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<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><a href="../../index.html">Introduction</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.</strong> Vac</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/1/coss.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.1.</strong> 1/COSS</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/2/mvds.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.2.</strong> 2/MVDS</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/3/remote-log.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.3.</strong> 3/Remote Log</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/4/mvds-meta.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.4.</strong> 4/MVDS Meta</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/25/libp2p-dns-discovery.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.5.</strong> 25/Libp2p DNS Discovery</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/32/rln-v1.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.6.</strong> 32/RLN-V1</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.</strong> Raw</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/consensus-hashgraphlike.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.1.</strong> Consensus Hashgraphlike</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/decentralized-messaging-ethereum.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.2.</strong> Decentralized Messaging Ethereum</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/eth-mls-offchain.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.3.</strong> ETH MLS Offchain</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/eth-mls-onchain.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.4.</strong> ETH MLS Onchain</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/deleted/eth-secpm.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.5.</strong> ETH SecPM</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/gossipsub-tor-push.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.6.</strong> Gossipsub Tor Push</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/logos-capability-discovery.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.7.</strong> Logos Capability Discovery</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/mix.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.8.</strong> Mix</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/noise-x3dh-double-ratchet.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.9.</strong> Noise X3DH Double Ratchet</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/rln-interep-spec.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.10.</strong> RLN Interep Spec</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/rln-stealth-commitments.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.11.</strong> RLN Stealth Commitments</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/rln-v2.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.12.</strong> RLN-V2</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/raw/sds.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.7.13.</strong> SDS</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../vac/template.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.8.</strong> Template</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.</strong> Waku</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.</strong> Standards - Core</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/10/waku2.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.1.</strong> 10/Waku2</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/11/relay.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.2.</strong> 11/Relay</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/12/filter.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.3.</strong> 12/Filter</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/13/store.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.4.</strong> 13/Store</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/14/message.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.5.</strong> 14/Message</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/15/bridge.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.6.</strong> 15/Bridge</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/17/rln-relay.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.7.</strong> 17/RLN Relay</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/19/lightpush.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.8.</strong> 19/Lightpush</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/31/enr.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.9.</strong> 31/ENR</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/33/discv5.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.10.</strong> 33/Discv5</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/34/peer-exchange.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.11.</strong> 34/Peer Exchange</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/36/bindings-api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.12.</strong> 36/Bindings API</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/64/network.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.13.</strong> 64/Network</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/core/66/metadata.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.14.</strong> 66/Metadata</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/application/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.2.</strong> Standards - Application</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/application/20/toy-eth-pm.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.2.1.</strong> 20/Toy ETH PM</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/application/26/payload.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.2.2.</strong> 26/Payload</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/application/53/x3dh.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.2.3.</strong> 53/X3DH</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/application/54/x3dh-sessions.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.2.4.</strong> 54/X3DH Sessions</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/legacy/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.3.</strong> Standards - Legacy</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/legacy/6/waku1.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.3.1.</strong> 6/Waku1</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/legacy/7/data.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.3.2.</strong> 7/Data</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/legacy/8/mail.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.3.3.</strong> 8/Mail</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/standards/legacy/9/rpc.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.3.4.</strong> 9/RPC</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/informational/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.4.</strong> Informational</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/informational/22/toy-chat.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.4.1.</strong> 22/Toy Chat</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/informational/23/topics.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.4.2.</strong> 23/Topics</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/informational/27/peers.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.4.3.</strong> 27/Peers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/informational/29/config.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.4.4.</strong> 29/Config</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/informational/30/adaptive-nodes.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.4.5.</strong> 30/Adaptive Nodes</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/deprecated/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.5.</strong> Deprecated</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/deprecated/5/waku0.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.5.1.</strong> 5/Waku0</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/deprecated/16/rpc.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.5.2.</strong> 16/RPC</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/deprecated/18/swap.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.5.3.</strong> 18/Swap</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../waku/deprecated/fault-tolerant-store.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.5.4.</strong> Fault Tolerant Store</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.</strong> Nomos</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/raw/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.</strong> Raw</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/raw/nomosda-encoding.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.1.</strong> NomosDA Encoding</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/raw/nomosda-network.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.2.</strong> NomosDA Network</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/raw/p2p-hardware-requirements.html" class="active"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.3.</strong> P2P Hardware Requirements</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/raw/p2p-nat-solution.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.4.</strong> P2P NAT Solution</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/raw/p2p-network-bootstrapping.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.5.</strong> P2P Network Bootstrapping</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/raw/p2p-network.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.6.</strong> P2P Network</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/raw/sdp.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.7.</strong> SDP</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/deprecated/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.2.</strong> Deprecated</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../nomos/deprecated/claro.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.2.1.</strong> Claro</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../codex/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.</strong> Codex</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../codex/raw/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.1.</strong> Raw</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../codex/raw/codex-block-exchange.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.1.1.</strong> Block Exchange</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../codex/raw/codex-marketplace.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.1.2.</strong> Marketplace</a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.</strong> Status</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/24/curation.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.1.</strong> 24/Curation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/28/featuring.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.2.</strong> 28/Featuring</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/55/1to1-chat.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.3.</strong> 55/1-to-1 Chat</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/56/communities.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.4.</strong> 56/Communities</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/61/community-history-service.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.5.</strong> 61/Community History Service</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/62/payloads.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.6.</strong> 62/Payloads</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/63/keycard-usage.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.7.</strong> 63/Keycard Usage</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/65/account-address.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.8.</strong> 65/Account Address</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/71/push-notification-server.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.9.</strong> 71/Push Notification Server</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/raw/index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.10.</strong> Raw</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/raw/simple-scaling.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.10.1.</strong> Simple Scaling</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/raw/status-app-protocols.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.10.2.</strong> Status App Protocols</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/raw/status-mvds.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.10.3.</strong> Status MVDS</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/raw/url-data.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.10.4.</strong> URL Data</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/raw/url-scheme.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.10.5.</strong> URL Scheme</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../../status/deprecated/index.html"><strong 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<h1 class="menu-title">Vac RFC</h1>
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<h1 id="p2p-hardware-requirements"><a class="header" href="#p2p-hardware-requirements">P2P-HARDWARE-REQUIREMENTS</a></h1>
<div class="rfc-meta">
<table>
<tr><th>Name</th><td>Nomos p2p Network Hardware Requirements Specification</td></tr>
<tr><th>Status</th><td>raw</td></tr>
<tr><th>Category</th><td>infrastructure</td></tr>
<tr><th>Editor</th><td>Daniel Sanchez-Quiros &lt;danielsq@status.im&gt;</td></tr>
<tr><th>Contributors</th><td>Filip Dimitrijevic &lt;filip@status.im&gt;</td></tr>
</table>
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<li><strong>2025-12-22</strong> — <a href="https://github.com/vacp2p/rfc-index/blob/b1a578393edf8487ccc97a5f25b25af9bf41efb3/docs/nomos/raw/p2p-hardware-requirements.md"><code>b1a5783</code></a> — Chore/mdbook updates (#237)</li>
<li><strong>2025-12-18</strong> — <a href="https://github.com/vacp2p/rfc-index/blob/d03e699084774ebecef9c6d4662498907c5e2080/docs/nomos/raw/p2p-hardware-requirements.md"><code>d03e699</code></a> — ci: add mdBook configuration (#233)</li>
<li><strong>2025-09-25</strong> — <a href="https://github.com/vacp2p/rfc-index/blob/34bbd7af90df4baefd6dfeb89c625e846b2db14a/nomos/raw/p2p-hardware-requirements.md"><code>34bbd7a</code></a> — Created nomos/raw/hardware-requirements.md file (#172)</li>
</ul>
<!-- timeline:end -->
<h2 id="abstract"><a class="header" href="#abstract">Abstract</a></h2>
<p>This specification defines the hardware requirements for running various types of Nomos blockchain nodes. Hardware needs vary significantly based on the node's role, from lightweight verification nodes to high-performance Zone Executors. The requirements are designed to support diverse participation levels while ensuring network security and performance.</p>
<h2 id="motivation"><a class="header" href="#motivation">Motivation</a></h2>
<p>The Nomos network is designed to be inclusive and accessible across a wide range of hardware configurations. By defining clear hardware requirements for different node types, we enable:</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>Inclusive Participation</strong>: Allow users with limited resources to participate as Light Nodes</li>
<li><strong>Scalable Infrastructure</strong>: Support varying levels of network participation based on available resources</li>
<li><strong>Performance Optimization</strong>: Ensure adequate resources for computationally intensive operations</li>
<li><strong>Network Security</strong>: Maintain network integrity through properly resourced validator nodes</li>
<li><strong>Service Quality</strong>: Define requirements for optional services that enhance network functionality</li>
</ol>
<p><strong>Important Notice</strong>: These hardware requirements are preliminary and subject to revision based on implementation testing and real-world network performance data.</p>
<h2 id="specification"><a class="header" href="#specification">Specification</a></h2>
<h3 id="node-types-overview"><a class="header" href="#node-types-overview">Node Types Overview</a></h3>
<p>Hardware requirements vary based on the node's role and services:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Light Node</strong>: Minimal verification with minimal resources</li>
<li><strong>Basic Bedrock Node</strong>: Standard validation participation</li>
<li><strong>Service Nodes</strong>: Enhanced capabilities for optional network services</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="light-node"><a class="header" href="#light-node">Light Node</a></h3>
<p>Light Nodes provide network verification with minimal resource requirements, suitable for resource-constrained environments.</p>
<p><strong>Target Use Cases:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Mobile devices and smartphones</li>
<li>Single-board computers (Raspberry Pi, etc.)</li>
<li>IoT devices with network connectivity</li>
<li>Users with limited hardware resources</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Hardware Requirements:</strong></p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Component</th><th>Specification</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><strong>CPU</strong></td><td>Low-power processor (smartphone/SBC capable)</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Memory (RAM)</strong></td><td>512 MB</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Storage</strong></td><td>Minimal (few GB)</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Network</strong></td><td>Reliable connection, 1 Mbps free bandwidth</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<h3 id="basic-bedrock-node-validator"><a class="header" href="#basic-bedrock-node-validator">Basic Bedrock Node (Validator)</a></h3>
<p>Basic validators participate in Bedrock consensus using typical consumer hardware.</p>
<p><strong>Target Use Cases:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Individual validators on consumer hardware</li>
<li>Small-scale validation operations</li>
<li>Entry-level network participation</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Hardware Requirements:</strong></p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Component</th><th>Specification</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><strong>CPU</strong></td><td>2 cores, 2 GHz modern multi-core processor</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Memory (RAM)</strong></td><td>1 GB minimum</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Storage</strong></td><td>SSD with 100+ GB free space, expandable</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Network</strong></td><td>Reliable connection, 1 Mbps free bandwidth</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<h3 id="service-specific-requirements"><a class="header" href="#service-specific-requirements">Service-Specific Requirements</a></h3>
<p>Nodes can optionally run additional Bedrock Services that require enhanced resources beyond basic validation.</p>
<h4 id="data-availability-da-service"><a class="header" href="#data-availability-da-service">Data Availability (DA) Service</a></h4>
<p>DA Service nodes store and serve data shares for the network's data availability layer.</p>
<p><strong>Service Role:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Store blockchain data and blob data long-term</li>
<li>Serve data shares to requesting nodes</li>
<li>Maintain high availability for data retrieval</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Additional Requirements:</strong></p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Component</th><th>Specification</th><th>Rationale</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><strong>CPU</strong></td><td>Same as Basic Bedrock Node</td><td>Standard processing needs</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Memory (RAM)</strong></td><td>Same as Basic Bedrock Node</td><td>Standard memory needs</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Storage</strong></td><td><strong>Fast SSD, 500+ GB free</strong></td><td>Long-term chain and blob storage</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Network</strong></td><td><strong>High bandwidth (10+ Mbps)</strong></td><td>Concurrent data serving</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Connectivity</strong></td><td><strong>Stable, accessible external IP</strong></td><td>Direct peer connections</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p><strong>Network Requirements:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Capacity to handle multiple concurrent connections</li>
<li>Stable external IP address for direct peer access</li>
<li>Low latency for efficient data serving</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="blend-protocol-service"><a class="header" href="#blend-protocol-service">Blend Protocol Service</a></h4>
<p>Blend Protocol nodes provide anonymous message routing capabilities.</p>
<p><strong>Service Role:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Route messages anonymously through the network</li>
<li>Provide timing obfuscation for privacy</li>
<li>Maintain multiple concurrent connections</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Additional Requirements:</strong></p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Component</th><th>Specification</th><th>Rationale</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><strong>CPU</strong></td><td>Same as Basic Bedrock Node</td><td>Standard processing needs</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Memory (RAM)</strong></td><td>Same as Basic Bedrock Node</td><td>Standard memory needs</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Storage</strong></td><td>Same as Basic Bedrock Node</td><td>Standard storage needs</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Network</strong></td><td><strong>Stable connection (10+ Mbps)</strong></td><td>Multiple concurrent connections</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Connectivity</strong></td><td><strong>Stable, accessible external IP</strong></td><td>Direct peer connections</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p><strong>Network Requirements:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Low-latency connection for effective message blending</li>
<li>Stable connection for timing obfuscation</li>
<li>Capability to handle multiple simultaneous connections</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="executor-network-service"><a class="header" href="#executor-network-service">Executor Network Service</a></h4>
<p>Zone Executors perform the most computationally intensive work in the network.</p>
<p><strong>Service Role:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Execute Zone state transitions</li>
<li>Generate zero-knowledge proofs</li>
<li>Process complex computational workloads</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Critical Performance Note</strong>: Zone Executors perform the heaviest computational work in the network. High-performance hardware is crucial for effective participation and may provide competitive advantages in execution markets.</p>
<p><strong>Hardware Requirements:</strong></p>
<div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Component</th><th>Specification</th><th>Rationale</th></tr></thead><tbody>
<tr><td><strong>CPU</strong></td><td><strong>Very high-performance multi-core processor</strong></td><td>Zone logic execution and ZK proving</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Memory (RAM)</strong></td><td><strong>32+ GB strongly recommended</strong></td><td>Complex Zone execution requirements</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Storage</strong></td><td>Same as Basic Bedrock Node</td><td>Standard storage needs</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>GPU</strong></td><td><strong>Highly recommended/often necessary</strong></td><td>Efficient ZK proof generation</td></tr>
<tr><td><strong>Network</strong></td><td><strong>High bandwidth (10+ Mbps)</strong></td><td>Data dispersal and high connection load</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<p><strong>GPU Requirements:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>NVIDIA</strong>: CUDA-enabled GPU (RTX 3090 or equivalent recommended)</li>
<li><strong>Apple</strong>: Metal-compatible Apple Silicon</li>
<li><strong>Performance Impact</strong>: Strong GPU significantly reduces proving time</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Network Requirements:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Support for <strong>2048+ direct UDP connections</strong> to DA Nodes (for blob publishing)</li>
<li>High bandwidth for data dispersal operations</li>
<li>Stable connection for continuous operation</li>
</ul>
<p><em>Note: DA Nodes utilizing <a href="https://docs.libp2p.io/">libp2p</a> connections need sufficient capacity to receive and serve data shares over many connections.</em></p>
<h2 id="implementation-requirements"><a class="header" href="#implementation-requirements">Implementation Requirements</a></h2>
<h3 id="minimum-requirements"><a class="header" href="#minimum-requirements">Minimum Requirements</a></h3>
<p>All Nomos nodes MUST meet:</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>Basic connectivity</strong> to the Nomos network via <a href="https://docs.libp2p.io/">libp2p</a></li>
<li><strong>Adequate storage</strong> for their designated role</li>
<li><strong>Sufficient processing power</strong> for their service level</li>
<li><strong>Reliable network connection</strong> with appropriate bandwidth for <a href="https://docs.libp2p.io/concepts/transports/quic/">QUIC</a> transport</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="optional-enhancements"><a class="header" href="#optional-enhancements">Optional Enhancements</a></h3>
<p>Node operators MAY implement:</p>
<ul>
<li>Hardware redundancy for critical services</li>
<li>Enhanced cooling for high-performance configurations</li>
<li>Dedicated network connections for service nodes utilizing <a href="https://docs.libp2p.io/">libp2p</a> protocols</li>
<li>Backup power systems for continuous operation</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="resource-scaling"><a class="header" href="#resource-scaling">Resource Scaling</a></h3>
<p>Requirements may vary based on:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Network Load</strong>: Higher network activity increases resource demands</li>
<li><strong>Zone Complexity</strong>: More complex Zones require additional computational resources</li>
<li><strong>Service Combinations</strong>: Running multiple services simultaneously increases requirements</li>
<li><strong>Geographic Location</strong>: Network latency affects optimal performance requirements</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="security-considerations"><a class="header" href="#security-considerations">Security Considerations</a></h2>
<h3 id="hardware-security"><a class="header" href="#hardware-security">Hardware Security</a></h3>
<ol>
<li><strong>Secure Storage</strong>: Use encrypted storage for sensitive node data</li>
<li><strong>Network Security</strong>: Implement proper firewall configurations</li>
<li><strong>Physical Security</strong>: Secure physical access to node hardware</li>
<li><strong>Backup Strategies</strong>: Maintain secure backups of critical data</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="performance-security"><a class="header" href="#performance-security">Performance Security</a></h3>
<ol>
<li><strong>Resource Monitoring</strong>: Monitor resource usage to detect anomalies</li>
<li><strong>Redundancy</strong>: Plan for hardware failures in critical services</li>
<li><strong>Isolation</strong>: Consider containerization or virtualization for service isolation</li>
<li><strong>Update Management</strong>: Maintain secure update procedures for hardware drivers</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="performance-characteristics"><a class="header" href="#performance-characteristics">Performance Characteristics</a></h2>
<h3 id="scalability"><a class="header" href="#scalability">Scalability</a></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Light Nodes</strong>: Minimal resource footprint, high scalability</li>
<li><strong>Validators</strong>: Moderate resource usage, network-dependent scaling</li>
<li><strong>Service Nodes</strong>: High resource usage, specialized scaling requirements</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="resource-efficiency"><a class="header" href="#resource-efficiency">Resource Efficiency</a></h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>CPU Usage</strong>: Optimized algorithms for different hardware tiers</li>
<li><strong>Memory Usage</strong>: Efficient data structures for constrained environments</li>
<li><strong>Storage Usage</strong>: Configurable retention policies and compression</li>
<li><strong>Network Usage</strong>: Adaptive bandwidth utilization based on <a href="https://docs.libp2p.io/">libp2p</a> capacity and <a href="https://docs.libp2p.io/concepts/transports/quic/">QUIC</a> connection efficiency</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="references"><a class="header" href="#references">References</a></h2>
<ol>
<li><a href="https://docs.libp2p.io/">libp2p protocol</a></li>
<li><a href="https://docs.libp2p.io/concepts/transports/quic/">QUIC protocol</a></li>
</ol>
<h2 id="copyright"><a class="header" href="#copyright">Copyright</a></h2>
<p>Copyright and related rights waived via <a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0</a>.</p>
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