Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/hackathon/copilot' into hackathon/copilot

This commit is contained in:
Lluis Agusti
2025-12-16 19:04:57 +01:00
20 changed files with 2940 additions and 979 deletions

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.PHONY: start-core stop-core logs-core format lint migrate run-backend stop-backend run-frontend load-store-agents
.PHONY: start-core stop-core logs-core format lint migrate run-backend stop-backend run-frontend load-store-agents backfill-store-embeddings
# Run just Supabase + Redis + RabbitMQ
start-core:
@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ test-data:
load-store-agents:
cd backend && poetry run load-store-agents
backfill-store-embeddings:
cd backend && poetry run python -m backend.server.v2.store.backfill_embeddings
help:
@echo "Usage: make <target>"
@echo "Targets:"
@@ -66,4 +69,5 @@ help:
@echo " run-backend - Run the backend FastAPI server (stops existing processes first)"
@echo " run-frontend - Run the frontend Next.js development server"
@echo " test-data - Run the test data creator"
@echo " load-store-agents - Load store agents from agents/ folder into test database"
@echo " load-store-agents - Load store agents from agents/ folder into test database"
@echo " backfill-store-embeddings - Generate embeddings for store agents that don't have them"

View File

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import prisma.enums
import backend.server.v2.store.cache as store_cache
import backend.server.v2.store.db
import backend.server.v2.store.embeddings as store_embeddings
import backend.server.v2.store.model
import backend.util.json
@@ -152,3 +153,54 @@ async def admin_download_agent_file(
return fastapi.responses.FileResponse(
tmp_file.name, filename=file_name, media_type="application/json"
)
@router.get(
"/embeddings/stats",
summary="Get Embedding Statistics",
)
async def get_embedding_stats() -> dict[str, typing.Any]:
"""
Get statistics about embedding coverage for store listings.
Returns counts of total approved listings, listings with embeddings,
listings without embeddings, and coverage percentage.
"""
try:
stats = await store_embeddings.get_embedding_stats()
return stats
except Exception as e:
logger.exception("Error getting embedding stats: %s", e)
raise fastapi.HTTPException(
status_code=500,
detail="An error occurred while retrieving embedding stats",
)
@router.post(
"/embeddings/backfill",
summary="Backfill Missing Embeddings",
)
async def backfill_embeddings(
batch_size: int = 10,
) -> dict[str, typing.Any]:
"""
Trigger backfill of embeddings for approved listings that don't have them.
Args:
batch_size: Number of embeddings to generate in one call (default 10)
Returns:
Dict with processed count, success count, failure count, and message
"""
try:
result = await store_embeddings.backfill_missing_embeddings(
batch_size=batch_size
)
return result
except Exception as e:
logger.exception("Error backfilling embeddings: %s", e)
raise fastapi.HTTPException(
status_code=500,
detail="An error occurred while backfilling embeddings",
)

View File

@@ -1,832 +0,0 @@
"""Agent Generator - Core logic for creating agents from natural language."""
import json
import logging
import os
import re
import uuid
from typing import Any
from openai import AsyncOpenAI
from backend.data.block import get_blocks
from backend.data.graph import Graph, Link, Node, create_graph
from backend.server.v2.library import db as library_db
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Configuration - use OPEN_ROUTER_API_KEY for consistency with chat/config.py
OPENROUTER_API_KEY = os.getenv("OPEN_ROUTER_API_KEY") or os.getenv("OPENROUTER_API_KEY")
AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL = os.getenv("AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL", "anthropic/claude-opus-4.5")
# OpenRouter client (OpenAI-compatible API)
_client: AsyncOpenAI | None = None
def get_client() -> AsyncOpenAI:
"""Get or create the OpenRouter client."""
global _client
if _client is None:
if not OPENROUTER_API_KEY:
raise ValueError("OPENROUTER_API_KEY environment variable is required")
_client = AsyncOpenAI(
base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
api_key=OPENROUTER_API_KEY,
)
return _client
# =============================================================================
# PROMPT TEMPLATES
# =============================================================================
DECOMPOSITION_PROMPT = """
You are an expert AutoGPT Workflow Decomposer. Your task is to analyze a user's high-level goal and break it down into a clear, step-by-step plan using the available blocks.
Each step should represent a distinct, automatable action suitable for execution by an AI automation system.
---
FIRST: Analyze the user's goal and determine:
1) Design-time configuration (fixed settings that won't change per run)
2) Runtime inputs (values the agent's end-user will provide each time it runs)
For anything that can vary per run (email addresses, names, dates, search terms, etc.):
- DO NOT ask for the actual value
- Instead, define it as an Agent Input with a clear name, type, and description
Only ask clarifying questions about design-time config that affects how you build the workflow:
- Which external service to use (e.g., "Gmail vs Outlook", "Notion vs Google Docs")
- Required formats or structures (e.g., "CSV, JSON, or PDF output?")
- Business rules that must be hard-coded
IMPORTANT CLARIFICATIONS POLICY:
- Ask no more than five essential questions
- Do not ask for concrete values that can be provided at runtime as Agent Inputs
- Do not ask for API keys or credentials; the platform handles those directly
- If there is enough information to infer reasonable defaults, prefer to propose defaults
---
GUIDELINES:
1. List each step as a numbered item
2. Describe the action clearly and specify inputs/outputs
3. Ensure steps are in logical, sequential order
4. Mention block names naturally (e.g., "Use GetWeatherByLocationBlock to...")
5. Help the user reach their goal efficiently
---
RULES:
1. OUTPUT FORMAT: Only output either clarifying questions OR step-by-step instructions, not both
2. USE ONLY THE BLOCKS PROVIDED
3. ALL required_input fields must be provided
4. Data types of linked properties must match
5. Write expert-level prompts for AI-related blocks
---
CRITICAL BLOCK RESTRICTIONS:
1. AddToListBlock: Outputs updated list EVERY addition, not after all additions
2. SendEmailBlock: Draft the email for user review; set SMTP config based on email type
3. ConditionBlock: value2 is reference, value1 is contrast
4. CodeExecutionBlock: DO NOT USE - use AI blocks instead
5. ReadCsvBlock: Only use the 'rows' output, not 'row'
---
OUTPUT FORMAT:
If more information is needed:
```json
{{
"type": "clarifying_questions",
"questions": [
{{
"question": "Which email provider should be used? (Gmail, Outlook, custom SMTP)",
"keyword": "email_provider",
"example": "Gmail"
}}
]
}}
```
If ready to proceed:
```json
{{
"type": "instructions",
"steps": [
{{
"step_number": 1,
"block_name": "AgentShortTextInputBlock",
"description": "Get the URL of the content to analyze.",
"inputs": [{{"name": "name", "value": "URL"}}],
"outputs": [{{"name": "result", "description": "The URL entered by user"}}]
}}
]
}}
```
---
AVAILABLE BLOCKS:
{block_summaries}
"""
GENERATION_PROMPT = """
You are an expert AI workflow builder. Generate a valid agent JSON from the given instructions.
---
NODES:
Each node must include:
- `id`: Unique UUID v4 (e.g. `a8f5b1e2-c3d4-4e5f-8a9b-0c1d2e3f4a5b`)
- `block_id`: The block identifier (must match an Allowed Block)
- `input_default`: Dict of inputs (can be empty if no static inputs needed)
- `metadata`: Must contain:
- `position`: {{"x": number, "y": number}} - adjacent nodes should differ by 800+ in X
- `customized_name`: Clear name describing this block's purpose in the workflow
---
LINKS:
Each link connects a source node's output to a sink node's input:
- `id`: MUST be UUID v4 (NOT "link-1", "link-2", etc.)
- `source_id`: ID of the source node
- `source_name`: Output field name from the source block
- `sink_id`: ID of the sink node
- `sink_name`: Input field name on the sink block
- `is_static`: true only if source block has static_output: true
CRITICAL: All IDs must be valid UUID v4 format!
---
AGENT (GRAPH):
Wrap nodes and links in:
- `id`: UUID of the agent
- `name`: Short, generic name (avoid specific company names, URLs)
- `description`: Short, generic description
- `nodes`: List of all nodes
- `links`: List of all links
- `version`: 1
- `is_active`: true
---
TIPS:
- All required_input fields must be provided via input_default or a valid link
- Ensure consistent source_id and sink_id references
- Avoid dangling links
- Input/output pins must match block schemas
- Do not invent unknown block_ids
---
ALLOWED BLOCKS:
{block_summaries}
---
Generate the complete agent JSON. Output ONLY valid JSON, no explanation.
"""
# =============================================================================
# UTILITIES
# =============================================================================
def get_block_summaries() -> str:
"""Generate block summaries for prompts."""
blocks = get_blocks()
summaries = []
for block_id, block_cls in blocks.items():
block = block_cls()
name = block.name
desc = getattr(block, "description", "") or ""
# Truncate long descriptions
if len(desc) > 200:
desc = desc[:197] + "..."
summaries.append(f"- {name} (id: {block_id}): {desc}")
return "\n".join(summaries)
def parse_json_from_llm(text: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Extract JSON from LLM response (handles markdown code blocks)."""
if not text:
return None
# Try fenced code block
match = re.search(r"```(?:json)?\s*([\s\S]*?)```", text, re.IGNORECASE)
if match:
try:
return json.loads(match.group(1).strip())
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
# Try raw text
try:
return json.loads(text.strip())
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
# Try finding {...} span
start = text.find("{")
end = text.rfind("}")
if start != -1 and end > start:
try:
return json.loads(text[start : end + 1])
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
# Try finding [...] span
start = text.find("[")
end = text.rfind("]")
if start != -1 and end > start:
try:
return json.loads(text[start : end + 1])
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
return None
# =============================================================================
# CORE FUNCTIONS
# =============================================================================
async def decompose_goal(description: str, context: str = "") -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Break down a goal into steps or return clarifying questions.
Args:
description: Natural language goal description
context: Additional context (e.g., answers to previous questions)
Returns:
Dict with either:
- {"type": "clarifying_questions", "questions": [...]}
- {"type": "instructions", "steps": [...]}
Or None on error
"""
client = get_client()
prompt = DECOMPOSITION_PROMPT.format(block_summaries=get_block_summaries())
full_description = description
if context:
full_description = f"{description}\n\nAdditional context:\n{context}"
try:
response = await client.chat.completions.create(
model=AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL,
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": full_description},
],
temperature=0,
)
content = response.choices[0].message.content
if content is None:
logger.error("LLM returned empty content for decomposition")
return None
result = parse_json_from_llm(content)
if result is None:
logger.error(f"Failed to parse decomposition response: {content[:200]}")
return None
return result
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error decomposing goal: {e}")
return None
async def generate_agent(instructions: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Generate agent JSON from instructions.
Args:
instructions: Structured instructions from decompose_goal
Returns:
Agent JSON dict or None on error
"""
client = get_client()
prompt = GENERATION_PROMPT.format(block_summaries=get_block_summaries())
try:
response = await client.chat.completions.create(
model=AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL,
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": json.dumps(instructions, indent=2)},
],
temperature=0,
)
content = response.choices[0].message.content
if content is None:
logger.error("LLM returned empty content for agent generation")
return None
result = parse_json_from_llm(content)
if result is None:
logger.error(f"Failed to parse agent JSON: {content[:200]}")
return None
# Ensure required fields
if "id" not in result:
result["id"] = str(uuid.uuid4())
if "version" not in result:
result["version"] = 1
if "is_active" not in result:
result["is_active"] = True
return result
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error generating agent: {e}")
return None
def json_to_graph(agent_json: dict[str, Any]) -> Graph:
"""Convert agent JSON dict to Graph model.
Args:
agent_json: Agent JSON with nodes and links
Returns:
Graph ready for saving
"""
nodes = []
for n in agent_json.get("nodes", []):
node = Node(
id=n.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
block_id=n["block_id"],
input_default=n.get("input_default", {}),
metadata=n.get("metadata", {}),
)
nodes.append(node)
links = []
for link_data in agent_json.get("links", []):
link = Link(
id=link_data.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
source_id=link_data["source_id"],
sink_id=link_data["sink_id"],
source_name=link_data["source_name"],
sink_name=link_data["sink_name"],
is_static=link_data.get("is_static", False),
)
links.append(link)
return Graph(
id=agent_json.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
version=agent_json.get("version", 1),
is_active=agent_json.get("is_active", True),
name=agent_json.get("name", "Generated Agent"),
description=agent_json.get("description", ""),
nodes=nodes,
links=links,
)
async def save_agent_to_library(
agent_json: dict[str, Any], user_id: str
) -> tuple[Graph, Any]:
"""Save agent to database and user's library.
Args:
agent_json: Agent JSON dict
user_id: User ID
Returns:
Tuple of (created Graph, LibraryAgent)
"""
graph = json_to_graph(agent_json)
# Ensure graph has a unique ID
if not graph.id or graph.id == "":
graph.id = str(uuid.uuid4())
# Save to database
created_graph = await create_graph(graph, user_id)
# Add to user's library
library_agents = await library_db.create_library_agent(
graph=created_graph,
user_id=user_id,
create_library_agents_for_sub_graphs=False,
)
return created_graph, library_agents[0]
async def get_agent_as_json(
graph_id: str, user_id: str | None
) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Fetch an agent and convert to JSON format for editing.
Args:
graph_id: Graph ID or library agent ID
user_id: User ID
Returns:
Agent as JSON dict or None if not found
"""
from backend.data.graph import get_graph
# Try to get the graph (version=None gets the active version)
graph = await get_graph(graph_id, version=None, user_id=user_id)
if not graph:
return None
# Convert to JSON format
nodes = []
for node in graph.nodes:
nodes.append(
{
"id": node.id,
"block_id": node.block_id,
"input_default": node.input_default,
"metadata": node.metadata,
}
)
links = []
for node in graph.nodes:
for link in node.output_links:
links.append(
{
"id": link.id,
"source_id": link.source_id,
"sink_id": link.sink_id,
"source_name": link.source_name,
"sink_name": link.sink_name,
"is_static": link.is_static,
}
)
return {
"id": graph.id,
"name": graph.name,
"description": graph.description,
"version": graph.version,
"is_active": graph.is_active,
"nodes": nodes,
"links": links,
}
# =============================================================================
# AGENT FIXER - Fixes common LLM generation errors
# =============================================================================
# Block IDs that need special handling
UUID_REGEX = re.compile(
r"^[a-f0-9]{8}-[a-f0-9]{4}-4[a-f0-9]{3}-[89ab][a-f0-9]{3}-[a-f0-9]{12}$"
)
STORE_VALUE_BLOCK_ID = "1ff065e9-88e8-4358-9d82-8dc91f622ba9"
CONDITION_BLOCK_ID = "715696a0-e1da-45c8-b209-c2fa9c3b0be6"
DOUBLE_CURLY_BRACES_BLOCK_IDS = [
"44f6c8ad-d75c-4ae1-8209-aad1c0326928", # FillTextTemplateBlock
"6ab085e2-20b3-4055-bc3e-08036e01eca6",
"90f8c45e-e983-4644-aa0b-b4ebe2f531bc",
"363ae599-353e-4804-937e-b2ee3cef3da4",
"3b191d9f-356f-482d-8238-ba04b6d18381",
"db7d8f02-2f44-4c55-ab7a-eae0941f0c30",
"1f292d4a-41a4-4977-9684-7c8d560b9f91", # LLM blocks
]
def is_valid_uuid(value: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a string is a valid UUID v4."""
return isinstance(value, str) and UUID_REGEX.match(value) is not None
def fix_agent_ids(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix invalid UUIDs in agent and link IDs."""
# Fix agent ID
if not is_valid_uuid(agent.get("id", "")):
agent["id"] = str(uuid.uuid4())
logger.debug(f"Fixed agent ID: {agent['id']}")
# Fix node IDs
id_mapping = {} # Old ID -> New ID
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
if not is_valid_uuid(node.get("id", "")):
old_id = node.get("id", "")
new_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
id_mapping[old_id] = new_id
node["id"] = new_id
logger.debug(f"Fixed node ID: {old_id} -> {new_id}")
# Fix link IDs and update references
for link in agent.get("links", []):
if not is_valid_uuid(link.get("id", "")):
link["id"] = str(uuid.uuid4())
logger.debug(f"Fixed link ID: {link['id']}")
# Update source/sink IDs if they were remapped
if link.get("source_id") in id_mapping:
link["source_id"] = id_mapping[link["source_id"]]
if link.get("sink_id") in id_mapping:
link["sink_id"] = id_mapping[link["sink_id"]]
return agent
def fix_double_curly_braces(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix single curly braces to double in template blocks."""
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
if node.get("block_id") not in DOUBLE_CURLY_BRACES_BLOCK_IDS:
continue
input_data = node.get("input_default", {})
for key in ("prompt", "format"):
if key in input_data and isinstance(input_data[key], str):
original = input_data[key]
# Fix simple variable references: {var} -> {{var}}
fixed = re.sub(
r"(?<!\{)\{([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\}(?!\})",
r"{{\1}}",
original,
)
if fixed != original:
input_data[key] = fixed
logger.debug(f"Fixed curly braces in {key}")
return agent
def fix_storevalue_before_condition(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Add StoreValueBlock before ConditionBlock if needed for value2."""
nodes = agent.get("nodes", [])
links = agent.get("links", [])
# Find all ConditionBlock nodes
condition_node_ids = {
node["id"] for node in nodes if node.get("block_id") == CONDITION_BLOCK_ID
}
if not condition_node_ids:
return agent
new_nodes = []
new_links = []
processed_conditions = set()
for link in links:
sink_id = link.get("sink_id")
sink_name = link.get("sink_name")
# Check if this link goes to a ConditionBlock's value2
if sink_id in condition_node_ids and sink_name == "value2":
source_node = next(
(n for n in nodes if n["id"] == link.get("source_id")), None
)
# Skip if source is already a StoreValueBlock
if source_node and source_node.get("block_id") == STORE_VALUE_BLOCK_ID:
continue
# Skip if we already processed this condition
if sink_id in processed_conditions:
continue
processed_conditions.add(sink_id)
# Create StoreValueBlock
store_node_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
store_node = {
"id": store_node_id,
"block_id": STORE_VALUE_BLOCK_ID,
"input_default": {"data": None},
"metadata": {"position": {"x": 0, "y": -100}},
}
new_nodes.append(store_node)
# Create link: original source -> StoreValueBlock
new_links.append(
{
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
"source_id": link["source_id"],
"source_name": link["source_name"],
"sink_id": store_node_id,
"sink_name": "input",
"is_static": False,
}
)
# Update original link: StoreValueBlock -> ConditionBlock
link["source_id"] = store_node_id
link["source_name"] = "output"
logger.debug(f"Added StoreValueBlock before ConditionBlock {sink_id}")
if new_nodes:
agent["nodes"] = nodes + new_nodes
return agent
def apply_all_fixes(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Apply all fixes to an agent JSON."""
agent = fix_agent_ids(agent)
agent = fix_double_curly_braces(agent)
agent = fix_storevalue_before_condition(agent)
return agent
# =============================================================================
# PATCH GENERATION - For editing existing agents
# =============================================================================
PATCH_PROMPT = """
You are an expert at modifying AutoGPT agent workflows. Given the current agent and a modification request, generate a JSON patch to update the agent.
CURRENT AGENT:
{current_agent}
AVAILABLE BLOCKS:
{block_summaries}
---
PATCH FORMAT:
Return a JSON object with the following structure:
```json
{{
"type": "patch",
"intent": "Brief description of what the patch does",
"patches": [
{{
"type": "modify",
"node_id": "uuid-of-node-to-modify",
"changes": {{
"input_default": {{"field": "new_value"}},
"metadata": {{"customized_name": "New Name"}}
}}
}},
{{
"type": "add",
"new_nodes": [
{{
"id": "new-uuid",
"block_id": "block-uuid",
"input_default": {{}},
"metadata": {{"position": {{"x": 0, "y": 0}}, "customized_name": "Name"}}
}}
],
"new_links": [
{{
"id": "link-uuid",
"source_id": "source-node-id",
"source_name": "output_field",
"sink_id": "sink-node-id",
"sink_name": "input_field"
}}
]
}},
{{
"type": "remove",
"node_ids": ["uuid-of-node-to-remove"],
"link_ids": ["uuid-of-link-to-remove"]
}}
]
}}
```
If you need more information, return:
```json
{{
"type": "clarifying_questions",
"questions": [
{{
"question": "What specific change do you want?",
"keyword": "change_type",
"example": "Add error handling"
}}
]
}}
```
Generate the minimal patch needed. Output ONLY valid JSON.
"""
async def generate_agent_patch(
update_request: str, current_agent: dict[str, Any]
) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Generate a patch to update an existing agent.
Args:
update_request: Natural language description of changes
current_agent: Current agent JSON
Returns:
Patch dict or clarifying questions, or None on error
"""
client = get_client()
prompt = PATCH_PROMPT.format(
current_agent=json.dumps(current_agent, indent=2),
block_summaries=get_block_summaries(),
)
try:
response = await client.chat.completions.create(
model=AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL,
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": update_request},
],
temperature=0,
)
content = response.choices[0].message.content
if content is None:
logger.error("LLM returned empty content for patch generation")
return None
return parse_json_from_llm(content)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error generating patch: {e}")
return None
def apply_agent_patch(
current_agent: dict[str, Any], patch: dict[str, Any]
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Apply a patch to an existing agent.
Args:
current_agent: Current agent JSON
patch: Patch dict with operations
Returns:
Updated agent JSON
"""
import copy
agent = copy.deepcopy(current_agent)
patches = patch.get("patches", [])
for p in patches:
patch_type = p.get("type")
if patch_type == "modify":
node_id = p.get("node_id")
changes = p.get("changes", {})
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
if node["id"] == node_id:
_deep_update(node, changes)
logger.debug(f"Modified node {node_id}")
break
elif patch_type == "add":
new_nodes = p.get("new_nodes", [])
new_links = p.get("new_links", [])
agent["nodes"] = agent.get("nodes", []) + new_nodes
agent["links"] = agent.get("links", []) + new_links
logger.debug(f"Added {len(new_nodes)} nodes, {len(new_links)} links")
elif patch_type == "remove":
node_ids_to_remove = set(p.get("node_ids", []))
link_ids_to_remove = set(p.get("link_ids", []))
# Remove nodes
agent["nodes"] = [
n for n in agent.get("nodes", []) if n["id"] not in node_ids_to_remove
]
# Remove links (both explicit and those referencing removed nodes)
agent["links"] = [
link
for link in agent.get("links", [])
if link["id"] not in link_ids_to_remove
and link["source_id"] not in node_ids_to_remove
and link["sink_id"] not in node_ids_to_remove
]
logger.debug(
f"Removed {len(node_ids_to_remove)} nodes, {len(link_ids_to_remove)} links"
)
return agent
def _deep_update(target: dict, source: dict) -> None:
"""Recursively update a dict with another dict."""
for key, value in source.items():
if key in target and isinstance(target[key], dict) and isinstance(value, dict):
_deep_update(target[key], value)
else:
target[key] = value

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"""Agent generator package - Creates agents from natural language."""
from .core import (
apply_agent_patch,
decompose_goal,
generate_agent,
generate_agent_patch,
get_agent_as_json,
save_agent_to_library,
)
from .fixer import apply_all_fixes
from .utils import get_blocks_info
from .validator import validate_agent
__all__ = [
# Core functions
"decompose_goal",
"generate_agent",
"generate_agent_patch",
"apply_agent_patch",
"save_agent_to_library",
"get_agent_as_json",
# Fixer
"apply_all_fixes",
# Validator
"validate_agent",
# Utils
"get_blocks_info",
]

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"""OpenRouter client configuration for agent generation."""
import os
from openai import AsyncOpenAI
# Configuration - use OPEN_ROUTER_API_KEY for consistency with chat/config.py
OPENROUTER_API_KEY = os.getenv("OPEN_ROUTER_API_KEY") or os.getenv("OPENROUTER_API_KEY")
AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL = os.getenv("AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL", "anthropic/claude-opus-4.5")
# OpenRouter client (OpenAI-compatible API)
_client: AsyncOpenAI | None = None
def get_client() -> AsyncOpenAI:
"""Get or create the OpenRouter client."""
global _client
if _client is None:
if not OPENROUTER_API_KEY:
raise ValueError("OPENROUTER_API_KEY environment variable is required")
_client = AsyncOpenAI(
base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
api_key=OPENROUTER_API_KEY,
)
return _client

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"""Core agent generation functions."""
import copy
import json
import logging
import uuid
from typing import Any
from backend.data.graph import Graph, Link, Node, create_graph
from backend.server.v2.library import db as library_db
from .client import AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL, get_client
from .prompts import DECOMPOSITION_PROMPT, GENERATION_PROMPT, PATCH_PROMPT
from .utils import get_block_summaries, parse_json_from_llm
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
async def decompose_goal(description: str, context: str = "") -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Break down a goal into steps or return clarifying questions.
Args:
description: Natural language goal description
context: Additional context (e.g., answers to previous questions)
Returns:
Dict with either:
- {"type": "clarifying_questions", "questions": [...]}
- {"type": "instructions", "steps": [...]}
Or None on error
"""
client = get_client()
prompt = DECOMPOSITION_PROMPT.format(block_summaries=get_block_summaries())
full_description = description
if context:
full_description = f"{description}\n\nAdditional context:\n{context}"
try:
response = await client.chat.completions.create(
model=AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL,
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": full_description},
],
temperature=0,
)
content = response.choices[0].message.content
if content is None:
logger.error("LLM returned empty content for decomposition")
return None
result = parse_json_from_llm(content)
if result is None:
logger.error(f"Failed to parse decomposition response: {content[:200]}")
return None
return result
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error decomposing goal: {e}")
return None
async def generate_agent(instructions: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Generate agent JSON from instructions.
Args:
instructions: Structured instructions from decompose_goal
Returns:
Agent JSON dict or None on error
"""
client = get_client()
prompt = GENERATION_PROMPT.format(block_summaries=get_block_summaries())
try:
response = await client.chat.completions.create(
model=AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL,
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": json.dumps(instructions, indent=2)},
],
temperature=0,
)
content = response.choices[0].message.content
if content is None:
logger.error("LLM returned empty content for agent generation")
return None
result = parse_json_from_llm(content)
if result is None:
logger.error(f"Failed to parse agent JSON: {content[:200]}")
return None
# Ensure required fields
if "id" not in result:
result["id"] = str(uuid.uuid4())
if "version" not in result:
result["version"] = 1
if "is_active" not in result:
result["is_active"] = True
return result
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error generating agent: {e}")
return None
def json_to_graph(agent_json: dict[str, Any]) -> Graph:
"""Convert agent JSON dict to Graph model.
Args:
agent_json: Agent JSON with nodes and links
Returns:
Graph ready for saving
"""
nodes = []
for n in agent_json.get("nodes", []):
node = Node(
id=n.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
block_id=n["block_id"],
input_default=n.get("input_default", {}),
metadata=n.get("metadata", {}),
)
nodes.append(node)
links = []
for link_data in agent_json.get("links", []):
link = Link(
id=link_data.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
source_id=link_data["source_id"],
sink_id=link_data["sink_id"],
source_name=link_data["source_name"],
sink_name=link_data["sink_name"],
is_static=link_data.get("is_static", False),
)
links.append(link)
return Graph(
id=agent_json.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
version=agent_json.get("version", 1),
is_active=agent_json.get("is_active", True),
name=agent_json.get("name", "Generated Agent"),
description=agent_json.get("description", ""),
nodes=nodes,
links=links,
)
async def save_agent_to_library(
agent_json: dict[str, Any], user_id: str
) -> tuple[Graph, Any]:
"""Save agent to database and user's library.
Args:
agent_json: Agent JSON dict
user_id: User ID
Returns:
Tuple of (created Graph, LibraryAgent)
"""
graph = json_to_graph(agent_json)
# Ensure graph has a unique ID
if not graph.id or graph.id == "":
graph.id = str(uuid.uuid4())
# Save to database
created_graph = await create_graph(graph, user_id)
# Add to user's library
library_agents = await library_db.create_library_agent(
graph=created_graph,
user_id=user_id,
create_library_agents_for_sub_graphs=False,
)
return created_graph, library_agents[0]
async def get_agent_as_json(
graph_id: str, user_id: str | None
) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Fetch an agent and convert to JSON format for editing.
Args:
graph_id: Graph ID or library agent ID
user_id: User ID
Returns:
Agent as JSON dict or None if not found
"""
from backend.data.graph import get_graph
# Try to get the graph (version=None gets the active version)
graph = await get_graph(graph_id, version=None, user_id=user_id)
if not graph:
return None
# Convert to JSON format
nodes = []
for node in graph.nodes:
nodes.append(
{
"id": node.id,
"block_id": node.block_id,
"input_default": node.input_default,
"metadata": node.metadata,
}
)
links = []
for node in graph.nodes:
for link in node.output_links:
links.append(
{
"id": link.id,
"source_id": link.source_id,
"sink_id": link.sink_id,
"source_name": link.source_name,
"sink_name": link.sink_name,
"is_static": link.is_static,
}
)
return {
"id": graph.id,
"name": graph.name,
"description": graph.description,
"version": graph.version,
"is_active": graph.is_active,
"nodes": nodes,
"links": links,
}
async def generate_agent_patch(
update_request: str, current_agent: dict[str, Any]
) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Generate a patch to update an existing agent.
Args:
update_request: Natural language description of changes
current_agent: Current agent JSON
Returns:
Patch dict or clarifying questions, or None on error
"""
client = get_client()
prompt = PATCH_PROMPT.format(
current_agent=json.dumps(current_agent, indent=2),
block_summaries=get_block_summaries(),
)
try:
response = await client.chat.completions.create(
model=AGENT_GENERATOR_MODEL,
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": update_request},
],
temperature=0,
)
content = response.choices[0].message.content
if content is None:
logger.error("LLM returned empty content for patch generation")
return None
return parse_json_from_llm(content)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error generating patch: {e}")
return None
def apply_agent_patch(
current_agent: dict[str, Any], patch: dict[str, Any]
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Apply a patch to an existing agent.
Args:
current_agent: Current agent JSON
patch: Patch dict with operations
Returns:
Updated agent JSON
"""
agent = copy.deepcopy(current_agent)
patches = patch.get("patches", [])
for p in patches:
patch_type = p.get("type")
if patch_type == "modify":
node_id = p.get("node_id")
changes = p.get("changes", {})
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
if node["id"] == node_id:
_deep_update(node, changes)
logger.debug(f"Modified node {node_id}")
break
elif patch_type == "add":
new_nodes = p.get("new_nodes", [])
new_links = p.get("new_links", [])
agent["nodes"] = agent.get("nodes", []) + new_nodes
agent["links"] = agent.get("links", []) + new_links
logger.debug(f"Added {len(new_nodes)} nodes, {len(new_links)} links")
elif patch_type == "remove":
node_ids_to_remove = set(p.get("node_ids", []))
link_ids_to_remove = set(p.get("link_ids", []))
# Remove nodes
agent["nodes"] = [
n for n in agent.get("nodes", []) if n["id"] not in node_ids_to_remove
]
# Remove links (both explicit and those referencing removed nodes)
agent["links"] = [
link
for link in agent.get("links", [])
if link["id"] not in link_ids_to_remove
and link["source_id"] not in node_ids_to_remove
and link["sink_id"] not in node_ids_to_remove
]
logger.debug(
f"Removed {len(node_ids_to_remove)} nodes, {len(link_ids_to_remove)} links"
)
return agent
def _deep_update(target: dict, source: dict) -> None:
"""Recursively update a dict with another dict."""
for key, value in source.items():
if key in target and isinstance(target[key], dict) and isinstance(value, dict):
_deep_update(target[key], value)
else:
target[key] = value

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"""Agent fixer - Fixes common LLM generation errors."""
import logging
import re
import uuid
from typing import Any
from .utils import (
ADDTODICTIONARY_BLOCK_ID,
ADDTOLIST_BLOCK_ID,
CODE_EXECUTION_BLOCK_ID,
CONDITION_BLOCK_ID,
CREATEDICT_BLOCK_ID,
CREATELIST_BLOCK_ID,
DATA_SAMPLING_BLOCK_ID,
DOUBLE_CURLY_BRACES_BLOCK_IDS,
GET_CURRENT_DATE_BLOCK_ID,
STORE_VALUE_BLOCK_ID,
UNIVERSAL_TYPE_CONVERTER_BLOCK_ID,
get_blocks_info,
is_valid_uuid,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def fix_agent_ids(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix invalid UUIDs in agent and link IDs."""
# Fix agent ID
if not is_valid_uuid(agent.get("id", "")):
agent["id"] = str(uuid.uuid4())
logger.debug(f"Fixed agent ID: {agent['id']}")
# Fix node IDs
id_mapping = {} # Old ID -> New ID
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
if not is_valid_uuid(node.get("id", "")):
old_id = node.get("id", "")
new_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
id_mapping[old_id] = new_id
node["id"] = new_id
logger.debug(f"Fixed node ID: {old_id} -> {new_id}")
# Fix link IDs and update references
for link in agent.get("links", []):
if not is_valid_uuid(link.get("id", "")):
link["id"] = str(uuid.uuid4())
logger.debug(f"Fixed link ID: {link['id']}")
# Update source/sink IDs if they were remapped
if link.get("source_id") in id_mapping:
link["source_id"] = id_mapping[link["source_id"]]
if link.get("sink_id") in id_mapping:
link["sink_id"] = id_mapping[link["sink_id"]]
return agent
def fix_double_curly_braces(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix single curly braces to double in template blocks."""
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
if node.get("block_id") not in DOUBLE_CURLY_BRACES_BLOCK_IDS:
continue
input_data = node.get("input_default", {})
for key in ("prompt", "format"):
if key in input_data and isinstance(input_data[key], str):
original = input_data[key]
# Fix simple variable references: {var} -> {{var}}
fixed = re.sub(
r"(?<!\{)\{([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\}(?!\})",
r"{{\1}}",
original,
)
if fixed != original:
input_data[key] = fixed
logger.debug(f"Fixed curly braces in {key}")
return agent
def fix_storevalue_before_condition(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Add StoreValueBlock before ConditionBlock if needed for value2."""
nodes = agent.get("nodes", [])
links = agent.get("links", [])
# Find all ConditionBlock nodes
condition_node_ids = {
node["id"] for node in nodes if node.get("block_id") == CONDITION_BLOCK_ID
}
if not condition_node_ids:
return agent
new_nodes = []
new_links = []
processed_conditions = set()
for link in links:
sink_id = link.get("sink_id")
sink_name = link.get("sink_name")
# Check if this link goes to a ConditionBlock's value2
if sink_id in condition_node_ids and sink_name == "value2":
source_node = next(
(n for n in nodes if n["id"] == link.get("source_id")), None
)
# Skip if source is already a StoreValueBlock
if source_node and source_node.get("block_id") == STORE_VALUE_BLOCK_ID:
continue
# Skip if we already processed this condition
if sink_id in processed_conditions:
continue
processed_conditions.add(sink_id)
# Create StoreValueBlock
store_node_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
store_node = {
"id": store_node_id,
"block_id": STORE_VALUE_BLOCK_ID,
"input_default": {"data": None},
"metadata": {"position": {"x": 0, "y": -100}},
}
new_nodes.append(store_node)
# Create link: original source -> StoreValueBlock
new_links.append(
{
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
"source_id": link["source_id"],
"source_name": link["source_name"],
"sink_id": store_node_id,
"sink_name": "input",
"is_static": False,
}
)
# Update original link: StoreValueBlock -> ConditionBlock
link["source_id"] = store_node_id
link["source_name"] = "output"
logger.debug(f"Added StoreValueBlock before ConditionBlock {sink_id}")
if new_nodes:
agent["nodes"] = nodes + new_nodes
return agent
def fix_addtolist_blocks(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix AddToList blocks by adding prerequisite empty AddToList block.
When an AddToList block is found:
1. Checks if there's a CreateListBlock before it
2. Removes CreateListBlock if linked directly to AddToList
3. Adds an empty AddToList block before the original
4. Ensures the original has a self-referencing link
"""
nodes = agent.get("nodes", [])
links = agent.get("links", [])
new_nodes = []
original_addtolist_ids = set()
nodes_to_remove = set()
links_to_remove = []
# First pass: identify CreateListBlock nodes to remove
for link in links:
source_node = next(
(n for n in nodes if n.get("id") == link.get("source_id")), None
)
sink_node = next((n for n in nodes if n.get("id") == link.get("sink_id")), None)
if (
source_node
and sink_node
and source_node.get("block_id") == CREATELIST_BLOCK_ID
and sink_node.get("block_id") == ADDTOLIST_BLOCK_ID
):
nodes_to_remove.add(source_node.get("id"))
links_to_remove.append(link)
logger.debug(f"Removing CreateListBlock {source_node.get('id')}")
# Second pass: process AddToList blocks
filtered_nodes = []
for node in nodes:
if node.get("id") in nodes_to_remove:
continue
if node.get("block_id") == ADDTOLIST_BLOCK_ID:
original_addtolist_ids.add(node.get("id"))
node_id = node.get("id")
pos = node.get("metadata", {}).get("position", {"x": 0, "y": 0})
# Check if already has prerequisite
has_prereq = any(
link.get("sink_id") == node_id
and link.get("sink_name") == "list"
and link.get("source_name") == "updated_list"
for link in links
)
if not has_prereq:
# Remove links to "list" input (except self-reference)
for link in links:
if (
link.get("sink_id") == node_id
and link.get("sink_name") == "list"
and link.get("source_id") != node_id
and link not in links_to_remove
):
links_to_remove.append(link)
# Create prerequisite AddToList block
prereq_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
prereq_node = {
"id": prereq_id,
"block_id": ADDTOLIST_BLOCK_ID,
"input_default": {"list": [], "entry": None, "entries": []},
"metadata": {
"position": {"x": pos.get("x", 0) - 800, "y": pos.get("y", 0)}
},
}
new_nodes.append(prereq_node)
# Link prerequisite to original
links.append(
{
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
"source_id": prereq_id,
"source_name": "updated_list",
"sink_id": node_id,
"sink_name": "list",
"is_static": False,
}
)
logger.debug(f"Added prerequisite AddToList block for {node_id}")
filtered_nodes.append(node)
# Remove marked links
filtered_links = [link for link in links if link not in links_to_remove]
# Add self-referencing links for original AddToList blocks
for node in filtered_nodes + new_nodes:
if (
node.get("block_id") == ADDTOLIST_BLOCK_ID
and node.get("id") in original_addtolist_ids
):
node_id = node.get("id")
has_self_ref = any(
link["source_id"] == node_id
and link["sink_id"] == node_id
and link["source_name"] == "updated_list"
and link["sink_name"] == "list"
for link in filtered_links
)
if not has_self_ref:
filtered_links.append(
{
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
"source_id": node_id,
"source_name": "updated_list",
"sink_id": node_id,
"sink_name": "list",
"is_static": False,
}
)
logger.debug(f"Added self-reference for AddToList {node_id}")
agent["nodes"] = filtered_nodes + new_nodes
agent["links"] = filtered_links
return agent
def fix_addtodictionary_blocks(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix AddToDictionary blocks by removing empty CreateDictionary nodes."""
nodes = agent.get("nodes", [])
links = agent.get("links", [])
nodes_to_remove = set()
links_to_remove = []
for link in links:
source_node = next(
(n for n in nodes if n.get("id") == link.get("source_id")), None
)
sink_node = next((n for n in nodes if n.get("id") == link.get("sink_id")), None)
if (
source_node
and sink_node
and source_node.get("block_id") == CREATEDICT_BLOCK_ID
and sink_node.get("block_id") == ADDTODICTIONARY_BLOCK_ID
):
nodes_to_remove.add(source_node.get("id"))
links_to_remove.append(link)
logger.debug(f"Removing CreateDictionary {source_node.get('id')}")
agent["nodes"] = [n for n in nodes if n.get("id") not in nodes_to_remove]
agent["links"] = [link for link in links if link not in links_to_remove]
return agent
def fix_code_execution_output(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix CodeExecutionBlock output: change 'response' to 'stdout_logs'."""
nodes = agent.get("nodes", [])
links = agent.get("links", [])
for link in links:
source_node = next(
(n for n in nodes if n.get("id") == link.get("source_id")), None
)
if (
source_node
and source_node.get("block_id") == CODE_EXECUTION_BLOCK_ID
and link.get("source_name") == "response"
):
link["source_name"] = "stdout_logs"
logger.debug("Fixed CodeExecutionBlock output: response -> stdout_logs")
return agent
def fix_data_sampling_sample_size(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix DataSamplingBlock by setting sample_size to 1 as default."""
nodes = agent.get("nodes", [])
links = agent.get("links", [])
links_to_remove = []
for node in nodes:
if node.get("block_id") == DATA_SAMPLING_BLOCK_ID:
node_id = node.get("id")
input_default = node.get("input_default", {})
# Remove links to sample_size
for link in links:
if (
link.get("sink_id") == node_id
and link.get("sink_name") == "sample_size"
):
links_to_remove.append(link)
# Set default
input_default["sample_size"] = 1
node["input_default"] = input_default
logger.debug(f"Fixed DataSamplingBlock {node_id} sample_size to 1")
if links_to_remove:
agent["links"] = [link for link in links if link not in links_to_remove]
return agent
def fix_node_x_coordinates(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix node x-coordinates to ensure 800+ unit spacing between linked nodes."""
nodes = agent.get("nodes", [])
links = agent.get("links", [])
node_lookup = {n.get("id"): n for n in nodes}
for link in links:
source_id = link.get("source_id")
sink_id = link.get("sink_id")
source_node = node_lookup.get(source_id)
sink_node = node_lookup.get(sink_id)
if not source_node or not sink_node:
continue
source_pos = source_node.get("metadata", {}).get("position", {})
sink_pos = sink_node.get("metadata", {}).get("position", {})
source_x = source_pos.get("x", 0)
sink_x = sink_pos.get("x", 0)
if abs(sink_x - source_x) < 800:
new_x = source_x + 800
if "metadata" not in sink_node:
sink_node["metadata"] = {}
if "position" not in sink_node["metadata"]:
sink_node["metadata"]["position"] = {}
sink_node["metadata"]["position"]["x"] = new_x
logger.debug(f"Fixed node {sink_id} x: {sink_x} -> {new_x}")
return agent
def fix_getcurrentdate_offset(agent: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix GetCurrentDateBlock offset to ensure it's positive."""
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
if node.get("block_id") == GET_CURRENT_DATE_BLOCK_ID:
input_default = node.get("input_default", {})
if "offset" in input_default:
offset = input_default["offset"]
if isinstance(offset, (int, float)) and offset < 0:
input_default["offset"] = abs(offset)
logger.debug(f"Fixed offset: {offset} -> {abs(offset)}")
return agent
def fix_ai_model_parameter(
agent: dict[str, Any],
blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]],
default_model: str = "gpt-4o",
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Add default model parameter to AI blocks if missing."""
block_map = {b.get("id"): b for b in blocks_info}
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
block_id = node.get("block_id")
block = block_map.get(block_id)
if not block:
continue
# Check if block has AI category
categories = block.get("categories", [])
is_ai_block = any(
cat.get("category") == "AI" for cat in categories if isinstance(cat, dict)
)
if is_ai_block:
input_default = node.get("input_default", {})
if "model" not in input_default:
input_default["model"] = default_model
node["input_default"] = input_default
logger.debug(
f"Added model '{default_model}' to AI block {node.get('id')}"
)
return agent
def fix_link_static_properties(
agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]]
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix is_static property based on source block's staticOutput."""
block_map = {b.get("id"): b for b in blocks_info}
node_lookup = {n.get("id"): n for n in agent.get("nodes", [])}
for link in agent.get("links", []):
source_node = node_lookup.get(link.get("source_id"))
if not source_node:
continue
source_block = block_map.get(source_node.get("block_id"))
if not source_block:
continue
static_output = source_block.get("staticOutput", False)
if link.get("is_static") != static_output:
link["is_static"] = static_output
logger.debug(f"Fixed link {link.get('id')} is_static to {static_output}")
return agent
def fix_data_type_mismatch(
agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]]
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Fix data type mismatches by inserting UniversalTypeConverterBlock."""
nodes = agent.get("nodes", [])
links = agent.get("links", [])
block_map = {b.get("id"): b for b in blocks_info}
node_lookup = {n.get("id"): n for n in nodes}
def get_property_type(schema: dict, name: str) -> str | None:
if "_#_" in name:
parent, child = name.split("_#_", 1)
parent_schema = schema.get(parent, {})
if "properties" in parent_schema:
return parent_schema["properties"].get(child, {}).get("type")
return None
return schema.get(name, {}).get("type")
def are_types_compatible(src: str, sink: str) -> bool:
if {src, sink} <= {"integer", "number"}:
return True
return src == sink
type_mapping = {
"string": "string",
"text": "string",
"integer": "number",
"number": "number",
"float": "number",
"boolean": "boolean",
"bool": "boolean",
"array": "list",
"list": "list",
"object": "dictionary",
"dict": "dictionary",
"dictionary": "dictionary",
}
new_links = []
nodes_to_add = []
for link in links:
source_node = node_lookup.get(link.get("source_id"))
sink_node = node_lookup.get(link.get("sink_id"))
if not source_node or not sink_node:
new_links.append(link)
continue
source_block = block_map.get(source_node.get("block_id"))
sink_block = block_map.get(sink_node.get("block_id"))
if not source_block or not sink_block:
new_links.append(link)
continue
source_outputs = source_block.get("outputSchema", {}).get("properties", {})
sink_inputs = sink_block.get("inputSchema", {}).get("properties", {})
source_type = get_property_type(source_outputs, link.get("source_name", ""))
sink_type = get_property_type(sink_inputs, link.get("sink_name", ""))
if (
source_type
and sink_type
and not are_types_compatible(source_type, sink_type)
):
# Insert type converter
converter_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
target_type = type_mapping.get(sink_type, sink_type)
converter_node = {
"id": converter_id,
"block_id": UNIVERSAL_TYPE_CONVERTER_BLOCK_ID,
"input_default": {"type": target_type},
"metadata": {"position": {"x": 0, "y": 100}},
}
nodes_to_add.append(converter_node)
# source -> converter
new_links.append(
{
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
"source_id": link["source_id"],
"source_name": link["source_name"],
"sink_id": converter_id,
"sink_name": "value",
"is_static": False,
}
)
# converter -> sink
new_links.append(
{
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
"source_id": converter_id,
"source_name": "value",
"sink_id": link["sink_id"],
"sink_name": link["sink_name"],
"is_static": False,
}
)
logger.debug(f"Inserted type converter: {source_type} -> {target_type}")
else:
new_links.append(link)
if nodes_to_add:
agent["nodes"] = nodes + nodes_to_add
agent["links"] = new_links
return agent
def apply_all_fixes(
agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Apply all fixes to an agent JSON.
Args:
agent: Agent JSON dict
blocks_info: Optional list of block info dicts for advanced fixes
Returns:
Fixed agent JSON
"""
# Basic fixes (no block info needed)
agent = fix_agent_ids(agent)
agent = fix_double_curly_braces(agent)
agent = fix_storevalue_before_condition(agent)
agent = fix_addtolist_blocks(agent)
agent = fix_addtodictionary_blocks(agent)
agent = fix_code_execution_output(agent)
agent = fix_data_sampling_sample_size(agent)
agent = fix_node_x_coordinates(agent)
agent = fix_getcurrentdate_offset(agent)
# Advanced fixes (require block info)
if blocks_info is None:
blocks_info = get_blocks_info()
agent = fix_ai_model_parameter(agent, blocks_info)
agent = fix_link_static_properties(agent, blocks_info)
agent = fix_data_type_mismatch(agent, blocks_info)
return agent

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"""Prompt templates for agent generation."""
DECOMPOSITION_PROMPT = """
You are an expert AutoGPT Workflow Decomposer. Your task is to analyze a user's high-level goal and break it down into a clear, step-by-step plan using the available blocks.
Each step should represent a distinct, automatable action suitable for execution by an AI automation system.
---
FIRST: Analyze the user's goal and determine:
1) Design-time configuration (fixed settings that won't change per run)
2) Runtime inputs (values the agent's end-user will provide each time it runs)
For anything that can vary per run (email addresses, names, dates, search terms, etc.):
- DO NOT ask for the actual value
- Instead, define it as an Agent Input with a clear name, type, and description
Only ask clarifying questions about design-time config that affects how you build the workflow:
- Which external service to use (e.g., "Gmail vs Outlook", "Notion vs Google Docs")
- Required formats or structures (e.g., "CSV, JSON, or PDF output?")
- Business rules that must be hard-coded
IMPORTANT CLARIFICATIONS POLICY:
- Ask no more than five essential questions
- Do not ask for concrete values that can be provided at runtime as Agent Inputs
- Do not ask for API keys or credentials; the platform handles those directly
- If there is enough information to infer reasonable defaults, prefer to propose defaults
---
GUIDELINES:
1. List each step as a numbered item
2. Describe the action clearly and specify inputs/outputs
3. Ensure steps are in logical, sequential order
4. Mention block names naturally (e.g., "Use GetWeatherByLocationBlock to...")
5. Help the user reach their goal efficiently
---
RULES:
1. OUTPUT FORMAT: Only output either clarifying questions OR step-by-step instructions, not both
2. USE ONLY THE BLOCKS PROVIDED
3. ALL required_input fields must be provided
4. Data types of linked properties must match
5. Write expert-level prompts for AI-related blocks
---
CRITICAL BLOCK RESTRICTIONS:
1. AddToListBlock: Outputs updated list EVERY addition, not after all additions
2. SendEmailBlock: Draft the email for user review; set SMTP config based on email type
3. ConditionBlock: value2 is reference, value1 is contrast
4. CodeExecutionBlock: DO NOT USE - use AI blocks instead
5. ReadCsvBlock: Only use the 'rows' output, not 'row'
---
OUTPUT FORMAT:
If more information is needed:
```json
{{
"type": "clarifying_questions",
"questions": [
{{
"question": "Which email provider should be used? (Gmail, Outlook, custom SMTP)",
"keyword": "email_provider",
"example": "Gmail"
}}
]
}}
```
If ready to proceed:
```json
{{
"type": "instructions",
"steps": [
{{
"step_number": 1,
"block_name": "AgentShortTextInputBlock",
"description": "Get the URL of the content to analyze.",
"inputs": [{{"name": "name", "value": "URL"}}],
"outputs": [{{"name": "result", "description": "The URL entered by user"}}]
}}
]
}}
```
---
AVAILABLE BLOCKS:
{block_summaries}
"""
GENERATION_PROMPT = """
You are an expert AI workflow builder. Generate a valid agent JSON from the given instructions.
---
NODES:
Each node must include:
- `id`: Unique UUID v4 (e.g. `a8f5b1e2-c3d4-4e5f-8a9b-0c1d2e3f4a5b`)
- `block_id`: The block identifier (must match an Allowed Block)
- `input_default`: Dict of inputs (can be empty if no static inputs needed)
- `metadata`: Must contain:
- `position`: {{"x": number, "y": number}} - adjacent nodes should differ by 800+ in X
- `customized_name`: Clear name describing this block's purpose in the workflow
---
LINKS:
Each link connects a source node's output to a sink node's input:
- `id`: MUST be UUID v4 (NOT "link-1", "link-2", etc.)
- `source_id`: ID of the source node
- `source_name`: Output field name from the source block
- `sink_id`: ID of the sink node
- `sink_name`: Input field name on the sink block
- `is_static`: true only if source block has static_output: true
CRITICAL: All IDs must be valid UUID v4 format!
---
AGENT (GRAPH):
Wrap nodes and links in:
- `id`: UUID of the agent
- `name`: Short, generic name (avoid specific company names, URLs)
- `description`: Short, generic description
- `nodes`: List of all nodes
- `links`: List of all links
- `version`: 1
- `is_active`: true
---
TIPS:
- All required_input fields must be provided via input_default or a valid link
- Ensure consistent source_id and sink_id references
- Avoid dangling links
- Input/output pins must match block schemas
- Do not invent unknown block_ids
---
ALLOWED BLOCKS:
{block_summaries}
---
Generate the complete agent JSON. Output ONLY valid JSON, no explanation.
"""
PATCH_PROMPT = """
You are an expert at modifying AutoGPT agent workflows. Given the current agent and a modification request, generate a JSON patch to update the agent.
CURRENT AGENT:
{current_agent}
AVAILABLE BLOCKS:
{block_summaries}
---
PATCH FORMAT:
Return a JSON object with the following structure:
```json
{{
"type": "patch",
"intent": "Brief description of what the patch does",
"patches": [
{{
"type": "modify",
"node_id": "uuid-of-node-to-modify",
"changes": {{
"input_default": {{"field": "new_value"}},
"metadata": {{"customized_name": "New Name"}}
}}
}},
{{
"type": "add",
"new_nodes": [
{{
"id": "new-uuid",
"block_id": "block-uuid",
"input_default": {{}},
"metadata": {{"position": {{"x": 0, "y": 0}}, "customized_name": "Name"}}
}}
],
"new_links": [
{{
"id": "link-uuid",
"source_id": "source-node-id",
"source_name": "output_field",
"sink_id": "sink-node-id",
"sink_name": "input_field"
}}
]
}},
{{
"type": "remove",
"node_ids": ["uuid-of-node-to-remove"],
"link_ids": ["uuid-of-link-to-remove"]
}}
]
}}
```
If you need more information, return:
```json
{{
"type": "clarifying_questions",
"questions": [
{{
"question": "What specific change do you want?",
"keyword": "change_type",
"example": "Add error handling"
}}
]
}}
```
Generate the minimal patch needed. Output ONLY valid JSON.
"""

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"""Utilities for agent generation."""
import json
import re
from typing import Any
from backend.data.block import get_blocks
# UUID validation regex
UUID_REGEX = re.compile(
r"^[a-f0-9]{8}-[a-f0-9]{4}-4[a-f0-9]{3}-[89ab][a-f0-9]{3}-[a-f0-9]{12}$"
)
# Block IDs for various fixes
STORE_VALUE_BLOCK_ID = "1ff065e9-88e8-4358-9d82-8dc91f622ba9"
CONDITION_BLOCK_ID = "715696a0-e1da-45c8-b209-c2fa9c3b0be6"
ADDTOLIST_BLOCK_ID = "aeb08fc1-2fc1-4141-bc8e-f758f183a822"
ADDTODICTIONARY_BLOCK_ID = "31d1064e-7446-4693-a7d4-65e5ca1180d1"
CREATELIST_BLOCK_ID = "a912d5c7-6e00-4542-b2a9-8034136930e4"
CREATEDICT_BLOCK_ID = "b924ddf4-de4f-4b56-9a85-358930dcbc91"
CODE_EXECUTION_BLOCK_ID = "0b02b072-abe7-11ef-8372-fb5d162dd712"
DATA_SAMPLING_BLOCK_ID = "4a448883-71fa-49cf-91cf-70d793bd7d87"
UNIVERSAL_TYPE_CONVERTER_BLOCK_ID = "95d1b990-ce13-4d88-9737-ba5c2070c97b"
GET_CURRENT_DATE_BLOCK_ID = "b29c1b50-5d0e-4d9f-8f9d-1b0e6fcbf0b1"
DOUBLE_CURLY_BRACES_BLOCK_IDS = [
"44f6c8ad-d75c-4ae1-8209-aad1c0326928", # FillTextTemplateBlock
"6ab085e2-20b3-4055-bc3e-08036e01eca6",
"90f8c45e-e983-4644-aa0b-b4ebe2f531bc",
"363ae599-353e-4804-937e-b2ee3cef3da4", # AgentOutputBlock
"3b191d9f-356f-482d-8238-ba04b6d18381",
"db7d8f02-2f44-4c55-ab7a-eae0941f0c30",
"3a7c4b8d-6e2f-4a5d-b9c1-f8d23c5a9b0e",
"ed1ae7a0-b770-4089-b520-1f0005fad19a",
"a892b8d9-3e4e-4e9c-9c1e-75f8efcf1bfa",
"b29c1b50-5d0e-4d9f-8f9d-1b0e6fcbf0b1",
"716a67b3-6760-42e7-86dc-18645c6e00fc",
"530cf046-2ce0-4854-ae2c-659db17c7a46",
"ed55ac19-356e-4243-a6cb-bc599e9b716f",
"1f292d4a-41a4-4977-9684-7c8d560b9f91", # LLM blocks
"32a87eab-381e-4dd4-bdb8-4c47151be35a",
]
def is_valid_uuid(value: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a string is a valid UUID v4."""
return isinstance(value, str) and UUID_REGEX.match(value) is not None
def get_block_summaries(include_schemas: bool = True) -> str:
"""Generate block summaries for prompts.
Args:
include_schemas: Whether to include full input/output schemas
Returns:
Formatted string of block summaries
"""
blocks = get_blocks()
summaries = []
for block_id, block_cls in blocks.items():
block = block_cls()
name = block.name
desc = getattr(block, "description", "") or ""
if not include_schemas:
# Simple format
if len(desc) > 200:
desc = desc[:197] + "..."
summaries.append(f"- {name} (id: {block_id}): {desc}")
else:
# Full format with schemas
input_schema = {}
output_schema = {}
if hasattr(block, "input_schema"):
try:
full_schema = block.input_schema.jsonschema()
input_schema = {
"properties": full_schema.get("properties", {}),
"required": full_schema.get("required", []),
}
except Exception:
pass
if hasattr(block, "output_schema"):
try:
full_schema = block.output_schema.jsonschema()
output_schema = {
"properties": full_schema.get("properties", {}),
}
except Exception:
pass
block_info = {
"name": name,
"id": block_id,
"description": desc[:500] if len(desc) > 500 else desc,
"inputSchema": input_schema,
"outputSchema": output_schema,
}
# Check for static output
if getattr(block, "static_output", False):
block_info["staticOutput"] = True
summaries.append(json.dumps(block_info, indent=2))
if include_schemas:
return "\n\n".join(summaries)
return "\n".join(summaries)
def get_blocks_info() -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Get block information with schemas for validation and fixing."""
blocks = get_blocks()
blocks_info = []
for block_id, block_cls in blocks.items():
block = block_cls()
blocks_info.append(
{
"id": block_id,
"name": block.name,
"description": getattr(block, "description", ""),
"categories": getattr(block, "categories", []),
"staticOutput": getattr(block, "static_output", False),
"inputSchema": (
block.input_schema.jsonschema()
if hasattr(block, "input_schema")
else {}
),
"outputSchema": (
block.output_schema.jsonschema()
if hasattr(block, "output_schema")
else {}
),
}
)
return blocks_info
def parse_json_from_llm(text: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Extract JSON from LLM response (handles markdown code blocks)."""
if not text:
return None
# Try fenced code block
match = re.search(r"```(?:json)?\s*([\s\S]*?)```", text, re.IGNORECASE)
if match:
try:
return json.loads(match.group(1).strip())
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
# Try raw text
try:
return json.loads(text.strip())
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
# Try finding {...} span
start = text.find("{")
end = text.rfind("}")
if start != -1 and end > start:
try:
return json.loads(text[start : end + 1])
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
# Try finding [...] span
start = text.find("[")
end = text.rfind("]")
if start != -1 and end > start:
try:
return json.loads(text[start : end + 1])
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
return None

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"""Agent validator - Validates agent structure and connections."""
import logging
import re
from typing import Any
from .utils import get_blocks_info
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class AgentValidator:
"""Validator for AutoGPT agents with detailed error reporting."""
def __init__(self):
self.errors: list[str] = []
def add_error(self, error: str) -> None:
"""Add an error message."""
self.errors.append(error)
def validate_block_existence(
self, agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]]
) -> bool:
"""Validate all block IDs exist in the blocks library."""
valid = True
valid_block_ids = {b.get("id") for b in blocks_info if b.get("id")}
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
block_id = node.get("block_id")
node_id = node.get("id")
if not block_id:
self.add_error(f"Node '{node_id}' is missing 'block_id' field.")
valid = False
continue
if block_id not in valid_block_ids:
self.add_error(
f"Node '{node_id}' references block_id '{block_id}' which does not exist."
)
valid = False
return valid
def validate_link_node_references(self, agent: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
"""Validate all node IDs referenced in links exist."""
valid = True
valid_node_ids = {n.get("id") for n in agent.get("nodes", []) if n.get("id")}
for link in agent.get("links", []):
link_id = link.get("id", "Unknown")
source_id = link.get("source_id")
sink_id = link.get("sink_id")
if not source_id:
self.add_error(f"Link '{link_id}' is missing 'source_id'.")
valid = False
elif source_id not in valid_node_ids:
self.add_error(
f"Link '{link_id}' references non-existent source_id '{source_id}'."
)
valid = False
if not sink_id:
self.add_error(f"Link '{link_id}' is missing 'sink_id'.")
valid = False
elif sink_id not in valid_node_ids:
self.add_error(
f"Link '{link_id}' references non-existent sink_id '{sink_id}'."
)
valid = False
return valid
def validate_required_inputs(
self, agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]]
) -> bool:
"""Validate required inputs are provided."""
valid = True
block_map = {b.get("id"): b for b in blocks_info}
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
block_id = node.get("block_id")
block = block_map.get(block_id)
if not block:
continue
required_inputs = block.get("inputSchema", {}).get("required", [])
input_defaults = node.get("input_default", {})
node_id = node.get("id")
# Get linked inputs
linked_inputs = {
link["sink_name"]
for link in agent.get("links", [])
if link.get("sink_id") == node_id
}
for req_input in required_inputs:
if (
req_input not in input_defaults
and req_input not in linked_inputs
and req_input != "credentials"
):
block_name = block.get("name", "Unknown Block")
self.add_error(
f"Node '{node_id}' ({block_name}) is missing required input '{req_input}'."
)
valid = False
return valid
def validate_data_type_compatibility(
self, agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]]
) -> bool:
"""Validate linked data types are compatible."""
valid = True
block_map = {b.get("id"): b for b in blocks_info}
node_lookup = {n.get("id"): n for n in agent.get("nodes", [])}
def get_type(schema: dict, name: str) -> str | None:
if "_#_" in name:
parent, child = name.split("_#_", 1)
parent_schema = schema.get(parent, {})
if "properties" in parent_schema:
return parent_schema["properties"].get(child, {}).get("type")
return None
return schema.get(name, {}).get("type")
def are_compatible(src: str, sink: str) -> bool:
if {src, sink} <= {"integer", "number"}:
return True
return src == sink
for link in agent.get("links", []):
source_node = node_lookup.get(link.get("source_id"))
sink_node = node_lookup.get(link.get("sink_id"))
if not source_node or not sink_node:
continue
source_block = block_map.get(source_node.get("block_id"))
sink_block = block_map.get(sink_node.get("block_id"))
if not source_block or not sink_block:
continue
source_outputs = source_block.get("outputSchema", {}).get("properties", {})
sink_inputs = sink_block.get("inputSchema", {}).get("properties", {})
source_type = get_type(source_outputs, link.get("source_name", ""))
sink_type = get_type(sink_inputs, link.get("sink_name", ""))
if source_type and sink_type and not are_compatible(source_type, sink_type):
self.add_error(
f"Type mismatch: {source_block.get('name')} output '{link['source_name']}' "
f"({source_type}) -> {sink_block.get('name')} input '{link['sink_name']}' ({sink_type})."
)
valid = False
return valid
def validate_nested_sink_links(
self, agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]]
) -> bool:
"""Validate nested sink links (with _#_ notation)."""
valid = True
block_map = {b.get("id"): b for b in blocks_info}
node_lookup = {n.get("id"): n for n in agent.get("nodes", [])}
for link in agent.get("links", []):
sink_name = link.get("sink_name", "")
if "_#_" in sink_name:
parent, child = sink_name.split("_#_", 1)
sink_node = node_lookup.get(link.get("sink_id"))
if not sink_node:
continue
block = block_map.get(sink_node.get("block_id"))
if not block:
continue
input_props = block.get("inputSchema", {}).get("properties", {})
parent_schema = input_props.get(parent)
if not parent_schema:
self.add_error(
f"Invalid nested link '{sink_name}': parent '{parent}' not found."
)
valid = False
continue
if not parent_schema.get("additionalProperties"):
if not (
isinstance(parent_schema, dict)
and "properties" in parent_schema
and child in parent_schema.get("properties", {})
):
self.add_error(
f"Invalid nested link '{sink_name}': child '{child}' not found in '{parent}'."
)
valid = False
return valid
def validate_prompt_spaces(self, agent: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
"""Validate prompts don't have spaces in template variables."""
valid = True
for node in agent.get("nodes", []):
input_default = node.get("input_default", {})
prompt = input_default.get("prompt", "")
if not isinstance(prompt, str):
continue
# Find {{...}} with spaces
matches = re.finditer(r"\{\{([^}]+)\}\}", prompt)
for match in matches:
content = match.group(1)
if " " in content:
self.add_error(
f"Node '{node.get('id')}' has spaces in template variable: "
f"'{{{{{content}}}}}' should be '{{{{{content.replace(' ', '_')}}}}}'."
)
valid = False
return valid
def validate(
self, agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None
) -> tuple[bool, str | None]:
"""Run all validations.
Returns:
Tuple of (is_valid, error_message)
"""
self.errors = []
if blocks_info is None:
blocks_info = get_blocks_info()
checks = [
self.validate_block_existence(agent, blocks_info),
self.validate_link_node_references(agent),
self.validate_required_inputs(agent, blocks_info),
self.validate_data_type_compatibility(agent, blocks_info),
self.validate_nested_sink_links(agent, blocks_info),
self.validate_prompt_spaces(agent),
]
all_passed = all(checks)
if all_passed:
logger.info("Agent validation successful")
return True, None
error_message = "Agent validation failed:\n"
for i, error in enumerate(self.errors, 1):
error_message += f"{i}. {error}\n"
logger.warning(f"Agent validation failed with {len(self.errors)} errors")
return False, error_message
def validate_agent(
agent: dict[str, Any], blocks_info: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None
) -> tuple[bool, str | None]:
"""Convenience function to validate an agent.
Returns:
Tuple of (is_valid, error_message)
"""
validator = AgentValidator()
return validator.validate(agent, blocks_info)

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
"""CreateAgentTool - Creates agents from natural language descriptions."""
import logging
from typing import Any
from backend.server.v2.chat.model import ChatSession
@@ -7,7 +8,9 @@ from backend.server.v2.chat.tools.agent_generator import (
apply_all_fixes,
decompose_goal,
generate_agent,
get_blocks_info,
save_agent_to_library,
validate_agent,
)
from backend.server.v2.chat.tools.base import BaseTool
from backend.server.v2.chat.tools.models import (
@@ -19,6 +22,11 @@ from backend.server.v2.chat.tools.models import (
ToolResponseBase,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Maximum retries for agent generation with validation feedback
MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES = 2
class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
"""Tool for creating agents from natural language descriptions."""
@@ -159,18 +167,65 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
session_id=session_id,
)
# Step 2: Generate agent JSON from instructions
agent_json = await generate_agent(decomposition_result)
# Step 2: Generate agent JSON with retry on validation failure
blocks_info = get_blocks_info()
agent_json = None
validation_errors = None
if agent_json is None:
return ErrorResponse(
message="Failed to generate the agent. Please try again.",
error="Generation failed",
session_id=session_id,
for attempt in range(MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES + 1):
# Generate agent (include validation errors from previous attempt)
if attempt == 0:
agent_json = await generate_agent(decomposition_result)
else:
# Retry with validation error feedback
logger.info(
f"Retry {attempt}/{MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES} with validation feedback"
)
retry_instructions = {
**decomposition_result,
"previous_errors": validation_errors,
"retry_instructions": (
"The previous generation had validation errors. "
"Please fix these issues in the new generation:\n"
f"{validation_errors}"
),
}
agent_json = await generate_agent(retry_instructions)
if agent_json is None:
if attempt == MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES:
return ErrorResponse(
message="Failed to generate the agent. Please try again.",
error="Generation failed",
session_id=session_id,
)
continue
# Step 3: Apply fixes to correct common errors
agent_json = apply_all_fixes(agent_json, blocks_info)
# Step 4: Validate the agent
is_valid, validation_errors = validate_agent(agent_json, blocks_info)
if is_valid:
logger.info(f"Agent generated successfully on attempt {attempt + 1}")
break
logger.warning(
f"Validation failed on attempt {attempt + 1}: {validation_errors}"
)
# Step 3: Apply fixes to correct common errors
agent_json = apply_all_fixes(agent_json)
if attempt == MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES:
# Return error with validation details
return ErrorResponse(
message=(
f"Generated agent has validation errors after {MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES + 1} attempts. "
f"Please try rephrasing your request or simplify the workflow."
),
error="validation_failed",
details={"validation_errors": validation_errors},
session_id=session_id,
)
agent_name = agent_json.get("name", "Generated Agent")
agent_description = agent_json.get("description", "")

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
"""EditAgentTool - Edits existing agents using natural language."""
import logging
from typing import Any
from backend.server.v2.chat.model import ChatSession
@@ -8,7 +9,9 @@ from backend.server.v2.chat.tools.agent_generator import (
apply_all_fixes,
generate_agent_patch,
get_agent_as_json,
get_blocks_info,
save_agent_to_library,
validate_agent,
)
from backend.server.v2.chat.tools.base import BaseTool
from backend.server.v2.chat.tools.models import (
@@ -20,6 +23,11 @@ from backend.server.v2.chat.tools.models import (
ToolResponseBase,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Maximum retries for patch generation with validation feedback
MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES = 2
class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
"""Tool for editing existing agents using natural language."""
@@ -125,62 +133,117 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
if context:
update_request = f"{changes}\n\nAdditional context:\n{context}"
# Step 2: Generate patch
try:
patch_result = await generate_agent_patch(update_request, current_agent)
except ValueError as e:
# Handle missing API key or configuration errors
return ErrorResponse(
message=f"Agent generation is not configured: {str(e)}",
error="configuration_error",
session_id=session_id,
)
# Step 2: Generate patch with retry on validation failure
blocks_info = get_blocks_info()
updated_agent = None
validation_errors = None
intent = "Applied requested changes"
if patch_result is None:
return ErrorResponse(
message="Failed to generate changes. Please try rephrasing.",
error="Patch generation failed",
session_id=session_id,
)
# Check if LLM returned clarifying questions
if patch_result.get("type") == "clarifying_questions":
questions = patch_result.get("questions", [])
return ClarificationNeededResponse(
message=(
"I need some more information about the changes. "
"Please answer the following questions:"
),
questions=[
ClarifyingQuestion(
question=q.get("question", ""),
keyword=q.get("keyword", ""),
example=q.get("example"),
for attempt in range(MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES + 1):
# Generate patch (include validation errors from previous attempt)
try:
if attempt == 0:
patch_result = await generate_agent_patch(
update_request, current_agent
)
for q in questions
],
session_id=session_id,
else:
# Retry with validation error feedback
logger.info(
f"Retry {attempt}/{MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES} with validation feedback"
)
retry_request = (
f"{update_request}\n\n"
f"IMPORTANT: The previous edit had validation errors. "
f"Please fix these issues:\n{validation_errors}"
)
patch_result = await generate_agent_patch(
retry_request, current_agent
)
except ValueError as e:
# Handle missing API key or configuration errors
return ErrorResponse(
message=f"Agent generation is not configured: {str(e)}",
error="configuration_error",
session_id=session_id,
)
if patch_result is None:
if attempt == MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES:
return ErrorResponse(
message="Failed to generate changes. Please try rephrasing.",
error="Patch generation failed",
session_id=session_id,
)
continue
# Check if LLM returned clarifying questions
if patch_result.get("type") == "clarifying_questions":
questions = patch_result.get("questions", [])
return ClarificationNeededResponse(
message=(
"I need some more information about the changes. "
"Please answer the following questions:"
),
questions=[
ClarifyingQuestion(
question=q.get("question", ""),
keyword=q.get("keyword", ""),
example=q.get("example"),
)
for q in questions
],
session_id=session_id,
)
# Step 3: Apply patch and fixes
try:
updated_agent = apply_agent_patch(current_agent, patch_result)
updated_agent = apply_all_fixes(updated_agent, blocks_info)
except Exception as e:
if attempt == MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES:
return ErrorResponse(
message=f"Failed to apply changes: {str(e)}",
error="patch_apply_failed",
details={"exception": str(e)},
session_id=session_id,
)
validation_errors = str(e)
continue
# Step 4: Validate the updated agent
is_valid, validation_errors = validate_agent(updated_agent, blocks_info)
if is_valid:
logger.info(f"Agent edited successfully on attempt {attempt + 1}")
intent = patch_result.get("intent", "Applied requested changes")
break
logger.warning(
f"Validation failed on attempt {attempt + 1}: {validation_errors}"
)
# Step 3: Apply patch
try:
updated_agent = apply_agent_patch(current_agent, patch_result)
updated_agent = apply_all_fixes(updated_agent)
except Exception as e:
return ErrorResponse(
message=f"Failed to apply changes: {str(e)}",
error="patch_apply_failed",
details={"exception": str(e)},
session_id=session_id,
)
if attempt == MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES:
# Return error with validation details
return ErrorResponse(
message=(
f"Updated agent has validation errors after "
f"{MAX_GENERATION_RETRIES + 1} attempts. "
f"Please try rephrasing your request or simplify the changes."
),
error="validation_failed",
details={"validation_errors": validation_errors},
session_id=session_id,
)
# At this point, updated_agent is guaranteed to be set (we return on all failure paths)
assert updated_agent is not None
agent_name = updated_agent.get("name", "Updated Agent")
agent_description = updated_agent.get("description", "")
node_count = len(updated_agent.get("nodes", []))
link_count = len(updated_agent.get("links", []))
intent = patch_result.get("intent", "Applied requested changes")
# Step 4: Preview or save
# Step 5: Preview or save
if not save:
return AgentPreviewResponse(
message=(

View File

@@ -30,9 +30,9 @@ import numpy as np
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Optional imports with graceful fallback
# Check for OpenAI availability
try:
from openai import OpenAI
import openai # noqa: F401
HAS_OPENAI = True
except ImportError:

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
CLI script to backfill embeddings for store agents.
Usage:
poetry run python -m backend.server.v2.store.backfill_embeddings [--batch-size N]
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import sys
import prisma
async def main(batch_size: int = 100) -> int:
"""Run the backfill process."""
# Initialize Prisma client
client = prisma.Prisma()
await client.connect()
prisma.register(client)
try:
from backend.server.v2.store.embeddings import (
backfill_missing_embeddings,
get_embedding_stats,
)
# Get current stats
print("Current embedding stats:")
stats = await get_embedding_stats()
print(f" Total approved: {stats['total_approved']}")
print(f" With embeddings: {stats['with_embeddings']}")
print(f" Without embeddings: {stats['without_embeddings']}")
print(f" Coverage: {stats['coverage_percent']}%")
if stats["without_embeddings"] == 0:
print("\nAll agents already have embeddings. Nothing to do.")
return 0
# Run backfill
print(f"\nBackfilling up to {batch_size} embeddings...")
result = await backfill_missing_embeddings(batch_size=batch_size)
print(f" Processed: {result['processed']}")
print(f" Success: {result['success']}")
print(f" Failed: {result['failed']}")
# Get final stats
print("\nFinal embedding stats:")
stats = await get_embedding_stats()
print(f" Total approved: {stats['total_approved']}")
print(f" With embeddings: {stats['with_embeddings']}")
print(f" Without embeddings: {stats['without_embeddings']}")
print(f" Coverage: {stats['coverage_percent']}%")
return 0 if result["failed"] == 0 else 1
finally:
await client.disconnect()
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Backfill embeddings for store agents"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--batch-size",
type=int,
default=100,
help="Number of embeddings to generate (default: 100)",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
sys.exit(asyncio.run(main(batch_size=args.batch_size)))

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
import asyncio
import logging
import typing
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import Literal
@@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ import prisma.types
import backend.server.v2.store.exceptions
import backend.server.v2.store.model
from backend.data.db import query_raw_with_schema, transaction
from backend.data.db import transaction
from backend.data.graph import (
GraphMeta,
GraphModel,
@@ -56,95 +55,21 @@ async def get_store_agents(
)
try:
# If search_query is provided, use full-text search
# If search_query is provided, use hybrid search (embeddings + tsvector)
if search_query:
offset = (page - 1) * page_size
from backend.server.v2.store.hybrid_search import hybrid_search
# Whitelist allowed order_by columns
ALLOWED_ORDER_BY = {
"rating": "rating DESC, rank DESC",
"runs": "runs DESC, rank DESC",
"name": "agent_name ASC, rank ASC",
"updated_at": "updated_at DESC, rank DESC",
}
# Use hybrid search combining semantic and lexical signals
agents, total = await hybrid_search(
query=search_query,
featured=featured,
creators=creators,
category=category,
sorted_by="relevance", # Use hybrid scoring for relevance
page=page,
page_size=page_size,
)
# Validate and get order clause
if sorted_by and sorted_by in ALLOWED_ORDER_BY:
order_by_clause = ALLOWED_ORDER_BY[sorted_by]
else:
order_by_clause = "updated_at DESC, rank DESC"
# Build WHERE conditions and parameters list
where_parts: list[str] = []
params: list[typing.Any] = [search_query] # $1 - search term
param_index = 2 # Start at $2 for next parameter
# Always filter for available agents
where_parts.append("is_available = true")
if featured:
where_parts.append("featured = true")
if creators and creators:
# Use ANY with array parameter
where_parts.append(f"creator_username = ANY(${param_index})")
params.append(creators)
param_index += 1
if category and category:
where_parts.append(f"${param_index} = ANY(categories)")
params.append(category)
param_index += 1
sql_where_clause: str = " AND ".join(where_parts) if where_parts else "1=1"
# Add pagination params
params.extend([page_size, offset])
limit_param = f"${param_index}"
offset_param = f"${param_index + 1}"
# Execute full-text search query with parameterized values
sql_query = f"""
SELECT
slug,
agent_name,
agent_image,
creator_username,
creator_avatar,
sub_heading,
description,
runs,
rating,
categories,
featured,
is_available,
updated_at,
ts_rank_cd(search, query) AS rank
FROM {{schema_prefix}}"StoreAgent",
plainto_tsquery('english', $1) AS query
WHERE {sql_where_clause}
AND search @@ query
ORDER BY {order_by_clause}
LIMIT {limit_param} OFFSET {offset_param}
"""
# Count query for pagination - only uses search term parameter
count_query = f"""
SELECT COUNT(*) as count
FROM {{schema_prefix}}"StoreAgent",
plainto_tsquery('english', $1) AS query
WHERE {sql_where_clause}
AND search @@ query
"""
# Execute both queries with parameters
agents = await query_raw_with_schema(sql_query, *params)
# For count, use params without pagination (last 2 params)
count_params = params[:-2]
count_result = await query_raw_with_schema(count_query, *count_params)
total = count_result[0]["count"] if count_result else 0
total_pages = (total + page_size - 1) // page_size
# Convert raw results to StoreAgent models
@@ -1539,6 +1464,24 @@ async def review_store_submission(
},
)
# Generate embedding for approved listing (non-blocking)
try:
from backend.server.v2.store.embeddings import ensure_embedding
await ensure_embedding(
version_id=store_listing_version_id,
name=store_listing_version.name,
description=store_listing_version.description,
sub_heading=store_listing_version.subHeading,
categories=store_listing_version.categories or [],
)
except Exception as e:
# Don't fail approval if embedding generation fails
logger.warning(
f"Failed to generate embedding for approved listing "
f"{store_listing_version_id}: {e}"
)
# If rejecting an approved agent, update the StoreListing accordingly
if is_rejecting_approved:
# Check if there are other approved versions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,406 @@
"""
Store Listing Embeddings Service
Handles generation and storage of OpenAI embeddings for store listings
to enable semantic/hybrid search.
"""
import hashlib
import logging
import os
from typing import Any
import prisma
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# OpenAI embedding model configuration
EMBEDDING_MODEL = "text-embedding-3-small"
EMBEDDING_DIM = 1536
def build_searchable_text(
name: str,
description: str,
sub_heading: str,
categories: list[str],
) -> str:
"""
Build searchable text from listing version fields.
Combines relevant fields into a single string for embedding.
"""
parts = []
# Name is important - include it
if name:
parts.append(name)
# Sub-heading provides context
if sub_heading:
parts.append(sub_heading)
# Description is the main content
if description:
parts.append(description)
# Categories help with semantic matching
if categories:
parts.append(" ".join(categories))
return " ".join(parts)
def compute_content_hash(text: str) -> str:
"""Compute MD5 hash of text for change detection."""
return hashlib.md5(text.encode()).hexdigest()
async def generate_embedding(text: str) -> list[float] | None:
"""
Generate embedding for text using OpenAI API.
Returns None if embedding generation fails.
"""
try:
from openai import OpenAI
api_key = os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
if not api_key:
logger.warning("OPENAI_API_KEY not set, cannot generate embedding")
return None
client = OpenAI(api_key=api_key)
# Truncate text to avoid token limits (~32k chars for safety)
truncated_text = text[:32000]
response = client.embeddings.create(
model=EMBEDDING_MODEL,
input=truncated_text,
)
embedding = response.data[0].embedding
logger.debug(f"Generated embedding with {len(embedding)} dimensions")
return embedding
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to generate embedding: {e}")
return None
async def store_embedding(
version_id: str,
embedding: list[float],
searchable_text: str,
content_hash: str,
tx: prisma.Prisma | None = None,
) -> bool:
"""
Store embedding in the database.
Uses raw SQL since Prisma doesn't natively support pgvector.
"""
try:
client = tx if tx else prisma.get_client()
# Convert embedding to PostgreSQL vector format
embedding_str = "[" + ",".join(str(x) for x in embedding) + "]"
# Upsert the embedding
await client.execute_raw(
"""
INSERT INTO "StoreListingEmbedding" (
"id", "storeListingVersionId", "embedding",
"searchableText", "contentHash", "createdAt", "updatedAt"
)
VALUES (
gen_random_uuid(), $1, $2::vector,
$3, $4, NOW(), NOW()
)
ON CONFLICT ("storeListingVersionId")
DO UPDATE SET
"embedding" = $2::vector,
"searchableText" = $3,
"contentHash" = $4,
"updatedAt" = NOW()
""",
version_id,
embedding_str,
searchable_text,
content_hash,
)
logger.info(f"Stored embedding for version {version_id}")
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to store embedding for version {version_id}: {e}")
return False
async def get_embedding(version_id: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""
Retrieve embedding record for a listing version.
Returns dict with embedding, searchableText, contentHash or None if not found.
"""
try:
client = prisma.get_client()
result = await client.query_raw(
"""
SELECT
"id",
"storeListingVersionId",
"embedding"::text as "embedding",
"searchableText",
"contentHash",
"createdAt",
"updatedAt"
FROM "StoreListingEmbedding"
WHERE "storeListingVersionId" = $1
""",
version_id,
)
if result and len(result) > 0:
return result[0]
return None
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to get embedding for version {version_id}: {e}")
return None
async def ensure_embedding(
version_id: str,
name: str,
description: str,
sub_heading: str,
categories: list[str],
force: bool = False,
tx: prisma.Prisma | None = None,
) -> bool:
"""
Ensure an embedding exists for the listing version.
Creates embedding if missing or if content has changed.
Skips if content hash matches existing embedding.
Args:
version_id: The StoreListingVersion ID
name: Agent name
description: Agent description
sub_heading: Agent sub-heading
categories: Agent categories
force: Force regeneration even if hash matches
tx: Optional transaction client
Returns:
True if embedding exists/was created, False on failure
"""
try:
# Build searchable text and compute hash
searchable_text = build_searchable_text(
name, description, sub_heading, categories
)
content_hash = compute_content_hash(searchable_text)
# Check if embedding already exists with same hash
if not force:
existing = await get_embedding(version_id)
if existing and existing.get("contentHash") == content_hash:
logger.debug(
f"Embedding for version {version_id} is up to date (hash match)"
)
return True
# Generate new embedding
embedding = await generate_embedding(searchable_text)
if embedding is None:
logger.warning(f"Could not generate embedding for version {version_id}")
return False
# Store the embedding
return await store_embedding(
version_id=version_id,
embedding=embedding,
searchable_text=searchable_text,
content_hash=content_hash,
tx=tx,
)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to ensure embedding for version {version_id}: {e}")
return False
async def delete_embedding(version_id: str) -> bool:
"""
Delete embedding for a listing version.
Note: This is usually handled automatically by CASCADE delete,
but provided for manual cleanup if needed.
"""
try:
client = prisma.get_client()
await client.execute_raw(
"""
DELETE FROM "StoreListingEmbedding"
WHERE "storeListingVersionId" = $1
""",
version_id,
)
logger.info(f"Deleted embedding for version {version_id}")
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to delete embedding for version {version_id}: {e}")
return False
async def get_embedding_stats() -> dict[str, Any]:
"""
Get statistics about embedding coverage.
Returns counts of:
- Total approved listing versions
- Versions with embeddings
- Versions without embeddings
"""
try:
client = prisma.get_client()
# Count approved versions
approved_result = await client.query_raw(
"""
SELECT COUNT(*) as count
FROM "StoreListingVersion"
WHERE "submissionStatus" = 'APPROVED'
AND "isDeleted" = false
"""
)
total_approved = approved_result[0]["count"] if approved_result else 0
# Count versions with embeddings
embedded_result = await client.query_raw(
"""
SELECT COUNT(*) as count
FROM "StoreListingVersion" slv
JOIN "StoreListingEmbedding" sle ON slv.id = sle."storeListingVersionId"
WHERE slv."submissionStatus" = 'APPROVED'
AND slv."isDeleted" = false
"""
)
with_embeddings = embedded_result[0]["count"] if embedded_result else 0
return {
"total_approved": total_approved,
"with_embeddings": with_embeddings,
"without_embeddings": total_approved - with_embeddings,
"coverage_percent": (
round(with_embeddings / total_approved * 100, 1)
if total_approved > 0
else 0
),
}
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to get embedding stats: {e}")
return {
"total_approved": 0,
"with_embeddings": 0,
"without_embeddings": 0,
"coverage_percent": 0,
"error": str(e),
}
async def backfill_missing_embeddings(batch_size: int = 10) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""
Generate embeddings for approved listings that don't have them.
Args:
batch_size: Number of embeddings to generate in one call
Returns:
Dict with success/failure counts
"""
try:
client = prisma.get_client()
# Find approved versions without embeddings
missing = await client.query_raw(
"""
SELECT
slv.id,
slv.name,
slv.description,
slv."subHeading",
slv.categories
FROM "StoreListingVersion" slv
LEFT JOIN "StoreListingEmbedding" sle ON slv.id = sle."storeListingVersionId"
WHERE slv."submissionStatus" = 'APPROVED'
AND slv."isDeleted" = false
AND sle.id IS NULL
LIMIT $1
""",
batch_size,
)
if not missing:
return {
"processed": 0,
"success": 0,
"failed": 0,
"message": "No missing embeddings",
}
success = 0
failed = 0
for row in missing:
result = await ensure_embedding(
version_id=row["id"],
name=row["name"],
description=row["description"],
sub_heading=row["subHeading"],
categories=row["categories"] or [],
)
if result:
success += 1
else:
failed += 1
return {
"processed": len(missing),
"success": success,
"failed": failed,
"message": f"Backfilled {success} embeddings, {failed} failed",
}
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to backfill embeddings: {e}")
return {
"processed": 0,
"success": 0,
"failed": 0,
"error": str(e),
}
async def embed_query(query: str) -> list[float] | None:
"""
Generate embedding for a search query.
Same as generate_embedding but with clearer intent.
"""
return await generate_embedding(query)
def embedding_to_vector_string(embedding: list[float]) -> str:
"""Convert embedding list to PostgreSQL vector string format."""
return "[" + ",".join(str(x) for x in embedding) + "]"

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
"""
Hybrid Search for Store Agents
Combines semantic (embedding) search with lexical (tsvector) search
for improved relevance in marketplace agent discovery.
"""
import logging
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Any, Literal
import prisma
from backend.server.v2.store.embeddings import embed_query, embedding_to_vector_string
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass
class HybridSearchWeights:
"""Weights for combining search signals."""
semantic: float = 0.35 # Embedding cosine similarity
lexical: float = 0.35 # tsvector ts_rank_cd score
category: float = 0.20 # Category match boost
recency: float = 0.10 # Newer agents ranked higher
DEFAULT_WEIGHTS = HybridSearchWeights()
# Minimum relevance score threshold - agents below this are filtered out
# With weights (0.35 semantic + 0.35 lexical + 0.20 category + 0.10 recency):
# - 0.20 means at least ~50% semantic match OR strong lexical match required
# - Ensures only genuinely relevant results are returned
# - Recency alone (0.10 max) won't pass the threshold
DEFAULT_MIN_SCORE = 0.20
@dataclass
class HybridSearchResult:
"""A single search result with score breakdown."""
slug: str
agent_name: str
agent_image: str
creator_username: str
creator_avatar: str
sub_heading: str
description: str
runs: int
rating: float
categories: list[str]
featured: bool
is_available: bool
updated_at: datetime
# Score breakdown (for debugging/tuning)
combined_score: float
semantic_score: float = 0.0
lexical_score: float = 0.0
category_score: float = 0.0
recency_score: float = 0.0
async def hybrid_search(
query: str,
featured: bool = False,
creators: list[str] | None = None,
category: str | None = None,
sorted_by: (
Literal["relevance", "rating", "runs", "name", "updated_at"] | None
) = None,
page: int = 1,
page_size: int = 20,
weights: HybridSearchWeights | None = None,
min_score: float | None = None,
) -> tuple[list[dict[str, Any]], int]:
"""
Perform hybrid search combining semantic and lexical signals.
Args:
query: Search query string
featured: Filter for featured agents only
creators: Filter by creator usernames
category: Filter by category
sorted_by: Sort order (relevance uses hybrid scoring)
page: Page number (1-indexed)
page_size: Results per page
weights: Custom weights for search signals
min_score: Minimum relevance score threshold (0-1). Results below
this score are filtered out. Defaults to DEFAULT_MIN_SCORE.
Returns:
Tuple of (results list, total count). Returns empty list if no
results meet the minimum relevance threshold.
"""
if weights is None:
weights = DEFAULT_WEIGHTS
if min_score is None:
min_score = DEFAULT_MIN_SCORE
offset = (page - 1) * page_size
client = prisma.get_client()
# Generate query embedding
query_embedding = await embed_query(query)
# Build WHERE clause conditions
where_parts: list[str] = ["sa.is_available = true"]
params: list[Any] = []
param_index = 1
# Add search query for lexical matching
params.append(query)
query_param = f"${param_index}"
param_index += 1
if featured:
where_parts.append("sa.featured = true")
if creators:
where_parts.append(f"sa.creator_username = ANY(${param_index})")
params.append(creators)
param_index += 1
if category:
where_parts.append(f"${param_index} = ANY(sa.categories)")
params.append(category)
param_index += 1
where_clause = " AND ".join(where_parts)
# Determine if we can use hybrid search (have query embedding)
use_hybrid = query_embedding is not None
if use_hybrid:
# Add embedding parameter
embedding_str = embedding_to_vector_string(query_embedding)
params.append(embedding_str)
embedding_param = f"${param_index}"
param_index += 1
# Build hybrid search query with weighted scoring
# The semantic score is (1 - cosine_distance), normalized to [0,1]
# The lexical score is ts_rank_cd, normalized by max value
sql_query = f"""
WITH search_scores AS (
SELECT
sa.*,
-- Semantic score: cosine similarity (1 - distance)
COALESCE(1 - (sle.embedding <=> {embedding_param}::vector), 0) as semantic_score,
-- Lexical score: ts_rank_cd normalized
COALESCE(ts_rank_cd(sa.search, plainto_tsquery('english', {query_param})), 0) as lexical_raw,
-- Category match: 1 if query term appears in categories, else 0
CASE
WHEN EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM unnest(sa.categories) cat
WHERE LOWER(cat) LIKE '%' || LOWER({query_param}) || '%'
) THEN 1.0
ELSE 0.0
END as category_score,
-- Recency score: exponential decay over 90 days
EXP(-EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (NOW() - sa.updated_at)) / (90 * 24 * 3600)) as recency_score
FROM "StoreAgent" sa
LEFT JOIN "StoreListing" sl ON sa.slug = sl.slug
LEFT JOIN "StoreListingVersion" slv ON sl."activeVersionId" = slv.id
LEFT JOIN "StoreListingEmbedding" sle ON slv.id = sle."storeListingVersionId"
WHERE {where_clause}
AND (
sa.search @@ plainto_tsquery('english', {query_param})
OR sle.embedding IS NOT NULL
)
),
normalized AS (
SELECT
*,
-- Normalize lexical score by max in result set
CASE
WHEN MAX(lexical_raw) OVER () > 0
THEN lexical_raw / MAX(lexical_raw) OVER ()
ELSE 0
END as lexical_score
FROM search_scores
),
scored AS (
SELECT
slug,
agent_name,
agent_image,
creator_username,
creator_avatar,
sub_heading,
description,
runs,
rating,
categories,
featured,
is_available,
updated_at,
semantic_score,
lexical_score,
category_score,
recency_score,
(
{weights.semantic} * semantic_score +
{weights.lexical} * lexical_score +
{weights.category} * category_score +
{weights.recency} * recency_score
) as combined_score
FROM normalized
)
SELECT * FROM scored
WHERE combined_score >= {min_score}
ORDER BY combined_score DESC
LIMIT ${param_index} OFFSET ${param_index + 1}
"""
# Add pagination params
params.extend([page_size, offset])
# Count query - must also filter by min_score
count_query = f"""
WITH search_scores AS (
SELECT
sa.slug,
COALESCE(1 - (sle.embedding <=> {embedding_param}::vector), 0) as semantic_score,
COALESCE(ts_rank_cd(sa.search, plainto_tsquery('english', {query_param})), 0) as lexical_raw,
CASE
WHEN EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM unnest(sa.categories) cat
WHERE LOWER(cat) LIKE '%' || LOWER({query_param}) || '%'
) THEN 1.0
ELSE 0.0
END as category_score,
EXP(-EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (NOW() - sa.updated_at)) / (90 * 24 * 3600)) as recency_score
FROM "StoreAgent" sa
LEFT JOIN "StoreListing" sl ON sa.slug = sl.slug
LEFT JOIN "StoreListingVersion" slv ON sl."activeVersionId" = slv.id
LEFT JOIN "StoreListingEmbedding" sle ON slv.id = sle."storeListingVersionId"
WHERE {where_clause}
AND (
sa.search @@ plainto_tsquery('english', {query_param})
OR sle.embedding IS NOT NULL
)
),
normalized AS (
SELECT
slug,
semantic_score,
category_score,
recency_score,
CASE
WHEN MAX(lexical_raw) OVER () > 0
THEN lexical_raw / MAX(lexical_raw) OVER ()
ELSE 0
END as lexical_score
FROM search_scores
),
scored AS (
SELECT
slug,
(
{weights.semantic} * semantic_score +
{weights.lexical} * lexical_score +
{weights.category} * category_score +
{weights.recency} * recency_score
) as combined_score
FROM normalized
)
SELECT COUNT(*) as count FROM scored
WHERE combined_score >= {min_score}
"""
else:
# Fallback to lexical-only search (existing behavior)
# Note: For lexical-only, we still require tsvector match but don't
# apply min_score since ts_rank_cd isn't normalized to [0,1]
logger.warning("Falling back to lexical-only search (no query embedding)")
sql_query = f"""
WITH lexical_scores AS (
SELECT
slug,
agent_name,
agent_image,
creator_username,
creator_avatar,
sub_heading,
description,
runs,
rating,
categories,
featured,
is_available,
updated_at,
0.0 as semantic_score,
ts_rank_cd(search, plainto_tsquery('english', {query_param})) as lexical_raw,
CASE
WHEN EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM unnest(categories) cat
WHERE LOWER(cat) LIKE '%' || LOWER({query_param}) || '%'
) THEN 1.0
ELSE 0.0
END as category_score,
EXP(-EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (NOW() - updated_at)) / (90 * 24 * 3600)) as recency_score
FROM "StoreAgent" sa
WHERE {where_clause}
AND search @@ plainto_tsquery('english', {query_param})
),
normalized AS (
SELECT
*,
CASE
WHEN MAX(lexical_raw) OVER () > 0
THEN lexical_raw / MAX(lexical_raw) OVER ()
ELSE 0
END as lexical_score
FROM lexical_scores
),
scored AS (
SELECT
slug,
agent_name,
agent_image,
creator_username,
creator_avatar,
sub_heading,
description,
runs,
rating,
categories,
featured,
is_available,
updated_at,
semantic_score,
lexical_score,
category_score,
recency_score,
(
{weights.lexical} * lexical_score +
{weights.category} * category_score +
{weights.recency} * recency_score
) as combined_score
FROM normalized
)
SELECT * FROM scored
WHERE combined_score >= {min_score}
ORDER BY combined_score DESC
LIMIT ${param_index} OFFSET ${param_index + 1}
"""
params.extend([page_size, offset])
count_query = f"""
WITH lexical_scores AS (
SELECT
slug,
ts_rank_cd(search, plainto_tsquery('english', {query_param})) as lexical_raw,
CASE
WHEN EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM unnest(categories) cat
WHERE LOWER(cat) LIKE '%' || LOWER({query_param}) || '%'
) THEN 1.0
ELSE 0.0
END as category_score,
EXP(-EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (NOW() - updated_at)) / (90 * 24 * 3600)) as recency_score
FROM "StoreAgent" sa
WHERE {where_clause}
AND search @@ plainto_tsquery('english', {query_param})
),
normalized AS (
SELECT
slug,
category_score,
recency_score,
CASE
WHEN MAX(lexical_raw) OVER () > 0
THEN lexical_raw / MAX(lexical_raw) OVER ()
ELSE 0
END as lexical_score
FROM lexical_scores
),
scored AS (
SELECT
slug,
(
{weights.lexical} * lexical_score +
{weights.category} * category_score +
{weights.recency} * recency_score
) as combined_score
FROM normalized
)
SELECT COUNT(*) as count FROM scored
WHERE combined_score >= {min_score}
"""
try:
# Execute search query
# Dynamic SQL is safe here - all user inputs are parameterized ($1, $2, etc.)
results = await client.query_raw(sql_query, *params) # type: ignore[arg-type]
# Execute count query (without pagination params)
count_params = params[:-2] # Remove LIMIT and OFFSET params
count_result = await client.query_raw(count_query, *count_params) # type: ignore[arg-type]
total = count_result[0]["count"] if count_result else 0
logger.info(
f"Hybrid search for '{query}': {len(results)} results, {total} total "
f"(hybrid={use_hybrid})"
)
return results, total
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Hybrid search failed: {e}")
raise
async def hybrid_search_simple(
query: str,
page: int = 1,
page_size: int = 20,
) -> tuple[list[dict[str, Any]], int]:
"""
Simplified hybrid search for common use cases.
Uses default weights and no filters.
"""
return await hybrid_search(
query=query,
page=page,
page_size=page_size,
)

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@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
-- Migration: Add pgvector extension and StoreListingEmbedding table
-- This enables hybrid search combining semantic (embedding) and lexical (tsvector) search
-- Enable pgvector extension for vector similarity search
CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS vector;
-- Create table to store embeddings for store listing versions
CREATE TABLE "StoreListingEmbedding" (
"id" TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
"storeListingVersionId" TEXT NOT NULL,
"embedding" vector(1536), -- OpenAI text-embedding-3-small produces 1536 dimensions
"searchableText" TEXT, -- The text that was embedded (for debugging/recomputation)
"contentHash" TEXT, -- MD5 hash of searchable text for change detection
"createdAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
"updatedAt" TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
CONSTRAINT "StoreListingEmbedding_pkey" PRIMARY KEY ("id")
);
-- Unique constraint: one embedding per listing version
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "StoreListingEmbedding_storeListingVersionId_key"
ON "StoreListingEmbedding"("storeListingVersionId");
-- HNSW index for fast approximate nearest neighbor search
-- Using cosine distance (vector_cosine_ops) which is standard for text embeddings
CREATE INDEX "StoreListingEmbedding_embedding_idx"
ON "StoreListingEmbedding"
USING hnsw ("embedding" vector_cosine_ops);
-- Index on content hash for fast lookup during change detection
CREATE INDEX "StoreListingEmbedding_contentHash_idx"
ON "StoreListingEmbedding"("contentHash");
-- Foreign key to StoreListingVersion with CASCADE delete
-- When a listing version is deleted, its embedding is automatically removed
ALTER TABLE "StoreListingEmbedding"
ADD CONSTRAINT "StoreListingEmbedding_storeListingVersionId_fkey"
FOREIGN KEY ("storeListingVersionId")
REFERENCES "StoreListingVersion"("id")
ON DELETE CASCADE
ON UPDATE CASCADE;

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
-- DropIndex
DROP INDEX "StoreListingEmbedding_embedding_idx";
-- AlterTable
ALTER TABLE "StoreListingEmbedding" ALTER COLUMN "id" DROP DEFAULT;

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@@ -982,6 +982,9 @@ model StoreListingVersion {
// Reviews for this specific version
Reviews StoreListingReview[]
// Embedding for semantic search (one-to-one)
Embedding StoreListingEmbedding?
@@unique([storeListingId, version])
@@index([storeListingId, submissionStatus, isAvailable])
@@index([submissionStatus])
@@ -1007,6 +1010,24 @@ model StoreListingReview {
@@index([reviewByUserId])
}
// Stores vector embeddings for semantic search of store listings
// Uses pgvector extension for efficient similarity search
model StoreListingEmbedding {
id String @id @default(uuid())
createdAt DateTime @default(now())
updatedAt DateTime @default(now()) @updatedAt
storeListingVersionId String @unique
StoreListingVersion StoreListingVersion @relation(fields: [storeListingVersionId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
// pgvector embedding - stored as Unsupported type since Prisma doesn't natively support vector
embedding Unsupported("vector(1536)")?
searchableText String? // The text that was embedded (for debugging/recomputation)
contentHash String? // MD5 hash for change detection
@@index([contentHash])
}
enum SubmissionStatus {
DRAFT // Being prepared, not yet submitted
PENDING // Submitted, awaiting review