Files
PythonRobotics/Mapping/ray_casting_grid_map/ray_casting_grid_map.py
Atsushi Sakai 5392fcff4d Refactor module links and improve code documentation. (#1211)
* Refactor module links and improve code documentation.

Updated documentation to rename "API" sections to "Code Link" for clarity and consistency. Enhanced docstrings for `circle_fitting` and `kmeans_clustering` functions, improving parameter descriptions and adding return value details. Fixed typos in function and file names in the ray casting grid map module.

* Fix import typo in ray casting grid map test module.

Corrected the import statement in the test file by updating the module's name to `ray_casting_grid_map` for consistency with the source file. This ensures proper functionality of the test suite.
2025-05-03 09:25:12 +09:00

138 lines
3.4 KiB
Python

"""
Ray casting 2D grid map example
author: Atsushi Sakai (@Atsushi_twi)
"""
import math
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
EXTEND_AREA = 10.0
show_animation = True
def calc_grid_map_config(ox, oy, xyreso):
minx = round(min(ox) - EXTEND_AREA / 2.0)
miny = round(min(oy) - EXTEND_AREA / 2.0)
maxx = round(max(ox) + EXTEND_AREA / 2.0)
maxy = round(max(oy) + EXTEND_AREA / 2.0)
xw = int(round((maxx - minx) / xyreso))
yw = int(round((maxy - miny) / xyreso))
return minx, miny, maxx, maxy, xw, yw
class precastDB:
def __init__(self):
self.px = 0.0
self.py = 0.0
self.d = 0.0
self.angle = 0.0
self.ix = 0
self.iy = 0
def __str__(self):
return str(self.px) + "," + str(self.py) + "," + str(self.d) + "," + str(self.angle)
def atan_zero_to_twopi(y, x):
angle = math.atan2(y, x)
if angle < 0.0:
angle += math.pi * 2.0
return angle
def pre_casting(minx, miny, xw, yw, xyreso, yawreso):
precast = [[] for i in range(int(round((math.pi * 2.0) / yawreso)) + 1)]
for ix in range(xw):
for iy in range(yw):
px = ix * xyreso + minx
py = iy * xyreso + miny
d = math.hypot(px, py)
angle = atan_zero_to_twopi(py, px)
angleid = int(math.floor(angle / yawreso))
pc = precastDB()
pc.px = px
pc.py = py
pc.d = d
pc.ix = ix
pc.iy = iy
pc.angle = angle
precast[angleid].append(pc)
return precast
def generate_ray_casting_grid_map(ox, oy, xyreso, yawreso):
minx, miny, maxx, maxy, xw, yw = calc_grid_map_config(ox, oy, xyreso)
pmap = [[0.0 for i in range(yw)] for i in range(xw)]
precast = pre_casting(minx, miny, xw, yw, xyreso, yawreso)
for (x, y) in zip(ox, oy):
d = math.hypot(x, y)
angle = atan_zero_to_twopi(y, x)
angleid = int(math.floor(angle / yawreso))
gridlist = precast[angleid]
ix = int(round((x - minx) / xyreso))
iy = int(round((y - miny) / xyreso))
for grid in gridlist:
if grid.d > d:
pmap[grid.ix][grid.iy] = 0.5
pmap[ix][iy] = 1.0
return pmap, minx, maxx, miny, maxy, xyreso
def draw_heatmap(data, minx, maxx, miny, maxy, xyreso):
x, y = np.mgrid[slice(minx - xyreso / 2.0, maxx + xyreso / 2.0, xyreso),
slice(miny - xyreso / 2.0, maxy + xyreso / 2.0, xyreso)]
plt.pcolor(x, y, data, vmax=1.0, cmap=plt.cm.Blues)
plt.axis("equal")
def main():
print(__file__ + " start!!")
xyreso = 0.25 # x-y grid resolution [m]
yawreso = np.deg2rad(10.0) # yaw angle resolution [rad]
for i in range(5):
ox = (np.random.rand(4) - 0.5) * 10.0
oy = (np.random.rand(4) - 0.5) * 10.0
pmap, minx, maxx, miny, maxy, xyreso = generate_ray_casting_grid_map(
ox, oy, xyreso, yawreso)
if show_animation: # pragma: no cover
plt.cla()
# for stopping simulation with the esc key.
plt.gcf().canvas.mpl_connect('key_release_event',
lambda event: [exit(0) if event.key == 'escape' else None])
draw_heatmap(pmap, minx, maxx, miny, maxy, xyreso)
plt.plot(ox, oy, "xr")
plt.plot(0.0, 0.0, "ob")
plt.pause(1.0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()