diff --git a/python/packages/autogen-core/src/autogen_core/code_executor/_func_with_reqs.py b/python/packages/autogen-core/src/autogen_core/code_executor/_func_with_reqs.py
index b7f4fcaef..77fc0b831 100644
--- a/python/packages/autogen-core/src/autogen_core/code_executor/_func_with_reqs.py
+++ b/python/packages/autogen-core/src/autogen_core/code_executor/_func_with_reqs.py
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass, field
 from importlib.abc import SourceLoader
 from importlib.util import module_from_spec, spec_from_loader
 from textwrap import dedent, indent
-from typing import Any, Callable, Generic, List, Sequence, Set, TypeVar, Union
+from typing import Any, Callable, Generic, List, Sequence, Set, Tuple, TypeVar, Union
 
 from typing_extensions import ParamSpec
 
@@ -21,23 +21,38 @@ def _to_code(func: Union[FunctionWithRequirements[T, P], Callable[P, T], Functio
     if isinstance(func, FunctionWithRequirementsStr):
         return func.func
 
-    code = inspect.getsource(func)
+    if isinstance(func, FunctionWithRequirements):
+        code = inspect.getsource(func.func)
+    else:
+        code = inspect.getsource(func)
     # Strip the decorator
     if code.startswith("@"):
         code = code[code.index("\n") + 1 :]
     return code
 
 
-@dataclass
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
 class Alias:
     name: str
     alias: str
 
 
-@dataclass
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
 class ImportFromModule:
     module: str
-    imports: List[Union[str, Alias]]
+    imports: Tuple[Union[str, Alias], ...]
+
+    ## backward compatibility
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        module: str,
+        imports: Union[Tuple[Union[str, Alias], ...], List[Union[str, Alias]]],
+    ):
+        object.__setattr__(self, "module", module)
+        if isinstance(imports, list):
+            object.__setattr__(self, "imports", tuple(imports))
+        else:
+            object.__setattr__(self, "imports", imports)
 
 
 Import = Union[str, ImportFromModule, Alias]
diff --git a/python/packages/autogen-core/tests/test_code_executor.py b/python/packages/autogen-core/tests/test_code_executor.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a8412c58d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python/packages/autogen-core/tests/test_code_executor.py
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+import textwrap
+
+import pytest
+from autogen_core.code_executor import (
+    Alias,
+    FunctionWithRequirements,
+    FunctionWithRequirementsStr,
+    ImportFromModule,
+)
+from autogen_core.code_executor._func_with_reqs import build_python_functions_file
+from pandas import DataFrame, concat
+
+
+def template_function() -> DataFrame:  # type: ignore
+    data1 = {
+        "name": ["John", "Anna"],
+        "location": ["New York", "Paris"],
+        "age": [24, 13],
+    }
+    data2 = {
+        "name": ["Peter", "Linda"],
+        "location": ["Berlin", "London"],
+        "age": [53, 33],
+    }
+    df1 = DataFrame.from_dict(data1)  # type: ignore
+    df2 = DataFrame.from_dict(data2)  # type: ignore
+    return concat([df1, df2])  # type: ignore
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_hashability_Import() -> None:
+    function = FunctionWithRequirements.from_callable(  # type: ignore
+        template_function,
+        ["pandas"],
+        [ImportFromModule("pandas", ["DataFrame", "concat"])],
+    )
+    functions_module = build_python_functions_file([function])  # type: ignore
+
+    assert "from pandas import DataFrame, concat" in functions_module
+
+    function2: FunctionWithRequirementsStr = FunctionWithRequirements.from_str(
+        textwrap.dedent(
+            """
+            def template_function2():
+                return pd.Series([1, 2])
+            """
+        ),
+        "pandas",
+        [Alias("pandas", "pd")],
+    )
+    functions_module2 = build_python_functions_file([function2])
+
+    assert "import pandas as pd" in functions_module2