Files
chromebrew/lib/deb_utils.rb
2024-03-01 12:24:31 -05:00

61 lines
2.5 KiB
Ruby

module DebUtils
def self.extract_deb(file, target)
# extract_deb: unarchive .deb files
# Usage: extract_deb(<file>, <target (optional)>)
# file: a .deb archive file
# target: (optional) a specified file to extract from archive, should be passed in regex or string
#
# Example:
# extract_deb('example.deb', 'test.txt') # extract `test.txt` from example.deb
# extract_deb('example.deb', /data\..*/) # extract files from example.deb with filenames matching the /data\..*/ regex
# extract_deb('example.deb', /*/) # extract all files from example.deb
#
file_found = false
src_file_io = File.open(file, 'rb')
file_size = src_file_io.size
# get first line of the given file, should be a signature string (`!<arch>\n`) if it is a valid deb file
signature = src_file_io.gets
abort 'Malformed archive :/'.lightred unless signature == "!<arch>\n"
# process each file in archive
while (line = src_file_io.gets)
if line.chomp.empty? && (file_size == src_file_io.tell)
# early return if trailing newline is detected
break
elsif line.chomp.empty?
warn "Unexpected newline in offset #{src_file_io.tell}, ignoring...".yellow
next
end
# read file meta
name, _modtime, _uid, _gid, mode, size, end_char = \
line.scan(/(.{16})(.{12})(.{6})(.{6})(.{8})(.{10})(.{1})/).flatten.map(&:strip)
# remove slash suffix from filename (if any)
# (a `.deb` ar archive does not support any directories, so we can confirm that all entries are normal files)
name&.sub!(%r{/$}, '')
# check ending byte
abort 'Malformed archive :/'.lightred unless end_char == '`'
# capture file in archive with given offset bytes (file size)
file_content = src_file_io.read(size.to_i)
# filter filename if a target file is specified
if target.is_a?(String) && (name == target)
# if target is passed as string, write matched file to filesyetem and exit function
# write to filesystem
return File.binwrite(name, file_content, perm: mode.to_i(8))
elsif target.is_a?(Regexp) && name =~ (target)
# if target is passed as regex, write matched file to filesyetem and continue
# searching for another matched file until EOF
# write to filesystem
File.binwrite(name, file_content, perm: mode.to_i(8))
file_found = true
end
end
abort "Target #{target.inspect} not found in archive. :/".lightred unless file_found
end
end