## Usage Once installed, you should have access to the `coffee` command, which can execute scripts, compile `.coffee` files into `.js`, and provide an interactive REPL. The `coffee` command takes the following options:
`-c, --compile` Compile a `.coffee` script into a `.js` JavaScript file of the same name.
`-m, --map` Generate source maps alongside the compiled JavaScript files. Adds `sourceMappingURL` directives to the JavaScript as well.
`-M, --inline-map` Just like `--map`, but include the source map directly in the compiled JavaScript files, rather than in a separate file.
`-i, --interactive` Launch an interactive CoffeeScript session to try short snippets. Identical to calling `coffee` with no arguments.
`-o, --output [DIR]` Write out all compiled JavaScript files into the specified directory. Use in conjunction with `--compile` or `--watch`.
`-w, --watch` Watch files for changes, rerunning the specified command when any file is updated.
`-p, --print` Instead of writing out the JavaScript as a file, print it directly to **stdout**.
`-s, --stdio` Pipe in CoffeeScript to STDIN and get back JavaScript over STDOUT. Good for use with processes written in other languages. An example:
`cat src/cake.coffee | coffee -sc`
`-l, --literate` Parses the code as Literate CoffeeScript. You only need to specify this when passing in code directly over **stdio**, or using some sort of extension-less file name.
`-e, --eval` Compile and print a little snippet of CoffeeScript directly from the command line. For example:
`coffee -e "console.log num for num in [10..1]"`
`-r, --require [MODULE]` `require()` the given module before starting the REPL or evaluating the code given with the `--eval` flag.
`-b, --bare` Compile the JavaScript without the [top-level function safety wrapper](#lexical-scope).
`-t, --tokens` Instead of parsing the CoffeeScript, just lex it, and print out the token stream:
`[IDENTIFIER square] [= =] [PARAM_START (]` ...
`-n, --nodes` Instead of compiling the CoffeeScript, just lex and parse it, and print out the parse tree:
``` Block Assign Value IdentifierLiteral: square Code Param IdentifierLiteral: x Block Op * Value IdentifierLiteral: x Value IdentifierLiteral: x ```
`--nodejs` The `node` executable has some useful options you can set, such as
`--debug`, `--debug-brk`, `--max-stack-size`, and `--expose-gc`. Use this flag to forward options directly to Node.js. To pass multiple flags, use `--nodejs` multiple times.
`--no-header` Suppress the “Generated by CoffeeScript” header.
### Examples: * Compile a directory tree of `.coffee` files in `src` into a parallel tree of `.js` files in `lib`:
`coffee --compile --output lib/ src/` * Watch a file for changes, and recompile it every time the file is saved:
`coffee --watch --compile experimental.coffee` * Concatenate a list of files into a single script:
`coffee --join project.js --compile src/*.coffee` * Print out the compiled JS from a one-liner:
`coffee -bpe "alert i for i in [0..10]"` * All together now, watch and recompile an entire project as you work on it:
`coffee -o lib/ -cw src/` * Start the CoffeeScript REPL (`Ctrl-D` to exit, `Ctrl-V`for multi-line):
`coffee`