genai-toolbox/internal/sources/firebird/firebird.go

// Copyright 2025 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package firebird

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"fmt"
	"time"

	"github.com/goccy/go-yaml"
	_ "github.com/nakagami/firebirdsql"
	"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"

	"github.com/googleapis/genai-toolbox/internal/sources"
)

const SourceKind string = "firebird"

var _ sources.SourceConfig = Config{}

func init() {
	if !sources.Register(SourceKind, newConfig) {
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("source kind %q already registered", SourceKind))
	}
}

func newConfig(ctx context.Context, name string, decoder *yaml.Decoder) (sources.SourceConfig, error) {
	actual := Config{Name: name}
	if err := decoder.DecodeContext(ctx, &actual); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return actual, nil
}

type Config struct {
	Name     string `yaml:"name" validate:"required"`
	Kind     string `yaml:"kind" validate:"required"`
	Host     string `yaml:"host" validate:"required"`
	Port     string `yaml:"port" validate:"required"`
	User     string `yaml:"user" validate:"required"`
	Password string `yaml:"password" validate:"required"`
	Database string `yaml:"database" validate:"required"`
}

func (r Config) SourceConfigKind() string {
	return SourceKind
}

func (r Config) Initialize(ctx context.Context, tracer trace.Tracer) (sources.Source, error) {
	pool, err := initFirebirdConnectionPool(ctx, tracer, r.Name, r.Host, r.Port, r.User, r.Password, r.Database)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to create pool: %w", err)
	}

	err = pool.PingContext(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to connect successfully: %w", err)
	}

	s := &Source{
		Config: r,
		Db:     pool,
	}
	return s, nil
}

var _ sources.Source = &Source{}

type Source struct {
	Config
	Db *sql.DB
}

func (s *Source) SourceKind() string {
	return SourceKind
}

func (s *Source) ToConfig() sources.SourceConfig {
	return s.Config
}

func (s *Source) FirebirdDB() *sql.DB {
	return s.Db
}

func (s *Source) RunSQL(ctx context.Context, statement string, params []any) (any, error) {
	rows, err := s.FirebirdDB().QueryContext(ctx, statement, params...)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to execute query: %w", err)
	}
	defer rows.Close()

	cols, err := rows.Columns()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to get columns: %w", err)
	}

	values := make([]any, len(cols))
	scanArgs := make([]any, len(values))
	for i := range values {
		scanArgs[i] = &values[i]
	}

	var out []any
	for rows.Next() {

		err = rows.Scan(scanArgs...)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse row: %w", err)
		}

		vMap := make(map[string]any)
		for i, col := range cols {
			if b, ok := values[i].([]byte); ok {
				vMap[col] = string(b)
			} else {
				vMap[col] = values[i]
			}
		}
		out = append(out, vMap)
	}

	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error iterating rows: %w", err)
	}

	// In most cases, DML/DDL statements like INSERT, UPDATE, CREATE, etc. might return no rows
	// However, it is also possible that this was a query that was expected to return rows
	// but returned none, a case that we cannot distinguish here.
	return out, nil
}

func initFirebirdConnectionPool(ctx context.Context, tracer trace.Tracer, name, host, port, user, pass, dbname string) (*sql.DB, error) {
	_, span := sources.InitConnectionSpan(ctx, tracer, SourceKind, name)
	defer span.End()

	// urlExample := "user:password@host:port/path/to/database.fdb"
	dsn := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@%s:%s/%s", user, pass, host, port, dbname)

	db, err := sql.Open("firebirdsql", dsn)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to create connection pool: %w", err)
	}

	// Configure connection pool to prevent deadlocks
	db.SetMaxOpenConns(5)
	db.SetMaxIdleConns(2)
	db.SetConnMaxLifetime(5 * time.Minute)
	db.SetConnMaxIdleTime(1 * time.Minute)

	return db, nil
}