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genai-toolbox/docs/en/resources/tools/spanner-sql.md
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spanner-sql docs 1 A "spanner-sql" tool executes a pre-defined SQL statement against a Google Cloud Spanner database.

About

A spanner-sql tool executes a pre-defined SQL statement (either googlesql or postgresql) against a Cloud Spanner database. It's compatible with any of the following sources:

GoogleSQL

For the googlesql dialect, the specified SQL statement is executed as a data manipulation language (DML) statements, and specified parameters will inserted according to their name: e.g. @name.

PostgreSQL

For the postgresql dialect, the specified SQL statement is executed as a prepared statement, and specified parameters will inserted according to their position: e.g. $1 will be the first parameter specified, $@ will be the second parameter, and so on.

Example

{{< tabpane >}} {{< tab header="GoogleSQL" lang="yaml" >}}

tools: search_flights_by_number: kind: spanner source: my-spanner-instance statement: | SELECT * FROM flights WHERE airline = @airline AND flight_number = @flight_number LIMIT 10 description: | Use this tool to get information for a specific flight. Takes an airline code and flight number and returns info on the flight. Do NOT use this tool with a flight id. Do NOT guess an airline code or flight number. A airline code is a code for an airline service consisting of two-character airline designator and followed by flight number, which is 1 to 4 digit number. For example, if given CY 0123, the airline is "CY", and flight_number is "123". Another example for this is DL 1234, the airline is "DL", and flight_number is "1234". If the tool returns more than one option choose the date closes to today. Example: {{ "airline": "CY", "flight_number": "888", }} Example: {{ "airline": "DL", "flight_number": "1234", }} parameters: - name: airline type: string description: Airline unique 2 letter identifier - name: flight_number type: string description: 1 to 4 digit number

{{< /tab >}} {{< tab header="PostgreSQL" lang="yaml" >}}

tools: search_flights_by_number: kind: spanner source: my-spanner-instance statement: | SELECT * FROM flights WHERE airline = $1 AND flight_number = $2 LIMIT 10 description: | Use this tool to get information for a specific flight. Takes an airline code and flight number and returns info on the flight. Do NOT use this tool with a flight id. Do NOT guess an airline code or flight number. A airline code is a code for an airline service consisting of two-character airline designator and followed by flight number, which is 1 to 4 digit number. For example, if given CY 0123, the airline is "CY", and flight_number is "123". Another example for this is DL 1234, the airline is "DL", and flight_number is "1234". If the tool returns more than one option choose the date closes to today. Example: {{ "airline": "CY", "flight_number": "888", }} Example: {{ "airline": "DL", "flight_number": "1234", }} parameters: - name: airline type: string description: Airline unique 2 letter identifier - name: flight_number type: string description: 1 to 4 digit number

{{< /tab >}} {{< /tabpane >}}

Reference

field type required description
kind string true Must be "spanner-sql".
source string true Name of the source the SQL should execute on.
description string true Description of the tool that is passed to the LLM.
statement string true SQL statement to execute on.
parameters parameters false List of parameters that will be inserted into the SQL statement.