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infisical/docs/cli/usage.mdx
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---
title: "Quickstart"
description: "Manage secrets with Infisical CLI"
---
The CLI is designed for a variety of secret management applications ranging from local development to CI/CD and production scenarios.
<Tabs>
<Tab title="Local development">
In the following steps, we explore how to use the Infisical CLI to fetch back environment variables from Infisical
and inject them into your local development process.
<Steps>
<Step title="Log in with the CLI">
Start by running the `infisical login` command to authenticate with Infisical.
```bash
infisical login
```
<Note>
If you are in a containerized environment such as WSL 2 or Codespaces, run `infisical login -i` to avoid browser based login
</Note>
</Step>
<Step title="Initialize Infisical for your project">
Next, navigate to your project and initialize Infisical.
```bash
# navigate to your project
cd /path/to/project
# initialize infisical
infisical init
```
The `infisical init` command creates a `.infisical.json` file, containing [local project settings](./project-config), at the location where the command is executed.
<Note>
The `.infisical.json` file does not contain any sensitive data, so you may commit it to your git repository.
</Note>
</Step>
<Step title="Inject environment variables">
Finally, pass environment variables from Infisical into your application.
<Tabs>
<Tab title="Feed secrets to your application">
```bash
infisical run --env=dev --path=/apps/firefly -- [your application start command] # e.g. npm run dev
# example with node (nodemon)
infisical run --env=staging --path=/apps/spotify -- nodemon index.js
# example with flask
infisical run --env=prod --path=/apps/backend -- flask run
# example with spring boot - maven
infisical run --env=dev --path=/apps/ -- ./mvnw spring-boot:run --quiet
```
</Tab>
<Tab title="Feed secrets via custom aliases (advanced)">
Custom aliases can utilize secrets from Infisical. Suppose there is a custom alias `yd` in `custom.sh` that runs `yarn dev` and needs the secrets provided by Infisical.
```bash
#!/bin/sh
yd() {
yarn dev
}
```
To make the secrets available from Infisical to `yd`, you can run the following command:
```bash
infisical run --env=prod --path=/apps/reddit --command="source custom.sh && yd"
```
</Tab>
</Tabs>
View all available options for `run` command [here](./commands/run)
</Step>
</Steps>
</Tab>
<Tab title="Staging, production & all other use cases">
In the following steps, we explore how to use the Infisical CLI in a non-local development scenario
to fetch back environment variables and export them to a file.
<Steps>
<Step title="Create a machine identity and obtain credentials for it">
Follow the steps listed [here](/documentation/platform/identities/universal-auth) to create a machine identity and obtain a **client ID** and **client secret** for it.
</Step>
<Step title="Obtain a machine identity access token">
Run the following command to authenticate with Infisical using the **client ID** and **client secret** credentials from step 1 and set the `INFISICAL_TOKEN` environment variable to the retrieved access token.
```bash
export INFISICAL_TOKEN=$(infisical login --method=universal-auth --client-id=<identity-client-id> --client-secret=<identity-client-secret> --silent --plain) # --plain flag will output only the token, so it can be fed to an environment variable. --silent will disable any update messages.
```
The CLI is configured to look out for the `INFISICAL_TOKEN` environment variable, so going forward any command used will be authenticated.
Alternatively, assuming you have an access token on hand, you can also pass it directly to the CLI using the `--token` flag in conjunction with other CLI commands.
<Info>
Keep in mind that the machine identity access token has a limited lifetime. It is recommended to use it only for the duration of the task at hand.
You can [refresh the token](./commands/token) if needed.
</Info>
</Step>
<Step title="Export environment variables back into a file">
Finally, export the environment variables from Infisical to a file of choice.
```bash
# export variables to a .env file (with export keyword)
infisical export --format=dotenv-export > .env
# export variables to a YAML file
infisical export --format=yaml > secrets.yaml
```
</Step>
</Steps>
</Tab>
</Tabs>
## History
Your terminal keeps a history with the commands you run. When you create Infisical secrets directly from your terminal, they'll stay there for a while.
For security and privacy concerns, we recommend you to configure your terminal to ignore those specific Infisical commands.
<Accordion title="Ignore commands">
<Tabs>
<Tab title="Unix/Linux">
<Tip>
`$HOME/.profile` is pretty common but, you could place it under `$HOME/.profile.d/infisical.sh` or any profile file run at login
</Tip>
```bash
cat <<EOF >> $HOME/.profile && source $HOME/.profile
# Ignoring specific Infisical CLI commands
DEFAULT_HISTIGNORE=$HISTIGNORE
export HISTIGNORE="*infisical secrets set*:$DEFAULT_HISTIGNORE"
EOF
```
</Tab>
<Tab title="Windows">
If you're on WSL, then you can use the Unix/Linux method.
<Tip>
Here's some [documentation](https://superuser.com/a/1658331) about how to clear the terminal history, in PowerShell and CMD
</Tip>
</Tab>
</Tabs>
</Accordion>
## FAQ
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="Can I connect the CLI to my self-hosted Infisical instance?">
Yes. The CLI is set to connect to Infisical Cloud by default, but if you're running your own instance of Infisical, you can direct the CLI to it using one of the methods provided below.
#### Method 1: Use the updated CLI
Beginning with CLI version V0.4.0, it is now possible to choose between logging in through the Infisical cloud or your own self-hosted instance. Simply execute the `infisical login` command and follow the on-screen instructions.
#### Method 2: Export environment variable
You can point the CLI to the self-hosted Infisical instance by exporting the environment variable `INFISICAL_API_URL` in your terminal.
<Tabs>
<Tab title="Linux/MacOs">
```bash
# set backend host
export INFISICAL_API_URL="https://your-self-hosted-infisical.com/api"
# remove backend host
unset INFISICAL_API_URL
```
</Tab>
<Tab title="Windows Powershell">
```bash
# set backend host
setx INFISICAL_API_URL "https://your-self-hosted-infisical.com/api"
# remove backend host
setx INFISICAL_API_URL ""
# NOTE: Once set or removed, please restart powershell for the change to take effect
```
</Tab>
</Tabs>
#### Method 3: Set manually on every command
Another option to point the CLI to your self-hosted Infisical instance is to set it via a flag on every command you run.
```bash
# Example
infisical <any-command> --domain="https://your-self-hosted-infisical.com/api"
```
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="Can I use the CLI with service tokens?">
To use Infisical for non local development scenarios, please create a service token. The service token will allow you to authenticate and interact with Infisical. Once you have created a service token with the required permissions, youll need to feed the token to the CLI.
```bash
infisical export --token=<service-token>
infisical secrets --token=<service-token>
infisical run --token=<service-token> -- npm run dev
```
#### Pass via shell environment variable
The CLI is configured to look for an environment variable named `INFISICAL_TOKEN`. If set, itll attempt to use it for authentication.
```bash
export INFISICAL_TOKEN=<service-token>
```
</Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>