meteor/packages/ddp-server/stream_server.js

// By default, we use the permessage-deflate extension with default
// configuration. If $SERVER_WEBSOCKET_COMPRESSION is set, then it must be valid
// JSON. If it represents a falsey value, then we do not use permessage-deflate
// at all; otherwise, the JSON value is used as an argument to deflate's
// configure method; see
// https://github.com/faye/permessage-deflate-node/blob/master/README.md
//
// (We do this in an _.once instead of at startup, because we don't want to
// crash the tool during isopacket load if your JSON doesn't parse. This is only
// a problem because the tool has to load the DDP server code just in order to
// be a DDP client; see https://github.com/meteor/meteor/issues/3452 .)
var websocketExtensions = _.once(function () {
  var extensions = [];

  var websocketCompressionConfig = process.env.SERVER_WEBSOCKET_COMPRESSION
        ? JSON.parse(process.env.SERVER_WEBSOCKET_COMPRESSION) : {};
  if (websocketCompressionConfig) {
    extensions.push(Npm.require('permessage-deflate').configure(
      websocketCompressionConfig
    ));
  }

  return extensions;
});

var pathPrefix = __meteor_runtime_config__.ROOT_URL_PATH_PREFIX ||  "";

StreamServer = function () {
  var self = this;
  self.registration_callbacks = [];
  self.open_sockets = [];

  // Because we are installing directly onto WebApp.httpServer instead of using
  // WebApp.app, we have to process the path prefix ourselves.
  self.prefix = pathPrefix + '/sockjs';
  RoutePolicy.declare(self.prefix + '/', 'network');

  // set up sockjs
  var sockjs = Npm.require('sockjs');
  var serverOptions = {
    prefix: self.prefix,
    log: function() {},
    // this is the default, but we code it explicitly because we depend
    // on it in stream_client:HEARTBEAT_TIMEOUT
    heartbeat_delay: 45000,
    // The default disconnect_delay is 5 seconds, but if the server ends up CPU
    // bound for that much time, SockJS might not notice that the user has
    // reconnected because the timer (of disconnect_delay ms) can fire before
    // SockJS processes the new connection. Eventually we'll fix this by not
    // combining CPU-heavy processing with SockJS termination (eg a proxy which
    // converts to Unix sockets) but for now, raise the delay.
    disconnect_delay: 60 * 1000,
    // Set the USE_JSESSIONID environment variable to enable setting the
    // JSESSIONID cookie. This is useful for setting up proxies with
    // session affinity.
    jsessionid: !!process.env.USE_JSESSIONID
  };

  // If you know your server environment (eg, proxies) will prevent websockets
  // from ever working, set $DISABLE_WEBSOCKETS and SockJS clients (ie,
  // browsers) will not waste time attempting to use them.
  // (Your server will still have a /websocket endpoint.)
  if (process.env.DISABLE_WEBSOCKETS) {
    serverOptions.websocket = false;
  } else {
    serverOptions.faye_server_options = {
      extensions: websocketExtensions()
    };
  }

  self.server = sockjs.createServer(serverOptions);

  // Install the sockjs handlers, but we want to keep around our own particular
  // request handler that adjusts idle timeouts while we have an outstanding
  // request.  This compensates for the fact that sockjs removes all listeners
  // for "request" to add its own.
  WebApp.httpServer.removeListener(
    'request', WebApp._timeoutAdjustmentRequestCallback);
  self.server.installHandlers(WebApp.httpServer);
  WebApp.httpServer.addListener(
    'request', WebApp._timeoutAdjustmentRequestCallback);

  // Support the /websocket endpoint
  self._redirectWebsocketEndpoint();

  self.server.on('connection', function (socket) {
    // sockjs sometimes passes us null instead of a socket object
    // so we need to guard against that. see:
    // https://github.com/sockjs/sockjs-node/issues/121
    // https://github.com/meteor/meteor/issues/10468
    if (!socket) return;

    // We want to make sure that if a client connects to us and does the initial
    // Websocket handshake but never gets to the DDP handshake, that we
    // eventually kill the socket.  Once the DDP handshake happens, DDP
    // heartbeating will work. And before the Websocket handshake, the timeouts
    // we set at the server level in webapp_server.js will work. But
    // faye-websocket calls setTimeout(0) on any socket it takes over, so there
    // is an "in between" state where this doesn't happen.  We work around this
    // by explicitly setting the socket timeout to a relatively large time here,
    // and setting it back to zero when we set up the heartbeat in
    // livedata_server.js.
    socket.setWebsocketTimeout = function (timeout) {
      if ((socket.protocol === 'websocket' ||
           socket.protocol === 'websocket-raw')
          && socket._session.recv) {
        socket._session.recv.connection.setTimeout(timeout);
      }
    };
    socket.setWebsocketTimeout(45 * 1000);

    socket.send = function (data) {
      socket.write(data);
    };
    socket.on('close', function () {
      self.open_sockets = _.without(self.open_sockets, socket);
    });
    self.open_sockets.push(socket);

    // only to send a message after connection on tests, useful for
    // socket-stream-client/server-tests.js
    if (process.env.TEST_METADATA && process.env.TEST_METADATA !== "{}") {
      socket.send(JSON.stringify({ testMessageOnConnect: true }));
    }

    // call all our callbacks when we get a new socket. they will do the
    // work of setting up handlers and such for specific messages.
    _.each(self.registration_callbacks, function (callback) {
      callback(socket);
    });
  });

};

Object.assign(StreamServer.prototype, {
  // call my callback when a new socket connects.
  // also call it for all current connections.
  register: function (callback) {
    var self = this;
    self.registration_callbacks.push(callback);
    _.each(self.all_sockets(), function (socket) {
      callback(socket);
    });
  },

  // get a list of all sockets
  all_sockets: function () {
    var self = this;
    return _.values(self.open_sockets);
  },

  // Redirect /websocket to /sockjs/websocket in order to not expose
  // sockjs to clients that want to use raw websockets
  _redirectWebsocketEndpoint: function() {
    var self = this;
    // Unfortunately we can't use a connect middleware here since
    // sockjs installs itself prior to all existing listeners
    // (meaning prior to any connect middlewares) so we need to take
    // an approach similar to overshadowListeners in
    // https://github.com/sockjs/sockjs-node/blob/cf820c55af6a9953e16558555a31decea554f70e/src/utils.coffee
    ['request', 'upgrade'].forEach((event) => {
      var httpServer = WebApp.httpServer;
      var oldHttpServerListeners = httpServer.listeners(event).slice(0);
      httpServer.removeAllListeners(event);

      // request and upgrade have different arguments passed but
      // we only care about the first one which is always request
      var newListener = function(request /*, moreArguments */) {
        // Store arguments for use within the closure below
        var args = arguments;

        // TODO replace with url package
        var url = Npm.require('url');

        // Rewrite /websocket and /websocket/ urls to /sockjs/websocket while
        // preserving query string.
        var parsedUrl = url.parse(request.url);
        if (parsedUrl.pathname === pathPrefix + '/websocket' ||
            parsedUrl.pathname === pathPrefix + '/websocket/') {
          parsedUrl.pathname = self.prefix + '/websocket';
          request.url = url.format(parsedUrl);
        }
        _.each(oldHttpServerListeners, function(oldListener) {
          oldListener.apply(httpServer, args);
        });
      };
      httpServer.addListener(event, newListener);
    });
  }
});