diff --git a/tests/test_ml_kem_1024_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp b/tests/test_ml_kem_1024_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26d3329
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test_ml_kem_1024_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#include "ml_kem/ml_kem_1024.hpp"
+#include "test_helper.hpp"
+#include <fstream>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+// Test
+//
+// - Is ML-KEM-1024 Encapsulation implemented correctly ?
+// - Is it conformant with the specification https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.203 ?
+//
+// using ACVP Known Answer Tests, from
+// https://github.com/usnistgov/ACVP-Server/blob/d98cad66639bf9d0822129c4bcae7a169fcf9ca6/gen-val/json-files/ML-KEM-encapDecap-FIPS203/internalProjection.json.
+TEST(ML_KEM, ML_KEM_1024_Encaps_ACVP_KnownAnswerTests)
+{
+  const std::string kat_file = "./kats/ml_kem_1024_encaps.acvp.kat";
+  std::fstream file(kat_file);
+
+  while (true) {
+    std::string pk_line;
+
+    if (!std::getline(file, pk_line).eof()) {
+      std::string sk_line;
+      std::string m_line;
+      std::string ct_line;
+      std::string ss_line;
+
+      std::getline(file, sk_line);
+      std::getline(file, m_line);
+      std::getline(file, ct_line);
+      std::getline(file, ss_line);
+
+      const auto pk = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_1024::PKEY_BYTE_LEN>(pk_line);
+      const auto _ = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_1024::SKEY_BYTE_LEN>(sk_line);
+      const auto m = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_1024::SEED_M_BYTE_LEN>(m_line);
+      const auto ct = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_1024::CIPHER_TEXT_BYTE_LEN>(ct_line);
+      const auto ss = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_1024::SHARED_SECRET_BYTE_LEN>(ss_line);
+
+      std::array<uint8_t, ml_kem_1024::CIPHER_TEXT_BYTE_LEN> computed_ctxt{};
+      std::array<uint8_t, ml_kem_1024::SHARED_SECRET_BYTE_LEN> computed_shared_secret{};
+
+      EXPECT_TRUE(ml_kem_1024::encapsulate(m, pk, computed_ctxt, computed_shared_secret));
+
+      EXPECT_EQ(ct, computed_ctxt);
+      EXPECT_EQ(ss, computed_shared_secret);
+
+      std::string empty_line;
+      std::getline(file, empty_line);
+    } else {
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  file.close();
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_ml_kem_512_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp b/tests/test_ml_kem_512_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cd26247
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test_ml_kem_512_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#include "ml_kem/ml_kem_512.hpp"
+#include "test_helper.hpp"
+#include <fstream>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+// Test
+//
+// - Is ML-KEM-512 Encapsulation implemented correctly ?
+// - Is it conformant with the specification https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.203 ?
+//
+// using ACVP Known Answer Tests, from
+// https://github.com/usnistgov/ACVP-Server/blob/d98cad66639bf9d0822129c4bcae7a169fcf9ca6/gen-val/json-files/ML-KEM-encapDecap-FIPS203/internalProjection.json.
+TEST(ML_KEM, ML_KEM_512_Encaps_ACVP_KnownAnswerTests)
+{
+  const std::string kat_file = "./kats/ml_kem_512_encaps.acvp.kat";
+  std::fstream file(kat_file);
+
+  while (true) {
+    std::string pk_line;
+
+    if (!std::getline(file, pk_line).eof()) {
+      std::string sk_line;
+      std::string m_line;
+      std::string ct_line;
+      std::string ss_line;
+
+      std::getline(file, sk_line);
+      std::getline(file, m_line);
+      std::getline(file, ct_line);
+      std::getline(file, ss_line);
+
+      const auto pk = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_512::PKEY_BYTE_LEN>(pk_line);
+      const auto _ = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_512::SKEY_BYTE_LEN>(sk_line);
+      const auto m = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_512::SEED_M_BYTE_LEN>(m_line);
+      const auto ct = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_512::CIPHER_TEXT_BYTE_LEN>(ct_line);
+      const auto ss = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_512::SHARED_SECRET_BYTE_LEN>(ss_line);
+
+      std::array<uint8_t, ml_kem_512::CIPHER_TEXT_BYTE_LEN> computed_ctxt{};
+      std::array<uint8_t, ml_kem_512::SHARED_SECRET_BYTE_LEN> computed_shared_secret{};
+
+      EXPECT_TRUE(ml_kem_512::encapsulate(m, pk, computed_ctxt, computed_shared_secret));
+
+      EXPECT_EQ(ct, computed_ctxt);
+      EXPECT_EQ(ss, computed_shared_secret);
+
+      std::string empty_line;
+      std::getline(file, empty_line);
+    } else {
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  file.close();
+}
diff --git a/tests/test_ml_kem_768_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp b/tests/test_ml_kem_768_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d85f82d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test_ml_kem_768_encaps_acvp_kat.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#include "ml_kem/ml_kem_768.hpp"
+#include "test_helper.hpp"
+#include <fstream>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+// Test
+//
+// - Is ML-KEM-768 Encapsulation implemented correctly ?
+// - Is it conformant with the specification https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.203 ?
+//
+// using ACVP Known Answer Tests, from
+// https://github.com/usnistgov/ACVP-Server/blob/d98cad66639bf9d0822129c4bcae7a169fcf9ca6/gen-val/json-files/ML-KEM-encapDecap-FIPS203/internalProjection.json.
+TEST(ML_KEM, ML_KEM_768_Encaps_ACVP_KnownAnswerTests)
+{
+  const std::string kat_file = "./kats/ml_kem_768_encaps.acvp.kat";
+  std::fstream file(kat_file);
+
+  while (true) {
+    std::string pk_line;
+
+    if (!std::getline(file, pk_line).eof()) {
+      std::string sk_line;
+      std::string m_line;
+      std::string ct_line;
+      std::string ss_line;
+
+      std::getline(file, sk_line);
+      std::getline(file, m_line);
+      std::getline(file, ct_line);
+      std::getline(file, ss_line);
+
+      const auto pk = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_768::PKEY_BYTE_LEN>(pk_line);
+      const auto _ = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_768::SKEY_BYTE_LEN>(sk_line);
+      const auto m = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_768::SEED_M_BYTE_LEN>(m_line);
+      const auto ct = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_768::CIPHER_TEXT_BYTE_LEN>(ct_line);
+      const auto ss = extract_and_parse_hex_string<ml_kem_768::SHARED_SECRET_BYTE_LEN>(ss_line);
+
+      std::array<uint8_t, ml_kem_768::CIPHER_TEXT_BYTE_LEN> computed_ctxt{};
+      std::array<uint8_t, ml_kem_768::SHARED_SECRET_BYTE_LEN> computed_shared_secret{};
+
+      EXPECT_TRUE(ml_kem_768::encapsulate(m, pk, computed_ctxt, computed_shared_secret));
+
+      EXPECT_EQ(ct, computed_ctxt);
+      EXPECT_EQ(ss, computed_shared_secret);
+
+      std::string empty_line;
+      std::getline(file, empty_line);
+    } else {
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  file.close();
+}