diff --git a/src/agents/apply-patch.ts b/src/agents/apply-patch.ts
index 23ecdd5517..f6b29d4242 100644
--- a/src/agents/apply-patch.ts
+++ b/src/agents/apply-patch.ts
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ import { Type } from "@sinclair/typebox";
 import fs from "node:fs/promises";
 import os from "node:os";
 import path from "node:path";
-import { applyUpdateHunk } from "./apply-patch-update.js";
 import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "./sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
+import { applyUpdateHunk } from "./apply-patch-update.js";
 
 const BEGIN_PATCH_MARKER = "*** Begin Patch";
 const END_PATCH_MARKER = "*** End Patch";
@@ -242,7 +242,9 @@ function resolvePatchFileOps(options: ApplyPatchOptions): PatchFileOps {
 
 async function ensureDir(filePath: string, ops: PatchFileOps) {
   const parent = path.dirname(filePath);
-  if (!parent || parent === ".") return;
+  if (!parent || parent === ".") {
+    return;
+  }
   await ops.mkdirp(parent);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/agents/openclaw-tools.ts b/src/agents/openclaw-tools.ts
index 33a625d9bf..2be40ead3c 100644
--- a/src/agents/openclaw-tools.ts
+++ b/src/agents/openclaw-tools.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import type { OpenClawConfig } from "../config/config.js";
 import type { GatewayMessageChannel } from "../utils/message-channel.js";
+import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "./sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
 import type { AnyAgentTool } from "./tools/common.js";
 import { resolvePluginTools } from "../plugins/tools.js";
 import { resolveSessionAgentId } from "./agent-scope.js";
@@ -17,7 +18,7 @@ import { createSessionsListTool } from "./tools/sessions-list-tool.js";
 import { createSessionsSendTool } from "./tools/sessions-send-tool.js";
 import { createSessionsSpawnTool } from "./tools/sessions-spawn-tool.js";
 import { createTtsTool } from "./tools/tts-tool.js";
-import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "./sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
+import { createWebFetchTool, createWebSearchTool } from "./tools/web-tools.js";
 
 export function createOpenClawTools(options?: {
   sandboxBrowserBridgeUrl?: string;
diff --git a/src/agents/pi-embedded-runner/run/images.ts b/src/agents/pi-embedded-runner/run/images.ts
index 0403fa646f..2511728ca7 100644
--- a/src/agents/pi-embedded-runner/run/images.ts
+++ b/src/agents/pi-embedded-runner/run/images.ts
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+import type { ImageContent } from "@mariozechner/pi-ai";
 import path from "node:path";
 import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
-
-import type { ImageContent } from "@mariozechner/pi-ai";
-
+import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "../../sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
 import { sanitizeImageBlocks } from "../../tool-images.js";
 import { log } from "../logger.js";
-import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "../../sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
 
 /**
  * Common image file extensions for detection.
diff --git a/src/agents/pi-tools.read.ts b/src/agents/pi-tools.read.ts
index 3c2c640ad8..30ca5fec3e 100644
--- a/src/agents/pi-tools.read.ts
+++ b/src/agents/pi-tools.read.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import type { AgentToolResult } from "@mariozechner/pi-agent-core";
 import { createEditTool, createReadTool, createWriteTool } from "@mariozechner/pi-coding-agent";
 import type { AnyAgentTool } from "./pi-tools.types.js";
+import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "./sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
 import { detectMime } from "../media/mime.js";
 import { assertSandboxPath } from "./sandbox-paths.js";
 import { sanitizeToolResultImages } from "./tool-images.js";
-import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "./sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
 
 // NOTE(steipete): Upstream read now does file-magic MIME detection; we keep the wrapper
 // to normalize payloads and sanitize oversized images before they hit providers.
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ export function createSandboxedReadTool(params: SandboxToolParams) {
   const base = createReadTool(params.root, {
     operations: createSandboxReadOperations(params),
   }) as unknown as AnyAgentTool;
-  return wrapSandboxPathGuard(createMoltbotReadTool(base), params.root);
+  return wrapSandboxPathGuard(createOpenClawReadTool(base), params.root);
 }
 
 export function createSandboxedWriteTool(params: SandboxToolParams) {
diff --git a/src/agents/pi-tools.workspace-paths.e2e.test.ts b/src/agents/pi-tools.workspace-paths.e2e.test.ts
index 3f89fcb69d..ea53e691ac 100644
--- a/src/agents/pi-tools.workspace-paths.e2e.test.ts
+++ b/src/agents/pi-tools.workspace-paths.e2e.test.ts
@@ -3,9 +3,6 @@ import os from "node:os";
 import path from "node:path";
 import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
 import { createOpenClawCodingTools } from "./pi-tools.js";
-
-import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
-import { createMoltbotCodingTools } from "./pi-tools.js";
 import { createHostSandboxFsBridge } from "./test-helpers/host-sandbox-fs-bridge.js";
 
 vi.mock("../infra/shell-env.js", async (importOriginal) => {
diff --git a/src/agents/sandbox/context.ts b/src/agents/sandbox/context.ts
index 2d3251e373..b82c3bcc83 100644
--- a/src/agents/sandbox/context.ts
+++ b/src/agents/sandbox/context.ts
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ import { DEFAULT_AGENT_WORKSPACE_DIR } from "../workspace.js";
 import { ensureSandboxBrowser } from "./browser.js";
 import { resolveSandboxConfigForAgent } from "./config.js";
 import { ensureSandboxContainer } from "./docker.js";
+import { createSandboxFsBridge } from "./fs-bridge.js";
 import { maybePruneSandboxes } from "./prune.js";
 import { resolveSandboxRuntimeStatus } from "./runtime-status.js";
 import { resolveSandboxScopeKey, resolveSandboxWorkspaceDir } from "./shared.js";
 import { ensureSandboxWorkspace } from "./workspace.js";
-import { createSandboxFsBridge } from "./fs-bridge.js";
 
 export async function resolveSandboxContext(params: {
   config?: OpenClawConfig;
diff --git a/src/agents/sandbox/docker.ts b/src/agents/sandbox/docker.ts
index 4125b94631..5223e6edcf 100644
--- a/src/agents/sandbox/docker.ts
+++ b/src/agents/sandbox/docker.ts
@@ -38,7 +38,9 @@ export function execDockerRaw(
 
     const signal = opts?.signal;
     const handleAbort = () => {
-      if (aborted) return;
+      if (aborted) {
+        return;
+      }
       aborted = true;
       child.kill("SIGTERM");
     };
@@ -58,12 +60,16 @@ export function execDockerRaw(
     });
 
     child.on("error", (error) => {
-      if (signal) signal.removeEventListener("abort", handleAbort);
+      if (signal) {
+        signal.removeEventListener("abort", handleAbort);
+      }
       reject(error);
     });
 
     child.on("close", (code) => {
-      if (signal) signal.removeEventListener("abort", handleAbort);
+      if (signal) {
+        signal.removeEventListener("abort", handleAbort);
+      }
       const stdout = Buffer.concat(stdoutChunks);
       const stderr = Buffer.concat(stderrChunks);
       if (aborted || signal?.aborted) {
@@ -98,7 +104,6 @@ export function execDockerRaw(
   });
 }
 
-import { defaultRuntime } from "../../runtime.js";
 import { formatCliCommand } from "../../cli/command-format.js";
 import { defaultRuntime } from "../../runtime.js";
 import { computeSandboxConfigHash } from "./config-hash.js";
@@ -281,9 +286,7 @@ export function buildSandboxCreateArgs(params: {
   if (typeof params.cfg.cpus === "number" && params.cfg.cpus > 0) {
     args.push("--cpus", String(params.cfg.cpus));
   }
-  for (const [name, value] of Object.entries(params.cfg.ulimits ?? {}) as Array<
-    [string, string | number | { soft?: number; hard?: number }]
-  >) {
+  for (const [name, value] of Object.entries(params.cfg.ulimits ?? {})) {
     const formatted = formatUlimitValue(name, value);
     if (formatted) {
       args.push("--ulimit", formatted);
diff --git a/src/agents/sandbox/fs-bridge.test.ts b/src/agents/sandbox/fs-bridge.test.ts
index 521bb0d060..c956bfd6a4 100644
--- a/src/agents/sandbox/fs-bridge.test.ts
+++ b/src/agents/sandbox/fs-bridge.test.ts
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ vi.mock("./docker.js", () => ({
   execDockerRaw: vi.fn(),
 }));
 
+import type { SandboxContext } from "./types.js";
 import { execDockerRaw } from "./docker.js";
 import { createSandboxFsBridge } from "./fs-bridge.js";
-import type { SandboxContext } from "./types.js";
 
 const mockedExecDockerRaw = vi.mocked(execDockerRaw);
 
diff --git a/src/agents/sandbox/fs-bridge.ts b/src/agents/sandbox/fs-bridge.ts
index e5ba40d1c3..e7d0d12a16 100644
--- a/src/agents/sandbox/fs-bridge.ts
+++ b/src/agents/sandbox/fs-bridge.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import path from "node:path";
-
-import { resolveSandboxPath } from "../sandbox-paths.js";
 import type { SandboxContext, SandboxWorkspaceAccess } from "./types.js";
+import { resolveSandboxPath } from "../sandbox-paths.js";
 import { execDockerRaw, type ExecDockerRawResult } from "./docker.js";
 
 type RunCommandOptions = {
@@ -244,9 +243,15 @@ function resolveSandboxFsPath(params: {
 }
 
 function coerceStatType(typeRaw?: string): "file" | "directory" | "other" {
-  if (!typeRaw) return "other";
+  if (!typeRaw) {
+    return "other";
+  }
   const normalized = typeRaw.trim().toLowerCase();
-  if (normalized.includes("directory")) return "directory";
-  if (normalized.includes("file")) return "file";
+  if (normalized.includes("directory")) {
+    return "directory";
+  }
+  if (normalized.includes("file")) {
+    return "file";
+  }
   return "other";
 }
diff --git a/src/agents/test-helpers/host-sandbox-fs-bridge.ts b/src/agents/test-helpers/host-sandbox-fs-bridge.ts
index 57827e689d..4f3dc6bd8c 100644
--- a/src/agents/test-helpers/host-sandbox-fs-bridge.ts
+++ b/src/agents/test-helpers/host-sandbox-fs-bridge.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 import fs from "node:fs/promises";
 import path from "node:path";
-
-import { resolveSandboxPath } from "../sandbox-paths.js";
 import type { SandboxFsBridge, SandboxFsStat, SandboxResolvedPath } from "../sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
+import { resolveSandboxPath } from "../sandbox-paths.js";
 
 export function createHostSandboxFsBridge(rootDir: string): SandboxFsBridge {
   const root = path.resolve(rootDir);
@@ -65,7 +64,9 @@ export function createHostSandboxFsBridge(rootDir: string): SandboxFsBridge {
           mtimeMs: stats.mtimeMs,
         } satisfies SandboxFsStat;
       } catch (error) {
-        if ((error as NodeJS.ErrnoException).code === "ENOENT") return null;
+        if ((error as NodeJS.ErrnoException).code === "ENOENT") {
+          return null;
+        }
         throw error;
       }
     },
diff --git a/src/agents/tools/image-tool.e2e.test.ts b/src/agents/tools/image-tool.e2e.test.ts
index 152b8fd177..2a9a181533 100644
--- a/src/agents/tools/image-tool.e2e.test.ts
+++ b/src/agents/tools/image-tool.e2e.test.ts
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ import os from "node:os";
 import path from "node:path";
 import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
 import type { OpenClawConfig } from "../../config/config.js";
-import { __testing, createImageTool, resolveImageModelConfigForTool } from "./image-tool.js";
 import { createHostSandboxFsBridge } from "../test-helpers/host-sandbox-fs-bridge.js";
+import { __testing, createImageTool, resolveImageModelConfigForTool } from "./image-tool.js";
 
 async function writeAuthProfiles(agentDir: string, profiles: unknown) {
   await fs.mkdir(agentDir, { recursive: true });
diff --git a/src/agents/tools/image-tool.ts b/src/agents/tools/image-tool.ts
index 48417fad65..9b08a0d19e 100644
--- a/src/agents/tools/image-tool.ts
+++ b/src/agents/tools/image-tool.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
+import { type Api, type Context, complete, type Model } from "@mariozechner/pi-ai";
+import { Type } from "@sinclair/typebox";
 import path from "node:path";
 import type { OpenClawConfig } from "../../config/config.js";
+import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "../sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
 import type { AnyAgentTool } from "./common.js";
 import { resolveUserPath } from "../../utils.js";
 import { loadWebMedia } from "../../web/media.js";
@@ -9,9 +12,8 @@ import { minimaxUnderstandImage } from "../minimax-vlm.js";
 import { getApiKeyForModel, requireApiKey, resolveEnvApiKey } from "../model-auth.js";
 import { runWithImageModelFallback } from "../model-fallback.js";
 import { resolveConfiguredModelRef } from "../model-selection.js";
-import { ensureMoltbotModelsJson } from "../models-config.js";
-import type { AnyAgentTool } from "./common.js";
-import type { SandboxFsBridge } from "../sandbox/fs-bridge.js";
+import { ensureOpenClawModelsJson } from "../models-config.js";
+import { discoverAuthStorage, discoverModels } from "../pi-model-discovery.js";
 import {
   coerceImageAssistantText,
   coerceImageModelConfig,
@@ -207,7 +209,9 @@ async function resolveSandboxedImagePath(params: {
         filePath: candidateRel,
         cwd: params.sandbox.root,
       });
-      if (!stat) throw err;
+      if (!stat) {
+        throw err;
+      }
     } catch {
       throw err;
     }
@@ -398,8 +402,12 @@ export function createImageTool(options?: {
       }
 
       const resolvedImage = (() => {
-        if (sandboxConfig) return imageRaw;
-        if (imageRaw.startsWith("~")) return resolveUserPath(imageRaw);
+        if (sandboxConfig) {
+          return imageRaw;
+        }
+        if (imageRaw.startsWith("~")) {
+          return resolveUserPath(imageRaw);
+        }
         return imageRaw;
       })();
       const resolvedPathInfo: { resolved: string; rewrittenFrom?: string } = isDataUrl
diff --git a/src/web/media.test.ts b/src/web/media.test.ts
index 6612dd2ed4..d1f6d4e40c 100644
--- a/src/web/media.test.ts
+++ b/src/web/media.test.ts
@@ -100,9 +100,9 @@ describe("web media loading", () => {
     const { buffer, file } = await createLargeTestJpeg();
     const cap = Math.max(1, Math.floor(buffer.length * 0.8));
 
-    await expect(
-      loadWebMedia(file, { maxBytes: cap, optimizeImages: false }),
-    ).rejects.toThrow(/Media exceeds/i);
+    await expect(loadWebMedia(file, { maxBytes: cap, optimizeImages: false })).rejects.toThrow(
+      /Media exceeds/i,
+    );
   });
 
   it("sniffs mime before extension when loading local files", async () => {
diff --git a/src/web/media.ts b/src/web/media.ts
index d084a90959..f7507223a3 100644
--- a/src/web/media.ts
+++ b/src/web/media.ts
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ export type WebMediaResult = {
 type WebMediaOptions = {
   maxBytes?: number;
   optimizeImages?: boolean;
+  ssrfPolicy?: SsrFPolicy;
+  /** Allowed root directories for local path reads. "any" skips the check (caller already validated). */
+  localRoots?: string[] | "any";
   readFile?: (filePath: string) => Promise<Buffer>;
 };
 
@@ -163,7 +166,13 @@ async function loadWebMediaInternal(
   mediaUrl: string,
   options: WebMediaOptions = {},
 ): Promise<WebMediaResult> {
-  const { maxBytes, optimizeImages = true, readFile: readFileOverride } = options;
+  const {
+    maxBytes,
+    optimizeImages = true,
+    ssrfPolicy,
+    localRoots,
+    readFile: readFileOverride,
+  } = options;
   // Use fileURLToPath for proper handling of file:// URLs (handles file://localhost/path, etc.)
   if (mediaUrl.startsWith("file://")) {
     try {
@@ -285,35 +294,39 @@ async function loadWebMediaInternal(
 
 export async function loadWebMedia(
   mediaUrl: string,
-  options?: number | WebMediaOptions,
+  maxBytesOrOptions?: number | WebMediaOptions,
+  options?: { ssrfPolicy?: SsrFPolicy; localRoots?: string[] | "any" },
 ): Promise<WebMediaResult> {
-  if (typeof options === "number" || options === undefined) {
+  if (typeof maxBytesOrOptions === "number" || maxBytesOrOptions === undefined) {
     return await loadWebMediaInternal(mediaUrl, {
-      maxBytes: options,
+      maxBytes: maxBytesOrOptions,
       optimizeImages: true,
+      ssrfPolicy: options?.ssrfPolicy,
+      localRoots: options?.localRoots,
     });
   }
   return await loadWebMediaInternal(mediaUrl, {
-    ...options,
-    optimizeImages: options.optimizeImages ?? true,
+    ...maxBytesOrOptions,
+    optimizeImages: maxBytesOrOptions.optimizeImages ?? true,
   });
 }
 
 export async function loadWebMediaRaw(
   mediaUrl: string,
-  options?: number | WebMediaOptions,
+  maxBytesOrOptions?: number | WebMediaOptions,
+  options?: { ssrfPolicy?: SsrFPolicy; localRoots?: string[] | "any" },
 ): Promise<WebMediaResult> {
-  if (typeof options === "number" || options === undefined) {
+  if (typeof maxBytesOrOptions === "number" || maxBytesOrOptions === undefined) {
     return await loadWebMediaInternal(mediaUrl, {
-      maxBytes: options,
+      maxBytes: maxBytesOrOptions,
       optimizeImages: false,
+      ssrfPolicy: options?.ssrfPolicy,
+      localRoots: options?.localRoots,
     });
   }
   return await loadWebMediaInternal(mediaUrl, {
-    ...options,
+    ...maxBytesOrOptions,
     optimizeImages: false,
-    ssrfPolicy: options?.ssrfPolicy,
-    localRoots: options?.localRoots,
   });
 }