Bump Babel, TypeScript, React Native and assorted dependencies; refresh lockfile (#1606)

* Update dependency versions

* Fix gesture handler Android dependency (#1611)

* Patch screens codegen type (#1609)

* Downgrade Sentry React Native (#1612)

* fix patches and packages

* downgrade versions for gesture handler and screens

* agent feedback

* fix ios building

* allow ios tets to pass

* formatting

* make cache more resilient

* Address CodeRabbitAI review comments

This commit addresses all 7 unresolved CodeRabbitAI comments on PR #1606:

Patch-package error handling (comments #1, #2, #3):
- stderr capture already implemented in both root and workspace patch runs
- Add CI warning when patches fail silently instead of exiting with 0
- Log completion status in CI mode for visibility

Critical Mixpanel dependency fix (comment #5):
- Add explicit Mixpanel-swift pod declaration to fix E2E build failures
- Ensures Mixpanel is available even when NFCPassportReader is skipped during E2E testing

React-native-web validation (comment #4):
- Verified no usage of deprecated findNodeHandle, pointerEvents: 'box-none', or createPortal
- Safe to upgrade from 0.19 to 0.21.2

CI workflow improvements (comments #6, #7):
- Create cache-sdk-build composite action for consistent SDK build artifact caching
- Replace all direct actions/cache@v4 usage with cache-yarn composite action
- Replace all direct actions/cache/restore@v4 and save@v4 with cache-sdk-build
- Add nested require() validation step before tests to fail fast on problematic patterns

All changes follow repository coding guidelines for CI caching and test memory optimization.

* Extend cache composite actions to all SDK workflows

This commit extends the caching standardization from PR #1606 to include
mobile-sdk-ci.yml and core-sdk-ci.yml workflows.

New composite actions created:
- cache-mobile-sdk-build: For mobile SDK build artifacts
- cache-core-sdk-build: For core SDK build artifacts

Workflow updates:
- mobile-sdk-ci.yml: Replaced 5 instances of direct actions/cache with cache-mobile-sdk-build
- core-sdk-ci.yml: Replaced 4 instances of direct actions/cache with cache-core-sdk-build

All SDK CI workflows now use consistent caching patterns via composite actions,
following the AGENTS.md guideline: "Use shared composite actions from .github/actions
for CI caching instead of calling actions/cache directly."

Benefits:
- Consistent caching across all SDK workflows (qrcode, mobile, core)
- Centralized cache configuration - easier to maintain
- Follows established patterns from qrcode-sdk-ci.yml

* downgrade react-native-svg

* update pod lock file

* sort

sdk/core/package.json

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
     "js-sha1": "^0.7.0",
     "js-sha256": "^0.11.0",
     "js-sha512": "^0.9.0",
-    "node-forge": "^1.3.1",
+    "node-forge": "^1.3.3",
     "poseidon-lite": "^0.3.0",
     "snarkjs": "^0.7.4",
     "uuid": "^11.1.0"
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
     "ts-node": "^10.9.2",
     "tsup": "^8.5.0",
     "typechain": "^8.3.2",
-    "typescript": "^5.9.2",
+    "typescript": "^5.9.3",
     "webpack": "^5.95.0"
   },
   "engines": {