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shiny/man/createRenderFunction.Rd
2020-12-02 16:17:08 -06:00

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R

% Generated by roxygen2: do not edit by hand
% Please edit documentation in R/shinywrappers.R
\name{createRenderFunction}
\alias{createRenderFunction}
\title{Implement render functions}
\usage{
createRenderFunction(
func,
transform = function(value, session, name, ...) value,
outputFunc = NULL,
outputArgs = NULL,
cacheHint = "auto",
cacheWriteHook = NULL,
cacheReadHook = NULL
)
}
\arguments{
\item{func}{A function without parameters, that returns user data. If the
returned value is a promise, then the render function will proceed in async
mode.}
\item{transform}{A function that takes four arguments: \code{value},
\code{session}, \code{name}, and \code{...} (for future-proofing). This
function will be invoked each time a value is returned from \code{func},
and is responsible for changing the value into a JSON-ready value to be
JSON-encoded and sent to the browser.}
\item{outputFunc}{The UI function that is used (or most commonly used) with
this render function. This can be used in R Markdown documents to create
complete output widgets out of just the render function.}
\item{outputArgs}{A list of arguments to pass to the \code{uiFunc}. Render
functions should include \code{outputArgs = list()} in their own parameter list,
and pass through the value to \code{markRenderFunction}, to allow app authors to
customize outputs. (Currently, this is only supported for dynamically
generated UIs, such as those created by Shiny code snippets embedded in R
Markdown documents).}
\item{cacheHint}{One of \code{"auto"}, \code{FALSE}, or some other information to
identify this instance for caching using \code{\link[=bindCache]{bindCache()}}. If \code{"auto"}, it
will try to automatically infer caching information. If \code{FALSE}, do not
allow caching for the object. Some render functions (such as \link{renderPlot})
contain internal state that makes them unsuitable for caching.}
\item{cacheWriteHook}{Used if the render function is passed to \code{bindCache()}.
This is an optional callback function to invoke before saving the value
from the render function to the cache. This function must accept one
argument, the value returned from \code{renderFunc}, and should return the value
to store in the cache.}
\item{cacheReadHook}{Used if the render function is passed to \code{bindCache()}.
This is an optional callback function to invoke after reading a value from
the cache (if there is a cache hit). The function will be passed one
argument, the value retrieved from the cache. This can be useful when some
side effect needs to occur for a render function to behave correctly. For
example, some render functions call \code{\link[=createWebDependency]{createWebDependency()}} so that Shiny
is able to serve JS and CSS resources.}
}
\value{
An annotated render function, ready to be assigned to an
\code{output} slot.
}
\description{
This function is a wrapper for \code{\link[=markRenderFunction]{markRenderFunction()}} which provides support
for async computation via promises.
}
\examples{
# A very simple render function
renderTriple <- function(x) {
x <- substitute(x)
if (!rlang::is_quosure(x)) {
x <- rlang::new_quosure(x, env = parent.frame())
}
func <- quoToFunction(x, "renderTriple")
createRenderFunction(
func,
transform = function(value, session, name, ...) {
paste(rep(value, 3), collapse=", ")
},
outputFunc = textOutput
)
}
# Test render function from the console
a <- 1
r <- renderTriple({ a + 1 })
a <- 2
r()
}
\seealso{
\code{\link[=quoToFunction]{quoToFunction()}}, \code{\link[=markRenderFunction]{markRenderFunction()}}.
}