tinygrad/viz/serve.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import pickle, os, sys, time, threading, webbrowser, json, difflib, contextlib, re
from dataclasses import dataclass, asdict
from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlparse
from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler
from tinygrad import Device
from tinygrad.helpers import Context, getenv, to_function_name
from tinygrad.ops import TrackedRewriteContext, UOp, UOps, lines
from tinygrad.engine.graph import uops_colors, word_wrap
from tinygrad.engine.realize import get_runner
from tinygrad.engine.schedule import full_ast_rewrite

# **** /graph - detailed UOp + rewrites

# NOTE: UPats in ops.py are spec
def graph_rewrites(ctx:TrackedRewriteContext): return [x for x in ctx.rewrites if x[2].location[0].split("/")[-1] != "ops.py"]

@dataclass(frozen=True)
class RewriteLocation:
  filename: str
  code: str
  matcher_name: Optional[str]
  match_count: int
  @staticmethod
  def from_ctx(ctx:TrackedRewriteContext) -> RewriteLocation:
    fp, lineno = ctx.loc
    p = r"graph_rewrite\([^,]+,\s*([^>]+)\)"
    match = re.search(p, code:=lines(fp)[lineno-1].strip())
    return RewriteLocation(f"{fp.split('/')[-1]}:{lineno}", code, match.group(1).split(",")[0] if match is not None else None,
                           len(graph_rewrites(ctx)))
  def to_json(self): return asdict(self)

@dataclass(frozen=True)
class UOpRet:
  loc: RewriteLocation
  graphs: List[UOp]                                        # snapshot of the entire AST after each rewrite
  diffs: List[Tuple[str, Tuple[str, int], List[str]]]      # the diffs for each rewrite
  extra: List[List[str]]                                   # these become code blocks in the UI
  additions: List[List[int]]
  @staticmethod
  def from_ctx(ctx:TrackedRewriteContext) -> UOpRet:
    uops: List[UOp] = [ctx.sink]
    diffs: List[Tuple[str, Tuple[str, int], List[str]]] = []
    extra: List[List[str]] = [[str(ctx.sink)]]
    additions: List[List[int]] = [[]]
    seen_replaces: Dict[bytes, UOp] = {}
    for i, (first, rewritten, pattern) in enumerate(graph_rewrites(ctx)):
      # first, rewrite this UOp with the current rewrite + all the seen rewrites before this
      seen_replaces[first.key] = rewritten
      new_sink = replace_uop(uops[-1], {**seen_replaces})
      # sanity check
      assert new_sink is not uops[-1], f"rewritten sink wasn't rewritten! {i}\n{new_sink}\n{uops[-1]}"
      # update ret data
      additions.append([id(x) for x in rewritten.sparents if x.op is not UOps.CONST])
      diffs.append((pattern.printable(), pattern.location, list(difflib.unified_diff(str(first).splitlines(), str(rewritten).splitlines()))))
      uops.append(new_sink)
      extra.append([str(new_sink)])
    return UOpRet(RewriteLocation.from_ctx(ctx), uops, diffs, extra, additions)
  def to_json(self) -> Dict: return {**asdict(self), "loc":self.loc.to_json(), "graphs": list(map(uop_to_json, self.graphs))}

def uop_to_json(x:UOp) -> Dict[int, Tuple[str, str, List[int], str, str]]:
  assert isinstance(x, UOp)
  graph: Dict[int, Tuple[str, str, List[int], str, str]] = {}
  for u in x.sparents:
    if u.op is UOps.CONST and u is not x: continue
    label = f"{str(u.op)[5:]}{(' '+word_wrap(str(u.arg).replace(':', ''))) if u.arg is not None else ''}\n{str(u.dtype)}"
    for idx,x in enumerate(u.src):
      if x.op is UOps.CONST: label += f"\nCONST{idx} {x.arg:g}"
    if getenv("WITH_SHAPE"):
      with contextlib.suppress(Exception): # if the UOp is indexed already it's fine
        if u.st is not None: label += f"\n{u.st.shape}"
    graph[id(u)] = (label, str(u.dtype), [id(x) for x in u.src if x.op is not UOps.CONST], str(u.arg), uops_colors.get(u.op, "#ffffff"))
  return graph

def replace_uop(base:UOp, replaces:Dict[bytes, UOp]) -> UOp:
  if (found:=replaces.get(base.key)): return found
  new_srcs = tuple(replace_uop(x, replaces) for x in base.src)
  replaces[base.key] = ret = UOp(base.op, base.dtype, new_srcs, base.arg) if new_srcs != base.src else base
  return ret

# **** /kernels - Overview of the kernel

@dataclass(frozen=True)
class KernelRet:
  name: str
  code: str
  ctxs: Dict[Tuple[Tuple, bytes], TrackedRewriteContext]
  def to_json(self) -> Dict:
    return {"name":self.name, "code":self.code, "ctxs":[RewriteLocation.from_ctx(x).to_json() for x in self.ctxs.values()]}

def load_kernels(contexts:List[TrackedRewriteContext]) -> List[KernelRet]:
  ret: Dict[str, KernelRet] = {}
  kernel_name = ""
  code = ""
  for ctx in contexts:
    if ctx.loc[0].split("/")[-1] == "schedule.py":
      with Context(TRACK_MATCH_STATS=0): kernel_name, code = (prg:=get_runner(Device.DEFAULT, full_ast_rewrite(ctx.sink)).p).name, prg.src
    elif ctx.kernel_name is not None: kernel_name, code = ctx.kernel_name, ""
    if ret.get(k:=to_function_name(kernel_name)) is None: ret[k] = KernelRet(k, code, {})
    ret[k].ctxs[(ctx.loc, ctx.sink.key)] = ctx
  return list(ret.values())

class Handler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
  def do_GET(self):
    if (url:=urlparse(self.path)).path == "/favicon.svg":
      self.send_response(200)
      self.send_header("Content-type", "image/svg+xml")
      self.end_headers()
      with open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "favicon.svg"), "rb") as f:
        ret = f.read()
    if url.path == "/":
      self.send_response(200)
      self.send_header("Content-type", "text/html")
      self.end_headers()
      with open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "index.html"), "rb") as f:
        ret = f.read()
    elif url.path == "/kernels":
      self.send_response(200)
      self.send_header("Content-type", "application/json")
      self.end_headers()
      with open("/tmp/rewrites.pkl", "rb") as f: contexts: List[TrackedRewriteContext] = pickle.load(f)
      kernels = load_kernels(contexts)
      ret = json.dumps([x.to_json() for x in kernels]).encode()
    elif url.path == "/graph":
      query = parse_qs(url.query)
      self.send_response(200)
      self.send_header("Content-type", "application/json")
      self.end_headers()
      with open("/tmp/rewrites.pkl", "rb") as f: contexts: List[TrackedRewriteContext] = pickle.load(f)
      kernels = load_kernels(contexts)
      k = kernels[int(query["kernel_idx"][0])]
      g = UOpRet.from_ctx(list(k.ctxs.values())[int(query["uop_idx"][0])])
      ret = json.dumps((g.to_json(), [x.loc for x in k.ctxs.values()])).encode()
    else:
      self.send_response(404)
      ret = b""
    return self.wfile.write(ret)

BROWSER = getenv("BROWSER", 1)
stop_reloader = threading.Event()
def reloader():
  mtime = os.stat(__file__).st_mtime
  while not stop_reloader.is_set():
    if mtime != os.stat(__file__).st_mtime:
      print("reloading server...")
      os.execv(sys.executable, [sys.executable] + sys.argv)
    time.sleep(0.1)
def main():
  try:
    st = time.perf_counter()
    reloader_thread = threading.Thread(target=reloader)
    reloader_thread.start()
    print("serving at port 8000")
    server_thread = threading.Thread(target=HTTPServer(('', 8000), Handler).serve_forever, daemon=True)
    server_thread.start()
    if BROWSER: webbrowser.open("http://localhost:8000")
    print(f"{(time.perf_counter()-st):.2f}s startup time")
    server_thread.join()
    reloader_thread.join()
  except KeyboardInterrupt:
    print("viz is shutting down...")
    stop_reloader.set()

if __name__ == "__main__":
  main()