diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 6e433a4..5858851 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ checksum = "683d7910e743518b0e34f1186f92494becacb047c7b6bf616c96772180fef923"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-rlp"
-version = "0.3.11"
+version = "0.3.12"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3d6c1d995bff8d011f7cd6c81820d51825e6e06d6db73914c1630ecf544d83d6"
+checksum = "5f70d83b765fdc080dbcd4f4db70d8d23fe4761f2f02ebfa9146b833900634b4"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayvec",
  "bytes",
@@ -101,12 +101,12 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle-wincon"
-version = "3.0.7"
+version = "3.0.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ca3534e77181a9cc07539ad51f2141fe32f6c3ffd4df76db8ad92346b003ae4e"
+checksum = "6680de5231bd6ee4c6191b8a1325daa282b415391ec9d3a37bd34f2060dc73fa"
 dependencies = [
  "anstyle",
- "once_cell",
+ "once_cell_polyfill",
  "windows-sys",
 ]
 
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-std 0.5.0",
  "educe",
  "fnv",
- "hashbrown 0.15.3",
+ "hashbrown",
  "itertools 0.13.0",
  "num-bigint",
  "num-integer",
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-std 0.5.0",
  "educe",
  "fnv",
- "hashbrown 0.15.3",
+ "hashbrown",
  "rayon",
 ]
 
@@ -467,17 +467,6 @@ version = "0.7.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "7c02d123df017efcdfbd739ef81735b36c5ba83ec3c59c80a9d7ecc718f92e50"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "atty"
-version = "0.2.14"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d9b39be18770d11421cdb1b9947a45dd3f37e93092cbf377614828a319d5fee8"
-dependencies = [
- "hermit-abi",
- "libc",
- "winapi",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "auto_impl"
 version = "1.3.0"
@@ -518,9 +507,9 @@ checksum = "bef38d45163c2f1dde094a7dfd33ccf595c92905c8f8f4fdc18d06fb1037718a"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bitflags"
-version = "2.9.0"
+version = "2.9.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5c8214115b7bf84099f1309324e63141d4c5d7cc26862f97a0a857dbefe165bd"
+checksum = "1b8e56985ec62d17e9c1001dc89c88ecd7dc08e47eba5ec7c29c7b5eeecde967"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bitvec"
@@ -584,9 +573,9 @@ checksum = "37b2a672a2cb129a2e41c10b1224bb368f9f37a2b16b612598138befd7b37eb5"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cc"
-version = "1.2.22"
+version = "1.2.24"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "32db95edf998450acc7881c932f94cd9b05c87b4b2599e8bab064753da4acfd1"
+checksum = "16595d3be041c03b09d08d0858631facccee9221e579704070e6e9e4915d3bc7"
 dependencies = [
  "shlex",
 ]
@@ -626,21 +615,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap"
-version = "3.2.25"
+version = "4.5.39"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4ea181bf566f71cb9a5d17a59e1871af638180a18fb0035c92ae62b705207123"
-dependencies = [
- "bitflags 1.3.2",
- "clap_lex 0.2.4",
- "indexmap 1.9.3",
- "textwrap",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "clap"
-version = "4.5.38"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ed93b9805f8ba930df42c2590f05453d5ec36cbb85d018868a5b24d31f6ac000"
+checksum = "fd60e63e9be68e5fb56422e397cf9baddded06dae1d2e523401542383bc72a9f"
 dependencies = [
  "clap_builder",
  "clap_derive",
@@ -648,13 +625,13 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_builder"
-version = "4.5.38"
+version = "4.5.39"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "379026ff283facf611b0ea629334361c4211d1b12ee01024eec1591133b04120"
+checksum = "89cc6392a1f72bbeb820d71f32108f61fdaf18bc526e1d23954168a67759ef51"
 dependencies = [
  "anstream",
  "anstyle",
- "clap_lex 0.7.4",
+ "clap_lex",
  "strsim",
 ]
 
@@ -670,15 +647,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.101",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "clap_lex"
-version = "0.2.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2850f2f5a82cbf437dd5af4d49848fbdfc27c157c3d010345776f952765261c5"
-dependencies = [
- "os_str_bytes",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_lex"
 version = "0.7.4"
@@ -768,25 +736,22 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "criterion"
-version = "0.4.0"
+version = "0.6.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e7c76e09c1aae2bc52b3d2f29e13c6572553b30c4aa1b8a49fd70de6412654cb"
+checksum = "3bf7af66b0989381bd0be551bd7cc91912a655a58c6918420c9527b1fd8b4679"
 dependencies = [
  "anes",
- "atty",
  "cast",
  "ciborium",
- "clap 3.2.25",
+ "clap",
  "criterion-plot",
- "itertools 0.10.5",
- "lazy_static",
+ "itertools 0.13.0",
  "num-traits",
  "oorandom",
  "plotters",
  "rayon",
  "regex",
  "serde",
- "serde_derive",
  "serde_json",
  "tinytemplate",
  "walkdir",
@@ -1062,12 +1027,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "crunchy",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "hashbrown"
-version = "0.12.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8a9ee70c43aaf417c914396645a0fa852624801b24ebb7ae78fe8272889ac888"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "hashbrown"
 version = "0.15.3"
@@ -1083,15 +1042,6 @@ version = "0.5.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "2304e00983f87ffb38b55b444b5e3b60a884b5d30c0fca7d82fe33449bbe55ea"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "hermit-abi"
-version = "0.1.19"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "62b467343b94ba476dcb2500d242dadbb39557df889310ac77c5d99100aaac33"
-dependencies = [
- "libc",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "hex"
 version = "0.4.3"
@@ -1100,9 +1050,9 @@ checksum = "7f24254aa9a54b5c858eaee2f5bccdb46aaf0e486a595ed5fd8f86ba55232a70"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "hex-literal"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.4.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bcaaec4551594c969335c98c903c1397853d4198408ea609190f420500f6be71"
+checksum = "6fe2267d4ed49bc07b63801559be28c718ea06c4738b7a03c94df7386d2cde46"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "impl-codec"
@@ -1130,16 +1080,6 @@ version = "0.3.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ce23b50ad8242c51a442f3ff322d56b02f08852c77e4c0b4d3fd684abc89c683"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "indexmap"
-version = "1.9.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bd070e393353796e801d209ad339e89596eb4c8d430d18ede6a1cced8fafbd99"
-dependencies = [
- "autocfg",
- "hashbrown 0.12.3",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "indexmap"
 version = "2.9.0"
@@ -1147,7 +1087,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cea70ddb795996207ad57735b50c5982d8844f38ba9ee5f1aedcfb708a2aa11e"
 dependencies = [
  "equivalent",
- "hashbrown 0.15.3",
+ "hashbrown",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1338,29 +1278,29 @@ version = "1.21.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "42f5e15c9953c5e4ccceeb2e7382a716482c34515315f7b03532b8b4e8393d2d"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "once_cell_polyfill"
+version = "1.70.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a4895175b425cb1f87721b59f0f286c2092bd4af812243672510e1ac53e2e0ad"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "oorandom"
 version = "11.1.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d6790f58c7ff633d8771f42965289203411a5e5c68388703c06e14f24770b41e"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "os_str_bytes"
-version = "6.6.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e2355d85b9a3786f481747ced0e0ff2ba35213a1f9bd406ed906554d7af805a1"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "owo-colors"
-version = "4.2.0"
+version = "4.2.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1036865bb9422d3300cf723f657c2851d0e9ab12567854b1f4eba3d77decf564"
+checksum = "26995317201fa17f3656c36716aed4a7c81743a9634ac4c99c0eeda495db0cec"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "parity-scale-codec"
-version = "3.7.4"
+version = "3.7.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c9fde3d0718baf5bc92f577d652001da0f8d54cd03a7974e118d04fc888dc23d"
+checksum = "799781ae679d79a948e13d4824a40970bfa500058d245760dd857301059810fa"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayvec",
  "bitvec",
@@ -1374,9 +1314,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "parity-scale-codec-derive"
-version = "3.7.4"
+version = "3.7.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "581c837bb6b9541ce7faa9377c20616e4fb7650f6b0f68bc93c827ee504fb7b3"
+checksum = "34b4653168b563151153c9e4c08ebed57fb8262bebfa79711552fa983c623e7a"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
@@ -1504,7 +1444,7 @@ version = "1.6.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "14cae93065090804185d3b75f0bf93b8eeda30c7a9b4a33d3bdb3988d6229e50"
 dependencies = [
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.1",
  "lazy_static",
  "num-traits",
  "rand 0.8.5",
@@ -1721,7 +1661,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "rln-cli"
 version = "0.4.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.5.38",
+ "clap",
  "clap_derive",
  "color-eyre",
  "rln",
@@ -1761,9 +1701,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ruint"
-version = "1.14.0"
+version = "1.15.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "78a46eb779843b2c4f21fac5773e25d6d5b7c8f0922876c91541790d2ca27eef"
+checksum = "11256b5fe8c68f56ac6f39ef0720e592f33d2367a4782740d9c9142e889c7fb4"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-rlp",
  "ark-ff 0.3.0",
@@ -1824,9 +1764,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustversion"
-version = "1.0.20"
+version = "1.0.21"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "eded382c5f5f786b989652c49544c4877d9f015cc22e145a5ea8ea66c2921cd2"
+checksum = "8a0d197bd2c9dc6e53b84da9556a69ba4cdfab8619eb41a8bd1cc2027a0f6b1d"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ryu"
@@ -2010,12 +1950,6 @@ version = "1.0.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "55937e1799185b12863d447f42597ed69d9928686b8d88a1df17376a097d8369"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "textwrap"
-version = "0.16.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c13547615a44dc9c452a8a534638acdf07120d4b6847c8178705da06306a3057"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "thiserror"
 version = "2.0.12"
@@ -2077,7 +2011,7 @@ version = "0.22.26"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "310068873db2c5b3e7659d2cc35d21855dbafa50d1ce336397c666e3cb08137e"
 dependencies = [
- "indexmap 2.9.0",
+ "indexmap",
  "toml_datetime",
  "winnow",
 ]
@@ -2485,7 +2419,7 @@ version = "0.39.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6f42320e61fe2cfd34354ecb597f86f413484a798ba44a8ca1165c58d42da6c1"
 dependencies = [
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
diff --git a/rln-cli/Cargo.toml b/rln-cli/Cargo.toml
index 32a2f50..4599594 100644
--- a/rln-cli/Cargo.toml
+++ b/rln-cli/Cargo.toml
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ required-features = ["stateless"]
 [dependencies]
 rln = { path = "../rln", default-features = true }
 zerokit_utils = { path = "../utils" }
-clap = { version = "4.5.38", features = ["cargo", "derive", "env"] }
+clap = { version = "4.5.39", features = ["cargo", "derive", "env"] }
 clap_derive = { version = "4.5.32" }
 color-eyre = "0.6.4"
 serde_json = "1.0"
diff --git a/rln/Cargo.toml b/rln/Cargo.toml
index 5438fff..20d05be 100644
--- a/rln/Cargo.toml
+++ b/rln/Cargo.toml
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ once_cell = "1.21.3"
 lazy_static = "1.5.0"
 rand = "0.8.5"
 rand_chacha = "0.3.1"
-ruint = { version = "1.14.0", features = ["rand", "serde", "ark-ff-04"] }
+ruint = { version = "1.15.0", features = ["rand", "serde", "ark-ff-04"] }
 tiny-keccak = { version = "2.0.2", features = ["keccak"] }
 utils = { package = "zerokit_utils", version = "0.5.2", path = "../utils", default-features = false }
 
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
 document-features = { version = "0.2.11", optional = true }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-criterion = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["html_reports"] }
+criterion = { version = "0.6.0", features = ["html_reports"] }
 
 [features]
 default = ["pmtree-ft"]
diff --git a/rln/src/circuit/iden3calc/graph.rs b/rln/src/circuit/iden3calc/graph.rs
index cafedf0..7e521cd 100644
--- a/rln/src/circuit/iden3calc/graph.rs
+++ b/rln/src/circuit/iden3calc/graph.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use std::{
     cmp::Ordering,
     collections::HashMap,
     error::Error,
-    ops::{BitAnd, BitOr, BitXor, Deref, Shl, Shr},
+    ops::{Deref, Shl, Shr},
 };
 
 use crate::circuit::iden3calc::proto;
diff --git a/utils/Cargo.toml b/utils/Cargo.toml
index c52a7af..e5b3f28 100644
--- a/utils/Cargo.toml
+++ b/utils/Cargo.toml
@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ rayon = "1.7.0"
 [dev-dependencies]
 ark-bn254 = { version = "0.5.0", features = ["std"] }
 num-traits = "0.2.19"
-hex-literal = "1.0.0"
+hex-literal = "0.4.1"
 tiny-keccak = { version = "2.0.2", features = ["keccak"] }
-criterion = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["html_reports"] }
+criterion = { version = "0.6.0", features = ["html_reports"] }
 
 [features]
 default = []
diff --git a/utils/benches/merkle_tree_benchmark.rs b/utils/benches/merkle_tree_benchmark.rs
index 942a091..2680f1d 100644
--- a/utils/benches/merkle_tree_benchmark.rs
+++ b/utils/benches/merkle_tree_benchmark.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+use std::{fmt::Display, str::FromStr};
+
 use criterion::{criterion_group, criterion_main, Criterion};
 use lazy_static::lazy_static;
-use std::{fmt::Display, str::FromStr};
 use tiny_keccak::{Hasher as _, Keccak};
 use zerokit_utils::{
     FullMerkleConfig, FullMerkleTree, Hasher, OptimalMerkleConfig, OptimalMerkleTree,
diff --git a/utils/benches/poseidon_benchmark.rs b/utils/benches/poseidon_benchmark.rs
index b48485c..401e50e 100644
--- a/utils/benches/poseidon_benchmark.rs
+++ b/utils/benches/poseidon_benchmark.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+use std::hint::black_box;
+
 use ark_bn254::Fr;
-use criterion::{
-    black_box, criterion_group, criterion_main, BatchSize, BenchmarkId, Criterion, Throughput,
-};
+use criterion::{criterion_group, criterion_main, BatchSize, BenchmarkId, Criterion, Throughput};
 use zerokit_utils::Poseidon;
 
 const ROUND_PARAMS: [(usize, usize, usize, usize); 8] = [