Electra: updated compute_proposer_index

* `IndexedAtt` wrapper for the slasher feed

* test fixes

* fix simulator

* fix e2e

* Revert "Auxiliary commit to revert individual files from 191bbf77accfc2523fa9f909837a2e9dca132afa"

This reverts commit 2b0441a23a0e5f66e50cf36c3bbfbb39d587b17b.

* extract interface from channel

BUILD.bazel

@@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ nogo(
         "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/deepequalerrors:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/defers:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/directive:go_default_library",
+        "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/errorsas:go_default_library",
         # fieldalignment disabled
         #"@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/fieldalignment:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/findcall:go_default_library",

WORKSPACE

@@ -332,14 +332,14 @@ http_archive(
 filegroup(
     name = "configs",
     srcs = [
-        "custom_config_data/config.yaml",
+        "metadata/config.yaml",
     ],
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 """,
-    sha256 = "5f4be6fd088683ea9db45c863b9c5a1884422449e5b59fd2d561d3ba0f73ffd9",
-    strip_prefix = "holesky-9d9aabf2d4de51334ee5fed6c79a4d55097d1a43",
-    url = "https://github.com/eth-clients/holesky/archive/9d9aabf2d4de51334ee5fed6c79a4d55097d1a43.tar.gz",  # 2024-01-22
+    integrity = "sha256-b7ZTT+olF+VXEJYNTV5jggNtCkt9dOejm1i2VE+zy+0=",
+    strip_prefix = "holesky-874c199423ccd180607320c38cbaca05d9a1573a",
+    url = "https://github.com/eth-clients/holesky/archive/874c199423ccd180607320c38cbaca05d9a1573a.tar.gz",  # 2024-06-18
 )
 
 http_archive(

api/client/beacon/health.go

@@ -48,8 +48,13 @@ func (n *NodeHealthTracker) CheckHealth(ctx context.Context) bool {
 	if isStatusChanged {
 		// Update the health status
 		n.isHealthy = &newStatus
-		// Send the new status to the health channel
-		n.healthChan <- newStatus
+		// Send the new status to the health channel, potentially overwriting the existing value
+		select {
+		case <-n.healthChan:
+			n.healthChan <- newStatus
+		default:
+			n.healthChan <- newStatus
+		}
 	}
 	return newStatus
 }

api/client/beacon/health_test.go

@@ -87,12 +87,6 @@ func TestNodeHealth_Concurrency(t *testing.T) {
 	// Number of goroutines to spawn for both reading and writing
 	numGoroutines := 6
 
-	go func() {
-		for range n.HealthUpdates() {
-			// Consume values to avoid blocking on channel send.
-		}
-	}()
-
 	wg.Add(numGoroutines * 2) // for readers and writers
 
 	// Concurrently update health status

api/client/beacon/testing/mock.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package testing
 import (
 	"context"
 	"reflect"
+	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/client/beacon/iface"
 	"go.uber.org/mock/gomock"
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ var (
 type MockHealthClient struct {
 	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
 	recorder *MockHealthClientMockRecorder
+	sync.Mutex
 }
 
 // MockHealthClientMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockHealthClient.
@@ -25,6 +27,8 @@ type MockHealthClientMockRecorder struct {
 
 // IsHealthy mocks base method.
 func (m *MockHealthClient) IsHealthy(arg0 context.Context) bool {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
 	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
 	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "IsHealthy", arg0)
 	ret0, ok := ret[0].(bool)
@@ -41,6 +45,8 @@ func (m *MockHealthClient) EXPECT() *MockHealthClientMockRecorder {
 
 // IsHealthy indicates an expected call of IsHealthy.
 func (mr *MockHealthClientMockRecorder) IsHealthy(arg0 any) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.Lock()
+	defer mr.mock.Unlock()
 	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
 	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "IsHealthy", reflect.TypeOf((*MockHealthClient)(nil).IsHealthy), arg0)
 }

api/gateway/BUILD.bazel

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ go_library(
         "//validator:__subpackages__",
     ],
     deps = [
-        "//api/server:go_default_library",
+        "//api/server/middleware:go_default_library",
         "//runtime:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_gorilla_mux//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_grpc_ecosystem_grpc_gateway_v2//runtime:go_default_library",

api/gateway/gateway.go

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
 	gwruntime "github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/runtime"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/middleware"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc/connectivity"
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ func (g *Gateway) Start() {
 		}
 	}
 
-	corsMux := server.CorsHandler(g.cfg.allowedOrigins).Middleware(g.cfg.router)
+	corsMux := middleware.CorsHandler(g.cfg.allowedOrigins).Middleware(g.cfg.router)
 
 	if g.cfg.muxHandler != nil {
 		g.cfg.router.PathPrefix("/").HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {

api/server/BUILD.bazel

@@ -2,29 +2,14 @@ load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
 
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
-    srcs = [
-        "error.go",
-        "middleware.go",
-        "util.go",
-    ],
+    srcs = ["error.go"],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server",
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
-    deps = [
-        "@com_github_gorilla_mux//:go_default_library",
-        "@com_github_rs_cors//:go_default_library",
-    ],
 )
 
 go_test(
     name = "go_default_test",
-    srcs = [
-        "error_test.go",
-        "middleware_test.go",
-        "util_test.go",
-    ],
+    srcs = ["error_test.go"],
     embed = [":go_default_library"],
-    deps = [
-        "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
-        "//testing/require:go_default_library",
-    ],
+    deps = ["//testing/assert:go_default_library"],
 )

api/server/middleware.go

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-package server
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-
-	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
-	"github.com/rs/cors"
-)
-
-// NormalizeQueryValuesHandler normalizes an input query of "key=value1,value2,value3" to "key=value1&key=value2&key=value3"
-func NormalizeQueryValuesHandler(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
-	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		query := r.URL.Query()
-		NormalizeQueryValues(query)
-		r.URL.RawQuery = query.Encode()
-
-		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
-	})
-}
-
-// CorsHandler sets the cors settings on api endpoints
-func CorsHandler(allowOrigins []string) mux.MiddlewareFunc {
-	c := cors.New(cors.Options{
-		AllowedOrigins:   allowOrigins,
-		AllowedMethods:   []string{http.MethodPost, http.MethodGet, http.MethodDelete, http.MethodOptions},
-		AllowCredentials: true,
-		MaxAge:           600,
-		AllowedHeaders:   []string{"*"},
-	})
-
-	return c.Handler
-}

api/server/middleware/BUILD.bazel

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
+
+go_library(
+    name = "go_default_library",
+    srcs = [
+        "middleware.go",
+        "util.go",
+    ],
+    importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/middleware",
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+    deps = [
+        "@com_github_gorilla_mux//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_rs_cors//:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)
+
+go_test(
+    name = "go_default_test",
+    srcs = [
+        "middleware_test.go",
+        "util_test.go",
+    ],
+    embed = [":go_default_library"],
+    deps = [
+        "//api:go_default_library",
+        "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
+        "//testing/require:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)

api/server/middleware/middleware.go

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+package middleware
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	"github.com/rs/cors"
+)
+
+// NormalizeQueryValuesHandler normalizes an input query of "key=value1,value2,value3" to "key=value1&key=value2&key=value3"
+func NormalizeQueryValuesHandler(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		query := r.URL.Query()
+		NormalizeQueryValues(query)
+		r.URL.RawQuery = query.Encode()
+
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
+}
+
+// CorsHandler sets the cors settings on api endpoints
+func CorsHandler(allowOrigins []string) mux.MiddlewareFunc {
+	c := cors.New(cors.Options{
+		AllowedOrigins:   allowOrigins,
+		AllowedMethods:   []string{http.MethodPost, http.MethodGet, http.MethodDelete, http.MethodOptions},
+		AllowCredentials: true,
+		MaxAge:           600,
+		AllowedHeaders:   []string{"*"},
+	})
+
+	return c.Handler
+}
+
+// ContentTypeHandler checks request for the appropriate media types otherwise returning a http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType error
+func ContentTypeHandler(acceptedMediaTypes []string) mux.MiddlewareFunc {
+	return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+		return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			// skip the GET request
+			if r.Method == http.MethodGet {
+				next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+				return
+			}
+			contentType := r.Header.Get("Content-Type")
+			if contentType == "" {
+				http.Error(w, "Content-Type header is missing", http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType)
+				return
+			}
+
+			accepted := false
+			for _, acceptedType := range acceptedMediaTypes {
+				if strings.Contains(strings.TrimSpace(contentType), strings.TrimSpace(acceptedType)) {
+					accepted = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+
+			if !accepted {
+				http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unsupported media type: %s", contentType), http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType)
+				return
+			}
+
+			next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// AcceptHeaderHandler checks if the client's response preference is handled
+func AcceptHeaderHandler(serverAcceptedTypes []string) mux.MiddlewareFunc {
+	return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+		return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			acceptHeader := r.Header.Get("Accept")
+			// header is optional and should skip if not provided
+			if acceptHeader == "" {
+				next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+				return
+			}
+
+			accepted := false
+			acceptTypes := strings.Split(acceptHeader, ",")
+			// follows rules defined in https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2616#section-14.1
+			for _, acceptType := range acceptTypes {
+				acceptType = strings.TrimSpace(acceptType)
+				if acceptType == "*/*" {
+					accepted = true
+					break
+				}
+				for _, serverAcceptedType := range serverAcceptedTypes {
+					if strings.HasPrefix(acceptType, serverAcceptedType) {
+						accepted = true
+						break
+					}
+					if acceptType != "/*" && strings.HasSuffix(acceptType, "/*") && strings.HasPrefix(serverAcceptedType, acceptType[:len(acceptType)-2]) {
+						accepted = true
+						break
+					}
+				}
+				if accepted {
+					break
+				}
+			}
+
+			if !accepted {
+				http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Not Acceptable: %s", acceptHeader), http.StatusNotAcceptable)
+				return
+			}
+
+			next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		})
+	}
+}

api/server/middleware/middleware_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+package middleware
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+)
+
+func TestNormalizeQueryValuesHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	nextHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		_, err := w.Write([]byte("next handler"))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+
+	handler := NormalizeQueryValuesHandler(nextHandler)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name          string
+		inputQuery    string
+		expectedQuery string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:          "3 values",
+			inputQuery:    "key=value1,value2,value3",
+			expectedQuery: "key=value1&key=value2&key=value3", // replace with expected normalized value
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "/test?"+test.inputQuery, http.NoBody)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+
+			rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
+
+			if rr.Code != http.StatusOK {
+				t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", rr.Code, http.StatusOK)
+			}
+
+			if req.URL.RawQuery != test.expectedQuery {
+				t.Errorf("query not normalized: got %v want %v", req.URL.RawQuery, test.expectedQuery)
+			}
+
+			if rr.Body.String() != "next handler" {
+				t.Errorf("next handler was not executed")
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestContentTypeHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	acceptedMediaTypes := []string{api.JsonMediaType, api.OctetStreamMediaType}
+
+	nextHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		_, err := w.Write([]byte("next handler"))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+
+	handler := ContentTypeHandler(acceptedMediaTypes)(nextHandler)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name               string
+		contentType        string
+		expectedStatusCode int
+		isGet              bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Content-Type - application/json",
+			contentType:        api.JsonMediaType,
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Content-Type - ssz format",
+			contentType:        api.OctetStreamMediaType,
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Unsupported Content-Type - text/plain",
+			contentType:        "text/plain",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Missing Content-Type",
+			contentType:        "",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "GET request skips content type check",
+			contentType:        "",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			isGet:              true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Content type contains charset is ok",
+			contentType:        "application/json; charset=utf-8",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			httpMethod := http.MethodPost
+			if tt.isGet {
+				httpMethod = http.MethodGet
+			}
+			req := httptest.NewRequest(httpMethod, "/", nil)
+			if tt.contentType != "" {
+				req.Header.Set("Content-Type", tt.contentType)
+			}
+			rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
+
+			handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
+
+			if status := rr.Code; status != tt.expectedStatusCode {
+				t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", status, tt.expectedStatusCode)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAcceptHeaderHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	acceptedTypes := []string{"application/json", "application/octet-stream"}
+
+	nextHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		_, err := w.Write([]byte("next handler"))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+
+	handler := AcceptHeaderHandler(acceptedTypes)(nextHandler)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name               string
+		acceptHeader       string
+		expectedStatusCode int
+	}{
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Accept-Type - application/json",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/json",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Accept-Type - application/octet-stream",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/octet-stream",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Accept-Type with parameters",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/json;q=0.9, application/octet-stream;q=0.8",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Unsupported Accept-Type - text/plain",
+			acceptHeader:       "text/plain",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusNotAcceptable,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Missing Accept header",
+			acceptHeader:       "",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "*/* is accepted",
+			acceptHeader:       "*/*",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "application/* is accepted",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/*",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "/* is unsupported",
+			acceptHeader:       "/*",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusNotAcceptable,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "application/ is unsupported",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusNotAcceptable,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			req := httptest.NewRequest("GET", "/", nil)
+			if tt.acceptHeader != "" {
+				req.Header.Set("Accept", tt.acceptHeader)
+			}
+			rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
+
+			handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
+
+			if status := rr.Code; status != tt.expectedStatusCode {
+				t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", status, tt.expectedStatusCode)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

api/server/middleware/util.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package server
+package middleware
 
 import (
 	"net/url"

api/server/middleware/util_test.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package server
+package middleware
 
 import (
 	"testing"

api/server/middleware_test.go

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-package server
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
-)
-
-func TestNormalizeQueryValuesHandler(t *testing.T) {
-	nextHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		_, err := w.Write([]byte("next handler"))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-	})
-
-	handler := NormalizeQueryValuesHandler(nextHandler)
-
-	tests := []struct {
-		name          string
-		inputQuery    string
-		expectedQuery string
-	}{
-		{
-			name:          "3 values",
-			inputQuery:    "key=value1,value2,value3",
-			expectedQuery: "key=value1&key=value2&key=value3", // replace with expected normalized value
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, test := range tests {
-		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "/test?"+test.inputQuery, nil)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Fatal(err)
-			}
-
-			rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
-			handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
-
-			if rr.Code != http.StatusOK {
-				t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", rr.Code, http.StatusOK)
-			}
-
-			if req.URL.RawQuery != test.expectedQuery {
-				t.Errorf("query not normalized: got %v want %v", req.URL.RawQuery, test.expectedQuery)
-			}
-
-			if rr.Body.String() != "next handler" {
-				t.Errorf("next handler was not executed")
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

beacon-chain/blockchain/BUILD.bazel

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/operations/slashings:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/operations/voluntaryexits:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/p2p:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/slasher/types:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/startup:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/stategen:go_default_library",
@@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ go_test(
         "//beacon-chain/blockchain/testing:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/cache:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/cache/depositsnapshot:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/core/altair:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/blocks:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/feed/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",
@@ -181,6 +183,7 @@ go_test(
         "//time:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//core/types:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_holiman_uint256//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation.go

@@ -80,11 +80,11 @@ func (s *Service) OnAttestation(ctx context.Context, a ethpb.Att, disparity time
 	}
 
 	// Use the target state to verify attesting indices are valid.
-	committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, baseState, a.GetData().Slot, a.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+	committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, baseState, a)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, a, committee)
+	indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, a, committees...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation_test.go

@@ -7,9 +7,11 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
@@ -125,25 +127,36 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStore_OnAttestation_Ok_DoublyLinkedTree(t *testing.T) {
-	service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
-	ctx := tr.ctx
+	eval := func(ctx context.Context, service *Service, genesisState state.BeaconState, pks []bls.SecretKey) {
+		service.SetGenesisTime(time.Unix(time.Now().Unix()-int64(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot), 0))
+		require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
+		att, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(att[0].GetData().Target.Root)
+		copied := genesisState.Copy()
+		copied, err = transition.ProcessSlots(ctx, copied, 1)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, copied, tRoot))
+		ojc := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: tRoot[:]}
+		ofc := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: tRoot[:]}
+		state, blkRoot, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 0, tRoot, tRoot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash, ojc, ofc)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.InsertNode(ctx, state, blkRoot))
+		require.NoError(t, service.OnAttestation(ctx, att[0], 0))
+	}
 
-	genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
-	service.SetGenesisTime(time.Unix(time.Now().Unix()-int64(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot), 0))
-	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
-	att, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(att[0].Data.Target.Root)
-	copied := genesisState.Copy()
-	copied, err = transition.ProcessSlots(ctx, copied, 1)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, copied, tRoot))
-	ojc := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: tRoot[:]}
-	ofc := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: tRoot[:]}
-	state, blkRoot, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 0, tRoot, tRoot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash, ojc, ofc)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.InsertNode(ctx, state, blkRoot))
-	require.NoError(t, service.OnAttestation(ctx, att[0], 0))
+	t.Run("pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+		ctx := tr.ctx
+		genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
+		eval(ctx, service, genesisState, pks)
+	})
+	t.Run("post-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+		ctx := tr.ctx
+		genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 64)
+		eval(ctx, service, genesisState, pks)
+	})
 }
 
 func TestService_GetRecentPreState(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block.go

@@ -366,11 +366,11 @@ func (s *Service) handleEpochBoundary(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot,
 func (s *Service) handleBlockAttestations(ctx context.Context, blk interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlock, st state.BeaconState) error {
 	// Feed in block's attestations to fork choice store.
 	for _, a := range blk.Body().Attestations() {
-		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, st, a.GetData().Slot, a.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+		committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, st, a)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(a, committee)
+		indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(a, committees...)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_test.go

@@ -1963,68 +1963,130 @@ func TestNoViableHead_Reboot(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestOnBlock_HandleBlockAttestations(t *testing.T) {
-	service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
-	ctx := tr.ctx
+	t.Run("pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+		ctx := tr.ctx
 
-	st, keys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
-	stateRoot, err := st.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not hash genesis state")
+		st, keys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
+		stateRoot, err := st.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err, "Could not hash genesis state")
 
-	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, st))
+		require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, st))
 
-	genesis := blocks.NewGenesisBlock(stateRoot[:])
-	wsb, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(genesis)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wsb), "Could not save genesis block")
-	parentRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root")
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, st, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+		genesis := blocks.NewGenesisBlock(stateRoot[:])
+		wsb, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(genesis)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wsb), "Could not save genesis block")
+		parentRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+		require.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root")
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, st, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
 
-	st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	b, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 1)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	root, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	preState, err := service.getBlockPreState(ctx, wsb.Block())
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	postState, err := service.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, wsb)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.savePostStateInfo(ctx, root, wsb, postState))
-	require.NoError(t, service.postBlockProcess(&postBlockProcessConfig{ctx, wsb, root, [32]byte{}, postState, false}))
+		st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 1)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		root, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		preState, err := service.getBlockPreState(ctx, wsb.Block())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		postState, err := service.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, wsb)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.savePostStateInfo(ctx, root, wsb, postState))
+		require.NoError(t, service.postBlockProcess(&postBlockProcessConfig{ctx, wsb, root, [32]byte{}, postState, false}))
 
-	st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	b, err = util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 2)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b, err = util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 2)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	// prepare another block that is not inserted
-	st3, err := transition.ExecuteStateTransition(ctx, st, wsb)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	b3, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st3, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 3)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	wsb3, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b3)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		// prepare another block that is not inserted
+		st3, err := transition.ExecuteStateTransition(ctx, st, wsb)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b3, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st3, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 3)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb3, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b3)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
-	a := wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
-	r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
-	require.Equal(t, true, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r))
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
+		a := wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
+		r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
+		require.Equal(t, true, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r))
 
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
-	a3 := wsb3.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
-	r3 := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a3.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
-	require.Equal(t, false, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r3))
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
+		a3 := wsb3.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
+		r3 := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a3.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
+		require.Equal(t, false, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r3))
 
-	require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb.Block(), st)) // fine to use the same committee as st
-	require.Equal(t, 0, service.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestationCount())
-	require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb3.Block(), st3)) // fine to use the same committee as st
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(service.cfg.AttPool.BlockAttestations()))
+		require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb.Block(), st)) // fine to use the same committee as st
+		require.Equal(t, 0, service.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestationCount())
+		require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb3.Block(), st3)) // fine to use the same committee as st
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(service.cfg.AttPool.BlockAttestations()))
+	})
+	t.Run("post-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+		ctx := tr.ctx
+
+		st, keys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 64)
+		require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, st))
+
+		genesis, err := blocks.NewGenesisBlockForState(ctx, st)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, genesis), "Could not save genesis block")
+		parentRoot, err := genesis.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+		require.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root")
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, st, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+
+		st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b, err := util.GenerateFullBlockElectra(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 1)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		root, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		preState, err := service.getBlockPreState(ctx, wsb.Block())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		postState, err := service.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, wsb)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.savePostStateInfo(ctx, root, wsb, postState))
+		require.NoError(t, service.postBlockProcess(&postBlockProcessConfig{ctx, wsb, root, [32]byte{}, postState, false}))
+
+		st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b, err = util.GenerateFullBlockElectra(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 2)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// prepare another block that is not inserted
+		st3, err := transition.ExecuteStateTransition(ctx, st, wsb)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b3, err := util.GenerateFullBlockElectra(st3, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 3)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb3, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b3)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
+		a := wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
+		r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
+		require.Equal(t, true, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r))
+
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
+		a3 := wsb3.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
+		r3 := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a3.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
+		require.Equal(t, false, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r3))
+
+		require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb.Block(), st)) // fine to use the same committee as st
+		require.Equal(t, 0, service.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestationCount())
+		require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb3.Block(), st3)) // fine to use the same committee as st
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(service.cfg.AttPool.BlockAttestations()))
+	})
 }
 
 func TestFillMissingBlockPayloadId_DiffSlotExitEarly(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_attestation_test.go

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func TestProcessAttestations_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
 	atts, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].Data.Target.Root)
+	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].GetData().Target.Root)
 	copied := genesisState.Copy()
 	copied, err = transition.ProcessSlots(ctx, copied, 1)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ func TestService_ProcessAttestationsAndUpdateHead(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.AttPool.SaveForkchoiceAttestations(attsToSave))
 	// Verify the target is in forkchoice
-	require.Equal(t, true, fcs.HasNode(bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].Data.BeaconBlockRoot)))
-	require.Equal(t, tRoot, bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].Data.BeaconBlockRoot))
+	require.Equal(t, true, fcs.HasNode(bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)))
+	require.Equal(t, tRoot, bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].GetData().BeaconBlockRoot))
 	require.Equal(t, true, fcs.HasNode(service.originBlockRoot))
 
 	// Insert a new block to forkchoice

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_block.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	coreTime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/das"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/slasher/types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
@@ -169,13 +170,8 @@ func (s *Service) ReceiveBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.ReadOnlySig
 	}
 	// Send finalized events and finalized deposits in the background
 	if newFinalized {
-		finalized := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.FinalizedCheckpoint()
-		go s.sendNewFinalizedEvent(ctx, postState)
-		depCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), depositDeadline)
-		go func() {
-			s.insertFinalizedDeposits(depCtx, finalized.Root)
-			cancel()
-		}()
+		// hook to process all post state finalization tasks
+		s.executePostFinalizationTasks(ctx, postState)
 	}
 
 	// If slasher is configured, forward the attestations in the block via an event feed for processing.
@@ -224,6 +220,19 @@ func (s *Service) ReceiveBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.ReadOnlySig
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (s *Service) executePostFinalizationTasks(ctx context.Context, finalizedState state.BeaconState) {
+	finalized := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.FinalizedCheckpoint()
+	go func() {
+		finalizedState.SaveValidatorIndices() // used to handle Validator index invariant from EIP6110
+		s.sendNewFinalizedEvent(ctx, finalizedState)
+	}()
+	depCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), depositDeadline)
+	go func() {
+		s.insertFinalizedDeposits(depCtx, finalized.Root)
+		cancel()
+	}()
+}
+
 // ReceiveBlockBatch processes the whole block batch at once, assuming the block batch is linear ,transitioning
 // the state, performing batch verification of all collected signatures and then performing the appropriate
 // actions for a block post-transition.
@@ -479,17 +488,17 @@ func (s *Service) sendBlockAttestationsToSlasher(signed interfaces.ReadOnlySigne
 	// is done in the background to avoid adding more load to this critical code path.
 	ctx := context.TODO()
 	for _, att := range signed.Block().Body().Attestations() {
-		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, preState, att.GetData().Slot, att.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+		committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, preState, att)
 		if err != nil {
-			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get attestation committee")
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get attestation committees")
 			return
 		}
-		indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, att, committee)
+		indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, att, committees...)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not convert to indexed attestation")
 			return
 		}
-		s.cfg.SlasherAttestationsFeed.Send(indexedAtt)
+		s.cfg.SlasherAttestationsFeed.Send(&types.WrappedIndexedAtt{IndexedAtt: indexedAtt})
 	}
 }
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_block_test.go

@@ -6,11 +6,14 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	blockchainTesting "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/blockchain/testing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
 	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/das"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/operations/voluntaryexits"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/features"
+	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
@@ -20,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
 )
 
@@ -415,3 +419,81 @@ func Test_sendNewFinalizedEvent(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, finalizedStRoot[:], fc.State)
 	assert.Equal(t, false, fc.ExecutionOptimistic)
 }
+
+func Test_executePostFinalizationTasks(t *testing.T) {
+	resetFn := features.InitWithReset(&features.Flags{
+		EIP6110ValidatorIndexCache: true,
+	})
+	defer resetFn()
+
+	logHook := logTest.NewGlobal()
+
+	headState, err := util.NewBeaconState()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	finalizedStRoot, err := headState.HashTreeRoot(context.Background())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	genesis := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	finalizedSlot := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch*122 + 1
+	headBlock := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	headBlock.Block.Slot = finalizedSlot
+	headBlock.Block.StateRoot = finalizedStRoot[:]
+	headBlock.Block.ParentRoot = bytesutil.PadTo(genesisRoot[:], 32)
+	headRoot, err := headBlock.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	hexKey := "0x93247f2209abcacf57b75a51dafae777f9dd38bc7053d1af526f220a7489a6d3a2753e5f3e8b1cfe39b56f43611df74a"
+	key, err := hexutil.Decode(hexKey)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetValidators([]*ethpb.Validator{
+		{
+			PublicKey:             key,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		},
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetSlot(finalizedSlot))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetFinalizedCheckpoint(&ethpb.Checkpoint{
+		Epoch: 123,
+		Root:  headRoot[:],
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
+
+	s, tr := minimalTestService(t, WithFinalizedStateAtStartUp(headState))
+	ctx, beaconDB, stateGen := tr.ctx, tr.db, tr.sg
+
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, genesisRoot))
+	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, beaconDB, genesis)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, headRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, genesisRoot))
+	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, beaconDB, headBlock)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, stateGen.SaveState(ctx, headRoot, headState))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveLastValidatedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
+
+	notifier := &blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true}
+	s.cfg.StateNotifier = notifier
+	s.executePostFinalizationTasks(s.ctx, headState)
+
+	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) // sleep for a second because event is in a separate go routine
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(notifier.ReceivedEvents()))
+	e := notifier.ReceivedEvents()[0]
+	assert.Equal(t, statefeed.FinalizedCheckpoint, int(e.Type))
+	fc, ok := e.Data.(*ethpbv1.EventFinalizedCheckpoint)
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok, "event has wrong data type")
+	assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(123), fc.Epoch)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, headRoot[:], fc.Block)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, finalizedStRoot[:], fc.State)
+	assert.Equal(t, false, fc.ExecutionOptimistic)
+
+	// check the cache
+	index, ok := headState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(key))
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	require.Equal(t, primitives.ValidatorIndex(0), index) // first index
+
+	// check deposit
+	require.LogsContain(t, logHook, "Finalized deposit insertion completed at index")
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/service.go

@@ -330,6 +330,8 @@ func (s *Service) StartFromSavedState(saved state.BeaconState) error {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to initialize blockchain service")
 	}
 
+	saved.SaveValidatorIndices() // used to handle Validator index invariant from EIP6110
+
 	return nil
 }
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/service_test.go

@@ -8,9 +8,10 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache/depositsnapshot"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/altair"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db"
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	consensusblocks "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/container/trie"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
@@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeBeaconChain(t *testing.T) {
 		BlockHash:    make([]byte, 32),
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	genState, err = blocks.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, genState, deposits)
+	genState, err = altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, genState, deposits)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	_, err = bc.initializeBeaconChain(ctx, time.Unix(0, 0), genState, &ethpb.Eth1Data{DepositRoot: hashTreeRoot[:], BlockHash: make([]byte, 32)})
@@ -499,6 +501,66 @@ func TestChainService_EverythingOptimistic(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, true, op)
 }
 
+func TestStartFromSavedState_ValidatorIndexCacheUpdated(t *testing.T) {
+	resetFn := features.InitWithReset(&features.Flags{
+		EnableStartOptimistic:      true,
+		EIP6110ValidatorIndexCache: true,
+	})
+	defer resetFn()
+
+	genesis := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	finalizedSlot := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch*2 + 1
+	headBlock := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	headBlock.Block.Slot = finalizedSlot
+	headBlock.Block.ParentRoot = bytesutil.PadTo(genesisRoot[:], 32)
+	headState, err := util.NewBeaconState()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	hexKey := "0x93247f2209abcacf57b75a51dafae777f9dd38bc7053d1af526f220a7489a6d3a2753e5f3e8b1cfe39b56f43611df74a"
+	key, err := hexutil.Decode(hexKey)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	hexKey2 := "0x42247f2209abcacf57b75a51dafae777f9dd38bc7053d1af526f220a7489a6d3a2753e5f3e8b1cfe39b56f43611df74a"
+	key2, err := hexutil.Decode(hexKey2)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetValidators([]*ethpb.Validator{
+		{
+			PublicKey:             key,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		},
+		{
+			PublicKey:             key2,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		},
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetSlot(finalizedSlot))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
+	headRoot, err := headBlock.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	c, tr := minimalTestService(t, WithFinalizedStateAtStartUp(headState))
+	ctx, beaconDB, stateGen := tr.ctx, tr.db, tr.sg
+
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, genesisRoot))
+	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, beaconDB, genesis)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, headRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, genesisRoot))
+	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, beaconDB, headBlock)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, stateGen.SaveState(ctx, headRoot, headState))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveLastValidatedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
+	require.NoError(t, c.StartFromSavedState(headState))
+
+	index, ok := headState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(key))
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	require.Equal(t, primitives.ValidatorIndex(0), index) // first index
+	index2, ok := headState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(key2))
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	require.Equal(t, primitives.ValidatorIndex(1), index2) // first index
+}
+
 // MockClockSetter satisfies the ClockSetter interface for testing the conditions where blockchain.Service should
 // call SetGenesis.
 type MockClockSetter struct {

beacon-chain/blockchain/setup_test.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db/filesystem"
 	testDB "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db/testing"
+	mockExecution "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/execution/testing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/forkchoice"
 	doublylinkedtree "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/operations/attestations"
@@ -120,6 +121,7 @@ func minimalTestService(t *testing.T, opts ...Option) (*Service, *testServiceReq
 		WithTrackedValidatorsCache(cache.NewTrackedValidatorsCache()),
 		WithBlobStorage(filesystem.NewEphemeralBlobStorage(t)),
 		WithSyncChecker(mock.MockChecker{}),
+		WithExecutionEngineCaller(&mockExecution.EngineClient{}),
 	}
 	// append the variadic opts so they override the defaults by being processed afterwards
 	opts = append(defOpts, opts...)

beacon-chain/core/altair/BUILD.bazel

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ go_library(
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/core/altair/attestation.go

@@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ func ProcessAttestationNoVerifySignature(
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, beaconState, att.GetData().Slot, att.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+	committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, beaconState, att)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committee)
+	indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committees...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

beacon-chain/core/altair/attestation_test.go

@@ -195,47 +195,95 @@ func TestProcessAttestations_InvalidAggregationBitsLength(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestProcessAttestations_OK(t *testing.T) {
-	beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateAltair(t, 100)
+	t.Run("pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateAltair(t, 100)
 
-	aggBits := bitfield.NewBitlist(3)
-	aggBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
-	var mockRoot [32]byte
-	copy(mockRoot[:], "hello-world")
-	att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
-		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
-			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
-			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
-		},
-		AggregationBits: aggBits,
+		aggBits := bitfield.NewBitlist(3)
+		aggBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
+		var mockRoot [32]byte
+		copy(mockRoot[:], "hello-world")
+		att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
+				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
+			},
+			AggregationBits: aggBits,
+		})
+
+		cfc := beaconState.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()
+		cfc.Root = mockRoot[:]
+		require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetCurrentJustifiedCheckpoint(cfc))
+
+		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), beaconState, att.Data.Slot, 0)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		attestingIndices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committee)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		sigs := make([]bls.Signature, len(attestingIndices))
+		for i, indice := range attestingIndices {
+			sb, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(beaconState, 0, att.Data, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, privKeys[indice])
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			sig, err := bls.SignatureFromBytes(sb)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			sigs[i] = sig
+		}
+		att.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+
+		block := util.NewBeaconBlockAltair()
+		block.Block.Body.Attestations = []*ethpb.Attestation{att}
+
+		err = beaconState.SetSlot(beaconState.Slot() + params.BeaconConfig().MinAttestationInclusionDelay)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(block)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		_, err = altair.ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(context.Background(), beaconState, wsb.Block())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
 	})
+	t.Run("post-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 100)
 
-	cfc := beaconState.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()
-	cfc.Root = mockRoot[:]
-	require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetCurrentJustifiedCheckpoint(cfc))
+		aggBits := bitfield.NewBitlist(3)
+		aggBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
+		committeeBits := primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+		committeeBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
+		var mockRoot [32]byte
+		copy(mockRoot[:], "hello-world")
+		att := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
+				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
+			},
+			AggregationBits: aggBits,
+			CommitteeBits:   committeeBits,
+		})
 
-	committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), beaconState, att.Data.Slot, att.Data.CommitteeIndex)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	attestingIndices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committee)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	sigs := make([]bls.Signature, len(attestingIndices))
-	for i, indice := range attestingIndices {
-		sb, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(beaconState, 0, att.Data, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, privKeys[indice])
+		cfc := beaconState.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()
+		cfc.Root = mockRoot[:]
+		require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetCurrentJustifiedCheckpoint(cfc))
+
+		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), beaconState, att.Data.Slot, 0)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		sig, err := bls.SignatureFromBytes(sb)
+		attestingIndices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committee)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		sigs[i] = sig
-	}
-	att.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+		sigs := make([]bls.Signature, len(attestingIndices))
+		for i, indice := range attestingIndices {
+			sb, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(beaconState, 0, att.Data, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, privKeys[indice])
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			sig, err := bls.SignatureFromBytes(sb)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			sigs[i] = sig
+		}
+		att.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
 
-	block := util.NewBeaconBlockAltair()
-	block.Block.Body.Attestations = []*ethpb.Attestation{att}
+		block := util.NewBeaconBlockElectra()
+		block.Block.Body.Attestations = []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att}
 
-	err = beaconState.SetSlot(beaconState.Slot() + params.BeaconConfig().MinAttestationInclusionDelay)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	wsb, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(block)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, err = altair.ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(context.Background(), beaconState, wsb.Block())
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		err = beaconState.SetSlot(beaconState.Slot() + params.BeaconConfig().MinAttestationInclusionDelay)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(block)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		_, err = altair.ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(context.Background(), beaconState, wsb.Block())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
 }
 
 func TestProcessAttestationNoVerify_SourceTargetHead(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/core/altair/deposit.go

@@ -5,11 +5,32 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 )
 
+// ProcessPreGenesisDeposits processes a deposit for the beacon state before chainstart.
+func ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	beaconState state.BeaconState,
+	deposits []*ethpb.Deposit,
+) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	var err error
+	beaconState, err = ProcessDeposits(ctx, beaconState, deposits)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process deposit")
+	}
+	beaconState, err = blocks.ActivateValidatorWithEffectiveBalance(beaconState, deposits)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return beaconState, nil
+}
+
 // ProcessDeposits processes validator deposits for beacon state Altair.
 func ProcessDeposits(
 	ctx context.Context,
@@ -33,23 +54,158 @@ func ProcessDeposits(
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
 
-// ProcessDeposit processes validator deposit for beacon state Altair.
+// ProcessDeposit takes in a deposit object and inserts it
+// into the registry as a new validator or balance change.
+// Returns the resulting state, a boolean to indicate whether or not the deposit
+// resulted in a new validator entry into the beacon state, and any error.
+//
+// Spec pseudocode definition:
+// def process_deposit(state: BeaconState, deposit: Deposit) -> None:
+//
+//	# Verify the Merkle branch
+//	assert is_valid_merkle_branch(
+//		leaf=hash_tree_root(deposit.data),
+//		branch=deposit.proof,
+//		depth=DEPOSIT_CONTRACT_TREE_DEPTH + 1,  # Add 1 for the List length mix-in
+//		index=state.eth1_deposit_index,
+//		root=state.eth1_data.deposit_root,
+//	)
+//
+//	 # Deposits must be processed in order
+//	 state.eth1_deposit_index += 1
+//
+//	 apply_deposit(
+//	  state=state,
+//	  pubkey=deposit.data.pubkey,
+//	  withdrawal_credentials=deposit.data.withdrawal_credentials,
+//	  amount=deposit.data.amount,
+//	  signature=deposit.data.signature,
+//	 )
 func ProcessDeposit(beaconState state.BeaconState, deposit *ethpb.Deposit, verifySignature bool) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	beaconState, isNewValidator, err := blocks.ProcessDeposit(beaconState, deposit, verifySignature)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := blocks.VerifyDeposit(beaconState, deposit); err != nil {
+		if deposit == nil || deposit.Data == nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not verify deposit from %#x", bytesutil.Trunc(deposit.Data.PublicKey))
+	}
+	if err := beaconState.SetEth1DepositIndex(beaconState.Eth1DepositIndex() + 1); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if isNewValidator {
-		if err := beaconState.AppendInactivityScore(0); err != nil {
+
+	return ApplyDeposit(beaconState, deposit.Data, verifySignature)
+}
+
+// ApplyDeposit
+// Spec pseudocode definition:
+// def apply_deposit(state: BeaconState, pubkey: BLSPubkey, withdrawal_credentials: Bytes32, amount: uint64, signature: BLSSignature) -> None:
+//
+//	validator_pubkeys = [v.pubkey for v in state.validators]
+//	if pubkey not in validator_pubkeys:
+//	    # Verify the deposit signature (proof of possession) which is not checked by the deposit contract
+//	    deposit_message = DepositMessage(
+//	        pubkey=pubkey,
+//	        withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
+//	        amount=amount,
+//	    )
+//	    domain = compute_domain(DOMAIN_DEPOSIT)  # Fork-agnostic domain since deposits are valid across forks
+//	    signing_root = compute_signing_root(deposit_message, domain)
+//	    if bls.Verify(pubkey, signing_root, signature):
+//	        add_validator_to_registry(state, pubkey, withdrawal_credentials, amount)
+//	else:
+//	    # Increase balance by deposit amount
+//	    index = ValidatorIndex(validator_pubkeys.index(pubkey))
+//	    increase_balance(state, index, amount)
+func ApplyDeposit(beaconState state.BeaconState, data *ethpb.Deposit_Data, verifySignature bool) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	pubKey := data.PublicKey
+	amount := data.Amount
+	withdrawalCredentials := data.WithdrawalCredentials
+	index, ok := beaconState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(pubKey))
+	if !ok {
+		if verifySignature {
+			valid, err := blocks.IsValidDepositSignature(data)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			if !valid {
+				return beaconState, nil
+			}
+		}
+		if err := AddValidatorToRegistry(beaconState, pubKey, withdrawalCredentials, amount); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		if err := beaconState.AppendPreviousParticipationBits(0); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		if err := beaconState.AppendCurrentParticipationBits(0); err != nil {
+	} else {
+		if err := helpers.IncreaseBalance(beaconState, index, amount); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
-
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
+
+// AddValidatorToRegistry updates the beacon state with validator information
+// def add_validator_to_registry(state: BeaconState,
+//
+//	                          pubkey: BLSPubkey,
+//	                          withdrawal_credentials: Bytes32,
+//	                          amount: uint64) -> None:
+//	index = get_index_for_new_validator(state)
+//	validator = get_validator_from_deposit(pubkey, withdrawal_credentials)
+//	set_or_append_list(state.validators, index, validator)
+//	set_or_append_list(state.balances, index, 0)
+//	set_or_append_list(state.previous_epoch_participation, index, ParticipationFlags(0b0000_0000)) // New in Altair
+//	set_or_append_list(state.current_epoch_participation, index, ParticipationFlags(0b0000_0000)) // New in Altair
+//	set_or_append_list(state.inactivity_scores, index, uint64(0)) // New in Altair
+func AddValidatorToRegistry(beaconState state.BeaconState, pubKey []byte, withdrawalCredentials []byte, amount uint64) error {
+	val := GetValidatorFromDeposit(pubKey, withdrawalCredentials, amount)
+	if err := beaconState.AppendValidator(val); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := beaconState.AppendBalance(amount); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// only active in altair and only when it's a new validator (after append balance)
+	if beaconState.Version() >= version.Altair {
+		if err := beaconState.AppendInactivityScore(0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := beaconState.AppendPreviousParticipationBits(0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := beaconState.AppendCurrentParticipationBits(0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetValidatorFromDeposit gets a new validator object with provided parameters
+//
+// def get_validator_from_deposit(pubkey: BLSPubkey, withdrawal_credentials: Bytes32, amount: uint64) -> Validator:
+//
+//	effective_balance = min(amount - amount % EFFECTIVE_BALANCE_INCREMENT, MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE)
+//
+//	return Validator(
+//	    pubkey=pubkey,
+//	    withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
+//	    activation_eligibility_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
+//	    activation_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
+//	    exit_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
+//	    withdrawable_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
+//	    effective_balance=effective_balance,
+//	)
+func GetValidatorFromDeposit(pubKey []byte, withdrawalCredentials []byte, amount uint64) *ethpb.Validator {
+	effectiveBalance := amount - (amount % params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement)
+	if params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance < effectiveBalance {
+		effectiveBalance = params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance
+	}
+
+	return &ethpb.Validator{
+		PublicKey:                  pubKey,
+		WithdrawalCredentials:      withdrawalCredentials,
+		ActivationEligibilityEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		ActivationEpoch:            params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		ExitEpoch:                  params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		WithdrawableEpoch:          params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		EffectiveBalance:           effectiveBalance,
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/core/altair/deposit_fuzz_test.go

@@ -30,6 +30,59 @@ func TestFuzzProcessDeposits_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestFuzzProcessPreGenesisDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
+	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
+	state := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
+		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafeAltair(state)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		r, err := altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
+		if err != nil && r != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFuzzProcessPreGenesisDeposit_Phase0_10000(t *testing.T) {
+	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
+	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
+		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		r, err := altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
+		if err != nil && r != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFuzzProcessDeposit_Phase0_10000(t *testing.T) {
+	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
+	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
+		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		r, err := altair.ProcessDeposit(s, deposit, true)
+		if err != nil && r != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestFuzzProcessDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{}

beacon-chain/core/altair/deposit_test.go

@@ -7,11 +7,14 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/altair"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/signing"
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
+	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/container/trie"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 )
@@ -44,36 +47,6 @@ func TestProcessDeposits_SameValidatorMultipleDepositsSameBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, 2, len(newState.Validators()), "Incorrect validator count")
 }
 
-func TestProcessDeposits_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
-	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
-		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
-			PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{1, 2, 3}, 48),
-			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
-			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
-		},
-	}
-	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
-	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
-	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
-
-	deposit.Proof = proof
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoAltair(&ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{
-		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
-			DepositRoot: []byte{0},
-			BlockHash:   []byte{1},
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	want := "deposit root did not verify"
-	_, err = altair.ProcessDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
-	require.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
-}
-
 func TestProcessDeposits_AddsNewValidatorDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeys(1)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -245,3 +218,158 @@ func TestProcessDeposit_SkipsInvalidDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Expected validator balance at index 0 to stay 0, received: %v", newState.Balances()[0])
 	}
 }
+
+func TestPreGenesisDeposits_SkipInvalidDeposit(t *testing.T) {
+
+	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeys(100)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	dep[0].Data.Signature = make([]byte, 96)
+	dt, _, err := util.DepositTrieFromDeposits(dep)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	for i := range dep {
+		proof, err := dt.MerkleProof(i)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		dep[i].Proof = proof
+	}
+	root, err := dt.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	eth1Data := &ethpb.Eth1Data{
+		DepositRoot:  root[:],
+		DepositCount: 1,
+	}
+	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
+		{
+			PublicKey:             []byte{1},
+			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1, 2, 3},
+		},
+	}
+	balances := []uint64{0}
+	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+		Validators: registry,
+		Balances:   balances,
+		Eth1Data:   eth1Data,
+		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
+			PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+			CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+		},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	newState, err := altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, dep)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Expected invalid block deposit to be ignored without error")
+
+	_, ok := newState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(dep[0].Data.PublicKey))
+	require.Equal(t, false, ok, "bad pubkey should not exist in state")
+
+	for i := 1; i < newState.NumValidators(); i++ {
+		val, err := newState.ValidatorAtIndex(primitives.ValidatorIndex(i))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance, val.EffectiveBalance, "unequal effective balance")
+		require.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), val.ActivationEpoch)
+		require.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), val.ActivationEligibilityEpoch)
+	}
+	if newState.Eth1DepositIndex() != 100 {
+		t.Errorf(
+			"Expected Eth1DepositIndex to be increased by 99 after processing an invalid deposit, received change: %v",
+			newState.Eth1DepositIndex(),
+		)
+	}
+	if len(newState.Validators()) != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected validator list to have length 100, received: %v", len(newState.Validators()))
+	}
+	if len(newState.Balances()) != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected validator balances list to have length 100, received: %v", len(newState.Balances()))
+	}
+	if newState.Balances()[0] != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected validator balance at index 0 to stay 0, received: %v", newState.Balances()[0])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProcessDeposit_RepeatedDeposit_IncreasesValidatorBalance(t *testing.T) {
+	sk, err := bls.RandKey()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
+		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
+			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
+			Amount:                1000,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
+			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
+		},
+	}
+	sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(deposit.Data, bytesutil.ToBytes(3, 32))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	sig := sk.Sign(sr[:])
+	deposit.Data.Signature = sig.Marshal()
+	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
+	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
+	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
+
+	deposit.Proof = proof
+	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
+		{
+			PublicKey: []byte{1, 2, 3},
+		},
+		{
+			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
+			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1},
+		},
+	}
+	balances := []uint64{0, 50}
+	root, err := depositTrie.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+		Validators: registry,
+		Balances:   balances,
+		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
+			DepositRoot: root[:],
+			BlockHash:   root[:],
+		},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	newState, err := altair.ProcessDeposit(beaconState, deposit, true /*verifySignature*/)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Process deposit failed")
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(1000+50), newState.Balances()[1], "Expected balance at index 1 to be 1050")
+}
+
+func TestProcessDeposits_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
+		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
+			PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{1, 2, 3}, fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength),
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
+			Signature:             make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
+		},
+	}
+	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
+	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
+	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
+
+	deposit.Proof = proof
+	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	b.Block = &ethpb.BeaconBlock{
+		Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
+			Deposits: []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit},
+		},
+	}
+	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
+			DepositRoot: []byte{0},
+			BlockHash:   []byte{1},
+		},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	want := "deposit root did not verify"
+	_, err = altair.ProcessDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, b.Block.Body.Deposits)
+	assert.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
+}

beacon-chain/core/altair/transition.go

@@ -28,87 +28,87 @@ import (
 //	process_historical_roots_update(state)
 //	process_participation_flag_updates(state)  # [New in Altair]
 //	process_sync_committee_updates(state)  # [New in Altair]
-func ProcessEpoch(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+func ProcessEpoch(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) error {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "altair.ProcessEpoch")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if state == nil || state.IsNil() {
-		return nil, errors.New("nil state")
+		return errors.New("nil state")
 	}
 	vp, bp, err := InitializePrecomputeValidators(ctx, state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 
 	// New in Altair.
 	vp, bp, err = ProcessEpochParticipation(ctx, state, bp, vp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 
 	state, err = precompute.ProcessJustificationAndFinalizationPreCompute(state, bp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process justification")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process justification")
 	}
 
 	// New in Altair.
 	state, vp, err = ProcessInactivityScores(ctx, state, vp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process inactivity updates")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process inactivity updates")
 	}
 
 	// New in Altair.
 	state, err = ProcessRewardsAndPenaltiesPrecompute(state, bp, vp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process rewards and penalties")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process rewards and penalties")
 	}
 
 	state, err = e.ProcessRegistryUpdates(ctx, state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process registry updates")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process registry updates")
 	}
 
 	// Modified in Altair and Bellatrix.
 	proportionalSlashingMultiplier, err := state.ProportionalSlashingMultiplier()
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = e.ProcessSlashings(state, proportionalSlashingMultiplier)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = e.ProcessEth1DataReset(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = e.ProcessEffectiveBalanceUpdates(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = e.ProcessSlashingsReset(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = e.ProcessRandaoMixesReset(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = e.ProcessHistoricalDataUpdate(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 
 	// New in Altair.
 	state, err = ProcessParticipationFlagUpdates(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 
 	// New in Altair.
-	state, err = ProcessSyncCommitteeUpdates(ctx, state)
+	_, err = ProcessSyncCommitteeUpdates(ctx, state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 
-	return state, nil
+	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/core/altair/transition_test.go

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ import (
 func TestProcessEpoch_CanProcess(t *testing.T) {
 	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateAltair(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
 	require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(10*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch))
-	newState, err := altair.ProcessEpoch(context.Background(), st)
+	err := altair.ProcessEpoch(context.Background(), st)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), newState.Slashings()[2], "Unexpected slashed balance")
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), st.Slashings()[2], "Unexpected slashed balance")
 
 	b := st.Balances()
 	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee, uint64(len(b)))
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ func TestProcessEpoch_CanProcess(t *testing.T) {
 func TestProcessEpoch_CanProcessBellatrix(t *testing.T) {
 	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
 	require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(10*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch))
-	newState, err := altair.ProcessEpoch(context.Background(), st)
+	err := altair.ProcessEpoch(context.Background(), st)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), newState.Slashings()[2], "Unexpected slashed balance")
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), st.Slashings()[2], "Unexpected slashed balance")
 
 	b := st.Balances()
 	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee, uint64(len(b)))

beacon-chain/core/altair/upgrade.go

@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ func TranslateParticipation(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, atts [
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, state, att.Data.Slot, att.Data.CommitteeIndex)
+		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, state, att.GetData().Slot, att.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attestation.go

@@ -200,23 +200,6 @@ func ProcessAttestationNoVerifySignature(
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
 
-// VerifyAttestationSignature converts and attestation into an indexed attestation and verifies
-// the signature in that attestation.
-func VerifyAttestationSignature(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, att ethpb.Att) error {
-	if err := helpers.ValidateNilAttestation(att); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, beaconState, att.GetData().Slot, att.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, att, committee)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return VerifyIndexedAttestation(ctx, beaconState, indexedAtt)
-}
-
 // VerifyIndexedAttestation determines the validity of an indexed attestation.
 //
 // Spec pseudocode definition:

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attestation_test.go

@@ -578,53 +578,109 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_VerifiesMultipleAttestations(t *testing
 		}
 	}
 
-	st, err := util.NewBeaconState()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(5))
-	require.NoError(t, st.SetValidators(validators))
+	t.Run("pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		st, err := util.NewBeaconState()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(5))
+		require.NoError(t, st.SetValidators(validators))
 
-	comm1, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 0 /*committeeIndex*/)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
-		AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm1))),
-		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
-			Slot: 1,
-		},
+		comm1, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 0 /*committeeIndex*/)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm1))),
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Slot: 1,
+			},
+		})
+		domain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		root, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		var sigs []bls.Signature
+		for i, u := range comm1 {
+			att1.AggregationBits.SetBitAt(uint64(i), true)
+			sigs = append(sigs, keys[u].Sign(root[:]))
+		}
+		att1.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+
+		comm2, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 1 /*committeeIndex*/)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm2))),
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Slot:           1,
+				CommitteeIndex: 1,
+			},
+		})
+		root, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, domain)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		sigs = nil
+		for i, u := range comm2 {
+			att2.AggregationBits.SetBitAt(uint64(i), true)
+			sigs = append(sigs, keys[u].Sign(root[:]))
+		}
+		att2.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+
+		set, err := blocks.AttestationSignatureBatch(ctx, st, []ethpb.Att{att1, att2})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		verified, err := set.Verify()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, true, verified, "Multiple signatures were unable to be verified.")
 	})
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	root, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	var sigs []bls.Signature
-	for i, u := range comm1 {
-		att1.AggregationBits.SetBitAt(uint64(i), true)
-		sigs = append(sigs, keys[u].Sign(root[:]))
-	}
-	att1.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+	t.Run("post-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		st, err := util.NewBeaconStateElectra()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(5))
+		require.NoError(t, st.SetValidators(validators))
 
-	comm2, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 1 /*committeeIndex*/)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
-		AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm2))),
-		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
-			Slot:           1,
-			CommitteeIndex: 1,
-		},
+		comm1, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 0 /*committeeIndex*/)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		commBits1 := primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+		commBits1.SetBitAt(0, true)
+		att1 := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{
+			AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm1))),
+			CommitteeBits:   commBits1,
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Slot: 1,
+			},
+		})
+		domain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		root, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		var sigs []bls.Signature
+		for i, u := range comm1 {
+			att1.AggregationBits.SetBitAt(uint64(i), true)
+			sigs = append(sigs, keys[u].Sign(root[:]))
+		}
+		att1.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+
+		comm2, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 1 /*committeeIndex*/)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		commBits2 := primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+		commBits2.SetBitAt(1, true)
+		att2 := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{
+			AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm2))),
+			CommitteeBits:   commBits2,
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Slot: 1,
+			},
+		})
+		root, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, domain)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		sigs = nil
+		for i, u := range comm2 {
+			att2.AggregationBits.SetBitAt(uint64(i), true)
+			sigs = append(sigs, keys[u].Sign(root[:]))
+		}
+		att2.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+
+		set, err := blocks.AttestationSignatureBatch(ctx, st, []ethpb.Att{att1, att2})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		verified, err := set.Verify()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, true, verified, "Multiple signatures were unable to be verified.")
 	})
-	root, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, domain)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	sigs = nil
-	for i, u := range comm2 {
-		att2.AggregationBits.SetBitAt(uint64(i), true)
-		sigs = append(sigs, keys[u].Sign(root[:]))
-	}
-	att2.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
-
-	set, err := blocks.AttestationSignatureBatch(ctx, st, []ethpb.Att{att1, att2})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	verified, err := set.Verify()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, true, verified, "Multiple signatures were unable to be verified.")
 }
 
 func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_AcrossFork(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/core/blocks/block_operations_fuzz_test.go

@@ -297,75 +297,6 @@ func TestFuzzVerifyIndexedAttestationn_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestFuzzVerifyAttestation_10000(t *testing.T) {
-	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	attestation := &ethpb.Attestation{}
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
-		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
-		fuzzer.Fuzz(attestation)
-		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		err = VerifyAttestationSignature(ctx, s, attestation)
-		_ = err
-	}
-}
-
-func TestFuzzProcessDeposits_10000(t *testing.T) {
-	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	deposits := make([]*ethpb.Deposit, 100)
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
-		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
-		for i := range deposits {
-			fuzzer.Fuzz(deposits[i])
-		}
-		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		r, err := ProcessDeposits(ctx, s, deposits)
-		if err != nil && r != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposits)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestFuzzProcessPreGenesisDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
-	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
-	ctx := context.Background()
-
-	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
-		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
-		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
-		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		r, err := ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
-		if err != nil && r != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestFuzzProcessDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
-	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
-
-	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
-		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
-		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
-		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		r, _, err := ProcessDeposit(s, deposit, true)
-		if err != nil && r != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func TestFuzzverifyDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
@@ -375,7 +306,7 @@ func TestFuzzverifyDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
 		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		err = verifyDeposit(s, deposit)
+		err = VerifyDeposit(s, deposit)
 		_ = err
 	}
 }

beacon-chain/core/blocks/deposit.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/signing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
@@ -17,24 +16,6 @@ import (
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 )
 
-// ProcessPreGenesisDeposits processes a deposit for the beacon state before chainstart.
-func ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	beaconState state.BeaconState,
-	deposits []*ethpb.Deposit,
-) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	var err error
-	beaconState, err = ProcessDeposits(ctx, beaconState, deposits)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process deposit")
-	}
-	beaconState, err = ActivateValidatorWithEffectiveBalance(beaconState, deposits)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return beaconState, nil
-}
-
 // ActivateValidatorWithEffectiveBalance updates validator's effective balance, and if it's above MaxEffectiveBalance, validator becomes active in genesis.
 func ActivateValidatorWithEffectiveBalance(beaconState state.BeaconState, deposits []*ethpb.Deposit) (state.BeaconState, error) {
 	for _, d := range deposits {
@@ -66,38 +47,6 @@ func ActivateValidatorWithEffectiveBalance(beaconState state.BeaconState, deposi
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
 
-// ProcessDeposits is one of the operations performed on each processed
-// beacon block to verify queued validators from the Ethereum 1.0 Deposit Contract
-// into the beacon chain.
-//
-// Spec pseudocode definition:
-//
-//	For each deposit in block.body.deposits:
-//	  process_deposit(state, deposit)
-func ProcessDeposits(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	beaconState state.BeaconState,
-	deposits []*ethpb.Deposit,
-) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	// Attempt to verify all deposit signatures at once, if this fails then fall back to processing
-	// individual deposits with signature verification enabled.
-	batchVerified, err := BatchVerifyDepositsSignatures(ctx, deposits)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	for _, d := range deposits {
-		if d == nil || d.Data == nil {
-			return nil, errors.New("got a nil deposit in block")
-		}
-		beaconState, _, err = ProcessDeposit(beaconState, d, batchVerified)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not process deposit from %#x", bytesutil.Trunc(d.Data.PublicKey))
-		}
-	}
-	return beaconState, nil
-}
-
 // BatchVerifyDepositsSignatures batch verifies deposit signatures.
 func BatchVerifyDepositsSignatures(ctx context.Context, deposits []*ethpb.Deposit) (bool, error) {
 	var err error
@@ -114,102 +63,28 @@ func BatchVerifyDepositsSignatures(ctx context.Context, deposits []*ethpb.Deposi
 	return verified, nil
 }
 
-// ProcessDeposit takes in a deposit object and inserts it
-// into the registry as a new validator or balance change.
-// Returns the resulting state, a boolean to indicate whether or not the deposit
-// resulted in a new validator entry into the beacon state, and any error.
+// IsValidDepositSignature returns whether deposit_data is valid
+// def is_valid_deposit_signature(pubkey: BLSPubkey, withdrawal_credentials: Bytes32, amount: uint64, signature: BLSSignature) -> bool:
 //
-// Spec pseudocode definition:
-// def process_deposit(state: BeaconState, deposit: Deposit) -> None:
-//
-//	# Verify the Merkle branch
-//	assert is_valid_merkle_branch(
-//	    leaf=hash_tree_root(deposit.data),
-//	    branch=deposit.proof,
-//	    depth=DEPOSIT_CONTRACT_TREE_DEPTH + 1,  # Add 1 for the List length mix-in
-//	    index=state.eth1_deposit_index,
-//	    root=state.eth1_data.deposit_root,
-//	)
-//
-//	# Deposits must be processed in order
-//	state.eth1_deposit_index += 1
-//
-//	pubkey = deposit.data.pubkey
-//	amount = deposit.data.amount
-//	validator_pubkeys = [v.pubkey for v in state.validators]
-//	if pubkey not in validator_pubkeys:
-//	    # Verify the deposit signature (proof of possession) which is not checked by the deposit contract
-//	    deposit_message = DepositMessage(
-//	        pubkey=deposit.data.pubkey,
-//	        withdrawal_credentials=deposit.data.withdrawal_credentials,
-//	        amount=deposit.data.amount,
-//	    )
-//	    domain = compute_domain(DOMAIN_DEPOSIT)  # Fork-agnostic domain since deposits are valid across forks
-//	    signing_root = compute_signing_root(deposit_message, domain)
-//	    if not bls.Verify(pubkey, signing_root, deposit.data.signature):
-//	        return
-//
-//	    # Add validator and balance entries
-//	    state.validators.append(get_validator_from_deposit(state, deposit))
-//	    state.balances.append(amount)
-//	else:
-//	    # Increase balance by deposit amount
-//	    index = ValidatorIndex(validator_pubkeys.index(pubkey))
-//	    increase_balance(state, index, amount)
-func ProcessDeposit(beaconState state.BeaconState, deposit *ethpb.Deposit, verifySignature bool) (state.BeaconState, bool, error) {
-	var newValidator bool
-	if err := verifyDeposit(beaconState, deposit); err != nil {
-		if deposit == nil || deposit.Data == nil {
-			return nil, newValidator, err
-		}
-		return nil, newValidator, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not verify deposit from %#x", bytesutil.Trunc(deposit.Data.PublicKey))
+//	deposit_message = DepositMessage( pubkey=pubkey, withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials, amount=amount, )
+//	domain = compute_domain(DOMAIN_DEPOSIT)  # Fork-agnostic domain since deposits are valid across forks
+//	signing_root = compute_signing_root(deposit_message, domain)
+//	return bls.Verify(pubkey, signing_root, signature)
+func IsValidDepositSignature(data *ethpb.Deposit_Data) (bool, error) {
+	domain, err := signing.ComputeDomain(params.BeaconConfig().DomainDeposit, nil, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
 	}
-	if err := beaconState.SetEth1DepositIndex(beaconState.Eth1DepositIndex() + 1); err != nil {
-		return nil, newValidator, err
+	if err := verifyDepositDataSigningRoot(data, domain); err != nil {
+		// Ignore this error as in the spec pseudo code.
+		log.WithError(err).Debug("Skipping deposit: could not verify deposit data signature")
+		return false, nil
 	}
-	pubKey := deposit.Data.PublicKey
-	amount := deposit.Data.Amount
-	index, ok := beaconState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(pubKey))
-	if !ok {
-		if verifySignature {
-			domain, err := signing.ComputeDomain(params.BeaconConfig().DomainDeposit, nil, nil)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, newValidator, err
-			}
-			if err := verifyDepositDataSigningRoot(deposit.Data, domain); err != nil {
-				// Ignore this error as in the spec pseudo code.
-				log.WithError(err).Debug("Skipping deposit: could not verify deposit data signature")
-				return beaconState, newValidator, nil
-			}
-		}
-
-		effectiveBalance := amount - (amount % params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement)
-		if params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance < effectiveBalance {
-			effectiveBalance = params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance
-		}
-		if err := beaconState.AppendValidator(&ethpb.Validator{
-			PublicKey:                  pubKey,
-			WithdrawalCredentials:      deposit.Data.WithdrawalCredentials,
-			ActivationEligibilityEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
-			ActivationEpoch:            params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
-			ExitEpoch:                  params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
-			WithdrawableEpoch:          params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
-			EffectiveBalance:           effectiveBalance,
-		}); err != nil {
-			return nil, newValidator, err
-		}
-		newValidator = true
-		if err := beaconState.AppendBalance(amount); err != nil {
-			return nil, newValidator, err
-		}
-	} else if err := helpers.IncreaseBalance(beaconState, index, amount); err != nil {
-		return nil, newValidator, err
-	}
-
-	return beaconState, newValidator, nil
+	return true, nil
 }
 
-func verifyDeposit(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, deposit *ethpb.Deposit) error {
+// VerifyDeposit verifies the deposit data and signature given the beacon state and deposit information
+func VerifyDeposit(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, deposit *ethpb.Deposit) error {
 	// Verify Merkle proof of deposit and deposit trie root.
 	if deposit == nil || deposit.Data == nil {
 		return errors.New("received nil deposit or nil deposit data")

beacon-chain/core/blocks/deposit_test.go

@@ -9,59 +9,42 @@ import (
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/container/trie"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 )
 
-func TestProcessDeposits_SameValidatorMultipleDepositsSameBlock(t *testing.T) {
-	// Same validator created 3 valid deposits within the same block
-
-	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeysSameValidator(3)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	eth1Data, err := util.DeterministicEth1Data(len(dep))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	b.Block = &ethpb.BeaconBlock{
-		Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
-			// 3 deposits from the same validator
-			Deposits: []*ethpb.Deposit{dep[0], dep[1], dep[2]},
-		},
-	}
-	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
-		{
-			PublicKey:             []byte{1},
-			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1, 2, 3},
-		},
-	}
-	balances := []uint64{0}
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
-		Validators: registry,
-		Balances:   balances,
-		Eth1Data:   eth1Data,
-		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
-			PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-			CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	newState, err := blocks.ProcessDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, b.Block.Body.Deposits)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Expected block deposits to process correctly")
-
-	assert.Equal(t, 2, len(newState.Validators()), "Incorrect validator count")
-}
-
-func TestProcessDeposits_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
+func TestBatchVerifyDepositsSignatures_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
 		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
-			PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{1, 2, 3}, fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength),
+			PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{1, 2, 3}, 48),
 			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
-			Signature:             make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
+			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
+		},
+	}
+	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
+	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
+	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
+
+	deposit.Proof = proof
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	ok, err := blocks.BatchVerifyDepositsSignatures(context.Background(), []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+}
+
+func TestVerifyDeposit_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
+		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
+			PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{1, 2, 3}, 48),
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
+			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
 		},
 	}
 	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
@@ -74,13 +57,7 @@ func TestProcessDeposits_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
 
 	deposit.Proof = proof
-	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	b.Block = &ethpb.BeaconBlock{
-		Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
-			Deposits: []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit},
-		},
-	}
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoAltair(&ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{
 		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
 			DepositRoot: []byte{0},
 			BlockHash:   []byte{1},
@@ -88,312 +65,31 @@ func TestProcessDeposits_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	want := "deposit root did not verify"
-	_, err = blocks.ProcessDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, b.Block.Body.Deposits)
-	assert.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
+	err = blocks.VerifyDeposit(beaconState, deposit)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
 }
 
-func TestProcessDeposits_AddsNewValidatorDeposit(t *testing.T) {
-	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeys(1)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	eth1Data, err := util.DeterministicEth1Data(len(dep))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	b.Block = &ethpb.BeaconBlock{
-		Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
-			Deposits: []*ethpb.Deposit{dep[0]},
-		},
-	}
-	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
-		{
-			PublicKey:             []byte{1},
-			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1, 2, 3},
-		},
-	}
-	balances := []uint64{0}
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
-		Validators: registry,
-		Balances:   balances,
-		Eth1Data:   eth1Data,
-		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
-			PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-			CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	newState, err := blocks.ProcessDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, b.Block.Body.Deposits)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Expected block deposits to process correctly")
-	if newState.Balances()[1] != dep[0].Data.Amount {
-		t.Errorf(
-			"Expected state validator balances index 0 to equal %d, received %d",
-			dep[0].Data.Amount,
-			newState.Balances()[1],
-		)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessDeposits_RepeatedDeposit_IncreasesValidatorBalance(t *testing.T) {
+func TestIsValidDepositSignature_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	sk, err := bls.RandKey()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
-		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
-			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
-			Amount:                1000,
-			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
-			Signature:             make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
-		},
+	depositData := &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
+		PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
+		Amount:                0,
+		WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
+		Signature:             make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
 	}
-	sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(deposit.Data, bytesutil.ToBytes(3, 32))
+	dm := &ethpb.DepositMessage{
+		PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
+		WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
+		Amount:                0,
+	}
+	domain, err := signing.ComputeDomain(params.BeaconConfig().DomainDeposit, nil, nil)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(dm, domain)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	sig := sk.Sign(sr[:])
-	deposit.Data.Signature = sig.Marshal()
-	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
+	depositData.Signature = sig.Marshal()
+	valid, err := blocks.IsValidDepositSignature(depositData)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
-	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
-	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
-
-	deposit.Proof = proof
-	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	b.Block = &ethpb.BeaconBlock{
-		Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
-			Deposits: []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit},
-		},
-	}
-	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
-		{
-			PublicKey: []byte{1, 2, 3},
-		},
-		{
-			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
-			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1},
-		},
-	}
-	balances := []uint64{0, 50}
-	root, err := depositTrie.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
-		Validators: registry,
-		Balances:   balances,
-		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
-			DepositRoot: root[:],
-			BlockHash:   root[:],
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	newState, err := blocks.ProcessDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, b.Block.Body.Deposits)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Process deposit failed")
-	assert.Equal(t, uint64(1000+50), newState.Balances()[1], "Expected balance at index 1 to be 1050")
-}
-
-func TestProcessDeposit_AddsNewValidatorDeposit(t *testing.T) {
-	// Similar to TestProcessDeposits_AddsNewValidatorDeposit except that this test directly calls ProcessDeposit
-	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeys(1)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	eth1Data, err := util.DeterministicEth1Data(len(dep))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
-		{
-			PublicKey:             []byte{1},
-			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1, 2, 3},
-		},
-	}
-	balances := []uint64{0}
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
-		Validators: registry,
-		Balances:   balances,
-		Eth1Data:   eth1Data,
-		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
-			PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-			CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	newState, isNewValidator, err := blocks.ProcessDeposit(beaconState, dep[0], true)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Process deposit failed")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, isNewValidator, "Expected isNewValidator to be true")
-	assert.Equal(t, 2, len(newState.Validators()), "Expected validator list to have length 2")
-	assert.Equal(t, 2, len(newState.Balances()), "Expected validator balances list to have length 2")
-	if newState.Balances()[1] != dep[0].Data.Amount {
-		t.Errorf(
-			"Expected state validator balances index 1 to equal %d, received %d",
-			dep[0].Data.Amount,
-			newState.Balances()[1],
-		)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessDeposit_SkipsInvalidDeposit(t *testing.T) {
-	// Same test settings as in TestProcessDeposit_AddsNewValidatorDeposit, except that we use an invalid signature
-	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeys(1)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	dep[0].Data.Signature = make([]byte, 96)
-	dt, _, err := util.DepositTrieFromDeposits(dep)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	root, err := dt.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	eth1Data := &ethpb.Eth1Data{
-		DepositRoot:  root[:],
-		DepositCount: 1,
-	}
-	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
-		{
-			PublicKey:             []byte{1},
-			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1, 2, 3},
-		},
-	}
-	balances := []uint64{0}
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
-		Validators: registry,
-		Balances:   balances,
-		Eth1Data:   eth1Data,
-		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
-			PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-			CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	newState, isNewValidator, err := blocks.ProcessDeposit(beaconState, dep[0], true)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Expected invalid block deposit to be ignored without error")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, isNewValidator, "Expected isNewValidator to be false")
-
-	if newState.Eth1DepositIndex() != 1 {
-		t.Errorf(
-			"Expected Eth1DepositIndex to be increased by 1 after processing an invalid deposit, received change: %v",
-			newState.Eth1DepositIndex(),
-		)
-	}
-	if len(newState.Validators()) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Expected validator list to have length 1, received: %v", len(newState.Validators()))
-	}
-	if len(newState.Balances()) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Expected validator balances list to have length 1, received: %v", len(newState.Balances()))
-	}
-	if newState.Balances()[0] != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Expected validator balance at index 0 to stay 0, received: %v", newState.Balances()[0])
-	}
-}
-
-func TestPreGenesisDeposits_SkipInvalidDeposit(t *testing.T) {
-
-	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeys(100)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	dep[0].Data.Signature = make([]byte, 96)
-	dt, _, err := util.DepositTrieFromDeposits(dep)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	for i := range dep {
-		proof, err := dt.MerkleProof(i)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		dep[i].Proof = proof
-	}
-	root, err := dt.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	eth1Data := &ethpb.Eth1Data{
-		DepositRoot:  root[:],
-		DepositCount: 1,
-	}
-	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
-		{
-			PublicKey:             []byte{1},
-			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1, 2, 3},
-		},
-	}
-	balances := []uint64{0}
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
-		Validators: registry,
-		Balances:   balances,
-		Eth1Data:   eth1Data,
-		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
-			PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-			CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	newState, err := blocks.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, dep)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Expected invalid block deposit to be ignored without error")
-
-	_, ok := newState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(dep[0].Data.PublicKey))
-	require.Equal(t, false, ok, "bad pubkey should not exist in state")
-
-	for i := 1; i < newState.NumValidators(); i++ {
-		val, err := newState.ValidatorAtIndex(primitives.ValidatorIndex(i))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance, val.EffectiveBalance, "unequal effective balance")
-		require.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), val.ActivationEpoch)
-		require.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), val.ActivationEligibilityEpoch)
-	}
-	if newState.Eth1DepositIndex() != 100 {
-		t.Errorf(
-			"Expected Eth1DepositIndex to be increased by 99 after processing an invalid deposit, received change: %v",
-			newState.Eth1DepositIndex(),
-		)
-	}
-	if len(newState.Validators()) != 100 {
-		t.Errorf("Expected validator list to have length 100, received: %v", len(newState.Validators()))
-	}
-	if len(newState.Balances()) != 100 {
-		t.Errorf("Expected validator balances list to have length 100, received: %v", len(newState.Balances()))
-	}
-	if newState.Balances()[0] != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Expected validator balance at index 0 to stay 0, received: %v", newState.Balances()[0])
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessDeposit_RepeatedDeposit_IncreasesValidatorBalance(t *testing.T) {
-	sk, err := bls.RandKey()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
-		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
-			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
-			Amount:                1000,
-			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
-			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
-		},
-	}
-	sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(deposit.Data, bytesutil.ToBytes(3, 32))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	sig := sk.Sign(sr[:])
-	deposit.Data.Signature = sig.Marshal()
-	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
-	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
-	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
-
-	deposit.Proof = proof
-	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
-		{
-			PublicKey: []byte{1, 2, 3},
-		},
-		{
-			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
-			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1},
-		},
-	}
-	balances := []uint64{0, 50}
-	root, err := depositTrie.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
-		Validators: registry,
-		Balances:   balances,
-		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
-			DepositRoot: root[:],
-			BlockHash:   root[:],
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	newState, isNewValidator, err := blocks.ProcessDeposit(beaconState, deposit, true /*verifySignature*/)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Process deposit failed")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, isNewValidator, "Expected isNewValidator to be false")
-	assert.Equal(t, uint64(1000+50), newState.Balances()[1], "Expected balance at index 1 to be 1050")
+	require.Equal(t, true, valid)
 }

beacon-chain/core/blocks/genesis.go

@@ -163,7 +163,42 @@ func NewGenesisBlockForState(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState) (interfa
 						SyncCommitteeBits:      make([]byte, fieldparams.SyncCommitteeLength/8),
 						SyncCommitteeSignature: make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
 					},
-					ExecutionPayload: &enginev1.ExecutionPayloadDeneb{ // Deneb difference.
+					ExecutionPayload: &enginev1.ExecutionPayloadDeneb{
+						ParentHash:    make([]byte, 32),
+						FeeRecipient:  make([]byte, 20),
+						StateRoot:     make([]byte, 32),
+						ReceiptsRoot:  make([]byte, 32),
+						LogsBloom:     make([]byte, 256),
+						PrevRandao:    make([]byte, 32),
+						ExtraData:     make([]byte, 0),
+						BaseFeePerGas: make([]byte, 32),
+						BlockHash:     make([]byte, 32),
+						Transactions:  make([][]byte, 0),
+						Withdrawals:   make([]*enginev1.Withdrawal, 0),
+					},
+					BlsToExecutionChanges: make([]*ethpb.SignedBLSToExecutionChange, 0),
+					BlobKzgCommitments:    make([][]byte, 0),
+				},
+			},
+			Signature: params.BeaconConfig().EmptySignature[:],
+		})
+	case *ethpb.BeaconStateElectra:
+		return blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockElectra{
+			Block: &ethpb.BeaconBlockElectra{
+				ParentRoot: params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:],
+				StateRoot:  root[:],
+				Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyElectra{
+					RandaoReveal: make([]byte, 96),
+					Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
+						DepositRoot: make([]byte, 32),
+						BlockHash:   make([]byte, 32),
+					},
+					Graffiti: make([]byte, 32),
+					SyncAggregate: &ethpb.SyncAggregate{
+						SyncCommitteeBits:      make([]byte, fieldparams.SyncCommitteeLength/8),
+						SyncCommitteeSignature: make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
+					},
+					ExecutionPayload: &enginev1.ExecutionPayloadElectra{
 						ParentHash:    make([]byte, 32),
 						FeeRecipient:  make([]byte, 20),
 						StateRoot:     make([]byte, 32),

beacon-chain/core/blocks/signature.go

@@ -192,11 +192,11 @@ func createAttestationSignatureBatch(
 	descs := make([]string, len(atts))
 	for i, a := range atts {
 		sigs[i] = a.GetSignature()
-		c, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, beaconState, a.GetData().Slot, a.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+		committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, beaconState, a)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		ia, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, a, c)
+		ia, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, a, committees...)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}

beacon-chain/core/electra/BUILD.bazel

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
     srcs = [
+        "attestation.go",
         "churn.go",
         "consolidations.go",
         "deposits.go",
@@ -20,19 +21,20 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/core/epoch:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/epoch/precompute:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",
-        "//beacon-chain/core/signing:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/time:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/core/validators:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/state-native:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
-        "//crypto/bls:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
         "@io_opencensus_go//trace:go_default_library",
     ],
 )
@@ -43,27 +45,28 @@ go_test(
         "churn_test.go",
         "consolidations_test.go",
         "deposits_test.go",
+        "effective_balance_updates_test.go",
         "upgrade_test.go",
         "validator_test.go",
+        "withdrawals_test.go",
     ],
     deps = [
         ":go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",
-        "//beacon-chain/core/signing:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/time:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/state-native:go_default_library",
-        "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
-        "//crypto/bls/blst:go_default_library",
-        "//crypto/bls/common:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
-        "//runtime/interop:go_default_library",
+        "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
         "//testing/util:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//hooks/test:go_default_library",
     ],
 )

beacon-chain/core/electra/attestation.go

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package electra
+
+import "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/altair"
+
+var (
+	ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature = altair.ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature
+)

beacon-chain/core/electra/consolidations.go

@@ -5,12 +5,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/signing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls"
-	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
@@ -40,7 +35,7 @@ import (
 //
 //	    state.pending_consolidations = state.pending_consolidations[next_pending_consolidation:]
 func ProcessPendingConsolidations(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState) error {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "electra.ProcessPendingConsolidations")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "electra.ProcessPendingConsolidations")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if st == nil || st.IsNil() {
@@ -68,7 +63,7 @@ func ProcessPendingConsolidations(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState) err
 			break
 		}
 
-		if err := SwitchToCompoundingValidator(ctx, st, pc.TargetIndex); err != nil {
+		if err := SwitchToCompoundingValidator(st, pc.TargetIndex); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
@@ -91,168 +86,3 @@ func ProcessPendingConsolidations(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState) err
 
 	return nil
 }
-
-// ProcessConsolidations implements the spec definition below. This method makes mutating calls to
-// the beacon state.
-//
-// Spec definition:
-//
-//	def process_consolidation(state: BeaconState, signed_consolidation: SignedConsolidation) -> None:
-//	    # If the pending consolidations queue is full, no consolidations are allowed in the block
-//	    assert len(state.pending_consolidations) < PENDING_CONSOLIDATIONS_LIMIT
-//	    # If there is too little available consolidation churn limit, no consolidations are allowed in the block
-//	    assert get_consolidation_churn_limit(state) > MIN_ACTIVATION_BALANCE
-//	    consolidation = signed_consolidation.message
-//	    # Verify that source != target, so a consolidation cannot be used as an exit.
-//	    assert consolidation.source_index != consolidation.target_index
-//
-//	    source_validator = state.validators[consolidation.source_index]
-//	    target_validator = state.validators[consolidation.target_index]
-//	    # Verify the source and the target are active
-//	    current_epoch = get_current_epoch(state)
-//	    assert is_active_validator(source_validator, current_epoch)
-//	    assert is_active_validator(target_validator, current_epoch)
-//	    # Verify exits for source and target have not been initiated
-//	    assert source_validator.exit_epoch == FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH
-//	    assert target_validator.exit_epoch == FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH
-//	    # Consolidations must specify an epoch when they become valid; they are not valid before then
-//	    assert current_epoch >= consolidation.epoch
-//
-//	    # Verify the source and the target have Execution layer withdrawal credentials
-//	    assert has_execution_withdrawal_credential(source_validator)
-//	    assert has_execution_withdrawal_credential(target_validator)
-//	    # Verify the same withdrawal address
-//	    assert source_validator.withdrawal_credentials[12:] == target_validator.withdrawal_credentials[12:]
-//
-//	    # Verify consolidation is signed by the source and the target
-//	    domain = compute_domain(DOMAIN_CONSOLIDATION, genesis_validators_root=state.genesis_validators_root)
-//	    signing_root = compute_signing_root(consolidation, domain)
-//	    pubkeys = [source_validator.pubkey, target_validator.pubkey]
-//	    assert bls.FastAggregateVerify(pubkeys, signing_root, signed_consolidation.signature)
-//
-//	    # Initiate source validator exit and append pending consolidation
-//	    source_validator.exit_epoch = compute_consolidation_epoch_and_update_churn(
-//	        state, source_validator.effective_balance)
-//	    source_validator.withdrawable_epoch = Epoch(
-//	        source_validator.exit_epoch + MIN_VALIDATOR_WITHDRAWABILITY_DELAY
-//	    )
-//	    state.pending_consolidations.append(PendingConsolidation(
-//	        source_index=consolidation.source_index,
-//	        target_index=consolidation.target_index
-//	    ))
-func ProcessConsolidations(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState, cs []*ethpb.SignedConsolidation) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "electra.ProcessConsolidations")
-	defer span.End()
-
-	if st == nil || st.IsNil() {
-		return errors.New("nil state")
-	}
-
-	if len(cs) == 0 {
-		return nil // Nothing to process.
-	}
-
-	domain, err := signing.ComputeDomain(
-		params.BeaconConfig().DomainConsolidation,
-		nil, // Use genesis fork version
-		st.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
-	)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	totalBalance, err := helpers.TotalActiveBalance(st)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if helpers.ConsolidationChurnLimit(primitives.Gwei(totalBalance)) <= primitives.Gwei(params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance) {
-		return errors.New("too little available consolidation churn limit")
-	}
-
-	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(st.Slot())
-
-	for _, c := range cs {
-		if c == nil || c.Message == nil {
-			return errors.New("nil consolidation")
-		}
-
-		if n, err := st.NumPendingConsolidations(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		} else if n >= params.BeaconConfig().PendingConsolidationsLimit {
-			return errors.New("pending consolidations queue is full")
-		}
-
-		if c.Message.SourceIndex == c.Message.TargetIndex {
-			return errors.New("source and target index are the same")
-		}
-		source, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(c.Message.SourceIndex)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		target, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(c.Message.TargetIndex)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if !helpers.IsActiveValidator(source, currentEpoch) {
-			return errors.New("source is not active")
-		}
-		if !helpers.IsActiveValidator(target, currentEpoch) {
-			return errors.New("target is not active")
-		}
-		if source.ExitEpoch != params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch {
-			return errors.New("source exit epoch has been initiated")
-		}
-		if target.ExitEpoch != params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch {
-			return errors.New("target exit epoch has been initiated")
-		}
-		if currentEpoch < c.Message.Epoch {
-			return errors.New("consolidation is not valid yet")
-		}
-
-		if !helpers.HasExecutionWithdrawalCredentials(source) {
-			return errors.New("source does not have execution withdrawal credentials")
-		}
-		if !helpers.HasExecutionWithdrawalCredentials(target) {
-			return errors.New("target does not have execution withdrawal credentials")
-		}
-		if !helpers.IsSameWithdrawalCredentials(source, target) {
-			return errors.New("source and target have different withdrawal credentials")
-		}
-
-		sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(c.Message, domain)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		sourcePk, err := bls.PublicKeyFromBytes(source.PublicKey)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not convert source public key bytes to bls public key")
-		}
-		targetPk, err := bls.PublicKeyFromBytes(target.PublicKey)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not convert target public key bytes to bls public key")
-		}
-		sig, err := bls.SignatureFromBytes(c.Signature)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not convert bytes to signature")
-		}
-		if !sig.FastAggregateVerify([]bls.PublicKey{sourcePk, targetPk}, sr) {
-			return errors.New("consolidation signature verification failed")
-		}
-
-		sEE, err := ComputeConsolidationEpochAndUpdateChurn(ctx, st, primitives.Gwei(source.EffectiveBalance))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		source.ExitEpoch = sEE
-		source.WithdrawableEpoch = sEE + params.BeaconConfig().MinValidatorWithdrawabilityDelay
-		if err := st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(c.Message.SourceIndex, source); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if err := st.AppendPendingConsolidation(c.Message.ToPendingConsolidation()); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}

beacon-chain/core/electra/consolidations_test.go

@@ -5,19 +5,11 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/electra"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/signing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
-	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls/blst"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls/common"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/interop"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 )
 
 func TestProcessPendingConsolidations(t *testing.T) {
@@ -237,205 +229,3 @@ func stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t *testing.T, balETH uint64) state.BeaconState {
 
 	return st
 }
-
-func TestProcessConsolidations(t *testing.T) {
-	secretKeys, publicKeys, err := interop.DeterministicallyGenerateKeys(0, 2)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	genesisValidatorRoot := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("genesisValidatorRoot"), fieldparams.RootLength)
-
-	_ = secretKeys
-
-	tests := []struct {
-		name    string
-		state   state.BeaconState
-		scs     []*eth.SignedConsolidation
-		check   func(*testing.T, state.BeaconState)
-		wantErr string
-	}{
-		{
-			name:    "nil state",
-			scs:     make([]*eth.SignedConsolidation, 10),
-			wantErr: "nil state",
-		},
-		{
-			name:    "nil consolidation in slice",
-			state:   stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{nil, nil},
-			wantErr: "nil consolidation",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "state is 100% full of pending consolidations",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000)
-				pc := make([]*eth.PendingConsolidation, params.BeaconConfig().PendingConsolidationsLimit)
-				require.NoError(t, st.SetPendingConsolidations(pc))
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{}}},
-			wantErr: "pending consolidations queue is full",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "state has too little consolidation churn limit available to process a consolidation",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 1)
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{}}},
-			wantErr: "too little available consolidation churn limit",
-		},
-		{
-			name:    "consolidation with source and target as the same index is rejected",
-			state:   stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 100, TargetIndex: 100}}},
-			wantErr: "source and target index are the same",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "consolidation with inactive source is rejected",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000)
-				val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(25)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				val.ActivationEpoch = params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch
-				require.NoError(t, st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(25, val))
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 25, TargetIndex: 100}}},
-			wantErr: "source is not active",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "consolidation with inactive target is rejected",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000)
-				val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(25)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				val.ActivationEpoch = params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch
-				require.NoError(t, st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(25, val))
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 100, TargetIndex: 25}}},
-			wantErr: "target is not active",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "consolidation with exiting source is rejected",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000)
-				val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(25)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				val.ExitEpoch = 256
-				require.NoError(t, st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(25, val))
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 25, TargetIndex: 100}}},
-			wantErr: "source exit epoch has been initiated",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "consolidation with exiting target is rejected",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000)
-				val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(25)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				val.ExitEpoch = 256
-				require.NoError(t, st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(25, val))
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 100, TargetIndex: 25}}},
-			wantErr: "target exit epoch has been initiated",
-		},
-		{
-			name:    "consolidation with future epoch is rejected",
-			state:   stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 100, TargetIndex: 25, Epoch: 55}}},
-			wantErr: "consolidation is not valid yet",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "source validator without withdrawal credentials is rejected",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000)
-				val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(25)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				val.WithdrawalCredentials = []byte{}
-				require.NoError(t, st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(25, val))
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 25, TargetIndex: 100}}},
-			wantErr: "source does not have execution withdrawal credentials",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "target validator without withdrawal credentials is rejected",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000)
-				val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(25)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				val.WithdrawalCredentials = []byte{}
-				require.NoError(t, st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(25, val))
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 100, TargetIndex: 25}}},
-			wantErr: "target does not have execution withdrawal credentials",
-		},
-		{
-			name:    "source and target with different withdrawal credentials is rejected",
-			state:   stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000),
-			scs:     []*eth.SignedConsolidation{{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 100, TargetIndex: 25}}},
-			wantErr: "source and target have different withdrawal credentials",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "consolidation with valid signatures is OK",
-			state: func() state.BeaconState {
-				st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 19_000_000)
-				require.NoError(t, st.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(genesisValidatorRoot))
-				source, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(100)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				target, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(25)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				source.PublicKey = publicKeys[0].Marshal()
-				source.WithdrawalCredentials = target.WithdrawalCredentials
-				require.NoError(t, st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(100, source))
-				target.PublicKey = publicKeys[1].Marshal()
-				require.NoError(t, st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(25, target))
-				return st
-			}(),
-			scs: func() []*eth.SignedConsolidation {
-				sc := &eth.SignedConsolidation{Message: &eth.Consolidation{SourceIndex: 100, TargetIndex: 25, Epoch: 8}}
-
-				domain, err := signing.ComputeDomain(
-					params.BeaconConfig().DomainConsolidation,
-					nil,
-					genesisValidatorRoot,
-				)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(sc.Message, domain)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-
-				sig0 := secretKeys[0].Sign(sr[:])
-				sig1 := secretKeys[1].Sign(sr[:])
-
-				sc.Signature = blst.AggregateSignatures([]common.Signature{sig0, sig1}).Marshal()
-
-				return []*eth.SignedConsolidation{sc}
-			}(),
-			check: func(t *testing.T, st state.BeaconState) {
-				source, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(100)
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-				// The consolidated validator is exiting.
-				require.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(15), source.ExitEpoch) // 15 = state.Epoch(10) + MIN_SEED_LOOKAHEAD(4) + 1
-				require.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(15+params.BeaconConfig().MinValidatorWithdrawabilityDelay), source.WithdrawableEpoch)
-			},
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			err := electra.ProcessConsolidations(context.TODO(), tt.state, tt.scs)
-			if len(tt.wantErr) > 0 {
-				require.ErrorContains(t, tt.wantErr, err)
-			} else {
-				require.NoError(t, err)
-			}
-			if tt.check != nil {
-				tt.check(t, tt.state)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

beacon-chain/core/electra/deposits.go

@@ -77,11 +77,11 @@ func ProcessPendingBalanceDeposits(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState, ac
 	}
 }
 
-// ProcessDepositReceipts is a function as part of electra to process execution layer deposits
-func ProcessDepositReceipts(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.BeaconState, receipts []*enginev1.DepositReceipt) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "electra.ProcessDepositReceipts")
+// ProcessDepositRequests is a function as part of electra to process execution layer deposits
+func ProcessDepositRequests(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.BeaconState, requests []*enginev1.DepositRequest) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "electra.ProcessDepositRequests")
 	defer span.End()
 	// TODO: replace with 6110 logic
-	// return b.ProcessDepositReceipts(beaconState, receipts)
+	// return b.ProcessDepositRequests(beaconState, requests)
 	return beaconState, nil
 }

beacon-chain/core/electra/effective_balance_updates.go

@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 package electra
 
-import "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+)
 
 // ProcessEffectiveBalanceUpdates processes effective balance updates during epoch processing.
 //
@@ -24,6 +31,35 @@ import "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 //	        ):
 //	            validator.effective_balance = min(balance - balance % EFFECTIVE_BALANCE_INCREMENT, EFFECTIVE_BALANCE_LIMIT)
 func ProcessEffectiveBalanceUpdates(state state.BeaconState) error {
-	// TODO: replace with real implementation
-	return nil
+	effBalanceInc := params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement
+	hysteresisInc := effBalanceInc / params.BeaconConfig().HysteresisQuotient
+	downwardThreshold := hysteresisInc * params.BeaconConfig().HysteresisDownwardMultiplier
+	upwardThreshold := hysteresisInc * params.BeaconConfig().HysteresisUpwardMultiplier
+
+	bals := state.Balances()
+
+	// Update effective balances with hysteresis.
+	validatorFunc := func(idx int, val *ethpb.Validator) (bool, *ethpb.Validator, error) {
+		if val == nil {
+			return false, nil, fmt.Errorf("validator %d is nil in state", idx)
+		}
+		if idx >= len(bals) {
+			return false, nil, fmt.Errorf("validator index exceeds validator length in state %d >= %d", idx, len(state.Balances()))
+		}
+		balance := bals[idx]
+
+		effectiveBalanceLimit := params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance
+		if helpers.HasCompoundingWithdrawalCredential(val) {
+			effectiveBalanceLimit = params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra
+		}
+
+		if balance+downwardThreshold < val.EffectiveBalance || val.EffectiveBalance+upwardThreshold < balance {
+			effectiveBal := min(balance-balance%effBalanceInc, effectiveBalanceLimit)
+			val.EffectiveBalance = effectiveBal
+			return false, val, nil
+		}
+		return false, val, nil
+	}
+
+	return state.ApplyToEveryValidator(validatorFunc)
 }

beacon-chain/core/electra/effective_balance_updates_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+package electra_test
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/electra"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
+	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+)
+
+func TestProcessEffectiveBalnceUpdates(t *testing.T) {
+	effBalanceInc := params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement
+	hysteresisInc := effBalanceInc / params.BeaconConfig().HysteresisQuotient
+	downwardThreshold := hysteresisInc * params.BeaconConfig().HysteresisDownwardMultiplier
+	upwardThreshold := hysteresisInc * params.BeaconConfig().HysteresisUpwardMultiplier
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		state   state.BeaconState
+		wantErr bool
+		check   func(*testing.T, state.BeaconState)
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "validator with compounding withdrawal credentials updates effective balance",
+			state: func() state.BeaconState {
+				pb := &eth.BeaconStateElectra{
+					Validators: []*eth.Validator{
+						{
+							EffectiveBalance:      params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance,
+							WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte, 0x11},
+						},
+					},
+					Balances: []uint64{
+						params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra * 2,
+					},
+				}
+				st, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoElectra(pb)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return st
+			}(),
+			check: func(t *testing.T, bs state.BeaconState) {
+				val, err := bs.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra, val.EffectiveBalance)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "validator without compounding withdrawal credentials updates effective balance",
+			state: func() state.BeaconState {
+				pb := &eth.BeaconStateElectra{
+					Validators: []*eth.Validator{
+						{
+							EffectiveBalance:      params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance / 2,
+							WithdrawalCredentials: nil,
+						},
+					},
+					Balances: []uint64{
+						params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra,
+					},
+				}
+				st, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoElectra(pb)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return st
+			}(),
+			check: func(t *testing.T, bs state.BeaconState) {
+				val, err := bs.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance, val.EffectiveBalance)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "validator effective balance moves only when outside of threshold",
+			state: func() state.BeaconState {
+				pb := &eth.BeaconStateElectra{
+					Validators: []*eth.Validator{
+						{
+							EffectiveBalance:      params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance,
+							WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte, 0x11},
+						},
+						{
+							EffectiveBalance:      params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance,
+							WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte, 0x11},
+						},
+						{
+							EffectiveBalance:      params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance,
+							WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte, 0x11},
+						},
+						{
+							EffectiveBalance:      params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance,
+							WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte, 0x11},
+						},
+					},
+					Balances: []uint64{
+						params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance - downwardThreshold - 1, // beyond downward threshold
+						params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance - downwardThreshold + 1, // within downward threshold
+						params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance + upwardThreshold + 1,   // beyond upward threshold
+						params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance + upwardThreshold - 1,   // within upward threshold
+					},
+				}
+				st, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoElectra(pb)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return st
+			}(),
+			check: func(t *testing.T, bs state.BeaconState) {
+				// validator 0 has a balance diff exceeding the threshold so a diff should be applied to
+				// effective balance and it moves by effective balance increment.
+				val, err := bs.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance-params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement, val.EffectiveBalance)
+
+				// validator 1 has a balance diff within the threshold so the effective balance should not
+				// have changed.
+				val, err = bs.ValidatorAtIndex(1)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance, val.EffectiveBalance)
+
+				// Validator 2 has a balance diff exceeding the threshold so a diff should be applied to the
+				// effective balance and it moves by effective balance increment.
+				val, err = bs.ValidatorAtIndex(2)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance+params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement, val.EffectiveBalance)
+
+				// Validator 3 has a balance diff within the threshold so the effective balance should not
+				// have changed.
+				val, err = bs.ValidatorAtIndex(3)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance, val.EffectiveBalance)
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			err := electra.ProcessEffectiveBalanceUpdates(tt.state)
+			require.Equal(t, tt.wantErr, err != nil, "unexpected error returned wanted error=nil (%s), got error=%s", tt.wantErr, err)
+			if tt.check != nil {
+				tt.check(t, tt.state)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/core/electra/transition.go

@@ -46,80 +46,84 @@ var (
 //	    process_effective_balance_updates(state)
 //	    process_slashings_reset(state)
 //	    process_randao_mixes_reset(state)
-func ProcessEpoch(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+func ProcessEpoch(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) error {
 	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "electra.ProcessEpoch")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if state == nil || state.IsNil() {
-		return nil, errors.New("nil state")
+		return errors.New("nil state")
 	}
 	vp, bp, err := InitializePrecomputeValidators(ctx, state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	vp, bp, err = ProcessEpochParticipation(ctx, state, bp, vp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = precompute.ProcessJustificationAndFinalizationPreCompute(state, bp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process justification")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process justification")
 	}
 	state, vp, err = ProcessInactivityScores(ctx, state, vp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process inactivity updates")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process inactivity updates")
 	}
 	state, err = ProcessRewardsAndPenaltiesPrecompute(state, bp, vp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process rewards and penalties")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process rewards and penalties")
 	}
+
 	state, err = ProcessRegistryUpdates(ctx, state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process registry updates")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process registry updates")
 	}
+
 	proportionalSlashingMultiplier, err := state.ProportionalSlashingMultiplier()
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = ProcessSlashings(state, proportionalSlashingMultiplier)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = ProcessEth1DataReset(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
+
 	if err = ProcessPendingBalanceDeposits(ctx, state, primitives.Gwei(bp.ActiveCurrentEpoch)); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
-	if err := ProcessPendingConsolidations(ctx, state); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+	if err = ProcessPendingConsolidations(ctx, state); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
-	if err := ProcessEffectiveBalanceUpdates(state); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+	if err = ProcessEffectiveBalanceUpdates(state); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
+
 	state, err = ProcessSlashingsReset(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = ProcessRandaoMixesReset(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	state, err = ProcessHistoricalDataUpdate(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 
 	state, err = ProcessParticipationFlagUpdates(state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 
-	state, err = ProcessSyncCommitteeUpdates(ctx, state)
+	_, err = ProcessSyncCommitteeUpdates(ctx, state)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 
-	return state, nil
+	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/core/electra/upgrade.go

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ import (
 //	    withdrawals_root=pre.latest_execution_payload_header.withdrawals_root,
 //	    blob_gas_used=pre.latest_execution_payload_header.blob_gas_used,
 //	    excess_blob_gas=pre.latest_execution_payload_header.excess_blob_gas,
-//	    deposit_receipts_root=Root(),  # [New in Electra:EIP6110]
+//	    deposit_requests_root=Root(),  # [New in Electra:EIP6110]
 //	    withdrawal_requests_root=Root(),  # [New in Electra:EIP7002],
 //	)
 //
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ import (
 //	    # Deep history valid from Capella onwards
 //	    historical_summaries=pre.historical_summaries,
 //	    # [New in Electra:EIP6110]
-//	    deposit_receipts_start_index=UNSET_DEPOSIT_RECEIPTS_START_INDEX,
+//	    deposit_requests_start_index=UNSET_DEPOSIT_REQUESTS_START_INDEX,
 //	    # [New in Electra:EIP7251]
 //	    deposit_balance_to_consume=0,
 //	    exit_balance_to_consume=0,
@@ -244,31 +244,32 @@ func UpgradeToElectra(beaconState state.BeaconState) (state.BeaconState, error)
 		CurrentSyncCommittee:        currentSyncCommittee,
 		NextSyncCommittee:           nextSyncCommittee,
 		LatestExecutionPayloadHeader: &enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeaderElectra{
-			ParentHash:             payloadHeader.ParentHash(),
-			FeeRecipient:           payloadHeader.FeeRecipient(),
-			StateRoot:              payloadHeader.StateRoot(),
-			ReceiptsRoot:           payloadHeader.ReceiptsRoot(),
-			LogsBloom:              payloadHeader.LogsBloom(),
-			PrevRandao:             payloadHeader.PrevRandao(),
-			BlockNumber:            payloadHeader.BlockNumber(),
-			GasLimit:               payloadHeader.GasLimit(),
-			GasUsed:                payloadHeader.GasUsed(),
-			Timestamp:              payloadHeader.Timestamp(),
-			ExtraData:              payloadHeader.ExtraData(),
-			BaseFeePerGas:          payloadHeader.BaseFeePerGas(),
-			BlockHash:              payloadHeader.BlockHash(),
-			TransactionsRoot:       txRoot,
-			WithdrawalsRoot:        wdRoot,
-			ExcessBlobGas:          excessBlobGas,
-			BlobGasUsed:            blobGasUsed,
-			DepositReceiptsRoot:    bytesutil.Bytes32(0), // [New in Electra:EIP6110]
-			WithdrawalRequestsRoot: bytesutil.Bytes32(0), // [New in Electra:EIP7002]
+			ParentHash:                payloadHeader.ParentHash(),
+			FeeRecipient:              payloadHeader.FeeRecipient(),
+			StateRoot:                 payloadHeader.StateRoot(),
+			ReceiptsRoot:              payloadHeader.ReceiptsRoot(),
+			LogsBloom:                 payloadHeader.LogsBloom(),
+			PrevRandao:                payloadHeader.PrevRandao(),
+			BlockNumber:               payloadHeader.BlockNumber(),
+			GasLimit:                  payloadHeader.GasLimit(),
+			GasUsed:                   payloadHeader.GasUsed(),
+			Timestamp:                 payloadHeader.Timestamp(),
+			ExtraData:                 payloadHeader.ExtraData(),
+			BaseFeePerGas:             payloadHeader.BaseFeePerGas(),
+			BlockHash:                 payloadHeader.BlockHash(),
+			TransactionsRoot:          txRoot,
+			WithdrawalsRoot:           wdRoot,
+			ExcessBlobGas:             excessBlobGas,
+			BlobGasUsed:               blobGasUsed,
+			DepositRequestsRoot:       bytesutil.Bytes32(0), // [New in Electra:EIP6110]
+			WithdrawalRequestsRoot:    bytesutil.Bytes32(0), // [New in Electra:EIP7002]
+			ConsolidationRequestsRoot: bytesutil.Bytes32(0), // [New in Electra:EIP7251]
 		},
 		NextWithdrawalIndex:          wi,
 		NextWithdrawalValidatorIndex: vi,
 		HistoricalSummaries:          summaries,
 
-		DepositReceiptsStartIndex:     params.BeaconConfig().UnsetDepositReceiptsStartIndex,
+		DepositRequestsStartIndex:     params.BeaconConfig().UnsetDepositRequestsStartIndex,
 		DepositBalanceToConsume:       0,
 		ExitBalanceToConsume:          helpers.ActivationExitChurnLimit(primitives.Gwei(tab)),
 		EarliestExitEpoch:             earliestExitEpoch,
@@ -295,14 +296,14 @@ func UpgradeToElectra(beaconState state.BeaconState) (state.BeaconState, error)
 	}
 
 	for _, index := range preActivationIndices {
-		if err := helpers.QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(post, index); err != nil {
+		if err := QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(post, index); err != nil {
 			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to queue entire balance and reset validator")
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Ensure early adopters of compounding credentials go through the activation churn
 	for _, index := range compoundWithdrawalIndices {
-		if err := helpers.QueueExcessActiveBalance(post, index); err != nil {
+		if err := QueueExcessActiveBalance(post, index); err != nil {
 			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to queue excess active balance")
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/core/electra/upgrade_test.go

@@ -113,23 +113,24 @@ func TestUpgradeToElectra(t *testing.T) {
 	wdRoot, err := prevHeader.WithdrawalsRoot()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	wanted := &enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeaderElectra{
-		ParentHash:             prevHeader.ParentHash(),
-		FeeRecipient:           prevHeader.FeeRecipient(),
-		StateRoot:              prevHeader.StateRoot(),
-		ReceiptsRoot:           prevHeader.ReceiptsRoot(),
-		LogsBloom:              prevHeader.LogsBloom(),
-		PrevRandao:             prevHeader.PrevRandao(),
-		BlockNumber:            prevHeader.BlockNumber(),
-		GasLimit:               prevHeader.GasLimit(),
-		GasUsed:                prevHeader.GasUsed(),
-		Timestamp:              prevHeader.Timestamp(),
-		ExtraData:              prevHeader.ExtraData(),
-		BaseFeePerGas:          prevHeader.BaseFeePerGas(),
-		BlockHash:              prevHeader.BlockHash(),
-		TransactionsRoot:       txRoot,
-		WithdrawalsRoot:        wdRoot,
-		DepositReceiptsRoot:    bytesutil.Bytes32(0),
-		WithdrawalRequestsRoot: bytesutil.Bytes32(0),
+		ParentHash:                prevHeader.ParentHash(),
+		FeeRecipient:              prevHeader.FeeRecipient(),
+		StateRoot:                 prevHeader.StateRoot(),
+		ReceiptsRoot:              prevHeader.ReceiptsRoot(),
+		LogsBloom:                 prevHeader.LogsBloom(),
+		PrevRandao:                prevHeader.PrevRandao(),
+		BlockNumber:               prevHeader.BlockNumber(),
+		GasLimit:                  prevHeader.GasLimit(),
+		GasUsed:                   prevHeader.GasUsed(),
+		Timestamp:                 prevHeader.Timestamp(),
+		ExtraData:                 prevHeader.ExtraData(),
+		BaseFeePerGas:             prevHeader.BaseFeePerGas(),
+		BlockHash:                 prevHeader.BlockHash(),
+		TransactionsRoot:          txRoot,
+		WithdrawalsRoot:           wdRoot,
+		DepositRequestsRoot:       bytesutil.Bytes32(0),
+		WithdrawalRequestsRoot:    bytesutil.Bytes32(0),
+		ConsolidationRequestsRoot: bytesutil.Bytes32(0),
 	}
 	require.DeepEqual(t, wanted, protoHeader)
 
@@ -145,9 +146,9 @@ func TestUpgradeToElectra(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, 0, len(summaries))
 
-	startIndex, err := mSt.DepositReceiptsStartIndex()
+	startIndex, err := mSt.DepositRequestsStartIndex()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().UnsetDepositReceiptsStartIndex, startIndex)
+	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().UnsetDepositRequestsStartIndex, startIndex)
 
 	balance, err := mSt.DepositBalanceToConsume()
 	require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/core/electra/validator.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package electra
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"errors"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ import (
 //		if has_eth1_withdrawal_credential(validator):
 //		    validator.withdrawal_credentials = COMPOUNDING_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX + validator.withdrawal_credentials[1:]
 //		    queue_excess_active_balance(state, index)
-func SwitchToCompoundingValidator(ctx context.Context, s state.BeaconState, idx primitives.ValidatorIndex) error {
+func SwitchToCompoundingValidator(s state.BeaconState, idx primitives.ValidatorIndex) error {
 	v, err := s.ValidatorAtIndex(idx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -32,12 +31,12 @@ func SwitchToCompoundingValidator(ctx context.Context, s state.BeaconState, idx
 		if err := s.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(idx, v); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		return queueExcessActiveBalance(ctx, s, idx)
+		return QueueExcessActiveBalance(s, idx)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-// queueExcessActiveBalance
+// QueueExcessActiveBalance
 //
 // Spec definition:
 //
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ func SwitchToCompoundingValidator(ctx context.Context, s state.BeaconState, idx
 //	        state.pending_balance_deposits.append(
 //	            PendingBalanceDeposit(index=index, amount=excess_balance)
 //	        )
-func queueExcessActiveBalance(ctx context.Context, s state.BeaconState, idx primitives.ValidatorIndex) error {
+func QueueExcessActiveBalance(s state.BeaconState, idx primitives.ValidatorIndex) error {
 	bal, err := s.BalanceAtIndex(idx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ func queueExcessActiveBalance(ctx context.Context, s state.BeaconState, idx prim
 //	    )
 //
 //nolint:dupword
-func QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(ctx context.Context, s state.BeaconState, idx primitives.ValidatorIndex) error {
+func QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(s state.BeaconState, idx primitives.ValidatorIndex) error {
 	bal, err := s.BalanceAtIndex(idx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err

beacon-chain/core/electra/validator_test.go

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package electra_test
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"context"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/electra"
@@ -11,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 )
 
 func TestSwitchToCompoundingValidator(t *testing.T) {
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ func TestSwitchToCompoundingValidator(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	// Test that a validator with no withdrawal credentials cannot be switched to compounding.
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.ErrorContains(t, "validator has no withdrawal credentials", electra.SwitchToCompoundingValidator(context.TODO(), s, 0))
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "validator has no withdrawal credentials", electra.SwitchToCompoundingValidator(s, 0))
 
 	// Test that a validator with withdrawal credentials can be switched to compounding.
-	require.NoError(t, electra.SwitchToCompoundingValidator(context.TODO(), s, 1))
+	require.NoError(t, electra.SwitchToCompoundingValidator(s, 1))
 	v, err := s.ValidatorAtIndex(1)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, true, bytes.HasPrefix(v.WithdrawalCredentials, []byte{params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte}), "withdrawal credentials were not updated")
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func TestSwitchToCompoundingValidator(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, 0, len(pbd), "pending balance deposits should be empty")
 
 	// Test that a validator with excess balance can be switched to compounding, excess balance is queued.
-	require.NoError(t, electra.SwitchToCompoundingValidator(context.TODO(), s, 2))
+	require.NoError(t, electra.SwitchToCompoundingValidator(s, 2))
 	b, err = s.BalanceAtIndex(2)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance, b, "balance was not changed")
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func TestQueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, electra.QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(context.TODO(), s, 0))
+	require.NoError(t, electra.QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(s, 0))
 	b, err := s.BalanceAtIndex(0)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), b, "balance was not changed")
@@ -88,3 +88,57 @@ func TestQueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance+100_000, pbd[0].Amount, "pending balance deposit amount is incorrect")
 	require.Equal(t, primitives.ValidatorIndex(0), pbd[0].Index, "pending balance deposit index is incorrect")
 }
+
+func TestSwitchToCompoundingValidator_Ok(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
+	vals := st.Validators()
+	vals[0].WithdrawalCredentials = []byte{params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte}
+	require.NoError(t, st.SetValidators(vals))
+	bals := st.Balances()
+	bals[0] = params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance + 1010
+	require.NoError(t, st.SetBalances(bals))
+	require.NoError(t, electra.SwitchToCompoundingValidator(st, 0))
+
+	pbd, err := st.PendingBalanceDeposits()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(1010), pbd[0].Amount) // appends it at the end
+	val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	bytes.HasPrefix(val.WithdrawalCredentials, []byte{params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte})
+}
+
+func TestQueueExcessActiveBalance_Ok(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
+	bals := st.Balances()
+	bals[0] = params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance + 1000
+	require.NoError(t, st.SetBalances(bals))
+
+	err := electra.QueueExcessActiveBalance(st, 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	pbd, err := st.PendingBalanceDeposits()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(1000), pbd[0].Amount) // appends it at the end
+
+	bals = st.Balances()
+	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance, bals[0])
+}
+
+func TestQueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator_Ok(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
+	// need to manually set this to 0 as after 6110 these balances are now 0 and instead populates pending balance deposits
+	bals := st.Balances()
+	bals[0] = params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance - 1000
+	require.NoError(t, st.SetBalances(bals))
+	err := electra.QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(st, 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	pbd, err := st.PendingBalanceDeposits()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(pbd))
+	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance-1000, pbd[0].Amount)
+	bal, err := st.BalanceAtIndex(0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), bal)
+}

beacon-chain/core/electra/withdrawals.go

@@ -1,21 +1,33 @@
 package electra
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/validators"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
+	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
-// ProcessExecutionLayerWithdrawRequests processes the validator withdrawals from the provided execution payload
+// ProcessWithdrawalRequests processes the validator withdrawals from the provided execution payload
 // into the beacon state triggered by the execution layer.
 //
 // Spec pseudocode definition:
 //
-// def process_execution_layer_withdrawal_request(
+// def process_withdrawal_request(
 //
 //		state: BeaconState,
-//		execution_layer_withdrawal_request: ExecutionLayerWithdrawalRequest
+//		withdrawal_request: WithdrawalRequest
 //
 //	 ) -> None:
 //	   amount = execution_layer_withdrawal_request.amount
@@ -74,7 +86,109 @@ import (
 //	   amount=to_withdraw,
 //	   withdrawable_epoch=withdrawable_epoch,
 //	   ))
-func ProcessExecutionLayerWithdrawRequests(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState, wrs []*enginev1.ExecutionLayerWithdrawalRequest) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	//TODO: replace with real implementation
+func ProcessWithdrawalRequests(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState, wrs []*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "electra.ProcessWithdrawalRequests")
+	defer span.End()
+	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(st.Slot())
+	for _, wr := range wrs {
+		if wr == nil {
+			return nil, errors.New("nil execution layer withdrawal request")
+		}
+		amount := wr.Amount
+		isFullExitRequest := amount == params.BeaconConfig().FullExitRequestAmount
+		// If partial withdrawal queue is full, only full exits are processed
+		if n, err := st.NumPendingPartialWithdrawals(); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		} else if n == params.BeaconConfig().PendingPartialWithdrawalsLimit && !isFullExitRequest {
+			// if the PendingPartialWithdrawalsLimit is met, the user would have paid for a partial withdrawal that's not included
+			log.Debugln("Skipping execution layer withdrawal request, PendingPartialWithdrawalsLimit reached")
+			continue
+		}
+
+		vIdx, exists := st.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(wr.ValidatorPubkey))
+		if !exists {
+			log.Debugf("Skipping execution layer withdrawal request, validator index for %s not found\n", hexutil.Encode(wr.ValidatorPubkey))
+			continue
+		}
+		validator, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(vIdx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		// Verify withdrawal credentials
+		hasCorrectCredential := helpers.HasExecutionWithdrawalCredentials(validator)
+		isCorrectSourceAddress := bytes.Equal(validator.WithdrawalCredentials[12:], wr.SourceAddress)
+		if !hasCorrectCredential || !isCorrectSourceAddress {
+			log.Debugln("Skipping execution layer withdrawal request, wrong withdrawal credentials")
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Verify the validator is active.
+		if !helpers.IsActiveValidator(validator, currentEpoch) {
+			log.Debugln("Skipping execution layer withdrawal request, validator not active")
+			continue
+		}
+		// Verify the validator has not yet submitted an exit.
+		if validator.ExitEpoch != params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch {
+			log.Debugln("Skipping execution layer withdrawal request, validator has submitted an exit already")
+			continue
+		}
+		// Verify the validator has been active long enough.
+		if currentEpoch < validator.ActivationEpoch.AddEpoch(params.BeaconConfig().ShardCommitteePeriod) {
+			log.Debugln("Skipping execution layer withdrawal request, validator has not been active long enough")
+			continue
+		}
+
+		pendingBalanceToWithdraw, err := st.PendingBalanceToWithdraw(vIdx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if isFullExitRequest {
+			// Only exit validator if it has no pending withdrawals in the queue
+			if pendingBalanceToWithdraw == 0 {
+				maxExitEpoch, churn := validators.MaxExitEpochAndChurn(st)
+				var err error
+				st, _, err = validators.InitiateValidatorExit(ctx, st, vIdx, maxExitEpoch, churn)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		hasSufficientEffectiveBalance := validator.EffectiveBalance >= params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance
+		vBal, err := st.BalanceAtIndex(vIdx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		hasExcessBalance := vBal > params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance+pendingBalanceToWithdraw
+
+		// Only allow partial withdrawals with compounding withdrawal credentials
+		if helpers.HasCompoundingWithdrawalCredential(validator) && hasSufficientEffectiveBalance && hasExcessBalance {
+			// Spec definition:
+			//  to_withdraw = min(
+			//	  state.balances[index] - MIN_ACTIVATION_BALANCE - pending_balance_to_withdraw,
+			//	  amount
+			//  )
+
+			// note: you can safely subtract these values because haxExcessBalance is checked
+			toWithdraw := min(vBal-params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance-pendingBalanceToWithdraw, amount)
+			exitQueueEpoch, err := st.ExitEpochAndUpdateChurn(primitives.Gwei(toWithdraw))
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			// safe add the uint64 to avoid overflow
+			withdrawableEpoch, err := exitQueueEpoch.SafeAddEpoch(params.BeaconConfig().MinValidatorWithdrawabilityDelay)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to add withdrawability delay to exit queue epoch")
+			}
+			if err := st.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&ethpb.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+				Index:             vIdx,
+				Amount:            toWithdraw,
+				WithdrawableEpoch: withdrawableEpoch,
+			}); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+		}
+	}
 	return st, nil
 }

beacon-chain/core/electra/withdrawals_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+package electra_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/electra"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
+	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
+	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
+)
+
+func TestProcessWithdrawRequests(t *testing.T) {
+	logHook := test.NewGlobal()
+	source, err := hexutil.Decode("0xb20a608c624Ca5003905aA834De7156C68b2E1d0")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 1)
+	currentSlot := primitives.Slot(uint64(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)*uint64(params.BeaconConfig().ShardCommitteePeriod) + 1)
+	require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(currentSlot))
+	val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	type args struct {
+		st  state.BeaconState
+		wrs []*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest
+	}
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		args    args
+		wantFn  func(t *testing.T, got state.BeaconState)
+		wantErr bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "happy path exit and withdrawal only",
+			args: args{
+				st: func() state.BeaconState {
+					preSt := st.Copy()
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+						Index:             0,
+						Amount:            params.BeaconConfig().FullExitRequestAmount,
+						WithdrawableEpoch: 0,
+					}))
+					v, err := preSt.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+					require.NoError(t, err)
+					prefix := make([]byte, 12)
+					prefix[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+					v.WithdrawalCredentials = append(prefix, source...)
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.SetValidators([]*eth.Validator{v}))
+					return preSt
+				}(),
+				wrs: []*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest{
+					{
+						SourceAddress:   source,
+						ValidatorPubkey: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(val.PublicKey),
+						Amount:          params.BeaconConfig().FullExitRequestAmount,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			wantFn: func(t *testing.T, got state.BeaconState) {
+				wantPostSt := st.Copy()
+				v, err := wantPostSt.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				prefix := make([]byte, 12)
+				prefix[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+				v.WithdrawalCredentials = append(prefix, source...)
+				v.ExitEpoch = 261
+				v.WithdrawableEpoch = 517
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.SetValidators([]*eth.Validator{v}))
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+					Index:             0,
+					Amount:            params.BeaconConfig().FullExitRequestAmount,
+					WithdrawableEpoch: 0,
+				}))
+				_, err = wantPostSt.ExitEpochAndUpdateChurn(primitives.Gwei(v.EffectiveBalance))
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.DeepEqual(t, wantPostSt.Validators(), got.Validators())
+				webc, err := wantPostSt.ExitBalanceToConsume()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				gebc, err := got.ExitBalanceToConsume()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.DeepEqual(t, webc, gebc)
+				weee, err := wantPostSt.EarliestExitEpoch()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				geee, err := got.EarliestExitEpoch()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.DeepEqual(t, weee, geee)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "happy path has compounding",
+			args: args{
+				st: func() state.BeaconState {
+					preSt := st.Copy()
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+						Index:             0,
+						Amount:            params.BeaconConfig().FullExitRequestAmount,
+						WithdrawableEpoch: 0,
+					}))
+					v, err := preSt.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+					require.NoError(t, err)
+					prefix := make([]byte, 12)
+					prefix[0] = params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte
+					v.WithdrawalCredentials = append(prefix, source...)
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.SetValidators([]*eth.Validator{v}))
+					bal, err := preSt.BalanceAtIndex(0)
+					require.NoError(t, err)
+					bal += 200
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.SetBalances([]uint64{bal}))
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+						Index:             0,
+						Amount:            100,
+						WithdrawableEpoch: 0,
+					}))
+					return preSt
+				}(),
+				wrs: []*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest{
+					{
+						SourceAddress:   source,
+						ValidatorPubkey: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(val.PublicKey),
+						Amount:          100,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			wantFn: func(t *testing.T, got state.BeaconState) {
+				wantPostSt := st.Copy()
+				v, err := wantPostSt.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				prefix := make([]byte, 12)
+				prefix[0] = params.BeaconConfig().CompoundingWithdrawalPrefixByte
+				v.WithdrawalCredentials = append(prefix, source...)
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.SetValidators([]*eth.Validator{v}))
+				bal, err := wantPostSt.BalanceAtIndex(0)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				bal += 200
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.SetBalances([]uint64{bal}))
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+					Index:             0,
+					Amount:            0,
+					WithdrawableEpoch: 0,
+				}))
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+					Index:             0,
+					Amount:            100,
+					WithdrawableEpoch: 0,
+				}))
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+					Index:             0,
+					Amount:            100,
+					WithdrawableEpoch: 517,
+				}))
+				wnppw, err := wantPostSt.NumPendingPartialWithdrawals()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				gnppw, err := got.NumPendingPartialWithdrawals()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, wnppw, gnppw)
+				wece, err := wantPostSt.EarliestConsolidationEpoch()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				gece, err := got.EarliestConsolidationEpoch()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, wece, gece)
+				_, err = wantPostSt.ExitEpochAndUpdateChurn(primitives.Gwei(100))
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.DeepEqual(t, wantPostSt.Validators(), got.Validators())
+				webc, err := wantPostSt.ExitBalanceToConsume()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				gebc, err := got.ExitBalanceToConsume()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.DeepEqual(t, webc, gebc)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "validator already submitted exit",
+			args: args{
+				st: func() state.BeaconState {
+					preSt := st.Copy()
+					v, err := preSt.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+					require.NoError(t, err)
+					prefix := make([]byte, 12)
+					prefix[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+					v.WithdrawalCredentials = append(prefix, source...)
+					v.ExitEpoch = 1000
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.SetValidators([]*eth.Validator{v}))
+					return preSt
+				}(),
+				wrs: []*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest{
+					{
+						SourceAddress:   source,
+						ValidatorPubkey: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(val.PublicKey),
+						Amount:          params.BeaconConfig().FullExitRequestAmount,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			wantFn: func(t *testing.T, got state.BeaconState) {
+				wantPostSt := st.Copy()
+				v, err := wantPostSt.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				prefix := make([]byte, 12)
+				prefix[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+				v.WithdrawalCredentials = append(prefix, source...)
+				v.ExitEpoch = 1000
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.SetValidators([]*eth.Validator{v}))
+				eee, err := got.EarliestExitEpoch()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, eee, primitives.Epoch(0))
+				require.DeepEqual(t, wantPostSt.Validators(), got.Validators())
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "validator too new",
+			args: args{
+				st: func() state.BeaconState {
+					preSt := st.Copy()
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.SetSlot(0))
+					v, err := preSt.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+					require.NoError(t, err)
+					prefix := make([]byte, 12)
+					prefix[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+					v.WithdrawalCredentials = append(prefix, source...)
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.SetValidators([]*eth.Validator{v}))
+					return preSt
+				}(),
+				wrs: []*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest{
+					{
+						SourceAddress:   source,
+						ValidatorPubkey: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(val.PublicKey),
+						Amount:          params.BeaconConfig().FullExitRequestAmount,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			wantFn: func(t *testing.T, got state.BeaconState) {
+				wantPostSt := st.Copy()
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.SetSlot(0))
+				v, err := wantPostSt.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				prefix := make([]byte, 12)
+				prefix[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+				v.WithdrawalCredentials = append(prefix, source...)
+				require.NoError(t, wantPostSt.SetValidators([]*eth.Validator{v}))
+				eee, err := got.EarliestExitEpoch()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, eee, primitives.Epoch(0))
+				require.DeepEqual(t, wantPostSt.Validators(), got.Validators())
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "PendingPartialWithdrawalsLimit reached with partial withdrawal results in a skip",
+			args: args{
+				st: func() state.BeaconState {
+					cfg := params.BeaconConfig().Copy()
+					cfg.PendingPartialWithdrawalsLimit = 1
+					params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+					logrus.SetLevel(logrus.DebugLevel)
+					preSt := st.Copy()
+					require.NoError(t, preSt.AppendPendingPartialWithdrawal(&eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+						Index:             0,
+						Amount:            params.BeaconConfig().FullExitRequestAmount,
+						WithdrawableEpoch: 0,
+					}))
+					return preSt
+				}(),
+				wrs: []*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest{
+					{
+						SourceAddress:   source,
+						ValidatorPubkey: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(val.PublicKey),
+						Amount:          100,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			wantFn: func(t *testing.T, got state.BeaconState) {
+				assert.LogsContain(t, logHook, "Skipping execution layer withdrawal request, PendingPartialWithdrawalsLimit reached")
+				params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+				logrus.SetLevel(logrus.InfoLevel) // reset
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+
+			got, err := electra.ProcessWithdrawalRequests(context.Background(), tt.args.st, tt.args.wrs)
+			if (err != nil) != tt.wantErr {
+				t.Errorf("ProcessWithdrawalRequests() error = %v, wantErr %v", err, tt.wantErr)
+				return
+			}
+			tt.wantFn(t, got)
+		})
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/core/epoch/BUILD.bazel

@@ -2,7 +2,10 @@ load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
 
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
-    srcs = ["epoch_processing.go"],
+    srcs = [
+        "epoch_processing.go",
+        "sortable_indices.go",
+    ],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/epoch",
     visibility = [
         "//beacon-chain:__subpackages__",
@@ -31,6 +34,7 @@ go_test(
     srcs = [
         "epoch_processing_fuzz_test.go",
         "epoch_processing_test.go",
+        "sortable_indices_test.go",
     ],
     embed = [":go_default_library"],
     deps = [
@@ -47,6 +51,7 @@ go_test(
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
         "//testing/util:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_google_go_cmp//cmp:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_google_gofuzz//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_go_bitfield//:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_google_protobuf//proto:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/core/epoch/epoch_processing.go

@@ -24,27 +24,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 )
 
-// sortableIndices implements the Sort interface to sort newly activated validator indices
-// by activation epoch and by index number.
-type sortableIndices struct {
-	indices    []primitives.ValidatorIndex
-	validators []*ethpb.Validator
-}
-
-// Len is the number of elements in the collection.
-func (s sortableIndices) Len() int { return len(s.indices) }
-
-// Swap swaps the elements with indexes i and j.
-func (s sortableIndices) Swap(i, j int) { s.indices[i], s.indices[j] = s.indices[j], s.indices[i] }
-
-// Less reports whether the element with index i must sort before the element with index j.
-func (s sortableIndices) Less(i, j int) bool {
-	if s.validators[s.indices[i]].ActivationEligibilityEpoch == s.validators[s.indices[j]].ActivationEligibilityEpoch {
-		return s.indices[i] < s.indices[j]
-	}
-	return s.validators[s.indices[i]].ActivationEligibilityEpoch < s.validators[s.indices[j]].ActivationEligibilityEpoch
-}
-
 // AttestingBalance returns the total balance from all the attesting indices.
 //
 // WARNING: This method allocates a new copy of the attesting validator indices set and is
@@ -91,55 +70,78 @@ func AttestingBalance(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, atts
 //	 for index in activation_queue[:get_validator_churn_limit(state)]:
 //	     validator = state.validators[index]
 //	     validator.activation_epoch = compute_activation_exit_epoch(get_current_epoch(state))
-func ProcessRegistryUpdates(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	currentEpoch := time.CurrentEpoch(state)
-	vals := state.Validators()
+func ProcessRegistryUpdates(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	currentEpoch := time.CurrentEpoch(st)
 	var err error
 	ejectionBal := params.BeaconConfig().EjectionBalance
-	activationEligibilityEpoch := time.CurrentEpoch(state) + 1
-	for idx, validator := range vals {
-		// Process the validators for activation eligibility.
-		if helpers.IsEligibleForActivationQueue(validator, currentEpoch) {
-			validator.ActivationEligibilityEpoch = activationEligibilityEpoch
-			if err := state.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(primitives.ValidatorIndex(idx), validator); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
+
+	// To avoid copying the state validator set via st.Validators(), we will perform a read only pass
+	// over the validator set while collecting validator indices where the validator copy is actually
+	// necessary, then we will process these operations.
+	eligibleForActivationQ := make([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, 0)
+	eligibleForActivation := make([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, 0)
+	eligibleForEjection := make([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, 0)
+
+	if err := st.ReadFromEveryValidator(func(idx int, val state.ReadOnlyValidator) error {
+		// Collect validators eligible to enter the activation queue.
+		if helpers.IsEligibleForActivationQueue(val, currentEpoch) {
+			eligibleForActivationQ = append(eligibleForActivationQ, primitives.ValidatorIndex(idx))
 		}
 
-		// Process the validators for ejection.
-		isActive := helpers.IsActiveValidator(validator, currentEpoch)
-		belowEjectionBalance := validator.EffectiveBalance <= ejectionBal
+		// Collect validators to eject.
+		isActive := helpers.IsActiveValidatorUsingTrie(val, currentEpoch)
+		belowEjectionBalance := val.EffectiveBalance() <= ejectionBal
 		if isActive && belowEjectionBalance {
-			// Here is fine to do a quadratic loop since this should
-			// barely happen
-			maxExitEpoch, churn := validators.MaxExitEpochAndChurn(state)
-			state, _, err = validators.InitiateValidatorExit(ctx, state, primitives.ValidatorIndex(idx), maxExitEpoch, churn)
-			if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, validators.ErrValidatorAlreadyExited) {
-				return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not initiate exit for validator %d", idx)
-			}
+			eligibleForEjection = append(eligibleForEjection, primitives.ValidatorIndex(idx))
+		}
+
+		// Collect validators eligible for activation and not yet dequeued for activation.
+		if helpers.IsEligibleForActivationUsingTrie(st, val) {
+			eligibleForActivation = append(eligibleForActivation, primitives.ValidatorIndex(idx))
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}); err != nil {
+		return st, fmt.Errorf("failed to read validators: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Process validators for activation eligibility.
+	activationEligibilityEpoch := time.CurrentEpoch(st) + 1
+	for _, idx := range eligibleForActivationQ {
+		v, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(idx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		v.ActivationEligibilityEpoch = activationEligibilityEpoch
+		if err := st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(idx, v); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Process validators eligible for ejection.
+	for _, idx := range eligibleForEjection {
+		// Here is fine to do a quadratic loop since this should
+		// barely happen
+		maxExitEpoch, churn := validators.MaxExitEpochAndChurn(st)
+		st, _, err = validators.InitiateValidatorExit(ctx, st, idx, maxExitEpoch, churn)
+		if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, validators.ErrValidatorAlreadyExited) {
+			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not initiate exit for validator %d", idx)
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Queue validators eligible for activation and not yet dequeued for activation.
-	var activationQ []primitives.ValidatorIndex
-	for idx, validator := range vals {
-		if helpers.IsEligibleForActivation(state, validator) {
-			activationQ = append(activationQ, primitives.ValidatorIndex(idx))
-		}
-	}
-
-	sort.Sort(sortableIndices{indices: activationQ, validators: vals})
+	sort.Sort(sortableIndices{indices: eligibleForActivation, state: st})
 
 	// Only activate just enough validators according to the activation churn limit.
-	limit := uint64(len(activationQ))
-	activeValidatorCount, err := helpers.ActiveValidatorCount(ctx, state, currentEpoch)
+	limit := uint64(len(eligibleForActivation))
+	activeValidatorCount, err := helpers.ActiveValidatorCount(ctx, st, currentEpoch)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get active validator count")
 	}
 
 	churnLimit := helpers.ValidatorActivationChurnLimit(activeValidatorCount)
 
-	if state.Version() >= version.Deneb {
+	if st.Version() >= version.Deneb {
 		churnLimit = helpers.ValidatorActivationChurnLimitDeneb(activeValidatorCount)
 	}
 
@@ -149,17 +151,17 @@ func ProcessRegistryUpdates(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) (state
 	}
 
 	activationExitEpoch := helpers.ActivationExitEpoch(currentEpoch)
-	for _, index := range activationQ[:limit] {
-		validator, err := state.ValidatorAtIndex(index)
+	for _, index := range eligibleForActivation[:limit] {
+		validator, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(index)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		validator.ActivationEpoch = activationExitEpoch
-		if err := state.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(index, validator); err != nil {
+		if err := st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(index, validator); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
-	return state, nil
+	return st, nil
 }
 
 // ProcessSlashings processes the slashed validators during epoch processing,
@@ -470,7 +472,7 @@ func UnslashedAttestingIndices(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnlyBeaconSt
 	seen := make(map[uint64]bool)
 
 	for _, att := range atts {
-		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, state, att.Data.Slot, att.Data.CommitteeIndex)
+		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, state, att.GetData().Slot, att.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}

beacon-chain/core/epoch/epoch_processing_test.go

@@ -307,14 +307,15 @@ func TestProcessRegistryUpdates_NoRotation(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestProcessRegistryUpdates_EligibleToActivate(t *testing.T) {
+	finalizedEpoch := primitives.Epoch(4)
 	base := &ethpb.BeaconState{
 		Slot:                5 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
-		FinalizedCheckpoint: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 6, Root: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)},
+		FinalizedCheckpoint: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: finalizedEpoch, Root: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)},
 	}
 	limit := helpers.ValidatorActivationChurnLimit(0)
 	for i := uint64(0); i < limit+10; i++ {
 		base.Validators = append(base.Validators, &ethpb.Validator{
-			ActivationEligibilityEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+			ActivationEligibilityEpoch: finalizedEpoch,
 			EffectiveBalance:           params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
 			ActivationEpoch:            params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		})
@@ -325,7 +326,6 @@ func TestProcessRegistryUpdates_EligibleToActivate(t *testing.T) {
 	newState, err := epoch.ProcessRegistryUpdates(context.Background(), beaconState)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	for i, validator := range newState.Validators() {
-		assert.Equal(t, currentEpoch+1, validator.ActivationEligibilityEpoch, "Could not update registry %d, unexpected activation eligibility epoch", i)
 		if uint64(i) < limit && validator.ActivationEpoch != helpers.ActivationExitEpoch(currentEpoch) {
 			t.Errorf("Could not update registry %d, validators failed to activate: wanted activation epoch %d, got %d",
 				i, helpers.ActivationExitEpoch(currentEpoch), validator.ActivationEpoch)
@@ -338,9 +338,10 @@ func TestProcessRegistryUpdates_EligibleToActivate(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestProcessRegistryUpdates_EligibleToActivate_Cancun(t *testing.T) {
+	finalizedEpoch := primitives.Epoch(4)
 	base := &ethpb.BeaconStateDeneb{
 		Slot:                5 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
-		FinalizedCheckpoint: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 6, Root: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)},
+		FinalizedCheckpoint: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: finalizedEpoch, Root: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)},
 	}
 	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
 	cfg.MinPerEpochChurnLimit = 10
@@ -349,7 +350,7 @@ func TestProcessRegistryUpdates_EligibleToActivate_Cancun(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for i := uint64(0); i < 10; i++ {
 		base.Validators = append(base.Validators, &ethpb.Validator{
-			ActivationEligibilityEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+			ActivationEligibilityEpoch: finalizedEpoch,
 			EffectiveBalance:           params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
 			ActivationEpoch:            params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		})
@@ -360,7 +361,6 @@ func TestProcessRegistryUpdates_EligibleToActivate_Cancun(t *testing.T) {
 	newState, err := epoch.ProcessRegistryUpdates(context.Background(), beaconState)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	for i, validator := range newState.Validators() {
-		assert.Equal(t, currentEpoch+1, validator.ActivationEligibilityEpoch, "Could not update registry %d, unexpected activation eligibility epoch", i)
 		// Note: In Deneb, only validators indices before `MaxPerEpochActivationChurnLimit` should be activated.
 		if uint64(i) < params.BeaconConfig().MaxPerEpochActivationChurnLimit && validator.ActivationEpoch != helpers.ActivationExitEpoch(currentEpoch) {
 			t.Errorf("Could not update registry %d, validators failed to activate: wanted activation epoch %d, got %d",

beacon-chain/core/epoch/sortable_indices.go

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package epoch
+
+import (
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+)
+
+// sortableIndices implements the Sort interface to sort newly activated validator indices
+// by activation epoch and by index number.
+type sortableIndices struct {
+	indices []primitives.ValidatorIndex
+	state   state.ReadOnlyValidators
+}
+
+// Len is the number of elements in the collection.
+func (s sortableIndices) Len() int { return len(s.indices) }
+
+// Swap swaps the elements with indexes i and j.
+func (s sortableIndices) Swap(i, j int) { s.indices[i], s.indices[j] = s.indices[j], s.indices[i] }
+
+// Less reports whether the element with index i must sort before the element with index j.
+func (s sortableIndices) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	vi, erri := s.state.ValidatorAtIndexReadOnly(s.indices[i])
+	vj, errj := s.state.ValidatorAtIndexReadOnly(s.indices[j])
+
+	if erri != nil || errj != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	a, b := vi.ActivationEligibilityEpoch(), vj.ActivationEligibilityEpoch()
+	if a == b {
+		return s.indices[i] < s.indices[j]
+	}
+	return a < b
+}

beacon-chain/core/epoch/sortable_indices_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package epoch
+
+import (
+	"sort"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
+	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+)
+
+func TestSortableIndices(t *testing.T) {
+	st, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&eth.BeaconState{
+		Validators: []*eth.Validator{
+			{ActivationEligibilityEpoch: 0},
+			{ActivationEligibilityEpoch: 5},
+			{ActivationEligibilityEpoch: 4},
+			{ActivationEligibilityEpoch: 4},
+			{ActivationEligibilityEpoch: 2},
+			{ActivationEligibilityEpoch: 1},
+		},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	s := sortableIndices{
+		indices: []primitives.ValidatorIndex{
+			4,
+			2,
+			5,
+			3,
+			1,
+			0,
+		},
+		state: st,
+	}
+
+	sort.Sort(s)
+
+	want := []primitives.ValidatorIndex{
+		0,
+		5,
+		4,
+		2, // Validators with the same ActivationEligibilityEpoch are sorted by index, ascending.
+		3,
+		1,
+	}
+
+	if !cmp.Equal(s.indices, want) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to sort indices correctly, wanted %v, got %v", want, s.indices)
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/core/helpers/BUILD.bazel

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ go_library(
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//time:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ go_test(
         "//crypto/hash:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
         "//testing/util:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/core/helpers/attestation.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/hash"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	prysmTime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 )
@@ -91,6 +92,14 @@ func IsAggregated(attestation ethpb.Att) bool {
 //
 //	return uint64((committees_since_epoch_start + committee_index) % ATTESTATION_SUBNET_COUNT)
 func ComputeSubnetForAttestation(activeValCount uint64, att ethpb.Att) uint64 {
+	if att.Version() >= version.Electra {
+		committeeIndex := 0
+		committeeIndices := att.CommitteeBitsVal().BitIndices()
+		if len(committeeIndices) > 0 {
+			committeeIndex = committeeIndices[0]
+		}
+		return ComputeSubnetFromCommitteeAndSlot(activeValCount, primitives.CommitteeIndex(committeeIndex), att.GetData().Slot)
+	}
 	return ComputeSubnetFromCommitteeAndSlot(activeValCount, att.GetData().CommitteeIndex, att.GetData().Slot)
 }
 

beacon-chain/core/helpers/attestation_test.go

@@ -73,21 +73,37 @@ func TestAttestation_ComputeSubnetForAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		RandaoMixes: make([][]byte, params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerHistoricalVector),
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	att := &ethpb.Attestation{
-		AggregationBits: []byte{'A'},
-		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
-			Slot:            34,
-			CommitteeIndex:  4,
-			BeaconBlockRoot: []byte{'C'},
-			Source:          nil,
-			Target:          nil,
-		},
-		Signature: []byte{'B'},
-	}
-	valCount, err := helpers.ActiveValidatorCount(context.Background(), state, slots.ToEpoch(att.Data.Slot))
+	valCount, err := helpers.ActiveValidatorCount(context.Background(), state, slots.ToEpoch(34))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	sub := helpers.ComputeSubnetForAttestation(valCount, att)
-	assert.Equal(t, uint64(6), sub, "Did not get correct subnet for attestation")
+
+	t.Run("Phase 0", func(t *testing.T) {
+		att := &ethpb.Attestation{
+			AggregationBits: []byte{'A'},
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Slot:            34,
+				CommitteeIndex:  4,
+				BeaconBlockRoot: []byte{'C'},
+			},
+			Signature: []byte{'B'},
+		}
+		sub := helpers.ComputeSubnetForAttestation(valCount, att)
+		assert.Equal(t, uint64(6), sub, "Did not get correct subnet for attestation")
+	})
+	t.Run("Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		cb := primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+		cb.SetBitAt(4, true)
+		att := &ethpb.AttestationElectra{
+			AggregationBits: []byte{'A'},
+			CommitteeBits:   cb,
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Slot:            34,
+				BeaconBlockRoot: []byte{'C'},
+			},
+			Signature: []byte{'B'},
+		}
+		sub := helpers.ComputeSubnetForAttestation(valCount, att)
+		assert.Equal(t, uint64(6), sub, "Did not get correct subnet for attestation")
+	})
 }
 
 func Test_ValidateAttestationTime(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/core/helpers/beacon_committee.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/math"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 )
 
@@ -58,6 +59,29 @@ func SlotCommitteeCount(activeValidatorCount uint64) uint64 {
 	return committeesPerSlot
 }
 
+// AttestationCommittees returns beacon state committees that reflect attestation's committee indices.
+func AttestationCommittees(ctx context.Context, st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, att ethpb.Att) ([][]primitives.ValidatorIndex, error) {
+	var committees [][]primitives.ValidatorIndex
+	if att.Version() >= version.Electra {
+		committeeIndices := att.CommitteeBitsVal().BitIndices()
+		committees = make([][]primitives.ValidatorIndex, len(committeeIndices))
+		for i, ci := range committeeIndices {
+			committee, err := BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, st, att.GetData().Slot, primitives.CommitteeIndex(ci))
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			committees[i] = committee
+		}
+	} else {
+		committee, err := BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, st, att.GetData().Slot, att.GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		committees = [][]primitives.ValidatorIndex{committee}
+	}
+	return committees, nil
+}
+
 // BeaconCommitteeFromState returns the crosslink committee of a given slot and committee index. This
 // is a spec implementation where state is used as an argument. In case of state retrieval
 // becomes expensive, consider using BeaconCommittee below.
@@ -143,105 +167,137 @@ func BeaconCommittee(
 	return ComputeCommittee(validatorIndices, seed, indexOffset, count)
 }
 
-// CommitteeAssignmentContainer represents a committee list, committee index, and to be attested slot for a given epoch.
-type CommitteeAssignmentContainer struct {
+// CommitteeAssignment represents committee list, committee index, and to be attested slot for a given epoch.
+type CommitteeAssignment struct {
 	Committee      []primitives.ValidatorIndex
 	AttesterSlot   primitives.Slot
 	CommitteeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex
 }
 
-// CommitteeAssignments is a map of validator indices pointing to the appropriate committee
-// assignment for the given epoch.
-//
-// 1. Determine the proposer validator index for each slot.
-// 2. Compute all committees.
-// 3. Determine the attesting slot for each committee.
-// 4. Construct a map of validator indices pointing to the respective committees.
-func CommitteeAssignments(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	state state.BeaconState,
-	epoch primitives.Epoch,
-) (map[primitives.ValidatorIndex]*CommitteeAssignmentContainer, map[primitives.ValidatorIndex][]primitives.Slot, error) {
+// verifyAssignmentEpoch verifies if the given epoch is valid for assignment based on the provided state.
+// It checks if the epoch is not greater than the next epoch, and if the start slot of the epoch is greater
+// than or equal to the minimum valid start slot calculated based on the state's current slot and historical roots.
+func verifyAssignmentEpoch(epoch primitives.Epoch, state state.BeaconState) error {
 	nextEpoch := time.NextEpoch(state)
 	if epoch > nextEpoch {
-		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf(
-			"epoch %d can't be greater than next epoch %d",
-			epoch,
-			nextEpoch,
-		)
+		return fmt.Errorf("epoch %d can't be greater than next epoch %d", epoch, nextEpoch)
 	}
 
-	// We determine the slots in which proposers are supposed to act.
-	// Some validators may need to propose multiple times per epoch, so
-	// we use a map of proposer idx -> []slot to keep track of this possibility.
 	startSlot, err := slots.EpochStart(epoch)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	minValidStartSlot := primitives.Slot(0)
-	if state.Slot() >= params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot {
-		minValidStartSlot = state.Slot() - params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot
+	if stateSlot := state.Slot(); stateSlot >= params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot {
+		minValidStartSlot = stateSlot - params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot
 	}
 	if startSlot < minValidStartSlot {
-		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("start slot %d is smaller than the minimum valid start slot %d", startSlot, minValidStartSlot)
+		return fmt.Errorf("start slot %d is smaller than the minimum valid start slot %d", startSlot, minValidStartSlot)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ProposerAssignments calculates proposer assignments for each validator during the specified epoch.
+// It verifies the validity of the epoch, then iterates through each slot in the epoch to determine the
+// proposer for that slot and assigns them accordingly.
+func ProposerAssignments(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, epoch primitives.Epoch) (map[primitives.ValidatorIndex][]primitives.Slot, error) {
+	// Verify if the epoch is valid for assignment based on the provided state.
+	if err := verifyAssignmentEpoch(epoch, state); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	startSlot, err := slots.EpochStart(epoch)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	proposerIndexToSlots := make(map[primitives.ValidatorIndex][]primitives.Slot, params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
+	proposerAssignments := make(map[primitives.ValidatorIndex][]primitives.Slot)
+
+	originalStateSlot := state.Slot()
+
 	for slot := startSlot; slot < startSlot+params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch; slot++ {
 		// Skip proposer assignment for genesis slot.
 		if slot == 0 {
 			continue
 		}
+		// Set the state's current slot.
 		if err := state.SetSlot(slot); err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, err
+			return nil, err
 		}
+
+		// Determine the proposer index for the current slot.
 		i, err := BeaconProposerIndex(ctx, state)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not check proposer at slot %d", state.Slot())
+			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not check proposer at slot %d", state.Slot())
 		}
-		proposerIndexToSlots[i] = append(proposerIndexToSlots[i], slot)
+
+		// Append the slot to the proposer's assignments.
+		if _, ok := proposerAssignments[i]; !ok {
+			proposerAssignments[i] = make([]primitives.Slot, 0)
+		}
+		proposerAssignments[i] = append(proposerAssignments[i], slot)
 	}
 
-	// If previous proposer indices computation is outside if current proposal epoch range,
-	// we need to reset state slot back to start slot so that we can compute the correct committees.
-	currentProposalEpoch := epoch < nextEpoch
-	if !currentProposalEpoch {
-		if err := state.SetSlot(state.Slot() - params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch); err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, err
-		}
+	// Reset state back to its original slot.
+	if err := state.SetSlot(originalStateSlot); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	activeValidatorIndices, err := ActiveValidatorIndices(ctx, state, epoch)
+	return proposerAssignments, nil
+}
+
+// CommitteeAssignments calculates committee assignments for each validator during the specified epoch.
+// It retrieves active validator indices, determines the number of committees per slot, and computes
+// assignments for each validator based on their presence in the provided validators slice.
+func CommitteeAssignments(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, epoch primitives.Epoch, validators []primitives.ValidatorIndex) (map[primitives.ValidatorIndex]*CommitteeAssignment, error) {
+	// Verify if the epoch is valid for assignment based on the provided state.
+	if err := verifyAssignmentEpoch(epoch, state); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Retrieve active validator count for the specified epoch.
+	activeValidatorCount, err := ActiveValidatorCount(ctx, state, epoch)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	// Each slot in an epoch has a different set of committees. This value is derived from the
-	// active validator set, which does not change.
-	numCommitteesPerSlot := SlotCommitteeCount(uint64(len(activeValidatorIndices)))
-	validatorIndexToCommittee := make(map[primitives.ValidatorIndex]*CommitteeAssignmentContainer, len(activeValidatorIndices))
 
-	// Compute all committees for all slots.
-	for i := primitives.Slot(0); i < params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch; i++ {
-		// Compute committees.
+	// Determine the number of committees per slot based on the number of active validator indices.
+	numCommitteesPerSlot := SlotCommitteeCount(activeValidatorCount)
+
+	startSlot, err := slots.EpochStart(epoch)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	assignments := make(map[primitives.ValidatorIndex]*CommitteeAssignment)
+	vals := make(map[primitives.ValidatorIndex]struct{})
+	for _, v := range validators {
+		vals[v] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	// Compute committee assignments for each slot in the epoch.
+	for slot := startSlot; slot < startSlot+params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch; slot++ {
+		// Compute committees for the current slot.
 		for j := uint64(0); j < numCommitteesPerSlot; j++ {
-			slot := startSlot + i
-			committee, err := BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, state, slot, primitives.CommitteeIndex(j) /*committee index*/)
+			committee, err := BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, state, slot, primitives.CommitteeIndex(j))
 			if err != nil {
-				return nil, nil, err
+				return nil, err
 			}
 
-			cac := &CommitteeAssignmentContainer{
-				Committee:      committee,
-				CommitteeIndex: primitives.CommitteeIndex(j),
-				AttesterSlot:   slot,
-			}
 			for _, vIndex := range committee {
-				validatorIndexToCommittee[vIndex] = cac
+				if _, ok := vals[vIndex]; !ok { // Skip if the validator is not in the provided validators slice.
+					continue
+				}
+				if _, ok := assignments[vIndex]; !ok {
+					assignments[vIndex] = &CommitteeAssignment{}
+				}
+				assignments[vIndex].Committee = committee
+				assignments[vIndex].AttesterSlot = slot
+				assignments[vIndex].CommitteeIndex = primitives.CommitteeIndex(j)
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	return validatorIndexToCommittee, proposerIndexToSlots, nil
+	return assignments, nil
 }
 
 // VerifyBitfieldLength verifies that a bitfield length matches the given committee size.

beacon-chain/core/helpers/beacon_committee_test.go

@@ -104,7 +104,10 @@ func TestCommitteeAssignments_CannotRetrieveFutureEpoch(t *testing.T) {
 		Slot: 0, // Epoch 0.
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, _, err = helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, epoch+1)
+	_, err = helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, epoch+1, nil)
+	assert.ErrorContains(t, "can't be greater than next epoch", err)
+
+	_, err = helpers.ProposerAssignments(context.Background(), state, epoch+1)
 	assert.ErrorContains(t, "can't be greater than next epoch", err)
 }
 
@@ -128,10 +131,10 @@ func TestCommitteeAssignments_NoProposerForSlot0(t *testing.T) {
 		RandaoMixes: make([][]byte, params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerHistoricalVector),
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, proposerIndexToSlots, err := helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, 0)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to determine CommitteeAssignments")
-	for _, ss := range proposerIndexToSlots {
-		for _, s := range ss {
+	assignments, err := helpers.ProposerAssignments(context.Background(), state, 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to determine Assignments")
+	for _, slots := range assignments {
+		for _, s := range slots {
 			assert.NotEqual(t, uint64(0), s, "No proposer should be assigned to slot 0")
 		}
 	}
@@ -140,6 +143,7 @@ func TestCommitteeAssignments_NoProposerForSlot0(t *testing.T) {
 func TestCommitteeAssignments_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize test with 256 validators, each slot and each index gets 4 validators.
 	validators := make([]*ethpb.Validator, 4*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
+	validatorIndices := make([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, len(validators))
 	for i := 0; i < len(validators); i++ {
 		// First 2 epochs only half validators are activated.
 		var activationEpoch primitives.Epoch
@@ -150,6 +154,7 @@ func TestCommitteeAssignments_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 			ActivationEpoch: activationEpoch,
 			ExitEpoch:       params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		}
+		validatorIndices[i] = primitives.ValidatorIndex(i)
 	}
 
 	state, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
@@ -201,14 +206,16 @@ func TestCommitteeAssignments_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Run(fmt.Sprintf("%d", i), func(t *testing.T) {
 			helpers.ClearCache()
 
-			validatorIndexToCommittee, proposerIndexToSlots, err := helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, slots.ToEpoch(tt.slot))
-			require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to determine CommitteeAssignments")
-			cac := validatorIndexToCommittee[tt.index]
+			assignments, err := helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, slots.ToEpoch(tt.slot), validatorIndices)
+			require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to determine Assignments")
+			cac := assignments[tt.index]
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.committeeIndex, cac.CommitteeIndex, "Unexpected committeeIndex for validator index %d", tt.index)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.slot, cac.AttesterSlot, "Unexpected slot for validator index %d", tt.index)
-			if len(proposerIndexToSlots[tt.index]) > 0 && proposerIndexToSlots[tt.index][0] != tt.proposerSlot {
+			proposerAssignments, err := helpers.ProposerAssignments(context.Background(), state, slots.ToEpoch(tt.slot))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			if len(proposerAssignments[tt.index]) > 0 && proposerAssignments[tt.index][0] != tt.proposerSlot {
 				t.Errorf("wanted proposer slot %d, got proposer slot %d for validator index %d",
-					tt.proposerSlot, proposerIndexToSlots[tt.index][0], tt.index)
+					tt.proposerSlot, proposerAssignments[tt.index][0], tt.index)
 			}
 			assert.DeepEqual(t, tt.committee, cac.Committee, "Unexpected committee for validator index %d", tt.index)
 		})
@@ -238,13 +245,13 @@ func TestCommitteeAssignments_CannotRetrieveFuture(t *testing.T) {
 		RandaoMixes: make([][]byte, params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerHistoricalVector),
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, proposerIndxs, err := helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, time.CurrentEpoch(state))
+	assignments, err := helpers.ProposerAssignments(context.Background(), state, time.CurrentEpoch(state))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NotEqual(t, 0, len(proposerIndxs), "wanted non-zero proposer index set")
+	require.NotEqual(t, 0, len(assignments), "wanted non-zero proposer index set")
 
-	_, proposerIndxs, err = helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, time.CurrentEpoch(state)+1)
+	assignments, err = helpers.ProposerAssignments(context.Background(), state, time.CurrentEpoch(state)+1)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NotEqual(t, 0, len(proposerIndxs), "wanted non-zero proposer index set")
+	require.NotEqual(t, 0, len(assignments), "wanted non-zero proposer index set")
 }
 
 func TestCommitteeAssignments_CannotRetrieveOlderThanSlotsPerHistoricalRoot(t *testing.T) {
@@ -264,7 +271,7 @@ func TestCommitteeAssignments_CannotRetrieveOlderThanSlotsPerHistoricalRoot(t *t
 		RandaoMixes: make([][]byte, params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerHistoricalVector),
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, _, err = helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, 0)
+	_, err = helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, 0, nil)
 	require.ErrorContains(t, "start slot 0 is smaller than the minimum valid start slot 1", err)
 }
 
@@ -286,12 +293,12 @@ func TestCommitteeAssignments_EverySlotHasMin1Proposer(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	epoch := primitives.Epoch(1)
-	_, proposerIndexToSlots, err := helpers.CommitteeAssignments(context.Background(), state, epoch)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to determine CommitteeAssignments")
+	assignments, err := helpers.ProposerAssignments(context.Background(), state, epoch)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to determine Assignments")
 
 	slotsWithProposers := make(map[primitives.Slot]bool)
-	for _, proposerSlots := range proposerIndexToSlots {
-		for _, slot := range proposerSlots {
+	for _, slots := range assignments {
+		for _, slot := range slots {
 			slotsWithProposers[slot] = true
 		}
 	}
@@ -708,3 +715,37 @@ func TestCommitteeIndices(t *testing.T) {
 	indices := helpers.CommitteeIndices(bitfield)
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, []primitives.CommitteeIndex{0, 1, 3}, indices)
 }
+
+func TestAttestationCommittees(t *testing.T) {
+	validators := make([]*ethpb.Validator, params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch.Mul(params.BeaconConfig().TargetCommitteeSize))
+	for i := 0; i < len(validators); i++ {
+		validators[i] = &ethpb.Validator{
+			ExitEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		}
+	}
+
+	state, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+		Validators:  validators,
+		RandaoMixes: make([][]byte, params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerHistoricalVector),
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	t.Run("pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		att := &ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{CommitteeIndex: 0}}
+		committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(context.Background(), state, att)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(committees))
+		assert.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().TargetCommitteeSize, uint64(len(committees[0])))
+	})
+	t.Run("post-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		bits := primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+		bits.SetBitAt(0, true)
+		bits.SetBitAt(1, true)
+		att := &ethpb.AttestationElectra{CommitteeBits: bits, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{}}
+		committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(context.Background(), state, att)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, 2, len(committees))
+		assert.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().TargetCommitteeSize, uint64(len(committees[0])))
+		assert.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().TargetCommitteeSize, uint64(len(committees[1])))
+	})
+}

beacon-chain/core/helpers/validators.go

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/hash"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
@@ -357,10 +358,11 @@ func BeaconProposerIndexAtSlot(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnlyBeaconSt
 //	      candidate_index = indices[compute_shuffled_index(i % total, total, seed)]
 //	      random_byte = hash(seed + uint_to_bytes(uint64(i // 32)))[i % 32]
 //	      effective_balance = state.validators[candidate_index].effective_balance
-//	      if effective_balance * MAX_RANDOM_BYTE >= MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE * random_byte:
+//	      # [Modified in Electra:EIP7251]
+//	      if effective_balance * MAX_RANDOM_BYTE >= MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE_ELECTRA * random_byte:
 //	          return candidate_index
 //	      i += 1
-func ComputeProposerIndex(bState state.ReadOnlyValidators, activeIndices []primitives.ValidatorIndex, seed [32]byte) (primitives.ValidatorIndex, error) {
+func ComputeProposerIndex(bState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, activeIndices []primitives.ValidatorIndex, seed [32]byte) (primitives.ValidatorIndex, error) {
 	length := uint64(len(activeIndices))
 	if length == 0 {
 		return 0, errors.New("empty active indices list")
@@ -385,7 +387,12 @@ func ComputeProposerIndex(bState state.ReadOnlyValidators, activeIndices []primi
 		}
 		effectiveBal := v.EffectiveBalance()
 
-		if effectiveBal*maxRandomByte >= params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance*uint64(randomByte) {
+		maxEB := params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra
+		if bState.Version() < version.Electra {
+			maxEB = params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance
+		}
+
+		if effectiveBal*maxRandomByte >= maxEB*uint64(randomByte) {
 			return candidateIndex, nil
 		}
 	}
@@ -404,11 +411,11 @@ func ComputeProposerIndex(bState state.ReadOnlyValidators, activeIndices []primi
 //	        validator.activation_eligibility_epoch == FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH
 //	        and validator.effective_balance >= MIN_ACTIVATION_BALANCE  # [Modified in Electra:EIP7251]
 //	    )
-func IsEligibleForActivationQueue(validator *ethpb.Validator, currentEpoch primitives.Epoch) bool {
+func IsEligibleForActivationQueue(validator state.ReadOnlyValidator, currentEpoch primitives.Epoch) bool {
 	if currentEpoch >= params.BeaconConfig().ElectraForkEpoch {
-		return isEligibleForActivationQueueElectra(validator.ActivationEligibilityEpoch, validator.EffectiveBalance)
+		return isEligibleForActivationQueueElectra(validator.ActivationEligibilityEpoch(), validator.EffectiveBalance())
 	}
-	return isEligibleForActivationQueue(validator.ActivationEligibilityEpoch, validator.EffectiveBalance)
+	return isEligibleForActivationQueue(validator.ActivationEligibilityEpoch(), validator.EffectiveBalance())
 }
 
 // isEligibleForActivationQueue carries out the logic for IsEligibleForActivationQueue
@@ -500,11 +507,11 @@ func LastActivatedValidatorIndex(ctx context.Context, st state.ReadOnlyBeaconSta
 
 // hasETH1WithdrawalCredential returns whether the validator has an ETH1
 // Withdrawal prefix. It assumes that the caller has a lock on the state
-func HasETH1WithdrawalCredential(val *ethpb.Validator) bool {
+func HasETH1WithdrawalCredential(val interfaces.WithWithdrawalCredentials) bool {
 	if val == nil {
 		return false
 	}
-	return isETH1WithdrawalCredential(val.WithdrawalCredentials)
+	return isETH1WithdrawalCredential(val.GetWithdrawalCredentials())
 }
 
 func isETH1WithdrawalCredential(creds []byte) bool {
@@ -674,68 +681,3 @@ func ValidatorMaxEffectiveBalance(val *ethpb.Validator) uint64 {
 	}
 	return params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance
 }
-
-// QueueExcessActiveBalance queues validators with balances above the min activation balance and adds to pending balance deposit.
-//
-// Spec definition:
-//
-//	def queue_excess_active_balance(state: BeaconState, index: ValidatorIndex) -> None:
-//	    balance = state.balances[index]
-//	    if balance > MIN_ACTIVATION_BALANCE:
-//	        excess_balance = balance - MIN_ACTIVATION_BALANCE
-//	        state.balances[index] = MIN_ACTIVATION_BALANCE
-//	        state.pending_balance_deposits.append(
-//	            PendingBalanceDeposit(index=index, amount=excess_balance)
-//	        )
-func QueueExcessActiveBalance(s state.BeaconState, idx primitives.ValidatorIndex) error {
-	bal, err := s.BalanceAtIndex(idx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if bal > params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance {
-		excessBalance := bal - params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance
-		if err := s.UpdateBalancesAtIndex(idx, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return s.AppendPendingBalanceDeposit(idx, excessBalance)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator queues the entire balance and resets the validator. This is used in electra fork logic.
-//
-// Spec definition:
-//
-//	def queue_entire_balance_and_reset_validator(state: BeaconState, index: ValidatorIndex) -> None:
-//	    balance = state.balances[index]
-//	    validator = state.validators[index]
-//		state.balances[index] = 0
-//	    validator.effective_balance = 0
-//	    validator.activation_eligibility_epoch = FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH
-//	    state.pending_balance_deposits.append(
-//	        PendingBalanceDeposit(index=index, amount=balance)
-//	    )
-func QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(s state.BeaconState, idx primitives.ValidatorIndex) error {
-	bal, err := s.BalanceAtIndex(idx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err := s.UpdateBalancesAtIndex(idx, 0); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	v, err := s.ValidatorAtIndex(idx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	v.EffectiveBalance = 0
-	v.ActivationEligibilityEpoch = params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch
-	if err := s.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(idx, v); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return s.AppendPendingBalanceDeposit(idx, bal)
-}

beacon-chain/core/helpers/validators_test.go

@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/hash"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 )
 
 func TestIsActiveValidator_OK(t *testing.T) {
@@ -596,6 +596,7 @@ func TestComputeProposerIndex(t *testing.T) {
 		validators []*ethpb.Validator
 		indices    []primitives.ValidatorIndex
 		seed       [32]byte
+		minVersion int
 	}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name      string
@@ -683,21 +684,81 @@ func TestComputeProposerIndex(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			want: 7,
 		},
+		{
+			name: "all_active_indices_above_min_activation_balance",
+			args: args{
+				validators: []*ethpb.Validator{
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+				},
+				indices:    []primitives.ValidatorIndex{0, 1, 2, 3, 4},
+				seed:       seed,
+				minVersion: version.Electra,
+			},
+			want: 2,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "second_half_active_above_min_activation_balance",
+			args: args{
+				validators: []*ethpb.Validator{
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+					{EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalanceElectra},
+				},
+				indices:    []primitives.ValidatorIndex{5, 6, 7, 8, 9},
+				seed:       seed,
+				minVersion: version.Electra,
+			},
+			want: 7,
+		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			helpers.ClearCache()
+			t.Run("phase0", func(t *testing.T) {
+				if tt.args.minVersion > version.Phase0 {
+					t.Skip("scenario does not apply to phase0")
+				}
+				helpers.ClearCache()
+				bState := &ethpb.BeaconState{Validators: tt.args.validators}
+				stTrie, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(bState)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				got, err := helpers.ComputeProposerIndex(stTrie, tt.args.indices, tt.args.seed)
+				if tt.wantedErr != "" {
+					assert.ErrorContains(t, tt.wantedErr, err)
+					return
+				}
+				assert.NoError(t, err, "received unexpected error")
+				assert.Equal(t, tt.want, got, "ComputeProposerIndex()")
+			})
+			t.Run("electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+				if tt.args.minVersion > version.Electra {
+					t.Skip("scenario does not apply to electra")
+				}
+				helpers.ClearCache()
+				bState := &ethpb.BeaconStateElectra{Validators: tt.args.validators}
+				stTrie, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafeElectra(bState)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			bState := &ethpb.BeaconState{Validators: tt.args.validators}
-			stTrie, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(bState)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			got, err := helpers.ComputeProposerIndex(stTrie, tt.args.indices, tt.args.seed)
-			if tt.wantedErr != "" {
-				assert.ErrorContains(t, tt.wantedErr, err)
-				return
-			}
-			assert.NoError(t, err, "received unexpected error")
-			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, got, "ComputeProposerIndex()")
+				require.Equal(t, stTrie.Version(), version.Electra)
+
+				got, err := helpers.ComputeProposerIndex(stTrie, tt.args.indices, tt.args.seed)
+				if tt.wantedErr != "" {
+					assert.ErrorContains(t, tt.wantedErr, err)
+					return
+				}
+				assert.NoError(t, err, "received unexpected error")
+				assert.Equal(t, tt.want, got, "ComputeProposerIndex()")
+			})
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -744,7 +805,9 @@ func TestIsEligibleForActivationQueue(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			helpers.ClearCache()
 
-			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, helpers.IsEligibleForActivationQueue(tt.validator, tt.currentEpoch), "IsEligibleForActivationQueue()")
+			v, err := state_native.NewValidator(tt.validator)
+			assert.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.want, helpers.IsEligibleForActivationQueue(v, tt.currentEpoch), "IsEligibleForActivationQueue()")
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -1120,40 +1183,3 @@ func TestValidatorMaxEffectiveBalance(t *testing.T) {
 	// Sanity check that MinActivationBalance equals (pre-electra) MaxEffectiveBalance
 	assert.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance, params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance)
 }
-
-func TestQueueExcessActiveBalance_Ok(t *testing.T) {
-	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
-	bals := st.Balances()
-	bals[0] = params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance + 1000
-	require.NoError(t, st.SetBalances(bals))
-
-	err := helpers.QueueExcessActiveBalance(st, 0)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	pbd, err := st.PendingBalanceDeposits()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, uint64(1000), pbd[0].Amount)
-
-	bals = st.Balances()
-	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance, bals[0])
-}
-
-func TestQueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator_Ok(t *testing.T) {
-	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
-	val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance, val.EffectiveBalance)
-	pbd, err := st.PendingBalanceDeposits()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, 0, len(pbd))
-	err = helpers.QueueEntireBalanceAndResetValidator(st, 0)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	pbd, err = st.PendingBalanceDeposits()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(pbd))
-
-	val, err = st.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), val.EffectiveBalance)
-}

beacon-chain/core/transition/altair_transition_no_verify_sig_test.go

@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ func TestProcessEpoch_BadBalanceAltair(t *testing.T) {
 	epochParticipation[0] = participation
 	assert.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentParticipationBits(epochParticipation))
 	assert.NoError(t, s.SetPreviousParticipationBits(epochParticipation))
-	_, err = altair.ProcessEpoch(context.Background(), s)
+	err = altair.ProcessEpoch(context.Background(), s)
 	assert.ErrorContains(t, "addition overflows", err)
 }
 

beacon-chain/core/transition/bellatrix_transition_no_verify_sig_test.go

@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ func TestProcessEpoch_BadBalanceBellatrix(t *testing.T) {
 	epochParticipation[0] = participation
 	assert.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentParticipationBits(epochParticipation))
 	assert.NoError(t, s.SetPreviousParticipationBits(epochParticipation))
-	_, err = altair.ProcessEpoch(context.Background(), s)
+	err = altair.ProcessEpoch(context.Background(), s)
 	assert.ErrorContains(t, "addition overflows", err)
 }
 

beacon-chain/core/transition/state-bellatrix.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/altair"
-	b "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
@@ -71,7 +70,7 @@ func GenesisBeaconStateBellatrix(ctx context.Context, deposits []*ethpb.Deposit,
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	st, err = b.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, st, deposits)
+	st, err = altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, st, deposits)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process validator deposits")
 	}

beacon-chain/core/transition/state.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	b "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/altair"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ func GenesisBeaconState(ctx context.Context, deposits []*ethpb.Deposit, genesisT
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	st, err = b.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, st, deposits)
+	st, err = altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, st, deposits)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process validator deposits")
 	}
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ func PreminedGenesisBeaconState(ctx context.Context, deposits []*ethpb.Deposit,
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	st, err = b.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, st, deposits)
+	st, err = altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, st, deposits)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process validator deposits")
 	}

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition.go

@@ -257,14 +257,12 @@ func ProcessSlots(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, slot primitives.
 					return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process epoch with optimizations")
 				}
 			} else if state.Version() <= version.Deneb {
-				state, err = altair.ProcessEpoch(ctx, state)
-				if err != nil {
+				if err = altair.ProcessEpoch(ctx, state); err != nil {
 					tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
 					return nil, errors.Wrap(err, fmt.Sprintf("could not process %s epoch", version.String(state.Version())))
 				}
 			} else {
-				state, err = electra.ProcessEpoch(ctx, state)
-				if err != nil {
+				if err = electra.ProcessEpoch(ctx, state); err != nil {
 					tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
 					return nil, errors.Wrap(err, fmt.Sprintf("could not process %s epoch", version.String(state.Version())))
 				}

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_no_verify_sig.go

@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ func ProcessBlockNoVerifyAnySig(
 //	def process_operations(state: BeaconState, body: BeaconBlockBody) -> None:
 //	    # [Modified in Electra:EIP6110]
 //	    # Disable former deposit mechanism once all prior deposits are processed
-//	    eth1_deposit_index_limit = min(state.eth1_data.deposit_count, state.deposit_receipts_start_index)
+//	    eth1_deposit_index_limit = min(state.eth1_data.deposit_count, state.deposit_requests_start_index)
 //	    if state.eth1_deposit_index < eth1_deposit_index_limit:
 //	        assert len(body.deposits) == min(MAX_DEPOSITS, eth1_deposit_index_limit - state.eth1_deposit_index)
 //	    else:
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ func ProcessBlockNoVerifyAnySig(
 //	    for_ops(body.bls_to_execution_changes, process_bls_to_execution_change)
 //	    # [New in Electra:EIP7002:EIP7251]
 //	    for_ops(body.execution_payload.withdrawal_requests, process_execution_layer_withdrawal_request)
-//	    for_ops(body.execution_payload.deposit_receipts, process_deposit_receipt)  # [New in Electra:EIP6110]
+//	    for_ops(body.execution_payload.deposit_requests, process_deposit_requests)  # [New in Electra:EIP6110]
 //	    for_ops(body.consolidations, process_consolidation)  # [New in Electra:EIP7251]
 func ProcessOperationsNoVerifyAttsSigs(
 	ctx context.Context,
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ func VerifyBlobCommitmentCount(blk interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlock) error {
 //	def process_operations(state: BeaconState, body: BeaconBlockBody) -> None:
 //	    # [Modified in Electra:EIP6110]
 //	    # Disable former deposit mechanism once all prior deposits are processed
-//	    eth1_deposit_index_limit = min(state.eth1_data.deposit_count, state.deposit_receipts_start_index)
+//	    eth1_deposit_index_limit = min(state.eth1_data.deposit_count, state.deposit_requests_start_index)
 //	    if state.eth1_deposit_index < eth1_deposit_index_limit:
 //	        assert len(body.deposits) == min(MAX_DEPOSITS, eth1_deposit_index_limit - state.eth1_deposit_index)
 //	    else:
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ func VerifyBlobCommitmentCount(blk interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlock) error {
 //	    for_ops(body.bls_to_execution_changes, process_bls_to_execution_change)
 //	    # [New in Electra:EIP7002:EIP7251]
 //	    for_ops(body.execution_payload.withdrawal_requests, process_execution_layer_withdrawal_request)
-//	    for_ops(body.execution_payload.deposit_receipts, process_deposit_receipt)  # [New in Electra:EIP6110]
+//	    for_ops(body.execution_payload.deposit_requests, process_deposit_requests)  # [New in Electra:EIP6110]
 //	    for_ops(body.consolidations, process_consolidation)  # [New in Electra:EIP7251]
 func electraOperations(
 	ctx context.Context,
@@ -432,12 +432,7 @@ func electraOperations(
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	b := block.Body()
-	bod, ok := b.(interfaces.ROBlockBodyElectra)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, errors.New("could not cast block body to electra block body")
-	}
-	e, err := bod.Execution()
+	e, err := block.Body().Execution()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get execution data from block")
 	}
@@ -445,18 +440,18 @@ func electraOperations(
 	if !ok {
 		return nil, errors.New("could not cast execution data to electra execution data")
 	}
-	st, err = electra.ProcessExecutionLayerWithdrawRequests(ctx, st, exe.WithdrawalRequests())
+	st, err = electra.ProcessWithdrawalRequests(ctx, st, exe.WithdrawalRequests())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process execution layer withdrawal requests")
 	}
-	st, err = electra.ProcessDepositReceipts(ctx, st, exe.DepositReceipts())
+
+	st, err = electra.ProcessDepositRequests(ctx, st, exe.DepositRequests()) // TODO: EIP-6110 deposit changes.
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process deposit receipts")
 	}
 
-	if err := electra.ProcessConsolidations(ctx, st, bod.Consolidations()); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process consolidations")
-	}
+	// TODO: Process consolidations from execution header.
+
 	return st, nil
 }
 
@@ -504,7 +499,7 @@ func phase0Operations(
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process block attestations")
 	}
-	if _, err := b.ProcessDeposits(ctx, st, beaconBlock.Body().Deposits()); err != nil {
+	if _, err := altair.ProcessDeposits(ctx, st, beaconBlock.Body().Deposits()); err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process deposits")
 	}
 	return b.ProcessVoluntaryExits(ctx, st, beaconBlock.Body().VoluntaryExits())

beacon-chain/db/filesystem/pruner.go

@@ -92,14 +92,16 @@ func windowMin(latest, offset primitives.Slot) primitives.Slot {
 
 func (p *blobPruner) warmCache() error {
 	p.Lock()
-	defer p.Unlock()
+	defer func() {
+		if !p.warmed {
+			p.warmed = true
+			close(p.cacheReady)
+		}
+		p.Unlock()
+	}()
 	if err := p.prune(0); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if !p.warmed {
-		p.warmed = true
-		close(p.cacheReady)
-	}
 	return nil
 }
 

beacon-chain/db/filesystem/pruner_test.go

@@ -2,16 +2,19 @@ package filesystem
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"math"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"sort"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/verification"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 	"github.com/spf13/afero"
@@ -34,6 +37,34 @@ func TestTryPruneDir_CachedNotExpired(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, 0, pruned)
 }
 
+func TestCacheWarmFail(t *testing.T) {
+	fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()
+	n := blobNamer{root: bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte("derp")), index: 0}
+	bp := n.path()
+	mkdir := path.Dir(bp)
+	require.NoError(t, fs.MkdirAll(mkdir, directoryPermissions))
+
+	// Create an empty blob index in the fs by touching the file at a seemingly valid path.
+	fi, err := fs.Create(bp)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, fi.Close())
+
+	// Cache warm should fail due to the unexpected EOF.
+	pr, err := newBlobPruner(fs, 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.ErrorIs(t, pr.warmCache(), errPruningFailures)
+
+	// The cache warm has finished, so calling waitForCache with a super short deadline
+	// should not block or hit the context deadline.
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithDeadline(ctx, time.Now().Add(1*time.Millisecond))
+	defer cancel()
+	c, err := pr.waitForCache(ctx)
+	// We will get an error and a nil value for the cache if we hit the deadline.
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotNil(t, c)
+}
+
 func TestTryPruneDir_CachedExpired(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("empty directory", func(t *testing.T) {
 		fs := afero.NewMemMapFs()

beacon-chain/db/kv/blocks_test.go

@@ -132,16 +132,6 @@ var blockTests = []struct {
 			b.Block.Slot = slot
 			if root != nil {
 				b.Block.ParentRoot = root
-				b.Block.Body.Consolidations = []*ethpb.SignedConsolidation{
-					{
-						Message: &ethpb.Consolidation{
-							SourceIndex: 1,
-							TargetIndex: 2,
-							Epoch:       3,
-						},
-						Signature: make([]byte, 96),
-					},
-				}
 			}
 			return blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
 		},
@@ -153,16 +143,6 @@ var blockTests = []struct {
 			b.Message.Slot = slot
 			if root != nil {
 				b.Message.ParentRoot = root
-				b.Message.Body.Consolidations = []*ethpb.SignedConsolidation{
-					{
-						Message: &ethpb.Consolidation{
-							SourceIndex: 1,
-							TargetIndex: 2,
-							Epoch:       3,
-						},
-						Signature: make([]byte, 96),
-					},
-				}
 			}
 			return blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
 		}},

beacon-chain/db/kv/state_test.go

@@ -138,19 +138,20 @@ func TestState_CanSaveRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 				require.NoError(t, err)
 				require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(100))
 				p, err := blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeaderElectra(&enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeaderElectra{
-					ParentHash:             make([]byte, 32),
-					FeeRecipient:           make([]byte, 20),
-					StateRoot:              make([]byte, 32),
-					ReceiptsRoot:           make([]byte, 32),
-					LogsBloom:              make([]byte, 256),
-					PrevRandao:             make([]byte, 32),
-					ExtraData:              []byte("foo"),
-					BaseFeePerGas:          make([]byte, 32),
-					BlockHash:              make([]byte, 32),
-					TransactionsRoot:       make([]byte, 32),
-					WithdrawalsRoot:        make([]byte, 32),
-					DepositReceiptsRoot:    make([]byte, 32),
-					WithdrawalRequestsRoot: make([]byte, 32),
+					ParentHash:                make([]byte, 32),
+					FeeRecipient:              make([]byte, 20),
+					StateRoot:                 make([]byte, 32),
+					ReceiptsRoot:              make([]byte, 32),
+					LogsBloom:                 make([]byte, 256),
+					PrevRandao:                make([]byte, 32),
+					ExtraData:                 []byte("foo"),
+					BaseFeePerGas:             make([]byte, 32),
+					BlockHash:                 make([]byte, 32),
+					TransactionsRoot:          make([]byte, 32),
+					WithdrawalsRoot:           make([]byte, 32),
+					DepositRequestsRoot:       make([]byte, 32),
+					WithdrawalRequestsRoot:    make([]byte, 32),
+					ConsolidationRequestsRoot: make([]byte, 32),
 				})
 				require.NoError(t, err)
 				require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(p))

beacon-chain/execution/BUILD.bazel

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ go_library(
     deps = [
         "//beacon-chain/cache:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/cache/depositsnapshot:go_default_library",
-        "//beacon-chain/core/blocks:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/core/altair:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/feed:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/feed/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/execution/deposit.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/altair"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 )
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ func (s *Service) processDeposit(ctx context.Context, eth1Data *ethpb.Eth1Data,
 	if err := s.preGenesisState.SetEth1Data(eth1Data); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	beaconState, err := blocks.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s.preGenesisState, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
+	// preGenesisState is always a genesis state ( phase 0 ) and so state version does not need to be checked here for post electra deposit processing
+	beaconState, err := altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s.preGenesisState, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process pre-genesis deposits")
 	}

beacon-chain/execution/engine_client.go

@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ func fullPayloadFromPayloadBody(
 				Withdrawals:        body.Withdrawals,
 				ExcessBlobGas:      ebg,
 				BlobGasUsed:        bgu,
-				DepositReceipts:    dr,
+				DepositRequests:    dr,
 				WithdrawalRequests: wr,
 			}) // We can't get the block value and don't care about the block value for this instance
 	default:
@@ -780,8 +780,8 @@ func buildEmptyExecutionPayload(v int) (proto.Message, error) {
 			BlockHash:          make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 			Transactions:       make([][]byte, 0),
 			Withdrawals:        make([]*pb.Withdrawal, 0),
-			WithdrawalRequests: make([]*pb.ExecutionLayerWithdrawalRequest, 0),
-			DepositReceipts:    make([]*pb.DepositReceipt, 0),
+			WithdrawalRequests: make([]*pb.WithdrawalRequest, 0),
+			DepositRequests:    make([]*pb.DepositRequest, 0),
 		}, nil
 	default:
 		return nil, errors.Wrapf(ErrUnsupportedVersion, "version=%s", version.String(v))

beacon-chain/execution/engine_client_test.go

@@ -1559,7 +1559,7 @@ func fixturesStruct() *payloadFixtures {
 		Withdrawals:        []*pb.Withdrawal{},
 		BlobGasUsed:        2,
 		ExcessBlobGas:      3,
-		DepositReceipts:    dr,
+		DepositRequests:    dr,
 		WithdrawalRequests: wr,
 	}
 	hexUint := hexutil.Uint64(1)

beacon-chain/execution/payload_body_test.go

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ func payloadToBody(t *testing.T, ed interfaces.ExecutionData) *pb.ExecutionPaylo
 	}
 	eed, isElectra := ed.(interfaces.ExecutionDataElectra)
 	if isElectra {
-		body.DepositRequests = pb.ProtoDepositRequestsToJson(eed.DepositReceipts())
+		body.DepositRequests = pb.ProtoDepositRequestsToJson(eed.DepositRequests())
 		body.WithdrawalRequests = pb.ProtoWithdrawalRequestsToJson(eed.WithdrawalRequests())
 	}
 	return body

beacon-chain/node/BUILD.bazel

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ go_library(
     ],
     deps = [
         "//api/gateway:go_default_library",
-        "//api/server:go_default_library",
+        "//api/server/middleware:go_default_library",
         "//async/event:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/blockchain:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/builder:go_default_library",
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ go_library(
         "@com_github_gorilla_mux//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus:go_default_library",
-        "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_fastssz//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_urfave_cli_v2//:go_default_library",
     ],

beacon-chain/node/config.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
-	fastssz "github.com/prysmaticlabs/fastssz"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/cmd"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/cmd/beacon-chain/flags"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
@@ -197,7 +196,3 @@ func configureExecutionSetting(cliCtx *cli.Context) error {
 		" Default fee recipient will be used as a fall back", checksumAddress.Hex())
 	return params.SetActive(c)
 }
-
-func configureFastSSZHashingAlgorithm() {
-	fastssz.EnableVectorizedHTR = true
-}

beacon-chain/node/node.go

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	apigateway "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/gateway"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/middleware"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/async/event"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/blockchain"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/builder"
@@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ type BeaconNode struct {
 	initialSyncComplete     chan struct{}
 	BlobStorage             *filesystem.BlobStorage
 	BlobStorageOptions      []filesystem.BlobStorageOption
-	blobRetentionEpochs     primitives.Epoch
 	verifyInitWaiter        *verification.InitializerWaiter
 	syncChecker             *initialsync.SyncChecker
 }
@@ -278,8 +277,6 @@ func configureBeacon(cliCtx *cli.Context) error {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not configure execution setting")
 	}
 
-	configureFastSSZHashingAlgorithm()
-
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -409,8 +406,8 @@ func newRouter(cliCtx *cli.Context) *mux.Router {
 		allowedOrigins = strings.Split(flags.GPRCGatewayCorsDomain.Value, ",")
 	}
 	r := mux.NewRouter()
-	r.Use(server.NormalizeQueryValuesHandler)
-	r.Use(server.CorsHandler(allowedOrigins))
+	r.Use(middleware.NormalizeQueryValuesHandler)
+	r.Use(middleware.CorsHandler(allowedOrigins))
 	return r
 }
 
@@ -965,9 +962,8 @@ func (b *BeaconNode) registerRPCService(router *mux.Router) error {
 	cert := b.cliCtx.String(flags.CertFlag.Name)
 	key := b.cliCtx.String(flags.KeyFlag.Name)
 	mockEth1DataVotes := b.cliCtx.Bool(flags.InteropMockEth1DataVotesFlag.Name)
-
 	maxMsgSize := b.cliCtx.Int(cmd.GrpcMaxCallRecvMsgSizeFlag.Name)
-	enableDebugRPCEndpoints := b.cliCtx.Bool(flags.EnableDebugRPCEndpoints.Name)
+	enableDebugRPCEndpoints := !b.cliCtx.Bool(flags.DisableDebugRPCEndpoints.Name)
 
 	p2pService := b.fetchP2P()
 	rpcService := rpc.NewService(b.ctx, &rpc.Config{
@@ -1056,11 +1052,10 @@ func (b *BeaconNode) registerGRPCGateway(router *mux.Router) error {
 	gatewayPort := b.cliCtx.Int(flags.GRPCGatewayPort.Name)
 	rpcHost := b.cliCtx.String(flags.RPCHost.Name)
 	rpcPort := b.cliCtx.Int(flags.RPCPort.Name)
-
+	enableDebugRPCEndpoints := !b.cliCtx.Bool(flags.DisableDebugRPCEndpoints.Name)
 	selfAddress := net.JoinHostPort(rpcHost, strconv.Itoa(rpcPort))
 	gatewayAddress := net.JoinHostPort(gatewayHost, strconv.Itoa(gatewayPort))
 	allowedOrigins := strings.Split(b.cliCtx.String(flags.GPRCGatewayCorsDomain.Name), ",")
-	enableDebugRPCEndpoints := b.cliCtx.Bool(flags.EnableDebugRPCEndpoints.Name)
 	selfCert := b.cliCtx.String(flags.CertFlag.Name)
 	maxCallSize := b.cliCtx.Uint64(cmd.GrpcMaxCallRecvMsgSizeFlag.Name)
 	httpModules := b.cliCtx.String(flags.HTTPModules.Name)

beacon-chain/node/options.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/builder"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db/filesystem"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/execution"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 )
 
 // Option for beacon node configuration.
@@ -51,11 +50,3 @@ func WithBlobStorageOptions(opt ...filesystem.BlobStorageOption) Option {
 		return nil
 	}
 }
-
-// WithBlobRetentionEpochs sets the blobRetentionEpochs value, used in kv store initialization.
-func WithBlobRetentionEpochs(e primitives.Epoch) Option {
-	return func(bn *BeaconNode) error {
-		bn.blobRetentionEpochs = e
-		return nil
-	}
-}

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/BUILD.bazel

@@ -21,12 +21,13 @@ go_library(
         "//config/features:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
-        "//crypto/hash:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation/aggregation/attestations:go_default_library",
         "//time:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_hashicorp_golang_lru//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus/promauto:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_go_bitfield//:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/BUILD.bazel

@@ -16,9 +16,10 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
-        "//crypto/hash:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation/aggregation/attestations:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_patrickmn_go_cache//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_go_bitfield//:go_default_library",
@@ -39,14 +40,15 @@ go_test(
     embed = [":go_default_library"],
     deps = [
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
+        "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//crypto/bls:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
         "//testing/util:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_patrickmn_go_cache//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
-        "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_fastssz//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_go_bitfield//:go_default_library",
     ],
 )

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/aggregated.go

@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 	attaggregation "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation/aggregation/attestations"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
@@ -32,28 +34,28 @@ func (c *AttCaches) aggregateUnaggregatedAtts(ctx context.Context, unaggregatedA
 	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.aggregateUnaggregatedAtts")
 	defer span.End()
 
-	attsByDataRoot := make(map[[32]byte][]ethpb.Att, len(unaggregatedAtts))
+	attsByVerAndDataRoot := make(map[attestation.Id][]ethpb.Att, len(unaggregatedAtts))
 	for _, att := range unaggregatedAtts {
-		attDataRoot, err := att.GetData().HashTreeRoot()
+		id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 		if err != nil {
-			return err
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 		}
-		attsByDataRoot[attDataRoot] = append(attsByDataRoot[attDataRoot], att)
+		attsByVerAndDataRoot[id] = append(attsByVerAndDataRoot[id], att)
 	}
 
 	// Aggregate unaggregated attestations from the pool and save them in the pool.
 	// Track the unaggregated attestations that aren't able to aggregate.
-	leftOverUnaggregatedAtt := make(map[[32]byte]bool)
+	leftOverUnaggregatedAtt := make(map[attestation.Id]bool)
 
-	leftOverUnaggregatedAtt = c.aggregateParallel(attsByDataRoot, leftOverUnaggregatedAtt)
+	leftOverUnaggregatedAtt = c.aggregateParallel(attsByVerAndDataRoot, leftOverUnaggregatedAtt)
 
 	// Remove the unaggregated attestations from the pool that were successfully aggregated.
 	for _, att := range unaggregatedAtts {
-		h, err := hashFn(att)
+		id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Full)
 		if err != nil {
-			return err
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 		}
-		if leftOverUnaggregatedAtt[h] {
+		if leftOverUnaggregatedAtt[id] {
 			continue
 		}
 		if err := c.DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation(att); err != nil {
@@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) aggregateUnaggregatedAtts(ctx context.Context, unaggregatedA
 // aggregateParallel aggregates attestations in parallel for `atts` and saves them in the pool,
 // returns the unaggregated attestations that weren't able to aggregate.
 // Given `n` CPU cores, it creates a channel of size `n` and spawns `n` goroutines to aggregate attestations
-func (c *AttCaches) aggregateParallel(atts map[[32]byte][]ethpb.Att, leftOver map[[32]byte]bool) map[[32]byte]bool {
+func (c *AttCaches) aggregateParallel(atts map[attestation.Id][]ethpb.Att, leftOver map[attestation.Id]bool) map[attestation.Id]bool {
 	var leftoverLock sync.Mutex
 	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
 
@@ -92,13 +94,13 @@ func (c *AttCaches) aggregateParallel(atts map[[32]byte][]ethpb.Att, leftOver ma
 						continue
 					}
 				} else {
-					h, err := hashFn(aggregated)
+					id, err := attestation.NewId(aggregated, attestation.Full)
 					if err != nil {
-						log.WithError(err).Error("could not hash attestation")
+						log.WithError(err).Error("Could not create attestation ID")
 						continue
 					}
 					leftoverLock.Lock()
-					leftOver[h] = true
+					leftOver[id] = true
 					leftoverLock.Unlock()
 				}
 			}
@@ -139,17 +141,18 @@ func (c *AttCaches) SaveAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	r, err := hashFn(att.GetData())
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 	copiedAtt := att.Copy()
+
 	c.aggregatedAttLock.Lock()
 	defer c.aggregatedAttLock.Unlock()
-	atts, ok := c.aggregatedAtt[r]
+	atts, ok := c.aggregatedAtt[id]
 	if !ok {
 		atts := []ethpb.Att{copiedAtt}
-		c.aggregatedAtt[r] = atts
+		c.aggregatedAtt[id] = atts
 		return nil
 	}
 
@@ -157,7 +160,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) SaveAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	c.aggregatedAtt[r] = atts
+	c.aggregatedAtt[id] = atts
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -191,17 +194,56 @@ func (c *AttCaches) AggregatedAttestations() []ethpb.Att {
 
 // AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex returns the aggregated attestations in cache,
 // filtered by committee index and slot.
-func (c *AttCaches) AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot, committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex) []ethpb.Att {
+func (c *AttCaches) AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	slot primitives.Slot,
+	committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex,
+) []*ethpb.Attestation {
 	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex")
 	defer span.End()
 
-	atts := make([]ethpb.Att, 0)
+	atts := make([]*ethpb.Attestation, 0)
 
 	c.aggregatedAttLock.RLock()
 	defer c.aggregatedAttLock.RUnlock()
-	for _, a := range c.aggregatedAtt {
-		if slot == a[0].GetData().Slot && committeeIndex == a[0].GetData().CommitteeIndex {
-			atts = append(atts, a...)
+	for _, as := range c.aggregatedAtt {
+		if as[0].Version() == version.Phase0 && slot == as[0].GetData().Slot && committeeIndex == as[0].GetData().CommitteeIndex {
+			for _, a := range as {
+				att, ok := a.(*ethpb.Attestation)
+				// This will never fail in practice because we asserted the version
+				if ok {
+					atts = append(atts, att)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return atts
+}
+
+// AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra returns the aggregated attestations in cache,
+// filtered by committee index and slot.
+func (c *AttCaches) AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	slot primitives.Slot,
+	committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex,
+) []*ethpb.AttestationElectra {
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra")
+	defer span.End()
+
+	atts := make([]*ethpb.AttestationElectra, 0)
+
+	c.aggregatedAttLock.RLock()
+	defer c.aggregatedAttLock.RUnlock()
+	for _, as := range c.aggregatedAtt {
+		if as[0].Version() == version.Electra && slot == as[0].GetData().Slot && as[0].CommitteeBitsVal().BitAt(uint64(committeeIndex)) {
+			for _, a := range as {
+				att, ok := a.(*ethpb.AttestationElectra)
+				// This will never fail in practice because we asserted the version
+				if ok {
+					atts = append(atts, att)
+				}
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -216,18 +258,19 @@ func (c *AttCaches) DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 	if !helpers.IsAggregated(att) {
 		return errors.New("attestation is not aggregated")
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(att.GetData())
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation data")
-	}
 
 	if err := c.insertSeenBit(att); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
+	}
+
 	c.aggregatedAttLock.Lock()
 	defer c.aggregatedAttLock.Unlock()
-	attList, ok := c.aggregatedAtt[r]
+	attList, ok := c.aggregatedAtt[id]
 	if !ok {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -241,9 +284,9 @@ func (c *AttCaches) DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 		}
 	}
 	if len(filtered) == 0 {
-		delete(c.aggregatedAtt, r)
+		delete(c.aggregatedAtt, id)
 	} else {
-		c.aggregatedAtt[r] = filtered
+		c.aggregatedAtt[id] = filtered
 	}
 
 	return nil
@@ -254,14 +297,15 @@ func (c *AttCaches) HasAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) (bool, error) {
 	if err := helpers.ValidateNilAttestation(att); err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(att.GetData())
+
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 	if err != nil {
-		return false, errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation")
+		return false, errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 
 	c.aggregatedAttLock.RLock()
 	defer c.aggregatedAttLock.RUnlock()
-	if atts, ok := c.aggregatedAtt[r]; ok {
+	if atts, ok := c.aggregatedAtt[id]; ok {
 		for _, a := range atts {
 			if c, err := a.GetAggregationBits().Contains(att.GetAggregationBits()); err != nil {
 				return false, err
@@ -273,7 +317,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) HasAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) (bool, error) {
 
 	c.blockAttLock.RLock()
 	defer c.blockAttLock.RUnlock()
-	if atts, ok := c.blockAtt[r]; ok {
+	if atts, ok := c.blockAtt[id]; ok {
 		for _, a := range atts {
 			if c, err := a.GetAggregationBits().Contains(att.GetAggregationBits()); err != nil {
 				return false, err

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/aggregated_test.go

@@ -7,10 +7,11 @@ import (
 
 	c "github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	fssz "github.com/prysmaticlabs/fastssz"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/go-bitfield"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10111},
 			},
-			wantErrString: "could not tree hash attestation: --.BeaconBlockRoot (" + fssz.ErrBytesLength.Error() + ")",
+			wantErrString: "could not create attestation ID",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "already seen",
@@ -92,15 +93,13 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			count: 1,
 		},
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
-		Slot: 100,
-	}))
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100}}), attestation.Data)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			cache := NewAttCaches()
-			cache.seenAtt.Set(string(r[:]), []bitfield.Bitlist{{0xff}}, c.DefaultExpiration)
+			cache.seenAtt.Set(id.String(), []bitfield.Bitlist{{0xff}}, c.DefaultExpiration)
 			assert.Equal(t, 0, len(cache.unAggregatedAtt), "Invalid start pool, atts: %d", len(cache.unAggregatedAtt))
 
 			err := cache.SaveAggregatedAttestation(tt.att)
@@ -230,7 +229,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_DeleteAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		}
 		err := cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att)
-		wantErr := "could not tree hash attestation data: --.BeaconBlockRoot (" + fssz.ErrBytesLength.Error() + ")"
+		wantErr := "could not create attestation ID"
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, wantErr, err)
 	})
 
@@ -500,3 +499,49 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_DuplicateAggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.DeepSSZEqual(t, att2, returned[0], "Did not receive correct aggregated atts")
 	assert.Equal(t, 1, len(returned), "Did not receive correct aggregated atts")
 }
+
+func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(t *testing.T) {
+	cache := NewAttCaches()
+
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1, CommitteeIndex: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1011}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1, CommitteeIndex: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2, CommitteeIndex: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
+
+	for _, att := range atts {
+		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveAggregatedAttestation(att))
+	}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	returned := cache.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx, 1, 1)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.Attestation{att1}, returned)
+	returned = cache.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx, 1, 2)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.Attestation{att2}, returned)
+	returned = cache.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx, 2, 1)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.Attestation{att3}, returned)
+}
+
+func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(t *testing.T) {
+	cache := NewAttCaches()
+
+	committeeBits := primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+	committeeBits.SetBitAt(1, true)
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1011}, CommitteeBits: committeeBits})
+	committeeBits = primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+	committeeBits.SetBitAt(2, true)
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}, CommitteeBits: committeeBits})
+	committeeBits = primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+	committeeBits.SetBitAt(1, true)
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}, CommitteeBits: committeeBits})
+	atts := []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att1, att2, att3}
+
+	for _, att := range atts {
+		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveAggregatedAttestation(att))
+	}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	returned := cache.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(ctx, 1, 1)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att1}, returned)
+	returned = cache.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(ctx, 1, 2)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att2}, returned)
+	returned = cache.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(ctx, 2, 1)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att3}, returned)
+}

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/block.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package kv
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 )
 
 // SaveBlockAttestation saves an block attestation in cache.
@@ -10,14 +11,15 @@ func (c *AttCaches) SaveBlockAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 	if att == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(att.GetData())
+
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 
 	c.blockAttLock.Lock()
 	defer c.blockAttLock.Unlock()
-	atts, ok := c.blockAtt[r]
+	atts, ok := c.blockAtt[id]
 	if !ok {
 		atts = make([]ethpb.Att, 0, 1)
 	}
@@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) SaveBlockAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	c.blockAtt[r] = append(atts, att.Copy())
+	c.blockAtt[id] = append(atts, att.Copy())
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -54,14 +56,15 @@ func (c *AttCaches) DeleteBlockAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 	if att == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(att.GetData())
+
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 
 	c.blockAttLock.Lock()
 	defer c.blockAttLock.Unlock()
-	delete(c.blockAtt, r)
+	delete(c.blockAtt, id)
 
 	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/forkchoice.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package kv
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 )
 
 // SaveForkchoiceAttestation saves an forkchoice attestation in cache.
@@ -10,14 +11,15 @@ func (c *AttCaches) SaveForkchoiceAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 	if att == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(att)
+
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Full)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 
 	c.forkchoiceAttLock.Lock()
 	defer c.forkchoiceAttLock.Unlock()
-	c.forkchoiceAtt[r] = att.Copy()
+	c.forkchoiceAtt[id] = att
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -51,14 +53,15 @@ func (c *AttCaches) DeleteForkchoiceAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 	if att == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(att)
+
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Full)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 
 	c.forkchoiceAttLock.Lock()
 	defer c.forkchoiceAttLock.Unlock()
-	delete(c.forkchoiceAtt, r)
+	delete(c.forkchoiceAtt, id)
 
 	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/kv.go

@@ -9,24 +9,22 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/hash"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 )
 
-var hashFn = hash.Proto
-
 // AttCaches defines the caches used to satisfy attestation pool interface.
 // These caches are KV store for various attestations
 // such are unaggregated, aggregated or attestations within a block.
 type AttCaches struct {
 	aggregatedAttLock  sync.RWMutex
-	aggregatedAtt      map[[32]byte][]ethpb.Att
+	aggregatedAtt      map[attestation.Id][]ethpb.Att
 	unAggregateAttLock sync.RWMutex
-	unAggregatedAtt    map[[32]byte]ethpb.Att
+	unAggregatedAtt    map[attestation.Id]ethpb.Att
 	forkchoiceAttLock  sync.RWMutex
-	forkchoiceAtt      map[[32]byte]ethpb.Att
+	forkchoiceAtt      map[attestation.Id]ethpb.Att
 	blockAttLock       sync.RWMutex
-	blockAtt           map[[32]byte][]ethpb.Att
+	blockAtt           map[attestation.Id][]ethpb.Att
 	seenAtt            *cache.Cache
 }
 
@@ -34,12 +32,12 @@ type AttCaches struct {
 // various kind of attestations.
 func NewAttCaches() *AttCaches {
 	secsInEpoch := time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch.Mul(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot))
-	c := cache.New(secsInEpoch*time.Second, 2*secsInEpoch*time.Second)
+	c := cache.New(2*secsInEpoch*time.Second, 2*secsInEpoch*time.Second)
 	pool := &AttCaches{
-		unAggregatedAtt: make(map[[32]byte]ethpb.Att),
-		aggregatedAtt:   make(map[[32]byte][]ethpb.Att),
-		forkchoiceAtt:   make(map[[32]byte]ethpb.Att),
-		blockAtt:        make(map[[32]byte][]ethpb.Att),
+		unAggregatedAtt: make(map[attestation.Id]ethpb.Att),
+		aggregatedAtt:   make(map[attestation.Id][]ethpb.Att),
+		forkchoiceAtt:   make(map[attestation.Id]ethpb.Att),
+		blockAtt:        make(map[attestation.Id][]ethpb.Att),
 		seenAtt:         c,
 	}
 

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/seen_bits.go

@@ -1,21 +1,20 @@
 package kv
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
-
 	"github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/go-bitfield"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 )
 
 func (c *AttCaches) insertSeenBit(att ethpb.Att) error {
-	r, err := hashFn(att.GetData())
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 
-	v, ok := c.seenAtt.Get(string(r[:]))
+	v, ok := c.seenAtt.Get(id.String())
 	if ok {
 		seenBits, ok := v.([]bitfield.Bitlist)
 		if !ok {
@@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) insertSeenBit(att ethpb.Att) error {
 		alreadyExists := false
 		for _, bit := range seenBits {
 			if c, err := bit.Contains(att.GetAggregationBits()); err != nil {
-				return fmt.Errorf("failed to check seen bits on attestation when inserting bit: %w", err)
+				return err
 			} else if c {
 				alreadyExists = true
 				break
@@ -33,21 +32,21 @@ func (c *AttCaches) insertSeenBit(att ethpb.Att) error {
 		if !alreadyExists {
 			seenBits = append(seenBits, att.GetAggregationBits())
 		}
-		c.seenAtt.Set(string(r[:]), seenBits, cache.DefaultExpiration /* one epoch */)
+		c.seenAtt.Set(id.String(), seenBits, cache.DefaultExpiration /* one epoch */)
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	c.seenAtt.Set(string(r[:]), []bitfield.Bitlist{att.GetAggregationBits()}, cache.DefaultExpiration /* one epoch */)
+	c.seenAtt.Set(id.String(), []bitfield.Bitlist{att.GetAggregationBits()}, cache.DefaultExpiration /* one epoch */)
 	return nil
 }
 
 func (c *AttCaches) hasSeenBit(att ethpb.Att) (bool, error) {
-	r, err := hashFn(att.GetData())
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
+		return false, errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 
-	v, ok := c.seenAtt.Get(string(r[:]))
+	v, ok := c.seenAtt.Get(id.String())
 	if ok {
 		seenBits, ok := v.([]bitfield.Bitlist)
 		if !ok {
@@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) hasSeenBit(att ethpb.Att) (bool, error) {
 		}
 		for _, bit := range seenBits {
 			if c, err := bit.Contains(att.GetAggregationBits()); err != nil {
-				return false, fmt.Errorf("failed to check seen bits on attestation when reading bit: %w", err)
+				return false, err
 			} else if c {
 				return true, nil
 			}

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/seen_bits_test.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/go-bitfield"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 )
@@ -39,18 +40,18 @@ func TestAttCaches_hasSeenBit(t *testing.T) {
 func TestAttCaches_insertSeenBitDuplicates(t *testing.T) {
 	c := NewAttCaches()
 	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000011}})
-	r, err := hashFn(att1.Data)
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att1, attestation.Data)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, c.insertSeenBit(att1))
 	require.Equal(t, 1, c.seenAtt.ItemCount())
 
-	_, expirationTime1, ok := c.seenAtt.GetWithExpiration(string(r[:]))
+	_, expirationTime1, ok := c.seenAtt.GetWithExpiration(id.String())
 	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
 
 	// Make sure that duplicates are not inserted, but expiration time gets updated.
 	require.NoError(t, c.insertSeenBit(att1))
 	require.Equal(t, 1, c.seenAtt.ItemCount())
-	_, expirationprysmTime, ok := c.seenAtt.GetWithExpiration(string(r[:]))
+	_, expirationprysmTime, ok := c.seenAtt.GetWithExpiration(id.String())
 	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
 	require.Equal(t, true, expirationprysmTime.After(expirationTime1), "Expiration time is not updated")
 }

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/unaggregated.go

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
@@ -27,13 +29,14 @@ func (c *AttCaches) SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	r, err := hashFn(att)
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Full)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
+
 	c.unAggregateAttLock.Lock()
 	defer c.unAggregateAttLock.Unlock()
-	c.unAggregatedAtt[r] = att.Copy()
+	c.unAggregatedAtt[id] = att
 
 	return nil
 }
@@ -69,19 +72,56 @@ func (c *AttCaches) UnaggregatedAttestations() ([]ethpb.Att, error) {
 
 // UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex returns the unaggregated attestations in cache,
 // filtered by committee index and slot.
-func (c *AttCaches) UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot, committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex) []ethpb.Att {
+func (c *AttCaches) UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	slot primitives.Slot,
+	committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex,
+) []*ethpb.Attestation {
 	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex")
 	defer span.End()
 
-	atts := make([]ethpb.Att, 0)
+	atts := make([]*ethpb.Attestation, 0)
 
 	c.unAggregateAttLock.RLock()
 	defer c.unAggregateAttLock.RUnlock()
 
 	unAggregatedAtts := c.unAggregatedAtt
 	for _, a := range unAggregatedAtts {
-		if slot == a.GetData().Slot && committeeIndex == a.GetData().CommitteeIndex {
-			atts = append(atts, a)
+		if a.Version() == version.Phase0 && slot == a.GetData().Slot && committeeIndex == a.GetData().CommitteeIndex {
+			att, ok := a.(*ethpb.Attestation)
+			// This will never fail in practice because we asserted the version
+			if ok {
+				atts = append(atts, att)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return atts
+}
+
+// UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra returns the unaggregated attestations in cache,
+// filtered by committee index and slot.
+func (c *AttCaches) UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	slot primitives.Slot,
+	committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex,
+) []*ethpb.AttestationElectra {
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra")
+	defer span.End()
+
+	atts := make([]*ethpb.AttestationElectra, 0)
+
+	c.unAggregateAttLock.RLock()
+	defer c.unAggregateAttLock.RUnlock()
+
+	unAggregatedAtts := c.unAggregatedAtt
+	for _, a := range unAggregatedAtts {
+		if a.Version() == version.Electra && slot == a.GetData().Slot && a.CommitteeBitsVal().BitAt(uint64(committeeIndex)) {
+			att, ok := a.(*ethpb.AttestationElectra)
+			// This will never fail in practice because we asserted the version
+			if ok {
+				atts = append(atts, att)
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -101,14 +141,14 @@ func (c *AttCaches) DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	r, err := hashFn(att)
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Full)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not tree hash attestation")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 
 	c.unAggregateAttLock.Lock()
 	defer c.unAggregateAttLock.Unlock()
-	delete(c.unAggregatedAtt, r)
+	delete(c.unAggregatedAtt, id)
 
 	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/unaggregated_test.go

@@ -7,10 +7,11 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	c "github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
-	fssz "github.com/prysmaticlabs/fastssz"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/go-bitfield"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
@@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 					BeaconBlockRoot: []byte{0b0},
 				},
 			},
-			wantErrString: fssz.ErrBytesLength.Error(),
+			wantErrString: "could not create attestation ID",
 		},
 		{
 			name:  "normal save",
@@ -57,13 +58,13 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			count: 0,
 		},
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100}))
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100}}), attestation.Data)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			cache := NewAttCaches()
-			cache.seenAtt.Set(string(r[:]), []bitfield.Bitlist{{0xff}}, c.DefaultExpiration)
+			cache.seenAtt.Set(id.String(), []bitfield.Bitlist{{0xff}}, c.DefaultExpiration)
 			assert.Equal(t, 0, len(cache.unAggregatedAtt), "Invalid start pool, atts: %d", len(cache.unAggregatedAtt))
 
 			if tt.att != nil && tt.att.GetSignature() == nil {
@@ -246,9 +247,35 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	returned := cache.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx, 1, 1)
-	assert.DeepEqual(t, []ethpb.Att{att1}, returned)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.Attestation{att1}, returned)
 	returned = cache.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx, 1, 2)
-	assert.DeepEqual(t, []ethpb.Att{att2}, returned)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.Attestation{att2}, returned)
 	returned = cache.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx, 2, 1)
-	assert.DeepEqual(t, []ethpb.Att{att3}, returned)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.Attestation{att3}, returned)
+}
+
+func TestKV_Unaggregated_UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(t *testing.T) {
+	cache := NewAttCaches()
+
+	committeeBits := primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+	committeeBits.SetBitAt(1, true)
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b101}, CommitteeBits: committeeBits})
+	committeeBits = primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+	committeeBits.SetBitAt(2, true)
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}, CommitteeBits: committeeBits})
+	committeeBits = primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+	committeeBits.SetBitAt(1, true)
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}, CommitteeBits: committeeBits})
+	atts := []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att1, att2, att3}
+
+	for _, att := range atts {
+		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(att))
+	}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	returned := cache.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(ctx, 1, 1)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att1}, returned)
+	returned = cache.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(ctx, 1, 2)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att2}, returned)
+	returned = cache.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(ctx, 2, 1)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att3}, returned)
 }

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/pool.go

@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ type Pool interface {
 	SaveAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error
 	SaveAggregatedAttestations(atts []ethpb.Att) error
 	AggregatedAttestations() []ethpb.Att
-	AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot, committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex) []ethpb.Att
+	AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot, committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex) []*ethpb.Attestation
+	AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot, committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex) []*ethpb.AttestationElectra
 	DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error
 	HasAggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) (bool, error)
 	AggregatedAttestationCount() int
@@ -26,7 +27,8 @@ type Pool interface {
 	SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error
 	SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(atts []ethpb.Att) error
 	UnaggregatedAttestations() ([]ethpb.Att, error)
-	UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot, committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex) []ethpb.Att
+	UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot, committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex) []*ethpb.Attestation
+	UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot, committeeIndex primitives.CommitteeIndex) []*ethpb.AttestationElectra
 	DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error
 	DeleteSeenUnaggregatedAttestations() (int, error)
 	UnaggregatedAttestationCount() int

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/prepare_forkchoice.go

@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@ package attestations
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
-	"errors"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/go-bitfield"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/hash"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 	attaggregation "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation/aggregation/attestations"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func (s *Service) batchForkChoiceAtts(ctx context.Context) error {
 	atts := append(s.cfg.Pool.AggregatedAttestations(), s.cfg.Pool.BlockAttestations()...)
 	atts = append(atts, s.cfg.Pool.ForkchoiceAttestations()...)
 
-	attsByDataRoot := make(map[[32]byte][]ethpb.Att, len(atts))
+	attsByVerAndDataRoot := make(map[attestation.Id][]ethpb.Att, len(atts))
 
 	// Consolidate attestations by aggregating them by similar data root.
 	for _, att := range atts {
@@ -79,14 +79,14 @@ func (s *Service) batchForkChoiceAtts(ctx context.Context) error {
 			continue
 		}
 
-		attDataRoot, err := att.GetData().HashTreeRoot()
+		id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 		if err != nil {
-			return err
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 		}
-		attsByDataRoot[attDataRoot] = append(attsByDataRoot[attDataRoot], att)
+		attsByVerAndDataRoot[id] = append(attsByVerAndDataRoot[id], att)
 	}
 
-	for _, atts := range attsByDataRoot {
+	for _, atts := range attsByVerAndDataRoot {
 		if err := s.aggregateAndSaveForkChoiceAtts(atts); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -119,12 +119,12 @@ func (s *Service) aggregateAndSaveForkChoiceAtts(atts []ethpb.Att) error {
 // This checks if the attestation has previously been aggregated for fork choice
 // return true if yes, false if no.
 func (s *Service) seen(att ethpb.Att) (bool, error) {
-	attRoot, err := hash.Proto(att.GetData())
+	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
+		return false, errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")
 	}
 	incomingBits := att.GetAggregationBits()
-	savedBits, ok := s.forkChoiceProcessedRoots.Get(attRoot)
+	savedBits, ok := s.forkChoiceProcessedAtts.Get(id)
 	if ok {
 		savedBitlist, ok := savedBits.(bitfield.Bitlist)
 		if !ok {
@@ -149,6 +149,6 @@ func (s *Service) seen(att ethpb.Att) (bool, error) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	s.forkChoiceProcessedRoots.Add(attRoot, incomingBits)
+	s.forkChoiceProcessedAtts.Add(id, incomingBits)
 	return false, nil
 }