temp commit with some commentary. revert this commit later

* transition proto

* gen pb

* builds

* impl transition config

* begin tests

* transition config messed up

* amend proto

* use str

* passing

* gaz

* config

* client test

* pb

* set to 0

* rem log

* gaz

* check transition config

* check config differences

* check transition config in background

* gaz

* pass

* redundant

* fix up error handling and healthz

* simplify status

* gazelle

* build

* err config check

* test

* gaz

* Fix run time

Co-authored-by: terence tsao <terence@prysmaticlabs.com>
Co-authored-by: prylabs-bulldozer[bot] <58059840+prylabs-bulldozer[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

WORKSPACE

@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ load("@io_bazel_rules_go//go:deps.bzl", "go_register_toolchains", "go_rules_depe
 go_rules_dependencies()
 
 go_register_toolchains(
-    go_version = "1.16.4",
+    go_version = "1.17.6",
     nogo = "@//:nogo",
 )
 
@@ -349,9 +349,9 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 """,
-    sha256 = "f196fe4367c2d2d01d36565c0dc6eecfa4f03adba1fc03a61d62953fce606e1f",
+    sha256 = "4797a7e594a5b1f4c1c8080701613f3ee451b01ec0861499ea7d9b60877a6b23",
     urls = [
-        "https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm-web-ui/releases/download/v1.0.2/prysm-web-ui.tar.gz",
+        "https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm-web-ui/releases/download/v1.0.3/prysm-web-ui.tar.gz",
     ],
 )
 

api/gateway/apimiddleware/api_middleware.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package apimiddleware
 import (
 	"net/http"
 	"reflect"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
 )
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 type ApiProxyMiddleware struct {
 	GatewayAddress  string
 	EndpointCreator EndpointFactory
+	Timeout         time.Duration
 	router          *mux.Router
 }
 
@@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) WithMiddleware(path string) http.HandlerFunc {
 			WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
 			return
 		}
-		grpcResp, errJson := ProxyRequest(req)
+		grpcResp, errJson := m.ProxyRequest(req)
 		if errJson != nil {
 			WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
 			return

api/gateway/apimiddleware/process_request.go

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"io"
 	"io/ioutil"
+	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/api/grpc"
@@ -75,11 +75,14 @@ func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) PrepareRequestForProxying(endpoint Endpoint, req *h
 }
 
 // ProxyRequest proxies the request to grpc-gateway.
-func ProxyRequest(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, ErrorJson) {
+func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) ProxyRequest(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, ErrorJson) {
 	// We do not use http.DefaultClient because it does not have any timeout.
-	netClient := &http.Client{Timeout: time.Minute * 2}
+	netClient := &http.Client{Timeout: m.Timeout}
 	grpcResp, err := netClient.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
+		if err, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && err.Timeout() {
+			return nil, TimeoutError()
+		}
 		return nil, InternalServerErrorWithMessage(err, "could not proxy request")
 	}
 	if grpcResp == nil {
@@ -111,9 +114,14 @@ func HandleGrpcResponseError(errJson ErrorJson, resp *http.Response, respBody []
 				w.Header().Set(h, v)
 			}
 		}
-		// Set code to HTTP code because unmarshalled body contained gRPC code.
-		errJson.SetCode(resp.StatusCode)
-		WriteError(w, errJson, resp.Header)
+		// Handle gRPC timeout.
+		if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusGatewayTimeout {
+			WriteError(w, TimeoutError(), resp.Header)
+		} else {
+			// Set code to HTTP code because unmarshalled body contained gRPC code.
+			errJson.SetCode(resp.StatusCode)
+			WriteError(w, errJson, resp.Header)
+		}
 	}
 	return responseHasError, nil
 }

api/gateway/apimiddleware/structs.go

@@ -41,6 +41,13 @@ func InternalServerError(err error) *DefaultErrorJson {
 	}
 }
 
+func TimeoutError() *DefaultErrorJson {
+	return &DefaultErrorJson{
+		Message: "Request timeout",
+		Code:    http.StatusRequestTimeout,
+	}
+}
+
 // StatusCode returns the error's underlying error code.
 func (e *DefaultErrorJson) StatusCode() int {
 	return e.Code

api/gateway/gateway.go

@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ type config struct {
 	muxHandler                   MuxHandler
 	pbHandlers                   []*PbMux
 	router                       *mux.Router
+	timeout                      time.Duration
 }
 
 // Gateway is the gRPC gateway to serve HTTP JSON traffic as a proxy and forward it to the gRPC server.
@@ -248,6 +249,7 @@ func (g *Gateway) registerApiMiddleware() {
 	g.proxy = &apimiddleware.ApiProxyMiddleware{
 		GatewayAddress:  g.cfg.gatewayAddr,
 		EndpointCreator: g.cfg.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory,
+		Timeout:         g.cfg.timeout,
 	}
 	log.Info("Starting API middleware")
 	g.proxy.Run(g.cfg.router)

api/gateway/options.go

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 package gateway
 
 import (
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	gwruntime "github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/runtime"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/api/gateway/apimiddleware"
 )
 
@@ -79,3 +82,12 @@ func WithApiMiddleware(endpointFactory apimiddleware.EndpointFactory) Option {
 		return nil
 	}
 }
+
+// WithTimeout allows changing the timeout value for API calls.
+func WithTimeout(seconds uint64) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.timeout = time.Second * time.Duration(seconds)
+		gwruntime.DefaultContextTimeout = time.Second * time.Duration(seconds)
+		return nil
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/BUILD.bazel

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/operations/voluntaryexits:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/p2p:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/powchain:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/stategen:go_default_library",
         "//cmd/beacon-chain/flags:go_default_library",
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ go_library(
         "//crypto/bls:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//monitoring/tracing:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/eth/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
@@ -73,6 +75,8 @@ go_library(
         "//time:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_emicklei_dot//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_holiman_uint256//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus:go_default_library",
@@ -104,6 +108,7 @@ go_test(
         "init_test.go",
         "log_test.go",
         "metrics_test.go",
+        "mock_engine_test.go",
         "mock_test.go",
         "optimistic_sync_test.go",
         "pow_block_test.go",

beacon-chain/blockchain/chain_info.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ type TimeFetcher interface {
 
 // GenesisFetcher retrieves the Ethereum consensus data related to its genesis.
 type GenesisFetcher interface {
-	GenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte
+	GenesisValidatorsRoot() [32]byte
 }
 
 // HeadFetcher defines a common interface for methods in blockchain service which
@@ -48,13 +49,14 @@ type HeadFetcher interface {
 	HeadState(ctx context.Context) (state.BeaconState, error)
 	HeadValidatorsIndices(ctx context.Context, epoch types.Epoch) ([]types.ValidatorIndex, error)
 	HeadSeed(ctx context.Context, epoch types.Epoch) ([32]byte, error)
-	HeadGenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte
+	HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot() [32]byte
 	HeadETH1Data() *ethpb.Eth1Data
 	HeadPublicKeyToValidatorIndex(pubKey [fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength]byte) (types.ValidatorIndex, bool)
 	HeadValidatorIndexToPublicKey(ctx context.Context, index types.ValidatorIndex) ([fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength]byte, error)
 	ProtoArrayStore() *protoarray.Store
 	ChainHeads() ([][32]byte, []types.Slot)
 	IsOptimistic(ctx context.Context) (bool, error)
+	IsOptimisticForRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte, slot types.Slot) (bool, error)
 	HeadSyncCommitteeFetcher
 	HeadDomainFetcher
 }
@@ -213,8 +215,8 @@ func (s *Service) HeadSeed(ctx context.Context, epoch types.Epoch) ([32]byte, er
 	return helpers.Seed(s.headState(ctx), epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester)
 }
 
-// HeadGenesisValidatorRoot returns genesis validator root of the head state.
-func (s *Service) HeadGenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte {
+// HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot returns genesis validators root of the head state.
+func (s *Service) HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot() [32]byte {
 	s.headLock.RLock()
 	defer s.headLock.RUnlock()
 
@@ -222,7 +224,7 @@ func (s *Service) HeadGenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte {
 		return [32]byte{}
 	}
 
-	return s.headGenesisValidatorRoot()
+	return s.headGenesisValidatorsRoot()
 }
 
 // HeadETH1Data returns the eth1data of the current head state.
@@ -246,16 +248,16 @@ func (s *Service) GenesisTime() time.Time {
 	return s.genesisTime
 }
 
-// GenesisValidatorRoot returns the genesis validator
+// GenesisValidatorsRoot returns the genesis validator
 // root of the chain.
-func (s *Service) GenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte {
+func (s *Service) GenesisValidatorsRoot() [32]byte {
 	s.headLock.RLock()
 	defer s.headLock.RUnlock()
 
 	if !s.hasHeadState() {
 		return [32]byte{}
 	}
-	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.head.state.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.head.state.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 }
 
 // CurrentFork retrieves the latest fork information of the beacon chain.
@@ -333,9 +335,19 @@ func (s *Service) HeadValidatorIndexToPublicKey(_ context.Context, index types.V
 func (s *Service) IsOptimistic(ctx context.Context) (bool, error) {
 	s.headLock.RLock()
 	defer s.headLock.RUnlock()
+	if slots.ToEpoch(s.CurrentSlot()) < params.BeaconConfig().BellatrixForkEpoch {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+
 	return s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.Optimistic(ctx, s.head.root, s.head.slot)
 }
 
+// IsOptimisticForRoot takes the root and slot as aguments instead of the current head
+// and returns true if it is optimistic.
+func (s *Service) IsOptimisticForRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte, slot types.Slot) (bool, error) {
+	return s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.Optimistic(ctx, root, slot)
+}
+
 // SetGenesisTime sets the genesis time of beacon chain.
 func (s *Service) SetGenesisTime(t time.Time) {
 	s.genesisTime = t

beacon-chain/blockchain/chain_info_test.go

@@ -185,15 +185,15 @@ func TestCurrentFork_NilHeadSTate(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestGenesisValidatorRoot_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
+func TestGenesisValidatorsRoot_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 	// Should not panic if head state is nil.
 	c := &Service{}
-	assert.Equal(t, [32]byte{}, c.GenesisValidatorRoot(), "Did not get correct genesis validator root")
+	assert.Equal(t, [32]byte{}, c.GenesisValidatorsRoot(), "Did not get correct genesis validators root")
 
 	s, err := v1.InitializeFromProto(&ethpb.BeaconState{GenesisValidatorsRoot: []byte{'a'}})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	c.head = &head{state: s}
-	assert.Equal(t, [32]byte{'a'}, c.GenesisValidatorRoot(), "Did not get correct genesis validator root")
+	assert.Equal(t, [32]byte{'a'}, c.GenesisValidatorsRoot(), "Did not get correct genesis validators root")
 }
 
 func TestHeadETH1Data_Nil(t *testing.T) {
@@ -265,17 +265,17 @@ func TestService_HeadSeed(t *testing.T) {
 	require.DeepEqual(t, seed, root)
 }
 
-func TestService_HeadGenesisValidatorRoot(t *testing.T) {
+func TestService_HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot(t *testing.T) {
 	s, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 1)
 	c := &Service{}
 
 	c.head = &head{}
-	root := c.HeadGenesisValidatorRoot()
+	root := c.HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot()
 	require.Equal(t, [32]byte{}, root)
 
 	c.head = &head{state: s}
-	root = c.HeadGenesisValidatorRoot()
-	require.DeepEqual(t, root[:], s.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	root = c.HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot()
+	require.DeepEqual(t, root[:], s.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 }
 
 func TestService_ProtoArrayStore(t *testing.T) {
@@ -357,6 +357,11 @@ func TestService_HeadValidatorIndexToPublicKeyNil(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestService_IsOptimistic(t *testing.T) {
+	params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+	cfg.BellatrixForkEpoch = 0
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	c := &Service{cfg: &config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}, head: &head{slot: 101, root: [32]byte{'b'}}}
 	require.NoError(t, c.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessBlock(ctx, 100, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{}, 0, 0))
@@ -366,3 +371,22 @@ func TestService_IsOptimistic(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, true, opt)
 }
+
+func TestService_IsOptimisticBeforeBellatrix(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	c := &Service{genesisTime: time.Now()}
+	opt, err := c.IsOptimistic(ctx)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, false, opt)
+}
+
+func TestService_IsOptimisticForRoot(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	c := &Service{cfg: &config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}, head: &head{slot: 101, root: [32]byte{'b'}}}
+	require.NoError(t, c.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessBlock(ctx, 100, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{}, 0, 0))
+	require.NoError(t, c.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessBlock(ctx, 101, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{}, 0, 0))
+
+	opt, err := c.IsOptimisticForRoot(ctx, [32]byte{'a'}, 100)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, true, opt)
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/head.go

@@ -265,10 +265,10 @@ func (s *Service) headState(ctx context.Context) state.BeaconState {
 	return s.head.state.Copy()
 }
 
-// This returns the genesis validator root of the head state.
+// This returns the genesis validators root of the head state.
 // This is a lock free version.
-func (s *Service) headGenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte {
-	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.head.state.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+func (s *Service) headGenesisValidatorsRoot() [32]byte {
+	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.head.state.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 }
 
 // This returns the validator referenced by the provided index in

beacon-chain/blockchain/head_sync_committee_info.go

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ func (s *Service) domainWithHeadState(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot, doma
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return signing.Domain(headState.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(headState.Slot()), domain, headState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	return signing.Domain(headState.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(headState.Slot()), domain, headState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 }
 
 // returns the head state that is advanced up to `slot`. It utilizes the cache `syncCommitteeHeadState` by retrieving using `slot` as key.

beacon-chain/blockchain/head_sync_committee_info_test.go

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ func TestService_HeadSyncCommitteeDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	c := &Service{}
 	c.head = &head{state: s}
 
-	wanted, err := signing.Domain(s.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(s.Slot()), params.BeaconConfig().DomainSyncCommittee, s.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	wanted, err := signing.Domain(s.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(s.Slot()), params.BeaconConfig().DomainSyncCommittee, s.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	d, err := c.HeadSyncCommitteeDomain(context.Background(), 0)
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ func TestService_HeadSyncContributionProofDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	c := &Service{}
 	c.head = &head{state: s}
 
-	wanted, err := signing.Domain(s.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(s.Slot()), params.BeaconConfig().DomainContributionAndProof, s.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	wanted, err := signing.Domain(s.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(s.Slot()), params.BeaconConfig().DomainContributionAndProof, s.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	d, err := c.HeadSyncContributionProofDomain(context.Background(), 0)
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ func TestService_HeadSyncSelectionProofDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	c := &Service{}
 	c.head = &head{state: s}
 
-	wanted, err := signing.Domain(s.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(s.Slot()), params.BeaconConfig().DomainSyncCommitteeSelectionProof, s.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	wanted, err := signing.Domain(s.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(s.Slot()), params.BeaconConfig().DomainSyncCommitteeSelectionProof, s.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	d, err := c.HeadSyncSelectionProofDomain(context.Background(), 0)

beacon-chain/blockchain/mock_engine_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package blockchain
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
+)
+
+type mockEngineService struct {
+	newPayloadError error
+	forkchoiceError error
+	blks            map[[32]byte]*enginev1.ExecutionBlock
+}
+
+func (m *mockEngineService) NewPayload(context.Context, *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) ([]byte, error) {
+	return nil, m.newPayloadError
+}
+
+func (m *mockEngineService) ForkchoiceUpdated(context.Context, *enginev1.ForkchoiceState, *enginev1.PayloadAttributes) (*enginev1.PayloadIDBytes, []byte, error) {
+	return nil, nil, m.forkchoiceError
+}
+
+func (*mockEngineService) GetPayloadV1(
+	_ context.Context, _ enginev1.PayloadIDBytes,
+) *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (*mockEngineService) GetPayload(context.Context, [8]byte) (*enginev1.ExecutionPayload, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (*mockEngineService) ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(context.Context, *enginev1.TransitionConfiguration) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (*mockEngineService) LatestExecutionBlock(context.Context) (*enginev1.ExecutionBlock, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockEngineService) ExecutionBlockByHash(_ context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*enginev1.ExecutionBlock, error) {
+	blk, ok := m.blks[common.BytesToHash(hash.Bytes())]
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, errors.New("block not found")
+	}
+	return blk, nil
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/optimistic_sync.go

@@ -2,13 +2,140 @@ package blockchain
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
 
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
+	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/runtime/version"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
 
+// notifyForkchoiceUpdate signals execution engine the fork choice updates. Execution engine should:
+// 1. Re-organizes the execution payload chain and corresponding state to make head_block_hash the head.
+// 2. Applies finality to the execution state: it irreversibly persists the chain of all execution payloads and corresponding state, up to and including finalized_block_hash.
+func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, headBlk block.BeaconBlock, finalizedRoot [32]byte) (*enginev1.PayloadIDBytes, error) {
+	if headBlk == nil || headBlk.IsNil() || headBlk.Body().IsNil() {
+		return nil, errors.New("nil head block")
+	}
+	// Must not call fork choice updated until the transition conditions are met on the Pow network.
+	if isPreBellatrix(headBlk.Version()) {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	isExecutionBlk, err := blocks.ExecutionBlock(headBlk.Body())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not determine if block is execution block")
+	}
+	if !isExecutionBlk {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	headPayload, err := headBlk.Body().ExecutionPayload()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get execution payload")
+	}
+	finalizedBlock, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.Block(ctx, s.ensureRootNotZeros(finalizedRoot))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized block")
+	}
+	var finalizedHash []byte
+	if isPreBellatrix(finalizedBlock.Block().Version()) {
+		finalizedHash = params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]
+	} else {
+		payload, err := finalizedBlock.Block().Body().ExecutionPayload()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized block execution payload")
+		}
+		finalizedHash = payload.BlockHash
+	}
+
+	fcs := &enginev1.ForkchoiceState{
+		HeadBlockHash:      headPayload.BlockHash,
+		SafeBlockHash:      headPayload.BlockHash,
+		FinalizedBlockHash: finalizedHash,
+	}
+
+	// payload attribute is only required when requesting payload, here we are just updating fork choice, so it is nil.
+	payloadID, _, err := s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, fcs, nil /*payload attribute*/)
+	if err != nil {
+		switch err {
+		case v1.ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus:
+			log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+				"headSlot":      headBlk.Slot(),
+				"headHash":      fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(headPayload.BlockHash)),
+				"finalizedHash": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(finalizedHash)),
+			}).Info("Called fork choice updated with optimistic block")
+			return payloadID, nil
+		default:
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not notify forkchoice update from execution engine")
+		}
+	}
+	return payloadID, nil
+}
+
+// notifyForkchoiceUpdate signals execution engine on a new payload
+func (s *Service) notifyNewPayload(ctx context.Context, preState, postState state.BeaconState, blk block.SignedBeaconBlock) error {
+	if preState == nil || postState == nil {
+		return errors.New("pre and post states must not be nil")
+	}
+	// Execution payload is only supported in Bellatrix and beyond.
+	if isPreBellatrix(postState.Version()) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(blk); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	body := blk.Block().Body()
+	enabled, err := blocks.ExecutionEnabled(postState, blk.Block().Body())
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not determine if execution is enabled")
+	}
+	if !enabled {
+		return nil
+	}
+	payload, err := body.ExecutionPayload()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get execution payload")
+	}
+	_, err = s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.NewPayload(ctx, payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		switch err {
+		case v1.ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus:
+			log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+				"slot":      postState.Slot(),
+				"blockHash": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(payload.BlockHash)),
+			}).Info("Called new payload with optimistic block")
+			return nil
+		default:
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not validate execution payload from execution engine")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// During the transition event, the transition block should be verified for sanity.
+	if isPreBellatrix(preState.Version()) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	atTransition, err := blocks.MergeTransitionBlock(preState, body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not check if merge block is terminal")
+	}
+	if !atTransition {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return s.validateMergeBlock(ctx, blk)
+}
+
+// isPreBellatrix returns true if input version is before bellatrix fork.
+func isPreBellatrix(v int) bool {
+	return v == version.Phase0 || v == version.Altair
+}
+
 // optimisticCandidateBlock returns true if this block can be optimistically synced.
 //
 // Spec pseudocode definition:
@@ -31,3 +158,21 @@ func (s *Service) optimisticCandidateBlock(ctx context.Context, blk block.Beacon
 	}
 	return blocks.ExecutionBlock(jBlock.Block().Body())
 }
+
+// loadSyncedTips loads a previously saved synced Tips from DB
+// if no synced tips are saved, then it creates one from the given
+// root and slot number.
+func (s *Service) loadSyncedTips(root [32]byte, slot types.Slot) error {
+	// Initialize synced tips
+	tips, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.ValidatedTips(s.ctx)
+	if err != nil || len(tips) == 0 {
+		tips[root] = slot
+		if err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Warn("Could not read synced tips from DB, using finalized checkpoint as synced tip")
+		}
+	}
+	if err := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.SetSyncedTips(tips); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not set synced tips")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/optimistic_sync_test.go

@@ -7,10 +7,13 @@ import (
 
 	testDB "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/testing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray"
+	engine "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stategen"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/wrapper"
@@ -19,6 +22,305 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 )
 
+func Test_NotifyForkchoiceUpdate(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	altairBlk, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(util.NewBeaconBlockAltair())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	altairBlkRoot, err := altairBlk.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	bellatrixBlk, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(util.NewBeaconBlockBellatrix())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	bellatrixBlkRoot, err := bellatrixBlk.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, altairBlk))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, bellatrixBlk))
+
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name             string
+		blk              block.BeaconBlock
+		finalizedRoot    [32]byte
+		newForkchoiceErr error
+		errString        string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:      "nil block",
+			errString: "nil head block",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "phase0 block",
+			blk: func() block.BeaconBlock {
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.BeaconBlock{Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{}})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+		},
+		{
+			name: "altair block",
+			blk: func() block.BeaconBlock {
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.BeaconBlockAltair{Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyAltair{}})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+		},
+		{
+			name: "not execution block",
+			blk: func() block.BeaconBlock {
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+					Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+						ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{
+							ParentHash:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+							FeeRecipient:  make([]byte, fieldparams.FeeRecipientLength),
+							StateRoot:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+							ReceiptsRoot:  make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+							LogsBloom:     make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength),
+							PrevRandao:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+							BaseFeePerGas: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+							BlockHash:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+						},
+					},
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+		},
+		{
+			name: "happy case: finalized root is altair block",
+			blk: func() block.BeaconBlock {
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+					Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+						ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{},
+					},
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+			finalizedRoot: altairBlkRoot,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "happy case: finalized root is bellatrix block",
+			blk: func() block.BeaconBlock {
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+					Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+						ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{},
+					},
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+			finalizedRoot: bellatrixBlkRoot,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "forkchoice updated with optimistic block",
+			blk: func() block.BeaconBlock {
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+					Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+						ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{},
+					},
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+			newForkchoiceErr: engine.ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus,
+			finalizedRoot:    bellatrixBlkRoot,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "forkchoice updated with invalid block",
+			blk: func() block.BeaconBlock {
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+					Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+						ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{},
+					},
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+			newForkchoiceErr: engine.ErrInvalidPayloadStatus,
+			finalizedRoot:    bellatrixBlkRoot,
+			errString:        "could not notify forkchoice update from execution engine: payload status is INVALID",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			engine := &mockEngineService{forkchoiceError: tt.newForkchoiceErr}
+			service.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller = engine
+			_, err := service.notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx, tt.blk, tt.finalizedRoot)
+			if tt.errString != "" {
+				require.ErrorContains(t, tt.errString, err)
+			} else {
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_NotifyNewPayload(t *testing.T) {
+	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+	cfg.TerminalTotalDifficulty = "2"
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
+	phase0State, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 1)
+	altairState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateAltair(t, 1)
+	bellatrixState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(t, 2)
+	blk := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix{
+		Block: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+			Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+				ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	bellatrixBlk, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(blk)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name          string
+		preState      state.BeaconState
+		postState     state.BeaconState
+		blk           block.SignedBeaconBlock
+		newPayloadErr error
+		errString     string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:      "phase 0 post state",
+			postState: phase0State,
+			preState:  phase0State,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "altair post state",
+			postState: altairState,
+			preState:  altairState,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "nil states",
+			errString: "pre and post states must not be nil",
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "nil beacon block",
+			postState: bellatrixState,
+			preState:  bellatrixState,
+			errString: "signed beacon block can't be nil",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "new payload with optimistic block",
+			postState:     bellatrixState,
+			preState:      bellatrixState,
+			blk:           bellatrixBlk,
+			newPayloadErr: engine.ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus,
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "new payload with invalid block",
+			postState:     bellatrixState,
+			preState:      bellatrixState,
+			blk:           bellatrixBlk,
+			newPayloadErr: engine.ErrInvalidPayloadStatus,
+			errString:     "could not validate execution payload from execution engine: payload status is INVALID",
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "altair pre state",
+			postState: bellatrixState,
+			preState:  altairState,
+			blk:       bellatrixBlk,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "could not get merge block",
+			postState: bellatrixState,
+			preState:  bellatrixState,
+			blk:       bellatrixBlk,
+			errString: "could not get merge block parent hash and total difficulty",
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "not at merge transition",
+			postState: bellatrixState,
+			preState:  bellatrixState,
+			blk: func() block.SignedBeaconBlock {
+				blk := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix{
+					Block: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+						Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+							ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{
+								ParentHash:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+								FeeRecipient:  make([]byte, fieldparams.FeeRecipientLength),
+								StateRoot:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+								ReceiptsRoot:  make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+								LogsBloom:     make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength),
+								PrevRandao:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+								BaseFeePerGas: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+								BlockHash:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+							},
+						},
+					},
+				}
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(blk)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "could not get merge block",
+			postState: bellatrixState,
+			preState:  bellatrixState,
+			blk:       bellatrixBlk,
+			errString: "could not get merge block parent hash and total difficulty",
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "happy case",
+			postState: bellatrixState,
+			preState:  bellatrixState,
+			blk: func() block.SignedBeaconBlock {
+				blk := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix{
+					Block: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+						Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+							ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{
+								ParentHash: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength),
+							},
+						},
+					},
+				}
+				b, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(blk)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				return b
+			}(),
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		engine := &mockEngineService{newPayloadError: tt.newPayloadErr, blks: map[[32]byte]*v1.ExecutionBlock{}}
+		engine.blks[[32]byte{'a'}] = &v1.ExecutionBlock{
+			ParentHash:      bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'b'}, fieldparams.RootLength),
+			TotalDifficulty: "0x2",
+		}
+		engine.blks[[32]byte{'b'}] = &v1.ExecutionBlock{
+			ParentHash:      bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'3'}, fieldparams.RootLength),
+			TotalDifficulty: "0x1",
+		}
+		service.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller = engine
+		err := service.notifyNewPayload(ctx, tt.preState, tt.postState, tt.blk)
+		if tt.errString != "" {
+			require.ErrorContains(t, tt.errString, err)
+		} else {
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func Test_IsOptimisticCandidateBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
 	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(params.MainnetConfig())
@@ -115,7 +417,7 @@ func Test_IsOptimisticCandidateBlock(t *testing.T) {
 				blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload.StateRoot = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
 				blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload.ReceiptsRoot = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
 				blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload.LogsBloom = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength)
-				blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload.Random = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
+				blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload.PrevRandao = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
 				blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload.BaseFeePerGas = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
 				blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload.BlockHash = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
 				wr, err := wrapper.WrappedBellatrixSignedBeaconBlock(blk)

beacon-chain/blockchain/pow_block.go

@@ -1,19 +1,141 @@
 package blockchain
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/big"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/holiman/uint256"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
 
-// validates terminal pow block by comparing own total difficulty with parent's total difficulty.
+// validateMergeBlock validates terminal block hash in the event of manual overrides before checking for total difficulty.
+//
+// def validate_merge_block(block: BeaconBlock) -> None:
+//    if TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH != Hash32():
+//        # If `TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH` is used as an override, the activation epoch must be reached.
+//        assert compute_epoch_at_slot(block.slot) >= TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH_ACTIVATION_EPOCH
+//        assert block.body.execution_payload.parent_hash == TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH
+//        return
+//
+//    pow_block = get_pow_block(block.body.execution_payload.parent_hash)
+//    # Check if `pow_block` is available
+//    assert pow_block is not None
+//    pow_parent = get_pow_block(pow_block.parent_hash)
+//    # Check if `pow_parent` is available
+//    assert pow_parent is not None
+//    # Check if `pow_block` is a valid terminal PoW block
+//    assert is_valid_terminal_pow_block(pow_block, pow_parent)
+func (s *Service) validateMergeBlock(ctx context.Context, b block.SignedBeaconBlock) error {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(b); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	payload, err := b.Block().Body().ExecutionPayload()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if payload == nil {
+		return errors.New("nil execution payload")
+	}
+	if err := validateTerminalBlockHash(b.Block().Slot(), payload); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not validate terminal block hash")
+	}
+	mergeBlockParentHash, mergeBlockTD, err := s.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, payload.ParentHash)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get merge block parent hash and total difficulty")
+	}
+	_, mergeBlockParentTD, err := s.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, mergeBlockParentHash)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get merge parent block total difficulty")
+	}
+	valid, err := validateTerminalBlockDifficulties(mergeBlockTD, mergeBlockParentTD)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !valid {
+		return fmt.Errorf("invalid TTD, configTTD: %s, currentTTD: %s, parentTTD: %s",
+			params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty, mergeBlockTD, mergeBlockParentTD)
+	}
+
+	log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+		"slot":                            b.Block().Slot(),
+		"mergeBlockHash":                  common.BytesToHash(payload.ParentHash).String(),
+		"mergeBlockParentHash":            common.BytesToHash(mergeBlockParentHash).String(),
+		"terminalTotalDifficulty":         params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty,
+		"mergeBlockTotalDifficulty":       mergeBlockTD,
+		"mergeBlockParentTotalDifficulty": mergeBlockParentTD,
+	}).Info("Validated terminal block")
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// getBlkParentHashAndTD retrieves the parent hash and total difficulty of the given block.
+func (s *Service) getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx context.Context, blkHash []byte) ([]byte, *uint256.Int, error) {
+	blk, err := s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, common.BytesToHash(blkHash))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get pow block")
+	}
+	if blk == nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.New("pow block is nil")
+	}
+	blkTDBig, err := hexutil.DecodeBig(blk.TotalDifficulty)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not decode merge block total difficulty")
+	}
+	blkTDUint256, overflows := uint256.FromBig(blkTDBig)
+	if overflows {
+		return nil, nil, errors.New("total difficulty overflows")
+	}
+	return blk.ParentHash, blkTDUint256, nil
+}
+
+// validateTerminalBlockHash validates if the merge block is a valid terminal PoW block.
+// spec code:
+// if TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH != Hash32():
+//        # If `TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH` is used as an override, the activation epoch must be reached.
+//        assert compute_epoch_at_slot(block.slot) >= TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH_ACTIVATION_EPOCH
+//        assert block.body.execution_payload.parent_hash == TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH
+//        return
+func validateTerminalBlockHash(blkSlot types.Slot, payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) error {
+	if bytesutil.ToBytes32(params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHash.Bytes()) == [32]byte{} {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHashActivationEpoch > slots.ToEpoch(blkSlot) {
+		return errors.New("terminal block hash activation epoch not reached")
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(payload.ParentHash, params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHash.Bytes()) {
+		return errors.New("parent hash does not match terminal block hash")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// validateTerminalBlockDifficulties validates terminal pow block by comparing own total difficulty with parent's total difficulty.
 //
 // def is_valid_terminal_pow_block(block: PowBlock, parent: PowBlock) -> bool:
 //    is_total_difficulty_reached = block.total_difficulty >= TERMINAL_TOTAL_DIFFICULTY
 //    is_parent_total_difficulty_valid = parent.total_difficulty < TERMINAL_TOTAL_DIFFICULTY
 //    return is_total_difficulty_reached and is_parent_total_difficulty_valid
-func validTerminalPowBlock(currentDifficulty *uint256.Int, parentDifficulty *uint256.Int) bool {
-	ttd := uint256.NewInt(params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty)
+func validateTerminalBlockDifficulties(currentDifficulty *uint256.Int, parentDifficulty *uint256.Int) (bool, error) {
+	b, ok := new(big.Int).SetString(params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty, 10)
+	if !ok {
+		return false, errors.New("failed to parse terminal total difficulty")
+	}
+	ttd, of := uint256.FromBig(b)
+	if of {
+		return false, errors.New("overflow terminal total difficulty")
+	}
 	totalDifficultyReached := currentDifficulty.Cmp(ttd) >= 0
 	parentTotalDifficultyValid := ttd.Cmp(parentDifficulty) > 0
-	return totalDifficultyReached && parentTotalDifficultyValid
+	return totalDifficultyReached && parentTotalDifficultyValid, nil
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/pow_block_test.go

@@ -1,10 +1,22 @@
 package blockchain
 
 import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/big"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/holiman/uint256"
+	testDB "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/testing"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stategen"
+	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/wrapper"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
 )
 
 func Test_validTerminalPowBlock(t *testing.T) {
@@ -61,11 +73,138 @@ func Test_validTerminalPowBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
-			cfg.TerminalTotalDifficulty = tt.ttd
+			cfg.TerminalTotalDifficulty = fmt.Sprint(tt.ttd)
 			params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
-			if got := validTerminalPowBlock(tt.currentDifficulty, tt.parentDifficulty); got != tt.want {
-				t.Errorf("validTerminalPowBlock() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
+			got, err := validateTerminalBlockDifficulties(tt.currentDifficulty, tt.parentDifficulty)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			if got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("validateTerminalBlockDifficulties() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func Test_validTerminalPowBlockSpecConfig(t *testing.T) {
+	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+	cfg.TerminalTotalDifficulty = "115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129638912"
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+
+	i, _ := new(big.Int).SetString("115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129638912", 10)
+	current, of := uint256.FromBig(i)
+	require.Equal(t, of, false)
+	i, _ = new(big.Int).SetString("115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129638911", 10)
+	parent, of := uint256.FromBig(i)
+	require.Equal(t, of, false)
+
+	got, err := validateTerminalBlockDifficulties(current, parent)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, true, got)
+}
+
+func Test_validateMergeBlock(t *testing.T) {
+	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+	cfg.TerminalTotalDifficulty = "2"
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	engine := &mockEngineService{blks: map[[32]byte]*enginev1.ExecutionBlock{}}
+	service.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller = engine
+	engine.blks[[32]byte{'a'}] = &enginev1.ExecutionBlock{
+		ParentHash:      bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'b'}, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		TotalDifficulty: "0x2",
+	}
+	engine.blks[[32]byte{'b'}] = &enginev1.ExecutionBlock{
+		ParentHash:      bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'3'}, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		TotalDifficulty: "0x1",
+	}
+	blk := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix{
+		Block: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBellatrix{
+			Slot: 1,
+			Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{
+				ExecutionPayload: &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{
+					ParentHash: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength),
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	b, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(blk)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, service.validateMergeBlock(ctx, b))
+
+	cfg.TerminalTotalDifficulty = "1"
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "invalid TTD, configTTD: 1, currentTTD: 2, parentTTD: 1", service.validateMergeBlock(ctx, b))
+}
+
+func Test_getBlkParentHashAndTD(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	engine := &mockEngineService{blks: map[[32]byte]*enginev1.ExecutionBlock{}}
+	service.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller = engine
+	h := [32]byte{'a'}
+	p := [32]byte{'b'}
+	td := "0x1"
+	engine.blks[h] = &enginev1.ExecutionBlock{
+		ParentHash:      p[:],
+		TotalDifficulty: td,
+	}
+	parentHash, totalDifficulty, err := service.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, h[:])
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, p, bytesutil.ToBytes32(parentHash))
+	require.Equal(t, td, totalDifficulty.String())
+
+	_, _, err = service.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, []byte{'c'})
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "could not get pow block: block not found", err)
+
+	engine.blks[h] = nil
+	_, _, err = service.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, h[:])
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "pow block is nil", err)
+
+	engine.blks[h] = &enginev1.ExecutionBlock{
+		ParentHash:      p[:],
+		TotalDifficulty: "1",
+	}
+	_, _, err = service.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, h[:])
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "could not decode merge block total difficulty: hex string without 0x prefix", err)
+
+	engine.blks[h] = &enginev1.ExecutionBlock{
+		ParentHash:      p[:],
+		TotalDifficulty: "0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF",
+	}
+	_, _, err = service.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, h[:])
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "could not decode merge block total difficulty: hex number > 256 bits", err)
+}
+
+func Test_validateTerminalBlockHash(t *testing.T) {
+	require.NoError(t, validateTerminalBlockHash(1, &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{}))
+
+	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+	cfg.TerminalBlockHash = [32]byte{0x01}
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "terminal block hash activation epoch not reached", validateTerminalBlockHash(1, &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{}))
+
+	cfg.TerminalBlockHashActivationEpoch = 0
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "parent hash does not match terminal block hash", validateTerminalBlockHash(1, &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{}))
+
+	require.NoError(t, validateTerminalBlockHash(1, &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{ParentHash: cfg.TerminalBlockHash.Bytes()}))
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_helpers.go

@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ func (s *Service) VerifyBlkDescendant(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) error
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(bFinalizedRoot, fRoot[:]) {
-		err := fmt.Errorf("block %#x is not a descendent of the current finalized block slot %d, %#x != %#x",
+		err := fmt.Errorf("block %#x is not a descendant of the current finalized block slot %d, %#x != %#x",
 			bytesutil.Trunc(root[:]), finalizedBlk.Slot(), bytesutil.Trunc(bFinalizedRoot),
 			bytesutil.Trunc(fRoot[:]))
 		tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_test.go

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ func TestStore_OnBlock(t *testing.T) {
 				return b
 			}(),
 			s:             st.Copy(),
-			wantErrString: "is not a descendent of the current finalized block",
+			wantErrString: "is not a descendant of the current finalized block",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "same slot as finalized block",
@@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ func TestVerifyBlkDescendant(t *testing.T) {
 				finalizedRoot: r1,
 				parentRoot:    r,
 			},
-			wantedErr: "is not a descendent of the current finalized block slot",
+			wantedErr: "is not a descendant of the current finalized block slot",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "is descendant",

beacon-chain/blockchain/service.go

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/operations/voluntaryexits"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/p2p"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain"
+	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stategen"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/cmd/beacon-chain/flags"
@@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ type config struct {
 	SlasherAttestationsFeed *event.Feed
 	WeakSubjectivityCheckpt *ethpb.Checkpoint
 	FinalizedStateAtStartUp state.BeaconState
+	ExecutionEngineCaller   enginev1.Caller
 }
 
 // NewService instantiates a new block service instance that will
@@ -187,6 +189,10 @@ func (s *Service) startFromSavedState(saved state.BeaconState) error {
 	store := protoarray.New(justified.Epoch, finalized.Epoch, bytesutil.ToBytes32(finalized.Root))
 	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore = store
 
+	if err := s.loadSyncedTips(originRoot, saved.Slot()); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	ss, err := slots.EpochStart(finalized.Epoch)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get start slot of finalized epoch")
@@ -213,7 +219,7 @@ func (s *Service) startFromSavedState(saved state.BeaconState) error {
 		Type: statefeed.Initialized,
 		Data: &statefeed.InitializedData{
 			StartTime:             s.genesisTime,
-			GenesisValidatorsRoot: saved.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+			GenesisValidatorsRoot: saved.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 		},
 	})
 
@@ -375,7 +381,7 @@ func (s *Service) onPowchainStart(ctx context.Context, genesisTime time.Time) {
 		Type: statefeed.Initialized,
 		Data: &statefeed.InitializedData{
 			StartTime:             genesisTime,
-			GenesisValidatorsRoot: initializedState.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+			GenesisValidatorsRoot: initializedState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 		},
 	})
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/service_test.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/async/event"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/blockchain/store"
 	mock "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/blockchain/testing"
@@ -163,6 +164,74 @@ func TestChainStartStop_Initialized(t *testing.T) {
 	require.LogsContain(t, hook, "data already exists")
 }
 
+func TestChainStart_SyncedTipsInDB(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+
+	chainService := setupBeaconChain(t, beaconDB)
+
+	genesisBlk := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	blkRoot, err := genesisBlk.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(genesisBlk)))
+	s, err := util.NewBeaconState()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, s.SetSlot(1))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, s, blkRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, blkRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, blkRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: blkRoot[:]}))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: blkRoot[:]}))
+	chainService.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp = s
+
+	tips := make(map[[32]byte]types.Slot)
+	tips[bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'a'})] = 1
+	tips[bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'b'})] = 2
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.UpdateValidatedTips(ctx, tips))
+
+	// Test the start function.
+	chainService.Start()
+
+	// Test synced Tips in DB
+	tips2 := chainService.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.SyncedTips()
+	require.Equal(t, len(tips2), len(tips))
+	for k, v := range tips {
+		v2, ok := tips2[k]
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		require.Equal(t, v, v2)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestChainStart_SyncedTipsNotInDB(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+
+	chainService := setupBeaconChain(t, beaconDB)
+
+	genesisBlk := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	blkRoot, err := genesisBlk.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(genesisBlk)))
+	s, err := util.NewBeaconState()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, s.SetSlot(1))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, s, blkRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, blkRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, blkRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: blkRoot[:]}))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: blkRoot[:]}))
+	chainService.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp = s
+	// Test the start function.
+	chainService.Start()
+
+	// Test synced Tips in DB
+	tips := chainService.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.SyncedTips()
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(tips))
+	slot, ok := tips[blkRoot]
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	require.Equal(t, types.Slot(1), slot)
+}
+
 func TestChainStartStop_GenesisZeroHashes(t *testing.T) {
 	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
 	ctx := context.Background()
@@ -278,7 +347,7 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo(t *testing.T) {
 	headState, err := util.NewBeaconState()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, headState.SetSlot(finalizedSlot))
-	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
 	headRoot, err := headBlock.Block.HashTreeRoot()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, headRoot))
@@ -322,7 +391,7 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo_SetHeadAtGenesis(t *testing.T) {
 	headState, err := util.NewBeaconState()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, headState.SetSlot(finalizedSlot))
-	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
 	headRoot, err := headBlock.Block.HashTreeRoot()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, headRoot))
@@ -378,7 +447,7 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo_HeadSync(t *testing.T) {
 	headState, err := util.NewBeaconState()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, headState.SetSlot(headBlock.Block.Slot))
-	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, genesisRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, finalizedRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, headRoot))

beacon-chain/blockchain/testing/mock.go

@@ -32,34 +32,35 @@ var ErrNilState = errors.New("nil state")
 
 // ChainService defines the mock interface for testing
 type ChainService struct {
-	State                       state.BeaconState
-	Root                        []byte
-	Block                       block.SignedBeaconBlock
+	Optimistic                  bool
+	ValidAttestation            bool
+	ValidatorsRoot              [32]byte
+	PublicKey                   [fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength]byte
 	FinalizedCheckPoint         *ethpb.Checkpoint
 	CurrentJustifiedCheckPoint  *ethpb.Checkpoint
 	PreviousJustifiedCheckPoint *ethpb.Checkpoint
-	BlocksReceived              []block.SignedBeaconBlock
+	Slot                        *types.Slot // Pointer because 0 is a useful value, so checking against it can be incorrect.
 	Balance                     *precompute.Balance
-	Genesis                     time.Time
-	ValidatorsRoot              [32]byte
+	ForkChoiceStore             *protoarray.Store
 	CanonicalRoots              map[[32]byte]bool
 	Fork                        *ethpb.Fork
 	ETH1Data                    *ethpb.Eth1Data
+	InitSyncBlockRoots          map[[32]byte]bool
 	DB                          db.Database
+	State                       state.BeaconState
+	Block                       block.SignedBeaconBlock
+	VerifyBlkDescendantErr      error
 	stateNotifier               statefeed.Notifier
+	BlocksReceived              []block.SignedBeaconBlock
+	SyncCommitteeIndices        []types.CommitteeIndex
 	blockNotifier               blockfeed.Notifier
 	opNotifier                  opfeed.Notifier
-	ValidAttestation            bool
-	ForkChoiceStore             *protoarray.Store
-	VerifyBlkDescendantErr      error
-	Slot                        *types.Slot // Pointer because 0 is a useful value, so checking against it can be incorrect.
-	SyncCommitteeIndices        []types.CommitteeIndex
+	Root                        []byte
 	SyncCommitteeDomain         []byte
 	SyncSelectionProofDomain    []byte
 	SyncContributionProofDomain []byte
-	PublicKey                   [fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength]byte
 	SyncCommitteePubkeys        [][]byte
-	InitSyncBlockRoots          map[[32]byte]bool
+	Genesis                     time.Time
 }
 
 // StateNotifier mocks the same method in the chain service.
@@ -329,8 +330,8 @@ func (s *ChainService) GenesisTime() time.Time {
 	return s.Genesis
 }
 
-// GenesisValidatorRoot mocks the same method in the chain service.
-func (s *ChainService) GenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte {
+// GenesisValidatorsRoot mocks the same method in the chain service.
+func (s *ChainService) GenesisValidatorsRoot() [32]byte {
 	return s.ValidatorsRoot
 }
 
@@ -370,8 +371,8 @@ func (s *ChainService) HasInitSyncBlock(rt [32]byte) bool {
 	return s.InitSyncBlockRoots[rt]
 }
 
-// HeadGenesisValidatorRoot mocks HeadGenesisValidatorRoot method in chain service.
-func (_ *ChainService) HeadGenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte {
+// HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot mocks HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot method in chain service.
+func (_ *ChainService) HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot() [32]byte {
 	return [32]byte{}
 }
 
@@ -442,5 +443,10 @@ func (s *ChainService) HeadSyncContributionProofDomain(_ context.Context, _ type
 
 // IsOptimistic mocks the same method in the chain service.
 func (s *ChainService) IsOptimistic(_ context.Context) (bool, error) {
+	return s.Optimistic, nil
+}
+
+// IsOptimisticForRoot mocks the same method in the chain service.
+func (s *ChainService) IsOptimisticForRoot(_ context.Context, _ [32]byte, _ types.Slot) (bool, error) {
 	return false, nil
 }

beacon-chain/core/altair/block.go

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ func FilterSyncCommitteeVotes(s state.BeaconStateAltair, sync *ethpb.SyncAggrega
 // VerifySyncCommitteeSig verifies sync committee signature `syncSig` is valid with respect to public keys `syncKeys`.
 func VerifySyncCommitteeSig(s state.BeaconStateAltair, syncKeys []bls.PublicKey, syncSig []byte) error {
 	ps := slots.PrevSlot(s.Slot())
-	d, err := signing.Domain(s.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(ps), params.BeaconConfig().DomainSyncCommittee, s.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	d, err := signing.Domain(s.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(ps), params.BeaconConfig().DomainSyncCommittee, s.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

beacon-chain/core/altair/upgrade.go

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func UpgradeToAltair(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) (state.Beacon
 	numValidators := state.NumValidators()
 	s := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{
 		GenesisTime:           state.GenesisTime(),
-		GenesisValidatorsRoot: state.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+		GenesisValidatorsRoot: state.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 		Slot:                  state.Slot(),
 		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
 			PreviousVersion: state.Fork().CurrentVersion,

beacon-chain/core/altair/upgrade_test.go

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ func TestUpgradeToAltair(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	require.Equal(t, preForkState.GenesisTime(), aState.GenesisTime())
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.GenesisValidatorRoot(), aState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(), aState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.Equal(t, preForkState.Slot(), aState.Slot())
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.LatestBlockHeader(), aState.LatestBlockHeader())
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.BlockRoots(), aState.BlockRoots())

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attestation.go

@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ func VerifyIndexedAttestation(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBea
 		beaconState.Fork(),
 		indexedAtt.Data.Target.Epoch,
 		params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester,
-		beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+		beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 	)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attestation_test.go

@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ func TestVerifyAttestations_HandlesPlannedFork(t *testing.T) {
 			Slot: 1,
 		},
 	})
-	prevDomain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch-1, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	prevDomain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch-1, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	root, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, prevDomain)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ func TestVerifyAttestations_HandlesPlannedFork(t *testing.T) {
 			CommitteeIndex: 1,
 		},
 	})
-	currDomain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	currDomain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	root, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, currDomain)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_VerifiesMultipleAttestations(t *testing
 			Slot: 1,
 		},
 	})
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	root, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_AcrossFork(t *testing.T) {
 			Slot: 1,
 		},
 	})
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), st.Fork().Epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	root, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
 	require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attester_slashing_test.go

@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 	})
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	signingRoot, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
 	assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root of beacon block header")
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusAltair(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 	})
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	signingRoot, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
 	assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root of beacon block header")
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusBellatrix(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 	})
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	signingRoot, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
 	assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root of beacon block header")

beacon-chain/core/blocks/block_regression_test.go

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_RegressionSlashableIndices(t *testing.T) {
 		AttestingIndices: setA,
 		Signature:        make([]byte, 96),
 	}
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	signingRoot, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
 	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root of beacon block header")

beacon-chain/core/blocks/exit.go

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ func ProcessVoluntaryExits(
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		if err := VerifyExitAndSignature(val, beaconState.Slot(), beaconState.Fork(), exit, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot()); err != nil {
+		if err := VerifyExitAndSignature(val, beaconState.Slot(), beaconState.Fork(), exit, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot()); err != nil {
 			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not verify exit %d", idx)
 		}
 		beaconState, err = v.InitiateValidatorExit(ctx, beaconState, exit.Exit.ValidatorIndex)

beacon-chain/core/blocks/payload.go

@@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ func ValidatePayload(st state.BeaconState, payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) e
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload.Random, random) {
-		return errors.New("incorrect random")
+	if !bytes.Equal(payload.PrevRandao, random) {
+		return errors.New("incorrect prev randao")
 	}
 	t, err := slots.ToTime(st.GenesisTime(), st.Slot())
 	if err != nil {
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ func PayloadToHeader(payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) (*ethpb.ExecutionPayloa
 		StateRoot:        bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(payload.StateRoot),
 		ReceiptRoot:      bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(payload.ReceiptsRoot),
 		LogsBloom:        bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(payload.LogsBloom),
-		Random:           bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(payload.Random),
+		PrevRandao:       bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(payload.PrevRandao),
 		BlockNumber:      payload.BlockNumber,
 		GasLimit:         payload.GasLimit,
 		GasUsed:          payload.GasUsed,
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ func isEmptyPayload(p *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) bool {
 	if !bytes.Equal(p.LogsBloom, make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength)) {
 		return false
 	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(p.Random, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(p.PrevRandao, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)) {
 		return false
 	}
 	if !bytes.Equal(p.BaseFeePerGas, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)) {
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ func isEmptyHeader(h *ethpb.ExecutionPayloadHeader) bool {
 	if !bytes.Equal(h.LogsBloom, make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength)) {
 		return false
 	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(h.Random, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(h.PrevRandao, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)) {
 		return false
 	}
 	if !bytes.Equal(h.BaseFeePerGas, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)) {

beacon-chain/core/blocks/payload_test.go

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ func Test_MergeComplete(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "has random",
 			payload: func() *ethpb.ExecutionPayloadHeader {
 				h := emptyPayloadHeader()
-				h.Random = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
+				h.PrevRandao = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
 				return h
 			}(),
 			want: true,
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ func Test_MergeBlock(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "empty header, payload has random",
 			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
 				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.Random = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
+				p.PrevRandao = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
 				return p
 			}(),
 			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
@@ -520,21 +520,21 @@ func Test_ValidatePayload(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "validate passes",
 			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
 				h := emptyPayload()
-				h.Random = random
+				h.PrevRandao = random
 				h.Timestamp = uint64(ts.Unix())
 				return h
 			}(), err: nil,
 		},
 		{
-			name:    "incorrect random",
+			name:    "incorrect prev randao",
 			payload: emptyPayload(),
-			err:     errors.New("incorrect random"),
+			err:     errors.New("incorrect prev randao"),
 		},
 		{
 			name: "incorrect timestamp",
 			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
 				h := emptyPayload()
-				h.Random = random
+				h.PrevRandao = random
 				h.Timestamp = 1
 				return h
 			}(),
@@ -568,21 +568,21 @@ func Test_ProcessPayload(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "process passes",
 			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
 				h := emptyPayload()
-				h.Random = random
+				h.PrevRandao = random
 				h.Timestamp = uint64(ts.Unix())
 				return h
 			}(), err: nil,
 		},
 		{
-			name:    "incorrect random",
+			name:    "incorrect prev randao",
 			payload: emptyPayload(),
-			err:     errors.New("incorrect random"),
+			err:     errors.New("incorrect prev randao"),
 		},
 		{
 			name: "incorrect timestamp",
 			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
 				h := emptyPayload()
-				h.Random = random
+				h.PrevRandao = random
 				h.Timestamp = 1
 				return h
 			}(),
@@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ func Test_PayloadToHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	p.StateRoot = b
 	p.ReceiptsRoot = b
 	p.LogsBloom = b
-	p.Random = b
+	p.PrevRandao = b
 	p.ExtraData = b
 	p.BaseFeePerGas = b
 	p.BlockHash = b
@@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ func Test_PayloadToHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, h.StateRoot, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength))
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, h.ReceiptRoot, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength))
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, h.LogsBloom, make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength))
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, h.Random, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength))
+	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, h.PrevRandao, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength))
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, h.ExtraData, make([]byte, 0))
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, h.BaseFeePerGas, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength))
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, h.BlockHash, make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength))
@@ -663,7 +663,7 @@ func emptyPayloadHeader() *ethpb.ExecutionPayloadHeader {
 		StateRoot:        make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		ReceiptRoot:      make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		LogsBloom:        make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength),
-		Random:           make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		PrevRandao:       make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		BaseFeePerGas:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		BlockHash:        make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		TransactionsRoot: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ func emptyPayload() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
 		StateRoot:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		ReceiptsRoot:  make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		LogsBloom:     make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength),
-		Random:        make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		PrevRandao:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		BaseFeePerGas: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		BlockHash:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 		Transactions:  make([][]byte, 0),

beacon-chain/core/blocks/proposer_slashing_test.go

@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ func TestVerifyProposerSlashing(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 
 			sk := sks[tt.args.slashing.Header_1.Header.ProposerIndex]
-			d, err := signing.Domain(tt.args.beaconState.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(tt.args.slashing.Header_1.Header.Slot), params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, tt.args.beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+			d, err := signing.Domain(tt.args.beaconState.Fork(), slots.ToEpoch(tt.args.slashing.Header_1.Header.Slot), params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, tt.args.beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			if tt.args.slashing.Header_1.Signature == nil {
 				sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(tt.args.slashing.Header_1.Header, d)

beacon-chain/core/blocks/randao_test.go

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func TestProcessRandao_IncorrectProposerFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
 	epoch := types.Epoch(0)
 	buf := make([]byte, 32)
 	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(buf, uint64(epoch))
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainRandao, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainRandao, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	root, err := (&ethpb.SigningData{ObjectRoot: buf, Domain: domain}).HashTreeRoot()
 	require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/core/blocks/signature.go

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func VerifyBlockSignature(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 	sig []byte,
 	rootFunc func() ([32]byte, error)) error {
 	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(beaconState.Slot())
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ func VerifyBlockSignature(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 // VerifyBlockHeaderSignature verifies the proposer signature of a beacon block header.
 func VerifyBlockHeaderSignature(beaconState state.BeaconState, header *ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockHeader) error {
 	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(beaconState.Slot())
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ func VerifyBlockSignatureUsingCurrentFork(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(fork, currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(fork, currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ func BlockSignatureBatch(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 	sig []byte,
 	rootFunc func() ([32]byte, error)) (*bls.SignatureBatch, error) {
 	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(beaconState.Slot())
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ func randaoSigningData(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconStat
 	buf := make([]byte, 32)
 	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(buf, uint64(currentEpoch))
 
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainRandao, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainRandao, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, nil, err
 	}
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ func AttestationSignatureBatch(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBe
 	}
 
 	fork := beaconState.Fork()
-	gvr := beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot()
+	gvr := beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot()
 	dt := params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester
 
 	// Split attestations by fork. Note: the signature domain will differ based on the fork.

beacon-chain/core/blocks/signature_test.go

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func TestVerifyBlockHeaderSignature(t *testing.T) {
 		beaconState.Fork(),
 		0,
 		params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer,
-		beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+		beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 	)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	htr, err := blockHeader.Header.HashTreeRoot()
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ func TestVerifyBlockSignatureUsingCurrentFork(t *testing.T) {
 		CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().AltairForkVersion,
 		PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
 	}
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(fData, 100, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, bState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(fData, 100, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, bState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	rt, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(altairBlk.Block, domain)
 	assert.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/core/execution/upgrade.go

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func UpgradeToBellatrix(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) (state.Bea
 
 	s := &ethpb.BeaconStateBellatrix{
 		GenesisTime:           state.GenesisTime(),
-		GenesisValidatorsRoot: state.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+		GenesisValidatorsRoot: state.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 		Slot:                  state.Slot(),
 		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
 			PreviousVersion: state.Fork().CurrentVersion,
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func UpgradeToBellatrix(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) (state.Bea
 			StateRoot:        make([]byte, 32),
 			ReceiptRoot:      make([]byte, 32),
 			LogsBloom:        make([]byte, 256),
-			Random:           make([]byte, 32),
+			PrevRandao:       make([]byte, 32),
 			BlockNumber:      0,
 			GasLimit:         0,
 			GasUsed:          0,

beacon-chain/core/execution/upgrade_test.go

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ func TestUpgradeToBellatrix(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	require.Equal(t, preForkState.GenesisTime(), mSt.GenesisTime())
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.GenesisValidatorRoot(), mSt.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(), mSt.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.Equal(t, preForkState.Slot(), mSt.Slot())
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.LatestBlockHeader(), mSt.LatestBlockHeader())
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.BlockRoots(), mSt.BlockRoots())
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func TestUpgradeToBellatrix(t *testing.T) {
 		StateRoot:        make([]byte, 32),
 		ReceiptRoot:      make([]byte, 32),
 		LogsBloom:        make([]byte, 256),
-		Random:           make([]byte, 32),
+		PrevRandao:       make([]byte, 32),
 		BlockNumber:      0,
 		GasLimit:         0,
 		GasUsed:          0,

beacon-chain/core/signing/signing_root.go

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ var ErrSigFailedToVerify = errors.New("signature did not verify")
 
 // ComputeDomainAndSign computes the domain and signing root and sign it using the passed in private key.
 func ComputeDomainAndSign(st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, epoch types.Epoch, obj fssz.HashRoot, domain [4]byte, key bls.SecretKey) ([]byte, error) {
-	d, err := Domain(st.Fork(), epoch, domain, st.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	d, err := Domain(st.Fork(), epoch, domain, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ func ComputeDomainVerifySigningRoot(st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, index types.Va
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	d, err := Domain(st.Fork(), epoch, domain, st.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	d, err := Domain(st.Fork(), epoch, domain, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ func computeForkDataRoot(version, root []byte) ([32]byte, error) {
 	return r, nil
 }
 
-// ComputeForkDigest returns the fork for the current version and genesis validator root
+// ComputeForkDigest returns the fork for the current version and genesis validators root
 //
 // Spec pseudocode definition:
 //	def compute_fork_digest(current_version: Version, genesis_validators_root: Root) -> ForkDigest:

beacon-chain/core/transition/bellatrix_transition_no_verify_sig_test.go

@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ func createFullBellatrixBlockWithOperations(t *testing.T) (state.BeaconState,
 					StateRoot:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					ReceiptsRoot:  make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					LogsBloom:     make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength),
-					Random:        make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+					PrevRandao:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					BaseFeePerGas: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					BlockHash:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					Transactions:  make([][]byte, 0),

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_test.go

@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ func createFullBlockWithOperations(t *testing.T) (state.BeaconState,
 		},
 		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 	})
-	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	hashTreeRoot, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
 	require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/db/iface/interface.go

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ type NoHeadAccessDatabase interface {
 	ReadOnlyDatabase
 
 	// Block related methods.
+	DeleteBlock(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) error
 	SaveBlock(ctx context.Context, block block.SignedBeaconBlock) error
 	SaveBlocks(ctx context.Context, blocks []block.SignedBeaconBlock) error
 	SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) error

beacon-chain/db/kv/blocks.go

@@ -204,6 +204,34 @@ func (s *Store) BlockRootsBySlot(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) (bool, []
 	return len(blockRoots) > 0, blockRoots, nil
 }
 
+// DeleteBlock from the db
+// This deletes the root entry from all buckets in the blocks DB
+// If the block is finalized this function returns an error
+func (s *Store) DeleteBlock(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) error {
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.DeleteBlock")
+	defer span.End()
+
+	if err := s.DeleteState(ctx, root); err != nil {
+		return errDeleteFinalized
+	}
+
+	return s.db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bkt := tx.Bucket(finalizedBlockRootsIndexBucket)
+		if b := bkt.Get(root[:]); b != nil {
+			return errDeleteFinalized
+		}
+
+		if err := tx.Bucket(blocksBucket).Delete(root[:]); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := tx.Bucket(blockParentRootIndicesBucket).Delete(root[:]); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		s.blockCache.Del(string(root[:]))
+		return nil
+	})
+}
+
 // SaveBlock to the db.
 func (s *Store) SaveBlock(ctx context.Context, signed block.SignedBeaconBlock) error {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveBlock")

beacon-chain/db/kv/blocks_test.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/filters"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/assert"
@@ -163,6 +164,44 @@ func TestStore_BlocksHandleInvalidEndSlot(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestStore_DeleteBlock(t *testing.T) {
+	slotsPerEpoch := uint64(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
+	db := setupDB(t)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	require.NoError(t, db.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, genesisBlockRoot))
+	blks := makeBlocks(t, 0, slotsPerEpoch*4, genesisBlockRoot)
+	require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlocks(ctx, blks))
+
+	root, err := blks[slotsPerEpoch].Block().HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	cp := &ethpb.Checkpoint{
+		Epoch: 1,
+		Root:  root[:],
+	}
+	st, err := util.NewBeaconState()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, db.SaveState(ctx, st, root))
+	require.NoError(t, db.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, cp))
+
+	root2, err := blks[4*slotsPerEpoch-2].Block().HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	b, err := db.Block(ctx, root2)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotNil(t, b)
+	require.NoError(t, db.DeleteBlock(ctx, root2))
+	st, err = db.State(ctx, root2)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, st, nil)
+
+	b, err = db.Block(ctx, root2)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, b, nil)
+
+	require.ErrorIs(t, db.DeleteBlock(ctx, root), errDeleteFinalized)
+
+}
+
 func TestStore_GenesisBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	db := setupDB(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()

beacon-chain/db/kv/error.go

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ package kv
 
 import "errors"
 
+// errDeleteFinalized is raised when we attempt to delete a finalized block/state
+var errDeleteFinalized = errors.New("cannot delete finalized block or state")
+
 // ErrNotFound can be used directly, or as a wrapped DBError, whenever a db method needs to
 // indicate that a value couldn't be found.
 var ErrNotFound = errors.New("not found in db")

beacon-chain/db/kv/kv.go

@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ func NewKVStore(ctx context.Context, dirPath string, config *Config) (*Store, er
 		}
 	}
 	datafile := KVStoreDatafilePath(dirPath)
+	start := time.Now()
+	log.Infof("Opening Bolt DB at %s", datafile)
 	boltDB, err := bolt.Open(
 		datafile,
 		params.BeaconIoConfig().ReadWritePermissions,
@@ -114,29 +116,40 @@ func NewKVStore(ctx context.Context, dirPath string, config *Config) (*Store, er
 		},
 	)
 	if err != nil {
+		log.WithField("elapsed", time.Since(start)).Error("Failed to open Bolt DB")
 		if errors.Is(err, bolt.ErrTimeout) {
 			return nil, errors.New("cannot obtain database lock, database may be in use by another process")
 		}
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	log.WithField("elapsed", time.Since(start)).Info("Opened Bolt DB")
+
 	boltDB.AllocSize = boltAllocSize
+	start = time.Now()
+	log.Infof("Creating block cache...")
 	blockCache, err := ristretto.NewCache(&ristretto.Config{
 		NumCounters: 1000,           // number of keys to track frequency of (1000).
 		MaxCost:     BlockCacheSize, // maximum cost of cache (1000 Blocks).
 		BufferItems: 64,             // number of keys per Get buffer.
 	})
 	if err != nil {
+		log.WithField("elapsed", time.Since(start)).Error("Failed to create block cache")
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	log.WithField("elapsed", time.Since(start)).Info("Created block cache")
 
+	start = time.Now()
+	log.Infof("Creating validator cache...")
 	validatorCache, err := ristretto.NewCache(&ristretto.Config{
 		NumCounters: NumOfValidatorEntries, // number of entries in cache (2 Million).
 		MaxCost:     ValidatorEntryMaxCost, // maximum size of the cache (64Mb)
 		BufferItems: 64,                    // number of keys per Get buffer.
 	})
 	if err != nil {
+		log.WithField("elapsed", time.Since(start)).Error("Failed to to create validator cache")
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	log.WithField("elapsed", time.Since(start)).Info("Created validator cache")
 
 	kv := &Store{
 		db:                  boltDB,
@@ -146,7 +159,8 @@ func NewKVStore(ctx context.Context, dirPath string, config *Config) (*Store, er
 		stateSummaryCache:   newStateSummaryCache(),
 		ctx:                 ctx,
 	}
-
+	start = time.Now()
+	log.Infof("Updating DB and creating buckets...")
 	if err := kv.db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
 		return createBuckets(
 			tx,
@@ -179,8 +193,10 @@ func NewKVStore(ctx context.Context, dirPath string, config *Config) (*Store, er
 			migrationsBucket,
 		)
 	}); err != nil {
+		log.WithField("elapsed", time.Since(start)).Error("Failed to update db and create buckets")
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	log.WithField("elapsed", time.Since(start)).Info("Updated db and created buckets")
 
 	err = prometheus.Register(createBoltCollector(kv.db))
 

beacon-chain/deterministic-genesis/service.go

@@ -120,11 +120,6 @@ func (_ *Service) AllDeposits(_ context.Context, _ *big.Int) []*ethpb.Deposit {
 	return []*ethpb.Deposit{}
 }
 
-// ChainStartDeposits mocks out the powchain functionality for interop.
-func (s *Service) ChainStartDeposits() []*ethpb.Deposit {
-	return s.chainStartDeposits
-}
-
 // ChainStartEth1Data mocks out the powchain functionality for interop.
 func (_ *Service) ChainStartEth1Data() *ethpb.Eth1Data {
 	return &ethpb.Eth1Data{}

beacon-chain/forkchoice/interfaces.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray"
 )
 
-// ForkChoicer represents the full fork choice interface composed of all of the sub-interfaces.
+// ForkChoicer represents the full fork choice interface composed of all the sub-interfaces.
 type ForkChoicer interface {
 	HeadRetriever        // to compute head.
 	BlockProcessor       // to track new block for fork choice.
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ type Getter interface {
 // SyncTipper returns sync tips related information.
 type SyncTipper interface {
 	SyncedTips() map[[32]byte]types.Slot
+	SetSyncedTips(tips map[[32]byte]types.Slot) error
 	UpdateSyncedTipsWithValidRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) error
 	UpdateSyncedTipsWithInvalidRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) error
 }

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/doc.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
 Package protoarray implements proto array fork choice as outlined:
 https://github.com/protolambda/lmd-ghost#array-based-stateful-dag-proto_array
-This was motivated by the the original implementation by Sigma Prime here:
+This was motivated by the original implementation by Sigma Prime here:
 https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/804
 */
 package protoarray

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/errors.go

@@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ var errInvalidBestDescendantIndex = errors.New("best descendant index is invalid
 var errInvalidParentDelta = errors.New("parent delta is invalid")
 var errInvalidNodeDelta = errors.New("node delta is invalid")
 var errInvalidDeltaLength = errors.New("delta length is invalid")
+var errInvalidSyncedTips = errors.New("invalid synced tips")

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/helpers.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ func computeDeltas(
 		oldBalance := uint64(0)
 		newBalance := uint64(0)
 
-		// Skip if validator has never voted for current root and next root (ie. if the
+		// Skip if validator has never voted for current root and next root (i.e. if the
 		// votes are zero hash aka genesis block), there's nothing to compute.
 		if vote.currentRoot == params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash && vote.nextRoot == params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
 			continue

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/metrics.go

@@ -48,4 +48,16 @@ var (
 			Help: "The number of times pruning happened.",
 		},
 	)
+	lastSyncedTipSlot = promauto.NewGauge(
+		prometheus.GaugeOpts{
+			Name: "proto_array_last_synced_tip_slot",
+			Help: "The slot of the last fully validated block added to the proto array.",
+		},
+	)
+	syncedTipsCount = promauto.NewGauge(
+		prometheus.GaugeOpts{
+			Name: "proto_array_synced_tips_count",
+			Help: "The number of elements in the syncedTips structure.",
+		},
+	)
 )

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/optimistic_sync.go

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) Optimistic(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte, slot types.S
 	f.syncedTips.RLock()
 	_, ok := f.syncedTips.validatedTips[root]
 	if ok {
+		f.syncedTips.RUnlock()
 		return false, nil
 	}
 	f.syncedTips.RUnlock()
@@ -107,7 +108,9 @@ func (s *Store) findSyncedTip(ctx context.Context, node *Node, syncedTips *optim
 	}
 }
 
-// UpdateSyncedTipsWithValidRoot updates the synced_tips map when the block with the given root becomes VALID
+// UpdateSyncedTipsWithValidRoot is called with the root of a block that was returned as
+// VALID by the EL. This routine recomputes and updates the synced_tips map to
+// account for this new tip.
 func (f *ForkChoice) UpdateSyncedTipsWithValidRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) error {
 	f.store.nodesLock.RLock()
 	defer f.store.nodesLock.RUnlock()
@@ -132,7 +135,9 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) UpdateSyncedTipsWithValidRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32
 	}
 
 	// Cache root and slot to validated tips
-	f.syncedTips.validatedTips[root] = node.slot
+	newTips := make(map[[32]byte]types.Slot)
+	newValidSlot := node.slot
+	newTips[root] = newValidSlot
 
 	// Compute the full valid path from the given node to its previous synced tip
 	// This path will now consist of fully validated blocks. Notice that
@@ -140,6 +145,7 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) UpdateSyncedTipsWithValidRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32
 	// In this case, only one block can be in syncedTips as the whole
 	// Fork Choice would be a descendant of this block.
 	validPath := make(map[uint64]bool)
+	validPath[index] = true
 	for {
 		if ctx.Err() != nil {
 			return ctx.Err()
@@ -168,7 +174,6 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) UpdateSyncedTipsWithValidRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32
 	}
 
 	// For each leaf, recompute the new tip.
-	newTips := make(map[[32]byte]types.Slot)
 	for _, i := range leaves {
 		node = f.store.nodes[i]
 		j := i
@@ -202,6 +207,8 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) UpdateSyncedTipsWithValidRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32
 	}
 
 	f.syncedTips.validatedTips = newTips
+	lastSyncedTipSlot.Set(float64(newValidSlot))
+	syncedTipsCount.Set(float64(len(newTips)))
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -311,5 +318,6 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) UpdateSyncedTipsWithInvalidRoot(ctx context.Context, root [
 		}
 	}
 	delete(f.syncedTips.validatedTips, parentRoot)
+	syncedTipsCount.Set(float64(len(f.syncedTips.validatedTips)))
 	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/optimistic_sync_test.go

@@ -200,6 +200,10 @@ func TestOptimistic(t *testing.T) {
 	op, err = f.Optimistic(ctx, nodeK.root, nodeK.slot)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, op, true)
+
+	// request a write Lock to synced Tips regression #10289
+	f.syncedTips.Lock()
+	defer f.syncedTips.Unlock()
 }
 
 // This tests the algorithm to update syncedTips
@@ -235,7 +239,7 @@ func TestUpdateSyncTipsWithValidRoots(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		root      [32]byte                // the root of the new VALID block
 		tips      map[[32]byte]types.Slot // the old synced tips
-		newtips   map[[32]byte]types.Slot // the updated synced tips
+		newTips   map[[32]byte]types.Slot // the updated synced tips
 		wantedErr error
 	}{
 		{
@@ -327,7 +331,7 @@ func TestUpdateSyncTipsWithValidRoots(t *testing.T) {
 		} else {
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			f.syncedTips.RLock()
-			require.DeepEqual(t, f.syncedTips.validatedTips, tc.newtips)
+			require.DeepEqual(t, f.syncedTips.validatedTips, tc.newTips)
 			f.syncedTips.RUnlock()
 		}
 	}
@@ -345,7 +349,7 @@ func TestUpdateSyncTipsWithValidRoots(t *testing.T) {
 //             J(1)             -- K(1) -- L(0)
 //
 // And every block in the Fork choice is optimistic. Synced_Tips contains a
-// single block that is outside of Fork choice. The numbers in parenthesis are
+// single block that is outside of Fork choice. The numbers in parentheses are
 // the weights of the nodes before removal
 //
 func TestUpdateSyncTipsWithInvalidRoot(t *testing.T) {
@@ -535,15 +539,16 @@ func TestFindSyncedTip(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tc := range tests {
 		f.store.nodesLock.RLock()
-		defer f.store.nodesLock.RUnlock()
 		node := f.store.nodes[f.store.nodesIndices[tc.root]]
 		syncedTips := &optimisticStore{
 			validatedTips: tc.tips,
 		}
 		syncedTips.RLock()
-		defer syncedTips.RUnlock()
 		idx, err := f.store.findSyncedTip(ctx, node, syncedTips)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.Equal(t, tc.wanted, f.store.nodes[idx].root)
+
+		f.store.nodesLock.RUnlock()
+		syncedTips.RUnlock()
 	}
 }

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/proposer_boost_test.go

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ func TestForkChoice_BoostProposerRoot_PreventsExAnteAttack(t *testing.T) {
 		// Ancestors have the added weights of their children. Genesis is a special exception at 0 weight,
 		require.Equal(t, f.store.nodes[0].weight, uint64(0))
 
-		// Otherwise assuming a block, A, that is not-genesis:
+		// Otherwise, assuming a block, A, that is not-genesis:
 		//
 		// A -> B -> C
 		//
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ func TestForkChoice_BoostProposerRoot_PreventsExAnteAttack(t *testing.T) {
 		// (A: 54) -> (B: 44) -> (C: 24)
 		//				    \_->(D: 10)
 		//
-		// So B has its own weight, 10, and the sum of of both C and D thats why we see weight 54 in the
+		// So B has its own weight, 10, and the sum of both C and D. That's why we see weight 54 in the
 		// middle instead of the normal progression of (44 -> 34 -> 24).
 		require.Equal(t, f.store.nodes[1].weight, uint64(54))
 		require.Equal(t, f.store.nodes[2].weight, uint64(44))

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/store.go

@@ -40,6 +40,21 @@ func New(justifiedEpoch, finalizedEpoch types.Epoch, finalizedRoot [32]byte) *Fo
 	return &ForkChoice{store: s, balances: b, votes: v, syncedTips: st}
 }
 
+// SetSyncedTips sets the synced and validated tips from the passed map
+func (f *ForkChoice) SetSyncedTips(tips map[[32]byte]types.Slot) error {
+	if len(tips) == 0 {
+		return errInvalidSyncedTips
+	}
+	newTips := make(map[[32]byte]types.Slot, len(tips))
+	for k, v := range tips {
+		newTips[k] = v
+	}
+	f.syncedTips.Lock()
+	defer f.syncedTips.Unlock()
+	f.syncedTips.validatedTips = newTips
+	return nil
+}
+
 // SyncedTips returns the synced and validated tips from the fork choice store.
 func (f *ForkChoice) SyncedTips() map[[32]byte]types.Slot {
 	f.syncedTips.RLock()
@@ -280,7 +295,7 @@ func (s *Store) head(ctx context.Context, justifiedRoot [32]byte) ([32]byte, err
 
 	justifiedNode := s.nodes[justifiedIndex]
 	bestDescendantIndex := justifiedNode.bestDescendant
-	// If the justified node doesn't have a best descendent,
+	// If the justified node doesn't have a best descendant,
 	// the best node is itself.
 	if bestDescendantIndex == NonExistentNode {
 		bestDescendantIndex = justifiedIndex
@@ -317,28 +332,38 @@ func (s *Store) updateCanonicalNodes(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) error {
 	defer span.End()
 
 	// Set the input node to canonical.
-	s.canonicalNodes[root] = true
-
-	// Get the input's parent node index.
 	i := s.nodesIndices[root]
-	n := s.nodes[i]
-	p := n.parent
-
-	for p != NonExistentNode {
+	var newCanonicalRoots [][32]byte
+	var n *Node
+	for i != NonExistentNode {
 		if ctx.Err() != nil {
 			return ctx.Err()
 		}
 
 		// Get the parent node, if the node is already in canonical mapping,
 		// we can be sure rest of the ancestors are canonical. Exit early.
-		n = s.nodes[p]
+		n = s.nodes[i]
 		if s.canonicalNodes[n.root] {
 			break
 		}
 
 		// Set parent node to canonical. Repeat until parent node index is undefined.
-		s.canonicalNodes[n.root] = true
-		p = n.parent
+		newCanonicalRoots = append(newCanonicalRoots, n.root)
+		i = n.parent
+	}
+
+	// i is either NonExistentNode or has the index of the last canonical
+	// node before the last head update.
+	if i == NonExistentNode {
+		s.canonicalNodes = make(map[[fieldparams.RootLength]byte]bool)
+	} else {
+		for j := i + 1; j < uint64(len(s.nodes)); j++ {
+			delete(s.canonicalNodes, s.nodes[j].root)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, canonicalRoot := range newCanonicalRoots {
+		s.canonicalNodes[canonicalRoot] = true
 	}
 
 	return nil
@@ -363,7 +388,7 @@ func (s *Store) insert(ctx context.Context,
 
 	index := uint64(len(s.nodes))
 	parentIndex, ok := s.nodesIndices[parent]
-	// Mark genesis block's parent as non existent.
+	// Mark genesis block's parent as non-existent.
 	if !ok {
 		parentIndex = NonExistentNode
 	}
@@ -383,7 +408,7 @@ func (s *Store) insert(ctx context.Context,
 	s.nodesIndices[root] = index
 	s.nodes = append(s.nodes, n)
 
-	// Update parent with the best child and descendent only if it's available.
+	// Update parent with the best child and descendant only if it's available.
 	if n.parent != NonExistentNode {
 		if err := s.updateBestChildAndDescendant(parentIndex, index); err != nil {
 			return err
@@ -399,8 +424,8 @@ func (s *Store) insert(ctx context.Context,
 
 // applyWeightChanges iterates backwards through the nodes in store. It checks all nodes parent
 // and its best child. For each node, it updates the weight with input delta and
-// back propagate the nodes delta to its parents delta. After scoring changes,
-// the best child is then updated along with best descendant.
+// back propagate the nodes' delta to its parents' delta. After scoring changes,
+// the best child is then updated along with the best descendant.
 func (s *Store) applyWeightChanges(
 	ctx context.Context, justifiedEpoch, finalizedEpoch types.Epoch, newBalances []uint64, delta []int,
 ) error {
@@ -451,33 +476,25 @@ func (s *Store) applyWeightChanges(
 		}
 		s.proposerBoostLock.Unlock()
 
+		// A node's weight can not be negative but the delta can be negative.
 		if nodeDelta < 0 {
-			// A node's weight can not be negative but the delta can be negative.
-			if int(n.weight)+nodeDelta < 0 {
+			d := uint64(-nodeDelta)
+			if n.weight < d {
 				n.weight = 0
 			} else {
-				// Absolute value of node delta.
-				d := nodeDelta
-				if nodeDelta < 0 {
-					d *= -1
-				}
-				// Subtract node's weight.
-				n.weight -= uint64(d)
+				n.weight -= d
 			}
 		} else {
-			// Add node's weight.
 			n.weight += uint64(nodeDelta)
 		}
 
-		s.nodes[i] = n
-
-		// Update parent's best child and descendent if the node has a known parent.
+		// Update parent's best child and descendant if the node has a known parent.
 		if n.parent != NonExistentNode {
 			// Protection against node parent index out of bound. This should not happen.
 			if int(n.parent) >= len(delta) {
 				return errInvalidParentDelta
 			}
-			// Back propagate the nodes delta to its parent.
+			// Back propagate the nodes' delta to its parent.
 			delta[n.parent] += nodeDelta
 		}
 	}
@@ -503,14 +520,14 @@ func (s *Store) applyWeightChanges(
 	return nil
 }
 
-// updateBestChildAndDescendant updates parent node's best child and descendent.
+// updateBestChildAndDescendant updates parent node's best child and descendant.
 // It looks at input parent node and input child node and potentially modifies parent's best
-// child and best descendent indices.
+// child and best descendant indices.
 // There are four outcomes:
-// 1.)  The child is already the best child but it's now invalid due to a FFG change and should be removed.
+// 1.)  The child is already the best child, but it's now invalid due to a FFG change and should be removed.
 // 2.)  The child is already the best child and the parent is updated with the new best descendant.
 // 3.)  The child is not the best child but becomes the best child.
-// 4.)  The child is not the best child and does not become best child.
+// 4.)  The child is not the best child and does not become the best child.
 func (s *Store) updateBestChildAndDescendant(parentIndex, childIndex uint64) error {
 
 	// Protection against parent index out of bound, this should not happen.
@@ -545,12 +562,12 @@ func (s *Store) updateBestChildAndDescendant(parentIndex, childIndex uint64) err
 
 	if parent.bestChild != NonExistentNode {
 		if parent.bestChild == childIndex && !childLeadsToViableHead {
-			// If the child is already the best child of the parent but it's not viable for head,
+			// If the child is already the best child of the parent, but it's not viable for head,
 			// we should remove it. (Outcome 1)
 			newParentChild = changeToNone
 		} else if parent.bestChild == childIndex {
-			// If the child is already the best child of the parent, set it again to ensure best
-			// descendent of the parent is updated. (Outcome 2)
+			// If the child is already the best child of the parent, set it again to ensure the best
+			// descendant of the parent is updated. (Outcome 2)
 			newParentChild = changeToChild
 		} else {
 			// Protection against parent's best child going out of bound.
@@ -565,7 +582,7 @@ func (s *Store) updateBestChildAndDescendant(parentIndex, childIndex uint64) err
 			}
 
 			if childLeadsToViableHead && !bestChildLeadsToViableHead {
-				// The child leads to a viable head, but the current parent's best child doesnt.
+				// The child leads to a viable head, but the current parent's best child doesn't.
 				newParentChild = changeToChild
 			} else if !childLeadsToViableHead && bestChildLeadsToViableHead {
 				// The child doesn't lead to a viable head, the current parent's best child does.
@@ -663,7 +680,7 @@ func (s *Store) prune(ctx context.Context, finalizedRoot [32]byte, syncedTips *o
 	}
 	s.nodesIndices[finalizedRoot] = uint64(0)
 
-	// Recompute best child and descendant for each canonical nodes.
+	// Recompute the best child and descendant for each canonical nodes.
 	for _, node := range canonicalNodes {
 		if node.bestChild != NonExistentNode {
 			node.bestChild = canonicalNodesMap[node.bestChild]
@@ -675,31 +692,31 @@ func (s *Store) prune(ctx context.Context, finalizedRoot [32]byte, syncedTips *o
 
 	s.nodes = canonicalNodes
 	prunedCount.Inc()
-
+	syncedTipsCount.Set(float64(len(syncedTips.validatedTips)))
 	return nil
 }
 
-// leadsToViableHead returns true if the node or the best descendent of the node is viable for head.
+// leadsToViableHead returns true if the node or the best descendant of the node is viable for head.
 // Any node with diff finalized or justified epoch than the ones in fork choice store
 // should not be viable to head.
 func (s *Store) leadsToViableHead(node *Node) (bool, error) {
-	var bestDescendentViable bool
-	bestDescendentIndex := node.bestDescendant
+	var bestDescendantViable bool
+	bestDescendantIndex := node.bestDescendant
 
 	// If the best descendant is not part of the leaves.
-	if bestDescendentIndex != NonExistentNode {
-		// Protection against out of bound, best descendent index can not be
+	if bestDescendantIndex != NonExistentNode {
+		// Protection against out of bound, the best descendant index can not be
 		// exceeds length of nodes list.
-		if bestDescendentIndex >= uint64(len(s.nodes)) {
+		if bestDescendantIndex >= uint64(len(s.nodes)) {
 			return false, errInvalidBestDescendantIndex
 		}
 
-		bestDescendentNode := s.nodes[bestDescendentIndex]
-		bestDescendentViable = s.viableForHead(bestDescendentNode)
+		bestDescendantNode := s.nodes[bestDescendantIndex]
+		bestDescendantViable = s.viableForHead(bestDescendantNode)
 	}
 
-	// The node is viable as long as the best descendent is viable.
-	return bestDescendentViable || s.viableForHead(node), nil
+	// The node is viable as long as the best descendant is viable.
+	return bestDescendantViable || s.viableForHead(node), nil
 }
 
 // viableForHead returns true if the node is viable to head.

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/store_test.go

@@ -117,12 +117,11 @@ func TestStore_Head_UnknownJustifiedIndex(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestStore_Head_Itself(t *testing.T) {
 	r := [32]byte{'A'}
-	indices := make(map[[32]byte]uint64)
-	indices[r] = 0
+	indices := map[[32]byte]uint64{r: 0}
 
 	// Since the justified node does not have a best descendant so the best node
 	// is itself.
-	s := &Store{nodesIndices: indices, nodes: []*Node{{root: r, bestDescendant: NonExistentNode}}, canonicalNodes: make(map[[32]byte]bool)}
+	s := &Store{nodesIndices: indices, nodes: []*Node{{root: r, parent: NonExistentNode, bestDescendant: NonExistentNode}}, canonicalNodes: make(map[[32]byte]bool)}
 	h, err := s.head(context.Background(), r)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, r, h)
@@ -131,12 +130,11 @@ func TestStore_Head_Itself(t *testing.T) {
 func TestStore_Head_BestDescendant(t *testing.T) {
 	r := [32]byte{'A'}
 	best := [32]byte{'B'}
-	indices := make(map[[32]byte]uint64)
-	indices[r] = 0
+	indices := map[[32]byte]uint64{r: 0, best: 1}
 
-	// Since the justified node's best descendent is at index 1 and it's root is `best`,
+	// Since the justified node's best descendant is at index 1, and its root is `best`,
 	// the head should be `best`.
-	s := &Store{nodesIndices: indices, nodes: []*Node{{root: r, bestDescendant: 1}, {root: best}}, canonicalNodes: make(map[[32]byte]bool)}
+	s := &Store{nodesIndices: indices, nodes: []*Node{{root: r, bestDescendant: 1, parent: NonExistentNode}, {root: best, parent: 0}}, canonicalNodes: make(map[[32]byte]bool)}
 	h, err := s.head(context.Background(), r)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, best, h)
@@ -146,9 +144,9 @@ func TestStore_Head_ContextCancelled(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	r := [32]byte{'A'}
 	best := [32]byte{'B'}
-	indices := make(map[[32]byte]uint64)
-	indices[r] = 0
-	s := &Store{nodesIndices: indices, nodes: []*Node{{root: r, bestDescendant: 1}, {root: best}}, canonicalNodes: make(map[[32]byte]bool)}
+	indices := map[[32]byte]uint64{r: 0, best: 1}
+
+	s := &Store{nodesIndices: indices, nodes: []*Node{{root: r, parent: NonExistentNode, bestDescendant: 1}, {root: best, parent: 0}}, canonicalNodes: make(map[[32]byte]bool)}
 	cancel()
 	_, err := s.head(ctx, r)
 	require.ErrorContains(t, "context canceled", err)
@@ -265,7 +263,7 @@ func TestStore_UpdateBestChildAndDescendant_UpdateDescendant(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestStore_UpdateBestChildAndDescendant_ChangeChildByViability(t *testing.T) {
 	// Make parent's best child not equal to child index, child leads to viable index and
-	// parents best child doesnt lead to viable index.
+	// parent's best child doesn't lead to viable index.
 	s := &Store{
 		justifiedEpoch: 1,
 		finalizedEpoch: 1,
@@ -600,6 +598,20 @@ func TestStore_LeadsToViableHead(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestStore_SetSyncedTips(t *testing.T) {
+	f := setup(1, 1)
+	tips := make(map[[32]byte]types.Slot)
+	require.ErrorIs(t, errInvalidSyncedTips, f.SetSyncedTips(tips))
+	tips[bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'a'})] = 1
+	require.NoError(t, f.SetSyncedTips(tips))
+	f.syncedTips.RLock()
+	defer f.syncedTips.RUnlock()
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(f.syncedTips.validatedTips))
+	slot, ok := f.syncedTips.validatedTips[bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'a'})]
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	require.Equal(t, types.Slot(1), slot)
+}
+
 func TestStore_ViableForHead(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		n              *Node
@@ -706,7 +718,7 @@ func TestStore_UpdateCanonicalNodes_WholeList(t *testing.T) {
 	f.store.nodesIndices[[32]byte{'c'}] = 2
 	require.NoError(t, f.store.updateCanonicalNodes(ctx, [32]byte{'c'}))
 	require.Equal(t, len(f.store.nodes), len(f.store.canonicalNodes))
-	require.Equal(t, true, f.IsCanonical([32]byte{'c'}))
+	require.Equal(t, true, f.IsCanonical([32]byte{'a'}))
 	require.Equal(t, true, f.IsCanonical([32]byte{'b'}))
 	require.Equal(t, true, f.IsCanonical([32]byte{'c'}))
 	require.DeepEqual(t, f.Node([32]byte{'c'}), f.store.nodes[2])
@@ -746,3 +758,34 @@ func TestStore_UpdateCanonicalNodes_ContextCancelled(t *testing.T) {
 	cancel()
 	require.ErrorContains(t, "context canceled", f.store.updateCanonicalNodes(ctx, [32]byte{'c'}))
 }
+
+func TestStore_UpdateCanonicalNodes_RemoveOldCanonical(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	f := &ForkChoice{store: &Store{}}
+	f.store.canonicalNodes = map[[32]byte]bool{}
+	f.store.nodesIndices = map[[32]byte]uint64{
+		[32]byte{'a'}: 0,
+		[32]byte{'b'}: 1,
+		[32]byte{'c'}: 2,
+		[32]byte{'d'}: 3,
+		[32]byte{'e'}: 4,
+	}
+
+	f.store.nodes = []*Node{
+		{slot: 1, root: [32]byte{'a'}, parent: NonExistentNode},
+		{slot: 2, root: [32]byte{'b'}, parent: 0},
+		{slot: 3, root: [32]byte{'c'}, parent: 1},
+		{slot: 4, root: [32]byte{'d'}, parent: 1},
+		{slot: 5, root: [32]byte{'e'}, parent: 3},
+	}
+	require.NoError(t, f.store.updateCanonicalNodes(ctx, [32]byte{'c'}))
+	require.Equal(t, 3, len(f.store.canonicalNodes))
+	require.NoError(t, f.store.updateCanonicalNodes(ctx, [32]byte{'e'}))
+	require.Equal(t, 4, len(f.store.canonicalNodes))
+	require.Equal(t, true, f.IsCanonical([32]byte{'a'}))
+	require.Equal(t, true, f.IsCanonical([32]byte{'b'}))
+	require.Equal(t, true, f.IsCanonical([32]byte{'d'}))
+	require.Equal(t, true, f.IsCanonical([32]byte{'e'}))
+	_, ok := f.store.canonicalNodes[[32]byte{'c'}]
+	require.Equal(t, false, ok)
+}

beacon-chain/node/node.go

@@ -154,65 +154,80 @@ func New(cliCtx *cli.Context, opts ...Option) (*BeaconNode, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	log.Debugln("Starting DB")
 	if err := beacon.startDB(cliCtx, depositAddress); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
+	log.Debugln("Starting Slashing DB")
 	if err := beacon.startSlasherDB(cliCtx); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Starting State Gen")
 	if err := beacon.startStateGen(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering P2P Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerP2P(cliCtx); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering POW Chain Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerPOWChainService(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering Attestation Pool Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerAttestationPool(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering Determinstic Genesis Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerDeterminsticGenesisService(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Starting Fork Choice")
 	beacon.startForkChoice()
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering Blockchain Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerBlockchainService(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering Intial Sync Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerInitialSyncService(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering Sync Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerSyncService(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering Slasher Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerSlasherService(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering RPC Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerRPCService(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering GRPC Gateway Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerGRPCGateway(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	log.Debugln("Registering Validator Monitoring Service")
 	if err := beacon.registerValidatorMonitorService(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	if !cliCtx.Bool(cmd.DisableMonitoringFlag.Name) {
+		log.Debugln("Registering Prometheus Service")
 		if err := beacon.registerPrometheusService(cliCtx); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -819,6 +834,7 @@ func (b *BeaconNode) registerGRPCGateway() error {
 	selfCert := b.cliCtx.String(flags.CertFlag.Name)
 	maxCallSize := b.cliCtx.Uint64(cmd.GrpcMaxCallRecvMsgSizeFlag.Name)
 	httpModules := b.cliCtx.String(flags.HTTPModules.Name)
+	timeout := b.cliCtx.Int(cmd.ApiTimeoutFlag.Name)
 	if enableDebugRPCEndpoints {
 		maxCallSize = uint64(math.Max(float64(maxCallSize), debugGrpcMaxMsgSize))
 	}
@@ -840,6 +856,7 @@ func (b *BeaconNode) registerGRPCGateway() error {
 		apigateway.WithRemoteCert(selfCert),
 		apigateway.WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize(maxCallSize),
 		apigateway.WithAllowedOrigins(allowedOrigins),
+		apigateway.WithTimeout(uint64(timeout)),
 	}
 	if flags.EnableHTTPEthAPI(httpModules) {
 		opts = append(opts, apigateway.WithApiMiddleware(&apimiddleware.BeaconEndpointFactory{}))

beacon-chain/p2p/pubsub.go

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ func (s *Service) PublishToTopic(ctx context.Context, topic string, data []byte,
 
 // SubscribeToTopic joins (if necessary) and subscribes to PubSub topic.
 func (s *Service) SubscribeToTopic(topic string, opts ...pubsub.SubOpt) (*pubsub.Subscription, error) {
-	s.awaitStateInitialized() // Genesis time and genesis validator root are required to subscribe.
+	s.awaitStateInitialized() // Genesis time and genesis validators root are required to subscribe.
 
 	topicHandle, err := s.JoinTopic(topic)
 	if err != nil {

beacon-chain/p2p/service.go

@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ func (s *Service) connectToBootnodes() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// Returns true if the service is aware of the genesis time and genesis validator root. This is
+// Returns true if the service is aware of the genesis time and genesis validators root. This is
 // required for discovery and pubsub validation.
 func (s *Service) isInitialized() bool {
 	return !s.genesisTime.IsZero() && len(s.genesisValidatorsRoot) == 32

beacon-chain/p2p/service_test.go

@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ func TestService_JoinLeaveTopic(t *testing.T) {
 // digest associated with that genesis event.
 func initializeStateWithForkDigest(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, ef *event.Feed) [4]byte {
 	gt := prysmTime.Now()
-	gvr := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("genesis validator root"), 32)
+	gvr := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("genesis validators root"), 32)
 	for n := 0; n == 0; {
 		if ctx.Err() != nil {
 			t.Fatal(ctx.Err())

beacon-chain/powchain/BUILD.bazel

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ go_library(
     srcs = [
         "block_cache.go",
         "block_reader.go",
+        "check_transition_config.go",
         "deposit.go",
         "log.go",
         "log_processing.go",
@@ -27,10 +28,13 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/transition:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/db:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/powchain/types:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/state/state-native/v1:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/stategen:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/v1:go_default_library",
+        "//config/features:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
         "//container/trie:go_default_library",
         "//contracts/deposit:go_default_library",
@@ -41,6 +45,7 @@ go_library(
         "//monitoring/tracing:go_default_library",
         "//network:go_default_library",
         "//network/authorization:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//time:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
@@ -51,6 +56,7 @@ go_library(
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//core/types:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//ethclient:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//rpc:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_holiman_uint256//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus/promauto:go_default_library",
@@ -66,6 +72,7 @@ go_test(
     srcs = [
         "block_cache_test.go",
         "block_reader_test.go",
+        "check_transition_config_test.go",
         "deposit_test.go",
         "init_test.go",
         "log_processing_test.go",
@@ -84,6 +91,8 @@ go_test(
         "//beacon-chain/core/signing:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/db:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/db/testing:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/mocks:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/powchain/testing:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/powchain/types:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/stategen:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/powchain/check_transition_config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+package powchain
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"math/big"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/holiman/uint256"
+	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
+)
+
+var (
+	checkTransitionPollingInterval = time.Second * 10
+	configMismatchLog              = "Configuration mismatch between your execution client and Prysm. " +
+		"Please check your execution client and restart it with the proper configuration. If this is not done, " +
+		"your node will not be able to complete the proof-of-stake transition"
+)
+
+// Checks the transition configuration between Prysm and the connected execution node to ensure
+// there are no differences in terminal block difficulty and block hash.
+// If there are any discrepancies, we must log errors to ensure users can resolve
+//the problem and be ready for the merge transition.
+func (s *Service) checkTransitionConfiguration(ctx context.Context) {
+	if s.engineAPIClient == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	i := new(big.Int)
+	i.SetString(params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty, 10)
+	ttd := new(uint256.Int)
+	ttd.SetFromBig(i)
+	cfg := &pb.TransitionConfiguration{
+		TerminalTotalDifficulty: ttd.Hex(),
+		TerminalBlockHash:       params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHash[:],
+		TerminalBlockNumber:     big.NewInt(0).Bytes(), // A value of 0 is recommended in the request.
+	}
+	err := s.engineAPIClient.ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(ctx, cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, v1.ErrConfigMismatch) {
+			log.WithError(err).Fatal(configMismatchLog)
+		}
+		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not check configuration values between execution and consensus client")
+	}
+
+	// We poll the execution client to see if the transition configuration has changed.
+	// This serves as a heartbeat to ensure the execution client and Prysm are ready for the
+	// Bellatrix hard-fork transition.
+	ticker := time.NewTicker(checkTransitionPollingInterval)
+	defer ticker.Stop()
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return
+		case <-ticker.C:
+			err = s.engineAPIClient.ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(ctx, cfg)
+			s.handleExchangeConfigurationError(err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// We check if there is a configuration mismatch error between the execution client
+// and the Prysm beacon node. If so, we need to log errors in the node as it cannot successfully
+// complete the merge transition for the Bellatrix hard fork.
+func (s *Service) handleExchangeConfigurationError(err error) {
+	if err == nil {
+		// If there is no error in checking the exchange configuration error, we clear
+		// the run error of the service if we had previously set it to ErrConfigMismatch.
+		if errors.Is(s.runError, v1.ErrConfigMismatch) {
+			s.runError = nil
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	// If the error is a configuration mismatch, we set a runtime error in the service.
+	if errors.Is(err, v1.ErrConfigMismatch) {
+		s.runError = err
+		log.WithError(err).Error(configMismatchLog)
+		return
+	}
+	log.WithError(err).Error("Could not check configuration values between execution and consensus client")
+}

beacon-chain/powchain/check_transition_config_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package powchain
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/mocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
+	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
+)
+
+func Test_checkTransitionConfiguration(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
+
+	m := &mocks.EngineClient{}
+	m.Err = errors.New("something went wrong")
+
+	srv := &Service{}
+	srv.engineAPIClient = m
+	checkTransitionPollingInterval = time.Millisecond
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
+	go srv.checkTransitionConfiguration(ctx)
+	<-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond)
+	cancel()
+	require.LogsContain(t, hook, "Could not check configuration values")
+}
+
+func TestService_handleExchangeConfigurationError(t *testing.T) {
+	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
+	t.Run("clears existing service error", func(t *testing.T) {
+		srv := &Service{isRunning: true}
+		srv.runError = v1.ErrConfigMismatch
+		srv.handleExchangeConfigurationError(nil)
+		require.Equal(t, true, srv.Status() == nil)
+	})
+	t.Run("does not clear existing service error if wrong kind", func(t *testing.T) {
+		srv := &Service{isRunning: true}
+		err := errors.New("something else went wrong")
+		srv.runError = err
+		srv.handleExchangeConfigurationError(nil)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, srv.Status())
+	})
+	t.Run("sets service error on config mismatch", func(t *testing.T) {
+		srv := &Service{isRunning: true}
+		srv.handleExchangeConfigurationError(v1.ErrConfigMismatch)
+		require.Equal(t, v1.ErrConfigMismatch, srv.Status())
+		require.LogsContain(t, hook, configMismatchLog)
+	})
+	t.Run("does not set service error if unrelated problem", func(t *testing.T) {
+		srv := &Service{isRunning: true}
+		srv.handleExchangeConfigurationError(errors.New("foo"))
+		require.Equal(t, true, srv.Status() == nil)
+		require.LogsContain(t, hook, "Could not check configuration values")
+	})
+}

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/BUILD.bazel

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
-load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library")
+load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
 
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
     srcs = [
+        "auth.go",
         "client.go",
         "errors.go",
         "options.go",
@@ -10,8 +11,35 @@ go_library(
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1",
     visibility = ["//beacon-chain:__subpackages__"],
     deps = [
+        "//config/params:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//rpc:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_golang_jwt_jwt_v4//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
     ],
 )
+
+go_test(
+    name = "go_default_test",
+    srcs = [
+        "auth_test.go",
+        "client_test.go",
+    ],
+    embed = [":go_default_library"],
+    deps = [
+        "//beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/mocks:go_default_library",
+        "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
+        "//config/params:go_default_library",
+        "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
+        "//testing/require:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//rpc:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_golang_jwt_jwt_v4//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_holiman_uint256//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
+        "@org_golang_google_protobuf//proto:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/auth.go

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package v1
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v4"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+)
+
+// This creates a custom HTTP transport which we can attach to our HTTP client
+// in order to inject JWT auth strings into our HTTP request headers. Authentication
+// is required when interacting with an Ethereum engine API server via HTTP, and JWT
+// is chosen as the scheme of choice.
+// For more details on the requirements of authentication when using the engine API, see
+// the specification here: https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/blob/main/src/engine/authentication.md
+//
+// To use this transport, initialize a new &http.Client{} from the standard library
+// and set the Transport field to &jwtTransport{} with values
+// http.DefaultTransport and a JWT secret.
+type jwtTransport struct {
+	underlyingTransport http.RoundTripper
+	jwtSecret           []byte
+}
+
+// RoundTrip ensures our transport implements http.RoundTripper interface from the
+// standard library. When used as the transport for an HTTP client, the code below
+// will run every time our client makes an HTTP request. This is used to inject
+// an JWT bearer token in the Authorization request header of every outgoing request
+// our HTTP client makes.
+func (t *jwtTransport) RoundTrip(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+	token := jwt.NewWithClaims(jwt.SigningMethodHS256, jwt.MapClaims{
+		// Required claim for engine API auth. "iat" stands for issued at
+		// and it must be a unix timestamp that is +/- 5 seconds from the current
+		// timestamp at the moment the server verifies this value.
+		"iat": time.Now().Unix(),
+	})
+	tokenString, err := token.SignedString(t.jwtSecret)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not produce signed JWT token")
+	}
+	req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+tokenString)
+	return t.underlyingTransport.RoundTrip(req)
+}

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/auth_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package v1
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v4"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
+)
+
+func TestJWTAuthTransport(t *testing.T) {
+	secret := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("foo"), 32)
+	authTransport := &jwtTransport{
+		underlyingTransport: http.DefaultTransport,
+		jwtSecret:           secret,
+	}
+	client := &http.Client{
+		Timeout:   DefaultTimeout,
+		Transport: authTransport,
+	}
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		reqToken := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
+		splitToken := strings.Split(reqToken, "Bearer")
+		// The format should be `Bearer ${token}`.
+		require.Equal(t, 2, len(splitToken))
+		reqToken = strings.TrimSpace(splitToken[1])
+		token, err := jwt.Parse(reqToken, func(token *jwt.Token) (interface{}, error) {
+			// We should be doing HMAC signing.
+			_, ok := token.Method.(*jwt.SigningMethodHMAC)
+			require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+			return secret, nil
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, true, token.Valid)
+		claims, ok := token.Claims.(jwt.MapClaims)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		item, ok := claims["iat"]
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		iat, ok := item.(float64)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		issuedAt := time.Unix(int64(iat), 0)
+		// The claims should have an "iat" field (issued at) that is at most, 5 seconds ago.
+		since := time.Since(issuedAt)
+		require.Equal(t, true, since <= time.Second*5)
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+	_, err := client.Get(srv.URL)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+}

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/client.go

@@ -4,12 +4,18 @@
 package v1
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/big"
 	"net/url"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
 )
 
@@ -20,6 +26,12 @@ const (
 	ForkchoiceUpdatedMethod = "engine_forkchoiceUpdatedV1"
 	// GetPayloadMethod v1 request string for JSON-RPC.
 	GetPayloadMethod = "engine_getPayloadV1"
+	// ExchangeTransitionConfigurationMethod v1 request string for JSON-RPC.
+	ExchangeTransitionConfigurationMethod = "engine_exchangeTransitionConfigurationV1"
+	// ExecutionBlockByHashMethod request string for JSON-RPC.
+	ExecutionBlockByHashMethod = "eth_getBlockByHash"
+	// ExecutionBlockByNumberMethod request string for JSON-RPC.
+	ExecutionBlockByNumberMethod = "eth_getBlockByNumber"
 	// DefaultTimeout for HTTP.
 	DefaultTimeout = time.Second * 5
 )
@@ -27,8 +39,23 @@ const (
 // ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse is the response kind received by the
 // engine_forkchoiceUpdatedV1 endpoint.
 type ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse struct {
-	Status    *pb.PayloadStatus `json:"status"`
-	PayloadId [8]byte           `json:"payloadId"`
+	Status    *pb.PayloadStatus  `json:"payloadStatus"`
+	PayloadId *pb.PayloadIDBytes `json:"payloadId"`
+}
+
+// Caller defines a client that can interact with an Ethereum
+// execution node's engine service via JSON-RPC.
+type Caller interface {
+	NewPayload(ctx context.Context, payload *pb.ExecutionPayload) ([]byte, error)
+	ForkchoiceUpdated(
+		ctx context.Context, state *pb.ForkchoiceState, attrs *pb.PayloadAttributes,
+	) (*pb.PayloadIDBytes, []byte, error)
+	GetPayload(ctx context.Context, payloadId [8]byte) (*pb.ExecutionPayload, error)
+	ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(
+		ctx context.Context, cfg *pb.TransitionConfiguration,
+	) error
+	LatestExecutionBlock(ctx context.Context) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error)
+	ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error)
 }
 
 // Client defines a new engine API client for the Prysm consensus node
@@ -48,6 +75,11 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, endpoint string, opts ...Option) (*Client, error)
 	c := &Client{
 		cfg: defaultConfig(),
 	}
+	for _, opt := range opts {
+		if err := opt(c); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
 	switch u.Scheme {
 	case "http", "https":
 		c.rpc, err = rpc.DialHTTPWithClient(endpoint, c.cfg.httpClient)
@@ -59,27 +91,158 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, endpoint string, opts ...Option) (*Client, error)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	for _, opt := range opts {
-		if err := opt(c); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
 	return c, nil
 }
 
-// NewPayload --
-func (*Client) NewPayload(_ context.Context, _ *pb.ExecutionPayload) (*pb.PayloadStatus, error) {
-	return nil, errors.New("unimplemented")
+// NewPayload calls the engine_newPayloadV1 method via JSON-RPC.
+func (c *Client) NewPayload(ctx context.Context, payload *pb.ExecutionPayload) ([]byte, error) {
+	result := &pb.PayloadStatus{}
+	err := c.rpc.CallContext(ctx, result, NewPayloadMethod, payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, handleRPCError(err)
+	}
+
+	switch result.Status {
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID_BLOCK_HASH:
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not validate block hash: %v", result.ValidationError)
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID_TERMINAL_BLOCK:
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not satisfy terminal block condition: %v", result.ValidationError)
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_ACCEPTED, pb.PayloadStatus_SYNCING:
+		return nil, ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID:
+		return result.LatestValidHash, ErrInvalidPayloadStatus
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_VALID:
+		return result.LatestValidHash, nil
+	default:
+		return nil, ErrUnknownPayloadStatus
+	}
 }
 
-// ForkchoiceUpdated --
-func (*Client) ForkchoiceUpdated(
-	_ context.Context, _ *pb.ForkchoiceState, _ *pb.PayloadAttributes,
-) (*ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse, error) {
-	return nil, errors.New("unimplemented")
+// ForkchoiceUpdated calls the engine_forkchoiceUpdatedV1 method via JSON-RPC.
+func (c *Client) ForkchoiceUpdated(
+	ctx context.Context, state *pb.ForkchoiceState, attrs *pb.PayloadAttributes,
+) (*pb.PayloadIDBytes, []byte, error) {
+	result := &ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse{}
+	err := c.rpc.CallContext(ctx, result, ForkchoiceUpdatedMethod, state, attrs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, handleRPCError(err)
+	}
+
+	if result.Status == nil {
+		return nil, nil, ErrNilResponse
+	}
+	resp := result.Status
+	switch resp.Status {
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID_TERMINAL_BLOCK:
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("could not satisfy terminal block condition: %v", resp.ValidationError)
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_SYNCING:
+		return nil, nil, ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID:
+		return nil, resp.LatestValidHash, ErrInvalidPayloadStatus
+	case pb.PayloadStatus_VALID:
+		return result.PayloadId, resp.LatestValidHash, nil
+	default:
+		return nil, nil, ErrUnknownPayloadStatus
+	}
 }
 
-// GetPayload --
-func (*Client) GetPayload(_ context.Context, _ [8]byte) (*pb.ExecutionPayload, error) {
-	return nil, errors.New("unimplemented")
+// GetPayload calls the engine_getPayloadV1 method via JSON-RPC.
+func (c *Client) GetPayload(ctx context.Context, payloadId [8]byte) (*pb.ExecutionPayload, error) {
+	result := &pb.ExecutionPayload{}
+	err := c.rpc.CallContext(ctx, result, GetPayloadMethod, pb.PayloadIDBytes(payloadId))
+	return result, handleRPCError(err)
+}
+
+// ExchangeTransitionConfiguration calls the engine_exchangeTransitionConfigurationV1 method via JSON-RPC.
+func (c *Client) ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(
+	ctx context.Context, cfg *pb.TransitionConfiguration,
+) error {
+	// We set terminal block number to 0 as the parameter is not set on the consensus layer.
+	zeroBigNum := big.NewInt(0)
+	cfg.TerminalBlockNumber = zeroBigNum.Bytes()
+	result := &pb.TransitionConfiguration{}
+	if err := c.rpc.CallContext(ctx, result, ExchangeTransitionConfigurationMethod, cfg); err != nil {
+		return handleRPCError(err)
+	}
+	// We surface an error to the user if local configuration settings mismatch
+	// according to the response from the execution node.
+	cfgTerminalHash := params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHash[:]
+	if !bytes.Equal(cfgTerminalHash, result.TerminalBlockHash) {
+		return errors.Wrapf(
+			ErrConfigMismatch,
+			"got %#x from execution node, wanted %#x",
+			result.TerminalBlockHash,
+			cfgTerminalHash,
+		)
+	}
+	ttdCfg := params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty
+	ttdResult, err := hexutil.DecodeBig(result.TerminalTotalDifficulty)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not decode received terminal total difficulty")
+	}
+	if ttdResult.String() != ttdCfg {
+		return errors.Wrapf(
+			ErrConfigMismatch,
+			"got %s from execution node, wanted %s",
+			ttdResult.String(),
+			ttdCfg,
+		)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// LatestExecutionBlock fetches the latest execution engine block by calling
+// eth_blockByNumber via JSON-RPC.
+func (c *Client) LatestExecutionBlock(ctx context.Context) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error) {
+	result := &pb.ExecutionBlock{}
+	err := c.rpc.CallContext(
+		ctx,
+		result,
+		ExecutionBlockByNumberMethod,
+		"latest",
+		false, /* no full transaction objects */
+	)
+	return result, handleRPCError(err)
+}
+
+// ExecutionBlockByHash fetches an execution engine block by hash by calling
+// eth_blockByHash via JSON-RPC.
+func (c *Client) ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error) {
+	result := &pb.ExecutionBlock{}
+	err := c.rpc.CallContext(ctx, result, ExecutionBlockByHashMethod, hash, false /* no full transaction objects */)
+	return result, handleRPCError(err)
+}
+
+// Handles errors received from the RPC server according to the specification.
+func handleRPCError(err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	e, ok := err.(rpc.Error)
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "got an unexpected error")
+	}
+	switch e.ErrorCode() {
+	case -32700:
+		return ErrParse
+	case -32600:
+		return ErrInvalidRequest
+	case -32601:
+		return ErrMethodNotFound
+	case -32602:
+		return ErrInvalidParams
+	case -32603:
+		return ErrInternal
+	case -32001:
+		return ErrUnknownPayload
+	case -32000:
+		// Only -32000 status codes are data errors in the RPC specification.
+		errWithData, ok := err.(rpc.DataError)
+		if !ok {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "got an unexpected error")
+		}
+		return errors.Wrapf(ErrServer, "%v", errWithData.ErrorData())
+	default:
+		return err
+	}
 }

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/client_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,882 @@
+package v1
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"math/big"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
+	"github.com/holiman/uint256"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/mocks"
+	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/fieldparams"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+var (
+	_ = Caller(&Client{})
+	_ = Caller(&mocks.EngineClient{})
+)
+
+func TestClient_IPC(t *testing.T) {
+	server := newTestIPCServer(t)
+	defer server.Stop()
+	rpcClient := rpc.DialInProc(server)
+	defer rpcClient.Close()
+	client := &Client{}
+	client.rpc = rpcClient
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	fix := fixtures()
+
+	t.Run(GetPayloadMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		want, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		payloadId := [8]byte{1}
+		resp, err := client.GetPayload(ctx, payloadId)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want, resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(ForkchoiceUpdatedMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		want, ok := fix["ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse"].(*ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		payloadID, validHash, err := client.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, &pb.ForkchoiceState{}, &pb.PayloadAttributes{})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want.Status.LatestValidHash, validHash)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want.PayloadId, payloadID)
+	})
+	t.Run(NewPayloadMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		want, ok := fix["ValidPayloadStatus"].(*pb.PayloadStatus)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		req, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		latestValidHash, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, req)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, bytesutil.ToBytes32(want.LatestValidHash), bytesutil.ToBytes32(latestValidHash))
+	})
+	t.Run(ExchangeTransitionConfigurationMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		want, ok := fix["TransitionConfiguration"].(*pb.TransitionConfiguration)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		err := client.ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(ctx, want)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+	t.Run(ExecutionBlockByNumberMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		want, ok := fix["ExecutionBlock"].(*pb.ExecutionBlock)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		resp, err := client.LatestExecutionBlock(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want, resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(ExecutionBlockByHashMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		want, ok := fix["ExecutionBlock"].(*pb.ExecutionBlock)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		arg := common.BytesToHash([]byte("foo"))
+		resp, err := client.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, arg)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want, resp)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestClient_HTTP(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	fix := fixtures()
+
+	t.Run(GetPayloadMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		payloadId := [8]byte{1}
+		want, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			defer func() {
+				require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+			}()
+			enc, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			jsonRequestString := string(enc)
+
+			reqArg, err := json.Marshal(pb.PayloadIDBytes(payloadId))
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			// We expect the JSON string RPC request contains the right arguments.
+			require.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(
+				jsonRequestString, string(reqArg),
+			))
+			resp := map[string]interface{}{
+				"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+				"id":      1,
+				"result":  want,
+			}
+			err = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(resp)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+		}))
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer rpcClient.Close()
+
+		client := &Client{}
+		client.rpc = rpcClient
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.GetPayload(ctx, payloadId)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want, resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(ForkchoiceUpdatedMethod+" VALID status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		forkChoiceState := &pb.ForkchoiceState{
+			HeadBlockHash:      []byte("head"),
+			SafeBlockHash:      []byte("safe"),
+			FinalizedBlockHash: []byte("finalized"),
+		}
+		payloadAttributes := &pb.PayloadAttributes{
+			Timestamp:             1,
+			PrevRandao:            []byte("random"),
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: []byte("suggestedFeeRecipient"),
+		}
+		want, ok := fix["ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse"].(*ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := forkchoiceUpdateSetup(t, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes, want)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		payloadID, validHash, err := client.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want.Status.LatestValidHash, validHash)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want.PayloadId, payloadID)
+	})
+	t.Run(ForkchoiceUpdatedMethod+" SYNCING status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		forkChoiceState := &pb.ForkchoiceState{
+			HeadBlockHash:      []byte("head"),
+			SafeBlockHash:      []byte("safe"),
+			FinalizedBlockHash: []byte("finalized"),
+		}
+		payloadAttributes := &pb.PayloadAttributes{
+			Timestamp:             1,
+			PrevRandao:            []byte("random"),
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: []byte("suggestedFeeRecipient"),
+		}
+		want, ok := fix["ForkchoiceUpdatedSyncingResponse"].(*ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := forkchoiceUpdateSetup(t, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes, want)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		payloadID, validHash, err := client.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, (*pb.PayloadIDBytes)(nil), payloadID)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, []byte(nil), validHash)
+	})
+	t.Run(ForkchoiceUpdatedMethod+" INVALID status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		forkChoiceState := &pb.ForkchoiceState{
+			HeadBlockHash:      []byte("head"),
+			SafeBlockHash:      []byte("safe"),
+			FinalizedBlockHash: []byte("finalized"),
+		}
+		payloadAttributes := &pb.PayloadAttributes{
+			Timestamp:             1,
+			PrevRandao:            []byte("random"),
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: []byte("suggestedFeeRecipient"),
+		}
+		want, ok := fix["ForkchoiceUpdatedInvalidResponse"].(*ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := forkchoiceUpdateSetup(t, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes, want)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		payloadID, validHash, err := client.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidPayloadStatus)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, (*pb.PayloadIDBytes)(nil), payloadID)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want.Status.LatestValidHash, validHash)
+	})
+	t.Run(ForkchoiceUpdatedMethod+" UNKNOWN status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		forkChoiceState := &pb.ForkchoiceState{
+			HeadBlockHash:      []byte("head"),
+			SafeBlockHash:      []byte("safe"),
+			FinalizedBlockHash: []byte("finalized"),
+		}
+		payloadAttributes := &pb.PayloadAttributes{
+			Timestamp:             1,
+			PrevRandao:            []byte("random"),
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: []byte("suggestedFeeRecipient"),
+		}
+		want, ok := fix["ForkchoiceUpdatedAcceptedResponse"].(*ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := forkchoiceUpdateSetup(t, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes, want)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		payloadID, validHash, err := client.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrUnknownPayloadStatus)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, (*pb.PayloadIDBytes)(nil), payloadID)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, []byte(nil), validHash)
+	})
+	t.Run(ForkchoiceUpdatedMethod+" INVALID_TERMINAL_BLOCK status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		forkChoiceState := &pb.ForkchoiceState{
+			HeadBlockHash:      []byte("head"),
+			SafeBlockHash:      []byte("safe"),
+			FinalizedBlockHash: []byte("finalized"),
+		}
+		payloadAttributes := &pb.PayloadAttributes{
+			Timestamp:             1,
+			PrevRandao:            []byte("random"),
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: []byte("suggestedFeeRecipient"),
+		}
+		want, ok := fix["ForkchoiceUpdatedInvalidTerminalBlockResponse"].(*ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := forkchoiceUpdateSetup(t, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes, want)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		payloadID, validHash, err := client.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, forkChoiceState, payloadAttributes)
+		require.ErrorContains(t, "could not satisfy terminal block condition", err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, (*pb.PayloadIDBytes)(nil), payloadID)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, []byte(nil), validHash)
+	})
+	t.Run(NewPayloadMethod+" VALID status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		execPayload, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		want, ok := fix["ValidPayloadStatus"].(*pb.PayloadStatus)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want.LatestValidHash, resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(NewPayloadMethod+" SYNCING status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		execPayload, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		want, ok := fix["SyncingStatus"].(*pb.PayloadStatus)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, []uint8(nil), resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(NewPayloadMethod+" INVALID_BLOCK_HASH status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		execPayload, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		want, ok := fix["InvalidBlockHashStatus"].(*pb.PayloadStatus)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		require.ErrorContains(t, "could not validate block hash", err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, []uint8(nil), resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(NewPayloadMethod+" INVALID_TERMINAL_BLOCK status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		execPayload, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		want, ok := fix["InvalidTerminalBlockStatus"].(*pb.PayloadStatus)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		require.ErrorContains(t, "could not satisfy terminal block condition", err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, []uint8(nil), resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(NewPayloadMethod+" INVALID status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		execPayload, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		want, ok := fix["InvalidStatus"].(*pb.PayloadStatus)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, ErrInvalidPayloadStatus, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want.LatestValidHash, resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(NewPayloadMethod+" UNKNOWN status", func(t *testing.T) {
+		execPayload, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		want, ok := fix["UnknownStatus"].(*pb.PayloadStatus)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, ErrUnknownPayloadStatus, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, []uint8(nil), resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(ExecutionBlockByNumberMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		want, ok := fix["ExecutionBlock"].(*pb.ExecutionBlock)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			defer func() {
+				require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+			}()
+			resp := map[string]interface{}{
+				"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+				"id":      1,
+				"result":  want,
+			}
+			err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(resp)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+		}))
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer rpcClient.Close()
+
+		client := &Client{}
+		client.rpc = rpcClient
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.LatestExecutionBlock(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want, resp)
+	})
+	t.Run(ExchangeTransitionConfigurationMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		want, ok := fix["TransitionConfiguration"].(*pb.TransitionConfiguration)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		encodedReq, err := json.Marshal(want)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			defer func() {
+				require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+			}()
+			enc, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			jsonRequestString := string(enc)
+			// We expect the JSON string RPC request contains the right arguments.
+			require.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(
+				jsonRequestString, string(encodedReq),
+			))
+			resp := map[string]interface{}{
+				"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+				"id":      1,
+				"result":  want,
+			}
+			err = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(resp)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+		}))
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer rpcClient.Close()
+
+		client := &Client{}
+		client.rpc = rpcClient
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		err = client.ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(ctx, want)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+	t.Run(ExecutionBlockByHashMethod, func(t *testing.T) {
+		arg := common.BytesToHash([]byte("foo"))
+		want, ok := fix["ExecutionBlock"].(*pb.ExecutionBlock)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			defer func() {
+				require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+			}()
+			enc, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			jsonRequestString := string(enc)
+			// We expect the JSON string RPC request contains the right arguments.
+			require.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(
+				jsonRequestString, fmt.Sprintf("%#x", arg),
+			))
+			resp := map[string]interface{}{
+				"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+				"id":      1,
+				"result":  want,
+			}
+			err = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(resp)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+		}))
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer rpcClient.Close()
+
+		client := &Client{}
+		client.rpc = rpcClient
+
+		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
+		resp, err := client.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, arg)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, want, resp)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestExchangeTransitionConfiguration(t *testing.T) {
+	fix := fixtures()
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	t.Run("wrong terminal block hash", func(t *testing.T) {
+		request, ok := fix["TransitionConfiguration"].(*pb.TransitionConfiguration)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		resp, ok := proto.Clone(request).(*pb.TransitionConfiguration)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+
+		srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			defer func() {
+				require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+			}()
+
+			// Change the terminal block hash.
+			h := common.BytesToHash([]byte("foo"))
+			resp.TerminalBlockHash = h[:]
+			respJSON := map[string]interface{}{
+				"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+				"id":      1,
+				"result":  resp,
+			}
+			require.NoError(t, json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(respJSON))
+		}))
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer rpcClient.Close()
+
+		client := &Client{}
+		client.rpc = rpcClient
+
+		err = client.ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(ctx, request)
+		require.Equal(t, true, errors.Is(err, ErrConfigMismatch))
+	})
+	t.Run("wrong terminal total difficulty", func(t *testing.T) {
+		request, ok := fix["TransitionConfiguration"].(*pb.TransitionConfiguration)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+		resp, ok := proto.Clone(request).(*pb.TransitionConfiguration)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+
+		srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			defer func() {
+				require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+			}()
+
+			// Change the terminal block hash.
+			resp.TerminalTotalDifficulty = "0x1"
+			respJSON := map[string]interface{}{
+				"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+				"id":      1,
+				"result":  resp,
+			}
+			require.NoError(t, json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(respJSON))
+		}))
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer rpcClient.Close()
+
+		client := &Client{}
+		client.rpc = rpcClient
+
+		err = client.ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(ctx, request)
+		require.Equal(t, true, errors.Is(err, ErrConfigMismatch))
+	})
+}
+
+type customError struct {
+	code int
+}
+
+func (c *customError) ErrorCode() int {
+	return c.code
+}
+
+func (*customError) Error() string {
+	return "something went wrong"
+}
+
+type dataError struct {
+	code int
+	data interface{}
+}
+
+func (c *dataError) ErrorCode() int {
+	return c.code
+}
+
+func (*dataError) Error() string {
+	return "something went wrong"
+}
+
+func (c *dataError) ErrorData() interface{} {
+	return c.data
+}
+
+func Test_handleRPCError(t *testing.T) {
+	got := handleRPCError(nil)
+	require.Equal(t, true, got == nil)
+
+	var tests = []struct {
+		name             string
+		expected         error
+		expectedContains string
+		given            error
+	}{
+		{
+			name:             "not an rpc error",
+			expectedContains: "got an unexpected error",
+			given:            errors.New("foo"),
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "ErrParse",
+			expectedContains: ErrParse.Error(),
+			given:            &customError{code: -32700},
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "ErrInvalidRequest",
+			expectedContains: ErrInvalidRequest.Error(),
+			given:            &customError{code: -32600},
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "ErrMethodNotFound",
+			expectedContains: ErrMethodNotFound.Error(),
+			given:            &customError{code: -32601},
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "ErrInvalidParams",
+			expectedContains: ErrInvalidParams.Error(),
+			given:            &customError{code: -32602},
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "ErrInternal",
+			expectedContains: ErrInternal.Error(),
+			given:            &customError{code: -32603},
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "ErrUnknownPayload",
+			expectedContains: ErrUnknownPayload.Error(),
+			given:            &customError{code: -32001},
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "ErrServer unexpected no data",
+			expectedContains: "got an unexpected error",
+			given:            &customError{code: -32000},
+		},
+		{
+			name:             "ErrServer with data",
+			expectedContains: ErrServer.Error(),
+			given:            &dataError{code: -32000, data: 5},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := handleRPCError(tt.given)
+			require.ErrorContains(t, tt.expectedContains, got)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func newTestIPCServer(t *testing.T) *rpc.Server {
+	server := rpc.NewServer()
+	err := server.RegisterName("engine", new(testEngineService))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	err = server.RegisterName("eth", new(testEngineService))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	return server
+}
+
+func fixtures() map[string]interface{} {
+	foo := bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte("foo"))
+	bar := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("bar"), 20)
+	baz := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("baz"), 256)
+	baseFeePerGas := big.NewInt(6)
+	executionPayloadFixture := &pb.ExecutionPayload{
+		ParentHash:    foo[:],
+		FeeRecipient:  bar,
+		StateRoot:     foo[:],
+		ReceiptsRoot:  foo[:],
+		LogsBloom:     baz,
+		PrevRandao:    foo[:],
+		BlockNumber:   1,
+		GasLimit:      1,
+		GasUsed:       1,
+		Timestamp:     1,
+		ExtraData:     foo[:],
+		BaseFeePerGas: bytesutil.PadTo(baseFeePerGas.Bytes(), fieldparams.RootLength),
+		BlockHash:     foo[:],
+		Transactions:  [][]byte{foo[:]},
+	}
+	number := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("100"), fieldparams.RootLength)
+	hash := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("hash"), fieldparams.RootLength)
+	parent := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("parentHash"), fieldparams.RootLength)
+	sha3Uncles := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("sha3Uncles"), fieldparams.RootLength)
+	miner := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("miner"), fieldparams.FeeRecipientLength)
+	stateRoot := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("stateRoot"), fieldparams.RootLength)
+	transactionsRoot := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("transactionsRoot"), fieldparams.RootLength)
+	receiptsRoot := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("receiptsRoot"), fieldparams.RootLength)
+	logsBloom := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("logs"), fieldparams.LogsBloomLength)
+	executionBlock := &pb.ExecutionBlock{
+		Number:           number,
+		Hash:             hash,
+		ParentHash:       parent,
+		Sha3Uncles:       sha3Uncles,
+		Miner:            miner,
+		StateRoot:        stateRoot,
+		TransactionsRoot: transactionsRoot,
+		ReceiptsRoot:     receiptsRoot,
+		LogsBloom:        logsBloom,
+		Difficulty:       bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("1"), fieldparams.RootLength),
+		TotalDifficulty:  "2",
+		GasLimit:         3,
+		GasUsed:          4,
+		Timestamp:        5,
+		Size:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("6"), fieldparams.RootLength),
+		ExtraData:        bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("extraData"), fieldparams.RootLength),
+		BaseFeePerGas:    bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("baseFeePerGas"), fieldparams.RootLength),
+		Transactions:     [][]byte{foo[:]},
+		Uncles:           [][]byte{foo[:]},
+	}
+	status := &pb.PayloadStatus{
+		Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_VALID,
+		LatestValidHash: foo[:],
+		ValidationError: "",
+	}
+	id := pb.PayloadIDBytes([8]byte{1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0})
+	forkChoiceResp := &ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse{
+		Status:    status,
+		PayloadId: &id,
+	}
+	forkChoiceSyncingResp := &ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse{
+		Status: &pb.PayloadStatus{
+			Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_SYNCING,
+			LatestValidHash: nil,
+		},
+		PayloadId: &id,
+	}
+	forkChoiceInvalidTerminalBlockResp := &ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse{
+		Status: &pb.PayloadStatus{
+			Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID_TERMINAL_BLOCK,
+			LatestValidHash: nil,
+		},
+		PayloadId: &id,
+	}
+	forkChoiceAcceptedResp := &ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse{
+		Status: &pb.PayloadStatus{
+			Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_ACCEPTED,
+			LatestValidHash: nil,
+		},
+		PayloadId: &id,
+	}
+	forkChoiceInvalidResp := &ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse{
+		Status: &pb.PayloadStatus{
+			Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID,
+			LatestValidHash: []byte("latestValidHash"),
+		},
+		PayloadId: &id,
+	}
+	b, _ := new(big.Int).SetString(params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty, 10)
+	ttd, _ := uint256.FromBig(b)
+	transitionCfg := &pb.TransitionConfiguration{
+		TerminalBlockHash:       params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHash[:],
+		TerminalTotalDifficulty: ttd.Hex(),
+		TerminalBlockNumber:     big.NewInt(0).Bytes(),
+	}
+	validStatus := &pb.PayloadStatus{
+		Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_VALID,
+		LatestValidHash: foo[:],
+		ValidationError: "",
+	}
+	inValidBlockHashStatus := &pb.PayloadStatus{
+		Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID_BLOCK_HASH,
+		LatestValidHash: nil,
+	}
+	inValidTerminalBlockStatus := &pb.PayloadStatus{
+		Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID_TERMINAL_BLOCK,
+		LatestValidHash: nil,
+	}
+	acceptedStatus := &pb.PayloadStatus{
+		Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_ACCEPTED,
+		LatestValidHash: nil,
+	}
+	syncingStatus := &pb.PayloadStatus{
+		Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_SYNCING,
+		LatestValidHash: nil,
+	}
+	invalidStatus := &pb.PayloadStatus{
+		Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_INVALID,
+		LatestValidHash: foo[:],
+	}
+	unknownStatus := &pb.PayloadStatus{
+		Status:          pb.PayloadStatus_UNKNOWN,
+		LatestValidHash: foo[:],
+	}
+	return map[string]interface{}{
+		"ExecutionBlock":                                executionBlock,
+		"ExecutionPayload":                              executionPayloadFixture,
+		"ValidPayloadStatus":                            validStatus,
+		"InvalidBlockHashStatus":                        inValidBlockHashStatus,
+		"InvalidTerminalBlockStatus":                    inValidTerminalBlockStatus,
+		"AcceptedStatus":                                acceptedStatus,
+		"SyncingStatus":                                 syncingStatus,
+		"InvalidStatus":                                 invalidStatus,
+		"UnknownStatus":                                 unknownStatus,
+		"ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse":                     forkChoiceResp,
+		"ForkchoiceUpdatedSyncingResponse":              forkChoiceSyncingResp,
+		"ForkchoiceUpdatedInvalidTerminalBlockResponse": forkChoiceInvalidTerminalBlockResp,
+		"ForkchoiceUpdatedAcceptedResponse":             forkChoiceAcceptedResp,
+		"ForkchoiceUpdatedInvalidResponse":              forkChoiceInvalidResp,
+		"TransitionConfiguration":                       transitionCfg,
+	}
+}
+
+type testEngineService struct{}
+
+func (*testEngineService) NoArgsRets() {}
+
+func (*testEngineService) GetBlockByHash(
+	_ context.Context, _ common.Hash, _ bool,
+) *pb.ExecutionBlock {
+	fix := fixtures()
+	item, ok := fix["ExecutionBlock"].(*pb.ExecutionBlock)
+	if !ok {
+		panic("not found")
+	}
+	return item
+}
+
+func (*testEngineService) GetBlockByNumber(
+	_ context.Context, _ string, _ bool,
+) *pb.ExecutionBlock {
+	fix := fixtures()
+	item, ok := fix["ExecutionBlock"].(*pb.ExecutionBlock)
+	if !ok {
+		panic("not found")
+	}
+	return item
+}
+
+func (*testEngineService) GetPayloadV1(
+	_ context.Context, _ pb.PayloadIDBytes,
+) *pb.ExecutionPayload {
+	fix := fixtures()
+	item, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+	if !ok {
+		panic("not found")
+	}
+	return item
+}
+
+func (*testEngineService) ExchangeTransitionConfigurationV1(
+	_ context.Context, _ *pb.TransitionConfiguration,
+) *pb.TransitionConfiguration {
+	fix := fixtures()
+	item, ok := fix["TransitionConfiguration"].(*pb.TransitionConfiguration)
+	if !ok {
+		panic("not found")
+	}
+	return item
+}
+
+func (*testEngineService) ForkchoiceUpdatedV1(
+	_ context.Context, _ *pb.ForkchoiceState, _ *pb.PayloadAttributes,
+) *ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse {
+	fix := fixtures()
+	item, ok := fix["ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse"].(*ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse)
+	if !ok {
+		panic("not found")
+	}
+	item.Status.Status = pb.PayloadStatus_VALID
+	return item
+}
+
+func (*testEngineService) NewPayloadV1(
+	_ context.Context, _ *pb.ExecutionPayload,
+) *pb.PayloadStatus {
+	fix := fixtures()
+	item, ok := fix["ValidPayloadStatus"].(*pb.PayloadStatus)
+	if !ok {
+		panic("not found")
+	}
+	return item
+}
+
+func forkchoiceUpdateSetup(t *testing.T, fcs *pb.ForkchoiceState, att *pb.PayloadAttributes, res *ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse) *Client {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		defer func() {
+			require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+		}()
+		enc, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		jsonRequestString := string(enc)
+
+		forkChoiceStateReq, err := json.Marshal(fcs)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		payloadAttrsReq, err := json.Marshal(att)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// We expect the JSON string RPC request contains the right arguments.
+		require.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(
+			jsonRequestString, string(forkChoiceStateReq),
+		))
+		require.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(
+			jsonRequestString, string(payloadAttrsReq),
+		))
+		resp := map[string]interface{}{
+			"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+			"id":      1,
+			"result":  res,
+		}
+		err = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(resp)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	}))
+
+	rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	client := &Client{}
+	client.rpc = rpcClient
+
+	return client
+}
+
+func newPayloadSetup(t *testing.T, status *pb.PayloadStatus, payload *pb.ExecutionPayload) *Client {
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		defer func() {
+			require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+		}()
+		enc, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		jsonRequestString := string(enc)
+
+		reqArg, err := json.Marshal(payload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// We expect the JSON string RPC request contains the right arguments.
+		require.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(
+			jsonRequestString, string(reqArg),
+		))
+		resp := map[string]interface{}{
+			"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+			"id":      1,
+			"result":  status,
+		}
+		err = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(resp)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	}))
+
+	rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	client := &Client{}
+	client.rpc = rpcClient
+	return client
+}

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/errors.go

@@ -17,6 +17,23 @@ var (
 	ErrServer = errors.New("client error while processing request")
 	// ErrUnknownPayload corresponds to JSON-RPC code -32001.
 	ErrUnknownPayload = errors.New("payload does not exist or is not available")
+	// ErrUnknownPayloadStatus when the payload status is unknown.
+	ErrUnknownPayloadStatus = errors.New("unknown payload status")
 	// ErrUnsupportedScheme for unsupported URL schemes.
 	ErrUnsupportedScheme = errors.New("unsupported url scheme, only http(s) and ipc are supported")
+	// ErrConfigMismatch when the execution node's terminal total difficulty or
+	// terminal block hash received via the API mismatches Prysm's configuration value.
+	ErrConfigMismatch = errors.New("execution client configuration mismatch")
+	// ErrMismatchTerminalBlockHash when the terminal block hash value received via
+	// the API mismatches Prysm's configuration value.
+	ErrMismatchTerminalBlockHash = errors.New("terminal block hash mismatch")
+	// ErrMismatchTerminalTotalDiff when the terminal total difficulty value received via
+	// the API mismatches Prysm's configuration value.
+	ErrMismatchTerminalTotalDiff = errors.New("terminal total difficulty mismatch")
+	// ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus when the status of the payload is syncing or accepted.
+	ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus = errors.New("payload status is SYNCING or ACCEPTED")
+	// ErrInvalidPayloadStatus when the status of the payload is invalid.
+	ErrInvalidPayloadStatus = errors.New("payload status is INVALID")
+	// ErrNilResponse when the response is nil.
+	ErrNilResponse = errors.New("nil response")
 )

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/mocks/BUILD.bazel

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library")
+
+go_library(
+    name = "go_default_library",
+    srcs = ["client.go"],
+    importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/mocks",
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+    deps = [
+        "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/mocks/client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package mocks
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
+)
+
+// EngineClient --
+type EngineClient struct {
+	NewPayloadResp        []byte
+	PayloadIDBytes        *pb.PayloadIDBytes
+	ForkChoiceUpdatedResp []byte
+	ExecutionPayload      *pb.ExecutionPayload
+	Err                   error
+	ExecutionBlock        *pb.ExecutionBlock
+}
+
+// NewPayload --
+func (e *EngineClient) NewPayload(_ context.Context, _ *pb.ExecutionPayload) ([]byte, error) {
+	return e.NewPayloadResp, nil
+}
+
+// ForkchoiceUpdated --
+func (e *EngineClient) ForkchoiceUpdated(
+	_ context.Context, _ *pb.ForkchoiceState, _ *pb.PayloadAttributes,
+) (*pb.PayloadIDBytes, []byte, error) {
+	return e.PayloadIDBytes, e.ForkChoiceUpdatedResp, nil
+}
+
+// GetPayload --
+func (e *EngineClient) GetPayload(_ context.Context, _ [8]byte) (*pb.ExecutionPayload, error) {
+	return e.ExecutionPayload, nil
+}
+
+// ExchangeTransitionConfiguration --
+func (e *EngineClient) ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(_ context.Context, _ *pb.TransitionConfiguration) error {
+	return e.Err
+}
+
+// LatestExecutionBlock --
+func (e *EngineClient) LatestExecutionBlock(_ context.Context) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error) {
+	return e.ExecutionBlock, nil
+}
+
+// ExecutionBlockByHash --
+func (e *EngineClient) ExecutionBlockByHash(_ context.Context, _ common.Hash) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error) {
+	return e.ExecutionBlock, nil
+}

beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1/options.go

@@ -19,11 +19,21 @@ func defaultConfig() *config {
 	}
 }
 
-// WithHTTPClient allows setting a custom HTTP client
-// for the API connection.
-func WithHTTPClient(httpClient *http.Client) Option {
+// WithJWTSecret allows setting a JWT secret for authenticating
+// the client via HTTP connections.
+func WithJWTSecret(secret []byte) Option {
 	return func(c *Client) error {
-		c.cfg.httpClient = httpClient
+		if len(secret) == 0 {
+			return nil
+		}
+		authTransport := &jwtTransport{
+			underlyingTransport: http.DefaultTransport,
+			jwtSecret:           secret,
+		}
+		c.cfg.httpClient = &http.Client{
+			Timeout:   DefaultTimeout,
+			Transport: authTransport,
+		}
 		return nil
 	}
 }

beacon-chain/powchain/log_processing.go

@@ -428,27 +428,27 @@ func (s *Service) requestBatchedHeadersAndLogs(ctx context.Context) error {
 }
 
 func (s *Service) retrieveBlockHashAndTime(ctx context.Context, blkNum *big.Int) ([32]byte, uint64, error) {
-	hash, err := s.BlockHashByHeight(ctx, blkNum)
+	bHash, err := s.BlockHashByHeight(ctx, blkNum)
 	if err != nil {
 		return [32]byte{}, 0, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get eth1 block hash")
 	}
-	if hash == [32]byte{} {
+	if bHash == [32]byte{} {
 		return [32]byte{}, 0, errors.Wrap(err, "got empty block hash")
 	}
 	timeStamp, err := s.BlockTimeByHeight(ctx, blkNum)
 	if err != nil {
 		return [32]byte{}, 0, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get block timestamp")
 	}
-	return hash, timeStamp, nil
+	return bHash, timeStamp, nil
 }
 
 // checkBlockNumberForChainStart checks the given block number for if chainstart has occurred.
 func (s *Service) checkBlockNumberForChainStart(ctx context.Context, blkNum *big.Int) error {
-	hash, timeStamp, err := s.retrieveBlockHashAndTime(ctx, blkNum)
+	bHash, timeStamp, err := s.retrieveBlockHashAndTime(ctx, blkNum)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	s.checkForChainstart(ctx, hash, blkNum, timeStamp)
+	s.checkForChainstart(ctx, bHash, blkNum, timeStamp)
 	return nil
 }
 

beacon-chain/powchain/log_processing_test.go

@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ func TestProcessETH2GenesisLog(t *testing.T) {
 	err = web3Service.ProcessETH1Block(context.Background(), big.NewInt(int64(logs[len(logs)-1].BlockNumber)))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	cachedDeposits := web3Service.ChainStartDeposits()
+	cachedDeposits := web3Service.chainStartData.ChainstartDeposits
 	require.Equal(t, depositsReqForChainStart, len(cachedDeposits))
 
 	// Receive the chain started event.
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ func TestProcessETH2GenesisLog_CorrectNumOfDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 	err = web3Service.processPastLogs(context.Background())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	cachedDeposits := web3Service.ChainStartDeposits()
+	cachedDeposits := web3Service.chainStartData.ChainstartDeposits
 	requiredDepsForChainstart := depositsReqForChainStart + depositOffset
 	require.Equal(t, requiredDepsForChainstart, len(cachedDeposits), "Did not cache the chain start deposits correctly")
 
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ func TestProcessETH2GenesisLog_LargePeriodOfNoLogs(t *testing.T) {
 	err = web3Service.processPastLogs(context.Background())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	cachedDeposits := web3Service.ChainStartDeposits()
+	cachedDeposits := web3Service.chainStartData.ChainstartDeposits
 	require.Equal(t, totalNumOfDeposits, len(cachedDeposits), "Did not cache the chain start deposits correctly")
 
 	// Receive the chain started event.

beacon-chain/powchain/options.go

@@ -32,6 +32,22 @@ func WithHttpEndpoints(endpointStrings []string) Option {
 	}
 }
 
+// WithExecutionEndpoint for the execution node JSON-RPC endpoint.
+func WithExecutionEndpoint(endpoint string) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.executionEndpoint = endpoint
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithExecutionClientJWTSecret for authenticating the execution node JSON-RPC endpoint.
+func WithExecutionClientJWTSecret(jwtSecret []byte) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.executionEndpointJWTSecret = jwtSecret
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
 // WithDepositContractAddress for the deposit contract.
 func WithDepositContractAddress(addr common.Address) Option {
 	return func(s *Service) error {

beacon-chain/powchain/service.go

@@ -27,10 +27,13 @@ import (
 	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/transition"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db"
+	engine "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/engine-api-client/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
+	nativev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/state-native/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stategen"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/container/trie"
 	contracts "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/contracts/deposit"
@@ -78,7 +81,6 @@ var (
 // ChainStartFetcher retrieves information pertaining to the chain start event
 // of the beacon chain for usage across various services.
 type ChainStartFetcher interface {
-	ChainStartDeposits() []*ethpb.Deposit
 	ChainStartEth1Data() *ethpb.Eth1Data
 	PreGenesisState() state.BeaconState
 	ClearPreGenesisData()
@@ -125,16 +127,18 @@ type RPCClient interface {
 
 // config defines a config struct for dependencies into the service.
 type config struct {
-	depositContractAddr     common.Address
-	beaconDB                db.HeadAccessDatabase
-	depositCache            *depositcache.DepositCache
-	stateNotifier           statefeed.Notifier
-	stateGen                *stategen.State
-	eth1HeaderReqLimit      uint64
-	beaconNodeStatsUpdater  BeaconNodeStatsUpdater
-	httpEndpoints           []network.Endpoint
-	currHttpEndpoint        network.Endpoint
-	finalizedStateAtStartup state.BeaconState
+	depositContractAddr        common.Address
+	beaconDB                   db.HeadAccessDatabase
+	depositCache               *depositcache.DepositCache
+	stateNotifier              statefeed.Notifier
+	stateGen                   *stategen.State
+	eth1HeaderReqLimit         uint64
+	beaconNodeStatsUpdater     BeaconNodeStatsUpdater
+	httpEndpoints              []network.Endpoint
+	executionEndpoint          string
+	executionEndpointJWTSecret []byte
+	currHttpEndpoint           network.Endpoint
+	finalizedStateAtStartup    state.BeaconState
 }
 
 // Service fetches important information about the canonical
@@ -153,6 +157,7 @@ type Service struct {
 	headTicker              *time.Ticker
 	httpLogger              bind.ContractFilterer
 	eth1DataFetcher         RPCDataFetcher
+	engineAPIClient         engine.Caller
 	rpcClient               RPCClient
 	headerCache             *headerCache // cache to store block hash/block height.
 	latestEth1Data          *ethpb.LatestETH1Data
@@ -208,6 +213,13 @@ func NewService(ctx context.Context, opts ...Option) (*Service, error) {
 		}
 	}
 
+	if err := s.initializeEngineAPIClient(ctx); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "unable to initialize engine API client")
+	}
+
+	// Check transition configuration for the engine API client in the background.
+	go s.checkTransitionConfiguration(ctx)
+
 	if err := s.ensureValidPowchainData(ctx); err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "unable to validate powchain data")
 	}
@@ -262,16 +274,14 @@ func (s *Service) Stop() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// ChainStartDeposits returns a slice of validator deposit data processed
-// by the deposit contract and cached in the powchain service.
-func (s *Service) ChainStartDeposits() []*ethpb.Deposit {
-	return s.chainStartData.ChainstartDeposits
-}
-
 // ClearPreGenesisData clears out the stored chainstart deposits and beacon state.
 func (s *Service) ClearPreGenesisData() {
 	s.chainStartData.ChainstartDeposits = []*ethpb.Deposit{}
-	s.preGenesisState = &v1.BeaconState{}
+	if features.Get().EnableNativeState {
+		s.preGenesisState = &nativev1.BeaconState{}
+	} else {
+		s.preGenesisState = &v1.BeaconState{}
+	}
 }
 
 // ChainStartEth1Data returns the eth1 data at chainstart.
@@ -292,10 +302,13 @@ func (s *Service) Status() error {
 		return nil
 	}
 	// get error from run function
-	if s.runError != nil {
-		return s.runError
-	}
-	return nil
+	return s.runError
+}
+
+// EngineAPIClient returns the associated engine API client to interact
+// with an execution node via JSON-RPC.
+func (s *Service) EngineAPIClient() engine.Caller {
+	return s.engineAPIClient
 }
 
 func (s *Service) updateBeaconNodeStats() {
@@ -363,45 +376,6 @@ func (s *Service) ETH1ConnectionErrors() []error {
 	return errs
 }
 
-// DepositRoot returns the Merkle root of the latest deposit trie
-// from the ETH1.0 deposit contract.
-func (s *Service) DepositRoot() [32]byte {
-	return s.depositTrie.HashTreeRoot()
-}
-
-// DepositTrie returns the sparse Merkle trie used for storing
-// deposits from the ETH1.0 deposit contract.
-func (s *Service) DepositTrie() *trie.SparseMerkleTrie {
-	return s.depositTrie
-}
-
-// LatestBlockHeight in the ETH1.0 chain.
-func (s *Service) LatestBlockHeight() *big.Int {
-	return big.NewInt(int64(s.latestEth1Data.BlockHeight))
-}
-
-// LatestBlockHash in the ETH1.0 chain.
-func (s *Service) LatestBlockHash() common.Hash {
-	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.latestEth1Data.BlockHash)
-}
-
-// AreAllDepositsProcessed determines if all the logs from the deposit contract
-// are processed.
-func (s *Service) AreAllDepositsProcessed() (bool, error) {
-	s.processingLock.RLock()
-	defer s.processingLock.RUnlock()
-	countByte, err := s.depositContractCaller.GetDepositCount(&bind.CallOpts{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get deposit count")
-	}
-	count := bytesutil.FromBytes8(countByte)
-	deposits := s.cfg.depositCache.AllDeposits(s.ctx, nil)
-	if count != uint64(len(deposits)) {
-		return false, nil
-	}
-	return true, nil
-}
-
 // refers to the latest eth1 block which follows the condition: eth1_timestamp +
 // SECONDS_PER_ETH1_BLOCK * ETH1_FOLLOW_DISTANCE <= current_unix_time
 func (s *Service) followBlockHeight(_ context.Context) (uint64, error) {
@@ -798,13 +772,20 @@ func (s *Service) initPOWService() {
 			// Handle edge case with embedded genesis state by fetching genesis header to determine
 			// its height.
 			if s.chainStartData.Chainstarted && s.chainStartData.GenesisBlock == 0 {
-				genHeader, err := s.eth1DataFetcher.HeaderByHash(ctx, common.BytesToHash(s.chainStartData.Eth1Data.BlockHash))
-				if err != nil {
-					log.Errorf("Unable to retrieve genesis ETH1.0 chain header: %v", err)
-					s.retryETH1Node(err)
-					continue
+				genHash := common.BytesToHash(s.chainStartData.Eth1Data.BlockHash)
+				genBlock := s.chainStartData.GenesisBlock
+				// In the event our provided chainstart data references a non-existent blockhash
+				// we assume the genesis block to be 0.
+				if genHash != [32]byte{} {
+					genHeader, err := s.eth1DataFetcher.HeaderByHash(ctx, genHash)
+					if err != nil {
+						log.Errorf("Unable to retrieve genesis ETH1.0 chain header: %v", err)
+						s.retryETH1Node(err)
+						continue
+					}
+					genBlock = genHeader.Number.Uint64()
 				}
-				s.chainStartData.GenesisBlock = genHeader.Number.Uint64()
+				s.chainStartData.GenesisBlock = genBlock
 				if err := s.savePowchainData(ctx); err != nil {
 					log.Errorf("Unable to save powchain data: %v", err)
 				}
@@ -1073,6 +1054,22 @@ func (s *Service) ensureValidPowchainData(ctx context.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+// Initializes a connection to the engine API if an execution provider endpoint is set.
+func (s *Service) initializeEngineAPIClient(ctx context.Context) error {
+	if s.cfg.executionEndpoint == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	opts := []engine.Option{
+		engine.WithJWTSecret(s.cfg.executionEndpointJWTSecret),
+	}
+	client, err := engine.New(ctx, s.cfg.executionEndpoint, opts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	s.engineAPIClient = client
+	return nil
+}
+
 func dedupEndpoints(endpoints []string) []string {
 	selectionMap := make(map[string]bool)
 	newEndpoints := make([]string, 0, len(endpoints))

beacon-chain/powchain/testing/BUILD.bazel

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/powchain/types:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/v1:go_default_library",
-        "//container/trie:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//accounts/abi/bind/backends:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/powchain/testing/mock_faulty_powchain.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v1"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/container/trie"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 )
 
@@ -25,11 +24,6 @@ func (_ *FaultyMockPOWChain) Eth2GenesisPowchainInfo() (uint64, *big.Int) {
 	return 0, big.NewInt(0)
 }
 
-// LatestBlockHeight --
-func (_ *FaultyMockPOWChain) LatestBlockHeight() *big.Int {
-	return big.NewInt(0)
-}
-
 // BlockExists --
 func (f *FaultyMockPOWChain) BlockExists(_ context.Context, _ common.Hash) (bool, *big.Int, error) {
 	if f.HashesByHeight == nil {
@@ -54,21 +48,6 @@ func (_ *FaultyMockPOWChain) BlockByTimestamp(_ context.Context, _ uint64) (*typ
 	return &types.HeaderInfo{Number: big.NewInt(0)}, nil
 }
 
-// DepositRoot --
-func (_ *FaultyMockPOWChain) DepositRoot() [32]byte {
-	return [32]byte{}
-}
-
-// DepositTrie --
-func (_ *FaultyMockPOWChain) DepositTrie() *trie.SparseMerkleTrie {
-	return &trie.SparseMerkleTrie{}
-}
-
-// ChainStartDeposits --
-func (_ *FaultyMockPOWChain) ChainStartDeposits() []*ethpb.Deposit {
-	return []*ethpb.Deposit{}
-}
-
 // ChainStartEth1Data --
 func (_ *FaultyMockPOWChain) ChainStartEth1Data() *ethpb.Eth1Data {
 	return &ethpb.Eth1Data{}

beacon-chain/powchain/testing/mock_powchain.go

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/async/event"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/container/trie"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 )
@@ -58,11 +57,6 @@ func (m *POWChain) Eth2GenesisPowchainInfo() (uint64, *big.Int) {
 	return uint64(GenesisTime), blk
 }
 
-// DepositTrie --
-func (_ *POWChain) DepositTrie() *trie.SparseMerkleTrie {
-	return &trie.SparseMerkleTrie{}
-}
-
 // BlockExists --
 func (m *POWChain) BlockExists(_ context.Context, hash common.Hash) (bool, *big.Int, error) {
 	// Reverse the map of heights by hash.
@@ -107,17 +101,6 @@ func (m *POWChain) BlockByTimestamp(_ context.Context, time uint64) (*types.Head
 	return &types.HeaderInfo{Number: chosenNumber, Time: chosenTime}, nil
 }
 
-// DepositRoot --
-func (_ *POWChain) DepositRoot() [32]byte {
-	root := []byte("depositroot")
-	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(root)
-}
-
-// ChainStartDeposits --
-func (_ *POWChain) ChainStartDeposits() []*ethpb.Deposit {
-	return []*ethpb.Deposit{}
-}
-
 // ChainStartEth1Data --
 func (m *POWChain) ChainStartEth1Data() *ethpb.Eth1Data {
 	return m.Eth1Data

beacon-chain/rpc/apimiddleware/custom_handlers.go

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func handleGetSSZ(
 		apimiddleware.WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
 		return true
 	}
-	grpcResponse, errJson := apimiddleware.ProxyRequest(req)
+	grpcResponse, errJson := m.ProxyRequest(req)
 	if errJson != nil {
 		apimiddleware.WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
 		return true

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/beacon/config_test.go

@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ func TestGetSpec(t *testing.T) {
 	config.BellatrixForkEpoch = 101
 	config.ShardingForkVersion = []byte("ShardingForkVersion")
 	config.ShardingForkEpoch = 102
-	config.MinAnchorPowBlockDifficulty = 1000
 	config.BLSWithdrawalPrefixByte = byte('b')
 	config.GenesisDelay = 24
 	config.SecondsPerSlot = 25
@@ -100,7 +99,7 @@ func TestGetSpec(t *testing.T) {
 	config.MinSyncCommitteeParticipants = 71
 	config.TerminalBlockHash = common.HexToHash("TerminalBlockHash")
 	config.TerminalBlockHashActivationEpoch = 72
-	config.TerminalTotalDifficulty = 73
+	config.TerminalTotalDifficulty = "73"
 	config.FeeRecipient = common.HexToAddress("FeeRecipient")
 
 	var dbp [4]byte
@@ -131,7 +130,7 @@ func TestGetSpec(t *testing.T) {
 	resp, err := server.GetSpec(context.Background(), &emptypb.Empty{})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	assert.Equal(t, 100, len(resp.Data))
+	assert.Equal(t, 98, len(resp.Data))
 	for k, v := range resp.Data {
 		switch k {
 		case "CONFIG_NAME":

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/beacon/pool.go

@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ func (bs *Server) SubmitVoluntaryExit(ctx context.Context, req *ethpbv1.SignedVo
 		return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Internal, "Could not get exiting validator: %v", err)
 	}
 	alphaExit := migration.V1ExitToV1Alpha1(req)
-	err = blocks.VerifyExitAndSignature(validator, headState.Slot(), headState.Fork(), alphaExit, headState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	err = blocks.VerifyExitAndSignature(validator, headState.Slot(), headState.Fork(), alphaExit, headState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, status.Errorf(codes.InvalidArgument, "Invalid voluntary exit: %v", err)
 	}

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/beacon/state.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func (bs *Server) GetGenesis(ctx context.Context, _ *emptypb.Empty) (*ethpb.Gene
 	if genesisTime.IsZero() {
 		return nil, status.Errorf(codes.NotFound, "Chain genesis info is not yet known")
 	}
-	validatorRoot := bs.ChainInfoFetcher.GenesisValidatorRoot()
+	validatorRoot := bs.ChainInfoFetcher.GenesisValidatorsRoot()
 	if bytes.Equal(validatorRoot[:], params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]) {
 		return nil, status.Errorf(codes.NotFound, "Chain genesis info is not yet known")
 	}

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/beacon/state_test.go

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ func TestGetGenesis(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, "Chain genesis info is not yet known", err)
 	})
 
-	t.Run("No genesis validator root", func(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("No genesis validators root", func(t *testing.T) {
 		chainService := &chainMock.ChainService{
 			Genesis:        genesis,
 			ValidatorsRoot: [32]byte{},

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/beacon/attestations_test.go

@@ -910,7 +910,7 @@ func TestServer_StreamIndexedAttestations_OK(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			}
-			domain, err := signing.Domain(headState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, headState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+			domain, err := signing.Domain(headState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, headState.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			encoded, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(attExample.Data, domain)
 			require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/node/server.go

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func (ns *Server) GetGenesis(ctx context.Context, _ *empty.Empty) (*ethpb.Genesi
 		gt = timestamppb.New(genesisTime)
 	}
 
-	genValRoot := ns.GenesisFetcher.GenesisValidatorRoot()
+	genValRoot := ns.GenesisFetcher.GenesisValidatorsRoot()
 	return &ethpb.Genesis{
 		GenesisTime:            gt,
 		DepositContractAddress: contractAddr,
@@ -227,7 +227,11 @@ func (ns *Server) GetETH1ConnectionStatus(ctx context.Context, _ *empty.Empty) (
 	errs := ns.POWChainInfoFetcher.ETH1ConnectionErrors()
 	// Extract string version of the errors.
 	for _, err := range errs {
-		errStrs = append(errStrs, err.Error())
+		if err == nil {
+			errStrs = append(errStrs, "")
+		} else {
+			errStrs = append(errStrs, err.Error())
+		}
 	}
 	return &ethpb.ETH1ConnectionStatus{
 		CurrentAddress:         ns.POWChainInfoFetcher.CurrentETH1Endpoint(),

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/node/server_test.go

@@ -153,8 +153,8 @@ func TestNodeServer_ListPeers(t *testing.T) {
 func TestNodeServer_GetETH1ConnectionStatus(t *testing.T) {
 	server := grpc.NewServer()
 	eps := []string{"foo", "bar"}
-	errs := []error{fmt.Errorf("error 1"), fmt.Errorf("error 2")}
-	errStrs := []string{"error 1", "error 2"}
+	errs := []error{fmt.Errorf("error 1"), fmt.Errorf("error 2"), nil}
+	errStrs := []string{"error 1", "error 2", ""}
 	mockFetcher := &testutil.MockPOWChainInfoFetcher{
 		CurrEndpoint: eps[0],
 		CurrError:    errs[0],

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/validator/exit.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func (vs *Server) ProposeExit(ctx context.Context, req *ethpb.SignedVoluntaryExi
 		return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, "validator index exceeds validator set length")
 	}
 
-	if err := blocks.VerifyExitAndSignature(val, s.Slot(), s.Fork(), req, s.GenesisValidatorRoot()); err != nil {
+	if err := blocks.VerifyExitAndSignature(val, s.Slot(), s.Fork(), req, s.GenesisValidatorsRoot()); err != nil {
 		return nil, status.Error(codes.InvalidArgument, err.Error())
 	}
 

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/validator/proposer_bellatrix.go

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func (vs *Server) getBellatrixBeaconBlock(ctx context.Context, req *ethpb.BlockR
 				StateRoot:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 				ReceiptsRoot:  make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 				LogsBloom:     make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength),
-				Random:        make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+				PrevRandao:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 				BaseFeePerGas: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 				BlockHash:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 			}, // TODO(9853) Insert real execution payload.

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/validator/proposer_phase0.go

@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ func (vs *Server) buildPhase0BlockData(ctx context.Context, req *ethpb.BlockRequ
 			log.WithError(err).Warn("Proposer: invalid exit")
 			continue
 		}
-		if err := blocks.VerifyExitAndSignature(val, head.Slot(), head.Fork(), exit, head.GenesisValidatorRoot()); err != nil {
+		if err := blocks.VerifyExitAndSignature(val, head.Slot(), head.Fork(), exit, head.GenesisValidatorsRoot()); err != nil {
 			log.WithError(err).Warn("Proposer: invalid exit")
 			continue
 		}

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/validator/proposer_test.go

@@ -209,116 +209,79 @@ func TestProposer_GetBlock_AddsUnaggregatedAtts(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, false, hasUnaggregatedAtt, "Expected block to not have unaggregated attestation")
 }
 
-func TestProposer_ProposeBlock_Phase0_OK(t *testing.T) {
-	db := dbutil.SetupDB(t)
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
-	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(params.MainnetConfig())
-
-	genesis := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlock(context.Background(), wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(genesis)), "Could not save genesis block")
-
-	numDeposits := uint64(64)
-	beaconState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, numDeposits)
-	bsRoot, err := beaconState.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveState(ctx, beaconState, genesisRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
-
-	c := &mock.ChainService{Root: bsRoot[:], State: beaconState}
-	proposerServer := &Server{
-		ChainStartFetcher: &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		Eth1InfoFetcher:   &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		Eth1BlockFetcher:  &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		BlockReceiver:     c,
-		HeadFetcher:       c,
-		BlockNotifier:     c.BlockNotifier(),
-		P2P:               mockp2p.NewTestP2P(t),
+func TestProposer_ProposeBlock_OK(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name  string
+		block func([32]byte) *ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "phase0",
+			block: func(parent [32]byte) *ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock {
+				blockToPropose := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+				blockToPropose.Block.Slot = 5
+				blockToPropose.Block.ParentRoot = parent[:]
+				blk := &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock_Phase0{Phase0: blockToPropose}
+				return &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock{Block: blk}
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "altair",
+			block: func(parent [32]byte) *ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock {
+				blockToPropose := util.NewBeaconBlockAltair()
+				blockToPropose.Block.Slot = 5
+				blockToPropose.Block.ParentRoot = parent[:]
+				blk := &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock_Altair{Altair: blockToPropose}
+				return &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock{Block: blk}
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "bellatrix",
+			block: func(parent [32]byte) *ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock {
+				blockToPropose := util.NewBeaconBlockBellatrix()
+				blockToPropose.Block.Slot = 5
+				blockToPropose.Block.ParentRoot = parent[:]
+				blk := &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock_Bellatrix{Bellatrix: blockToPropose}
+				return &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock{Block: blk}
+			},
+		},
 	}
-	req := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	req.Block.Slot = 5
-	req.Block.ParentRoot = bsRoot[:]
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlock(ctx, wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(req)))
-	blk := &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock_Phase0{Phase0: req}
-	_, err = proposerServer.ProposeBeaconBlock(context.Background(), &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock{Block: blk})
-	assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not propose block correctly")
-}
 
-func TestProposer_ProposeBlock_Altair_OK(t *testing.T) {
-	db := dbutil.SetupDB(t)
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
-	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(params.MainnetConfig())
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			db := dbutil.SetupDB(t)
+			ctx := context.Background()
+			params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+			params.OverrideBeaconConfig(params.MainnetConfig())
 
-	genesis := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlock(context.Background(), wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(genesis)), "Could not save genesis block")
+			genesis := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+			require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlock(context.Background(), wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(genesis)), "Could not save genesis block")
 
-	numDeposits := uint64(64)
-	beaconState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateAltair(t, numDeposits)
-	bsRoot, err := beaconState.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveState(ctx, beaconState, genesisRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+			numDeposits := uint64(64)
+			beaconState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, numDeposits)
+			bsRoot, err := beaconState.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NoError(t, db.SaveState(ctx, beaconState, genesisRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
 
-	c := &mock.ChainService{Root: bsRoot[:], State: beaconState}
-	proposerServer := &Server{
-		ChainStartFetcher: &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		Eth1InfoFetcher:   &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		Eth1BlockFetcher:  &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		BlockReceiver:     c,
-		HeadFetcher:       c,
-		BlockNotifier:     c.BlockNotifier(),
-		P2P:               mockp2p.NewTestP2P(t),
+			c := &mock.ChainService{Root: bsRoot[:], State: beaconState}
+			proposerServer := &Server{
+				ChainStartFetcher: &mockPOW.POWChain{},
+				Eth1InfoFetcher:   &mockPOW.POWChain{},
+				Eth1BlockFetcher:  &mockPOW.POWChain{},
+				BlockReceiver:     c,
+				HeadFetcher:       c,
+				BlockNotifier:     c.BlockNotifier(),
+				P2P:               mockp2p.NewTestP2P(t),
+			}
+			blockToPropose := tt.block(bsRoot)
+			res, err := proposerServer.ProposeBeaconBlock(context.Background(), blockToPropose)
+			assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not propose block correctly")
+			if res == nil || len(res.BlockRoot) == 0 {
+				t.Error("No block root was returned")
+			}
+		})
 	}
-	blockToPropose := util.NewBeaconBlockAltair()
-	blockToPropose.Block.Slot = 5
-	blockToPropose.Block.ParentRoot = bsRoot[:]
-	blk := &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock_Altair{Altair: blockToPropose}
-	wrapped, err := wrapper.WrappedAltairSignedBeaconBlock(blockToPropose)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlock(ctx, wrapped))
-	_, err = proposerServer.ProposeBeaconBlock(context.Background(), &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock{Block: blk})
-	assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not propose block correctly")
-}
-
-func TestProposer_ProposeBlock_Bellatrix_OK(t *testing.T) {
-	db := dbutil.SetupDB(t)
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
-	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(params.MainnetConfig())
-
-	genesis := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlock(context.Background(), wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(genesis)), "Could not save genesis block")
-
-	numDeposits := uint64(64)
-	beaconState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(t, numDeposits)
-	bsRoot, err := beaconState.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveState(ctx, beaconState, genesisRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
-
-	c := &mock.ChainService{Root: bsRoot[:], State: beaconState}
-	proposerServer := &Server{
-		ChainStartFetcher: &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		Eth1InfoFetcher:   &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		Eth1BlockFetcher:  &mockPOW.POWChain{},
-		BlockReceiver:     c,
-		HeadFetcher:       c,
-		BlockNotifier:     c.BlockNotifier(),
-		P2P:               mockp2p.NewTestP2P(t),
-	}
-	blockToPropose := util.NewBeaconBlockBellatrix()
-	blockToPropose.Block.Slot = 5
-	blockToPropose.Block.ParentRoot = bsRoot[:]
-	blk := &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock_Bellatrix{Bellatrix: blockToPropose}
-	wrapped, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(blockToPropose)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlock(ctx, wrapped))
-	_, err = proposerServer.ProposeBeaconBlock(context.Background(), &ethpb.GenericSignedBeaconBlock{Block: blk})
-	assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not propose block correctly")
 }
 
 func TestProposer_ComputeStateRoot_OK(t *testing.T) {
@@ -1830,7 +1793,7 @@ func TestProposer_FilterAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 
 	numValidators := uint64(64)
 	state, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, numValidators)
-	require.NoError(t, state.SetGenesisValidatorRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
+	require.NoError(t, state.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
 	assert.NoError(t, state.SetSlot(1))
 
 	genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
@@ -2305,7 +2268,7 @@ func TestProposer_GetBeaconBlock_BellatrixEpoch(t *testing.T) {
 					StateRoot:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					ReceiptsRoot:  make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					LogsBloom:     make([]byte, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength),
-					Random:        make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+					PrevRandao:    make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					BaseFeePerGas: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 					BlockHash:     make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
 				},

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/validator/server.go

@@ -127,8 +127,8 @@ func (vs *Server) DomainData(_ context.Context, request *ethpb.DomainRequest) (*
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	headGenesisValidatorRoot := vs.HeadFetcher.HeadGenesisValidatorRoot()
-	dv, err := signing.Domain(fork, request.Epoch, bytesutil.ToBytes4(request.Domain), headGenesisValidatorRoot[:])
+	headGenesisValidatorsRoot := vs.HeadFetcher.HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot()
+	dv, err := signing.Domain(fork, request.Epoch, bytesutil.ToBytes4(request.Domain), headGenesisValidatorsRoot[:])
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ func (vs *Server) WaitForChainStart(_ *emptypb.Empty, stream ethpb.BeaconNodeVal
 		res := &ethpb.ChainStartResponse{
 			Started:               true,
 			GenesisTime:           head.GenesisTime(),
-			GenesisValidatorsRoot: head.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+			GenesisValidatorsRoot: head.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 		}
 		return stream.Send(res)
 	}

beacon-chain/rpc/prysm/v1alpha1/validator/server_test.go

@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ func TestWaitForChainStart_AlreadyStarted(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(3))
 	genesisValidatorsRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte("validators"))
-	require.NoError(t, st.SetGenesisValidatorRoot(genesisValidatorsRoot[:]))
+	require.NoError(t, st.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(genesisValidatorsRoot[:]))
 
 	chainService := &mockChain.ChainService{State: st, ValidatorsRoot: genesisValidatorsRoot}
 	Server := &Server{
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ func TestWaitForChainStart_AlreadyStarted(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestWaitForChainStart_HeadStateDoesNotExist(t *testing.T) {
-	genesisValidatorRoot := params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash
+	genesisValidatorsRoot := params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash
 
 	// Set head state to nil
 	chainService := &mockChain.ChainService{State: nil}
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ func TestWaitForChainStart_HeadStateDoesNotExist(t *testing.T) {
 		Type: statefeed.Initialized,
 		Data: &statefeed.InitializedData{
 			StartTime:             time.Unix(0, 0),
-			GenesisValidatorsRoot: genesisValidatorRoot[:],
+			GenesisValidatorsRoot: genesisValidatorsRoot[:],
 		},
 	})
 	util.WaitTimeout(wg, time.Second)

beacon-chain/slasher/detect_attestations_test.go

@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ func Test_processQueuedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 				beaconState.Fork(),
 				0,
 				params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester,
-				beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+				beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 			)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 

beacon-chain/slasher/detect_blocks_test.go

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ func Test_processQueuedBlocks_DetectsDoubleProposals(t *testing.T) {
 		beaconState.Fork(),
 		0,
 		params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer,
-		beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+		beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 	)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 

beacon-chain/slasher/process_slashings_test.go

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ func TestService_processAttesterSlashings(t *testing.T) {
 		beaconState.Fork(),
 		0,
 		params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester,
-		beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+		beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 	)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	signingRoot, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(firstAtt.Data, domain)
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ func TestService_processProposerSlashings(t *testing.T) {
 		beaconState.Fork(),
 		0,
 		params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer,
-		beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+		beaconState.GenesisValidatorsRoot(),
 	)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	htr, err := firstBlockHeader.Header.HashTreeRoot()

beacon-chain/state/fieldtrie/field_trie.go

@@ -96,14 +96,14 @@ func (f *FieldTrie) RecomputeTrie(indices []uint64, elements interface{}) ([32]b
 		if err != nil {
 			return [32]byte{}, err
 		}
-		f.numOfElems = reflect.ValueOf(elements).Len()
+		f.numOfElems = reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(elements)).Len()
 		return fieldRoot, nil
 	case types.CompositeArray:
 		fieldRoot, f.fieldLayers, err = stateutil.RecomputeFromLayerVariable(fieldRoots, indices, f.fieldLayers)
 		if err != nil {
 			return [32]byte{}, err
 		}
-		f.numOfElems = reflect.ValueOf(elements).Len()
+		f.numOfElems = reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(elements)).Len()
 		return stateutil.AddInMixin(fieldRoot, uint64(len(f.fieldLayers[0])))
 	case types.CompressedArray:
 		numOfElems, err := f.field.ElemsInChunk()
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ func (f *FieldTrie) RecomputeTrie(indices []uint64, elements interface{}) ([32]b
 		if err != nil {
 			return [32]byte{}, err
 		}
-		f.numOfElems = reflect.ValueOf(elements).Len()
+		f.numOfElems = reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(elements)).Len()
 		return stateutil.AddInMixin(fieldRoot, uint64(f.numOfElems))
 	default:
 		return [32]byte{}, errors.Errorf("unrecognized data type in field map: %v", reflect.TypeOf(f.dataType).Name())

beacon-chain/state/fieldtrie/field_trie_test.go

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ func TestFieldTrie_NewTrie(t *testing.T) {
 	// 5 represents the enum value of state roots
 	trie, err := fieldtrie.NewFieldTrie(5, stateTypes.BasicArray, newState.StateRoots(), uint64(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	root, err := stateutil.RootsArrayHashTreeRoot(newState.StateRoots(), uint64(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot), "StateRoots")
+	root, err := stateutil.RootsArrayHashTreeRoot(newState.StateRoots(), uint64(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	newRoot, err := trie.TrieRoot()
 	require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/state/phase0.go

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ type ReadOnlyBeaconState interface {
 	InnerStateUnsafe() interface{}
 	CloneInnerState() interface{}
 	GenesisTime() uint64
-	GenesisValidatorRoot() []byte
+	GenesisValidatorsRoot() []byte
 	Slot() types.Slot
 	Fork() *ethpb.Fork
 	LatestBlockHeader() *ethpb.BeaconBlockHeader
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ type WriteOnlyBeaconState interface {
 	WriteOnlyCheckpoint
 	WriteOnlyAttestations
 	SetGenesisTime(val uint64) error
-	SetGenesisValidatorRoot(val []byte) error
+	SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(val []byte) error
 	SetSlot(val types.Slot) error
 	SetFork(val *ethpb.Fork) error
 	SetLatestBlockHeader(val *ethpb.BeaconBlockHeader) error