Fix Failures With Prysm Starting Up (#11103)

* Initialise slasher service using New in slasher test to avoid panics

* Handle unhanlded error

Co-authored-by: Radosław Kapka <rkapka@wp.pl>
Co-authored-by: Preston Van Loon <preston@prysmaticlabs.com>

README.md

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 [![Consensus_Spec_Version 1.2.0-rc.1](https://img.shields.io/badge/Consensus%20Spec%20Version-v1.2.0.rc.1-blue.svg)](https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/tree/v1.2.0-rc.1)
 [![Execution_API_Version 1.0.0-alpha.9](https://img.shields.io/badge/Execution%20API%20Version-v1.0.0.alpha.9-blue.svg)](https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/tree/v1.0.0-alpha.9/src/engine)
 [![Discord](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/7288322/34471967-1df7808a-efbb-11e7-9088-ed0b04151291.png)](https://discord.gg/CTYGPUJ)
+[![GitPOAP Badge](https://public-api.gitpoap.io/v1/repo/prysmaticlabs/prysm/badge)](https://www.gitpoap.io/gh/prysmaticlabs/prysm)
 
 This is the core repository for Prysm, a [Golang](https://golang.org/) implementation of the [Ethereum Consensus](https://ethereum.org/en/eth2/) specification, developed by [Prysmatic Labs](https://prysmaticlabs.com). See the [Changelog](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/releases) for details of the latest releases and upcoming breaking changes.
 

WORKSPACE

@@ -309,9 +309,9 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "4e8a18b21d056c4032605621b1a6632198eabab57cb90c61e273f344c287f1b2",
-    strip_prefix = "eth2-networks-791a5369c5981e829698b17fbcdcdacbdaba97c8",
-    url = "https://github.com/eth-clients/eth2-networks/archive/791a5369c5981e829698b17fbcdcdacbdaba97c8.tar.gz",
+    sha256 = "126b615e3853e29b61f082f6c89c8bc1c38cd92fb84b0004396fc49e7acc8d9f",
+    strip_prefix = "eth2-networks-f3ccbe0cf5798d5cd23e4e6e7119aefa043c0935",
+    url = "https://github.com/eth-clients/eth2-networks/archive/f3ccbe0cf5798d5cd23e4e6e7119aefa043c0935.tar.gz",
 )
 
 http_archive(
@@ -342,9 +342,9 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 """,
-    sha256 = "4797a7e594a5b1f4c1c8080701613f3ee451b01ec0861499ea7d9b60877a6b23",
+    sha256 = "98013b40922e54a64996da49b939e0a88fe2456f68eedc5aee4ceba0f8623f71",
     urls = [
-        "https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm-web-ui/releases/download/v1.0.3/prysm-web-ui.tar.gz",
+        "https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm-web-ui/releases/download/v2.0.0/prysm-web-ui.tar.gz",
     ],
 )
 

api/client/builder/BUILD.bazel

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ go_library(
     deps = [
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
-        "//math:go_default_library",
         "//monitoring/tracing:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
@@ -20,7 +19,6 @@ go_library(
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
         "@io_opencensus_go//trace:go_default_library",
-        "@org_golang_x_sync//errgroup:go_default_library",
     ],
 )
 

api/client/builder/client.go

@@ -13,15 +13,12 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	mathprysm "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/math"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
-	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
-
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/monitoring/tracing"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -34,8 +31,6 @@ const (
 var errMalformedHostname = errors.New("hostname must include port, separated by one colon, like example.com:3500")
 var errMalformedRequest = errors.New("required request data are missing")
 
-const registerValidatorBatchLimit = 100
-
 // ClientOpt is a functional option for the Client type (http.Client wrapper)
 type ClientOpt func(*Client)
 
@@ -165,7 +160,9 @@ func (c *Client) do(ctx context.Context, method string, path string, body io.Rea
 	}
 	defer func() {
 		closeErr := r.Body.Close()
-		log.WithError(closeErr).Error("Failed to close response body")
+		if closeErr != nil {
+			log.WithError(closeErr).Error("Failed to close response body")
+		}
 	}()
 	if r.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
 		err = non200Err(r)
@@ -221,36 +218,26 @@ func (c *Client) GetHeader(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot, parentHash [32]
 func (c *Client) RegisterValidator(ctx context.Context, svr []*ethpb.SignedValidatorRegistrationV1) error {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "builder.client.RegisterValidator")
 	defer span.End()
+	span.AddAttributes(trace.Int64Attribute("num_reqs", int64(len(svr))))
 
 	if len(svr) == 0 {
 		err := errors.Wrap(errMalformedRequest, "empty validator registration list")
 		tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
 		return err
 	}
-	eg, ctx := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
-	for i := 0; i < len(svr); i += registerValidatorBatchLimit {
-		end := int(mathprysm.Min(uint64(len(svr)), uint64(i+registerValidatorBatchLimit))) // lint:ignore uintcast -- Request will never exceed int.
-		vs := make([]*SignedValidatorRegistration, 0, registerValidatorBatchLimit)
-		for j := i; j < end; j++ {
-			vs = append(vs, &SignedValidatorRegistration{SignedValidatorRegistrationV1: svr[j]})
-		}
-		body, err := json.Marshal(vs)
-		if err != nil {
-			err := errors.Wrap(err, "error encoding the SignedValidatorRegistration value body in RegisterValidator")
-			tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
-		}
-
-		eg.Go(func() error {
-			ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "builder.client.RegisterValidator.Go")
-			defer span.End()
-			span.AddAttributes(trace.Int64Attribute("reqs", int64(len(vs))))
-
-			_, err = c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, postRegisterValidatorPath, bytes.NewBuffer(body))
-			return err
-		})
+	vs := make([]*SignedValidatorRegistration, len(svr))
+	for i := 0; i < len(svr); i++ {
+		vs[i] = &SignedValidatorRegistration{SignedValidatorRegistrationV1: svr[i]}
+	}
+	body, err := json.Marshal(vs)
+	if err != nil {
+		err := errors.Wrap(err, "error encoding the SignedValidatorRegistration value body in RegisterValidator")
+		tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
+		return err
 	}
 
-	return eg.Wait()
+	_, err = c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, postRegisterValidatorPath, bytes.NewBuffer(body))
+	return err
 }
 
 // SubmitBlindedBlock calls the builder API endpoint that binds the validator to the builder and submits the block.

api/client/builder/client_test.go

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package builder
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
@@ -109,52 +108,6 @@ func TestClient_RegisterValidator(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, c.RegisterValidator(ctx, []*eth.SignedValidatorRegistrationV1{reg}))
 }
 
-func TestClient_RegisterValidator_Over100Requests(t *testing.T) {
-	reqs := make([]*eth.SignedValidatorRegistrationV1, 301)
-	for i := 0; i < len(reqs); i++ {
-		reqs[i] = &eth.SignedValidatorRegistrationV1{
-			Message: &eth.ValidatorRegistrationV1{
-				FeeRecipient: ezDecode(t, params.BeaconConfig().EthBurnAddressHex),
-				GasLimit:     23,
-				Timestamp:    42,
-				Pubkey:       []byte(fmt.Sprint(i)),
-			},
-		}
-	}
-
-	var total int
-
-	ctx := context.Background()
-	hc := &http.Client{
-		Transport: roundtrip(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
-			body, err := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
-			require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-
-			recvd := make([]*SignedValidatorRegistration, 0)
-			require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(body, &recvd))
-			if len(recvd) > registerValidatorBatchLimit {
-				t.Errorf("Number of requests (%d) exceeds limit (%d)", len(recvd), registerValidatorBatchLimit)
-			}
-			total += len(recvd)
-
-			require.Equal(t, http.MethodPost, r.Method)
-			return &http.Response{
-				StatusCode: http.StatusOK,
-				Body:       io.NopCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(nil)),
-				Request:    r.Clone(ctx),
-			}, nil
-		}),
-	}
-	c := &Client{
-		hc:      hc,
-		baseURL: &url.URL{Host: "localhost:3500", Scheme: "http"},
-	}
-
-	require.NoError(t, c.RegisterValidator(ctx, reqs))
-	require.Equal(t, len(reqs), total)
-}
-
 func TestClient_GetHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	expectedPath := "/eth/v1/builder/header/23/0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2/0x93247f2209abcacf57b75a51dafae777f9dd38bc7053d1af526f220a7489a6d3a2753e5f3e8b1cfe39b56f43611df74a"

async/debounce_test.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package async_test
 import (
 	"context"
 	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ func TestDebounce_NoEvents(t *testing.T) {
 	eventsChan := make(chan interface{}, 100)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	interval := time.Second
-	timesHandled := 0
+	timesHandled := int32(0)
 	wg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
 	wg.Add(1)
 	go func() {
@@ -26,21 +27,21 @@ func TestDebounce_NoEvents(t *testing.T) {
 	}()
 	go func() {
 		async.Debounce(ctx, interval, eventsChan, func(event interface{}) {
-			timesHandled++
+			atomic.AddInt32(&timesHandled, 1)
 		})
 		wg.Done()
 	}()
 	if util.WaitTimeout(wg, interval*2) {
 		t.Fatalf("Test should have exited by now, timed out")
 	}
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, timesHandled, "Wrong number of handled calls")
+	assert.Equal(t, int32(0), atomic.LoadInt32(&timesHandled), "Wrong number of handled calls")
 }
 
 func TestDebounce_CtxClosing(t *testing.T) {
 	eventsChan := make(chan interface{}, 100)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	interval := time.Second
-	timesHandled := 0
+	timesHandled := int32(0)
 	wg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
 	wg.Add(1)
 	go func() {
@@ -62,23 +63,23 @@ func TestDebounce_CtxClosing(t *testing.T) {
 	}()
 	go func() {
 		async.Debounce(ctx, interval, eventsChan, func(event interface{}) {
-			timesHandled++
+			atomic.AddInt32(&timesHandled, 1)
 		})
 		wg.Done()
 	}()
 	if util.WaitTimeout(wg, interval*2) {
 		t.Fatalf("Test should have exited by now, timed out")
 	}
-	assert.Equal(t, 0, timesHandled, "Wrong number of handled calls")
+	assert.Equal(t, int32(0), atomic.LoadInt32(&timesHandled), "Wrong number of handled calls")
 }
 
 func TestDebounce_SingleHandlerInvocation(t *testing.T) {
 	eventsChan := make(chan interface{}, 100)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	interval := time.Second
-	timesHandled := 0
+	timesHandled := int32(0)
 	go async.Debounce(ctx, interval, eventsChan, func(event interface{}) {
-		timesHandled++
+		atomic.AddInt32(&timesHandled, 1)
 	})
 	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
 		eventsChan <- struct{}{}
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ func TestDebounce_SingleHandlerInvocation(t *testing.T) {
 	// We should expect 100 rapid fire changes to only have caused
 	// 1 handler to trigger after the debouncing period.
 	time.Sleep(interval * 2)
-	assert.Equal(t, 1, timesHandled, "Wrong number of handled calls")
+	assert.Equal(t, int32(1), atomic.LoadInt32(&timesHandled), "Wrong number of handled calls")
 	cancel()
 }
 
@@ -94,23 +95,23 @@ func TestDebounce_MultipleHandlerInvocation(t *testing.T) {
 	eventsChan := make(chan interface{}, 100)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	interval := time.Second
-	timesHandled := 0
+	timesHandled := int32(0)
 	go async.Debounce(ctx, interval, eventsChan, func(event interface{}) {
-		timesHandled++
+		atomic.AddInt32(&timesHandled, 1)
 	})
 	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
 		eventsChan <- struct{}{}
 	}
-	require.Equal(t, 0, timesHandled, "Events must prevent from handler execution")
+	require.Equal(t, int32(0), atomic.LoadInt32(&timesHandled), "Events must prevent from handler execution")
 
 	// By this time the first event should be triggered.
 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
-	assert.Equal(t, 1, timesHandled, "Wrong number of handled calls")
+	assert.Equal(t, int32(1), atomic.LoadInt32(&timesHandled), "Wrong number of handled calls")
 
 	// Second event.
 	eventsChan <- struct{}{}
 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
-	assert.Equal(t, 2, timesHandled, "Wrong number of handled calls")
+	assert.Equal(t, int32(2), atomic.LoadInt32(&timesHandled), "Wrong number of handled calls")
 
 	cancel()
 }

async/every_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package async_test
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
@@ -11,15 +12,15 @@ import (
 func TestEveryRuns(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 
-	i := 0
+	i := int32(0)
 	async.RunEvery(ctx, 100*time.Millisecond, func() {
-		i++
+		atomic.AddInt32(&i, 1)
 	})
 
 	// Sleep for a bit and ensure the value has increased.
 	time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
 
-	if i == 0 {
+	if atomic.LoadInt32(&i) == 0 {
 		t.Error("Counter failed to increment with ticker")
 	}
 
@@ -28,12 +29,12 @@ func TestEveryRuns(t *testing.T) {
 	// Sleep for a bit to let the cancel take place.
 	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
 
-	last := i
+	last := atomic.LoadInt32(&i)
 
 	// Sleep for a bit and ensure the value has not increased.
 	time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
 
-	if i != last {
+	if atomic.LoadInt32(&i) != last {
 		t.Error("Counter incremented after stop")
 	}
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/BUILD.bazel

@@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ go_library(
         "//config/features:go_default_library",
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
-        "//consensus-types/forks/bellatrix:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/interfaces:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/wrapper:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/blockchain/chain_info.go

@@ -343,8 +343,14 @@ func (s *Service) IsOptimisticForRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) (bool,
 		return true, nil
 	}
 
+	// Historical non-canonical blocks here are returned as optimistic for safety.
+	isCanonical, err := s.IsCanonical(ctx, root)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
 	if slots.ToEpoch(ss.Slot)+1 < validatedCheckpoint.Epoch {
-		return false, nil
+		return !isCanonical, nil
 	}
 
 	// Checkpoint root could be zeros before the first finalized epoch. Use genesis root if the case.
@@ -359,13 +365,6 @@ func (s *Service) IsOptimisticForRoot(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) (bool,
 	if ss.Slot > lastValidated.Slot {
 		return true, nil
 	}
-
-	isCanonical, err := s.IsCanonical(ctx, root)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
-	// Historical non-canonical blocks here are returned as optimistic for safety.
 	return !isCanonical, nil
 }
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/error.go

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ import "github.com/pkg/errors"
 
 var (
 	// ErrInvalidPayload is returned when the payload is invalid
-	ErrInvalidPayload = errors.New("received an INVALID payload from execution engine")
+	ErrInvalidPayload = invalidBlock{error: errors.New("received an INVALID payload from execution engine")}
 	// ErrInvalidBlockHashPayloadStatus is returned when the payload has invalid block hash.
-	ErrInvalidBlockHashPayloadStatus = errors.New("received an INVALID_BLOCK_HASH payload from execution engine")
+	ErrInvalidBlockHashPayloadStatus = invalidBlock{error: errors.New("received an INVALID_BLOCK_HASH payload from execution engine")}
 	// ErrUndefinedExecutionEngineError is returned when the execution engine returns an error that is not defined
 	ErrUndefinedExecutionEngineError = errors.New("received an undefined ee error")
 	// errNilFinalizedInStore is returned when a nil finalized checkpt is returned from store.
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ var (
 	// errWSBlockNotFoundInEpoch is returned when a block is not found in the WS cache or DB within epoch.
 	errWSBlockNotFoundInEpoch = errors.New("weak subjectivity root not found in db within epoch")
 	// errNotDescendantOfFinalized is returned when a block is not a descendant of the finalized checkpoint
-	errNotDescendantOfFinalized = invalidBlock{errors.New("not descendant of finalized checkpoint")}
+	errNotDescendantOfFinalized = invalidBlock{error: errors.New("not descendant of finalized checkpoint")}
 )
 
 // An invalid block is the block that fails state transition based on the core protocol rules.
@@ -40,17 +40,25 @@ var (
 // The block is deemed invalid according to execution layer client.
 // The block violates certain fork choice rules (before finalized slot, not finalized ancestor)
 type invalidBlock struct {
+	invalidAncestorRoots [][32]byte
 	error
+	root [32]byte
 }
 
 type invalidBlockError interface {
 	Error() string
-	InvalidBlock() bool
+	InvalidAncestorRoots() [][32]byte
+	BlockRoot() [32]byte
 }
 
-// InvalidBlock returns true for `invalidBlock`.
-func (e invalidBlock) InvalidBlock() bool {
-	return true
+// BlockRoot returns the invalid block root.
+func (e invalidBlock) BlockRoot() [32]byte {
+	return e.root
+}
+
+// InvalidAncestorRoots returns an optional list of invalid roots of the invalid block which leads up last valid root.
+func (e invalidBlock) InvalidAncestorRoots() [][32]byte {
+	return e.invalidAncestorRoots
 }
 
 // IsInvalidBlock returns true if the error has `invalidBlock`.
@@ -58,9 +66,34 @@ func IsInvalidBlock(e error) bool {
 	if e == nil {
 		return false
 	}
-	d, ok := e.(invalidBlockError)
+	_, ok := e.(invalidBlockError)
 	if !ok {
 		return IsInvalidBlock(errors.Unwrap(e))
 	}
-	return d.InvalidBlock()
+	return true
+}
+
+// InvalidBlockRoot returns the invalid block root. If the error
+// doesn't have an invalid blockroot. [32]byte{} is returned.
+func InvalidBlockRoot(e error) [32]byte {
+	if e == nil {
+		return [32]byte{}
+	}
+	d, ok := e.(invalidBlockError)
+	if !ok {
+		return [32]byte{}
+	}
+	return d.BlockRoot()
+}
+
+// InvalidAncestorRoots returns a list of invalid roots up to last valid root.
+func InvalidAncestorRoots(e error) [][32]byte {
+	if e == nil {
+		return [][32]byte{}
+	}
+	d, ok := e.(invalidBlockError)
+	if !ok {
+		return [][32]byte{}
+	}
+	return d.InvalidAncestorRoots()
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/error_test.go

@@ -8,10 +8,29 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestIsInvalidBlock(t *testing.T) {
-	require.Equal(t, false, IsInvalidBlock(ErrInvalidPayload))
-	err := invalidBlock{ErrInvalidPayload}
+	require.Equal(t, true, IsInvalidBlock(ErrInvalidPayload)) // Already wrapped.
+	err := invalidBlock{error: ErrInvalidPayload}
 	require.Equal(t, true, IsInvalidBlock(err))
 
 	newErr := errors.Wrap(err, "wrap me")
 	require.Equal(t, true, IsInvalidBlock(newErr))
+	require.DeepEqual(t, [][32]byte(nil), InvalidAncestorRoots(err))
+}
+
+func TestInvalidBlockRoot(t *testing.T) {
+	require.Equal(t, [32]byte{}, InvalidBlockRoot(ErrUndefinedExecutionEngineError))
+	require.Equal(t, [32]byte{}, InvalidBlockRoot(ErrInvalidPayload))
+
+	err := invalidBlock{error: ErrInvalidPayload, root: [32]byte{'a'}}
+	require.Equal(t, [32]byte{'a'}, InvalidBlockRoot(err))
+	require.DeepEqual(t, [][32]byte(nil), InvalidAncestorRoots(err))
+}
+
+func TestInvalidRoots(t *testing.T) {
+	roots := [][32]byte{{'d'}, {'b'}, {'c'}}
+	err := invalidBlock{error: ErrInvalidPayload, root: [32]byte{'a'}, invalidAncestorRoots: roots}
+
+	require.Equal(t, true, IsInvalidBlock(err))
+	require.Equal(t, [32]byte{'a'}, InvalidBlockRoot(err))
+	require.DeepEqual(t, roots, InvalidAncestorRoots(err))
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/execution_engine.go

@@ -39,24 +39,27 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *notifyForkcho
 
 	headBlk := arg.headBlock
 	if headBlk == nil || headBlk.IsNil() || headBlk.Body().IsNil() {
-		return nil, errors.New("nil head block")
+		log.Error("Head block is nil")
+		return nil, nil
 	}
 	// Must not call fork choice updated until the transition conditions are met on the Pow network.
 	isExecutionBlk, err := blocks.IsExecutionBlock(headBlk.Body())
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not determine if block is execution block")
+		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not determine if head block is execution block")
+		return nil, nil
 	}
 	if !isExecutionBlk {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
-	headPayload, err := headBlk.Body().ExecutionPayload()
+	headPayload, err := headBlk.Body().Execution()
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get execution payload")
+		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get execution payload for head block")
+		return nil, nil
 	}
 	finalizedHash := s.ForkChoicer().FinalizedPayloadBlockHash()
 	justifiedHash := s.ForkChoicer().JustifiedPayloadBlockHash()
 	fcs := &enginev1.ForkchoiceState{
-		HeadBlockHash:      headPayload.BlockHash,
+		HeadBlockHash:      headPayload.BlockHash(),
 		SafeBlockHash:      justifiedHash[:],
 		FinalizedBlockHash: finalizedHash[:],
 	}
@@ -64,7 +67,8 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *notifyForkcho
 	nextSlot := s.CurrentSlot() + 1 // Cache payload ID for next slot proposer.
 	hasAttr, attr, proposerId, err := s.getPayloadAttribute(ctx, arg.headState, nextSlot)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get payload attribute")
+		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get head payload attribute")
+		return nil, nil
 	}
 
 	payloadID, lastValidHash, err := s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, fcs, attr)
@@ -74,32 +78,41 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *notifyForkcho
 			forkchoiceUpdatedOptimisticNodeCount.Inc()
 			log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
 				"headSlot":                  headBlk.Slot(),
-				"headPayloadBlockHash":      fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(headPayload.BlockHash)),
+				"headPayloadBlockHash":      fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(headPayload.BlockHash())),
 				"finalizedPayloadBlockHash": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(finalizedHash[:])),
 			}).Info("Called fork choice updated with optimistic block")
-			return payloadID, s.optimisticCandidateBlock(ctx, headBlk)
+			err := s.optimisticCandidateBlock(ctx, headBlk)
+			if err != nil {
+				log.WithError(err).Error("Optimistic block failed to be candidate")
+			}
+			return payloadID, nil
 		case powchain.ErrInvalidPayloadStatus:
 			newPayloadInvalidNodeCount.Inc()
 			headRoot := arg.headRoot
 			invalidRoots, err := s.ForkChoicer().SetOptimisticToInvalid(ctx, headRoot, bytesutil.ToBytes32(headBlk.ParentRoot()), bytesutil.ToBytes32(lastValidHash))
 			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				log.WithError(err).Error("Could not set head root to invalid")
+				return nil, nil
 			}
 			if err := s.removeInvalidBlockAndState(ctx, invalidRoots); err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				log.WithError(err).Error("Could not remove invalid block and state")
+				return nil, nil
 			}
 
 			r, err := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.Head(ctx, s.justifiedBalances.balances)
 			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get head root")
+				return nil, nil
 			}
 			b, err := s.getBlock(ctx, r)
 			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get head block")
+				return nil, nil
 			}
 			st, err := s.cfg.StateGen.StateByRoot(ctx, r)
 			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get head state")
+				return nil, nil
 			}
 			pid, err := s.notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx, &notifyForkchoiceUpdateArg{
 				headState: st,
@@ -107,7 +120,7 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *notifyForkcho
 				headBlock: b.Block(),
 			})
 			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+				return nil, err // Returning err because it's recursive here.
 			}
 
 			if err := s.saveHead(ctx, r, b, st); err != nil {
@@ -120,20 +133,27 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *notifyForkcho
 				"invalidCount": len(invalidRoots),
 				"newHeadRoot":  fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(r[:])),
 			}).Warn("Pruned invalid blocks")
-			return pid, ErrInvalidPayload
+			return pid, invalidBlock{error: ErrInvalidPayload, root: arg.headRoot, invalidAncestorRoots: invalidRoots}
 
 		default:
-			return nil, errors.WithMessage(ErrUndefinedExecutionEngineError, err.Error())
+			log.WithError(err).Error(ErrUndefinedExecutionEngineError)
+			return nil, nil
 		}
 	}
 	forkchoiceUpdatedValidNodeCount.Inc()
 	if err := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.SetOptimisticToValid(ctx, arg.headRoot); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not set block to valid")
+		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not set head root to valid")
+		return nil, nil
 	}
-	if hasAttr { // If the forkchoice update call has an attribute, update the proposer payload ID cache.
+	if hasAttr && payloadID != nil { // If the forkchoice update call has an attribute, update the proposer payload ID cache.
 		var pId [8]byte
 		copy(pId[:], payloadID[:])
 		s.cfg.ProposerSlotIndexCache.SetProposerAndPayloadIDs(nextSlot, proposerId, pId)
+	} else if hasAttr && payloadID == nil {
+		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+			"blockHash": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", headPayload.BlockHash()),
+			"slot":      headBlk.Slot(),
+		}).Error("Received nil payload ID on VALID engine response")
 	}
 	return payloadID, nil
 }
@@ -148,11 +168,11 @@ func (s *Service) getPayloadHash(ctx context.Context, root []byte) ([32]byte, er
 	if blocks.IsPreBellatrixVersion(blk.Block().Version()) {
 		return params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash, nil
 	}
-	payload, err := blk.Block().Body().ExecutionPayload()
+	payload, err := blk.Block().Body().Execution()
 	if err != nil {
 		return [32]byte{}, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get execution payload")
 	}
-	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(payload.BlockHash), nil
+	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(payload.BlockHash()), nil
 }
 
 // notifyForkchoiceUpdate signals execution engine on a new payload.
@@ -173,14 +193,14 @@ func (s *Service) notifyNewPayload(ctx context.Context, postStateVersion int,
 	body := blk.Block().Body()
 	enabled, err := blocks.IsExecutionEnabledUsingHeader(postStateHeader, body)
 	if err != nil {
-		return false, errors.Wrap(invalidBlock{err}, "could not determine if execution is enabled")
+		return false, errors.Wrap(invalidBlock{error: err}, "could not determine if execution is enabled")
 	}
 	if !enabled {
 		return true, nil
 	}
-	payload, err := body.ExecutionPayload()
+	payload, err := body.Execution()
 	if err != nil {
-		return false, errors.Wrap(invalidBlock{err}, "could not get execution payload")
+		return false, errors.Wrap(invalidBlock{error: err}, "could not get execution payload")
 	}
 	lastValidHash, err := s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.NewPayload(ctx, payload)
 	switch err {
@@ -191,7 +211,7 @@ func (s *Service) notifyNewPayload(ctx context.Context, postStateVersion int,
 		newPayloadOptimisticNodeCount.Inc()
 		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
 			"slot":             blk.Block().Slot(),
-			"payloadBlockHash": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(payload.BlockHash)),
+			"payloadBlockHash": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(payload.BlockHash())),
 		}).Info("Called new payload with optimistic block")
 		return false, s.optimisticCandidateBlock(ctx, blk.Block())
 	case powchain.ErrInvalidPayloadStatus:
@@ -212,10 +232,13 @@ func (s *Service) notifyNewPayload(ctx context.Context, postStateVersion int,
 			"blockRoot":    fmt.Sprintf("%#x", root),
 			"invalidCount": len(invalidRoots),
 		}).Warn("Pruned invalid blocks")
-		return false, invalidBlock{ErrInvalidPayload}
+		return false, invalidBlock{
+			invalidAncestorRoots: invalidRoots,
+			error:                ErrInvalidPayload,
+		}
 	case powchain.ErrInvalidBlockHashPayloadStatus:
 		newPayloadInvalidNodeCount.Inc()
-		return false, invalidBlock{ErrInvalidBlockHashPayloadStatus}
+		return false, ErrInvalidBlockHashPayloadStatus
 	default:
 		return false, errors.WithMessage(ErrUndefinedExecutionEngineError, err.Error())
 	}

beacon-chain/blockchain/execution_engine_test.go

@@ -75,10 +75,6 @@ func Test_NotifyForkchoiceUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 		newForkchoiceErr error
 		errString        string
 	}{
-		{
-			name:      "nil block",
-			errString: "nil head block",
-		},
 		{
 			name: "phase0 block",
 			blk: func() interfaces.BeaconBlock {
@@ -192,6 +188,10 @@ func Test_NotifyForkchoiceUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 			_, err = service.notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx, arg)
 			if tt.errString != "" {
 				require.ErrorContains(t, tt.errString, err)
+				if tt.errString == ErrInvalidPayload.Error() {
+					require.Equal(t, true, IsInvalidBlock(err))
+					require.Equal(t, tt.headRoot, InvalidBlockRoot(err)) // Head root should be invalid. Not block root!
+				}
 			} else {
 				require.NoError(t, err)
 			}
@@ -330,7 +330,9 @@ func Test_NotifyForkchoiceUpdateRecursive_Protoarray(t *testing.T) {
 		headRoot:  brg,
 	}
 	_, err = service.notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx, a)
-	require.ErrorIs(t, ErrInvalidPayload, err)
+	require.Equal(t, true, IsInvalidBlock(err))
+	require.Equal(t, brf, InvalidBlockRoot(err))
+
 	// Ensure Head is D
 	headRoot, err = fcs.Head(ctx, service.justifiedBalances.balances)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -473,7 +475,9 @@ func Test_NotifyForkchoiceUpdateRecursive_DoublyLinkedTree(t *testing.T) {
 		headRoot:  brg,
 	}
 	_, err = service.notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx, a)
-	require.ErrorIs(t, ErrInvalidPayload, err)
+	require.Equal(t, true, IsInvalidBlock(err))
+	require.Equal(t, brf, InvalidBlockRoot(err))
+
 	// Ensure Head is D
 	headRoot, err = fcs.Head(ctx, service.justifiedBalances.balances)
 	require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/blockchain/head.go

@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ func (s *Service) headBlock() interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock {
 // It does a full copy on head state for immutability.
 // This is a lock free version.
 func (s *Service) headState(ctx context.Context) state.BeaconState {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.headState")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.headState")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	return s.head.state.Copy()

beacon-chain/blockchain/log.go

@@ -45,12 +45,16 @@ func logStateTransitionData(b interfaces.BeaconBlock) error {
 		log = log.WithField("syncBitsCount", agg.SyncCommitteeBits.Count())
 	}
 	if b.Version() == version.Bellatrix {
-		p, err := b.Body().ExecutionPayload()
+		p, err := b.Body().Execution()
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		log = log.WithField("payloadHash", fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(p.BlockHash)))
-		log = log.WithField("txCount", len(p.Transactions))
+		log = log.WithField("payloadHash", fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(p.BlockHash())))
+		txs, err := p.Transactions()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		log = log.WithField("txCount", len(txs))
 	}
 	log.Info("Finished applying state transition")
 	return nil
@@ -98,18 +102,18 @@ func logPayload(block interfaces.BeaconBlock) error {
 	if !isExecutionBlk {
 		return nil
 	}
-	payload, err := block.Body().ExecutionPayload()
+	payload, err := block.Body().Execution()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if payload.GasLimit == 0 {
+	if payload.GasLimit() == 0 {
 		return errors.New("gas limit should not be 0")
 	}
-	gasUtilized := float64(payload.GasUsed) / float64(payload.GasLimit)
+	gasUtilized := float64(payload.GasUsed()) / float64(payload.GasLimit())
 
 	log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
-		"blockHash":   fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(payload.BlockHash)),
-		"parentHash":  fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(payload.ParentHash)),
+		"blockHash":   fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(payload.BlockHash())),
+		"parentHash":  fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(payload.ParentHash())),
 		"blockNumber": payload.BlockNumber,
 		"gasUtilized": fmt.Sprintf("%.2f", gasUtilized),
 	}).Debug("Synced new payload")

beacon-chain/blockchain/metrics_test.go

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ func TestReportEpochMetrics_SlashedValidatorOutOfBound(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	v.Slashed = true
 	require.NoError(t, h.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(0, v))
-	require.NoError(t, h.AppendCurrentEpochAttestations(&eth.PendingAttestation{InclusionDelay: 1, Data: util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestationData(&eth.AttestationData{})}))
+	require.NoError(t, h.AppendCurrentEpochAttestations(&eth.PendingAttestation{InclusionDelay: 1, Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&eth.AttestationData{})}))
 	err = reportEpochMetrics(context.Background(), h, h)
 	require.ErrorContains(t, "slot 0 out of bounds", err)
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/pow_block.go

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ import (
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
-	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
@@ -41,17 +40,17 @@ func (s *Service) validateMergeBlock(ctx context.Context, b interfaces.SignedBea
 	if err := wrapper.BeaconBlockIsNil(b); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	payload, err := b.Block().Body().ExecutionPayload()
+	payload, err := b.Block().Body().Execution()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if payload == nil {
+	if payload.IsNil() {
 		return errors.New("nil execution payload")
 	}
 	if err := validateTerminalBlockHash(b.Block().Slot(), payload); err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not validate terminal block hash")
 	}
-	mergeBlockParentHash, mergeBlockTD, err := s.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, payload.ParentHash)
+	mergeBlockParentHash, mergeBlockTD, err := s.getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx, payload.ParentHash())
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get merge block parent hash and total difficulty")
 	}
@@ -66,12 +65,12 @@ func (s *Service) validateMergeBlock(ctx context.Context, b interfaces.SignedBea
 	if !valid {
 		err := fmt.Errorf("invalid TTD, configTTD: %s, currentTTD: %s, parentTTD: %s",
 			params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty, mergeBlockTD, mergeBlockParentTD)
-		return invalidBlock{err}
+		return invalidBlock{error: err}
 	}
 
 	log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
 		"slot":                            b.Block().Slot(),
-		"mergeBlockHash":                  common.BytesToHash(payload.ParentHash).String(),
+		"mergeBlockHash":                  common.BytesToHash(payload.ParentHash()).String(),
 		"mergeBlockParentHash":            common.BytesToHash(mergeBlockParentHash).String(),
 		"terminalTotalDifficulty":         params.BeaconConfig().TerminalTotalDifficulty,
 		"mergeBlockTotalDifficulty":       mergeBlockTD,
@@ -85,7 +84,7 @@ func (s *Service) validateMergeBlock(ctx context.Context, b interfaces.SignedBea
 
 // getBlkParentHashAndTD retrieves the parent hash and total difficulty of the given block.
 func (s *Service) getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx context.Context, blkHash []byte) ([]byte, *uint256.Int, error) {
-	blk, err := s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, common.BytesToHash(blkHash))
+	blk, err := s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, common.BytesToHash(blkHash), false /* no txs */)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get pow block")
 	}
@@ -110,14 +109,14 @@ func (s *Service) getBlkParentHashAndTD(ctx context.Context, blkHash []byte) ([]
 //        assert compute_epoch_at_slot(block.slot) >= TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH_ACTIVATION_EPOCH
 //        assert block.body.execution_payload.parent_hash == TERMINAL_BLOCK_HASH
 //        return
-func validateTerminalBlockHash(blkSlot types.Slot, payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) error {
+func validateTerminalBlockHash(blkSlot types.Slot, payload interfaces.ExecutionData) error {
 	if bytesutil.ToBytes32(params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHash.Bytes()) == [32]byte{} {
 		return nil
 	}
 	if params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHashActivationEpoch > slots.ToEpoch(blkSlot) {
 		return errors.New("terminal block hash activation epoch not reached")
 	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload.ParentHash, params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHash.Bytes()) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(payload.ParentHash(), params.BeaconConfig().TerminalBlockHash.Bytes()) {
 		return errors.New("parent hash does not match terminal block hash")
 	}
 	return nil

beacon-chain/blockchain/pow_block_test.go

@@ -211,16 +211,22 @@ func Test_getBlkParentHashAndTD(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func Test_validateTerminalBlockHash(t *testing.T) {
-	require.NoError(t, validateTerminalBlockHash(1, &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{}))
+	wrapped, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(&enginev1.ExecutionPayload{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, validateTerminalBlockHash(1, wrapped))
 
 	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
 	cfg.TerminalBlockHash = [32]byte{0x01}
 	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
-	require.ErrorContains(t, "terminal block hash activation epoch not reached", validateTerminalBlockHash(1, &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{}))
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "terminal block hash activation epoch not reached", validateTerminalBlockHash(1, wrapped))
 
 	cfg.TerminalBlockHashActivationEpoch = 0
 	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
-	require.ErrorContains(t, "parent hash does not match terminal block hash", validateTerminalBlockHash(1, &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{}))
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "parent hash does not match terminal block hash", validateTerminalBlockHash(1, wrapped))
 
-	require.NoError(t, validateTerminalBlockHash(1, &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{ParentHash: cfg.TerminalBlockHash.Bytes()}))
+	wrapped, err = wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(&enginev1.ExecutionPayload{
+		ParentHash: cfg.TerminalBlockHash.Bytes(),
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, validateTerminalBlockHash(1, wrapped))
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation_test.go

@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions_ProtoArray(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, s, blkWithValidStateRoot))
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name      string
 		a         *ethpb.Attestation
@@ -78,17 +77,17 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions_ProtoArray(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			name:      "attestation's data slot not aligned with target vote",
-			a:         au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)}}}),
+			a:         util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)}}}),
 			wantedErr: "slot 32 does not match target epoch 0",
 		},
 		{
 			name:      "no pre state for attestations's target block",
-			a:         au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: BlkWithOutStateRoot[:]}}}),
+			a:         util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: BlkWithOutStateRoot[:]}}}),
 			wantedErr: "could not get pre state for epoch 0",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "process attestation doesn't match current epoch",
-			a: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 100,
+			a: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 100,
 				Root: BlkWithStateBadAttRoot[:]}}}),
 			wantedErr: "target epoch 100 does not match current epoch",
 		},
@@ -177,7 +176,6 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions_DoublyLinkedTree(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, s, blkWithValidStateRoot))
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name      string
 		a         *ethpb.Attestation
@@ -185,17 +183,17 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions_DoublyLinkedTree(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			name:      "attestation's data slot not aligned with target vote",
-			a:         au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)}}}),
+			a:         util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)}}}),
 			wantedErr: "slot 32 does not match target epoch 0",
 		},
 		{
 			name:      "no pre state for attestations's target block",
-			a:         au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: BlkWithOutStateRoot[:]}}}),
+			a:         util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: BlkWithOutStateRoot[:]}}}),
 			wantedErr: "could not get pre state for epoch 0",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "process attestation doesn't match current epoch",
-			a: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 100,
+			a: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 100,
 				Root: BlkWithStateBadAttRoot[:]}}}),
 			wantedErr: "target epoch 100 does not match current epoch",
 		},
@@ -251,7 +249,7 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_Ok_ProtoArray(t *testing.T) {
 	genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
 	service.SetGenesisTime(time.Unix(time.Now().Unix()-int64(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot), 0))
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
-	att, err := util.NewAttestationUtil().GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
+	att, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(att[0].Data.Target.Root)
 	copied := genesisState.Copy()
@@ -281,7 +279,7 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_Ok_DoublyLinkedTree(t *testing.T) {
 	genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
 	service.SetGenesisTime(time.Unix(time.Now().Unix()-int64(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot), 0))
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
-	att, err := util.NewAttestationUtil().GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
+	att, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(att[0].Data.Target.Root)
 	copied := genesisState.Copy()
@@ -424,7 +422,8 @@ func TestVerifyBeaconBlock_NoBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
 	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	d := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
+
+	d := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
 	require.Equal(t, errBlockNotFoundInCacheOrDB, service.verifyBeaconBlock(ctx, d))
 }
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block.go

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/forks/bellatrix"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/wrapper"
@@ -97,7 +96,7 @@ func (s *Service) onBlock(ctx context.Context, signed interfaces.SignedBeaconBlo
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.onBlock")
 	defer span.End()
 	if err := wrapper.BeaconBlockIsNil(signed); err != nil {
-		return invalidBlock{err}
+		return invalidBlock{error: err}
 	}
 	b := signed.Block()
 
@@ -118,7 +117,7 @@ func (s *Service) onBlock(ctx context.Context, signed interfaces.SignedBeaconBlo
 	}
 	postState, err := transition.ExecuteStateTransition(ctx, preState, signed)
 	if err != nil {
-		return invalidBlock{err}
+		return invalidBlock{error: err}
 	}
 	postStateVersion, postStateHeader, err := getStateVersionAndPayload(postState)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -126,7 +125,7 @@ func (s *Service) onBlock(ctx context.Context, signed interfaces.SignedBeaconBlo
 	}
 	isValidPayload, err := s.notifyNewPayload(ctx, postStateVersion, postStateHeader, signed)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("could not verify new payload: %v", err)
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not validate new payload")
 	}
 	if isValidPayload {
 		if err := s.validateMergeTransitionBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, signed); err != nil {
@@ -184,7 +183,9 @@ func (s *Service) onBlock(ctx context.Context, signed interfaces.SignedBeaconBlo
 	if err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Warn("Could not update head")
 	}
-	s.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, headRoot)
+	if err := s.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, headRoot); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 
 	if err := s.pruneCanonicalAttsFromPool(ctx, blockRoot, signed); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -293,7 +294,7 @@ func (s *Service) onBlockBatch(ctx context.Context, blks []interfaces.SignedBeac
 	}
 
 	if err := wrapper.BeaconBlockIsNil(blks[0]); err != nil {
-		return invalidBlock{err}
+		return invalidBlock{error: err}
 	}
 	b := blks[0].Block()
 
@@ -341,7 +342,7 @@ func (s *Service) onBlockBatch(ctx context.Context, blks []interfaces.SignedBeac
 
 		set, preState, err = transition.ExecuteStateTransitionNoVerifyAnySig(ctx, preState, b)
 		if err != nil {
-			return invalidBlock{err}
+			return invalidBlock{error: err}
 		}
 		// Save potential boundary states.
 		if slots.IsEpochStart(preState.Slot()) {
@@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ func (s *Service) onBlockBatch(ctx context.Context, blks []interfaces.SignedBeac
 	}
 	verify, err := sigSet.Verify()
 	if err != nil {
-		return invalidBlock{err}
+		return invalidBlock{error: err}
 	}
 	if !verify {
 		return errors.New("batch block signature verification failed")
@@ -585,11 +586,15 @@ func (s *Service) validateMergeTransitionBlock(ctx context.Context, stateVersion
 	}
 
 	// Skip validation if block has an empty payload.
-	payload, err := blk.Block().Body().ExecutionPayload()
+	payload, err := blk.Block().Body().Execution()
 	if err != nil {
-		return invalidBlock{err}
+		return invalidBlock{error: err}
 	}
-	if bellatrix.IsEmptyPayload(payload) {
+	isEmpty, err := wrapper.IsEmptyExecutionData(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if isEmpty {
 		return nil
 	}
 
@@ -600,11 +605,16 @@ func (s *Service) validateMergeTransitionBlock(ctx context.Context, stateVersion
 	}
 
 	// Skip validation if the block is not a merge transition block.
-	atTransition, err := blocks.IsMergeTransitionBlockUsingPreStatePayloadHeader(stateHeader, blk.Block().Body())
+	// To reach here. The payload must be non-empty. If the state header is empty then it's at transition.
+	wh, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(stateHeader)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not check if merge block is terminal")
+		return err
 	}
-	if !atTransition {
+	empty, err := wrapper.IsEmptyExecutionData(wh)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !empty {
 		return nil
 	}
 	return s.validateMergeBlock(ctx, blk)

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_helpers.go

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ func (s *Service) VerifyFinalizedBlkDescendant(ctx context.Context, root [32]byt
 			bytesutil.Trunc(root[:]), fSlot, bytesutil.Trunc(bFinalizedRoot),
 			bytesutil.Trunc(fRoot[:]))
 		tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
-		return invalidBlock{err}
+		return invalidBlock{error: err}
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ func (s *Service) verifyBlkFinalizedSlot(b interfaces.BeaconBlock) error {
 	}
 	if finalizedSlot >= b.Slot() {
 		err = fmt.Errorf("block is equal or earlier than finalized block, slot %d < slot %d", b.Slot(), finalizedSlot)
-		return invalidBlock{err}
+		return invalidBlock{error: err}
 	}
 	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_test.go

@@ -779,7 +779,7 @@ func TestFillForkChoiceMissingBlocks_FinalizedSibling_DoublyLinkedTree(t *testin
 
 	err = service.fillInForkChoiceMissingBlocks(
 		context.Background(), wsb.Block(), beaconState.FinalizedCheckpoint(), beaconState.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint())
-	require.ErrorIs(t, errNotDescendantOfFinalized, err)
+	require.Equal(t, errNotDescendantOfFinalized.Error(), err.Error())
 }
 
 // blockTree1 constructs the following tree:
@@ -1489,9 +1489,11 @@ func Test_getStateVersionAndPayload(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "bellatrix state",
 			st: func() state.BeaconState {
 				s, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(t, 1)
-				require.NoError(t, s.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(&enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader{
+				wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(&enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader{
 					BlockNumber: 1,
-				}))
+				})
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.NoError(t, s.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(wrappedHeader))
 				return s
 			}(),
 			version: version.Bellatrix,
@@ -1543,6 +1545,7 @@ func Test_validateMergeTransitionBlock(t *testing.T) {
 			name:         "state older than Bellatrix, nil payload",
 			stateVersion: 1,
 			payload:      nil,
+			errString:    "attempted to wrap nil",
 		},
 		{
 			name:         "state older than Bellatrix, empty payload",
@@ -1569,6 +1572,7 @@ func Test_validateMergeTransitionBlock(t *testing.T) {
 			name:         "state is Bellatrix, nil payload",
 			stateVersion: 2,
 			payload:      nil,
+			errString:    "attempted to wrap nil",
 		},
 		{
 			name:         "state is Bellatrix, empty payload",
@@ -1618,7 +1622,7 @@ func Test_validateMergeTransitionBlock(t *testing.T) {
 			payload: &enginev1.ExecutionPayload{
 				ParentHash: aHash[:],
 			},
-			errString: "nil header or block body",
+			errString: "attempted to wrap nil object",
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -1664,9 +1668,8 @@ func TestService_insertSlashingsToForkChoiceStore(t *testing.T) {
 	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 100)
-	att1 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att1 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
 		},
@@ -1681,7 +1684,7 @@ func TestService_insertSlashingsToForkChoiceStore(t *testing.T) {
 	aggregateSig := bls.AggregateSignatures([]bls.Signature{sig0, sig1})
 	att1.Signature = aggregateSig.Marshal()
 
-	att2 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att2 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 	})
 	signingRoot, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, domain)

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_attestation.go

@@ -166,33 +166,35 @@ func (s *Service) UpdateHead(ctx context.Context) error {
 		}).Debug("Head changed due to attestations")
 	}
 	s.headLock.RUnlock()
-	s.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, newHeadRoot)
+	if err := s.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, newHeadRoot); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // This calls notify Forkchoice Update in the event that the head has changed
-func (s *Service) notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx context.Context, newHeadRoot [32]byte) {
+func (s *Service) notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx context.Context, newHeadRoot [32]byte) error {
 	s.headLock.RLock()
 	if newHeadRoot == [32]byte{} || s.headRoot() == newHeadRoot {
 		s.headLock.RUnlock()
-		return
+		return nil
 	}
 	s.headLock.RUnlock()
 
 	if !s.hasBlockInInitSyncOrDB(ctx, newHeadRoot) {
 		log.Debug("New head does not exist in DB. Do nothing")
-		return // We don't have the block, don't notify the engine and update head.
+		return nil // We don't have the block, don't notify the engine and update head.
 	}
 
 	newHeadBlock, err := s.getBlock(ctx, newHeadRoot)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get new head block")
-		return
+		return nil
 	}
 	headState, err := s.cfg.StateGen.StateByRoot(ctx, newHeadRoot)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get state from db")
-		return
+		return nil
 	}
 	arg := &notifyForkchoiceUpdateArg{
 		headState: headState,
@@ -201,11 +203,12 @@ func (s *Service) notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx context.Context, newHeadRoot [32
 	}
 	_, err = s.notifyForkchoiceUpdate(s.ctx, arg)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.WithError(err).Error("could not notify forkchoice update")
+		return err
 	}
 	if err := s.saveHead(ctx, newHeadRoot, newHeadBlock, headState); err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("could not save head")
 	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 // This processes fork choice attestations from the pool to account for validator votes and fork choice.

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_attestation_test.go

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func TestVerifyLMDFFGConsistent_NotOK(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	wanted := "FFG and LMD votes are not consistent"
-	a := util.NewAttestationUtil().NewAttestation()
+	a := util.NewAttestation()
 	a.Data.Target.Epoch = 1
 	a.Data.Target.Root = []byte{'a'}
 	a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot = r33[:]
@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ func TestVerifyLMDFFGConsistent_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, service.cfg.BeaconDB, b33)
 	r33, err := b33.Block.HashTreeRoot()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	a := util.NewAttestationUtil().NewAttestation()
+
+	a := util.NewAttestation()
 	a.Data.Target.Epoch = 1
 	a.Data.Target.Root = r32[:]
 	a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot = r33[:]
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ func TestProcessAttestations_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
 	require.NoError(t, genesisState.SetGenesisTime(uint64(prysmTime.Now().Unix())-params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot))
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
-	atts, err := util.NewAttestationUtil().GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
+	atts, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].Data.Target.Root)
 	copied := genesisState.Copy()
@@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ func TestNotifyEngineIfChangedHead(t *testing.T) {
 	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	service.cfg.ProposerSlotIndexCache = cache.NewProposerPayloadIDsCache()
-	service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, service.headRoot())
+	require.NoError(t, service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, service.headRoot()))
 	hookErr := "could not notify forkchoice update"
 	invalidStateErr := "Could not get state from db"
 	require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, invalidStateErr)
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ func TestNotifyEngineIfChangedHead(t *testing.T) {
 	gb, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(util.NewBeaconBlock())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveInitSyncBlock(ctx, [32]byte{'a'}, gb))
-	service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, [32]byte{'a'})
+	require.NoError(t, service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, [32]byte{'a'}))
 	require.LogsContain(t, hook, invalidStateErr)
 
 	hook.Reset()
@@ -164,7 +165,7 @@ func TestNotifyEngineIfChangedHead(t *testing.T) {
 		state: st,
 	}
 	service.cfg.ProposerSlotIndexCache.SetProposerAndPayloadIDs(2, 1, [8]byte{1})
-	service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, r1)
+	require.NoError(t, service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, r1))
 	require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, invalidStateErr)
 	require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, hookErr)
 
@@ -182,7 +183,7 @@ func TestNotifyEngineIfChangedHead(t *testing.T) {
 		state: st,
 	}
 	service.cfg.ProposerSlotIndexCache.SetProposerAndPayloadIDs(2, 1, [8]byte{1})
-	service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, r1)
+	require.NoError(t, service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, r1))
 	require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, invalidStateErr)
 	require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, hookErr)
 	vId, payloadID, has := service.cfg.ProposerSlotIndexCache.GetProposerPayloadIDs(2)
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ func TestNotifyEngineIfChangedHead(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Test zero headRoot returns immediately.
 	headRoot := service.headRoot()
-	service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, [32]byte{})
+	require.NoError(t, service.notifyEngineIfChangedHead(ctx, [32]byte{}))
 	require.Equal(t, service.headRoot(), headRoot)
 }
 
@@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ func TestService_ProcessAttestationsAndUpdateHead(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wsb))
 
 	// Generate attestatios for this block in Slot 1
-	atts, err := util.NewAttestationUtil().GenerateAttestations(copied, pks, 1, 1, false)
+	atts, err := util.GenerateAttestations(copied, pks, 1, 1, false)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.AttPool.SaveForkchoiceAttestations(atts))
 	// Verify the target is in forchoice

beacon-chain/builder/BUILD.bazel

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library")
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
     srcs = [
-        "error.go",
         "metric.go",
         "option.go",
         "service.go",

beacon-chain/builder/error.go

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-package builder
-
-import "github.com/pkg/errors"
-
-var (
-	ErrNotRunning = errors.New("builder is not running")
-)

beacon-chain/builder/service.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package builder
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -21,7 +22,6 @@ import (
 type BlockBuilder interface {
 	SubmitBlindedBlock(ctx context.Context, block *ethpb.SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix) (*v1.ExecutionPayload, error)
 	GetHeader(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot, parentHash [32]byte, pubKey [48]byte) (*ethpb.SignedBuilderBid, error)
-	Status() error
 	RegisterValidator(ctx context.Context, reg []*ethpb.SignedValidatorRegistrationV1) error
 	Configured() bool
 }
@@ -60,6 +60,12 @@ func NewService(ctx context.Context, opts ...Option) (*Service, error) {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		s.c = c
+
+		// Is the builder up?
+		if err := s.c.Status(ctx); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not connect to builder: %v", err)
+		}
+
 		log.WithField("endpoint", c.NodeURL()).Info("Builder has been configured")
 	}
 	return s, nil

beacon-chain/builder/testing/mock.go

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ type MockBuilderService struct {
 	ErrSubmitBlindedBlock error
 	Bid                   *ethpb.SignedBuilderBid
 	ErrGetHeader          error
-	ErrStatus             error
 	ErrRegisterValidator  error
 }
 
@@ -34,11 +33,6 @@ func (s *MockBuilderService) GetHeader(context.Context, types.Slot, [32]byte, [4
 	return s.Bid, s.ErrGetHeader
 }
 
-// Status for mocking.
-func (s *MockBuilderService) Status() error {
-	return s.ErrStatus
-}
-
 // RegisterValidator for mocking.
 func (s *MockBuilderService) RegisterValidator(context.Context, []*ethpb.SignedValidatorRegistrationV1) error {
 	return s.ErrRegisterValidator

beacon-chain/cache/depositcache/deposits_cache.go

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ func New() (*DepositCache, error) {
 // InsertDeposit into the database. If deposit or block number are nil
 // then this method does nothing.
 func (dc *DepositCache) InsertDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Deposit, blockNum uint64, index int64, depositRoot [32]byte) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertDeposit")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertDeposit")
 	defer span.End()
 	if d == nil {
 		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) InsertDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Deposit, blo
 
 // InsertDepositContainers inserts a set of deposit containers into our deposit cache.
 func (dc *DepositCache) InsertDepositContainers(ctx context.Context, ctrs []*ethpb.DepositContainer) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertDepositContainers")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertDepositContainers")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.Lock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.Unlock()
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) InsertDepositContainers(ctx context.Context, ctrs []*eth
 
 // InsertFinalizedDeposits inserts deposits up to eth1DepositIndex (inclusive) into the finalized deposits cache.
 func (dc *DepositCache) InsertFinalizedDeposits(ctx context.Context, eth1DepositIndex int64) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertFinalizedDeposits")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertFinalizedDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.Lock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.Unlock()
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) InsertFinalizedDeposits(ctx context.Context, eth1Deposit
 
 // AllDepositContainers returns all historical deposit containers.
 func (dc *DepositCache) AllDepositContainers(ctx context.Context) []*ethpb.DepositContainer {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.AllDepositContainers")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.AllDepositContainers")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) AllDepositContainers(ctx context.Context) []*ethpb.Depos
 // AllDeposits returns a list of historical deposits until the given block number
 // (inclusive). If no block is specified then this method returns all historical deposits.
 func (dc *DepositCache) AllDeposits(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int) []*ethpb.Deposit {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.AllDeposits")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.AllDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) allDeposits(untilBlk *big.Int) []*ethpb.Deposit {
 // DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight returns number of deposits made up to blockheight and the
 // root that corresponds to the latest deposit at that blockheight.
 func (dc *DepositCache) DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(ctx context.Context, blockHeight *big.Int) (uint64, [32]byte) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(ctx context.Context, block
 // DepositByPubkey looks through historical deposits and finds one which contains
 // a certain public key within its deposit data.
 func (dc *DepositCache) DepositByPubkey(ctx context.Context, pubKey []byte) (*ethpb.Deposit, *big.Int) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.DepositByPubkey")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.DepositByPubkey")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) DepositByPubkey(ctx context.Context, pubKey []byte) (*et
 
 // FinalizedDeposits returns the finalized deposits trie.
 func (dc *DepositCache) FinalizedDeposits(ctx context.Context) *FinalizedDeposits {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.FinalizedDeposits")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.FinalizedDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()

beacon-chain/cache/depositcache/pending_deposits.go

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ type PendingDepositsFetcher interface {
 // InsertPendingDeposit into the database. If deposit or block number are nil
 // then this method does nothing.
 func (dc *DepositCache) InsertPendingDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Deposit, blockNum uint64, index int64, depositRoot [32]byte) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertPendingDeposit")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertPendingDeposit")
 	defer span.End()
 	if d == nil {
 		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) PendingDeposits(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int)
 // PendingContainers returns a list of deposit containers until the given block number
 // (inclusive).
 func (dc *DepositCache) PendingContainers(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int) []*ethpb.DepositContainer {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.PendingDeposits")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.PendingDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) PendingContainers(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int
 // RemovePendingDeposit from the database. The deposit is indexed by the
 // Index. This method does nothing if deposit ptr is nil.
 func (dc *DepositCache) RemovePendingDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Deposit) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.RemovePendingDeposit")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.RemovePendingDeposit")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if d == nil {
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) RemovePendingDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Depos
 
 // PrunePendingDeposits removes any deposit which is older than the given deposit merkle tree index.
 func (dc *DepositCache) PrunePendingDeposits(ctx context.Context, merkleTreeIndex int64) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.PrunePendingDeposits")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.PrunePendingDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if merkleTreeIndex == 0 {

beacon-chain/core/altair/attestation_test.go

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import (
 
 func TestProcessAttestations_InclusionDelayFailure(t *testing.T) {
 	attestations := []*ethpb.Attestation{
-		util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+		util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)},
 				Slot:   5,
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func TestProcessAttestations_InclusionDelayFailure(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestProcessAttestations_NeitherCurrentNorPrevEpoch(t *testing.T) {
-	att := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: []byte("hello-world")},
 			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0}}})
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ func TestProcessAttestations_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	aggBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
 	var mockRoot [32]byte
 	copy(mockRoot[:], "hello-world")
-	att := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
 			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},

beacon-chain/core/altair/epoch_precompute.go

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 
 // InitializePrecomputeValidators precomputes individual validator for its attested balances and the total sum of validators attested balances of the epoch.
 func InitializePrecomputeValidators(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.BeaconState) ([]*precompute.Validator, *precompute.Balance, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "altair.InitializePrecomputeValidators")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "altair.InitializePrecomputeValidators")
 	defer span.End()
 	vals := make([]*precompute.Validator, beaconState.NumValidators())
 	bal := &precompute.Balance{}
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ func ProcessInactivityScores(
 	beaconState state.BeaconState,
 	vals []*precompute.Validator,
 ) (state.BeaconState, []*precompute.Validator, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "altair.ProcessInactivityScores")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "altair.ProcessInactivityScores")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ func ProcessEpochParticipation(
 	bal *precompute.Balance,
 	vals []*precompute.Validator,
 ) ([]*precompute.Validator, *precompute.Balance, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "altair.ProcessEpochParticipation")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "altair.ProcessEpochParticipation")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	cp, err := beaconState.CurrentEpochParticipation()

beacon-chain/core/blocks/BUILD.bazel

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ go_library(
         "attestation.go",
         "attester_slashing.go",
         "deposit.go",
+        "error.go",
         "eth1_data.go",
         "exit.go",
         "genesis.go",
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ go_library(
         "proposer_slashing.go",
         "randao.go",
         "signature.go",
+        "withdrawals.go",
     ],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/blocks",
     visibility = [
@@ -31,7 +33,6 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
-        "//consensus-types/forks/bellatrix:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/interfaces:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/wrapper:go_default_library",
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ go_library(
         "//contracts/deposit:go_default_library",
         "//crypto/bls:go_default_library",
         "//crypto/hash:go_default_library",
+        "//crypto/hash/htr:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//network/forks:go_default_library",
@@ -75,6 +77,7 @@ go_test(
         "proposer_slashing_test.go",
         "randao_test.go",
         "signature_test.go",
+        "withdrawals_test.go",
     ],
     data = glob(["testdata/**"]),
     embed = [":go_default_library"],
@@ -89,11 +92,11 @@ go_test(
         "//beacon-chain/state/v1:go_default_library",
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
-        "//consensus-types/forks/bellatrix:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/wrapper:go_default_library",
         "//container/trie:go_default_library",
         "//crypto/bls:go_default_library",
+        "//crypto/hash/htr:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/ssz:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attestation_test.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import (
 
 func TestProcessAggregatedAttestation_OverlappingBits(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 100)
-	data := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+	data := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 		Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("hello-world"), 32)},
 		Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("hello-world"), 32)},
 	})
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func TestProcessAggregatedAttestation_OverlappingBits(t *testing.T) {
 func TestVerifyAttestationNoVerifySignature_IncorrectSlotTargetEpoch(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 1)
 
-	att := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot:   params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
 			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)},
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ func TestConvertToIndexed_OK(t *testing.T) {
 
 	var sig [fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength]byte
 	copy(sig[:], "signed")
-	att := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		Signature: sig[:],
 	})
 	for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -261,12 +261,11 @@ func TestVerifyIndexedAttestation_OK(t *testing.T) {
 		RandaoMixes: make([][]byte, params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerHistoricalVector),
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		attestation *ethpb.IndexedAttestation
 	}{
 		{attestation: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
-			Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+			Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{
 					Epoch: 2,
 				},
@@ -276,7 +275,7 @@ func TestVerifyIndexedAttestation_OK(t *testing.T) {
 			Signature:        make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
 		}},
 		{attestation: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
-			Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+			Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{
 					Epoch: 1,
 				},
@@ -285,7 +284,7 @@ func TestVerifyIndexedAttestation_OK(t *testing.T) {
 			Signature:        make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
 		}},
 		{attestation: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
-			Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+			Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{
 					Epoch: 4,
 				},
@@ -294,7 +293,7 @@ func TestVerifyIndexedAttestation_OK(t *testing.T) {
 			Signature:        make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
 		}},
 		{attestation: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
-			Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+			Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{
 					Epoch: 7,
 				},
@@ -412,8 +411,7 @@ func TestVerifyAttestations_HandlesPlannedFork(t *testing.T) {
 
 	comm1, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 0 /*committeeIndex*/)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm1))),
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot: 1,
@@ -432,7 +430,7 @@ func TestVerifyAttestations_HandlesPlannedFork(t *testing.T) {
 
 	comm2, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch+1 /*slot*/, 1 /*committeeIndex*/)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm2))),
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot:           1*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch + 1,
@@ -472,8 +470,7 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_VerifiesMultipleAttestations(t *testing
 
 	comm1, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 0 /*committeeIndex*/)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm1))),
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot: 1,
@@ -492,7 +489,7 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_VerifiesMultipleAttestations(t *testing
 
 	comm2, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), st, 1 /*slot*/, 1 /*committeeIndex*/)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm2))),
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot:           1,
@@ -537,8 +534,7 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_AcrossFork(t *testing.T) {
 
 	comm1, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, st, 1 /*slot*/, 0 /*committeeIndex*/)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm1))),
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot: 1,
@@ -557,7 +553,7 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_AcrossFork(t *testing.T) {
 
 	comm2, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, st, 1 /*slot*/, 1 /*committeeIndex*/)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(uint64(len(comm2))),
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot:           1,

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attester_slashing_test.go

@@ -19,12 +19,11 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestSlashableAttestationData_CanSlash(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 		Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1, Root: make([]byte, 32)},
 		Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'A'}, 32)},
 	})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 		Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1, Root: make([]byte, 32)},
 		Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'B'}, 32)},
 	})
@@ -36,10 +35,9 @@ func TestSlashableAttestationData_CanSlash(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_DataNotSlashable(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	slashings := []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing{{
-		Attestation_1: au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{}),
-		Attestation_2: au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+		Attestation_1: util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{}),
+		Attestation_2: util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 				Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
 				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1}},
@@ -73,16 +71,15 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_IndexedAttestationFailedToVerify(t *testing.T)
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	slashings := []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing{
 		{
-			Attestation_1: au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+			Attestation_1: util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 				Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
 				},
 				AttestingIndices: make([]uint64, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee+1),
 			}),
-			Attestation_2: au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+			Attestation_2: util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 				AttestingIndices: make([]uint64, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee+1),
 			}),
 		},
@@ -105,8 +102,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		vv.WithdrawableEpoch = types.Epoch(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
 	}
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att1 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
 		},
@@ -121,7 +117,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatus(t *testing.T) {
 	aggregateSig := bls.AggregateSignatures([]bls.Signature{sig0, sig1})
 	att1.Signature = aggregateSig.Marshal()
 
-	att2 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att2 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 	})
 	signingRoot, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, domain)
@@ -175,8 +171,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusAltair(t *testing.T) {
 		vv.WithdrawableEpoch = types.Epoch(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
 	}
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att1 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
 		},
@@ -191,7 +186,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusAltair(t *testing.T) {
 	aggregateSig := bls.AggregateSignatures([]bls.Signature{sig0, sig1})
 	att1.Signature = aggregateSig.Marshal()
 
-	att2 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att2 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 	})
 	signingRoot, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, domain)
@@ -245,8 +240,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusBellatrix(t *testing.T) {
 		vv.WithdrawableEpoch = types.Epoch(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
 	}
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att1 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
 		},
@@ -261,7 +255,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusBellatrix(t *testing.T) {
 	aggregateSig := bls.AggregateSignatures([]bls.Signature{sig0, sig1})
 	att1.Signature = aggregateSig.Marshal()
 
-	att2 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att2 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 	})
 	signingRoot, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, domain)

beacon-chain/core/blocks/block_regression_test.go

@@ -39,9 +39,8 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_RegressionSlashableIndices(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedSlashedVal := 2800
 
 	root1 := [32]byte{'d', 'o', 'u', 'b', 'l', 'e', '1'}
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	att1 := &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
-		Data:             au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: root1[:]}}),
+		Data:             util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: root1[:]}}),
 		AttestingIndices: setA,
 		Signature:        make([]byte, 96),
 	}
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_RegressionSlashableIndices(t *testing.T) {
 
 	root2 := [32]byte{'d', 'o', 'u', 'b', 'l', 'e', '2'}
 	att2 := &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
-		Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+		Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: root2[:]},
 		}),
 		AttestingIndices: setB,

beacon-chain/core/blocks/error.go

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+package blocks
+
+import "github.com/pkg/errors"
+
+var errNilSignedWithdrawalMessage = errors.New("nil SignedBLSToExecutionChange message")
+var errNilWithdrawalMessage = errors.New("nil BLSToExecutionChange message")
+var errInvalidBLSPrefix = errors.New("withdrawal credential prefix is not a BLS prefix")
+var errInvalidWithdrawalCredentials = errors.New("withdrawal credentials do not match")

beacon-chain/core/blocks/payload.go

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/forks/bellatrix"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
@@ -39,20 +38,15 @@ func IsMergeTransitionComplete(st state.BeaconState) (bool, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
-	return !bellatrix.IsEmptyHeader(h), nil
-}
-
-// IsMergeTransitionBlockUsingPreStatePayloadHeader returns true if the input block is the terminal merge block.
-// Terminal merge block must be associated with an empty payload header.
-// This assumes the header `h` is referenced as the parent state for block body `body.
-func IsMergeTransitionBlockUsingPreStatePayloadHeader(h *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader, body interfaces.BeaconBlockBody) (bool, error) {
-	if h == nil || body == nil {
-		return false, errors.New("nil header or block body")
+	wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(h)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
 	}
-	if !bellatrix.IsEmptyHeader(h) {
-		return false, nil
+	isEmpty, err := wrapper.IsEmptyExecutionData(wrappedHeader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
 	}
-	return IsExecutionBlock(body)
+	return !isEmpty, nil
 }
 
 // IsExecutionBlock returns whether the block has a non-empty ExecutionPayload.
@@ -64,7 +58,7 @@ func IsExecutionBlock(body interfaces.BeaconBlockBody) (bool, error) {
 	if body == nil {
 		return false, errors.New("nil block body")
 	}
-	payload, err := body.ExecutionPayload()
+	payload, err := body.Execution()
 	switch {
 	case errors.Is(err, wrapper.ErrUnsupportedField):
 		return false, nil
@@ -72,7 +66,11 @@ func IsExecutionBlock(body interfaces.BeaconBlockBody) (bool, error) {
 		return false, err
 	default:
 	}
-	return !bellatrix.IsEmptyPayload(payload), nil
+	isEmpty, err := wrapper.IsEmptyExecutionData(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	return !isEmpty, nil
 }
 
 // IsExecutionEnabled returns true if the beacon chain can begin executing.
@@ -98,7 +96,15 @@ func IsExecutionEnabled(st state.BeaconState, body interfaces.BeaconBlockBody) (
 // IsExecutionEnabledUsingHeader returns true if the execution is enabled using post processed payload header and block body.
 // This is an optimized version of IsExecutionEnabled where beacon state is not required as an argument.
 func IsExecutionEnabledUsingHeader(header *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader, body interfaces.BeaconBlockBody) (bool, error) {
-	if !bellatrix.IsEmptyHeader(header) {
+	wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(header)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	isEmpty, err := wrapper.IsEmptyExecutionData(wrappedHeader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	if !isEmpty {
 		return true, nil
 	}
 	return IsExecutionBlock(body)
@@ -116,7 +122,7 @@ func IsPreBellatrixVersion(v int) bool {
 //    # Verify consistency of the parent hash with respect to the previous execution payload header
 //    if is_merge_complete(state):
 //        assert payload.parent_hash == state.latest_execution_payload_header.block_hash
-func ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(st state.BeaconState, payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) error {
+func ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(st state.BeaconState, payload interfaces.ExecutionData) error {
 	complete, err := IsMergeTransitionComplete(st)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -129,7 +135,7 @@ func ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(st state.BeaconState, payload *enginev1.E
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload.ParentHash, header.BlockHash) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(payload.ParentHash(), header.BlockHash) {
 		return errors.New("incorrect block hash")
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -143,20 +149,20 @@ func ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(st state.BeaconState, payload *enginev1.E
 //    assert payload.random == get_randao_mix(state, get_current_epoch(state))
 //    # Verify timestamp
 //    assert payload.timestamp == compute_timestamp_at_slot(state, state.slot)
-func ValidatePayload(st state.BeaconState, payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) error {
+func ValidatePayload(st state.BeaconState, payload interfaces.ExecutionData) error {
 	random, err := helpers.RandaoMix(st, time.CurrentEpoch(st))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload.PrevRandao, random) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(payload.PrevRandao(), random) {
 		return ErrInvalidPayloadPrevRandao
 	}
 	t, err := slots.ToTime(st.GenesisTime(), st.Slot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if payload.Timestamp != uint64(t.Unix()) {
+	if payload.Timestamp() != uint64(t.Unix()) {
 		return ErrInvalidPayloadTimeStamp
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -194,27 +200,29 @@ func ValidatePayload(st state.BeaconState, payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) e
 //        block_hash=payload.block_hash,
 //        transactions_root=hash_tree_root(payload.transactions),
 //    )
-func ProcessPayload(st state.BeaconState, payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+func ProcessPayload(st state.BeaconState, payload interfaces.ExecutionData) (state.BeaconState, error) {
 	if err := ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(st, payload); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
 	if err := ValidatePayload(st, payload); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
-	header, err := bellatrix.PayloadToHeader(payload)
+	header, err := wrapper.PayloadToHeader(payload)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if err := st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(header); err != nil {
+	wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(header)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(wrappedHeader); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return st, nil
 }
 
 // ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes validates the payload header when the merge completes.
-func ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(st state.BeaconState, header *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader) error {
+func ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(st state.BeaconState, header interfaces.ExecutionData) error {
 	// Skip validation if the state is not merge compatible.
 	complete, err := IsMergeTransitionComplete(st)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -228,20 +236,20 @@ func ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(st state.BeaconState, header *engin
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(header.ParentHash, h.BlockHash) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(header.ParentHash(), h.BlockHash) {
 		return ErrInvalidPayloadBlockHash
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // ValidatePayloadHeader validates the payload header.
-func ValidatePayloadHeader(st state.BeaconState, header *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader) error {
+func ValidatePayloadHeader(st state.BeaconState, header interfaces.ExecutionData) error {
 	// Validate header's random mix matches with state in current epoch
 	random, err := helpers.RandaoMix(st, time.CurrentEpoch(st))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(header.PrevRandao, random) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(header.PrevRandao(), random) {
 		return ErrInvalidPayloadPrevRandao
 	}
 
@@ -250,22 +258,20 @@ func ValidatePayloadHeader(st state.BeaconState, header *enginev1.ExecutionPaylo
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if header.Timestamp != uint64(t.Unix()) {
+	if header.Timestamp() != uint64(t.Unix()) {
 		return ErrInvalidPayloadTimeStamp
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // ProcessPayloadHeader processes the payload header.
-func ProcessPayloadHeader(st state.BeaconState, header *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+func ProcessPayloadHeader(st state.BeaconState, header interfaces.ExecutionData) (state.BeaconState, error) {
 	if err := ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(st, header); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
 	if err := ValidatePayloadHeader(st, header); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
 	if err := st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(header); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -278,9 +284,9 @@ func GetBlockPayloadHash(blk interfaces.BeaconBlock) ([32]byte, error) {
 	if IsPreBellatrixVersion(blk.Version()) {
 		return payloadHash, nil
 	}
-	payload, err := blk.Body().ExecutionPayload()
+	payload, err := blk.Body().Execution()
 	if err != nil {
 		return payloadHash, err
 	}
-	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(payload.BlockHash), nil
+	return bytesutil.ToBytes32(payload.BlockHash()), nil
 }

beacon-chain/core/blocks/payload_test.go

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/fieldparams"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/forks/bellatrix"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/ssz"
@@ -102,15 +101,6 @@ func Test_IsMergeComplete(t *testing.T) {
 			}(),
 			want: true,
 		},
-		{
-			name: "has tx root",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader {
-				h := emptyPayloadHeader()
-				h.TransactionsRoot = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return h
-			}(),
-			want: true,
-		},
 		{
 			name: "has extra data",
 			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader {
@@ -160,7 +150,9 @@ func Test_IsMergeComplete(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(t, 1)
-			require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.payload))
+			wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.payload)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(wrappedHeader))
 			got, err := blocks.IsMergeTransitionComplete(st)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			if got != tt.want {
@@ -170,185 +162,6 @@ func Test_IsMergeComplete(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func Test_IsMergeTransitionBlockUsingPayloadHeader(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		name    string
-		payload *enginev1.ExecutionPayload
-		header  *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader
-		want    bool
-	}{
-		{
-			name:    "empty header, empty payload",
-			payload: emptyPayload(),
-			header:  emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:    false,
-		},
-		{
-			name:    "non-empty header, empty payload",
-			payload: emptyPayload(),
-			header: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader {
-				h := emptyPayloadHeader()
-				h.ParentHash = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return h
-			}(),
-			want: false,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has parent hash",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.ParentHash = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has fee recipient",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.FeeRecipient = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.FeeRecipientLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has state root",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.StateRoot = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has receipt root",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.ReceiptsRoot = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has logs bloom",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.LogsBloom = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.LogsBloomLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has random",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.PrevRandao = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has base fee",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.BaseFeePerGas = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has block hash",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.BlockHash = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has tx",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.Transactions = [][]byte{{'a'}}
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has extra data",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.ExtraData = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, fieldparams.RootLength)
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has block number",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.BlockNumber = 1
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has gas limit",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.GasLimit = 1
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has gas used",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.GasUsed = 1
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "empty header, payload has timestamp",
-			payload: func() *enginev1.ExecutionPayload {
-				p := emptyPayload()
-				p.Timestamp = 1
-				return p
-			}(),
-			header: emptyPayloadHeader(),
-			want:   true,
-		},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			blk := util.NewBeaconBlockBellatrix()
-			blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload = tt.payload
-			body, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlockBody(blk.Block.Body)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			got, err := blocks.IsMergeTransitionBlockUsingPreStatePayloadHeader(tt.header, body)
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			if got != tt.want {
-				t.Errorf("MergeTransitionBlock() got = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
 func Test_IsExecutionBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		name    string
@@ -442,7 +255,9 @@ func Test_IsExecutionEnabled(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(t, 1)
-			require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.header))
+			wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.header)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(wrappedHeader))
 			blk := util.NewBeaconBlockBellatrix()
 			blk.Block.Body.ExecutionPayload = tt.payload
 			body, err := wrapper.WrappedBeaconBlockBody(blk.Block.Body)
@@ -567,8 +382,12 @@ func Test_ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(t, 1)
-			require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.header))
-			err := blocks.ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(st, tt.payload)
+			wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.header)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(wrappedHeader))
+			wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(tt.payload)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			err = blocks.ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(st, wrappedPayload)
 			if err != nil {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err.Error(), err.Error())
 			} else {
@@ -616,7 +435,9 @@ func Test_ValidatePayload(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			err := blocks.ValidatePayload(st, tt.payload)
+			wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(tt.payload)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			err = blocks.ValidatePayload(st, wrappedPayload)
 			if err != nil {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err.Error(), err.Error())
 			} else {
@@ -664,12 +485,14 @@ func Test_ProcessPayload(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			st, err := blocks.ProcessPayload(st, tt.payload)
+			wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(tt.payload)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			st, err := blocks.ProcessPayload(st, wrappedPayload)
 			if err != nil {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err.Error(), err.Error())
 			} else {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err, err)
-				want, err := bellatrix.PayloadToHeader(tt.payload)
+				want, err := wrapper.PayloadToHeader(wrappedPayload)
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err, err)
 				got, err := st.LatestExecutionPayloadHeader()
 				require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -717,7 +540,9 @@ func Test_ProcessPayloadHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			st, err := blocks.ProcessPayloadHeader(st, tt.header)
+			wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.header)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			st, err := blocks.ProcessPayloadHeader(st, wrappedHeader)
 			if err != nil {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err.Error(), err.Error())
 			} else {
@@ -768,7 +593,9 @@ func Test_ValidatePayloadHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			err := blocks.ValidatePayloadHeader(st, tt.header)
+			wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.header)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			err = blocks.ValidatePayloadHeader(st, wrappedHeader)
 			require.Equal(t, tt.err, err)
 		})
 	}
@@ -777,7 +604,9 @@ func Test_ValidatePayloadHeader(t *testing.T) {
 func Test_ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(t *testing.T) {
 	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(t, 1)
 	emptySt := st.Copy()
-	require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(&enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader{BlockHash: []byte{'a'}}))
+	wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(&enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeader{BlockHash: []byte{'a'}})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(wrappedHeader))
 	tests := []struct {
 		name   string
 		state  state.BeaconState
@@ -816,7 +645,9 @@ func Test_ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			err := blocks.ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(tt.state, tt.header)
+			wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.header)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			err = blocks.ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(tt.state, wrappedHeader)
 			require.Equal(t, tt.err, err)
 		})
 	}
@@ -824,7 +655,9 @@ func Test_ValidatePayloadHeaderWhenMergeCompletes(t *testing.T) {
 
 func Test_PayloadToHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	p := emptyPayload()
-	h, err := bellatrix.PayloadToHeader(p)
+	wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(p)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	h, err := wrapper.PayloadToHeader(wrappedPayload)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	txRoot, err := ssz.TransactionsRoot(p.Transactions)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -863,7 +696,9 @@ func Test_PayloadToHeader(t *testing.T) {
 
 func BenchmarkBellatrixComplete(b *testing.B) {
 	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateBellatrix(b, 1)
-	require.NoError(b, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(emptyPayloadHeader()))
+	wrappedHeader, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(emptyPayloadHeader())
+	require.NoError(b, err)
+	require.NoError(b, st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(wrappedHeader))
 
 	b.ResetTimer()
 	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {

beacon-chain/core/blocks/withdrawals.go

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+package blocks
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/signing"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/crypto/hash/htr"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
+)
+
+const executionToBLSPadding = 12
+
+// ProcessBLSToExecutionChange validates a SignedBLSToExecution message and
+// changes the validator's withdrawal address accordingly.
+//
+// Spec pseudocode definition:
+//
+//def process_bls_to_execution_change(state: BeaconState, signed_address_change: SignedBLSToExecutionChange) -> None:
+//    validator = state.validators[address_change.validator_index]
+//
+//    assert validator.withdrawal_credentials[:1] == BLS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX
+//    assert validator.withdrawal_credentials[1:] == hash(address_change.from_bls_pubkey)[1:]
+//
+//    domain = get_domain(state, DOMAIN_BLS_TO_EXECUTION_CHANGE)
+//    signing_root = compute_signing_root(address_change, domain)
+//    assert bls.Verify(address_change.from_bls_pubkey, signing_root, signed_address_change.signature)
+//
+//    validator.withdrawal_credentials = (
+//        ETH1_ADDRESS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX
+//        + b'\x00' * 11
+//        + address_change.to_execution_address
+//    )
+//
+func ProcessBLSToExecutionChange(st state.BeaconState, signed *ethpb.SignedBLSToExecutionChange) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	if signed == nil {
+		return st, errNilSignedWithdrawalMessage
+	}
+	message := signed.Message
+	if message == nil {
+		return st, errNilWithdrawalMessage
+	}
+
+	val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(message.ValidatorIndex)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	cred := val.WithdrawalCredentials
+	if cred[0] != params.BeaconConfig().BLSWithdrawalPrefixByte {
+		return nil, errInvalidBLSPrefix
+	}
+
+	// hash the public key and verify it matches the withdrawal credentials
+	fromPubkey := message.FromBlsPubkey
+	pubkeyChunks := [][32]byte{bytesutil.ToBytes32(fromPubkey[:32]), bytesutil.ToBytes32(fromPubkey[32:])}
+	digest := make([][32]byte, 1)
+	htr.VectorizedSha256(pubkeyChunks, digest)
+	if !bytes.Equal(digest[0][1:], cred[1:]) {
+		return nil, errInvalidWithdrawalCredentials
+	}
+
+	epoch := slots.ToEpoch(st.Slot())
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(st.Fork(), epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBLSToExecutionChange, st.GenesisValidatorsRoot())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := signing.VerifySigningRoot(message, fromPubkey, signed.Signature, domain); err != nil {
+		return nil, signing.ErrSigFailedToVerify
+	}
+	newCredentials := make([]byte, executionToBLSPadding)
+	newCredentials[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+	val.WithdrawalCredentials = append(newCredentials, message.ToExecutionAddress...)
+	err = st.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(message.ValidatorIndex, val)
+	return st, err
+}

beacon-chain/core/blocks/withdrawals_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+package blocks_test
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/signing"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/time"
+	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/crypto/bls"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/crypto/hash/htr"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
+)
+
+func TestProcessBLSToExecutionChange(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("happy case", func(t *testing.T) {
+		priv, err := bls.RandKey()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		pubkey := priv.PublicKey().Marshal()
+
+		message := &ethpb.BLSToExecutionChange{
+			ToExecutionAddress: []byte{0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13},
+			ValidatorIndex:     0,
+			FromBlsPubkey:      pubkey,
+		}
+
+		pubkeyChunks := [][32]byte{bytesutil.ToBytes32(pubkey[:32]), bytesutil.ToBytes32(pubkey[32:])}
+		digest := make([][32]byte, 1)
+		htr.VectorizedSha256(pubkeyChunks, digest)
+		digest[0][0] = params.BeaconConfig().BLSWithdrawalPrefixByte
+
+		registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
+			{
+				WithdrawalCredentials: digest[0][:],
+			},
+		}
+		st, err := v1.InitializeFromProto(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+			Validators: registry,
+			Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
+				CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+				PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+			},
+			Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch * 5,
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		signature, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(st, time.CurrentEpoch(st), message, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBLSToExecutionChange, priv)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		signed := &ethpb.SignedBLSToExecutionChange{
+			Message:   message,
+			Signature: signature,
+		}
+
+		st, err = blocks.ProcessBLSToExecutionChange(st, signed)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		val, err := st.ValidatorAtIndex(0)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		require.DeepEqual(t, message.ToExecutionAddress, val.WithdrawalCredentials[12:])
+	})
+
+	t.Run("non-existent validator", func(t *testing.T) {
+		priv, err := bls.RandKey()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		pubkey := priv.PublicKey().Marshal()
+
+		message := &ethpb.BLSToExecutionChange{
+			ToExecutionAddress: []byte{0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13},
+			ValidatorIndex:     1,
+			FromBlsPubkey:      pubkey,
+		}
+
+		pubkeyChunks := [][32]byte{bytesutil.ToBytes32(pubkey[:32]), bytesutil.ToBytes32(pubkey[32:])}
+		digest := make([][32]byte, 1)
+		htr.VectorizedSha256(pubkeyChunks, digest)
+		digest[0][0] = params.BeaconConfig().BLSWithdrawalPrefixByte
+
+		registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
+			{
+				WithdrawalCredentials: digest[0][:],
+			},
+		}
+		st, err := v1.InitializeFromProto(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+			Validators: registry,
+			Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
+				CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+				PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+			},
+			Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch * 5,
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		signature, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(st, time.CurrentEpoch(st), message, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBLSToExecutionChange, priv)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		signed := &ethpb.SignedBLSToExecutionChange{
+			Message:   message,
+			Signature: signature,
+		}
+
+		_, err = blocks.ProcessBLSToExecutionChange(st, signed)
+		require.ErrorContains(t, "out of range", err)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("signature does not verify", func(t *testing.T) {
+		priv, err := bls.RandKey()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		pubkey := priv.PublicKey().Marshal()
+
+		message := &ethpb.BLSToExecutionChange{
+			ToExecutionAddress: []byte{0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13},
+			ValidatorIndex:     0,
+			FromBlsPubkey:      pubkey,
+		}
+
+		registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
+			{
+				WithdrawalCredentials: params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:],
+			},
+		}
+		st, err := v1.InitializeFromProto(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+			Validators: registry,
+			Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
+				CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+				PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+			},
+			Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch * 5,
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		signature, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(st, time.CurrentEpoch(st), message, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBLSToExecutionChange, priv)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		signed := &ethpb.SignedBLSToExecutionChange{
+			Message:   message,
+			Signature: signature,
+		}
+
+		_, err = blocks.ProcessBLSToExecutionChange(st, signed)
+		require.ErrorContains(t, "withdrawal credentials do not match", err)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("invalid BLS prefix", func(t *testing.T) {
+		priv, err := bls.RandKey()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		pubkey := priv.PublicKey().Marshal()
+
+		message := &ethpb.BLSToExecutionChange{
+			ToExecutionAddress: []byte{0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13},
+			ValidatorIndex:     0,
+			FromBlsPubkey:      pubkey,
+		}
+
+		pubkeyChunks := [][32]byte{bytesutil.ToBytes32(pubkey[:32]), bytesutil.ToBytes32(pubkey[32:])}
+		digest := make([][32]byte, 1)
+		htr.VectorizedSha256(pubkeyChunks, digest)
+		digest[0][0] = params.BeaconConfig().BLSWithdrawalPrefixByte
+
+		registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
+			{
+				WithdrawalCredentials: digest[0][:],
+			},
+		}
+		registry[0].WithdrawalCredentials[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+
+		st, err := v1.InitializeFromProto(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+			Validators: registry,
+			Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
+				CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+				PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+			},
+			Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch * 5,
+		})
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		signature, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(st, time.CurrentEpoch(st), message, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBLSToExecutionChange, priv)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		signed := &ethpb.SignedBLSToExecutionChange{
+			Message:   message,
+			Signature: signature,
+		}
+
+		_, err = blocks.ProcessBLSToExecutionChange(st, signed)
+		require.ErrorContains(t, "withdrawal credential prefix is not a BLS prefix", err)
+
+	})
+}

beacon-chain/core/epoch/precompute/new.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import (
 // pre computed instances of validators attesting records and total
 // balances attested in an epoch.
 func New(ctx context.Context, s state.BeaconState) ([]*Validator, *Balance, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "precomputeEpoch.New")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "precomputeEpoch.New")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	pValidators := make([]*Validator, s.NumValidators())

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_no_verify_sig.go

@@ -290,24 +290,17 @@ func ProcessBlockForStateRoot(
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not check if execution is enabled")
 	}
 	if enabled {
+		executionData, err := blk.Body().Execution()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
 		if blk.IsBlinded() {
-			header, err := blk.Body().ExecutionPayloadHeader()
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			state, err = b.ProcessPayloadHeader(state, header)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process execution payload header")
-			}
+			state, err = b.ProcessPayloadHeader(state, executionData)
 		} else {
-			payload, err := blk.Body().ExecutionPayload()
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			state, err = b.ProcessPayload(state, payload)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process execution payload")
-			}
+			state, err = b.ProcessPayload(state, executionData)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process execution data")
 		}
 	}
 

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_test.go

@@ -133,16 +133,15 @@ func TestProcessBlock_IncorrectProcessExits(t *testing.T) {
 			}),
 		},
 	}
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	attesterSlashings := []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing{
 		{
 			Attestation_1: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
-				Data:             au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{}),
+				Data:             util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{}),
 				AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 				Signature:        make([]byte, 96),
 			},
 			Attestation_2: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
-				Data:             au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{}),
+				Data:             util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{}),
 				AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
 				Signature:        make([]byte, 96),
 			},
@@ -153,7 +152,7 @@ func TestProcessBlock_IncorrectProcessExits(t *testing.T) {
 		blockRoots = append(blockRoots, []byte{byte(i)})
 	}
 	require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetBlockRoots(blockRoots))
-	blockAtt := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	blockAtt := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("hello-world"), 32)},
 		},
@@ -256,8 +255,7 @@ func createFullBlockWithOperations(t *testing.T) (state.BeaconState,
 	require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetValidators(validators))
 
 	mockRoot2 := [32]byte{'A'}
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att1 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: mockRoot2[:]},
 		},
@@ -273,7 +271,7 @@ func createFullBlockWithOperations(t *testing.T) (state.BeaconState,
 	att1.Signature = aggregateSig.Marshal()
 
 	mockRoot3 := [32]byte{'B'}
-	att2 := au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+	att2 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: mockRoot3[:]},
 			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength)},
@@ -303,7 +301,7 @@ func createFullBlockWithOperations(t *testing.T) (state.BeaconState,
 
 	aggBits := bitfield.NewBitlist(1)
 	aggBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
-	blockAtt := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+	blockAtt := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot:   beaconState.Slot(),
 			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: time.CurrentEpoch(beaconState)},

beacon-chain/db/iface/interface.go

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ type ReadOnlyDatabase interface {
 	PowchainData(ctx context.Context) (*ethpb.ETH1ChainData, error)
 	// Fee reicipients operations.
 	FeeRecipientByValidatorID(ctx context.Context, id types.ValidatorIndex) (common.Address, error)
+	RegistrationByValidatorID(ctx context.Context, id types.ValidatorIndex) (*ethpb.ValidatorRegistrationV1, error)
 	// origin checkpoint sync support
 	OriginCheckpointBlockRoot(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error)
 	BackfillBlockRoot(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error)

beacon-chain/db/kv/BUILD.bazel

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ go_library(
         "log.go",
         "migration.go",
         "migration_archived_index.go",
+        "migration_blinded_beacon_blocks.go",
         "migration_block_slot_index.go",
         "migration_state_validators.go",
         "powchain.go",

beacon-chain/db/kv/archived_point.go

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 
 // LastArchivedSlot from the db.
 func (s *Store) LastArchivedSlot(ctx context.Context) (types.Slot, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.LastArchivedSlot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.LastArchivedSlot")
 	defer span.End()
 	var index types.Slot
 	err := s.db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func (s *Store) LastArchivedSlot(ctx context.Context) (types.Slot, error) {
 
 // LastArchivedRoot from the db.
 func (s *Store) LastArchivedRoot(ctx context.Context) [32]byte {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.LastArchivedRoot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.LastArchivedRoot")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	var blockRoot []byte
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ func (s *Store) LastArchivedRoot(ctx context.Context) [32]byte {
 // ArchivedPointRoot returns the block root of an archived point from the DB.
 // This is essential for cold state management and to restore a cold state.
 func (s *Store) ArchivedPointRoot(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) [32]byte {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.ArchivedPointRoot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.ArchivedPointRoot")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	var blockRoot []byte
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ func (s *Store) ArchivedPointRoot(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) [32]byte
 
 // HasArchivedPoint returns true if an archived point exists in DB.
 func (s *Store) HasArchivedPoint(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) bool {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.HasArchivedPoint")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.HasArchivedPoint")
 	defer span.End()
 	var exists bool
 	if err := s.db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {

beacon-chain/db/kv/blocks.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	ssz "github.com/prysmaticlabs/fastssz"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/filters"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/primitives"
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ func (s *Store) Block(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) (interfaces.Signe
 // at the time the chain was started, used to initialize the database and chain
 // without syncing from genesis.
 func (s *Store) OriginCheckpointBlockRoot(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.OriginCheckpointBlockRoot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.OriginCheckpointBlockRoot")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	var root [32]byte
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ func (s *Store) OriginCheckpointBlockRoot(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error)
 
 // BackfillBlockRoot keeps track of the highest block available before the OriginCheckpointBlockRoot
 func (s *Store) BackfillBlockRoot(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.BackfillBlockRoot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.BackfillBlockRoot")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	var root [32]byte
@@ -130,7 +131,7 @@ func (s *Store) Blocks(ctx context.Context, f *filters.QueryFilter) ([]interface
 			encoded := bkt.Get(keys[i])
 			blk, err := unmarshalBlock(ctx, encoded)
 			if err != nil {
-				return err
+				return errors.Wrapf(err, "could not unmarshal block with key %#x", keys[i])
 			}
 			blocks = append(blocks, blk)
 			blockRoots = append(blockRoots, bytesutil.ToBytes32(keys[i]))
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ func (s *Store) BlockRoots(ctx context.Context, f *filters.QueryFilter) ([][32]b
 
 // HasBlock checks if a block by root exists in the db.
 func (s *Store) HasBlock(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) bool {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.HasBlock")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.HasBlock")
 	defer span.End()
 	if v, ok := s.blockCache.Get(string(blockRoot[:])); v != nil && ok {
 		return true
@@ -304,6 +305,16 @@ func (s *Store) SaveBlocks(ctx context.Context, blocks []interfaces.SignedBeacon
 			if err := updateValueForIndices(ctx, indicesForBlocks[i], blockRoots[i], tx); err != nil {
 				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not update DB indices")
 			}
+			if features.Get().EnableOnlyBlindedBeaconBlocks {
+				blindedBlock, err := blk.ToBlinded()
+				if err != nil {
+					if !errors.Is(err, wrapper.ErrUnsupportedVersion) {
+						return err
+					}
+				} else {
+					blk = blindedBlock
+				}
+			}
 			s.blockCache.Set(string(blockRoots[i]), blk, int64(len(encodedBlocks[i])))
 			if err := bkt.Put(blockRoots[i], encodedBlocks[i]); err != nil {
 				return err
@@ -315,7 +326,7 @@ func (s *Store) SaveBlocks(ctx context.Context, blocks []interfaces.SignedBeacon
 
 // SaveHeadBlockRoot to the db.
 func (s *Store) SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot")
 	defer span.End()
 	return s.db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
 		hasStateSummary := s.hasStateSummaryBytes(tx, blockRoot)
@@ -366,7 +377,7 @@ func (s *Store) GenesisBlockRoot(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error) {
 
 // SaveGenesisBlockRoot to the db.
 func (s *Store) SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot")
 	defer span.End()
 	return s.db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
 		bucket := tx.Bucket(blocksBucket)
@@ -379,7 +390,7 @@ func (s *Store) SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) er
 // This value is used by a running beacon chain node to locate the state at the beginning
 // of the chain history, in places where genesis would typically be used.
 func (s *Store) SaveOriginCheckpointBlockRoot(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveOriginCheckpointBlockRoot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveOriginCheckpointBlockRoot")
 	defer span.End()
 	return s.db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
 		bucket := tx.Bucket(blocksBucket)
@@ -390,7 +401,7 @@ func (s *Store) SaveOriginCheckpointBlockRoot(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32
 // SaveBackfillBlockRoot is used to keep track of the most recently backfilled block root when
 // the node was initialized via checkpoint sync.
 func (s *Store) SaveBackfillBlockRoot(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveBackfillBlockRoot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveBackfillBlockRoot")
 	defer span.End()
 	return s.db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
 		bucket := tx.Bucket(blocksBucket)
@@ -489,7 +500,7 @@ func (s *Store) FeeRecipientByValidatorID(ctx context.Context, id types.Validato
 // SaveFeeRecipientsByValidatorIDs saves the fee recipients for validator ids.
 // Error is returned if `ids` and `recipients` are not the same length.
 func (s *Store) SaveFeeRecipientsByValidatorIDs(ctx context.Context, ids []types.ValidatorIndex, feeRecipients []common.Address) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveFeeRecipientByValidatorID")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveFeeRecipientByValidatorID")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if len(ids) != len(feeRecipients) {
@@ -527,7 +538,7 @@ func (s *Store) RegistrationByValidatorID(ctx context.Context, id types.Validato
 // SaveRegistrationsByValidatorIDs saves the validator registrations for validator ids.
 // Error is returned if `ids` and `registrations` are not the same length.
 func (s *Store) SaveRegistrationsByValidatorIDs(ctx context.Context, ids []types.ValidatorIndex, regs []*ethpb.ValidatorRegistrationV1) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveRegistrationsByValidatorIDs")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveRegistrationsByValidatorIDs")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if len(ids) != len(regs) {
@@ -614,7 +625,7 @@ func blockRootsBySlotRange(
 	bkt *bolt.Bucket,
 	startSlotEncoded, endSlotEncoded, startEpochEncoded, endEpochEncoded, slotStepEncoded interface{},
 ) ([][]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.blockRootsBySlotRange")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.blockRootsBySlotRange")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	// Return nothing when all slot parameters are missing
@@ -679,7 +690,7 @@ func blockRootsBySlotRange(
 
 // blockRootsBySlot retrieves the block roots by slot
 func blockRootsBySlot(ctx context.Context, tx *bolt.Tx, slot types.Slot) ([][32]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.blockRootsBySlot")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.blockRootsBySlot")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	bkt := tx.Bucket(blockSlotIndicesBucket)
@@ -700,7 +711,7 @@ func blockRootsBySlot(ctx context.Context, tx *bolt.Tx, slot types.Slot) ([][32]
 // a map of bolt DB index buckets corresponding to each particular key for indices for
 // data, such as (shard indices bucket -> shard 5).
 func createBlockIndicesFromBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.BeaconBlock) map[string][]byte {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.createBlockIndicesFromBlock")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.createBlockIndicesFromBlock")
 	defer span.End()
 	indicesByBucket := make(map[string][]byte)
 	// Every index has a unique bucket for fast, binary-search
@@ -728,7 +739,7 @@ func createBlockIndicesFromBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.BeaconBlo
 // objects. If a certain filter criterion does not apply to
 // blocks, an appropriate error is returned.
 func createBlockIndicesFromFilters(ctx context.Context, f *filters.QueryFilter) (map[string][]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.createBlockIndicesFromFilters")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.createBlockIndicesFromFilters")
 	defer span.End()
 	indicesByBucket := make(map[string][]byte)
 	for k, v := range f.Filters() {
@@ -758,7 +769,7 @@ func unmarshalBlock(_ context.Context, enc []byte) (interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock
 	var err error
 	enc, err = snappy.Decode(nil, enc)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not snappy decode block")
 	}
 	var rawBlock ssz.Unmarshaler
 	switch {
@@ -766,23 +777,23 @@ func unmarshalBlock(_ context.Context, enc []byte) (interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock
 		// Marshal block bytes to altair beacon block.
 		rawBlock = &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockAltair{}
 		if err := rawBlock.UnmarshalSSZ(enc[len(altairKey):]); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not unmarshal Altair block")
 		}
 	case hasBellatrixKey(enc):
 		rawBlock = &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix{}
 		if err := rawBlock.UnmarshalSSZ(enc[len(bellatrixKey):]); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not unmarshal Bellatrix block")
 		}
 	case hasBellatrixBlindKey(enc):
 		rawBlock = &ethpb.SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix{}
 		if err := rawBlock.UnmarshalSSZ(enc[len(bellatrixBlindKey):]); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not unmarshal blinded Bellatrix block")
 		}
 	default:
 		// Marshal block bytes to phase 0 beacon block.
 		rawBlock = &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock{}
 		if err := rawBlock.UnmarshalSSZ(enc); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not unmarshal Phase0 block")
 		}
 	}
 	return wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(rawBlock)
@@ -790,19 +801,41 @@ func unmarshalBlock(_ context.Context, enc []byte) (interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock
 
 // marshal versioned beacon block from struct type down to bytes.
 func marshalBlock(_ context.Context, blk interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock) ([]byte, error) {
-	obj, err := blk.MarshalSSZ()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+	var encodedBlock []byte
+	var err error
+	blockToSave := blk
+	if features.Get().EnableOnlyBlindedBeaconBlocks {
+		blindedBlock, err := blk.ToBlinded()
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, wrapper.ErrUnsupportedVersion):
+			encodedBlock, err = blk.MarshalSSZ()
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not marshal non-blinded block")
+			}
+		case err != nil:
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not convert block to blinded format")
+		default:
+			encodedBlock, err = blindedBlock.MarshalSSZ()
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not marshal blinded block")
+			}
+			blockToSave = blindedBlock
+		}
+	} else {
+		encodedBlock, err = blk.MarshalSSZ()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
 	}
-	switch blk.Version() {
+	switch blockToSave.Version() {
 	case version.BellatrixBlind:
-		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(bellatrixBlindKey, obj...)), nil
+		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(bellatrixBlindKey, encodedBlock...)), nil
 	case version.Bellatrix:
-		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(bellatrixKey, obj...)), nil
+		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(bellatrixKey, encodedBlock...)), nil
 	case version.Altair:
-		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(altairKey, obj...)), nil
+		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(altairKey, encodedBlock...)), nil
 	case version.Phase0:
-		return snappy.Encode(nil, obj), nil
+		return snappy.Encode(nil, encodedBlock), nil
 	default:
 		return nil, errors.New("Unknown block version")
 	}

beacon-chain/db/kv/blocks_test.go

@@ -134,11 +134,17 @@ func TestStore_BlocksCRUD(t *testing.T) {
 			retrievedBlock, err := db.Block(ctx, blockRoot)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			assert.DeepEqual(t, nil, retrievedBlock, "Expected nil block")
+
 			require.NoError(t, db.SaveBlock(ctx, blk))
 			assert.Equal(t, true, db.HasBlock(ctx, blockRoot), "Expected block to exist in the db")
 			retrievedBlock, err = db.Block(ctx, blockRoot)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(blk.Proto(), retrievedBlock.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", blk, retrievedBlock)
+			wanted := retrievedBlock
+			if _, err := retrievedBlock.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = retrievedBlock.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted.Proto(), retrievedBlock.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", wanted, retrievedBlock)
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -314,7 +320,13 @@ func TestStore_BlocksCRUD_NoCache(t *testing.T) {
 			assert.Equal(t, true, db.HasBlock(ctx, blockRoot), "Expected block to exist in the db")
 			retrievedBlock, err = db.Block(ctx, blockRoot)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(blk.Proto(), retrievedBlock.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", blk, retrievedBlock)
+
+			wanted := blk
+			if _, err := blk.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = blk.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted.Proto(), retrievedBlock.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", wanted, retrievedBlock)
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -524,7 +536,12 @@ func TestStore_SaveBlock_CanGetHighestAt(t *testing.T) {
 			root := roots[0]
 			b, err := db.Block(ctx, root)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(block1.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", block1, b)
+			wanted := block1
+			if _, err := block1.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = wanted.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", wanted, b)
 
 			_, roots, err = db.HighestRootsBelowSlot(ctx, 11)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -533,7 +550,12 @@ func TestStore_SaveBlock_CanGetHighestAt(t *testing.T) {
 			root = roots[0]
 			b, err = db.Block(ctx, root)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(block2.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", block2, b)
+			wanted2 := block2
+			if _, err := block2.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted2, err = block2.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted2.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", wanted2, b)
 
 			_, roots, err = db.HighestRootsBelowSlot(ctx, 101)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -542,7 +564,12 @@ func TestStore_SaveBlock_CanGetHighestAt(t *testing.T) {
 			root = roots[0]
 			b, err = db.Block(ctx, root)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(block3.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", block3, b)
+			wanted = block3
+			if _, err := block3.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = wanted.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", wanted, b)
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -569,7 +596,12 @@ func TestStore_GenesisBlock_CanGetHighestAt(t *testing.T) {
 			root := roots[0]
 			b, err := db.Block(ctx, root)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(block1.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", block1, b)
+			wanted := block1
+			if _, err := block1.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = block1.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", wanted, b)
 
 			_, roots, err = db.HighestRootsBelowSlot(ctx, 1)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -577,7 +609,12 @@ func TestStore_GenesisBlock_CanGetHighestAt(t *testing.T) {
 			root = roots[0]
 			b, err = db.Block(ctx, root)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(genesisBlock.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", genesisBlock, b)
+			wanted = genesisBlock
+			if _, err := genesisBlock.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = genesisBlock.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", wanted, b)
 
 			_, roots, err = db.HighestRootsBelowSlot(ctx, 0)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -585,7 +622,12 @@ func TestStore_GenesisBlock_CanGetHighestAt(t *testing.T) {
 			root = roots[0]
 			b, err = db.Block(ctx, root)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(genesisBlock.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", genesisBlock, b)
+			wanted = genesisBlock
+			if _, err := genesisBlock.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = genesisBlock.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted.Proto(), b.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", wanted, b)
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -671,15 +713,31 @@ func TestStore_BlocksBySlot_BlockRootsBySlot(t *testing.T) {
 			assert.Equal(t, 0, len(retrievedBlocks), "Unexpected number of blocks received, expected none")
 			retrievedBlocks, err = db.BlocksBySlot(ctx, 20)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(b1.Proto(), retrievedBlocks[0].Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", b1, retrievedBlocks[0])
+
+			wanted := b1
+			if _, err := b1.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = b1.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(retrievedBlocks[0].Proto(), wanted.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", retrievedBlocks[0], wanted)
 			assert.Equal(t, true, len(retrievedBlocks) > 0, "Expected to have blocks")
 			retrievedBlocks, err = db.BlocksBySlot(ctx, 100)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			if len(retrievedBlocks) != 2 {
 				t.Fatalf("Expected 2 blocks, received %d blocks", len(retrievedBlocks))
 			}
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(b2.Proto(), retrievedBlocks[0].Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", b2, retrievedBlocks[0])
-			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(b3.Proto(), retrievedBlocks[1].Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", b3, retrievedBlocks[1])
+			wanted = b2
+			if _, err := b2.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = b2.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(wanted.Proto(), retrievedBlocks[0].Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", retrievedBlocks[0], wanted)
+			wanted = b3
+			if _, err := b3.PbBellatrixBlock(); err == nil {
+				wanted, err = b3.ToBlinded()
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+			assert.Equal(t, true, proto.Equal(retrievedBlocks[1].Proto(), wanted.Proto()), "Wanted: %v, received: %v", retrievedBlocks[1], wanted)
 			assert.Equal(t, true, len(retrievedBlocks) > 0, "Expected to have blocks")
 
 			hasBlockRoots, retrievedBlockRoots, err := db.BlockRootsBySlot(ctx, 1)

beacon-chain/db/kv/deposit_contract.go

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 // DepositContractAddress returns contract address is the address of
 // the deposit contract on the proof of work chain.
 func (s *Store) DepositContractAddress(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.DepositContractAddress")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.DepositContractAddress")
 	defer span.End()
 	var addr []byte
 	if err := s.db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ func (s *Store) DepositContractAddress(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error) {
 
 // SaveDepositContractAddress to the db. It returns an error if an address has been previously saved.
 func (s *Store) SaveDepositContractAddress(ctx context.Context, addr common.Address) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.VerifyContractAddress")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.VerifyContractAddress")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	return s.db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {

beacon-chain/db/kv/encoding.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func decode(ctx context.Context, data []byte, dst proto.Message) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.decode")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.decode")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	data, err := snappy.Decode(nil, data)
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ func decode(ctx context.Context, data []byte, dst proto.Message) error {
 }
 
 func encode(ctx context.Context, msg proto.Message) ([]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.encode")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.encode")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if msg == nil || reflect.ValueOf(msg).IsNil() {

beacon-chain/db/kv/finalized_block_roots.go

@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ func (s *Store) updateFinalizedBlockRoots(ctx context.Context, tx *bolt.Tx, chec
 // Note: beacon blocks from the latest finalized epoch return true, whether or not they are
 // considered canonical in the "head view" of the beacon node.
 func (s *Store) IsFinalizedBlock(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) bool {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.IsFinalizedBlock")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.IsFinalizedBlock")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	var exists bool

beacon-chain/db/kv/init_test.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package kv
 
 import (
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 )
 
@@ -9,4 +10,7 @@ func init() {
 	if err := params.SetActive(params.MainnetTestConfig()); err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
+	features.Init(&features.Flags{
+		EnableOnlyBlindedBeaconBlocks: true,
+	})
 }

beacon-chain/db/kv/kv.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ package kv
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"time"
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
 	prombolt "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prombbolt"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/iface"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/io/file"
 	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
@@ -183,8 +185,13 @@ func NewKVStore(ctx context.Context, dirPath string, config *Config) (*Store, er
 	}); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	err = prometheus.Register(createBoltCollector(kv.db))
-	return kv, err
+	if err = prometheus.Register(createBoltCollector(kv.db)); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err = kv.checkNeedsResync(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return kv, nil
 }
 
 // ClearDB removes the previously stored database in the data directory.
@@ -216,6 +223,23 @@ func (s *Store) DatabasePath() string {
 	return s.databasePath
 }
 
+func (s *Store) checkNeedsResync() error {
+	return s.db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bkt := tx.Bucket(migrationsBucket)
+		hasDisabledFeature := !features.Get().EnableOnlyBlindedBeaconBlocks
+		if hasDisabledFeature && bkt.Get(migrationBlindedBeaconBlocksKey) != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"you have disabled the flag %s, and your node must resync to ensure your "+
+					"database is compatible. If you do not want to resync, please re-enable the %s flag",
+				features.EnableOnlyBlindedBeaconBlocks.Name,
+				features.EnableOnlyBlindedBeaconBlocks.Name,
+			)
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+
+}
+
 func createBuckets(tx *bolt.Tx, buckets ...[]byte) error {
 	for _, bucket := range buckets {
 		if _, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists(bucket); err != nil {

beacon-chain/db/kv/kv_test.go

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
+	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
 )
 
 // setupDB instantiates and returns a Store instance.
@@ -16,3 +18,17 @@ func setupDB(t testing.TB) *Store {
 	})
 	return db
 }
+
+func Test_checkNeedsResync(t *testing.T) {
+	store := setupDB(t)
+	resetFn := features.InitWithReset(&features.Flags{
+		EnableOnlyBlindedBeaconBlocks: false,
+	})
+	defer resetFn()
+	require.NoError(t, store.db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		bkt := tx.Bucket(migrationsBucket)
+		return bkt.Put(migrationBlindedBeaconBlocksKey, migrationCompleted)
+	}))
+	err := store.checkNeedsResync()
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "your node must resync", err)
+}

beacon-chain/db/kv/migration.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ var migrations = []migration{
 	migrateArchivedIndex,
 	migrateBlockSlotIndex,
 	migrateStateValidators,
+	migrateBlindedBeaconBlocksEnabled,
 }
 
 // RunMigrations defined in the migrations array.

beacon-chain/db/kv/migration_blinded_beacon_blocks.go

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package kv
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/features"
+	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
+)
+
+var migrationBlindedBeaconBlocksKey = []byte("blinded-beacon-blocks-enabled")
+
+func migrateBlindedBeaconBlocksEnabled(ctx context.Context, db *bolt.DB) error {
+	if !features.Get().EnableOnlyBlindedBeaconBlocks {
+		return nil // Only write to the migrations bucket if the feature is enabled.
+	}
+	if updateErr := db.Update(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
+		mb := tx.Bucket(migrationsBucket)
+		if b := mb.Get(migrationBlindedBeaconBlocksKey); bytes.Equal(b, migrationCompleted) {
+			return nil // Migration already completed.
+		}
+		return mb.Put(migrationBlindedBeaconBlocksKey, migrationCompleted)
+	}); updateErr != nil {
+		return updateErr
+	}
+	return nil
+}

beacon-chain/db/kv/powchain.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 
 // SavePowchainData saves the pow chain data.
 func (s *Store) SavePowchainData(ctx context.Context, data *v2.ETH1ChainData) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SavePowchainData")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SavePowchainData")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if data == nil {
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ func (s *Store) SavePowchainData(ctx context.Context, data *v2.ETH1ChainData) er
 
 // PowchainData retrieves the powchain data.
 func (s *Store) PowchainData(ctx context.Context) (*v2.ETH1ChainData, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.PowchainData")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.PowchainData")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	var data *v2.ETH1ChainData

beacon-chain/db/kv/state.go

@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ func (s *Store) storeValidatorEntriesSeparately(ctx context.Context, tx *bolt.Tx
 
 // HasState checks if a state by root exists in the db.
 func (s *Store) HasState(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) bool {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.HasState")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.HasState")
 	defer span.End()
 	hasState := false
 	err := s.db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
@@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ func (s *Store) validatorEntries(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) ([]*et
 
 // retrieves and assembles the state information from multiple buckets.
 func (s *Store) stateBytes(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) ([]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.stateBytes")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.stateBytes")
 	defer span.End()
 	var dst []byte
 	err := s.db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
@@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ func (s *Store) HighestSlotStatesBelow(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) ([]
 // a map of bolt DB index buckets corresponding to each particular key for indices for
 // data, such as (shard indices bucket -> shard 5).
 func createStateIndicesFromStateSlot(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) map[string][]byte {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.createStateIndicesFromState")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.createStateIndicesFromState")
 	defer span.End()
 	indicesByBucket := make(map[string][]byte)
 	// Every index has a unique bucket for fast, binary-search

beacon-chain/db/kv/state_summary.go

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ func (s *Store) StateSummary(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) (*ethpb.St
 
 // HasStateSummary returns true if a state summary exists in DB.
 func (s *Store) HasStateSummary(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) bool {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.HasStateSummary")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.HasStateSummary")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	var hasSummary bool

beacon-chain/db/kv/utils.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import (
 // we might find roots `0x23` and `0x45` stored under that index. We can then
 // do a batch read for attestations corresponding to those roots.
 func lookupValuesForIndices(ctx context.Context, indicesByBucket map[string][]byte, tx *bolt.Tx) [][][]byte {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.lookupValuesForIndices")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.lookupValuesForIndices")
 	defer span.End()
 	values := make([][][]byte, 0, len(indicesByBucket))
 	for k, v := range indicesByBucket {
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func lookupValuesForIndices(ctx context.Context, indicesByBucket map[string][]by
 // values stored at said index. Typically, indices are roots of data that can then
 // be used for reads or batch reads from the DB.
 func updateValueForIndices(ctx context.Context, indicesByBucket map[string][]byte, root []byte, tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.updateValueForIndices")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.updateValueForIndices")
 	defer span.End()
 	for k, idx := range indicesByBucket {
 		bkt := tx.Bucket([]byte(k))
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ func updateValueForIndices(ctx context.Context, indicesByBucket map[string][]byt
 
 // deleteValueForIndices clears a root stored at each index.
 func deleteValueForIndices(ctx context.Context, indicesByBucket map[string][]byte, root []byte, tx *bolt.Tx) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.deleteValueForIndices")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.deleteValueForIndices")
 	defer span.End()
 	for k, idx := range indicesByBucket {
 		bkt := tx.Bucket([]byte(k))

beacon-chain/db/slasherkv/slasher.go

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ const (
 func (s *Store) LastEpochWrittenForValidators(
 	ctx context.Context, validatorIndices []types.ValidatorIndex,
 ) ([]*slashertypes.AttestedEpochForValidator, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.LastEpochWrittenForValidators")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.LastEpochWrittenForValidators")
 	defer span.End()
 	attestedEpochs := make([]*slashertypes.AttestedEpochForValidator, 0)
 	encodedIndices := make([][]byte, len(validatorIndices))
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ func (s *Store) LastEpochWrittenForValidators(
 func (s *Store) SaveLastEpochsWrittenForValidators(
 	ctx context.Context, epochByValidator map[types.ValidatorIndex]types.Epoch,
 ) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveLastEpochsWrittenForValidators")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveLastEpochsWrittenForValidators")
 	defer span.End()
 	encodedIndices := make([][]byte, 0, len(epochByValidator))
 	encodedEpochs := make([][]byte, 0, len(epochByValidator))
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ func (s *Store) CheckAttesterDoubleVotes(
 func (s *Store) AttestationRecordForValidator(
 	ctx context.Context, validatorIdx types.ValidatorIndex, targetEpoch types.Epoch,
 ) (*slashertypes.IndexedAttestationWrapper, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.AttestationRecordForValidator")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.AttestationRecordForValidator")
 	defer span.End()
 	var record *slashertypes.IndexedAttestationWrapper
 	encIdx := encodeValidatorIndex(validatorIdx)
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ func (s *Store) SaveAttestationRecordsForValidators(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	attestations []*slashertypes.IndexedAttestationWrapper,
 ) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveAttestationRecordsForValidators")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveAttestationRecordsForValidators")
 	defer span.End()
 	encodedTargetEpoch := make([][]byte, len(attestations))
 	encodedRecords := make([][]byte, len(attestations))
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ func (s *Store) SaveAttestationRecordsForValidators(
 func (s *Store) LoadSlasherChunks(
 	ctx context.Context, kind slashertypes.ChunkKind, diskKeys [][]byte,
 ) ([][]uint16, []bool, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.LoadSlasherChunk")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.LoadSlasherChunk")
 	defer span.End()
 	chunks := make([][]uint16, 0)
 	var exists []bool
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ func (s *Store) LoadSlasherChunks(
 func (s *Store) SaveSlasherChunks(
 	ctx context.Context, kind slashertypes.ChunkKind, chunkKeys [][]byte, chunks [][]uint16,
 ) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveSlasherChunks")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveSlasherChunks")
 	defer span.End()
 	encodedKeys := make([][]byte, len(chunkKeys))
 	encodedChunks := make([][]byte, len(chunkKeys))
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ func (s *Store) SaveSlasherChunks(
 func (s *Store) CheckDoubleBlockProposals(
 	ctx context.Context, proposals []*slashertypes.SignedBlockHeaderWrapper,
 ) ([]*ethpb.ProposerSlashing, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.CheckDoubleBlockProposals")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.CheckDoubleBlockProposals")
 	defer span.End()
 	proposerSlashings := make([]*ethpb.ProposerSlashing, 0, len(proposals))
 	err := s.db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ func (s *Store) CheckDoubleBlockProposals(
 func (s *Store) BlockProposalForValidator(
 	ctx context.Context, validatorIdx types.ValidatorIndex, slot types.Slot,
 ) (*slashertypes.SignedBlockHeaderWrapper, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.BlockProposalForValidator")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.BlockProposalForValidator")
 	defer span.End()
 	var record *slashertypes.SignedBlockHeaderWrapper
 	key, err := keyForValidatorProposal(slot, validatorIdx)
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ func (s *Store) BlockProposalForValidator(
 func (s *Store) SaveBlockProposals(
 	ctx context.Context, proposals []*slashertypes.SignedBlockHeaderWrapper,
 ) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveBlockProposals")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.SaveBlockProposals")
 	defer span.End()
 	encodedKeys := make([][]byte, len(proposals))
 	encodedProposals := make([][]byte, len(proposals))

beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree/BUILD.bazel

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ go_test(
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/wrapper:go_default_library",
         "//crypto/hash:go_default_library",
+        "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree/forkchoice.go

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) Head(
 // ProcessAttestation processes attestation for vote accounting, it iterates around validator indices
 // and update their votes accordingly.
 func (f *ForkChoice) ProcessAttestation(ctx context.Context, validatorIndices []uint64, blockRoot [32]byte, targetEpoch types.Epoch) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.ProcessAttestation")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.ProcessAttestation")
 	defer span.End()
 	f.votesLock.Lock()
 	defer f.votesLock.Unlock()

beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree/optimistic_sync_test.go

@@ -2,9 +2,11 @@ package doublylinkedtree
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"sort"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
 )
 
@@ -281,3 +283,109 @@ func TestSetOptimisticToInvalid_CorrectChildren(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, 2, len(f.store.nodeByRoot[[32]byte{'a'}].children))
 
 }
+
+// Pow       |      Pos
+//
+//  CA -- A -- B -- C-----D
+//   \          \--------------E
+//    \
+//     ----------------------F -- G
+// B is INVALID
+//
+func TestSetOptimisticToInvalid_ForkAtMerge(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	f := setup(1, 1)
+
+	st, root, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 100, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 101, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 102, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'B'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 103, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'C'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 104, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'D'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 105, [32]byte{'e'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'E'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 106, [32]byte{'f'}, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{'F'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 107, [32]byte{'g'}, [32]byte{'f'}, [32]byte{'G'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	roots, err := f.SetOptimisticToInvalid(ctx, [32]byte{'x'}, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, 4, len(roots))
+	sort.Slice(roots, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytesutil.BytesToUint64BigEndian(roots[i][:]) < bytesutil.BytesToUint64BigEndian(roots[j][:])
+	})
+	require.DeepEqual(t, roots, [][32]byte{{'b'}, {'c'}, {'d'}, {'e'}})
+}
+
+// Pow       |      Pos
+//
+//  CA -------- B -- C-----D
+//   \           \--------------E
+//    \
+//     --A -------------------------F -- G
+// B is INVALID
+//
+func TestSetOptimisticToInvalid_ForkAtMerge_bis(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	f := setup(1, 1)
+
+	st, root, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 100, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 101, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 102, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{'B'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 103, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'C'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 104, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'D'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 105, [32]byte{'e'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'E'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 106, [32]byte{'f'}, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'F'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 107, [32]byte{'g'}, [32]byte{'f'}, [32]byte{'G'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	roots, err := f.SetOptimisticToInvalid(ctx, [32]byte{'x'}, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, 4, len(roots))
+	sort.Slice(roots, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytesutil.BytesToUint64BigEndian(roots[i][:]) < bytesutil.BytesToUint64BigEndian(roots[j][:])
+	})
+	require.DeepEqual(t, roots, [][32]byte{{'b'}, {'c'}, {'d'}, {'e'}})
+}

beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree/proposer_boost_test.go

@@ -478,3 +478,21 @@ func TestForkChoice_computeProposerBoostScore(t *testing.T) {
 		require.Equal(t, uint64(8), score)
 	})
 }
+
+// Regression test (11053)
+func TestForkChoice_missingPreviousProposerBoost(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	f := setup(1, 1)
+	balances := make([]uint64, 64) // 64 active validators.
+	for i := 0; i < len(balances); i++ {
+		balances[i] = 10
+	}
+	driftGenesisTime(f, 1, 0)
+	st, root, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 1, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	f.store.previousProposerBoostRoot = [32]byte{'p'}
+	_, err = f.Head(ctx, balances)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+}

beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree/store.go

@@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ func (s *Store) applyProposerBoostScore(newBalances []uint64) error {
 	if s.previousProposerBoostRoot != params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
 		previousNode, ok := s.nodeByRoot[s.previousProposerBoostRoot]
 		if !ok || previousNode == nil {
-			return errInvalidProposerBoostRoot
+			s.previousProposerBoostRoot = [32]byte{}
+			log.WithError(errInvalidProposerBoostRoot).Errorf(fmt.Sprintf("invalid prev root %#x", s.previousProposerBoostRoot))
+			return nil
 		}
 		previousNode.balance -= s.previousProposerBoostScore
 	}
@@ -35,7 +37,9 @@ func (s *Store) applyProposerBoostScore(newBalances []uint64) error {
 	if s.proposerBoostRoot != params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
 		currentNode, ok := s.nodeByRoot[s.proposerBoostRoot]
 		if !ok || currentNode == nil {
-			return errInvalidProposerBoostRoot
+			s.proposerBoostRoot = [32]byte{}
+			log.WithError(errInvalidProposerBoostRoot).Errorf(fmt.Sprintf("invalid current root %#x", s.proposerBoostRoot))
+			return nil
 		}
 		proposerScore, err = computeProposerBoostScore(newBalances)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -63,7 +67,7 @@ func (s *Store) PruneThreshold() uint64 {
 // head starts from justified root and then follows the best descendant links
 // to find the best block for head. This function assumes a lock on s.nodesLock
 func (s *Store) head(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.head")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.head")
 	defer span.End()
 	s.checkpointsLock.RLock()
 	defer s.checkpointsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -109,7 +113,7 @@ func (s *Store) insert(ctx context.Context,
 	slot types.Slot,
 	root, parentRoot, payloadHash [fieldparams.RootLength]byte,
 	justifiedEpoch, finalizedEpoch types.Epoch) (*Node, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.insert")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.insert")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	s.nodesLock.Lock()
@@ -196,7 +200,7 @@ func (s *Store) pruneFinalizedNodeByRootMap(ctx context.Context, node, finalized
 // root is different than the current store finalized root, and the number of the store has met prune threshold.
 // This function does not prune for invalid optimistically synced nodes, it deals only with pruning upon finalization
 func (s *Store) prune(ctx context.Context) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.Prune")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.Prune")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	s.nodesLock.Lock()

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/helpers.go

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ func computeDeltas(
 	oldBalances, newBalances []uint64,
 	slashedIndices map[types.ValidatorIndex]bool,
 ) ([]int, []Vote, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.computeDeltas")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "doublyLinkedForkchoice.computeDeltas")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	deltas := make([]int, count)

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/optimistic_sync_test.go

@@ -452,3 +452,103 @@ func TestSetOptimisticToInvalid_BogusLVH_RotNotImported(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, 0, len(invalidRoots))
 }
+
+// Pow       |      Pos
+//
+//  CA -- A -- B -- C-----D
+//   \          \--------------E
+//    \
+//     ----------------------F -- G
+// B is INVALID
+//
+func TestSetOptimisticToInvalid_ForkAtMerge(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	f := setup(1, 1)
+
+	st, root, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 100, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 101, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 102, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'B'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 103, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'C'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 104, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'D'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 105, [32]byte{'e'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'E'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 106, [32]byte{'f'}, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{'F'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 107, [32]byte{'g'}, [32]byte{'f'}, [32]byte{'G'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	roots, err := f.SetOptimisticToInvalid(ctx, [32]byte{'x'}, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, 4, len(roots))
+	require.Equal(t, true, slicesEqual(roots, [][32]byte{[32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{'e'}}))
+}
+
+// Pow       |      Pos
+//
+//  CA -------- B -- C-----D
+//   \           \--------------E
+//    \
+//     --A -------------------------F -- G
+// B is INVALID
+//
+func TestSetOptimisticToInvalid_ForkAtMerge_bis(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	f := setup(1, 1)
+
+	st, root, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 100, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 101, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'r'}, [32]byte{}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 102, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{'B'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 103, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'C'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 104, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'D'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 105, [32]byte{'e'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'E'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 106, [32]byte{'f'}, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'F'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	st, root, err = prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 107, [32]byte{'g'}, [32]byte{'f'}, [32]byte{'G'}, 1, 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, f.InsertNode(ctx, st, root))
+
+	roots, err := f.SetOptimisticToInvalid(ctx, [32]byte{'d'}, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(roots))
+	require.Equal(t, [32]byte{'d'}, roots[0])
+}

beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray/store.go

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) Head(ctx context.Context, justifiedStateBalances []uint64)
 // ProcessAttestation processes attestation for vote accounting, it iterates around validator indices
 // and update their votes accordingly.
 func (f *ForkChoice) ProcessAttestation(ctx context.Context, validatorIndices []uint64, blockRoot [32]byte, targetEpoch types.Epoch) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "protoArrayForkChoice.ProcessAttestation")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "protoArrayForkChoice.ProcessAttestation")
 	defer span.End()
 	f.votesLock.Lock()
 	defer f.votesLock.Unlock()
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ func (s *Store) insert(ctx context.Context,
 	slot types.Slot,
 	root, parent, payloadHash [32]byte,
 	justifiedEpoch, finalizedEpoch types.Epoch) (*Node, error) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "protoArrayForkChoice.insert")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "protoArrayForkChoice.insert")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	s.nodesLock.Lock()
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ func (s *Store) insert(ctx context.Context,
 func (s *Store) applyWeightChanges(
 	ctx context.Context, newBalances []uint64, delta []int,
 ) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "protoArrayForkChoice.applyWeightChanges")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "protoArrayForkChoice.applyWeightChanges")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	// The length of the nodes can not be different than length of the delta.
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ func (s *Store) updateBestChildAndDescendant(parentIndex, childIndex uint64) err
 // prune prunes the store with the new finalized root. The tree is only
 // pruned if the number of the nodes in store has met prune threshold.
 func (s *Store) prune(ctx context.Context) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "protoArrayForkChoice.prune")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "protoArrayForkChoice.prune")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	s.nodesLock.Lock()

beacon-chain/monitor/process_block_test.go

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestProcessSlashings(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name      string
 		block     *ethpb.BeaconBlock
@@ -78,13 +77,13 @@ func TestProcessSlashings(t *testing.T) {
 				Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
 					AttesterSlashings: []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing{
 						{
-							Attestation_1: au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+							Attestation_1: util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 								Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 									Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
 								},
 								AttestingIndices: []uint64{1, 3, 4},
 							}),
-							Attestation_2: au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+							Attestation_2: util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 								AttestingIndices: []uint64{1, 5, 6},
 							}),
 						},
@@ -100,13 +99,13 @@ func TestProcessSlashings(t *testing.T) {
 				Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
 					AttesterSlashings: []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing{
 						{
-							Attestation_1: au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+							Attestation_1: util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 								Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 									Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
 								},
 								AttestingIndices: []uint64{1, 3, 4},
 							}),
-							Attestation_2: au.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+							Attestation_2: util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 								AttestingIndices: []uint64{3, 5, 6},
 							}),
 						},

beacon-chain/monitor/service_test.go

@@ -172,7 +172,9 @@ func TestStart(t *testing.T) {
 	time.Sleep(1000 * time.Millisecond)
 	require.LogsContain(t, hook, "Synced to head epoch, starting reporting performance")
 	require.LogsContain(t, hook, "\"Starting service\" ValidatorIndices=\"[1 2 12 15]\"")
+	s.Lock()
 	require.Equal(t, s.isLogging, true, "monitor is not running")
+	s.Unlock()
 }
 
 func TestInitializePerformanceStructures(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/node/node.go

@@ -694,6 +694,7 @@ func (b *BeaconNode) registerSyncService() error {
 		regularsync.WithStateGen(b.stateGen),
 		regularsync.WithSlasherAttestationsFeed(b.slasherAttestationsFeed),
 		regularsync.WithSlasherBlockHeadersFeed(b.slasherBlockHeadersFeed),
+		regularsync.WithExecutionPayloadReconstructor(web3Service),
 	)
 	return b.services.RegisterService(rs)
 }
@@ -799,49 +800,50 @@ func (b *BeaconNode) registerRPCService() error {
 
 	p2pService := b.fetchP2P()
 	rpcService := rpc.NewService(b.ctx, &rpc.Config{
-		Host:                    host,
-		Port:                    port,
-		BeaconMonitoringHost:    beaconMonitoringHost,
-		BeaconMonitoringPort:    beaconMonitoringPort,
-		CertFlag:                cert,
-		KeyFlag:                 key,
-		BeaconDB:                b.db,
-		Broadcaster:             p2pService,
-		PeersFetcher:            p2pService,
-		PeerManager:             p2pService,
-		MetadataProvider:        p2pService,
-		ChainInfoFetcher:        chainService,
-		HeadUpdater:             chainService,
-		HeadFetcher:             chainService,
-		CanonicalFetcher:        chainService,
-		ForkFetcher:             chainService,
-		FinalizationFetcher:     chainService,
-		BlockReceiver:           chainService,
-		AttestationReceiver:     chainService,
-		GenesisTimeFetcher:      chainService,
-		GenesisFetcher:          chainService,
-		OptimisticModeFetcher:   chainService,
-		AttestationsPool:        b.attestationPool,
-		ExitPool:                b.exitPool,
-		SlashingsPool:           b.slashingsPool,
-		SlashingChecker:         slasherService,
-		SyncCommitteeObjectPool: b.syncCommitteePool,
-		POWChainService:         web3Service,
-		POWChainInfoFetcher:     web3Service,
-		ChainStartFetcher:       chainStartFetcher,
-		MockEth1Votes:           mockEth1DataVotes,
-		SyncService:             syncService,
-		DepositFetcher:          depositFetcher,
-		PendingDepositFetcher:   b.depositCache,
-		BlockNotifier:           b,
-		StateNotifier:           b,
-		OperationNotifier:       b,
-		StateGen:                b.stateGen,
-		EnableDebugRPCEndpoints: enableDebugRPCEndpoints,
-		MaxMsgSize:              maxMsgSize,
-		ProposerIdsCache:        b.proposerIdsCache,
-		ExecutionEngineCaller:   web3Service,
-		BlockBuilder:            b.fetchBuilderService(),
+		ExecutionEngineCaller:         web3Service,
+		ExecutionPayloadReconstructor: web3Service,
+		Host:                          host,
+		Port:                          port,
+		BeaconMonitoringHost:          beaconMonitoringHost,
+		BeaconMonitoringPort:          beaconMonitoringPort,
+		CertFlag:                      cert,
+		KeyFlag:                       key,
+		BeaconDB:                      b.db,
+		Broadcaster:                   p2pService,
+		PeersFetcher:                  p2pService,
+		PeerManager:                   p2pService,
+		MetadataProvider:              p2pService,
+		ChainInfoFetcher:              chainService,
+		HeadUpdater:                   chainService,
+		HeadFetcher:                   chainService,
+		CanonicalFetcher:              chainService,
+		ForkFetcher:                   chainService,
+		FinalizationFetcher:           chainService,
+		BlockReceiver:                 chainService,
+		AttestationReceiver:           chainService,
+		GenesisTimeFetcher:            chainService,
+		GenesisFetcher:                chainService,
+		OptimisticModeFetcher:         chainService,
+		AttestationsPool:              b.attestationPool,
+		ExitPool:                      b.exitPool,
+		SlashingsPool:                 b.slashingsPool,
+		SlashingChecker:               slasherService,
+		SyncCommitteeObjectPool:       b.syncCommitteePool,
+		POWChainService:               web3Service,
+		POWChainInfoFetcher:           web3Service,
+		ChainStartFetcher:             chainStartFetcher,
+		MockEth1Votes:                 mockEth1DataVotes,
+		SyncService:                   syncService,
+		DepositFetcher:                depositFetcher,
+		PendingDepositFetcher:         b.depositCache,
+		BlockNotifier:                 b,
+		StateNotifier:                 b,
+		OperationNotifier:             b,
+		StateGen:                      b.stateGen,
+		EnableDebugRPCEndpoints:       enableDebugRPCEndpoints,
+		MaxMsgSize:                    maxMsgSize,
+		ProposerIdsCache:              b.proposerIdsCache,
+		BlockBuilder:                  b.fetchBuilderService(),
 	})
 
 	return b.services.RegisterService(rpcService)

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/aggregated.go

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) AggregateUnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Con
 }
 
 func (c *AttCaches) aggregateUnaggregatedAttestations(ctx context.Context, unaggregatedAtts []*ethpb.Attestation) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.aggregateUnaggregatedAttestations")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.aggregateUnaggregatedAttestations")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	attsByDataRoot := make(map[[32]byte][]*ethpb.Attestation, len(unaggregatedAtts))
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) AggregatedAttestations() []*ethpb.Attestation {
 // AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex returns the aggregated attestations in cache,
 // filtered by committee index and slot.
 func (c *AttCaches) AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot, committeeIndex types.CommitteeIndex) []*ethpb.Attestation {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	atts := make([]*ethpb.Attestation, 0)

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/aggregated_test.go

@@ -23,15 +23,14 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregateUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	sig1 := priv.Sign([]byte{'a'})
 	sig2 := priv.Sign([]byte{'b'})
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
-	att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
-	att4 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Signature: sig2.Marshal()})
-	att5 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
-	att6 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
-	att7 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
-	att8 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Signature: sig2.Marshal()})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
+	att4 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Signature: sig2.Marshal()})
+	att5 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
+	att6 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
+	att7 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}, Signature: sig1.Marshal()})
+	att8 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Signature: sig2.Marshal()})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3, att4, att5, att6, att7, att8}
 	require.NoError(t, cache.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(atts))
 	require.NoError(t, cache.AggregateUnaggregatedAttestations(context.Background()))
@@ -43,7 +42,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregateUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregateUnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
 	genData := func(slot types.Slot, committeeIndex types.CommitteeIndex) *ethpb.AttestationData {
-		return util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+		return util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 			Slot:           slot,
 			CommitteeIndex: committeeIndex,
 		})
@@ -96,7 +95,6 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregateUnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(t *testing.T
 }
 
 func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name          string
 		att           *ethpb.Attestation
@@ -115,14 +113,14 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "not aggregated",
-			att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 				Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10100}}),
 			wantErrString: "attestation is not aggregated",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "invalid hash",
 			att: &ethpb.Attestation{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					BeaconBlockRoot: []byte{0b0},
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10111},
@@ -131,7 +129,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "already seen",
-			att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 				Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 100,
 				},
@@ -141,7 +139,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "normal save",
-			att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 				Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				},
@@ -150,7 +148,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			count: 1,
 		},
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+	r, err := hashFn(util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 		Slot: 100,
 	}))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -174,7 +172,6 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name          string
 		atts          []*ethpb.Attestation
@@ -184,9 +181,9 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name: "no duplicates",
 			atts: []*ethpb.Attestation{
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1},
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1},
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}}),
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1},
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1},
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}}),
 			},
 			count: 1,
@@ -210,7 +207,6 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestations_SomeGoodSomeBad(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name          string
 		atts          []*ethpb.Attestation
@@ -220,9 +216,9 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestations_SomeGoodSomeBad(t *testing.T)
 		{
 			name: "the first attestation is bad",
 			atts: []*ethpb.Attestation{
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1},
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1},
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}}),
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1},
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1},
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}}),
 			},
 			count: 1,
@@ -247,11 +243,10 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestations_SomeGoodSomeBad(t *testing.T)
 
 func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
 
 	for _, att := range atts {
@@ -266,17 +261,16 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestKV_Aggregated_DeleteAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	t.Run("nil attestation", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, "attestation can't be nil", cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(nil))
-		att := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10101}, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}})
+		att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10101}, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}})
 		assert.NoError(t, cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att))
 	})
 
 	t.Run("non aggregated attestation", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
-		att := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}})
+		att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}})
 		err := cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att)
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, "attestation is not aggregated", err)
 	})
@@ -298,16 +292,16 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_DeleteAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("nonexistent attestation", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
-		att := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}})
+		att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}})
 		assert.NoError(t, cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att))
 	})
 
 	t.Run("non-filtered deletion", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
-		att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11010}})
-		att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11010}})
-		att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11010}})
-		att4 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10101}})
+		att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11010}})
+		att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11010}})
+		att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11010}})
+		att4 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10101}})
 		atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3, att4}
 		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveAggregatedAttestations(atts))
 		require.NoError(t, cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att1))
@@ -320,10 +314,10 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_DeleteAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("filtered deletion", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
-		att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110101}})
-		att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110111}})
-		att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110100}})
-		att4 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110101}})
+		att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110101}})
+		att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110111}})
+		att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110100}})
+		att4 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110101}})
 		atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3, att4}
 		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveAggregatedAttestations(atts))
 
@@ -340,7 +334,6 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_DeleteAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name     string
 		existing []*ethpb.Attestation
@@ -364,7 +357,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "empty cache aggregated",
-			input: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			input: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 				Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				},
@@ -373,7 +366,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "empty cache unaggregated",
-			input: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			input: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 				Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				},
@@ -383,13 +376,13 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name: "single attestation in cache with exact match",
 			existing: []*ethpb.Attestation{{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}},
 			},
 			input: &ethpb.Attestation{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}},
@@ -398,13 +391,13 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name: "single attestation in cache with subset aggregation",
 			existing: []*ethpb.Attestation{{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}},
 			},
 			input: &ethpb.Attestation{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1110}},
@@ -413,13 +406,13 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name: "single attestation in cache with superset aggregation",
 			existing: []*ethpb.Attestation{{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1110}},
 			},
 			input: &ethpb.Attestation{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}},
@@ -429,20 +422,20 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "multiple attestations with same data in cache with overlapping aggregation, input is subset",
 			existing: []*ethpb.Attestation{
 				{
-					Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+					Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 						Slot: 1,
 					}),
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111000},
 				},
 				{
-					Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+					Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 						Slot: 1,
 					}),
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100111},
 				},
 			},
 			input: &ethpb.Attestation{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100000}},
@@ -452,20 +445,20 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "multiple attestations with same data in cache with overlapping aggregation and input is superset",
 			existing: []*ethpb.Attestation{
 				{
-					Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+					Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 						Slot: 1,
 					}),
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111000},
 				},
 				{
-					Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+					Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 						Slot: 1,
 					}),
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100111},
 				},
 			},
 			input: &ethpb.Attestation{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111111}},
@@ -475,20 +468,20 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "multiple attestations with different data in cache",
 			existing: []*ethpb.Attestation{
 				{
-					Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+					Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 						Slot: 2,
 					}),
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111000},
 				},
 				{
-					Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+					Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 						Slot: 3,
 					}),
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100111},
 				},
 			},
 			input: &ethpb.Attestation{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 1,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111111}},
@@ -498,14 +491,14 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			name: "attestations with different bitlist lengths",
 			existing: []*ethpb.Attestation{
 				{
-					Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+					Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 						Slot: 2,
 					}),
 					AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111000},
 				},
 			},
 			input: &ethpb.Attestation{
-				Data: au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 2,
 				}),
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111},
@@ -547,9 +540,8 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 func TestKV_Aggregated_DuplicateAggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2}
 
 	for _, att := range atts {

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/block_test.go

@@ -14,17 +14,16 @@ import (
 func TestKV_BlockAttestation_CanSaveRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
 
 	for _, att := range atts {
 		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveBlockAttestation(att))
 	}
 	// Diff bit length should not panic.
-	att4 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11011}})
+	att4 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11011}})
 	if err := cache.SaveBlockAttestation(att4); err != bitfield.ErrBitlistDifferentLength {
 		t.Errorf("Unexpected error: wanted %v, got %v", bitfield.ErrBitlistDifferentLength, err)
 	}
@@ -41,10 +40,9 @@ func TestKV_BlockAttestation_CanSaveRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 func TestKV_BlockAttestation_CanDelete(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
 
 	for _, att := range atts {

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/forkchoice_test.go

@@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ import (
 func TestKV_Forkchoice_CanSaveRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
 
 	for _, att := range atts {
@@ -36,10 +35,9 @@ func TestKV_Forkchoice_CanSaveRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 func TestKV_Forkchoice_CanDelete(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
 
 	for _, att := range atts {
@@ -57,10 +55,9 @@ func TestKV_Forkchoice_CanDelete(t *testing.T) {
 func TestKV_Forkchoice_CanCount(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
-	att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
 
 	for _, att := range atts {

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/seen_bits_test.go

@@ -12,21 +12,20 @@ import (
 func TestAttCaches_hasSeenBit(t *testing.T) {
 	c := NewAttCaches()
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	seenA1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000011}})
-	seenA2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11100000}})
+	seenA1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000011}})
+	seenA2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11100000}})
 	require.NoError(t, c.insertSeenBit(seenA1))
 	require.NoError(t, c.insertSeenBit(seenA2))
 	tests := []struct {
 		att  *ethpb.Attestation
 		want bool
 	}{
-		{att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000000}}), want: true},
-		{att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000001}}), want: true},
-		{att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11100000}}), want: true},
-		{att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000011}}), want: true},
-		{att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10001000}}), want: false},
-		{att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11110111}}), want: false},
+		{att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000000}}), want: true},
+		{att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000001}}), want: true},
+		{att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11100000}}), want: true},
+		{att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000011}}), want: true},
+		{att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10001000}}), want: false},
+		{att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b11110111}}), want: false},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		got, err := c.hasSeenBit(tt.att)
@@ -39,8 +38,7 @@ func TestAttCaches_hasSeenBit(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestAttCaches_insertSeenBitDuplicates(t *testing.T) {
 	c := NewAttCaches()
-
-	att1 := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000011}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10000011}})
 	r, err := hashFn(att1.Data)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, c.insertSeenBit(att1))

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/unaggregated.go

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) UnaggregatedAttestations() ([]*ethpb.Attestation, error) {
 // UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex returns the unaggregated attestations in cache,
 // filtered by committee index and slot.
 func (c *AttCaches) UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot, committeeIndex types.CommitteeIndex) []*ethpb.Attestation {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.attestations.kv.UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	atts := make([]*ethpb.Attestation, 0)

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/unaggregated_test.go

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestKV_Unaggregated_SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name          string
 		att           *ethpb.Attestation
@@ -44,12 +43,12 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name:  "normal save",
-			att:   au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b0001}}),
+			att:   util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b0001}}),
 			count: 1,
 		},
 		{
 			name: "already seen",
-			att: au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			att: util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
 				Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
 					Slot: 100,
 				},
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			count: 0,
 		},
 	}
-	r, err := hashFn(au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100}))
+	r, err := hashFn(util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 100}))
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
@@ -84,7 +83,6 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestKV_Unaggregated_SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 	tests := []struct {
 		name          string
 		atts          []*ethpb.Attestation
@@ -94,18 +92,18 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name: "unaggregated only",
 			atts: []*ethpb.Attestation{
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}}),
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}}),
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}}),
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}}),
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}}),
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}}),
 			},
 			count: 3,
 		},
 		{
 			name: "has aggregated",
 			atts: []*ethpb.Attestation{
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}}),
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}}),
 				{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}},
-				au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}}),
+				util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}}),
 			},
 			wantErrString: "attestation is aggregated",
 			count:         1,
@@ -143,11 +141,10 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	t.Run("successful deletion", func(t *testing.T) {
-		au := util.AttestationUtil{}
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
-		att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b101}})
-		att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}})
-		att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}})
+		att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b101}})
+		att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}})
+		att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 3}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}})
 		atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
 		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(atts))
 		for _, att := range atts {
@@ -160,8 +157,7 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestKV_Unaggregated_DeleteSeenUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	d := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
+	d := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
 
 	t.Run("no attestations", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
@@ -173,9 +169,9 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_DeleteSeenUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("none seen", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
 		atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}}),
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}}),
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}}),
 		}
 		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(atts))
 		assert.Equal(t, 3, cache.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
@@ -190,9 +186,9 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_DeleteSeenUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("some seen", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
 		atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}}),
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}}),
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}}),
 		}
 		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(atts))
 		assert.Equal(t, 3, cache.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
@@ -215,9 +211,9 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_DeleteSeenUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("all seen", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
 		atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}}),
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}}),
-			au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1001}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1010}}),
+			util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: d, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1100}}),
 		}
 		require.NoError(t, cache.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(atts))
 		assert.Equal(t, 3, cache.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
@@ -240,10 +236,9 @@ func TestKV_Unaggregated_DeleteSeenUnaggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 func TestKV_Unaggregated_UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	cache := NewAttCaches()
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	att1 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1, CommitteeIndex: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b101}})
-	att2 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1, CommitteeIndex: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}})
-	att3 := au.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2, CommitteeIndex: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}})
+	att1 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1, CommitteeIndex: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b101}})
+	att2 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1, CommitteeIndex: 2}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}})
+	att3 := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2, CommitteeIndex: 1}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b110}})
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2, att3}
 
 	for _, att := range atts {

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/prepare_forkchoice_test.go

@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ func TestSeenAttestations_PresentInCache(t *testing.T) {
 	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), &Config{Pool: NewPool()})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	ad1 := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
+	ad1 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
 	att1 := &ethpb.Attestation{Data: ad1, Signature: []byte{'A'}, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0x13} /* 0b00010011 */}
 	got, err := s.seen(att1)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -252,9 +252,9 @@ func TestSeenAttestations_PresentInCache(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestService_seen(t *testing.T) {
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	ad1 := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1})
-	ad2 := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2})
+	ad1 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1})
+
+	ad2 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2})
 
 	// Attestation are checked in order of this list.
 	tests := []struct {

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/prune_expired_test.go

@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ func TestPruneExpired_Ticker(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	ad1 := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
-	ad2 := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1})
+	ad1 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
+
+	ad2 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 1})
 
 	atts := []*ethpb.Attestation{
 		{Data: ad1, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1000, 0b1}, Signature: make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength)},
@@ -85,9 +85,9 @@ func TestPruneExpired_PruneExpiredAtts(t *testing.T) {
 	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), &Config{Pool: NewPool()})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	au := util.AttestationUtil{}
-	ad1 := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
-	ad2 := au.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
+	ad1 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
+
+	ad2 := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
 
 	att1 := &ethpb.Attestation{Data: ad1, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1101}}
 	att2 := &ethpb.Attestation{Data: ad1, AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111}}

beacon-chain/operations/slashings/service.go

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func NewPool() *Pool {
 func (p *Pool) PendingAttesterSlashings(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, noLimit bool) []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing {
 	p.lock.Lock()
 	defer p.lock.Unlock()
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.PendingAttesterSlashing")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.PendingAttesterSlashing")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	// Update prom metric.
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ func (p *Pool) PendingAttesterSlashings(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnl
 func (p *Pool) PendingProposerSlashings(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, noLimit bool) []*ethpb.ProposerSlashing {
 	p.lock.Lock()
 	defer p.lock.Unlock()
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.PendingProposerSlashing")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.PendingProposerSlashing")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	// Update prom metric.
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ func (p *Pool) InsertProposerSlashing(
 ) error {
 	p.lock.Lock()
 	defer p.lock.Unlock()
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.InsertProposerSlashing")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "operations.InsertProposerSlashing")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if err := blocks.VerifyProposerSlashing(state, slashing); err != nil {

beacon-chain/operations/voluntaryexits/service.go

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ func (p *Pool) PendingExits(state state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, slot types.Slot, no
 // InsertVoluntaryExit into the pool. This method is a no-op if the pending exit already exists,
 // or the validator is already exited.
 func (p *Pool) InsertVoluntaryExit(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, exit *ethpb.SignedVoluntaryExit) {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "exitPool.InsertVoluntaryExit")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "exitPool.InsertVoluntaryExit")
 	defer span.End()
 	p.lock.Lock()
 	defer p.lock.Unlock()

beacon-chain/p2p/broadcaster.go

@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ func (s *Service) broadcastSyncCommittee(ctx context.Context, subnet uint64, sMs
 
 // method to broadcast messages to other peers in our gossip mesh.
 func (s *Service) broadcastObject(ctx context.Context, obj ssz.Marshaler, topic string) error {
-	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "p2p.broadcastObject")
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "p2p.broadcastObject")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	span.AddAttributes(trace.StringAttribute("topic", topic))

beacon-chain/p2p/broadcaster_test.go

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ func TestService_BroadcastAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		}),
 	}
 
-	msg := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(7)})
+	msg := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(7)})
 	subnet := uint64(5)
 
 	topic := AttestationSubnetTopicFormat
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ func TestService_BroadcastAttestationWithDiscoveryAttempts(t *testing.T) {
 	go p.listenForNewNodes()
 	go p2.listenForNewNodes()
 
-	msg := util.NewAttestationUtil().HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(7)})
+	msg := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.NewBitlist(7)})
 	topic := AttestationSubnetTopicFormat
 	GossipTypeMapping[reflect.TypeOf(msg)] = topic
 	digest, err := p.currentForkDigest()

beacon-chain/powchain/BUILD.bazel

@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/state/v1:go_default_library",
         "//config/features:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
+        "//consensus-types/interfaces:go_default_library",
+        "//consensus-types/wrapper:go_default_library",
         "//container/trie:go_default_library",
         "//contracts/deposit:go_default_library",
         "//crypto/hash:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/powchain/block_reader.go

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ const searchThreshold = 5
 // amount of times we repeat a failed search till is satisfies the conditional.
 const repeatedSearches = 2 * searchThreshold
 
+var errBlockTimeTooLate = errors.New("provided time is later than the current eth1 head")
+
 // BlockExists returns true if the block exists, its height and any possible error encountered.
 func (s *Service) BlockExists(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (bool, *big.Int, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "powchain.BlockExists")
@@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ func (s *Service) BlockByTimestamp(ctx context.Context, time uint64) (*types.Hea
 	s.latestEth1DataLock.RUnlock()
 
 	if time > latestBlkTime {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("provided time is later than the current eth1 head. %d > %d", time, latestBlkTime)
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(errBlockTimeTooLate, fmt.Sprintf("(%d > %d)", time, latestBlkTime))
 	}
 	// Initialize a pointer to eth1 chain's history to start our search from.
 	cursorNum := big.NewInt(0).SetUint64(latestBlkHeight)

beacon-chain/powchain/engine_client.go

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/holiman/uint256"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/interfaces"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
@@ -46,10 +48,19 @@ type ForkchoiceUpdatedResponse struct {
 	PayloadId *pb.PayloadIDBytes `json:"payloadId"`
 }
 
+// ExecutionPayloadReconstructor defines a service that can reconstruct a full beacon
+// block with an execution payload from a signed beacon block and a connection
+// to an execution client's engine API.
+type ExecutionPayloadReconstructor interface {
+	ReconstructFullBellatrixBlock(
+		ctx context.Context, blindedBlock interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock,
+	) (interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock, error)
+}
+
 // EngineCaller defines a client that can interact with an Ethereum
 // execution node's engine service via JSON-RPC.
 type EngineCaller interface {
-	NewPayload(ctx context.Context, payload *pb.ExecutionPayload) ([]byte, error)
+	NewPayload(ctx context.Context, payload interfaces.ExecutionData) ([]byte, error)
 	ForkchoiceUpdated(
 		ctx context.Context, state *pb.ForkchoiceState, attrs *pb.PayloadAttributes,
 	) (*pb.PayloadIDBytes, []byte, error)
@@ -57,12 +68,12 @@ type EngineCaller interface {
 	ExchangeTransitionConfiguration(
 		ctx context.Context, cfg *pb.TransitionConfiguration,
 	) error
-	ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error)
+	ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash, withTxs bool) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error)
 	GetTerminalBlockHash(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, bool, error)
 }
 
 // NewPayload calls the engine_newPayloadV1 method via JSON-RPC.
-func (s *Service) NewPayload(ctx context.Context, payload *pb.ExecutionPayload) ([]byte, error) {
+func (s *Service) NewPayload(ctx context.Context, payload interfaces.ExecutionData) ([]byte, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "powchain.engine-api-client.NewPayload")
 	defer span.End()
 	start := time.Now()
@@ -73,7 +84,11 @@ func (s *Service) NewPayload(ctx context.Context, payload *pb.ExecutionPayload)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithDeadline(ctx, d)
 	defer cancel()
 	result := &pb.PayloadStatus{}
-	err := s.rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, result, NewPayloadMethod, payload)
+	payloadPb, ok := payload.Proto().(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, errors.New("execution data must be an execution payload")
+	}
+	err := s.rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, result, NewPayloadMethod, payloadPb)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, handleRPCError(err)
 	}
@@ -232,7 +247,7 @@ func (s *Service) GetTerminalBlockHash(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, bool, error
 		if parentHash == params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
 			return nil, false, nil
 		}
-		parentBlk, err := s.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, parentHash)
+		parentBlk, err := s.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, parentHash, false /* no txs */)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, false, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get parent execution block")
 		}
@@ -281,15 +296,88 @@ func (s *Service) LatestExecutionBlock(ctx context.Context) (*pb.ExecutionBlock,
 
 // ExecutionBlockByHash fetches an execution engine block by hash by calling
 // eth_blockByHash via JSON-RPC.
-func (s *Service) ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error) {
+func (s *Service) ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash, withTxs bool) (*pb.ExecutionBlock, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "powchain.engine-api-client.ExecutionBlockByHash")
 	defer span.End()
-
 	result := &pb.ExecutionBlock{}
-	err := s.rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, result, ExecutionBlockByHashMethod, hash, false /* no full transaction objects */)
+	err := s.rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, result, ExecutionBlockByHashMethod, hash, withTxs)
 	return result, handleRPCError(err)
 }
 
+// ReconstructFullBellatrixBlock takes in a blinded beacon block and reconstructs
+// a beacon block with a full execution payload via the engine API.
+func (s *Service) ReconstructFullBellatrixBlock(
+	ctx context.Context, blindedBlock interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock,
+) (interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock, error) {
+	if err := wrapper.BeaconBlockIsNil(blindedBlock); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "cannot reconstruct bellatrix block from nil data")
+	}
+	if !blindedBlock.Block().IsBlinded() {
+		return nil, errors.New("can only reconstruct block from blinded block format")
+	}
+	header, err := blindedBlock.Block().Body().Execution()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	executionBlockHash := common.BytesToHash(header.BlockHash())
+	executionBlock, err := s.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, executionBlockHash, true /* with txs */)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not fetch execution block with txs by hash %#x: %v", executionBlockHash, err)
+	}
+	if executionBlock == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("received nil execution block for request by hash %#x", executionBlockHash)
+	}
+	payload, err := fullPayloadFromExecutionBlock(header, executionBlock)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	fullBlock, err := wrapper.BuildSignedBeaconBlockFromExecutionPayload(blindedBlock, payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	reconstructedExecutionPayloadCount.Add(1)
+	return fullBlock, nil
+}
+
+func fullPayloadFromExecutionBlock(
+	header interfaces.ExecutionData, block *pb.ExecutionBlock,
+) (*pb.ExecutionPayload, error) {
+	if header.IsNil() || block == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("execution block and header cannot be nil")
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(header.BlockHash(), block.Hash[:]) {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
+			"block hash field in execution header %#x does not match execution block hash %#x",
+			header.BlockHash(),
+			block.Hash,
+		)
+	}
+	txs := make([][]byte, len(block.Transactions))
+	for i, tx := range block.Transactions {
+		txBin, err := tx.MarshalBinary()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		txs[i] = txBin
+	}
+	return &pb.ExecutionPayload{
+		ParentHash:    header.ParentHash(),
+		FeeRecipient:  header.FeeRecipient(),
+		StateRoot:     header.StateRoot(),
+		ReceiptsRoot:  header.ReceiptsRoot(),
+		LogsBloom:     header.LogsBloom(),
+		PrevRandao:    header.PrevRandao(),
+		BlockNumber:   header.BlockNumber(),
+		GasLimit:      header.GasLimit(),
+		GasUsed:       header.GasUsed(),
+		Timestamp:     header.Timestamp(),
+		ExtraData:     header.ExtraData(),
+		BaseFeePerGas: header.BaseFeePerGas(),
+		BlockHash:     block.Hash[:],
+		Transactions:  txs,
+	}, nil
+}
+
 // Handles errors received from the RPC server according to the specification.
 func handleRPCError(err error) error {
 	if err == nil {
@@ -332,7 +420,7 @@ func handleRPCError(err error) error {
 		if !ok {
 			return errors.Wrapf(err, "got an unexpected error in JSON-RPC response")
 		}
-		return errors.Wrapf(ErrServer, "%v", errWithData.ErrorData())
+		return errors.Wrapf(ErrServer, "%v", errWithData.Error())
 	default:
 		return err
 	}

beacon-chain/powchain/engine_client_fuzz_test.go

@@ -8,10 +8,14 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"math"
 	"math/big"
+	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/beacon"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain"
 	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/assert"
@@ -68,6 +72,47 @@ func FuzzForkChoiceResponse(f *testing.F) {
 	})
 }
 
+func FuzzExchangeTransitionConfiguration(f *testing.F) {
+	valHash := common.Hash([32]byte{0xFF, 0x01})
+	ttd := hexutil.Big(*big.NewInt(math.MaxInt))
+	seed := &beacon.TransitionConfigurationV1{
+		TerminalTotalDifficulty: &ttd,
+		TerminalBlockHash:       valHash,
+		TerminalBlockNumber:     hexutil.Uint64(math.MaxUint64),
+	}
+
+	output, err := json.Marshal(seed)
+	assert.NoError(f, err)
+	f.Add(output)
+	f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, jsonBlob []byte) {
+		gethResp := &beacon.TransitionConfigurationV1{}
+		prysmResp := &pb.TransitionConfiguration{}
+		gethErr := json.Unmarshal(jsonBlob, gethResp)
+		prysmErr := json.Unmarshal(jsonBlob, prysmResp)
+		assert.Equal(t, gethErr != nil, prysmErr != nil, fmt.Sprintf("geth and prysm unmarshaller return inconsistent errors. %v and %v", gethErr, prysmErr))
+		// Nothing to marshal if we have an error.
+		if gethErr != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		gethBlob, gethErr := json.Marshal(gethResp)
+		prysmBlob, prysmErr := json.Marshal(prysmResp)
+		if gethErr != nil {
+			t.Errorf("%s %s", gethResp.TerminalTotalDifficulty.String(), prysmResp.TerminalTotalDifficulty)
+		}
+		assert.Equal(t, gethErr != nil, prysmErr != nil, fmt.Sprintf("geth and prysm unmarshaller return inconsistent errors. %v and %v", gethErr, prysmErr))
+		if gethErr != nil {
+			t.Errorf("%s %s", gethResp.TerminalTotalDifficulty.String(), prysmResp.TerminalTotalDifficulty)
+		}
+		newGethResp := &beacon.TransitionConfigurationV1{}
+		newGethErr := json.Unmarshal(prysmBlob, newGethResp)
+		assert.NoError(t, newGethErr)
+
+		newGethResp2 := &beacon.TransitionConfigurationV1{}
+		newGethErr = json.Unmarshal(gethBlob, newGethResp2)
+		assert.NoError(t, newGethErr)
+	})
+}
+
 func FuzzExecutionPayload(f *testing.F) {
 	logsBloom := [256]byte{'j', 'u', 'n', 'k'}
 	execData := &beacon.ExecutableDataV1{
@@ -109,6 +154,186 @@ func FuzzExecutionPayload(f *testing.F) {
 		newGethErr = json.Unmarshal(gethBlob, newGethResp2)
 		assert.NoError(t, newGethErr)
 
-		assert.DeepEqual(t, newGethResp.LogsBloom, newGethResp2.LogsBloom)
+		assert.DeepEqual(t, newGethResp, newGethResp2)
 	})
 }
+
+func FuzzExecutionBlock(f *testing.F) {
+	f.Skip("Is skipped until false positive rate can be resolved.")
+	logsBloom := [256]byte{'j', 'u', 'n', 'k'}
+	addr := common.HexToAddress("095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87")
+	innerData := &types.DynamicFeeTx{
+		ChainID:   big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+		Nonce:     math.MaxUint64,
+		GasTipCap: big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+		GasFeeCap: big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+		Gas:       math.MaxUint64,
+		To:        &addr,
+		Value:     big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+		Data:      []byte{'r', 'a', 'n', 'd', 'o', 'm'},
+
+		// Signature values
+		V: big.NewInt(0),
+		R: big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+		S: big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+	}
+	tx := types.NewTx(innerData)
+	execBlock := &pb.ExecutionBlock{
+		Header: types.Header{
+			ParentHash:  common.Hash([32]byte{0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01}),
+			Root:        common.Hash([32]byte{0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01}),
+			ReceiptHash: common.Hash([32]byte{0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01}),
+			Bloom:       types.Bloom(logsBloom),
+			Number:      big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+			GasLimit:    math.MaxUint64,
+			GasUsed:     math.MaxUint64,
+			Time:        100,
+			Extra:       nil,
+			BaseFee:     big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+			Difficulty:  big.NewInt(math.MaxInt),
+		},
+		Hash:            common.Hash([32]byte{0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x01}),
+		TotalDifficulty: "999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
+		Transactions:    []*types.Transaction{tx, tx},
+	}
+	output, err := json.Marshal(execBlock)
+	assert.NoError(f, err)
+
+	f.Add(output)
+
+	f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, jsonBlob []byte) {
+		gethResp := make(map[string]interface{})
+		prysmResp := &pb.ExecutionBlock{}
+		gethErr := json.Unmarshal(jsonBlob, &gethResp)
+		prysmErr := json.Unmarshal(jsonBlob, prysmResp)
+		// Nothing to marshal if we have an error.
+		if gethErr != nil || prysmErr != nil {
+			return
+		}
+		// Exit early if fuzzer is inserting bogus hashes in.
+		if isBogusTransactionHash(prysmResp, gethResp) {
+			return
+		}
+		// Exit early if fuzzer provides bogus fields.
+		valid, err := jsonFieldsAreValid(prysmResp, gethResp)
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		if !valid {
+			return
+		}
+		assert.NoError(t, validateBlockConsistency(prysmResp, gethResp))
+
+		gethBlob, gethErr := json.Marshal(gethResp)
+		prysmBlob, prysmErr := json.Marshal(prysmResp)
+		assert.Equal(t, gethErr != nil, prysmErr != nil, "geth and prysm unmarshaller return inconsistent errors")
+		newGethResp := make(map[string]interface{})
+		newGethErr := json.Unmarshal(prysmBlob, &newGethResp)
+		assert.NoError(t, newGethErr)
+		newGethResp2 := make(map[string]interface{})
+		newGethErr = json.Unmarshal(gethBlob, &newGethResp2)
+		assert.NoError(t, newGethErr)
+
+		assert.DeepEqual(t, newGethResp, newGethResp2)
+		compareHeaders(t, jsonBlob)
+	})
+}
+
+func isBogusTransactionHash(blk *pb.ExecutionBlock, jsonMap map[string]interface{}) bool {
+	if blk.Transactions == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	for i, tx := range blk.Transactions {
+		jsonTx, ok := jsonMap["transactions"].([]interface{})[i].(map[string]interface{})
+		if !ok {
+			return true
+		}
+		// Fuzzer removed hash field.
+		if _, ok := jsonTx["hash"]; !ok {
+			return true
+		}
+		if tx.Hash().String() != jsonTx["hash"].(string) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func compareHeaders(t *testing.T, jsonBlob []byte) {
+	gethResp := &types.Header{}
+	prysmResp := &pb.ExecutionBlock{}
+	gethErr := json.Unmarshal(jsonBlob, gethResp)
+	prysmErr := json.Unmarshal(jsonBlob, prysmResp)
+	assert.Equal(t, gethErr != nil, prysmErr != nil, fmt.Sprintf("geth and prysm unmarshaller return inconsistent errors. %v and %v", gethErr, prysmErr))
+	// Nothing to marshal if we have an error.
+	if gethErr != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	gethBlob, gethErr := json.Marshal(gethResp)
+	prysmBlob, prysmErr := json.Marshal(prysmResp.Header)
+	assert.Equal(t, gethErr != nil, prysmErr != nil, "geth and prysm unmarshaller return inconsistent errors")
+	newGethResp := &types.Header{}
+	newGethErr := json.Unmarshal(prysmBlob, newGethResp)
+	assert.NoError(t, newGethErr)
+	newGethResp2 := &types.Header{}
+	newGethErr = json.Unmarshal(gethBlob, newGethResp2)
+	assert.NoError(t, newGethErr)
+
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, newGethResp, newGethResp2)
+}
+
+func validateBlockConsistency(execBlock *pb.ExecutionBlock, jsonMap map[string]interface{}) error {
+	blockVal := reflect.ValueOf(execBlock).Elem()
+	bType := reflect.TypeOf(execBlock).Elem()
+
+	fieldnum := bType.NumField()
+
+	for i := 0; i < fieldnum; i++ {
+		field := bType.Field(i)
+		fName := field.Tag.Get("json")
+		if field.Name == "Header" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if fName == "" {
+			return errors.Errorf("Field %s had no json tag", field.Name)
+		}
+		fVal, ok := jsonMap[fName]
+		if !ok {
+			return errors.Errorf("%s doesn't exist in json map for field %s", fName, field.Name)
+		}
+		jsonVal := fVal
+		bVal := blockVal.Field(i).Interface()
+		if field.Name == "Hash" {
+			jsonVal = common.HexToHash(jsonVal.(string))
+		}
+		if field.Name == "Transactions" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(jsonVal, bVal) {
+			return errors.Errorf("fields dont match, %v and %v are not equal for field %s", jsonVal, bVal, field.Name)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func jsonFieldsAreValid(execBlock *pb.ExecutionBlock, jsonMap map[string]interface{}) (bool, error) {
+	bType := reflect.TypeOf(execBlock).Elem()
+
+	fieldnum := bType.NumField()
+
+	for i := 0; i < fieldnum; i++ {
+		field := bType.Field(i)
+		fName := field.Tag.Get("json")
+		if field.Name == "Header" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if fName == "" {
+			return false, errors.Errorf("Field %s had no json tag", field.Name)
+		}
+		_, ok := jsonMap[fName]
+		if !ok {
+			return false, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return true, nil
+}

beacon-chain/powchain/engine_client_test.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	gethtypes "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
 	"github.com/holiman/uint256"
@@ -19,14 +20,18 @@ import (
 	mocks "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain/testing"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/consensus-types/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/util"
 	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
 )
 
 var (
+	_ = ExecutionPayloadReconstructor(&Service{})
 	_ = EngineCaller(&Service{})
+	_ = ExecutionPayloadReconstructor(&Service{})
 	_ = EngineCaller(&mocks.EngineClient{})
 )
 
@@ -61,7 +66,9 @@ func TestClient_IPC(t *testing.T) {
 		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
 		req, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
 		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
-		latestValidHash, err := srv.NewPayload(ctx, req)
+		wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(req)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		latestValidHash, err := srv.NewPayload(ctx, wrappedPayload)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.DeepEqual(t, bytesutil.ToBytes32(want.LatestValidHash), bytesutil.ToBytes32(latestValidHash))
 	})
@@ -82,7 +89,7 @@ func TestClient_IPC(t *testing.T) {
 		want, ok := fix["ExecutionBlock"].(*pb.ExecutionBlock)
 		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
 		arg := common.BytesToHash([]byte("foo"))
-		resp, err := srv.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, arg)
+		resp, err := srv.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, arg, true /* with txs */)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.DeepEqual(t, want, resp)
 	})
@@ -226,7 +233,9 @@ func TestClient_HTTP(t *testing.T) {
 		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
 
 		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
-		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(execPayload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, wrappedPayload)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.DeepEqual(t, want.LatestValidHash, resp)
 	})
@@ -238,7 +247,9 @@ func TestClient_HTTP(t *testing.T) {
 		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
 
 		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
-		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(execPayload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, wrappedPayload)
 		require.ErrorIs(t, ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus, err)
 		require.DeepEqual(t, []uint8(nil), resp)
 	})
@@ -250,7 +261,9 @@ func TestClient_HTTP(t *testing.T) {
 		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
 
 		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
-		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(execPayload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, wrappedPayload)
 		require.ErrorIs(t, ErrInvalidBlockHashPayloadStatus, err)
 		require.DeepEqual(t, []uint8(nil), resp)
 	})
@@ -262,7 +275,9 @@ func TestClient_HTTP(t *testing.T) {
 		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
 
 		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
-		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(execPayload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, wrappedPayload)
 		require.ErrorIs(t, ErrInvalidPayloadStatus, err)
 		require.DeepEqual(t, want.LatestValidHash, resp)
 	})
@@ -274,7 +289,9 @@ func TestClient_HTTP(t *testing.T) {
 		client := newPayloadSetup(t, want, execPayload)
 
 		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
-		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, execPayload)
+		wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(execPayload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		resp, err := client.NewPayload(ctx, wrappedPayload)
 		require.ErrorIs(t, ErrUnknownPayloadStatus, err)
 		require.DeepEqual(t, []uint8(nil), resp)
 	})
@@ -380,12 +397,107 @@ func TestClient_HTTP(t *testing.T) {
 		service.rpcClient = rpcClient
 
 		// We call the RPC method via HTTP and expect a proper result.
-		resp, err := service.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, arg)
+		resp, err := service.ExecutionBlockByHash(ctx, arg, true /* with txs */)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.DeepEqual(t, want, resp)
 	})
 }
 
+func TestReconstructFullBellatrixBlock(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	t.Run("nil block", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service := &Service{}
+
+		_, err := service.ReconstructFullBellatrixBlock(ctx, nil)
+		require.ErrorContains(t, "nil data", err)
+	})
+	t.Run("only blinded block", func(t *testing.T) {
+		want := "can only reconstruct block from blinded block format"
+		service := &Service{}
+		bellatrixBlock := util.NewBeaconBlockBellatrix()
+		wrapped, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(bellatrixBlock)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		_, err = service.ReconstructFullBellatrixBlock(ctx, wrapped)
+		require.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
+	})
+	t.Run("properly reconstructs block with correct payload", func(t *testing.T) {
+		fix := fixtures()
+		payload, ok := fix["ExecutionPayload"].(*pb.ExecutionPayload)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+
+		jsonPayload := make(map[string]interface{})
+		tx := gethtypes.NewTransaction(
+			0,
+			common.HexToAddress("095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87"),
+			big.NewInt(0), 0, big.NewInt(0),
+			nil,
+		)
+		txs := []*gethtypes.Transaction{tx}
+		encodedBinaryTxs := make([][]byte, 1)
+		var err error
+		encodedBinaryTxs[0], err = txs[0].MarshalBinary()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		payload.Transactions = encodedBinaryTxs
+		jsonPayload["transactions"] = txs
+		num := big.NewInt(1)
+		encodedNum := hexutil.EncodeBig(num)
+		jsonPayload["hash"] = hexutil.Encode(payload.BlockHash)
+		jsonPayload["parentHash"] = common.BytesToHash([]byte("parent"))
+		jsonPayload["sha3Uncles"] = common.BytesToHash([]byte("uncles"))
+		jsonPayload["miner"] = common.BytesToAddress([]byte("miner"))
+		jsonPayload["stateRoot"] = common.BytesToHash([]byte("state"))
+		jsonPayload["transactionsRoot"] = common.BytesToHash([]byte("txs"))
+		jsonPayload["receiptsRoot"] = common.BytesToHash([]byte("receipts"))
+		jsonPayload["logsBloom"] = gethtypes.BytesToBloom([]byte("bloom"))
+		jsonPayload["gasLimit"] = hexutil.EncodeUint64(1)
+		jsonPayload["gasUsed"] = hexutil.EncodeUint64(2)
+		jsonPayload["timestamp"] = hexutil.EncodeUint64(3)
+		jsonPayload["number"] = encodedNum
+		jsonPayload["extraData"] = common.BytesToHash([]byte("extra"))
+		jsonPayload["totalDifficulty"] = "0x123456"
+		jsonPayload["difficulty"] = encodedNum
+		jsonPayload["size"] = encodedNum
+		jsonPayload["baseFeePerGas"] = encodedNum
+
+		wrappedPayload, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayload(payload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		header, err := wrapper.PayloadToHeader(wrappedPayload)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+			defer func() {
+				require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+			}()
+			respJSON := map[string]interface{}{
+				"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+				"id":      1,
+				"result":  jsonPayload,
+			}
+			require.NoError(t, json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(respJSON))
+		}))
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP(srv.URL)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer rpcClient.Close()
+
+		service := &Service{}
+		service.rpcClient = rpcClient
+		blindedBlock := util.NewBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix()
+
+		blindedBlock.Block.Body.ExecutionPayloadHeader = header
+		wrapped, err := wrapper.WrappedSignedBeaconBlock(blindedBlock)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		reconstructed, err := service.ReconstructFullBellatrixBlock(ctx, wrapped)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		got, err := reconstructed.Block().Body().Execution()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, payload, got.Proto())
+	})
+}
+
 func TestServer_getPowBlockHashAtTerminalTotalDifficulty(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		name                  string
@@ -873,6 +985,57 @@ func fixtures() map[string]interface{} {
 	}
 }
 
+func Test_fullPayloadFromExecutionBlock(t *testing.T) {
+	type args struct {
+		header *pb.ExecutionPayloadHeader
+		block  *pb.ExecutionBlock
+	}
+	wantedHash := common.BytesToHash([]byte("foo"))
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		args args
+		want *pb.ExecutionPayload
+		err  string
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "block hash field in header and block hash mismatch",
+			args: args{
+				header: &pb.ExecutionPayloadHeader{
+					BlockHash: []byte("foo"),
+				},
+				block: &pb.ExecutionBlock{
+					Hash: common.BytesToHash([]byte("bar")),
+				},
+			},
+			err: "does not match execution block hash",
+		},
+		{
+			name: "ok",
+			args: args{
+				header: &pb.ExecutionPayloadHeader{
+					BlockHash: wantedHash[:],
+				},
+				block: &pb.ExecutionBlock{
+					Hash: wantedHash,
+				},
+			},
+			want: &pb.ExecutionPayload{
+				BlockHash: wantedHash[:],
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			wrapped, err := wrapper.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeader(tt.args.header)
+			got, err := fullPayloadFromExecutionBlock(wrapped, tt.args.block)
+			if (err != nil) && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), tt.err) {
+				t.Fatalf("Wanted err %s got %v", tt.err, err)
+			}
+			require.DeepEqual(t, tt.want, got)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 type testEngineService struct{}
 
 func (*testEngineService) NoArgsRets() {}

beacon-chain/powchain/metrics.go

@@ -31,4 +31,8 @@ var (
 			Buckets: []float64{25, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000},
 		},
 	)
+	reconstructedExecutionPayloadCount = promauto.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
+		Name: "reconstructed_execution_payload_count",
+		Help: "Count the number of execution payloads that are reconstructed using JSON-RPC from payload headers",
+	})
 )

beacon-chain/powchain/service.go

@@ -586,7 +586,11 @@ func (s *Service) initPOWService() {
 			// Cache eth1 headers from our voting period.
 			if err := s.cacheHeadersForEth1DataVote(ctx); err != nil {
 				s.retryExecutionClientConnection(ctx, err)
-				errorLogger(err, "Unable to cache headers for execution client votes")
+				if errors.Is(err, errBlockTimeTooLate) {
+					log.WithError(err).Warn("Unable to cache headers for execution client votes")
+				} else {
+					errorLogger(err, "Unable to cache headers for execution client votes")
+				}
 				continue
 			}
 			// Handle edge case with embedded genesis state by fetching genesis header to determine

beacon-chain/powchain/testdata/fuzz/FuzzExchangeTransitionConfiguration/8093511184ad3e258aa13b957e75ff26c7fae64672dae0c0bc0a9fa5b61a05e7

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+go test fuzz v1
+[]byte("{}")

beacon-chain/powchain/testdata/fuzz/FuzzExchangeTransitionConfiguration/fe012d83ce9f615dc9c351e781f97ed05d1118c6a363a8471f95ea97bbb9842f

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+go test fuzz v1
+[]byte("{\"terminAlTotAlDiffiCultY\":\"0\"}")

beacon-chain/powchain/testdata/fuzz/FuzzExecutionBlock/1bf482da2882aa46b362d7e5f304fcc6f9d907eeae168cfb8036b387268f868f

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+go test fuzz v1
+[]byte("{\"baseFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"difficulty\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"extraData\":\"0x\",\"gasLimit\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasUsed\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"hash\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01000000000000000000000g0000000000\",\"logsBloom\":\"0x6a756e6b000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"miner\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"mixHash\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"nonce\":\"0x0000000000000000\",\"number\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"parentHash\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"receiptsRoot\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"sha3Uncles\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"stateRoot\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"timestamp\":\"0x64\",\"totalDifficulty\":\"999999999999999999999999999999999999999\",\"transactions\":[{\"type\":\"0x2\",\"nonce\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasPrice\":null,\"maxPriorityFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"maxFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"gas\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"value\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"input\":\"0x72616e646f6d\",\"v\":\"0x0\",\"r\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"s\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"to\":\"0x095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87\",\"chainId\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"accessList\":[],\"hash\":\"0x26db3ef2c0e5945b24088d6a4165d0bb2959abd848b57891aa041b72518548ab\"},{\"type\":\"0x2\",\"nonce\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasPrice\":null,\"maxPriorityFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"maxFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"gas\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"value\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"input\":\"0x72616e646f6d\",\"v\":\"0x0\",\"r\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"s\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"to\":\"0x095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87\",\"chainId\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"accessList\":[],\"hash\":\"0x26db3ef2c0e5945b24088d6a4165d0bb2959abd848b57891aa041b72518548ab\"}],\"transactionsRoot\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\"}")

beacon-chain/powchain/testdata/fuzz/FuzzExecutionBlock/4448e6f5eccdfd2f5acea73e8b44f817a0161a6a

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+go test fuzz v1
+[]byte("{\"baseFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"difficulty\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"extraData\":\"0x\",\"gasLimit\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasUsed\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"hash\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"logsBloom\":\"0x6a756e6b000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"miner\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"mixHash\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"nonce\":\"0x0000000000000000\",\"number\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"parentHash\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"receiptsRoot\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"sha3Uncles\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"stateRoot\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"timestamp\":\"0x64\",\"totalDifficulty\":\"999999999999999999999999999999999999999\",\"transactions\":[{\"type\":\"0x2\",\"nonce\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasPrice\":null,\"maxPriorityFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"maxFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"gas\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"value\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"input\":\"0x72616e646f6d\",\"v\":\"0x0\",\"r\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"s\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"to\":\"0x095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87\",\"chainId\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"accessList\":[],\"hash\":\"0x26db3ef2c0e5945b24088d6a4165d0bb2959abd848b57891aa041b72518548ab\"},{\"type\":\"0x2\",\"nonce\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasPrice\":null,\"maxPriorityFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"maxFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"gas\":\"0xfffffffffffaffff\",\"value\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"input\":\"0x72616e646f6d\",\"v\":\"0x0\",\"r\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"s\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"to\":\"0x095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87\",\"chainId\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"accessList\":[],\"hash\":\"0x26db3ef2c0e5945b24088d6a4165d0bb2959abd848b57891aa041b72518548ab\"}],\"transactionsRoot\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\"}")

beacon-chain/powchain/testdata/fuzz/FuzzExecutionBlock/8093511184ad3e258aa13b957e75ff26c7fae64672dae0c0bc0a9fa5b61a05e7

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+go test fuzz v1
+[]byte("{}")

beacon-chain/powchain/testdata/fuzz/FuzzExecutionBlock/a6e0f2c1343001ffc6f50b6758a8bc01229624ea6a3798f696b7f75d37ed1b2c

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+go test fuzz v1
+[]byte("{\"baseFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"difficulty\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"extraData\":\"0x\",\"gasLimit\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasUsed\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"hash\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"logsBloom\":\"0x6a756e6b000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"miner\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"mixHash\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"nonce\":\"0x0000000000000000\",\"number\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"parentHash\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"receiptsRoot\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"sha3Uncles\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"stateRoot\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"timestamp\":\"0x64\",\"totalDifficulty\":\"999999999999999999999999999999999999999\",\"tran0sactions\":[{\"type\":\"0x2\",\"nonce\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasPrice\":null,\"maxPriorityFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"maxFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"gas\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"value\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"input\":\"0x72616e646f6d\",\"v\":\"0x0\",\"r\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"s\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"to\":\"0x095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb9<7efac326af552d87\",\"chainId\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"accessList\":[],\"hash\":\"0x26db3ef2c0e5945b24088d6a4165d0bb2959abd848b57891aa041b72518548ab\"},{\"type\":\"0x2\",\"nonce\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasPrice\":null,\"maxPriorityFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"maxFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"gas\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"value\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"input\":\"0x72616e646f6d\",\"v\":\"0x0\",\"r\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"s\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"to\":\"0x095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87\",\"chainId\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"accessList\":[],\"hash\":\"0x26db3ef2c0e5945b24088d6a4165d0bb2959abd848b57891aa041b72518548ab\"}],\"transactionsRoot\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\"}")

beacon-chain/powchain/testdata/fuzz/FuzzExecutionBlock/f1c138c4b044e6691ee21d7dcbaa49f235e3bf085af1f11eeea2f7a6b401952b

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+go test fuzz v1
+[]byte("{\"baseFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"difficulty\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"extraData\":\"0x\",\"gasLimit\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasUsed\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"hash\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"logsBloom\":\"0x6a756e6b000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"miner\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"mixHash\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"nonce\":\"0x0000000000000000\",\"number\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"parentHash\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ffffff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"receiptsRoot\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"sha3Uncles\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\",\"stateRoot\":\"0xff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff01ff0100000000000000000000000000000000\",\"timestamp\":\"0x64\",\"totalDifficulty\":\"999999999999999999999999999999999999999\",\"transactions\":[{\"type\":\"0x2\",\"nonce\":\"0xffffffffff01ffff\",\"gasPrice\":null,\"maxPriorityFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"maxFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"gas\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"value\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"input\":\"0x72616e646f6d\",\"v\":\"0x0\",\"r\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"s\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"to\":\"0x095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87\",\"chainId\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"accessList\":[],\"hasM\":\"0x26db3ef2c0e5945b24088d6a4165d0bb2959abd848b57891aa041b72518548ab\"},{\"type\":\"0x2\",\"nonce\":\"0xffffffffffffffff\",\"gasPrice\":null,\"maxPriorityFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"maxFeePerGas\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"gas\":\"0xfffffffffffaffff\",\"value\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"input\":\"0x72616e646f6d\",\"v\":\"0x0\",\"r\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"s\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"to\":\"0x095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87\",\"chainId\":\"0x7fffffffffffffff\",\"accessList\":[],\"hash\":\"0x26db3ef2c0e5945b24088d6a4165d0bb2959abd848b57891aa041b72518548ab\"}],\"transactionsRoot\":\"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\"}")