Refactor dynamic subnet subscriptions.

Before this commit, we had 2 functions:
- `subscribeStaticWithSubnets`, and
- `subscribeStaticWithSyncSubnets`.

These two functions were very similar.
This commit merge these two functions into one.

.github/workflows/go.yml

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Golangci-lint
         uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v5
         with:
-          version: v1.55.2
+          version: v1.56.1
           args: --config=.golangci.yml --out-${NO_FUTURE}format colored-line-number
 
   build:

.golangci.yml

@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ linters:
     - promlinter
     - protogetter
     - revive
+    - spancheck
     - staticcheck
     - stylecheck
     - tagalign

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -8,16 +8,29 @@ The format is based on Keep a Changelog, and this project adheres to Semantic Ve
 
 ### Added
 
-- Electra EIP6110: Queue deposit [pr](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14430)
+- Electra EIP6110: Queue deposit [pr](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14430).
 - Add Bellatrix tests for light client functions.
 - Add Discovery Rebooter Feature.
 - Added GetBlockAttestationsV2 endpoint.
-- Light client support: Consensus types for Electra
+- Light client support: Consensus types for Electra.
 - Added SubmitPoolAttesterSlashingV2 endpoint.
 - Added SubmitAggregateAndProofsRequestV2 endpoint.
 - Updated the `beacon-chain/monitor` package to Electra. [PR](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14562)
 - Added ListAttestationsV2 endpoint.
 - Add ability to rollback node's internal state during processing.
+- Change how unsafe protobuf state is created to prevent unnecessary copies.
+- Added benchmarks for process slots for Capella, Deneb, Electra.
+- Add helper to cast bytes to string without allocating memory.
+- Added GetAggregatedAttestationV2 endpoint.
+- Added SubmitAttestationsV2 endpoint.
+- Validator REST mode Electra block support.
+- Added validator index label to `validator_statuses` metric.
+- Added Validator REST mode use of Attestation V2 endpoints and Electra attestations.
+- PeerDAS: Added proto for `DataColumnIdentifier`, `DataColumnSidecar`, `DataColumnSidecarsByRangeRequest` and `MetadataV2`.
+- Better attestation packing for Electra. [PR](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14534)
+- P2P: Add logs when a peer is (dis)connected. Add the reason of the disconnection when we initiate it.
+- Added a Prometheus error counter metric for HTTP requests to track beacon node requests.
+- Added a Prometheus error counter metric for SSE requests.
 
 ### Changed
 
@@ -32,6 +45,31 @@ The format is based on Keep a Changelog, and this project adheres to Semantic Ve
 - Use read only validator for core processing to avoid unnecessary copying.
 - Use ROBlock across block processing pipeline.
 - Added missing Eth-Consensus-Version headers to GetBlockAttestationsV2 and GetAttesterSlashingsV2 endpoints.
+- When instantiating new validators, explicit set `Slashed` to false and move `EffectiveBalance` to match struct definition.
+- Updated pgo profile for beacon chain with holesky data. This improves the profile guided
+  optimizations in the go compiler.
+- Use read only state when computing the active validator list.
+- Simplified `ExitedValidatorIndices`.
+- Simplified `EjectedValidatorIndices`.
+- `engine_newPayloadV4`,`engine_getPayloadV4` are changes due to new execution request serialization decisions, [PR](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14580)
+- Fixed various small things in state-native code.
+- Use ROBlock earlier in block syncing pipeline. 
+- Changed the signature of `ProcessPayload`.
+- Only Build the Protobuf state once during serialization.
+- Capella blocks are execution.
+- Fixed panic when http request to subscribe to event stream fails.
+- Return early for blob reconstructor during capella fork.
+- Updated block endpoint from V1 to V2.
+- Rename instances of "deposit receipts" to "deposit requests".
+- Non-blocking payload attribute event handling in beacon api [pr](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14644).
+- Updated light client protobufs. [PR](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14650)
+- Added `Eth-Consensus-Version` header to `ListAttestationsV2` and `GetAggregateAttestationV2` endpoints.
+- Updated light client consensus types. [PR](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14652)
+- Fixed pending deposits processing on Electra.
+- Modified `ListAttestationsV2`, `GetAttesterSlashingsV2` and `GetAggregateAttestationV2` endpoints to use slot to determine fork version.
+- Improvements to HTTP response handling. [pr](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14673)
+- Updated `Blobs` endpoint to return additional metadata fields.
+- Refactor static and dynamic subnets subscription.
 
 ### Deprecated
 
@@ -40,6 +78,9 @@ The format is based on Keep a Changelog, and this project adheres to Semantic Ve
 ### Removed
 
 - Removed finalized validator index cache, no longer needed.
+- Removed validator queue position log on key reload and wait for activation.
+- Removed outdated spectest exclusions for EIP-6110.
+- Removed kzg proof check from blob reconstructor.
 
 ### Fixed
 
@@ -52,6 +93,16 @@ The format is based on Keep a Changelog, and this project adheres to Semantic Ve
 - Fix `--backfill-oldest-slot` handling - this flag was totally broken, the code would always backfill to the default slot [pr](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14584)
 - Fix keymanager API should return corrected error format for malformed tokens
 - Fix keymanager API so that get keys returns an empty response instead of a 500 error when using an unsupported keystore.
+- Small log imporvement, removing some redundant or duplicate logs
+- EIP7521 - Fixes withdrawal bug by accounting for pending partial withdrawals and deducting already withdrawn amounts from the sweep balance. [PR](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pull/14578)
+- unskip electra merkle spec test
+- Fix panic in validator REST mode when checking status after removing all keys
+- Fix panic on attestation interface since we call data before validation
+- corrects nil check on some interface attestation types
+- temporary solution to handling electra attesation and attester_slashing events. [pr](14655)
+- Diverse log improvements and comment additions.
+- P2P: Avoid infinite loop when looking for peers in small networks.
+
 
 ### Security
 
@@ -165,6 +216,7 @@ Updating to this release is recommended at your convenience.
 - Light client support: fix light client attested header execution fields' wrong version bug.
 - Testing: added custom matcher for better push settings testing.
 - Registered `GetDepositSnapshot` Beacon API endpoint.
+- Fix rolling back of a block due to a context deadline.
 
 ### Security
 

api/client/builder/BUILD.bazel

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ go_library(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
         "//api:go_default_library",
+        "//api/client:go_default_library",
         "//api/server/structs:go_default_library",
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types:go_default_library",

api/client/builder/client.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/client"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/structs"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
@@ -176,7 +177,7 @@ func (c *Client) do(ctx context.Context, method string, path string, body io.Rea
 		err = non200Err(r)
 		return
 	}
-	res, err = io.ReadAll(r.Body)
+	res, err = io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(r.Body, client.MaxBodySize))
 	if err != nil {
 		err = errors.Wrap(err, "error reading http response body from builder server")
 		return
@@ -358,7 +359,7 @@ func (c *Client) Status(ctx context.Context) error {
 }
 
 func non200Err(response *http.Response) error {
-	bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
+	bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(response.Body, client.MaxErrBodySize))
 	var errMessage ErrorMessage
 	var body string
 	if err != nil {

api/client/client.go

@@ -10,11 +10,17 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 )
 
+const (
+	MaxBodySize    int64 = 1 << 23 // 8MB default, WithMaxBodySize can override
+	MaxErrBodySize int64 = 1 << 17 // 128KB
+)
+
 // Client is a wrapper object around the HTTP client.
 type Client struct {
-	hc      *http.Client
-	baseURL *url.URL
-	token   string
+	hc          *http.Client
+	baseURL     *url.URL
+	token       string
+	maxBodySize int64
 }
 
 // NewClient constructs a new client with the provided options (ex WithTimeout).
@@ -26,8 +32,9 @@ func NewClient(host string, opts ...ClientOpt) (*Client, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	c := &Client{
-		hc:      &http.Client{},
-		baseURL: u,
+		hc:          &http.Client{},
+		baseURL:     u,
+		maxBodySize: MaxBodySize,
 	}
 	for _, o := range opts {
 		o(c)
@@ -72,7 +79,7 @@ func (c *Client) NodeURL() string {
 // Get is a generic, opinionated GET function to reduce boilerplate amongst the getters in this package.
 func (c *Client) Get(ctx context.Context, path string, opts ...ReqOption) ([]byte, error) {
 	u := c.baseURL.ResolveReference(&url.URL{Path: path})
-	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, u.String(), http.NoBody)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -89,7 +96,7 @@ func (c *Client) Get(ctx context.Context, path string, opts ...ReqOption) ([]byt
 	if r.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
 		return nil, Non200Err(r)
 	}
-	b, err := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
+	b, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(r.Body, c.maxBodySize))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error reading http response body")
 	}

api/client/errors.go

@@ -25,16 +25,16 @@ var ErrInvalidNodeVersion = errors.New("invalid node version response")
 var ErrConnectionIssue = errors.New("could not connect")
 
 // Non200Err is a function that parses an HTTP response to handle responses that are not 200 with a formatted error.
-func Non200Err(response *http.Response) error {
-	bodyBytes, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
+func Non200Err(r *http.Response) error {
+	b, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(r.Body, MaxErrBodySize))
 	var body string
 	if err != nil {
 		body = "(Unable to read response body.)"
 	} else {
-		body = "response body:\n" + string(bodyBytes)
+		body = "response body:\n" + string(b)
 	}
-	msg := fmt.Sprintf("code=%d, url=%s, body=%s", response.StatusCode, response.Request.URL, body)
-	switch response.StatusCode {
+	msg := fmt.Sprintf("code=%d, url=%s, body=%s", r.StatusCode, r.Request.URL, body)
+	switch r.StatusCode {
 	case http.StatusNotFound:
 		return errors.Wrap(ErrNotFound, msg)
 	default:

api/client/event/event_stream.go

@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ func (h *EventStream) Subscribe(eventsChannel chan<- *Event) {
 			EventType: EventConnectionError,
 			Data:      []byte(errors.Wrap(err, client.ErrConnectionIssue.Error()).Error()),
 		}
+		return
 	}
 
 	defer func() {

api/client/event/event_stream_test.go

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func TestNewEventStream(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestEventStream(t *testing.T) {
 	mux := http.NewServeMux()
-	mux.HandleFunc("/eth/v1/events", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	mux.HandleFunc("/eth/v1/events", func(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
 		flusher, ok := w.(http.Flusher)
 		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
 		for i := 1; i <= 3; i++ {
@@ -79,3 +79,23 @@ func TestEventStream(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+func TestEventStreamRequestError(t *testing.T) {
+	topics := []string{"head"}
+	eventsChannel := make(chan *Event, 1)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	defer cancel()
+
+	// use valid url that will result in failed request with nil body
+	stream, err := NewEventStream(ctx, http.DefaultClient, "http://badhost:1234", topics)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// error will happen when request is made, should be received over events channel
+	go stream.Subscribe(eventsChannel)
+
+	event := <-eventsChannel
+	if event.EventType != EventConnectionError {
+		t.Errorf("Expected event type %q, got %q", EventConnectionError, event.EventType)
+	}
+
+}

api/client/options.go

@@ -46,3 +46,10 @@ func WithAuthenticationToken(token string) ClientOpt {
 		c.token = token
 	}
 }
+
+// WithMaxBodySize overrides the default max body size of 8MB.
+func WithMaxBodySize(size int64) ClientOpt {
+	return func(c *Client) {
+		c.maxBodySize = size
+	}
+}

api/server/structs/endpoints_beacon.go

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ type ListAttestationsResponse struct {
 }
 
 type SubmitAttestationsRequest struct {
-	Data []*Attestation `json:"data"`
+	Data json.RawMessage `json:"data"`
 }
 
 type ListVoluntaryExitsResponse struct {

api/server/structs/endpoints_blob.go

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 package structs
 
 type SidecarsResponse struct {
-	Data []*Sidecar `json:"data"`
+	Version             string     `json:"version"`
+	Data                []*Sidecar `json:"data"`
+	ExecutionOptimistic bool       `json:"execution_optimistic"`
+	Finalized           bool       `json:"finalized"`
 }
 
 type Sidecar struct {

api/server/structs/endpoints_validator.go

@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ import (
 )
 
 type AggregateAttestationResponse struct {
-	Data *Attestation `json:"data"`
+	Version string          `json:"version,omitempty"`
+	Data    json.RawMessage `json:"data"`
 }
 
 type SubmitContributionAndProofsRequest struct {

beacon-chain/blockchain/chain_info.go

@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ func (s *Service) HeadValidatorsIndices(ctx context.Context, epoch primitives.Ep
 	if !s.hasHeadState() {
 		return []primitives.ValidatorIndex{}, nil
 	}
-	return helpers.ActiveValidatorIndices(ctx, s.headState(ctx), epoch)
+	return helpers.ActiveValidatorIndices(ctx, s.headStateReadOnly(ctx), epoch)
 }
 
 // HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot returns genesis validators root of the head state.

beacon-chain/blockchain/execution_engine.go

@@ -6,8 +6,11 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/async/event"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed"
+	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
@@ -69,6 +72,7 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *fcuConfig) (*
 	if arg.attributes == nil {
 		arg.attributes = payloadattribute.EmptyWithVersion(headBlk.Version())
 	}
+	go firePayloadAttributesEvent(ctx, s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed(), arg)
 	payloadID, lastValidHash, err := s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, fcs, arg.attributes)
 	if err != nil {
 		switch {
@@ -167,6 +171,38 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *fcuConfig) (*
 	return payloadID, nil
 }
 
+func firePayloadAttributesEvent(ctx context.Context, f event.SubscriberSender, cfg *fcuConfig) {
+	pidx, err := helpers.BeaconProposerIndex(ctx, cfg.headState)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithError(err).
+			WithField("head_root", cfg.headRoot[:]).
+			Error("Could not get proposer index for PayloadAttributes event")
+		return
+	}
+	evd := payloadattribute.EventData{
+		ProposerIndex:   pidx,
+		ProposalSlot:    cfg.headState.Slot(),
+		ParentBlockRoot: cfg.headRoot[:],
+		Attributer:      cfg.attributes,
+		HeadRoot:        cfg.headRoot,
+		HeadState:       cfg.headState,
+		HeadBlock:       cfg.headBlock,
+	}
+	if cfg.headBlock != nil && !cfg.headBlock.IsNil() {
+		headPayload, err := cfg.headBlock.Block().Body().Execution()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get execution payload for head block")
+			return
+		}
+		evd.ParentBlockHash = headPayload.BlockHash()
+		evd.ParentBlockNumber = headPayload.BlockNumber()
+	}
+	f.Send(&feed.Event{
+		Type: statefeed.PayloadAttributes,
+		Data: evd,
+	})
+}
+
 // getPayloadHash returns the payload hash given the block root.
 // if the block is before bellatrix fork epoch, it returns the zero hash.
 func (s *Service) getPayloadHash(ctx context.Context, root []byte) ([32]byte, error) {

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation_test.go

@@ -92,12 +92,12 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:      "process nil attestation",
 			a:         nil,
-			wantedErr: "attestation can't be nil",
+			wantedErr: "attestation is nil",
 		},
 		{
 			name:      "process nil field (a.Data) in attestation",
 			a:         &ethpb.Attestation{},
-			wantedErr: "attestation's data can't be nil",
+			wantedErr: "attestation is nil",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "process nil field (a.Target) in attestation",

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block.go

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed"
-	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	coreTime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
@@ -76,6 +74,8 @@ func (s *Service) postBlockProcess(cfg *postBlockProcessConfig) error {
 
 	err := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.InsertNode(ctx, cfg.postState, cfg.roblock)
 	if err != nil {
+		// Do not use parent context in the event it deadlined
+		ctx = trace.NewContext(context.Background(), span)
 		s.rollbackBlock(ctx, cfg.roblock.Root())
 		return errors.Wrapf(err, "could not insert block %d to fork choice store", cfg.roblock.Block().Slot())
 	}
@@ -618,9 +618,6 @@ func (s *Service) lateBlockTasks(ctx context.Context) {
 	if !s.inRegularSync() {
 		return
 	}
-	s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed().Send(&feed.Event{
-		Type: statefeed.MissedSlot,
-	})
 	s.headLock.RLock()
 	headRoot := s.headRoot()
 	headState := s.headState(ctx)
@@ -648,6 +645,13 @@ func (s *Service) lateBlockTasks(ctx context.Context) {
 	attribute := s.getPayloadAttribute(ctx, headState, s.CurrentSlot()+1, headRoot[:])
 	// return early if we are not proposing next slot
 	if attribute.IsEmpty() {
+		fcuArgs := &fcuConfig{
+			headState:  headState,
+			headRoot:   headRoot,
+			headBlock:  nil,
+			attributes: attribute,
+		}
+		go firePayloadAttributesEvent(ctx, s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed(), fcuArgs)
 		return
 	}
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_test.go

@@ -1520,7 +1520,9 @@ func TestStore_NoViableHead_NewPayload(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	preStateVersion, preStateHeader, err := getStateVersionAndPayload(preState)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, err = service.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, wsb, root)
+	rowsb, err := consensusblocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(wsb, root)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	_, err = service.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, rowsb)
 	require.ErrorContains(t, "received an INVALID payload from execution engine", err)
 	// Check that forkchoice's head and store's headroot are the previous head (since the invalid block did
 	// not finish importing and it was never imported to forkchoice). Check
@@ -1714,7 +1716,9 @@ func TestStore_NoViableHead_Liveness(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	preStateVersion, preStateHeader, err := getStateVersionAndPayload(preState)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, err = service.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, wsb, root)
+	rowsb, err := consensusblocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(wsb, root)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	_, err = service.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, rowsb)
 	require.ErrorContains(t, "received an INVALID payload from execution engine", err)
 
 	// Check that forkchoice's head and store's headroot are the previous head (since the invalid block did
@@ -1964,7 +1968,9 @@ func TestNoViableHead_Reboot(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	preStateVersion, preStateHeader, err := getStateVersionAndPayload(preState)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, err = service.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, wsb, root)
+	rowsb, err := consensusblocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(wsb, root)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	_, err = service.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, rowsb)
 	require.ErrorContains(t, "received an INVALID payload from execution engine", err)
 
 	// Check that the headroot/state are not in DB and restart the node
@@ -2346,6 +2352,85 @@ func TestRollbackBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, false, hasState)
 }
 
+func TestRollbackBlock_ContextDeadline(t *testing.T) {
+	service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+	ctx := tr.ctx
+
+	st, keys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
+	stateRoot, err := st.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not hash genesis state")
+
+	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, st))
+
+	genesis := blocks.NewGenesisBlock(stateRoot[:])
+	wsb, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(genesis)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wsb), "Could not save genesis block")
+	parentRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root")
+	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, st, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: parentRoot[:]}))
+	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: parentRoot[:]}))
+
+	st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	b, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 33)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	root, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	preState, err := service.getBlockPreState(ctx, wsb.Block())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	postState, err := service.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, wsb)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, service.savePostStateInfo(ctx, root, wsb, postState))
+	roblock, err := consensusblocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(wsb, root)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, service.postBlockProcess(&postBlockProcessConfig{ctx, roblock, [32]byte{}, postState, false}))
+
+	b, err = util.GenerateFullBlock(postState, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 34)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	root, err = b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	preState, err = service.getBlockPreState(ctx, wsb.Block())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	postState, err = service.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, wsb)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, service.savePostStateInfo(ctx, root, wsb, postState))
+
+	require.Equal(t, true, service.cfg.BeaconDB.HasBlock(ctx, root))
+	hasState, err := service.cfg.StateGen.HasState(ctx, root)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, true, hasState)
+
+	// Set deadlined context when processing the block
+	cancCtx, canc := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	canc()
+	roblock, err = consensusblocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(wsb, root)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	parentRoot = roblock.Block().ParentRoot()
+
+	cj := &ethpb.Checkpoint{}
+	cj.Epoch = 1
+	cj.Root = parentRoot[:]
+	require.NoError(t, postState.SetCurrentJustifiedCheckpoint(cj))
+	require.NoError(t, postState.SetFinalizedCheckpoint(cj))
+
+	// Rollback block insertion into db and caches.
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "context canceled", service.postBlockProcess(&postBlockProcessConfig{cancCtx, roblock, [32]byte{}, postState, false}))
+
+	// The block should no longer exist.
+	require.Equal(t, false, service.cfg.BeaconDB.HasBlock(ctx, root))
+	hasState, err = service.cfg.StateGen.HasState(ctx, root)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, false, hasState)
+}
+
 func fakeCommitments(n int) [][]byte {
 	f := make([][]byte, n)
 	for i := range f {

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_block.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	consensus_blocks "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
+	consensusblocks "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
@@ -84,7 +85,12 @@ func (s *Service) ReceiveBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.ReadOnlySig
 	}
 
 	currentCheckpoints := s.saveCurrentCheckpoints(preState)
-	postState, isValidPayload, err := s.validateExecutionAndConsensus(ctx, preState, blockCopy, blockRoot)
+	roblock, err := consensus_blocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(blockCopy, blockRoot)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	postState, isValidPayload, err := s.validateExecutionAndConsensus(ctx, preState, roblock)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -101,10 +107,6 @@ func (s *Service) ReceiveBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.ReadOnlySig
 	if err := s.savePostStateInfo(ctx, blockRoot, blockCopy, postState); err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not save post state info")
 	}
-	roblock, err := consensus_blocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(blockCopy, blockRoot)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
 	args := &postBlockProcessConfig{
 		ctx:            ctx,
 		roblock:        roblock,
@@ -188,8 +190,7 @@ func (s *Service) updateCheckpoints(
 func (s *Service) validateExecutionAndConsensus(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	preState state.BeaconState,
-	block interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock,
-	blockRoot [32]byte,
+	block consensusblocks.ROBlock,
 ) (state.BeaconState, bool, error) {
 	preStateVersion, preStateHeader, err := getStateVersionAndPayload(preState)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -208,7 +209,7 @@ func (s *Service) validateExecutionAndConsensus(
 	var isValidPayload bool
 	eg.Go(func() error {
 		var err error
-		isValidPayload, err = s.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, block, blockRoot)
+		isValidPayload, err = s.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, block)
 		if err != nil {
 			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not notify the engine of the new payload")
 		}
@@ -559,16 +560,16 @@ func (s *Service) sendBlockAttestationsToSlasher(signed interfaces.ReadOnlySigne
 }
 
 // validateExecutionOnBlock notifies the engine of the incoming block execution payload and returns true if the payload is valid
-func (s *Service) validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx context.Context, ver int, header interfaces.ExecutionData, signed interfaces.ReadOnlySignedBeaconBlock, blockRoot [32]byte) (bool, error) {
-	isValidPayload, err := s.notifyNewPayload(ctx, ver, header, signed)
+func (s *Service) validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx context.Context, ver int, header interfaces.ExecutionData, block consensusblocks.ROBlock) (bool, error) {
+	isValidPayload, err := s.notifyNewPayload(ctx, ver, header, block)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.Lock()
-		err = s.handleInvalidExecutionError(ctx, err, blockRoot, signed.Block().ParentRoot())
+		err = s.handleInvalidExecutionError(ctx, err, block.Root(), block.Block().ParentRoot())
 		s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.Unlock()
 		return false, err
 	}
-	if signed.Version() < version.Capella && isValidPayload {
-		if err := s.validateMergeTransitionBlock(ctx, ver, header, signed); err != nil {
+	if block.Block().Version() < version.Capella && isValidPayload {
+		if err := s.validateMergeTransitionBlock(ctx, ver, header, block); err != nil {
 			return isValidPayload, err
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/core/altair/deposit.go

@@ -187,11 +187,12 @@ func AddValidatorToRegistry(beaconState state.BeaconState, pubKey []byte, withdr
 //	return Validator(
 //	    pubkey=pubkey,
 //	    withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
+//	    effective_balance=effective_balance,
+//	    slashed=False,
 //	    activation_eligibility_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
 //	    activation_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
 //	    exit_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
 //	    withdrawable_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
-//	    effective_balance=effective_balance,
 //	)
 func GetValidatorFromDeposit(pubKey []byte, withdrawalCredentials []byte, amount uint64) *ethpb.Validator {
 	effectiveBalance := amount - (amount % params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement)
@@ -202,10 +203,11 @@ func GetValidatorFromDeposit(pubKey []byte, withdrawalCredentials []byte, amount
 	return &ethpb.Validator{
 		PublicKey:                  pubKey,
 		WithdrawalCredentials:      withdrawalCredentials,
+		EffectiveBalance:           effectiveBalance,
+		Slashed:                    false,
 		ActivationEligibilityEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		ActivationEpoch:            params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		ExitEpoch:                  params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		WithdrawableEpoch:          params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
-		EffectiveBalance:           effectiveBalance,
 	}
 }

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attestation_test.go

@@ -448,6 +448,7 @@ func TestValidateIndexedAttestation_AboveMaxLength(t *testing.T) {
 			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{
 				Epoch: primitives.Epoch(i),
 			},
+			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{},
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -489,6 +490,7 @@ func TestValidateIndexedAttestation_BadAttestationsSignatureSet(t *testing.T) {
 				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{
 					Root: []byte{},
 				},
+				Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{},
 			},
 			Signature:       sig.Marshal(),
 			AggregationBits: list,

beacon-chain/core/blocks/payload.go

@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ func IsExecutionBlock(body interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlockBody) (bool, error) {
 	if body == nil {
 		return false, errors.New("nil block body")
 	}
+	if body.Version() >= version.Capella {
+		return true, nil
+	}
 	payload, err := body.Execution()
 	switch {
 	case errors.Is(err, consensus_types.ErrUnsupportedField):
@@ -202,24 +205,24 @@ func ValidatePayload(st state.BeaconState, payload interfaces.ExecutionData) err
 //	    block_hash=payload.block_hash,
 //	    transactions_root=hash_tree_root(payload.transactions),
 //	)
-func ProcessPayload(st state.BeaconState, body interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlockBody) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+func ProcessPayload(st state.BeaconState, body interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlockBody) error {
 	payload, err := body.Execution()
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	if err := verifyBlobCommitmentCount(body); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	if err := ValidatePayloadWhenMergeCompletes(st, payload); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	if err := ValidatePayload(st, payload); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
 	if err := st.SetLatestExecutionPayloadHeader(payload); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return err
 	}
-	return st, nil
+	return nil
 }
 
 func verifyBlobCommitmentCount(body interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlockBody) error {

beacon-chain/core/blocks/payload_test.go

@@ -253,7 +253,8 @@ func Test_IsExecutionBlockCapella(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	got, err := blocks.IsExecutionBlock(wrappedBlock.Body())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, false, got)
+	// #14614
+	require.Equal(t, true, got)
 }
 
 func Test_IsExecutionEnabled(t *testing.T) {
@@ -587,8 +588,7 @@ func Test_ProcessPayload(t *testing.T) {
 				ExecutionPayload: tt.payload,
 			})
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			st, err := blocks.ProcessPayload(st, body)
-			if err != nil {
+			if err := blocks.ProcessPayload(st, body); err != nil {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err.Error(), err.Error())
 			} else {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err, err)
@@ -619,8 +619,7 @@ func Test_ProcessPayloadCapella(t *testing.T) {
 		ExecutionPayload: payload,
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, err = blocks.ProcessPayload(st, body)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, blocks.ProcessPayload(st, body))
 }
 
 func Test_ProcessPayload_Blinded(t *testing.T) {
@@ -677,8 +676,7 @@ func Test_ProcessPayload_Blinded(t *testing.T) {
 				ExecutionPayloadHeader: p,
 			})
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			st, err := blocks.ProcessPayload(st, body)
-			if err != nil {
+			if err := blocks.ProcessPayload(st, body); err != nil {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err.Error(), err.Error())
 			} else {
 				require.Equal(t, tt.err, err)

beacon-chain/core/blocks/withdrawals.go

@@ -120,35 +120,36 @@ func ValidateBLSToExecutionChange(st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, signed *ethpb.Si
 //
 // Spec pseudocode definition:
 //
-//	def process_withdrawals(state: BeaconState, payload: ExecutionPayload) -> None:
-//	    expected_withdrawals, partial_withdrawals_count = get_expected_withdrawals(state)  # [Modified in Electra:EIP7251]
+// def process_withdrawals(state: BeaconState, payload: ExecutionPayload) -> None:
 //
-//	    assert len(payload.withdrawals) == len(expected_withdrawals)
+//	expected_withdrawals, processed_partial_withdrawals_count = get_expected_withdrawals(state) # [Modified in Electra:EIP7251]
 //
-//	    for expected_withdrawal, withdrawal in zip(expected_withdrawals, payload.withdrawals):
-//	        assert withdrawal == expected_withdrawal
-//	        decrease_balance(state, withdrawal.validator_index, withdrawal.amount)
+//	assert len(payload.withdrawals) == len(expected_withdrawals)
 //
-//	    # Update pending partial withdrawals [New in Electra:EIP7251]
-//	    state.pending_partial_withdrawals = state.pending_partial_withdrawals[partial_withdrawals_count:]
+//	for expected_withdrawal, withdrawal in zip(expected_withdrawals, payload.withdrawals):
+//	     assert withdrawal == expected_withdrawal
+//	     decrease_balance(state, withdrawal.validator_index, withdrawal.amount)
 //
-//	    # Update the next withdrawal index if this block contained withdrawals
-//	    if len(expected_withdrawals) != 0:
-//	        latest_withdrawal = expected_withdrawals[-1]
-//	        state.next_withdrawal_index = WithdrawalIndex(latest_withdrawal.index + 1)
+//	# Update pending partial withdrawals [New in Electra:EIP7251]
+//	state.pending_partial_withdrawals = state.pending_partial_withdrawals[processed_partial_withdrawals_count:]
 //
-//	    # Update the next validator index to start the next withdrawal sweep
-//	    if len(expected_withdrawals) == MAX_WITHDRAWALS_PER_PAYLOAD:
-//	        # Next sweep starts after the latest withdrawal's validator index
-//	        next_validator_index = ValidatorIndex((expected_withdrawals[-1].validator_index + 1) % len(state.validators))
-//	        state.next_withdrawal_validator_index = next_validator_index
-//	    else:
-//	        # Advance sweep by the max length of the sweep if there was not a full set of withdrawals
-//	        next_index = state.next_withdrawal_validator_index + MAX_VALIDATORS_PER_WITHDRAWALS_SWEEP
-//	        next_validator_index = ValidatorIndex(next_index % len(state.validators))
-//	        state.next_withdrawal_validator_index = next_validator_index
+//	# Update the next withdrawal index if this block contained withdrawals
+//	if len(expected_withdrawals) != 0:
+//	    latest_withdrawal = expected_withdrawals[-1]
+//	    state.next_withdrawal_index = WithdrawalIndex(latest_withdrawal.index + 1)
+//
+//	# Update the next validator index to start the next withdrawal sweep
+//	if len(expected_withdrawals) == MAX_WITHDRAWALS_PER_PAYLOAD:
+//	    # Next sweep starts after the latest withdrawal's validator index
+//	    next_validator_index = ValidatorIndex((expected_withdrawals[-1].validator_index + 1) % len(state.validators))
+//	    state.next_withdrawal_validator_index = next_validator_index
+//	else:
+//	    # Advance sweep by the max length of the sweep if there was not a full set of withdrawals
+//	    next_index = state.next_withdrawal_validator_index + MAX_VALIDATORS_PER_WITHDRAWALS_SWEEP
+//	    next_validator_index = ValidatorIndex(next_index % len(state.validators))
+//	    state.next_withdrawal_validator_index = next_validator_index
 func ProcessWithdrawals(st state.BeaconState, executionData interfaces.ExecutionData) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	expectedWithdrawals, partialWithdrawalsCount, err := st.ExpectedWithdrawals()
+	expectedWithdrawals, processedPartialWithdrawalsCount, err := st.ExpectedWithdrawals()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get expected withdrawals")
 	}
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ func ProcessWithdrawals(st state.BeaconState, executionData interfaces.Execution
 	}
 
 	if st.Version() >= version.Electra {
-		if err := st.DequeuePartialWithdrawals(partialWithdrawalsCount); err != nil {
+		if err := st.DequeuePendingPartialWithdrawals(processedPartialWithdrawalsCount); err != nil {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to dequeue partial withdrawals from state: %w", err)
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/core/electra/deposits.go

@@ -386,8 +386,14 @@ func batchProcessNewPendingDeposits(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "batch signature verification failed")
 	}
 
+	pubKeyMap := make(map[[48]byte]struct{}, len(pendingDeposits))
+
 	// Process each deposit individually
 	for _, pendingDeposit := range pendingDeposits {
+		_, found := pubKeyMap[bytesutil.ToBytes48(pendingDeposit.PublicKey)]
+		if !found {
+			pubKeyMap[bytesutil.ToBytes48(pendingDeposit.PublicKey)] = struct{}{}
+		}
 		validSignature := allSignaturesVerified
 
 		// If batch verification failed, check the individual deposit signature
@@ -405,9 +411,16 @@ func batchProcessNewPendingDeposits(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState
 
 		// Add validator to the registry if the signature is valid
 		if validSignature {
-			err = AddValidatorToRegistry(state, pendingDeposit.PublicKey, pendingDeposit.WithdrawalCredentials, pendingDeposit.Amount)
-			if err != nil {
-				return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to add validator to registry")
+			if found {
+				index, _ := state.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(pendingDeposit.PublicKey))
+				if err := helpers.IncreaseBalance(state, index, pendingDeposit.Amount); err != nil {
+					return errors.Wrap(err, "could not increase balance")
+				}
+			} else {
+				err = AddValidatorToRegistry(state, pendingDeposit.PublicKey, pendingDeposit.WithdrawalCredentials, pendingDeposit.Amount)
+				if err != nil {
+					return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to add validator to registry")
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -508,11 +521,12 @@ func AddValidatorToRegistry(beaconState state.BeaconState, pubKey []byte, withdr
 //	validator = Validator(
 //	    pubkey=pubkey,
 //	    withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
+//	    effective_balance=Gwei(0),
+//	    slashed=False,
 //	    activation_eligibility_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
 //	    activation_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
 //	    exit_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
 //	    withdrawable_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
-//	    effective_balance=Gwei(0),
 //	)
 //
 //	# [Modified in Electra:EIP7251]
@@ -524,11 +538,12 @@ func GetValidatorFromDeposit(pubKey []byte, withdrawalCredentials []byte, amount
 	validator := &ethpb.Validator{
 		PublicKey:                  pubKey,
 		WithdrawalCredentials:      withdrawalCredentials,
+		EffectiveBalance:           0,
+		Slashed:                    false,
 		ActivationEligibilityEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		ActivationEpoch:            params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		ExitEpoch:                  params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
 		WithdrawableEpoch:          params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
-		EffectiveBalance:           0,
 	}
 	v, err := state_native.NewValidator(validator)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -558,7 +573,7 @@ func ProcessDepositRequests(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.BeaconState,
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
 
-// processDepositRequest processes the specific deposit receipt
+// processDepositRequest processes the specific deposit request
 // def process_deposit_request(state: BeaconState, deposit_request: DepositRequest) -> None:
 //
 //	# Set deposit request start index
@@ -588,8 +603,8 @@ func processDepositRequest(beaconState state.BeaconState, request *enginev1.Depo
 	}
 	if err := beaconState.AppendPendingDeposit(&ethpb.PendingDeposit{
 		PublicKey:             bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(request.Pubkey),
-		Amount:                request.Amount,
 		WithdrawalCredentials: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(request.WithdrawalCredentials),
+		Amount:                request.Amount,
 		Signature:             bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(request.Signature),
 		Slot:                  beaconState.Slot(),
 	}); err != nil {

beacon-chain/core/electra/deposits_test.go

@@ -22,6 +22,40 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 )
 
+func TestProcessPendingDepositsMultiplesSameDeposits(t *testing.T) {
+	st := stateWithActiveBalanceETH(t, 1000)
+	deps := make([]*eth.PendingDeposit, 2) // Make same deposit twice
+	validators := st.Validators()
+	sk, err := bls.RandKey()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	for i := 0; i < len(deps); i += 1 {
+		wc := make([]byte, 32)
+		wc[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
+		wc[31] = byte(i)
+		validators[i].PublicKey = sk.PublicKey().Marshal()
+		validators[i].WithdrawalCredentials = wc
+		deps[i] = stateTesting.GeneratePendingDeposit(t, sk, 32, bytesutil.ToBytes32(wc), 0)
+	}
+	require.NoError(t, st.SetPendingDeposits(deps))
+
+	err = electra.ProcessPendingDeposits(context.TODO(), st, 10000)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	val := st.Validators()
+	seenPubkeys := make(map[string]struct{})
+	for i := 0; i < len(val); i += 1 {
+		if len(val[i].PublicKey) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		_, ok := seenPubkeys[string(val[i].PublicKey)]
+		if ok {
+			t.Fatalf("duplicated pubkeys")
+		} else {
+			seenPubkeys[string(val[i].PublicKey)] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestProcessPendingDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		name    string
@@ -285,7 +319,7 @@ func TestBatchProcessNewPendingDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 		wc[0] = params.BeaconConfig().ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte
 		wc[31] = byte(0)
 		validDep := stateTesting.GeneratePendingDeposit(t, sk, params.BeaconConfig().MinActivationBalance, bytesutil.ToBytes32(wc), 0)
-		invalidDep := &eth.PendingDeposit{}
+		invalidDep := &eth.PendingDeposit{PublicKey: make([]byte, 48)}
 		// have a combination of valid and invalid deposits
 		deps := []*eth.PendingDeposit{validDep, invalidDep}
 		require.NoError(t, electra.BatchProcessNewPendingDeposits(context.Background(), st, deps))

beacon-chain/core/electra/transition.go

@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ var (
 	ProcessParticipationFlagUpdates      = altair.ProcessParticipationFlagUpdates
 	ProcessSyncCommitteeUpdates          = altair.ProcessSyncCommitteeUpdates
 	AttestationsDelta                    = altair.AttestationsDelta
-	ProcessSyncAggregate                 = altair.ProcessSyncAggregate
 )
 
 // ProcessEpoch describes the per epoch operations that are performed on the beacon state.

beacon-chain/core/electra/transition_no_verify_sig.go

@@ -84,11 +84,11 @@ func ProcessOperations(
 	}
 	st, err = ProcessDepositRequests(ctx, st, requests.Deposits)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process deposit receipts")
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process deposit requests")
 	}
 	st, err = ProcessWithdrawalRequests(ctx, st, requests.Withdrawals)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process execution layer withdrawal requests")
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process withdrawal requests")
 	}
 	if err := ProcessConsolidationRequests(ctx, st, requests.Consolidations); err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not process consolidation requests: %w", err)

beacon-chain/core/feed/state/events.go

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ const (
 	LightClientFinalityUpdate
 	// LightClientOptimisticUpdate event
 	LightClientOptimisticUpdate
+	// PayloadAttributes events are fired upon a missed slot or new head.
+	PayloadAttributes
 )
 
 // BlockProcessedData is the data sent with BlockProcessed events.

beacon-chain/core/helpers/attestation.go

@@ -23,11 +23,8 @@ var (
 // Access to these nil fields will result in run time panic,
 // it is recommended to run these checks as first line of defense.
 func ValidateNilAttestation(attestation ethpb.Att) error {
-	if attestation == nil {
-		return errors.New("attestation can't be nil")
-	}
-	if attestation.GetData() == nil {
-		return errors.New("attestation's data can't be nil")
+	if attestation == nil || attestation.IsNil() {
+		return errors.New("attestation is nil")
 	}
 	if attestation.GetData().Source == nil {
 		return errors.New("attestation's source can't be nil")

beacon-chain/core/helpers/attestation_test.go

@@ -260,12 +260,12 @@ func TestValidateNilAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:        "nil attestation",
 			attestation: nil,
-			errString:   "attestation can't be nil",
+			errString:   "attestation is nil",
 		},
 		{
 			name:        "nil attestation data",
 			attestation: &ethpb.Attestation{},
-			errString:   "attestation's data can't be nil",
+			errString:   "attestation is nil",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "nil attestation source",

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_no_verify_sig.go

@@ -333,8 +333,7 @@ func ProcessBlockForStateRoot(
 				return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process withdrawals")
 			}
 		}
-		state, err = b.ProcessPayload(state, blk.Body())
-		if err != nil {
+		if err = b.ProcessPayload(state, blk.Body()); err != nil {
 			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process execution data")
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_test.go

@@ -698,3 +698,45 @@ func TestProcessSlotsConditionally(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, primitives.Slot(6), s.Slot())
 	})
 }
+
+func BenchmarkProcessSlots_Capella(b *testing.B) {
+	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateCapella(b, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
+
+	var err error
+
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		st, err = transition.ProcessSlots(context.Background(), st, st.Slot()+1)
+		if err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("Failed to process slot %v", err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkProcessSlots_Deneb(b *testing.B) {
+	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateDeneb(b, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
+
+	var err error
+
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		st, err = transition.ProcessSlots(context.Background(), st, st.Slot()+1)
+		if err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("Failed to process slot %v", err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkProcessSlots_Electra(b *testing.B) {
+	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(b, params.BeaconConfig().MaxValidatorsPerCommittee)
+
+	var err error
+
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		st, err = transition.ProcessSlots(context.Background(), st, st.Slot()+1)
+		if err != nil {
+			b.Fatalf("Failed to process slot %v", err)
+		}
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/core/validators/validator.go

@@ -241,76 +241,35 @@ func SlashedValidatorIndices(epoch primitives.Epoch, validators []*ethpb.Validat
 	return slashed
 }
 
-// ExitedValidatorIndices determines the indices exited during the current epoch.
-func ExitedValidatorIndices(epoch primitives.Epoch, validators []*ethpb.Validator, activeValidatorCount uint64) ([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, error) {
+// ExitedValidatorIndices returns the indices of validators who exited during the specified epoch.
+//
+// A validator is considered to have exited during an epoch if their ExitEpoch equals the epoch and
+// excludes validators that have been ejected.
+// This function simplifies the exit determination by directly checking the validator's ExitEpoch,
+// avoiding the complexities and potential inaccuracies of calculating withdrawable epochs.
+func ExitedValidatorIndices(epoch primitives.Epoch, validators []*ethpb.Validator) ([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, error) {
 	exited := make([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, 0)
-	exitEpochs := make([]primitives.Epoch, 0)
-	for i := 0; i < len(validators); i++ {
-		val := validators[i]
-		if val.ExitEpoch != params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch {
-			exitEpochs = append(exitEpochs, val.ExitEpoch)
-		}
-	}
-	exitQueueEpoch := primitives.Epoch(0)
-	for _, i := range exitEpochs {
-		if exitQueueEpoch < i {
-			exitQueueEpoch = i
-		}
-	}
-
-	// We use the exit queue churn to determine if we have passed a churn limit.
-	exitQueueChurn := uint64(0)
-	for _, val := range validators {
-		if val.ExitEpoch == exitQueueEpoch {
-			exitQueueChurn++
-		}
-	}
-	churn := helpers.ValidatorExitChurnLimit(activeValidatorCount)
-	if churn < exitQueueChurn {
-		exitQueueEpoch++
-	}
-	withdrawableEpoch := exitQueueEpoch + params.BeaconConfig().MinValidatorWithdrawabilityDelay
 	for i, val := range validators {
-		if val.ExitEpoch == epoch && val.WithdrawableEpoch == withdrawableEpoch &&
-			val.EffectiveBalance > params.BeaconConfig().EjectionBalance {
+		if val.ExitEpoch == epoch && val.EffectiveBalance > params.BeaconConfig().EjectionBalance {
 			exited = append(exited, primitives.ValidatorIndex(i))
 		}
 	}
 	return exited, nil
 }
 
-// EjectedValidatorIndices determines the indices ejected during the given epoch.
-func EjectedValidatorIndices(epoch primitives.Epoch, validators []*ethpb.Validator, activeValidatorCount uint64) ([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, error) {
+// EjectedValidatorIndices returns the indices of validators who were ejected during the specified epoch.
+//
+// A validator is considered ejected during an epoch if:
+// - Their ExitEpoch equals the epoch.
+// - Their EffectiveBalance is less than or equal to the EjectionBalance threshold.
+//
+// This function simplifies the ejection determination by directly checking the validator's ExitEpoch
+// and EffectiveBalance, avoiding the complexities and potential inaccuracies of calculating
+// withdrawable epochs.
+func EjectedValidatorIndices(epoch primitives.Epoch, validators []*ethpb.Validator) ([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, error) {
 	ejected := make([]primitives.ValidatorIndex, 0)
-	exitEpochs := make([]primitives.Epoch, 0)
-	for i := 0; i < len(validators); i++ {
-		val := validators[i]
-		if val.ExitEpoch != params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch {
-			exitEpochs = append(exitEpochs, val.ExitEpoch)
-		}
-	}
-	exitQueueEpoch := primitives.Epoch(0)
-	for _, i := range exitEpochs {
-		if exitQueueEpoch < i {
-			exitQueueEpoch = i
-		}
-	}
-
-	// We use the exit queue churn to determine if we have passed a churn limit.
-	exitQueueChurn := uint64(0)
-	for _, val := range validators {
-		if val.ExitEpoch == exitQueueEpoch {
-			exitQueueChurn++
-		}
-	}
-	churn := helpers.ValidatorExitChurnLimit(activeValidatorCount)
-	if churn < exitQueueChurn {
-		exitQueueEpoch++
-	}
-	withdrawableEpoch := exitQueueEpoch + params.BeaconConfig().MinValidatorWithdrawabilityDelay
 	for i, val := range validators {
-		if val.ExitEpoch == epoch && val.WithdrawableEpoch == withdrawableEpoch &&
-			val.EffectiveBalance <= params.BeaconConfig().EjectionBalance {
+		if val.ExitEpoch == epoch && val.EffectiveBalance <= params.BeaconConfig().EjectionBalance {
 			ejected = append(ejected, primitives.ValidatorIndex(i))
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/core/validators/validator_test.go

@@ -389,19 +389,16 @@ func TestExitedValidatorIndices(t *testing.T) {
 			state: &ethpb.BeaconState{
 				Validators: []*ethpb.Validator{
 					{
-						EffectiveBalance:  params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
-						ExitEpoch:         0,
-						WithdrawableEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().MinValidatorWithdrawabilityDelay,
+						EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
+						ExitEpoch:        0,
 					},
 					{
-						EffectiveBalance:  params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
-						ExitEpoch:         0,
-						WithdrawableEpoch: 10,
+						EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
+						ExitEpoch:        10,
 					},
 					{
-						EffectiveBalance:  params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
-						ExitEpoch:         0,
-						WithdrawableEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().MinValidatorWithdrawabilityDelay,
+						EffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
+						ExitEpoch:        0,
 					},
 				},
 			},
@@ -433,11 +430,7 @@ func TestExitedValidatorIndices(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
-		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(tt.state)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		activeCount, err := helpers.ActiveValidatorCount(context.Background(), s, time.PrevEpoch(s))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		exitedIndices, err := validators.ExitedValidatorIndices(0, tt.state.Validators, activeCount)
+		exitedIndices, err := validators.ExitedValidatorIndices(0, tt.state.Validators)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.DeepEqual(t, tt.wanted, exitedIndices)
 	}

beacon-chain/db/kv/blocks.go

@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ import (
 	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
 )
 
-// used to represent errors for inconsistent slot ranges.
+// Used to represent errors for inconsistent slot ranges.
 var errInvalidSlotRange = errors.New("invalid end slot and start slot provided")
 
-// Block retrieval by root.
+// Block retrieval by root. Return nil if block is not found.
 func (s *Store) Block(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) (interfaces.ReadOnlySignedBeaconBlock, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "BeaconDB.Block")
 	defer span.End()

beacon-chain/db/kv/state.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	bolt "go.etcd.io/bbolt"
@@ -603,14 +604,14 @@ func (s *Store) unmarshalState(_ context.Context, enc []byte, validatorEntries [
 
 // marshal versioned state from struct type down to bytes.
 func marshalState(ctx context.Context, st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) ([]byte, error) {
-	switch st.ToProtoUnsafe().(type) {
-	case *ethpb.BeaconState:
+	switch st.Version() {
+	case version.Phase0:
 		rState, ok := st.ToProtoUnsafe().(*ethpb.BeaconState)
 		if !ok {
 			return nil, errors.New("non valid inner state")
 		}
 		return encode(ctx, rState)
-	case *ethpb.BeaconStateAltair:
+	case version.Altair:
 		rState, ok := st.ToProtoUnsafe().(*ethpb.BeaconStateAltair)
 		if !ok {
 			return nil, errors.New("non valid inner state")
@@ -623,7 +624,7 @@ func marshalState(ctx context.Context, st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) ([]byte, er
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(altairKey, rawObj...)), nil
-	case *ethpb.BeaconStateBellatrix:
+	case version.Bellatrix:
 		rState, ok := st.ToProtoUnsafe().(*ethpb.BeaconStateBellatrix)
 		if !ok {
 			return nil, errors.New("non valid inner state")
@@ -636,7 +637,7 @@ func marshalState(ctx context.Context, st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) ([]byte, er
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(bellatrixKey, rawObj...)), nil
-	case *ethpb.BeaconStateCapella:
+	case version.Capella:
 		rState, ok := st.ToProtoUnsafe().(*ethpb.BeaconStateCapella)
 		if !ok {
 			return nil, errors.New("non valid inner state")
@@ -649,7 +650,7 @@ func marshalState(ctx context.Context, st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) ([]byte, er
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(capellaKey, rawObj...)), nil
-	case *ethpb.BeaconStateDeneb:
+	case version.Deneb:
 		rState, ok := st.ToProtoUnsafe().(*ethpb.BeaconStateDeneb)
 		if !ok {
 			return nil, errors.New("non valid inner state")
@@ -662,7 +663,7 @@ func marshalState(ctx context.Context, st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) ([]byte, er
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		return snappy.Encode(nil, append(denebKey, rawObj...)), nil
-	case *ethpb.BeaconStateElectra:
+	case version.Electra:
 		rState, ok := st.ToProtoUnsafe().(*ethpb.BeaconStateElectra)
 		if !ok {
 			return nil, errors.New("non valid inner state")

beacon-chain/db/slasherkv/slasher.go

@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ func decodeSlasherChunk(enc []byte) ([]uint16, error) {
 // Encode attestation record to bytes.
 // The output encoded attestation record consists in the signing root concatenated with the compressed attestation record.
 func encodeAttestationRecord(att *slashertypes.IndexedAttestationWrapper) ([]byte, error) {
-	if att == nil || att.IndexedAttestation == nil {
+	if att == nil || att.IndexedAttestation == nil || att.IndexedAttestation.IsNil() {
 		return []byte{}, errors.New("nil proposal record")
 	}
 

beacon-chain/execution/engine_client.go

@@ -623,13 +623,7 @@ func (s *Service) ReconstructBlobSidecars(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.
 			continue
 		}
 
-		// Verify the sidecar KZG proof
 		v := s.blobVerifier(roBlob, verification.ELMemPoolRequirements)
-		if err := v.SidecarKzgProofVerified(); err != nil {
-			log.WithError(err).WithField("index", i).Error("failed to verify KZG proof for sidecar")
-			continue
-		}
-
 		verifiedBlob, err := v.VerifiedROBlob()
 		if err != nil {
 			log.WithError(err).WithField("index", i).Error("failed to verify RO blob")

beacon-chain/execution/engine_client_test.go

@@ -1769,7 +1769,9 @@ func fixturesStruct() *payloadFixtures {
 			Proofs:      []hexutil.Bytes{[]byte("proof1"), []byte("proof2")},
 			Blobs:       []hexutil.Bytes{{'a'}, {'b'}},
 		},
-		ExecutionRequests: []hexutil.Bytes{depositRequestBytes, withdrawalRequestBytes, consolidationRequestBytes},
+		ExecutionRequests: []hexutil.Bytes{append([]byte{pb.DepositRequestType}, depositRequestBytes...),
+			append([]byte{pb.WithdrawalRequestType}, withdrawalRequestBytes...),
+			append([]byte{pb.ConsolidationRequestType}, consolidationRequestBytes...)},
 	}
 	parent := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("parentHash"), fieldparams.RootLength)
 	sha3Uncles := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("sha3Uncles"), fieldparams.RootLength)

beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree/reorg_late_blocks.go

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) ShouldOverrideFCU() (override bool) {
 	// Only reorg blocks that arrive late
 	early, err := head.arrivedEarly(f.store.genesisTime)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.WithError(err).Error("could not check if block arrived early")
+		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not check if block arrived early")
 		return
 	}
 	if early {

beacon-chain/node/node.go

@@ -192,20 +192,13 @@ func New(cliCtx *cli.Context, cancel context.CancelFunc, opts ...Option) (*Beaco
 	beacon.verifyInitWaiter = verification.NewInitializerWaiter(
 		beacon.clockWaiter, forkchoice.NewROForkChoice(beacon.forkChoicer), beacon.stateGen)
 
-	pa := peers.NewAssigner(beacon.fetchP2P().Peers(), beacon.forkChoicer)
-
 	beacon.BackfillOpts = append(
 		beacon.BackfillOpts,
 		backfill.WithVerifierWaiter(beacon.verifyInitWaiter),
 		backfill.WithInitSyncWaiter(initSyncWaiter(ctx, beacon.initialSyncComplete)),
 	)
 
-	bf, err := backfill.NewService(ctx, bfs, beacon.BlobStorage, beacon.clockWaiter, beacon.fetchP2P(), pa, beacon.BackfillOpts...)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error initializing backfill service")
-	}
-
-	if err := registerServices(cliCtx, beacon, synchronizer, bf, bfs); err != nil {
+	if err := registerServices(cliCtx, beacon, synchronizer, bfs); err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not register services")
 	}
 
@@ -292,11 +285,6 @@ func startBaseServices(cliCtx *cli.Context, beacon *BeaconNode, depositAddress s
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not start slashing DB")
 	}
 
-	log.Debugln("Registering P2P Service")
-	if err := beacon.registerP2P(cliCtx); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not register P2P service")
-	}
-
 	bfs, err := backfill.NewUpdater(ctx, beacon.db)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not create backfill updater")
@@ -315,9 +303,15 @@ func startBaseServices(cliCtx *cli.Context, beacon *BeaconNode, depositAddress s
 	return bfs, nil
 }
 
-func registerServices(cliCtx *cli.Context, beacon *BeaconNode, synchronizer *startup.ClockSynchronizer, bf *backfill.Service, bfs *backfill.Store) error {
-	if err := beacon.services.RegisterService(bf); err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not register backfill service")
+func registerServices(cliCtx *cli.Context, beacon *BeaconNode, synchronizer *startup.ClockSynchronizer, bfs *backfill.Store) error {
+	log.Debugln("Registering P2P Service")
+	if err := beacon.registerP2P(cliCtx); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not register P2P service")
+	}
+
+	log.Debugln("Registering Backfill Service")
+	if err := beacon.RegisterBackfillService(cliCtx, bfs); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not register Back Fill service")
 	}
 
 	log.Debugln("Registering POW Chain Service")
@@ -1136,6 +1130,16 @@ func (b *BeaconNode) registerBuilderService(cliCtx *cli.Context) error {
 	return b.services.RegisterService(svc)
 }
 
+func (b *BeaconNode) RegisterBackfillService(cliCtx *cli.Context, bfs *backfill.Store) error {
+	pa := peers.NewAssigner(b.fetchP2P().Peers(), b.forkChoicer)
+	bf, err := backfill.NewService(cliCtx.Context, bfs, b.BlobStorage, b.clockWaiter, b.fetchP2P(), pa, b.BackfillOpts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "error initializing backfill service")
+	}
+
+	return b.services.RegisterService(bf)
+}
+
 func hasNetworkFlag(cliCtx *cli.Context) bool {
 	for _, flag := range features.NetworkFlags {
 		for _, name := range flag.Names() {

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/aggregated_test.go

@@ -49,12 +49,12 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_SaveAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:          "nil attestation",
 			att:           nil,
-			wantErrString: "attestation can't be nil",
+			wantErrString: "attestation is nil",
 		},
 		{
 			name:          "nil attestation data",
 			att:           &ethpb.Attestation{},
-			wantErrString: "attestation's data can't be nil",
+			wantErrString: "attestation is nil",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "not aggregated",
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_AggregatedAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 func TestKV_Aggregated_DeleteAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("nil attestation", func(t *testing.T) {
 		cache := NewAttCaches()
-		assert.ErrorContains(t, "attestation can't be nil", cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(nil))
+		assert.ErrorContains(t, "attestation is nil", cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(nil))
 		att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b10101}, Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{Slot: 2}})
 		assert.NoError(t, cache.DeleteAggregatedAttestation(att))
 	})
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 			name:  "nil attestation",
 			input: nil,
 			want:  false,
-			err:   errors.New("can't be nil"),
+			err:   errors.New("is nil"),
 		},
 		{
 			name: "nil attestation data",
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ func TestKV_Aggregated_HasAggregatedAttestation(t *testing.T) {
 				AggregationBits: bitfield.Bitlist{0b1111},
 			},
 			want: false,
-			err:  errors.New("can't be nil"),
+			err:  errors.New("is nil"),
 		},
 		{
 			name: "empty cache aggregated",

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/block.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 
 // SaveBlockAttestation saves an block attestation in cache.
 func (c *AttCaches) SaveBlockAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
-	if att == nil {
+	if att == nil || att.IsNil() {
 		return nil
 	}
 
@@ -53,10 +53,9 @@ func (c *AttCaches) BlockAttestations() []ethpb.Att {
 
 // DeleteBlockAttestation deletes a block attestation in cache.
 func (c *AttCaches) DeleteBlockAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
-	if att == nil {
+	if att == nil || att.IsNil() {
 		return nil
 	}
-
 	id, err := attestation.NewId(att, attestation.Data)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not create attestation ID")

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/forkchoice.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 
 // SaveForkchoiceAttestation saves an forkchoice attestation in cache.
 func (c *AttCaches) SaveForkchoiceAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
-	if att == nil {
+	if att == nil || att.IsNil() {
 		return nil
 	}
 
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) ForkchoiceAttestations() []ethpb.Att {
 
 // DeleteForkchoiceAttestation deletes a forkchoice attestation in cache.
 func (c *AttCaches) DeleteForkchoiceAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
-	if att == nil {
+	if att == nil || att.IsNil() {
 		return nil
 	}
 

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/kv/unaggregated.go

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import (
 
 // SaveUnaggregatedAttestation saves an unaggregated attestation in cache.
 func (c *AttCaches) SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
-	if att == nil {
+	if att == nil || att.IsNil() {
 		return nil
 	}
 	if helpers.IsAggregated(att) {
@@ -130,9 +130,10 @@ func (c *AttCaches) UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(
 
 // DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation deletes the unaggregated attestations in cache.
 func (c *AttCaches) DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation(att ethpb.Att) error {
-	if att == nil {
+	if att == nil || att.IsNil() {
 		return nil
 	}
+
 	if helpers.IsAggregated(att) {
 		return errors.New("attestation is aggregated")
 	}
@@ -161,7 +162,7 @@ func (c *AttCaches) DeleteSeenUnaggregatedAttestations() (int, error) {
 
 	count := 0
 	for r, att := range c.unAggregatedAtt {
-		if att == nil || helpers.IsAggregated(att) {
+		if att == nil || att.IsNil() || helpers.IsAggregated(att) {
 			continue
 		}
 		if seen, err := c.hasSeenBit(att); err == nil && seen {

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/mock/BUILD.bazel

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ go_library(
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/operations/attestations/mock",
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
+        "//beacon-chain/operations/attestations:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
     ],

beacon-chain/operations/attestations/mock/mock.go

@@ -3,13 +3,17 @@ package mock
 import (
 	"context"
 
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/operations/attestations"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 )
 
+var _ attestations.Pool = &PoolMock{}
+
 // PoolMock --
 type PoolMock struct {
-	AggregatedAtts []*ethpb.Attestation
+	AggregatedAtts   []ethpb.Att
+	UnaggregatedAtts []ethpb.Att
 }
 
 // AggregateUnaggregatedAttestations --
@@ -23,18 +27,18 @@ func (*PoolMock) AggregateUnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(_ context.Context,
 }
 
 // SaveAggregatedAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) SaveAggregatedAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) SaveAggregatedAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // SaveAggregatedAttestations --
-func (m *PoolMock) SaveAggregatedAttestations(atts []*ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (m *PoolMock) SaveAggregatedAttestations(atts []ethpb.Att) error {
 	m.AggregatedAtts = append(m.AggregatedAtts, atts...)
 	return nil
 }
 
 // AggregatedAttestations --
-func (m *PoolMock) AggregatedAttestations() []*ethpb.Attestation {
+func (m *PoolMock) AggregatedAttestations() []ethpb.Att {
 	return m.AggregatedAtts
 }
 
@@ -43,13 +47,18 @@ func (*PoolMock) AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(_ context.Context, _ primitiv
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
+// AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra --
+func (*PoolMock) AggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(_ context.Context, _ primitives.Slot, _ primitives.CommitteeIndex) []*ethpb.AttestationElectra {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
 // DeleteAggregatedAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) DeleteAggregatedAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) DeleteAggregatedAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // HasAggregatedAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) HasAggregatedAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) (bool, error) {
+func (*PoolMock) HasAggregatedAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) (bool, error) {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
@@ -59,18 +68,19 @@ func (*PoolMock) AggregatedAttestationCount() int {
 }
 
 // SaveUnaggregatedAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // SaveUnaggregatedAttestations --
-func (*PoolMock) SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(_ []*ethpb.Attestation) error {
-	panic("implement me")
+func (m *PoolMock) SaveUnaggregatedAttestations(atts []ethpb.Att) error {
+	m.UnaggregatedAtts = append(m.UnaggregatedAtts, atts...)
+	return nil
 }
 
 // UnaggregatedAttestations --
-func (*PoolMock) UnaggregatedAttestations() ([]*ethpb.Attestation, error) {
-	panic("implement me")
+func (m *PoolMock) UnaggregatedAttestations() ([]ethpb.Att, error) {
+	return m.UnaggregatedAtts, nil
 }
 
 // UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex --
@@ -78,8 +88,13 @@ func (*PoolMock) UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndex(_ context.Context, _ primit
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
+// UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra --
+func (*PoolMock) UnaggregatedAttestationsBySlotIndexElectra(_ context.Context, _ primitives.Slot, _ primitives.CommitteeIndex) []*ethpb.AttestationElectra {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
 // DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) DeleteUnaggregatedAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
@@ -94,42 +109,42 @@ func (*PoolMock) UnaggregatedAttestationCount() int {
 }
 
 // SaveBlockAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) SaveBlockAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) SaveBlockAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // SaveBlockAttestations --
-func (*PoolMock) SaveBlockAttestations(_ []*ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) SaveBlockAttestations(_ []ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // BlockAttestations --
-func (*PoolMock) BlockAttestations() []*ethpb.Attestation {
+func (*PoolMock) BlockAttestations() []ethpb.Att {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // DeleteBlockAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) DeleteBlockAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) DeleteBlockAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // SaveForkchoiceAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) SaveForkchoiceAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) SaveForkchoiceAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // SaveForkchoiceAttestations --
-func (*PoolMock) SaveForkchoiceAttestations(_ []*ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) SaveForkchoiceAttestations(_ []ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // ForkchoiceAttestations --
-func (*PoolMock) ForkchoiceAttestations() []*ethpb.Attestation {
+func (*PoolMock) ForkchoiceAttestations() []ethpb.Att {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 
 // DeleteForkchoiceAttestation --
-func (*PoolMock) DeleteForkchoiceAttestation(_ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (*PoolMock) DeleteForkchoiceAttestation(_ ethpb.Att) error {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
 

beacon-chain/p2p/BUILD.bazel

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ go_library(
         "handshake.go",
         "info.go",
         "interfaces.go",
-        "iterator.go",
         "log.go",
         "message_id.go",
         "monitoring.go",
@@ -75,6 +74,8 @@ go_library(
         "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//time:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_btcsuite_btcd_btcec_v2//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//crypto:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//p2p/discover:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//p2p/enode:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//p2p/enr:go_default_library",
@@ -162,12 +163,10 @@ go_test(
         "//proto/eth/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/testing:go_default_library",
-        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
         "//testing/util:go_default_library",
         "//time:go_default_library",
-        "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//crypto:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//p2p/discover:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//p2p/enode:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/p2p/broadcaster_test.go

@@ -225,11 +225,11 @@ func TestService_BroadcastAttestationWithDiscoveryAttempts(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	defer bootListener.Close()
 
-	// Use shorter period for testing.
-	currentPeriod := pollingPeriod
-	pollingPeriod = 1 * time.Second
+	// Use smaller batch size for testing.
+	currentBatchSize := batchSize
+	batchSize = 2
 	defer func() {
-		pollingPeriod = currentPeriod
+		batchSize = currentBatchSize
 	}()
 
 	bootNode := bootListener.Self()

beacon-chain/p2p/connection_gater.go

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func (*Service) InterceptPeerDial(_ peer.ID) (allow bool) {
 // multiaddr for the given peer.
 func (s *Service) InterceptAddrDial(pid peer.ID, m multiaddr.Multiaddr) (allow bool) {
 	// Disallow bad peers from dialing in.
-	if s.peers.IsBad(pid) {
+	if s.peers.IsBad(pid) != nil {
 		return false
 	}
 	return filterConnections(s.addrFilter, m)

beacon-chain/p2p/connection_gater_test.go

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func TestPeer_AtMaxLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	}()
 
 	for i := 0; i < highWatermarkBuffer; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, s.peers, peers.PeerConnected, false)
+		addPeer(t, s.peers, peers.Connected, false)
 	}
 
 	// create alternate host
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ func TestService_RejectInboundPeersBeyondLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	inboundLimit += 1
 	// Add in up to inbound peer limit.
 	for i := 0; i < int(inboundLimit); i++ {
-		addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), false)
+		addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), false)
 	}
 	valid = s.InterceptAccept(&maEndpoints{raddr: multiAddress})
 	if valid {

beacon-chain/p2p/discovery.go

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	ecdsaprysm "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/ecdsa"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
 
 type ListenerRebooter interface {
@@ -47,10 +48,12 @@ const (
 	udp6
 )
 
+const quickProtocolEnrKey = "quic"
+
 type quicProtocol uint16
 
 // quicProtocol is the "quic" key, which holds the QUIC port of the node.
-func (quicProtocol) ENRKey() string { return "quic" }
+func (quicProtocol) ENRKey() string { return quickProtocolEnrKey }
 
 type listenerWrapper struct {
 	mu              sync.RWMutex
@@ -133,68 +136,129 @@ func (l *listenerWrapper) RebootListener() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// RefreshENR uses an epoch to refresh the enr entry for our node
-// with the tracked committee ids for the epoch, allowing our node
-// to be dynamically discoverable by others given our tracked committee ids.
-func (s *Service) RefreshENR() {
-	// return early if discv5 isn't running
+// RefreshPersistentSubnets checks that we are tracking our local persistent subnets for a variety of gossip topics.
+// This routine verifies and updates our attestation and sync committee subnets if they have been rotated.
+func (s *Service) RefreshPersistentSubnets() {
+	// Return early if discv5 service isn't running.
 	if s.dv5Listener == nil || !s.isInitialized() {
 		return
 	}
-	currEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(slots.CurrentSlot(uint64(s.genesisTime.Unix())))
-	if err := initializePersistentSubnets(s.dv5Listener.LocalNode().ID(), currEpoch); err != nil {
+
+	// Get the current epoch.
+	currentSlot := slots.CurrentSlot(uint64(s.genesisTime.Unix()))
+	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)
+
+	// Get our node ID.
+	nodeID := s.dv5Listener.LocalNode().ID()
+
+	// Get our node record.
+	record := s.dv5Listener.Self().Record()
+
+	// Get the version of our metadata.
+	metadataVersion := s.Metadata().Version()
+
+	// Initialize persistent subnets.
+	if err := initializePersistentSubnets(nodeID, currentEpoch); err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not initialize persistent subnets")
 		return
 	}
 
+	// Get the current attestation subnet bitfield.
 	bitV := bitfield.NewBitvector64()
-	committees := cache.SubnetIDs.GetAllSubnets()
-	for _, idx := range committees {
+	attestationCommittees := cache.SubnetIDs.GetAllSubnets()
+	for _, idx := range attestationCommittees {
 		bitV.SetBitAt(idx, true)
 	}
-	currentBitV, err := attBitvector(s.dv5Listener.Self().Record())
+
+	// Get the attestation subnet bitfield we store in our record.
+	inRecordBitV, err := attBitvector(record)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not retrieve att bitfield")
 		return
 	}
 
-	// Compare current epoch with our fork epochs
+	// Get the attestation subnet bitfield in our metadata.
+	inMetadataBitV := s.Metadata().AttnetsBitfield()
+
+	// Is our attestation bitvector record up to date?
+	isBitVUpToDate := bytes.Equal(bitV, inRecordBitV) && bytes.Equal(bitV, inMetadataBitV)
+
+	// Compare current epoch with Altair fork epoch
 	altairForkEpoch := params.BeaconConfig().AltairForkEpoch
-	switch {
-	case currEpoch < altairForkEpoch:
+
+	if currentEpoch < altairForkEpoch {
 		// Phase 0 behaviour.
-		if bytes.Equal(bitV, currentBitV) {
-			// return early if bitfield hasn't changed
+		if isBitVUpToDate {
+			// Return early if bitfield hasn't changed.
 			return
 		}
+
+		// Some data changed. Update the record and the metadata.
 		s.updateSubnetRecordWithMetadata(bitV)
-	default:
-		// Retrieve sync subnets from application level
-		// cache.
-		bitS := bitfield.Bitvector4{byte(0x00)}
-		committees = cache.SyncSubnetIDs.GetAllSubnets(currEpoch)
-		for _, idx := range committees {
-			bitS.SetBitAt(idx, true)
-		}
-		currentBitS, err := syncBitvector(s.dv5Listener.Self().Record())
-		if err != nil {
-			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not retrieve sync bitfield")
-			return
-		}
-		if bytes.Equal(bitV, currentBitV) && bytes.Equal(bitS, currentBitS) &&
-			s.Metadata().Version() == version.Altair {
-			// return early if bitfields haven't changed
-			return
-		}
-		s.updateSubnetRecordWithMetadataV2(bitV, bitS)
+
+		// Ping all peers.
+		s.pingPeersAndLogEnr()
+
+		return
 	}
-	// ping all peers to inform them of new metadata
-	s.pingPeers()
+
+	// Get the current sync subnet bitfield.
+	bitS := bitfield.Bitvector4{byte(0x00)}
+	syncCommittees := cache.SyncSubnetIDs.GetAllSubnets(currentEpoch)
+	for _, idx := range syncCommittees {
+		bitS.SetBitAt(idx, true)
+	}
+
+	// Get the sync subnet bitfield we store in our record.
+	inRecordBitS, err := syncBitvector(record)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not retrieve sync bitfield")
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Get the sync subnet bitfield in our metadata.
+	currentBitSInMetadata := s.Metadata().SyncnetsBitfield()
+
+	// Is our sync bitvector record up to date?
+	isBitSUpToDate := bytes.Equal(bitS, inRecordBitS) && bytes.Equal(bitS, currentBitSInMetadata)
+
+	if metadataVersion == version.Altair && isBitVUpToDate && isBitSUpToDate {
+		// Nothing to do, return early.
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Some data have changed, update our record and metadata.
+	s.updateSubnetRecordWithMetadataV2(bitV, bitS)
+
+	// Ping all peers to inform them of new metadata
+	s.pingPeersAndLogEnr()
 }
 
 // listen for new nodes watches for new nodes in the network and adds them to the peerstore.
 func (s *Service) listenForNewNodes() {
-	iterator := filterNodes(s.ctx, s.dv5Listener.RandomNodes(), s.filterPeer)
+	const (
+		minLogInterval = 1 * time.Minute
+		thresholdLimit = 5
+	)
+
+	peersSummary := func(threshold uint) (uint, uint) {
+		// Retrieve how many active peers we have.
+		activePeers := s.Peers().Active()
+		activePeerCount := uint(len(activePeers))
+
+		// Compute how many peers we are missing to reach the threshold.
+		if activePeerCount >= threshold {
+			return activePeerCount, 0
+		}
+
+		missingPeerCount := threshold - activePeerCount
+
+		return activePeerCount, missingPeerCount
+	}
+
+	var lastLogTime time.Time
+
+	iterator := s.dv5Listener.RandomNodes()
 	defer iterator.Close()
 	connectivityTicker := time.NewTicker(1 * time.Minute)
 	thresholdCount := 0
@@ -203,25 +267,31 @@ func (s *Service) listenForNewNodes() {
 		select {
 		case <-s.ctx.Done():
 			return
+
 		case <-connectivityTicker.C:
 			// Skip the connectivity check if not enabled.
 			if !features.Get().EnableDiscoveryReboot {
 				continue
 			}
+
 			if !s.isBelowOutboundPeerThreshold() {
 				// Reset counter if we are beyond the threshold
 				thresholdCount = 0
 				continue
 			}
+
 			thresholdCount++
+
 			// Reboot listener if connectivity drops
-			if thresholdCount > 5 {
-				log.WithField("outboundConnectionCount", len(s.peers.OutboundConnected())).Warn("Rebooting discovery listener, reached threshold.")
+			if thresholdCount > thresholdLimit {
+				outBoundConnectedCount := len(s.peers.OutboundConnected())
+				log.WithField("outboundConnectionCount", outBoundConnectedCount).Warn("Rebooting discovery listener, reached threshold.")
 				if err := s.dv5Listener.RebootListener(); err != nil {
 					log.WithError(err).Error("Could not reboot listener")
 					continue
 				}
-				iterator = filterNodes(s.ctx, s.dv5Listener.RandomNodes(), s.filterPeer)
+
+				iterator = s.dv5Listener.RandomNodes()
 				thresholdCount = 0
 			}
 		default:
@@ -232,17 +302,35 @@ func (s *Service) listenForNewNodes() {
 				time.Sleep(pollingPeriod)
 				continue
 			}
-			wantedCount := s.wantedPeerDials()
-			if wantedCount == 0 {
+
+			// Compute the number of new peers we want to dial.
+			activePeerCount, missingPeerCount := peersSummary(s.cfg.MaxPeers)
+
+			fields := logrus.Fields{
+				"currentPeerCount": activePeerCount,
+				"targetPeerCount":  s.cfg.MaxPeers,
+			}
+
+			if missingPeerCount == 0 {
 				log.Trace("Not looking for peers, at peer limit")
 				time.Sleep(pollingPeriod)
 				continue
 			}
+
+			if time.Since(lastLogTime) > minLogInterval {
+				lastLogTime = time.Now()
+				log.WithFields(fields).Debug("Searching for new active peers")
+			}
+
 			// Restrict dials if limit is applied.
 			if flags.MaxDialIsActive() {
-				wantedCount = min(wantedCount, flags.Get().MaxConcurrentDials)
+				maxConcurrentDials := uint(flags.Get().MaxConcurrentDials)
+				missingPeerCount = min(missingPeerCount, maxConcurrentDials)
 			}
-			wantedNodes := enode.ReadNodes(iterator, wantedCount)
+
+			// Search for new peers.
+			wantedNodes := searchForPeers(iterator, batchSize, missingPeerCount, s.filterPeer)
+
 			wg := new(sync.WaitGroup)
 			for i := 0; i < len(wantedNodes); i++ {
 				node := wantedNodes[i]
@@ -452,12 +540,14 @@ func (s *Service) filterPeer(node *enode.Node) bool {
 	}
 
 	// Ignore bad nodes.
-	if s.peers.IsBad(peerData.ID) {
+	if s.peers.IsBad(peerData.ID) != nil {
 		return false
 	}
 
 	// Ignore nodes that are already active.
 	if s.peers.IsActive(peerData.ID) {
+		// Constantly update enr for known peers
+		s.peers.UpdateENR(node.Record(), peerData.ID)
 		return false
 	}
 
@@ -526,17 +616,6 @@ func (s *Service) isBelowOutboundPeerThreshold() bool {
 	return outBoundCount < outBoundThreshold
 }
 
-func (s *Service) wantedPeerDials() int {
-	maxPeers := int(s.cfg.MaxPeers)
-
-	activePeers := len(s.Peers().Active())
-	wantedCount := 0
-	if maxPeers > activePeers {
-		wantedCount = maxPeers - activePeers
-	}
-	return wantedCount
-}
-
 // PeersFromStringAddrs converts peer raw ENRs into multiaddrs for p2p.
 func PeersFromStringAddrs(addrs []string) ([]ma.Multiaddr, error) {
 	var allAddrs []ma.Multiaddr

beacon-chain/p2p/discovery_test.go

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enr"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/crypto"
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/host"
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/network"
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
@@ -30,13 +32,12 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/wrapper"
 	leakybucket "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/container/leaky-bucket"
+	ecdsaprysm "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/ecdsa"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	prysmNetwork "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/network"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
 )
 
@@ -131,6 +132,10 @@ func TestStartDiscV5_DiscoverAllPeers(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestCreateLocalNode(t *testing.T) {
+	params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+	cfg.Eip7594ForkEpoch = 1
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name          string
 		cfg           *Config
@@ -378,14 +383,14 @@ func TestInboundPeerLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 30; i++ {
-		_ = addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), false)
+		_ = addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), false)
 	}
 
 	require.Equal(t, true, s.isPeerAtLimit(false), "not at limit for outbound peers")
 	require.Equal(t, false, s.isPeerAtLimit(true), "at limit for inbound peers")
 
 	for i := 0; i < highWatermarkBuffer; i++ {
-		_ = addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), false)
+		_ = addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), false)
 	}
 
 	require.Equal(t, true, s.isPeerAtLimit(true), "not at limit for inbound peers")
@@ -404,13 +409,13 @@ func TestOutboundPeerThreshold(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-		_ = addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), true)
+		_ = addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), true)
 	}
 
 	require.Equal(t, true, s.isBelowOutboundPeerThreshold(), "not at outbound peer threshold")
 
 	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
-		_ = addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), true)
+		_ = addPeer(t, s.peers, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED), true)
 	}
 
 	require.Equal(t, false, s.isBelowOutboundPeerThreshold(), "still at outbound peer threshold")
@@ -477,7 +482,7 @@ func TestCorrectUDPVersion(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // addPeer is a helper to add a peer with a given connection state)
-func addPeer(t *testing.T, p *peers.Status, state peerdata.PeerConnectionState, outbound bool) peer.ID {
+func addPeer(t *testing.T, p *peers.Status, state peerdata.ConnectionState, outbound bool) peer.ID {
 	// Set up some peers with different states
 	mhBytes := []byte{0x11, 0x04}
 	idBytes := make([]byte, 4)
@@ -499,192 +504,270 @@ func addPeer(t *testing.T, p *peers.Status, state peerdata.PeerConnectionState,
 	return id
 }
 
-func TestRefreshENR_ForkBoundaries(t *testing.T) {
+func createAndConnectPeer(t *testing.T, p2pService *testp2p.TestP2P, offset int) {
+	// Create the private key.
+	privateKeyBytes := make([]byte, 32)
+	for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
+		privateKeyBytes[i] = byte(offset + i)
+	}
+
+	privateKey, err := crypto.UnmarshalSecp256k1PrivateKey(privateKeyBytes)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Create the peer.
+	peer := testp2p.NewTestP2P(t, libp2p.Identity(privateKey))
+
+	// Add the peer and connect it.
+	p2pService.Peers().Add(&enr.Record{}, peer.PeerID(), nil, network.DirOutbound)
+	p2pService.Peers().SetConnectionState(peer.PeerID(), peers.Connected)
+	p2pService.Connect(peer)
+}
+
+// Define the ping count.
+var actualPingCount int
+
+type check struct {
+	pingCount              int
+	metadataSequenceNumber uint64
+	attestationSubnets     []uint64
+	syncSubnets            []uint64
+	custodySubnetCount     *uint64
+}
+
+func checkPingCountCacheMetadataRecord(
+	t *testing.T,
+	service *Service,
+	expected check,
+) {
+	// Check the ping count.
+	require.Equal(t, expected.pingCount, actualPingCount)
+
+	// Check the attestation subnets in the cache.
+	actualAttestationSubnets := cache.SubnetIDs.GetAllSubnets()
+	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, expected.attestationSubnets, actualAttestationSubnets)
+
+	// Check the metadata sequence number.
+	actualMetadataSequenceNumber := service.metaData.SequenceNumber()
+	require.Equal(t, expected.metadataSequenceNumber, actualMetadataSequenceNumber)
+
+	// Compute expected attestation subnets bits.
+	expectedBitV := bitfield.NewBitvector64()
+	exists := false
+
+	for _, idx := range expected.attestationSubnets {
+		exists = true
+		expectedBitV.SetBitAt(idx, true)
+	}
+
+	// Check attnets in ENR.
+	var actualBitVENR bitfield.Bitvector64
+	err := service.dv5Listener.LocalNode().Node().Record().Load(enr.WithEntry(attSubnetEnrKey, &actualBitVENR))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, expectedBitV, actualBitVENR)
+
+	// Check attnets in metadata.
+	if !exists {
+		expectedBitV = nil
+	}
+
+	actualBitVMetadata := service.metaData.AttnetsBitfield()
+	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, expectedBitV, actualBitVMetadata)
+
+	if expected.syncSubnets != nil {
+		// Compute expected sync subnets bits.
+		expectedBitS := bitfield.NewBitvector4()
+		exists = false
+
+		for _, idx := range expected.syncSubnets {
+			exists = true
+			expectedBitS.SetBitAt(idx, true)
+		}
+
+		// Check syncnets in ENR.
+		var actualBitSENR bitfield.Bitvector4
+		err := service.dv5Listener.LocalNode().Node().Record().Load(enr.WithEntry(syncCommsSubnetEnrKey, &actualBitSENR))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepSSZEqual(t, expectedBitS, actualBitSENR)
+
+		// Check syncnets in metadata.
+		if !exists {
+			expectedBitS = nil
+		}
+
+		actualBitSMetadata := service.metaData.SyncnetsBitfield()
+		require.DeepSSZEqual(t, expectedBitS, actualBitSMetadata)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRefreshPersistentSubnets(t *testing.T) {
 	params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+
 	// Clean up caches after usage.
 	defer cache.SubnetIDs.EmptyAllCaches()
+	defer cache.SyncSubnetIDs.EmptyAllCaches()
 
-	tests := []struct {
-		name           string
-		svcBuilder     func(t *testing.T) *Service
-		postValidation func(t *testing.T, s *Service)
+	const (
+		altairForkEpoch  = 5
+		eip7594ForkEpoch = 10
+	)
+
+	// Set up epochs.
+	defaultCfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+	cfg := defaultCfg.Copy()
+	cfg.AltairForkEpoch = altairForkEpoch
+	cfg.Eip7594ForkEpoch = eip7594ForkEpoch
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
+
+	// Compute the number of seconds per epoch.
+	secondsPerSlot := params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot
+	slotsPerEpoch := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch
+	secondsPerEpoch := secondsPerSlot * uint64(slotsPerEpoch)
+
+	testCases := []struct {
+		name              string
+		epochSinceGenesis uint64
+		checks            []check
 	}{
 		{
-			name: "metadata no change",
-			svcBuilder: func(t *testing.T) *Service {
-				port := 2000
-				ipAddr, pkey := createAddrAndPrivKey(t)
-				s := &Service{
-					genesisTime:           time.Now(),
-					genesisValidatorsRoot: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'A'}, 32),
-					cfg:                   &Config{UDPPort: uint(port)},
-				}
-				createListener := func() (*discover.UDPv5, error) {
-					return s.createListener(ipAddr, pkey)
-				}
-				listener, err := newListener(createListener)
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				s.dv5Listener = listener
-				s.metaData = wrapper.WrappedMetadataV0(new(ethpb.MetaDataV0))
-				s.updateSubnetRecordWithMetadata([]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00})
-				return s
-			},
-			postValidation: func(t *testing.T, s *Service) {
-				currEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(slots.CurrentSlot(uint64(s.genesisTime.Unix())))
-				subs, err := computeSubscribedSubnets(s.dv5Listener.LocalNode().ID(), currEpoch)
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-				bitV := bitfield.NewBitvector64()
-				for _, idx := range subs {
-					bitV.SetBitAt(idx, true)
-				}
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, bitV, s.metaData.AttnetsBitfield())
+			name:              "Phase0",
+			epochSinceGenesis: 0,
+			checks: []check{
+				{
+					pingCount:              0,
+					metadataSequenceNumber: 0,
+					attestationSubnets:     []uint64{},
+				},
+				{
+					pingCount:              1,
+					metadataSequenceNumber: 1,
+					attestationSubnets:     []uint64{40, 41},
+				},
+				{
+					pingCount:              1,
+					metadataSequenceNumber: 1,
+					attestationSubnets:     []uint64{40, 41},
+				},
+				{
+					pingCount:              1,
+					metadataSequenceNumber: 1,
+					attestationSubnets:     []uint64{40, 41},
+				},
 			},
 		},
 		{
-			name: "metadata updated",
-			svcBuilder: func(t *testing.T) *Service {
-				port := 2000
-				ipAddr, pkey := createAddrAndPrivKey(t)
-				s := &Service{
-					genesisTime:           time.Now(),
-					genesisValidatorsRoot: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'A'}, 32),
-					cfg:                   &Config{UDPPort: uint(port)},
-				}
-				createListener := func() (*discover.UDPv5, error) {
-					return s.createListener(ipAddr, pkey)
-				}
-				listener, err := newListener(createListener)
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				s.dv5Listener = listener
-				s.metaData = wrapper.WrappedMetadataV0(new(ethpb.MetaDataV0))
-				s.updateSubnetRecordWithMetadata([]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01})
-				cache.SubnetIDs.AddPersistentCommittee([]uint64{1, 2, 3, 23}, 0)
-				return s
-			},
-			postValidation: func(t *testing.T, s *Service) {
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, bitfield.Bitvector64{0xe, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, s.metaData.AttnetsBitfield())
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "metadata updated at fork epoch",
-			svcBuilder: func(t *testing.T) *Service {
-				port := 2000
-				ipAddr, pkey := createAddrAndPrivKey(t)
-				s := &Service{
-					genesisTime:           time.Now().Add(-5 * oneEpochDuration()),
-					genesisValidatorsRoot: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'A'}, 32),
-					cfg:                   &Config{UDPPort: uint(port)},
-				}
-				createListener := func() (*discover.UDPv5, error) {
-					return s.createListener(ipAddr, pkey)
-				}
-				listener, err := newListener(createListener)
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-				// Update params
-				cfg := params.BeaconConfig().Copy()
-				cfg.AltairForkEpoch = 5
-				params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
-				params.BeaconConfig().InitializeForkSchedule()
-
-				s.dv5Listener = listener
-				s.metaData = wrapper.WrappedMetadataV0(new(ethpb.MetaDataV0))
-				s.updateSubnetRecordWithMetadata([]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01})
-				cache.SubnetIDs.AddPersistentCommittee([]uint64{1, 2, 3, 23}, 0)
-				return s
-			},
-			postValidation: func(t *testing.T, s *Service) {
-				assert.Equal(t, version.Altair, s.metaData.Version())
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, bitfield.Bitvector4{0x00}, s.metaData.MetadataObjV1().Syncnets)
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, bitfield.Bitvector64{0xe, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, s.metaData.AttnetsBitfield())
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "metadata updated at fork epoch with no bitfield",
-			svcBuilder: func(t *testing.T) *Service {
-				port := 2000
-				ipAddr, pkey := createAddrAndPrivKey(t)
-				s := &Service{
-					genesisTime:           time.Now().Add(-5 * oneEpochDuration()),
-					genesisValidatorsRoot: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'A'}, 32),
-					cfg:                   &Config{UDPPort: uint(port)},
-				}
-				createListener := func() (*discover.UDPv5, error) {
-					return s.createListener(ipAddr, pkey)
-				}
-				listener, err := newListener(createListener)
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-				// Update params
-				cfg := params.BeaconConfig().Copy()
-				cfg.AltairForkEpoch = 5
-				params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
-				params.BeaconConfig().InitializeForkSchedule()
-
-				s.dv5Listener = listener
-				s.metaData = wrapper.WrappedMetadataV0(new(ethpb.MetaDataV0))
-				s.updateSubnetRecordWithMetadata([]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00})
-				return s
-			},
-			postValidation: func(t *testing.T, s *Service) {
-				assert.Equal(t, version.Altair, s.metaData.Version())
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, bitfield.Bitvector4{0x00}, s.metaData.MetadataObjV1().Syncnets)
-				currEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(slots.CurrentSlot(uint64(s.genesisTime.Unix())))
-				subs, err := computeSubscribedSubnets(s.dv5Listener.LocalNode().ID(), currEpoch)
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-				bitV := bitfield.NewBitvector64()
-				for _, idx := range subs {
-					bitV.SetBitAt(idx, true)
-				}
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, bitV, s.metaData.AttnetsBitfield())
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "metadata updated past fork epoch with bitfields",
-			svcBuilder: func(t *testing.T) *Service {
-				port := 2000
-				ipAddr, pkey := createAddrAndPrivKey(t)
-				s := &Service{
-					genesisTime:           time.Now().Add(-6 * oneEpochDuration()),
-					genesisValidatorsRoot: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'A'}, 32),
-					cfg:                   &Config{UDPPort: uint(port)},
-				}
-				createListener := func() (*discover.UDPv5, error) {
-					return s.createListener(ipAddr, pkey)
-				}
-				listener, err := newListener(createListener)
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-				// Update params
-				cfg := params.BeaconConfig().Copy()
-				cfg.AltairForkEpoch = 5
-				params.OverrideBeaconConfig(cfg)
-				params.BeaconConfig().InitializeForkSchedule()
-
-				s.dv5Listener = listener
-				s.metaData = wrapper.WrappedMetadataV0(new(ethpb.MetaDataV0))
-				s.updateSubnetRecordWithMetadata([]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00})
-				cache.SubnetIDs.AddPersistentCommittee([]uint64{1, 2, 3, 23}, 0)
-				cache.SyncSubnetIDs.AddSyncCommitteeSubnets([]byte{'A'}, 0, []uint64{0, 1}, 0)
-				return s
-			},
-			postValidation: func(t *testing.T, s *Service) {
-				assert.Equal(t, version.Altair, s.metaData.Version())
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, bitfield.Bitvector4{0x03}, s.metaData.MetadataObjV1().Syncnets)
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, bitfield.Bitvector64{0xe, 0x0, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, s.metaData.AttnetsBitfield())
+			name:              "Altair",
+			epochSinceGenesis: altairForkEpoch,
+			checks: []check{
+				{
+					pingCount:              0,
+					metadataSequenceNumber: 0,
+					attestationSubnets:     []uint64{},
+					syncSubnets:            nil,
+				},
+				{
+					pingCount:              1,
+					metadataSequenceNumber: 1,
+					attestationSubnets:     []uint64{40, 41},
+					syncSubnets:            nil,
+				},
+				{
+					pingCount:              2,
+					metadataSequenceNumber: 2,
+					attestationSubnets:     []uint64{40, 41},
+					syncSubnets:            []uint64{1, 2},
+				},
+				{
+					pingCount:              2,
+					metadataSequenceNumber: 2,
+					attestationSubnets:     []uint64{40, 41},
+					syncSubnets:            []uint64{1, 2},
+				},
 			},
 		},
 	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			s := tt.svcBuilder(t)
-			s.RefreshENR()
-			tt.postValidation(t, s)
-			s.dv5Listener.Close()
+
+	for _, tc := range testCases {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			const peerOffset = 1
+
+			// Initialize the ping count.
+			actualPingCount = 0
+
+			// Create the private key.
+			privateKeyBytes := make([]byte, 32)
+			for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
+				privateKeyBytes[i] = byte(i)
+			}
+
+			unmarshalledPrivateKey, err := crypto.UnmarshalSecp256k1PrivateKey(privateKeyBytes)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			privateKey, err := ecdsaprysm.ConvertFromInterfacePrivKey(unmarshalledPrivateKey)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			// Create a p2p service.
+			p2p := testp2p.NewTestP2P(t)
+
+			// Create and connect a peer.
+			createAndConnectPeer(t, p2p, peerOffset)
+
+			// Create a service.
+			service := &Service{
+				pingMethod: func(_ context.Context, _ peer.ID) error {
+					actualPingCount++
+					return nil
+				},
+				cfg:                   &Config{UDPPort: 2000},
+				peers:                 p2p.Peers(),
+				genesisTime:           time.Now().Add(-time.Duration(tc.epochSinceGenesis*secondsPerEpoch) * time.Second),
+				genesisValidatorsRoot: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'A'}, 32),
+			}
+
+			// Set the listener and the metadata.
+			createListener := func() (*discover.UDPv5, error) {
+				return service.createListener(nil, privateKey)
+			}
+
+			listener, err := newListener(createListener)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			service.dv5Listener = listener
+			service.metaData = wrapper.WrappedMetadataV0(new(ethpb.MetaDataV0))
+
+			// Run a check.
+			checkPingCountCacheMetadataRecord(t, service, tc.checks[0])
+
+			// Refresh the persistent subnets.
+			service.RefreshPersistentSubnets()
+			time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
+
+			// Run a check.
+			checkPingCountCacheMetadataRecord(t, service, tc.checks[1])
+
+			// Add a sync committee subnet.
+			cache.SyncSubnetIDs.AddSyncCommitteeSubnets([]byte{'a'}, altairForkEpoch, []uint64{1, 2}, 1*time.Hour)
+
+			// Refresh the persistent subnets.
+			service.RefreshPersistentSubnets()
+			time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
+
+			// Run a check.
+			checkPingCountCacheMetadataRecord(t, service, tc.checks[2])
+
+			// Refresh the persistent subnets.
+			service.RefreshPersistentSubnets()
+			time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
+
+			// Run a check.
+			checkPingCountCacheMetadataRecord(t, service, tc.checks[3])
+
+			// Clean the test.
+			service.dv5Listener.Close()
 			cache.SubnetIDs.EmptyAllCaches()
 			cache.SyncSubnetIDs.EmptyAllCaches()
 		})
 	}
+
+	// Reset the config.
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(defaultCfg)
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/handshake.go

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package p2p
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"sync"
@@ -10,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/network"
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/p2p/peers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/p2p/peers/peerdata"
 	prysmTime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time"
@@ -25,6 +25,46 @@ func peerMultiaddrString(conn network.Conn) string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("%s/p2p/%s", conn.RemoteMultiaddr().String(), conn.RemotePeer().String())
 }
 
+func (s *Service) connectToPeer(conn network.Conn) {
+	s.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.Connected)
+	// Go through the handshake process.
+	log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+		"direction":   conn.Stat().Direction.String(),
+		"multiAddr":   peerMultiaddrString(conn),
+		"activePeers": len(s.peers.Active()),
+	}).Debug("Initiate peer connection")
+}
+
+func (s *Service) disconnectFromPeerOnError(
+	conn network.Conn,
+	goodByeFunc func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error,
+	badPeerErr error,
+) {
+	// Get the remote peer ID.
+	remotePeerID := conn.RemotePeer()
+
+	// Set the peer to disconnecting state.
+	s.peers.SetConnectionState(remotePeerID, peers.Disconnecting)
+
+	// Only attempt a goodbye if we are still connected to the peer.
+	if s.host.Network().Connectedness(remotePeerID) == network.Connected {
+		if err := goodByeFunc(context.TODO(), remotePeerID); err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Unable to disconnect from peer")
+		}
+	}
+
+	log.
+		WithError(badPeerErr).
+		WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+			"multiaddr":            peerMultiaddrString(conn),
+			"direction":            conn.Stat().Direction.String(),
+			"remainingActivePeers": len(s.peers.Active()),
+		}).
+		Debug("Initiate peer disconnection")
+
+	s.peers.SetConnectionState(remotePeerID, peers.Disconnected)
+}
+
 // AddConnectionHandler adds a callback function which handles the connection with a
 // newly added peer. It performs a handshake with that peer by sending a hello request
 // and validating the response from the peer.
@@ -57,18 +97,9 @@ func (s *Service) AddConnectionHandler(reqFunc, goodByeFunc func(ctx context.Con
 	}
 
 	s.host.Network().Notify(&network.NotifyBundle{
-		ConnectedF: func(net network.Network, conn network.Conn) {
+		ConnectedF: func(_ network.Network, conn network.Conn) {
 			remotePeer := conn.RemotePeer()
-			disconnectFromPeer := func() {
-				s.peers.SetConnectionState(remotePeer, peers.PeerDisconnecting)
-				// Only attempt a goodbye if we are still connected to the peer.
-				if s.host.Network().Connectedness(remotePeer) == network.Connected {
-					if err := goodByeFunc(context.TODO(), remotePeer); err != nil {
-						log.WithError(err).Error("Unable to disconnect from peer")
-					}
-				}
-				s.peers.SetConnectionState(remotePeer, peers.PeerDisconnected)
-			}
+
 			// Connection handler must be non-blocking as part of libp2p design.
 			go func() {
 				if peerHandshaking(remotePeer) {
@@ -77,28 +108,21 @@ func (s *Service) AddConnectionHandler(reqFunc, goodByeFunc func(ctx context.Con
 					return
 				}
 				defer peerFinished(remotePeer)
+
 				// Handle the various pre-existing conditions that will result in us not handshaking.
 				peerConnectionState, err := s.peers.ConnectionState(remotePeer)
-				if err == nil && (peerConnectionState == peers.PeerConnected || peerConnectionState == peers.PeerConnecting) {
+				if err == nil && (peerConnectionState == peers.Connected || peerConnectionState == peers.Connecting) {
 					log.WithField("currentState", peerConnectionState).WithField("reason", "already active").Trace("Ignoring connection request")
 					return
 				}
+
 				s.peers.Add(nil /* ENR */, remotePeer, conn.RemoteMultiaddr(), conn.Stat().Direction)
+
 				// Defensive check in the event we still get a bad peer.
-				if s.peers.IsBad(remotePeer) {
-					log.WithField("reason", "bad peer").Trace("Ignoring connection request")
-					disconnectFromPeer()
+				if err := s.peers.IsBad(remotePeer); err != nil {
+					s.disconnectFromPeerOnError(conn, goodByeFunc, err)
 					return
 				}
-				validPeerConnection := func() {
-					s.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerConnected)
-					// Go through the handshake process.
-					log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
-						"direction":   conn.Stat().Direction,
-						"multiAddr":   peerMultiaddrString(conn),
-						"activePeers": len(s.peers.Active()),
-					}).Debug("Peer connected")
-				}
 
 				// Do not perform handshake on inbound dials.
 				if conn.Stat().Direction == network.DirInbound {
@@ -117,63 +141,80 @@ func (s *Service) AddConnectionHandler(reqFunc, goodByeFunc func(ctx context.Con
 					// If peer hasn't sent a status request, we disconnect with them
 					if _, err := s.peers.ChainState(remotePeer); errors.Is(err, peerdata.ErrPeerUnknown) || errors.Is(err, peerdata.ErrNoPeerStatus) {
 						statusMessageMissing.Inc()
-						disconnectFromPeer()
+						s.disconnectFromPeerOnError(conn, goodByeFunc, errors.Wrap(err, "chain state"))
 						return
 					}
+
 					if peerExists {
 						updated, err := s.peers.ChainStateLastUpdated(remotePeer)
 						if err != nil {
-							disconnectFromPeer()
+							s.disconnectFromPeerOnError(conn, goodByeFunc, errors.Wrap(err, "chain state last updated"))
 							return
 						}
-						// exit if we don't receive any current status messages from
-						// peer.
-						if updated.IsZero() || !updated.After(currentTime) {
-							disconnectFromPeer()
+
+						// Exit if we don't receive any current status messages from peer.
+						if updated.IsZero() {
+							s.disconnectFromPeerOnError(conn, goodByeFunc, errors.New("is zero"))
+							return
+						}
+
+						if updated.Before(currentTime) {
+							s.disconnectFromPeerOnError(conn, goodByeFunc, errors.New("did not update"))
 							return
 						}
 					}
-					validPeerConnection()
+
+					s.connectToPeer(conn)
 					return
 				}
 
-				s.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerConnecting)
+				s.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.Connecting)
 				if err := reqFunc(context.TODO(), conn.RemotePeer()); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
-					log.WithError(err).Trace("Handshake failed")
-					disconnectFromPeer()
+					s.disconnectFromPeerOnError(conn, goodByeFunc, err)
 					return
 				}
-				validPeerConnection()
+
+				s.connectToPeer(conn)
 			}()
 		},
 	})
 }
 
-// AddDisconnectionHandler disconnects from peers.  It handles updating the peer status.
+// AddDisconnectionHandler disconnects from peers. It handles updating the peer status.
 // This also calls the handler responsible for maintaining other parts of the sync or p2p system.
 func (s *Service) AddDisconnectionHandler(handler func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
 	s.host.Network().Notify(&network.NotifyBundle{
 		DisconnectedF: func(net network.Network, conn network.Conn) {
-			log := log.WithField("multiAddr", peerMultiaddrString(conn))
+			peerID := conn.RemotePeer()
+
+			log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+				"multiAddr": peerMultiaddrString(conn),
+				"direction": conn.Stat().Direction.String(),
+			})
 			// Must be handled in a goroutine as this callback cannot be blocking.
 			go func() {
 				// Exit early if we are still connected to the peer.
-				if net.Connectedness(conn.RemotePeer()) == network.Connected {
+				if net.Connectedness(peerID) == network.Connected {
 					return
 				}
-				priorState, err := s.peers.ConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer())
+
+				priorState, err := s.peers.ConnectionState(peerID)
 				if err != nil {
 					// Can happen if the peer has already disconnected, so...
-					priorState = peers.PeerDisconnected
+					priorState = peers.Disconnected
 				}
-				s.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerDisconnecting)
+
+				s.peers.SetConnectionState(peerID, peers.Disconnecting)
 				if err := handler(context.TODO(), conn.RemotePeer()); err != nil {
 					log.WithError(err).Error("Disconnect handler failed")
 				}
-				s.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerDisconnected)
+
+				s.peers.SetConnectionState(peerID, peers.Disconnected)
+
 				// Only log disconnections if we were fully connected.
-				if priorState == peers.PeerConnected {
-					log.WithField("activePeers", len(s.peers.Active())).Debug("Peer disconnected")
+				if priorState == peers.Connected {
+					activePeersCount := len(s.peers.Active())
+					log.WithField("remainingActivePeers", activePeersCount).Debug("Peer disconnected")
 				}
 			}()
 		},

beacon-chain/p2p/interfaces.go

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ type PeerManager interface {
 	Host() host.Host
 	ENR() *enr.Record
 	DiscoveryAddresses() ([]multiaddr.Multiaddr, error)
-	RefreshENR()
+	RefreshPersistentSubnets()
 	FindPeersWithSubnet(ctx context.Context, topic string, subIndex uint64, threshold int) (bool, error)
 	AddPingMethod(reqFunc func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error)
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/iterator.go

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-package p2p
-
-import (
-	"context"
-
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
-)
-
-// filterNodes wraps an iterator such that Next only returns nodes for which
-// the 'check' function returns true. This custom implementation also
-// checks for context deadlines so that in the event the parent context has
-// expired, we do exit from the search rather than  perform more network
-// lookups for additional peers.
-func filterNodes(ctx context.Context, it enode.Iterator, check func(*enode.Node) bool) enode.Iterator {
-	return &filterIter{ctx, it, check}
-}
-
-type filterIter struct {
-	context.Context
-	enode.Iterator
-	check func(*enode.Node) bool
-}
-
-// Next looks up for the next valid node according to our
-// filter criteria.
-func (f *filterIter) Next() bool {
-	for f.Iterator.Next() {
-		if f.Context.Err() != nil {
-			return false
-		}
-		if f.check(f.Node()) {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}

beacon-chain/p2p/message_id.go

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ func MsgID(genesisValidatorsRoot []byte, pmsg *pubsubpb.Message) string {
 		// never be hit.
 		msg := make([]byte, 20)
 		copy(msg, "invalid")
-		return string(msg)
+		return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(msg)
 	}
 	digest, err := ExtractGossipDigest(*pmsg.Topic)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func MsgID(genesisValidatorsRoot []byte, pmsg *pubsubpb.Message) string {
 		// never be hit.
 		msg := make([]byte, 20)
 		copy(msg, "invalid")
-		return string(msg)
+		return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(msg)
 	}
 	_, fEpoch, err := forks.RetrieveForkDataFromDigest(digest, genesisValidatorsRoot)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func MsgID(genesisValidatorsRoot []byte, pmsg *pubsubpb.Message) string {
 		// never be hit.
 		msg := make([]byte, 20)
 		copy(msg, "invalid")
-		return string(msg)
+		return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(msg)
 	}
 	if fEpoch >= params.BeaconConfig().AltairForkEpoch {
 		return postAltairMsgID(pmsg, fEpoch)
@@ -54,11 +54,11 @@ func MsgID(genesisValidatorsRoot []byte, pmsg *pubsubpb.Message) string {
 	if err != nil {
 		combinedData := append(params.BeaconConfig().MessageDomainInvalidSnappy[:], pmsg.Data...)
 		h := hash.Hash(combinedData)
-		return string(h[:20])
+		return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(h[:20])
 	}
 	combinedData := append(params.BeaconConfig().MessageDomainValidSnappy[:], decodedData...)
 	h := hash.Hash(combinedData)
-	return string(h[:20])
+	return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(h[:20])
 }
 
 // Spec:
@@ -93,13 +93,13 @@ func postAltairMsgID(pmsg *pubsubpb.Message, fEpoch primitives.Epoch) string {
 			// should never happen
 			msg := make([]byte, 20)
 			copy(msg, "invalid")
-			return string(msg)
+			return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(msg)
 		}
 		if uint64(totalLength) > gossipPubSubSize {
 			// this should never happen
 			msg := make([]byte, 20)
 			copy(msg, "invalid")
-			return string(msg)
+			return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(msg)
 		}
 		combinedData := make([]byte, 0, totalLength)
 		combinedData = append(combinedData, params.BeaconConfig().MessageDomainInvalidSnappy[:]...)
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ func postAltairMsgID(pmsg *pubsubpb.Message, fEpoch primitives.Epoch) string {
 		combinedData = append(combinedData, topic...)
 		combinedData = append(combinedData, pmsg.Data...)
 		h := hash.Hash(combinedData)
-		return string(h[:20])
+		return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(h[:20])
 	}
 	totalLength, err := math.AddInt(
 		len(params.BeaconConfig().MessageDomainValidSnappy),
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ func postAltairMsgID(pmsg *pubsubpb.Message, fEpoch primitives.Epoch) string {
 		// should never happen
 		msg := make([]byte, 20)
 		copy(msg, "invalid")
-		return string(msg)
+		return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(msg)
 	}
 	combinedData := make([]byte, 0, totalLength)
 	combinedData = append(combinedData, params.BeaconConfig().MessageDomainValidSnappy[:]...)
@@ -128,5 +128,5 @@ func postAltairMsgID(pmsg *pubsubpb.Message, fEpoch primitives.Epoch) string {
 	combinedData = append(combinedData, topic...)
 	combinedData = append(combinedData, decodedData...)
 	h := hash.Hash(combinedData)
-	return string(h[:20])
+	return bytesutil.UnsafeCastToString(h[:20])
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/peerdata/store.go

@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ var (
 	ErrNoPeerStatus = errors.New("no chain status for peer")
 )
 
-// PeerConnectionState is the state of the connection.
-type PeerConnectionState ethpb.ConnectionState
+// ConnectionState is the state of the connection.
+type ConnectionState ethpb.ConnectionState
 
 // StoreConfig holds peer store parameters.
 type StoreConfig struct {
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ type PeerData struct {
 	// Network related data.
 	Address       ma.Multiaddr
 	Direction     network.Direction
-	ConnState     PeerConnectionState
+	ConnState     ConnectionState
 	Enr           *enr.Record
 	NextValidTime time.Time
 	// Chain related data.

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/BUILD.bazel

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ go_library(
         "//crypto/rand:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_libp2p_go_libp2p//core/peer:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
     ],
 )
 

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/bad_responses.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/p2p/peers/peerdata"
 )
 
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ func (s *BadResponsesScorer) Score(pid peer.ID) float64 {
 
 // scoreNoLock is a lock-free version of Score.
 func (s *BadResponsesScorer) scoreNoLock(pid peer.ID) float64 {
-	if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
+	if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) != nil {
 		return BadPeerScore
 	}
 	score := float64(0)
@@ -116,18 +117,24 @@ func (s *BadResponsesScorer) Increment(pid peer.ID) {
 
 // IsBadPeer states if the peer is to be considered bad.
 // If the peer is unknown this will return `false`, which makes using this function easier than returning an error.
-func (s *BadResponsesScorer) IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (s *BadResponsesScorer) IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) error {
 	s.store.RLock()
 	defer s.store.RUnlock()
+
 	return s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid)
 }
 
 // isBadPeerNoLock is lock-free version of IsBadPeer.
-func (s *BadResponsesScorer) isBadPeerNoLock(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (s *BadResponsesScorer) isBadPeerNoLock(pid peer.ID) error {
 	if peerData, ok := s.store.PeerData(pid); ok {
-		return peerData.BadResponses >= s.config.Threshold
+		if peerData.BadResponses >= s.config.Threshold {
+			return errors.Errorf("peer exceeded bad responses threshold: got %d, threshold %d", peerData.BadResponses, s.config.Threshold)
+		}
+
+		return nil
 	}
-	return false
+
+	return nil
 }
 
 // BadPeers returns the peers that are considered bad.
@@ -137,7 +144,7 @@ func (s *BadResponsesScorer) BadPeers() []peer.ID {
 
 	badPeers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid := range s.store.Peers() {
-		if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
+		if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) != nil {
 			badPeers = append(badPeers, pid)
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/bad_responses_test.go

@@ -33,19 +33,19 @@ func TestScorers_BadResponses_Score(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, 0., scorer.Score(pid), "Unexpected score for unregistered peer")
 
 	scorer.Increment(pid)
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
 	assert.Equal(t, -2.5, scorer.Score(pid))
 
 	scorer.Increment(pid)
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
 	assert.Equal(t, float64(-5), scorer.Score(pid))
 
 	scorer.Increment(pid)
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
 	assert.Equal(t, float64(-7.5), scorer.Score(pid))
 
 	scorer.Increment(pid)
-	assert.Equal(t, true, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NotNil(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
 	assert.Equal(t, -100.0, scorer.Score(pid))
 }
 
@@ -152,17 +152,17 @@ func TestScorers_BadResponses_IsBadPeer(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	scorer := peerStatuses.Scorers().BadResponsesScorer()
 	pid := peer.ID("peer1")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
 
 	peerStatuses.Add(nil, pid, nil, network.DirUnknown)
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid))
 
 	for i := 0; i < scorers.DefaultBadResponsesThreshold; i++ {
 		scorer.Increment(pid)
 		if i == scorers.DefaultBadResponsesThreshold-1 {
-			assert.Equal(t, true, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid), "Unexpected peer status")
+			assert.NotNil(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid), "Unexpected peer status")
 		} else {
-			assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid), "Unexpected peer status")
+			assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pid), "Unexpected peer status")
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -185,11 +185,11 @@ func TestScorers_BadResponses_BadPeers(t *testing.T) {
 		scorer.Increment(pids[2])
 		scorer.Increment(pids[4])
 	}
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[0]), "Invalid peer status")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[1]), "Invalid peer status")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[2]), "Invalid peer status")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[3]), "Invalid peer status")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[4]), "Invalid peer status")
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[0]), "Invalid peer status")
+	assert.NotNil(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[1]), "Invalid peer status")
+	assert.NotNil(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[2]), "Invalid peer status")
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[3]), "Invalid peer status")
+	assert.NotNil(t, scorer.IsBadPeer(pids[4]), "Invalid peer status")
 	want := []peer.ID{pids[1], pids[2], pids[4]}
 	badPeers := scorer.BadPeers()
 	sort.Slice(badPeers, func(i, j int) bool {

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/block_providers.go

@@ -177,8 +177,8 @@ func (s *BlockProviderScorer) processedBlocksNoLock(pid peer.ID) uint64 {
 // Block provider scorer cannot guarantee that lower score of a peer is indeed a sign of a bad peer.
 // Therefore this scorer never marks peers as bad, and relies on scores to probabilistically sort
 // out low-scorers (see WeightSorted method).
-func (*BlockProviderScorer) IsBadPeer(_ peer.ID) bool {
-	return false
+func (*BlockProviderScorer) IsBadPeer(_ peer.ID) error {
+	return nil
 }
 
 // BadPeers returns the peers that are considered bad.

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/block_providers_test.go

@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ func TestScorers_BlockProvider_Score(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(*testing.T) {
 			peerStatuses := peers.NewStatus(ctx, &peers.StatusConfig{
 				PeerLimit: 30,
 				ScorerParams: &scorers.Config{
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ func TestScorers_BlockProvider_Sorted(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			name:   "no peers",
-			update: func(s *scorers.BlockProviderScorer) {},
+			update: func(*scorers.BlockProviderScorer) {},
 			have:   []peer.ID{},
 			want:   []peer.ID{},
 		},
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ func TestScorers_BlockProvider_FormatScorePretty(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(*testing.T) {
 			peerStatuses := peerStatusGen()
 			scorer := peerStatuses.Scorers().BlockProviderScorer()
 			if tt.update != nil {
@@ -481,8 +481,8 @@ func TestScorers_BlockProvider_BadPeerMarking(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	scorer := peerStatuses.Scorers().BlockProviderScorer()
 
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer("peer1"), "Unexpected status for unregistered peer")
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer("peer1"), "Unexpected status for unregistered peer")
 	scorer.IncrementProcessedBlocks("peer1", 64)
-	assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer("peer1"))
+	assert.NoError(t, scorer.IsBadPeer("peer1"))
 	assert.Equal(t, 0, len(scorer.BadPeers()))
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/gossip_scorer.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package scorers
 
 import (
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/p2p/peers/peerdata"
 	pbrpc "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 )
@@ -51,19 +52,24 @@ func (s *GossipScorer) scoreNoLock(pid peer.ID) float64 {
 }
 
 // IsBadPeer states if the peer is to be considered bad.
-func (s *GossipScorer) IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (s *GossipScorer) IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) error {
 	s.store.RLock()
 	defer s.store.RUnlock()
 	return s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid)
 }
 
 // isBadPeerNoLock is lock-free version of IsBadPeer.
-func (s *GossipScorer) isBadPeerNoLock(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (s *GossipScorer) isBadPeerNoLock(pid peer.ID) error {
 	peerData, ok := s.store.PeerData(pid)
 	if !ok {
-		return false
+		return nil
 	}
-	return peerData.GossipScore < gossipThreshold
+
+	if peerData.GossipScore < gossipThreshold {
+		return errors.Errorf("gossip score below threshold: got %f - threshold %f", peerData.GossipScore, gossipThreshold)
+	}
+
+	return nil
 }
 
 // BadPeers returns the peers that are considered bad.
@@ -73,7 +79,7 @@ func (s *GossipScorer) BadPeers() []peer.ID {
 
 	badPeers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid := range s.store.Peers() {
-		if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
+		if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) != nil {
 			badPeers = append(badPeers, pid)
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/gossip_scorer_test.go

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ func TestScorers_Gossip_Score(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "nonexistent peer",
-			update: func(scorer *scorers.GossipScorer) {
+			update: func(*scorers.GossipScorer) {
 			},
 			check: func(scorer *scorers.GossipScorer) {
 				assert.Equal(t, 0.0, scorer.Score("peer1"), "Unexpected score")
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func TestScorers_Gossip_Score(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			check: func(scorer *scorers.GossipScorer) {
 				assert.Equal(t, -101.0, scorer.Score("peer1"), "Unexpected score")
-				assert.Equal(t, true, scorer.IsBadPeer("peer1"), "Unexpected good peer")
+				assert.NotNil(t, scorer.IsBadPeer("peer1"), "Unexpected good peer")
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ func TestScorers_Gossip_Score(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			check: func(scorer *scorers.GossipScorer) {
 				assert.Equal(t, 10.0, scorer.Score("peer1"), "Unexpected score")
-				assert.Equal(t, false, scorer.IsBadPeer("peer1"), "Unexpected bad peer")
+				assert.Equal(t, nil, scorer.IsBadPeer("peer1"), "Unexpected bad peer")
 				_, _, topicMap, err := scorer.GossipData("peer1")
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 				assert.Equal(t, uint64(100), topicMap["a"].TimeInMesh, "incorrect time in mesh")
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func TestScorers_Gossip_Score(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(*testing.T) {
 			peerStatuses := peers.NewStatus(ctx, &peers.StatusConfig{
 				ScorerParams: &scorers.Config{},
 			})

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/peer_status.go

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ func (s *PeerStatusScorer) Score(pid peer.ID) float64 {
 
 // scoreNoLock is a lock-free version of Score.
 func (s *PeerStatusScorer) scoreNoLock(pid peer.ID) float64 {
-	if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
+	if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) != nil {
 		return BadPeerScore
 	}
 	score := float64(0)
@@ -67,30 +67,34 @@ func (s *PeerStatusScorer) scoreNoLock(pid peer.ID) float64 {
 }
 
 // IsBadPeer states if the peer is to be considered bad.
-func (s *PeerStatusScorer) IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (s *PeerStatusScorer) IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) error {
 	s.store.RLock()
 	defer s.store.RUnlock()
+
 	return s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid)
 }
 
 // isBadPeerNoLock is lock-free version of IsBadPeer.
-func (s *PeerStatusScorer) isBadPeerNoLock(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (s *PeerStatusScorer) isBadPeerNoLock(pid peer.ID) error {
 	peerData, ok := s.store.PeerData(pid)
 	if !ok {
-		return false
+		return nil
 	}
+
 	// Mark peer as bad, if the latest error is one of the terminal ones.
 	terminalErrs := []error{
 		p2ptypes.ErrWrongForkDigestVersion,
 		p2ptypes.ErrInvalidFinalizedRoot,
 		p2ptypes.ErrInvalidRequest,
 	}
+
 	for _, err := range terminalErrs {
 		if errors.Is(peerData.ChainStateValidationError, err) {
-			return true
+			return err
 		}
 	}
-	return false
+
+	return nil
 }
 
 // BadPeers returns the peers that are considered bad.
@@ -100,7 +104,7 @@ func (s *PeerStatusScorer) BadPeers() []peer.ID {
 
 	badPeers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid := range s.store.Peers() {
-		if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
+		if s.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) != nil {
 			badPeers = append(badPeers, pid)
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/peer_status_test.go

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ func TestScorers_PeerStatus_Score(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(*testing.T) {
 			peerStatuses := peers.NewStatus(ctx, &peers.StatusConfig{
 				ScorerParams: &scorers.Config{},
 			})
@@ -140,12 +140,12 @@ func TestScorers_PeerStatus_IsBadPeer(t *testing.T) {
 		ScorerParams: &scorers.Config{},
 	})
 	pid := peer.ID("peer1")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid))
 
 	peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().SetPeerStatus(pid, &pb.Status{}, p2ptypes.ErrWrongForkDigestVersion)
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid))
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid))
 }
 
 func TestScorers_PeerStatus_BadPeers(t *testing.T) {
@@ -155,22 +155,22 @@ func TestScorers_PeerStatus_BadPeers(t *testing.T) {
 	pid1 := peer.ID("peer1")
 	pid2 := peer.ID("peer2")
 	pid3 := peer.ID("peer3")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid1))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid1))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid2))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid2))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid3))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid3))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid1))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid1))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid2))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid2))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid3))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid3))
 
 	peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().SetPeerStatus(pid1, &pb.Status{}, p2ptypes.ErrWrongForkDigestVersion)
 	peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().SetPeerStatus(pid2, &pb.Status{}, nil)
 	peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().SetPeerStatus(pid3, &pb.Status{}, p2ptypes.ErrWrongForkDigestVersion)
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid1))
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid1))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid2))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid2))
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid3))
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid3))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid1))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid1))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid2))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid2))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer(pid3))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().IsBadPeer(pid3))
 	assert.Equal(t, 2, len(peerStatuses.Scorers().PeerStatusScorer().BadPeers()))
 	assert.Equal(t, 2, len(peerStatuses.Scorers().BadPeers()))
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/service.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/p2p/peers/peerdata"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/features"
 )
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ const BadPeerScore = gossipThreshold
 // Scorer defines minimum set of methods every peer scorer must expose.
 type Scorer interface {
 	Score(pid peer.ID) float64
-	IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) bool
+	IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) error
 	BadPeers() []peer.ID
 }
 
@@ -124,26 +125,29 @@ func (s *Service) ScoreNoLock(pid peer.ID) float64 {
 }
 
 // IsBadPeer traverses all the scorers to see if any of them classifies peer as bad.
-func (s *Service) IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (s *Service) IsBadPeer(pid peer.ID) error {
 	s.store.RLock()
 	defer s.store.RUnlock()
 	return s.IsBadPeerNoLock(pid)
 }
 
 // IsBadPeerNoLock is a lock-free version of IsBadPeer.
-func (s *Service) IsBadPeerNoLock(pid peer.ID) bool {
-	if s.scorers.badResponsesScorer.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
-		return true
+func (s *Service) IsBadPeerNoLock(pid peer.ID) error {
+	if err := s.scorers.badResponsesScorer.isBadPeerNoLock(pid); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "bad responses scorer")
 	}
-	if s.scorers.peerStatusScorer.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
-		return true
+
+	if err := s.scorers.peerStatusScorer.isBadPeerNoLock(pid); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "peer status scorer")
 	}
+
 	if features.Get().EnablePeerScorer {
-		if s.scorers.gossipScorer.isBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
-			return true
+		if err := s.scorers.gossipScorer.isBadPeerNoLock(pid); err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "gossip scorer")
 		}
 	}
-	return false
+
+	return nil
 }
 
 // BadPeers returns the peers that are considered bad by any of registered scorers.
@@ -153,7 +157,7 @@ func (s *Service) BadPeers() []peer.ID {
 
 	badPeers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid := range s.store.Peers() {
-		if s.IsBadPeerNoLock(pid) {
+		if s.IsBadPeerNoLock(pid) != nil {
 			badPeers = append(badPeers, pid)
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers/service_test.go

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ func TestScorers_Service_Score(t *testing.T) {
 		return scores
 	}
 
-	pack := func(scorer *scorers.Service, s1, s2, s3 float64) map[string]float64 {
+	pack := func(_ *scorers.Service, s1, s2, s3 float64) map[string]float64 {
 		return map[string]float64{
 			"peer1": roundScore(s1),
 			"peer2": roundScore(s2),
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ func TestScorers_Service_loop(t *testing.T) {
 	for i := 0; i < s1.Params().Threshold+5; i++ {
 		s1.Increment(pid1)
 	}
-	assert.Equal(t, true, s1.IsBadPeer(pid1), "Peer should be marked as bad")
+	assert.NotNil(t, s1.IsBadPeer(pid1), "Peer should be marked as bad")
 
 	s2.IncrementProcessedBlocks("peer1", 221)
 	assert.Equal(t, uint64(221), s2.ProcessedBlocks("peer1"))
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ func TestScorers_Service_loop(t *testing.T) {
 		for {
 			select {
 			case <-ticker.C:
-				if s1.IsBadPeer(pid1) == false && s2.ProcessedBlocks("peer1") == 0 {
+				if s1.IsBadPeer(pid1) == nil && s2.ProcessedBlocks("peer1") == 0 {
 					return
 				}
 			case <-ctx.Done():
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ func TestScorers_Service_loop(t *testing.T) {
 	}()
 
 	<-done
-	assert.Equal(t, false, s1.IsBadPeer(pid1), "Peer should not be marked as bad")
+	assert.NoError(t, s1.IsBadPeer(pid1), "Peer should not be marked as bad")
 	assert.Equal(t, uint64(0), s2.ProcessedBlocks("peer1"), "No blocks are expected")
 }
 
@@ -278,10 +278,10 @@ func TestScorers_Service_IsBadPeer(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	})
 
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer1"))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer1"))
 	peerStatuses.Scorers().BadResponsesScorer().Increment("peer1")
 	peerStatuses.Scorers().BadResponsesScorer().Increment("peer1")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer1"))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer1"))
 }
 
 func TestScorers_Service_BadPeers(t *testing.T) {
@@ -295,16 +295,16 @@ func TestScorers_Service_BadPeers(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	})
 
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer1"))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer2"))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer3"))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer1"))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer2"))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer3"))
 	assert.Equal(t, 0, len(peerStatuses.Scorers().BadPeers()))
 	for _, pid := range []peer.ID{"peer1", "peer3"} {
 		peerStatuses.Scorers().BadResponsesScorer().Increment(pid)
 		peerStatuses.Scorers().BadResponsesScorer().Increment(pid)
 	}
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer1"))
-	assert.Equal(t, false, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer2"))
-	assert.Equal(t, true, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer3"))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer1"))
+	assert.NoError(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer2"))
+	assert.NotNil(t, peerStatuses.Scorers().IsBadPeer("peer3"))
 	assert.Equal(t, 2, len(peerStatuses.Scorers().BadPeers()))
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/status.go

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
 	ma "github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr"
 	manet "github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr/net"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/go-bitfield"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/p2p/peers/peerdata"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/p2p/peers/scorers"
@@ -49,14 +50,14 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	// PeerDisconnected means there is no connection to the peer.
-	PeerDisconnected peerdata.PeerConnectionState = iota
-	// PeerDisconnecting means there is an on-going attempt to disconnect from the peer.
-	PeerDisconnecting
-	// PeerConnected means the peer has an active connection.
-	PeerConnected
-	// PeerConnecting means there is an on-going attempt to connect to the peer.
-	PeerConnecting
+	// Disconnected means there is no connection to the peer.
+	Disconnected peerdata.ConnectionState = iota
+	// Disconnecting means there is an on-going attempt to disconnect from the peer.
+	Disconnecting
+	// Connected means the peer has an active connection.
+	Connected
+	// Connecting means there is an on-going attempt to connect to the peer.
+	Connecting
 )
 
 const (
@@ -117,6 +118,15 @@ func NewStatus(ctx context.Context, config *StatusConfig) *Status {
 	}
 }
 
+func (p *Status) UpdateENR(record *enr.Record, pid peer.ID) {
+	p.store.Lock()
+	defer p.store.Unlock()
+
+	if peerData, ok := p.store.PeerData(pid); ok {
+		peerData.Enr = record
+	}
+}
+
 // Scorers exposes peer scoring management service.
 func (p *Status) Scorers() *scorers.Service {
 	return p.scorers
@@ -150,7 +160,7 @@ func (p *Status) Add(record *enr.Record, pid peer.ID, address ma.Multiaddr, dire
 		Address:   address,
 		Direction: direction,
 		// Peers start disconnected; state will be updated when the handshake process begins.
-		ConnState: PeerDisconnected,
+		ConnState: Disconnected,
 	}
 	if record != nil {
 		peerData.Enr = record
@@ -212,7 +222,7 @@ func (p *Status) IsActive(pid peer.ID) bool {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 
 	peerData, ok := p.store.PeerData(pid)
-	return ok && (peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected || peerData.ConnState == PeerConnecting)
+	return ok && (peerData.ConnState == Connected || peerData.ConnState == Connecting)
 }
 
 // IsAboveInboundLimit checks if we are above our current inbound
@@ -222,7 +232,7 @@ func (p *Status) IsAboveInboundLimit() bool {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	totalInbound := 0
 	for _, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected &&
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connected &&
 			peerData.Direction == network.DirInbound {
 			totalInbound += 1
 		}
@@ -286,7 +296,7 @@ func (p *Status) SubscribedToSubnet(index uint64) []peer.ID {
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
 		// look at active peers
-		connectedStatus := peerData.ConnState == PeerConnecting || peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected
+		connectedStatus := peerData.ConnState == Connecting || peerData.ConnState == Connected
 		if connectedStatus && peerData.MetaData != nil && !peerData.MetaData.IsNil() && peerData.MetaData.AttnetsBitfield() != nil {
 			indices := indicesFromBitfield(peerData.MetaData.AttnetsBitfield())
 			for _, idx := range indices {
@@ -301,7 +311,7 @@ func (p *Status) SubscribedToSubnet(index uint64) []peer.ID {
 }
 
 // SetConnectionState sets the connection state of the given remote peer.
-func (p *Status) SetConnectionState(pid peer.ID, state peerdata.PeerConnectionState) {
+func (p *Status) SetConnectionState(pid peer.ID, state peerdata.ConnectionState) {
 	p.store.Lock()
 	defer p.store.Unlock()
 
@@ -311,14 +321,14 @@ func (p *Status) SetConnectionState(pid peer.ID, state peerdata.PeerConnectionSt
 
 // ConnectionState gets the connection state of the given remote peer.
 // This will error if the peer does not exist.
-func (p *Status) ConnectionState(pid peer.ID) (peerdata.PeerConnectionState, error) {
+func (p *Status) ConnectionState(pid peer.ID) (peerdata.ConnectionState, error) {
 	p.store.RLock()
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 
 	if peerData, ok := p.store.PeerData(pid); ok {
 		return peerData.ConnState, nil
 	}
-	return PeerDisconnected, peerdata.ErrPeerUnknown
+	return Disconnected, peerdata.ErrPeerUnknown
 }
 
 // ChainStateLastUpdated gets the last time the chain state of the given remote peer was updated.
@@ -335,19 +345,29 @@ func (p *Status) ChainStateLastUpdated(pid peer.ID) (time.Time, error) {
 
 // IsBad states if the peer is to be considered bad (by *any* of the registered scorers).
 // If the peer is unknown this will return `false`, which makes using this function easier than returning an error.
-func (p *Status) IsBad(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (p *Status) IsBad(pid peer.ID) error {
 	p.store.RLock()
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
+
 	return p.isBad(pid)
 }
 
 // isBad is the lock-free version of IsBad.
-func (p *Status) isBad(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (p *Status) isBad(pid peer.ID) error {
 	// Do not disconnect from trusted peers.
 	if p.store.IsTrustedPeer(pid) {
-		return false
+		return nil
 	}
-	return p.isfromBadIP(pid) || p.scorers.IsBadPeerNoLock(pid)
+
+	if err := p.isfromBadIP(pid); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "peer is from a bad IP")
+	}
+
+	if err := p.scorers.IsBadPeerNoLock(pid); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "is bad peer no lock")
+	}
+
+	return nil
 }
 
 // NextValidTime gets the earliest possible time it is to contact/dial
@@ -411,7 +431,7 @@ func (p *Status) Connecting() []peer.ID {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnecting {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connecting {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -424,7 +444,7 @@ func (p *Status) Connected() []peer.ID {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connected {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -450,7 +470,7 @@ func (p *Status) InboundConnected() []peer.ID {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected && peerData.Direction == network.DirInbound {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connected && peerData.Direction == network.DirInbound {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -463,7 +483,7 @@ func (p *Status) InboundConnectedWithProtocol(protocol InternetProtocol) []peer.
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected && peerData.Direction == network.DirInbound && strings.Contains(peerData.Address.String(), string(protocol)) {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connected && peerData.Direction == network.DirInbound && strings.Contains(peerData.Address.String(), string(protocol)) {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -489,7 +509,7 @@ func (p *Status) OutboundConnected() []peer.ID {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected && peerData.Direction == network.DirOutbound {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connected && peerData.Direction == network.DirOutbound {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -502,7 +522,7 @@ func (p *Status) OutboundConnectedWithProtocol(protocol InternetProtocol) []peer
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected && peerData.Direction == network.DirOutbound && strings.Contains(peerData.Address.String(), string(protocol)) {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connected && peerData.Direction == network.DirOutbound && strings.Contains(peerData.Address.String(), string(protocol)) {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -515,7 +535,7 @@ func (p *Status) Active() []peer.ID {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnecting || peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connecting || peerData.ConnState == Connected {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -528,7 +548,7 @@ func (p *Status) Disconnecting() []peer.ID {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerDisconnecting {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Disconnecting {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -541,7 +561,7 @@ func (p *Status) Disconnected() []peer.ID {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerDisconnected {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Disconnected {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -554,7 +574,7 @@ func (p *Status) Inactive() []peer.ID {
 	defer p.store.RUnlock()
 	peers := make([]peer.ID, 0)
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerDisconnecting || peerData.ConnState == PeerDisconnected {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Disconnecting || peerData.ConnState == Disconnected {
 			peers = append(peers, pid)
 		}
 	}
@@ -592,7 +612,7 @@ func (p *Status) Prune() {
 		return
 	}
 	notBadPeer := func(pid peer.ID) bool {
-		return !p.isBad(pid)
+		return p.isBad(pid) == nil
 	}
 	notTrustedPeer := func(pid peer.ID) bool {
 		return !p.isTrustedPeers(pid)
@@ -605,7 +625,7 @@ func (p *Status) Prune() {
 	// Select disconnected peers with a smaller bad response count.
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
 		// Should not prune trusted peer or prune the peer dara and unset trusted peer.
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerDisconnected && notBadPeer(pid) && notTrustedPeer(pid) {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Disconnected && notBadPeer(pid) && notTrustedPeer(pid) {
 			peersToPrune = append(peersToPrune, &peerResp{
 				pid:   pid,
 				score: p.Scorers().ScoreNoLock(pid),
@@ -657,7 +677,7 @@ func (p *Status) deprecatedPrune() {
 	// Select disconnected peers with a smaller bad response count.
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
 		// Should not prune trusted peer or prune the peer dara and unset trusted peer.
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerDisconnected && notBadPeer(peerData) && notTrustedPeer(pid) {
+		if peerData.ConnState == Disconnected && notBadPeer(peerData) && notTrustedPeer(pid) {
 			peersToPrune = append(peersToPrune, &peerResp{
 				pid:     pid,
 				badResp: peerData.BadResponses,
@@ -814,7 +834,7 @@ func (p *Status) PeersToPrune() []peer.ID {
 	peersToPrune := make([]*peerResp, 0)
 	// Select connected and inbound peers to prune.
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected &&
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connected &&
 			peerData.Direction == network.DirInbound && !p.store.IsTrustedPeer(pid) {
 			peersToPrune = append(peersToPrune, &peerResp{
 				pid:   pid,
@@ -880,7 +900,7 @@ func (p *Status) deprecatedPeersToPrune() []peer.ID {
 	peersToPrune := make([]*peerResp, 0)
 	// Select connected and inbound peers to prune.
 	for pid, peerData := range p.store.Peers() {
-		if peerData.ConnState == PeerConnected &&
+		if peerData.ConnState == Connected &&
 			peerData.Direction == network.DirInbound && !p.store.IsTrustedPeer(pid) {
 			peersToPrune = append(peersToPrune, &peerResp{
 				pid:     pid,
@@ -982,24 +1002,28 @@ func (p *Status) isTrustedPeers(pid peer.ID) bool {
 
 // this method assumes the store lock is acquired before
 // executing the method.
-func (p *Status) isfromBadIP(pid peer.ID) bool {
+func (p *Status) isfromBadIP(pid peer.ID) error {
 	peerData, ok := p.store.PeerData(pid)
 	if !ok {
-		return false
+		return nil
 	}
+
 	if peerData.Address == nil {
-		return false
+		return nil
 	}
+
 	ip, err := manet.ToIP(peerData.Address)
 	if err != nil {
-		return true
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "to ip")
 	}
+
 	if val, ok := p.ipTracker[ip.String()]; ok {
 		if val > CollocationLimit {
-			return true
+			return errors.Errorf("collocation limit exceeded: got %d - limit %d", val, CollocationLimit)
 		}
 	}
-	return false
+
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (p *Status) addIpToTracker(pid peer.ID) {

beacon-chain/p2p/peers/status_test.go

@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ func TestPeerSubscribedToSubnet(t *testing.T) {
 	// Add some peers with different states
 	numPeers := 2
 	for i := 0; i < numPeers; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+		addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	}
 	expectedPeer := p.All()[1]
 	bitV := bitfield.NewBitvector64()
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ func TestPeerSubscribedToSubnet(t *testing.T) {
 	}))
 	numPeers = 3
 	for i := 0; i < numPeers; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerDisconnected)
+		addPeer(t, p, peers.Disconnected)
 	}
 	ps := p.SubscribedToSubnet(2)
 	assert.Equal(t, 1, len(ps), "Unexpected num of peers")
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ func TestPeerImplicitAdd(t *testing.T) {
 	id, err := peer.Decode("16Uiu2HAkyWZ4Ni1TpvDS8dPxsozmHY85KaiFjodQuV6Tz5tkHVeR")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	connectionState := peers.PeerConnecting
+	connectionState := peers.Connecting
 	p.SetConnectionState(id, connectionState)
 
 	resConnectionState, err := p.ConnectionState(id)
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ func TestPeerBadResponses(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 	}
 
-	assert.Equal(t, false, p.IsBad(id), "Peer marked as bad when should be good")
+	assert.NoError(t, p.IsBad(id), "Peer marked as bad when should be good")
 
 	address, err := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/213.202.254.180/tcp/13000")
 	require.NoError(t, err, "Failed to create address")
@@ -358,25 +358,25 @@ func TestPeerBadResponses(t *testing.T) {
 	resBadResponses, err := scorer.Count(id)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 0, resBadResponses, "Unexpected bad responses")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, p.IsBad(id), "Peer marked as bad when should be good")
+	assert.NoError(t, p.IsBad(id), "Peer marked as bad when should be good")
 
 	scorer.Increment(id)
 	resBadResponses, err = scorer.Count(id)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 1, resBadResponses, "Unexpected bad responses")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, p.IsBad(id), "Peer marked as bad when should be good")
+	assert.NoError(t, p.IsBad(id), "Peer marked as bad when should be good")
 
 	scorer.Increment(id)
 	resBadResponses, err = scorer.Count(id)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 2, resBadResponses, "Unexpected bad responses")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, p.IsBad(id), "Peer not marked as bad when it should be")
+	assert.NotNil(t, p.IsBad(id), "Peer not marked as bad when it should be")
 
 	scorer.Increment(id)
 	resBadResponses, err = scorer.Count(id)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, 3, resBadResponses, "Unexpected bad responses")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, p.IsBad(id), "Peer not marked as bad when it should be")
+	assert.NotNil(t, p.IsBad(id), "Peer not marked as bad when it should be")
 }
 
 func TestAddMetaData(t *testing.T) {
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ func TestAddMetaData(t *testing.T) {
 	// Add some peers with different states
 	numPeers := 5
 	for i := 0; i < numPeers; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+		addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	}
 	newPeer := p.All()[2]
 
@@ -422,19 +422,19 @@ func TestPeerConnectionStatuses(t *testing.T) {
 	// Add some peers with different states
 	numPeersDisconnected := 11
 	for i := 0; i < numPeersDisconnected; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerDisconnected)
+		addPeer(t, p, peers.Disconnected)
 	}
 	numPeersConnecting := 7
 	for i := 0; i < numPeersConnecting; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnecting)
+		addPeer(t, p, peers.Connecting)
 	}
 	numPeersConnected := 43
 	for i := 0; i < numPeersConnected; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+		addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	}
 	numPeersDisconnecting := 4
 	for i := 0; i < numPeersDisconnecting; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerDisconnecting)
+		addPeer(t, p, peers.Disconnecting)
 	}
 
 	// Now confirm the states
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ func TestPeerValidTime(t *testing.T) {
 
 	numPeersConnected := 6
 	for i := 0; i < numPeersConnected; i++ {
-		addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+		addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	}
 
 	allPeers := p.All()
@@ -510,10 +510,10 @@ func TestPrune(t *testing.T) {
 	for i := 0; i < p.MaxPeerLimit()+100; i++ {
 		if i%7 == 0 {
 			// Peer added as disconnected.
-			_ = addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerDisconnected)
+			_ = addPeer(t, p, peers.Disconnected)
 		}
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		_ = addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+		_ = addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	}
 
 	disPeers := p.Disconnected()
@@ -571,23 +571,23 @@ func TestPeerIPTracker(t *testing.T) {
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Fatal(err)
 		}
-		badPeers = append(badPeers, createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirUnknown, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_DISCONNECTED)))
+		badPeers = append(badPeers, createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirUnknown, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_DISCONNECTED)))
 	}
 	for _, pr := range badPeers {
-		assert.Equal(t, true, p.IsBad(pr), "peer with bad ip is not bad")
+		assert.NotNil(t, p.IsBad(pr), "peer with bad ip is not bad")
 	}
 
 	// Add in bad peers, so that our records are trimmed out
 	// from the peer store.
 	for i := 0; i < p.MaxPeerLimit()+100; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		pid := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerDisconnected)
+		pid := addPeer(t, p, peers.Disconnected)
 		p.Scorers().BadResponsesScorer().Increment(pid)
 	}
 	p.Prune()
 
 	for _, pr := range badPeers {
-		assert.Equal(t, false, p.IsBad(pr), "peer with good ip is regarded as bad")
+		assert.NoError(t, p.IsBad(pr), "peer with good ip is regarded as bad")
 	}
 }
 
@@ -601,8 +601,11 @@ func TestTrimmedOrderedPeers(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	})
 
-	expectedTarget := primitives.Epoch(2)
-	maxPeers := 3
+	const (
+		expectedTarget = primitives.Epoch(2)
+		maxPeers       = 3
+	)
+
 	var mockroot2 [32]byte
 	var mockroot3 [32]byte
 	var mockroot4 [32]byte
@@ -611,36 +614,41 @@ func TestTrimmedOrderedPeers(t *testing.T) {
 	copy(mockroot3[:], "three")
 	copy(mockroot4[:], "four")
 	copy(mockroot5[:], "five")
+
 	// Peer 1
-	pid1 := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+	pid1 := addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	p.SetChainState(pid1, &pb.Status{
 		HeadSlot:       3 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
 		FinalizedEpoch: 3,
 		FinalizedRoot:  mockroot3[:],
 	})
+
 	// Peer 2
-	pid2 := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+	pid2 := addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	p.SetChainState(pid2, &pb.Status{
 		HeadSlot:       4 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
 		FinalizedEpoch: 4,
 		FinalizedRoot:  mockroot4[:],
 	})
+
 	// Peer 3
-	pid3 := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+	pid3 := addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	p.SetChainState(pid3, &pb.Status{
 		HeadSlot:       5 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
 		FinalizedEpoch: 5,
 		FinalizedRoot:  mockroot5[:],
 	})
+
 	// Peer 4
-	pid4 := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+	pid4 := addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	p.SetChainState(pid4, &pb.Status{
 		HeadSlot:       2 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
 		FinalizedEpoch: 2,
 		FinalizedRoot:  mockroot2[:],
 	})
+
 	// Peer 5
-	pid5 := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+	pid5 := addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	p.SetChainState(pid5, &pb.Status{
 		HeadSlot:       2 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
 		FinalizedEpoch: 2,
@@ -680,12 +688,12 @@ func TestAtInboundPeerLimit(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirOutbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirOutbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 	assert.Equal(t, false, p.IsAboveInboundLimit(), "Inbound limit exceeded")
 	for i := 0; i < 31; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 	assert.Equal(t, true, p.IsAboveInboundLimit(), "Inbound limit not exceeded")
 }
@@ -705,7 +713,7 @@ func TestPrunePeers(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirOutbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirOutbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 	// Assert there are no prunable peers.
 	peersToPrune := p.PeersToPrune()
@@ -713,7 +721,7 @@ func TestPrunePeers(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for i := 0; i < 18; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 
 	// Assert there are the correct prunable peers.
@@ -723,7 +731,7 @@ func TestPrunePeers(t *testing.T) {
 	// Add in more peers.
 	for i := 0; i < 13; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 
 	// Set up bad scores for inbound peers.
@@ -767,7 +775,7 @@ func TestPrunePeers_TrustedPeers(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirOutbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirOutbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 	// Assert there are no prunable peers.
 	peersToPrune := p.PeersToPrune()
@@ -775,7 +783,7 @@ func TestPrunePeers_TrustedPeers(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for i := 0; i < 18; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 
 	// Assert there are the correct prunable peers.
@@ -785,7 +793,7 @@ func TestPrunePeers_TrustedPeers(t *testing.T) {
 	// Add in more peers.
 	for i := 0; i < 13; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 
 	var trustedPeers []peer.ID
@@ -821,7 +829,7 @@ func TestPrunePeers_TrustedPeers(t *testing.T) {
 	// Add more peers to check if trusted peers can be pruned after they are deleted from trusted peer set.
 	for i := 0; i < 9; i++ {
 		// Peer added to peer handler.
-		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.PeerConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
+		createPeer(t, p, nil, network.DirInbound, peerdata.ConnectionState(ethpb.ConnectionState_CONNECTED))
 	}
 
 	// Delete trusted peers.
@@ -865,14 +873,14 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 		headSlot       primitives.Slot
 		finalizedEpoch primitives.Epoch
 	}
+
 	tests := []struct {
-		name              string
-		peers             []*peerConfig
-		limitPeers        int
-		ourFinalizedEpoch primitives.Epoch
-		targetEpoch       primitives.Epoch
-		// targetEpochSupport denotes how many peers support returned epoch.
-		targetEpochSupport int
+		name               string
+		peers              []*peerConfig
+		limitPeers         int
+		ourFinalizedEpoch  primitives.Epoch
+		targetEpoch        primitives.Epoch
+		targetEpochSupport int // Denotes how many peers support returned epoch.
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "head slot matches finalized epoch",
@@ -885,6 +893,7 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 				{finalizedEpoch: 3, headSlot: 3 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 			},
 			limitPeers:         15,
+			ourFinalizedEpoch:  0,
 			targetEpoch:        4,
 			targetEpochSupport: 4,
 		},
@@ -902,6 +911,7 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 				{finalizedEpoch: 3, headSlot: 4 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 			},
 			limitPeers:         15,
+			ourFinalizedEpoch:  0,
 			targetEpoch:        4,
 			targetEpochSupport: 4,
 		},
@@ -916,6 +926,7 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 				{finalizedEpoch: 3, headSlot: 42 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 			},
 			limitPeers:         15,
+			ourFinalizedEpoch:  0,
 			targetEpoch:        4,
 			targetEpochSupport: 4,
 		},
@@ -930,8 +941,8 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 				{finalizedEpoch: 3, headSlot: 46 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 				{finalizedEpoch: 6, headSlot: 6 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 			},
-			ourFinalizedEpoch:  5,
 			limitPeers:         15,
+			ourFinalizedEpoch:  5,
 			targetEpoch:        6,
 			targetEpochSupport: 1,
 		},
@@ -950,8 +961,8 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 				{finalizedEpoch: 7, headSlot: 7 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 				{finalizedEpoch: 8, headSlot: 8 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 			},
-			ourFinalizedEpoch:  5,
 			limitPeers:         15,
+			ourFinalizedEpoch:  5,
 			targetEpoch:        6,
 			targetEpochSupport: 5,
 		},
@@ -970,8 +981,8 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 				{finalizedEpoch: 7, headSlot: 7 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 				{finalizedEpoch: 8, headSlot: 8 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 			},
-			ourFinalizedEpoch:  5,
 			limitPeers:         4,
+			ourFinalizedEpoch:  5,
 			targetEpoch:        6,
 			targetEpochSupport: 4,
 		},
@@ -986,8 +997,8 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 				{finalizedEpoch: 8, headSlot: 8 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 				{finalizedEpoch: 8, headSlot: 8 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
 			},
-			ourFinalizedEpoch:  5,
 			limitPeers:         15,
+			ourFinalizedEpoch:  5,
 			targetEpoch:        8,
 			targetEpochSupport: 3,
 		},
@@ -1002,7 +1013,7 @@ func TestStatus_BestPeer(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			})
 			for _, peerConfig := range tt.peers {
-				p.SetChainState(addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected), &pb.Status{
+				p.SetChainState(addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected), &pb.Status{
 					FinalizedEpoch: peerConfig.finalizedEpoch,
 					HeadSlot:       peerConfig.headSlot,
 				})
@@ -1028,7 +1039,7 @@ func TestBestFinalized_returnsMaxValue(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for i := 0; i <= maxPeers+100; i++ {
 		p.Add(new(enr.Record), peer.ID(rune(i)), nil, network.DirOutbound)
-		p.SetConnectionState(peer.ID(rune(i)), peers.PeerConnected)
+		p.SetConnectionState(peer.ID(rune(i)), peers.Connected)
 		p.SetChainState(peer.ID(rune(i)), &pb.Status{
 			FinalizedEpoch: 10,
 		})
@@ -1051,7 +1062,7 @@ func TestStatus_BestNonFinalized(t *testing.T) {
 	peerSlots := []primitives.Slot{32, 32, 32, 32, 235, 233, 258, 268, 270}
 	for i, headSlot := range peerSlots {
 		p.Add(new(enr.Record), peer.ID(rune(i)), nil, network.DirOutbound)
-		p.SetConnectionState(peer.ID(rune(i)), peers.PeerConnected)
+		p.SetConnectionState(peer.ID(rune(i)), peers.Connected)
 		p.SetChainState(peer.ID(rune(i)), &pb.Status{
 			HeadSlot: headSlot,
 		})
@@ -1074,17 +1085,17 @@ func TestStatus_CurrentEpoch(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	})
 	// Peer 1
-	pid1 := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+	pid1 := addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	p.SetChainState(pid1, &pb.Status{
 		HeadSlot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch * 4,
 	})
 	// Peer 2
-	pid2 := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+	pid2 := addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	p.SetChainState(pid2, &pb.Status{
 		HeadSlot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch * 5,
 	})
 	// Peer 3
-	pid3 := addPeer(t, p, peers.PeerConnected)
+	pid3 := addPeer(t, p, peers.Connected)
 	p.SetChainState(pid3, &pb.Status{
 		HeadSlot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch * 4,
 	})
@@ -1103,8 +1114,8 @@ func TestInbound(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	addr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/33333")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	inbound := createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirInbound, peers.PeerConnected)
-	createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirOutbound, peers.PeerConnected)
+	inbound := createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirInbound, peers.Connected)
+	createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirOutbound, peers.Connected)
 
 	result := p.Inbound()
 	require.Equal(t, 1, len(result))
@@ -1123,8 +1134,8 @@ func TestInboundConnected(t *testing.T) {
 
 	addr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/33333")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	inbound := createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirInbound, peers.PeerConnected)
-	createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirInbound, peers.PeerConnecting)
+	inbound := createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirInbound, peers.Connected)
+	createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirInbound, peers.Connecting)
 
 	result := p.InboundConnected()
 	require.Equal(t, 1, len(result))
@@ -1157,7 +1168,7 @@ func TestInboundConnectedWithProtocol(t *testing.T) {
 		multiaddr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(addr)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		peer := createPeer(t, p, multiaddr, network.DirInbound, peers.PeerConnected)
+		peer := createPeer(t, p, multiaddr, network.DirInbound, peers.Connected)
 		expectedTCP[peer.String()] = true
 	}
 
@@ -1166,7 +1177,7 @@ func TestInboundConnectedWithProtocol(t *testing.T) {
 		multiaddr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(addr)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		peer := createPeer(t, p, multiaddr, network.DirInbound, peers.PeerConnected)
+		peer := createPeer(t, p, multiaddr, network.DirInbound, peers.Connected)
 		expectedQUIC[peer.String()] = true
 	}
 
@@ -1203,8 +1214,8 @@ func TestOutbound(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	addr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/33333")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirInbound, peers.PeerConnected)
-	outbound := createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirOutbound, peers.PeerConnected)
+	createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirInbound, peers.Connected)
+	outbound := createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirOutbound, peers.Connected)
 
 	result := p.Outbound()
 	require.Equal(t, 1, len(result))
@@ -1223,8 +1234,8 @@ func TestOutboundConnected(t *testing.T) {
 
 	addr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/33333")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	inbound := createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirOutbound, peers.PeerConnected)
-	createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirOutbound, peers.PeerConnecting)
+	inbound := createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirOutbound, peers.Connected)
+	createPeer(t, p, addr, network.DirOutbound, peers.Connecting)
 
 	result := p.OutboundConnected()
 	require.Equal(t, 1, len(result))
@@ -1257,7 +1268,7 @@ func TestOutboundConnectedWithProtocol(t *testing.T) {
 		multiaddr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(addr)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		peer := createPeer(t, p, multiaddr, network.DirOutbound, peers.PeerConnected)
+		peer := createPeer(t, p, multiaddr, network.DirOutbound, peers.Connected)
 		expectedTCP[peer.String()] = true
 	}
 
@@ -1266,7 +1277,7 @@ func TestOutboundConnectedWithProtocol(t *testing.T) {
 		multiaddr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(addr)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		peer := createPeer(t, p, multiaddr, network.DirOutbound, peers.PeerConnected)
+		peer := createPeer(t, p, multiaddr, network.DirOutbound, peers.Connected)
 		expectedQUIC[peer.String()] = true
 	}
 
@@ -1293,7 +1304,7 @@ func TestOutboundConnectedWithProtocol(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // addPeer is a helper to add a peer with a given connection state)
-func addPeer(t *testing.T, p *peers.Status, state peerdata.PeerConnectionState) peer.ID {
+func addPeer(t *testing.T, p *peers.Status, state peerdata.ConnectionState) peer.ID {
 	// Set up some peers with different states
 	mhBytes := []byte{0x11, 0x04}
 	idBytes := make([]byte, 4)
@@ -1312,7 +1323,7 @@ func addPeer(t *testing.T, p *peers.Status, state peerdata.PeerConnectionState)
 }
 
 func createPeer(t *testing.T, p *peers.Status, addr ma.Multiaddr,
-	dir network.Direction, state peerdata.PeerConnectionState) peer.ID {
+	dir network.Direction, state peerdata.ConnectionState) peer.ID {
 	mhBytes := []byte{0x11, 0x04}
 	idBytes := make([]byte, 4)
 	_, err := rand.Read(idBytes)

beacon-chain/p2p/pubsub.go

@@ -165,14 +165,14 @@ func (s *Service) pubsubOptions() []pubsub.Option {
 func parsePeersEnr(peers []string) ([]peer.AddrInfo, error) {
 	addrs, err := PeersFromStringAddrs(peers)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Cannot convert peers raw ENRs into multiaddresses: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot convert peers raw ENRs into multiaddresses: %w", err)
 	}
 	if len(addrs) == 0 {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Converting peers raw ENRs into multiaddresses resulted in an empty list")
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("converting peers raw ENRs into multiaddresses resulted in an empty list")
 	}
 	directAddrInfos, err := peer.AddrInfosFromP2pAddrs(addrs...)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Cannot convert peers multiaddresses into AddrInfos: %w", err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot convert peers multiaddresses into AddrInfos: %w", err)
 	}
 	return directAddrInfos, nil
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/pubsub_filter.go

@@ -10,15 +10,25 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/p2p/encoder"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/network/forks"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
 
 var _ pubsub.SubscriptionFilter = (*Service)(nil)
 
 // It is set at this limit to handle the possibility
 // of double topic subscriptions at fork boundaries.
-// -> 64 Attestation Subnets * 2.
-// -> 4 Sync Committee Subnets * 2.
-// -> Block,Aggregate,ProposerSlashing,AttesterSlashing,Exits,SyncContribution * 2.
+// -> BeaconBlock              * 2 = 2
+// -> BeaconAggregateAndProof  * 2 = 2
+// -> VoluntaryExit            * 2 = 2
+// -> ProposerSlashing         * 2 = 2
+// -> AttesterSlashing         * 2 = 2
+// -> 64 Beacon Attestation    * 2 = 128
+// -> SyncContributionAndProof * 2 = 2
+// -> 4 SyncCommitteeSubnets   * 2 = 8
+// -> BlsToExecutionChange     * 2 = 2
+// -> 6 BlobSidecar            * 2 = 12
+// -------------------------------------
+// TOTAL                           = 162
 const pubsubSubscriptionRequestLimit = 200
 
 // CanSubscribe returns true if the topic is of interest and we could subscribe to it.
@@ -95,8 +105,15 @@ func (s *Service) CanSubscribe(topic string) bool {
 // FilterIncomingSubscriptions is invoked for all RPCs containing subscription notifications.
 // This method returns only the topics of interest and may return an error if the subscription
 // request contains too many topics.
-func (s *Service) FilterIncomingSubscriptions(_ peer.ID, subs []*pubsubpb.RPC_SubOpts) ([]*pubsubpb.RPC_SubOpts, error) {
+func (s *Service) FilterIncomingSubscriptions(peerID peer.ID, subs []*pubsubpb.RPC_SubOpts) ([]*pubsubpb.RPC_SubOpts, error) {
 	if len(subs) > pubsubSubscriptionRequestLimit {
+		subsCount := len(subs)
+		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+			"peerID":             peerID,
+			"subscriptionCounts": subsCount,
+			"subscriptionLimit":  pubsubSubscriptionRequestLimit,
+		}).Debug("Too many incoming subscriptions, filtering them")
+
 		return nil, pubsub.ErrTooManySubscriptions
 	}
 

beacon-chain/p2p/service.go

@@ -43,6 +43,10 @@ var _ runtime.Service = (*Service)(nil)
 // defined below.
 var pollingPeriod = 6 * time.Second
 
+// When looking for new nodes, if not enough nodes are found,
+// we stop after this amount of iterations.
+var batchSize = 2_000
+
 // Refresh rate of ENR set at twice per slot.
 var refreshRate = slots.DivideSlotBy(2)
 
@@ -202,12 +206,13 @@ func (s *Service) Start() {
 			s.startupErr = err
 			return
 		}
-		err = s.connectToBootnodes()
-		if err != nil {
-			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not add bootnode to the exclusion list")
+
+		if err := s.connectToBootnodes(); err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not connect to boot nodes")
 			s.startupErr = err
 			return
 		}
+
 		s.dv5Listener = listener
 		go s.listenForNewNodes()
 	}
@@ -226,7 +231,7 @@ func (s *Service) Start() {
 	}
 	// Initialize metadata according to the
 	// current epoch.
-	s.RefreshENR()
+	s.RefreshPersistentSubnets()
 
 	// Periodic functions.
 	async.RunEvery(s.ctx, params.BeaconConfig().TtfbTimeoutDuration(), func() {
@@ -234,7 +239,7 @@ func (s *Service) Start() {
 	})
 	async.RunEvery(s.ctx, 30*time.Minute, s.Peers().Prune)
 	async.RunEvery(s.ctx, time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().RespTimeout)*time.Second, s.updateMetrics)
-	async.RunEvery(s.ctx, refreshRate, s.RefreshENR)
+	async.RunEvery(s.ctx, refreshRate, s.RefreshPersistentSubnets)
 	async.RunEvery(s.ctx, 1*time.Minute, func() {
 		inboundQUICCount := len(s.peers.InboundConnectedWithProtocol(peers.QUIC))
 		inboundTCPCount := len(s.peers.InboundConnectedWithProtocol(peers.TCP))
@@ -384,12 +389,17 @@ func (s *Service) AddPingMethod(reqFunc func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) er
 	s.pingMethodLock.Unlock()
 }
 
-func (s *Service) pingPeers() {
+func (s *Service) pingPeersAndLogEnr() {
 	s.pingMethodLock.RLock()
 	defer s.pingMethodLock.RUnlock()
+
+	localENR := s.dv5Listener.Self()
+	log.WithField("ENR", localENR).Info("New node record")
+
 	if s.pingMethod == nil {
 		return
 	}
+
 	for _, pid := range s.peers.Connected() {
 		go func(id peer.ID) {
 			if err := s.pingMethod(s.ctx, id); err != nil {
@@ -462,8 +472,8 @@ func (s *Service) connectWithPeer(ctx context.Context, info peer.AddrInfo) error
 	if info.ID == s.host.ID() {
 		return nil
 	}
-	if s.Peers().IsBad(info.ID) {
-		return errors.New("refused to connect to bad peer")
+	if err := s.Peers().IsBad(info.ID); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "refused to connect to bad peer")
 	}
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, maxDialTimeout)
 	defer cancel()

beacon-chain/p2p/subnets.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package p2p
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"math"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
@@ -19,22 +20,24 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/hash"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
-	mathutil "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/math"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
 
-var attestationSubnetCount = params.BeaconConfig().AttestationSubnetCount
-var syncCommsSubnetCount = params.BeaconConfig().SyncCommitteeSubnetCount
+var (
+	attestationSubnetCount = params.BeaconConfig().AttestationSubnetCount
+	syncCommsSubnetCount   = params.BeaconConfig().SyncCommitteeSubnetCount
 
-var attSubnetEnrKey = params.BeaconNetworkConfig().AttSubnetKey
-var syncCommsSubnetEnrKey = params.BeaconNetworkConfig().SyncCommsSubnetKey
+	attSubnetEnrKey       = params.BeaconNetworkConfig().AttSubnetKey
+	syncCommsSubnetEnrKey = params.BeaconNetworkConfig().SyncCommsSubnetKey
+)
 
 // The value used with the subnet, in order
 // to create an appropriate key to retrieve
 // the relevant lock. This is used to differentiate
-// sync subnets from attestation subnets. This is deliberately
-// chosen as more than 64(attestation subnet count).
+// sync subnets from others. This is deliberately
+// chosen as more than 64 (attestation subnet count).
 const syncLockerVal = 100
 
 // The value used with the blob sidecar subnet, in order
@@ -44,6 +47,77 @@ const syncLockerVal = 100
 // chosen more than sync and attestation subnet combined.
 const blobSubnetLockerVal = 110
 
+// nodeFilter return a function that filters nodes based on the subnet topic and subnet index.
+func (s *Service) nodeFilter(topic string, index uint64) (func(node *enode.Node) bool, error) {
+	switch {
+	case strings.Contains(topic, GossipAttestationMessage):
+		return s.filterPeerForAttSubnet(index), nil
+	case strings.Contains(topic, GossipSyncCommitteeMessage):
+		return s.filterPeerForSyncSubnet(index), nil
+	default:
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("no subnet exists for provided topic: %s", topic)
+	}
+}
+
+// searchForPeers performs a network search for peers subscribed to a particular subnet.
+// It exits as soon as one of these conditions is met:
+// - It looped through `batchSize` nodes.
+// - It found `peersToFindCount“ peers corresponding to the `filter` criteria.
+// - Iterator is exhausted.
+func searchForPeers(
+	iterator enode.Iterator,
+	batchSize int,
+	peersToFindCount uint,
+	filter func(node *enode.Node) bool,
+) []*enode.Node {
+	nodeFromNodeID := make(map[enode.ID]*enode.Node, batchSize)
+	for i := 0; i < batchSize && uint(len(nodeFromNodeID)) <= peersToFindCount && iterator.Next(); i++ {
+		node := iterator.Node()
+
+		// Filter out nodes that do not meet the criteria.
+		if !filter(node) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Remove duplicates, keeping the node with higher seq.
+		prevNode, ok := nodeFromNodeID[node.ID()]
+		if ok && prevNode.Seq() > node.Seq() {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		nodeFromNodeID[node.ID()] = node
+	}
+
+	// Convert the map to a slice.
+	nodes := make([]*enode.Node, 0, len(nodeFromNodeID))
+	for _, node := range nodeFromNodeID {
+		nodes = append(nodes, node)
+	}
+
+	return nodes
+}
+
+// dialPeer dials a peer in a separate goroutine.
+func (s *Service) dialPeer(ctx context.Context, wg *sync.WaitGroup, node *enode.Node) {
+	info, _, err := convertToAddrInfo(node)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	if info == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	wg.Add(1)
+	go func() {
+		if err := s.connectWithPeer(ctx, *info); err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Tracef("Could not connect with peer %s", info.String())
+		}
+
+		wg.Done()
+	}()
+}
+
 // FindPeersWithSubnet performs a network search for peers
 // subscribed to a particular subnet. Then it tries to connect
 // with those peers. This method will block until either:
@@ -52,67 +126,104 @@ const blobSubnetLockerVal = 110
 // On some edge cases, this method may hang indefinitely while peers
 // are actually found. In such a case, the user should cancel the context
 // and re-run the method again.
-func (s *Service) FindPeersWithSubnet(ctx context.Context, topic string,
-	index uint64, threshold int) (bool, error) {
+func (s *Service) FindPeersWithSubnet(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	topic string,
+	index uint64,
+	threshold int,
+) (bool, error) {
+	const minLogInterval = 1 * time.Minute
+
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "p2p.FindPeersWithSubnet")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	span.SetAttributes(trace.Int64Attribute("index", int64(index))) // lint:ignore uintcast -- It's safe to do this for tracing.
 
 	if s.dv5Listener == nil {
-		// return if discovery isn't set
+		// Return if discovery isn't set
 		return false, nil
 	}
 
 	topic += s.Encoding().ProtocolSuffix()
 	iterator := s.dv5Listener.RandomNodes()
 	defer iterator.Close()
-	switch {
-	case strings.Contains(topic, GossipAttestationMessage):
-		iterator = filterNodes(ctx, iterator, s.filterPeerForAttSubnet(index))
-	case strings.Contains(topic, GossipSyncCommitteeMessage):
-		iterator = filterNodes(ctx, iterator, s.filterPeerForSyncSubnet(index))
-	default:
-		return false, errors.New("no subnet exists for provided topic")
+
+	filter, err := s.nodeFilter(topic, index)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, errors.Wrap(err, "node filter")
 	}
 
+	peersSummary := func(topic string, threshold int) (int, int) {
+		// Retrieve how many peers we have for this topic.
+		peerCountForTopic := len(s.pubsub.ListPeers(topic))
+
+		// Compute how many peers we are missing to reach the threshold.
+		missingPeerCountForTopic := max(0, threshold-peerCountForTopic)
+
+		return peerCountForTopic, missingPeerCountForTopic
+	}
+
+	// Compute how many peers we are missing to reach the threshold.
+	peerCountForTopic, missingPeerCountForTopic := peersSummary(topic, threshold)
+
+	// Exit early if we have enough peers.
+	if missingPeerCountForTopic == 0 {
+		return true, nil
+	}
+
+	log := log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+		"topic":           topic,
+		"targetPeerCount": threshold,
+	})
+
+	log.WithField("currentPeerCount", peerCountForTopic).Debug("Searching for new peers for a subnet - start")
+
+	lastLogTime := time.Now()
+
 	wg := new(sync.WaitGroup)
 	for {
-		currNum := len(s.pubsub.ListPeers(topic))
-		if currNum >= threshold {
+		// If the context is done, we can exit the loop. This is the unhappy path.
+		if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+			return false, errors.Errorf(
+				"unable to find requisite number of peers for topic %s - only %d out of %d peers available after searching",
+				topic, peerCountForTopic, threshold,
+			)
+		}
+
+		// Search for new peers in the network.
+		nodes := searchForPeers(iterator, batchSize, uint(missingPeerCountForTopic), filter)
+
+		// Restrict dials if limit is applied.
+		maxConcurrentDials := math.MaxInt
+		if flags.MaxDialIsActive() {
+			maxConcurrentDials = flags.Get().MaxConcurrentDials
+		}
+
+		// Dial the peers in batches.
+		for start := 0; start < len(nodes); start += maxConcurrentDials {
+			stop := min(start+maxConcurrentDials, len(nodes))
+			for _, node := range nodes[start:stop] {
+				s.dialPeer(ctx, wg, node)
+			}
+
+			// Wait for all dials to be completed.
+			wg.Wait()
+		}
+
+		peerCountForTopic, missingPeerCountForTopic := peersSummary(topic, threshold)
+
+		// If we have enough peers, we can exit the loop. This is the happy path.
+		if missingPeerCountForTopic == 0 {
 			break
 		}
-		if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
-			return false, errors.Errorf("unable to find requisite number of peers for topic %s - "+
-				"only %d out of %d peers were able to be found", topic, currNum, threshold)
-		}
-		nodeCount := int(params.BeaconNetworkConfig().MinimumPeersInSubnetSearch)
-		// Restrict dials if limit is applied.
-		if flags.MaxDialIsActive() {
-			nodeCount = min(nodeCount, flags.Get().MaxConcurrentDials)
-		}
-		nodes := enode.ReadNodes(iterator, nodeCount)
-		for _, node := range nodes {
-			info, _, err := convertToAddrInfo(node)
-			if err != nil {
-				continue
-			}
 
-			if info == nil {
-				continue
-			}
-
-			wg.Add(1)
-			go func() {
-				if err := s.connectWithPeer(ctx, *info); err != nil {
-					log.WithError(err).Tracef("Could not connect with peer %s", info.String())
-				}
-				wg.Done()
-			}()
+		if time.Since(lastLogTime) > minLogInterval {
+			lastLogTime = time.Now()
+			log.WithField("currentPeerCount", peerCountForTopic).Debug("Searching for new peers for a subnet - continue")
 		}
-		// Wait for all dials to be completed.
-		wg.Wait()
 	}
+
+	log.WithField("currentPeerCount", threshold).Debug("Searching for new peers for a subnet - success")
 	return true, nil
 }
 
@@ -156,11 +267,17 @@ func (s *Service) filterPeerForSyncSubnet(index uint64) func(node *enode.Node) b
 // lower threshold to broadcast object compared to searching
 // for a subnet. So that even in the event of poor peer
 // connectivity, we can still broadcast an attestation.
-func (s *Service) hasPeerWithSubnet(topic string) bool {
+func (s *Service) hasPeerWithSubnet(subnetTopic string) bool {
 	// In the event peer threshold is lower, we will choose the lower
 	// threshold.
-	minPeers := mathutil.Min(1, uint64(flags.Get().MinimumPeersPerSubnet))
-	return len(s.pubsub.ListPeers(topic+s.Encoding().ProtocolSuffix())) >= int(minPeers) // lint:ignore uintcast -- Min peers can be safely cast to int.
+	minPeers := min(1, flags.Get().MinimumPeersPerSubnet)
+	topic := subnetTopic + s.Encoding().ProtocolSuffix()
+	peersWithSubnet := s.pubsub.ListPeers(topic)
+	peersWithSubnetCount := len(peersWithSubnet)
+
+	enoughPeers := peersWithSubnetCount >= minPeers
+
+	return enoughPeers
 }
 
 // Updates the service's discv5 listener record's attestation subnet
@@ -355,10 +472,10 @@ func syncBitvector(record *enr.Record) (bitfield.Bitvector4, error) {
 
 // The subnet locker is a map which keeps track of all
 // mutexes stored per subnet. This locker is re-used
-// between both the attestation and sync subnets. In
-// order to differentiate between attestation and sync
-// subnets. Sync subnets are stored by (subnet+syncLockerVal). This
-// is to prevent conflicts while allowing both subnets
+// between both the attestation, sync and blob subnets.
+// Sync subnets are stored by (subnet+syncLockerVal).
+// Blob subnets are stored by (subnet+blobSubnetLockerVal).
+// This is to prevent conflicts while allowing subnets
 // to use a single locker.
 func (s *Service) subnetLocker(i uint64) *sync.RWMutex {
 	s.subnetsLockLock.Lock()

beacon-chain/p2p/testing/BUILD.bazel

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ go_library(
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//p2p/enode:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//p2p/enr:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_libp2p_go_libp2p//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_libp2p_go_libp2p//config:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_libp2p_go_libp2p//core:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_libp2p_go_libp2p//core/connmgr:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_libp2p_go_libp2p//core/control:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/p2p/testing/fuzz_p2p.go

@@ -27,148 +27,148 @@ func NewFuzzTestP2P() *FakeP2P {
 }
 
 // Encoding -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) Encoding() encoder.NetworkEncoding {
+func (*FakeP2P) Encoding() encoder.NetworkEncoding {
 	return &encoder.SszNetworkEncoder{}
 }
 
 // AddConnectionHandler -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) AddConnectionHandler(_, _ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
+func (*FakeP2P) AddConnectionHandler(_, _ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
 
 }
 
 // AddDisconnectionHandler -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) AddDisconnectionHandler(_ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
+func (*FakeP2P) AddDisconnectionHandler(_ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
 }
 
 // AddPingMethod -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) AddPingMethod(_ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
+func (*FakeP2P) AddPingMethod(_ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
 
 }
 
 // PeerID -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) PeerID() peer.ID {
+func (*FakeP2P) PeerID() peer.ID {
 	return "fake"
 }
 
 // ENR returns the enr of the local peer.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) ENR() *enr.Record {
+func (*FakeP2P) ENR() *enr.Record {
 	return new(enr.Record)
 }
 
 // DiscoveryAddresses -- fake
-func (_ *FakeP2P) DiscoveryAddresses() ([]multiaddr.Multiaddr, error) {
+func (*FakeP2P) DiscoveryAddresses() ([]multiaddr.Multiaddr, error) {
 	return nil, nil
 }
 
 // FindPeersWithSubnet mocks the p2p func.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) FindPeersWithSubnet(_ context.Context, _ string, _ uint64, _ int) (bool, error) {
+func (*FakeP2P) FindPeersWithSubnet(_ context.Context, _ string, _ uint64, _ int) (bool, error) {
 	return false, nil
 }
 
-// RefreshENR mocks the p2p func.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) RefreshENR() {}
+// RefreshPersistentSubnets mocks the p2p func.
+func (*FakeP2P) RefreshPersistentSubnets() {}
 
 // LeaveTopic -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) LeaveTopic(_ string) error {
+func (*FakeP2P) LeaveTopic(_ string) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Metadata -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) Metadata() metadata.Metadata {
+func (*FakeP2P) Metadata() metadata.Metadata {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Peers -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) Peers() *peers.Status {
+func (*FakeP2P) Peers() *peers.Status {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // PublishToTopic -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) PublishToTopic(_ context.Context, _ string, _ []byte, _ ...pubsub.PubOpt) error {
+func (*FakeP2P) PublishToTopic(_ context.Context, _ string, _ []byte, _ ...pubsub.PubOpt) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Send -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) Send(_ context.Context, _ interface{}, _ string, _ peer.ID) (network.Stream, error) {
+func (*FakeP2P) Send(_ context.Context, _ interface{}, _ string, _ peer.ID) (network.Stream, error) {
 	return nil, nil
 }
 
 // PubSub -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) PubSub() *pubsub.PubSub {
+func (*FakeP2P) PubSub() *pubsub.PubSub {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // MetadataSeq -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) MetadataSeq() uint64 {
+func (*FakeP2P) MetadataSeq() uint64 {
 	return 0
 }
 
 // SetStreamHandler -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) SetStreamHandler(_ string, _ network.StreamHandler) {
+func (*FakeP2P) SetStreamHandler(_ string, _ network.StreamHandler) {
 
 }
 
 // SubscribeToTopic -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) SubscribeToTopic(_ string, _ ...pubsub.SubOpt) (*pubsub.Subscription, error) {
+func (*FakeP2P) SubscribeToTopic(_ string, _ ...pubsub.SubOpt) (*pubsub.Subscription, error) {
 	return nil, nil
 }
 
 // JoinTopic -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) JoinTopic(_ string, _ ...pubsub.TopicOpt) (*pubsub.Topic, error) {
+func (*FakeP2P) JoinTopic(_ string, _ ...pubsub.TopicOpt) (*pubsub.Topic, error) {
 	return nil, nil
 }
 
 // Host -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) Host() host.Host {
+func (*FakeP2P) Host() host.Host {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Disconnect -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) Disconnect(_ peer.ID) error {
+func (*FakeP2P) Disconnect(_ peer.ID) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Broadcast -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) Broadcast(_ context.Context, _ proto.Message) error {
+func (*FakeP2P) Broadcast(_ context.Context, _ proto.Message) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // BroadcastAttestation -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) BroadcastAttestation(_ context.Context, _ uint64, _ ethpb.Att) error {
+func (*FakeP2P) BroadcastAttestation(_ context.Context, _ uint64, _ ethpb.Att) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // BroadcastSyncCommitteeMessage -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) BroadcastSyncCommitteeMessage(_ context.Context, _ uint64, _ *ethpb.SyncCommitteeMessage) error {
+func (*FakeP2P) BroadcastSyncCommitteeMessage(_ context.Context, _ uint64, _ *ethpb.SyncCommitteeMessage) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // BroadcastBlob -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) BroadcastBlob(_ context.Context, _ uint64, _ *ethpb.BlobSidecar) error {
+func (*FakeP2P) BroadcastBlob(_ context.Context, _ uint64, _ *ethpb.BlobSidecar) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // InterceptPeerDial -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) InterceptPeerDial(peer.ID) (allow bool) {
+func (*FakeP2P) InterceptPeerDial(peer.ID) (allow bool) {
 	return true
 }
 
 // InterceptAddrDial -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) InterceptAddrDial(peer.ID, multiaddr.Multiaddr) (allow bool) {
+func (*FakeP2P) InterceptAddrDial(peer.ID, multiaddr.Multiaddr) (allow bool) {
 	return true
 }
 
 // InterceptAccept -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) InterceptAccept(_ network.ConnMultiaddrs) (allow bool) {
+func (*FakeP2P) InterceptAccept(_ network.ConnMultiaddrs) (allow bool) {
 	return true
 }
 
 // InterceptSecured -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) InterceptSecured(network.Direction, peer.ID, network.ConnMultiaddrs) (allow bool) {
+func (*FakeP2P) InterceptSecured(network.Direction, peer.ID, network.ConnMultiaddrs) (allow bool) {
 	return true
 }
 
 // InterceptUpgraded -- fake.
-func (_ *FakeP2P) InterceptUpgraded(network.Conn) (allow bool, reason control.DisconnectReason) {
+func (*FakeP2P) InterceptUpgraded(network.Conn) (allow bool, reason control.DisconnectReason) {
 	return true, 0
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/testing/mock_host.go

@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ type MockHost struct {
 }
 
 // ID --
-func (_ *MockHost) ID() peer.ID {
+func (*MockHost) ID() peer.ID {
 	return ""
 }
 
 // Peerstore --
-func (_ *MockHost) Peerstore() peerstore.Peerstore {
+func (*MockHost) Peerstore() peerstore.Peerstore {
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -33,46 +33,46 @@ func (m *MockHost) Addrs() []ma.Multiaddr {
 }
 
 // Network --
-func (_ *MockHost) Network() network.Network {
+func (*MockHost) Network() network.Network {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Mux --
-func (_ *MockHost) Mux() protocol.Switch {
+func (*MockHost) Mux() protocol.Switch {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Connect --
-func (_ *MockHost) Connect(_ context.Context, _ peer.AddrInfo) error {
+func (*MockHost) Connect(_ context.Context, _ peer.AddrInfo) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // SetStreamHandler --
-func (_ *MockHost) SetStreamHandler(_ protocol.ID, _ network.StreamHandler) {}
+func (*MockHost) SetStreamHandler(_ protocol.ID, _ network.StreamHandler) {}
 
 // SetStreamHandlerMatch --
-func (_ *MockHost) SetStreamHandlerMatch(protocol.ID, func(id protocol.ID) bool, network.StreamHandler) {
+func (*MockHost) SetStreamHandlerMatch(protocol.ID, func(id protocol.ID) bool, network.StreamHandler) {
 }
 
 // RemoveStreamHandler --
-func (_ *MockHost) RemoveStreamHandler(_ protocol.ID) {}
+func (*MockHost) RemoveStreamHandler(_ protocol.ID) {}
 
 // NewStream --
-func (_ *MockHost) NewStream(_ context.Context, _ peer.ID, _ ...protocol.ID) (network.Stream, error) {
+func (*MockHost) NewStream(_ context.Context, _ peer.ID, _ ...protocol.ID) (network.Stream, error) {
 	return nil, nil
 }
 
 // Close --
-func (_ *MockHost) Close() error {
+func (*MockHost) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // ConnManager --
-func (_ *MockHost) ConnManager() connmgr.ConnManager {
+func (*MockHost) ConnManager() connmgr.ConnManager {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // EventBus --
-func (_ *MockHost) EventBus() event.Bus {
+func (*MockHost) EventBus() event.Bus {
 	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/testing/mock_peermanager.go

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ type MockPeerManager struct {
 }
 
 // Disconnect .
-func (_ *MockPeerManager) Disconnect(peer.ID) error {
+func (*MockPeerManager) Disconnect(peer.ID) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -35,25 +35,25 @@ func (m *MockPeerManager) Host() host.Host {
 }
 
 // ENR .
-func (m MockPeerManager) ENR() *enr.Record {
+func (m *MockPeerManager) ENR() *enr.Record {
 	return m.Enr
 }
 
 // DiscoveryAddresses .
-func (m MockPeerManager) DiscoveryAddresses() ([]multiaddr.Multiaddr, error) {
+func (m *MockPeerManager) DiscoveryAddresses() ([]multiaddr.Multiaddr, error) {
 	if m.FailDiscoveryAddr {
 		return nil, errors.New("fail")
 	}
 	return m.DiscoveryAddr, nil
 }
 
-// RefreshENR .
-func (_ MockPeerManager) RefreshENR() {}
+// RefreshPersistentSubnets .
+func (*MockPeerManager) RefreshPersistentSubnets() {}
 
 // FindPeersWithSubnet .
-func (_ MockPeerManager) FindPeersWithSubnet(_ context.Context, _ string, _ uint64, _ int) (bool, error) {
+func (*MockPeerManager) FindPeersWithSubnet(_ context.Context, _ string, _ uint64, _ int) (bool, error) {
 	return true, nil
 }
 
 // AddPingMethod .
-func (_ MockPeerManager) AddPingMethod(_ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {}
+func (*MockPeerManager) AddPingMethod(_ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {}

beacon-chain/p2p/testing/mock_peersprovider.go

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ func (m *MockPeersProvider) Peers() *peers.Status {
 			log.WithError(err).Debug("Cannot decode")
 		}
 		m.peers.Add(createENR(), id0, ma0, network.DirInbound)
-		m.peers.SetConnectionState(id0, peers.PeerConnected)
+		m.peers.SetConnectionState(id0, peers.Connected)
 		m.peers.SetChainState(id0, &pb.Status{FinalizedEpoch: 10})
 		id1, err := peer.Decode(MockRawPeerId1)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ func (m *MockPeersProvider) Peers() *peers.Status {
 			log.WithError(err).Debug("Cannot decode")
 		}
 		m.peers.Add(createENR(), id1, ma1, network.DirOutbound)
-		m.peers.SetConnectionState(id1, peers.PeerConnected)
+		m.peers.SetConnectionState(id1, peers.Connected)
 		m.peers.SetChainState(id1, &pb.Status{FinalizedEpoch: 11})
 	}
 	return m.peers

beacon-chain/p2p/testing/p2p.go

@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enr"
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p"
 	pubsub "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-pubsub"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/config"
 	core "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core"
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/control"
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/host"
@@ -34,13 +36,17 @@ import (
 
 // We have to declare this again here to prevent a circular dependency
 // with the main p2p package.
-const metatadataV1Topic = "/eth2/beacon_chain/req/metadata/1"
-const metatadataV2Topic = "/eth2/beacon_chain/req/metadata/2"
+const (
+	metadataV1Topic = "/eth2/beacon_chain/req/metadata/1"
+	metadataV2Topic = "/eth2/beacon_chain/req/metadata/2"
+	metadataV3Topic = "/eth2/beacon_chain/req/metadata/3"
+)
 
 // TestP2P represents a p2p implementation that can be used for testing.
 type TestP2P struct {
 	t               *testing.T
 	BHost           host.Host
+	EnodeID         enode.ID
 	pubsub          *pubsub.PubSub
 	joinedTopics    map[string]*pubsub.Topic
 	BroadcastCalled atomic.Bool
@@ -51,9 +57,17 @@ type TestP2P struct {
 }
 
 // NewTestP2P initializes a new p2p test service.
-func NewTestP2P(t *testing.T) *TestP2P {
+func NewTestP2P(t *testing.T, userOptions ...config.Option) *TestP2P {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	h, err := libp2p.New(libp2p.ResourceManager(&network.NullResourceManager{}), libp2p.Transport(tcp.NewTCPTransport), libp2p.DefaultListenAddrs)
+	options := []config.Option{
+		libp2p.ResourceManager(&network.NullResourceManager{}),
+		libp2p.Transport(tcp.NewTCPTransport),
+		libp2p.DefaultListenAddrs,
+	}
+
+	options = append(options, userOptions...)
+
+	h, err := libp2p.New(options...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	ps, err := pubsub.NewFloodSub(ctx, h,
 		pubsub.WithMessageSigning(false),
@@ -239,7 +253,7 @@ func (p *TestP2P) LeaveTopic(topic string) error {
 }
 
 // Encoding returns ssz encoding.
-func (_ *TestP2P) Encoding() encoder.NetworkEncoding {
+func (*TestP2P) Encoding() encoder.NetworkEncoding {
 	return &encoder.SszNetworkEncoder{}
 }
 
@@ -266,34 +280,39 @@ func (p *TestP2P) Host() host.Host {
 }
 
 // ENR returns the enr of the local peer.
-func (_ *TestP2P) ENR() *enr.Record {
+func (*TestP2P) ENR() *enr.Record {
 	return new(enr.Record)
 }
 
+// NodeID returns the node id of the local peer.
+func (p *TestP2P) NodeID() enode.ID {
+	return p.EnodeID
+}
+
 // DiscoveryAddresses --
-func (_ *TestP2P) DiscoveryAddresses() ([]multiaddr.Multiaddr, error) {
+func (*TestP2P) DiscoveryAddresses() ([]multiaddr.Multiaddr, error) {
 	return nil, nil
 }
 
 // AddConnectionHandler handles the connection with a newly connected peer.
 func (p *TestP2P) AddConnectionHandler(f, _ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
 	p.BHost.Network().Notify(&network.NotifyBundle{
-		ConnectedF: func(net network.Network, conn network.Conn) {
+		ConnectedF: func(_ network.Network, conn network.Conn) {
 			// Must be handled in a goroutine as this callback cannot be blocking.
 			go func() {
 				p.peers.Add(new(enr.Record), conn.RemotePeer(), conn.RemoteMultiaddr(), conn.Stat().Direction)
 				ctx := context.Background()
 
-				p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerConnecting)
+				p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.Connecting)
 				if err := f(ctx, conn.RemotePeer()); err != nil {
 					logrus.WithError(err).Error("Could not send successful hello rpc request")
 					if err := p.Disconnect(conn.RemotePeer()); err != nil {
 						logrus.WithError(err).Errorf("Unable to close peer %s", conn.RemotePeer())
 					}
-					p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerDisconnected)
+					p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.Disconnected)
 					return
 				}
-				p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerConnected)
+				p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.Connected)
 			}()
 		},
 	})
@@ -302,14 +321,14 @@ func (p *TestP2P) AddConnectionHandler(f, _ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID
 // AddDisconnectionHandler --
 func (p *TestP2P) AddDisconnectionHandler(f func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
 	p.BHost.Network().Notify(&network.NotifyBundle{
-		DisconnectedF: func(net network.Network, conn network.Conn) {
+		DisconnectedF: func(_ network.Network, conn network.Conn) {
 			// Must be handled in a goroutine as this callback cannot be blocking.
 			go func() {
-				p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerDisconnecting)
+				p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.Disconnecting)
 				if err := f(context.Background(), conn.RemotePeer()); err != nil {
 					logrus.WithError(err).Debug("Unable to invoke callback")
 				}
-				p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.PeerDisconnected)
+				p.peers.SetConnectionState(conn.RemotePeer(), peers.Disconnected)
 			}()
 		},
 	})
@@ -317,6 +336,8 @@ func (p *TestP2P) AddDisconnectionHandler(f func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID
 
 // Send a message to a specific peer.
 func (p *TestP2P) Send(ctx context.Context, msg interface{}, topic string, pid peer.ID) (network.Stream, error) {
+	metadataTopics := map[string]bool{metadataV1Topic: true, metadataV2Topic: true, metadataV3Topic: true}
+
 	t := topic
 	if t == "" {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("protocol doesn't exist for proto message: %v", msg)
@@ -326,7 +347,7 @@ func (p *TestP2P) Send(ctx context.Context, msg interface{}, topic string, pid p
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	if topic != metatadataV1Topic && topic != metatadataV2Topic {
+	if !metadataTopics[topic] {
 		castedMsg, ok := msg.(ssz.Marshaler)
 		if !ok {
 			p.t.Fatalf("%T doesn't support ssz marshaler", msg)
@@ -353,7 +374,7 @@ func (p *TestP2P) Send(ctx context.Context, msg interface{}, topic string, pid p
 }
 
 // Started always returns true.
-func (_ *TestP2P) Started() bool {
+func (*TestP2P) Started() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
@@ -363,12 +384,12 @@ func (p *TestP2P) Peers() *peers.Status {
 }
 
 // FindPeersWithSubnet mocks the p2p func.
-func (_ *TestP2P) FindPeersWithSubnet(_ context.Context, _ string, _ uint64, _ int) (bool, error) {
+func (*TestP2P) FindPeersWithSubnet(_ context.Context, _ string, _ uint64, _ int) (bool, error) {
 	return false, nil
 }
 
-// RefreshENR mocks the p2p func.
-func (_ *TestP2P) RefreshENR() {}
+// RefreshPersistentSubnets mocks the p2p func.
+func (*TestP2P) RefreshPersistentSubnets() {}
 
 // ForkDigest mocks the p2p func.
 func (p *TestP2P) ForkDigest() ([4]byte, error) {
@@ -386,31 +407,31 @@ func (p *TestP2P) MetadataSeq() uint64 {
 }
 
 // AddPingMethod mocks the p2p func.
-func (_ *TestP2P) AddPingMethod(_ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
+func (*TestP2P) AddPingMethod(_ func(ctx context.Context, id peer.ID) error) {
 	// no-op
 }
 
 // InterceptPeerDial .
-func (_ *TestP2P) InterceptPeerDial(peer.ID) (allow bool) {
+func (*TestP2P) InterceptPeerDial(peer.ID) (allow bool) {
 	return true
 }
 
 // InterceptAddrDial .
-func (_ *TestP2P) InterceptAddrDial(peer.ID, multiaddr.Multiaddr) (allow bool) {
+func (*TestP2P) InterceptAddrDial(peer.ID, multiaddr.Multiaddr) (allow bool) {
 	return true
 }
 
 // InterceptAccept .
-func (_ *TestP2P) InterceptAccept(_ network.ConnMultiaddrs) (allow bool) {
+func (*TestP2P) InterceptAccept(_ network.ConnMultiaddrs) (allow bool) {
 	return true
 }
 
 // InterceptSecured .
-func (_ *TestP2P) InterceptSecured(network.Direction, peer.ID, network.ConnMultiaddrs) (allow bool) {
+func (*TestP2P) InterceptSecured(network.Direction, peer.ID, network.ConnMultiaddrs) (allow bool) {
 	return true
 }
 
 // InterceptUpgraded .
-func (_ *TestP2P) InterceptUpgraded(network.Conn) (allow bool, reason control.DisconnectReason) {
+func (*TestP2P) InterceptUpgraded(network.Conn) (allow bool, reason control.DisconnectReason) {
 	return true, 0
 }

beacon-chain/p2p/utils.go

@@ -12,10 +12,15 @@ import (
 	"path"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec/v2"
+	gCrypto "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enr"
 	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/crypto"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/go-bitfield"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/wrapper"
 	ecdsaprysm "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/ecdsa"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/io/file"
@@ -62,6 +67,7 @@ func privKey(cfg *Config) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
 	}
 
 	if defaultKeysExist {
+		log.WithField("filePath", defaultKeyPath).Info("Reading static P2P private key from a file. To generate a new random private key at every start, please remove this file.")
 		return privKeyFromFile(defaultKeyPath)
 	}
 
@@ -71,8 +77,8 @@ func privKey(cfg *Config) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// If the StaticPeerID flag is not set, return the private key.
-	if !cfg.StaticPeerID {
+	// If the StaticPeerID flag is not set and if peerDAS is not enabled, return the private key.
+	if !(cfg.StaticPeerID || params.PeerDASEnabled()) {
 		return ecdsaprysm.ConvertFromInterfacePrivKey(priv)
 	}
 
@@ -89,7 +95,7 @@ func privKey(cfg *Config) (*ecdsa.PrivateKey, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	log.Info("Wrote network key to file")
+	log.WithField("path", defaultKeyPath).Info("Wrote network key to file")
 	// Read the key from the defaultKeyPath file just written
 	// for the strongest guarantee that the next start will be the same as this one.
 	return privKeyFromFile(defaultKeyPath)
@@ -173,3 +179,27 @@ func verifyConnectivity(addr string, port uint, protocol string) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+// ConvertPeerIDToNodeID converts a peer ID (libp2p) to a node ID (devp2p).
+func ConvertPeerIDToNodeID(pid peer.ID) (enode.ID, error) {
+	// Retrieve the public key object of the peer under "crypto" form.
+	pubkeyObjCrypto, err := pid.ExtractPublicKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return [32]byte{}, errors.Wrapf(err, "extract public key from peer ID `%s`", pid)
+	}
+
+	// Extract the bytes representation of the public key.
+	compressedPubKeyBytes, err := pubkeyObjCrypto.Raw()
+	if err != nil {
+		return [32]byte{}, errors.Wrap(err, "public key raw")
+	}
+
+	// Retrieve the public key object of the peer under "SECP256K1" form.
+	pubKeyObjSecp256k1, err := btcec.ParsePubKey(compressedPubKeyBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return [32]byte{}, errors.Wrap(err, "parse public key")
+	}
+
+	newPubkey := &ecdsa.PublicKey{Curve: gCrypto.S256(), X: pubKeyObjSecp256k1.X(), Y: pubKeyObjSecp256k1.Y()}
+	return enode.PubkeyToIDV4(newPubkey), nil
+}

beacon-chain/p2p/utils_test.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
+	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p/core/peer"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
@@ -64,3 +65,19 @@ func TestSerializeENR(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, "could not serialize nil record", err)
 	})
 }
+
+func TestConvertPeerIDToNodeID(t *testing.T) {
+	const (
+		peerIDStr         = "16Uiu2HAmRrhnqEfybLYimCiAYer2AtZKDGamQrL1VwRCyeh2YiFc"
+		expectedNodeIDStr = "eed26c5d2425ab95f57246a5dca87317c41cacee4bcafe8bbe57e5965527c290"
+	)
+
+	peerID, err := peer.Decode(peerIDStr)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	actualNodeID, err := ConvertPeerIDToNodeID(peerID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	actualNodeIDStr := actualNodeID.String()
+	require.Equal(t, expectedNodeIDStr, actualNodeIDStr)
+}

beacon-chain/rpc/BUILD.bazel

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ go_library(
     srcs = [
         "endpoints.go",
         "log.go",
+        "metrics.go",
         "service.go",
     ],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/rpc",

beacon-chain/rpc/core/validator.go

@@ -381,21 +381,12 @@ func (s *Service) SubmitSignedAggregateSelectionProof(
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "coreService.SubmitSignedAggregateSelectionProof")
 	defer span.End()
 
-	if agg == nil {
+	if agg == nil || agg.IsNil() {
 		return &RpcError{Err: errors.New("signed aggregate request can't be nil"), Reason: BadRequest}
 	}
 	attAndProof := agg.AggregateAttestationAndProof()
-	if attAndProof == nil {
-		return &RpcError{Err: errors.New("signed aggregate request can't be nil"), Reason: BadRequest}
-	}
 	att := attAndProof.AggregateVal()
-	if att == nil {
-		return &RpcError{Err: errors.New("signed aggregate request can't be nil"), Reason: BadRequest}
-	}
 	data := att.GetData()
-	if data == nil {
-		return &RpcError{Err: errors.New("signed aggregate request can't be nil"), Reason: BadRequest}
-	}
 	emptySig := make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength)
 	if bytes.Equal(agg.GetSignature(), emptySig) || bytes.Equal(attAndProof.GetSelectionProof(), emptySig) {
 		return &RpcError{Err: errors.New("signed signatures can't be zero hashes"), Reason: BadRequest}
@@ -869,16 +860,9 @@ func (s *Service) ValidatorActiveSetChanges(
 		}
 	}
 
-	activeValidatorCount, err := helpers.ActiveValidatorCount(ctx, requestedState, coreTime.CurrentEpoch(requestedState))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, &RpcError{
-			Err:    errors.Wrap(err, "could not get active validator count"),
-			Reason: Internal,
-		}
-	}
 	vs := requestedState.Validators()
 	activatedIndices := validators.ActivatedValidatorIndices(coreTime.CurrentEpoch(requestedState), vs)
-	exitedIndices, err := validators.ExitedValidatorIndices(coreTime.CurrentEpoch(requestedState), vs, activeValidatorCount)
+	exitedIndices, err := validators.ExitedValidatorIndices(coreTime.CurrentEpoch(requestedState), vs)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, &RpcError{
 			Err:    errors.Wrap(err, "could not determine exited validator indices"),
@@ -886,7 +870,7 @@ func (s *Service) ValidatorActiveSetChanges(
 		}
 	}
 	slashedIndices := validators.SlashedValidatorIndices(coreTime.CurrentEpoch(requestedState), vs)
-	ejectedIndices, err := validators.EjectedValidatorIndices(coreTime.CurrentEpoch(requestedState), vs, activeValidatorCount)
+	ejectedIndices, err := validators.EjectedValidatorIndices(coreTime.CurrentEpoch(requestedState), vs)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, &RpcError{
 			Err:    errors.Wrap(err, "could not determine ejected validator indices"),

beacon-chain/rpc/endpoints.go

@@ -34,18 +34,48 @@ type endpoint struct {
 	methods    []string
 }
 
+// responseWriter is the wrapper to http Response writer.
+type responseWriter struct {
+	http.ResponseWriter
+	statusCode int
+}
+
+// WriteHeader wraps the WriteHeader method of the underlying http.ResponseWriter to capture the status code.
+// Refer for WriteHeader doc: https://pkg.go.dev/net/http@go1.23.3#ResponseWriter.
+func (w *responseWriter) WriteHeader(statusCode int) {
+	w.statusCode = statusCode
+	w.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(statusCode)
+}
+
 func (e *endpoint) handlerWithMiddleware() http.HandlerFunc {
 	handler := http.Handler(e.handler)
 	for _, m := range e.middleware {
 		handler = m(handler)
 	}
-	return promhttp.InstrumentHandlerDuration(
+
+	handler = promhttp.InstrumentHandlerDuration(
 		httpRequestLatency.MustCurryWith(prometheus.Labels{"endpoint": e.name}),
 		promhttp.InstrumentHandlerCounter(
 			httpRequestCount.MustCurryWith(prometheus.Labels{"endpoint": e.name}),
 			handler,
 		),
 	)
+
+	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		// SSE errors are handled separately to avoid interference with the streaming
+		// mechanism and ensure accurate error tracking.
+		if e.template == "/eth/v1/events" {
+			handler.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+			return
+		}
+
+		rw := &responseWriter{ResponseWriter: w, statusCode: http.StatusOK}
+		handler.ServeHTTP(rw, r)
+
+		if rw.statusCode >= 400 {
+			httpErrorCount.WithLabelValues(r.URL.Path, http.StatusText(rw.statusCode), r.Method).Inc()
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 func (s *Service) endpoints(
@@ -142,9 +172,11 @@ func (s *Service) builderEndpoints(stater lookup.Stater) []endpoint {
 	}
 }
 
-func (*Service) blobEndpoints(blocker lookup.Blocker) []endpoint {
+func (s *Service) blobEndpoints(blocker lookup.Blocker) []endpoint {
 	server := &blob.Server{
-		Blocker: blocker,
+		Blocker:               blocker,
+		OptimisticModeFetcher: s.cfg.OptimisticModeFetcher,
+		FinalizationFetcher:   s.cfg.FinalizationFetcher,
 	}
 
 	const namespace = "blob"
@@ -199,6 +231,15 @@ func (s *Service) validatorEndpoints(
 			handler: server.GetAggregateAttestation,
 			methods: []string{http.MethodGet},
 		},
+		{
+			template: "/eth/v2/validator/aggregate_attestation",
+			name:     namespace + ".GetAggregateAttestationV2",
+			middleware: []middleware.Middleware{
+				middleware.AcceptHeaderHandler([]string{api.JsonMediaType}),
+			},
+			handler: server.GetAggregateAttestationV2,
+			methods: []string{http.MethodGet},
+		},
 		{
 			template: "/eth/v1/validator/contribution_and_proofs",
 			name:     namespace + ".SubmitContributionAndProofs",
@@ -601,7 +642,7 @@ func (s *Service) beaconEndpoints(
 			middleware: []middleware.Middleware{
 				middleware.AcceptHeaderHandler([]string{api.JsonMediaType}),
 			},
-			handler: server.GetBlockAttestations,
+			handler: server.GetBlockAttestationsV2,
 			methods: []string{http.MethodGet},
 		},
 		{
@@ -650,6 +691,16 @@ func (s *Service) beaconEndpoints(
 			handler: server.SubmitAttestations,
 			methods: []string{http.MethodPost},
 		},
+		{
+			template: "/eth/v2/beacon/pool/attestations",
+			name:     namespace + ".SubmitAttestationsV2",
+			middleware: []middleware.Middleware{
+				middleware.ContentTypeHandler([]string{api.JsonMediaType}),
+				middleware.AcceptHeaderHandler([]string{api.JsonMediaType}),
+			},
+			handler: server.SubmitAttestationsV2,
+			methods: []string{http.MethodPost},
+		},
 		{
 			template: "/eth/v1/beacon/pool/voluntary_exits",
 			name:     namespace + ".ListVoluntaryExits",

beacon-chain/rpc/endpoints_test.go

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func Test_endpoints(t *testing.T) {
 		"/eth/v1/beacon/deposit_snapshot":                            {http.MethodGet},
 		"/eth/v1/beacon/blinded_blocks/{block_id}":                   {http.MethodGet},
 		"/eth/v1/beacon/pool/attestations":                           {http.MethodGet, http.MethodPost},
-		"/eth/v2/beacon/pool/attestations":                           {http.MethodGet},
+		"/eth/v2/beacon/pool/attestations":                           {http.MethodGet, http.MethodPost},
 		"/eth/v1/beacon/pool/attester_slashings":                     {http.MethodGet, http.MethodPost},
 		"/eth/v2/beacon/pool/attester_slashings":                     {http.MethodGet, http.MethodPost},
 		"/eth/v1/beacon/pool/proposer_slashings":                     {http.MethodGet, http.MethodPost},
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ func Test_endpoints(t *testing.T) {
 		"/eth/v1/validator/blinded_blocks/{slot}":          {http.MethodGet},
 		"/eth/v1/validator/attestation_data":               {http.MethodGet},
 		"/eth/v1/validator/aggregate_attestation":          {http.MethodGet},
+		"/eth/v2/validator/aggregate_attestation":          {http.MethodGet},
 		"/eth/v1/validator/aggregate_and_proofs":           {http.MethodPost},
 		"/eth/v2/validator/aggregate_and_proofs":           {http.MethodPost},
 		"/eth/v1/validator/beacon_committee_subscriptions": {http.MethodPost},

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/beacon/handlers_pool.go

@@ -3,13 +3,14 @@ package beacon
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/structs"
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ func (s *Server) ListAttestations(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 // ListAttestationsV2 retrieves attestations known by the node but
 // not necessarily incorporated into any block. Allows filtering by committee index or slot.
 func (s *Server) ListAttestationsV2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(r.Context(), "beacon.ListAttestationsV2")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(r.Context(), "beacon.ListAttestationsV2")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	rawSlot, slot, ok := shared.UintFromQuery(w, r, "slot", false)
@@ -97,13 +98,10 @@ func (s *Server) ListAttestationsV2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
-
-	headState, err := s.ChainInfoFetcher.HeadStateReadOnly(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		httputil.HandleError(w, "Could not get head state: "+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
-		return
+	v := slots.ToForkVersion(primitives.Slot(slot))
+	if rawSlot == "" {
+		v = slots.ToForkVersion(s.TimeFetcher.CurrentSlot())
 	}
-
 	attestations := s.AttestationsPool.AggregatedAttestations()
 	unaggAtts, err := s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestations()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -115,7 +113,7 @@ func (s *Server) ListAttestationsV2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	filteredAtts := make([]interface{}, 0, len(attestations))
 	for _, att := range attestations {
 		var includeAttestation bool
-		if headState.Version() >= version.Electra {
+		if v >= version.Electra && att.Version() >= version.Electra {
 			attElectra, ok := att.(*eth.AttestationElectra)
 			if !ok {
 				httputil.HandleError(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to convert attestation of type %T", att), http.StatusInternalServerError)
@@ -127,7 +125,7 @@ func (s *Server) ListAttestationsV2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 				attStruct := structs.AttElectraFromConsensus(attElectra)
 				filteredAtts = append(filteredAtts, attStruct)
 			}
-		} else {
+		} else if v < version.Electra && att.Version() < version.Electra {
 			attOld, ok := att.(*eth.Attestation)
 			if !ok {
 				httputil.HandleError(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to convert attestation of type %T", att), http.StatusInternalServerError)
@@ -148,8 +146,9 @@ func (s *Server) ListAttestationsV2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 
+	w.Header().Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(v))
 	httputil.WriteJson(w, &structs.ListAttestationsResponse{
-		Version: version.String(headState.Version()),
+		Version: version.String(v),
 		Data:    attsData,
 	})
 }
@@ -189,70 +188,13 @@ func (s *Server) SubmitAttestations(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		httputil.HandleError(w, "Could not decode request body: "+err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
 		return
 	}
-	if len(req.Data) == 0 {
-		httputil.HandleError(w, "No data submitted", http.StatusBadRequest)
+
+	attFailures, failedBroadcasts, err := s.handleAttestations(ctx, req.Data)
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
 		return
 	}
 
-	var validAttestations []*eth.Attestation
-	var attFailures []*server.IndexedVerificationFailure
-	for i, sourceAtt := range req.Data {
-		att, err := sourceAtt.ToConsensus()
-		if err != nil {
-			attFailures = append(attFailures, &server.IndexedVerificationFailure{
-				Index:   i,
-				Message: "Could not convert request attestation to consensus attestation: " + err.Error(),
-			})
-			continue
-		}
-		if _, err = bls.SignatureFromBytes(att.Signature); err != nil {
-			attFailures = append(attFailures, &server.IndexedVerificationFailure{
-				Index:   i,
-				Message: "Incorrect attestation signature: " + err.Error(),
-			})
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Broadcast the unaggregated attestation on a feed to notify other services in the beacon node
-		// of a received unaggregated attestation.
-		// Note we can't send for aggregated att because we don't have selection proof.
-		if !corehelpers.IsAggregated(att) {
-			s.OperationNotifier.OperationFeed().Send(&feed.Event{
-				Type: operation.UnaggregatedAttReceived,
-				Data: &operation.UnAggregatedAttReceivedData{
-					Attestation: att,
-				},
-			})
-		}
-
-		validAttestations = append(validAttestations, att)
-	}
-
-	failedBroadcasts := make([]string, 0)
-	for i, att := range validAttestations {
-		// Determine subnet to broadcast attestation to
-		wantedEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(att.Data.Slot)
-		vals, err := s.HeadFetcher.HeadValidatorsIndices(ctx, wantedEpoch)
-		if err != nil {
-			httputil.HandleError(w, "Could not get head validator indices: "+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
-			return
-		}
-		subnet := corehelpers.ComputeSubnetFromCommitteeAndSlot(uint64(len(vals)), att.Data.CommitteeIndex, att.Data.Slot)
-
-		if err = s.Broadcaster.BroadcastAttestation(ctx, subnet, att); err != nil {
-			log.WithError(err).Errorf("could not broadcast attestation at index %d", i)
-		}
-
-		if corehelpers.IsAggregated(att) {
-			if err = s.AttestationsPool.SaveAggregatedAttestation(att); err != nil {
-				log.WithError(err).Error("could not save aggregated attestation")
-			}
-		} else {
-			if err = s.AttestationsPool.SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(att); err != nil {
-				log.WithError(err).Error("could not save unaggregated attestation")
-			}
-		}
-	}
 	if len(failedBroadcasts) > 0 {
 		httputil.HandleError(
 			w,
@@ -272,6 +214,213 @@ func (s *Server) SubmitAttestations(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	}
 }
 
+// SubmitAttestationsV2 submits an attestation object to node. If the attestation passes all validation
+// constraints, node MUST publish the attestation on an appropriate subnet.
+func (s *Server) SubmitAttestationsV2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(r.Context(), "beacon.SubmitAttestationsV2")
+	defer span.End()
+
+	versionHeader := r.Header.Get(api.VersionHeader)
+	if versionHeader == "" {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, api.VersionHeader+" header is required", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	v, err := version.FromString(versionHeader)
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, "Invalid version: "+err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var req structs.SubmitAttestationsRequest
+	err = json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req.Data)
+	switch {
+	case errors.Is(err, io.EOF):
+		httputil.HandleError(w, "No data submitted", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	case err != nil:
+		httputil.HandleError(w, "Could not decode request body: "+err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var attFailures []*server.IndexedVerificationFailure
+	var failedBroadcasts []string
+
+	if v >= version.Electra {
+		attFailures, failedBroadcasts, err = s.handleAttestationsElectra(ctx, req.Data)
+	} else {
+		attFailures, failedBroadcasts, err = s.handleAttestations(ctx, req.Data)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, fmt.Sprintf("Failed to handle attestations: %v", err), http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(failedBroadcasts) > 0 {
+		httputil.HandleError(
+			w,
+			fmt.Sprintf("Attestations at index %s could not be broadcasted", strings.Join(failedBroadcasts, ", ")),
+			http.StatusInternalServerError,
+		)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(attFailures) > 0 {
+		failuresErr := &server.IndexedVerificationFailureError{
+			Code:     http.StatusBadRequest,
+			Message:  "One or more attestations failed validation",
+			Failures: attFailures,
+		}
+		httputil.WriteError(w, failuresErr)
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *Server) handleAttestationsElectra(ctx context.Context, data json.RawMessage) (attFailures []*server.IndexedVerificationFailure, failedBroadcasts []string, err error) {
+	var sourceAttestations []*structs.AttestationElectra
+
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(data, &sourceAttestations); err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to unmarshal attestation")
+	}
+
+	if len(sourceAttestations) == 0 {
+		return nil, nil, errors.New("no data submitted")
+	}
+
+	var validAttestations []*eth.AttestationElectra
+	for i, sourceAtt := range sourceAttestations {
+		att, err := sourceAtt.ToConsensus()
+		if err != nil {
+			attFailures = append(attFailures, &server.IndexedVerificationFailure{
+				Index:   i,
+				Message: "Could not convert request attestation to consensus attestation: " + err.Error(),
+			})
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, err = bls.SignatureFromBytes(att.Signature); err != nil {
+			attFailures = append(attFailures, &server.IndexedVerificationFailure{
+				Index:   i,
+				Message: "Incorrect attestation signature: " + err.Error(),
+			})
+			continue
+		}
+		validAttestations = append(validAttestations, att)
+	}
+
+	for i, att := range validAttestations {
+		// Broadcast the unaggregated attestation on a feed to notify other services in the beacon node
+		// of a received unaggregated attestation.
+		// Note we can't send for aggregated att because we don't have selection proof.
+		if !corehelpers.IsAggregated(att) {
+			s.OperationNotifier.OperationFeed().Send(&feed.Event{
+				Type: operation.UnaggregatedAttReceived,
+				Data: &operation.UnAggregatedAttReceivedData{
+					Attestation: att,
+				},
+			})
+		}
+
+		wantedEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(att.Data.Slot)
+		vals, err := s.HeadFetcher.HeadValidatorsIndices(ctx, wantedEpoch)
+		if err != nil {
+			failedBroadcasts = append(failedBroadcasts, strconv.Itoa(i))
+			continue
+		}
+		committeeIndex, err := att.GetCommitteeIndex()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to retrieve attestation committee index")
+		}
+		subnet := corehelpers.ComputeSubnetFromCommitteeAndSlot(uint64(len(vals)), committeeIndex, att.Data.Slot)
+		if err = s.Broadcaster.BroadcastAttestation(ctx, subnet, att); err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Errorf("could not broadcast attestation at index %d", i)
+			failedBroadcasts = append(failedBroadcasts, strconv.Itoa(i))
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if corehelpers.IsAggregated(att) {
+			if err = s.AttestationsPool.SaveAggregatedAttestation(att); err != nil {
+				log.WithError(err).Error("could not save aggregated attestation")
+			}
+		} else {
+			if err = s.AttestationsPool.SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(att); err != nil {
+				log.WithError(err).Error("could not save unaggregated attestation")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return attFailures, failedBroadcasts, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Server) handleAttestations(ctx context.Context, data json.RawMessage) (attFailures []*server.IndexedVerificationFailure, failedBroadcasts []string, err error) {
+	var sourceAttestations []*structs.Attestation
+
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(data, &sourceAttestations); err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to unmarshal attestation")
+	}
+
+	if len(sourceAttestations) == 0 {
+		return nil, nil, errors.New("no data submitted")
+	}
+
+	var validAttestations []*eth.Attestation
+	for i, sourceAtt := range sourceAttestations {
+		att, err := sourceAtt.ToConsensus()
+		if err != nil {
+			attFailures = append(attFailures, &server.IndexedVerificationFailure{
+				Index:   i,
+				Message: "Could not convert request attestation to consensus attestation: " + err.Error(),
+			})
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, err = bls.SignatureFromBytes(att.Signature); err != nil {
+			attFailures = append(attFailures, &server.IndexedVerificationFailure{
+				Index:   i,
+				Message: "Incorrect attestation signature: " + err.Error(),
+			})
+			continue
+		}
+		validAttestations = append(validAttestations, att)
+	}
+
+	for i, att := range validAttestations {
+		// Broadcast the unaggregated attestation on a feed to notify other services in the beacon node
+		// of a received unaggregated attestation.
+		// Note we can't send for aggregated att because we don't have selection proof.
+		if !corehelpers.IsAggregated(att) {
+			s.OperationNotifier.OperationFeed().Send(&feed.Event{
+				Type: operation.UnaggregatedAttReceived,
+				Data: &operation.UnAggregatedAttReceivedData{
+					Attestation: att,
+				},
+			})
+		}
+
+		wantedEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(att.Data.Slot)
+		vals, err := s.HeadFetcher.HeadValidatorsIndices(ctx, wantedEpoch)
+		if err != nil {
+			failedBroadcasts = append(failedBroadcasts, strconv.Itoa(i))
+			continue
+		}
+
+		subnet := corehelpers.ComputeSubnetFromCommitteeAndSlot(uint64(len(vals)), att.Data.CommitteeIndex, att.Data.Slot)
+		if err = s.Broadcaster.BroadcastAttestation(ctx, subnet, att); err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Errorf("could not broadcast attestation at index %d", i)
+			failedBroadcasts = append(failedBroadcasts, strconv.Itoa(i))
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if corehelpers.IsAggregated(att) {
+			if err = s.AttestationsPool.SaveAggregatedAttestation(att); err != nil {
+				log.WithError(err).Error("could not save aggregated attestation")
+			}
+		} else {
+			if err = s.AttestationsPool.SaveUnaggregatedAttestation(att); err != nil {
+				log.WithError(err).Error("could not save unaggregated attestation")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return attFailures, failedBroadcasts, nil
+}
+
 // ListVoluntaryExits retrieves voluntary exits known by the node but
 // not necessarily incorporated into any block.
 func (s *Server) ListVoluntaryExits(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
@@ -574,31 +723,33 @@ func (s *Server) GetAttesterSlashingsV2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(r.Context(), "beacon.GetAttesterSlashingsV2")
 	defer span.End()
 
+	v := slots.ToForkVersion(s.TimeFetcher.CurrentSlot())
 	headState, err := s.ChainInfoFetcher.HeadStateReadOnly(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		httputil.HandleError(w, "Could not get head state: "+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
 		return
 	}
-
 	var attStructs []interface{}
 	sourceSlashings := s.SlashingsPool.PendingAttesterSlashings(ctx, headState, true /* return unlimited slashings */)
 
 	for _, slashing := range sourceSlashings {
 		var attStruct interface{}
-		if headState.Version() >= version.Electra {
+		if v >= version.Electra && slashing.Version() >= version.Electra {
 			a, ok := slashing.(*eth.AttesterSlashingElectra)
 			if !ok {
 				httputil.HandleError(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to convert slashing of type %T to an Electra slashing", slashing), http.StatusInternalServerError)
 				return
 			}
 			attStruct = structs.AttesterSlashingElectraFromConsensus(a)
-		} else {
+		} else if v < version.Electra && slashing.Version() < version.Electra {
 			a, ok := slashing.(*eth.AttesterSlashing)
 			if !ok {
 				httputil.HandleError(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to convert slashing of type %T to a Phase0 slashing", slashing), http.StatusInternalServerError)
 				return
 			}
 			attStruct = structs.AttesterSlashingFromConsensus(a)
+		} else {
+			continue
 		}
 		attStructs = append(attStructs, attStruct)
 	}
@@ -610,10 +761,10 @@ func (s *Server) GetAttesterSlashingsV2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 	}
 
 	resp := &structs.GetAttesterSlashingsResponse{
-		Version: version.String(headState.Version()),
+		Version: version.String(v),
 		Data:    attBytes,
 	}
-	w.Header().Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(headState.Version()))
+	w.Header().Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(v))
 	httputil.WriteJson(w, resp)
 }
 

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/beacon/handlers_pool_test.go

@@ -115,9 +115,16 @@ func TestListAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 		Signature: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("signature4"), 96),
 	}
 	t.Run("V1", func(t *testing.T) {
+		bs, err := util.NewBeaconState()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		chainService := &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs}
 		s := &Server{
+			ChainInfoFetcher: chainService,
+			TimeFetcher:      chainService,
 			AttestationsPool: attestations.NewPool(),
 		}
+
 		require.NoError(t, s.AttestationsPool.SaveAggregatedAttestations([]ethpbv1alpha1.Att{att1, att2}))
 		require.NoError(t, s.AttestationsPool.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations([]ethpbv1alpha1.Att{att3, att4}))
 
@@ -204,10 +211,19 @@ func TestListAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Run("Pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
 			bs, err := util.NewBeaconState()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			chainService := &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs}
 			s := &Server{
-				ChainInfoFetcher: &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs},
+				ChainInfoFetcher: chainService,
+				TimeFetcher:      chainService,
 				AttestationsPool: attestations.NewPool(),
 			}
+
+			params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+			config := params.BeaconConfig()
+			config.DenebForkEpoch = 0
+			params.OverrideBeaconConfig(config)
+
 			require.NoError(t, s.AttestationsPool.SaveAggregatedAttestations([]ethpbv1alpha1.Att{att1, att2}))
 			require.NoError(t, s.AttestationsPool.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations([]ethpbv1alpha1.Att{att3, att4}))
 			t.Run("empty request", func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -226,7 +242,7 @@ func TestListAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 				var atts []*structs.Attestation
 				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(resp.Data, &atts))
 				assert.Equal(t, 4, len(atts))
-				assert.Equal(t, "phase0", resp.Version)
+				assert.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
 			})
 			t.Run("slot request", func(t *testing.T) {
 				url := "http://example.com?slot=2"
@@ -244,7 +260,7 @@ func TestListAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 				var atts []*structs.Attestation
 				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(resp.Data, &atts))
 				assert.Equal(t, 2, len(atts))
-				assert.Equal(t, "phase0", resp.Version)
+				assert.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
 				for _, a := range atts {
 					assert.Equal(t, "2", a.Data.Slot)
 				}
@@ -265,7 +281,7 @@ func TestListAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 				var atts []*structs.Attestation
 				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(resp.Data, &atts))
 				assert.Equal(t, 2, len(atts))
-				assert.Equal(t, "phase0", resp.Version)
+				assert.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
 				for _, a := range atts {
 					assert.Equal(t, "4", a.Data.CommitteeIndex)
 				}
@@ -286,7 +302,7 @@ func TestListAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 				var atts []*structs.Attestation
 				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(resp.Data, &atts))
 				assert.Equal(t, 1, len(atts))
-				assert.Equal(t, "phase0", resp.Version)
+				assert.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
 				for _, a := range atts {
 					assert.Equal(t, "2", a.Data.Slot)
 					assert.Equal(t, "4", a.Data.CommitteeIndex)
@@ -370,12 +386,21 @@ func TestListAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 			bs, err := util.NewBeaconStateElectra()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+			config := params.BeaconConfig()
+			config.ElectraForkEpoch = 0
+			params.OverrideBeaconConfig(config)
+
+			chainService := &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs}
 			s := &Server{
 				AttestationsPool: attestations.NewPool(),
-				ChainInfoFetcher: &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs},
+				ChainInfoFetcher: chainService,
+				TimeFetcher:      chainService,
 			}
-			require.NoError(t, s.AttestationsPool.SaveAggregatedAttestations([]ethpbv1alpha1.Att{attElectra1, attElectra2}))
-			require.NoError(t, s.AttestationsPool.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations([]ethpbv1alpha1.Att{attElectra3, attElectra4}))
+			// Added one pre electra attestation to ensure it is ignored.
+			require.NoError(t, s.AttestationsPool.SaveAggregatedAttestations([]ethpbv1alpha1.Att{attElectra1, attElectra2, att1}))
+			require.NoError(t, s.AttestationsPool.SaveUnaggregatedAttestations([]ethpbv1alpha1.Att{attElectra3, attElectra4, att3}))
 
 			t.Run("empty request", func(t *testing.T) {
 				url := "http://example.com"
@@ -500,95 +525,292 @@ func TestSubmitAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 		ChainInfoFetcher:  chainService,
 		OperationNotifier: &blockchainmock.MockOperationNotifier{},
 	}
+	t.Run("V1", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("single", func(t *testing.T) {
+			broadcaster := &p2pMock.MockBroadcaster{}
+			s.Broadcaster = broadcaster
+			s.AttestationsPool = attestations.NewPool()
 
-	t.Run("single", func(t *testing.T) {
-		broadcaster := &p2pMock.MockBroadcaster{}
-		s.Broadcaster = broadcaster
-		s.AttestationsPool = attestations.NewPool()
+			var body bytes.Buffer
+			_, err := body.WriteString(singleAtt)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+			writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
 
-		var body bytes.Buffer
-		_, err := body.WriteString(singleAtt)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
-		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
-		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+			s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
 
-		s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
-		assert.Equal(t, true, broadcaster.BroadcastCalled.Load())
-		assert.Equal(t, 1, broadcaster.NumAttestations())
-		assert.Equal(t, "0x03", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetAggregationBits()))
-		assert.Equal(t, "0x8146f4397bfd8fd057ebbcd6a67327bdc7ed5fb650533edcb6377b650dea0b6da64c14ecd60846d5c0a0cd43893d6972092500f82c9d8a955e2b58c5ed3cbe885d84008ace6bd86ba9e23652f58e2ec207cec494c916063257abf285b9b15b15", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetSignature()))
-		assert.Equal(t, primitives.Slot(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Slot)
-		assert.Equal(t, primitives.CommitteeIndex(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().CommitteeIndex)
-		assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().BeaconBlockRoot))
-		assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Source.Root))
-		assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Source.Epoch)
-		assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Target.Root))
-		assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Target.Epoch)
-		assert.Equal(t, 1, s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
+			assert.Equal(t, true, broadcaster.BroadcastCalled.Load())
+			assert.Equal(t, 1, broadcaster.NumAttestations())
+			assert.Equal(t, "0x03", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetAggregationBits()))
+			assert.Equal(t, "0x8146f4397bfd8fd057ebbcd6a67327bdc7ed5fb650533edcb6377b650dea0b6da64c14ecd60846d5c0a0cd43893d6972092500f82c9d8a955e2b58c5ed3cbe885d84008ace6bd86ba9e23652f58e2ec207cec494c916063257abf285b9b15b15", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetSignature()))
+			assert.Equal(t, primitives.Slot(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Slot)
+			assert.Equal(t, primitives.CommitteeIndex(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+			assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().BeaconBlockRoot))
+			assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Source.Root))
+			assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Source.Epoch)
+			assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Target.Root))
+			assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Target.Epoch)
+			assert.Equal(t, 1, s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
+		})
+		t.Run("multiple", func(t *testing.T) {
+			broadcaster := &p2pMock.MockBroadcaster{}
+			s.Broadcaster = broadcaster
+			s.AttestationsPool = attestations.NewPool()
+
+			var body bytes.Buffer
+			_, err := body.WriteString(multipleAtts)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+			writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+			s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
+			assert.Equal(t, true, broadcaster.BroadcastCalled.Load())
+			assert.Equal(t, 2, broadcaster.NumAttestations())
+			assert.Equal(t, 2, s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
+		})
+		t.Run("no body", func(t *testing.T) {
+			request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", nil)
+			writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+			s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+			e := &httputil.DefaultJsonError{}
+			require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+			assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Message, "No data submitted"))
+		})
+		t.Run("empty", func(t *testing.T) {
+			var body bytes.Buffer
+			_, err := body.WriteString("[]")
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+			writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+			s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+			e := &httputil.DefaultJsonError{}
+			require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+			assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Message, "no data submitted"))
+		})
+		t.Run("invalid", func(t *testing.T) {
+			var body bytes.Buffer
+			_, err := body.WriteString(invalidAtt)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+			writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+			s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+			e := &server.IndexedVerificationFailureError{}
+			require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+			require.Equal(t, 1, len(e.Failures))
+			assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Failures[0].Message, "Incorrect attestation signature"))
+		})
 	})
-	t.Run("multiple", func(t *testing.T) {
-		broadcaster := &p2pMock.MockBroadcaster{}
-		s.Broadcaster = broadcaster
-		s.AttestationsPool = attestations.NewPool()
+	t.Run("V2", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("pre-electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Run("single", func(t *testing.T) {
+				broadcaster := &p2pMock.MockBroadcaster{}
+				s.Broadcaster = broadcaster
+				s.AttestationsPool = attestations.NewPool()
 
-		var body bytes.Buffer
-		_, err := body.WriteString(multipleAtts)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
-		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
-		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+				var body bytes.Buffer
+				_, err := body.WriteString(singleAtt)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Phase0))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
 
-		s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
-		assert.Equal(t, true, broadcaster.BroadcastCalled.Load())
-		assert.Equal(t, 2, broadcaster.NumAttestations())
-		assert.Equal(t, 2, s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
+				assert.Equal(t, true, broadcaster.BroadcastCalled.Load())
+				assert.Equal(t, 1, broadcaster.NumAttestations())
+				assert.Equal(t, "0x03", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetAggregationBits()))
+				assert.Equal(t, "0x8146f4397bfd8fd057ebbcd6a67327bdc7ed5fb650533edcb6377b650dea0b6da64c14ecd60846d5c0a0cd43893d6972092500f82c9d8a955e2b58c5ed3cbe885d84008ace6bd86ba9e23652f58e2ec207cec494c916063257abf285b9b15b15", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetSignature()))
+				assert.Equal(t, primitives.Slot(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Slot)
+				assert.Equal(t, primitives.CommitteeIndex(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+				assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().BeaconBlockRoot))
+				assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Source.Root))
+				assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Source.Epoch)
+				assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Target.Root))
+				assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Target.Epoch)
+				assert.Equal(t, 1, s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
+			})
+			t.Run("multiple", func(t *testing.T) {
+				broadcaster := &p2pMock.MockBroadcaster{}
+				s.Broadcaster = broadcaster
+				s.AttestationsPool = attestations.NewPool()
+
+				var body bytes.Buffer
+				_, err := body.WriteString(multipleAtts)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Phase0))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
+				assert.Equal(t, true, broadcaster.BroadcastCalled.Load())
+				assert.Equal(t, 2, broadcaster.NumAttestations())
+				assert.Equal(t, 2, s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
+			})
+			t.Run("no body", func(t *testing.T) {
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", nil)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Phase0))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+				e := &httputil.DefaultJsonError{}
+				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+				assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Message, "No data submitted"))
+			})
+			t.Run("empty", func(t *testing.T) {
+				var body bytes.Buffer
+				_, err := body.WriteString("[]")
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Phase0))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+				e := &httputil.DefaultJsonError{}
+				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+				assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Message, "no data submitted"))
+			})
+			t.Run("invalid", func(t *testing.T) {
+				var body bytes.Buffer
+				_, err := body.WriteString(invalidAtt)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Phase0))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+				e := &server.IndexedVerificationFailureError{}
+				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+				require.Equal(t, 1, len(e.Failures))
+				assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Failures[0].Message, "Incorrect attestation signature"))
+			})
+		})
+		t.Run("post-electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Run("single", func(t *testing.T) {
+				broadcaster := &p2pMock.MockBroadcaster{}
+				s.Broadcaster = broadcaster
+				s.AttestationsPool = attestations.NewPool()
+
+				var body bytes.Buffer
+				_, err := body.WriteString(singleAttElectra)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Electra))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
+				assert.Equal(t, true, broadcaster.BroadcastCalled.Load())
+				assert.Equal(t, 1, broadcaster.NumAttestations())
+				assert.Equal(t, "0x03", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetAggregationBits()))
+				assert.Equal(t, "0x8146f4397bfd8fd057ebbcd6a67327bdc7ed5fb650533edcb6377b650dea0b6da64c14ecd60846d5c0a0cd43893d6972092500f82c9d8a955e2b58c5ed3cbe885d84008ace6bd86ba9e23652f58e2ec207cec494c916063257abf285b9b15b15", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetSignature()))
+				assert.Equal(t, primitives.Slot(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Slot)
+				assert.Equal(t, primitives.CommitteeIndex(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().CommitteeIndex)
+				assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().BeaconBlockRoot))
+				assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Source.Root))
+				assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Source.Epoch)
+				assert.Equal(t, "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2", hexutil.Encode(broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Target.Root))
+				assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), broadcaster.BroadcastAttestations[0].GetData().Target.Epoch)
+				assert.Equal(t, 1, s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
+			})
+			t.Run("multiple", func(t *testing.T) {
+				broadcaster := &p2pMock.MockBroadcaster{}
+				s.Broadcaster = broadcaster
+				s.AttestationsPool = attestations.NewPool()
+
+				var body bytes.Buffer
+				_, err := body.WriteString(multipleAttsElectra)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Electra))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
+				assert.Equal(t, true, broadcaster.BroadcastCalled.Load())
+				assert.Equal(t, 2, broadcaster.NumAttestations())
+				assert.Equal(t, 2, s.AttestationsPool.UnaggregatedAttestationCount())
+			})
+			t.Run("no body", func(t *testing.T) {
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", nil)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Electra))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+				e := &httputil.DefaultJsonError{}
+				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+				assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Message, "No data submitted"))
+			})
+			t.Run("empty", func(t *testing.T) {
+				var body bytes.Buffer
+				_, err := body.WriteString("[]")
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Electra))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+				e := &httputil.DefaultJsonError{}
+				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+				assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Message, "no data submitted"))
+			})
+			t.Run("invalid", func(t *testing.T) {
+				var body bytes.Buffer
+				_, err := body.WriteString(invalidAttElectra)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
+				request.Header.Set(api.VersionHeader, version.String(version.Electra))
+				writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+				writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+				s.SubmitAttestationsV2(writer, request)
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
+				e := &server.IndexedVerificationFailureError{}
+				require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
+				assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
+				require.Equal(t, 1, len(e.Failures))
+				assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Failures[0].Message, "Incorrect attestation signature"))
+			})
+		})
 	})
-	t.Run("no body", func(t *testing.T) {
-		request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", nil)
-		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
-		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
 
-		s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
-		e := &httputil.DefaultJsonError{}
-		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
-		assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Message, "No data submitted"))
-	})
-	t.Run("empty", func(t *testing.T) {
-		var body bytes.Buffer
-		_, err := body.WriteString("[]")
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
-		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
-		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-
-		s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
-		e := &httputil.DefaultJsonError{}
-		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
-		assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Message, "No data submitted"))
-	})
-	t.Run("invalid", func(t *testing.T) {
-		var body bytes.Buffer
-		_, err := body.WriteString(invalidAtt)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://example.com", &body)
-		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
-		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-
-		s.SubmitAttestations(writer, request)
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
-		e := &server.IndexedVerificationFailureError{}
-		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), e))
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, e.Code)
-		require.Equal(t, 1, len(e.Failures))
-		assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(e.Failures[0].Message, "Incorrect attestation signature"))
-	})
 }
 
 func TestListVoluntaryExits(t *testing.T) {
@@ -1461,12 +1683,59 @@ func TestGetAttesterSlashings(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	})
 	t.Run("V2", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Run("post-electra-ok-1-pre-slashing", func(t *testing.T) {
+			bs, err := util.NewBeaconStateElectra()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+			config := params.BeaconConfig()
+			config.ElectraForkEpoch = 100
+			params.OverrideBeaconConfig(config)
+
+			chainService := &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs}
+
+			s := &Server{
+				ChainInfoFetcher: chainService,
+				TimeFetcher:      chainService,
+				SlashingsPool:    &slashingsmock.PoolMock{PendingAttSlashings: []ethpbv1alpha1.AttSlashing{slashing1PostElectra, slashing2PostElectra, slashing1PreElectra}},
+			}
+
+			request := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://example.com/eth/v2/beacon/pool/attester_slashings", nil)
+			writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
+
+			s.GetAttesterSlashingsV2(writer, request)
+			require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
+			resp := &structs.GetAttesterSlashingsResponse{}
+			require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), resp))
+			require.NotNil(t, resp)
+			require.NotNil(t, resp.Data)
+			assert.Equal(t, "electra", resp.Version)
+
+			// Unmarshal resp.Data into a slice of slashings
+			var slashings []*structs.AttesterSlashingElectra
+			require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(resp.Data, &slashings))
+
+			ss, err := structs.AttesterSlashingsElectraToConsensus(slashings)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			require.DeepEqual(t, slashing1PostElectra, ss[0])
+			require.DeepEqual(t, slashing2PostElectra, ss[1])
+		})
 		t.Run("post-electra-ok", func(t *testing.T) {
 			bs, err := util.NewBeaconStateElectra()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
+			params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+			config := params.BeaconConfig()
+			config.ElectraForkEpoch = 100
+			params.OverrideBeaconConfig(config)
+
+			chainService := &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs}
+
 			s := &Server{
-				ChainInfoFetcher: &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs},
+				ChainInfoFetcher: chainService,
+				TimeFetcher:      chainService,
 				SlashingsPool:    &slashingsmock.PoolMock{PendingAttSlashings: []ethpbv1alpha1.AttSlashing{slashing1PostElectra, slashing2PostElectra}},
 			}
 
@@ -1495,9 +1764,11 @@ func TestGetAttesterSlashings(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Run("pre-electra-ok", func(t *testing.T) {
 			bs, err := util.NewBeaconState()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
+			chainService := &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs}
 
 			s := &Server{
-				ChainInfoFetcher: &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs},
+				ChainInfoFetcher: chainService,
+				TimeFetcher:      chainService,
 				SlashingsPool:    &slashingsmock.PoolMock{PendingAttSlashings: []ethpbv1alpha1.AttSlashing{slashing1PreElectra, slashing2PreElectra}},
 			}
 
@@ -1525,8 +1796,15 @@ func TestGetAttesterSlashings(t *testing.T) {
 			bs, err := util.NewBeaconStateElectra()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
+			params.SetupTestConfigCleanup(t)
+			config := params.BeaconConfig()
+			config.ElectraForkEpoch = 100
+			params.OverrideBeaconConfig(config)
+
+			chainService := &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs}
 			s := &Server{
-				ChainInfoFetcher: &blockchainmock.ChainService{State: bs},
+				ChainInfoFetcher: chainService,
+				TimeFetcher:      chainService,
 				SlashingsPool:    &slashingsmock.PoolMock{PendingAttSlashings: []ethpbv1alpha1.AttSlashing{}},
 			}
 
@@ -2063,6 +2341,85 @@ var (
       }
     }
   }
+]`
+	singleAttElectra = `[
+  {
+    "aggregation_bits": "0x03",
+	"committee_bits": "0x0100000000000000",
+    "signature": "0x8146f4397bfd8fd057ebbcd6a67327bdc7ed5fb650533edcb6377b650dea0b6da64c14ecd60846d5c0a0cd43893d6972092500f82c9d8a955e2b58c5ed3cbe885d84008ace6bd86ba9e23652f58e2ec207cec494c916063257abf285b9b15b15",
+    "data": {
+      "slot": "0",
+      "index": "0",
+      "beacon_block_root": "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2",
+      "source": {
+        "epoch": "0",
+        "root": "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2"
+      },
+      "target": {
+        "epoch": "0",
+        "root": "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2"
+      }
+    }
+  }
+]`
+	multipleAttsElectra = `[
+  {
+    "aggregation_bits": "0x03",
+	"committee_bits": "0x0100000000000000",
+    "signature": "0x8146f4397bfd8fd057ebbcd6a67327bdc7ed5fb650533edcb6377b650dea0b6da64c14ecd60846d5c0a0cd43893d6972092500f82c9d8a955e2b58c5ed3cbe885d84008ace6bd86ba9e23652f58e2ec207cec494c916063257abf285b9b15b15",
+    "data": {
+      "slot": "0",
+      "index": "0",
+      "beacon_block_root": "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2",
+      "source": {
+        "epoch": "0",
+        "root": "0x736f75726365726f6f7431000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+      },
+      "target": {
+        "epoch": "0",
+        "root": "0x746172676574726f6f7431000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+      }
+    }
+  },
+  {
+    "aggregation_bits": "0x03",
+	"committee_bits": "0x0100000000000000",
+    "signature": "0x8146f4397bfd8fd057ebbcd6a67327bdc7ed5fb650533edcb6377b650dea0b6da64c14ecd60846d5c0a0cd43893d6972092500f82c9d8a955e2b58c5ed3cbe885d84008ace6bd86ba9e23652f58e2ec207cec494c916063257abf285b9b15b15",
+    "data": {
+      "slot": "0",
+      "index": "0",
+      "beacon_block_root": "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2",
+      "source": {
+        "epoch": "0",
+        "root": "0x736f75726365726f6f7431000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+      },
+      "target": {
+        "epoch": "0",
+        "root": "0x746172676574726f6f7432000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+      }
+    }
+  }
+]`
+	// signature is invalid
+	invalidAttElectra = `[
+  {
+    "aggregation_bits": "0x03",
+	"committee_bits": "0x0100000000000000",
+	"signature": "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+    "data": {
+      "slot": "0",
+      "index": "0",
+      "beacon_block_root": "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2",
+      "source": {
+        "epoch": "0",
+        "root": "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2"
+      },
+      "target": {
+        "epoch": "0",
+        "root": "0xcf8e0d4e9587369b2301d0790347320302cc0943d5a1884560367e8208d920f2"
+      }
+    }
+  }
 ]`
 	exit1 = `{
   "message": {

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/blob/BUILD.bazel

@@ -10,12 +10,14 @@ go_library(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
         "//api/server/structs:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/blockchain:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/rpc/core:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/rpc/lookup:go_default_library",
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/blocks:go_default_library",
         "//monitoring/tracing/trace:go_default_library",
         "//network/httputil:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
     ],

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/blob/handlers.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/network/httputil"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 )
 
 // Blobs is an HTTP handler for Beacon API getBlobs.
@@ -59,7 +60,30 @@ func (s *Server) Blobs(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	httputil.WriteJson(w, buildSidecarsJsonResponse(verifiedBlobs))
+	blk, err := s.Blocker.Block(ctx, []byte(blockId))
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, "Could not fetch block: "+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	blkRoot, err := blk.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, "Could not hash block: "+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+	isOptimistic, err := s.OptimisticModeFetcher.IsOptimisticForRoot(ctx, blkRoot)
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, "Could not check if block is optimistic: "+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	data := buildSidecarsJsonResponse(verifiedBlobs)
+	resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{
+		Version:             version.String(blk.Version()),
+		Data:                data,
+		ExecutionOptimistic: isOptimistic,
+		Finalized:           s.FinalizationFetcher.IsFinalized(ctx, blkRoot),
+	}
+	httputil.WriteJson(w, resp)
 }
 
 // parseIndices filters out invalid and duplicate blob indices
@@ -92,14 +116,14 @@ loop:
 	return indices, nil
 }
 
-func buildSidecarsJsonResponse(verifiedBlobs []*blocks.VerifiedROBlob) *structs.SidecarsResponse {
-	resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{Data: make([]*structs.Sidecar, len(verifiedBlobs))}
+func buildSidecarsJsonResponse(verifiedBlobs []*blocks.VerifiedROBlob) []*structs.Sidecar {
+	sidecars := make([]*structs.Sidecar, len(verifiedBlobs))
 	for i, sc := range verifiedBlobs {
 		proofs := make([]string, len(sc.CommitmentInclusionProof))
 		for j := range sc.CommitmentInclusionProof {
 			proofs[j] = hexutil.Encode(sc.CommitmentInclusionProof[j])
 		}
-		resp.Data[i] = &structs.Sidecar{
+		sidecars[i] = &structs.Sidecar{
 			Index:                    strconv.FormatUint(sc.Index, 10),
 			Blob:                     hexutil.Encode(sc.Blob),
 			KzgCommitment:            hexutil.Encode(sc.KzgCommitment),
@@ -108,7 +132,7 @@ func buildSidecarsJsonResponse(verifiedBlobs []*blocks.VerifiedROBlob) *structs.
 			CommitmentInclusionProof: proofs,
 		}
 	}
-	return resp
+	return sidecars
 }
 
 func buildSidecarsSSZResponse(verifiedBlobs []*blocks.VerifiedROBlob) ([]byte, error) {

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/blob/handlers_test.go

@@ -46,16 +46,20 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	blockRoot := blobs[0].BlockRoot()
 
+	mockChainService := &mockChain.ChainService{
+		FinalizedRoots: map[[32]byte]bool{},
+	}
+	s := &Server{
+		OptimisticModeFetcher: mockChainService,
+		FinalizationFetcher:   mockChainService,
+	}
+
 	t.Run("genesis", func(t *testing.T) {
 		u := "http://foo.example/genesis"
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
-
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{}
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
@@ -69,18 +73,14 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
-			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{Root: blockRoot[:]},
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{Root: blockRoot[:], Block: denebBlock},
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
 			},
 			BeaconDB:    db,
 			BlobStorage: bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
-
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
@@ -111,118 +111,96 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, hexutil.Encode(blobs[3].Blob), sidecar.Blob)
 		assert.Equal(t, hexutil.Encode(blobs[3].KzgCommitment), sidecar.KzgCommitment)
 		assert.Equal(t, hexutil.Encode(blobs[3].KzgProof), sidecar.KzgProof)
+
+		require.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.ExecutionOptimistic)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.Finalized)
 	})
 	t.Run("finalized", func(t *testing.T) {
 		u := "http://foo.example/finalized"
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
-			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}},
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}, Block: denebBlock},
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
 			},
 			BeaconDB:    db,
 			BlobStorage: bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
-
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
 		resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{}
 		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), resp))
 		require.Equal(t, 4, len(resp.Data))
-	})
-	t.Run("justified", func(t *testing.T) {
-		u := "http://foo.example/justified"
-		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
-		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
-		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
-			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{CurrentJustifiedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}},
-			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
-				Genesis: time.Now(),
-			},
-			BeaconDB:    db,
-			BlobStorage: bs,
-		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
 
-		s.Blobs(writer, request)
-
-		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
-		resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{}
-		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), resp))
-		require.Equal(t, 4, len(resp.Data))
+		require.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.ExecutionOptimistic)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.Finalized)
 	})
 	t.Run("root", func(t *testing.T) {
 		u := "http://foo.example/" + hexutil.Encode(blockRoot[:])
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
-			BeaconDB: db,
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{Block: denebBlock},
+			BeaconDB:         db,
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
 			},
 			BlobStorage: bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
-
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
 		resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{}
 		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), resp))
 		require.Equal(t, 4, len(resp.Data))
+
+		require.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.ExecutionOptimistic)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.Finalized)
 	})
 	t.Run("slot", func(t *testing.T) {
 		u := "http://foo.example/123"
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
-			BeaconDB: db,
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{Block: denebBlock},
+			BeaconDB:         db,
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
 			},
 			BlobStorage: bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
-
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
 		resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{}
 		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), resp))
 		require.Equal(t, 4, len(resp.Data))
+
+		require.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.ExecutionOptimistic)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.Finalized)
 	})
 	t.Run("one blob only", func(t *testing.T) {
 		u := "http://foo.example/123?indices=2"
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
-			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}},
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}, Block: denebBlock},
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
 			},
 			BeaconDB:    db,
 			BlobStorage: bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
-
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
@@ -235,45 +213,47 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, hexutil.Encode(blobs[2].Blob), sidecar.Blob)
 		assert.Equal(t, hexutil.Encode(blobs[2].KzgCommitment), sidecar.KzgCommitment)
 		assert.Equal(t, hexutil.Encode(blobs[2].KzgProof), sidecar.KzgProof)
+
+		require.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.ExecutionOptimistic)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.Finalized)
 	})
 	t.Run("no blobs returns an empty array", func(t *testing.T) {
 		u := "http://foo.example/123"
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
-			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}},
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}, Block: denebBlock},
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
 			},
 			BeaconDB:    db,
 			BlobStorage: filesystem.NewEphemeralBlobStorage(t), // new ephemeral storage
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
 
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
 		resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{}
 		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), resp))
 		require.Equal(t, len(resp.Data), 0)
+
+		require.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.ExecutionOptimistic)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.Finalized)
 	})
 	t.Run("outside retention period returns 200 w/ empty list ", func(t *testing.T) {
 		u := "http://foo.example/123"
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		moc := &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+		moc := &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}, Block: denebBlock}
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
 			ChainInfoFetcher:   moc,
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: moc, // genesis time is set to 0 here, so it results in current epoch being extremely large
 			BeaconDB:           db,
 			BlobStorage:        bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
 
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
@@ -281,6 +261,10 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{}
 		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), resp))
 		require.Equal(t, 0, len(resp.Data))
+
+		require.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.ExecutionOptimistic)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.Finalized)
 	})
 	t.Run("block without commitments returns 200 w/empty list ", func(t *testing.T) {
 		denebBlock, _ := util.GenerateTestDenebBlockWithSidecar(t, [32]byte{}, 333, 0)
@@ -293,17 +277,14 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
-			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}},
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}, Block: denebBlock},
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
 			},
 			BeaconDB:    db,
 			BlobStorage: bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
 
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
@@ -311,16 +292,17 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		resp := &structs.SidecarsResponse{}
 		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(writer.Body.Bytes(), resp))
 		require.Equal(t, 0, len(resp.Data))
+
+		require.Equal(t, "deneb", resp.Version)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.ExecutionOptimistic)
+		require.Equal(t, false, resp.Finalized)
 	})
 	t.Run("slot before Deneb fork", func(t *testing.T) {
 		u := "http://foo.example/31"
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{}
 
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
@@ -335,11 +317,7 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		request := httptest.NewRequest("GET", u, nil)
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
-
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{}
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
 
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, writer.Code)
@@ -354,7 +332,7 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		request.Header.Add("Accept", "application/octet-stream")
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
 			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}},
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
@@ -362,10 +340,8 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 			BeaconDB:    db,
 			BlobStorage: bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
+
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
 		require.Equal(t, len(writer.Body.Bytes()), fieldparams.BlobSidecarSize) // size of each sidecar
 		// can directly unmarshal to sidecar since there's only 1
@@ -379,7 +355,7 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 		request.Header.Add("Accept", "application/octet-stream")
 		writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 		writer.Body = &bytes.Buffer{}
-		blocker := &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
+		s.Blocker = &lookup.BeaconDbBlocker{
 			ChainInfoFetcher: &mockChain.ChainService{FinalizedCheckPoint: &eth.Checkpoint{Root: blockRoot[:]}},
 			GenesisTimeFetcher: &testutil.MockGenesisTimeFetcher{
 				Genesis: time.Now(),
@@ -387,10 +363,8 @@ func TestBlobs(t *testing.T) {
 			BeaconDB:    db,
 			BlobStorage: bs,
 		}
-		s := &Server{
-			Blocker: blocker,
-		}
 		s.Blobs(writer, request)
+
 		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, writer.Code)
 		require.Equal(t, len(writer.Body.Bytes()), fieldparams.BlobSidecarSize*4) // size of each sidecar
 	})

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/blob/server.go

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 package blob
 
 import (
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/blockchain"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/rpc/lookup"
 )
 
 type Server struct {
-	Blocker lookup.Blocker
+	Blocker               lookup.Blocker
+	OptimisticModeFetcher blockchain.OptimisticModeFetcher
+	FinalizationFetcher   blockchain.FinalizationFetcher
 }

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/config/handlers_test.go

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ func TestGetSpec(t *testing.T) {
 	config.DenebForkEpoch = 105
 	config.ElectraForkVersion = []byte("ElectraForkVersion")
 	config.ElectraForkEpoch = 107
+	config.Eip7594ForkEpoch = 109
 	config.BLSWithdrawalPrefixByte = byte('b')
 	config.ETH1AddressWithdrawalPrefixByte = byte('c')
 	config.GenesisDelay = 24
@@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ func TestGetSpec(t *testing.T) {
 	data, ok := resp.Data.(map[string]interface{})
 	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
 
-	assert.Equal(t, 155, len(data))
+	assert.Equal(t, 156, len(data))
 	for k, v := range data {
 		t.Run(k, func(t *testing.T) {
 			switch k {
@@ -267,6 +268,8 @@ func TestGetSpec(t *testing.T) {
 				assert.Equal(t, "0x"+hex.EncodeToString([]byte("ElectraForkVersion")), v)
 			case "ELECTRA_FORK_EPOCH":
 				assert.Equal(t, "107", v)
+			case "EIP7594_FORK_EPOCH":
+				assert.Equal(t, "109", v)
 			case "MIN_ANCHOR_POW_BLOCK_DIFFICULTY":
 				assert.Equal(t, "1000", v)
 			case "BLS_WITHDRAWAL_PREFIX":

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/events/BUILD.bazel

@@ -19,11 +19,12 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/core/feed/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/time:go_default_library",
-        "//beacon-chain/core/transition:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
+        "//consensus-types/payload-attribute:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//monitoring/tracing/trace:go_default_library",
         "//network/httputil:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/eth/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/eth/v2:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
@@ -31,6 +32,8 @@ go_library(
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus/promauto:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
     ],
 )
@@ -52,6 +55,7 @@ go_test(
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/blocks:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/interfaces:go_default_library",
+        "//consensus-types/payload-attribute:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//proto/eth/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/events/events.go

@@ -7,10 +7,13 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/structs"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed"
@@ -18,11 +21,12 @@ import (
 	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	chaintime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/time"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
+	payloadattribute "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/payload-attribute"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/network/httputil"
+	engine "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v1"
 	ethpbv2 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v2"
 	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
@@ -31,6 +35,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 const DefaultEventFeedDepth = 1000
+const payloadAttributeTimeout = 2 * time.Second
 
 const (
 	InvalidTopic = "__invalid__"
@@ -73,6 +78,14 @@ var (
 	errWriterUnusable     = errors.New("http response writer is unusable")
 )
 
+var httpSSEErrorCount = promauto.NewCounterVec(
+	prometheus.CounterOpts{
+		Name: "http_sse_error_count",
+		Help: "Total HTTP errors for server sent events endpoint",
+	},
+	[]string{"endpoint", "error"},
+)
+
 // The eventStreamer uses lazyReaders to defer serialization until the moment the value is ready to be written to the client.
 type lazyReader func() io.Reader
 
@@ -89,12 +102,12 @@ var opsFeedEventTopics = map[feed.EventType]string{
 
 var stateFeedEventTopics = map[feed.EventType]string{
 	statefeed.NewHead:                     HeadTopic,
-	statefeed.MissedSlot:                  PayloadAttributesTopic,
 	statefeed.FinalizedCheckpoint:         FinalizedCheckpointTopic,
 	statefeed.LightClientFinalityUpdate:   LightClientFinalityUpdateTopic,
 	statefeed.LightClientOptimisticUpdate: LightClientOptimisticUpdateTopic,
 	statefeed.Reorg:                       ChainReorgTopic,
 	statefeed.BlockProcessed:              BlockTopic,
+	statefeed.PayloadAttributes:           PayloadAttributesTopic,
 }
 
 var topicsForStateFeed = topicsForFeed(stateFeedEventTopics)
@@ -142,6 +155,13 @@ func newTopicRequest(topics []string) (*topicRequest, error) {
 // Servers may send SSE comments beginning with ':' for any purpose,
 // including to keep the event stream connection alive in the presence of proxy servers.
 func (s *Server) StreamEvents(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	var err error
+	defer func() {
+		if err != nil {
+			httpSSEErrorCount.WithLabelValues(r.URL.Path, err.Error()).Inc()
+		}
+	}()
+
 	log.Debug("Starting StreamEvents handler")
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(r.Context(), "events.StreamEvents")
 	defer span.End()
@@ -171,7 +191,7 @@ func (s *Server) StreamEvents(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	defer cancel()
 	es := newEventStreamer(buffSize, ka)
 
-	go es.outboxWriteLoop(ctx, cancel, sw)
+	go es.outboxWriteLoop(ctx, cancel, sw, r.URL.Path)
 	if err := es.recvEventLoop(ctx, cancel, topics, s); err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Debug("Shutting down StreamEvents handler.")
 	}
@@ -261,11 +281,12 @@ func newlineReader() io.Reader {
 
 // outboxWriteLoop runs in a separate goroutine. Its job is to write the values in the outbox to
 // the client as fast as the client can read them.
-func (es *eventStreamer) outboxWriteLoop(ctx context.Context, cancel context.CancelFunc, w *streamingResponseWriterController) {
+func (es *eventStreamer) outboxWriteLoop(ctx context.Context, cancel context.CancelFunc, w *streamingResponseWriterController, endpoint string) {
 	var err error
 	defer func() {
 		if err != nil {
 			log.WithError(err).Debug("Event streamer shutting down due to error.")
+			httpSSEErrorCount.WithLabelValues(endpoint, err.Error()).Inc()
 		}
 		es.exit()
 	}()
@@ -418,10 +439,9 @@ func topicForEvent(event *feed.Event) string {
 		return ChainReorgTopic
 	case *statefeed.BlockProcessedData:
 		return BlockTopic
+	case payloadattribute.EventData:
+		return PayloadAttributesTopic
 	default:
-		if event.Type == statefeed.MissedSlot {
-			return PayloadAttributesTopic
-		}
 		return InvalidTopic
 	}
 }
@@ -431,31 +451,17 @@ func (s *Server) lazyReaderForEvent(ctx context.Context, event *feed.Event, topi
 	if !topics.requested(eventName) {
 		return nil, errNotRequested
 	}
-	if eventName == PayloadAttributesTopic {
-		return s.currentPayloadAttributes(ctx)
-	}
 	if event == nil || event.Data == nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("event or event data is nil")
 	}
 	switch v := event.Data.(type) {
+	case payloadattribute.EventData:
+		return s.payloadAttributesReader(ctx, v)
 	case *ethpb.EventHead:
 		// The head event is a special case because, if the client requested the payload attributes topic,
 		// we send two event messages in reaction; the head event and the payload attributes.
-		headReader := func() io.Reader {
-			return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, structs.HeadEventFromV1(v))
-		}
-		// Don't do the expensive attr lookup unless the client requested it.
-		if !topics.requested(PayloadAttributesTopic) {
-			return headReader, nil
-		}
-		// Since payload attributes could change before the outbox is written, we need to do a blocking operation to
-		// get the current payload attributes right here.
-		attrReader, err := s.currentPayloadAttributes(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get payload attributes for head event")
-		}
 		return func() io.Reader {
-			return io.MultiReader(headReader(), attrReader())
+			return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, structs.HeadEventFromV1(v))
 		}, nil
 	case *operation.AggregatedAttReceivedData:
 		return func() io.Reader {
@@ -463,14 +469,20 @@ func (s *Server) lazyReaderForEvent(ctx context.Context, event *feed.Event, topi
 			return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, att)
 		}, nil
 	case *operation.UnAggregatedAttReceivedData:
-		att, ok := v.Attestation.(*eth.Attestation)
-		if !ok {
+		switch att := v.Attestation.(type) {
+		case *eth.Attestation:
+			return func() io.Reader {
+				att := structs.AttFromConsensus(att)
+				return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, att)
+			}, nil
+		case *eth.AttestationElectra:
+			return func() io.Reader {
+				att := structs.AttElectraFromConsensus(att)
+				return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, att)
+			}, nil
+		default:
 			return nil, errors.Wrapf(errUnhandledEventData, "Unexpected type %T for the .Attestation field of UnAggregatedAttReceivedData", v.Attestation)
 		}
-		return func() io.Reader {
-			att := structs.AttFromConsensus(att)
-			return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, att)
-		}, nil
 	case *operation.ExitReceivedData:
 		return func() io.Reader {
 			return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, structs.SignedExitFromConsensus(v.Exit))
@@ -495,13 +507,18 @@ func (s *Server) lazyReaderForEvent(ctx context.Context, event *feed.Event, topi
 			})
 		}, nil
 	case *operation.AttesterSlashingReceivedData:
-		slashing, ok := v.AttesterSlashing.(*eth.AttesterSlashing)
-		if !ok {
+		switch slashing := v.AttesterSlashing.(type) {
+		case *eth.AttesterSlashing:
+			return func() io.Reader {
+				return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, structs.AttesterSlashingFromConsensus(slashing))
+			}, nil
+		case *eth.AttesterSlashingElectra:
+			return func() io.Reader {
+				return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, structs.AttesterSlashingElectraFromConsensus(slashing))
+			}, nil
+		default:
 			return nil, errors.Wrapf(errUnhandledEventData, "Unexpected type %T for the .AttesterSlashing field of AttesterSlashingReceivedData", v.AttesterSlashing)
 		}
-		return func() io.Reader {
-			return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, structs.AttesterSlashingFromConsensus(slashing))
-		}, nil
 	case *operation.ProposerSlashingReceivedData:
 		return func() io.Reader {
 			return jsonMarshalReader(eventName, structs.ProposerSlashingFromConsensus(v.ProposerSlashing))
@@ -556,115 +573,202 @@ func (s *Server) lazyReaderForEvent(ctx context.Context, event *feed.Event, topi
 	}
 }
 
-// This event stream is intended to be used by builders and relays.
-// Parent fields are based on state at N_{current_slot}, while the rest of fields are based on state of N_{current_slot + 1}
-func (s *Server) currentPayloadAttributes(ctx context.Context) (lazyReader, error) {
-	headRoot, err := s.HeadFetcher.HeadRoot(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head root")
-	}
-	st, err := s.HeadFetcher.HeadState(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head state")
-	}
-	// advance the head state
-	headState, err := transition.ProcessSlotsIfPossible(ctx, st, s.ChainInfoFetcher.CurrentSlot()+1)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not advance head state")
+var errUnsupportedPayloadAttribute = errors.New("cannot compute payload attributes pre-Bellatrix")
+
+func (s *Server) computePayloadAttributes(ctx context.Context, ev payloadattribute.EventData) (payloadattribute.Attributer, error) {
+	v := ev.HeadState.Version()
+	if v < version.Bellatrix {
+		return nil, errors.Wrapf(errUnsupportedPayloadAttribute, "%s is not supported", version.String(v))
 	}
 
-	headBlock, err := s.HeadFetcher.HeadBlock(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head block")
-	}
-
-	headPayload, err := headBlock.Block().Body().Execution()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get execution payload")
-	}
-
-	t, err := slots.ToTime(headState.GenesisTime(), headState.Slot())
+	t, err := slots.ToTime(ev.HeadState.GenesisTime(), ev.HeadState.Slot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head state slot time")
 	}
-
-	prevRando, err := helpers.RandaoMix(headState, chaintime.CurrentEpoch(headState))
+	timestamp := uint64(t.Unix())
+	prevRando, err := helpers.RandaoMix(ev.HeadState, chaintime.CurrentEpoch(ev.HeadState))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head state randao mix")
 	}
-
-	proposerIndex, err := helpers.BeaconProposerIndex(ctx, headState)
+	proposerIndex, err := helpers.BeaconProposerIndex(ctx, ev.HeadState)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head state proposer index")
 	}
-	feeRecipient := params.BeaconConfig().DefaultFeeRecipient.Bytes()
+	feeRecpt := params.BeaconConfig().DefaultFeeRecipient.Bytes()
 	tValidator, exists := s.TrackedValidatorsCache.Validator(proposerIndex)
 	if exists {
-		feeRecipient = tValidator.FeeRecipient[:]
-	}
-	var attributes interface{}
-	switch headState.Version() {
-	case version.Bellatrix:
-		attributes = &structs.PayloadAttributesV1{
-			Timestamp:             fmt.Sprintf("%d", t.Unix()),
-			PrevRandao:            hexutil.Encode(prevRando),
-			SuggestedFeeRecipient: hexutil.Encode(feeRecipient),
-		}
-	case version.Capella:
-		withdrawals, _, err := headState.ExpectedWithdrawals()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head state expected withdrawals")
-		}
-		attributes = &structs.PayloadAttributesV2{
-			Timestamp:             fmt.Sprintf("%d", t.Unix()),
-			PrevRandao:            hexutil.Encode(prevRando),
-			SuggestedFeeRecipient: hexutil.Encode(feeRecipient),
-			Withdrawals:           structs.WithdrawalsFromConsensus(withdrawals),
-		}
-	case version.Deneb, version.Electra:
-		withdrawals, _, err := headState.ExpectedWithdrawals()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head state expected withdrawals")
-		}
-		parentRoot, err := headBlock.Block().HashTreeRoot()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head block root")
-		}
-		attributes = &structs.PayloadAttributesV3{
-			Timestamp:             fmt.Sprintf("%d", t.Unix()),
-			PrevRandao:            hexutil.Encode(prevRando),
-			SuggestedFeeRecipient: hexutil.Encode(feeRecipient),
-			Withdrawals:           structs.WithdrawalsFromConsensus(withdrawals),
-			ParentBeaconBlockRoot: hexutil.Encode(parentRoot[:]),
-		}
-	default:
-		return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "Payload version %s is not supported", version.String(headState.Version()))
+		feeRecpt = tValidator.FeeRecipient[:]
 	}
 
-	attributesBytes, err := json.Marshal(attributes)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "errors marshaling payload attributes to json")
-	}
-	eventData := structs.PayloadAttributesEventData{
-		ProposerIndex:     fmt.Sprintf("%d", proposerIndex),
-		ProposalSlot:      fmt.Sprintf("%d", headState.Slot()),
-		ParentBlockNumber: fmt.Sprintf("%d", headPayload.BlockNumber()),
-		ParentBlockRoot:   hexutil.Encode(headRoot),
-		ParentBlockHash:   hexutil.Encode(headPayload.BlockHash()),
-		PayloadAttributes: attributesBytes,
-	}
-	eventDataBytes, err := json.Marshal(eventData)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "errors marshaling payload attributes event data to json")
-	}
-	return func() io.Reader {
-		return jsonMarshalReader(PayloadAttributesTopic, &structs.PayloadAttributesEvent{
-			Version: version.String(headState.Version()),
-			Data:    eventDataBytes,
+	if v == version.Bellatrix {
+		return payloadattribute.New(&engine.PayloadAttributes{
+			Timestamp:             timestamp,
+			PrevRandao:            prevRando,
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: feeRecpt,
 		})
+	}
+
+	w, _, err := ev.HeadState.ExpectedWithdrawals()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get withdrawals from head state")
+	}
+	if v == version.Capella {
+		return payloadattribute.New(&engine.PayloadAttributesV2{
+			Timestamp:             timestamp,
+			PrevRandao:            prevRando,
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: feeRecpt,
+			Withdrawals:           w,
+		})
+	}
+
+	pr, err := ev.HeadBlock.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not compute head block root")
+	}
+	return payloadattribute.New(&engine.PayloadAttributesV3{
+		Timestamp:             timestamp,
+		PrevRandao:            prevRando,
+		SuggestedFeeRecipient: feeRecpt,
+		Withdrawals:           w,
+		ParentBeaconBlockRoot: pr[:],
+	})
+}
+
+type asyncPayloadAttrData struct {
+	data    json.RawMessage
+	version string
+	err     error
+}
+
+func (s *Server) fillEventData(ctx context.Context, ev payloadattribute.EventData) (payloadattribute.EventData, error) {
+	if ev.HeadBlock == nil || ev.HeadBlock.IsNil() {
+		hb, err := s.HeadFetcher.HeadBlock(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return ev, errors.Wrap(err, "Could not look up head block")
+		}
+		root, err := hb.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+		if err != nil {
+			return ev, errors.Wrap(err, "Could not compute head block root")
+		}
+		if ev.HeadRoot != root {
+			return ev, errors.Wrap(err, "head root changed before payload attribute event handler execution")
+		}
+		ev.HeadBlock = hb
+		payload, err := hb.Block().Body().Execution()
+		if err != nil {
+			return ev, errors.Wrap(err, "Could not get execution payload for head block")
+		}
+		ev.ParentBlockHash = payload.BlockHash()
+		ev.ParentBlockNumber = payload.BlockNumber()
+	}
+
+	attr := ev.Attributer
+	if attr == nil || attr.IsEmpty() {
+		attr, err := s.computePayloadAttributes(ctx, ev)
+		if err != nil {
+			return ev, errors.Wrap(err, "Could not compute payload attributes")
+		}
+		ev.Attributer = attr
+	}
+	return ev, nil
+}
+
+// This event stream is intended to be used by builders and relays.
+// Parent fields are based on state at N_{current_slot}, while the rest of fields are based on state of N_{current_slot + 1}
+func (s *Server) payloadAttributesReader(ctx context.Context, ev payloadattribute.EventData) (lazyReader, error) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, payloadAttributeTimeout)
+	edc := make(chan asyncPayloadAttrData)
+	go func() {
+		d := asyncPayloadAttrData{
+			version: version.String(ev.HeadState.Version()),
+		}
+
+		defer func() {
+			edc <- d
+		}()
+		ev, err := s.fillEventData(ctx, ev)
+		if err != nil {
+			d.err = errors.Wrap(err, "Could not fill event data")
+			return
+		}
+		attributesBytes, err := marshalAttributes(ev.Attributer)
+		if err != nil {
+			d.err = errors.Wrap(err, "errors marshaling payload attributes to json")
+			return
+		}
+		d.data, d.err = json.Marshal(structs.PayloadAttributesEventData{
+			ProposerIndex:     strconv.FormatUint(uint64(ev.ProposerIndex), 10),
+			ProposalSlot:      strconv.FormatUint(uint64(ev.ProposalSlot), 10),
+			ParentBlockNumber: strconv.FormatUint(ev.ParentBlockNumber, 10),
+			ParentBlockRoot:   hexutil.Encode(ev.ParentBlockRoot),
+			ParentBlockHash:   hexutil.Encode(ev.ParentBlockHash),
+			PayloadAttributes: attributesBytes,
+		})
+		if d.err != nil {
+			d.err = errors.Wrap(d.err, "errors marshaling payload attributes event data to json")
+		}
+	}()
+	return func() io.Reader {
+		defer cancel()
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			log.WithError(ctx.Err()).Warn("Context canceled while waiting for payload attributes event data")
+			return nil
+		case ed := <-edc:
+			if ed.err != nil {
+				log.WithError(ed.err).Warn("Error while marshaling payload attributes event data")
+				return nil
+			}
+			return jsonMarshalReader(PayloadAttributesTopic, &structs.PayloadAttributesEvent{
+				Version: ed.version,
+				Data:    ed.data,
+			})
+		}
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func marshalAttributes(attr payloadattribute.Attributer) ([]byte, error) {
+	v := attr.Version()
+	if v < version.Bellatrix {
+		return nil, errors.Wrapf(errUnsupportedPayloadAttribute, "Payload version %s is not supported", version.String(v))
+	}
+
+	timestamp := strconv.FormatUint(attr.Timestamp(), 10)
+	prevRandao := hexutil.Encode(attr.PrevRandao())
+	feeRecpt := hexutil.Encode(attr.SuggestedFeeRecipient())
+	if v == version.Bellatrix {
+		return json.Marshal(&structs.PayloadAttributesV1{
+			Timestamp:             timestamp,
+			PrevRandao:            prevRandao,
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: feeRecpt,
+		})
+	}
+	w, err := attr.Withdrawals()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get withdrawals from payload attributes event")
+	}
+	withdrawals := structs.WithdrawalsFromConsensus(w)
+	if v == version.Capella {
+		return json.Marshal(&structs.PayloadAttributesV2{
+			Timestamp:             timestamp,
+			PrevRandao:            prevRandao,
+			SuggestedFeeRecipient: feeRecpt,
+			Withdrawals:           withdrawals,
+		})
+	}
+	parentRoot, err := attr.ParentBeaconBlockRoot()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get parent beacon block root from payload attributes event")
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(&structs.PayloadAttributesV3{
+		Timestamp:             timestamp,
+		PrevRandao:            prevRandao,
+		SuggestedFeeRecipient: feeRecpt,
+		Withdrawals:           withdrawals,
+		ParentBeaconBlockRoot: hexutil.Encode(parentRoot),
+	})
+}
+
 func newStreamingResponseController(rw http.ResponseWriter, timeout time.Duration) *streamingResponseWriterController {
 	rc := http.NewResponseController(rw)
 	return &streamingResponseWriterController{

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/events/events_test.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
+	payloadattribute "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/payload-attribute"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v1"
 	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
@@ -489,7 +490,21 @@ func TestStreamEvents_OperationsEvents(t *testing.T) {
 				require.NoError(t, err)
 				request := topics.testHttpRequest(testSync.ctx, t)
 				w := NewStreamingResponseWriterRecorder(testSync.ctx)
-				events := []*feed.Event{&feed.Event{Type: statefeed.MissedSlot}}
+				events := []*feed.Event{
+					&feed.Event{
+						Type: statefeed.PayloadAttributes,
+						Data: payloadattribute.EventData{
+							ProposerIndex:     0,
+							ProposalSlot:      0,
+							ParentBlockNumber: 0,
+							ParentBlockRoot:   make([]byte, 32),
+							ParentBlockHash:   make([]byte, 32),
+							HeadState:         st,
+							HeadBlock:         b,
+							HeadRoot:          [fieldparams.RootLength]byte{},
+						},
+					},
+				}
 
 				go func() {
 					s.StreamEvents(w, request)

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/events/server.go

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 )
 
-// Server defines a server implementation of the gRPC events service,
+// Server defines a server implementation of the http events service,
 // providing RPC endpoints to subscribe to events from the beacon node.
 type Server struct {
 	StateNotifier          statefeed.Notifier

beacon-chain/rpc/eth/node/handlers_peers_test.go

@@ -117,13 +117,13 @@ func TestGetPeers(t *testing.T) {
 
 			switch i {
 			case 0, 1:
-				peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.PeerConnecting)
+				peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.Connecting)
 			case 2, 3:
-				peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.PeerConnected)
+				peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.Connected)
 			case 4, 5:
-				peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.PeerDisconnecting)
+				peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.Disconnecting)
 			case 6, 7:
-				peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.PeerDisconnected)
+				peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.Disconnected)
 			default:
 				t.Fatalf("Failed to set connection state for peer")
 			}
@@ -289,13 +289,13 @@ func TestGetPeerCount(t *testing.T) {
 
 		switch i {
 		case 0:
-			peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.PeerConnecting)
+			peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.Connecting)
 		case 1, 2:
-			peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.PeerConnected)
+			peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.Connected)
 		case 3, 4, 5:
-			peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.PeerDisconnecting)
+			peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.Disconnecting)
 		case 6, 7, 8, 9:
-			peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.PeerDisconnected)
+			peerStatus.SetConnectionState(id, peers.Disconnected)
 		default:
 			t.Fatalf("Failed to set connection state for peer")
 		}