fix(backend/db): add DB_STATEMENT_CACHE_SIZE env var for Prisma engine (#12521)

## Summary
- Add `DB_STATEMENT_CACHE_SIZE` env var support for Prisma query engine
- Wires through as `statement_cache_size` URL parameter to control the
LRU prepared statement cache per connection in the Rust binary engine

## Why
Live investigation on dev pods showed the Prisma Rust engine growing
from 34MB to 932MB over ~1hr due to unbounded query plan cache. Despite
`pgbouncer=true` in the DATABASE_URL (which should disable caching), the
engine still caches.

This gives explicit control: setting `DB_STATEMENT_CACHE_SIZE=0`
disables the cache entirely.

## Live data (dev)
```
Fresh pod:  Python=693MB, Engine=34MB,  Total=727MB
Bloated:    Python=2.1GB, Engine=932MB, Total=3GB
```

## Infra companion PR

[AutoGPT_cloud_infrastructure#299](https://github.com/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT_cloud_infrastructure/pull/299)
sets `DB_STATEMENT_CACHE_SIZE=0` along with `PYTHONMALLOC=malloc` and
memory limit changes.

## Test plan
- [ ] Deploy to dev and monitor Prisma engine memory over 1hr
- [ ] Verify queries still work correctly with cache disabled
- [ ] Compare engine RSS on fresh vs aged pods

.claude/skills/pr-address/SKILL.md

@@ -19,16 +19,60 @@ gh pr view {N}
 
 ## Fetch comments (all sources)
 
+### 1. Inline review threads — GraphQL (primary source of actionable items)
+
+Use GraphQL to fetch inline threads. It natively exposes `isResolved`, returns threads already grouped with all replies, and paginates via cursor — no manual thread reconstruction needed.
+
 ```bash
-gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/reviews       # top-level reviews
-gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/comments      # inline review comments
-gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/issues/{N}/comments     # PR conversation comments
+gh api graphql -f query='
+{
+  repository(owner: "Significant-Gravitas", name: "AutoGPT") {
+    pullRequest(number: {N}) {
+      reviewThreads(first: 100) {
+        pageInfo { hasNextPage endCursor }
+        nodes {
+          id
+          isResolved
+          path
+          comments(last: 1) {
+            nodes { databaseId body author { login } createdAt }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}'
 ```
 
-**Bots to watch for:**
-- `autogpt-reviewer` — posts "Blockers", "Should Fix", "Nice to Have". Address ALL of them.
-- `sentry[bot]` — bug predictions. Fix real bugs, explain false positives.
-- `coderabbitai[bot]` — automated review. Address actionable items.
+If `pageInfo.hasNextPage` is true, fetch subsequent pages by adding `after: "<endCursor>"` to `reviewThreads(first: 100, after: "...")` and repeat until `hasNextPage` is false.
+
+**Filter to unresolved threads only** — skip any thread where `isResolved: true`. `comments(last: 1)` returns the most recent comment in the thread — act on that; it reflects the reviewer's final ask. Use the thread `id` (Relay global ID) to track threads across polls.
+
+### 2. Top-level reviews — REST (MUST paginate)
+
+```bash
+gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/reviews --paginate
+```
+
+**CRITICAL — always `--paginate`.** Reviews default to 30 per page. PRs can have 80–170+ reviews (mostly empty resolution events). Without pagination you miss reviews past position 30 — including `autogpt-reviewer`'s structured review which is typically posted after several CI runs and sits well beyond the first page.
+
+Two things to extract:
+- **Overall state**: look for `CHANGES_REQUESTED` or `APPROVED` reviews.
+- **Actionable feedback**: non-empty bodies only. Empty-body reviews are thread-resolution events — they indicate progress but have no feedback to act on.
+
+**Where each reviewer posts:**
+- `autogpt-reviewer` — posts detailed structured reviews ("Blockers", "Should Fix", "Nice to Have") as **top-level reviews**. Not present on every PR. Address ALL items.
+- `sentry[bot]` — posts bug predictions as **inline threads**. Fix real bugs, explain false positives.
+- `coderabbitai[bot]` — posts summaries as **top-level reviews** AND actionable items as **inline threads**. Address actionable items.
+- Human reviewers — can post in any source. Address ALL non-empty feedback.
+
+### 3. PR conversation comments — REST
+
+```bash
+gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/issues/{N}/comments --paginate
+```
+
+Mostly contains: bot summaries (`coderabbitai[bot]`), CI/conflict detection (`github-actions[bot]`), and author status updates. Scan for non-empty messages from non-bot human reviewers that aren't the PR author — those are the ones that need a response.
 
 ## For each unaddressed comment
 
@@ -94,13 +138,23 @@ gh pr view {N} --repo Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT --json mergeable --jq '.merge
 ```
    If the result is `"CONFLICTING"`, the PR has a merge conflict — see "Resolving merge conflicts" below. If `"UNKNOWN"`, GitHub is still computing mergeability — wait and re-check next poll.
 
-3. Check for new comments (all three sources):
-```bash
-gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/comments      # inline review comments
-gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/issues/{N}/comments     # PR conversation comments
-gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/reviews       # top-level reviews
-```
-   Compare against previously seen comments to detect new ones.
+3. Check for new/changed comments (all three sources):
+
+   **Inline threads** — re-run the GraphQL query from "Fetch comments". For each unresolved thread, record `{thread_id, last_comment_databaseId}` as your baseline. On each poll, action is needed if:
+   - A new thread `id` appears that wasn't in the baseline (new thread), OR
+   - An existing thread's `last_comment_databaseId` has changed (new reply on existing thread)
+
+   **Conversation comments:**
+   ```bash
+   gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/issues/{N}/comments --paginate
+   ```
+   Compare total count and newest `id` against baseline. Filter to non-empty, non-bot, non-author-update messages.
+
+   **Top-level reviews:**
+   ```bash
+   gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/reviews --paginate
+   ```
+   Watch for new non-empty reviews (`CHANGES_REQUESTED` or `COMMENTED` with body). Compare total count and newest `id` against baseline.
 
 4. **React in this precedence order (first match wins):**
 

.claude/skills/pr-review/SKILL.md

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ gh pr diff {N}
 Before posting anything, fetch existing inline comments to avoid duplicates:
 
 ```bash
-gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/comments
+gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/comments --paginate
 gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/reviews
 ```
 

.claude/skills/pr-test/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,552 @@
+---
+name: pr-test
+description: "E2E manual testing of PRs/branches using docker compose, agent-browser, and API calls. TRIGGER when user asks to manually test a PR, test a feature end-to-end, or run integration tests against a running system."
+user-invocable: true
+argument-hint: "[worktree path or PR number] — tests the PR in the given worktree. Optional flags: --fix (auto-fix issues found)"
+metadata:
+  author: autogpt-team
+  version: "1.0.0"
+---
+
+# Manual E2E Test
+
+Test a PR/branch end-to-end by building the full platform, interacting via browser and API, capturing screenshots, and reporting results.
+
+## Arguments
+
+- `$ARGUMENTS` — worktree path (e.g. `$REPO_ROOT`) or PR number
+- If `--fix` flag is present, auto-fix bugs found and push fixes (like pr-address loop)
+
+## Step 0: Resolve the target
+
+```bash
+# If argument is a PR number, find its worktree
+gh pr view {N} --json headRefName --jq '.headRefName'
+# If argument is a path, use it directly
+```
+
+Determine:
+- `REPO_ROOT` — the root repo directory: `git -C "$WORKTREE_PATH" worktree list | head -1 | awk '{print $1}'` (or `git rev-parse --show-toplevel` if not a worktree)
+- `WORKTREE_PATH` — the worktree directory
+- `PLATFORM_DIR` — `$WORKTREE_PATH/autogpt_platform`
+- `BACKEND_DIR` — `$PLATFORM_DIR/backend`
+- `FRONTEND_DIR` — `$PLATFORM_DIR/frontend`
+- `PR_NUMBER` — the PR number (from `gh pr list --head $(git branch --show-current)`)
+- `PR_TITLE` — the PR title, slugified (e.g. "Add copilot permissions" → "add-copilot-permissions")
+- `RESULTS_DIR` — `$REPO_ROOT/test-results/PR-{PR_NUMBER}-{slugified-title}`
+
+Create the results directory:
+```bash
+PR_NUMBER=$(cd $WORKTREE_PATH && gh pr list --head $(git branch --show-current) --repo Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT --json number --jq '.[0].number')
+PR_TITLE=$(cd $WORKTREE_PATH && gh pr list --head $(git branch --show-current) --repo Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT --json title --jq '.[0].title' | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]' | sed 's/[^a-z0-9]/-/g' | sed 's/--*/-/g' | sed 's/^-//;s/-$//' | head -c 50)
+RESULTS_DIR="$REPO_ROOT/test-results/PR-${PR_NUMBER}-${PR_TITLE}"
+mkdir -p $RESULTS_DIR
+```
+
+**Test user credentials** (for logging into the UI or verifying results manually):
+- Email: `test@test.com`
+- Password: `testtest123`
+
+## Step 1: Understand the PR
+
+Before testing, understand what changed:
+
+```bash
+cd $WORKTREE_PATH
+git log --oneline dev..HEAD | head -20
+git diff dev --stat
+```
+
+Read the changed files to understand:
+1. What feature/fix does this PR implement?
+2. What components are affected? (backend, frontend, copilot, executor, etc.)
+3. What are the key user-facing behaviors to test?
+
+## Step 2: Write test scenarios
+
+Based on the PR analysis, write a test plan to `$RESULTS_DIR/test-plan.md`:
+
+```markdown
+# Test Plan: PR #{N} — {title}
+
+## Scenarios
+1. [Scenario name] — [what to verify]
+2. ...
+
+## API Tests (if applicable)
+1. [Endpoint] — [expected behavior]
+
+## UI Tests (if applicable)
+1. [Page/component] — [interaction to test]
+
+## Negative Tests
+1. [What should NOT happen]
+```
+
+**Be critical** — include edge cases, error paths, and security checks.
+
+## Step 3: Environment setup
+
+### 3a. Copy .env files from the root worktree
+
+The root worktree (`$REPO_ROOT`) has the canonical `.env` files with all API keys. Copy them to the target worktree:
+
+```bash
+# CRITICAL: .env files are NOT checked into git. They must be copied manually.
+cp $REPO_ROOT/autogpt_platform/.env $PLATFORM_DIR/.env
+cp $REPO_ROOT/autogpt_platform/backend/.env $BACKEND_DIR/.env
+cp $REPO_ROOT/autogpt_platform/frontend/.env $FRONTEND_DIR/.env
+```
+
+### 3b. Configure copilot authentication
+
+The copilot needs an LLM API to function. Two approaches (try subscription first):
+
+#### Option 1: Subscription mode (preferred — uses your Claude Max/Pro subscription)
+
+The `claude_agent_sdk` Python package **bundles its own Claude CLI binary** — no need to install `@anthropic-ai/claude-code` via npm. The backend auto-provisions credentials from environment variables on startup.
+
+Run the helper script to extract tokens from your host and auto-update `backend/.env` (works on macOS, Linux, and Windows/WSL):
+
+```bash
+# Extracts OAuth tokens and writes CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN + CLAUDE_CODE_REFRESH_TOKEN into .env
+bash $BACKEND_DIR/scripts/refresh_claude_token.sh --env-file $BACKEND_DIR/.env
+```
+
+**How it works:** The script reads the OAuth token from:
+- **macOS**: system keychain (`"Claude Code-credentials"`)
+- **Linux/WSL**: `~/.claude/.credentials.json`
+- **Windows**: `%APPDATA%/claude/.credentials.json`
+
+It sets `CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN`, `CLAUDE_CODE_REFRESH_TOKEN`, and `CHAT_USE_CLAUDE_CODE_SUBSCRIPTION=true` in the `.env` file. On container startup, the backend auto-provisions `~/.claude/.credentials.json` inside the container from these env vars. The SDK's bundled CLI then authenticates using that file. No `claude login`, no npm install needed.
+
+**Note:** The OAuth token expires (~24h). If copilot returns auth errors, re-run the script and restart: `$BACKEND_DIR/scripts/refresh_claude_token.sh --env-file $BACKEND_DIR/.env && docker compose up -d copilot_executor`
+
+#### Option 2: OpenRouter API key mode (fallback)
+
+If subscription mode doesn't work, switch to API key mode using OpenRouter:
+
+```bash
+# In $BACKEND_DIR/.env, ensure these are set:
+CHAT_USE_CLAUDE_CODE_SUBSCRIPTION=false
+CHAT_API_KEY=<value of OPEN_ROUTER_API_KEY from the same .env>
+CHAT_BASE_URL=https://openrouter.ai/api/v1
+CHAT_USE_CLAUDE_AGENT_SDK=true
+```
+
+Use `sed` to update these values:
+```bash
+ORKEY=$(grep "^OPEN_ROUTER_API_KEY=" $BACKEND_DIR/.env | cut -d= -f2)
+[ -n "$ORKEY" ] || { echo "ERROR: OPEN_ROUTER_API_KEY is missing in $BACKEND_DIR/.env"; exit 1; }
+perl -i -pe 's/CHAT_USE_CLAUDE_CODE_SUBSCRIPTION=true/CHAT_USE_CLAUDE_CODE_SUBSCRIPTION=false/' $BACKEND_DIR/.env
+# Add or update CHAT_API_KEY and CHAT_BASE_URL
+grep -q "^CHAT_API_KEY=" $BACKEND_DIR/.env && perl -i -pe "s|^CHAT_API_KEY=.*|CHAT_API_KEY=$ORKEY|" $BACKEND_DIR/.env || echo "CHAT_API_KEY=$ORKEY" >> $BACKEND_DIR/.env
+grep -q "^CHAT_BASE_URL=" $BACKEND_DIR/.env && perl -i -pe 's|^CHAT_BASE_URL=.*|CHAT_BASE_URL=https://openrouter.ai/api/v1|' $BACKEND_DIR/.env || echo "CHAT_BASE_URL=https://openrouter.ai/api/v1" >> $BACKEND_DIR/.env
+```
+
+### 3c. Stop conflicting containers
+
+```bash
+# Stop any running app containers (keep infra: supabase, redis, rabbitmq, clamav)
+docker ps --format "{{.Names}}" | grep -E "rest_server|executor|copilot|websocket|database_manager|scheduler|notification|frontend|migrate" | while read name; do
+  docker stop "$name" 2>/dev/null
+done
+```
+
+### 3e. Build and start
+
+```bash
+cd $PLATFORM_DIR && docker compose build --no-cache 2>&1 | tail -20
+if [ ${PIPESTATUS[0]} -ne 0 ]; then echo "ERROR: Docker build failed"; exit 1; fi
+
+cd $PLATFORM_DIR && docker compose up -d 2>&1 | tail -20
+if [ ${PIPESTATUS[0]} -ne 0 ]; then echo "ERROR: Docker compose up failed"; exit 1; fi
+```
+
+**Note:** If the container appears to be running old code (e.g. missing PR changes), use `docker compose build --no-cache` to force a full rebuild. Docker BuildKit may sometimes reuse cached `COPY` layers from a previous build on a different branch.
+
+**Expected time: 3-8 minutes** for build, 5-10 minutes with `--no-cache`.
+
+### 3f. Wait for services to be ready
+
+```bash
+# Poll until backend and frontend respond
+for i in $(seq 1 60); do
+  BACKEND=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" http://localhost:8006/docs 2>/dev/null)
+  FRONTEND=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" http://localhost:3000 2>/dev/null)
+  if [ "$BACKEND" = "200" ] && [ "$FRONTEND" = "200" ]; then
+    echo "Services ready"
+    break
+  fi
+  sleep 5
+done
+```
+
+
+### 3h. Create test user and get auth token
+
+```bash
+ANON_KEY=$(grep "NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY=" $FRONTEND_DIR/.env | sed 's/.*NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY=//' | tr -d '[:space:]')
+
+# Signup (idempotent — returns "User already registered" if exists)
+RESULT=$(curl -s -X POST 'http://localhost:8000/auth/v1/signup' \
+  -H "apikey: $ANON_KEY" \
+  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+  -d '{"email":"test@test.com","password":"testtest123"}')
+
+# If "Database error finding user", restart supabase-auth and retry
+if echo "$RESULT" | grep -q "Database error"; then
+  docker restart supabase-auth && sleep 5
+  curl -s -X POST 'http://localhost:8000/auth/v1/signup' \
+    -H "apikey: $ANON_KEY" \
+    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+    -d '{"email":"test@test.com","password":"testtest123"}'
+fi
+
+# Get auth token
+TOKEN=$(curl -s -X POST 'http://localhost:8000/auth/v1/token?grant_type=password' \
+  -H "apikey: $ANON_KEY" \
+  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+  -d '{"email":"test@test.com","password":"testtest123"}' | jq -r '.access_token // ""')
+```
+
+**Use this token for ALL API calls:**
+```bash
+curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://localhost:8006/api/...
+```
+
+## Step 4: Run tests
+
+### Service ports reference
+
+| Service | Port | URL |
+|---------|------|-----|
+| Frontend | 3000 | http://localhost:3000 |
+| Backend REST | 8006 | http://localhost:8006 |
+| Supabase Auth (via Kong) | 8000 | http://localhost:8000 |
+| Executor | 8002 | http://localhost:8002 |
+| Copilot Executor | 8008 | http://localhost:8008 |
+| WebSocket | 8001 | http://localhost:8001 |
+| Database Manager | 8005 | http://localhost:8005 |
+| Redis | 6379 | localhost:6379 |
+| RabbitMQ | 5672 | localhost:5672 |
+
+### API testing
+
+Use `curl` with the auth token for backend API tests:
+
+```bash
+# Example: List agents
+curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://localhost:8006/api/graphs | jq . | head -20
+
+# Example: Create an agent
+curl -s -X POST http://localhost:8006/api/graphs \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
+  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+  -d '{...}' | jq .
+
+# Example: Run an agent
+curl -s -X POST "http://localhost:8006/api/graphs/{graph_id}/execute" \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
+  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+  -d '{"data": {...}}'
+
+# Example: Get execution results
+curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
+  "http://localhost:8006/api/graphs/{graph_id}/executions/{exec_id}" | jq .
+```
+
+### Browser testing with agent-browser
+
+```bash
+# Close any existing session
+agent-browser close 2>/dev/null || true
+
+# Use --session-name to persist cookies across navigations
+# This means login only needs to happen once per test session
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test open 'http://localhost:3000/login' --timeout 15000
+
+# Get interactive elements
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test snapshot | grep "textbox\|button"
+
+# Login
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test fill {email_ref} "test@test.com"
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test fill {password_ref} "testtest123"
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test click {login_button_ref}
+sleep 5
+
+# Dismiss cookie banner if present
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test click 'text=Accept All' 2>/dev/null || true
+
+# Navigate — cookies are preserved so login persists
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test open 'http://localhost:3000/copilot' --timeout 10000
+
+# Take screenshot
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test screenshot $RESULTS_DIR/01-page.png
+
+# Interact with elements
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test fill {ref} "text"
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test press "Enter"
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test click {ref}
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test click 'text=Button Text'
+
+# Read page content
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test snapshot | grep "text:"
+```
+
+**Key pages:**
+- `/copilot` — CoPilot chat (for testing copilot features)
+- `/build` — Agent builder (for testing block/node features)
+- `/build?flowID={id}` — Specific agent in builder
+- `/library` — Agent library (for testing listing/import features)
+- `/library/agents/{id}` — Agent detail with run history
+- `/marketplace` — Marketplace
+
+### Checking logs
+
+```bash
+# Backend REST server
+docker logs autogpt_platform-rest_server-1 2>&1 | tail -30
+
+# Executor (runs agent graphs)
+docker logs autogpt_platform-executor-1 2>&1 | tail -30
+
+# Copilot executor (runs copilot chat sessions)
+docker logs autogpt_platform-copilot_executor-1 2>&1 | tail -30
+
+# Frontend
+docker logs autogpt_platform-frontend-1 2>&1 | tail -30
+
+# Filter for errors
+docker logs autogpt_platform-executor-1 2>&1 | grep -i "error\|exception\|traceback" | tail -20
+```
+
+### Copilot chat testing
+
+The copilot uses SSE streaming. To test via API:
+
+```bash
+# Create a session
+SESSION_ID=$(curl -s -X POST 'http://localhost:8006/api/chat/sessions' \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
+  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+  -d '{}' | jq -r '.id // .session_id // ""')
+
+# Stream a message (SSE - will stream chunks)
+curl -N -X POST "http://localhost:8006/api/chat/sessions/$SESSION_ID/stream" \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
+  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+  -d '{"message": "Hello, what can you help me with?"}' \
+  --max-time 60 2>/dev/null | head -50
+```
+
+Or test via browser (preferred for UI verification):
+```bash
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test open 'http://localhost:3000/copilot' --timeout 10000
+# ... fill chat input and press Enter, wait 20-30s for response
+```
+
+## Step 5: Record results and take screenshots
+
+**Take a screenshot at every significant test step** — before and after interactions, on success, and on failure. Name them sequentially with descriptive names:
+
+```bash
+agent-browser --session-name pr-test screenshot $RESULTS_DIR/{NN}-{description}.png
+# Examples:
+# $RESULTS_DIR/01-login-page.png
+# $RESULTS_DIR/02-builder-with-block.png
+# $RESULTS_DIR/03-copilot-response.png
+# $RESULTS_DIR/04-agent-execution-result.png
+# $RESULTS_DIR/05-error-state.png
+```
+
+**Aim for at least one screenshot per test scenario.** More is better — screenshots are the primary evidence that tests were actually run.
+
+## Step 6: Show results to user with screenshots
+
+**CRITICAL: After all tests complete, you MUST show every screenshot to the user using the Read tool, with an explanation of what each screenshot shows.** This is the most important part of the test report — the user needs to visually verify the results.
+
+For each screenshot:
+1. Use the `Read` tool to display the PNG file (Claude can read images)
+2. Write a 1-2 sentence explanation below it describing:
+   - What page/state is being shown
+   - What the screenshot proves (which test scenario it validates)
+   - Any notable details visible in the UI
+
+Format the output like this:
+
+```markdown
+### Screenshot 1: {descriptive title}
+[Read the PNG file here]
+
+**What it shows:** {1-2 sentence explanation of what this screenshot proves}
+
+---
+```
+
+After showing all screenshots, output a summary table:
+
+| # | Scenario | Result |
+|---|----------|--------|
+| 1 | {name} | PASS/FAIL |
+| 2 | ... | ... |
+
+**IMPORTANT:** As you show each screenshot and record test results, persist them in shell variables for Step 7:
+
+```bash
+# Build these variables during Step 6 — they are required by Step 7's script
+declare -A SCREENSHOT_EXPLANATIONS=(
+  ["01-login-page.png"]="Shows the login page loaded successfully with SSO options visible."
+  ["02-builder-with-block.png"]="The builder canvas displays the newly added block connected to the trigger."
+  # ... one entry per screenshot, using the same explanations you showed the user above
+)
+
+TEST_RESULTS_TABLE="| 1 | Login flow | PASS |
+| 2 | Builder block addition | PASS |
+| 3 | Copilot chat | FAIL |"
+# ... one row per test scenario with actual results
+```
+
+## Step 7: Post test report as PR comment with screenshots
+
+Upload screenshots to the PR using the GitHub Git API (no local git operations — safe for worktrees), then post a comment with inline images and per-screenshot explanations.
+
+```bash
+# Upload screenshots via GitHub Git API (creates blobs, tree, commit, and ref remotely)
+REPO="Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT"
+SCREENSHOTS_BRANCH="test-screenshots/pr-${PR_NUMBER}"
+SCREENSHOTS_DIR="test-screenshots/PR-${PR_NUMBER}"
+
+# Step 1: Create blobs for each screenshot and build tree JSON
+TREE_JSON='['
+FIRST=true
+for img in $RESULTS_DIR/*.png; do
+  BASENAME=$(basename "$img")
+  B64=$(base64 < "$img")
+  BLOB_SHA=$(gh api "repos/${REPO}/git/blobs" -f content="$B64" -f encoding="base64" --jq '.sha')
+  if [ "$FIRST" = true ]; then FIRST=false; else TREE_JSON+=','; fi
+  TREE_JSON+="{\"path\":\"${SCREENSHOTS_DIR}/${BASENAME}\",\"mode\":\"100644\",\"type\":\"blob\",\"sha\":\"${BLOB_SHA}\"}"
+done
+TREE_JSON+=']'
+
+# Step 2: Create tree, commit, and branch ref
+TREE_SHA=$(echo "$TREE_JSON" | jq -c '{tree: .}' | gh api "repos/${REPO}/git/trees" --input - --jq '.sha')
+COMMIT_SHA=$(gh api "repos/${REPO}/git/commits" \
+  -f message="test: add E2E test screenshots for PR #${PR_NUMBER}" \
+  -f tree="$TREE_SHA" \
+  --jq '.sha')
+gh api "repos/${REPO}/git/refs" \
+  -f ref="refs/heads/${SCREENSHOTS_BRANCH}" \
+  -f sha="$COMMIT_SHA" 2>/dev/null \
+  || gh api "repos/${REPO}/git/refs/heads/${SCREENSHOTS_BRANCH}" \
+    -X PATCH -f sha="$COMMIT_SHA" -f force=true
+```
+
+Then post the comment with **inline images AND explanations for each screenshot**:
+
+```bash
+REPO_URL="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/${REPO}/${SCREENSHOTS_BRANCH}"
+
+# Build image markdown using SCREENSHOT_EXPLANATIONS and TEST_RESULTS_TABLE from Step 6
+
+IMAGE_MARKDOWN=""
+for img in $RESULTS_DIR/*.png; do
+  BASENAME=$(basename "$img")
+  TITLE=$(echo "${BASENAME%.png}" | sed 's/^[0-9]*-//' | sed 's/-/ /g' | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) $i=toupper(substr($i,1,1)) tolower(substr($i,2))}1')
+  EXPLANATION="${SCREENSHOT_EXPLANATIONS[$BASENAME]}"
+  IMAGE_MARKDOWN="${IMAGE_MARKDOWN}
+### ${TITLE}
+![${BASENAME}](${REPO_URL}/${SCREENSHOTS_DIR}/${BASENAME})
+${EXPLANATION}
+"
+done
+
+# Write comment body to file to avoid shell interpretation issues with special characters
+COMMENT_FILE=$(mktemp)
+cat > "$COMMENT_FILE" <<INNEREOF
+## 🧪 E2E Test Report
+
+| # | Scenario | Result |
+|---|----------|--------|
+${TEST_RESULTS_TABLE}
+
+${IMAGE_MARKDOWN}
+INNEREOF
+
+gh api "repos/${REPO}/issues/$PR_NUMBER/comments" -F body=@"$COMMENT_FILE"
+rm -f "$COMMENT_FILE"
+```
+
+**The PR comment MUST include:**
+1. A summary table of all scenarios with PASS/FAIL
+2. Every screenshot rendered inline (not just linked)
+3. A 1-2 sentence explanation below each screenshot describing what it proves
+
+This approach uses the GitHub Git API to create blobs, trees, commits, and refs entirely server-side. No local `git checkout` or `git push` — safe for worktrees and won't interfere with the PR branch.
+
+## Fix mode (--fix flag)
+
+When `--fix` is present, after finding a bug:
+
+1. Identify the root cause in the code
+2. Fix it in the worktree
+3. Rebuild the affected service: `cd $PLATFORM_DIR && docker compose up --build -d {service_name}`
+4. Re-test the scenario
+5. If fix works, commit and push:
+   ```bash
+   cd $WORKTREE_PATH
+   git add -A
+   git commit -m "fix: {description of fix}"
+   git push
+   ```
+6. Continue testing remaining scenarios
+7. After all fixes, run the full test suite again to ensure no regressions
+
+### Fix loop (like pr-address)
+
+```text
+test scenario → find bug → fix code → rebuild service → re-test
+→ repeat until all scenarios pass
+→ commit + push all fixes
+→ run full re-test to verify
+```
+
+## Known issues and workarounds
+
+### Problem: "Database error finding user" on signup
+**Cause:** Supabase auth service schema cache is stale after migration.
+**Fix:** `docker restart supabase-auth && sleep 5` then retry signup.
+
+### Problem: Copilot returns auth errors in subscription mode
+**Cause:** `CHAT_USE_CLAUDE_CODE_SUBSCRIPTION=true` but `CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN` is not set or expired.
+**Fix:** Re-extract the OAuth token from macOS keychain (see step 3b, Option 1) and recreate the container (`docker compose up -d copilot_executor`). The backend auto-provisions `~/.claude/.credentials.json` from the env var on startup. No `npm install` or `claude login` needed — the SDK bundles its own CLI binary.
+
+### Problem: agent-browser can't find chromium
+**Cause:** The Dockerfile auto-provisions system chromium on all architectures (including ARM64). If your branch is behind `dev`, this may not be present yet.
+**Fix:** Check if chromium exists: `which chromium || which chromium-browser`. If missing, install it: `apt-get install -y chromium` and set `AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH=/usr/bin/chromium` in the container environment.
+
+### Problem: agent-browser selector matches multiple elements
+**Cause:** `text=X` matches all elements containing that text.
+**Fix:** Use `agent-browser snapshot` to get specific `ref=eNN` references, then use those: `agent-browser click eNN`.
+
+### Problem: Frontend shows cookie banner blocking interaction
+**Fix:** `agent-browser click 'text=Accept All'` before other interactions.
+
+### Problem: Container loses npm packages after rebuild
+**Cause:** `docker compose up --build` rebuilds the image, losing runtime installs.
+**Fix:** Add packages to the Dockerfile instead of installing at runtime.
+
+### Problem: Services not starting after `docker compose up`
+**Fix:** Wait and check health: `docker compose ps`. Common cause: migration hasn't finished. Check: `docker logs autogpt_platform-migrate-1 2>&1 | tail -5`. If supabase-db isn't healthy: `docker restart supabase-db && sleep 10`.
+
+### Problem: Docker uses cached layers with old code (PR changes not visible)
+**Cause:** `docker compose up --build` reuses cached `COPY` layers from previous builds. If the PR branch changes Python files but the previous build already cached that layer from `dev`, the container runs `dev` code.
+**Fix:** Always use `docker compose build --no-cache` for the first build of a PR branch. Subsequent rebuilds within the same branch can use `--build`.
+
+### Problem: `agent-browser open` loses login session
+**Cause:** Without session persistence, `agent-browser open` starts fresh.
+**Fix:** Use `--session-name pr-test` on ALL agent-browser commands. This auto-saves/restores cookies and localStorage across navigations. Alternatively, use `agent-browser eval "window.location.href = '...'"` to navigate within the same context.
+
+### Problem: Supabase auth returns "Database error querying schema"
+**Cause:** The database schema changed (migration ran) but supabase-auth has a stale schema cache.
+**Fix:** `docker restart supabase-db && sleep 10 && docker restart supabase-auth && sleep 8`. If user data was lost, re-signup.

autogpt_platform/CLAUDE.md

@@ -56,15 +56,35 @@ AutoGPT Platform is a monorepo containing:
 - Ensure the branch name is descriptive (e.g., `feature/add-new-block`)
 - Use conventional commit messages (see below)
 - Fill out the .github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md template as the PR description
+- Always use `--body-file` to pass PR body — avoids shell interpretation of backticks and special characters:
+  ```bash
+  PR_BODY=$(mktemp)
+  cat > "$PR_BODY" << 'PREOF'
+  ## Summary
+  - use `backticks` freely here
+  PREOF
+  gh pr create --title "..." --body-file "$PR_BODY" --base dev
+  rm "$PR_BODY"
+  ```
 - Run the github pre-commit hooks to ensure code quality.
 
+### Test-Driven Development (TDD)
+
+When fixing a bug or adding a feature, follow a test-first approach:
+
+1. **Write a failing test first** — create a test that reproduces the bug or validates the new behavior, marked with `@pytest.mark.xfail` (backend) or `.fixme` (Playwright). Run it to confirm it fails for the right reason.
+2. **Implement the fix/feature** — write the minimal code to make the test pass.
+3. **Remove the xfail marker** — once the test passes, remove the `xfail`/`.fixme` annotation and run the full test suite to confirm nothing else broke.
+
+This ensures every change is covered by a test and that the test actually validates the intended behavior.
+
 ### Reviewing/Revising Pull Requests
 
 Use `/pr-review` to review a PR or `/pr-address` to address comments.
 
 When fetching comments manually:
-- `gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/reviews` — top-level reviews
-- `gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/comments` — inline review comments
+- `gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/reviews --paginate` — top-level reviews
+- `gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/pulls/{N}/comments --paginate` — inline review comments (always paginate to avoid missing comments beyond page 1)
 - `gh api repos/Significant-Gravitas/AutoGPT/issues/{N}/comments` — PR conversation comments
 
 ### Conventional Commits

autogpt_platform/backend/.env.default

@@ -37,10 +37,6 @@ JWT_VERIFY_KEY=your-super-secret-jwt-token-with-at-least-32-characters-long
 ENCRYPTION_KEY=dvziYgz0KSK8FENhju0ZYi8-fRTfAdlz6YLhdB_jhNw=
 UNSUBSCRIBE_SECRET_KEY=HlP8ivStJjmbf6NKi78m_3FnOogut0t5ckzjsIqeaio=
 
-## ===== SIGNUP / INVITE GATE ===== ##
-# Set to true to require an invite before users can sign up
-ENABLE_INVITE_GATE=false
-
 ## ===== IMPORTANT OPTIONAL CONFIGURATION ===== ##
 # Platform URLs (set these for webhooks and OAuth to work)
 PLATFORM_BASE_URL=http://localhost:8000

autogpt_platform/backend/CLAUDE.md

@@ -85,6 +85,30 @@ poetry run pytest path/to/test.py --snapshot-update
 - After refactoring, update mock targets to match new module paths
 - Use `AsyncMock` for async functions (`from unittest.mock import AsyncMock`)
 
+### Test-Driven Development (TDD)
+
+When fixing a bug or adding a feature, write the test **before** the implementation:
+
+```python
+# 1. Write a failing test marked xfail
+@pytest.mark.xfail(reason="Bug #1234: widget crashes on empty input")
+def test_widget_handles_empty_input():
+    result = widget.process("")
+    assert result == Widget.EMPTY_RESULT
+
+# 2. Run it — confirm it fails (XFAIL)
+# poetry run pytest path/to/test.py::test_widget_handles_empty_input -xvs
+
+# 3. Implement the fix
+
+# 4. Remove xfail, run again — confirm it passes
+def test_widget_handles_empty_input():
+    result = widget.process("")
+    assert result == Widget.EMPTY_RESULT
+```
+
+This catches regressions and proves the fix actually works. **Every bug fix should include a test that would have caught it.**
+
 ## Database Schema
 
 Key models (defined in `schema.prisma`):

autogpt_platform/backend/Dockerfile

@@ -121,36 +121,20 @@ RUN ln -s ../lib/node_modules/npm/bin/npm-cli.js /usr/bin/npm \
     && ln -s ../lib/node_modules/npm/bin/npx-cli.js /usr/bin/npx
 COPY --from=builder /root/.cache/prisma-python/binaries /root/.cache/prisma-python/binaries
 
-# Install agent-browser (Copilot browser tool) + Chromium.
-# On amd64: install runtime libs + run `agent-browser install` to download
-#   Chrome for Testing (pinned version, tested with Playwright).
-# On arm64: install system chromium package — Chrome for Testing has no ARM64
-#   binary. AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH is set at runtime by the entrypoint
-#   script (below) to redirect agent-browser to the system binary.
-ARG TARGETARCH
+# Install agent-browser (Copilot browser tool) using the system chromium package.
+# Chrome for Testing (the binary agent-browser downloads via `agent-browser install`)
+# has no ARM64 builds, so we use the distro-packaged chromium instead — verified to
+# work with agent-browser via Docker tests on arm64; amd64 is validated in CI.
+# Note: system chromium tracks the Debian package schedule rather than a pinned
+# Chrome for Testing release. If agent-browser requires a specific Chrome version,
+# verify compatibility against the chromium package version in the base image.
 RUN apt-get update \
-    && if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
-         apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends chromium fonts-liberation; \
-       else \
-         apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-           libnss3 libnspr4 libatk1.0-0 libatk-bridge2.0-0 libcups2 libdrm2 \
-           libdbus-1-3 libxkbcommon0 libatspi2.0-0t64 libxcomposite1 libxdamage1 \
-           libxfixes3 libxrandr2 libgbm1 libasound2t64 libpango-1.0-0 libcairo2 \
-           libx11-6 libx11-xcb1 libxcb1 libxext6 libglib2.0-0t64 \
-           fonts-liberation libfontconfig1; \
-       fi \
+    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends chromium fonts-liberation \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
     && npm install -g agent-browser \
-    && ([ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ] || agent-browser install) \
     && rm -rf /tmp/* /root/.npm
 
-# On arm64 the system chromium is at /usr/bin/chromium; set
-# AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH so agent-browser's daemon uses it instead of
-# Chrome for Testing (which has no ARM64 binary). On amd64 the variable is left
-# unset so agent-browser uses the Chrome for Testing binary it downloaded above.
-RUN printf '#!/bin/sh\n[ -x /usr/bin/chromium ] && export AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH=/usr/bin/chromium\nexec "$@"\n' \
-    > /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh \
-    && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh
+ENV AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH=/usr/bin/chromium
 
 WORKDIR /app/autogpt_platform/backend
 
@@ -173,5 +157,4 @@ RUN POETRY_VIRTUALENVS_CREATE=true POETRY_VIRTUALENVS_IN_PROJECT=true \
 
 ENV PORT=8000
 
-ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/entrypoint.sh"]
 CMD ["rest"]

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/admin/model.py

@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from datetime import datetime
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Literal, Optional
-
-import prisma.enums
-from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
+from pydantic import BaseModel
 
 from backend.data.model import UserTransaction
 from backend.util.models import Pagination
 
-if TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from backend.data.invited_user import BulkInvitedUsersResult, InvitedUserRecord
-
 
 class UserHistoryResponse(BaseModel):
     """Response model for listings with version history"""
@@ -23,70 +14,3 @@ class UserHistoryResponse(BaseModel):
 class AddUserCreditsResponse(BaseModel):
     new_balance: int
     transaction_key: str
-
-
-class CreateInvitedUserRequest(BaseModel):
-    email: EmailStr
-    name: Optional[str] = None
-
-
-class InvitedUserResponse(BaseModel):
-    id: str
-    email: str
-    status: prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus
-    auth_user_id: Optional[str] = None
-    name: Optional[str] = None
-    tally_understanding: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None
-    tally_status: prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus
-    tally_computed_at: Optional[datetime] = None
-    tally_error: Optional[str] = None
-    created_at: datetime
-    updated_at: datetime
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_record(cls, record: InvitedUserRecord) -> InvitedUserResponse:
-        return cls.model_validate(record.model_dump())
-
-
-class InvitedUsersResponse(BaseModel):
-    invited_users: list[InvitedUserResponse]
-    pagination: Pagination
-
-
-class BulkInvitedUserRowResponse(BaseModel):
-    row_number: int
-    email: Optional[str] = None
-    name: Optional[str] = None
-    status: Literal["CREATED", "SKIPPED", "ERROR"]
-    message: str
-    invited_user: Optional[InvitedUserResponse] = None
-
-
-class BulkInvitedUsersResponse(BaseModel):
-    created_count: int
-    skipped_count: int
-    error_count: int
-    results: list[BulkInvitedUserRowResponse]
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_result(cls, result: BulkInvitedUsersResult) -> BulkInvitedUsersResponse:
-        return cls(
-            created_count=result.created_count,
-            skipped_count=result.skipped_count,
-            error_count=result.error_count,
-            results=[
-                BulkInvitedUserRowResponse(
-                    row_number=row.row_number,
-                    email=row.email,
-                    name=row.name,
-                    status=row.status,
-                    message=row.message,
-                    invited_user=(
-                        InvitedUserResponse.from_record(row.invited_user)
-                        if row.invited_user is not None
-                        else None
-                    ),
-                )
-                for row in result.results
-            ],
-        )

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/admin/user_admin_routes.py

@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-import logging
-import math
-
-from autogpt_libs.auth import get_user_id, requires_admin_user
-from fastapi import APIRouter, File, Query, Security, UploadFile
-
-from backend.data.invited_user import (
-    bulk_create_invited_users_from_file,
-    create_invited_user,
-    list_invited_users,
-    retry_invited_user_tally,
-    revoke_invited_user,
-)
-from backend.data.tally import mask_email
-from backend.util.models import Pagination
-
-from .model import (
-    BulkInvitedUsersResponse,
-    CreateInvitedUserRequest,
-    InvitedUserResponse,
-    InvitedUsersResponse,
-)
-
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-
-router = APIRouter(
-    prefix="/admin",
-    tags=["users", "admin"],
-    dependencies=[Security(requires_admin_user)],
-)
-
-
-@router.get(
-    "/invited-users",
-    response_model=InvitedUsersResponse,
-    summary="List Invited Users",
-)
-async def get_invited_users(
-    admin_user_id: str = Security(get_user_id),
-    page: int = Query(1, ge=1),
-    page_size: int = Query(50, ge=1, le=200),
-) -> InvitedUsersResponse:
-    logger.info("Admin user %s requested invited users", admin_user_id)
-    invited_users, total = await list_invited_users(page=page, page_size=page_size)
-    return InvitedUsersResponse(
-        invited_users=[InvitedUserResponse.from_record(iu) for iu in invited_users],
-        pagination=Pagination(
-            total_items=total,
-            total_pages=max(1, math.ceil(total / page_size)),
-            current_page=page,
-            page_size=page_size,
-        ),
-    )
-
-
-@router.post(
-    "/invited-users",
-    response_model=InvitedUserResponse,
-    summary="Create Invited User",
-)
-async def create_invited_user_route(
-    request: CreateInvitedUserRequest,
-    admin_user_id: str = Security(get_user_id),
-) -> InvitedUserResponse:
-    logger.info(
-        "Admin user %s creating invited user for %s",
-        admin_user_id,
-        mask_email(request.email),
-    )
-    invited_user = await create_invited_user(request.email, request.name)
-    logger.info(
-        "Admin user %s created invited user %s",
-        admin_user_id,
-        invited_user.id,
-    )
-    return InvitedUserResponse.from_record(invited_user)
-
-
-@router.post(
-    "/invited-users/bulk",
-    response_model=BulkInvitedUsersResponse,
-    summary="Bulk Create Invited Users",
-    operation_id="postV2BulkCreateInvitedUsers",
-)
-async def bulk_create_invited_users_route(
-    file: UploadFile = File(...),
-    admin_user_id: str = Security(get_user_id),
-) -> BulkInvitedUsersResponse:
-    logger.info(
-        "Admin user %s bulk invited users from %s",
-        admin_user_id,
-        file.filename or "<unnamed>",
-    )
-    content = await file.read()
-    result = await bulk_create_invited_users_from_file(file.filename, content)
-    return BulkInvitedUsersResponse.from_result(result)
-
-
-@router.post(
-    "/invited-users/{invited_user_id}/revoke",
-    response_model=InvitedUserResponse,
-    summary="Revoke Invited User",
-)
-async def revoke_invited_user_route(
-    invited_user_id: str,
-    admin_user_id: str = Security(get_user_id),
-) -> InvitedUserResponse:
-    logger.info(
-        "Admin user %s revoking invited user %s", admin_user_id, invited_user_id
-    )
-    invited_user = await revoke_invited_user(invited_user_id)
-    logger.info("Admin user %s revoked invited user %s", admin_user_id, invited_user_id)
-    return InvitedUserResponse.from_record(invited_user)
-
-
-@router.post(
-    "/invited-users/{invited_user_id}/retry-tally",
-    response_model=InvitedUserResponse,
-    summary="Retry Invited User Tally",
-)
-async def retry_invited_user_tally_route(
-    invited_user_id: str,
-    admin_user_id: str = Security(get_user_id),
-) -> InvitedUserResponse:
-    logger.info(
-        "Admin user %s retrying Tally seed for invited user %s",
-        admin_user_id,
-        invited_user_id,
-    )
-    invited_user = await retry_invited_user_tally(invited_user_id)
-    logger.info(
-        "Admin user %s retried Tally seed for invited user %s",
-        admin_user_id,
-        invited_user_id,
-    )
-    return InvitedUserResponse.from_record(invited_user)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/admin/user_admin_routes_test.py

@@ -1,168 +0,0 @@
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
-from unittest.mock import AsyncMock
-
-import fastapi
-import fastapi.testclient
-import prisma.enums
-import pytest
-import pytest_mock
-from autogpt_libs.auth.jwt_utils import get_jwt_payload
-
-from backend.data.invited_user import (
-    BulkInvitedUserRowResult,
-    BulkInvitedUsersResult,
-    InvitedUserRecord,
-)
-
-from .user_admin_routes import router as user_admin_router
-
-app = fastapi.FastAPI()
-app.include_router(user_admin_router)
-
-client = fastapi.testclient.TestClient(app)
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
-def setup_app_admin_auth(mock_jwt_admin):
-    app.dependency_overrides[get_jwt_payload] = mock_jwt_admin["get_jwt_payload"]
-    yield
-    app.dependency_overrides.clear()
-
-
-def _sample_invited_user() -> InvitedUserRecord:
-    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
-    return InvitedUserRecord(
-        id="invite-1",
-        email="invited@example.com",
-        status=prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.INVITED,
-        auth_user_id=None,
-        name="Invited User",
-        tally_understanding=None,
-        tally_status=prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.PENDING,
-        tally_computed_at=None,
-        tally_error=None,
-        created_at=now,
-        updated_at=now,
-    )
-
-
-def _sample_bulk_invited_users_result() -> BulkInvitedUsersResult:
-    return BulkInvitedUsersResult(
-        created_count=1,
-        skipped_count=1,
-        error_count=0,
-        results=[
-            BulkInvitedUserRowResult(
-                row_number=1,
-                email="invited@example.com",
-                name=None,
-                status="CREATED",
-                message="Invite created",
-                invited_user=_sample_invited_user(),
-            ),
-            BulkInvitedUserRowResult(
-                row_number=2,
-                email="duplicate@example.com",
-                name=None,
-                status="SKIPPED",
-                message="An invited user with this email already exists",
-                invited_user=None,
-            ),
-        ],
-    )
-
-
-def test_get_invited_users(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.admin.user_admin_routes.list_invited_users",
-        AsyncMock(return_value=([_sample_invited_user()], 1)),
-    )
-
-    response = client.get("/admin/invited-users")
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    data = response.json()
-    assert len(data["invited_users"]) == 1
-    assert data["invited_users"][0]["email"] == "invited@example.com"
-    assert data["invited_users"][0]["status"] == "INVITED"
-    assert data["pagination"]["total_items"] == 1
-    assert data["pagination"]["current_page"] == 1
-    assert data["pagination"]["page_size"] == 50
-
-
-def test_create_invited_user(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.admin.user_admin_routes.create_invited_user",
-        AsyncMock(return_value=_sample_invited_user()),
-    )
-
-    response = client.post(
-        "/admin/invited-users",
-        json={"email": "invited@example.com", "name": "Invited User"},
-    )
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    data = response.json()
-    assert data["email"] == "invited@example.com"
-    assert data["name"] == "Invited User"
-
-
-def test_bulk_create_invited_users(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.admin.user_admin_routes.bulk_create_invited_users_from_file",
-        AsyncMock(return_value=_sample_bulk_invited_users_result()),
-    )
-
-    response = client.post(
-        "/admin/invited-users/bulk",
-        files={
-            "file": ("invites.txt", b"invited@example.com\nduplicate@example.com\n")
-        },
-    )
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    data = response.json()
-    assert data["created_count"] == 1
-    assert data["skipped_count"] == 1
-    assert data["results"][0]["status"] == "CREATED"
-    assert data["results"][1]["status"] == "SKIPPED"
-
-
-def test_revoke_invited_user(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    revoked = _sample_invited_user().model_copy(
-        update={"status": prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.REVOKED}
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.admin.user_admin_routes.revoke_invited_user",
-        AsyncMock(return_value=revoked),
-    )
-
-    response = client.post("/admin/invited-users/invite-1/revoke")
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json()["status"] == "REVOKED"
-
-
-def test_retry_invited_user_tally(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    retried = _sample_invited_user().model_copy(
-        update={"tally_status": prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.RUNNING}
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.admin.user_admin_routes.retry_invited_user_tally",
-        AsyncMock(return_value=retried),
-    )
-
-    response = client.post("/admin/invited-users/invite-1/retry-tally")
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json()["tally_status"] == "RUNNING"

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/routes.py

@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ from backend.copilot.tools.models import (
 )
 from backend.copilot.tracking import track_user_message
 from backend.data.redis_client import get_redis_async
-from backend.data.understanding import get_business_understanding
 from backend.data.workspace import get_or_create_workspace
 from backend.util.exceptions import NotFoundError
 
@@ -895,36 +894,6 @@ async def session_assign_user(
     return {"status": "ok"}
 
 
-# ========== Suggested Prompts ==========
-
-
-class SuggestedPromptsResponse(BaseModel):
-    """Response model for user-specific suggested prompts."""
-
-    prompts: list[str]
-
-
-@router.get(
-    "/suggested-prompts",
-    dependencies=[Security(auth.requires_user)],
-)
-async def get_suggested_prompts(
-    user_id: Annotated[str, Security(auth.get_user_id)],
-) -> SuggestedPromptsResponse:
-    """
-    Get LLM-generated suggested prompts for the authenticated user.
-
-    Returns personalized quick-action prompts based on the user's
-    business understanding. Returns an empty list if no custom prompts
-    are available.
-    """
-    understanding = await get_business_understanding(user_id)
-    if understanding is None:
-        return SuggestedPromptsResponse(prompts=[])
-
-    return SuggestedPromptsResponse(prompts=understanding.suggested_prompts)
-
-
 # ========== Configuration ==========
 
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/routes_test.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-"""Tests for chat API routes: session title update, file attachment validation, usage, rate limiting, and suggested prompts."""
+"""Tests for chat API routes: session title update, file attachment validation, usage, and rate limiting."""
 
 from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta
-from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock
+from unittest.mock import AsyncMock
 
 import fastapi
 import fastapi.testclient
@@ -400,62 +400,3 @@ def test_usage_rejects_unauthenticated_request() -> None:
     response = unauthenticated_client.get("/usage")
 
     assert response.status_code == 401
-
-
-# ─── Suggested prompts endpoint ──────────────────────────────────────
-
-
-def _mock_get_business_understanding(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-    *,
-    return_value=None,
-):
-    """Mock get_business_understanding."""
-    return mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.chat.routes.get_business_understanding",
-        new_callable=AsyncMock,
-        return_value=return_value,
-    )
-
-
-def test_suggested_prompts_returns_prompts(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-    test_user_id: str,
-) -> None:
-    """User with understanding and prompts gets them back."""
-    mock_understanding = MagicMock()
-    mock_understanding.suggested_prompts = ["Do X", "Do Y", "Do Z"]
-    _mock_get_business_understanding(mocker, return_value=mock_understanding)
-
-    response = client.get("/suggested-prompts")
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {"prompts": ["Do X", "Do Y", "Do Z"]}
-
-
-def test_suggested_prompts_no_understanding(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-    test_user_id: str,
-) -> None:
-    """User with no understanding gets empty list."""
-    _mock_get_business_understanding(mocker, return_value=None)
-
-    response = client.get("/suggested-prompts")
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {"prompts": []}
-
-
-def test_suggested_prompts_empty_prompts(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-    test_user_id: str,
-) -> None:
-    """User with understanding but no prompts gets empty list."""
-    mock_understanding = MagicMock()
-    mock_understanding.suggested_prompts = []
-    _mock_get_business_understanding(mocker, return_value=mock_understanding)
-
-    response = client.get("/suggested-prompts")
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {"prompts": []}

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/v1.py

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ from fastapi import (
     UploadFile,
 )
 from fastapi.concurrency import run_in_threadpool
-from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
+from pydantic import BaseModel
 from starlette.status import HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT, HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND
 from typing_extensions import Optional, TypedDict
 
@@ -55,11 +55,6 @@ from backend.data.credit import (
     set_auto_top_up,
 )
 from backend.data.graph import GraphSettings
-from backend.data.invited_user import (
-    check_invite_eligibility,
-    get_or_activate_user,
-    is_internal_email,
-)
 from backend.data.model import CredentialsMetaInput, UserOnboarding
 from backend.data.notifications import NotificationPreference, NotificationPreferenceDTO
 from backend.data.onboarding import (
@@ -74,8 +69,8 @@ from backend.data.onboarding import (
     reset_user_onboarding,
     update_user_onboarding,
 )
-from backend.data.redis_client import get_redis_async
 from backend.data.user import (
+    get_or_create_user,
     get_user_by_id,
     get_user_notification_preference,
     update_user_email,
@@ -134,69 +129,6 @@ v1_router = APIRouter()
 _tally_background_tasks: set[asyncio.Task] = set()
 
 
-class CheckInviteRequest(BaseModel):
-    email: EmailStr
-
-
-class CheckInviteResponse(BaseModel):
-    allowed: bool
-
-
-_CHECK_INVITE_RATE_LIMIT = 10  # requests
-_CHECK_INVITE_RATE_WINDOW = 60  # seconds
-
-
-@v1_router.post(
-    "/auth/check-invite",
-    summary="Check if an email is allowed to sign up",
-    tags=["auth"],
-)
-async def check_invite_route(
-    http_request: Request,
-    request: CheckInviteRequest,
-) -> CheckInviteResponse:
-    """Check if an email is allowed to sign up (no auth required).
-
-    Called by the frontend before creating a Supabase auth user to prevent
-    orphaned accounts when the invite gate is enabled.
-    """
-    client_ip = (
-        http_request.headers.get("x-forwarded-for", "").split(",")[0].strip()
-        or http_request.headers.get("x-real-ip", "")
-        or (http_request.client.host if http_request.client else "unknown")
-    )
-    rate_key = f"rate:check-invite:{client_ip}"
-    try:
-        redis = await get_redis_async()
-        # Use a pipeline so that incr + expire are sent atomically.
-        # This prevents the key from persisting indefinitely when expire fails
-        # after a successful incr (which would permanently block the IP once
-        # the count exceeds the limit).
-        # NOTE: pipeline command methods (incr, expire) are NOT awaitable —
-        # they queue the command and return the pipeline. Only execute() is
-        # awaited, which flushes all queued commands in a single round-trip.
-        pipe = redis.pipeline()
-        pipe.incr(rate_key)
-        pipe.expire(rate_key, _CHECK_INVITE_RATE_WINDOW)
-        results = await pipe.execute()
-        count = results[0]
-        if count > _CHECK_INVITE_RATE_LIMIT:
-            raise HTTPException(status_code=429, detail="Too many requests")
-    except HTTPException:
-        raise
-    except Exception:
-        logger.debug("Rate limit check failed for check-invite, failing open")
-
-    if not settings.config.enable_invite_gate:
-        return CheckInviteResponse(allowed=True)
-
-    if is_internal_email(request.email):
-        return CheckInviteResponse(allowed=True)
-
-    allowed = await check_invite_eligibility(request.email)
-    return CheckInviteResponse(allowed=allowed)
-
-
 @v1_router.post(
     "/auth/user",
     summary="Get or create user",
@@ -204,10 +136,12 @@ async def check_invite_route(
     dependencies=[Security(requires_user)],
 )
 async def get_or_create_user_route(user_data: dict = Security(get_jwt_payload)):
-    user = await get_or_activate_user(user_data)
+    user = await get_or_create_user(user_data)
 
-    # Fire-and-forget: backfill Tally understanding when invite pre-seeding did
-    # not produce a stored result before first activation.
+    # Fire-and-forget: populate business understanding from Tally form.
+    # We use created_at proximity instead of an is_new flag because
+    # get_or_create_user is cached — a separate is_new return value would be
+    # unreliable on repeated calls within the cache TTL.
     age_seconds = (datetime.now(timezone.utc) - user.created_at).total_seconds()
     if age_seconds < 30:
         try:
@@ -231,8 +165,7 @@ async def get_or_create_user_route(user_data: dict = Security(get_jwt_payload)):
     dependencies=[Security(requires_user)],
 )
 async def update_user_email_route(
-    user_id: Annotated[str, Security(get_user_id)],
-    email: str = Body(...),
+    user_id: Annotated[str, Security(get_user_id)], email: str = Body(...)
 ) -> dict[str, str]:
     await update_user_email(user_id, email)
 
@@ -246,16 +179,10 @@ async def update_user_email_route(
     dependencies=[Security(requires_user)],
 )
 async def get_user_timezone_route(
-    user_id: Annotated[str, Security(get_user_id)],
+    user_data: dict = Security(get_jwt_payload),
 ) -> TimezoneResponse:
     """Get user timezone setting."""
-    try:
-        user = await get_user_by_id(user_id)
-    except ValueError:
-        raise HTTPException(
-            status_code=HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
-            detail="User not found. Please complete activation via /auth/user first.",
-        )
+    user = await get_or_create_user(user_data)
     return TimezoneResponse(timezone=user.timezone)
 
 
@@ -266,8 +193,7 @@ async def get_user_timezone_route(
     dependencies=[Security(requires_user)],
 )
 async def update_user_timezone_route(
-    user_id: Annotated[str, Security(get_user_id)],
-    request: UpdateTimezoneRequest,
+    user_id: Annotated[str, Security(get_user_id)], request: UpdateTimezoneRequest
 ) -> TimezoneResponse:
     """Update user timezone. The timezone should be a valid IANA timezone identifier."""
     user = await update_user_timezone(user_id, str(request.timezone))
@@ -666,6 +592,11 @@ async def fulfill_checkout(user_id: Annotated[str, Security(get_user_id)]):
 async def configure_user_auto_top_up(
     request: AutoTopUpConfig, user_id: Annotated[str, Security(get_user_id)]
 ) -> str:
+    """Configure auto top-up settings and perform an immediate top-up if needed.
+
+    Raises HTTPException(422) if the request parameters are invalid or if
+    the credit top-up fails.
+    """
     if request.threshold < 0:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=422, detail="Threshold must be greater than 0")
     if request.amount < 500 and request.amount != 0:
@@ -680,10 +611,20 @@ async def configure_user_auto_top_up(
     user_credit_model = await get_user_credit_model(user_id)
     current_balance = await user_credit_model.get_credits(user_id)
 
-    if current_balance < request.threshold:
-        await user_credit_model.top_up_credits(user_id, request.amount)
-    else:
-        await user_credit_model.top_up_credits(user_id, 0)
+    try:
+        if current_balance < request.threshold:
+            await user_credit_model.top_up_credits(user_id, request.amount)
+        else:
+            await user_credit_model.top_up_credits(user_id, 0)
+    except ValueError as e:
+        known_messages = (
+            "must not be negative",
+            "already exists for user",
+            "No payment method found",
+        )
+        if any(msg in str(e) for msg in known_messages):
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=422, detail=str(e))
+        raise
 
     await set_auto_top_up(
         user_id, AutoTopUpConfig(threshold=request.threshold, amount=request.amount)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/v1_test.py

@@ -35,102 +35,6 @@ def setup_app_auth(mock_jwt_user, setup_test_user):
     app.dependency_overrides.clear()
 
 
-# check_invite_route tests
-
-_RATE_LIMIT_PATCH = "backend.api.features.v1.get_redis_async"
-
-
-def _make_redis_mock(count: int = 1) -> AsyncMock:
-    """Return a mock Redis client that reports `count` for the rate-limit key.
-
-    The route uses a pipeline where incr/expire are synchronous (they queue
-    commands and return the pipeline) and only execute() is awaited.
-    """
-    mock_pipe = Mock()
-    mock_pipe.incr = Mock(return_value=mock_pipe)
-    mock_pipe.expire = Mock(return_value=mock_pipe)
-    mock_pipe.execute = AsyncMock(return_value=[count, True])
-
-    mock_redis = AsyncMock()
-    mock_redis.pipeline = Mock(return_value=mock_pipe)
-    return mock_redis
-
-
-def test_check_invite_gate_disabled(mocker: pytest_mock.MockFixture) -> None:
-    """When enable_invite_gate is False every email is allowed."""
-    mocker.patch(_RATE_LIMIT_PATCH, return_value=_make_redis_mock())
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.v1.settings",
-        Mock(config=Mock(enable_invite_gate=False)),
-    )
-
-    response = client.post("/auth/check-invite", json={"email": "anyone@example.com"})
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {"allowed": True}
-
-
-def test_check_invite_internal_email_bypasses_gate(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockFixture,
-) -> None:
-    """@agpt.co addresses bypass the gate even when it is enabled."""
-    mocker.patch(_RATE_LIMIT_PATCH, return_value=_make_redis_mock())
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.v1.settings",
-        Mock(config=Mock(enable_invite_gate=True)),
-    )
-
-    response = client.post("/auth/check-invite", json={"email": "employee@agpt.co"})
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {"allowed": True}
-
-
-def test_check_invite_eligible_email(mocker: pytest_mock.MockFixture) -> None:
-    """An email with INVITED status is allowed when the gate is enabled."""
-    mocker.patch(_RATE_LIMIT_PATCH, return_value=_make_redis_mock())
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.v1.settings",
-        Mock(config=Mock(enable_invite_gate=True)),
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.v1.check_invite_eligibility",
-        new=AsyncMock(return_value=True),
-    )
-
-    response = client.post("/auth/check-invite", json={"email": "invited@example.com"})
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {"allowed": True}
-
-
-def test_check_invite_ineligible_email(mocker: pytest_mock.MockFixture) -> None:
-    """An email without an active invite is denied when the gate is enabled."""
-    mocker.patch(_RATE_LIMIT_PATCH, return_value=_make_redis_mock())
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.v1.settings",
-        Mock(config=Mock(enable_invite_gate=True)),
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.v1.check_invite_eligibility",
-        new=AsyncMock(return_value=False),
-    )
-
-    response = client.post("/auth/check-invite", json={"email": "stranger@example.com"})
-
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {"allowed": False}
-
-
-def test_check_invite_rate_limit_exceeded(mocker: pytest_mock.MockFixture) -> None:
-    """Requests beyond the per-IP rate limit receive HTTP 429."""
-    mocker.patch(_RATE_LIMIT_PATCH, return_value=_make_redis_mock(count=11))
-
-    response = client.post("/auth/check-invite", json={"email": "flood@example.com"})
-
-    assert response.status_code == 429
-
-
 # Auth endpoints tests
 def test_get_or_create_user_route(
     mocker: pytest_mock.MockFixture,
@@ -147,7 +51,7 @@ def test_get_or_create_user_route(
     }
 
     mocker.patch(
-        "backend.api.features.v1.get_or_activate_user",
+        "backend.api.features.v1.get_or_create_user",
         return_value=mock_user,
     )
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/workspace/routes.py

@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ async def upload_file(
     user_id: Annotated[str, fastapi.Security(get_user_id)],
     file: UploadFile,
     session_id: str | None = Query(default=None),
+    overwrite: bool = Query(default=False),
 ) -> UploadFileResponse:
     """
     Upload a file to the user's workspace.
@@ -248,7 +249,9 @@ async def upload_file(
     # Write file via WorkspaceManager
     manager = WorkspaceManager(user_id, workspace.id, session_id)
     try:
-        workspace_file = await manager.write_file(content, filename)
+        workspace_file = await manager.write_file(
+            content, filename, overwrite=overwrite
+        )
     except ValueError as e:
         raise fastapi.HTTPException(status_code=409, detail=str(e)) from e
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/rest_api.py

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ from prisma.errors import PrismaError
 import backend.api.features.admin.credit_admin_routes
 import backend.api.features.admin.execution_analytics_routes
 import backend.api.features.admin.store_admin_routes
-import backend.api.features.admin.user_admin_routes
 import backend.api.features.builder
 import backend.api.features.builder.routes
 import backend.api.features.chat.routes as chat_routes
@@ -211,13 +210,22 @@ instrument_fastapi(
 def handle_internal_http_error(status_code: int = 500, log_error: bool = True):
     def handler(request: fastapi.Request, exc: Exception):
         if log_error:
-            logger.exception(
-                "%s %s failed. Investigate and resolve the underlying issue: %s",
-                request.method,
-                request.url.path,
-                exc,
-                exc_info=exc,
-            )
+            if status_code >= 500:
+                logger.exception(
+                    "%s %s failed. Investigate and resolve the underlying issue: %s",
+                    request.method,
+                    request.url.path,
+                    exc,
+                    exc_info=exc,
+                )
+            else:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "%s %s failed with %d: %s",
+                    request.method,
+                    request.url.path,
+                    status_code,
+                    exc,
+                )
 
         hint = (
             "Adjust the request and retry."
@@ -267,12 +275,10 @@ async def validation_error_handler(
 
 
 app.add_exception_handler(PrismaError, handle_internal_http_error(500))
-app.add_exception_handler(
-    FolderAlreadyExistsError, handle_internal_http_error(409, False)
-)
-app.add_exception_handler(FolderValidationError, handle_internal_http_error(400, False))
-app.add_exception_handler(NotFoundError, handle_internal_http_error(404, False))
-app.add_exception_handler(NotAuthorizedError, handle_internal_http_error(403, False))
+app.add_exception_handler(FolderAlreadyExistsError, handle_internal_http_error(409))
+app.add_exception_handler(FolderValidationError, handle_internal_http_error(400))
+app.add_exception_handler(NotFoundError, handle_internal_http_error(404))
+app.add_exception_handler(NotAuthorizedError, handle_internal_http_error(403))
 app.add_exception_handler(RequestValidationError, validation_error_handler)
 app.add_exception_handler(pydantic.ValidationError, validation_error_handler)
 app.add_exception_handler(MissingConfigError, handle_internal_http_error(503))
@@ -312,11 +318,6 @@ app.include_router(
     tags=["v2", "admin"],
     prefix="/api/executions",
 )
-app.include_router(
-    backend.api.features.admin.user_admin_routes.router,
-    tags=["v2", "admin"],
-    prefix="/api/users",
-)
 app.include_router(
     backend.api.features.executions.review.routes.router,
     tags=["v2", "executions", "review"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/llm.py

@@ -33,6 +33,13 @@ from backend.integrations.providers import ProviderName
 from backend.util import json
 from backend.util.clients import OPENROUTER_BASE_URL
 from backend.util.logging import TruncatedLogger
+from backend.util.openai_responses import (
+    convert_tools_to_responses_format,
+    extract_responses_content,
+    extract_responses_reasoning,
+    extract_responses_tool_calls,
+    extract_responses_usage,
+)
 from backend.util.prompt import compress_context, estimate_token_count
 from backend.util.request import validate_url_host
 from backend.util.settings import Settings
@@ -111,7 +118,6 @@ class LlmModel(str, Enum, metaclass=LlmModelMeta):
     GPT4O_MINI = "gpt-4o-mini"
     GPT4O = "gpt-4o"
     GPT4_TURBO = "gpt-4-turbo"
-    GPT3_5_TURBO = "gpt-3.5-turbo"
     # Anthropic models
     CLAUDE_4_1_OPUS = "claude-opus-4-1-20250805"
     CLAUDE_4_OPUS = "claude-opus-4-20250514"
@@ -277,9 +283,6 @@ MODEL_METADATA = {
     LlmModel.GPT4_TURBO: ModelMetadata(
         "openai", 128000, 4096, "GPT-4 Turbo", "OpenAI", "OpenAI", 3
     ),  # gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09
-    LlmModel.GPT3_5_TURBO: ModelMetadata(
-        "openai", 16385, 4096, "GPT-3.5 Turbo", "OpenAI", "OpenAI", 1
-    ),  # gpt-3.5-turbo-0125
     # https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/about-claude/models
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_1_OPUS: ModelMetadata(
         "anthropic", 200000, 32000, "Claude Opus 4.1", "Anthropic", "Anthropic", 3
@@ -793,6 +796,19 @@ async def llm_call(
             )
         prompt = result.messages
 
+    # Sanitize unpaired surrogates in message content to prevent
+    # UnicodeEncodeError when httpx encodes the JSON request body.
+    for msg in prompt:
+        content = msg.get("content")
+        if isinstance(content, str):
+            try:
+                content.encode("utf-8")
+            except UnicodeEncodeError:
+                logger.warning("Sanitized unpaired surrogates in LLM prompt content")
+                msg["content"] = content.encode("utf-8", errors="surrogatepass").decode(
+                    "utf-8", errors="replace"
+                )
+
     # Calculate available tokens based on context window and input length
     estimated_input_tokens = estimate_token_count(prompt)
     model_max_output = llm_model.max_output_tokens or int(2**15)
@@ -801,36 +817,53 @@ async def llm_call(
     max_tokens = max(min(available_tokens, model_max_output, user_max), 1)
 
     if provider == "openai":
-        tools_param = tools if tools else openai.NOT_GIVEN
         oai_client = openai.AsyncOpenAI(api_key=credentials.api_key.get_secret_value())
-        response_format = None
 
-        parallel_tool_calls = get_parallel_tool_calls_param(
-            llm_model, parallel_tool_calls
-        )
+        tools_param = convert_tools_to_responses_format(tools) if tools else openai.omit
 
+        text_config = openai.omit
         if force_json_output:
-            response_format = {"type": "json_object"}
+            text_config = {"format": {"type": "json_object"}}  # type: ignore
 
-        response = await oai_client.chat.completions.create(
+        response = await oai_client.responses.create(
             model=llm_model.value,
-            messages=prompt,  # type: ignore
-            response_format=response_format,  # type: ignore
-            max_completion_tokens=max_tokens,
-            tools=tools_param,  # type: ignore
-            parallel_tool_calls=parallel_tool_calls,
+            input=prompt,  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            tools=tools_param,  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            max_output_tokens=max_tokens,
+            parallel_tool_calls=get_parallel_tool_calls_param(
+                llm_model, parallel_tool_calls
+            ),
+            text=text_config,  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            store=False,
         )
 
-        tool_calls = extract_openai_tool_calls(response)
-        reasoning = extract_openai_reasoning(response)
+        raw_tool_calls = extract_responses_tool_calls(response)
+        tool_calls = (
+            [
+                ToolContentBlock(
+                    id=tc["id"],
+                    type=tc["type"],
+                    function=ToolCall(
+                        name=tc["function"]["name"],
+                        arguments=tc["function"]["arguments"],
+                    ),
+                )
+                for tc in raw_tool_calls
+            ]
+            if raw_tool_calls
+            else None
+        )
+        reasoning = extract_responses_reasoning(response)
+        content = extract_responses_content(response)
+        prompt_tokens, completion_tokens = extract_responses_usage(response)
 
         return LLMResponse(
-            raw_response=response.choices[0].message,
+            raw_response=response,
             prompt=prompt,
-            response=response.choices[0].message.content or "",
+            response=content,
             tool_calls=tool_calls,
-            prompt_tokens=response.usage.prompt_tokens if response.usage else 0,
-            completion_tokens=response.usage.completion_tokens if response.usage else 0,
+            prompt_tokens=prompt_tokens,
+            completion_tokens=completion_tokens,
             reasoning=reasoning,
         )
     elif provider == "anthropic":

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/smart_decision_maker.py

@@ -61,20 +61,27 @@ class ExecutionParams(BaseModel):
 def _get_tool_requests(entry: dict[str, Any]) -> list[str]:
     """
     Return a list of tool_call_ids if the entry is a tool request.
-    Supports both OpenAI and Anthropics formats.
+    Supports OpenAI Chat Completions, Responses API, and Anthropic formats.
     """
     tool_call_ids = []
+
+    # OpenAI Responses API: function_call items have type="function_call"
+    if entry.get("type") == "function_call":
+        if call_id := entry.get("call_id"):
+            tool_call_ids.append(call_id)
+        return tool_call_ids
+
     if entry.get("role") != "assistant":
         return tool_call_ids
 
-    # OpenAI: check for tool_calls in the entry.
+    # OpenAI Chat Completions: check for tool_calls in the entry.
     calls = entry.get("tool_calls")
     if isinstance(calls, list):
         for call in calls:
             if tool_id := call.get("id"):
                 tool_call_ids.append(tool_id)
 
-    # Anthropics: check content items for tool_use type.
+    # Anthropic: check content items for tool_use type.
     content = entry.get("content")
     if isinstance(content, list):
         for item in content:
@@ -89,16 +96,22 @@ def _get_tool_requests(entry: dict[str, Any]) -> list[str]:
 def _get_tool_responses(entry: dict[str, Any]) -> list[str]:
     """
     Return a list of tool_call_ids if the entry is a tool response.
-    Supports both OpenAI and Anthropics formats.
+    Supports OpenAI Chat Completions, Responses API, and Anthropic formats.
     """
     tool_call_ids: list[str] = []
 
-    # OpenAI: a tool response message with role "tool" and key "tool_call_id".
+    # OpenAI Responses API: function_call_output items
+    if entry.get("type") == "function_call_output":
+        if call_id := entry.get("call_id"):
+            tool_call_ids.append(str(call_id))
+        return tool_call_ids
+
+    # OpenAI Chat Completions: a tool response message with role "tool".
     if entry.get("role") == "tool":
         if tool_call_id := entry.get("tool_call_id"):
             tool_call_ids.append(str(tool_call_id))
 
-    # Anthropics: check content items for tool_result type.
+    # Anthropic: check content items for tool_result type.
     if entry.get("role") == "user":
         content = entry.get("content")
         if isinstance(content, list):
@@ -111,14 +124,16 @@ def _get_tool_responses(entry: dict[str, Any]) -> list[str]:
     return tool_call_ids
 
 
-def _create_tool_response(call_id: str, output: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
+def _create_tool_response(
+    call_id: str, output: Any, *, responses_api: bool = False
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
     """
-    Create a tool response message for either OpenAI or Anthropics,
-    based on the tool_id format.
+    Create a tool response message for OpenAI, Anthropic, or OpenAI Responses API,
+    based on the tool_id format and the responses_api flag.
     """
     content = output if isinstance(output, str) else json.dumps(output)
 
-    # Anthropics format: tool IDs typically start with "toolu_"
+    # Anthropic format: tool IDs typically start with "toolu_"
     if call_id.startswith("toolu_"):
         return {
             "role": "user",
@@ -128,8 +143,11 @@ def _create_tool_response(call_id: str, output: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
             ],
         }
 
-    # OpenAI format: tool IDs typically start with "call_".
-    # Or default fallback (if the tool_id doesn't match any known prefix)
+    # OpenAI Responses API format
+    if responses_api:
+        return {"type": "function_call_output", "call_id": call_id, "output": content}
+
+    # OpenAI Chat Completions format (default fallback)
     return {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": call_id, "content": content}
 
 
@@ -177,10 +195,19 @@ def _combine_tool_responses(tool_outputs: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str
     return tool_outputs
 
 
-def _convert_raw_response_to_dict(raw_response: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
+def _convert_raw_response_to_dict(
+    raw_response: Any,
+) -> dict[str, Any] | list[dict[str, Any]]:
     """
     Safely convert raw_response to dictionary format for conversation history.
     Handles different response types from different LLM providers.
+
+    For the OpenAI Responses API, the raw_response is the entire Response
+    object.  Its ``output`` items (messages, function_calls) are extracted
+    individually so they can be used as valid input items on the next call.
+    Returns a **list** of dicts in that case.
+
+    For Chat Completions / Anthropic / Ollama, returns a single dict.
     """
     if isinstance(raw_response, str):
         # Ollama returns a string, convert to dict format
@@ -188,11 +215,28 @@ def _convert_raw_response_to_dict(raw_response: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
     elif isinstance(raw_response, dict):
         # Already a dict (from tests or some providers)
         return raw_response
+    elif _is_responses_api_object(raw_response):
+        # OpenAI Responses API: extract individual output items
+        items = [json.to_dict(item) for item in raw_response.output]
+        return items if items else [{"role": "assistant", "content": ""}]
     else:
-        # OpenAI/Anthropic return objects, convert with json.to_dict
+        # Chat Completions / Anthropic return message objects
         return json.to_dict(raw_response)
 
 
+def _is_responses_api_object(obj: Any) -> bool:
+    """Detect an OpenAI Responses API Response object.
+
+    These have ``object == "response"`` and an ``output`` list, but no
+    ``role`` attribute (unlike ChatCompletionMessage).
+    """
+    return (
+        getattr(obj, "object", None) == "response"
+        and hasattr(obj, "output")
+        and not hasattr(obj, "role")
+    )
+
+
 def get_pending_tool_calls(conversation_history: list[Any] | None) -> dict[str, int]:
     """
     All the tool calls entry in the conversation history requires a response.
@@ -754,19 +798,34 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
         self, prompt: list[dict], response, tool_outputs: list | None = None
     ):
         """Update conversation history with response and tool outputs."""
-        # Don't add separate reasoning message with tool calls (breaks Anthropic's tool_use->tool_result pairing)
-        assistant_message = _convert_raw_response_to_dict(response.raw_response)
-        has_tool_calls = isinstance(assistant_message.get("content"), list) and any(
-            item.get("type") == "tool_use"
-            for item in assistant_message.get("content", [])
-        )
+        converted = _convert_raw_response_to_dict(response.raw_response)
 
-        if response.reasoning and not has_tool_calls:
-            prompt.append(
-                {"role": "assistant", "content": f"[Reasoning]: {response.reasoning}"}
+        if isinstance(converted, list):
+            # Responses API: output items are already individual dicts
+            has_tool_calls = any(
+                item.get("type") == "function_call" for item in converted
             )
-
-        prompt.append(assistant_message)
+            if response.reasoning and not has_tool_calls:
+                prompt.append(
+                    {
+                        "role": "assistant",
+                        "content": f"[Reasoning]: {response.reasoning}",
+                    }
+                )
+            prompt.extend(converted)
+        else:
+            # Chat Completions / Anthropic: single assistant message dict
+            has_tool_calls = isinstance(converted.get("content"), list) and any(
+                item.get("type") == "tool_use" for item in converted.get("content", [])
+            )
+            if response.reasoning and not has_tool_calls:
+                prompt.append(
+                    {
+                        "role": "assistant",
+                        "content": f"[Reasoning]: {response.reasoning}",
+                    }
+                )
+            prompt.append(converted)
 
         if tool_outputs:
             prompt.extend(tool_outputs)
@@ -776,6 +835,8 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
         tool_info: ToolInfo,
         execution_params: ExecutionParams,
         execution_processor: "ExecutionProcessor",
+        *,
+        responses_api: bool = False,
     ) -> dict:
         """Execute a single tool using the execution manager for proper integration."""
         # Lazy imports to avoid circular dependencies
@@ -868,13 +929,17 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
                 if node_outputs
                 else "Tool executed successfully"
             )
-            return _create_tool_response(tool_call.id, tool_response_content)
+            return _create_tool_response(
+                tool_call.id, tool_response_content, responses_api=responses_api
+            )
 
         except Exception as e:
-            logger.error(f"Tool execution with manager failed: {e}")
+            logger.warning(f"Tool execution with manager failed: {e}")
             # Return error response
             return _create_tool_response(
-                tool_call.id, f"Tool execution failed: {str(e)}"
+                tool_call.id,
+                f"Tool execution failed: {str(e)}",
+                responses_api=responses_api,
             )
 
     async def _execute_tools_agent_mode(
@@ -895,6 +960,7 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
         """Execute tools in agent mode with a loop until finished."""
         max_iterations = input_data.agent_mode_max_iterations
         iteration = 0
+        use_responses_api = input_data.model.metadata.provider == "openai"
 
         # Execution parameters for tool execution
         execution_params = ExecutionParams(
@@ -951,14 +1017,19 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
             for tool_info in processed_tools:
                 try:
                     tool_response = await self._execute_single_tool_with_manager(
-                        tool_info, execution_params, execution_processor
+                        tool_info,
+                        execution_params,
+                        execution_processor,
+                        responses_api=use_responses_api,
                     )
                     tool_outputs.append(tool_response)
                 except Exception as e:
                     logger.error(f"Tool execution failed: {e}")
                     # Create error response for the tool
                     error_response = _create_tool_response(
-                        tool_info.tool_call.id, f"Error: {str(e)}"
+                        tool_info.tool_call.id,
+                        f"Error: {str(e)}",
+                        responses_api=use_responses_api,
                     )
                     tool_outputs.append(error_response)
 
@@ -1020,11 +1091,17 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
         if pending_tool_calls and input_data.last_tool_output is None:
             raise ValueError(f"Tool call requires an output for {pending_tool_calls}")
 
+        use_responses_api = input_data.model.metadata.provider == "openai"
+
         tool_output = []
         if pending_tool_calls and input_data.last_tool_output is not None:
             first_call_id = next(iter(pending_tool_calls.keys()))
             tool_output.append(
-                _create_tool_response(first_call_id, input_data.last_tool_output)
+                _create_tool_response(
+                    first_call_id,
+                    input_data.last_tool_output,
+                    responses_api=use_responses_api,
+                )
             )
 
             prompt.extend(tool_output)
@@ -1056,7 +1133,9 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
             )
 
         if input_data.sys_prompt and not any(
-            p["role"] == "system" and p["content"].startswith(MAIN_OBJECTIVE_PREFIX)
+            p.get("role") == "system"
+            and isinstance(p.get("content"), str)
+            and p["content"].startswith(MAIN_OBJECTIVE_PREFIX)
             for p in prompt
         ):
             prompt.append(
@@ -1067,7 +1146,9 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
             )
 
         if input_data.prompt and not any(
-            p["role"] == "user" and p["content"].startswith(MAIN_OBJECTIVE_PREFIX)
+            p.get("role") == "user"
+            and isinstance(p.get("content"), str)
+            and p["content"].startswith(MAIN_OBJECTIVE_PREFIX)
             for p in prompt
         ):
             prompt.append(
@@ -1175,11 +1256,26 @@ class SmartDecisionMakerBlock(Block):
                 )
                 yield emit_key, arg_value
 
-        if response.reasoning:
+        converted = _convert_raw_response_to_dict(response.raw_response)
+
+        # Check for tool calls to avoid inserting reasoning between tool pairs
+        if isinstance(converted, list):
+            has_tool_calls = any(
+                item.get("type") == "function_call" for item in converted
+            )
+        else:
+            has_tool_calls = isinstance(converted.get("content"), list) and any(
+                item.get("type") == "tool_use" for item in converted.get("content", [])
+            )
+
+        if response.reasoning and not has_tool_calls:
             prompt.append(
                 {"role": "assistant", "content": f"[Reasoning]: {response.reasoning}"}
             )
 
-        prompt.append(_convert_raw_response_to_dict(response.raw_response))
+        if isinstance(converted, list):
+            prompt.extend(converted)
+        else:
+            prompt.append(converted)
 
         yield "conversations", prompt

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/test/test_llm.py

@@ -13,18 +13,17 @@ class TestLLMStatsTracking:
         """Test that llm_call returns proper token counts in LLMResponse."""
         import backend.blocks.llm as llm
 
-        # Mock the OpenAI client
+        # Mock the OpenAI Responses API response
         mock_response = MagicMock()
-        mock_response.choices = [
-            MagicMock(message=MagicMock(content="Test response", tool_calls=None))
-        ]
-        mock_response.usage = MagicMock(prompt_tokens=10, completion_tokens=20)
+        mock_response.output_text = "Test response"
+        mock_response.output = []
+        mock_response.usage = MagicMock(input_tokens=10, output_tokens=20)
 
         # Test with mocked OpenAI response
         with patch("openai.AsyncOpenAI") as mock_openai:
             mock_client = AsyncMock()
             mock_openai.return_value = mock_client
-            mock_client.chat.completions.create = AsyncMock(return_value=mock_response)
+            mock_client.responses.create = AsyncMock(return_value=mock_response)
 
             response = await llm.llm_call(
                 credentials=llm.TEST_CREDENTIALS,
@@ -271,30 +270,17 @@ class TestLLMStatsTracking:
             mock_response = MagicMock()
             # Return different responses for chunk summary vs final summary
             if call_count == 1:
-                mock_response.choices = [
-                    MagicMock(
-                        message=MagicMock(
-                            content='<json_output id="test123456">{"summary": "Test chunk summary"}</json_output>',
-                            tool_calls=None,
-                        )
-                    )
-                ]
+                mock_response.output_text = '<json_output id="test123456">{"summary": "Test chunk summary"}</json_output>'
             else:
-                mock_response.choices = [
-                    MagicMock(
-                        message=MagicMock(
-                            content='<json_output id="test123456">{"final_summary": "Test final summary"}</json_output>',
-                            tool_calls=None,
-                        )
-                    )
-                ]
-            mock_response.usage = MagicMock(prompt_tokens=50, completion_tokens=30)
+                mock_response.output_text = '<json_output id="test123456">{"final_summary": "Test final summary"}</json_output>'
+            mock_response.output = []
+            mock_response.usage = MagicMock(input_tokens=50, output_tokens=30)
             return mock_response
 
         with patch("openai.AsyncOpenAI") as mock_openai:
             mock_client = AsyncMock()
             mock_openai.return_value = mock_client
-            mock_client.chat.completions.create = mock_create
+            mock_client.responses.create = mock_create
 
             # Test with very short text (should only need 1 chunk + 1 final summary)
             input_data = llm.AITextSummarizerBlock.Input(

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/prompting.py

@@ -12,34 +12,18 @@ from backend.copilot.tools import TOOL_REGISTRY
 # Shared technical notes that apply to both SDK and baseline modes
 _SHARED_TOOL_NOTES = f"""\
 
-### Sharing files with the user
-After saving a file to the persistent workspace with `write_workspace_file`,
-share it with the user by embedding the `download_url` from the response in
-your message as a Markdown link or image:
+### Sharing files
+After `write_workspace_file`, embed the `download_url` in Markdown:
+- File: `[report.csv](workspace://file_id#text/csv)`
+- Image: `![chart](workspace://file_id#image/png)`
+- Video: `![recording](workspace://file_id#video/mp4)`
 
-- **Any file** — shows as a clickable download link:
-  `[report.csv](workspace://file_id#text/csv)`
-- **Image** — renders inline in chat:
-  `![chart](workspace://file_id#image/png)`
-- **Video** — renders inline in chat with player controls:
-  `![recording](workspace://file_id#video/mp4)`
-
-The `download_url` field in the `write_workspace_file` response is already
-in the correct format — paste it directly after the `(` in the Markdown.
-
-### Passing file content to tools — @@agptfile: references
-Instead of copying large file contents into a tool argument, pass a file
-reference and the platform will load the content for you.
-
-Syntax: `@@agptfile:<uri>[<start>-<end>]`
-
-- `<uri>` **must** start with `workspace://` or `/` (absolute path):
-  - `workspace://<file_id>` — workspace file by ID
-  - `workspace:///<path>` — workspace file by virtual path
-  - `/absolute/local/path` — ephemeral or sdk_cwd file
-  - E2B sandbox absolute path (e.g. `/home/user/script.py`)
-- `[<start>-<end>]` is an optional 1-indexed inclusive line range.
-- URIs that do not start with `workspace://` or `/` are **not** expanded.
+### File references — @@agptfile:
+Pass large file content to tools by reference: `@@agptfile:<uri>[<start>-<end>]`
+- `workspace://<file_id>` or `workspace:///<path>` — workspace files
+- `/absolute/path` — local/sandbox files
+- `[start-end]` — optional 1-indexed line range
+- Multiple refs per argument supported. Only `workspace://` and absolute paths are expanded.
 
 Examples:
 ```
@@ -50,21 +34,9 @@ Examples:
 @@agptfile:/home/user/script.py
 ```
 
-You can embed a reference inside any string argument, or use it as the entire
-value.  Multiple references in one argument are all expanded.
+**Structured data**: When the entire argument is a single file reference, the platform auto-parses by extension/MIME. Supported: JSON, JSONL, CSV, TSV, YAML, TOML, Parquet, Excel (.xlsx only; legacy `.xls` is NOT supported). Unrecognised formats return plain string.
 
-**Structured data**: When the **entire** argument value is a single file
-reference (no surrounding text), the platform automatically parses the file
-content based on its extension or MIME type.  Supported formats: JSON, JSONL,
-CSV, TSV, YAML, TOML, Parquet, and Excel (.xlsx — first sheet only).
-For example, pass `@@agptfile:workspace://<id>` where the file is a `.csv` and
-the rows will be parsed into `list[list[str]]` automatically.  If the format is
-unrecognised or parsing fails, the content is returned as a plain string.
-Legacy `.xls` files are **not** supported — only the modern `.xlsx` format.
-
-**Type coercion**: The platform also coerces expanded values to match the
-block's expected input types.  For example, if a block expects `list[list[str]]`
-and the expanded value is a JSON string, it will be parsed into the correct type.
+**Type coercion**: The platform auto-coerces expanded string values to match block input types (e.g. JSON string → `list[list[str]]`).
 
 ### Media file inputs (format: "file")
 Some block inputs accept media files — their schema shows `"format": "file"`.
@@ -166,17 +138,12 @@ def _build_storage_supplement(
 
 ## Tool notes
 
-### Shell commands
-- The SDK built-in Bash tool is NOT available.  Use the `bash_exec` MCP tool
-  for shell commands — it runs {sandbox_type}.
-
-### Working directory
-- Your working directory is: `{working_dir}`
-- All SDK file tools AND `bash_exec` operate on the same filesystem
-- Use relative paths or absolute paths under `{working_dir}` for all file operations
+### Shell & filesystem
+- The SDK built-in Bash tool is NOT available. Use `bash_exec` for shell commands ({sandbox_type}). Working dir: `{working_dir}`
+- SDK file tools (Read/Write/Edit/Glob/Grep) and `bash_exec` share one filesystem — use relative or absolute paths under this dir.
+- `read_workspace_file`/`write_workspace_file` operate on **persistent cloud workspace storage** (separate from the working dir).
 
 ### Two storage systems — CRITICAL to understand
-
 1. **{storage_system_1_name}** (`{working_dir}`):
 {characteristics}
 {persistence}

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/sdk/service.py

@@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
 
 import asyncio
 import base64
-import functools
 import json
 import logging
 import os
 import re
 import shutil
-import subprocess
 import sys
 import time
 import uuid
@@ -77,6 +75,7 @@ from ..tracking import track_user_message
 from .compaction import CompactionTracker, filter_compaction_messages
 from .response_adapter import SDKResponseAdapter
 from .security_hooks import create_security_hooks
+from .subscription import validate_subscription as _validate_claude_code_subscription
 from .tool_adapter import (
     create_copilot_mcp_server,
     get_copilot_tool_names,
@@ -458,37 +457,6 @@ def _resolve_sdk_model() -> str | None:
     return model
 
 
-@functools.cache
-def _validate_claude_code_subscription() -> None:
-    """Validate Claude CLI is installed and responds to `--version`.
-
-    Cached so the blocking subprocess check runs at most once per process
-    lifetime.  A failure (CLI not installed) is a config error that requires
-    a process restart anyway.
-    """
-    claude_path = shutil.which("claude")
-    if not claude_path:
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            "Claude Code CLI not found. Install it with: "
-            "npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code"
-        )
-    result = subprocess.run(
-        [claude_path, "--version"],
-        capture_output=True,
-        text=True,
-        timeout=10,
-    )
-    if result.returncode != 0:
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            f"Claude CLI check failed (exit {result.returncode}): "
-            f"{result.stderr.strip()}"
-        )
-    logger.info(
-        "Claude Code subscription mode: CLI version %s",
-        result.stdout.strip(),
-    )
-
-
 def _build_sdk_env(
     session_id: str | None = None,
     user_id: str | None = None,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/sdk/subscription.py

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+"""Claude Code subscription auth helpers.
+
+Handles locating the SDK-bundled CLI binary, provisioning credentials from
+environment variables, and validating that subscription auth is functional.
+"""
+
+import functools
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def find_bundled_cli() -> str:
+    """Locate the Claude CLI binary bundled inside ``claude_agent_sdk``.
+
+    Falls back to ``shutil.which("claude")`` if the SDK bundle is absent.
+    """
+    try:
+        from claude_agent_sdk._internal.transport.subprocess_cli import (
+            SubprocessCLITransport,
+        )
+
+        path = SubprocessCLITransport._find_bundled_cli(None)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+        if path:
+            return str(path)
+    except Exception:
+        pass
+    system_path = shutil.which("claude")
+    if system_path:
+        return system_path
+    raise RuntimeError(
+        "Claude CLI not found — neither the SDK-bundled binary nor a "
+        "system-installed `claude` could be located."
+    )
+
+
+def provision_credentials_file() -> None:
+    """Write ``~/.claude/.credentials.json`` from env when running headless.
+
+    If ``CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN`` is set (an OAuth *access* token obtained
+    from ``claude auth status`` or extracted from the macOS keychain), this
+    helper writes a minimal credentials file so the bundled CLI can
+    authenticate without an interactive ``claude login``.
+
+    A ``CLAUDE_CODE_REFRESH_TOKEN`` env var is optional but recommended —
+    it lets the CLI silently refresh an expired access token.
+    """
+    access_token = os.environ.get("CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN", "").strip()
+    if not access_token:
+        return
+
+    creds_dir = os.path.expanduser("~/.claude")
+    creds_path = os.path.join(creds_dir, ".credentials.json")
+
+    # Don't overwrite an existing credentials file (e.g. from a volume mount).
+    if os.path.exists(creds_path):
+        logger.debug("Credentials file already exists at %s — skipping", creds_path)
+        return
+
+    os.makedirs(creds_dir, exist_ok=True)
+
+    creds = {
+        "claudeAiOauth": {
+            "accessToken": access_token,
+            "refreshToken": os.environ.get("CLAUDE_CODE_REFRESH_TOKEN", "").strip(),
+            "expiresAt": 0,
+            "scopes": [
+                "user:inference",
+                "user:profile",
+                "user:sessions:claude_code",
+            ],
+        }
+    }
+    with open(creds_path, "w") as f:
+        json.dump(creds, f)
+    logger.info("Provisioned Claude credentials file at %s", creds_path)
+
+
+@functools.cache
+def validate_subscription() -> None:
+    """Validate the bundled Claude CLI is reachable and authenticated.
+
+    Cached so the blocking subprocess check runs at most once per process
+    lifetime.  On first call, also provisions ``~/.claude/.credentials.json``
+    from the ``CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN`` env var when available.
+    """
+    provision_credentials_file()
+
+    cli = find_bundled_cli()
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        [cli, "--version"],
+        capture_output=True,
+        text=True,
+        timeout=10,
+    )
+    if result.returncode != 0:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            f"Claude CLI check failed (exit {result.returncode}): "
+            f"{result.stderr.strip()}"
+        )
+    logger.info(
+        "Claude Code subscription mode: CLI version %s",
+        result.stdout.strip(),
+    )
+
+    # Verify the CLI is actually authenticated.
+    auth_result = subprocess.run(
+        [cli, "auth", "status"],
+        capture_output=True,
+        text=True,
+        timeout=10,
+        env={
+            **os.environ,
+            "ANTHROPIC_API_KEY": "",
+            "ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN": "",
+            "ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL": "",
+        },
+    )
+    if auth_result.returncode != 0:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            "Claude CLI is not authenticated. Either:\n"
+            "  • Set CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN env var (from `claude auth status` "
+            "or macOS keychain), or\n"
+            "  • Mount ~/.claude/.credentials.json into the container, or\n"
+            "  • Run `claude login` inside the container."
+        )
+    try:
+        status = json.loads(auth_result.stdout)
+        if not status.get("loggedIn"):
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "Claude CLI reports loggedIn=false. Set CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN "
+                "or run `claude login`."
+            )
+        logger.info(
+            "Claude subscription auth: method=%s, email=%s",
+            status.get("authMethod"),
+            status.get("email"),
+        )
+    except json.JSONDecodeError:
+        logger.warning("Could not parse `claude auth status` output")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/add_understanding.py

@@ -22,13 +22,12 @@ class AddUnderstandingTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return """Capture and store information about the user's business context,
-workflows, pain points, and automation goals. Call this tool whenever the user
-shares information about their business. Each call incrementally adds to the
-existing understanding - you don't need to provide all fields at once.
-
-Use this to build a comprehensive profile that helps recommend better agents
-and automations for the user's specific needs."""
+        return (
+            "Store user's business context, workflows, pain points, and automation goals. "
+            "Call whenever the user shares business info. Each call incrementally merges "
+            "with existing data — provide only the fields you have. "
+            "Builds a profile that helps recommend better agents for the user's needs."
+        )
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/agent_browser.py

@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ SSRF protection:
 
 Requires:
   npm install -g agent-browser
-  agent-browser install   (downloads Chromium, one-time — skipped in Docker
-                           where system chromium is pre-installed and
-                           AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH is set)
+  In Docker: system chromium package with AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH=/usr/bin/chromium
+             (set automatically — no `agent-browser install` needed).
+  Locally: run `agent-browser install` to download Chromium.
 """
 
 import asyncio
@@ -410,18 +410,11 @@ class BrowserNavigateTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Navigate to a URL using a real browser. Returns an accessibility "
-            "tree snapshot listing the page's interactive elements with @ref IDs "
-            "(e.g. @e3) that can be used with browser_act. "
-            "Session persists — cookies and login state carry over between calls. "
-            "Use this (with browser_act) for multi-step interaction: login flows, "
-            "form filling, button clicks, or anything requiring page interaction. "
-            "For plain static pages, prefer web_fetch — no browser overhead. "
-            "For authenticated pages: navigate to the login page first, use browser_act "
-            "to fill credentials and submit, then navigate to the target page. "
-            "Note: for slow SPAs, the returned snapshot may reflect a partially-loaded "
-            "state. If elements seem missing, use browser_act with action='wait' and a "
-            "CSS selector or millisecond delay, then take a browser_screenshot to verify."
+            "Navigate to a URL in a real browser. Returns accessibility tree with @ref IDs "
+            "for browser_act. Session persists (cookies/auth carry over). "
+            "For static pages, prefer web_fetch. "
+            "For SPAs, elements may load late — use browser_act with wait + browser_screenshot to verify. "
+            "For auth: navigate to login, fill creds and submit with browser_act, then navigate to target."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -431,13 +424,13 @@ class BrowserNavigateTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "url": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "The HTTP/HTTPS URL to navigate to.",
+                    "description": "HTTP/HTTPS URL to navigate to.",
                 },
                 "wait_for": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "enum": ["networkidle", "load", "domcontentloaded"],
                     "default": "networkidle",
-                    "description": "When to consider navigation complete. Use 'networkidle' for SPAs (default).",
+                    "description": "Navigation completion strategy (default: networkidle).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["url"],
@@ -556,14 +549,12 @@ class BrowserActTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Interact with the current browser page. Use @ref IDs from the "
-            "snapshot (e.g. '@e3') to target elements. Returns an updated snapshot. "
-            "Supported actions: click, dblclick, fill, type, scroll, hover, press, "
+            "Interact with the current browser page using @ref IDs from the snapshot. "
+            "Actions: click, dblclick, fill, type, scroll, hover, press, "
             "check, uncheck, select, wait, back, forward, reload. "
-            "fill clears the field before typing; type appends without clearing. "
-            "wait accepts a CSS selector (waits for element) or milliseconds string (e.g. '1000'). "
-            "Example login flow: fill @e1 with email → fill @e2 with password → "
-            "click @e3 (submit) → browser_navigate to the target page."
+            "fill clears field first; type appends. "
+            "wait accepts CSS selector or milliseconds (e.g. '1000'). "
+            "Returns updated snapshot."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -589,30 +580,21 @@ class BrowserActTool(BaseTool):
                         "forward",
                         "reload",
                     ],
-                    "description": "The action to perform.",
+                    "description": "Action to perform.",
                 },
                 "target": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Element to target. Use @ref from snapshot (e.g. '@e3'), "
-                        "a CSS selector, or a text description. "
-                        "Required for: click, dblclick, fill, type, hover, check, uncheck, select. "
-                        "For wait: a CSS selector to wait for, or milliseconds as a string (e.g. '1000')."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "@ref ID (e.g. '@e3'), CSS selector, or text. Required for: click, dblclick, fill, type, hover, check, uncheck, select. For wait: CSS selector or milliseconds string (e.g. '1000').",
                 },
                 "value": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "For fill/type: the text to enter. "
-                        "For press: key name (e.g. 'Enter', 'Tab', 'Control+a'). "
-                        "For select: the option value to select."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Text for fill/type, key for press (e.g. 'Enter'), option for select.",
                 },
                 "direction": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "enum": ["up", "down", "left", "right"],
                     "default": "down",
-                    "description": "For scroll: direction to scroll.",
+                    "description": "Scroll direction (default: down).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["action"],
@@ -759,12 +741,10 @@ class BrowserScreenshotTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Take a screenshot of the current browser page and save it to the workspace. "
-            "IMPORTANT: After calling this tool, immediately call read_workspace_file "
-            "with the returned file_id to display the image inline to the user — "
-            "the screenshot is not visible until you do this. "
-            "With annotate=true (default), @ref labels are overlaid on interactive "
-            "elements, making it easy to see which @ref ID maps to which element on screen."
+            "Screenshot the current browser page and save to workspace. "
+            "annotate=true overlays @ref labels on elements. "
+            "IMPORTANT: After calling, you MUST immediately call read_workspace_file with the "
+            "returned file_id to display the image inline."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -775,12 +755,12 @@ class BrowserScreenshotTool(BaseTool):
                 "annotate": {
                     "type": "boolean",
                     "default": True,
-                    "description": "Overlay @ref labels on interactive elements (default: true).",
+                    "description": "Overlay @ref labels (default: true).",
                 },
                 "filename": {
                     "type": "string",
                     "default": "screenshot.png",
-                    "description": "Filename to save in the workspace.",
+                    "description": "Workspace filename (default: screenshot.png).",
                 },
             },
         }

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/agent_browser_integration_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+"""Integration tests for agent-browser + system chromium.
+
+These tests actually invoke the agent-browser binary via subprocess and require:
+  - agent-browser installed (npm install -g agent-browser)
+  - AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH=/usr/bin/chromium (set in Docker)
+
+Run with:
+    poetry run test
+
+Or to run only this file:
+    poetry run pytest backend/copilot/tools/agent_browser_integration_test.py -v -p no:autogpt_platform
+
+Skipped automatically when agent-browser binary is not found.
+Tests that hit external sites are marked ``integration`` and skipped by default
+in CI (use ``-m integration`` to include them).
+
+Two test tiers:
+  - CLI tests: call agent-browser subprocess directly (no backend imports needed)
+  - Tool class tests: call BrowserNavigateTool/BrowserActTool._execute() directly
+    with user_id=None (skips workspace/DB interactions — no Postgres/RabbitMQ needed)
+"""
+
+import concurrent.futures
+import os
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import tempfile
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+
+import pytest
+
+from backend.copilot.model import ChatSession
+from backend.copilot.tools.agent_browser import BrowserActTool, BrowserNavigateTool
+from backend.copilot.tools.models import (
+    BrowserActResponse,
+    BrowserNavigateResponse,
+    ErrorResponse,
+)
+
+pytestmark = pytest.mark.skipif(
+    shutil.which("agent-browser") is None,
+    reason="agent-browser binary not found",
+)
+
+_SESSION = "integration-test-session"
+
+
+def _agent_browser(
+    *args: str, session: str = _SESSION, timeout: int = 30
+) -> tuple[int, str, str]:
+    """Run agent-browser for the given session, return (rc, stdout, stderr)."""
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        ["agent-browser", "--session", session, "--session-name", session, *args],
+        capture_output=True,
+        text=True,
+        timeout=timeout,
+    )
+    return result.returncode, result.stdout, result.stderr
+
+
+def _close_session(session: str, timeout: int = 5) -> None:
+    """Best-effort close for a browser session; never raises on failure."""
+    try:
+        subprocess.run(
+            ["agent-browser", "--session", session, "--session-name", session, "close"],
+            capture_output=True,
+            timeout=timeout,
+        )
+    except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, OSError):
+        pass
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+def _teardown():
+    """Close the shared test session after each test (best-effort)."""
+    yield
+    _close_session(_SESSION)
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Tests
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+def test_chromium_executable_env_is_set():
+    """AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH must be set and point to an executable binary."""
+    exe = os.environ.get("AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH", "")
+    assert exe, "AGENT_BROWSER_EXECUTABLE_PATH is not set"
+    assert os.path.isfile(exe), f"Chromium binary not found at {exe}"
+    assert os.access(exe, os.X_OK), f"Chromium binary at {exe} is not executable"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_navigate_returns_success():
+    """agent-browser can open a public URL using system chromium."""
+    rc, _, stderr = _agent_browser("open", "https://example.com")
+    assert rc == 0, f"open failed (rc={rc}): {stderr}"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_get_title_after_navigate():
+    """get title returns the page title after navigation."""
+    rc, _, _ = _agent_browser("open", "https://example.com")
+    assert rc == 0
+
+    rc, stdout, stderr = _agent_browser("get", "title", timeout=10)
+    assert rc == 0, f"get title failed: {stderr}"
+    assert "example" in stdout.lower()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_get_url_after_navigate():
+    """get url returns the navigated URL."""
+    rc, _, _ = _agent_browser("open", "https://example.com")
+    assert rc == 0
+
+    rc, stdout, stderr = _agent_browser("get", "url", timeout=10)
+    assert rc == 0, f"get url failed: {stderr}"
+    assert urlparse(stdout.strip()).netloc == "example.com"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_snapshot_returns_interactive_elements():
+    """snapshot -i -c lists interactive elements on the page."""
+    rc, _, _ = _agent_browser("open", "https://example.com")
+    assert rc == 0
+
+    rc, stdout, stderr = _agent_browser("snapshot", "-i", "-c", timeout=15)
+    assert rc == 0, f"snapshot failed: {stderr}"
+    assert len(stdout.strip()) > 0, "snapshot returned empty output"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_screenshot_produces_valid_png():
+    """screenshot saves a non-empty, valid PNG file."""
+    rc, _, _ = _agent_browser("open", "https://example.com")
+    assert rc == 0
+
+    with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".png", delete=False) as f:
+        tmp = f.name
+    try:
+        rc, _, stderr = _agent_browser("screenshot", tmp, timeout=15)
+        assert rc == 0, f"screenshot failed: {stderr}"
+        size = os.path.getsize(tmp)
+        assert size > 1000, f"PNG too small ({size} bytes) — likely blank or corrupt"
+        with open(tmp, "rb") as f:
+            assert f.read(4) == b"\x89PNG", "Output is not a valid PNG"
+    finally:
+        os.unlink(tmp)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_scroll_down():
+    """scroll down succeeds without error."""
+    rc, _, _ = _agent_browser("open", "https://example.com")
+    assert rc == 0
+
+    rc, _, stderr = _agent_browser("scroll", "down", timeout=10)
+    assert rc == 0, f"scroll failed: {stderr}"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_fill_form_field():
+    """fill writes text into an input field."""
+    rc, _, _ = _agent_browser("open", "https://httpbin.org/forms/post")
+    assert rc == 0
+
+    rc, _, stderr = _agent_browser(
+        "fill", "input[name=custname]", "IntegrationTestUser", timeout=10
+    )
+    assert rc == 0, f"fill failed: {stderr}"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_concurrent_independent_sessions():
+    """Two independent sessions can navigate in parallel without interference."""
+    session_a = "integration-concurrent-a"
+    session_b = "integration-concurrent-b"
+
+    try:
+        with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=2) as pool:
+            fut_a = pool.submit(
+                _agent_browser, "open", "https://example.com", session=session_a
+            )
+            fut_b = pool.submit(
+                _agent_browser, "open", "https://httpbin.org/html", session=session_b
+            )
+            rc_a, _, err_a = fut_a.result(timeout=40)
+            rc_b, _, err_b = fut_b.result(timeout=40)
+        assert rc_a == 0, f"session_a open failed: {err_a}"
+        assert rc_b == 0, f"session_b open failed: {err_b}"
+
+        rc_ua, url_a, err_ua = _agent_browser(
+            "get", "url", session=session_a, timeout=10
+        )
+        rc_ub, url_b, err_ub = _agent_browser(
+            "get", "url", session=session_b, timeout=10
+        )
+        assert rc_ua == 0, f"session_a get url failed: {err_ua}"
+        assert rc_ub == 0, f"session_b get url failed: {err_ub}"
+        assert urlparse(url_a.strip()).netloc == "example.com"
+        assert urlparse(url_b.strip()).netloc == "httpbin.org"
+    finally:
+        _close_session(session_a)
+        _close_session(session_b)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+def test_close_session():
+    """close shuts down the browser daemon cleanly."""
+    rc, _, _ = _agent_browser("open", "https://example.com")
+    assert rc == 0
+
+    rc, _, stderr = _agent_browser("close", timeout=10)
+    assert rc == 0, f"close failed: {stderr}"
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Python tool class integration tests
+#
+# These tests exercise the actual BrowserNavigateTool / BrowserActTool Python
+# classes (not just the CLI binary) to verify the full call path — URL
+# validation, subprocess dispatch, response parsing — works with system
+# chromium.  user_id=None skips workspace/DB interactions so no Postgres or
+# RabbitMQ is needed.
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+_TOOL_SESSION_ID = "integration-tool-test-session"
+_TEST_SESSION = ChatSession(
+    session_id=_TOOL_SESSION_ID,
+    user_id="test-user",
+    messages=[],
+    usage=[],
+    started_at=datetime.now(timezone.utc),
+    updated_at=datetime.now(timezone.utc),
+)
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=False)
+def _close_tool_session():
+    """Tear down the tool-test browser session after each tool test."""
+    yield
+    _close_session(_TOOL_SESSION_ID)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_tool_navigate_returns_response(_close_tool_session):
+    """BrowserNavigateTool._execute returns a BrowserNavigateResponse with real content."""
+    tool = BrowserNavigateTool()
+    resp = await tool._execute(
+        user_id=None, session=_TEST_SESSION, url="https://example.com"
+    )
+    assert isinstance(
+        resp, BrowserNavigateResponse
+    ), f"Expected BrowserNavigateResponse, got: {resp}"
+    assert urlparse(resp.url).netloc == "example.com"
+    assert resp.title, "Expected non-empty page title"
+    assert resp.snapshot, "Expected non-empty accessibility snapshot"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "ssrf_url",
+    [
+        "http://169.254.169.254/",  # AWS/GCP/Azure metadata endpoint
+        "http://127.0.0.1/",  # IPv4 loopback
+        "http://10.0.0.1/",  # RFC-1918 private range
+        "http://[::1]/",  # IPv6 loopback
+        "http://0.0.0.0/",  # Wildcard / INADDR_ANY
+    ],
+)
+async def test_tool_navigate_blocked_url(ssrf_url: str, _close_tool_session):
+    """BrowserNavigateTool._execute rejects internal/private URLs (SSRF guard)."""
+    tool = BrowserNavigateTool()
+    resp = await tool._execute(user_id=None, session=_TEST_SESSION, url=ssrf_url)
+    assert isinstance(
+        resp, ErrorResponse
+    ), f"Expected ErrorResponse for SSRF URL {ssrf_url!r}, got: {resp}"
+    assert resp.error == "blocked_url"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_tool_navigate_missing_url(_close_tool_session):
+    """BrowserNavigateTool._execute returns an error when url is empty."""
+    tool = BrowserNavigateTool()
+    resp = await tool._execute(user_id=None, session=_TEST_SESSION, url="")
+    assert isinstance(resp, ErrorResponse)
+    assert resp.error == "missing_url"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_tool_act_scroll(_close_tool_session):
+    """BrowserActTool._execute can scroll after a navigate."""
+    nav = BrowserNavigateTool()
+    nav_resp = await nav._execute(
+        user_id=None, session=_TEST_SESSION, url="https://example.com"
+    )
+    assert isinstance(nav_resp, BrowserNavigateResponse)
+
+    act = BrowserActTool()
+    resp = await act._execute(
+        user_id=None, session=_TEST_SESSION, action="scroll", direction="down"
+    )
+    assert isinstance(
+        resp, BrowserActResponse
+    ), f"Expected BrowserActResponse, got: {resp}"
+    assert resp.action == "scroll"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.integration
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_tool_act_fill_and_click(_close_tool_session):
+    """BrowserActTool._execute can fill a form field."""
+    nav = BrowserNavigateTool()
+    nav_resp = await nav._execute(
+        user_id=None, session=_TEST_SESSION, url="https://httpbin.org/forms/post"
+    )
+    assert isinstance(nav_resp, BrowserNavigateResponse)
+
+    act = BrowserActTool()
+    resp = await act._execute(
+        user_id=None,
+        session=_TEST_SESSION,
+        action="fill",
+        target="input[name=custname]",
+        value="ToolIntegrationTest",
+    )
+    assert isinstance(resp, BrowserActResponse), f"fill failed: {resp}"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_tool_act_missing_action(_close_tool_session):
+    """BrowserActTool._execute returns an error when action is missing."""
+    act = BrowserActTool()
+    resp = await act._execute(user_id=None, session=_TEST_SESSION, action="")
+    assert isinstance(resp, ErrorResponse)
+    assert resp.error == "missing_action"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_tool_act_missing_target(_close_tool_session):
+    """BrowserActTool._execute returns an error when click target is missing."""
+    act = BrowserActTool()
+    resp = await act._execute(
+        user_id=None, session=_TEST_SESSION, action="click", target=""
+    )
+    assert isinstance(resp, ErrorResponse)
+    assert resp.error == "missing_target"

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/agent_output.py

@@ -108,22 +108,12 @@ class AgentOutputTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return """Retrieve execution outputs from agents in the user's library.
-
-        Identify the agent using one of:
-        - agent_name: Fuzzy search in user's library
-        - library_agent_id: Exact library agent ID
-        - store_slug: Marketplace format 'username/agent-name'
-
-        Select which run to retrieve using:
-        - execution_id: Specific execution ID
-        - run_time: 'latest' (default), 'yesterday', 'last week', or ISO date 'YYYY-MM-DD'
-
-        Wait for completion (optional):
-        - wait_if_running: Max seconds to wait if execution is still running (0-300).
-          If the execution is running/queued, waits up to this many seconds for completion.
-          Returns current status on timeout. If already finished, returns immediately.
-        """
+        return (
+            "Retrieve execution outputs from a library agent. "
+            "Identify by agent_name, library_agent_id, or store_slug. "
+            "Filter by execution_id or run_time. "
+            "Optionally wait for running executions."
+        )
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -132,32 +122,29 @@ class AgentOutputTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "agent_name": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Agent name to search for in user's library (fuzzy match)",
+                    "description": "Agent name (fuzzy match).",
                 },
                 "library_agent_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Exact library agent ID",
+                    "description": "Library agent ID.",
                 },
                 "store_slug": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Marketplace identifier: 'username/agent-slug'",
+                    "description": "Marketplace 'username/agent-name'.",
                 },
                 "execution_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Specific execution ID to retrieve",
+                    "description": "Specific execution ID.",
                 },
                 "run_time": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Time filter: 'latest', 'yesterday', 'last week', or 'YYYY-MM-DD'"
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Time filter: 'latest', 'today', 'yesterday', 'last week', 'last 7 days', 'last month', 'last 30 days', 'YYYY-MM-DD', or ISO datetime.",
                 },
                 "wait_if_running": {
                     "type": "integer",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Max seconds to wait if execution is still running (0-300). "
-                        "If running, waits for completion. Returns current state on timeout."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Max seconds to wait if still running (0-300). Returns current state on timeout.",
+                    "minimum": 0,
+                    "maximum": 300,
                 },
             },
             "required": [],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/bash_exec.py

@@ -42,15 +42,9 @@ class BashExecTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Execute a Bash command or script. "
-            "Full Bash scripting is supported (loops, conditionals, pipes, "
-            "functions, etc.). "
-            "The working directory is shared with the SDK Read/Write/Edit/Glob/Grep "
-            "tools — files created by either are immediately visible to both. "
-            "Execution is killed after the timeout (default 30s, max 120s). "
-            "Returns stdout and stderr. "
-            "Useful for file manipulation, data processing, running scripts, "
-            "and installing packages."
+            "Execute a Bash command or script. Shares filesystem with SDK file tools. "
+            "Useful for scripts, data processing, and package installation. "
+            "Killed after timeout (default 30s, max 120s)."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -60,13 +54,11 @@ class BashExecTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "command": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Bash command or script to execute.",
+                    "description": "Bash command or script.",
                 },
                 "timeout": {
                     "type": "integer",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Max execution time in seconds (default 30, max 120)."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Max seconds (default 30, max 120).",
                     "default": 30,
                 },
             },

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/conftest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+"""Local conftest for copilot/tools tests.
+
+Overrides the session-scoped `server` and `graph_cleanup` autouse fixtures from
+backend/conftest.py so that integration tests in this directory do not trigger
+the full SpinTestServer startup (which requires Postgres + RabbitMQ).
+"""
+
+import pytest_asyncio
+
+
+@pytest_asyncio.fixture(scope="session", loop_scope="session")
+async def server():  # type: ignore[override]
+    """No-op server stub — tools tests don't need the full backend."""
+    return None
+
+
+@pytest_asyncio.fixture(scope="session", loop_scope="session", autouse=True)
+async def graph_cleanup():  # type: ignore[override]
+    """No-op graph cleanup stub."""
+    yield

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/continue_run_block.py

@@ -30,12 +30,7 @@ class ContinueRunBlockTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Continue executing a block after human review approval. "
-            "Use this after a run_block call returned review_required. "
-            "Pass the review_id from the review_required response. "
-            "The block will execute with the original pre-approved input data."
-        )
+        return "Resume block execution after a run_block call returned review_required. Pass the review_id."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -44,10 +39,7 @@ class ContinueRunBlockTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "review_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The review_id from a previous review_required response. "
-                        "This resumes execution with the pre-approved input data."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "review_id from the review_required response.",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["review_id"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/create_agent.py

@@ -23,12 +23,8 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Create a new agent workflow. Pass `agent_json` with the complete "
-            "agent graph JSON you generated using block schemas from find_block. "
-            "The tool validates, auto-fixes, and saves.\n\n"
-            "IMPORTANT: Before calling this tool, search for relevant existing agents "
-            "using find_library_agent that could be used as building blocks. "
-            "Pass their IDs in the library_agent_ids parameter."
+            "Create a new agent from JSON (nodes + links). Validates, auto-fixes, and saves. "
+            "Before calling, search for existing agents with find_library_agent."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -42,34 +38,21 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "agent_json": {
                     "type": "object",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The agent JSON to validate and save. "
-                        "Must contain 'nodes' and 'links' arrays, and optionally "
-                        "'name' and 'description'."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Agent graph with 'nodes' and 'links' arrays.",
                 },
                 "library_agent_ids": {
                     "type": "array",
                     "items": {"type": "string"},
-                    "description": (
-                        "List of library agent IDs to use as building blocks."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Library agent IDs as building blocks.",
                 },
                 "save": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Whether to save the agent. Default is true. "
-                        "Set to false for preview only."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Save the agent (default: true). False for preview.",
                     "default": True,
                 },
                 "folder_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Optional folder ID to save the agent into. "
-                        "If not provided, the agent is saved at root level. "
-                        "Use list_folders to find available folders."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Folder ID to save into (default: root).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["agent_json"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/customize_agent.py

@@ -23,9 +23,7 @@ class CustomizeAgentTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Customize a marketplace or template agent. Pass `agent_json` "
-            "with the complete customized agent JSON. The tool validates, "
-            "auto-fixes, and saves."
+            "Customize a marketplace/template agent. Validates, auto-fixes, and saves."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -39,32 +37,21 @@ class CustomizeAgentTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "agent_json": {
                     "type": "object",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Complete customized agent JSON to validate and save. "
-                        "Optionally include 'name' and 'description'."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Customized agent JSON with nodes and links.",
                 },
                 "library_agent_ids": {
                     "type": "array",
                     "items": {"type": "string"},
-                    "description": (
-                        "List of library agent IDs to use as building blocks."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Library agent IDs as building blocks.",
                 },
                 "save": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Whether to save the customized agent. Default is true."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Save the agent (default: true). False for preview.",
                     "default": True,
                 },
                 "folder_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Optional folder ID to save the agent into. "
-                        "If not provided, the agent is saved at root level. "
-                        "Use list_folders to find available folders."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Folder ID to save into (default: root).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["agent_json"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/edit_agent.py

@@ -23,12 +23,8 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Edit an existing agent. Pass `agent_json` with the complete "
-            "updated agent JSON you generated. The tool validates, auto-fixes, "
-            "and saves.\n\n"
-            "IMPORTANT: Before calling this tool, if the changes involve adding new "
-            "functionality, search for relevant existing agents using find_library_agent "
-            "that could be used as building blocks."
+            "Edit an existing agent. Validates, auto-fixes, and saves. "
+            "Before calling, search for existing agents with find_library_agent."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -42,33 +38,20 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "agent_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The ID of the agent to edit. "
-                        "Can be a graph ID or library agent ID."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Graph ID or library agent ID to edit.",
                 },
                 "agent_json": {
                     "type": "object",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Complete updated agent JSON to validate and save. "
-                        "Must contain 'nodes' and 'links'. "
-                        "Include 'name' and/or 'description' if they need "
-                        "to be updated."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Updated agent JSON with nodes and links.",
                 },
                 "library_agent_ids": {
                     "type": "array",
                     "items": {"type": "string"},
-                    "description": (
-                        "List of library agent IDs to use as building blocks for the changes."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Library agent IDs as building blocks.",
                 },
                 "save": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Whether to save the changes. "
-                        "Default is true. Set to false for preview only."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Save changes (default: true). False for preview.",
                     "default": True,
                 },
             },

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/feature_requests.py

@@ -134,11 +134,7 @@ class SearchFeatureRequestsTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Search existing feature requests to check if a similar request "
-            "already exists before creating a new one. Returns matching feature "
-            "requests with their ID, title, and description."
-        )
+        return "Search existing feature requests. Check before creating a new one."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -234,14 +230,9 @@ class CreateFeatureRequestTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Create a new feature request or add a customer need to an existing one. "
-            "Always search first with search_feature_requests to avoid duplicates. "
-            "If a matching request exists, pass its ID as existing_issue_id to add "
-            "the user's need to it instead of creating a duplicate. "
-            "IMPORTANT: Never include personally identifiable information (PII) in "
-            "the title or description — no names, emails, phone numbers, company "
-            "names, or other identifying details. Write titles and descriptions in "
-            "generic, feature-focused language."
+            "Create a feature request or add need to existing one. "
+            "Search first to avoid duplicates. Pass existing_issue_id to add to existing. "
+            "Never include PII (names, emails, phone numbers, company names) in title/description."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -251,28 +242,15 @@ class CreateFeatureRequestTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "title": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Title for the feature request. Must be generic and "
-                        "feature-focused — do not include any user names, emails, "
-                        "company names, or other PII."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Feature request title. No names, emails, or company info.",
                 },
                 "description": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Detailed description of what the user wants and why. "
-                        "Must not contain any personally identifiable information "
-                        "(PII) — describe the feature need generically without "
-                        "referencing specific users, companies, or contact details."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "What the user wants and why. No names, emails, or company info.",
                 },
                 "existing_issue_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "If adding a need to an existing feature request, "
-                        "provide its Linear issue ID (from search results). "
-                        "Omit to create a new feature request."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Linear issue ID to add need to (from search results).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["title", "description"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/find_agent.py

@@ -18,10 +18,7 @@ class FindAgentTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Discover agents from the marketplace based on capabilities and "
-            "user needs, or look up a specific agent by its creator/slug ID."
-        )
+        return "Search marketplace agents by capability, or look up by slug ('username/agent-name')."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -30,7 +27,7 @@ class FindAgentTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "query": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Search query describing what the user wants to accomplish, or a creator/slug ID (e.g. 'username/agent-name') for direct lookup. Use single keywords for best results.",
+                    "description": "Search keywords, or 'username/agent-name' for direct slug lookup.",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["query"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/find_block.py

@@ -54,13 +54,9 @@ class FindBlockTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Search for available blocks by name or description, or look up a "
-            "specific block by its ID. "
-            "Blocks are reusable components that perform specific tasks like "
-            "sending emails, making API calls, processing text, etc. "
-            "IMPORTANT: Use this tool FIRST to get the block's 'id' before calling run_block. "
-            "The response includes each block's id, name, and description. "
-            "Call run_block with the block's id **with no inputs** to see detailed inputs/outputs and execute it."
+            "Search blocks by name or description. Returns block IDs for run_block. "
+            "Always call this FIRST to get block IDs before using run_block. "
+            "Then call run_block with the block's id and empty input_data to see its detailed schema."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -70,19 +66,11 @@ class FindBlockTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "query": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Search query to find blocks by name or description, "
-                        "or a block ID (UUID) for direct lookup. "
-                        "Use keywords like 'email', 'http', 'text', 'ai', etc."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Search keywords (e.g. 'email', 'http', 'ai').",
                 },
                 "include_schemas": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": (
-                        "If true, include full input_schema and output_schema "
-                        "for each block. Use when generating agent JSON that "
-                        "needs block schemas. Default is false."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Include full input/output schemas (for agent JSON generation).",
                     "default": False,
                 },
             },

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/find_library_agent.py

@@ -19,13 +19,8 @@ class FindLibraryAgentTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Search for or list agents in the user's library. Use this to find "
-            "agents the user has already added to their library, including agents "
-            "they created or added from the marketplace. "
-            "When creating agents with sub-agent composition, use this to get "
-            "the agent's graph_id, graph_version, input_schema, and output_schema "
-            "needed for AgentExecutorBlock nodes. "
-            "Omit the query to list all agents."
+            "Search user's library agents. Returns graph_id, schemas for sub-agent composition. "
+            "Omit query to list all."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -35,10 +30,7 @@ class FindLibraryAgentTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "query": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Search query to find agents by name or description. "
-                        "Omit to list all agents in the library."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Search by name/description. Omit to list all.",
                 },
             },
             "required": [],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/fix_agent.py

@@ -22,20 +22,10 @@ class FixAgentGraphTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Auto-fix common issues in an agent JSON graph. Applies fixes for:\n"
-            "- Missing or invalid UUIDs on nodes and links\n"
-            "- StoreValueBlock prerequisites for ConditionBlock\n"
-            "- Double curly brace escaping in prompt templates\n"
-            "- AddToList/AddToDictionary prerequisite blocks\n"
-            "- CodeExecutionBlock output field naming\n"
-            "- Missing credentials configuration\n"
-            "- Node X coordinate spacing (800+ units apart)\n"
-            "- AI model default parameters\n"
-            "- Link static properties based on input schema\n"
-            "- Type mismatches (inserts conversion blocks)\n\n"
-            "Returns the fixed agent JSON plus a list of fixes applied. "
-            "After fixing, the agent is re-validated. If still invalid, "
-            "the remaining errors are included in the response."
+            "Auto-fix common agent JSON issues: missing/invalid UUIDs, StoreValueBlock prerequisites, "
+            "double curly brace escaping, AddToList/AddToDictionary prerequisites, credentials, "
+            "node spacing, AI model defaults, link static properties, and type mismatches. "
+            "Returns fixed JSON and list of fixes applied."
         )
 
     @property

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/get_agent_building_guide.py

@@ -42,12 +42,7 @@ class GetAgentBuildingGuideTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Returns the complete guide for building agent JSON graphs, including "
-            "block IDs, link structure, AgentInputBlock, AgentOutputBlock, "
-            "AgentExecutorBlock (for sub-agent composition), and MCPToolBlock usage. "
-            "Call this before generating agent JSON to ensure correct structure."
-        )
+        return "Get the agent JSON building guide (nodes, links, AgentExecutorBlock, MCPToolBlock usage). Call before generating agent JSON."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/get_doc_page.py

@@ -25,8 +25,7 @@ class GetDocPageTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Get the full content of a documentation page by its path. "
-            "Use this after search_docs to read the complete content of a relevant page."
+            "Read full documentation page content by path (from search_docs results)."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -36,10 +35,7 @@ class GetDocPageTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "path": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The path to the documentation file, as returned by search_docs. "
-                        "Example: 'platform/block-sdk-guide.md'"
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Doc file path (e.g. 'platform/block-sdk-guide.md').",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["path"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/get_mcp_guide.py

@@ -38,11 +38,7 @@ class GetMCPGuideTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Returns the MCP tool guide: known hosted server URLs (Notion, Linear, "
-            "Stripe, Intercom, Cloudflare, Atlassian) and authentication workflow. "
-            "Call before using run_mcp_tool if you need a server URL or auth info."
-        )
+        return "Get MCP server URLs and auth guide. Call before run_mcp_tool if you need a server URL or auth info."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/manage_folders.py

@@ -88,10 +88,7 @@ class CreateFolderTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Create a new folder in the user's library to organize agents. "
-            "Optionally nest it inside an existing folder using parent_id."
-        )
+        return "Create a library folder. Use parent_id to nest inside another folder."
 
     @property
     def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
@@ -104,22 +101,19 @@ class CreateFolderTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "name": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Name for the new folder (max 100 chars).",
+                    "description": "Folder name (max 100 chars).",
                 },
                 "parent_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "ID of the parent folder to nest inside. "
-                        "Omit to create at root level."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Parent folder ID (omit for root).",
                 },
                 "icon": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Optional icon identifier for the folder.",
+                    "description": "Icon identifier.",
                 },
                 "color": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Optional hex color code (#RRGGBB).",
+                    "description": "Hex color (#RRGGBB).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["name"],
@@ -175,13 +169,9 @@ class ListFoldersTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "List the user's library folders. "
-            "Omit parent_id to get the full folder tree. "
-            "Provide parent_id to list only direct children of that folder. "
-            "Set include_agents=true to also return the agents inside each folder "
-            "and root-level agents not in any folder. Always set include_agents=true "
-            "when the user asks about agents, wants to see what's in their folders, "
-            "or mentions agents alongside folders."
+            "List library folders. Omit parent_id for full tree. "
+            "Set include_agents=true when user asks about agents, wants to see "
+            "what's in their folders, or mentions agents alongside folders."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -195,17 +185,11 @@ class ListFoldersTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "parent_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "List children of this folder. "
-                        "Omit to get the full folder tree."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "List children of this folder (omit for full tree).",
                 },
                 "include_agents": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Whether to include the list of agents inside each folder. "
-                        "Defaults to false."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Include agents in each folder (default: false).",
                 },
             },
             "required": [],
@@ -357,10 +341,7 @@ class MoveFolderTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Move a folder to a different parent folder. "
-            "Set target_parent_id to null to move to root level."
-        )
+        return "Move a folder. Set target_parent_id to null for root."
 
     @property
     def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
@@ -373,14 +354,11 @@ class MoveFolderTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "folder_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "ID of the folder to move.",
+                    "description": "Folder ID.",
                 },
                 "target_parent_id": {
                     "type": ["string", "null"],
-                    "description": (
-                        "ID of the new parent folder. "
-                        "Use null to move to root level."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "New parent folder ID (null for root).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["folder_id"],
@@ -433,10 +411,7 @@ class DeleteFolderTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Delete a folder from the user's library. "
-            "Agents inside the folder are moved to root level (not deleted)."
-        )
+        return "Delete a folder. Agents inside move to root (not deleted)."
 
     @property
     def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
@@ -499,10 +474,7 @@ class MoveAgentsToFolderTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Move one or more agents to a folder. "
-            "Set folder_id to null to move agents to root level."
-        )
+        return "Move agents to a folder. Set folder_id to null for root."
 
     @property
     def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
@@ -516,13 +488,11 @@ class MoveAgentsToFolderTool(BaseTool):
                 "agent_ids": {
                     "type": "array",
                     "items": {"type": "string"},
-                    "description": "List of library agent IDs to move.",
+                    "description": "Library agent IDs to move.",
                 },
                 "folder_id": {
                     "type": ["string", "null"],
-                    "description": (
-                        "Target folder ID. Use null to move to root level."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Target folder ID (null for root).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["agent_ids"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/run_agent.py

@@ -104,19 +104,11 @@ class RunAgentTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return """Run or schedule an agent from the marketplace or user's library.
-
-        The tool automatically handles the setup flow:
-        - Returns missing inputs if required fields are not provided
-        - Returns missing credentials if user needs to configure them
-        - Executes immediately if all requirements are met
-        - Schedules execution if cron expression is provided
-
-        Identify the agent using either:
-        - username_agent_slug: Marketplace format 'username/agent-name'
-        - library_agent_id: ID of an agent in the user's library
-
-        For scheduled execution, provide: schedule_name, cron, and optionally timezone."""
+        return (
+            "Run or schedule an agent. Automatically checks inputs and credentials. "
+            "Identify by username_agent_slug ('user/agent') or library_agent_id. "
+            "For scheduling, provide schedule_name + cron."
+        )
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -125,40 +117,38 @@ class RunAgentTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "username_agent_slug": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Agent identifier in format 'username/agent-name'",
+                    "description": "Marketplace format 'username/agent-name'.",
                 },
                 "library_agent_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Library agent ID from user's library",
+                    "description": "Library agent ID.",
                 },
                 "inputs": {
                     "type": "object",
-                    "description": "Input values for the agent",
+                    "description": "Input values for the agent.",
                     "additionalProperties": True,
                 },
                 "use_defaults": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": "Set to true to run with default values (user must confirm)",
+                    "description": "Run with default values (confirm with user first).",
                 },
                 "schedule_name": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Name for scheduled execution (triggers scheduling mode)",
+                    "description": "Name for scheduled execution. Providing this triggers scheduling mode (also requires cron).",
                 },
                 "cron": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Cron expression (5 fields: min hour day month weekday)",
+                    "description": "Cron expression (min hour day month weekday).",
                 },
                 "timezone": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "IANA timezone for schedule (default: UTC)",
+                    "description": "IANA timezone (default: UTC).",
                 },
                 "wait_for_result": {
                     "type": "integer",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Max seconds to wait for execution to complete (0-300). "
-                        "If >0, blocks until the execution finishes or times out. "
-                        "Returns execution outputs when complete."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Max seconds to wait for completion (0-300).",
+                    "minimum": 0,
+                    "maximum": 300,
                 },
             },
             "required": [],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/run_block.py

@@ -45,13 +45,10 @@ class RunBlockTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Execute a specific block with the provided input data. "
-            "IMPORTANT: You MUST call find_block first to get the block's 'id' - "
-            "do NOT guess or make up block IDs. "
-            "On first attempt (without input_data), returns detailed schema showing "
-            "required inputs and outputs. Then call again with proper input_data to execute. "
-            "If a block requires human review, use continue_run_block with the "
-            "review_id after the user approves."
+            "Execute a block. IMPORTANT: Always get block_id from find_block first "
+            "— do NOT guess or fabricate IDs. "
+            "Call with empty input_data to see schema, then with data to execute. "
+            "If review_required, use continue_run_block."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -61,28 +58,14 @@ class RunBlockTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "block_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The block's 'id' field from find_block results. "
-                        "NEVER guess this - always get it from find_block first."
-                    ),
-                },
-                "block_name": {
-                    "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The block's human-readable name from find_block results. "
-                        "Used for display purposes in the UI."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Block ID from find_block results.",
                 },
                 "input_data": {
                     "type": "object",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Input values for the block. "
-                        "First call with empty {} to see the block's schema, "
-                        "then call again with proper values to execute."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Input values. Use {} first to see schema.",
                 },
             },
-            "required": ["block_id", "block_name", "input_data"],
+            "required": ["block_id", "input_data"],
         }
 
     @property

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/run_mcp_tool.py

@@ -57,10 +57,9 @@ class RunMCPToolTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Connect to an MCP (Model Context Protocol) server to discover and execute its tools. "
-            "Two-step: (1) call with server_url to list available tools, "
-            "(2) call again with server_url + tool_name + tool_arguments to execute. "
-            "Call get_mcp_guide for known server URLs and auth details."
+            "Discover and execute MCP server tools. "
+            "Call with server_url only to list tools, then with tool_name + tool_arguments to execute. "
+            "Call get_mcp_guide first for server URLs and auth."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -70,24 +69,15 @@ class RunMCPToolTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "server_url": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "URL of the MCP server (Streamable HTTP endpoint), "
-                        "e.g. https://mcp.example.com/mcp"
-                    ),
+                    "description": "MCP server URL (Streamable HTTP endpoint).",
                 },
                 "tool_name": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Name of the MCP tool to execute. "
-                        "Omit on first call to discover available tools."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Tool to execute. Omit to discover available tools.",
                 },
                 "tool_arguments": {
                     "type": "object",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Arguments to pass to the selected tool. "
-                        "Must match the tool's input schema returned during discovery."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Arguments matching the tool's input schema.",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["server_url"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/search_docs.py

@@ -38,11 +38,7 @@ class SearchDocsTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Search the AutoGPT platform documentation for information about "
-            "how to use the platform, build agents, configure blocks, and more. "
-            "Returns relevant documentation sections. Use get_doc_page to read full content."
-        )
+        return "Search platform documentation by keyword. Use get_doc_page to read full results."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -51,10 +47,7 @@ class SearchDocsTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "query": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Search query to find relevant documentation. "
-                        "Use natural language to describe what you're looking for."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Documentation search query.",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["query"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/tool_schema_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+"""Schema regression tests for all registered CoPilot tools.
+
+Validates that every tool in TOOL_REGISTRY produces a well-formed schema:
+- description is non-empty
+- all `required` fields exist in `properties`
+- every property has a `type` and `description`
+- total schema character budget does not regress past threshold
+"""
+
+import json
+from typing import Any, cast
+
+import pytest
+
+from backend.copilot.tools import TOOL_REGISTRY
+
+# Character budget (~4 chars/token heuristic, targeting ~8000 tokens)
+_CHAR_BUDGET = 32_000
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
+def all_tool_schemas() -> list[tuple[str, Any]]:
+    """Return (tool_name, openai_schema) pairs for every registered tool."""
+    return [(name, tool.as_openai_tool()) for name, tool in TOOL_REGISTRY.items()]
+
+
+def _get_parametrize_data() -> list[tuple[str, object]]:
+    """Build parametrize data at collection time."""
+    return [(name, tool.as_openai_tool()) for name, tool in TOOL_REGISTRY.items()]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "tool_name,schema",
+    _get_parametrize_data(),
+    ids=[name for name, _ in _get_parametrize_data()],
+)
+class TestToolSchema:
+    """Validate schema invariants for every registered tool."""
+
+    def test_description_non_empty(self, tool_name: str, schema: dict) -> None:
+        desc = schema["function"].get("description", "")
+        assert desc, f"Tool '{tool_name}' has an empty description"
+
+    def test_required_fields_exist_in_properties(
+        self, tool_name: str, schema: dict
+    ) -> None:
+        params = schema["function"].get("parameters", {})
+        properties = params.get("properties", {})
+        required = params.get("required", [])
+        for field in required:
+            assert field in properties, (
+                f"Tool '{tool_name}': required field '{field}' "
+                f"not found in properties {list(properties.keys())}"
+            )
+
+    def test_every_property_has_type_and_description(
+        self, tool_name: str, schema: dict
+    ) -> None:
+        params = schema["function"].get("parameters", {})
+        properties = params.get("properties", {})
+        for prop_name, prop_def in properties.items():
+            assert (
+                "type" in prop_def
+            ), f"Tool '{tool_name}', property '{prop_name}' is missing 'type'"
+            assert (
+                "description" in prop_def
+            ), f"Tool '{tool_name}', property '{prop_name}' is missing 'description'"
+
+
+def test_browser_act_action_enum_complete() -> None:
+    """Assert browser_act action enum still contains all 14 supported actions.
+
+    This prevents future PRs from accidentally dropping actions during description
+    trimming. The enum is the authoritative list — this locks it at 14 values.
+    """
+    tool = TOOL_REGISTRY["browser_act"]
+    schema = tool.as_openai_tool()
+    fn_def = schema["function"]
+    params = cast(dict[str, Any], fn_def.get("parameters", {}))
+    actions = params["properties"]["action"]["enum"]
+    expected = {
+        "click",
+        "dblclick",
+        "fill",
+        "type",
+        "scroll",
+        "hover",
+        "press",
+        "check",
+        "uncheck",
+        "select",
+        "wait",
+        "back",
+        "forward",
+        "reload",
+    }
+    assert set(actions) == expected, (
+        f"browser_act action enum changed. Got {set(actions)}, expected {expected}. "
+        "If you added/removed an action, update this test intentionally."
+    )
+
+
+def test_total_schema_char_budget() -> None:
+    """Assert total tool schema size stays under the character budget.
+
+    This locks in the 34% token reduction from #12398 and prevents future
+    description bloat from eroding the gains. Uses character count with a
+    ~4 chars/token heuristic (budget of 32000 chars ≈ 8000 tokens).
+    Character count is tokenizer-agnostic — no dependency on GPT or Claude
+    tokenizers — while still providing a stable regression gate.
+    """
+    schemas = [tool.as_openai_tool() for tool in TOOL_REGISTRY.values()]
+    serialized = json.dumps(schemas)
+    total_chars = len(serialized)
+    assert total_chars < _CHAR_BUDGET, (
+        f"Tool schemas use {total_chars} chars (~{total_chars // 4} tokens), "
+        f"exceeding budget of {_CHAR_BUDGET} chars (~{_CHAR_BUDGET // 4} tokens). "
+        f"Description bloat detected — trim descriptions or raise the budget intentionally."
+    )

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/validate_agent.py

@@ -22,17 +22,9 @@ class ValidateAgentGraphTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Validate an agent JSON graph for correctness. Checks:\n"
-            "- All block_ids reference real blocks\n"
-            "- All links reference valid source/sink nodes and fields\n"
-            "- Required input fields are wired or have defaults\n"
-            "- Data types are compatible across links\n"
-            "- Nested sink links use correct notation\n"
-            "- Prompt templates use proper curly brace escaping\n"
-            "- AgentExecutorBlock configurations are valid\n\n"
-            "Call this after generating agent JSON to verify correctness. "
-            "If validation fails, either fix issues manually based on the error "
-            "descriptions, or call fix_agent_graph to auto-fix common problems."
+            "Validate agent JSON for correctness: block_ids, links, required fields, "
+            "type compatibility, nested sink notation, prompt brace escaping, "
+            "and AgentExecutorBlock configs. On failure, use fix_agent_graph to auto-fix."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -46,11 +38,7 @@ class ValidateAgentGraphTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "agent_json": {
                     "type": "object",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The agent JSON to validate. Must contain 'nodes' and 'links' arrays. "
-                        "Each node needs: id (UUID), block_id, input_default, metadata. "
-                        "Each link needs: id (UUID), source_id, source_name, sink_id, sink_name."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Agent JSON with 'nodes' and 'links' arrays.",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["agent_json"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/web_fetch.py

@@ -59,13 +59,7 @@ class WebFetchTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Fetch the content of a public web page by URL. "
-            "Returns readable text extracted from HTML by default. "
-            "Useful for reading documentation, articles, and API responses. "
-            "Only supports HTTP/HTTPS GET requests to public URLs "
-            "(private/internal network addresses are blocked)."
-        )
+        return "Fetch a public web page. Public URLs only — internal addresses blocked. Returns readable text from HTML by default."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -74,14 +68,11 @@ class WebFetchTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "url": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "The public HTTP/HTTPS URL to fetch.",
+                    "description": "Public HTTP/HTTPS URL.",
                 },
                 "extract_text": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": (
-                        "If true (default), extract readable text from HTML. "
-                        "If false, return raw content."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Extract text from HTML (default: true).",
                     "default": True,
                 },
             },

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/copilot/tools/workspace_files.py

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ from .models import ErrorResponse, ResponseType, ToolResponseBase
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
+_MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB = Config().max_file_size_mb
+
 # Sentinel file_id used when a tool-result file is read directly from the local
 # host filesystem (rather than from workspace storage).
 _LOCAL_TOOL_RESULT_FILE_ID = "local"
@@ -415,13 +417,7 @@ class ListWorkspaceFilesTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "List files in the user's persistent workspace (cloud storage). "
-            "These files survive across sessions. "
-            "For ephemeral session files, use the SDK Read/Glob tools instead. "
-            "Returns file names, paths, sizes, and metadata. "
-            "Optionally filter by path prefix."
-        )
+        return "List persistent workspace files. For ephemeral session files, use SDK Glob/Read instead. Optionally filter by path prefix."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -430,24 +426,17 @@ class ListWorkspaceFilesTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "path_prefix": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Optional path prefix to filter files "
-                        "(e.g., '/documents/' to list only files in documents folder). "
-                        "By default, only files from the current session are listed."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Filter by path prefix (e.g. '/documents/').",
                 },
                 "limit": {
                     "type": "integer",
-                    "description": "Maximum number of files to return (default 50, max 100)",
+                    "description": "Max files to return (default 50, max 100).",
                     "minimum": 1,
                     "maximum": 100,
                 },
                 "include_all_sessions": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": (
-                        "If true, list files from all sessions. "
-                        "Default is false (only current session's files)."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Include files from all sessions (default: false).",
                 },
             },
             "required": [],
@@ -530,18 +519,11 @@ class ReadWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Read a file from the user's persistent workspace (cloud storage). "
-            "These files survive across sessions. "
-            "For ephemeral session files, use the SDK Read tool instead. "
-            "Specify either file_id or path to identify the file. "
-            "For small text files, returns content directly. "
-            "For large or binary files, returns metadata and a download URL. "
-            "Use 'save_to_path' to copy the file to the working directory "
-            "(sandbox or ephemeral) for processing with bash_exec or file tools. "
-            "Use 'offset' and 'length' for paginated reads of large files "
-            "(e.g., persisted tool outputs). "
-            "Paths are scoped to the current session by default. "
-            "Use /sessions/<session_id>/... for cross-session access."
+            "Read a file from persistent workspace. Specify file_id or path. "
+            "Small text/image files return inline; large/binary return metadata+URL. "
+            "Use save_to_path to copy to working dir for processing. "
+            "Use offset/length for paginated reads. "
+            "Paths scoped to current session; use /sessions/<id>/... for cross-session access."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -551,48 +533,30 @@ class ReadWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "file_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "The file's unique ID (from list_workspace_files)",
+                    "description": "File ID from list_workspace_files.",
                 },
                 "path": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The virtual file path (e.g., '/documents/report.pdf'). "
-                        "Scoped to current session by default."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Virtual file path (e.g. '/documents/report.pdf').",
                 },
                 "save_to_path": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "If provided, save the file to this path in the working "
-                        "directory (cloud sandbox when E2B is active, or "
-                        "ephemeral dir otherwise) so it can be processed with "
-                        "bash_exec or file tools. "
-                        "The file content is still returned in the response."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Copy file to this working directory path for processing.",
                 },
                 "force_download_url": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": (
-                        "If true, always return metadata+URL instead of inline content. "
-                        "Default is false (auto-selects based on file size/type)."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Always return metadata+URL instead of inline content.",
                 },
                 "offset": {
                     "type": "integer",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Character offset to start reading from (0-based). "
-                        "Use with 'length' for paginated reads of large files."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Character offset for paginated reads (0-based).",
                 },
                 "length": {
                     "type": "integer",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Maximum number of characters to return. "
-                        "Defaults to full file. Use with 'offset' for paginated reads."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Max characters to return for paginated reads.",
                 },
             },
-            "required": [],  # At least one must be provided
+            "required": [],  # At least one of file_id or path must be provided
         }
 
     @property
@@ -755,15 +719,10 @@ class WriteWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
         return (
-            "Write or create a file in the user's persistent workspace (cloud storage). "
-            "These files survive across sessions. "
-            "For ephemeral session files, use the SDK Write tool instead. "
-            "Provide content as plain text via 'content', OR base64-encoded via "
-            "'content_base64', OR copy a file from the ephemeral working directory "
-            "via 'source_path'. Exactly one of these three is required. "
-            f"Maximum file size is {Config().max_file_size_mb}MB. "
-            "Files are saved to the current session's folder by default. "
-            "Use /sessions/<session_id>/... for cross-session access."
+            "Write a file to persistent workspace (survives across sessions). "
+            "Provide exactly one of: content (text), content_base64 (binary), "
+            f"or source_path (copy from working dir). Max {_MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB}MB. "
+            "Paths scoped to current session; use /sessions/<id>/... for cross-session access."
         )
 
     @property
@@ -773,51 +732,31 @@ class WriteWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "filename": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "Name for the file (e.g., 'report.pdf')",
+                    "description": "Filename (e.g. 'report.pdf').",
                 },
                 "content": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Plain text content to write. Use this for text files "
-                        "(code, configs, documents, etc.). "
-                        "Mutually exclusive with content_base64 and source_path."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Plain text content. Mutually exclusive with content_base64/source_path.",
                 },
                 "content_base64": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Base64-encoded file content. Use this for binary files "
-                        "(images, PDFs, etc.). "
-                        "Mutually exclusive with content and source_path."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Base64-encoded binary content. Mutually exclusive with content/source_path.",
                 },
                 "source_path": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Path to a file in the ephemeral working directory to "
-                        "copy to workspace (e.g., '/tmp/copilot-.../output.csv'). "
-                        "Use this to persist files created by bash_exec or SDK Write. "
-                        "Mutually exclusive with content and content_base64."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Working directory path to copy to workspace. Mutually exclusive with content/content_base64.",
                 },
                 "path": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Optional virtual path where to save the file "
-                        "(e.g., '/documents/report.pdf'). "
-                        "Defaults to '/{filename}'. Scoped to current session."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Virtual path (e.g. '/documents/report.pdf'). Defaults to '/{filename}'.",
                 },
                 "mime_type": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "Optional MIME type of the file. "
-                        "Auto-detected from filename if not provided."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "MIME type. Auto-detected from filename if omitted.",
                 },
                 "overwrite": {
                     "type": "boolean",
-                    "description": "Whether to overwrite if file exists at path (default: false)",
+                    "description": "Overwrite if file exists (default: false).",
                 },
             },
             "required": ["filename"],
@@ -859,10 +798,10 @@ class WriteWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
             return resolved
         content: bytes = resolved
 
-        max_size = Config().max_file_size_mb * 1024 * 1024
+        max_size = _MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB * 1024 * 1024
         if len(content) > max_size:
             return ErrorResponse(
-                message=f"File too large. Maximum size is {Config().max_file_size_mb}MB",
+                message=f"File too large. Maximum size is {_MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB}MB",
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
@@ -944,12 +883,7 @@ class DeleteWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
 
     @property
     def description(self) -> str:
-        return (
-            "Delete a file from the user's persistent workspace (cloud storage). "
-            "Specify either file_id or path to identify the file. "
-            "Paths are scoped to the current session by default. "
-            "Use /sessions/<session_id>/... for cross-session access."
-        )
+        return "Delete a file from persistent workspace. Specify file_id or path. Paths scoped to current session; use /sessions/<id>/... for cross-session access."
 
     @property
     def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
@@ -958,17 +892,14 @@ class DeleteWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
             "properties": {
                 "file_id": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": "The file's unique ID (from list_workspace_files)",
+                    "description": "File ID from list_workspace_files.",
                 },
                 "path": {
                     "type": "string",
-                    "description": (
-                        "The virtual file path (e.g., '/documents/report.pdf'). "
-                        "Scoped to current session by default."
-                    ),
+                    "description": "Virtual file path.",
                 },
             },
-            "required": [],  # At least one must be provided
+            "required": [],  # At least one of file_id or path must be provided
         }
 
     @property

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/block_cost_config.py

@@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ MODEL_COST: dict[LlmModel, int] = {
     LlmModel.GPT4O_MINI: 1,
     LlmModel.GPT4O: 3,
     LlmModel.GPT4_TURBO: 10,
-    LlmModel.GPT3_5_TURBO: 1,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_1_OPUS: 21,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_OPUS: 21,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_SONNET: 5,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/db.py

@@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ POOL_TIMEOUT = os.getenv("DB_POOL_TIMEOUT")
 if POOL_TIMEOUT:
     DATABASE_URL = add_param(DATABASE_URL, "pool_timeout", POOL_TIMEOUT)
 
+STMT_CACHE_SIZE = os.getenv("DB_STATEMENT_CACHE_SIZE")
+if STMT_CACHE_SIZE:
+    DATABASE_URL = add_param(DATABASE_URL, "statement_cache_size", STMT_CACHE_SIZE)
+
 HTTP_TIMEOUT = int(POOL_TIMEOUT) if POOL_TIMEOUT else None
 
 prisma = Prisma(

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/execution.py

@@ -877,12 +877,12 @@ async def get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id(
         where={"referencedByOutputExecId": node_exec_id}
     )
 
-    result = {}
+    result: CompletedBlockOutput = defaultdict(list)
     for output in outputs:
         if output.data is not None:
-            result[output.name] = type_utils.convert(output.data, JsonValue)
+            result[output.name].append(type_utils.convert(output.data, JsonValue))
 
-    return result
+    return dict(result)
 
 
 async def update_graph_execution_start_time(

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/execution_outputs_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+"""Test that get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id returns CompletedBlockOutput.
+
+CompletedBlockOutput is dict[str, list[Any]] — values must be lists.
+The RPC service layer validates return types via TypeAdapter, so if
+the function returns plain values instead of lists, it causes:
+
+    1 validation error for dict[str,list[any]] response
+    Input should be a valid list [type=list_type, input_value='', input_type=str]
+
+This breaks SmartDecisionMakerBlock agent mode tool execution.
+"""
+
+from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
+
+import pytest
+from pydantic import TypeAdapter
+
+from backend.data.block import CompletedBlockOutput
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_outputs_are_lists():
+    """Each value in the returned dict must be a list, matching CompletedBlockOutput."""
+    from backend.data.execution import get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id
+
+    mock_output = MagicMock()
+    mock_output.name = "response"
+    mock_output.data = "some text output"
+
+    with patch(
+        "backend.data.execution.AgentNodeExecutionInputOutput.prisma"
+    ) as mock_prisma:
+        mock_prisma.return_value.find_many = AsyncMock(return_value=[mock_output])
+        result = await get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id("test-exec-id")
+
+    # The result must conform to CompletedBlockOutput = dict[str, list[Any]]
+    assert "response" in result
+    assert isinstance(
+        result["response"], list
+    ), f"Expected list, got {type(result['response']).__name__}: {result['response']!r}"
+
+    # Must also pass TypeAdapter validation (this is what the RPC layer does)
+    adapter = TypeAdapter(CompletedBlockOutput)
+    validated = adapter.validate_python(result)  # This is the line that fails in prod
+    assert validated == {"response": ["some text output"]}
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_multiple_outputs_same_name_are_collected():
+    """Multiple outputs with the same name should all appear in the list."""
+    from backend.data.execution import get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id
+
+    mock_out1 = MagicMock()
+    mock_out1.name = "result"
+    mock_out1.data = "first"
+
+    mock_out2 = MagicMock()
+    mock_out2.name = "result"
+    mock_out2.data = "second"
+
+    with patch(
+        "backend.data.execution.AgentNodeExecutionInputOutput.prisma"
+    ) as mock_prisma:
+        mock_prisma.return_value.find_many = AsyncMock(
+            return_value=[mock_out1, mock_out2]
+        )
+        result = await get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id("test-exec-id")
+
+    assert isinstance(result["result"], list)
+    assert len(result["result"]) == 2
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_empty_outputs_returns_empty_dict():
+    """No outputs → empty dict."""
+    from backend.data.execution import get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id
+
+    with patch(
+        "backend.data.execution.AgentNodeExecutionInputOutput.prisma"
+    ) as mock_prisma:
+        mock_prisma.return_value.find_many = AsyncMock(return_value=[])
+        result = await get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id("test-exec-id")
+
+    assert result == {}
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_none_data_skipped():
+    """Outputs with data=None should be skipped."""
+    from backend.data.execution import get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id
+
+    mock_output = MagicMock()
+    mock_output.name = "response"
+    mock_output.data = None
+
+    with patch(
+        "backend.data.execution.AgentNodeExecutionInputOutput.prisma"
+    ) as mock_prisma:
+        mock_prisma.return_value.find_many = AsyncMock(return_value=[mock_output])
+        result = await get_execution_outputs_by_node_exec_id("test-exec-id")
+
+    assert result == {}

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/invited_user.py

@@ -1,774 +0,0 @@
-import asyncio
-import csv
-import io
-import logging
-import os
-import re
-import socket
-from dataclasses import dataclass
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
-from typing import Any, Literal, Optional
-from uuid import uuid4
-
-import prisma.enums
-import prisma.models
-import prisma.types
-from prisma.errors import UniqueViolationError
-from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr, TypeAdapter, ValidationError
-
-from backend.data.db import transaction
-from backend.data.model import User
-from backend.data.redis_client import get_redis_async
-from backend.data.tally import get_business_understanding_input_from_tally, mask_email
-from backend.data.understanding import (
-    BusinessUnderstandingInput,
-    merge_business_understanding_data,
-)
-from backend.data.user import get_user_by_email, get_user_by_id
-from backend.executor.cluster_lock import AsyncClusterLock
-from backend.util.exceptions import (
-    NotAuthorizedError,
-    NotFoundError,
-    PreconditionFailed,
-)
-from backend.util.json import SafeJson
-from backend.util.settings import Settings
-
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-_settings = Settings()
-
-_WORKER_ID = f"{socket.gethostname()}:{os.getpid()}"
-
-_tally_seed_tasks: dict[str, asyncio.Task] = {}
-_TALLY_STALE_SECONDS = 300
-_MAX_TALLY_ERROR_LENGTH = 200
-_email_adapter = TypeAdapter(EmailStr)
-
-MAX_BULK_INVITE_FILE_BYTES = 1024 * 1024
-MAX_BULK_INVITE_ROWS = 500
-
-
-class InvitedUserRecord(BaseModel):
-    id: str
-    email: str
-    status: prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus
-    auth_user_id: Optional[str] = None
-    name: Optional[str] = None
-    tally_understanding: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None
-    tally_status: prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus
-    tally_computed_at: Optional[datetime] = None
-    tally_error: Optional[str] = None
-    created_at: datetime
-    updated_at: datetime
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_db(cls, invited_user: "prisma.models.InvitedUser") -> "InvitedUserRecord":
-        payload = (
-            invited_user.tallyUnderstanding
-            if isinstance(invited_user.tallyUnderstanding, dict)
-            else None
-        )
-        return cls(
-            id=invited_user.id,
-            email=invited_user.email,
-            status=invited_user.status,
-            auth_user_id=invited_user.authUserId,
-            name=invited_user.name,
-            tally_understanding=payload,
-            tally_status=invited_user.tallyStatus,
-            tally_computed_at=invited_user.tallyComputedAt,
-            tally_error=invited_user.tallyError,
-            created_at=invited_user.createdAt,
-            updated_at=invited_user.updatedAt,
-        )
-
-
-class BulkInvitedUserRowResult(BaseModel):
-    row_number: int
-    email: Optional[str] = None
-    name: Optional[str] = None
-    status: Literal["CREATED", "SKIPPED", "ERROR"]
-    message: str
-    invited_user: Optional[InvitedUserRecord] = None
-
-
-class BulkInvitedUsersResult(BaseModel):
-    created_count: int
-    skipped_count: int
-    error_count: int
-    results: list[BulkInvitedUserRowResult]
-
-
-@dataclass(frozen=True)
-class _ParsedInviteRow:
-    row_number: int
-    email: str
-    name: Optional[str]
-
-
-def normalize_email(email: str) -> str:
-    return email.strip().lower()
-
-
-def is_internal_email(email: str) -> bool:
-    """Return True for @agpt.co addresses, which always bypass the invite gate."""
-    return normalize_email(email).endswith("@agpt.co")
-
-
-def _normalize_name(name: Optional[str]) -> Optional[str]:
-    if name is None:
-        return None
-    normalized = name.strip()
-    return normalized or None
-
-
-def _default_profile_name(email: str, preferred_name: Optional[str]) -> str:
-    if preferred_name:
-        return preferred_name
-    local_part = email.split("@", 1)[0].strip()
-    return local_part or "user"
-
-
-def _sanitize_username_base(email: str) -> str:
-    local_part = email.split("@", 1)[0].lower()
-    sanitized = re.sub(r"[^a-z0-9-]", "", local_part)
-    sanitized = sanitized.strip("-")
-    return sanitized[:40] or "user"
-
-
-async def _generate_unique_profile_username(email: str, tx) -> str:
-    base = _sanitize_username_base(email)
-
-    for _ in range(2):
-        candidate = f"{base}-{uuid4().hex[:6]}"
-        existing = await prisma.models.Profile.prisma(tx).find_unique(
-            where={"username": candidate}
-        )
-        if existing is None:
-            return candidate
-
-    raise RuntimeError(f"Unable to generate unique username for {email}")
-
-
-async def _ensure_default_profile(
-    user_id: str,
-    email: str,
-    preferred_name: Optional[str],
-    tx,
-) -> None:
-    existing_profile = await prisma.models.Profile.prisma(tx).find_unique(
-        where={"userId": user_id}
-    )
-    if existing_profile is not None:
-        return
-
-    username = await _generate_unique_profile_username(email, tx)
-    await prisma.models.Profile.prisma(tx).create(
-        data=prisma.types.ProfileCreateInput(
-            userId=user_id,
-            name=_default_profile_name(email, preferred_name),
-            username=username,
-            description="I'm new here",
-            links=[],
-            avatarUrl="",
-        )
-    )
-
-
-async def _ensure_default_onboarding(user_id: str, tx) -> None:
-    await prisma.models.UserOnboarding.prisma(tx).upsert(
-        where={"userId": user_id},
-        data={
-            "create": prisma.types.UserOnboardingCreateInput(userId=user_id),
-            "update": {},
-        },
-    )
-
-
-async def _apply_tally_understanding(
-    user_id: str,
-    invited_user: "prisma.models.InvitedUser",
-    tx,
-) -> None:
-    if not isinstance(invited_user.tallyUnderstanding, dict):
-        return
-
-    try:
-        input_data = BusinessUnderstandingInput.model_validate(
-            invited_user.tallyUnderstanding
-        )
-    except Exception:
-        logger.warning(
-            "Malformed tallyUnderstanding for invited user %s; skipping",
-            invited_user.id,
-            exc_info=True,
-        )
-        return
-
-    payload = merge_business_understanding_data({}, input_data)
-    await prisma.models.CoPilotUnderstanding.prisma(tx).upsert(
-        where={"userId": user_id},
-        data={
-            "create": {"userId": user_id, "data": SafeJson(payload)},
-            "update": {"data": SafeJson(payload)},
-        },
-    )
-
-
-async def check_invite_eligibility(email: str) -> bool:
-    """Check if an email is allowed to sign up based on the invite list.
-
-    Args:
-        email: The email to check (will be normalized internally).
-
-    Returns True if the email has an active (INVITED) invite record.
-    Does NOT check enable_invite_gate — the caller is responsible for that.
-    """
-    email = normalize_email(email)
-    invited_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().find_unique(
-        where={"email": email}
-    )
-    return (
-        invited_user is not None
-        and invited_user.status == prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.INVITED
-    )
-
-
-async def list_invited_users(
-    page: int = 1,
-    page_size: int = 50,
-) -> tuple[list[InvitedUserRecord], int]:
-    total = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().count()
-    invited_users = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().find_many(
-        order={"createdAt": "desc"},
-        skip=(page - 1) * page_size,
-        take=page_size,
-    )
-    return [InvitedUserRecord.from_db(iu) for iu in invited_users], total
-
-
-async def create_invited_user(
-    email: str, name: Optional[str] = None
-) -> InvitedUserRecord:
-    normalized_email = normalize_email(email)
-    normalized_name = _normalize_name(name)
-
-    existing_user = await prisma.models.User.prisma().find_unique(
-        where={"email": normalized_email}
-    )
-    if existing_user is not None:
-        raise PreconditionFailed("An active user with this email already exists")
-
-    existing_invited_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().find_unique(
-        where={"email": normalized_email}
-    )
-    if existing_invited_user is not None:
-        raise PreconditionFailed("An invited user with this email already exists")
-
-    try:
-        invited_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().create(
-            data={
-                "email": normalized_email,
-                "name": normalized_name,
-                "status": prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.INVITED,
-                "tallyStatus": prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.PENDING,
-            }
-        )
-    except UniqueViolationError:
-        raise PreconditionFailed("An invited user with this email already exists")
-    schedule_invited_user_tally_precompute(invited_user.id)
-    return InvitedUserRecord.from_db(invited_user)
-
-
-async def revoke_invited_user(invited_user_id: str) -> InvitedUserRecord:
-    invited_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().find_unique(
-        where={"id": invited_user_id}
-    )
-    if invited_user is None:
-        raise NotFoundError(f"Invited user {invited_user_id} not found")
-
-    if invited_user.status == prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.CLAIMED:
-        raise PreconditionFailed("Claimed invited users cannot be revoked")
-
-    if invited_user.status == prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.REVOKED:
-        return InvitedUserRecord.from_db(invited_user)
-
-    revoked_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().update(
-        where={"id": invited_user_id},
-        data={"status": prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.REVOKED},
-    )
-    if revoked_user is None:
-        raise NotFoundError(f"Invited user {invited_user_id} not found")
-    return InvitedUserRecord.from_db(revoked_user)
-
-
-async def retry_invited_user_tally(invited_user_id: str) -> InvitedUserRecord:
-    invited_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().find_unique(
-        where={"id": invited_user_id}
-    )
-    if invited_user is None:
-        raise NotFoundError(f"Invited user {invited_user_id} not found")
-
-    if invited_user.status == prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.REVOKED:
-        raise PreconditionFailed("Revoked invited users cannot retry Tally seeding")
-
-    refreshed_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().update(
-        where={"id": invited_user_id},
-        data={
-            "tallyUnderstanding": None,
-            "tallyStatus": prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.PENDING,
-            "tallyComputedAt": None,
-            "tallyError": None,
-        },
-    )
-    if refreshed_user is None:
-        raise NotFoundError(f"Invited user {invited_user_id} not found")
-    schedule_invited_user_tally_precompute(invited_user_id)
-    return InvitedUserRecord.from_db(refreshed_user)
-
-
-def _decode_bulk_invite_file(content: bytes) -> str:
-    if len(content) > MAX_BULK_INVITE_FILE_BYTES:
-        raise ValueError("Invite file exceeds the maximum size of 1 MB")
-
-    try:
-        return content.decode("utf-8-sig")
-    except UnicodeDecodeError as exc:
-        raise ValueError("Invite file must be UTF-8 encoded") from exc
-
-
-def _parse_bulk_invite_csv(text: str) -> list[_ParsedInviteRow]:
-    indexed_rows: list[tuple[int, list[str]]] = []
-
-    for row_number, row in enumerate(csv.reader(io.StringIO(text)), start=1):
-        normalized_row = [cell.strip() for cell in row]
-        if any(normalized_row):
-            indexed_rows.append((row_number, normalized_row))
-
-    if not indexed_rows:
-        return []
-
-    header = [cell.lower() for cell in indexed_rows[0][1]]
-    has_header = "email" in header
-    email_index = header.index("email") if has_header else 0
-    name_index: Optional[int] = (
-        header.index("name")
-        if has_header and "name" in header
-        else (1 if not has_header else None)
-    )
-    data_rows = indexed_rows[1:] if has_header else indexed_rows
-
-    parsed_rows: list[_ParsedInviteRow] = []
-    for row_number, row in data_rows:
-        if len(parsed_rows) >= MAX_BULK_INVITE_ROWS:
-            break
-        email = row[email_index].strip() if len(row) > email_index else ""
-        name = (
-            row[name_index].strip()
-            if name_index is not None and len(row) > name_index
-            else ""
-        )
-        parsed_rows.append(
-            _ParsedInviteRow(
-                row_number=row_number,
-                email=email,
-                name=name or None,
-            )
-        )
-
-    return parsed_rows
-
-
-def _parse_bulk_invite_text(text: str) -> list[_ParsedInviteRow]:
-    parsed_rows: list[_ParsedInviteRow] = []
-
-    for row_number, raw_line in enumerate(text.splitlines(), start=1):
-        if len(parsed_rows) >= MAX_BULK_INVITE_ROWS:
-            break
-        line = raw_line.strip()
-        if not line or line.startswith("#"):
-            continue
-
-        parsed_rows.append(
-            _ParsedInviteRow(
-                row_number=row_number,
-                email=line,
-                name=None,
-            )
-        )
-
-    return parsed_rows
-
-
-def _parse_bulk_invite_file(
-    filename: Optional[str],
-    content: bytes,
-) -> list[_ParsedInviteRow]:
-    text = _decode_bulk_invite_file(content)
-    file_name = filename.lower() if filename else ""
-    parsed_rows = (
-        _parse_bulk_invite_csv(text)
-        if file_name.endswith(".csv")
-        else _parse_bulk_invite_text(text)
-    )
-
-    if not parsed_rows:
-        raise ValueError("Invite file did not contain any emails")
-
-    return parsed_rows
-
-
-async def bulk_create_invited_users_from_file(
-    filename: Optional[str],
-    content: bytes,
-) -> BulkInvitedUsersResult:
-    parsed_rows = _parse_bulk_invite_file(filename, content)
-
-    created_count = 0
-    skipped_count = 0
-    error_count = 0
-    results: list[BulkInvitedUserRowResult] = []
-    seen_emails: set[str] = set()
-
-    for row in parsed_rows:
-        row_name = _normalize_name(row.name)
-
-        try:
-            validated_email = _email_adapter.validate_python(row.email)
-        except ValidationError:
-            error_count += 1
-            results.append(
-                BulkInvitedUserRowResult(
-                    row_number=row.row_number,
-                    email=row.email or None,
-                    name=row_name,
-                    status="ERROR",
-                    message="Invalid email address",
-                )
-            )
-            continue
-
-        normalized_email = normalize_email(str(validated_email))
-        if normalized_email in seen_emails:
-            skipped_count += 1
-            results.append(
-                BulkInvitedUserRowResult(
-                    row_number=row.row_number,
-                    email=normalized_email,
-                    name=row_name,
-                    status="SKIPPED",
-                    message="Duplicate email in upload file",
-                )
-            )
-            continue
-
-        seen_emails.add(normalized_email)
-
-        try:
-            invited_user = await create_invited_user(normalized_email, row_name)
-        except PreconditionFailed as exc:
-            skipped_count += 1
-            results.append(
-                BulkInvitedUserRowResult(
-                    row_number=row.row_number,
-                    email=normalized_email,
-                    name=row_name,
-                    status="SKIPPED",
-                    message=str(exc),
-                )
-            )
-        except Exception:
-            masked = mask_email(normalized_email)
-            logger.exception(
-                "Failed to create bulk invite for row %s (%s)",
-                row.row_number,
-                masked,
-            )
-            error_count += 1
-            results.append(
-                BulkInvitedUserRowResult(
-                    row_number=row.row_number,
-                    email=normalized_email,
-                    name=row_name,
-                    status="ERROR",
-                    message="Unexpected error creating invite",
-                )
-            )
-        else:
-            created_count += 1
-            results.append(
-                BulkInvitedUserRowResult(
-                    row_number=row.row_number,
-                    email=normalized_email,
-                    name=row_name,
-                    status="CREATED",
-                    message="Invite created",
-                    invited_user=invited_user,
-                )
-            )
-
-    return BulkInvitedUsersResult(
-        created_count=created_count,
-        skipped_count=skipped_count,
-        error_count=error_count,
-        results=results,
-    )
-
-
-async def _compute_invited_user_tally_seed(invited_user_id: str) -> None:
-    invited_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().find_unique(
-        where={"id": invited_user_id}
-    )
-    if invited_user is None:
-        return
-
-    if invited_user.status == prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.REVOKED:
-        return
-
-    try:
-        r = await get_redis_async()
-    except Exception:
-        r = None
-
-    lock: AsyncClusterLock | None = None
-
-    if r is not None:
-        lock = AsyncClusterLock(
-            redis=r,
-            key=f"tally_seed:{invited_user_id}",
-            owner_id=_WORKER_ID,
-            timeout=_TALLY_STALE_SECONDS,
-        )
-        current_owner = await lock.try_acquire()
-
-        if current_owner is None:
-            logger.warn("Redis unvailable for tally lock - skipping tally enrichement")
-            return
-        elif current_owner != _WORKER_ID:
-            logger.debug(
-                "Tally seed for %s already locked by %s, skipping",
-                invited_user_id,
-                current_owner,
-            )
-            return
-    if (
-        invited_user.tallyStatus == prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.RUNNING
-        and invited_user.updatedAt is not None
-    ):
-        age = (datetime.now(timezone.utc) - invited_user.updatedAt).total_seconds()
-        if age < _TALLY_STALE_SECONDS:
-            logger.debug(
-                "Tally task for %s still RUNNING (age=%ds), skipping",
-                invited_user_id,
-                int(age),
-            )
-            return
-        logger.info(
-            "Tally task for %s is stale (age=%ds), re-running",
-            invited_user_id,
-            int(age),
-        )
-
-    await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().update(
-        where={"id": invited_user_id},
-        data={
-            "tallyStatus": prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.RUNNING,
-            "tallyError": None,
-        },
-    )
-
-    try:
-        input_data = await get_business_understanding_input_from_tally(
-            invited_user.email,
-            require_api_key=True,
-        )
-        payload = (
-            SafeJson(input_data.model_dump(exclude_none=True))
-            if input_data is not None
-            else None
-        )
-        await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().update(
-            where={"id": invited_user_id},
-            data={
-                "tallyUnderstanding": payload,
-                "tallyStatus": prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.READY,
-                "tallyComputedAt": datetime.now(timezone.utc),
-                "tallyError": None,
-            },
-        )
-    except Exception as exc:
-        logger.exception(
-            "Failed to compute Tally understanding for invited user %s",
-            invited_user_id,
-        )
-        sanitized_error = re.sub(
-            r"https?://\S+", "<url>", f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}"
-        )[:_MAX_TALLY_ERROR_LENGTH]
-        await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().update(
-            where={"id": invited_user_id},
-            data={
-                "tallyStatus": prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.FAILED,
-                "tallyError": sanitized_error,
-            },
-        )
-
-
-def schedule_invited_user_tally_precompute(invited_user_id: str) -> None:
-    existing = _tally_seed_tasks.get(invited_user_id)
-    if existing is not None and not existing.done():
-        logger.debug("Tally task already running for %s, skipping", invited_user_id)
-        return
-
-    task = asyncio.create_task(_compute_invited_user_tally_seed(invited_user_id))
-    _tally_seed_tasks[invited_user_id] = task
-
-    def _on_done(t: asyncio.Task, _id: str = invited_user_id) -> None:
-        if _tally_seed_tasks.get(_id) is t:
-            del _tally_seed_tasks[_id]
-
-    task.add_done_callback(_on_done)
-
-
-async def _open_signup_create_user(
-    auth_user_id: str,
-    normalized_email: str,
-    metadata_name: Optional[str],
-) -> User:
-    """Create a user without requiring an invite (open signup mode)."""
-    preferred_name = _normalize_name(metadata_name)
-    try:
-        async with transaction() as tx:
-            user = await prisma.models.User.prisma(tx).create(
-                data=prisma.types.UserCreateInput(
-                    id=auth_user_id,
-                    email=normalized_email,
-                    name=preferred_name,
-                )
-            )
-            await _ensure_default_profile(
-                auth_user_id, normalized_email, preferred_name, tx
-            )
-            await _ensure_default_onboarding(auth_user_id, tx)
-    except UniqueViolationError:
-        existing = await prisma.models.User.prisma().find_unique(
-            where={"id": auth_user_id}
-        )
-        if existing is not None:
-            return User.from_db(existing)
-        raise
-
-    return User.from_db(user)
-
-
-# TODO: We need to change this functions logic before going live
-async def get_or_activate_user(user_data: dict) -> User:
-    auth_user_id = user_data.get("sub")
-    if not auth_user_id:
-        raise NotAuthorizedError("User ID not found in token")
-
-    auth_email = user_data.get("email")
-    if not auth_email:
-        raise NotAuthorizedError("Email not found in token")
-
-    normalized_email = normalize_email(auth_email)
-    user_metadata = user_data.get("user_metadata")
-    metadata_name = (
-        user_metadata.get("name") if isinstance(user_metadata, dict) else None
-    )
-
-    existing_user = None
-    try:
-        existing_user = await get_user_by_id(auth_user_id)
-    except ValueError:
-        existing_user = None
-    except Exception:
-        logger.exception("Error on get user by id during tally enrichment process")
-        raise
-
-    if existing_user is not None:
-        return existing_user
-
-    if not _settings.config.enable_invite_gate or is_internal_email(normalized_email):
-        return await _open_signup_create_user(
-            auth_user_id, normalized_email, metadata_name
-        )
-
-    invited_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma().find_unique(
-        where={"email": normalized_email}
-    )
-    if invited_user is None:
-        raise NotAuthorizedError("Your email is not allowed to access the platform")
-
-    if invited_user.status != prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.INVITED:
-        raise NotAuthorizedError("Your invitation is no longer active")
-
-    try:
-        async with transaction() as tx:
-            current_user = await prisma.models.User.prisma(tx).find_unique(
-                where={"id": auth_user_id}
-            )
-            if current_user is not None:
-                return User.from_db(current_user)
-
-            current_invited_user = await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma(
-                tx
-            ).find_unique(where={"email": normalized_email})
-            if current_invited_user is None:
-                raise NotAuthorizedError(
-                    "Your email is not allowed to access the platform"
-                )
-
-            if current_invited_user.status != prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.INVITED:
-                raise NotAuthorizedError("Your invitation is no longer active")
-
-            if current_invited_user.authUserId not in (None, auth_user_id):
-                raise NotAuthorizedError("Your invitation has already been claimed")
-
-            preferred_name = current_invited_user.name or _normalize_name(metadata_name)
-            await prisma.models.User.prisma(tx).create(
-                data=prisma.types.UserCreateInput(
-                    id=auth_user_id,
-                    email=normalized_email,
-                    name=preferred_name,
-                )
-            )
-
-            await prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma(tx).update(
-                where={"id": current_invited_user.id},
-                data={
-                    "status": prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.CLAIMED,
-                    "authUserId": auth_user_id,
-                },
-            )
-
-            await _ensure_default_profile(
-                auth_user_id,
-                normalized_email,
-                preferred_name,
-                tx,
-            )
-            await _ensure_default_onboarding(auth_user_id, tx)
-            await _apply_tally_understanding(auth_user_id, current_invited_user, tx)
-    except UniqueViolationError:
-        logger.info("Concurrent activation for user %s; re-fetching", auth_user_id)
-        already_created = await prisma.models.User.prisma().find_unique(
-            where={"id": auth_user_id}
-        )
-        if already_created is not None:
-            return User.from_db(already_created)
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            f"UniqueViolationError during activation but user {auth_user_id} not found"
-        )
-
-    get_user_by_id.cache_delete(auth_user_id)
-    get_user_by_email.cache_delete(normalized_email)
-
-    activated_user = await prisma.models.User.prisma().find_unique(
-        where={"id": auth_user_id}
-    )
-    if activated_user is None:
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            f"Activated user {auth_user_id} was not found after creation"
-        )
-
-    return User.from_db(activated_user)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/invited_user_test.py

@@ -1,409 +0,0 @@
-from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
-from types import SimpleNamespace
-from typing import cast
-from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, Mock
-
-import prisma.enums
-import prisma.models
-import pytest
-import pytest_mock
-
-from backend.util.exceptions import NotAuthorizedError, PreconditionFailed
-
-from .invited_user import (
-    InvitedUserRecord,
-    bulk_create_invited_users_from_file,
-    check_invite_eligibility,
-    create_invited_user,
-    get_or_activate_user,
-    retry_invited_user_tally,
-)
-
-
-def _invited_user_db_record(
-    *,
-    status: prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus = prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.INVITED,
-    tally_understanding: dict | None = None,
-):
-    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
-    return SimpleNamespace(
-        id="invite-1",
-        email="invited@example.com",
-        status=status,
-        authUserId=None,
-        name="Invited User",
-        tallyUnderstanding=tally_understanding,
-        tallyStatus=prisma.enums.TallyComputationStatus.PENDING,
-        tallyComputedAt=None,
-        tallyError=None,
-        createdAt=now,
-        updatedAt=now,
-    )
-
-
-def _invited_user_record(
-    *,
-    status: prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus = prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.INVITED,
-    tally_understanding: dict | None = None,
-):
-    return InvitedUserRecord.from_db(
-        cast(
-            prisma.models.InvitedUser,
-            _invited_user_db_record(
-                status=status,
-                tally_understanding=tally_understanding,
-            ),
-        )
-    )
-
-
-def _user_db_record():
-    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
-    return SimpleNamespace(
-        id="auth-user-1",
-        email="invited@example.com",
-        emailVerified=True,
-        name="Invited User",
-        createdAt=now,
-        updatedAt=now,
-        metadata={},
-        integrations="",
-        stripeCustomerId=None,
-        topUpConfig=None,
-        maxEmailsPerDay=3,
-        notifyOnAgentRun=True,
-        notifyOnZeroBalance=True,
-        notifyOnLowBalance=True,
-        notifyOnBlockExecutionFailed=True,
-        notifyOnContinuousAgentError=True,
-        notifyOnDailySummary=True,
-        notifyOnWeeklySummary=True,
-        notifyOnMonthlySummary=True,
-        notifyOnAgentApproved=True,
-        notifyOnAgentRejected=True,
-        timezone="not-set",
-    )
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_create_invited_user_rejects_existing_active_user(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    user_repo = Mock()
-    user_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=_user_db_record())
-    invited_user_repo = Mock()
-    invited_user_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock()
-
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.User.prisma", return_value=user_repo
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        return_value=invited_user_repo,
-    )
-
-    with pytest.raises(PreconditionFailed):
-        await create_invited_user("Invited@example.com")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_create_invited_user_schedules_tally_seed(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    user_repo = Mock()
-    user_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=None)
-    invited_user_repo = Mock()
-    invited_user_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=None)
-    invited_user_repo.create = AsyncMock(return_value=_invited_user_db_record())
-    schedule = mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.schedule_invited_user_tally_precompute"
-    )
-
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.User.prisma", return_value=user_repo
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        return_value=invited_user_repo,
-    )
-
-    invited_user = await create_invited_user("Invited@example.com", "Invited User")
-
-    assert invited_user.email == "invited@example.com"
-    invited_user_repo.create.assert_awaited_once()
-    schedule.assert_called_once_with("invite-1")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_retry_invited_user_tally_resets_state_and_schedules(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    invited_user_repo = Mock()
-    invited_user_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=_invited_user_db_record())
-    invited_user_repo.update = AsyncMock(return_value=_invited_user_db_record())
-    schedule = mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.schedule_invited_user_tally_precompute"
-    )
-
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        return_value=invited_user_repo,
-    )
-
-    invited_user = await retry_invited_user_tally("invite-1")
-
-    assert invited_user.id == "invite-1"
-    invited_user_repo.update.assert_awaited_once()
-    schedule.assert_called_once_with("invite-1")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_get_or_activate_user_requires_invite(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    invited_user_repo = Mock()
-    invited_user_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=None)
-
-    mock_get_user_by_id = AsyncMock(side_effect=ValueError("User not found"))
-    mock_get_user_by_id.cache_delete = Mock()
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.get_user_by_id",
-        mock_get_user_by_id,
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user._settings.config.enable_invite_gate",
-        True,
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        return_value=invited_user_repo,
-    )
-
-    with pytest.raises(NotAuthorizedError):
-        await get_or_activate_user(
-            {"sub": "auth-user-1", "email": "invited@example.com"}
-        )
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_get_or_activate_user_creates_user_from_invite(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    tx = object()
-    invited_user = _invited_user_db_record(
-        tally_understanding={"user_name": "Invited User", "industry": "Automation"}
-    )
-    created_user = _user_db_record()
-
-    outside_user_repo = Mock()
-    # Only called once at post-transaction verification (line 741);
-    # get_user_by_id (line 657) uses prisma.user.find_unique, not this mock.
-    outside_user_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=created_user)
-
-    inside_user_repo = Mock()
-    inside_user_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=None)
-    inside_user_repo.create = AsyncMock(return_value=created_user)
-
-    outside_invited_repo = Mock()
-    outside_invited_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=invited_user)
-
-    inside_invited_repo = Mock()
-    inside_invited_repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=invited_user)
-    inside_invited_repo.update = AsyncMock(return_value=invited_user)
-
-    def user_prisma(client=None):
-        return inside_user_repo if client is tx else outside_user_repo
-
-    def invited_user_prisma(client=None):
-        return inside_invited_repo if client is tx else outside_invited_repo
-
-    @asynccontextmanager
-    async def fake_transaction():
-        yield tx
-
-    # Mock get_user_by_id since it uses prisma.user.find_unique (global client),
-    # not prisma.models.User.prisma().find_unique which we mock above.
-    mock_get_user_by_id = AsyncMock(side_effect=ValueError("User not found"))
-    mock_get_user_by_id.cache_delete = Mock()
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.get_user_by_id",
-        mock_get_user_by_id,
-    )
-    mock_get_user_by_email = AsyncMock()
-    mock_get_user_by_email.cache_delete = Mock()
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.get_user_by_email",
-        mock_get_user_by_email,
-    )
-    ensure_profile = mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user._ensure_default_profile",
-        AsyncMock(),
-    )
-    ensure_onboarding = mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user._ensure_default_onboarding",
-        AsyncMock(),
-    )
-    apply_tally = mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user._apply_tally_understanding",
-        AsyncMock(),
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user._settings.config.enable_invite_gate",
-        True,
-    )
-    mocker.patch("backend.data.invited_user.transaction", fake_transaction)
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.User.prisma", side_effect=user_prisma
-    )
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        side_effect=invited_user_prisma,
-    )
-
-    user = await get_or_activate_user(
-        {
-            "sub": "auth-user-1",
-            "email": "Invited@example.com",
-            "user_metadata": {"name": "Invited User"},
-        }
-    )
-
-    assert user.id == "auth-user-1"
-    inside_user_repo.create.assert_awaited_once()
-    inside_invited_repo.update.assert_awaited_once()
-    ensure_profile.assert_awaited_once()
-    ensure_onboarding.assert_awaited_once_with("auth-user-1", tx)
-    apply_tally.assert_awaited_once_with("auth-user-1", invited_user, tx)
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_bulk_create_invited_users_from_text_file(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    create_invited = mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.create_invited_user",
-        AsyncMock(
-            side_effect=[
-                _invited_user_record(),
-                _invited_user_record(),
-            ]
-        ),
-    )
-
-    result = await bulk_create_invited_users_from_file(
-        "invites.txt",
-        b"Invited@example.com\nsecond@example.com\n",
-    )
-
-    assert result.created_count == 2
-    assert result.skipped_count == 0
-    assert result.error_count == 0
-    assert [row.status for row in result.results] == ["CREATED", "CREATED"]
-    assert create_invited.await_count == 2
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_bulk_create_invited_users_handles_csv_duplicates_and_invalid_rows(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    create_invited = mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.create_invited_user",
-        AsyncMock(
-            side_effect=[
-                _invited_user_record(),
-                PreconditionFailed("An invited user with this email already exists"),
-            ]
-        ),
-    )
-
-    result = await bulk_create_invited_users_from_file(
-        "invites.csv",
-        (
-            "email,name\n"
-            "valid@example.com,Valid User\n"
-            "not-an-email,Bad Row\n"
-            "valid@example.com,Duplicate In File\n"
-            "existing@example.com,Existing User\n"
-        ).encode("utf-8"),
-    )
-
-    assert result.created_count == 1
-    assert result.skipped_count == 2
-    assert result.error_count == 1
-    assert [row.status for row in result.results] == [
-        "CREATED",
-        "ERROR",
-        "SKIPPED",
-        "SKIPPED",
-    ]
-    assert create_invited.await_count == 2
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# check_invite_eligibility tests
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_check_invite_eligibility_returns_true_for_invited(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    invited = _invited_user_db_record(status=prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.INVITED)
-    repo = Mock()
-    repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=invited)
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        return_value=repo,
-    )
-
-    result = await check_invite_eligibility("invited@example.com")
-    assert result is True
-    repo.find_unique.assert_awaited_once()
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_check_invite_eligibility_returns_false_for_no_record(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    repo = Mock()
-    repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=None)
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        return_value=repo,
-    )
-
-    result = await check_invite_eligibility("unknown@example.com")
-    assert result is False
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_check_invite_eligibility_returns_false_for_claimed(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    claimed = _invited_user_db_record(status=prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.CLAIMED)
-    repo = Mock()
-    repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=claimed)
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        return_value=repo,
-    )
-
-    result = await check_invite_eligibility("claimed@example.com")
-    assert result is False
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_check_invite_eligibility_returns_false_for_revoked(
-    mocker: pytest_mock.MockerFixture,
-) -> None:
-    revoked = _invited_user_db_record(status=prisma.enums.InvitedUserStatus.REVOKED)
-    repo = Mock()
-    repo.find_unique = AsyncMock(return_value=revoked)
-    mocker.patch(
-        "backend.data.invited_user.prisma.models.InvitedUser.prisma",
-        return_value=repo,
-    )
-
-    result = await check_invite_eligibility("revoked@example.com")
-    assert result is False

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/tally.py

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ _MAX_PAGES = 100
 _LLM_TIMEOUT = 30
 
 
-def mask_email(email: str) -> str:
+def _mask_email(email: str) -> str:
     """Mask an email for safe logging: 'alice@example.com' -> 'a***e@example.com'."""
     try:
         local, domain = email.rsplit("@", 1)
@@ -196,7 +196,8 @@ async def _refresh_cache(form_id: str) -> tuple[dict, list]:
 
     Returns (email_index, questions).
     """
-    client = _make_tally_client(_settings.secrets.tally_api_key)
+    settings = Settings()
+    client = _make_tally_client(settings.secrets.tally_api_key)
 
     redis = await get_redis_async()
     last_fetch_key = _LAST_FETCH_KEY.format(form_id=form_id)
@@ -331,9 +332,6 @@ Fields:
 - current_software (list of strings): software/tools currently used
 - existing_automation (list of strings): existing automations
 - additional_notes (string): any additional context
-- suggested_prompts (list of 5 strings): short action prompts (each under 20 words) that would help \
-this person get started with automating their work. Should be specific to their industry, role, and \
-pain points; actionable and conversational in tone; focused on automation opportunities.
 
 Form data:
 """
@@ -341,21 +339,21 @@ Form data:
 _EXTRACTION_SUFFIX = "\n\nReturn ONLY valid JSON."
 
 
-async def extract_business_understanding_from_tally(
+async def extract_business_understanding(
     formatted_text: str,
 ) -> BusinessUnderstandingInput:
-    """
-    Use an LLM to extract structured business understanding from form text.
+    """Use an LLM to extract structured business understanding from form text.
 
     Raises on timeout or unparseable response so the caller can handle it.
     """
-    api_key = _settings.secrets.open_router_api_key
+    settings = Settings()
+    api_key = settings.secrets.open_router_api_key
     client = AsyncOpenAI(api_key=api_key, base_url=OPENROUTER_BASE_URL)
 
     try:
         response = await asyncio.wait_for(
             client.chat.completions.create(
-                model=_settings.config.tally_extraction_llm_model,
+                model="openai/gpt-4o-mini",
                 messages=[
                     {
                         "role": "user",
@@ -380,57 +378,9 @@ async def extract_business_understanding_from_tally(
 
     # Filter out null values before constructing
     cleaned = {k: v for k, v in data.items() if v is not None}
-
-    # Validate suggested_prompts: filter >20 words, keep top 3
-    raw_prompts = cleaned.get("suggested_prompts", [])
-    if isinstance(raw_prompts, list):
-        valid = [
-            p.strip()
-            for p in raw_prompts
-            if isinstance(p, str) and len(p.strip().split()) <= 20
-        ]
-        # This will keep up to 3 suggestions
-        short_prompts = valid[:3] if valid else None
-        if short_prompts:
-            cleaned["suggested_prompts"] = short_prompts
-        else:
-            # We dont want to add a None value suggested_prompts field
-            cleaned.pop("suggested_prompts", None)
-    else:
-        # suggested_prompts must be a list - removing it as its not here
-        cleaned.pop("suggested_prompts", None)
-
     return BusinessUnderstandingInput(**cleaned)
 
 
-async def get_business_understanding_input_from_tally(
-    email: str,
-    *,
-    require_api_key: bool = False,
-) -> Optional[BusinessUnderstandingInput]:
-    if not _settings.secrets.tally_api_key:
-        if require_api_key:
-            raise RuntimeError("Tally API key is not configured")
-        logger.debug("Tally: no API key configured, skipping")
-        return None
-
-    masked = mask_email(email)
-    result = await find_submission_by_email(TALLY_FORM_ID, email)
-    if result is None:
-        logger.debug(f"Tally: no submission found for {masked}")
-        return None
-
-    submission, questions = result
-    logger.info(f"Tally: found submission for {masked}, extracting understanding")
-
-    formatted = format_submission_for_llm(submission, questions)
-    if not formatted.strip():
-        logger.warning("Tally: formatted submission was empty, skipping")
-        return None
-
-    return await extract_business_understanding_from_tally(formatted)
-
-
 async def populate_understanding_from_tally(user_id: str, email: str) -> None:
     """Main orchestrator: check Tally for a matching submission and populate understanding.
 
@@ -445,9 +395,32 @@ async def populate_understanding_from_tally(user_id: str, email: str) -> None:
             )
             return
 
-        understanding_input = await get_business_understanding_input_from_tally(email)
-        if understanding_input is None:
+        # Check required config is present
+        settings = Settings()
+        if not settings.secrets.tally_api_key or not settings.secrets.tally_form_id:
+            logger.debug("Tally: Tally config incomplete, skipping")
             return
+        if not settings.secrets.open_router_api_key:
+            logger.debug("Tally: no OpenRouter API key configured, skipping")
+            return
+
+        # Look up submission by email
+        masked = _mask_email(email)
+        result = await find_submission_by_email(settings.secrets.tally_form_id, email)
+        if result is None:
+            logger.debug(f"Tally: no submission found for {masked}")
+            return
+
+        submission, questions = result
+        logger.info(f"Tally: found submission for {masked}, extracting understanding")
+
+        # Format and extract
+        formatted = format_submission_for_llm(submission, questions)
+        if not formatted.strip():
+            logger.warning("Tally: formatted submission was empty, skipping")
+            return
+
+        understanding_input = await extract_business_understanding(formatted)
 
         # Upsert into database
         await upsert_business_understanding(user_id, understanding_input)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/tally_test.py

@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ from backend.data.tally import (
     _build_email_index,
     _format_answer,
     _make_tally_client,
+    _mask_email,
     _refresh_cache,
-    extract_business_understanding_from_tally,
+    extract_business_understanding,
     find_submission_by_email,
     format_submission_for_llm,
-    mask_email,
     populate_understanding_from_tally,
 )
 
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ async def test_populate_understanding_skips_no_api_key():
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
             return_value=None,
         ),
-        patch("backend.data.tally._settings", mock_settings),
+        patch("backend.data.tally.Settings", return_value=mock_settings),
         patch(
             "backend.data.tally.find_submission_by_email",
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
@@ -284,7 +284,6 @@ async def test_populate_understanding_full_flow():
         ],
     }
     mock_input = MagicMock()
-    mock_input.suggested_prompts = ["Prompt 1", "Prompt 2", "Prompt 3"]
 
     with (
         patch(
@@ -292,14 +291,14 @@ async def test_populate_understanding_full_flow():
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
             return_value=None,
         ),
-        patch("backend.data.tally._settings", mock_settings),
+        patch("backend.data.tally.Settings", return_value=mock_settings),
         patch(
             "backend.data.tally.find_submission_by_email",
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
             return_value=(submission, SAMPLE_QUESTIONS),
         ),
         patch(
-            "backend.data.tally.extract_business_understanding_from_tally",
+            "backend.data.tally.extract_business_understanding",
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
             return_value=mock_input,
         ) as mock_extract,
@@ -332,14 +331,14 @@ async def test_populate_understanding_handles_llm_timeout():
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
             return_value=None,
         ),
-        patch("backend.data.tally._settings", mock_settings),
+        patch("backend.data.tally.Settings", return_value=mock_settings),
         patch(
             "backend.data.tally.find_submission_by_email",
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
             return_value=(submission, SAMPLE_QUESTIONS),
         ),
         patch(
-            "backend.data.tally.extract_business_understanding_from_tally",
+            "backend.data.tally.extract_business_understanding",
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
             side_effect=asyncio.TimeoutError(),
         ),
@@ -357,13 +356,13 @@ async def test_populate_understanding_handles_llm_timeout():
 
 
 def test_mask_email():
-    assert mask_email("alice@example.com") == "a***e@example.com"
-    assert mask_email("ab@example.com") == "a***@example.com"
-    assert mask_email("a@example.com") == "a***@example.com"
+    assert _mask_email("alice@example.com") == "a***e@example.com"
+    assert _mask_email("ab@example.com") == "a***@example.com"
+    assert _mask_email("a@example.com") == "a***@example.com"
 
 
 def test_mask_email_invalid():
-    assert mask_email("no-at-sign") == "***"
+    assert _mask_email("no-at-sign") == "***"
 
 
 # ── Prompt construction (curly-brace safety) ─────────────────────────────────
@@ -394,11 +393,11 @@ def test_extraction_prompt_no_format_placeholders():
     assert single_braces == [], f"Found format placeholders: {single_braces}"
 
 
-# ── extract_business_understanding_from_tally ────────────────────────────────────────────
+# ── extract_business_understanding ────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 
 @pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_success():
+async def test_extract_business_understanding_success():
     """Happy path: LLM returns valid JSON that maps to BusinessUnderstandingInput."""
     mock_choice = MagicMock()
     mock_choice.message.content = json.dumps(
@@ -407,13 +406,6 @@ async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_success():
             "business_name": "Acme Corp",
             "industry": "Technology",
             "pain_points": ["manual reporting"],
-            "suggested_prompts": [
-                "Automate weekly reports",
-                "Set up invoice processing",
-                "Create a customer onboarding flow",
-                "Track project deadlines automatically",
-                "Send follow-up emails after meetings",
-            ],
         }
     )
     mock_response = MagicMock()
@@ -423,56 +415,16 @@ async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_success():
     mock_client.chat.completions.create.return_value = mock_response
 
     with patch("backend.data.tally.AsyncOpenAI", return_value=mock_client):
-        result = await extract_business_understanding_from_tally("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
+        result = await extract_business_understanding("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
 
     assert result.user_name == "Alice"
     assert result.business_name == "Acme Corp"
     assert result.industry == "Technology"
     assert result.pain_points == ["manual reporting"]
-    # suggested_prompts validated and sliced to top 3
-    assert result.suggested_prompts == [
-        "Automate weekly reports",
-        "Set up invoice processing",
-        "Create a customer onboarding flow",
-    ]
 
 
 @pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_filters_long_prompts():
-    """Prompts exceeding 20 words are excluded and only top 3 are kept."""
-    long_prompt = " ".join(["word"] * 21)
-    mock_choice = MagicMock()
-    mock_choice.message.content = json.dumps(
-        {
-            "user_name": "Alice",
-            "suggested_prompts": [
-                long_prompt,
-                "Short prompt one",
-                long_prompt,
-                "Short prompt two",
-                "Short prompt three",
-                "Short prompt four",
-            ],
-        }
-    )
-    mock_response = MagicMock()
-    mock_response.choices = [mock_choice]
-
-    mock_client = AsyncMock()
-    mock_client.chat.completions.create.return_value = mock_response
-
-    with patch("backend.data.tally.AsyncOpenAI", return_value=mock_client):
-        result = await extract_business_understanding_from_tally("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
-
-    assert result.suggested_prompts == [
-        "Short prompt one",
-        "Short prompt two",
-        "Short prompt three",
-    ]
-
-
-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_filters_nulls():
+async def test_extract_business_understanding_filters_nulls():
     """Null values from LLM should be excluded from the result."""
     mock_choice = MagicMock()
     mock_choice.message.content = json.dumps(
@@ -485,7 +437,7 @@ async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_filters_nulls():
     mock_client.chat.completions.create.return_value = mock_response
 
     with patch("backend.data.tally.AsyncOpenAI", return_value=mock_client):
-        result = await extract_business_understanding_from_tally("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
+        result = await extract_business_understanding("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
 
     assert result.user_name == "Alice"
     assert result.business_name is None
@@ -493,7 +445,7 @@ async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_filters_nulls():
 
 
 @pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_invalid_json():
+async def test_extract_business_understanding_invalid_json():
     """Invalid JSON from LLM should raise JSONDecodeError."""
     mock_choice = MagicMock()
     mock_choice.message.content = "not valid json {"
@@ -507,11 +459,11 @@ async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_invalid_json():
         patch("backend.data.tally.AsyncOpenAI", return_value=mock_client),
         pytest.raises(json.JSONDecodeError),
     ):
-        await extract_business_understanding_from_tally("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
+        await extract_business_understanding("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
 
 
 @pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_timeout():
+async def test_extract_business_understanding_timeout():
     """LLM timeout should propagate as asyncio.TimeoutError."""
     mock_client = AsyncMock()
     mock_client.chat.completions.create.side_effect = asyncio.TimeoutError()
@@ -521,7 +473,7 @@ async def test_extract_business_understanding_from_tally_timeout():
         patch("backend.data.tally._LLM_TIMEOUT", 0.001),
         pytest.raises(asyncio.TimeoutError),
     ):
-        await extract_business_understanding_from_tally("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
+        await extract_business_understanding("Q: Name?\nA: Alice")
 
 
 # ── _refresh_cache ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -540,7 +492,7 @@ async def test_refresh_cache_full_fetch():
     submissions = SAMPLE_SUBMISSIONS
 
     with (
-        patch("backend.data.tally._settings", mock_settings),
+        patch("backend.data.tally.Settings", return_value=mock_settings),
         patch(
             "backend.data.tally.get_redis_async",
             new_callable=AsyncMock,
@@ -588,7 +540,7 @@ async def test_refresh_cache_incremental_fetch():
     new_submissions = [SAMPLE_SUBMISSIONS[0]]  # Just Alice
 
     with (
-        patch("backend.data.tally._settings", mock_settings),
+        patch("backend.data.tally.Settings", return_value=mock_settings),
         patch(
             "backend.data.tally.get_redis_async",
             new_callable=AsyncMock,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/understanding.py

@@ -86,11 +86,6 @@ class BusinessUnderstandingInput(pydantic.BaseModel):
         None, description="Any additional context"
     )
 
-    # Suggested prompts (UI-only, not included in system prompt)
-    suggested_prompts: Optional[list[str]] = pydantic.Field(
-        None, description="LLM-generated suggested prompts based on business context"
-    )
-
 
 class BusinessUnderstanding(pydantic.BaseModel):
     """Full business understanding model returned from database."""
@@ -127,9 +122,6 @@ class BusinessUnderstanding(pydantic.BaseModel):
     # Additional context
     additional_notes: Optional[str] = None
 
-    # Suggested prompts (UI-only, not included in system prompt)
-    suggested_prompts: list[str] = pydantic.Field(default_factory=list)
-
     @classmethod
     def from_db(cls, db_record: CoPilotUnderstanding) -> "BusinessUnderstanding":
         """Convert database record to Pydantic model."""
@@ -157,7 +149,6 @@ class BusinessUnderstanding(pydantic.BaseModel):
             current_software=_json_to_list(business.get("current_software")),
             existing_automation=_json_to_list(business.get("existing_automation")),
             additional_notes=business.get("additional_notes"),
-            suggested_prompts=_json_to_list(data.get("suggested_prompts")),
         )
 
 
@@ -175,62 +166,6 @@ def _merge_lists(existing: list | None, new: list | None) -> list | None:
     return merged
 
 
-def merge_business_understanding_data(
-    existing_data: dict[str, Any],
-    input_data: BusinessUnderstandingInput,
-) -> dict[str, Any]:
-    merged_data = dict(existing_data)
-
-    merged_business: dict[str, Any] = {}
-    if isinstance(merged_data.get("business"), dict):
-        merged_business = dict(merged_data["business"])
-
-    business_string_fields = [
-        "job_title",
-        "business_name",
-        "industry",
-        "business_size",
-        "user_role",
-        "additional_notes",
-    ]
-    business_list_fields = [
-        "key_workflows",
-        "daily_activities",
-        "pain_points",
-        "bottlenecks",
-        "manual_tasks",
-        "automation_goals",
-        "current_software",
-        "existing_automation",
-    ]
-
-    if input_data.user_name is not None:
-        merged_data["name"] = input_data.user_name
-
-    for field in business_string_fields:
-        value = getattr(input_data, field)
-        if value is not None:
-            merged_business[field] = value
-
-    for field in business_list_fields:
-        value = getattr(input_data, field)
-        if value is not None:
-            existing_list = _json_to_list(merged_business.get(field))
-            merged_list = _merge_lists(existing_list, value)
-            merged_business[field] = merged_list
-
-    merged_business["version"] = 1
-    merged_data["business"] = merged_business
-
-    # suggested_prompts lives at the top level (not under `business`) because
-    # it's a UI-only artifact consumed by the frontend, not business understanding
-    # data. The `business` sub-dict feeds the system prompt.
-    if input_data.suggested_prompts is not None:
-        merged_data["suggested_prompts"] = input_data.suggested_prompts
-
-    return merged_data
-
-
 async def _get_from_cache(user_id: str) -> Optional[BusinessUnderstanding]:
     """Get business understanding from Redis cache."""
     try:
@@ -310,18 +245,63 @@ async def upsert_business_understanding(
         where={"userId": user_id}
     )
 
+    # Get existing data structure or start fresh
     existing_data: dict[str, Any] = {}
     if existing and isinstance(existing.data, dict):
         existing_data = dict(existing.data)
 
-    merged_data = merge_business_understanding_data(existing_data, input_data)
+    existing_business: dict[str, Any] = {}
+    if isinstance(existing_data.get("business"), dict):
+        existing_business = dict(existing_data["business"])
+
+    # Business fields (stored inside business object)
+    business_string_fields = [
+        "job_title",
+        "business_name",
+        "industry",
+        "business_size",
+        "user_role",
+        "additional_notes",
+    ]
+    business_list_fields = [
+        "key_workflows",
+        "daily_activities",
+        "pain_points",
+        "bottlenecks",
+        "manual_tasks",
+        "automation_goals",
+        "current_software",
+        "existing_automation",
+    ]
+
+    # Handle top-level name field
+    if input_data.user_name is not None:
+        existing_data["name"] = input_data.user_name
+
+    # Business string fields - overwrite if provided
+    for field in business_string_fields:
+        value = getattr(input_data, field)
+        if value is not None:
+            existing_business[field] = value
+
+    # Business list fields - merge with existing
+    for field in business_list_fields:
+        value = getattr(input_data, field)
+        if value is not None:
+            existing_list = _json_to_list(existing_business.get(field))
+            merged = _merge_lists(existing_list, value)
+            existing_business[field] = merged
+
+    # Set version and nest business data
+    existing_business["version"] = 1
+    existing_data["business"] = existing_business
 
     # Upsert with the merged data
     record = await CoPilotUnderstanding.prisma().upsert(
         where={"userId": user_id},
         data={
-            "create": {"userId": user_id, "data": SafeJson(merged_data)},
-            "update": {"data": SafeJson(merged_data)},
+            "create": {"userId": user_id, "data": SafeJson(existing_data)},
+            "update": {"data": SafeJson(existing_data)},
         },
     )
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/understanding_test.py

@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-"""Tests for business understanding merge and format logic."""
-
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
-from typing import Any
-
-from backend.data.understanding import (
-    BusinessUnderstanding,
-    BusinessUnderstandingInput,
-    format_understanding_for_prompt,
-    merge_business_understanding_data,
-)
-
-
-def _make_input(**kwargs: Any) -> BusinessUnderstandingInput:
-    """Create a BusinessUnderstandingInput with only the specified fields."""
-    return BusinessUnderstandingInput.model_validate(kwargs)
-
-
-# ─── merge_business_understanding_data: suggested_prompts ─────────────
-
-
-def test_merge_suggested_prompts_overwrites_existing():
-    """New suggested_prompts should fully replace existing ones (not append)."""
-    existing = {
-        "name": "Alice",
-        "business": {"industry": "Tech", "version": 1},
-        "suggested_prompts": ["Old prompt 1", "Old prompt 2"],
-    }
-    input_data = _make_input(
-        suggested_prompts=["New prompt A", "New prompt B", "New prompt C"],
-    )
-
-    result = merge_business_understanding_data(existing, input_data)
-
-    assert result["suggested_prompts"] == [
-        "New prompt A",
-        "New prompt B",
-        "New prompt C",
-    ]
-
-
-def test_merge_suggested_prompts_none_preserves_existing():
-    """When input has suggested_prompts=None, existing prompts are preserved."""
-    existing = {
-        "name": "Alice",
-        "business": {"industry": "Tech", "version": 1},
-        "suggested_prompts": ["Keep me"],
-    }
-    input_data = _make_input(industry="Finance")
-
-    result = merge_business_understanding_data(existing, input_data)
-
-    assert result["suggested_prompts"] == ["Keep me"]
-    assert result["business"]["industry"] == "Finance"
-
-
-def test_merge_suggested_prompts_added_to_empty_data():
-    """Suggested prompts are set at top level even when starting from empty data."""
-    existing: dict[str, Any] = {}
-    input_data = _make_input(suggested_prompts=["Prompt 1"])
-
-    result = merge_business_understanding_data(existing, input_data)
-
-    assert result["suggested_prompts"] == ["Prompt 1"]
-
-
-def test_merge_suggested_prompts_empty_list_overwrites():
-    """An explicit empty list should overwrite existing prompts."""
-    existing: dict[str, Any] = {
-        "suggested_prompts": ["Old prompt"],
-        "business": {"version": 1},
-    }
-    input_data = _make_input(suggested_prompts=[])
-
-    result = merge_business_understanding_data(existing, input_data)
-
-    assert result["suggested_prompts"] == []
-
-
-# ─── format_understanding_for_prompt: excludes suggested_prompts ──────
-
-
-def test_format_understanding_excludes_suggested_prompts():
-    """suggested_prompts is UI-only and must NOT appear in the system prompt."""
-    understanding = BusinessUnderstanding(
-        id="test-id",
-        user_id="user-1",
-        created_at=datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc),
-        updated_at=datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc),
-        user_name="Alice",
-        industry="Technology",
-        suggested_prompts=["Automate reports", "Set up alerts", "Track KPIs"],
-    )
-
-    formatted = format_understanding_for_prompt(understanding)
-
-    assert "Alice" in formatted
-    assert "Technology" in formatted
-    assert "suggested_prompts" not in formatted
-    assert "Automate reports" not in formatted
-    assert "Set up alerts" not in formatted
-    assert "Track KPIs" not in formatted

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/executor/manager.py

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ async def execute_node(
     # Sanity check: validate the execution input.
     input_data, error = validate_exec(node, data.inputs, resolve_input=False)
     if input_data is None:
-        log_metadata.error(f"Skip execution, input validation error: {error}")
+        log_metadata.warning(f"Skip execution, input validation error: {error}")
         yield "error", error
         return
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/conftest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+"""Override session-scoped fixtures from parent conftest.py so unit tests
+in this directory can run without the full server stack."""
+
+import pytest
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
+def server():
+    yield None
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
+def graph_cleanup():
+    yield

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/openai_responses.py

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+"""Helpers for OpenAI Responses API.
+
+This module provides utilities for using OpenAI's Responses API, which is the
+default for all OpenAI models supported by the platform.
+"""
+
+from typing import Any
+
+
+def convert_tools_to_responses_format(tools: list[dict] | None) -> list[dict]:
+    """Convert Chat Completions tool format to Responses API format.
+
+    The Responses API uses internally-tagged polymorphism (flatter structure)
+    and functions are strict by default.
+
+    Chat Completions format:
+        {"type": "function", "function": {"name": "...", "parameters": {...}}}
+
+    Responses API format:
+        {"type": "function", "name": "...", "parameters": {...}}
+
+    Args:
+        tools: List of tools in Chat Completions format
+
+    Returns:
+        List of tools in Responses API format
+    """
+    if not tools:
+        return []
+
+    converted = []
+    for tool in tools:
+        if tool.get("type") == "function":
+            func = tool.get("function", {})
+            name = func.get("name")
+            if not name:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"Function tool is missing required 'name' field: {tool}"
+                )
+            entry: dict[str, Any] = {
+                "type": "function",
+                "name": name,
+                # Note: strict=True is default in Responses API
+            }
+            if func.get("description") is not None:
+                entry["description"] = func["description"]
+            if func.get("parameters") is not None:
+                entry["parameters"] = func["parameters"]
+            converted.append(entry)
+        else:
+            # Pass through non-function tools as-is
+            converted.append(tool)
+    return converted
+
+
+def extract_responses_tool_calls(response: Any) -> list[dict] | None:
+    """Extract tool calls from Responses API response.
+
+    The Responses API returns tool calls as separate items in the output array
+    with type="function_call".
+
+    Args:
+        response: The Responses API response object
+
+    Returns:
+        List of tool calls in a normalized format, or None if no tool calls
+    """
+    tool_calls = []
+    for item in response.output:
+        if getattr(item, "type", None) == "function_call":
+            tool_calls.append(
+                {
+                    "id": item.call_id,
+                    "type": "function",
+                    "function": {
+                        "name": item.name,
+                        "arguments": item.arguments,
+                    },
+                }
+            )
+    return tool_calls if tool_calls else None
+
+
+def extract_responses_usage(response: Any) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    """Extract token usage from Responses API response.
+
+    The Responses API uses input_tokens/output_tokens (not prompt_tokens/completion_tokens).
+
+    Args:
+        response: The Responses API response object
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (input_tokens, output_tokens)
+    """
+    if not getattr(response, "usage", None):
+        return 0, 0
+
+    return (
+        getattr(response.usage, "input_tokens", 0),
+        getattr(response.usage, "output_tokens", 0),
+    )
+
+
+def extract_responses_content(response: Any) -> str:
+    """Extract text content from Responses API response.
+
+    Args:
+        response: The Responses API response object
+
+    Returns:
+        The text content from the response, or empty string if none
+    """
+    # The SDK provides a helper property
+    if hasattr(response, "output_text"):
+        return response.output_text or ""
+
+    # Fallback: manually extract from output items
+    for item in response.output:
+        if getattr(item, "type", None) == "message":
+            for content in getattr(item, "content", []):
+                if getattr(content, "type", None) == "output_text":
+                    return getattr(content, "text", "")
+    return ""
+
+
+def extract_responses_reasoning(response: Any) -> str | None:
+    """Extract reasoning content from Responses API response.
+
+    Reasoning models return their reasoning process in the response,
+    which can be useful for debugging or display.
+
+    Args:
+        response: The Responses API response object
+
+    Returns:
+        The reasoning text, or None if not present
+    """
+    for item in response.output:
+        if getattr(item, "type", None) == "reasoning":
+            # Reasoning items may have summary or content
+            summary = getattr(item, "summary", [])
+            if summary:
+                # Join summary items if present
+                texts = []
+                for s in summary:
+                    if hasattr(s, "text"):
+                        texts.append(s.text)
+                if texts:
+                    return "\n".join(texts)
+    return None

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/openai_responses_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+"""Tests for OpenAI Responses API helpers."""
+
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock
+
+from backend.util.openai_responses import (
+    convert_tools_to_responses_format,
+    extract_responses_content,
+    extract_responses_reasoning,
+    extract_responses_tool_calls,
+    extract_responses_usage,
+)
+
+
+class TestConvertToolsToResponsesFormat:
+    """Tests for the convert_tools_to_responses_format function."""
+
+    def test_empty_tools_returns_empty_list(self):
+        """Empty or None tools should return empty list."""
+        assert convert_tools_to_responses_format(None) == []
+        assert convert_tools_to_responses_format([]) == []
+
+    def test_converts_function_tool_format(self):
+        """Should convert Chat Completions function format to Responses format."""
+        chat_completions_tools = [
+            {
+                "type": "function",
+                "function": {
+                    "name": "get_weather",
+                    "description": "Get the weather in a location",
+                    "parameters": {
+                        "type": "object",
+                        "properties": {
+                            "location": {"type": "string"},
+                        },
+                        "required": ["location"],
+                    },
+                },
+            }
+        ]
+
+        result = convert_tools_to_responses_format(chat_completions_tools)
+
+        assert len(result) == 1
+        assert result[0]["type"] == "function"
+        assert result[0]["name"] == "get_weather"
+        assert result[0]["description"] == "Get the weather in a location"
+        assert result[0]["parameters"] == {
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+                "location": {"type": "string"},
+            },
+            "required": ["location"],
+        }
+        # Should not have nested "function" key
+        assert "function" not in result[0]
+
+    def test_handles_multiple_tools(self):
+        """Should handle multiple tools."""
+        chat_completions_tools = [
+            {
+                "type": "function",
+                "function": {
+                    "name": "tool_1",
+                    "description": "First tool",
+                    "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {}},
+                },
+            },
+            {
+                "type": "function",
+                "function": {
+                    "name": "tool_2",
+                    "description": "Second tool",
+                    "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {}},
+                },
+            },
+        ]
+
+        result = convert_tools_to_responses_format(chat_completions_tools)
+
+        assert len(result) == 2
+        assert result[0]["name"] == "tool_1"
+        assert result[1]["name"] == "tool_2"
+
+    def test_passes_through_non_function_tools(self):
+        """Non-function tools should be passed through as-is."""
+        tools = [{"type": "web_search", "config": {"enabled": True}}]
+
+        result = convert_tools_to_responses_format(tools)
+
+        assert result == tools
+
+    def test_omits_none_description_and_parameters(self):
+        """Should omit description and parameters when they are None."""
+        tools = [
+            {
+                "type": "function",
+                "function": {
+                    "name": "simple_tool",
+                },
+            }
+        ]
+
+        result = convert_tools_to_responses_format(tools)
+
+        assert len(result) == 1
+        assert result[0]["type"] == "function"
+        assert result[0]["name"] == "simple_tool"
+        assert "description" not in result[0]
+        assert "parameters" not in result[0]
+
+    def test_raises_on_missing_name(self):
+        """Should raise ValueError when function tool has no name."""
+        import pytest
+
+        tools = [{"type": "function", "function": {}}]
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="missing required 'name' field"):
+            convert_tools_to_responses_format(tools)
+
+
+class TestExtractResponsesToolCalls:
+    """Tests for the extract_responses_tool_calls function."""
+
+    def test_extracts_function_call_items(self):
+        """Should extract function_call items from response output."""
+        item = MagicMock()
+        item.type = "function_call"
+        item.call_id = "call_123"
+        item.name = "get_weather"
+        item.arguments = '{"location": "NYC"}'
+
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = [item]
+
+        result = extract_responses_tool_calls(response)
+
+        assert result == [
+            {
+                "id": "call_123",
+                "type": "function",
+                "function": {
+                    "name": "get_weather",
+                    "arguments": '{"location": "NYC"}',
+                },
+            }
+        ]
+
+    def test_returns_none_when_no_tool_calls(self):
+        """Should return None when no function_call items exist."""
+        message_item = MagicMock()
+        message_item.type = "message"
+
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = [message_item]
+
+        assert extract_responses_tool_calls(response) is None
+
+    def test_returns_none_for_empty_output(self):
+        """Should return None when output is empty."""
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = []
+
+        assert extract_responses_tool_calls(response) is None
+
+    def test_extracts_multiple_tool_calls(self):
+        """Should extract multiple function_call items."""
+        item1 = MagicMock()
+        item1.type = "function_call"
+        item1.call_id = "call_1"
+        item1.name = "tool_a"
+        item1.arguments = "{}"
+
+        item2 = MagicMock()
+        item2.type = "function_call"
+        item2.call_id = "call_2"
+        item2.name = "tool_b"
+        item2.arguments = '{"x": 1}'
+
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = [item1, item2]
+
+        result = extract_responses_tool_calls(response)
+
+        assert result is not None
+        assert len(result) == 2
+        assert result[0]["function"]["name"] == "tool_a"
+        assert result[1]["function"]["name"] == "tool_b"
+
+
+class TestExtractResponsesUsage:
+    """Tests for the extract_responses_usage function."""
+
+    def test_extracts_token_counts(self):
+        """Should extract input_tokens and output_tokens."""
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.usage.input_tokens = 42
+        response.usage.output_tokens = 17
+
+        result = extract_responses_usage(response)
+
+        assert result == (42, 17)
+
+    def test_returns_zeros_when_usage_is_none(self):
+        """Should return (0, 0) when usage is None."""
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.usage = None
+
+        result = extract_responses_usage(response)
+
+        assert result == (0, 0)
+
+
+class TestExtractResponsesContent:
+    """Tests for the extract_responses_content function."""
+
+    def test_extracts_from_output_text(self):
+        """Should use output_text property when available."""
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output_text = "Hello world"
+
+        assert extract_responses_content(response) == "Hello world"
+
+    def test_returns_empty_string_when_output_text_is_none(self):
+        """Should return empty string when output_text is None."""
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output_text = None
+        response.output = []
+
+        assert extract_responses_content(response) == ""
+
+    def test_fallback_to_output_items(self):
+        """Should fall back to extracting from output items."""
+        text_content = MagicMock()
+        text_content.type = "output_text"
+        text_content.text = "Fallback content"
+
+        message_item = MagicMock()
+        message_item.type = "message"
+        message_item.content = [text_content]
+
+        response = MagicMock(spec=[])  # no output_text attribute
+        response.output = [message_item]
+
+        assert extract_responses_content(response) == "Fallback content"
+
+    def test_returns_empty_string_for_empty_output(self):
+        """Should return empty string when no content found."""
+        response = MagicMock(spec=[])  # no output_text attribute
+        response.output = []
+
+        assert extract_responses_content(response) == ""
+
+
+class TestExtractResponsesReasoning:
+    """Tests for the extract_responses_reasoning function."""
+
+    def test_extracts_reasoning_summary(self):
+        """Should extract reasoning text from summary items."""
+        summary_item = MagicMock()
+        summary_item.text = "Step 1: Think about it"
+
+        reasoning_item = MagicMock()
+        reasoning_item.type = "reasoning"
+        reasoning_item.summary = [summary_item]
+
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = [reasoning_item]
+
+        assert extract_responses_reasoning(response) == "Step 1: Think about it"
+
+    def test_joins_multiple_summary_items(self):
+        """Should join multiple summary text items with newlines."""
+        s1 = MagicMock()
+        s1.text = "First thought"
+        s2 = MagicMock()
+        s2.text = "Second thought"
+
+        reasoning_item = MagicMock()
+        reasoning_item.type = "reasoning"
+        reasoning_item.summary = [s1, s2]
+
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = [reasoning_item]
+
+        assert extract_responses_reasoning(response) == "First thought\nSecond thought"
+
+    def test_returns_none_when_no_reasoning(self):
+        """Should return None when no reasoning items exist."""
+        message_item = MagicMock()
+        message_item.type = "message"
+
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = [message_item]
+
+        assert extract_responses_reasoning(response) is None
+
+    def test_returns_none_for_empty_output(self):
+        """Should return None when output is empty."""
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = []
+
+        assert extract_responses_reasoning(response) is None
+
+    def test_returns_none_when_summary_is_empty(self):
+        """Should return None when reasoning item has empty summary."""
+        reasoning_item = MagicMock()
+        reasoning_item.type = "reasoning"
+        reasoning_item.summary = []
+
+        response = MagicMock()
+        response.output = [reasoning_item]
+
+        assert extract_responses_reasoning(response) is None

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/prompt.py

@@ -36,16 +36,34 @@ def _msg_tokens(msg: dict, enc) -> int:
     OpenAI counts ≈3 wrapper tokens per chat message, plus 1 if "name"
     is present, plus the tokenised content length.
     For tool calls, we need to count tokens in tool_calls and content fields.
+    Supports Chat Completions, Anthropic, and Responses API formats.
     """
     WRAPPER = 3 + (1 if "name" in msg else 0)
 
+    # Responses API: function_call items have arguments + name
+    if msg.get("type") == "function_call":
+        return (
+            WRAPPER
+            + _tok_len(msg.get("name", ""), enc)
+            + _tok_len(msg.get("arguments", ""), enc)
+            + _tok_len(msg.get("call_id", ""), enc)
+        )
+
+    # Responses API: function_call_output items have output
+    if msg.get("type") == "function_call_output":
+        return (
+            WRAPPER
+            + _tok_len(msg.get("output", ""), enc)
+            + _tok_len(msg.get("call_id", ""), enc)
+        )
+
     # Count content tokens
     content_tokens = _tok_len(msg.get("content") or "", enc)
 
     # Count tool call tokens for both OpenAI and Anthropic formats
     tool_call_tokens = 0
 
-    # OpenAI format: tool_calls array at message level
+    # OpenAI Chat Completions format: tool_calls array at message level
     if "tool_calls" in msg and isinstance(msg["tool_calls"], list):
         for tool_call in msg["tool_calls"]:
             # Count the tool call structure tokens
@@ -85,6 +103,10 @@ def _msg_tokens(msg: dict, enc) -> int:
 
 def _is_tool_message(msg: dict) -> bool:
     """Check if a message contains tool calls or results that should be protected."""
+    # Responses API: standalone function_call / function_call_output items
+    if msg.get("type") in ("function_call", "function_call_output"):
+        return True
+
     content = msg.get("content")
 
     # Check for Anthropic-style tool messages
@@ -94,7 +116,7 @@ def _is_tool_message(msg: dict) -> bool:
     ):
         return True
 
-    # Check for OpenAI-style tool calls in the message
+    # Check for OpenAI Chat Completions-style tool calls in the message
     if "tool_calls" in msg or msg.get("role") == "tool":
         return True
 
@@ -113,11 +135,18 @@ def _is_objective_message(msg: dict) -> bool:
 def _truncate_tool_message_content(msg: dict, enc, max_tokens: int) -> None:
     """
     Carefully truncate tool message content while preserving tool structure.
-    Handles both Anthropic-style (list content) and OpenAI-style (string content) tool messages.
+    Handles Anthropic, Chat Completions, and Responses API tool messages.
     """
+    # Responses API: function_call_output has "output" field
+    if msg.get("type") == "function_call_output":
+        output = msg.get("output", "")
+        if isinstance(output, str) and _tok_len(output, enc) > max_tokens:
+            msg["output"] = _truncate_middle_tokens(output, enc, max_tokens)
+        return
+
     content = msg.get("content")
 
-    # OpenAI-style tool message: role="tool" with string content
+    # OpenAI Chat Completions tool message: role="tool" with string content
     if msg.get("role") == "tool" and isinstance(content, str):
         if _tok_len(content, enc) > max_tokens:
             msg["content"] = _truncate_middle_tokens(content, enc, max_tokens)
@@ -251,18 +280,26 @@ def _extract_tool_call_ids_from_message(msg: dict) -> set[str]:
     """
     Extract tool_call IDs from an assistant message.
 
-    Supports both formats:
-    - OpenAI: {"role": "assistant", "tool_calls": [{"id": "..."}]}
+    Supports all formats:
+    - OpenAI Chat Completions: {"role": "assistant", "tool_calls": [{"id": "..."}]}
     - Anthropic: {"role": "assistant", "content": [{"type": "tool_use", "id": "..."}]}
+    - OpenAI Responses API: {"type": "function_call", "call_id": "..."}
 
     Returns:
         Set of tool_call IDs found in the message.
     """
     ids: set[str] = set()
+
+    # Responses API: standalone function_call item
+    if msg.get("type") == "function_call":
+        if call_id := msg.get("call_id"):
+            ids.add(call_id)
+        return ids
+
     if msg.get("role") != "assistant":
         return ids
 
-    # OpenAI format: tool_calls array
+    # OpenAI Chat Completions format: tool_calls array
     if msg.get("tool_calls"):
         for tc in msg["tool_calls"]:
             tc_id = tc.get("id")
@@ -285,16 +322,23 @@ def _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message(msg: dict) -> set[str]:
     """
     Extract tool_call IDs that this message is responding to.
 
-    Supports both formats:
-    - OpenAI: {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "..."}
+    Supports all formats:
+    - OpenAI Chat Completions: {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "..."}
     - Anthropic: {"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "tool_result", "tool_use_id": "..."}]}
+    - OpenAI Responses API: {"type": "function_call_output", "call_id": "..."}
 
     Returns:
         Set of tool_call IDs this message responds to.
     """
     ids: set[str] = set()
 
-    # OpenAI format: role=tool with tool_call_id
+    # Responses API: standalone function_call_output item
+    if msg.get("type") == "function_call_output":
+        if call_id := msg.get("call_id"):
+            ids.add(call_id)
+        return ids
+
+    # OpenAI Chat Completions format: role=tool with tool_call_id
     if msg.get("role") == "tool":
         tc_id = msg.get("tool_call_id")
         if tc_id:
@@ -313,8 +357,11 @@ def _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message(msg: dict) -> set[str]:
 
 
 def _is_tool_response_message(msg: dict) -> bool:
-    """Check if message is a tool response (OpenAI or Anthropic format)."""
-    # OpenAI format
+    """Check if message is a tool response (Chat Completions, Anthropic, or Responses API)."""
+    # Responses API format
+    if msg.get("type") == "function_call_output":
+        return True
+    # OpenAI Chat Completions format
     if msg.get("role") == "tool":
         return True
     # Anthropic format
@@ -332,13 +379,20 @@ def _remove_orphan_tool_responses(
     """
     Remove tool response messages/blocks that reference orphan tool_call IDs.
 
-    Supports both OpenAI and Anthropic formats.
+    Supports OpenAI Chat Completions, Anthropic, and Responses API formats.
     For Anthropic messages with mixed valid/orphan tool_result blocks,
     filters out only the orphan blocks instead of dropping the entire message.
     """
     result = []
     for msg in messages:
-        # OpenAI format: role=tool - drop entire message if orphan
+        # Responses API: function_call_output - drop if orphan
+        if msg.get("type") == "function_call_output":
+            if msg.get("call_id") in orphan_ids:
+                continue
+            result.append(msg)
+            continue
+
+        # OpenAI Chat Completions: role=tool - drop entire message if orphan
         if msg.get("role") == "tool":
             tc_id = msg.get("tool_call_id")
             if tc_id and tc_id in orphan_ids:
@@ -524,6 +578,18 @@ async def _summarize_messages_llm(
     """Summarize messages using an LLM."""
     conversation = []
     for msg in messages:
+        # Responses API: function_call items
+        if msg.get("type") == "function_call":
+            name = msg.get("name", "unknown_tool")
+            args = msg.get("arguments", "")
+            conversation.append(f"TOOL CALL ({name}): {args}")
+            continue
+        # Responses API: function_call_output items
+        if msg.get("type") == "function_call_output":
+            output = msg.get("output", "")
+            conversation.append(f"TOOL OUTPUT: {output}")
+            continue
+
         role = msg.get("role", "")
         content = msg.get("content", "")
         if content and role in ("user", "assistant", "tool"):

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/prompt_responses_api_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
+"""Tests for prompt.py compatibility with the OpenAI Responses API.
+
+The Responses API uses a different conversation format:
+- Tool calls are standalone items with ``type: "function_call"`` and ``call_id``
+- Tool results are items with ``type: "function_call_output"`` and ``call_id``
+- These items do NOT have ``role`` at the top level
+
+These tests validate that prompt utilities correctly handle Responses API items
+alongside Chat Completions and Anthropic formats.
+"""
+
+import pytest
+from tiktoken import encoding_for_model
+
+from backend.util.prompt import (
+    _ensure_tool_pairs_intact,
+    _extract_tool_call_ids_from_message,
+    _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message,
+    _is_tool_message,
+    _is_tool_response_message,
+    _msg_tokens,
+    _remove_orphan_tool_responses,
+    _truncate_tool_message_content,
+    compress_context,
+    validate_and_remove_orphan_tool_responses,
+)
+
+# ── Fixtures ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def enc():
+    return encoding_for_model("gpt-4o")
+
+
+# ── Sample items ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM = {
+    "type": "function_call",
+    "id": "fc_abc",
+    "call_id": "call_abc",
+    "name": "search_tool",
+    "arguments": '{"query": "python asyncio tutorial"}',
+    "status": "completed",
+}
+
+FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM = {
+    "type": "function_call_output",
+    "call_id": "call_abc",
+    "output": '{"results": ["result1", "result2", "result3"]}',
+}
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _msg_tokens
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestMsgTokensResponsesApi:
+    """_msg_tokens should count tokens in function_call / function_call_output
+    items, not just role-based messages."""
+
+    def test_chat_completions_tool_call_counted(self, enc):
+        """Baseline: Chat Completions tool_calls are counted correctly."""
+        msg = {
+            "role": "assistant",
+            "content": None,
+            "tool_calls": [
+                {
+                    "id": "call_abc",
+                    "type": "function",
+                    "function": {
+                        "name": "search_tool",
+                        "arguments": '{"query": "python asyncio tutorial"}',
+                    },
+                }
+            ],
+        }
+        tokens = _msg_tokens(msg, enc)
+        assert tokens > 10  # Should count the tool call content
+
+    def test_chat_completions_tool_response_counted(self, enc):
+        """Baseline: Chat Completions tool responses are counted correctly."""
+        msg = {
+            "role": "tool",
+            "tool_call_id": "call_abc",
+            "content": '{"results": ["result1", "result2"]}',
+        }
+        tokens = _msg_tokens(msg, enc)
+        assert tokens > 5
+
+    def test_function_call_minimal_fields(self, enc):
+        """function_call with missing optional fields still counts."""
+        msg = {"type": "function_call"}
+        tokens = _msg_tokens(msg, enc)
+        assert tokens >= 3  # At least the wrapper
+
+    def test_function_call_output_minimal_fields(self, enc):
+        """function_call_output with missing output field still counts."""
+        msg = {"type": "function_call_output"}
+        tokens = _msg_tokens(msg, enc)
+        assert tokens >= 3
+
+    def test_function_call_arguments_counted(self, enc):
+        """function_call items have 'arguments' not 'content' — tokens must
+        include the arguments string and the function name."""
+        tokens = _msg_tokens(FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM, enc)
+        # Must count at least the arguments and name tokens
+        name_tokens = len(enc.encode(FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM["name"]))
+        args_tokens = len(enc.encode(FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM["arguments"]))
+        assert tokens >= name_tokens + args_tokens
+
+    def test_function_call_output_content_counted(self, enc):
+        """function_call_output items have 'output' not 'content' — tokens must
+        include the output string."""
+        tokens = _msg_tokens(FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM, enc)
+        output_tokens = len(enc.encode(FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM["output"]))
+        assert tokens >= output_tokens
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _is_tool_message
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestIsToolMessageResponsesApi:
+    """_is_tool_message should recognise Responses API items as tool messages
+    so they are protected from deletion during compaction."""
+
+    def test_chat_completions_tool_call_detected(self):
+        """Baseline: Chat Completions tool_calls are detected."""
+        msg = {
+            "role": "assistant",
+            "tool_calls": [{"id": "call_1", "type": "function"}],
+        }
+        assert _is_tool_message(msg) is True
+
+    def test_chat_completions_tool_response_detected(self):
+        """Baseline: Chat Completions role=tool is detected."""
+        msg = {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "call_1", "content": "result"}
+        assert _is_tool_message(msg) is True
+
+    def test_anthropic_tool_use_detected(self):
+        """Baseline: Anthropic tool_use is detected."""
+        msg = {
+            "role": "assistant",
+            "content": [
+                {"type": "tool_use", "id": "toolu_1", "name": "t", "input": {}}
+            ],
+        }
+        assert _is_tool_message(msg) is True
+
+    def test_anthropic_tool_result_detected(self):
+        """Baseline: Anthropic tool_result is detected."""
+        msg = {
+            "role": "user",
+            "content": [
+                {"type": "tool_result", "tool_use_id": "toolu_1", "content": "ok"}
+            ],
+        }
+        assert _is_tool_message(msg) is True
+
+    def test_function_call_detected(self):
+        """type=function_call should be recognised as a tool message."""
+        assert _is_tool_message(FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM) is True
+
+    def test_function_call_output_detected(self):
+        """type=function_call_output should be recognised as a tool message."""
+        assert _is_tool_message(FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM) is True
+
+    def test_regular_user_message_not_tool(self):
+        """Plain user message → not a tool message."""
+        assert _is_tool_message({"role": "user", "content": "hello"}) is False
+
+    def test_regular_assistant_message_not_tool(self):
+        """Plain assistant message without tool_calls → not a tool message."""
+        assert _is_tool_message({"role": "assistant", "content": "hi"}) is False
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _extract_tool_call_ids_from_message
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestExtractToolCallIdsResponsesApi:
+    """_extract_tool_call_ids_from_message should extract call_ids from
+    Responses API function_call items."""
+
+    def test_chat_completions_extracted(self):
+        """Baseline: Chat Completions tool_calls IDs are extracted."""
+        msg = {
+            "role": "assistant",
+            "tool_calls": [
+                {"id": "call_1", "type": "function"},
+                {"id": "call_2", "type": "function"},
+            ],
+        }
+        assert _extract_tool_call_ids_from_message(msg) == {"call_1", "call_2"}
+
+    def test_anthropic_extracted(self):
+        """Baseline: Anthropic tool_use IDs are extracted."""
+        msg = {
+            "role": "assistant",
+            "content": [{"type": "tool_use", "id": "toolu_1"}],
+        }
+        assert _extract_tool_call_ids_from_message(msg) == {"toolu_1"}
+
+    def test_function_call_extracted(self):
+        """type=function_call with call_id should be extracted."""
+        assert _extract_tool_call_ids_from_message(FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM) == {"call_abc"}
+
+    def test_function_call_missing_call_id(self):
+        """function_call without call_id → empty set."""
+        msg = {"type": "function_call", "name": "tool"}
+        assert _extract_tool_call_ids_from_message(msg) == set()
+
+    def test_non_assistant_non_function_call(self):
+        """Messages with neither role=assistant nor type=function_call → empty."""
+        msg = {"role": "user", "content": "hello"}
+        assert _extract_tool_call_ids_from_message(msg) == set()
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestExtractToolResponseIdsResponsesApi:
+    """_extract_tool_response_ids_from_message should extract call_ids from
+    Responses API function_call_output items."""
+
+    def test_chat_completions_extracted(self):
+        """Baseline: Chat Completions tool_call_id is extracted."""
+        msg = {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "call_1", "content": "result"}
+        assert _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message(msg) == {"call_1"}
+
+    def test_anthropic_extracted(self):
+        """Baseline: Anthropic tool_use_id is extracted."""
+        msg = {
+            "role": "user",
+            "content": [
+                {"type": "tool_result", "tool_use_id": "toolu_1", "content": "ok"}
+            ],
+        }
+        assert _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message(msg) == {"toolu_1"}
+
+    def test_function_call_output_extracted(self):
+        """type=function_call_output with call_id should be extracted."""
+        assert _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message(FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM) == {
+            "call_abc"
+        }
+
+    def test_function_call_output_missing_call_id(self):
+        """function_call_output without call_id → empty set."""
+        msg = {"type": "function_call_output", "output": "result"}
+        assert _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message(msg) == set()
+
+    def test_non_tool_non_function_call_output(self):
+        """Regular user message → empty set."""
+        msg = {"role": "user", "content": "hello"}
+        assert _extract_tool_response_ids_from_message(msg) == set()
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _is_tool_response_message
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestIsToolResponseMessageResponsesApi:
+    def test_chat_completions_detected(self):
+        msg = {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "call_1", "content": "r"}
+        assert _is_tool_response_message(msg) is True
+
+    def test_anthropic_detected(self):
+        msg = {
+            "role": "user",
+            "content": [
+                {"type": "tool_result", "tool_use_id": "toolu_1", "content": "ok"}
+            ],
+        }
+        assert _is_tool_response_message(msg) is True
+
+    def test_function_call_output_detected(self):
+        """type=function_call_output should be recognised as a tool response."""
+        assert _is_tool_response_message(FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM) is True
+
+    def test_function_call_is_not_response(self):
+        """function_call is a tool REQUEST, not a response."""
+        assert _is_tool_response_message(FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM) is False
+
+    def test_regular_message_not_response(self):
+        """Plain message → not a tool response."""
+        assert _is_tool_response_message({"role": "user", "content": "hi"}) is False
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _truncate_tool_message_content
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestTruncateToolMessageContentResponsesApi:
+    def test_chat_completions_truncated(self, enc):
+        """Baseline: role=tool content is truncated."""
+        msg = {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "call_1", "content": "x" * 10000}
+        _truncate_tool_message_content(msg, enc, max_tokens=50)
+        assert len(enc.encode(msg["content"])) <= 55  # ~50 with rounding
+
+    def test_function_call_output_truncated(self, enc):
+        """function_call_output 'output' field should be truncated."""
+        msg = {
+            "type": "function_call_output",
+            "call_id": "call_1",
+            "output": "x" * 10000,
+        }
+        _truncate_tool_message_content(msg, enc, max_tokens=50)
+        assert len(enc.encode(msg["output"])) <= 55
+
+    def test_function_call_output_short_not_truncated(self, enc):
+        """Short function_call_output output is left unchanged."""
+        msg = {
+            "type": "function_call_output",
+            "call_id": "call_1",
+            "output": "short",
+        }
+        _truncate_tool_message_content(msg, enc, max_tokens=1000)
+        assert msg["output"] == "short"
+
+    def test_function_call_not_truncated(self, enc):
+        """function_call items (requests) should not be truncated."""
+        msg = dict(FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM)  # copy
+        original_args = msg["arguments"]
+        _truncate_tool_message_content(msg, enc, max_tokens=5)
+        assert msg["arguments"] == original_args  # unchanged
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _remove_orphan_tool_responses
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestRemoveOrphanToolResponsesResponsesApi:
+    def test_chat_completions_orphan_removed(self):
+        """Baseline: orphan role=tool messages are removed."""
+        messages = [
+            {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "call_orphan", "content": "result"},
+            {"role": "user", "content": "Hello"},
+        ]
+        result = _remove_orphan_tool_responses(messages, {"call_orphan"})
+        assert len(result) == 1
+        assert result[0]["role"] == "user"
+
+    def test_function_call_output_orphan_removed(self):
+        """Orphan function_call_output items should be removed."""
+        messages = [
+            {
+                "type": "function_call_output",
+                "call_id": "call_orphan",
+                "output": "result",
+            },
+            {"role": "user", "content": "Hello"},
+        ]
+        result = _remove_orphan_tool_responses(messages, {"call_orphan"})
+        assert len(result) == 1
+        assert result[0]["role"] == "user"
+
+    def test_function_call_output_non_orphan_kept(self):
+        """Non-orphan function_call_output items should be kept."""
+        messages = [
+            {
+                "type": "function_call_output",
+                "call_id": "call_valid",
+                "output": "result",
+            },
+            {"role": "user", "content": "Hello"},
+        ]
+        result = _remove_orphan_tool_responses(messages, {"call_other"})
+        assert len(result) == 2
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# validate_and_remove_orphan_tool_responses
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestValidateOrphansResponsesApi:
+    def test_chat_completions_paired_kept(self):
+        """Baseline: matched Chat Completions pairs are kept."""
+        messages = [
+            {
+                "role": "assistant",
+                "tool_calls": [{"id": "call_1", "type": "function"}],
+            },
+            {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "call_1", "content": "done"},
+        ]
+        result = validate_and_remove_orphan_tool_responses(messages, log_warning=False)
+        assert len(result) == 2
+
+    def test_responses_api_paired_kept(self):
+        """Matched Responses API pairs are kept because the validator
+        properly recognizes function_call and function_call_output items."""
+        messages = [
+            {"role": "user", "content": "Do something."},
+            FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM,
+            FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM,
+        ]
+        result = validate_and_remove_orphan_tool_responses(messages, log_warning=False)
+        assert len(result) == 3
+
+    def test_responses_api_orphan_output_removed(self):
+        """Orphan function_call_output (no matching function_call) should be removed."""
+        messages = [
+            {"role": "user", "content": "Do something."},
+            # No function_call — output is orphaned
+            FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM,
+        ]
+        result = validate_and_remove_orphan_tool_responses(messages, log_warning=False)
+        assert len(result) == 1
+        assert result[0]["role"] == "user"
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _ensure_tool_pairs_intact
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestEnsureToolPairsIntactResponsesApi:
+    def test_chat_completions_pair_preserved(self):
+        """Baseline: sliced Chat Completions tool responses get their assistant prepended."""
+        all_msgs = [
+            {"role": "system", "content": "sys"},
+            {
+                "role": "assistant",
+                "tool_calls": [{"id": "call_1", "type": "function"}],
+            },
+            {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "call_1", "content": "result"},
+            {"role": "user", "content": "thanks"},
+        ]
+        # Slice starts at index 2 (tool response) — orphan
+        recent = [all_msgs[2], all_msgs[3]]
+        result = _ensure_tool_pairs_intact(recent, all_msgs, start_index=2)
+        # Should prepend the assistant message
+        assert len(result) == 3
+        assert "tool_calls" in result[0]
+
+    def test_responses_api_pair_preserved(self):
+        """Sliced function_call_output should get its function_call prepended."""
+        all_msgs = [
+            {"role": "system", "content": "sys"},
+            {"role": "user", "content": "search for X"},
+            FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM,
+            FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM,
+            {"role": "user", "content": "thanks"},
+        ]
+        # Slice starts at index 3 (function_call_output) — orphan
+        recent = [all_msgs[3], all_msgs[4]]
+        result = _ensure_tool_pairs_intact(recent, all_msgs, start_index=3)
+        # Should prepend the function_call item
+        assert len(result) == 3
+        assert result[0].get("type") == "function_call"
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# _summarize_messages_llm (minor)
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestSummarizeMessagesResponsesApi:
+    """_summarize_messages_llm extracts content using msg.get("role") and
+    msg.get("content").  Responses API function_call items have neither
+    role in ("user", "assistant", "tool") nor "content" — they'd be silently
+    skipped in the summary.  This is a minor data-loss issue."""
+
+    @pytest.mark.asyncio
+    async def test_function_call_included_in_summary_text(self):
+        """function_call items should contribute to the summary text."""
+        from backend.util.prompt import _summarize_messages_llm
+
+        messages = [
+            {"role": "user", "content": "Search for X"},
+            FUNCTION_CALL_ITEM,
+            FUNCTION_CALL_OUTPUT_ITEM,
+            {"role": "user", "content": "Thanks"},
+        ]
+
+        # We only need to check the conversation text building, not the LLM call.
+        # The function builds conversation_text before calling the client.
+        # We mock the client to capture what it receives.
+        from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock
+
+        mock_client = MagicMock()
+        mock_resp = MagicMock()
+        mock_resp.choices = [MagicMock()]
+        mock_resp.choices[0].message.content = "Summary"
+        mock_client.with_options.return_value.chat.completions.create = AsyncMock(
+            return_value=mock_resp
+        )
+
+        await _summarize_messages_llm(messages, mock_client, "gpt-4o")
+
+        # Check the prompt sent to the LLM contains tool info
+        call_args = (
+            mock_client.with_options.return_value.chat.completions.create.call_args
+        )
+        user_msg = call_args.kwargs["messages"][1]["content"]
+        # The tool name or arguments should appear in the summary text
+        assert "search_tool" in user_msg or "python asyncio" in user_msg
+
+
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+# compress_context end-to-end
+# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+
+
+class TestCompressContextResponsesApi:
+    @pytest.mark.asyncio
+    async def test_chat_completions_tool_pairs_preserved(self):
+        """Baseline: Chat Completions tool pairs survive compaction."""
+        messages: list[dict] = [
+            {"role": "system", "content": "You are helpful."},
+        ]
+        # Add enough messages to trigger compaction
+        for i in range(20):
+            messages.append({"role": "user", "content": f"Question {i} " * 200})
+            messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": f"Answer {i} " * 200})
+        # Add a tool pair at the end
+        messages.append(
+            {
+                "role": "assistant",
+                "tool_calls": [
+                    {"id": "call_final", "type": "function", "function": {"name": "f"}}
+                ],
+            }
+        )
+        messages.append(
+            {"role": "tool", "tool_call_id": "call_final", "content": "result"}
+        )
+        messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": "Done!"})
+
+        result = await compress_context(messages, target_tokens=2000, client=None)
+
+        # If tool response exists, its call must exist too
+        call_ids = set()
+        resp_ids = set()
+        for msg in result.messages:
+            if "tool_calls" in msg:
+                for tc in msg["tool_calls"]:
+                    call_ids.add(tc["id"])
+            if msg.get("role") == "tool":
+                resp_ids.add(msg.get("tool_call_id"))
+        assert resp_ids <= call_ids
+
+    @pytest.mark.asyncio
+    async def test_responses_api_tool_pairs_preserved(self):
+        """Responses API function_call / function_call_output pairs must
+        survive compaction intact.  Currently they can be silently deleted
+        because _is_tool_message doesn't recognise them."""
+        messages = [
+            {"role": "system", "content": "You are helpful."},
+        ]
+        # Add enough messages to trigger compaction
+        for i in range(20):
+            messages.append({"role": "user", "content": f"Question {i} " * 200})
+            messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": f"Answer {i} " * 200})
+        # Add a Responses API tool pair at the end
+        messages.append(
+            {
+                "type": "function_call",
+                "id": "fc_final",
+                "call_id": "call_final",
+                "name": "search_tool",
+                "arguments": '{"q": "test"}',
+                "status": "completed",
+            }
+        )
+        messages.append(
+            {
+                "type": "function_call_output",
+                "call_id": "call_final",
+                "output": '{"results": ["a", "b"]}',
+            }
+        )
+        messages.append({"role": "user", "content": "Thanks!"})
+
+        result = await compress_context(messages, target_tokens=2000, client=None)
+
+        # The function_call and function_call_output must both survive
+        fc_items = [m for m in result.messages if m.get("type") == "function_call"]
+        fco_items = [
+            m for m in result.messages if m.get("type") == "function_call_output"
+        ]
+
+        # If either exists, the other must exist too (pair integrity)
+        if fc_items or fco_items:
+            fc_call_ids = {m["call_id"] for m in fc_items}
+            fco_call_ids = {m["call_id"] for m in fco_items}
+            assert (
+                fco_call_ids <= fc_call_ids
+            ), "function_call_output exists without matching function_call"
+
+        # At minimum, neither should have been silently deleted if the
+        # conversation was short enough to keep them
+        assert len(fc_items) >= 1, "function_call was deleted during compaction"
+        assert len(fco_items) >= 1, "function_call_output was deleted during compaction"

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/service.py

@@ -704,8 +704,19 @@ def get_service_client(
             return kwargs
 
         def _get_return(self, expected_return: TypeAdapter | None, result: Any) -> Any:
+            """Validate and coerce the RPC result to the expected return type.
+
+            Falls back to the raw result with a warning if validation fails.
+            """
             if expected_return:
-                return expected_return.validate_python(result)
+                try:
+                    return expected_return.validate_python(result)
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        "RPC return type validation failed, using raw result: %s",
+                        type(e).__name__,
+                    )
+                    return result
             return result
 
         def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Callable[..., Any]:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/settings.py

@@ -89,10 +89,6 @@ class Config(UpdateTrackingModel["Config"], BaseSettings):
         le=500,
         description="Thread pool size for FastAPI sync operations. All sync endpoints and dependencies automatically use this pool. Higher values support more concurrent sync operations but use more memory.",
     )
-    tally_extraction_llm_model: str = Field(
-        default="openai/gpt-4o-mini",
-        description="OpenRouter model ID used for extracting business understanding from Tally form data",
-    )
     ollama_host: str = Field(
         default="localhost:11434",
         description="Default Ollama host; exempted from SSRF checks.",
@@ -121,10 +117,6 @@ class Config(UpdateTrackingModel["Config"], BaseSettings):
         default=True,
         description="If authentication is enabled or not",
     )
-    enable_invite_gate: bool = Field(
-        default=False,
-        description="If the invite-only signup gate is enforced",
-    )
     enable_credit: bool = Field(
         default=False,
         description="If user credit system is enabled or not",

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/util/type.py

@@ -302,7 +302,14 @@ def _value_satisfies_type(value: Any, target: Any) -> bool:
 
     # Simple type (e.g. str, int)
     if isinstance(target, type):
-        return isinstance(value, target)
+        try:
+            return isinstance(value, target)
+        except TypeError:
+            # TypedDict and some typing constructs don't support isinstance checks.
+            # For TypedDict, check if value is a dict with the required keys.
+            if isinstance(value, dict) and hasattr(target, "__required_keys__"):
+                return all(k in value for k in target.__required_keys__)
+            return False
 
     return False
 

autogpt_platform/backend/migrations/20260319120000_revert_invite_system/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+-- Revert the invite system: drop InvitedUser table + enums, restore User+Profile trigger.
+-- Uses current_schema() so the migration works regardless of the configured schema name.
+
+-- 1) Drop the InvitedUser table (also drops its indexes and FK constraints)
+DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "InvitedUser";
+
+-- 2) Drop the enums introduced by the invite system
+DROP TYPE IF EXISTS "InvitedUserStatus";
+DROP TYPE IF EXISTS "TallyComputationStatus";
+
+-- 3) Restore the User+Profile auto-creation trigger on auth.users.
+--    Original definition from migration 20250205100104_add_profile_trigger.
+--    generate_username() was never dropped and is still present.
+--    Uses EXECUTE + format() to inject current_schema() into SET search_path,
+--    so the trigger function resolves tables correctly when fired from auth.
+
+DO $$
+DECLARE
+  cs text := current_schema();
+BEGIN
+  EXECUTE format($fn$
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION add_user_and_profile_to_platform()
+RETURNS TRIGGER
+LANGUAGE plpgsql
+SECURITY DEFINER
+SET search_path = %I
+AS $trigger$
+BEGIN
+  IF NEW.id IS NULL THEN
+    RAISE EXCEPTION 'Cannot create user/profile: id is null';
+  END IF;
+
+  INSERT INTO "User" (id, email, "updatedAt")
+  VALUES (NEW.id, NEW.email, now());
+
+  INSERT INTO "Profile"
+    ("id", "userId", name, username, description, links, "avatarUrl", "updatedAt")
+  VALUES (
+    NEW.id,
+    NEW.id,
+    COALESCE(split_part(NEW.email, '@', 1), 'user'),
+    generate_username(),
+    'I''m new here',
+    '{}',
+    '',
+    now()
+  );
+
+  RETURN NEW;
+EXCEPTION
+  WHEN OTHERS THEN
+    RAISE NOTICE 'Error in add_user_and_profile_to_platform: %%', SQLERRM;
+    RAISE;
+END;
+$trigger$
+  $fn$, cs);
+END $$;
+
+-- 4) Backfill: create User + Profile rows for any auth.users rows that were
+--    created while the trigger was absent (during the invite-system window).
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+  IF EXISTS (
+    SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.tables
+    WHERE table_schema = 'auth' AND table_name = 'users'
+  ) THEN
+    INSERT INTO "User" (id, email, "updatedAt")
+    SELECT au.id::text, au.email, now()
+    FROM auth.users au
+    LEFT JOIN "User" pu ON pu.id = au.id::text
+    WHERE pu.id IS NULL
+    ON CONFLICT (id) DO NOTHING;
+
+    INSERT INTO "Profile"
+      (id, "userId", name, username, description, links, "avatarUrl", "updatedAt")
+    SELECT
+      gen_random_uuid()::text,
+      au.id::text,
+      COALESCE(NULLIF(split_part(au.email, '@', 1), ''), 'user'),
+      generate_username(),
+      'I''m new here',
+      '{}',
+      '',
+      now()
+    FROM auth.users au
+    LEFT JOIN "Profile" pp ON pp."userId" = au.id::text
+    WHERE pp."userId" IS NULL
+    ON CONFLICT ("userId") DO NOTHING;
+  END IF;
+END $$;
+
+-- 5) Restore the trigger for future signups.
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+  IF EXISTS (
+    SELECT 1
+    FROM information_schema.tables
+    WHERE table_schema = 'auth'
+    AND table_name = 'users'
+  ) THEN
+    DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS user_added_to_platform ON auth.users;
+
+    CREATE TRIGGER user_added_to_platform
+    AFTER INSERT ON auth.users
+    FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION add_user_and_profile_to_platform();
+  END IF;
+END $$;

autogpt_platform/backend/schema.prisma

@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ model User {
   NotificationBatches   UserNotificationBatch[]
   PendingHumanReviews   PendingHumanReview[]
   Workspace             UserWorkspace?
-  ClaimedInvite         InvitedUser?            @relation("InvitedUserAuthUser")
 
   // OAuth Provider relations
   OAuthApplications       OAuthApplication[]
@@ -74,38 +73,6 @@ model User {
   OAuthRefreshTokens      OAuthRefreshToken[]
 }
 
-enum InvitedUserStatus {
-  INVITED
-  CLAIMED
-  REVOKED
-}
-
-enum TallyComputationStatus {
-  PENDING
-  RUNNING
-  READY
-  FAILED
-}
-
-model InvitedUser {
-  id        String   @id @default(uuid())
-  createdAt DateTime @default(now())
-  updatedAt DateTime @updatedAt
-
-  email      String            @unique
-  status     InvitedUserStatus @default(INVITED)
-  authUserId String?           @unique
-  AuthUser   User?             @relation("InvitedUserAuthUser", fields: [authUserId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
-  name       String?
-
-  tallyUnderstanding Json?
-  tallyStatus        TallyComputationStatus @default(PENDING)
-  tallyComputedAt    DateTime?
-  tallyError         String?
-
-  @@index([createdAt])
-}
-
 enum OnboardingStep {
   // Introductory onboarding (Library)
   WELCOME
@@ -1025,7 +992,7 @@ model StoreListing {
   ActiveVersion   StoreListingVersion? @relation("ActiveVersion", fields: [activeVersionId], references: [id])
 
   // The agent link here is only so we can do lookup on agentId
-  agentGraphId String @unique
+  agentGraphId String       @unique
 
   owningUserId   String
   OwningUser     User    @relation(fields: [owningUserId], references: [id])

autogpt_platform/backend/scripts/refresh_claude_token.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# refresh_claude_token.sh — Extract Claude OAuth tokens and update backend/.env
+#
+# Works on macOS (keychain), Linux (~/.claude/.credentials.json),
+# and Windows/WSL (~/.claude/.credentials.json or PowerShell fallback).
+#
+# Usage:
+#   ./scripts/refresh_claude_token.sh              # auto-detect OS
+#   ./scripts/refresh_claude_token.sh --env-file /path/to/.env  # custom .env path
+#
+# Prerequisite: You must have run `claude login` at least once on the host.
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+# --- Parse arguments ---
+ENV_FILE=""
+while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
+  case "$1" in
+    --env-file) ENV_FILE="$2"; shift 2 ;;
+    *) echo "Unknown option: $1"; exit 1 ;;
+  esac
+done
+
+# Default .env path: relative to this script's location
+if [[ -z "$ENV_FILE" ]]; then
+  SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
+  ENV_FILE="$SCRIPT_DIR/../.env"
+fi
+
+# --- Extract tokens by platform ---
+ACCESS_TOKEN=""
+REFRESH_TOKEN=""
+
+extract_from_credentials_file() {
+  local creds_file="$1"
+  if [[ -f "$creds_file" ]]; then
+    ACCESS_TOKEN=$(jq -r '.claudeAiOauth.accessToken // ""' "$creds_file" 2>/dev/null)
+    REFRESH_TOKEN=$(jq -r '.claudeAiOauth.refreshToken // ""' "$creds_file" 2>/dev/null)
+  fi
+}
+
+case "$(uname -s)" in
+  Darwin)
+    # macOS: extract from system keychain
+    CREDS_JSON=$(security find-generic-password -s "Claude Code-credentials" -w 2>/dev/null || true)
+    if [[ -n "$CREDS_JSON" ]]; then
+      ACCESS_TOKEN=$(echo "$CREDS_JSON" | jq -r '.claudeAiOauth.accessToken // ""' 2>/dev/null)
+      REFRESH_TOKEN=$(echo "$CREDS_JSON" | jq -r '.claudeAiOauth.refreshToken // ""' 2>/dev/null)
+    else
+      # Fallback to credentials file (e.g. if keychain access denied)
+      extract_from_credentials_file "$HOME/.claude/.credentials.json"
+    fi
+    ;;
+  Linux)
+    # Linux (including WSL): read from credentials file
+    extract_from_credentials_file "$HOME/.claude/.credentials.json"
+    ;;
+  MINGW*|MSYS*|CYGWIN*)
+    # Windows Git Bash / MSYS2 / Cygwin
+    APPDATA_PATH="${APPDATA:-$USERPROFILE/AppData/Roaming}"
+    extract_from_credentials_file "$APPDATA_PATH/claude/.credentials.json"
+    # Fallback to home dir
+    if [[ -z "$ACCESS_TOKEN" ]]; then
+      extract_from_credentials_file "$HOME/.claude/.credentials.json"
+    fi
+    ;;
+  *)
+    echo "Unsupported platform: $(uname -s)"
+    exit 1
+    ;;
+esac
+
+# --- Validate ---
+if [[ -z "$ACCESS_TOKEN" ]]; then
+  echo "ERROR: Could not extract Claude OAuth token."
+  echo ""
+  echo "Make sure you have run 'claude login' at least once."
+  echo ""
+  echo "Locations checked:"
+  echo "  macOS:   Keychain ('Claude Code-credentials')"
+  echo "  Linux:   ~/.claude/.credentials.json"
+  echo "  Windows: %APPDATA%/claude/.credentials.json"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+echo "Found Claude OAuth token: ${ACCESS_TOKEN:0:20}..."
+[[ -n "$REFRESH_TOKEN" ]] && echo "Found refresh token:  ${REFRESH_TOKEN:0:20}..."
+
+# --- Update .env file ---
+update_env_var() {
+  local key="$1" value="$2" file="$3"
+  if grep -q "^${key}=" "$file" 2>/dev/null; then
+    # Replace existing value (works on both macOS and Linux sed)
+    if [[ "$(uname -s)" == "Darwin" ]]; then
+      sed -i '' "s|^${key}=.*|${key}=${value}|" "$file"
+    else
+      sed -i "s|^${key}=.*|${key}=${value}|" "$file"
+    fi
+  elif grep -q "^# *${key}=" "$file" 2>/dev/null; then
+    # Uncomment and set
+    if [[ "$(uname -s)" == "Darwin" ]]; then
+      sed -i '' "s|^# *${key}=.*|${key}=${value}|" "$file"
+    else
+      sed -i "s|^# *${key}=.*|${key}=${value}|" "$file"
+    fi
+  else
+    # Append
+    echo "${key}=${value}" >> "$file"
+  fi
+}
+
+if [[ ! -f "$ENV_FILE" ]]; then
+  echo "WARNING: $ENV_FILE does not exist, creating it."
+  touch "$ENV_FILE"
+fi
+
+update_env_var "CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN" "$ACCESS_TOKEN" "$ENV_FILE"
+[[ -n "$REFRESH_TOKEN" ]] && update_env_var "CLAUDE_CODE_REFRESH_TOKEN" "$REFRESH_TOKEN" "$ENV_FILE"
+update_env_var "CHAT_USE_CLAUDE_CODE_SUBSCRIPTION" "true" "$ENV_FILE"
+
+echo ""
+echo "Updated $ENV_FILE with Claude subscription tokens."
+echo "Run 'docker compose up -d copilot_executor' to apply."

autogpt_platform/backend/test/e2e_test_data.py

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ from backend.data.auth.api_key import create_api_key
 from backend.data.credit import get_user_credit_model
 from backend.data.db import prisma
 from backend.data.graph import Graph, Link, Node, create_graph
-from backend.data.invited_user import get_or_activate_user
+from backend.data.user import get_or_create_user
 from backend.util.clients import get_supabase
 
 faker = Faker()
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ class TestDataCreator:
                 }
 
                 # Use the API function to create user in local database
-                user = await get_or_activate_user(user_data)
+                user = await get_or_create_user(user_data)
                 users.append(user.model_dump())
 
             except Exception as e:

autogpt_platform/db/docker/docker-compose.yml

@@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ services:
     container_name: supabase-kong
     image: kong:2.8.1
     restart: unless-stopped
+    networks:
+      - default
+      - shared-network
     ports:
       - 8000:8000/tcp
       - 8443:8443/tcp
@@ -407,6 +410,9 @@ services:
     container_name: supabase-db
     image: supabase/postgres:15.8.1.049
     restart: unless-stopped
+    networks:
+      - default
+      - app-network
     volumes:
       - ./volumes/db/realtime.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/migrations/99-realtime.sql:Z
       # Must be superuser to create event trigger
@@ -538,5 +544,11 @@ services:
         "/app/bin/migrate && /app/bin/supavisor eval \"$$(cat /etc/pooler/pooler.exs)\" && /app/bin/server"
       ]
 
+networks:
+  shared-network:
+    name: shared-network
+  app-network:
+    name: app-network
+
 volumes:
   supabase-config:

autogpt_platform/db/docker/reset.sh

@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ then
 fi
 
 echo "Stopping and removing all containers..."
+# Use the platform compose to tear everything down so no orphan containers remain
+# (the platform compose manages supabase containers via `extends`, using the
+# standalone supabase compose here would leave orphans that conflict on next start)
+if [ -f "../../docker-compose.yml" ]; then
+  docker compose -f ../../docker-compose.yml down -v --remove-orphans
+fi
 docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f ./dev/docker-compose.dev.yml down -v --remove-orphans
 
 echo "Cleaning up bind-mounted directories..."

autogpt_platform/docker-compose.platform.yml

@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@ services:
       <<: *backend-env
     ports:
       - "8006:8006"
+    volumes:
+      - workspace-data:/app/autogpt_platform/backend/workspaces
     networks:
       - app-network
     logging:
@@ -185,6 +187,8 @@ services:
       PYTHONUNBUFFERED: "1"
     ports:
       - "8008:8008"
+    volumes:
+      - workspace-data:/app/autogpt_platform/backend/workspaces
     networks:
       - app-network
     logging:
@@ -368,6 +372,9 @@ services:
       SUPABASE_URL: http://kong:8000
       AGPT_SERVER_URL: http://rest_server:8006/api
       AGPT_WS_SERVER_URL: ws://websocket_server:8001/ws
+volumes:
+  workspace-data:
+
 networks:
   app-network:
     driver: bridge

autogpt_platform/docker-compose.yml

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ networks:
 volumes:
   supabase-config:
   clamav-data:
+  workspace-data:
 
 x-agpt-services:
   &agpt-services

autogpt_platform/frontend/CLAUDE.md

@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ See @CONTRIBUTING.md for complete patterns. Quick reference:
    - Regenerate with `pnpm generate:api`
    - Pattern: `use{Method}{Version}{OperationName}`
 4. **Styling**: Tailwind CSS only, use design tokens, Phosphor Icons only
-5. **Testing**: Add Storybook stories for new components, Playwright for E2E
+5. **Testing**: Add Storybook stories for new components, Playwright for E2E. When fixing a bug, write a failing Playwright test first (use `.fixme` annotation), implement the fix, then remove the annotation.
 6. **Code conventions**:
    - Use function declarations (not arrow functions) for components/handlers
    - Do not use `useCallback` or `useMemo` unless asked to optimise a given function

autogpt_platform/frontend/package.json

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
     "@vercel/analytics": "1.5.0",
     "@vercel/speed-insights": "1.2.0",
     "@xyflow/react": "12.9.2",
-    "ai": "6.0.59",
+    "ai": "6.0.134",
     "boring-avatars": "1.11.2",
     "canvas-confetti": "1.9.4",
     "class-variance-authority": "0.7.1",

autogpt_platform/frontend/pnpm-lock.yaml

@@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ importers:
         specifier: 12.9.2
         version: 12.9.2(@types/react@18.3.17)(immer@11.1.3)(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1)
       ai:
-        specifier: 6.0.59
-        version: 6.0.59(zod@3.25.76)
+        specifier: 6.0.134
+        version: 6.0.134(zod@3.25.76)
       boring-avatars:
         specifier: 1.11.2
         version: 1.11.2
@@ -448,16 +448,32 @@ packages:
     peerDependencies:
       zod: ^3.25.76 || ^4.1.8
 
+  '@ai-sdk/gateway@3.0.77':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-UdwIG2H2YMuntJQ5L+EmED5XiwnlvDT3HOmKfVFxR4Nq/RSLFA/HcchhwfNXHZ5UJjyuL2VO0huLbWSZ9ijemQ==}
+    engines: {node: '>=18'}
+    peerDependencies:
+      zod: ^3.25.76 || ^4.1.8
+
   '@ai-sdk/provider-utils@4.0.10':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-VeDAiCH+ZK8Xs4hb9Cw7pHlujWNL52RKe8TExOkrw6Ir1AmfajBZTb9XUdKOZO08RwQElIKA8+Ltm+Gqfo8djQ==}
     engines: {node: '>=18'}
     peerDependencies:
       zod: ^3.25.76 || ^4.1.8
 
+  '@ai-sdk/provider-utils@4.0.21':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-MtFUYI1/8mgDvRmaBDjbLJPFFrMG777AvSgyIFQtZHIMzm88R/12vYBBpnk7pfiWLFE1DSZzY4WDYzGbKAcmiw==}
+    engines: {node: '>=18'}
+    peerDependencies:
+      zod: ^3.25.76 || ^4.1.8
+
   '@ai-sdk/provider@3.0.5':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-2Xmoq6DBJqmSl80U6V9z5jJSJP7ehaJJQMy2iFUqTay06wdCqTnPVBBQbtEL8RCChenL+q5DC5H5WzU3vV3v8w==}
     engines: {node: '>=18'}
 
+  '@ai-sdk/provider@3.0.8':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-oGMAgGoQdBXbZqNG0Ze56CHjDZ1IDYOwGYxYjO5KLSlz5HiNQ9udIXsPZ61VWaHGZ5XW/jyjmr6t2xz2jGVwbQ==}
+    engines: {node: '>=18'}
+
   '@ai-sdk/react@3.0.61':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-vCjZBnY2+TawFBXamSKt6elAt9n1MXMfcjSd9DSgT9peCJN27qNGVSXgaGNh/B3cUgeOktFfhB2GVmIqOjvmLQ==}
     engines: {node: '>=18'}
@@ -4053,6 +4069,12 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-MnA+YT8fwfJPgBx3m60MNqakm30XOkyIoH1y6huTQvC0PwZG7ki8NacLBcrPbNoo8vEZy7Jpuk7+jMO+CUovTQ==}
     engines: {node: '>= 14'}
 
+  ai@6.0.134:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-YalNEaavld/kE444gOcsMKXdVVRGEe0SK77fAFcWYcqLg+a7xKnEet8bdfrEAJTfnMjj01rhgrIL10903w1a5Q==}
+    engines: {node: '>=18'}
+    peerDependencies:
+      zod: ^3.25.76 || ^4.1.8
+
   ai@6.0.59:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-9SfCvcr4kVk4t8ZzIuyHpuL1hFYKsYMQfBSbBq3dipXPa+MphARvI8wHEjNaRqYl3JOsJbWxEBIMqHL0L92mUA==}
     engines: {node: '>=18'}
@@ -8718,6 +8740,13 @@ snapshots:
       '@vercel/oidc': 3.1.0
       zod: 3.25.76
 
+  '@ai-sdk/gateway@3.0.77(zod@3.25.76)':
+    dependencies:
+      '@ai-sdk/provider': 3.0.8
+      '@ai-sdk/provider-utils': 4.0.21(zod@3.25.76)
+      '@vercel/oidc': 3.1.0
+      zod: 3.25.76
+
   '@ai-sdk/provider-utils@4.0.10(zod@3.25.76)':
     dependencies:
       '@ai-sdk/provider': 3.0.5
@@ -8725,10 +8754,21 @@ snapshots:
       eventsource-parser: 3.0.6
       zod: 3.25.76
 
+  '@ai-sdk/provider-utils@4.0.21(zod@3.25.76)':
+    dependencies:
+      '@ai-sdk/provider': 3.0.8
+      '@standard-schema/spec': 1.1.0
+      eventsource-parser: 3.0.6
+      zod: 3.25.76
+
   '@ai-sdk/provider@3.0.5':
     dependencies:
       json-schema: 0.4.0
 
+  '@ai-sdk/provider@3.0.8':
+    dependencies:
+      json-schema: 0.4.0
+
   '@ai-sdk/react@3.0.61(react@18.3.1)(zod@3.25.76)':
     dependencies:
       '@ai-sdk/provider-utils': 4.0.10(zod@3.25.76)
@@ -12798,6 +12838,14 @@ snapshots:
   agent-base@7.1.4:
     optional: true
 
+  ai@6.0.134(zod@3.25.76):
+    dependencies:
+      '@ai-sdk/gateway': 3.0.77(zod@3.25.76)
+      '@ai-sdk/provider': 3.0.8
+      '@ai-sdk/provider-utils': 4.0.21(zod@3.25.76)
+      '@opentelemetry/api': 1.9.0
+      zod: 3.25.76
+
   ai@6.0.59(zod@3.25.76):
     dependencies:
       '@ai-sdk/gateway': 3.0.27(zod@3.25.76)
@@ -14066,8 +14114,8 @@ snapshots:
       '@typescript-eslint/parser': 8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3)
       eslint: 8.57.1
       eslint-import-resolver-node: 0.3.9
-      eslint-import-resolver-typescript: 3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0)(eslint@8.57.1)
-      eslint-plugin-import: 2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1)(eslint@8.57.1)
+      eslint-import-resolver-typescript: 3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1)
+      eslint-plugin-import: 2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1)
       eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y: 6.10.2(eslint@8.57.1)
       eslint-plugin-react: 7.37.5(eslint@8.57.1)
       eslint-plugin-react-hooks: 5.2.0(eslint@8.57.1)
@@ -14086,7 +14134,7 @@ snapshots:
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
-  eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0)(eslint@8.57.1):
+  eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1):
     dependencies:
       '@nolyfill/is-core-module': 1.0.39
       debug: 4.4.3
@@ -14097,22 +14145,22 @@ snapshots:
       tinyglobby: 0.2.15
       unrs-resolver: 1.11.1
     optionalDependencies:
-      eslint-plugin-import: 2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1)(eslint@8.57.1)
+      eslint-plugin-import: 2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1)
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
-  eslint-module-utils@2.12.1(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-node@0.3.9)(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1)(eslint@8.57.1):
+  eslint-module-utils@2.12.1(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-node@0.3.9)(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1):
     dependencies:
       debug: 3.2.7
     optionalDependencies:
       '@typescript-eslint/parser': 8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3)
       eslint: 8.57.1
       eslint-import-resolver-node: 0.3.9
-      eslint-import-resolver-typescript: 3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0)(eslint@8.57.1)
+      eslint-import-resolver-typescript: 3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1)
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
-  eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1)(eslint@8.57.1):
+  eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1):
     dependencies:
       '@rtsao/scc': 1.1.0
       array-includes: 3.1.9
@@ -14123,7 +14171,7 @@ snapshots:
       doctrine: 2.1.0
       eslint: 8.57.1
       eslint-import-resolver-node: 0.3.9
-      eslint-module-utils: 2.12.1(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-node@0.3.9)(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1)(eslint@8.57.1)
+      eslint-module-utils: 2.12.1(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint-import-resolver-node@0.3.9)(eslint-import-resolver-typescript@3.10.1(eslint-plugin-import@2.32.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.52.0(eslint@8.57.1)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1))(eslint@8.57.1)
       hasown: 2.0.2
       is-core-module: 2.16.1
       is-glob: 4.0.3

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/admin/layout.tsx

@@ -1,14 +1,7 @@
-"use client";
-
 import { Sidebar } from "@/components/__legacy__/Sidebar";
-import {
-  UsersIcon,
-  CurrencyDollarSimpleIcon,
-  UserPlusIcon,
-  MagnifyingGlassIcon,
-  FileTextIcon,
-  SlidersHorizontalIcon,
-} from "@phosphor-icons/react";
+import { Users, DollarSign, UserSearch, FileText } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { IconSliders } from "@/components/__legacy__/ui/icons";
 
 const sidebarLinkGroups = [
   {
@@ -16,32 +9,27 @@ const sidebarLinkGroups = [
       {
         text: "Marketplace Management",
         href: "/admin/marketplace",
-        icon: <UsersIcon size={24} />,
+        icon: <Users className="h-6 w-6" />,
       },
       {
         text: "User Spending",
         href: "/admin/spending",
-        icon: <CurrencyDollarSimpleIcon size={24} />,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "Beta Invites",
-        href: "/admin/users",
-        icon: <UserPlusIcon size={24} />,
+        icon: <DollarSign className="h-6 w-6" />,
       },
       {
         text: "User Impersonation",
         href: "/admin/impersonation",
-        icon: <MagnifyingGlassIcon size={24} />,
+        icon: <UserSearch className="h-6 w-6" />,
       },
       {
         text: "Execution Analytics",
         href: "/admin/execution-analytics",
-        icon: <FileTextIcon size={24} />,
+        icon: <FileText className="h-6 w-6" />,
       },
       {
         text: "Admin User Management",
         href: "/admin/settings",
-        icon: <SlidersHorizontalIcon size={24} />,
+        icon: <IconSliders className="h-6 w-6" />,
       },
     ],
   },

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/admin/users/components/AdminUsersPage/AdminUsersPage.tsx

@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-"use client";
-
-import { Card } from "@/components/atoms/Card/Card";
-import { BulkInviteForm } from "../BulkInviteForm/BulkInviteForm";
-import { InviteUserForm } from "../InviteUserForm/InviteUserForm";
-import { InvitedUsersTable } from "../InvitedUsersTable/InvitedUsersTable";
-import { useAdminUsersPage } from "../../useAdminUsersPage";
-
-export function AdminUsersPage() {
-  const {
-    email,
-    name,
-    bulkInviteFile,
-    bulkInviteInputKey,
-    lastBulkInviteResult,
-    invitedUsers,
-    isLoadingInvitedUsers,
-    isRefreshingInvitedUsers,
-    isCreatingInvite,
-    isBulkInviting,
-    pendingInviteAction,
-    setEmail,
-    setName,
-    handleBulkInviteFileChange,
-    handleBulkInviteSubmit,
-    handleCreateInvite,
-    handleRetryTally,
-    handleRevoke,
-  } = useAdminUsersPage();
-
-  return (
-    <div className="mx-auto flex max-w-7xl flex-col gap-6 p-6">
-      <div className="flex flex-col gap-2">
-        <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-zinc-900">Beta Invites</h1>
-        <p className="max-w-3xl text-sm text-zinc-600">
-          Pre-provision beta users before they sign up. Invites store the
-          platform-side record, run Tally understanding extraction, and activate
-          the real account on the user&apos;s first authenticated request.
-        </p>
-      </div>
-
-      <div className="grid gap-6 xl:grid-cols-[24rem,1fr]">
-        <div className="flex flex-col gap-6">
-          <Card className="border border-zinc-200 shadow-sm">
-            <InviteUserForm
-              email={email}
-              name={name}
-              isSubmitting={isCreatingInvite}
-              onEmailChange={setEmail}
-              onNameChange={setName}
-              onSubmit={handleCreateInvite}
-            />
-          </Card>
-
-          <Card className="border border-zinc-200 shadow-sm">
-            <BulkInviteForm
-              selectedFile={bulkInviteFile}
-              inputKey={bulkInviteInputKey}
-              isSubmitting={isBulkInviting}
-              lastResult={lastBulkInviteResult}
-              onFileChange={handleBulkInviteFileChange}
-              onSubmit={handleBulkInviteSubmit}
-            />
-          </Card>
-        </div>
-
-        <Card className="border border-zinc-200 shadow-sm">
-          <InvitedUsersTable
-            invitedUsers={invitedUsers}
-            isLoading={isLoadingInvitedUsers}
-            isRefreshing={isRefreshingInvitedUsers}
-            pendingInviteAction={pendingInviteAction}
-            onRetryTally={handleRetryTally}
-            onRevoke={handleRevoke}
-          />
-        </Card>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  );
-}

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/admin/users/components/BulkInviteForm/BulkInviteForm.tsx

@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-"use client";
-
-import type { BulkInvitedUsersResponse } from "@/app/api/__generated__/models/bulkInvitedUsersResponse";
-import { Badge } from "@/components/atoms/Badge/Badge";
-import { Button } from "@/components/atoms/Button/Button";
-import type { FormEvent } from "react";
-
-interface Props {
-  selectedFile: File | null;
-  inputKey: number;
-  isSubmitting: boolean;
-  lastResult: BulkInvitedUsersResponse | null;
-  onFileChange: (file: File | null) => void;
-  onSubmit: (event: FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => void;
-}
-
-function getStatusVariant(status: "CREATED" | "SKIPPED" | "ERROR") {
-  if (status === "CREATED") {
-    return "success";
-  }
-
-  if (status === "ERROR") {
-    return "error";
-  }
-
-  return "info";
-}
-
-export function BulkInviteForm({
-  selectedFile,
-  inputKey,
-  isSubmitting,
-  lastResult,
-  onFileChange,
-  onSubmit,
-}: Props) {
-  return (
-    <form className="flex flex-col gap-4" onSubmit={onSubmit}>
-      <div className="flex flex-col gap-1">
-        <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-zinc-900">Bulk invite</h2>
-        <p className="text-sm text-zinc-600">
-          Upload a <span className="font-medium text-zinc-800">.txt</span> file
-          with one email per line, or a{" "}
-          <span className="font-medium text-zinc-800">.csv</span> with
-          <span className="font-medium text-zinc-800"> email</span> and optional
-          <span className="font-medium text-zinc-800"> name</span> columns.
-        </p>
-      </div>
-
-      <label
-        htmlFor="bulk-invite-file-input"
-        className="flex cursor-pointer flex-col gap-2 rounded-2xl border border-dashed border-zinc-300 bg-zinc-50 px-4 py-5 text-sm text-zinc-600 transition-colors focus-within:ring-2 focus-within:ring-zinc-500 focus-within:ring-offset-2 hover:border-zinc-400 hover:bg-zinc-100"
-      >
-        <span className="font-medium text-zinc-900">
-          {selectedFile ? selectedFile.name : "Choose invite file"}
-        </span>
-        <span>Maximum 500 rows, UTF-8 encoded.</span>
-        <input
-          id="bulk-invite-file-input"
-          key={inputKey}
-          type="file"
-          accept=".txt,.csv,text/plain,text/csv"
-          disabled={isSubmitting}
-          className="sr-only"
-          onChange={(event) =>
-            onFileChange(event.target.files?.item(0) ?? null)
-          }
-        />
-      </label>
-
-      <Button
-        type="submit"
-        variant="primary"
-        loading={isSubmitting}
-        disabled={!selectedFile}
-        className="w-full"
-      >
-        {isSubmitting ? "Uploading invites..." : "Upload invite file"}
-      </Button>
-
-      {lastResult ? (
-        <div className="flex flex-col gap-3 rounded-2xl border border-zinc-200 bg-zinc-50 p-4">
-          <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-2 text-center">
-            <div className="rounded-xl bg-white px-3 py-2">
-              <div className="text-lg font-semibold text-zinc-900">
-                {lastResult.created_count}
-              </div>
-              <div className="text-xs uppercase tracking-[0.16em] text-zinc-500">
-                Created
-              </div>
-            </div>
-            <div className="rounded-xl bg-white px-3 py-2">
-              <div className="text-lg font-semibold text-zinc-900">
-                {lastResult.skipped_count}
-              </div>
-              <div className="text-xs uppercase tracking-[0.16em] text-zinc-500">
-                Skipped
-              </div>
-            </div>
-            <div className="rounded-xl bg-white px-3 py-2">
-              <div className="text-lg font-semibold text-zinc-900">
-                {lastResult.error_count}
-              </div>
-              <div className="text-xs uppercase tracking-[0.16em] text-zinc-500">
-                Errors
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          </div>
-
-          <div className="max-h-64 overflow-y-auto rounded-xl border border-zinc-200 bg-white">
-            <div className="flex flex-col divide-y divide-zinc-100">
-              {lastResult.results.map((row) => (
-                <div
-                  key={`${row.row_number}-${row.email ?? row.message}`}
-                  className="flex items-start gap-3 px-3 py-3"
-                >
-                  <Badge variant={getStatusVariant(row.status)} size="small">
-                    {row.status}
-                  </Badge>
-                  <div className="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col gap-1">
-                    <span className="text-sm font-medium text-zinc-900">
-                      Row {row.row_number}
-                      {row.email ? ` · ${row.email}` : ""}
-                    </span>
-                    <span className="text-xs text-zinc-500">{row.message}</span>
-                  </div>
-                </div>
-              ))}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      ) : null}
-    </form>
-  );
-}

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/admin/users/components/InviteUserForm/InviteUserForm.tsx

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-"use client";
-
-import { Button } from "@/components/atoms/Button/Button";
-import { Input } from "@/components/atoms/Input/Input";
-import type { FormEvent } from "react";
-
-interface Props {
-  email: string;
-  name: string;
-  isSubmitting: boolean;
-  onEmailChange: (value: string) => void;
-  onNameChange: (value: string) => void;
-  onSubmit: (event: FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => void;
-}
-
-export function InviteUserForm({
-  email,
-  name,
-  isSubmitting,
-  onEmailChange,
-  onNameChange,
-  onSubmit,
-}: Props) {
-  return (
-    <form className="flex flex-col gap-4" onSubmit={onSubmit}>
-      <div className="flex flex-col gap-1">
-        <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-zinc-900">Create invite</h2>
-        <p className="text-sm text-zinc-600">
-          The invite is stored immediately, then Tally pre-seeding starts in the
-          background.
-        </p>
-      </div>
-
-      <Input
-        id="invite-email"
-        label="Email"
-        type="email"
-        value={email}
-        placeholder="jane@example.com"
-        autoComplete="email"
-        disabled={isSubmitting}
-        onChange={(event) => onEmailChange(event.target.value)}
-      />
-
-      <Input
-        id="invite-name"
-        label="Name"
-        type="text"
-        value={name}
-        placeholder="Jane Doe"
-        disabled={isSubmitting}
-        onChange={(event) => onNameChange(event.target.value)}
-      />
-
-      <Button
-        type="submit"
-        variant="primary"
-        loading={isSubmitting}
-        disabled={!email.trim()}
-        className="w-full"
-      >
-        {isSubmitting ? "Creating invite..." : "Create invite"}
-      </Button>
-    </form>
-  );
-}

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/admin/users/components/InvitedUsersTable/InvitedUsersTable.tsx

@@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
-"use client";
-
-import type { InvitedUserResponse } from "@/app/api/__generated__/models/invitedUserResponse";
-import { Badge } from "@/components/atoms/Badge/Badge";
-import { Button } from "@/components/atoms/Button/Button";
-import {
-  Table,
-  TableBody,
-  TableCell,
-  TableHead,
-  TableHeader,
-  TableRow,
-} from "@/components/__legacy__/ui/table";
-
-interface Props {
-  invitedUsers: InvitedUserResponse[];
-  isLoading: boolean;
-  isRefreshing: boolean;
-  pendingInviteAction: string | null;
-  onRetryTally: (invitedUserId: string) => void;
-  onRevoke: (invitedUserId: string) => void;
-}
-
-function getInviteBadgeVariant(status: InvitedUserResponse["status"]) {
-  if (status === "CLAIMED") {
-    return "success";
-  }
-
-  if (status === "REVOKED") {
-    return "error";
-  }
-
-  return "info";
-}
-
-function getTallyBadgeVariant(status: InvitedUserResponse["tally_status"]) {
-  if (status === "READY") {
-    return "success";
-  }
-
-  if (status === "FAILED") {
-    return "error";
-  }
-
-  return "info";
-}
-
-function formatDate(value: Date | undefined) {
-  if (!value) {
-    return "-";
-  }
-
-  return value.toLocaleString();
-}
-
-function getTallySummary(invitedUser: InvitedUserResponse) {
-  if (invitedUser.tally_status === "FAILED" && invitedUser.tally_error) {
-    return invitedUser.tally_error;
-  }
-
-  if (invitedUser.tally_status === "READY" && invitedUser.tally_understanding) {
-    return "Stored and ready for activation";
-  }
-
-  if (invitedUser.tally_status === "READY") {
-    return "No matching Tally submission found";
-  }
-
-  if (invitedUser.tally_status === "RUNNING") {
-    return "Extraction in progress";
-  }
-
-  return "Waiting to run";
-}
-
-function isActionPending(
-  pendingInviteAction: string | null,
-  action: "retry" | "revoke",
-  invitedUserId: string,
-) {
-  return pendingInviteAction === `${action}:${invitedUserId}`;
-}
-
-export function InvitedUsersTable({
-  invitedUsers,
-  isLoading,
-  isRefreshing,
-  pendingInviteAction,
-  onRetryTally,
-  onRevoke,
-}: Props) {
-  return (
-    <div className="flex flex-col gap-4">
-      <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-4">
-        <div className="flex flex-col gap-1">
-          <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-zinc-900">Invited users</h2>
-          <p className="text-sm text-zinc-600">
-            Live invite state, claim status, and Tally pre-seeding progress.
-          </p>
-        </div>
-        <span className="text-xs uppercase tracking-[0.18em] text-zinc-400">
-          {isRefreshing ? "Refreshing" : `${invitedUsers.length} total`}
-        </span>
-      </div>
-
-      <div className="overflow-hidden rounded-2xl border border-zinc-200">
-        <Table>
-          <TableHeader className="bg-zinc-50">
-            <TableRow>
-              <TableHead>Email</TableHead>
-              <TableHead>Name</TableHead>
-              <TableHead>Invite</TableHead>
-              <TableHead>Tally</TableHead>
-              <TableHead>Claimed User</TableHead>
-              <TableHead>Created</TableHead>
-              <TableHead className="text-right">Actions</TableHead>
-            </TableRow>
-          </TableHeader>
-          <TableBody>
-            {isLoading ? (
-              <TableRow>
-                <TableCell
-                  colSpan={7}
-                  className="py-10 text-center text-zinc-500"
-                >
-                  Loading invited users...
-                </TableCell>
-              </TableRow>
-            ) : invitedUsers.length === 0 ? (
-              <TableRow>
-                <TableCell
-                  colSpan={7}
-                  className="py-10 text-center text-zinc-500"
-                >
-                  No invited users yet
-                </TableCell>
-              </TableRow>
-            ) : (
-              invitedUsers.map((invitedUser) => (
-                <TableRow key={invitedUser.id} className="align-top">
-                  <TableCell className="font-medium text-zinc-900">
-                    {invitedUser.email}
-                  </TableCell>
-                  <TableCell>{invitedUser.name || "-"}</TableCell>
-                  <TableCell>
-                    <Badge variant={getInviteBadgeVariant(invitedUser.status)}>
-                      {invitedUser.status}
-                    </Badge>
-                  </TableCell>
-                  <TableCell>
-                    <div className="flex max-w-xs flex-col gap-2">
-                      <Badge
-                        variant={getTallyBadgeVariant(invitedUser.tally_status)}
-                      >
-                        {invitedUser.tally_status}
-                      </Badge>
-                      <span className="text-xs text-zinc-500">
-                        {getTallySummary(invitedUser)}
-                      </span>
-                      <span className="text-xs text-zinc-400">
-                        {formatDate(invitedUser.tally_computed_at ?? undefined)}
-                      </span>
-                    </div>
-                  </TableCell>
-                  <TableCell className="font-mono text-xs text-zinc-500">
-                    {invitedUser.auth_user_id || "-"}
-                  </TableCell>
-                  <TableCell className="text-sm text-zinc-500">
-                    {formatDate(invitedUser.created_at)}
-                  </TableCell>
-                  <TableCell>
-                    <div className="flex justify-end gap-2">
-                      <Button
-                        variant="outline"
-                        size="small"
-                        disabled={invitedUser.status === "REVOKED"}
-                        loading={isActionPending(
-                          pendingInviteAction,
-                          "retry",
-                          invitedUser.id,
-                        )}
-                        onClick={() => onRetryTally(invitedUser.id)}
-                      >
-                        Retry Tally
-                      </Button>
-                      <Button
-                        variant="secondary"
-                        size="small"
-                        disabled={invitedUser.status !== "INVITED"}
-                        loading={isActionPending(
-                          pendingInviteAction,
-                          "revoke",
-                          invitedUser.id,
-                        )}
-                        onClick={() => onRevoke(invitedUser.id)}
-                      >
-                        Revoke
-                      </Button>
-                    </div>
-                  </TableCell>
-                </TableRow>
-              ))
-            )}
-          </TableBody>
-        </Table>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  );
-}

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/admin/users/page.tsx

@@ -1,11 +1,16 @@
 import { withRoleAccess } from "@/lib/withRoleAccess";
-import { AdminUsersPage } from "./components/AdminUsersPage/AdminUsersPage";
+import React from "react";
 
 function AdminUsers() {
-  return <AdminUsersPage />;
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <h1>Users Dashboard</h1>
+      {/* Add your admin-only content here */}
+    </div>
+  );
 }
 
-export default async function AdminUsersRoute() {
+export default async function AdminUsersPage() {
   "use server";
   const withAdminAccess = await withRoleAccess(["admin"]);
   const ProtectedAdminUsers = await withAdminAccess(AdminUsers);

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/admin/users/useAdminUsersPage.ts

@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
-"use client";
-
-import type { BulkInvitedUsersResponse } from "@/app/api/__generated__/models/bulkInvitedUsersResponse";
-import { okData } from "@/app/api/helpers";
-import {
-  getGetV2ListInvitedUsersQueryKey,
-  useGetV2ListInvitedUsers,
-  usePostV2BulkCreateInvitedUsers,
-  usePostV2CreateInvitedUser,
-  usePostV2RetryInvitedUserTally,
-  usePostV2RevokeInvitedUser,
-} from "@/app/api/__generated__/endpoints/admin/admin";
-import { useToast } from "@/components/molecules/Toast/use-toast";
-import { useQueryClient } from "@tanstack/react-query";
-import { type FormEvent, useState } from "react";
-
-function getErrorMessage(error: unknown) {
-  if (error instanceof Error) {
-    return error.message;
-  }
-
-  return "Something went wrong";
-}
-
-export function useAdminUsersPage() {
-  const queryClient = useQueryClient();
-  const { toast } = useToast();
-  const [email, setEmail] = useState("");
-  const [name, setName] = useState("");
-  const [bulkInviteFile, setBulkInviteFile] = useState<File | null>(null);
-  const [bulkInviteInputKey, setBulkInviteInputKey] = useState(0);
-  const [lastBulkInviteResult, setLastBulkInviteResult] =
-    useState<BulkInvitedUsersResponse | null>(null);
-  const [pendingInviteAction, setPendingInviteAction] = useState<string | null>(
-    null,
-  );
-
-  const invitedUsersQuery = useGetV2ListInvitedUsers(undefined, {
-    query: {
-      select: okData,
-      refetchInterval: 30_000,
-    },
-  });
-
-  const createInvitedUserMutation = usePostV2CreateInvitedUser({
-    mutation: {
-      onSuccess: async () => {
-        setEmail("");
-        setName("");
-        await queryClient.invalidateQueries({
-          queryKey: getGetV2ListInvitedUsersQueryKey(),
-        });
-        toast({
-          title: "Invited user created",
-          variant: "default",
-        });
-      },
-      onError: (error) => {
-        toast({
-          title: getErrorMessage(error),
-          variant: "destructive",
-        });
-      },
-    },
-  });
-
-  const bulkCreateInvitedUsersMutation = usePostV2BulkCreateInvitedUsers({
-    mutation: {
-      onSuccess: async (response) => {
-        const result = okData(response) ?? null;
-        setBulkInviteFile(null);
-        setBulkInviteInputKey((currentValue) => currentValue + 1);
-        setLastBulkInviteResult(result);
-        await queryClient.invalidateQueries({
-          queryKey: getGetV2ListInvitedUsersQueryKey(),
-        });
-        toast({
-          title: result
-            ? `${result.created_count} invites created`
-            : "Bulk invite upload complete",
-          variant: "default",
-        });
-      },
-      onError: (error) => {
-        toast({
-          title: getErrorMessage(error),
-          variant: "destructive",
-        });
-      },
-    },
-  });
-
-  const retryInvitedUserTallyMutation = usePostV2RetryInvitedUserTally({
-    mutation: {
-      onSuccess: async () => {
-        setPendingInviteAction(null);
-        await queryClient.invalidateQueries({
-          queryKey: getGetV2ListInvitedUsersQueryKey(),
-        });
-        toast({
-          title: "Tally pre-seeding restarted",
-          variant: "default",
-        });
-      },
-      onError: (error) => {
-        setPendingInviteAction(null);
-        toast({
-          title: getErrorMessage(error),
-          variant: "destructive",
-        });
-      },
-    },
-  });
-
-  const revokeInvitedUserMutation = usePostV2RevokeInvitedUser({
-    mutation: {
-      onSuccess: async () => {
-        setPendingInviteAction(null);
-        await queryClient.invalidateQueries({
-          queryKey: getGetV2ListInvitedUsersQueryKey(),
-        });
-        toast({
-          title: "Invite revoked",
-          variant: "default",
-        });
-      },
-      onError: (error) => {
-        setPendingInviteAction(null);
-        toast({
-          title: getErrorMessage(error),
-          variant: "destructive",
-        });
-      },
-    },
-  });
-
-  function handleCreateInvite(event: FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) {
-    event.preventDefault();
-
-    createInvitedUserMutation.mutate({
-      data: {
-        email,
-        name: name.trim() || null,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  function handleRetryTally(invitedUserId: string) {
-    setPendingInviteAction(`retry:${invitedUserId}`);
-    retryInvitedUserTallyMutation.mutate({ invitedUserId });
-  }
-
-  function handleBulkInviteFileChange(file: File | null) {
-    setBulkInviteFile(file);
-  }
-
-  function handleBulkInviteSubmit(event: FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) {
-    event.preventDefault();
-
-    if (!bulkInviteFile) {
-      return;
-    }
-
-    bulkCreateInvitedUsersMutation.mutate({
-      data: {
-        file: bulkInviteFile,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  function handleRevoke(invitedUserId: string) {
-    setPendingInviteAction(`revoke:${invitedUserId}`);
-    revokeInvitedUserMutation.mutate({ invitedUserId });
-  }
-
-  return {
-    email,
-    name,
-    bulkInviteFile,
-    bulkInviteInputKey,
-    lastBulkInviteResult,
-    invitedUsers: invitedUsersQuery.data?.invited_users ?? [],
-    invitedUsersError: invitedUsersQuery.error,
-    isLoadingInvitedUsers: invitedUsersQuery.isLoading,
-    isRefreshingInvitedUsers: invitedUsersQuery.isFetching,
-    isCreatingInvite: createInvitedUserMutation.isPending,
-    isBulkInviting: bulkCreateInvitedUsersMutation.isPending,
-    pendingInviteAction,
-    setEmail,
-    setName,
-    handleBulkInviteFileChange,
-    handleBulkInviteSubmit,
-    handleCreateInvite,
-    handleRetryTally,
-    handleRevoke,
-  };
-}

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/copilot/components/EmptySession/EmptySession.tsx

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 "use client";
 
-import { useGetV2GetSuggestedPrompts } from "@/app/api/__generated__/endpoints/chat/chat";
 import { ChatInput } from "@/app/(platform)/copilot/components/ChatInput/ChatInput";
 import { Button } from "@/components/atoms/Button/Button";
-import { Skeleton } from "@/components/atoms/Skeleton/Skeleton";
 import { Text } from "@/components/atoms/Text/Text";
 import { useSupabase } from "@/lib/supabase/hooks/useSupabase";
 import { SpinnerGapIcon } from "@phosphor-icons/react";
@@ -35,42 +33,18 @@ export function EmptySession({
 }: Props) {
   const { user } = useSupabase();
   const greetingName = getGreetingName(user);
-
-  const { data: suggestedPromptsResponse, isLoading: isLoadingPrompts } =
-    useGetV2GetSuggestedPrompts({
-      query: { staleTime: Infinity },
-    });
-  const customPrompts =
-    suggestedPromptsResponse?.status === 200
-      ? suggestedPromptsResponse.data.prompts
-      : undefined;
-  const quickActions = getQuickActions(customPrompts);
+  const quickActions = getQuickActions();
   const [loadingAction, setLoadingAction] = useState<string | null>(null);
   const [inputPlaceholder, setInputPlaceholder] = useState(
     getInputPlaceholder(),
   );
 
-  // Use matchMedia instead of resize event — fires only when crossing
-  // the 500px and 1081px breakpoints defined in getInputPlaceholder(),
-  // rather than dozens of times per second during a window drag.
   useEffect(() => {
-    function update() {
-      setInputPlaceholder(getInputPlaceholder(window.innerWidth));
-    }
-    const mq500 = window.matchMedia("(min-width: 500px)");
-    const mq1081 = window.matchMedia("(min-width: 1081px)");
-    update();
-    mq500.addEventListener("change", update);
-    mq1081.addEventListener("change", update);
-    return () => {
-      mq500.removeEventListener("change", update);
-      mq1081.removeEventListener("change", update);
-    };
-  }, []);
+    setInputPlaceholder(getInputPlaceholder(window.innerWidth));
+  }, [window.innerWidth]);
 
   async function handleQuickActionClick(action: string) {
-    if (isCreatingSession || loadingAction) return;
-
+    if (isCreatingSession || loadingAction !== null) return;
     setLoadingAction(action);
     try {
       await onSend(action);
@@ -116,32 +90,28 @@ export function EmptySession({
         </div>
 
         <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-center gap-3 overflow-x-auto [-ms-overflow-style:none] [scrollbar-width:none] [&::-webkit-scrollbar]:hidden">
-          {isLoadingPrompts
-            ? Array.from({ length: 3 }, (_, i) => (
-                <Skeleton key={i} className="h-10 w-64 shrink-0 rounded-full" />
-              ))
-            : quickActions.map((action) => (
-                <Button
-                  key={action}
-                  type="button"
-                  variant="outline"
-                  size="small"
-                  onClick={() => void handleQuickActionClick(action)}
-                  disabled={isCreatingSession || loadingAction !== null}
-                  aria-busy={loadingAction === action}
-                  leftIcon={
-                    loadingAction === action ? (
-                      <SpinnerGapIcon
-                        className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin"
-                        weight="bold"
-                      />
-                    ) : null
-                  }
-                  className="h-auto shrink-0 border-zinc-300 px-3 py-2 text-[.9rem] text-zinc-600"
-                >
-                  {action}
-                </Button>
-              ))}
+          {quickActions.map((action) => (
+            <Button
+              key={action}
+              type="button"
+              variant="outline"
+              size="small"
+              onClick={() => void handleQuickActionClick(action)}
+              disabled={isCreatingSession || loadingAction !== null}
+              aria-busy={loadingAction === action}
+              leftIcon={
+                loadingAction === action ? (
+                  <SpinnerGapIcon
+                    className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin"
+                    weight="bold"
+                  />
+                ) : null
+              }
+              className="h-auto shrink-0 border-zinc-300 px-3 py-2 text-[.9rem] text-zinc-600"
+            >
+              {action}
+            </Button>
+          ))}
         </div>
       </motion.div>
     </div>

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/copilot/components/EmptySession/helpers.ts

@@ -12,17 +12,12 @@ export function getInputPlaceholder(width?: number) {
   return "What's your role and what eats up most of your day? e.g. 'I'm a recruiter and I hate...'";
 }
 
-const DEFAULT_QUICK_ACTIONS = [
-  "I don't know where to start, just ask me stuff",
-  "I do the same thing every week and it's killing me",
-  "Help me find where I'm wasting my time",
-];
-
-export function getQuickActions(customPrompts?: string[]) {
-  if (customPrompts && customPrompts.length > 0) {
-    return customPrompts;
-  }
-  return DEFAULT_QUICK_ACTIONS;
+export function getQuickActions() {
+  return [
+    "I don't know where to start, just ask me stuff",
+    "I do the same thing every week and it's killing me",
+    "Help me find where I'm wasting my time",
+  ];
 }
 
 export function getGreetingName(user?: User | null) {

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/copilot/useCopilotPage.ts

@@ -15,46 +15,11 @@ import { useCopilotUIStore } from "./store";
 import { useChatSession } from "./useChatSession";
 import { useCopilotNotifications } from "./useCopilotNotifications";
 import { useCopilotStream } from "./useCopilotStream";
+import { useWorkflowImportAutoSubmit } from "./useWorkflowImportAutoSubmit";
 
 const TITLE_POLL_INTERVAL_MS = 2_000;
 const TITLE_POLL_MAX_ATTEMPTS = 5;
 
-/**
- * Extract a prompt from the URL hash fragment.
- * Supports: /copilot#prompt=URL-encoded-text
- * Optionally auto-submits if ?autosubmit=true is in the query string.
- * Returns null if no prompt is present.
- */
-function extractPromptFromUrl(): {
-  prompt: string;
-  autosubmit: boolean;
-} | null {
-  if (typeof window === "undefined") return null;
-
-  const hash = window.location.hash;
-  if (!hash) return null;
-
-  const hashParams = new URLSearchParams(hash.slice(1));
-  const prompt = hashParams.get("prompt");
-
-  if (!prompt || !prompt.trim()) return null;
-
-  const searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
-  const autosubmit = searchParams.get("autosubmit") === "true";
-
-  // Clean up hash + autosubmit param only (preserve other query params)
-  const cleanURL = new URL(window.location.href);
-  cleanURL.hash = "";
-  cleanURL.searchParams.delete("autosubmit");
-  window.history.replaceState(
-    null,
-    "",
-    `${cleanURL.pathname}${cleanURL.search}`,
-  );
-
-  return { prompt: prompt.trim(), autosubmit };
-}
-
 interface UploadedFile {
   file_id: string;
   name: string;
@@ -130,16 +95,23 @@ export function useCopilotPage() {
     breakpoint === "base" || breakpoint === "sm" || breakpoint === "md";
 
   const pendingFilesRef = useRef<File[]>([]);
+  // Pre-built file parts from workflow import (already uploaded, skip re-upload)
+  const pendingFilePartsRef = useRef<FileUIPart[]>([]);
 
   // --- Send pending message after session creation ---
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!sessionId || pendingMessage === null) return;
     const msg = pendingMessage;
     const files = pendingFilesRef.current;
+    const prebuiltParts = pendingFilePartsRef.current;
     setPendingMessage(null);
     pendingFilesRef.current = [];
+    pendingFilePartsRef.current = [];
 
-    if (files.length > 0) {
+    if (prebuiltParts.length > 0) {
+      // File already uploaded (e.g. workflow import) — send directly
+      sendMessage({ text: msg, files: prebuiltParts });
+    } else if (files.length > 0) {
       setIsUploadingFiles(true);
       void uploadFiles(files, sessionId)
         .then((uploaded) => {
@@ -164,26 +136,11 @@ export function useCopilotPage() {
   }, [sessionId, pendingMessage, sendMessage]);
 
   // --- Extract prompt from URL hash on mount (e.g. /copilot#prompt=Hello) ---
-  const { setInitialPrompt } = useCopilotUIStore();
-  const hasProcessedUrlPrompt = useRef(false);
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (hasProcessedUrlPrompt.current) return;
-
-    const urlPrompt = extractPromptFromUrl();
-    if (!urlPrompt) return;
-
-    hasProcessedUrlPrompt.current = true;
-
-    if (urlPrompt.autosubmit) {
-      setPendingMessage(urlPrompt.prompt);
-      void createSession().catch(() => {
-        setPendingMessage(null);
-        setInitialPrompt(urlPrompt.prompt);
-      });
-    } else {
-      setInitialPrompt(urlPrompt.prompt);
-    }
-  }, [createSession, setInitialPrompt]);
+  useWorkflowImportAutoSubmit({
+    createSession,
+    setPendingMessage,
+    pendingFilePartsRef,
+  });
 
   async function uploadFiles(
     files: File[],

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/copilot/useWorkflowImportAutoSubmit.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+import type { FileUIPart } from "ai";
+import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
+import { useCopilotUIStore } from "./store";
+
+/**
+ * Extract a prompt from the URL hash fragment.
+ * Supports: /copilot#prompt=URL-encoded-text
+ * Optionally auto-submits if ?autosubmit=true is in the query string.
+ * Returns null if no prompt is present.
+ */
+function extractPromptFromUrl(): {
+  prompt: string;
+  autosubmit: boolean;
+  filePart?: FileUIPart;
+} | null {
+  if (typeof window === "undefined") return null;
+
+  const searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
+  const autosubmit = searchParams.get("autosubmit") === "true";
+
+  // Check sessionStorage first (used by workflow import for large prompts)
+  const storedPrompt = sessionStorage.getItem("importWorkflowPrompt");
+  if (storedPrompt) {
+    sessionStorage.removeItem("importWorkflowPrompt");
+
+    // Check for a pre-uploaded workflow file attached to this import
+    let filePart: FileUIPart | undefined;
+    const storedFile = sessionStorage.getItem("importWorkflowFile");
+    if (storedFile) {
+      sessionStorage.removeItem("importWorkflowFile");
+      try {
+        const { fileId, fileName, mimeType } = JSON.parse(storedFile);
+        // Validate fileId is a UUID to prevent path traversal
+        const UUID_RE =
+          /^[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}$/i;
+        if (typeof fileId === "string" && UUID_RE.test(fileId)) {
+          filePart = {
+            type: "file",
+            mediaType: mimeType ?? "application/json",
+            filename: fileName ?? "workflow.json",
+            url: `/api/proxy/api/workspace/files/${fileId}/download`,
+          };
+        }
+      } catch {
+        // ignore malformed stored data
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Clean up query params
+    const cleanURL = new URL(window.location.href);
+    cleanURL.searchParams.delete("autosubmit");
+    cleanURL.searchParams.delete("source");
+    window.history.replaceState(
+      null,
+      "",
+      `${cleanURL.pathname}${cleanURL.search}`,
+    );
+    return { prompt: storedPrompt.trim(), autosubmit, filePart };
+  }
+
+  // Fall back to URL hash (e.g. /copilot#prompt=...)
+  const hash = window.location.hash;
+  if (!hash) return null;
+
+  const hashParams = new URLSearchParams(hash.slice(1));
+  const prompt = hashParams.get("prompt");
+
+  if (!prompt || !prompt.trim()) return null;
+
+  // Clean up hash + autosubmit param only (preserve other query params)
+  const cleanURL = new URL(window.location.href);
+  cleanURL.hash = "";
+  cleanURL.searchParams.delete("autosubmit");
+  window.history.replaceState(
+    null,
+    "",
+    `${cleanURL.pathname}${cleanURL.search}`,
+  );
+
+  return { prompt: prompt.trim(), autosubmit };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Hook that checks for workflow import data in sessionStorage / URL on mount,
+ * and auto-submits a new CoPilot session when `autosubmit=true`.
+ *
+ * Extracted from useCopilotPage to keep that hook focused on page-level concerns.
+ */
+export function useWorkflowImportAutoSubmit({
+  createSession,
+  setPendingMessage,
+  pendingFilePartsRef,
+}: {
+  createSession: () => Promise<string | undefined>;
+  setPendingMessage: (msg: string | null) => void;
+  pendingFilePartsRef: React.MutableRefObject<FileUIPart[]>;
+}) {
+  const { setInitialPrompt } = useCopilotUIStore();
+  const hasProcessedUrlPrompt = useRef(false);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (hasProcessedUrlPrompt.current) return;
+
+    const urlPrompt = extractPromptFromUrl();
+    if (!urlPrompt) return;
+
+    hasProcessedUrlPrompt.current = true;
+
+    if (urlPrompt.autosubmit) {
+      if (urlPrompt.filePart) {
+        pendingFilePartsRef.current = [urlPrompt.filePart];
+      }
+      setPendingMessage(urlPrompt.prompt);
+      void createSession().catch(() => {
+        setPendingMessage(null);
+        setInitialPrompt(urlPrompt.prompt);
+      });
+    } else {
+      setInitialPrompt(urlPrompt.prompt);
+    }
+  }, [createSession, setInitialPrompt, setPendingMessage, pendingFilePartsRef]);
+}

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/agents/[id]/components/NewAgentLibraryView/components/selected-views/OutputRenderers/renderers/MarkdownRenderer.tsx

@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ function renderMarkdown(
           [remarkMath, { singleDollarTextMath: false }], // Math support for LaTeX
         ]}
         rehypePlugins={[
-          rehypeKatex, // Render math with KaTeX
+          [rehypeKatex, { strict: false }], // Render math with KaTeX
           rehypeHighlight, // Syntax highlighting for code blocks
           rehypeSlug, // Add IDs to headings
           [rehypeAutolinkHeadings, { behavior: "wrap" }], // Make headings clickable

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/components/JumpBackIn/JumpBackIn.tsx

@@ -8,33 +8,39 @@ import { Text } from "@/components/atoms/Text/Text";
 import { useJumpBackIn } from "./useJumpBackIn";
 
 export function JumpBackIn() {
-  const { agent, isLoading } = useJumpBackIn();
+  const { execution, isLoading } = useJumpBackIn();
 
-  if (isLoading || !agent) {
+  if (isLoading || !execution) {
     return null;
   }
 
+  const href = execution.libraryAgentId
+    ? `/library/agents/${execution.libraryAgentId}?activeTab=runs&activeItem=${execution.id}`
+    : "#";
+
   return (
-    <div className="flex items-center justify-between rounded-large border border-zinc-200 bg-gradient-to-r from-zinc-50 to-white px-5 py-4">
-      <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-        <div className="flex h-9 w-9 items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-zinc-900">
-          <Lightning size={18} weight="fill" className="text-white" />
-        </div>
-        <div className="flex flex-col">
-          <Text variant="small" className="text-zinc-500">
-            Continue where you left off
-          </Text>
-          <Text variant="body-medium" className="text-zinc-900">
-            {agent.name}
-          </Text>
+    <div className="rounded-large bg-gradient-to-r from-zinc-200 via-zinc-200/60 to-indigo-200/50 p-[1px]">
+      <div className="flex items-center justify-between rounded-large bg-[#F6F7F8] px-5 py-4">
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+          <div className="flex h-9 w-9 items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-zinc-900">
+            <Lightning size={18} weight="fill" className="text-white" />
+          </div>
+          <div className="flex flex-col">
+            <Text variant="small" className="text-zinc-500">
+              {execution.statusLabel} · {execution.duration}
+            </Text>
+            <Text variant="body-medium" className="text-zinc-900">
+              {execution.agentName}
+            </Text>
+          </div>
         </div>
+        <NextLink href={href}>
+          <Button variant="secondary" size="small" className="gap-1.5">
+            Jump Back In
+            <ArrowRight size={16} />
+          </Button>
+        </NextLink>
       </div>
-      <NextLink href={`/library/agents/${agent.id}`}>
-        <Button variant="primary" size="small" className="gap-1.5">
-          Jump Back In
-          <ArrowRight size={16} />
-        </Button>
-      </NextLink>
     </div>
   );
 }

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/components/JumpBackIn/useJumpBackIn.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,82 @@
 "use client";
 
-import { useGetV2ListLibraryAgents } from "@/app/api/__generated__/endpoints/library/library";
+import { useGetV1ListAllExecutions } from "@/app/api/__generated__/endpoints/graphs/graphs";
+import { AgentExecutionStatus } from "@/app/api/__generated__/models/agentExecutionStatus";
 import { okData } from "@/app/api/helpers";
+import { useLibraryAgents } from "@/hooks/useLibraryAgents/useLibraryAgents";
+import { useMemo } from "react";
+
+function isActive(status: AgentExecutionStatus) {
+  return (
+    status === AgentExecutionStatus.RUNNING ||
+    status === AgentExecutionStatus.QUEUED ||
+    status === AgentExecutionStatus.REVIEW
+  );
+}
+
+function formatDuration(startedAt: Date | string | null | undefined): string {
+  if (!startedAt) return "";
+
+  const start = new Date(startedAt);
+  if (isNaN(start.getTime())) return "";
+
+  const ms = Date.now() - start.getTime();
+  if (ms < 0) return "";
+
+  const sec = Math.floor(ms / 1000);
+  if (sec < 5) return "a few seconds";
+  if (sec < 60) return `${sec}s`;
+  const min = Math.floor(sec / 60);
+  if (min < 60) return `${min}m ${sec % 60}s`;
+  const hr = Math.floor(min / 60);
+  return `${hr}h ${min % 60}m`;
+}
+
+function getStatusLabel(status: AgentExecutionStatus) {
+  if (status === AgentExecutionStatus.RUNNING) return "Running";
+  if (status === AgentExecutionStatus.QUEUED) return "Queued";
+  if (status === AgentExecutionStatus.REVIEW) return "Awaiting approval";
+  return "";
+}
 
 export function useJumpBackIn() {
-  const { data, isLoading } = useGetV2ListLibraryAgents(
-    {
-      page: 1,
-      page_size: 1,
-      sort_by: "updatedAt",
-    },
-    {
+  const { data: executions, isLoading: executionsLoading } =
+    useGetV1ListAllExecutions({
       query: { select: okData },
-    },
-  );
+    });
 
-  // The API doesn't include execution data by default (include_executions is
-  // internal to the backend), so recent_executions is always empty here.
-  // We use the most recently updated agent as the "jump back in" candidate
-  // instead — updatedAt is the best available proxy for recent activity.
-  const agent = data?.agents[0] ?? null;
+  const { agentInfoMap, isRefreshing: agentsLoading } = useLibraryAgents();
+
+  const activeExecution = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!executions) return null;
+
+    const active = executions
+      .filter((e) => isActive(e.status))
+      .sort((a, b) => {
+        const aTime = a.started_at ? new Date(a.started_at).getTime() : 0;
+        const bTime = b.started_at ? new Date(b.started_at).getTime() : 0;
+        return bTime - aTime;
+      });
+
+    return active[0] ?? null;
+  }, [executions]);
+
+  const enriched = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!activeExecution) return null;
+
+    const info = agentInfoMap.get(activeExecution.graph_id);
+    return {
+      id: activeExecution.id,
+      agentName: info?.name ?? "Unknown Agent",
+      libraryAgentId: info?.library_agent_id,
+      status: activeExecution.status,
+      statusLabel: getStatusLabel(activeExecution.status),
+      duration: formatDuration(activeExecution.started_at),
+    };
+  }, [activeExecution, agentInfoMap]);
 
   return {
-    agent,
-    isLoading,
+    execution: enriched,
+    isLoading: executionsLoading || agentsLoading,
   };
 }

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/components/LibraryActionHeader/LibraryActionHeader.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
+import LibraryImportDialog from "../LibraryImportDialog/LibraryImportDialog";
 import { LibrarySearchBar } from "../LibrarySearchBar/LibrarySearchBar";
-import LibraryUploadAgentDialog from "../LibraryUploadAgentDialog/LibraryUploadAgentDialog";
 
 interface Props {
   setSearchTerm: (value: string) => void;
@@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ export function LibraryActionHeader({ setSearchTerm }: Props) {
     <>
       <div className="mb-[32px] hidden items-center justify-center gap-4 md:flex">
         <LibrarySearchBar setSearchTerm={setSearchTerm} />
-        <LibraryUploadAgentDialog />
+        <LibraryImportDialog />
       </div>
 
       {/* Mobile and tablet */}
       <div className="flex flex-col gap-4 p-4 pt-[52px] md:hidden">
-        <div className="flex w-full justify-between">
-          <LibraryUploadAgentDialog />
+        <div className="flex w-full justify-between gap-2">
+          <LibraryImportDialog />
         </div>
 
         <div className="flex items-center justify-center">

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/components/LibraryAgentList/LibraryAgentList.tsx

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 import { LibraryAgentSort } from "@/app/api/__generated__/models/libraryAgentSort";
 import { LoadingSpinner } from "@/components/atoms/LoadingSpinner/LoadingSpinner";
 import { InfiniteScroll } from "@/components/contextual/InfiniteScroll/InfiniteScroll";
-import { LibraryActionSubHeader } from "../LibraryActionSubHeader/LibraryActionSubHeader";
 import { LibraryAgentCard } from "../LibraryAgentCard/LibraryAgentCard";
 import { LibraryFolder } from "../LibraryFolder/LibraryFolder";
 import { LibrarySubSection } from "../LibrarySubSection/LibrarySubSection";
@@ -96,7 +95,8 @@ export function LibraryAgentList({
   const {
     isFavoritesTab,
     agentLoading,
-    agentCount,
+    allAgentsCount,
+    favoritesCount,
     agents,
     hasNextPage,
     isFetchingNextPage,
@@ -120,19 +120,18 @@ export function LibraryAgentList({
 
   return (
     <>
-      <LibraryActionSubHeader
-        agentCount={agentCount}
-        setLibrarySort={setLibrarySort}
-      />
       {!selectedFolderId && (
         <LibrarySubSection
           tabs={tabs}
           activeTab={activeTab}
           onTabChange={onTabChange}
+          allCount={allAgentsCount}
+          favoritesCount={favoritesCount}
+          setLibrarySort={setLibrarySort}
         />
       )}
 
-      <div>
+      <div className="pt-4">
         {selectedFolderId && (
           <div className="mb-4 flex items-center gap-2">
             <button

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/components/LibraryAgentList/useLibraryAgentList.ts

@@ -209,6 +209,8 @@ export function useLibraryAgentList({
     isFavoritesTab,
     agentLoading,
     agentCount,
+    allAgentsCount,
+    favoritesCount: favoriteAgentsData.agentCount,
     agents,
     hasNextPage: agentsHasNextPage,
     isFetchingNextPage: agentsIsFetchingNextPage,

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/components/LibraryImportDialog/LibraryImportDialog.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+"use client";
+import { Button } from "@/components/atoms/Button/Button";
+import { Dialog } from "@/components/molecules/Dialog/Dialog";
+import {
+  TabsLine,
+  TabsLineList,
+  TabsLineTrigger,
+} from "@/components/molecules/TabsLine/TabsLine";
+import { UploadSimpleIcon } from "@phosphor-icons/react";
+import { useState } from "react";
+import { useLibraryUploadAgentDialog } from "../LibraryUploadAgentDialog/useLibraryUploadAgentDialog";
+import AgentUploadTab from "./components/AgentUploadTab/AgentUploadTab";
+import ExternalWorkflowTab from "./components/ExternalWorkflowTab/ExternalWorkflowTab";
+import { useExternalWorkflowTab } from "./components/ExternalWorkflowTab/useExternalWorkflowTab";
+
+export default function LibraryImportDialog() {
+  const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(false);
+
+  const importWorkflow = useExternalWorkflowTab();
+
+  function handleClose() {
+    setIsOpen(false);
+    importWorkflow.setFileValue("");
+    importWorkflow.setUrlValue("");
+  }
+
+  const upload = useLibraryUploadAgentDialog({ onSuccess: handleClose });
+
+  return (
+    <Dialog
+      title="Import"
+      styling={{ maxWidth: "32rem" }}
+      controlled={{
+        isOpen,
+        set: setIsOpen,
+      }}
+      onClose={handleClose}
+    >
+      <Dialog.Trigger>
+        <Button
+          data-testid="import-button"
+          variant="primary"
+          className="h-[2.78rem] w-full md:w-[10rem]"
+          size="small"
+        >
+          <UploadSimpleIcon width={18} height={18} />
+          <span>Import</span>
+        </Button>
+      </Dialog.Trigger>
+      <Dialog.Content>
+        <TabsLine defaultValue="agent">
+          <TabsLineList>
+            <TabsLineTrigger value="agent">AutoGPT agent</TabsLineTrigger>
+            <TabsLineTrigger value="platform">Another platform</TabsLineTrigger>
+          </TabsLineList>
+
+          {/* Tab: Import from any platform (file upload + n8n URL) */}
+          <ExternalWorkflowTab importWorkflow={importWorkflow} />
+
+          {/* Tab: Upload AutoGPT agent JSON */}
+          <AgentUploadTab upload={upload} />
+        </TabsLine>
+      </Dialog.Content>
+    </Dialog>
+  );
+}

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/components/LibraryImportDialog/components/AgentUploadTab/AgentUploadTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+"use client";
+import { Button } from "@/components/atoms/Button/Button";
+import { FileInput } from "@/components/atoms/FileInput/FileInput";
+import { Input } from "@/components/atoms/Input/Input";
+import { LoadingSpinner } from "@/components/atoms/LoadingSpinner/LoadingSpinner";
+import {
+  Form,
+  FormControl,
+  FormField,
+  FormItem,
+  FormMessage,
+} from "@/components/molecules/Form/Form";
+import { TabsLineContent } from "@/components/molecules/TabsLine/TabsLine";
+import { useLibraryUploadAgentDialog } from "../../../LibraryUploadAgentDialog/useLibraryUploadAgentDialog";
+
+type AgentUploadTabProps = {
+  upload: ReturnType<typeof useLibraryUploadAgentDialog>;
+};
+
+export default function AgentUploadTab({ upload }: AgentUploadTabProps) {
+  return (
+    <TabsLineContent value="agent">
+      <p className="mb-4 text-sm text-neutral-500">
+        Upload a previously exported AutoGPT agent file (.json).
+      </p>
+      <Form
+        form={upload.form}
+        onSubmit={upload.onSubmit}
+        className="flex flex-col justify-center gap-0 px-1"
+      >
+        <FormField
+          control={upload.form.control}
+          name="agentName"
+          render={({ field }) => (
+            <FormItem>
+              <FormControl>
+                <Input
+                  {...field}
+                  id={field.name}
+                  label="Agent name"
+                  className="w-full rounded-[10px]"
+                />
+              </FormControl>
+              <FormMessage />
+            </FormItem>
+          )}
+        />
+        <FormField
+          control={upload.form.control}
+          name="agentDescription"
+          render={({ field }) => (
+            <FormItem>
+              <FormControl>
+                <Input
+                  {...field}
+                  id={field.name}
+                  label="Agent description"
+                  type="textarea"
+                  className="w-full rounded-[10px]"
+                />
+              </FormControl>
+              <FormMessage />
+            </FormItem>
+          )}
+        />
+        <FormField
+          control={upload.form.control}
+          name="agentFile"
+          render={({ field }) => (
+            <FormItem>
+              <FormControl>
+                <FileInput
+                  mode="base64"
+                  value={field.value}
+                  onChange={field.onChange}
+                  accept=".json,application/json"
+                  placeholder="Agent file"
+                  maxFileSize={10 * 1024 * 1024}
+                  showStorageNote={false}
+                  className="mb-8 mt-4"
+                />
+              </FormControl>
+              <FormMessage />
+            </FormItem>
+          )}
+        />
+        <Button
+          type="submit"
+          variant="primary"
+          className="w-full"
+          disabled={!upload.agentObject || upload.isUploading}
+        >
+          {upload.isUploading ? (
+            <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+              <LoadingSpinner size="small" className="text-white" />
+              <span>Uploading...</span>
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            "Upload"
+          )}
+        </Button>
+      </Form>
+    </TabsLineContent>
+  );
+}

autogpt_platform/frontend/src/app/(platform)/library/components/LibraryImportDialog/components/ExternalWorkflowTab/ExternalWorkflowTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+"use client";
+import { Button } from "@/components/atoms/Button/Button";
+import { FileInput } from "@/components/atoms/FileInput/FileInput";
+import { Input } from "@/components/atoms/Input/Input";
+import { LoadingSpinner } from "@/components/atoms/LoadingSpinner/LoadingSpinner";
+import { TabsLineContent } from "@/components/molecules/TabsLine/TabsLine";
+import { useExternalWorkflowTab } from "./useExternalWorkflowTab";
+
+const N8N_EXAMPLES = [
+  { label: "Build Your First AI Agent", url: "https://n8n.io/workflows/6270" },
+  { label: "Interactive AI Chat Agent", url: "https://n8n.io/workflows/5819" },
+];
+
+type ExternalWorkflowTabProps = {
+  importWorkflow: ReturnType<typeof useExternalWorkflowTab>;
+};
+
+export default function ExternalWorkflowTab({
+  importWorkflow,
+}: ExternalWorkflowTabProps) {
+  return (
+    <TabsLineContent value="platform">
+      <p className="mb-4 text-sm text-neutral-500">
+        Upload a workflow exported from n8n, Make.com, Zapier, or any other
+        platform. AutoPilot will convert it into an AutoGPT agent for you.
+      </p>
+      <FileInput
+        mode="base64"
+        value={importWorkflow.fileValue}
+        onChange={importWorkflow.setFileValue}
+        accept=".json,application/json"
+        placeholder="Workflow file (n8n, Make.com, Zapier, ...)"
+        maxFileSize={10 * 1024 * 1024}
+        showStorageNote={false}
+        className="mb-4 mt-2"
+      />
+      <Button
+        type="button"
+        variant="primary"
+        className="w-full"
+        disabled={!importWorkflow.fileValue || importWorkflow.isSubmitting}
+        onClick={() => importWorkflow.submitWithMode("file")}
+      >
+        {importWorkflow.submittingMode === "file" ? (
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+            <LoadingSpinner size="small" className="text-white" />
+            <span>Importing...</span>
+          </div>
+        ) : (
+          "Import to AutoPilot"
+        )}
+      </Button>
+
+      <div className="my-5 flex items-center gap-3">
+        <div className="h-px flex-1 bg-neutral-200" />
+        <span className="text-xs text-neutral-400">or import from URL</span>
+        <div className="h-px flex-1 bg-neutral-200" />
+      </div>
+
+      <div className="mb-3 flex flex-wrap gap-2">
+        {N8N_EXAMPLES.map((p) => (
+          <button
+            key={p.label}
+            type="button"
+            disabled={importWorkflow.isSubmitting}
+            onClick={() => importWorkflow.setUrlValue(p.url)}
+            className="rounded-full border border-neutral-200 px-3 py-1 text-xs text-neutral-600 hover:border-purple-400 hover:text-purple-600 disabled:opacity-50"
+          >
+            {p.label}
+          </button>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+      <Input
+        id="template-url"
+        value={importWorkflow.urlValue}
+        onChange={(e) => importWorkflow.setUrlValue(e.target.value)}
+        label="Workflow URL"
+        placeholder="https://n8n.io/workflows/1234"
+        className="mb-4 w-full rounded-[10px]"
+      />
+      <Button
+        type="button"
+        variant="primary"
+        className="w-full"
+        disabled={!importWorkflow.urlValue || importWorkflow.isSubmitting}
+        onClick={() => importWorkflow.submitWithMode("url")}
+      >
+        {importWorkflow.submittingMode === "url" ? (
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+            <LoadingSpinner size="small" className="text-white" />
+            <span>Importing...</span>
+          </div>
+        ) : (
+          "Import from URL"
+        )}
+      </Button>
+    </TabsLineContent>
+  );
+}