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# Fabric Extensions: Complete Guide
## Important: Extensions Only Work in Patterns
**Extensions are ONLY processed when used within pattern files, not via direct piping to fabric.**
```bash
# ❌ This DOES NOT WORK - extensions are not processed in stdin
echo "{{ext:word-generator:generate:3}}" | fabric
# ✅ This WORKS - extensions are processed within patterns
fabric -p my-pattern-with-extensions.md
```
When you pipe directly to fabric without a pattern, the input goes straight to the LLM without template processing. Extensions are only evaluated during pattern template processing via `ApplyTemplate()`.
## Understanding Extension Architecture
### Registry Structure
The extension registry is stored at `~/.config/fabric/extensions/extensions.yaml` and tracks registered extensions:
```yaml
extensions:
extension-name:
config_path: /path/to/config.yaml
config_hash: <sha256>
executable_hash: <sha256>
```
The registry maintains security through hash verification of both configs and executables.
### Extension Configuration
Each extension requires a YAML configuration file with the following structure:
```yaml
name: "extension-name" # Unique identifier
executable: "/path/to/binary" # Full path to executable
type: "executable" # Type of extension
timeout: "30s" # Execution timeout
description: "Description" # What the extension does
version: "1.0.0" # Version number
env: [] # Optional environment variables
operations: # Defined operations
operation-name:
cmd_template: "{{executable}} {{operation}} {{value}}"
config: # Output configuration
output:
method: "stdout" # or "file"
file_config: # Optional, for file output
cleanup: true
path_from_stdout: true
work_dir: "/tmp"
```
### Directory Structure
Recommended organization:
```text
~/.config/fabric/extensions/
├── bin/ # Extension executables
├── configs/ # Extension YAML configs
└── extensions.yaml # Registry file
```
## Example 1: Python Wrapper (Word Generator)
A simple example wrapping a Python script.
### 1. Position Files
```bash
# Create directories
mkdir -p ~/.config/fabric/extensions/{bin,configs}
# Install script
cp word-generator.py ~/.config/fabric/extensions/bin/
chmod +x ~/.config/fabric/extensions/bin/word-generator.py
```
### 2. Configure
Create `~/.config/fabric/extensions/configs/word-generator.yaml`:
```yaml
name: word-generator
executable: "~/.config/fabric/extensions/bin/word-generator.py"
type: executable
timeout: "5s"
description: "Generates random words based on count parameter"
version: "1.0.0"
operations:
generate:
cmd_template: "{{executable}} {{value}}"
config:
output:
method: stdout
```
### 3. Register & Run
```bash
# Register
fabric --addextension ~/.config/fabric/extensions/configs/word-generator.yaml
# Extensions must be used within patterns (see "Extensions in patterns" section below)
# Direct piping to fabric will NOT process extension syntax
```
## Example 2: Direct Executable (SQLite3)
Using a system executable directly.
copy the memories to your home directory
~/memories.db
### 1. Configure
Create `~/.config/fabric/extensions/configs/memory-query.yaml`:
```yaml
name: memory-query
executable: "/usr/bin/sqlite3"
type: executable
timeout: "5s"
description: "Query memories database"
version: "1.0.0"
operations:
goal:
cmd_template: "{{executable}} -json ~/memories.db \"select * from memories where type= 'goal'\""
value:
cmd_template: "{{executable}} -json ~/memories.db \"select * from memories where type= 'value'\""
byid:
cmd_template: "{{executable}} -json ~/memories.db \"select * from memories where uid= {{value}}\""
all:
cmd_template: "{{executable}} -json ~/memories.db \"select * from memories\""
config:
output:
method: stdout
```
### 2. Register & Run
```bash
# Register
fabric --addextension ~/.config/fabric/extensions/configs/memory-query.yaml
# Extensions must be used within patterns (see "Extensions in patterns" section below)
# Direct piping to fabric will NOT process extension syntax
```
## Extension Management Commands
### Add Extension
```bash
fabric --addextension ~/.config/fabric/extensions/configs/memory-query.yaml
```
Note : if the executable or config file changes, you must re-add the extension.
This will recompute the hash for the extension.
### List Extensions
```bash
fabric --listextensions
```
Shows all registered extensions with their status and configuration details.
### Remove Extension
```bash
fabric --rmextension <extension-name>
```
Removes an extension from the registry.
## Extensions in patterns
**IMPORTANT**: Extensions are ONLY processed when used within pattern files, not via direct piping to fabric.
Create a pattern file (e.g., `test_pattern.md`):
```markdown
These are my favorite
{{ext:word-generator:generate:3}}
These are my least favorite
{{ext:word-generator:generate:2}}
what does this say about me?
```
Run the pattern:
```bash
fabric -p ./internal/plugins/template/Examples/test_pattern.md
```
## Passing {{input}} to extensions inside patterns
```text
Create a pattern called ai_summarize that uses extensions (see openai.yaml and copy for claude)
Summarize the responses from both AI models:
OpenAI Response:
{{ext:openai:chat:{{input}}}}
Claude Response:
{{ext:claude:chat:{{input}}}}
```
```bash
echo "What is Artificial Intelligence" | ../fabric-fix -p ai_summarize
```
## Security Considerations
1. **Hash Verification**
- Both configs and executables are verified via SHA-256 hashes
- Changes to either require re-registration
- Prevents tampering with registered extensions
2. **Execution Safety**
- Extensions run with user permissions
- Timeout constraints prevent runaway processes
- Environment variables can be controlled via config
3. **Best Practices**
- Review extension code before installation
- Keep executables in protected directories
- Use absolute paths in configurations
- Implement proper error handling in scripts
- Regular security audits of registered extensions
## Troubleshooting
### Common Issues
1. **Registration Failures**
- Verify file permissions
- Check executable paths
- Validate YAML syntax
2. **Execution Errors**
- Check operation exists in config
- Verify timeout settings
- Monitor system resources
- Check extension logs
3. **Output Issues**
- Verify output method configuration
- Check file permissions for file output
- Monitor disk space for file operations
### Debug Tips
1. Enable verbose logging when available
2. Check system logs for execution errors
3. Verify extension dependencies
4. Test extensions with minimal configurations first
Would you like me to expand on any particular section or add more examples?