Add building doc section (#3873)

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Sam Wu
2024-10-08 10:01:17 -06:00
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<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="description" content="Building ROCm documentation">
<meta name="keywords" content="documentation, Visual Studio Code, GitHub, command line,
AMD, ROCm">
</head>
# Building documentation
## GitHub
If you open a pull request and scroll down to the summary panel,
there is a commit status section. Next to the line
`docs/readthedocs.com:advanced-micro-devices-demo`, there is a `Details` link.
If you click this, it takes you to the Read the Docs build for your pull request.
![GitHub PR commit status](../data/contribute/commit-status.png)
If you don't see this line, click `Show all checks` to get an itemized view.
## Command line
You can build our documentation via the command line using Python.
See the `build.tools.python` setting in the [Read the Docs configuration file](https://github.com/ROCm/ROCm/blob/develop/.readthedocs.yaml) for the Python version used by Read the Docs to build documentation.
See the [Python requirements file](https://github.com/ROCm/ROCm/blob/develop/docs/sphinx/requirements.txt) for Python packages needed to build the documentation.
Use the Python Virtual Environment (`venv`) and run the following commands from the project root:
```sh
python3 -mvenv .venv
.venv/bin/python -m pip install -r docs/sphinx/requirements.txt
.venv/bin/python -m sphinx -T -E -b html -d _build/doctrees -D language=en docs _build/html
```
Navigate to `_build/html/index.html` and open this file in a web browser.
## Visual Studio Code
With the help of a few extensions, you can create a productive environment to author and test
documentation locally using Visual Studio (VS) Code. Follow these steps to configure VS Code:
1. Install the required extensions:
* Python: `(ms-python.python)`
* Live Server: `(ritwickdey.LiveServer)`
2. Add the following entries to `.vscode/settings.json`.
```json
{
"liveServer.settings.root": "/.vscode/build/html",
"liveServer.settings.wait": 1000,
"python.terminal.activateEnvInCurrentTerminal": true
}
```
* `liveServer.settings.root`: Sets the root of the output website for live previews. Must be changed
alongside the `tasks.json` command.
* `liveServer.settings.wait`: Tells the live server to wait with the update in order to give Sphinx time to
regenerate the site contents and not refresh before the build is complete.
* `python.terminal.activateEnvInCurrentTerminal`: Activates the automatic virtual environment, so you
can build the site from the integrated terminal.
3. Add the following tasks to `.vscode/tasks.json`.
```json
{
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "Build Docs",
"type": "process",
"windows": {
"command": "${workspaceFolder}/.venv/Scripts/python.exe"
},
"command": "${workspaceFolder}/.venv/bin/python3",
"args": [
"-m",
"sphinx",
"-j",
"auto",
"-T",
"-b",
"html",
"-d",
"${workspaceFolder}/.vscode/build/doctrees",
"-D",
"language=en",
"${workspaceFolder}/docs",
"${workspaceFolder}/.vscode/build/html"
],
"problemMatcher": [
{
"owner": "sphinx",
"fileLocation": "absolute",
"pattern": {
"regexp": "^(?:.*\\.{3}\\s+)?(\\/[^:]*|[a-zA-Z]:\\\\[^:]*):(\\d+):\\s+(WARNING|ERROR):\\s+(.*)$",
"file": 1,
"line": 2,
"severity": 3,
"message": 4
}
},
{
"owner": "sphinx",
"fileLocation": "absolute",
"pattern": {
"regexp": "^(?:.*\\.{3}\\s+)?(\\/[^:]*|[a-zA-Z]:\\\\[^:]*):{1,2}\\s+(WARNING|ERROR):\\s+(.*)$",
"file": 1,
"severity": 2,
"message": 3
}
}
],
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
}
}
]
}
```
> Implementation detail: two problem matchers were needed to be defined,
> because VS Code doesn't tolerate some problem information being potentially
> absent. While a single regex could match all types of errors, if a capture
> group remains empty (the line number doesn't show up in all warning/error
> messages) but the `pattern` references said empty capture group, VS Code
> discards the message completely.
4. Configure the Python virtual environment (`venv`).
From the Command Palette, run `Python: Create Environment`. Select `venv` environment and
`docs/sphinx/requirements.txt`.
5. Build the docs.
Launch the default build task using one of the following options:
* A hotkey (the default is `Ctrl+Shift+B`)
* Issuing the `Tasks: Run Build Task` from the Command Palette
6. Open the live preview.
Navigate to the site output within VS Code: right-click on `.vscode/build/html/index.html` and
select `Open with Live Server`. The contents should update on every rebuild without having to
refresh the browser.

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@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ subtrees:
- entries:
- file: contribute/toolchain.md
title: ROCm documentation toolchain
- file: contribute/building.md
- file: contribute/feedback.md
title: Providing feedback about the ROCm documentation
- file: about/license.md