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Move package layout docs to packages/intro.md
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@@ -160,150 +160,6 @@ semantics and those of stylesheets, but they should be negligible in practice.
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# Packages
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## Installing Packages (Partially Implemented)
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To install a package, clone it into the `~/.atom/packages` directory.
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If you want to disable a package without removing it from the packages
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directory, insert its name into `config.core.disabledPackages`:
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config.cson:
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```coffeescript
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core:
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disabledPackages: [
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"fuzzy-finder",
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"tree-view"
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]
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```
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## Anatomy of a Package
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A package can contain a variety of different resource types to change Atom's
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behavior. The basic package layout is as follows (not every package will
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have all of these directories):
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```text
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my-package/
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lib/
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config/
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stylesheets/
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keymaps/
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snippets/
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grammars/
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package.json
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index.coffee
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```
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**NOTE: NPM behavior is partially implemented until we get a working Node.js
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API built into Atom. The goal is to make Atom packages be a superset of NPM
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packages**
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### package.json
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Similar to npm packages, Atom packages can contain a `package.json` file in their
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top-level directory. This file contains metadata about the package, such as the
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path to its "main" module, library dependencies, and manifests specifying the
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order in which its resources should be loaded.
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### Source Code
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If you want to extend Atom's behavior, your package should contain a single
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top-level module, which you export from `index.coffee` or another file as
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indicated by the `main` key in your `package.json` file. The remainder of your
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code should be placed in the `lib` directory, and required from your top-level
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file.
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Your package's top-level module is a singleton object that manages the lifecycle
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of your extensions to Atom. Even if your package creates ten different views and
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appends them to different parts of the DOM, it's all managed from your top-level
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object. Your package's top-level module should implement the following methods:
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- `activate(rootView, state)` **Required**: This method is called when your
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package is loaded. It is always passed the window's global `rootView`, and is
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sometimes passed state data if the window has been reloaded and your module
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implements the `serialize` method.
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- `serialize()` **Optional**: This method is called when the window is shutting
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down, allowing you to return JSON to represent the state of your component. When
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the window is later restored, the data you returned will be passed to your
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module's `activate` method so you can restore your view to where the user left
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off.
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- `deactivate()` **Optional**: This method is called when the window is shutting
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down. If your package is watching any files or holding external resources in any
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other way, release them here. If you're just subscribing to things on window
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you don't need to worry because that's getting torn down anyway.
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#### A Simple Package Layout:
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```text
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my-package/
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package.json # optional
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index.coffee
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lib/
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my-package.coffee
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```
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`index.coffee`:
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```coffeescript
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module.exports = require "./lib/my-package"
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```
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`my-package/my-package.coffee`:
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```coffeescript
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module.exports =
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activate: (rootView, state) -> # ...
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deactivate: -> # ...
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serialize: -> # ...
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```
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Beyond this simple contract, your package has full access to Atom's internal
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API. Anything we call internally, you can call as well. Be aware that since we
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are early in development, APIs are subject to change and we have not yet
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established clear boundaries between what is public and what is private. Also,
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Please collaborate with us if you need an API that doesn't exist. Our goal is
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to build out Atom's API organically based on the needs of package authors like
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you. See [Atom's built-in packages](https://github.com/github/atom/tree/master/src/packages)
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for examples of Atom's API in action.
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### Config Settings
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### Stylesheets
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### Keymaps (Not Implemented)
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Keymaps are placed in the `keymaps` subdirectory. By default, all keymaps will be
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loaded in alphabetical order unless there is a `keymaps` array in `package.json`
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specifying which keymaps to load and in what order. It's a good idea to provide
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default keymaps for your extension. They can be customized by users later. See
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the **main keymaps documentation** (todo) for more information.
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### Snippets (Not Implemented)
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An extension can supply snippets in a `snippets` directory as `.cson` or `.json`
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files:
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```coffeescript
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".source.coffee .specs":
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"Expect":
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prefix: "ex"
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body: "expect($1).to$2"
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"Describe":
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prefix: "de"
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body: """
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describe "${1:description}", ->
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${2:body}
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"""
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```
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A snippets file contains scope selectors at its top level. Each scope selector
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contains a hash of snippets keyed by their name. Each snippet specifies a `prefix`
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and a `body` key.
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All files in the directory will be automatically loaded, unless the
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`package.json` supplies a `snippets` key as a manifest. As with all scoped items,
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snippets loaded later take precedence over earlier snippets when two snippets
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match a scope with the same specificity.
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### Grammars
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## TextMate Compatibility
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@@ -2,6 +2,133 @@
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### Package Layout
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A package can contain a variety of different resource types to change Atom's
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behavior. The basic package layout is as follows (not every package will
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have all of these directories):
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```text
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my-package/
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lib/
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config/
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stylesheets/
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keymaps/
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snippets/
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grammars/
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package.json
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index.coffee
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```
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**NOTE: NPM behavior is partially implemented until we get a working Node.js
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API built into Atom. The goal is to make Atom packages be a superset of NPM
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packages**
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#### package.json
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Similar to npm packages, Atom packages can contain a `package.json` file in their
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top-level directory. This file contains metadata about the package, such as the
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path to its "main" module, library dependencies, and manifests specifying the
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order in which its resources should be loaded.
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|
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#### Source Code
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|
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If you want to extend Atom's behavior, your package should contain a single
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top-level module, which you export from `index.coffee` or another file as
|
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indicated by the `main` key in your `package.json` file. The remainder of your
|
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code should be placed in the `lib` directory, and required from your top-level
|
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file.
|
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Your package's top-level module is a singleton object that manages the lifecycle
|
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of your extensions to Atom. Even if your package creates ten different views and
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appends them to different parts of the DOM, it's all managed from your top-level
|
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object. Your package's top-level module should implement the following methods:
|
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|
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- `activate(rootView, state)` **Required**: This method is called when your
|
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package is loaded. It is always passed the window's global `rootView`, and is
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sometimes passed state data if the window has been reloaded and your module
|
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implements the `serialize` method.
|
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|
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- `serialize()` **Optional**: This method is called when the window is shutting
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down, allowing you to return JSON to represent the state of your component. When
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the window is later restored, the data you returned will be passed to your
|
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module's `activate` method so you can restore your view to where the user left
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off.
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- `deactivate()` **Optional**: This method is called when the window is shutting
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down. If your package is watching any files or holding external resources in any
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other way, release them here. If you're just subscribing to things on window
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you don't need to worry because that's getting torn down anyway.
|
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|
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#### A Simple Package Layout:
|
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|
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```text
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my-package/
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package.json # optional
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index.coffee
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lib/
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my-package.coffee
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```
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`index.coffee`:
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```coffeescript
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module.exports = require "./lib/my-package"
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```
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`my-package/my-package.coffee`:
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```coffeescript
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module.exports =
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activate: (rootView, state) -> # ...
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deactivate: -> # ...
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serialize: -> # ...
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```
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|
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Beyond this simple contract, your package has full access to Atom's internal
|
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API. Anything we call internally, you can call as well. Be aware that since we
|
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are early in development, APIs are subject to change and we have not yet
|
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established clear boundaries between what is public and what is private. Also,
|
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Please collaborate with us if you need an API that doesn't exist. Our goal is
|
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to build out Atom's API organically based on the needs of package authors like
|
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you. See [Atom's built-in packages](https://github.com/github/atom/tree/master/src/packages)
|
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for examples of Atom's API in action.
|
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|
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#### Config Settings
|
||||
|
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#### Stylesheets
|
||||
|
||||
#### Keymaps (Not Implemented)
|
||||
|
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Keymaps are placed in the `keymaps` subdirectory. By default, all keymaps will be
|
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loaded in alphabetical order unless there is a `keymaps` array in `package.json`
|
||||
specifying which keymaps to load and in what order. It's a good idea to provide
|
||||
default keymaps for your extension. They can be customized by users later. See
|
||||
the **main keymaps documentation** (todo) for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Snippets (Not Implemented)
|
||||
|
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An extension can supply snippets in a `snippets` directory as `.cson` or `.json`
|
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files:
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|
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```coffeescript
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".source.coffee .specs":
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"Expect":
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prefix: "ex"
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body: "expect($1).to$2"
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"Describe":
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prefix: "de"
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body: """
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describe "${1:description}", ->
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${2:body}
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"""
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```
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||||
|
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A snippets file contains scope selectors at its top level. Each scope selector
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||||
contains a hash of snippets keyed by their name. Each snippet specifies a `prefix`
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and a `body` key.
|
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|
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All files in the directory will be automatically loaded, unless the
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||||
`package.json` supplies a `snippets` key as a manifest. As with all scoped items,
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||||
snippets loaded later take precedence over earlier snippets when two snippets
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match a scope with the same specificity.
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|
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### Included Packages
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||||
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Atom comes with several built-in packages that add features to the default
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user