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atom/docs/authoring-themes.md
Nathan Sobo da36db22da Major documentation reorganization.
The goal is to start with the shortest overview possible of all the
major features, then get into more detail later in the documentation.
2013-02-15 14:13:54 -07:00

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# Authoring A Theme
If you understand CSS, you can write an Atom theme easily. Your theme can style
Atom's user interface, specify the appearance of syntax-highlighted code, or
both. For making a syntax highlighting theme, refer to
[section 12.4 of the TextMate Manual](http://manual.macromates.com/en/language_grammars.html)
for a list of the common scopes used by TextMate grammars. You'll just need to
translate scope names to CSS classes. To theme Atom's user interface, take a
look at the existing light and dark themes for an example. Pressing `alt-meta-i`
and inspecting the Atom's markup directly can also be helpful.
The most basic theme is just a `.css` file. More complex themes occupy their own
folder, which can contain multiple stylesheets along with an optional
`package.cson` file containing a manifest to control their load-order:
```text
~/.atom/themes/
rockstar.css
rainbow/
package.json
core.css
editor.css
tree-view.css
```
package.cson:
```coffee-script
stylesheets: ["core.css", "editor.less", "tree-view.css"]
```
The `package.cson` file specifies which stylesheets to load and in what order
with the `stylesheets` key. If no manifest is specified, all stylesheets are
loaded in alphabetical order when the user selects the theme.
## Theme Extensions (Not Yet Implemented)
A theme may need to be extended to cover DOM elements that are introduced by a
third-party Atom package. When a package is loaded, stylesheets with the same
name as the package will automatically be loaded from the `packages` directory
of active themes:
```text
~/.atom/themes/
midnight/midnight.less
midnight/packages/terminal.less
midnight/packages/tree-view.less
```
In the example above, if the `midnight` theme is active, its `terminal` and
`tree-view` stylesheets will be loaded automatically if and when those packages
are activated. If you author an extension to a theme consider sending its author
a pull request to have it included in the theme by default. Package-specific
theme stylesheets need not be listed in the theme's `package.json` because they
will be loaded automatically when the package is loaded.