feat: support dns-result-order Node.js cli flag (#39501)

Co-authored-by: trop[bot] <37223003+trop[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: deepak1556 <hop2deep@gmail.com>

docs/api/command-line-switches.md

@@ -297,6 +297,15 @@ Print stack traces for deprecations.
 
 Print stack traces for process warnings (including deprecations).
 
+### `--dns-result-order=order`
+
+Set the default value of the `verbatim` parameter in the Node.js [`dns.lookup()`](https://nodejs.org/api/dns.html#dnslookuphostname-options-callback) and [`dnsPromises.lookup()`](https://nodejs.org/api/dns.html#dnspromiseslookuphostname-options) functions. The value could be:
+
+* `ipv4first`: sets default `verbatim` `false`.
+* `verbatim`: sets default `verbatim` `true`.
+
+The default is `verbatim` and `dns.setDefaultResultOrder()` have higher priority than `--dns-result-order`.
+
 [app]: app.md
 [append-switch]: command-line.md#commandlineappendswitchswitch-value
 [debugging-main-process]: ../tutorial/debugging-main-process.md

patches/node/.patches

@@ -37,3 +37,4 @@ chore_remove_--no-harmony-atomics_related_code.patch
 fix_account_for_createexternalizablestring_v8_global.patch
 fix_wunreachable-code_warning_in_ares_init_rand_engine.patch
 fix_do_not_resolve_electron_entrypoints.patch
+dns_expose_getdefaultresultorder.patch

patches/node/dns_expose_getdefaultresultorder.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: btea <2356281422@qq.com>
+Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2023 16:56:04 +0800
+Subject: dns: expose getDefaultResultOrder
+
+PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/46973
+Fixes: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/46919
+Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-By: Paolo Insogna <paolo@cowtech.it>
+
+diff --git a/doc/api/dns.md b/doc/api/dns.md
+index 59a56c7d1c2aa87b4786c5b6397978b195af1f83..2bb997bb0a2b4ebdbb9ae5625762e8c3184ace8d 100644
+--- a/doc/api/dns.md
++++ b/doc/api/dns.md
+@@ -792,6 +792,18 @@ priority than [`--dns-result-order`][]. When using [worker threads][],
+ [`dns.setDefaultResultOrder()`][] from the main thread won't affect the default
+ dns orders in workers.
+ 
++## `dns.getDefaultResultOrder()`
++
++<!-- YAML
++added: REPLACEME
++-->
++
++Get the default value for `verbatim` in [`dns.lookup()`][] and
++[`dnsPromises.lookup()`][]. The value could be:
++
++* `ipv4first`: for `verbatim` defaulting to `false`.
++* `verbatim`: for `verbatim` defaulting to `true`.
++
+ ## `dns.setServers(servers)`
+ 
+ <!-- YAML
+@@ -1351,6 +1363,14 @@ higher priority than [`--dns-result-order`][]. When using [worker threads][],
+ [`dnsPromises.setDefaultResultOrder()`][] from the main thread won't affect the
+ default dns orders in workers.
+ 
++### `dnsPromises.getDefaultResultOrder()`
++
++<!-- YAML
++added: REPLACEME
++-->
++
++Get the value of `dnsOrder`.
++
+ ### `dnsPromises.setServers(servers)`
+ 
+ <!-- YAML
+diff --git a/lib/dns.js b/lib/dns.js
+index c0e6a3332e4d21d85279955ea0514548cc4fd171..ae0e14bab3097d7170d47adedf4fff8ca8871c93 100644
+--- a/lib/dns.js
++++ b/lib/dns.js
+@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ const {
+   validateHints,
+   emitInvalidHostnameWarning,
+   getDefaultVerbatim,
++  getDefaultResultOrder,
+   setDefaultResultOrder,
+   errorCodes: dnsErrorCodes,
+ } = require('internal/dns/utils');
+@@ -305,6 +306,7 @@ module.exports = {
+   lookupService,
+ 
+   Resolver,
++  getDefaultResultOrder,
+   setDefaultResultOrder,
+   setServers: defaultResolverSetServers,
+ 
+diff --git a/lib/internal/dns/promises.js b/lib/internal/dns/promises.js
+index 494c7ecb242c7b5f14ef136c2caf07711c11f9a5..df41d1267ef4215a44d5119afb01dbbb1211a2c3 100644
+--- a/lib/internal/dns/promises.js
++++ b/lib/internal/dns/promises.js
+@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ const {
+   emitInvalidHostnameWarning,
+   getDefaultVerbatim,
+   errorCodes: dnsErrorCodes,
++  getDefaultResultOrder,
+   setDefaultResultOrder,
+   setDefaultResolver,
+ } = require('internal/dns/utils');
+@@ -335,6 +336,7 @@ module.exports = {
+   lookup,
+   lookupService,
+   Resolver,
++  getDefaultResultOrder,
+   setDefaultResultOrder,
+   setServers: defaultResolverSetServers,
+ 
+diff --git a/lib/internal/dns/utils.js b/lib/internal/dns/utils.js
+index e2b96011df94f20874aa2a39a7daf29bd8efa85e..56b2b3930b2f6e928eae8b9ab8047a08d6083441 100644
+--- a/lib/internal/dns/utils.js
++++ b/lib/internal/dns/utils.js
+@@ -283,6 +283,10 @@ function setDefaultResultOrder(value) {
+   dnsOrder = value;
+ }
+ 
++function getDefaultResultOrder() {
++  return dnsOrder;
++}
++
+ function createResolverClass(resolver) {
+   const resolveMap = ObjectCreate(null);
+ 
+@@ -345,6 +349,7 @@ module.exports = {
+   validateTries,
+   emitInvalidHostnameWarning,
+   getDefaultVerbatim,
++  getDefaultResultOrder,
+   setDefaultResultOrder,
+   errorCodes,
+   createResolverClass,
+diff --git a/test/internet/test-dns-getDefaultResultOrder.js b/test/internet/test-dns-getDefaultResultOrder.js
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ae176f1264508b847ae5dd18f2593d607b2f1a98
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/test/internet/test-dns-getDefaultResultOrder.js
+@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
++'use strict';
++
++const common = require('../common');
++
++const assert = require('assert');
++const dns = require('dns');
++
++dns.setDefaultResultOrder('ipv4first');
++let dnsOrder = dns.getDefaultResultOrder();
++assert.ok(dnsOrder === 'ipv4first');
++dns.setDefaultResultOrder('verbatim');
++dnsOrder = dns.getDefaultResultOrder();
++assert.ok(dnsOrder === 'verbatim');
++
++{
++  (async function() {
++    const result = await dns.promises.lookup('localhost');
++    const result1 = await dns.promises.lookup('localhost', { verbatim: true });
++    assert.ok(result !== undefined);
++    assert.ok(result1 !== undefined);
++    assert.ok(result.address === result1.address);
++    assert.ok(result.family === result1.family);
++  })().then(common.mustCall());
++}

shell/common/node_bindings.cc

@@ -245,9 +245,13 @@ bool IsAllowedOption(base::StringPiece option) {
       });
 
   // This should be aligned with what's possible to set via the process object.
-  static constexpr auto options = base::MakeFixedFlatSet<base::StringPiece>(
-      {"--trace-warnings", "--trace-deprecation", "--throw-deprecation",
-       "--no-deprecation"});
+  static constexpr auto options = base::MakeFixedFlatSet<base::StringPiece>({
+      "--trace-warnings",
+      "--trace-deprecation",
+      "--throw-deprecation",
+      "--no-deprecation",
+      "--dns-result-order",
+  });
 
   if (debug_options.contains(option))
     return electron::fuses::IsNodeCliInspectEnabled();

spec/api-utility-process-spec.ts

@@ -257,6 +257,30 @@ describe('utilityProcess module', () => {
       child.stdout!.on('data', listener);
     });
 
+    it('supports changing dns verbatim with --dns-result-order', (done) => {
+      const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'dns-result-order.js'), [], {
+        stdio: 'pipe',
+        execArgv: ['--dns-result-order=ipv4first']
+      });
+
+      let output = '';
+      const cleanup = () => {
+        child.stderr!.removeListener('data', listener);
+        child.stdout!.removeListener('data', listener);
+        child.once('exit', () => { done(); });
+        child.kill();
+      };
+
+      const listener = (data: Buffer) => {
+        output += data;
+        expect(output.trim()).to.contain('ipv4first', 'default verbatim should be ipv4first');
+        cleanup();
+      };
+
+      child.stderr!.on('data', listener);
+      child.stdout!.on('data', listener);
+    });
+
     ifit(process.platform !== 'win32')('supports redirecting stdout to parent process', async () => {
       const result = 'Output from utility process';
       const appProcess = childProcess.spawn(process.execPath, [path.join(fixturesPath, 'inherit-stdout'), `--payload=${result}`]);

spec/fixtures/api/utility-process/dns-result-order.js

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+const dns = require('node:dns');
+console.log(dns.getDefaultResultOrder());
+process.exit(0);