chore: bump node to v20.15.0 (32-x-y) (#42615)

* chore: bump node in DEPS to v20.15.0

* doc: Add OpenSSL errors to API docs

https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/34213

* test: crypto-rsa-dsa testing for dynamic openssl

https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/52781

* src: allow preventing debug signal handler start

https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/46681

* cli: allow running wasm in limited vmemory with --disable-wasm-trap-handler

https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/52766

* chore: fixup indices

---------

Co-authored-by: electron-roller[bot] <84116207+electron-roller[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>

.autofix.markdownlint-cli2.jsonc

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "config": {
+    "default": false,
+    "no-trailing-spaces": {
+      "br_spaces": 0
+    }
+  }
+}

.circleci/config/base.yml

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ executors:
         # 2xlarge should not be used directly, use the pipeline param instead
         enum: ["medium", "electronjs/aks-linux-medium", "xlarge", "electronjs/aks-linux-large", "2xlarge"]
     docker:
-      - image: ghcr.io/electron/build:e6bebd08a51a0d78ec23e5b3fd7e7c0846412328
+      - image: ghcr.io/electron/build:9a43c14f5c19be0359843299f79e736521373adc
     resource_class: << parameters.size >>
 
   macos:
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ env-unittests: &env-unittests
   TESTS_CONFIG: src/electron/spec/configs/unittests.yml
 
 env-arm: &env-arm
-  GN_EXTRA_ARGS: 'target_cpu = "arm"'
+  GN_EXTRA_ARGS: 'target_cpu = "arm" build_tflite_with_xnnpack = false'
   MKSNAPSHOT_TOOLCHAIN: //build/toolchain/linux:clang_arm
   BUILD_NATIVE_MKSNAPSHOT: 1
   TARGET_ARCH: arm
@@ -260,9 +260,9 @@ step-depot-tools-get: &step-depot-tools-get
       index c305c248..e6e0fbdc 100755
       --- a/gclient.py
       +++ b/gclient.py
-      @@ -735,7 +735,8 @@ class Dependency(gclient_utils.WorkItem, DependencySettings):
- 
-                   if dep_type == 'cipd':
+      @@ -783,7 +783,8 @@ class Dependency(gclient_utils.WorkItem, DependencySettings):
+                               not condition or "non_git_source" not in condition):
+                           continue
                        cipd_root = self.GetCipdRoot()
       -                for package in dep_value.get('packages', []):
       +                packages = dep_value.get('packages', [])
@@ -2291,6 +2291,7 @@ jobs:
       <<: *env-stack-dumping
     parallelism: 2
     steps:
+      - run: nvm install lts/iron && nvm alias default lts/iron
       - electron-tests:
           artifact-key: darwin-x64
 
@@ -2317,6 +2318,7 @@ jobs:
       <<: *env-stack-dumping
     parallelism: 2
     steps:
+      - run: nvm install lts/iron && nvm alias default lts/iron
       - electron-tests:
           artifact-key: mas-x64
 

.circleci/config/jobs/lint.yml

@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@ steps:
       command: |
         chromium_revision="$(grep -A1 chromium_version src/electron/DEPS | tr -d '\n' | cut -d\' -f4)"
 
-        sha1_path='buildtools/linux64/clang-format.sha1'
-        curl -sL "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/${chromium_revision}/${sha1_path}?format=TEXT" | base64 -d > "src/${sha1_path}"
+        mkdir -p src/buildtools
+        curl -sL "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/${chromium_revision}/buildtools/DEPS?format=TEXT" | base64 -d > src/buildtools/DEPS
 
-        download_from_google_storage.py --no_resume --no_auth --bucket chromium-clang-format -s "src/${sha1_path}"
+        gclient runhooks --spec="solutions=[{'name':'src/buildtools','url':None,'deps_file':'DEPS','custom_vars':{'process_deps':True},'managed':False}]"
   - run:
       name: Run Lint
       command: |

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@
 			]
 		},
 		"vscode": {
-			"extensions": ["joeleinbinder.mojom-language",
+			"extensions": [
+				"joeleinbinder.mojom-language",
 				"rafaelmaiolla.diff",
 				"surajbarkale.ninja",
 				"ms-vscode.cpptools",

.devcontainer/docker-compose.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ version: '3'
 
 services:
   buildtools:
-    image: ghcr.io/electron/devcontainer:3d8d44d0f15b05bef6149e448f9cc522111847e9
+    image: ghcr.io/electron/devcontainer:9a43c14f5c19be0359843299f79e736521373adc
 
     volumes:
       - ..:/workspaces/gclient/src/electron:cached

.devcontainer/on-create-command.sh

@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ if [ ! -f $buildtools/configs/evm.testing.json ]; then
   write_config() {
     echo "
         {
-            \"goma\": \"$1\",
             \"root\": \"/workspaces/gclient\",
             \"remotes\": {
                 \"electron\": {
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ if [ ! -f $buildtools/configs/evm.testing.json ]; then
             \"gen\": {
                 \"args\": [
                     \"import(\\\"//electron/build/args/testing.gn\\\")\",
-                    \"import(\\\"/home/builduser/.electron_build_tools/third_party/goma.gn\\\")\"
+                    \"use_remoteexec = true\"
                 ],
                 \"out\": \"Testing\"
             },
@@ -57,26 +56,18 @@ if [ ! -f $buildtools/configs/evm.testing.json ]; then
                 \"CHROMIUM_BUILDTOOLS_PATH\": \"/workspaces/gclient/src/buildtools\",
                 \"GIT_CACHE_PATH\": \"/workspaces/gclient/.git-cache\"
             },
-            \"\$schema\": \"file:///home/builduser/.electron_build_tools/evm-config.schema.json\"
+            \"\$schema\": \"file:///home/builduser/.electron_build_tools/evm-config.schema.json\",
+            \"configValidationLevel\": \"strict\",
+            \"reclient\": \"$1\",
+            \"goma\": \"none\",
+            \"preserveXcode\": 5
         }
     " >$buildtools/configs/evm.testing.json
   }
 
-  # Start out as cache only
-  write_config cache-only
+  write_config remote_exec
 
-  e use testing
-
-  # Attempt to auth to the goma service via codespaces tokens
-  # if it works we can use the goma cluster
-  export NOTGOMA_CODESPACES_TOKEN=$GITHUB_TOKEN
-  if e d goma_auth login; then
-    echo "$GITHUB_USER has GOMA access - switching to cluster mode"
-    write_config cluster
-  fi
+  e use testing 
 else
   echo "build-tools testing config already exists"
-
-  # Re-auth with the goma cluster regardless.
-  NOTGOMA_CODESPACES_TOKEN=$GITHUB_TOKEN e d goma_auth login || true
 fi

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Keep GitHub Actions up to date with GitHub's Dependabot...
+# https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/dependabot/working-with-dependabot/keeping-your-actions-up-to-date-with-dependabot
+# https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/dependabot/dependabot-version-updates/configuration-options-for-the-dependabot.yml-file#package-ecosystem
+version: 2
+updates:
+  - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    directory: /
+    schedule:
+      interval: weekly

.github/workflows/branch-created.yml

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ jobs:
             }))
       - name: Create Release Project Board
         if: ${{ steps.check-major-version.outputs.MAJOR }}
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/copy-project@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/copy-project@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         id: create-release-board
         with:
           drafts: true
@@ -112,14 +112,14 @@ jobs:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
       - name: Find Previous Release Project Board
         if: ${{ steps.check-major-version.outputs.MAJOR }}
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/find-project@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/find-project@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         id: find-prev-release-board
         with:
           title: ${{ steps.generate-project-metadata.outputs.prev-prev-major }}-x-y
           token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
       - name: Close Previous Release Project Board
         if: ${{ steps.check-major-version.outputs.MAJOR }}
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/close-project@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/close-project@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         with:
           project-number: ${{ steps.find-prev-release-board.outputs.number }}
           token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}

.github/workflows/issue-labeled.yml

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ jobs:
           creds: ${{ secrets.ISSUE_TRIAGE_GH_APP_CREDS }}
           org: electron
       - name: Set status
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/edit-item@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/edit-item@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
           project-number: 90
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ jobs:
           creds: ${{ secrets.ISSUE_TRIAGE_GH_APP_CREDS }}
           org: electron
       - name: Set status
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/edit-item@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/edit-item@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
           project-number: 90
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ jobs:
           creds: ${{ secrets.ISSUE_TRIAGE_GH_APP_CREDS }}
       - name: Create comment
         if: ${{ steps.check-for-comment.outputs.SHOULD_COMMENT }}
-        uses: actions-cool/issues-helper@275328970dbc3bfc3bc43f5fe741bf3638300c0a # v3.3.3
+        uses: actions-cool/issues-helper@a610082f8ac0cf03e357eb8dd0d5e2ba075e017e # v3.6.0
         with:
           actions: 'create-comment'
           token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}

.github/workflows/issue-opened.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
           creds: ${{ secrets.ISSUE_TRIAGE_GH_APP_CREDS }}
           org: electron
       - name: Add to Issue Triage
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/add-item@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/add-item@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         with:
           field: Reporter
           field-value: ${{ github.event.issue.user.login }}
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           creds: ${{ secrets.ISSUE_TRIAGE_GH_APP_CREDS }}
           org: electron
-      - run: npm install mdast-util-from-markdown@2.0.0 unist-util-select@5.1.0
+      - run: npm install mdast-util-from-markdown@2.0.0 unist-util-select@5.1.0 semver@7.6.0
       - name: Add labels
         uses: actions/github-script@60a0d83039c74a4aee543508d2ffcb1c3799cdea # v7.0.1
         env:
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ jobs:
           script: |
             const { fromMarkdown } = await import('${{ github.workspace }}/node_modules/mdast-util-from-markdown/index.js');
             const { select } = await import('${{ github.workspace }}/node_modules/unist-util-select/index.js');
+            const semver = await import('${{ github.workspace }}/node_modules/semver/index.js');
 
             const [ owner, repo ] = '${{ github.repository }}'.split('/');
             const issue_number = ${{ github.event.issue.number }};
@@ -53,6 +54,28 @@ jobs:
 
             const labels = [];
 
+            const electronVersion = select('heading:has(> text[value="Electron Version"]) + paragraph > text', tree)?.value.trim();
+            if (electronVersion !== undefined) {
+              const major = semver.parse(electronVersion)?.major;
+              if (major) {
+                const versionLabel = `${major}-x-y`;
+                let labelExists = false;
+
+                try {
+                  await github.rest.issues.getLabel({
+                    owner,
+                    repo,
+                    name: versionLabel,
+                  });
+                  labelExists = true;
+                } catch {}
+
+                if (labelExists) {
+                  labels.push(versionLabel);
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
             const gistUrl = select('heading:has(> text[value="Testcase Gist URL"]) + paragraph > text', tree)?.value.trim();
             if (gistUrl !== undefined && gistUrl.startsWith('https://gist.github.com/')) {
               labels.push('has-repro-gist');

.github/workflows/issue-unlabeled.yml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
           org: electron
       - name: Set status
         if: ${{ steps.check-for-blocked-labels.outputs.NOT_BLOCKED }}
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/edit-item@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/edit-item@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
           project-number: 90

.github/workflows/pull-request-labeled.yml

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Trigger Slack workflow
-        uses: slackapi/slack-github-action@6c661ce58804a1a20f6dc5fbee7f0381b469e001 # v1.25.0
+        uses: slackapi/slack-github-action@70cd7be8e40a46e8b0eced40b0de447bdb42f68e # v1.26.0
         with:
           payload: |
             {
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
           creds: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_BOARD_GH_APP_CREDS }}
           org: electron
       - name: Set status
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/edit-item@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/edit-item@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         with:
           token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
           project-number: 94

.github/workflows/scorecards.yml

@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: "Checkout code"
-        uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 # v4.1.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@a5ac7e51b41094c92402da3b24376905380afc29 # v4.1.6
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       # This is a pre-submit / pre-release.
       - name: "Run analysis"
-        uses: ossf/scorecard-action@0864cf19026789058feabb7e87baa5f140aac736 # v2.3.1
+        uses: ossf/scorecard-action@dc50aa9510b46c811795eb24b2f1ba02a914e534 # v2.3.3
         with:
           results_file: results.sarif
           results_format: sarif
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ jobs:
       # Upload the results as artifacts (optional). Commenting out will disable uploads of run results in SARIF
       # format to the repository Actions tab.
       - name: "Upload artifact"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@5d5d22a31266ced268874388b861e4b58bb5c2f3 # v4.3.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
         with:
           name: SARIF file
           path: results.sarif
@@ -50,6 +50,6 @@ jobs:
 
       # Upload the results to GitHub's code scanning dashboard.
       - name: "Upload to code-scanning"
-        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@e8893c57a1f3a2b659b6b55564fdfdbbd2982911 # v3.24.0
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@f079b8493333aace61c81488f8bd40919487bd9f # v3.25.7
         with:
           sarif_file: results.sarif

.github/workflows/semantic.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: semantic-pull-request
-        uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@e9fabac35e210fea40ca5b14c0da95a099eff26f # v5.4.0
+        uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@cfb60706e18bc85e8aec535e3c577abe8f70378e # v5.5.2
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         with:

.github/workflows/stable-prep-items.yml

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ jobs:
           PROJECT_NUMBER=$(gh project list --owner electron --format json | jq -r '.projects | map(select(.title | test("^[0-9]+-x-y$"))) | max_by(.number) | .number')
           echo "PROJECT_NUMBER=$PROJECT_NUMBER" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
       - name: Update Completed Stable Prep Items
-        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/completed-by@82e99438bd44a14ad18d92d036dbc25cbfb9a8c4 # v1.2.0
+        uses: dsanders11/project-actions/completed-by@eb760c48894b5702398529cbb8f6e98378e315d0 # v1.3.0
         with:
           field: Prep Status
           field-value: ✅ Complete

.github/workflows/update_appveyor_image.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
       with:
         creds: ${{ secrets.APPVEYOR_UPDATER_GH_APP_CREDS }}
     - name: Checkout
-      uses: actions/checkout@b4ffde65f46336ab88eb53be808477a3936bae11 # v4.1.1
+      uses: actions/checkout@a5ac7e51b41094c92402da3b24376905380afc29 # v4.1.6
       with:
         fetch-depth: 0
         token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
         fi
     - name: (Optionally) Update Appveyor Image
       if: ${{ env.APPVEYOR_IMAGE_VERSION }}
-      uses: mikefarah/yq@bb66c9c872a7a4cf3d6846c2ff6d182c66ec3f77 # v4.40.7
+      uses: mikefarah/yq@557dcb87b8efe786f89a12c09e9046b4753ab72e # v4.44.1
       with:
         cmd: |
           yq '.image = "${{ env.APPVEYOR_IMAGE_VERSION }}"' "appveyor.yml" > "appveyor2.yml"
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ jobs:
         git add appveyor-woa.yml
     - name: (Optionally) Commit to Branch
       if: ${{ env.APPVEYOR_IMAGE_VERSION }}
-      uses: dsanders11/github-app-commit-action@1dd0a2d22c564461d3f598b6858856e8842d7a16 # v1.1.0
+      uses: dsanders11/github-app-commit-action@48d2ff8c1a855eb15d16afa97ae12616456d7cbc # v1.4.0
       with:
         message: 'build: update appveyor image to latest version'
         ref: bump-appveyor-image

.lint-roller.json

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+{
+  "markdown-ts-check": {
+    "defaultImports": [
+      "import * as childProcess from 'node:child_process'",
+      "import * as fs from 'node:fs'",
+      "import * as path from 'node:path'",
+      "import { app, autoUpdater, contextBridge, crashReporter, dialog, BrowserWindow, ipcMain, ipcRenderer, Menu, MessageChannelMain, nativeImage, net, protocol, session, systemPreferences, Tray, utilityProcess, webFrame, webFrameMain } from 'electron'"
+    ],
+    "typings": [
+      "../electron.d.ts"
+    ]
+  }
+}

.markdownlint-cli2.jsonc

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+{
+  "config": {
+    "extends": "@electron/lint-roller/configs/markdownlint.json",
+    "link-image-style": {
+      "autolink": false,
+      "shortcut": false
+    },
+    "no-angle-brackets": true,
+    "no-curly-braces": true,
+    "no-inline-html": {
+      "allowed_elements": [
+        "br",
+        "details",
+        "img",
+        "li",
+        "summary",
+        "ul",
+        "unknown",
+        "Tabs",
+        "TabItem"
+      ]
+    },
+    "no-newline-in-links": true
+  },
+  "customRules": [
+    "@electron/lint-roller/markdownlint-rules/"
+  ]
+}

.markdownlint.autofix.json

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "default": false,
-  "no-trailing-spaces": {
-    "br_spaces": 0
-  }
-}

.markdownlint.json

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "extends": "@electron/lint-roller/configs/markdownlint.json",
-  "no-angle-brackets": true,
-  "no-inline-html": {
-    "allowed_elements": [
-      "br",
-      "details",
-      "img",
-      "li",
-      "summary",
-      "ul",
-      "unknown",
-      "Tabs",
-      "TabItem",
-    ]
-  }
-}

BUILD.gn

@@ -81,18 +81,11 @@ if (is_linux) {
     ]
   }
 
-  # Generates electron_gtk_stubs.h header which contains
-  # stubs for extracting function ptrs from the gtk library.
-  # Function signatures for which stubs are required should be
-  # declared in electron_gtk.sigs, currently this file contains
-  # signatures for the functions used with native file chooser
-  # implementation. In future, this file can be extended to contain
-  # gtk4 stubs to switch gtk version in runtime.
+  # Generates headers which contain stubs for extracting function ptrs
+  # from the gtk library. Function signatures for which stubs are
+  # required should be declared in the sig files.
   generate_stubs("electron_gtk_stubs") {
-    sigs = [
-      "shell/browser/ui/electron_gdk_pixbuf.sigs",
-      "shell/browser/ui/electron_gtk.sigs",
-    ]
+    sigs = [ "shell/browser/ui/electron_gdk_pixbuf.sigs" ]
     extra_header = "shell/browser/ui/electron_gtk.fragment"
     output_name = "electron_gtk_stubs"
     public_deps = [ "//ui/gtk:gtk_config" ]
@@ -444,6 +437,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     "//components/certificate_transparency",
     "//components/compose:buildflags",
     "//components/embedder_support:browser_util",
+    "//components/input:input",
     "//components/language/core/browser",
     "//components/net_log",
     "//components/network_hints/browser",
@@ -472,6 +466,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     "//gin",
     "//media/capture/mojom:video_capture",
     "//media/mojo/mojom",
+    "//media/mojo/mojom:web_speech_recognition",
     "//net:extras",
     "//net:net_resources",
     "//printing/buildflags",
@@ -665,6 +660,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     libs += [ "dwmapi.lib" ]
     sources += [ "shell/common/asar/archive_win.cc" ]
     deps += [
+      "//components/app_launch_prefetch",
       "//components/crash/core/app:crash_export_thunks",
       "//ui/native_theme:native_theme_browser",
       "//ui/wm",
@@ -700,6 +696,8 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     sources += [
       "shell/browser/printing/print_view_manager_electron.cc",
       "shell/browser/printing/print_view_manager_electron.h",
+      "shell/browser/printing/printing_utils.cc",
+      "shell/browser/printing/printing_utils.h",
       "shell/renderer/printing/print_render_frame_helper_delegate.cc",
       "shell/renderer/printing/print_render_frame_helper_delegate.h",
     ]
@@ -745,6 +743,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
       "//components/pdf/browser",
       "//components/pdf/browser:interceptors",
       "//components/pdf/common:constants",
+      "//components/pdf/common:util",
       "//components/pdf/renderer",
       "//pdf",
     ]
@@ -1464,8 +1463,10 @@ dist_zip("hunspell_dictionaries_zip") {
 }
 
 copy("libcxx_headers") {
-  sources = libcxx_headers + libcxx_licenses +
-            [ "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/__config_site" ]
+  sources = libcxx_headers + libcxx_licenses + [
+              "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/__assertion_handler",
+              "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/__config_site",
+            ]
   outputs = [ "$target_gen_dir/electron_libcxx_include/{{source_root_relative_dir}}/{{source_file_part}}" ]
 }
 

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -125,8 +125,8 @@ This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage],
 version 2.0, available at
 https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/0/code_of_conduct.html.
 
-Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by [Mozilla's code of conduct
-enforcement ladder](https://github.com/mozilla/diversity).
+Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by
+[Mozilla's code of conduct enforcement ladder](https://github.com/mozilla/inclusion).
 
 [homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
 

DEPS

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ gclient_gn_args_from = 'src'
 
 vars = {
   'chromium_version':
-    '124.0.6359.0',
+    '127.0.6521.0',
   'node_version':
-    'v20.11.1',
+    'v20.15.0',
   'nan_version':
     'e14bdcd1f72d62bca1d541b66da43130384ec213',
   'squirrel.mac_version':
@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ vars = {
   # It's only needed to parse the native tests configurations.
   'checkout_pyyaml': False,
 
+  # Can be used to disable the sysroot hooks.
+  'install_sysroot': True,
+
   'use_rts': False,
 
   'mac_xcode_version': 'default',
@@ -161,6 +164,54 @@ hooks = [
       'import os, subprocess; os.chdir(os.path.join("src", "electron")); subprocess.check_call(["python3", "script/lib/npx.py", "yarn@' + (Var("yarn_version")) + '", "install", "--frozen-lockfile"]);',
     ],
   },
+  {
+    'name': 'sysroot_arm',
+    'pattern': '.',
+    'condition': 'install_sysroot and checkout_linux and checkout_arm',
+    'action': ['python3', 'src/build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py',
+               '--sysroots-json-path=' + Var('sysroots_json_path'),
+               '--arch=arm'],
+  },
+  {
+    'name': 'sysroot_arm64',
+    'pattern': '.',
+    'condition': 'install_sysroot and checkout_linux and checkout_arm64',
+    'action': ['python3', 'src/build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py',
+               '--sysroots-json-path=' + Var('sysroots_json_path'),
+               '--arch=arm64'],
+  },
+  {
+    'name': 'sysroot_x86',
+    'pattern': '.',
+    'condition': 'install_sysroot and checkout_linux and (checkout_x86 or checkout_x64)',
+    'action': ['python3', 'src/build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py',
+               '--sysroots-json-path=' + Var('sysroots_json_path'),
+               '--arch=x86'],
+  },
+  {
+    'name': 'sysroot_mips',
+    'pattern': '.',
+    'condition': 'install_sysroot and checkout_linux and checkout_mips',
+    'action': ['python3', 'src/build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py',
+               '--sysroots-json-path=' + Var('sysroots_json_path'),
+               '--arch=mips'],
+  },
+  {
+    'name': 'sysroot_mips64',
+    'pattern': '.',
+    'condition': 'install_sysroot and checkout_linux and checkout_mips64',
+    'action': ['python3', 'src/build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py',
+               '--sysroots-json-path=' + Var('sysroots_json_path'),
+               '--arch=mips64el'],
+  },
+  {
+    'name': 'sysroot_x64',
+    'pattern': '.',
+    'condition': 'install_sysroot and checkout_linux and checkout_x64',
+    'action': ['python3', 'src/build/linux/sysroot_scripts/install-sysroot.py',
+               '--sysroots-json-path=' + Var('sysroots_json_path'),
+               '--arch=x64'],
+  },
 ]
 
 recursedeps = [

README.md

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ View these docs in other languages on our [Crowdin](https://crowdin.com/project/
 
 The Electron framework lets you write cross-platform desktop applications
 using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. It is based on [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/) and
-[Chromium](https://www.chromium.org) and is used by the [Visual Studio
-Code](https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode/) and many other [apps](https://electronjs.org/apps).
+[Chromium](https://www.chromium.org) and is used by the
+[Visual Studio Code](https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode/) and many other [apps](https://electronjs.org/apps).
 
 Follow [@electronjs](https://twitter.com/electronjs) on Twitter for important
 announcements.

appveyor-woa.yml

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 
 version: 1.0.{build}
 build_cloud: electronhq-16-core
-image: e-124.0.6359.0
+image: e-127.0.6521.0
 environment:
   GIT_CACHE_PATH: C:\Users\appveyor\libcc_cache
   ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ environment:
   MOCHA_MULTI_REPORTERS: "@marshallofsound/mocha-appveyor-reporter, tap"
   DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN: 1
   DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN_BASE_URL: "https://dev-cdn.electronjs.org/windows-toolchains/_"
-  GYP_MSVS_HASH_27370823e7: 28622d16b1
+  GYP_MSVS_HASH_7393122652: 3ba76c5c20
   PYTHONIOENCODING: UTF-8
 
   matrix:

appveyor.yml

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 
 version: 1.0.{build}
 build_cloud: electronhq-16-core
-image: e-124.0.6359.0
+image: e-127.0.6521.0
 environment:
   GIT_CACHE_PATH: C:\Users\appveyor\libcc_cache
   ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ environment:
   MOCHA_MULTI_REPORTERS: "@marshallofsound/mocha-appveyor-reporter, tap"
   DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN: 1
   DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN_BASE_URL: "https://dev-cdn.electronjs.org/windows-toolchains/_"
-  GYP_MSVS_HASH_27370823e7: 28622d16b1
+  GYP_MSVS_HASH_7393122652: 3ba76c5c20
   PYTHONIOENCODING: UTF-8
 
   matrix:

build/args/all.gn

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ is_electron_build = true
 root_extra_deps = [ "//electron" ]
 
 # Registry of NMVs --> https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/main/doc/abi_version_registry.json
-node_module_version = 123
+node_module_version = 128
 
 v8_promise_internal_field_count = 1
 v8_embedder_string = "-electron.0"
@@ -50,16 +50,13 @@ is_cfi = false
 # TODO: fix this once sysroots have been updated.
 use_qt = false
 
-# https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/4365718
-# TODO(codebytere): fix perfetto incompatibility with Node.js.
-use_perfetto_client_library = false
-
 # Disables the builtins PGO for V8
 v8_builtins_profiling_log_file = ""
 
 # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/dangling_ptr.md
 # TODO(vertedinde): hunt down dangling pointers on Linux
 enable_dangling_raw_ptr_checks = false
+enable_dangling_raw_ptr_feature_flag = false
 
 # This flag speeds up the performance of fork/execve on linux systems.
 # Ref: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/4602858
@@ -67,3 +64,12 @@ v8_enable_private_mapping_fork_optimization = true
 
 # Expose public V8 symbols for native modules.
 v8_expose_public_symbols = true
+
+# Disables unsafe-buffers-usage plugin due to incompatibilities with our reclient implementation
+# Ref: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/5426599
+# Ref: https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/8e20f16ea35eeaeb149ae63bad3703d782665f6a
+clang_unsafe_buffers_paths = ""
+
+# Disable snapshotting a page when printing for its content to be analyzed for
+# sensitive content by enterprise users.
+enterprise_cloud_content_analysis = false

chromium_src/BUILD.gn

@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser/devtools/visual_logging.h",
     "//chrome/browser/extensions/global_shortcut_listener.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/extensions/global_shortcut_listener.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/file_system_access/file_system_access_features.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/file_system_access/file_system_access_features.h",
     "//chrome/browser/icon_loader.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/icon_loader.h",
     "//chrome/browser/icon_manager.cc",
@@ -92,6 +94,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/exclusive_access_controller_base.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/exclusive_access_manager.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/exclusive_access_manager.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/exclusive_access_permission_manager.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/exclusive_access_permission_manager.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/fullscreen_controller.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/fullscreen_controller.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/fullscreen_within_tab_helper.cc",
@@ -181,6 +185,9 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser:resource_prefetch_predictor_proto",
     "//chrome/browser/resource_coordinator:mojo_bindings",
     "//chrome/browser/web_applications/mojom:mojom_web_apps_enum",
+    "//components/enterprise/buildflags",
+    "//components/enterprise/common/proto:connectors_proto",
+    "//components/safe_browsing/core/browser/db:safebrowsing_proto",
     "//components/vector_icons:vector_icons",
     "//ui/snapshot",
     "//ui/views/controls/webview",
@@ -231,6 +238,7 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/services/util_win:lib",
       "//components/webapps/common:mojo_bindings",
     ]
+    deps += [ "//components/segmentation_platform/public/proto" ]
   }
 
   if (is_mac) {
@@ -268,6 +276,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/browser/bad_message.h",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/prefs_util.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/prefs_util.h",
+      "//chrome/browser/printing/print_compositor_util.cc",
+      "//chrome/browser/printing/print_compositor_util.h",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/print_job.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/print_job.h",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/print_job_manager.cc",
@@ -294,6 +304,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
 
     if (enable_oop_printing) {
       sources += [
+        "//chrome/browser/printing/oop_features.cc",
+        "//chrome/browser/printing/oop_features.h",
         "//chrome/browser/printing/print_backend_service_manager.cc",
         "//chrome/browser/printing/print_backend_service_manager.h",
       ]
@@ -320,6 +332,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
         "//chrome/browser/printing/pdf_to_emf_converter.h",
         "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_xml_parser_impl.cc",
         "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_xml_parser_impl.h",
+        "//chrome/browser/printing/xps_features.cc",
+        "//chrome/browser/printing/xps_features.h",
       ]
       deps += [ "//printing:printing_base" ]
     }
@@ -343,8 +357,6 @@ static_library("chrome") {
         "//chrome/browser/pdf/chrome_pdf_stream_delegate.h",
         "//chrome/browser/pdf/pdf_extension_util.cc",
         "//chrome/browser/pdf/pdf_extension_util.h",
-        "//chrome/browser/pdf/pdf_frame_util.cc",
-        "//chrome/browser/pdf/pdf_frame_util.h",
         "//chrome/browser/pdf/pdf_viewer_stream_manager.cc",
         "//chrome/browser/pdf/pdf_viewer_stream_manager.h",
         "//chrome/browser/plugins/pdf_iframe_navigation_throttle.cc",

docs/README.md

@@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ These individual tutorials expand on topics discussed in the guide above.
 
 ### Custom DOM Elements:
 
-* [`File` Object](api/file-object.md)
 * [`<webview>` Tag](api/webview-tag.md)
 * [`window.open` Function](api/window-open.md)
 

docs/api/app.md

@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ that was used to open the application, if it was launched from Notification Cent
 You can also call `app.isReady()` to check if this event has already fired and `app.whenReady()`
 to get a Promise that is fulfilled when Electron is initialized.
 
+**Note**: The `ready` event is only fired after the main process has finished running the first
+tick of the event loop. If an Electron API needs to be called before the `ready` event, ensure
+that it is called synchronously in the top-level context of the main process.
+
 ### Event: 'window-all-closed'
 
 Emitted when all windows have been closed.
@@ -1261,7 +1265,7 @@ Returns `Object`:
 
 * `openAtLogin` boolean - `true` if the app is set to open at login.
 * `openAsHidden` boolean _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - `true` if the app is set to open as hidden at login. This does not work on macOS 13 and up.
-* `wasOpenedAtLogin` boolean _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - `true` if the app was opened at login automatically. This setting is not available on [MAS builds][mas-builds] or on macOS 13 and up.
+* `wasOpenedAtLogin` boolean _macOS_ - `true` if the app was opened at login automatically.
 * `wasOpenedAsHidden` boolean _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - `true` if the app was opened as a hidden login item. This indicates that the app should not open any windows at startup. This setting is not available on [MAS builds][mas-builds] or on macOS 13 and up.
 * `restoreState` boolean _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - `true` if the app was opened as a login item that should restore the state from the previous session. This indicates that the app should restore the windows that were open the last time the app was closed. This setting is not available on [MAS builds][mas-builds] or on macOS 13 and up.
 * `status` string _macOS_ - can be one of `not-registered`, `enabled`, `requires-approval`, or `not-found`.
@@ -1278,8 +1282,7 @@ Returns `Object`:
 * `settings` Object
   * `openAtLogin` boolean (optional) - `true` to open the app at login, `false` to remove
     the app as a login item. Defaults to `false`.
-  * `openAsHidden` boolean (optional) _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - `true` to open the app as hidden. Defaults to `false`. The user can edit this setting from the System Preferences so `app.getLoginItemSettings().wasOpenedAsHidden` should be checked when the app is opened to know the current value. This setting is not available on [MAS build
-s][mas-builds] or on macOS 13 and up.
+  * `openAsHidden` boolean (optional) _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - `true` to open the app as hidden. Defaults to `false`. The user can edit this setting from the System Preferences so `app.getLoginItemSettings().wasOpenedAsHidden` should be checked when the app is opened to know the current value. This setting is not available on [MAS builds][mas-builds] or on macOS 13 and up.
   * `type` string (optional) _macOS_ - The type of service to add as a login item. Defaults to `mainAppService`. Only available on macOS 13 and up.
     * `mainAppService` - The primary application.
     * `agentService` - The property list name for a launch agent. The property list name must correspond to a property list in the app’s `Contents/Library/LaunchAgents` directory.

docs/api/auto-updater.md

@@ -20,8 +20,9 @@ In addition, there are some subtle differences on each platform:
 
 On macOS, the `autoUpdater` module is built upon [Squirrel.Mac][squirrel-mac],
 meaning you don't need any special setup to make it work. For server-side
-requirements, you can read [Server Support][server-support]. Note that [App
-Transport Security](https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CocoaKeys.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40009251-SW35) (ATS) applies to all requests made as part of the
+requirements, you can read [Server Support][server-support]. Note that
+[App Transport Security](https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CocoaKeys.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40009251-SW35)
+(ATS) applies to all requests made as part of the
 update process. Apps that need to disable ATS can add the
 `NSAllowsArbitraryLoads` key to their app's plist.
 

docs/api/base-window.md

@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ Perhaps there are 15 pixels of controls on the left edge, 25 pixels of controls
 on the right edge and 50 pixels of controls below the player. In order to
 maintain a 16:9 aspect ratio (standard aspect ratio for HD @1920x1080) within
 the player itself we would call this function with arguments of 16/9 and
-{ width: 40, height: 50 }. The second argument doesn't care where the extra width and height
+\{ width: 40, height: 50 \}. The second argument doesn't care where the extra width and height
 are within the content view--only that they exist. Sum any extra width and
 height areas you have within the overall content view.
 

docs/api/browser-window.md

@@ -723,7 +723,7 @@ Perhaps there are 15 pixels of controls on the left edge, 25 pixels of controls
 on the right edge and 50 pixels of controls below the player. In order to
 maintain a 16:9 aspect ratio (standard aspect ratio for HD @1920x1080) within
 the player itself we would call this function with arguments of 16/9 and
-{ width: 40, height: 50 }. The second argument doesn't care where the extra width and height
+\{ width: 40, height: 50 \}. The second argument doesn't care where the extra width and height
 are within the content view--only that they exist. Sum any extra width and
 height areas you have within the overall content view.
 

docs/api/command-line-switches.md

@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ Aliased to `--debug[=[host:]port`.
 
 Specify ways of the inspector web socket url exposure.
 
-By default inspector websocket url is available in stderr and under /json/list endpoint on http://host:port/json/list.
+By default inspector websocket url is available in stderr and under /json/list endpoint on `http://host:port/json/list`.
 
 ### `--no-deprecation`
 

docs/api/content-tracing.md

@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ The `contentTracing` module has the following methods:
 Returns `Promise<string[]>` - resolves with an array of category groups once all child processes have acknowledged the `getCategories` request
 
 Get a set of category groups. The category groups can change as new code paths
-are reached. See also the [list of built-in tracing
-categories](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h).
+are reached. See also the
+[list of built-in tracing categories](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h).
 
 > **NOTE:** Electron adds a non-default tracing category called `"electron"`.
 > This category can be used to capture Electron-specific tracing events.

docs/api/context-bridge.md

@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ has been included below for completeness:
 | `Object` | Complex | ✅ | ✅ | Keys must be supported using only "Simple" types in this table.  Values must be supported in this table.  Prototype modifications are dropped.  Sending custom classes will copy values but not the prototype. |
 | `Array` | Complex | ✅ | ✅ | Same limitations as the `Object` type |
 | `Error` | Complex | ✅ | ✅ | Errors that are thrown are also copied, this can result in the message and stack trace of the error changing slightly due to being thrown in a different context, and any custom properties on the Error object [will be lost](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/25596) |
-| `Promise` | Complex | ✅ | ✅ | N/A
+| `Promise` | Complex | ✅ | ✅ | N/A |
 | `Function` | Complex | ✅ | ✅ | Prototype modifications are dropped.  Sending classes or constructors will not work. |
 | [Cloneable Types](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API/Structured_clone_algorithm) | Simple | ✅ | ✅ | See the linked document on cloneable types |
 | `Element` | Complex | ✅ | ✅ | Prototype modifications are dropped.  Sending custom elements will not work. |

docs/api/dialog.md

@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ dialog.showOpenDialog(mainWindow, {
     * `dontAddToRecent` _Windows_ - Do not add the item being saved to the recent documents list.
   * `securityScopedBookmarks` boolean (optional) _macOS_ _mas_ - Create a [security scoped bookmark](https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/Security/Conceptual/AppSandboxDesignGuide/AppSandboxInDepth/AppSandboxInDepth.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40011183-CH3-SW16) when packaged for the Mac App Store. If this option is enabled and the file doesn't already exist a blank file will be created at the chosen path.
 
-Returns `string | undefined`, the path of the file chosen by the user; if the dialog is cancelled it returns `undefined`.
+Returns `string`, the path of the file chosen by the user; if the dialog is cancelled it returns an empty string.
 
 The `browserWindow` argument allows the dialog to attach itself to a parent window, making it modal.
 
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ The `filters` specifies an array of file types that can be displayed, see
 Returns `Promise<Object>` - Resolve with an object containing the following:
 
 * `canceled` boolean - whether or not the dialog was canceled.
-* `filePath` string (optional) - If the dialog is canceled, this will be `undefined`.
+* `filePath` string - If the dialog is canceled, this will be an empty string.
 * `bookmark` string (optional) _macOS_ _mas_ - Base64 encoded string which contains the security scoped bookmark data for the saved file. `securityScopedBookmarks` must be enabled for this to be present. (For return values, see [table here](#bookmarks-array).)
 
 The `browserWindow` argument allows the dialog to attach itself to a parent window, making it modal.

docs/api/environment-variables.md

@@ -51,6 +51,18 @@ Unsupported options are:
 --http-parser
 ```
 
+If the [`nodeOptions` fuse](../tutorial/fuses.md#nodeoptions) is disabled, `NODE_OPTIONS` will be ignored.
+
+### `NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS`
+
+See [Node.js cli documentation](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/main/doc/api/cli.md#node_extra_ca_certsfile) for details.
+
+```sh
+export NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS=/path/to/cert.pem 
+```
+
+If the [`nodeOptions` fuse](../tutorial/fuses.md#nodeoptions) is disabled, `NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS` will be ignored.
+
 ### `GOOGLE_API_KEY`
 
 Geolocation support in Electron requires the use of Google Cloud Platform's
@@ -92,6 +104,8 @@ you would when running the normal Node.js executable, with the exception of the
 These flags are disabled owing to the fact that Electron uses BoringSSL instead of OpenSSL when building Node.js'
 `crypto` module, and so will not work as designed.
 
+If the [`runAsNode` fuse](../tutorial/fuses.md#L13) is disabled, `ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE` will be ignored.
+
 ### `ELECTRON_NO_ATTACH_CONSOLE` _Windows_
 
 Don't attach to the current console session.
@@ -131,16 +145,16 @@ debugging purposes.
 Prints Chromium's internal logging to the console.
 
 Setting this variable is the same as passing `--enable-logging`
-on the command line. For more info, see `--enable-logging` in [command-line
-switches](./command-line-switches.md#--enable-loggingfile).
+on the command line. For more info, see `--enable-logging` in
+[command-line switches](./command-line-switches.md#--enable-loggingfile).
 
 ### `ELECTRON_LOG_FILE`
 
 Sets the file destination for Chromium's internal logging.
 
 Setting this variable is the same as passing `--log-file`
-on the command line. For more info, see `--log-file` in [command-line
-switches](./command-line-switches.md#--log-filepath).
+on the command line. For more info, see `--log-file` in
+[command-line switches](./command-line-switches.md#--log-filepath).
 
 ### `ELECTRON_DEBUG_NOTIFICATIONS`
 

docs/api/extensions.md

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 # Chrome Extension Support
 
-Electron supports a subset of the [Chrome Extensions
-API][chrome-extensions-api-index], primarily to support DevTools extensions and
-Chromium-internal extensions, but it also happens to support some other
-extension capabilities.
+Electron supports a subset of the [Chrome Extensions API][chrome-extensions-api-index],
+primarily to support DevTools extensions and Chromium-internal extensions,
+but it also happens to support some other extension capabilities.
 
 [chrome-extensions-api-index]: https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/api_index
 

docs/api/file-object.md

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-# `File` Object
-
-> Use the HTML5 `File` API to work natively with files on the filesystem.
-
-> **Warning**
-> The `path` property that Electron adds to the `File` interface is deprecated
-> and **will** be removed in a future Electron release.  We recommend you
-> use `webUtils.getPathForFile` instead.
-
-The DOM's File interface provides abstraction around native files in order to
-let users work on native files directly with the HTML5 file API. Electron has
-added a `path` attribute to the `File` interface which exposes the file's real
-path on filesystem.
-
-Example of getting a real path from a dragged-onto-the-app file:
-
-```html
-<div id="holder">
-  Drag your file here
-</div>
-
-<script>
-  document.addEventListener('drop', (e) => {
-    e.preventDefault();
-    e.stopPropagation();
-
-    for (const f of e.dataTransfer.files) {
-      console.log('File(s) you dragged here: ', f.path)
-    }
-  });
-  document.addEventListener('dragover', (e) => {
-    e.preventDefault();
-    e.stopPropagation();
-  });
-</script>
-```

docs/api/ipc-renderer.md

@@ -82,8 +82,8 @@ Removes all listeners, or those of the specified `channel`.
 * `...args` any[]
 
 Send an asynchronous message to the main process via `channel`, along with
-arguments. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone
-Algorithm][SCA], just like [`window.postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
+arguments. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone Algorithm][SCA],
+just like [`window.postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
 included. Sending Functions, Promises, Symbols, WeakMaps, or WeakSets will
 throw an exception.
 
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ If you want to receive a single response from the main process, like the result
 Returns `Promise<any>` - Resolves with the response from the main process.
 
 Send a message to the main process via `channel` and expect a result
-asynchronously. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone
-Algorithm][SCA], just like [`window.postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
+asynchronously. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone Algorithm][SCA],
+just like [`window.postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
 included. Sending Functions, Promises, Symbols, WeakMaps, or WeakSets will
 throw an exception.
 
@@ -160,8 +160,8 @@ If you do not need a response to the message, consider using [`ipcRenderer.send`
 Returns `any` - The value sent back by the [`ipcMain`](./ipc-main.md) handler.
 
 Send a message to the main process via `channel` and expect a result
-synchronously. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone
-Algorithm][SCA], just like [`window.postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
+synchronously. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone Algorithm][SCA],
+just like [`window.postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
 included. Sending Functions, Promises, Symbols, WeakMaps, or WeakSets will
 throw an exception.
 
@@ -208,8 +208,8 @@ ipcMain.on('port', (e, msg) => {
 })
 ```
 
-For more information on using `MessagePort` and `MessageChannel`, see the [MDN
-documentation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessageChannel).
+For more information on using `MessagePort` and `MessageChannel`, see the
+[MDN documentation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessageChannel).
 
 ### `ipcRenderer.sendToHost(channel, ...args)`
 

docs/api/menu-item.md

@@ -38,18 +38,18 @@ See [`Menu`](menu.md) for examples.
     `Menu.buildFromTemplate`.
   * `id` string (optional) - Unique within a single menu. If defined then it can be used
     as a reference to this item by the position attribute.
-  * `before` string[] (optional) - Inserts this item before the item with the specified label. If
+  * `before` string[] (optional) - Inserts this item before the item with the specified id. If
     the referenced item doesn't exist the item will be inserted at the end of  the menu. Also implies
     that the menu item in question should be placed in the same “group” as the item.
-  * `after` string[] (optional) - Inserts this item after the item with the specified label. If the
+  * `after` string[] (optional) - Inserts this item after the item with the specified id. If the
     referenced item doesn't exist the item will be inserted at the end of
     the menu.
   * `beforeGroupContaining` string[] (optional) - Provides a means for a single context menu to declare
     the placement of their containing group before the containing group of the item
-    with the specified label.
+    with the specified id.
   * `afterGroupContaining` string[] (optional) - Provides a means for a single context menu to declare
     the placement of their containing group after the containing group of the item
-    with the specified label.
+    with the specified id.
 
 **Note:** `acceleratorWorksWhenHidden` is specified as being macOS-only because accelerators always work when items are hidden on Windows and Linux. The option is exposed to users to give them the option to turn it off, as this is possible in native macOS development.
 

docs/api/menu.md

@@ -336,16 +336,16 @@ browser windows.
 
 You can make use of `before`, `after`, `beforeGroupContaining`, `afterGroupContaining` and `id` to control how the item will be placed when building a menu with `Menu.buildFromTemplate`.
 
-* `before` - Inserts this item before the item with the specified label. If the
+* `before` - Inserts this item before the item with the specified id. If the
   referenced item doesn't exist the item will be inserted at the end of
   the menu. Also implies that the menu item in question should be placed in the same “group” as the item.
-* `after` - Inserts this item after the item with the specified label. If the
+* `after` - Inserts this item after the item with the specified id. If the
   referenced item doesn't exist the item will be inserted at the end of
   the menu. Also implies that the menu item in question should be placed in the same “group” as the item.
 * `beforeGroupContaining` - Provides a means for a single context menu to declare
-  the placement of their containing group before the containing group of the item with the specified label.
+  the placement of their containing group before the containing group of the item with the specified id.
 * `afterGroupContaining` - Provides a means for a single context menu to declare
-  the placement of their containing group after the containing group of the item with the specified label.
+  the placement of their containing group after the containing group of the item with the specified id.
 
 By default, items will be inserted in the order they exist in the template unless one of the specified positioning keywords is used.
 

docs/api/navigation-history.md

@@ -9,6 +9,24 @@ Each navigation entry corresponds to a specific page. The indexing system follow
 
 ### Instance Methods
 
+#### `navigationHistory.canGoBack()`
+
+Returns `boolean` - Whether the browser can go back to previous web page.
+
+#### `navigationHistory.canGoForward()`
+
+Returns `boolean` - Whether the browser can go forward to next web page.
+
+#### `navigationHistory.canGoToOffset(offset)`
+
+* `offset` Integer
+
+Returns `boolean` - Whether the web page can go to the specified `offset` from the current entry.
+
+#### `navigationHistory.clear()`
+
+Clears the navigation history.
+
 #### `navigationHistory.getActiveIndex()`
 
 Returns `Integer` - The index of the current page, from which we would go back/forward or reload.
@@ -24,6 +42,26 @@ Returns `Object`:
 
 If index is out of bounds (greater than history length or less than 0), null will be returned.
 
+#### `navigationHistory.goBack()`
+
+Makes the browser go back a web page.
+
+#### `navigationHistory.goForward()`
+
+Makes the browser go forward a web page.
+
+#### `navigationHistory.goToIndex(index)`
+
+* `index` Integer
+
+Navigates browser to the specified absolute web page index.
+
+#### `navigationHistory.goToOffset(offset)`
+
+* `offset` Integer
+
+Navigates to the specified offset from the current entry.
+
 #### `navigationHistory.length()`
 
 Returns `Integer` - History length.

docs/api/net.md

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ requests according to the specified protocol scheme in the `options` object.
 ### `net.fetch(input[, init])`
 
 * `input` string | [GlobalRequest](https://nodejs.org/api/globals.html#request)
-* `init` [RequestInit](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#options) & { bypassCustomProtocolHandlers?: boolean } (optional)
+* `init` [RequestInit](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#options) & \{ bypassCustomProtocolHandlers?: boolean \} (optional)
 
 Returns `Promise<GlobalResponse>` - see [Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response).
 
@@ -86,9 +86,8 @@ async function example () {
 }
 ```
 
-This method will issue requests from the [default
-session](session.md#sessiondefaultsession). To send a `fetch` request from
-another session, use [ses.fetch()](session.md#sesfetchinput-init).
+This method will issue requests from the [default session](session.md#sessiondefaultsession).
+To send a `fetch` request from another session, use [ses.fetch()](session.md#sesfetchinput-init).
 
 See the MDN documentation for
 [`fetch()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch) for more
@@ -101,11 +100,10 @@ Limitations:
 * The `.type` and `.url` values of the returned `Response` object are
   incorrect.
 
-By default, requests made with `net.fetch` can be made to [custom
-protocols](protocol.md) as well as `file:`, and will trigger
-[webRequest](web-request.md) handlers if present. When the non-standard
-`bypassCustomProtocolHandlers` option is set in RequestInit, custom protocol
-handlers will not be called for this request. This allows forwarding an
+By default, requests made with `net.fetch` can be made to [custom protocols](protocol.md)
+as well as `file:`, and will trigger [webRequest](web-request.md) handlers if present.
+When the non-standard `bypassCustomProtocolHandlers` option is set in RequestInit,
+custom protocol handlers will not be called for this request. This allows forwarding an
 intercepted request to the built-in handler. [webRequest](web-request.md)
 handlers will still be triggered when bypassing custom protocols.
 
@@ -167,9 +165,8 @@ will be successful.
 
 Returns [`Promise<ResolvedHost>`](structures/resolved-host.md) - Resolves with the resolved IP addresses for the `host`.
 
-This method will resolve hosts from the [default
-session](session.md#sessiondefaultsession). To resolve a host from
-another session, use [ses.resolveHost()](session.md#sesresolvehosthost-options).
+This method will resolve hosts from the [default session](session.md#sessiondefaultsession).
+To resolve a host from another session, use [ses.resolveHost()](session.md#sesresolvehosthost-options).
 
 ## Properties
 

docs/api/protocol.md

@@ -9,10 +9,14 @@ An example of implementing a protocol that has the same effect as the
 
 ```js
 const { app, protocol, net } = require('electron')
+const path = require('node:path')
+const url = require('node:url')
 
 app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  protocol.handle('atom', (request) =>
-    net.fetch('file://' + request.url.slice('atom://'.length)))
+  protocol.handle('atom', (request) => {
+    const filePath = request.url.slice('atom://'.length)
+    return net.fetch(url.pathToFileURL(path.join(__dirname, filePath)).toString())
+  })
 })
 ```
 
@@ -42,7 +46,7 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
 
   ses.protocol.handle('atom', (request) => {
     const filePath = request.url.slice('atom://'.length)
-    return net.fetch(url.pathToFileURL(path.join(__dirname, filePath)).toString())
+    return net.fetch(url.pathToFileURL(path.resolve(__dirname, filePath)).toString())
   })
 
   const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({ webPreferences: { partition } })
@@ -75,9 +79,8 @@ protocol.registerSchemesAsPrivileged([
 ])
 ```
 
-A standard scheme adheres to what RFC 3986 calls [generic URI
-syntax](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3). For example `http` and
-`https` are standard schemes, while `file` is not.
+A standard scheme adheres to what RFC 3986 calls [generic URI syntax](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3).
+For example `http` and `https` are standard schemes, while `file` is not.
 
 Registering a scheme as standard allows relative and absolute resources to
 be resolved correctly when served. Otherwise the scheme will behave like the

docs/api/safe-storage.md

@@ -4,7 +4,19 @@
 
 Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
-This module protects data stored on disk from being accessed by other applications or users with full disk access.
+This module adds extra protection to data being stored on disk by using OS-provided cryptography systems. Current
+security semantics for each platform are outlined below.
+
+* **macOS**: Encryption keys are stored for your app in [Keychain Access](https://support.apple.com/en-ca/guide/keychain-access/kyca1083/mac) in a way that prevents
+other applications from loading them without user override. Therefore, content is protected from other users and other apps running in the same userspace.
+* **Windows**: Encryption keys are generated via [DPAPI](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/dpapi/nf-dpapi-cryptprotectdata).
+As per the Windows documentation: "Typically, only a user with the same logon credential as the user who encrypted the data can typically
+decrypt the data". Therefore, content is protected from other users on the same machine, but not from other apps running in the
+same userspace.
+* **Linux**: Encryption keys are generated and stored in a secret store that varies depending on your window manager and system setup. Options currently supported are `kwallet`, `kwallet5`, `kwallet6` and `gnome-libsecret`, but more may be available in future versions of Electron. As such, the
+security semantics of content protected via the `safeStorage` API vary between window managers and secret stores.
+  * Note that not all Linux setups have an available secret store. If no secret store is available, items stored in using the `safeStorage` API will be unprotected
+as they are encrypted via hardcoded plaintext password. You can detect when this happens when `safeStorage.getSelectedStorageBackend()` returns `basic_text`.
 
 Note that on Mac, access to the system Keychain is required and
 these calls can block the current thread to collect user input.

docs/api/session.md

@@ -695,7 +695,7 @@ Returns `Promise<void>` - Resolves when all connections are closed.
 #### `ses.fetch(input[, init])`
 
 * `input` string | [GlobalRequest](https://nodejs.org/api/globals.html#request)
-* `init` [RequestInit](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#options) & { bypassCustomProtocolHandlers?: boolean } (optional)
+* `init` [RequestInit](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#options) & \{ bypassCustomProtocolHandlers?: boolean \} (optional)
 
 Returns `Promise<GlobalResponse>` - see [Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response).
 
@@ -729,11 +729,10 @@ Limitations:
 * The `.type` and `.url` values of the returned `Response` object are
   incorrect.
 
-By default, requests made with `net.fetch` can be made to [custom
-protocols](protocol.md) as well as `file:`, and will trigger
-[webRequest](web-request.md) handlers if present. When the non-standard
-`bypassCustomProtocolHandlers` option is set in RequestInit, custom protocol
-handlers will not be called for this request. This allows forwarding an
+By default, requests made with `net.fetch` can be made to [custom protocols](protocol.md)
+as well as `file:`, and will trigger [webRequest](web-request.md) handlers if present.
+When the non-standard `bypassCustomProtocolHandlers` option is set in RequestInit,
+custom protocol handlers will not be called for this request. This allows forwarding an
 intercepted request to the built-in handler. [webRequest](web-request.md)
 handlers will still be triggered when bypassing custom protocols.
 
@@ -818,15 +817,10 @@ win.webContents.session.setCertificateVerifyProc((request, callback) => {
     * `top-level-storage-access` -  Allow top-level sites to request third-party cookie access on behalf of embedded content originating from another site in the same related website set using the [Storage Access API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Storage_Access_API).
     * `window-management` - Request access to enumerate screens using the [`getScreenDetails`](https://developer.chrome.com/en/articles/multi-screen-window-placement/) API.
     * `unknown` - An unrecognized permission request.
+    * `fileSystem` - Request access to read, write, and file management capabilities using the [File System API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/File_System_API).
   * `callback` Function
     * `permissionGranted` boolean - Allow or deny the permission.
-  * `details` Object - Some properties are only available on certain permission types.
-    * `externalURL` string (optional) - The url of the `openExternal` request.
-    * `securityOrigin` string (optional) - The security origin of the `media` request.
-    * `mediaTypes` string[] (optional) - The types of media access being requested, elements can be `video`
-      or `audio`
-    * `requestingUrl` string - The last URL the requesting frame loaded
-    * `isMainFrame` boolean - Whether the frame making the request is the main frame
+  * `details` [PermissionRequest](structures/permission-request.md)  | [FilesystemPermissionRequest](structures/filesystem-permission-request.md) | [MediaAccessPermissionRequest](structures/media-access-permission-request.md) | [OpenExternalPermissionRequest](structures/open-external-permission-request.md) - Additional information about the permission being requested.
 
 Sets the handler which can be used to respond to permission requests for the `session`.
 Calling `callback(true)` will allow the permission and `callback(false)` will reject it.

docs/api/structures/cpu-usage.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 * `percentCPUUsage` number - Percentage of CPU used since the last call to getCPUUsage.
   First call returns 0.
+* `cumulativeCPUUsage` number (optional) - Total seconds of CPU time used since process
+  startup.
 * `idleWakeupsPerSecond` number - The number of average idle CPU wakeups per second
   since the last call to getCPUUsage. First call returns 0. Will always return 0 on
   Windows.

docs/api/structures/filesystem-permission-request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# FilesystemPermissionRequest Object extends `PermissionRequest`
+
+* `filePath` string (optional) - The path of the `fileSystem` request.
+* `isDirectory` boolean (optional) - Whether the `fileSystem` request is a directory.
+* `fileAccessType` string (optional) - The access type of the `fileSystem` request. Can be `writable` or `readable`.

docs/api/structures/media-access-permission-request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# MediaAccessPermissionRequest Object extends `PermissionRequest`
+
+* `securityOrigin` string (optional) - The security origin of the request.
+* `mediaTypes` string[] (optional) - The types of media access being requested - elements can be `video`
+  or `audio`.

docs/api/structures/open-external-permission-request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# OpenExternalPermissionRequest Object extends `PermissionRequest`
+
+* `externalURL` string (optional) - The url of the `openExternal` request.

docs/api/structures/permission-request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# PermissionRequest Object
+
+* `requestingUrl` string - The last URL the requesting frame loaded.
+* `isMainFrame` boolean - Whether the frame making the request is the main frame.

docs/api/structures/trace-config.md

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
   recording buffer in events.
 * `enable_argument_filter` boolean (optional) - if true, filter event data
   according to a specific list of events that have been manually vetted to not
-  include any PII. See [the implementation in
-  Chromium][trace_event_args_allowlist.cc] for specifics.
+  include any PII. See [the implementation in Chromium][trace_event_args_allowlist.cc]
+  for specifics.
 * `included_categories` string[] (optional) - a list of tracing categories to
   include. Can include glob-like patterns using `*` at the end of the category
   name. See [tracing categories][] for the list of categories.
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
   with the trace.
 * `memory_dump_config` Record\<string, any\> (optional) - if the
   `disabled-by-default-memory-infra` category is enabled, this contains
-  optional additional configuration for data collection. See the [Chromium
-  memory-infra docs][memory-infra docs] for more information.
+  optional additional configuration for data collection. See the
+  [Chromium memory-infra docs][memory-infra docs] for more information.
 
 An example TraceConfig that roughly matches what Chrome DevTools records:
 

docs/api/structures/web-preferences.md

@@ -143,6 +143,7 @@
   contain the layout of the document—without requiring scrolling. Enabling
   this will cause the `preferred-size-changed` event to be emitted on the
   `WebContents` when the preferred size changes. Default is `false`.
+* `transparent` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable background transparency for the guest page. Default is `true`. **Note:** The guest page's text and background colors are derived from the [color scheme](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-scheme) of its root element. When transparency is enabled, the text color will still change accordingly but the background will remain transparent.
 
 [chrome-content-scripts]: https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/content_scripts#execution-environment
 [runtime-enabled-features]: https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/blink/renderer/platform/runtime_enabled_features.json5

docs/api/system-preferences.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 > Get system preferences.
 
-Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
+Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process), [Utility](../glossary.md#utility-process)
 
 ```js
 const { systemPreferences } = require('electron')

docs/api/view.md

@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ Objects created with `new View` have the following instance methods:
 * `index` Integer (optional) - Index at which to insert the child view.
   Defaults to adding the child at the end of the child list.
 
+If the same View is added to a parent which already contains it, it will be reordered such that
+it becomes the topmost view.
+
 #### `view.removeChildView(view)`
 
 * `view` View - Child view to remove.

docs/api/web-contents-view.md

@@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
 * `options` Object (optional)
   * `webPreferences` [WebPreferences](structures/web-preferences.md) (optional) - Settings of web page's features.
+  * `webContents` [WebContents](web-contents.md) (optional) - If present, the given WebContents will be adopted by the WebContentsView. A WebContents may only be presented in one WebContentsView at a time.
 
-Creates an empty WebContentsView.
+Creates a WebContentsView.
 
 ### Instance Properties
 

docs/api/web-contents.md

@@ -617,8 +617,7 @@ Returns:
 
 Emitted when failed to verify the `certificate` for `url`.
 
-The usage is the same with [the `certificate-error` event of
-`app`](app.md#event-certificate-error).
+The usage is the same with [the `certificate-error` event of `app`](app.md#event-certificate-error).
 
 #### Event: 'select-client-certificate'
 
@@ -632,8 +631,7 @@ Returns:
 
 Emitted when a client certificate is requested.
 
-The usage is the same with [the `select-client-certificate` event of
-`app`](app.md#event-select-client-certificate).
+The usage is the same with [the `select-client-certificate` event of `app`](app.md#event-select-client-certificate).
 
 #### Event: 'login'
 
@@ -1126,44 +1124,60 @@ Reloads the current web page.
 
 Reloads current page and ignores cache.
 
-#### `contents.canGoBack()`
+#### `contents.canGoBack()` _Deprecated_
 
 Returns `boolean` - Whether the browser can go back to previous web page.
 
-#### `contents.canGoForward()`
+**Deprecated:** Should use the new [`contents.navigationHistory.canGoBack`](navigation-history.md#navigationhistorycangoback) API.
+
+#### `contents.canGoForward()` _Deprecated_
 
 Returns `boolean` - Whether the browser can go forward to next web page.
 
-#### `contents.canGoToOffset(offset)`
+**Deprecated:** Should use the new [`contents.navigationHistory.canGoForward`](navigation-history.md#navigationhistorycangoforward) API.
+
+#### `contents.canGoToOffset(offset)` _Deprecated_
 
 * `offset` Integer
 
 Returns `boolean` - Whether the web page can go to `offset`.
 
-#### `contents.clearHistory()`
+**Deprecated:** Should use the new [`contents.navigationHistory.canGoToOffset`](navigation-history.md#navigationhistorycangotooffsetoffset) API.
+
+#### `contents.clearHistory()` _Deprecated_
 
 Clears the navigation history.
 
-#### `contents.goBack()`
+**Deprecated:** Should use the new [`contents.navigationHistory.clear`](navigation-history.md#navigationhistoryclear) API.
+
+#### `contents.goBack()` _Deprecated_
 
 Makes the browser go back a web page.
 
-#### `contents.goForward()`
+**Deprecated:** Should use the new [`contents.navigationHistory.goBack`](navigation-history.md#navigationhistorygoback) API.
+
+#### `contents.goForward()` _Deprecated_
 
 Makes the browser go forward a web page.
 
-#### `contents.goToIndex(index)`
+**Deprecated:** Should use the new [`contents.navigationHistory.goForward`](navigation-history.md#navigationhistorygoforward) API.
+
+#### `contents.goToIndex(index)` _Deprecated_
 
 * `index` Integer
 
 Navigates browser to the specified absolute web page index.
 
-#### `contents.goToOffset(offset)`
+**Deprecated:** Should use the new [`contents.navigationHistory.goToIndex`](navigation-history.md#navigationhistorygotoindexindex) API.
+
+#### `contents.goToOffset(offset)` _Deprecated_
 
 * `offset` Integer
 
 Navigates to the specified offset from the "current entry".
 
+**Deprecated:** Should use the new [`contents.navigationHistory.goToOffset`](navigation-history.md#navigationhistorygotooffsetoffset) API.
+
 #### `contents.isCrashed()`
 
 Returns `boolean` - Whether the renderer process has crashed.
@@ -1850,8 +1864,8 @@ Opens the developer tools for the service worker context.
 * `...args` any[]
 
 Send an asynchronous message to the renderer process via `channel`, along with
-arguments. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone
-Algorithm][SCA], just like [`postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
+arguments. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone Algorithm][SCA],
+just like [`postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
 included. Sending Functions, Promises, Symbols, WeakMaps, or WeakSets will
 throw an exception.
 

docs/api/web-frame-main.md

@@ -103,10 +103,9 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether the reload was initiated successfully. Only results
 * `...args` any[]
 
 Send an asynchronous message to the renderer process via `channel`, along with
-arguments. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone
-Algorithm][SCA], just like [`postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
-included. Sending Functions, Promises, Symbols, WeakMaps, or WeakSets will
-throw an exception.
+arguments. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone Algorithm][SCA],
+just like [`postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be included.
+Sending Functions, Promises, Symbols, WeakMaps, or WeakSets will throw an exception.
 
 The renderer process can handle the message by listening to `channel` with the
 [`ipcRenderer`](ipc-renderer.md) module.

docs/api/webview-tag.md

@@ -221,9 +221,7 @@ windows. Popups are disabled by default.
 ```
 
 A `string` which is a comma separated list of strings which specifies the web preferences to be set on the webview.
-The full list of supported preference strings can be found in [BrowserWindow](browser-window.md#new-browserwindowoptions). In addition, webview supports the following preferences:
-
-* `transparent` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable background transparency for the guest page. Default is `true`. **Note:** The guest page's text and background colors are derived from the [color scheme](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-scheme) of its root element. When transparency is enabled, the text color will still change accordingly but the background will remain transparent.
+The full list of supported preference strings can be found in [BrowserWindow](browser-window.md#new-browserwindowoptions).
 
 The string follows the same format as the features string in `window.open`.
 A name by itself is given a `true` boolean value.

docs/breaking-changes.md

@@ -12,6 +12,83 @@ This document uses the following convention to categorize breaking changes:
 * **Deprecated:** An API was marked as deprecated. The API will continue to function, but will emit a deprecation warning, and will be removed in a future release.
 * **Removed:** An API or feature was removed, and is no longer supported by Electron.
 
+## Planned Breaking API Changes (32.0)
+
+### Removed: `File.path`
+
+The nonstandard `path` property of the Web `File` object was added in an early version of Electron as a convenience method for working with native files when doing everything in the renderer was more common. However, it represents a deviation from the standard and poses a minor security risk as well, so beginning in Electron 32.0 it has been removed in favor of the [`webUtils.getPathForFile`](api/web-utils.md#webutilsgetpathforfilefile) method.
+
+```js
+// Before (renderer)
+
+const file = document.querySelector('input[type=file]')
+alert(`Uploaded file path was: ${file.path}`)
+```
+
+```js
+// After (renderer)
+
+const file = document.querySelector('input[type=file]')
+electron.showFilePath(file)
+
+// (preload)
+const { contextBridge, webUtils } = require('electron')
+
+contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electron', {
+  showFilePath (file) {
+    // It's best not to expose the full file path to the web content if
+    // possible.
+    const path = webUtils.getPathForFile(file)
+    alert(`Uploaded file path was: ${path}`)
+  }
+})
+```
+
+### Deprecated: `clearHistory`, `canGoBack`, `goBack`, `canGoForward`, `goForward`, `canGoToOffset`, `goToOffset` on `WebContents`
+
+The navigation-related APIs are now deprecated.
+
+These APIs have been moved to the `navigationHistory` property of `WebContents` to provide a more structured and intuitive interface for managing navigation history.
+
+```js
+// Deprecated
+win.webContents.clearHistory()
+win.webContents.canGoBack()
+win.webContents.goBack()
+win.webContents.canGoForward()
+win.webContents.goForward()
+win.webContents.canGoToOffset()
+win.webContents.goToOffset(index)
+
+// Replace with
+win.webContents.navigationHistory.clear()
+win.webContents.navigationHistory.canGoBack()
+win.webContents.navigationHistory.goBack()
+win.webContents.navigationHistory.canGoForward()
+win.webContents.navigationHistory.goForward()
+win.webContents.navigationHistory.canGoToOffset()
+win.webContents.navigationHistory.goToOffset(index)
+```
+
+## Planned Breaking API Changes (31.0)
+
+### Removed: `WebSQL` support
+
+Chromium has removed support for WebSQL upstream, transitioning it to Android only. See
+[Chromium's intent to remove discussion](https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/fWYb6evVA-w/m/wGI863zaAAAJ)
+for more information.
+
+### Behavior Changed: `nativeImage.toDataURL` will preserve PNG colorspace
+
+PNG decoder implementation has been changed to preserve colorspace data, the
+encoded data returned from this function now matches it.
+
+See [crbug.com/332584706](https://issues.chromium.org/issues/332584706) for more information.
+
+### Behavior Changed: `window.flashFrame(bool)` will flash dock icon continuously on macOS
+
+This brings the behavior to parity with Windows and Linux. Prior behavior: The first `flashFrame(true)` bounces the dock icon only once (using the [NSInformationalRequest](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsrequestuserattentiontype/nsinformationalrequest) level) and `flashFrame(false)` does nothing. New behavior: Flash continuously until `flashFrame(false)` is called. This uses the [NSCriticalRequest](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsrequestuserattentiontype/nscriticalrequest) level instead. To explicitly use `NSInformationalRequest` to cause a single dock icon bounce, it is still possible to use [`dock.bounce('informational')`](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/api/dock#dockbouncetype-macos).
+
 ## Planned Breaking API Changes (30.0)
 
 ### Behavior Changed: cross-origin iframes now use Permission Policy to access features
@@ -665,8 +742,8 @@ document.getElementById('webview').addEventListener('new-window', () => {
 ### Deprecated: BrowserWindow `scroll-touch-*` events
 
 The `scroll-touch-begin`, `scroll-touch-end` and `scroll-touch-edge` events on
-BrowserWindow are deprecated. Instead, use the newly available [`input-event`
-event](api/web-contents.md#event-input-event) on WebContents.
+BrowserWindow are deprecated. Instead, use the newly available
+[`input-event` event](api/web-contents.md#event-input-event) on WebContents.
 
 ```js
 // Deprecated
@@ -691,8 +768,8 @@ win.webContents.on('input-event', (_, event) => {
 ### Behavior Changed: V8 Memory Cage enabled
 
 The V8 memory cage has been enabled, which has implications for native modules
-which wrap non-V8 memory with `ArrayBuffer` or `Buffer`. See the [blog post
-about the V8 memory cage](https://www.electronjs.org/blog/v8-memory-cage) for
+which wrap non-V8 memory with `ArrayBuffer` or `Buffer`. See the
+[blog post about the V8 memory cage](https://www.electronjs.org/blog/v8-memory-cage) for
 more details.
 
 ### API Changed: `webContents.printToPDF()`
@@ -1294,8 +1371,7 @@ const w = new BrowserWindow({
 })
 ```
 
-We [recommend moving away from the remote
-module](https://medium.com/@nornagon/electrons-remote-module-considered-harmful-70d69500f31).
+We [recommend moving away from the remote module](https://medium.com/@nornagon/electrons-remote-module-considered-harmful-70d69500f31).
 
 ### `protocol.unregisterProtocol`
 
@@ -1455,12 +1531,11 @@ You can see the original API proposal and reasoning [here](https://github.com/el
 
 ### Behavior Changed: Values sent over IPC are now serialized with Structured Clone Algorithm
 
-The algorithm used to serialize objects sent over IPC (through
-`ipcRenderer.send`, `ipcRenderer.sendSync`, `WebContents.send` and related
-methods) has been switched from a custom algorithm to V8's built-in [Structured
-Clone Algorithm][SCA], the same algorithm used to serialize messages for
-`postMessage`. This brings about a 2x performance improvement for large
-messages, but also brings some breaking changes in behavior.
+The algorithm used to serialize objects sent over IPC (through `ipcRenderer.send`,
+`ipcRenderer.sendSync`, `WebContents.send` and related methods) has been switched from a custom
+algorithm to V8's built-in [Structured Clone Algorithm][SCA], the same algorithm used to serialize
+messages for `postMessage`. This brings about a 2x performance improvement for large messages,
+but also brings some breaking changes in behavior.
 
 * Sending Functions, Promises, WeakMaps, WeakSets, or objects containing any
   such values, over IPC will now throw an exception, instead of silently
@@ -1967,8 +2042,8 @@ app.getGPUInfo('basic')
 When building native modules for windows, the `win_delay_load_hook` variable in
 the module's `binding.gyp` must be true (which is the default). If this hook is
 not present, then the native module will fail to load on Windows, with an error
-message like `Cannot find module`. See the [native module
-guide](./tutorial/using-native-node-modules.md) for more.
+message like `Cannot find module`.
+See the [native module guide](./tutorial/using-native-node-modules.md) for more.
 
 ### Removed: IA32 Linux support
 

docs/development/build-instructions-gn.md

@@ -110,22 +110,51 @@ $ export CHROMIUM_BUILDTOOLS_PATH=`pwd`/buildtools
 On Windows:
 
 ```sh
+# cmd
 $ cd src
 $ set CHROMIUM_BUILDTOOLS_PATH=%cd%\buildtools
+
+# PowerShell
+$ cd src
+$ $env:CHROMIUM_BUILDTOOLS_PATH = "$(Get-Location)\buildtools"
 ```
 
 **To generate Testing build config of Electron:**
 
+On Linux & MacOS
+
 ```sh
 $ gn gen out/Testing --args="import(\"//electron/build/args/testing.gn\")"
 ```
 
+On Windows:
+
+```sh
+# cmd
+$ gn gen out/Testing --args="import(\"//electron/build/args/testing.gn\")"
+
+# PowerShell
+gn gen out/Testing --args="import(\`"//electron/build/args/testing.gn\`")"
+```
+
 **To generate Release build config of Electron:**
 
+On Linux & MacOS
+
 ```sh
 $ gn gen out/Release --args="import(\"//electron/build/args/release.gn\")"
 ```
 
+On Windows:
+
+```sh
+# cmd
+$ gn gen out/Release --args="import(\"//electron/build/args/release.gn\")"
+
+# PowerShell
+$ gn gen out/Release --args="import(\`"//electron/build/args/release.gn\`")"
+```
+
 **Note:** This will generate a `out/Testing` or `out/Release` build directory under `src/` with the testing or release build depending upon the configuration passed above. You can replace `Testing|Release` with another names, but it should be a subdirectory of `out`.
 
 Also you shouldn't have to run `gn gen` again—if you want to change the build arguments, you can run `gn args out/Testing` to bring up an editor. To see the list of available build configuration options, run `gn args out/Testing --list`.
@@ -300,3 +329,7 @@ Error: Cannot find module '/Users/<user>/.electron_build_tools/src/e'
 ```
 
 We recommend installing Node through [nvm](https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm). This allows for easier Node version management, and is often a fix for missing `e` modules.
+
+### RBE authentication randomly fails with "Token not valid"
+
+This could be caused by the local clock time on the machine being off by a small amount. Use [time.is](https://time.is/) to check.

docs/development/coding-style.md

@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ You can run `npm run lint` to show any style issues detected by `cpplint` and
 
 ## C++ and Python
 
-For C++ and Python, we follow Chromium's [Coding
-Style](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/styleguide/styleguide.md).
+For C++ and Python, we follow Chromium's
+[Coding Style](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/styleguide/styleguide.md).
 There is also a script `script/cpplint.py` to check whether all files conform.
 
 The Python version we are using now is Python 3.9.
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ etc.
 
 * Write [remark](https://github.com/remarkjs/remark) markdown style.
 
-You can run `npm run lint-docs` to ensure that your documentation changes are
+You can run `npm run lint:docs` to ensure that your documentation changes are
 formatted correctly.
 
 ## JavaScript

docs/development/debugging-with-symbol-server.md

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ calls, and other compiler optimizations. The only workaround is to build an
 unoptimized local build.
 
 The official symbol server URL for Electron is
-<https://symbols.electronjs.org>.
+[https://symbols.electronjs.org](https://symbols.electronjs.org).
 You cannot visit this URL directly, you must add it to the symbol path of your
 debugging tool. In the examples below, a local cache directory is used to avoid
 repeatedly fetching the PDB from the server. Replace `c:\code\symbols` with an

docs/development/source-code-directory-structure.md

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 The source code of Electron is separated into a few parts, mostly
 following Chromium on the separation conventions.
 
-You may need to become familiar with [Chromium's multi-process
-architecture](https://dev.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/multi-process-architecture)
+You may need to become familiar with
+[Chromium's multi-process architecture](https://dev.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/multi-process-architecture)
 to understand the source code better.
 
 ## Structure of Source Code

docs/fiddles/features/dark-mode/index.html

@@ -14,6 +14,5 @@
     <button id="reset-to-system">Reset to System Theme</button>
 
     <script src="renderer.js"></script>
-  </body>
 </body>
 </html>

docs/tutorial/application-debugging.md

@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ of the most powerful utilities in any Electron Developer's tool belt.
 ## Main Process
 
 Debugging the main process is a bit trickier, since you cannot open
-developer tools for them. The Chromium Developer Tools can [be used
-to debug Electron's main process][node-inspect] thanks to a closer collaboration
+developer tools for them. The Chromium Developer Tools can
+[be used to debug Electron's main process][node-inspect] thanks to a closer collaboration
 between Google / Chrome and Node.js, but you might encounter oddities like
 `require` not being present in the console.
 

docs/tutorial/application-distribution.md

@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ If you prefer the manual approach, there are 2 ways to distribute your applicati
 
 ### With prebuilt binaries
 
-To distribute your app manually, you need to download Electron's [prebuilt
-binaries](https://github.com/electron/electron/releases). Next, the folder
+To distribute your app manually, you need to download Electron's
+[prebuilt binaries](https://github.com/electron/electron/releases). Next, the folder
 containing your app should be named `app` and placed in Electron's resources
 directory as shown in the following examples.
 

docs/tutorial/asar-archives.md

@@ -6,10 +6,9 @@ hide_title: false
 ---
 
 After creating an [application distribution](application-distribution.md), the
-app's source code are usually bundled into an [ASAR
-archive](https://github.com/electron/asar), which is a simple extensive archive
-format designed for Electron apps. By bundling the app we can mitigate issues
-around long path names on Windows, speed up `require` and conceal your source
+app's source code are usually bundled into an [ASAR archive](https://github.com/electron/asar),
+which is a simple extensive archive format designed for Electron apps. By bundling the app
+we can mitigate issues around long path names on Windows, speed up `require` and conceal your source
 code from cursory inspection.
 
 The bundled app runs in a virtual file system and most APIs would just work

docs/tutorial/asar-integrity.md

@@ -5,40 +5,50 @@ slug: asar-integrity
 hide_title: false
 ---
 
-## Platform Support
+ASAR integrity is an experimental feature that validates the contents of your app's
+[ASAR archives](./asar-archives.md) at runtime.
 
-Currently ASAR integrity checking is only supported on macOS.
+## Version support
 
-## Requirements
+Currently, ASAR integrity checking is supported on:
 
-### Electron Forge / Electron Packager
+* macOS as of `electron>=16.0.0`
+* Windows as of `electron>=30.0.0`
 
-If you are using `>= @electron/packager`, `>= electron-packager@15.4.0` or `>= @electron-forge/core@6.0.0-beta.61` then all these requirements are met for you automatically and you can skip to [Toggling the Fuse](#toggling-the-fuse).
+In order to enable ASAR integrity checking, you also need to ensure that your `app.asar` file
+was generated by a version of the `@electron/asar` npm package that supports ASAR integrity.
 
-### Other build systems
+Support was introduced in `asar@3.1.0`. Note that this package has since migrated over to `@electron/asar`.
+All versions of `@electron/asar` support ASAR integrity.
 
-In order to enable ASAR integrity checking you need to ensure that your `app.asar` file was generated by a version of the `asar` npm package that supports asar integrity.  Support was introduced in version `3.1.0`.
+## How it works
 
-Your must then populate a valid `ElectronAsarIntegrity` dictionary block in your packaged apps `Info.plist`.  An example is included below.
+Each ASAR archive contains a JSON string header. The header format includes an `integrity` object
+that contain a hex encoded hash of the entire archive as well as an array of hex encoded hashes for each
+block of `blockSize` bytes.
 
-```plist
-<key>ElectronAsarIntegrity</key>
-<dict>
-  <key>Resources/app.asar</key>
-  <dict>
-    <key>algorithm</key>
-    <string>SHA256</string>
-    <key>hash</key>
-    <string>9d1f61ea03c4bb62b4416387a521101b81151da0cfbe18c9f8c8b818c5cebfac</string>
-  </dict>
-</dict>
+```json
+{
+  "algorithm": "SHA256",
+  "hash": "...",
+  "blockSize": 1024,
+  "blocks": ["...", "..."]
+}
 ```
 
-Valid `algorithm` values are currently `SHA256` only.  The `hash` is a hash of the ASAR header using the given algorithm.  The `asar` package exposes a `getRawHeader` method whose result can then be hashed to generate this value.
+Separately, you need to define a hex encoded hash of the entire ASAR header when packaging your Electron app.
 
-## Toggling the Fuse
+When ASAR integrity is enabled, your Electron app will verify the header hash of the ASAR archive on runtime.
+If no hash is present or if there is a mismatch in the hashes, the app will forcefully terminate.
 
-ASAR integrity checking is currently disabled by default and can be enabled by toggling a fuse. See [Electron Fuses](fuses.md) for more information on what Electron Fuses are and how they work.  When enabling this fuse you typically also want to enable the `onlyLoadAppFromAsar` fuse otherwise the validity checking can be bypassed via the Electron app code search path.
+## Enabling ASAR integrity in the binary
+
+ASAR integrity checking is currently disabled by default in Electron and can
+be enabled on build time by toggling the `EnableEmbeddedAsarIntegrityValidation`
+[Electron fuse](fuses.md).
+
+When enabling this fuse, you typically also want to enable the `onlyLoadAppFromAsar` fuse.
+Otherwise, the validity checking can be bypassed via the Electron app code search path.
 
 ```js @ts-nocheck
 const { flipFuses, FuseVersion, FuseV1Options } = require('@electron/fuses')
@@ -53,3 +63,71 @@ flipFuses(
   }
 )
 ```
+
+:::tip Fuses in Electron Forge
+
+With Electron Forge, you can configure your app's fuses with
+[@electron-forge/plugin-fuses](https://www.electronforge.io/config/plugins/fuses)
+in your Forge configuration file.
+
+:::
+
+## Providing the header hash
+
+ASAR integrity validates the contents of the ASAR archive against the header hash that you provide
+on package time. The process of providing this packaged hash is different for macOS and Windows.
+
+### Using Electron tooling
+
+Electron Forge and Electron Packager do this setup automatically for you with no additional
+configuration. The minimum required versions for ASAR integrity are:
+
+* `@electron/packager@18.3.1`
+* `@electron/forge@7.4.0`
+
+### Using other build systems
+
+#### macOS
+
+When packaging for macOS, you must populate a valid `ElectronAsarIntegrity` dictionary block
+in your packaged app's `Info.plist`. An example is included below.
+
+```xml title='Info.plist'
+<key>ElectronAsarIntegrity</key>
+<dict>
+  <key>Resources/app.asar</key>
+  <dict>
+    <key>algorithm</key>
+    <string>SHA256</string>
+    <key>hash</key>
+    <string>9d1f61ea03c4bb62b4416387a521101b81151da0cfbe18c9f8c8b818c5cebfac</string>
+  </dict>
+</dict>
+```
+
+Valid `algorithm` values are currently `SHA256` only. The `hash` is a hash of the ASAR header using the given algorithm.
+The `@electron/asar` package exposes a `getRawHeader` method whose result can then be hashed to generate this value
+(e.g. using the [`node:crypto`](https://nodejs.org/api/crypto.html) module).
+
+### Windows
+
+When packaging for Windows, you must populate a valid [resource](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/menurc/resources)
+entry of type `Integrity` and name `ElectronAsar`. The value of this resource should be a JSON encoded dictionary
+in the form included below:
+
+```json
+[
+  {
+    "file": "resources\\app.asar",
+    "alg": "sha256",
+    "value": "9d1f61ea03c4bb62b4416387a521101b81151da0cfbe18c9f8c8b818c5cebfac"
+  }
+]
+```
+
+:::info
+
+For an implementation example, see [`src/resedit.ts`](https://github.com/electron/packager/blob/main/src/resedit.ts)
+in the Electron Packager code.
+
+:::

docs/tutorial/code-signing.md

@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ If you're not using an integrated build pipeline like Forge, you
 are likely using [`@electron/packager`][], which includes [`@electron/osx-sign`][] and
 [`@electron/notarize`][].
 
-If you're using Packager's API, you can pass [in configuration that both signs
-and notarizes your application](https://electron.github.io/packager/main/modules.html).
+If you're using Packager's API, you can pass
+[in configuration that both signs and notarizes your application](https://electron.github.io/packager/main/modules.html).
 If the example below does not meet your needs, please see [`@electron/osx-sign`][] and
 [`@electron/notarize`][] for the many possible configuration options.
 
@@ -129,9 +129,9 @@ be found in the [Electron Forge Code Signing Tutorial](https://www.electronforge
 If you're not using an integrated build pipeline like Forge, you
 are likely using [`@electron/packager`][], which includes [`@electron/windows-sign`][].
 
-If you're using Packager's API, you can pass [in configuration that signs
-your application](https://electron.github.io/packager/main/modules.html). If the
-example below does not meet your needs, please see [`@electron/windows-sign`][]
+If you're using Packager's API, you can pass
+[in configuration that signs your application](https://electron.github.io/packager/main/modules.html).
+If the example below does not meet your needs, please see [`@electron/windows-sign`][]
 for the many possible configuration options.
 
 ```js @ts-nocheck

docs/tutorial/dark-mode.md

@@ -75,7 +75,6 @@ Starting with the `index.html` file:
     <button id="reset-to-system">Reset to System Theme</button>
 
     <script src="renderer.js"></script>
-  </body>
 </body>
 </html>
 ```

docs/tutorial/electron-timelines.md

@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@ check out our [Electron Versioning](./electron-versioning.md) doc.
 
 | Electron | Alpha | Beta | Stable | EOL | Chrome | Node | Supported |
 | ------- | ----- | ------- | ------ | ------ | ---- | ---- | ---- |
-| 30.0.0 |  2024-Feb-22 | 2024-Mar-20 | 2024-Apr-16 | 2024-Oct-15 | M124 | v20.9+ | ✅ |
+| 32.0.0 |  2024-Jun-14 | 2024-Jul-24 | 2024-Aug-20 | 2025-Mar-04 | M128 | TBD | ✅ |
+| 31.0.0 |  2024-Apr-18 | 2024-May-15 | 2024-Jun-11 | 2025-Jan-07 | M126 | v20.14 | ✅ |
+| 30.0.0 |  2024-Feb-22 | 2024-Mar-20 | 2024-Apr-16 | 2024-Oct-15 | M124 | v20.11 | ✅ |
 | 29.0.0 |  2023-Dec-07 | 2024-Jan-24 | 2024-Feb-20 | 2024-Aug-20 | M122 | v20.9 | ✅ |
-| 28.0.0 |  2023-Oct-11 | 2023-Nov-06 | 2023-Dec-05 | 2024-Jun-11 | M120 | v18.18 | ✅ |
-| 27.0.0 |  2023-Aug-17 | 2023-Sep-13 | 2023-Oct-10 | 2024-Apr-16 | M118 | v18.17 | ✅ |
+| 28.0.0 |  2023-Oct-11 | 2023-Nov-06 | 2023-Dec-05 | 2024-Jun-11 | M120 | v18.18 | 🚫 |
+| 27.0.0 |  2023-Aug-17 | 2023-Sep-13 | 2023-Oct-10 | 2024-Apr-16 | M118 | v18.17 | 🚫 |
 | 26.0.0 | 2023-Jun-01 | 2023-Jun-27 | 2023-Aug-15 | 2024-Feb-20 | M116 | v18.16 | 🚫 |
 | 25.0.0 | 2023-Apr-10 | 2023-May-02 | 2023-May-30 | 2023-Dec-05 | M114 | v18.15 | 🚫 |
 | 24.0.0 | 2023-Feb-09 | 2023-Mar-07 | 2023-Apr-04 | 2023-Oct-10 | M112 | v18.14 | 🚫 |

docs/tutorial/esm.md

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ need to be called **before** the app's `ready` event is emitted.
 With top-level `await` available in Node.js ESM, make sure to `await` every Promise that you need to
 execute before the `ready` event. Otherwise, your app may be `ready` before your code executes.
 
-This is particularly important to keep in mind for dynamic ESM import statmements (static imports are unaffected).
+This is particularly important to keep in mind for dynamic ESM import statements (static imports are unaffected).
 For example, if `index.mjs` calls `import('./set-up-paths.mjs')` at the top level, the app will
 likely already be `ready` by the time that dynamic import resolves.
 
@@ -78,7 +78,8 @@ JavaScript transpilers (e.g. Babel, TypeScript) have historically supported ES M
 syntax before Node.js supported ESM imports by turning these calls to CommonJS
 `require` calls.
 
-<details><summary>Example: @babel/plugin-transform-modules-commonjs</summary>
+<details>
+<summary>Example: @babel/plugin-transform-modules-commonjs</summary>
 
 The `@babel/plugin-transform-modules-commonjs` plugin will transform
 ESM imports down to `require` calls. The exact syntax will depend on the

docs/tutorial/fuses.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ The cookieEncryption fuse toggles whether the cookie store on disk is encrypted
 **Default:** Enabled
 **@electron/fuses:** `FuseV1Options.EnableNodeOptionsEnvironmentVariable`
 
-The nodeOptions fuse toggles whether the [`NODE_OPTIONS`](https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html#node_optionsoptions) environment variable is respected or not.  This environment variable can be used to pass all kinds of custom options to the Node.js runtime and isn't typically used by apps in production.  Most apps can safely disable this fuse.
+The nodeOptions fuse toggles whether the [`NODE_OPTIONS`](https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html#node_optionsoptions)  and [`NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS`](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/main/doc/api/cli.md#node_extra_ca_certsfile) environment variables are respected.  The `NODE_OPTIONS` environment variable can be used to pass all kinds of custom options to the Node.js runtime and isn't typically used by apps in production.  Most apps can safely disable this fuse.
 
 ### `nodeCliInspect`
 

docs/tutorial/launch-app-from-url-in-another-app.md

@@ -130,9 +130,8 @@ this for you.
 #### [Electron Forge](https://electronforge.io)
 
 If you're using Electron Forge, adjust `packagerConfig` for macOS support, and the configuration for
-the appropriate Linux makers for Linux support, in your [Forge
-configuration](https://www.electronforge.io/configuration) _(please note the following example only
-shows the bare minimum needed to add the configuration changes)_:
+the appropriate Linux makers for Linux support, in your [Forge configuration](https://www.electronforge.io/configuration)
+_(please note the following example only shows the bare minimum needed to add the configuration changes)_:
 
 ```json
 {

docs/tutorial/mac-app-store-submission-guide.md

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ You also have to register an Apple Developer account and join the
 
 Electron apps can be distributed through Mac App Store or outside it. Each way
 requires different ways of signing and testing. This guide focuses on
-distribution via Mac App Store, but will also mention other methods.
+distribution via Mac App Store.
 
 The following steps describe how to get the certificates from Apple, how to sign
 Electron apps, and how to test them.
@@ -104,26 +104,15 @@ the App Sandbox. The standard darwin build of Electron will fail to launch
 when run under App Sandbox.
 
 When signing the app with `@electron/osx-sign`, it will automatically add the
-necessary entitlements to your app's entitlements, but if you are using custom
-entitlements, you must ensure App Sandbox capacity is added:
+necessary entitlements to your app's entitlements.
 
-```xml
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
-<plist version="1.0">
-  <dict>
-    <key>com.apple.security.app-sandbox</key>
-    <true/>
-  </dict>
-</plist>
-```
-
-#### Extra steps without `electron-osx-sign`
+<details>
+<summary>Extra steps without `electron-osx-sign`</summary>
 
 If you are signing your app without using `@electron/osx-sign`, you must ensure
 the app bundle's entitlements have at least following keys:
 
-```xml
+```xml title='entitlements.plist'
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
 <plist version="1.0">
@@ -174,6 +163,7 @@ When using `@electron/osx-sign` the `ElectronTeamID` key will be added
 automatically by extracting the Team ID from the certificate's name. You may
 need to manually add this key if `@electron/osx-sign` could not find the correct
 Team ID.
+</details>
 
 ### Sign apps for development
 
@@ -181,8 +171,14 @@ To sign an app that can run on your development machine, you must sign it with
 the "Apple Development" certificate and pass the provisioning profile to
 `@electron/osx-sign`.
 
-```bash
-electron-osx-sign YourApp.app --identity='Apple Development' --provisioning-profile=/path/to/yourapp.provisionprofile
+```js @ts-nocheck
+const { signAsync } = require('@electron/osx-sign')
+
+signAsync({
+  app: '/path/to/your.app',
+  identity: 'Apple Development',
+  provisioningProfile: '/path/to/your.provisionprofile'
+})
 ```
 
 If you are signing without `@electron/osx-sign`, you must place the provisioning
@@ -198,30 +194,16 @@ To sign an app that will be submitted to Mac App Store, you must sign it with
 the "Apple Distribution" certificate. Note that apps signed with this
 certificate will not run anywhere, unless it is downloaded from Mac App Store.
 
-```bash
-electron-osx-sign YourApp.app --identity='Apple Distribution'
+```js @ts-nocheck
+const { signAsync } = require('@electron/osx-sign')
+
+signAsync({
+  app: 'path/to/your.app',
+  identity: 'Apple Distribution'
+})
 ```
 
-### Sign apps for distribution outside the Mac App Store
-
-If you don't plan to submit the app to Mac App Store, you can sign it the
-"Developer ID Application" certificate. In this way there is no requirement on
-App Sandbox, and you should use the normal darwin build of Electron if you don't
-use App Sandbox.
-
-```bash
-electron-osx-sign YourApp.app --identity='Developer ID Application' --no-gatekeeper-assess
-```
-
-By passing `--no-gatekeeper-assess`, `@electron/osx-sign` will skip the macOS
-GateKeeper check as your app usually has not been notarized yet by this step.
-
-<!-- TODO(zcbenz): Add a chapter about App Notarization -->
-This guide does not cover [App Notarization][app-notarization], but you might
-want to do it otherwise Apple may prevent users from using your app outside Mac
-App Store.
-
-## Submit Apps to the Mac App Store
+## Submit apps to the Mac App Store
 
 After signing the app with the "Apple Distribution" certificate, you can
 continue to submit it to Mac App Store.
@@ -263,10 +245,43 @@ more information.
 
 ### Additional entitlements
 
+Every app running under the App Sandbox will run under a limited set of permissions,
+which limits potential damage from malicious code.
 Depending on which Electron APIs your app uses, you may need to add additional
 entitlements to your app's entitlements file. Otherwise, the App Sandbox may
 prevent you from using them.
 
+Entitlements are specified using a file with format like
+property list (`.plist`) or XML. You must provide an entitlement file for the
+application bundle itself and a child entitlement file which basically describes
+an inheritance of properties, specified for all other enclosing executable files
+like binaries, frameworks (`.framework`), and dynamically linked libraries (`.dylib`).
+
+A full list of entitlements is available in the [App Sandbox][app-sandboxing]
+documentation, but below are a few entitlements you might need for your
+MAS app.
+
+With `@electron/osx-sign`, you can set custom entitlements per file as such:
+
+```js @ts-nocheck
+const { signAsync } = require('@electron/osx-sign')
+
+function getEntitlementsForFile (filePath) {
+  if (filePath.startsWith('my-path-1')) {
+    return './my-path-1.plist'
+  } else {
+    return './alternate.plist'
+  }
+}
+
+signAsync({
+  optionsForFile: (filePath) => ({
+    // Ensure you return the right entitlements path here based on the file being signed.
+    entitlements: getEntitlementsForFile(filePath)
+  })
+})
+```
+
 #### Network access
 
 Enable outgoing network connections to allow your app to connect to a server:
@@ -342,12 +357,11 @@ Electron uses following cryptographic algorithms:
 
 [developer-program]: https://developer.apple.com/support/compare-memberships/
 [@electron/osx-sign]: https://github.com/electron/osx-sign
-[app-sandboxing]: https://developer.apple.com/app-sandboxing/
-[app-notarization]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/notarizing_macos_software_before_distribution
-[submitting-your-app]: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/IDEs/Conceptual/AppDistributionGuide/SubmittingYourApp/SubmittingYourApp.html
-[create-record]: https://help.apple.com/app-store-connect/#/dev2cd126805
+[app-sandboxing]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/app_sandbox
+[submitting-your-app]: https://help.apple.com/xcode/mac/current/#/dev067853c94
+[create-record]: https://developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/create-an-app-record/add-a-new-app
 [apple-transporter]: https://help.apple.com/itc/transporteruserguide/en.lproj/static.html
-[submit-for-review]: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/LanguagesUtilities/Conceptual/iTunesConnect_Guide/Chapters/SubmittingTheApp.html
+[submit-for-review]: https://developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/manage-submissions-to-app-review/submit-for-review
 [export-compliance]: https://help.apple.com/app-store-connect/#/devc3f64248f
 [user-selected]: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Miscellaneous/Reference/EntitlementKeyReference/Chapters/EnablingAppSandbox.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40011195-CH4-SW6
 [network-access]: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Miscellaneous/Reference/EntitlementKeyReference/Chapters/EnablingAppSandbox.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40011195-CH4-SW9

docs/tutorial/notifications.md

@@ -158,11 +158,10 @@ This module allows you to detect ahead of time whether or not the notification w
 ### Linux
 
 Notifications are sent using `libnotify`, which can show notifications on any
-desktop environment that follows [Desktop Notifications
-Specification][notification-spec], including Cinnamon, Enlightenment, Unity,
-GNOME, and KDE.
+desktop environment that follows [Desktop Notifications Specification][notification-spec],
+including Cinnamon, Enlightenment, Unity, GNOME, and KDE.
 
-[notification-spec]: https://developer-old.gnome.org/notification-spec/
+[notification-spec]: https://specifications.freedesktop.org/notification-spec/notification-spec-latest.html
 [app-user-model-id]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/appids
 [set-app-user-model-id]: ../api/app.md#appsetappusermodelidid-windows
 [squirrel-events]: https://github.com/electron/windows-installer/blob/main/README.md#handling-squirrel-events

docs/tutorial/offscreen-rendering.md

@@ -82,4 +82,5 @@ app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
 
 After launching the Electron application, navigate to your application's
 working folder, where you'll find the rendered image.
+
 [disablehardwareacceleration]: ../api/app.md#appdisablehardwareacceleration

docs/tutorial/progress-bar.md

@@ -112,4 +112,5 @@ For macOS, the progress bar will also be indicated for your application
 when using [Mission Control](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204100):
 
 ![Mission Control Progress Bar](../images/mission-control-progress-bar.png)
+
 [setprogressbar]: ../api/browser-window.md#winsetprogressbarprogress-options

docs/tutorial/security.md

@@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ To automate the detection of misconfigurations and insecure patterns, it is
 possible to use
 [Electronegativity](https://github.com/doyensec/electronegativity). For
 additional details on potential weaknesses and implementation bugs when
-developing applications using Electron, please refer to this [guide for
-developers and auditors](https://doyensec.com/resources/us-17-Carettoni-Electronegativity-A-Study-Of-Electron-Security-wp.pdf).
+developing applications using Electron, please refer to this
+[guide for developers and auditors](https://doyensec.com/resources/us-17-Carettoni-Electronegativity-A-Study-Of-Electron-Security-wp.pdf).
 
 ### 1. Only load secure content
 
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ and prevent the use of Node primitives `contextIsolation` **must** also be used.
 :::info
 For more information on what `contextIsolation` is and how to enable it please
 see our dedicated [Context Isolation](context-isolation.md) document.
-:::info
+:::
 
 ### 4. Enable process sandboxing
 
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ content in an unsandboxed process, including the main process, is not advised.
 :::info
 For more information on what Process Sandboxing is and how to enable it please
 see our dedicated [Process Sandboxing](sandbox.md) document.
-:::info
+:::
 
 ### 5. Handle session permission requests from remote content
 
@@ -644,8 +644,8 @@ windows at runtime.
 
 #### How?
 
-[`webContents`][web-contents] will delegate to its [window open
-handler][window-open-handler] before creating new windows. The handler will
+[`webContents`][web-contents] will delegate to its
+[window open handler][window-open-handler] before creating new windows. The handler will
 receive, amongst other parameters, the `url` the window was requested to open
 and the options used to create it. We recommend that you register a handler to
 monitor the creation of windows, and deny any unexpected window creation.

docs/tutorial/tutorial-1-prerequisites.md

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ need to install Node.js themselves as a prerequisite to running your app.
 
 To check which version of Node.js is running in your app, you can access the global
 [`process.versions`][] variable in the main process or preload script. You can also reference
-<https://releases.electronjs.org/releases.json>.
+[https://releases.electronjs.org/releases.json](https://releases.electronjs.org/releases.json).
 
 :::
 

docs/tutorial/tutorial-2-first-app.md

@@ -222,7 +222,8 @@ with CommonJS module syntax:
 - [app][app], which controls your application's event lifecycle.
 - [BrowserWindow][browser-window], which creates and manages app windows.
 
-<details><summary>Module capitalization conventions</summary>
+<details>
+<summary>Module capitalization conventions</summary>
 
 You might have noticed the capitalization difference between the **a**pp
 and **B**rowser**W**indow modules. Electron follows typical JavaScript conventions here,
@@ -231,7 +232,8 @@ Notification) whereas camelCase modules are not instantiable (e.g. app, ipcRende
 
 </details>
 
-<details><summary>Typed import aliases</summary>
+<details>
+<summary>Typed import aliases</summary>
 
 For better type checking when writing TypeScript code, you can choose to import
 main process modules from `electron/main`.

docs/tutorial/tutorial-6-publishing-updating.md

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ command that can handle the version bumping and tagging for you.
 #### Bonus: Publishing in GitHub Actions
 
 Publishing locally can be painful, especially because you can only create distributables
-for your host operating system (i.e. you can't publish a Window `.exe` file from macOS).
+for your host operating system (i.e. you can't publish a Windows `.exe` file from macOS).
 
 A solution for this would be to publish your app via automation workflows
 such as [GitHub Actions][], which can run tasks in the

docs/tutorial/using-native-node-modules.md

@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ npm install --save-dev @electron/rebuild
 .\node_modules\.bin\electron-rebuild.cmd
 ```
 
-For more information on usage and integration with other tools such as [Electron
-Packager][electron-packager], consult the project's README.
+For more information on usage and integration with other tools such as
+[Electron Packager][electron-packager], consult the project's README.
 
 ### Using `npm`
 
@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ the following things:
 On Windows, by default, `node-gyp` links native modules against `node.dll`.
 However, in Electron 4.x and higher, the symbols needed by native modules are
 exported by `electron.exe`, and there is no `node.dll`. In order to load native
-modules on Windows, `node-gyp` installs a [delay-load
-hook](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/error-handling-and-notification?view=msvc-170#notification-hooks) that triggers
+modules on Windows, `node-gyp` installs a
+[delay-load hook](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/error-handling-and-notification?view=msvc-170#notification-hooks) that triggers
 when the native module is loaded, and redirects the `node.dll` reference to use
 the loading executable instead of looking for `node.dll` in the library search
 path (which would turn up nothing). As such, on Electron 4.x and higher,

docs/tutorial/web-embeds.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 If you want to embed (third-party) web content in an Electron `BrowserWindow`,
 there are three options available to you: `<iframe>` tags, `<webview>` tags,
-and `BrowserViews`. Each one offers slightly different functionality and is
+and `WebContentsView`. Each one offers slightly different functionality and is
 useful in different situations. To help you choose between these, this guide
 explains the differences and capabilities of each option.
 
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ and only allow the capabilities you want to support.
 [we do not recommend you to use WebViews](../api/webview-tag.md#warning),
 as this tag undergoes dramatic architectural changes that may affect stability
 of your application. Consider switching to alternatives, like `iframe` and
-Electron's `BrowserView`, or an architecture that avoids embedded content
-by design.
+Electron's [`WebContentsView`](../api/web-contents-view.md), or an architecture
+that avoids embedded content by design.
 
 [WebViews](../api/webview-tag.md) are based on Chromium's WebViews and are not
 explicitly supported by Electron. We do not guarantee that the WebView API will

filenames.auto.gni

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "docs/api/download-item.md",
     "docs/api/environment-variables.md",
     "docs/api/extensions.md",
-    "docs/api/file-object.md",
     "docs/api/global-shortcut.md",
     "docs/api/in-app-purchase.md",
     "docs/api/incoming-message.md",
@@ -89,6 +88,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "docs/api/structures/extension.md",
     "docs/api/structures/file-filter.md",
     "docs/api/structures/file-path-with-headers.md",
+    "docs/api/structures/filesystem-permission-request.md",
     "docs/api/structures/gpu-feature-status.md",
     "docs/api/structures/hid-device.md",
     "docs/api/structures/input-event.md",
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "docs/api/structures/jump-list-item.md",
     "docs/api/structures/keyboard-event.md",
     "docs/api/structures/keyboard-input-event.md",
+    "docs/api/structures/media-access-permission-request.md",
     "docs/api/structures/memory-info.md",
     "docs/api/structures/memory-usage-details.md",
     "docs/api/structures/mime-typed-buffer.md",
@@ -106,7 +107,9 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "docs/api/structures/mouse-wheel-input-event.md",
     "docs/api/structures/notification-action.md",
     "docs/api/structures/notification-response.md",
+    "docs/api/structures/open-external-permission-request.md",
     "docs/api/structures/payment-discount.md",
+    "docs/api/structures/permission-request.md",
     "docs/api/structures/point.md",
     "docs/api/structures/post-body.md",
     "docs/api/structures/printer-info.md",
@@ -347,6 +350,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
 
   utility_bundle_deps = [
     "lib/browser/api/net-fetch.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/system-preferences.ts",
     "lib/browser/message-port-main.ts",
     "lib/common/api/net-client-request.ts",
     "lib/common/define-properties.ts",

filenames.gni

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/browser/notifications/linux/notification_presenter_linux.h",
     "shell/browser/relauncher_linux.cc",
     "shell/browser/ui/electron_desktop_window_tree_host_linux.cc",
-    "shell/browser/ui/file_dialog_gtk.cc",
+    "shell/browser/ui/file_dialog_linux.cc",
     "shell/browser/ui/gtk/menu_gtk.cc",
     "shell/browser/ui/gtk/menu_gtk.h",
     "shell/browser/ui/gtk/menu_util.cc",
@@ -380,6 +380,10 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/browser/file_select_helper.cc",
     "shell/browser/file_select_helper.h",
     "shell/browser/file_select_helper_mac.mm",
+    "shell/browser/file_system_access/file_system_access_permission_context.cc",
+    "shell/browser/file_system_access/file_system_access_permission_context.h",
+    "shell/browser/file_system_access/file_system_access_permission_context_factory.cc",
+    "shell/browser/file_system_access/file_system_access_permission_context_factory.h",
     "shell/browser/font_defaults.cc",
     "shell/browser/font_defaults.h",
     "shell/browser/hid/electron_hid_delegate.cc",
@@ -753,8 +757,6 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/common/extensions/electron_extensions_client.h",
     "shell/common/gin_converters/extension_converter.cc",
     "shell/common/gin_converters/extension_converter.h",
-    "shell/renderer/extensions/electron_extensions_dispatcher_delegate.cc",
-    "shell/renderer/extensions/electron_extensions_dispatcher_delegate.h",
     "shell/renderer/extensions/electron_extensions_renderer_api_provider.cc",
     "shell/renderer/extensions/electron_extensions_renderer_api_provider.h",
     "shell/renderer/extensions/electron_extensions_renderer_client.cc",

filenames.libcxx.gni

@@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__algorithm/shift_right.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__algorithm/shuffle.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__algorithm/sift_down.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__algorithm/simd_utils.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__algorithm/sort.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__algorithm/sort_heap.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__algorithm/stable_partition.h",
@@ -282,6 +283,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/formatter.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/hh_mm_ss.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/high_resolution_clock.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/leap_second.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/literals.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/month.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/month_weekday.h",
@@ -290,6 +292,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/parser_std_format_spec.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/statically_widen.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/steady_clock.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/sys_info.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/system_clock.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/time_point.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__chrono/time_zone.h",
@@ -382,7 +385,6 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/format_context.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/format_error.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/format_functions.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/format_fwd.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/format_parse_context.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/format_string.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/format_to_n_result.h",
@@ -396,6 +398,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/formatter_pointer.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/formatter_string.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/formatter_tuple.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/indic_conjunct_break_table.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/parser_std_format_spec.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/range_default_formatter.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__format/range_formatter.h",
@@ -432,21 +435,27 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/array.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/bit_reference.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/complex.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/deque.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/format.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/fstream.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/functional.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/ios.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/istream.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/mdspan.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/memory.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/memory_resource.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/ostream.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/pair.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/queue.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/span.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/sstream.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/stack.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/streambuf.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/string.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/string_view.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/subrange.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/tuple.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__fwd/vector.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__hash_table",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__ios/fpos.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__iterator/access.h",
@@ -703,13 +712,14 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__thread/thread.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__thread/timed_backoff_policy.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tree",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/find_index.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/make_tuple_types.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/pair_like.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/sfinae_helpers.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/tuple_element.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/tuple_indices.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/tuple_like.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/tuple_like_ext.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/tuple_like_no_subrange.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/tuple_size.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__tuple/tuple_types.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/add_const.h",
@@ -732,6 +742,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/datasizeof.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/decay.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/dependent_type.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/desugars_to.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/disjunction.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/enable_if.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/extent.h",
@@ -756,10 +767,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_constant_evaluated.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_convertible.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_copy_assignable.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_copy_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_core_convertible.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_default_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_destructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_empty.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_enum.h",
@@ -775,17 +783,10 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_member_function_pointer.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_member_object_pointer.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_member_pointer.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_move_assignable.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_move_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_assignable.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_convertible.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_copy_assignable.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_copy_constructible.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_default_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_destructible.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_move_assignable.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_move_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_null_pointer.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_object.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_pod.h",
@@ -806,14 +807,9 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivial.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_assignable.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_constructible.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_copy_assignable.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_copy_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_copyable.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_default_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_destructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_lexicographically_comparable.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_move_assignable.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_move_constructible.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_relocatable.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_unbounded_array.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/is_union.h",
@@ -831,7 +827,6 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/nat.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/negation.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/noexcept_move_assign_container.h",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/operation_traits.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/promote.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/rank.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__type_traits/remove_all_extents.h",
@@ -870,6 +865,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__utility/pair.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__utility/piecewise_construct.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__utility/priority_tag.h",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__utility/private_constructor_tag.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__utility/rel_ops.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__utility/small_buffer.h",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/__utility/swap.h",
@@ -970,7 +966,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/mdspan",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/memory",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/memory_resource",
-  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/module.modulemap.in",
+  "//third_party/libc++/src/include/module.modulemap",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/mutex",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/new",
   "//third_party/libc++/src/include/numbers",

lib/browser/api/browser-view.ts

@@ -34,13 +34,17 @@ export default class BrowserView {
   }
 
   setAutoResize (options: AutoResizeOptions) {
-    if (options == null || typeof options !== 'object') { throw new Error('Invalid auto resize options'); }
+    if (options == null || typeof options !== 'object') {
+      throw new Error('Invalid auto resize options');
+    }
+
     this.#autoResizeFlags = {
       width: !!options.width,
       height: !!options.height,
       horizontal: !!options.horizontal,
       vertical: !!options.vertical
     };
+
     this.#autoHorizontalProportion = null;
     this.#autoVerticalProportion = null;
   }
@@ -71,7 +75,10 @@ export default class BrowserView {
   #autoHorizontalProportion: {width: number, left: number} | null = null;
   #autoVerticalProportion: {height: number, top: number} | null = null;
   #autoResize () {
-    if (!this.ownerWindow) throw new Error('Electron bug: #autoResize called without owner window');
+    if (!this.ownerWindow) {
+      throw new Error('Electron bug: #autoResize called without owner window');
+    };
+
     if (this.#autoResizeFlags.horizontal && this.#autoHorizontalProportion == null) {
       const viewBounds = this.#webContentsView.getBounds();
       this.#autoHorizontalProportion = {
@@ -79,6 +86,7 @@ export default class BrowserView {
         left: this.#lastWindowSize.width / viewBounds.x
       };
     }
+
     if (this.#autoResizeFlags.vertical && this.#autoVerticalProportion == null) {
       const viewBounds = this.#webContentsView.getBounds();
       this.#autoVerticalProportion = {
@@ -86,6 +94,7 @@ export default class BrowserView {
         top: this.#lastWindowSize.height / viewBounds.y
       };
     }
+
     const newBounds = this.ownerWindow.getBounds();
     let widthDelta = newBounds.width - this.#lastWindowSize.width;
     let heightDelta = newBounds.height - this.#lastWindowSize.height;
@@ -105,10 +114,12 @@ export default class BrowserView {
       newViewBounds.width = newBounds.width / this.#autoHorizontalProportion.width;
       newViewBounds.x = newBounds.width / this.#autoHorizontalProportion.left;
     }
+
     if (this.#autoVerticalProportion) {
       newViewBounds.height = newBounds.height / this.#autoVerticalProportion.height;
       newViewBounds.y = newBounds.y / this.#autoVerticalProportion.top;
     }
+
     if (this.#autoHorizontalProportion || this.#autoVerticalProportion) {
       this.#webContentsView.setBounds(newViewBounds);
     }

lib/browser/api/browser-window.ts

@@ -36,6 +36,29 @@ BrowserWindow.prototype._init = function (this: BWT) {
     app.emit('browser-window-focus', event, this);
   });
 
+  let unresponsiveEvent: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null;
+  const emitUnresponsiveEvent = () => {
+    unresponsiveEvent = null;
+    if (!this.isDestroyed() && this.isEnabled()) { this.emit('unresponsive'); }
+  };
+  this.webContents.on('unresponsive', () => {
+    if (!unresponsiveEvent) { unresponsiveEvent = setTimeout(emitUnresponsiveEvent, 50); }
+  });
+  this.webContents.on('responsive', () => {
+    if (unresponsiveEvent) {
+      clearTimeout(unresponsiveEvent);
+      unresponsiveEvent = null;
+    }
+    this.emit('responsive');
+  });
+  this.on('close', () => {
+    if (!unresponsiveEvent) { unresponsiveEvent = setTimeout(emitUnresponsiveEvent, 5000); }
+  });
+  this.webContents.on('destroyed', () => {
+    if (unresponsiveEvent) clearTimeout(unresponsiveEvent);
+    unresponsiveEvent = null;
+  });
+
   // Subscribe to visibilityState changes and pass to renderer process.
   let isVisible = this.isVisible() && !this.isMinimized();
   const visibilityChanged = () => {
@@ -54,7 +77,7 @@ BrowserWindow.prototype._init = function (this: BWT) {
 
   this._browserViews = [];
 
-  this.on('close', () => {
+  this.on('closed', () => {
     this._browserViews.forEach(b => b.webContents?.close({ waitForBeforeUnload: true }));
   });
 

lib/browser/api/dialog.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { app, BrowserWindow } from 'electron/main';
+import { app, BaseWindow } from 'electron/main';
 import type { OpenDialogOptions, OpenDialogReturnValue, MessageBoxOptions, SaveDialogOptions, SaveDialogReturnValue, MessageBoxReturnValue, CertificateTrustDialogOptions } from 'electron/main';
 const dialogBinding = process._linkedBinding('electron_browser_dialog');
 
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ const setupSaveDialogProperties = (properties: (keyof typeof SaveFileDialogPrope
   return dialogProperties;
 };
 
-const saveDialog = (sync: boolean, window: BrowserWindow | null, options?: SaveDialogOptions) => {
+const saveDialog = (sync: boolean, window: BaseWindow | null, options?: SaveDialogOptions) => {
   checkAppInitialized();
 
   if (options == null) options = { title: 'Save' };
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ const saveDialog = (sync: boolean, window: BrowserWindow | null, options?: SaveD
   return sync ? dialogBinding.showSaveDialogSync(settings) : dialogBinding.showSaveDialog(settings);
 };
 
-const openDialog = (sync: boolean, window: BrowserWindow | null, options?: OpenDialogOptions) => {
+const openDialog = (sync: boolean, window: BaseWindow | null, options?: OpenDialogOptions) => {
   checkAppInitialized();
 
   if (options == null) {
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ const openDialog = (sync: boolean, window: BrowserWindow | null, options?: OpenD
   return (sync) ? dialogBinding.showOpenDialogSync(settings) : dialogBinding.showOpenDialog(settings);
 };
 
-const messageBox = (sync: boolean, window: BrowserWindow | null, options?: MessageBoxOptions) => {
+const messageBox = (sync: boolean, window: BaseWindow | null, options?: MessageBoxOptions) => {
   checkAppInitialized();
 
   if (options == null) options = { type: 'none', message: '' };
@@ -237,51 +237,51 @@ const messageBox = (sync: boolean, window: BrowserWindow | null, options?: Messa
   }
 };
 
-export function showOpenDialog(window: BrowserWindow, options: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue;
+export function showOpenDialog(window: BaseWindow, options: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue;
 export function showOpenDialog(options: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue;
-export function showOpenDialog (windowOrOptions: BrowserWindow | OpenDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue {
-  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
-  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
+export function showOpenDialog (windowOrOptions: BaseWindow | OpenDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue {
+  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
+  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
   return openDialog(false, window, options);
 }
 
-export function showOpenDialogSync(window: BrowserWindow, options: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue;
+export function showOpenDialogSync(window: BaseWindow, options: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue;
 export function showOpenDialogSync(options: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue;
-export function showOpenDialogSync (windowOrOptions: BrowserWindow | OpenDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue {
-  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
-  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
+export function showOpenDialogSync (windowOrOptions: BaseWindow | OpenDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: OpenDialogOptions): OpenDialogReturnValue {
+  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
+  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
   return openDialog(true, window, options);
 }
 
-export function showSaveDialog(window: BrowserWindow, options: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue;
+export function showSaveDialog(window: BaseWindow, options: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue;
 export function showSaveDialog(options: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue;
-export function showSaveDialog (windowOrOptions: BrowserWindow | SaveDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue {
-  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
-  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
+export function showSaveDialog (windowOrOptions: BaseWindow | SaveDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue {
+  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
+  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
   return saveDialog(false, window, options);
 }
 
-export function showSaveDialogSync(window: BrowserWindow, options: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue;
+export function showSaveDialogSync(window: BaseWindow, options: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue;
 export function showSaveDialogSync(options: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue;
-export function showSaveDialogSync (windowOrOptions: BrowserWindow | SaveDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue {
-  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
-  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
+export function showSaveDialogSync (windowOrOptions: BaseWindow | SaveDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: SaveDialogOptions): SaveDialogReturnValue {
+  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
+  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
   return saveDialog(true, window, options);
 }
 
-export function showMessageBox(window: BrowserWindow, options: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue;
+export function showMessageBox(window: BaseWindow, options: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue;
 export function showMessageBox(options: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue;
-export function showMessageBox (windowOrOptions: BrowserWindow | MessageBoxOptions, maybeOptions?: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue {
-  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
-  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
+export function showMessageBox (windowOrOptions: BaseWindow | MessageBoxOptions, maybeOptions?: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue {
+  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
+  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
   return messageBox(false, window, options);
 }
 
-export function showMessageBoxSync(window: BrowserWindow, options: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue;
+export function showMessageBoxSync(window: BaseWindow, options: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue;
 export function showMessageBoxSync(options: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue;
-export function showMessageBoxSync (windowOrOptions: BrowserWindow | MessageBoxOptions, maybeOptions?: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue {
-  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
-  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
+export function showMessageBoxSync (windowOrOptions: BaseWindow | MessageBoxOptions, maybeOptions?: MessageBoxOptions): MessageBoxReturnValue {
+  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
+  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
   return messageBox(true, window, options);
 }
 
@@ -289,9 +289,9 @@ export function showErrorBox (...args: any[]) {
   return dialogBinding.showErrorBox(...args);
 }
 
-export function showCertificateTrustDialog (windowOrOptions: BrowserWindow | CertificateTrustDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: CertificateTrustDialogOptions) {
-  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
-  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BrowserWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
+export function showCertificateTrustDialog (windowOrOptions: BaseWindow | CertificateTrustDialogOptions, maybeOptions?: CertificateTrustDialogOptions) {
+  const window = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? null : windowOrOptions);
+  const options = (windowOrOptions && !(windowOrOptions instanceof BaseWindow) ? windowOrOptions : maybeOptions);
 
   if (options == null || typeof options !== 'object') {
     throw new TypeError('options must be an object');

lib/browser/api/protocol.ts

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ function makeStreamFromPipe (pipe: any): ReadableStream {
       try {
         const rv = await pipe.read(buf);
         if (rv > 0) {
-          controller.enqueue(buf.subarray(0, rv));
+          controller.enqueue(buf.slice(0, rv));
         } else {
           controller.close();
         }

lib/browser/api/web-contents.ts

@@ -510,6 +510,54 @@ const environment = process._linkedBinding('electron_common_environment');
 const loggingEnabled = () => {
   return environment.hasVar('ELECTRON_ENABLE_LOGGING') || commandLine.hasSwitch('enable-logging');
 };
+// Deprecation warnings for navigation related APIs.
+const canGoBackDeprecated = deprecate.warnOnce('webContents.canGoBack', 'webContents.navigationHistory.canGoBack');
+WebContents.prototype.canGoBack = function () {
+  canGoBackDeprecated();
+  return this._canGoBack();
+};
+
+const canGoForwardDeprecated = deprecate.warnOnce('webContents.canGoForward', 'webContents.navigationHistory.canGoForward');
+WebContents.prototype.canGoForward = function () {
+  canGoForwardDeprecated();
+  return this._canGoForward();
+};
+
+const canGoToOffsetDeprecated = deprecate.warnOnce('webContents.canGoToOffset', 'webContents.navigationHistory.canGoToOffset');
+WebContents.prototype.canGoToOffset = function () {
+  canGoToOffsetDeprecated();
+  return this._canGoToOffset();
+};
+
+const clearHistoryDeprecated = deprecate.warnOnce('webContents.clearHistory', 'webContents.navigationHistory.clear');
+WebContents.prototype.clearHistory = function () {
+  clearHistoryDeprecated();
+  return this._clearHistory();
+};
+
+const goBackDeprecated = deprecate.warnOnce('webContents.goBack', 'webContents.navigationHistory.goBack');
+WebContents.prototype.goBack = function () {
+  goBackDeprecated();
+  return this._goBack();
+};
+
+const goForwardDeprecated = deprecate.warnOnce('webContents.goForward', 'webContents.navigationHistory.goForward');
+WebContents.prototype.goForward = function () {
+  goForwardDeprecated();
+  return this._goForward();
+};
+
+const goToIndexDeprecated = deprecate.warnOnce('webContents.goToIndex', 'webContents.navigationHistory.goToIndex');
+WebContents.prototype.goToIndex = function (index: number) {
+  goToIndexDeprecated();
+  return this._goToIndex(index);
+};
+
+const goToOffsetDeprecated = deprecate.warnOnce('webContents.goToOffset', 'webContents.navigationHistory.goToOffset');
+WebContents.prototype.goToOffset = function (index: number) {
+  goToOffsetDeprecated();
+  return this._goToOffset(index);
+};
 
 // Add JavaScript wrappers for WebContents class.
 WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
@@ -537,11 +585,20 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
   // maintaining a list of navigation entries for backward and forward navigation.
   Object.defineProperty(this, 'navigationHistory', {
     value: {
+      canGoBack: this._canGoBack.bind(this),
+      canGoForward: this._canGoForward.bind(this),
+      canGoToOffset: this._canGoToOffset.bind(this),
+      clear: this._clearHistory.bind(this),
+      goBack: this._goBack.bind(this),
+      goForward: this._goForward.bind(this),
+      goToIndex: this._goToIndex.bind(this),
+      goToOffset: this._goToOffset.bind(this),
       getActiveIndex: this._getActiveIndex.bind(this),
       length: this._historyLength.bind(this),
       getEntryAtIndex: this._getNavigationEntryAtIndex.bind(this)
     },
-    writable: false
+    writable: false,
+    enumerable: true
   });
 
   // Dispatch IPC messages to the ipc module.

lib/browser/init.ts

@@ -200,11 +200,11 @@ delete process.appCodeLoaded;
 if (packagePath) {
   // Finally load app's main.js and transfer control to C++.
   if ((packageJson.type === 'module' && !mainStartupScript.endsWith('.cjs')) || mainStartupScript.endsWith('.mjs')) {
-    const { loadESM } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/process/esm_loader');
+    const { runEntryPointWithESMLoader } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/run_main');
     const main = (require('url') as typeof url).pathToFileURL(path.join(packagePath, mainStartupScript));
-    loadESM(async (esmLoader: any) => {
+    runEntryPointWithESMLoader(async (cascadedLoader: any) => {
       try {
-        await esmLoader.import(main.toString(), undefined, Object.create(null));
+        await cascadedLoader.import(main.toString(), undefined, Object.create(null));
         appCodeLoaded!();
       } catch (err) {
         appCodeLoaded!();

lib/node/asar-fs-wrapper.ts

@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ export const wrapFsWithAsar = (fs: Record<string, any>) => {
   };
 
   const { access } = fs;
-  fs.access = function (pathArgument: string, mode: any, callback: any) {
+  fs.access = function (pathArgument: string, mode: number, callback: any) {
     const pathInfo = splitPath(pathArgument);
     if (!pathInfo.isAsar) return access.apply(this, arguments);
     const { asarPath, filePath } = pathInfo;
@@ -539,7 +539,16 @@ export const wrapFsWithAsar = (fs: Record<string, any>) => {
     nextTick(callback);
   };
 
-  fs.promises.access = util.promisify(fs.access);
+  const { access: accessPromise } = fs.promises;
+  fs.promises.access = function (pathArgument: string, mode: number) {
+    const pathInfo = splitPath(pathArgument);
+    if (!pathInfo.isAsar) {
+      return accessPromise.apply(this, arguments);
+    }
+
+    const p = util.promisify(fs.access);
+    return p(pathArgument, mode);
+  };
 
   const { accessSync } = fs;
   fs.accessSync = function (pathArgument: string, mode: any) {

lib/node/init.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,14 @@
 import { wrapFsWithAsar } from './asar-fs-wrapper';
 wrapFsWithAsar(require('fs'));
 
+// See ElectronRendererClient::DidCreateScriptContext.
+if ((globalThis as any).blinkfetch) {
+  const keys = ['fetch', 'Response', 'FormData', 'Request', 'Headers'];
+  for (const key of keys) {
+    (globalThis as any)[key] = (globalThis as any)[`blink${key}`];
+  }
+}
+
 // Hook child_process.fork.
 import cp = require('child_process'); // eslint-disable-line import/first
 const originalFork = cp.fork;

lib/renderer/init.ts

@@ -150,12 +150,12 @@ if (cjsPreloads.length) {
   }
 }
 if (esmPreloads.length) {
-  const { loadESM } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/process/esm_loader');
+  const { runEntryPointWithESMLoader } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/run_main');
 
-  loadESM(async (esmLoader: any) => {
+  runEntryPointWithESMLoader(async (cascadedLoader: any) => {
     // Load the preload scripts.
     for (const preloadScript of esmPreloads) {
-      await esmLoader.import(pathToFileURL(preloadScript).toString(), undefined, Object.create(null)).catch((err: Error) => {
+      await cascadedLoader.import(pathToFileURL(preloadScript).toString(), undefined, Object.create(null)).catch((err: Error) => {
         console.error(`Unable to load preload script: ${preloadScript}`);
         console.error(err);
 

lib/utility/api/module-list.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 // Utility side modules, please sort alphabetically.
 export const utilityNodeModuleList: ElectronInternal.ModuleEntry[] = [
-  { name: 'net', loader: () => require('./net') }
+  { name: 'net', loader: () => require('./net') },
+  { name: 'systemPreferences', loader: () => require('@electron/internal/browser/api/system-preferences') }
 ];