chore: update lockfile

Adds a GN typescript_check template that runs tsgo --noEmit over a
tsconfig and writes a stamp file on success, wired into BUILD.gn as
electron_lib_typecheck. electron_js2c depends on it so a broken type
in lib/ fails 'e build'.

tsgo (@typescript/native-preview, the Go-based TypeScript compiler
preview) runs the full lib/ typecheck in ~400ms, about 6x faster than
tsc 6.0.2 (~2.3s). ts-loader previously typechecked implicitly inside
webpack and was removed in the esbuild migration, so this restores
typecheck coverage that was briefly absent on the bundle build path.

Because tsgo has no 'ignoreDiagnostics' option like ts-loader's, the
previously-silenced TS6059 and TS1111 errors needed to be fixed
properly:

  - tsconfig.electron.json drops 'rootDir: "lib"'. It was only
    meaningful for emit, and the TS 6 implicit rootDir inference plus
    the @node/* path alias was pulling Node's internal .js files
    (specifically internal/url.js with its #searchParams brand check)
    into the program.

  - tsconfig.json drops the @node/* path alias entirely. Every call
    site that used 'as typeof import("@node/lib/...")' is replaced
    with narrow structural types declared once in an ambient
    NodeInternalModules interface in typings/internal-ambient.d.ts.
    __non_webpack_require__ becomes an overloaded function that picks
    the right return type from a string-literal id argument, so call
    sites no longer need 'as' casts.

  - tsconfig.default_app.json: moduleResolution 'node' -> 'bundler'
    (TS 6 deprecates 'node').

  - typings/internal-ambient.d.ts: 'declare module NodeJS { }' ->
    'declare namespace NodeJS { }' (TS 6 rejects the module keyword
    for non-external declarations).

spec/ts-smoke/runner.js now invokes tsgo's bin instead of resolving
the 'typescript' package. The 'tsc' npm script is repointed from
'tsc' to 'tsgo' so the existing CI step
'node script/yarn.js tsc -p tsconfig.script.json' continues to run.

A small script/typecheck.js wrapper runs tsgo and writes the stamp
file for GN; the typescript_check template invokes it via a new
'tsc-check' npm script.

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 				"ms-vscode.cpptools",
 				"mutantdino.resourcemonitor",
 				"dsanders11.vscode-electron-build-tools",
-				"oxc.oxc-vscode",
+				"dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
 				"shakram02.bash-beautify",
 				"marshallofsound.gnls-electron"
 			],

.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+{
+  "root": true,
+  "extends": "standard",
+  "parser": "@typescript-eslint/parser",
+  "plugins": ["@typescript-eslint"],
+  "env": {
+    "browser": true
+  },
+  "rules": {
+    "semi": ["error", "always"],
+    "no-var": "error",
+    "no-unused-vars": "off",
+    "guard-for-in": "error",
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars": ["error", {
+      "vars": "all",
+      "args": "after-used",
+      "ignoreRestSiblings": true
+    }],
+    "prefer-const": ["error", {
+      "destructuring": "all"
+    }],
+    "n/no-callback-literal": "off",
+    "import/newline-after-import": "error",
+    "import/order": ["error", {
+      "alphabetize": {
+        "order": "asc"
+      },
+      "newlines-between": "always",
+      "pathGroups": [
+        {
+          "pattern": "@electron/internal/**",
+          "group": "external",
+          "position": "before"
+        },
+        {
+          "pattern": "@electron/**",
+          "group": "external",
+          "position": "before"
+        },
+        {
+          "pattern": "{electron,electron/**}",
+          "group": "external",
+          "position": "before"
+        }
+      ],
+      "pathGroupsExcludedImportTypes": [],
+      "distinctGroup": true,
+      "groups": [
+        "external",
+        "builtin",
+        ["sibling", "parent"],
+        "index",
+        "type"
+      ]
+    }]
+  },
+  "parserOptions": {
+    "ecmaVersion": 6,
+    "sourceType": "module"
+  },
+  "overrides": [
+    {
+      "files": "*.ts",
+      "rules": {
+        "no-undef": "off",
+        "no-redeclare": "off",
+        "@typescript-eslint/no-redeclare": ["error"],
+        "no-use-before-define": "off"
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "files": "*.d.ts",
+      "rules": {
+        "no-useless-constructor": "off",
+        "@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars": "off"
+      }
+    }
+  ]
+}

.github/actions/build-electron/action.yml

@@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ runs:
         echo "GN_EXTRA_ARGS=$GN_APPENDED_ARGS" >> $GITHUB_ENV
     - name: Set GN_EXTRA_ARGS for Windows
       shell: bash
-      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
+      if: ${{inputs.target-arch != 'x64' && inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
       run: |
-        GN_APPENDED_ARGS="$GN_EXTRA_ARGS target_os=\"win\" target_cpu=\"${{ inputs.target-arch }}\" use_v8_context_snapshot=true"
+        GN_APPENDED_ARGS="$GN_EXTRA_ARGS target_cpu=\"${{ inputs.target-arch }}\""
         echo "GN_EXTRA_ARGS=$GN_APPENDED_ARGS" >> $GITHUB_ENV
     - name: Add Clang problem matcher
       shell: bash
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ runs:
         OUTPUT_PATH: src/previous-object-checksums.json
       run: node src/electron/.github/actions/build-electron/download-previous-object-checksums.mjs
     - name: Build Electron ${{ inputs.step-suffix }}
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'win' }}
       shell: bash
       run: |
         rm -rf "src/out/Default/Electron Framework.framework"
@@ -92,6 +93,38 @@ runs:
           echo "Skipping build-stats.mjs upload because DD_API_KEY is not set"
         fi
         node electron/script/build-stats.mjs $BUILD_STATS_ARGS || true
+    - name: Build Electron (Windows) ${{ inputs.step-suffix }}
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
+      shell: powershell
+      run: |
+        cd src\electron
+        git pack-refs
+        cd ..
+
+        $env:NINJA_SUMMARIZE_BUILD = 1
+        if ("${{ inputs.is-release }}" -eq "true") {          
+          e build --target electron:release_build
+        } else {
+          e build --target electron:testing_build
+        }
+        Copy-Item out\Default\.ninja_log out\electron_ninja_log
+        node electron\script\check-symlinks.js
+
+        # Build stats and object checksums
+        $statsArgs = @("out\Default\siso.exe.INFO", "--out-dir", "out\Default", "--output-object-checksums", "object-checksums.${{ inputs.artifact-platform }}_${{ inputs.target-arch }}.json")
+        if (Test-Path previous-object-checksums.json) {
+          $statsArgs += @("--input-object-checksums", "previous-object-checksums.json")
+        }
+        if ($env:DD_API_KEY) {
+          $statsArgs += "--upload-stats"
+        } else {
+          Write-Host "Skipping build-stats.mjs upload because DD_API_KEY is not set"
+        }
+        try {
+          & node electron\script\build-stats.mjs @statsArgs ; $LASTEXITCODE = 0
+        } catch {
+          Write-Host "Build stats failed, continuing..."
+        }
     - name: Verify dist.zip ${{ inputs.step-suffix }}
       shell: bash
       run: |
@@ -119,7 +152,15 @@ runs:
         sed $SEDOPTION '/--warn-about-builtin-profile-data/d' out/Default/mksnapshot_args
         sed $SEDOPTION '/--abort-on-bad-builtin-profile-data/d' out/Default/mksnapshot_args
 
-        (cd out/Default; zip mksnapshot.zip mksnapshot_args gen/v8/embedded.S)
+        if [ "${{ inputs.target-platform }}" = "win" ]; then
+          cd out/Default
+          powershell Compress-Archive -update mksnapshot_args mksnapshot.zip
+          powershell mkdir mktmp\\gen\\v8
+          powershell Copy-Item gen\\v8\\embedded.S mktmp\\gen\\v8
+          powershell Compress-Archive -update -Path mktmp\\gen mksnapshot.zip
+        else
+          (cd out/Default; zip mksnapshot.zip mksnapshot_args gen/v8/embedded.S)
+        fi
     - name: Generate Cross-Arch Snapshot (arm/arm64)  ${{ inputs.step-suffix }}
       shell: bash
       if: ${{ (inputs.target-arch == 'arm' || inputs.target-arch == 'arm64') && inputs.target-platform == 'linux' }}
@@ -153,6 +194,18 @@ runs:
           fi
           electron/script/zip_manifests/check-zip-manifest.py out/Default/chromedriver.zip electron/script/zip_manifests/chromedriver_zip.$target_os.${{ inputs.target-arch }}.manifest
         fi
+    - name: Create installed_software.json ${{ inputs.step-suffix }}
+      shell: powershell
+      if: ${{ inputs.is-release == 'true' && inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
+      run: |
+        cd src
+        Get-CimInstance -Namespace root\cimv2 -Class Win32_product | Select vendor, description, @{l='install_location';e='InstallLocation'}, @{l='install_date';e='InstallDate'}, @{l='install_date_2';e='InstallDate2'}, caption, version, name, @{l='sku_number';e='SKUNumber'} | ConvertTo-Json | Out-File -Encoding utf8 -FilePath .\installed_software.json
+    - name: Profile Windows Toolchain ${{ inputs.step-suffix }}
+      shell: bash
+      if: ${{ inputs.is-release == 'true' && inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
+      run: |
+        cd src
+        python3 electron/build/profile_toolchain.py --output-json=out/Default/windows_toolchain_profile.json
     - name: Add msdia140.dll to Path ${{ inputs.step-suffix }}
       shell: bash
       if: ${{ inputs.is-release == 'true' && inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
@@ -175,17 +228,7 @@ runs:
       if: ${{ inputs.is-release == 'true' }}
       run: |
         cd src
-        # Reuse the hermetic mac_sdk_path that `e build` wrote for out/Default so
-        # out/ffmpeg builds against the same SDK instead of the runner's system Xcode.
-        # The path has to live under root_build_dir, so copy the symlink tree and
-        # rewrite Default -> ffmpeg.
-        MAC_SDK_ARG=""
-        if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ]; then
-          mkdir -p out/ffmpeg
-          cp -a out/Default/xcode_links out/ffmpeg/
-          MAC_SDK_ARG=$(sed -n 's|^\(mac_sdk_path = "//out/\)Default/|\1ffmpeg/|p' out/Default/args.gn)
-        fi
-        gn gen out/ffmpeg --args="import(\"//electron/build/args/ffmpeg.gn\") use_remoteexec=true use_siso=true $MAC_SDK_ARG $GN_EXTRA_ARGS"
+        gn gen out/ffmpeg --args="import(\"//electron/build/args/ffmpeg.gn\") use_remoteexec=true use_siso=true $GN_EXTRA_ARGS"
         e build --target electron:electron_ffmpeg_zip -C ../../out/ffmpeg
     - name: Remove Clang problem matcher
       shell: bash
@@ -216,7 +259,7 @@ runs:
       with:
         subject-path: ${{ steps.github-upload.outputs.UPLOADED_PATHS }}
     - name: Generate siso report
-      if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'win' && !cancelled() }}
       shell: bash
       run: |
         cd src
@@ -225,6 +268,17 @@ runs:
         echo "SISO_REPORT_PATH=$SISO_REPORT_PATH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
         cat siso_report.txt
         echo "SISO REPORT AT $SISO_REPORT_PATH"
+    - name: Generate siso report (Windows)
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'win' && !cancelled() }}
+      shell: powershell
+      run: |
+        cd src
+        e d siso report -C out\Default > siso_report.txt
+        $SISO_REPORT_PATH = Get-Content "siso_report.txt" | Select-String "report file:\s*(.+)" | ForEach-Object { 
+          $_.Matches.Groups[1].Value.Trim() 
+        }
+        echo "SISO_REPORT_PATH=$SISO_REPORT_PATH"
+        echo "SISO_REPORT_PATH=$SISO_REPORT_PATH" >> $env:GITHUB_ENV
     - name: Generate Artifact Key
       if: always() && !cancelled()
       shell: bash

.github/actions/checkout/action.yml

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ runs:
     shell: bash
     run: |
       node src/electron/script/generate-deps-hash.js
-      DEPSHASH="v2-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)"
+      DEPSHASH="v1-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)"
       echo "DEPSHASH=$DEPSHASH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       echo "CACHE_FILE=$DEPSHASH.tar" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       if [ "${{ inputs.target-platform }}" = "win" ]; then
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ runs:
         echo "target_os=['$TARGET_OS']" >> ./.gclient
       fi
 
-      ELECTRON_DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN=0 DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN=0 ELECTRON_USE_THREE_WAY_MERGE_FOR_PATCHES=1 e d gclient sync --with_branch_heads --with_tags
+      ELECTRON_USE_THREE_WAY_MERGE_FOR_PATCHES=1 e d gclient sync --with_branch_heads --with_tags -vv
       if [[ "${{ inputs.is-release }}" != "true" ]]; then
         # Re-export all the patches to check if there were changes.
         python3 src/electron/script/export_all_patches.py src/electron/patches/config.json
@@ -187,35 +187,21 @@ runs:
     shell: bash
     run: |
       echo "Uncompressed src size: $(du -sh src | cut -f1 -d' ')"
-      # Named .tar but zstd-compressed; the sas-sidecar's filename allowlist
-      # only permits .tar/.tgz so we keep the extension and decode on restore.
-      tar -cf - src | zstd -T0 --long=30 -f -o $CACHE_FILE
+      tar -cf $CACHE_FILE src
       echo "Compressed src to $(du -sh $CACHE_FILE | cut -f1 -d' ')"
+      cp ./$CACHE_FILE $CACHE_DRIVE/
   - name: Persist Src Cache
     if: ${{ steps.check-cache.outputs.cache_exists == 'false' && inputs.use-cache == 'true' }}
     shell: bash
     run: |
       final_cache_path=$CACHE_DRIVE/$CACHE_FILE
-      # Upload to a run-unique temp name first so concurrent readers never
-      # observe a partially-written file, and an interrupted copy can't leave
-      # a truncated file at the final path. Orphaned temp files get swept by
-      # the clean-orphaned-cache-uploads workflow.
-      tmp_cache_path=$final_cache_path.upload-${GITHUB_RUN_ID}-${GITHUB_RUN_ATTEMPT}
-      echo "Uploading to temp path: $tmp_cache_path"
-      cp ./$CACHE_FILE $tmp_cache_path
-
       echo "Using cache key: $DEPSHASH"
-      if [ -f "$final_cache_path" ]; then
-        echo "Cache already persisted at $final_cache_path by a concurrent run; discarding ours"
-        rm -f $tmp_cache_path
-      else
-        mv -f $tmp_cache_path $final_cache_path
-        echo "Cache key persisted in $final_cache_path"
-      fi
-
+      echo "Checking path: $final_cache_path"
       if [ ! -f "$final_cache_path" ]; then
         echo "Cache key not found"
         exit 1
+      else
+        echo "Cache key persisted in $final_cache_path"
       fi
   - name: Wait for active SSH sessions
     shell: bash

.github/actions/fix-sync/action.yml

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ runs:
         python3 src/tools/clang/scripts/update.py
         # Refs https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6667681
         python3 src/tools/clang/scripts/update.py --package objdump
-        python3 src/tools/clang/scripts/update.py --package clang-tidy
     - name: Fix esbuild
       if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'linux' }}
       uses: ./src/electron/.github/actions/cipd-install

.github/actions/install-build-tools/action.yml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ runs:
         git config --global core.preloadindex true
         git config --global core.longpaths true
       fi
-      export BUILD_TOOLS_SHA=03f1603d5698368077ae830599b0b6f6248325b1
+      export BUILD_TOOLS_SHA=a0cc95a1884a631559bcca0c948465b725d9295a
       npm i -g @electron/build-tools
       # Update depot_tools to ensure python
       e d update_depot_tools

.github/actions/restore-cache-aks/action.yml

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ runs:
       fi
 
       mkdir temp-cache
-      zstd -d --long=30 -c $cache_path | tar -xf - -C temp-cache
+      tar -xf $cache_path -C temp-cache
       echo "Unzipped cache is $(du -sh temp-cache/src | cut -f1)"
 
       if [ -d "temp-cache/src" ]; then

.github/actions/restore-cache-azcopy/action.yml

@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ runs:
         echo "Cache is empty - exiting"
         exit 1
       fi
-
+      
       mkdir temp-cache
-      zstd -d --long=30 -c $DEPSHASH.tar | tar -xf - -C temp-cache
+      tar -xf $DEPSHASH.tar -C temp-cache
       echo "Unzipped cache is $(du -sh temp-cache/src | cut -f1)"
 
       if [ -d "temp-cache/src" ]; then
@@ -85,17 +85,19 @@ runs:
 
   - name: Unzip and Ensure Src Cache (Windows)
     if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
-    shell: bash
+    shell: powershell
     run: |
-      echo "Downloaded cache is $(du -sh $DEPSHASH.tar | cut -f1)"
-      if [ `du $DEPSHASH.tar | cut -f1` = "0" ]; then
-        echo "Cache is empty - exiting"
+      $src_cache = "$env:DEPSHASH.tar"
+      $cache_size = $(Get-Item $src_cache).length
+      Write-Host "Downloaded cache is $cache_size"
+      if ($cache_size -eq 0) {
+        Write-Host "Cache is empty - exiting"
         exit 1
-      fi
+      }
 
-      mkdir temp-cache
-      zstd -d --long=30 -c $DEPSHASH.tar | tar -xf - -C temp-cache
-      rm -f $DEPSHASH.tar
+      $TEMP_DIR=New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path temp-cache
+      $TEMP_DIR_PATH = $TEMP_DIR.FullName
+      C:\ProgramData\Chocolatey\bin\7z.exe -y -snld20 x $src_cache -o"$TEMP_DIR_PATH"
 
   - name: Move Src Cache (Windows)
     if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
@@ -110,6 +112,9 @@ runs:
           Write-Host "Relocating Cache"
           Remove-Item -Recurse -Force src
           Move-Item temp-cache\src src
+
+          Write-Host "Deleting zip file"
+          Remove-Item -Force $src_cache
         }
         if (-Not (Test-Path "src\third_party\blink")) {
           Write-Host "Cache was not correctly restored - exiting"

.github/problem-matchers/eslint-stylish.json

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+{
+  "problemMatcher": [
+    {
+      "owner": "eslint-stylish",
+      "pattern": [
+        {
+          "regexp": "^\\s*([^\\s].*)$",
+          "file": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "regexp": "^\\s+(\\d+):(\\d+)\\s+(error|warning|info)\\s+(.*)\\s\\s+(.*)$",
+          "line": 1,
+          "column": 2,
+          "severity": 3,
+          "message": 4,
+          "code": 5,
+          "loop": true
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -387,9 +387,8 @@ jobs:
     needs: checkout-windows
     if: ${{ needs.setup.outputs.src == 'true' && !inputs.skip-windows }}
     with:
-      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-linux-amd64-32core
+      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-windows-amd64-16core
       test-runs-on: windows-latest
-      build-container: '{"image":"ghcr.io/electron/build:${{ needs.checkout-windows.outputs.build-image-sha }}","options":"--user root --device /dev/fuse --cap-add SYS_ADMIN","volumes":["/mnt/win-cache:/mnt/win-cache"]}'
       target-platform: win
       target-arch: x64
       is-release: false
@@ -407,9 +406,8 @@ jobs:
     needs: checkout-windows
     if: ${{ needs.setup.outputs.src == 'true' && !inputs.skip-windows }}
     with:
-      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-linux-amd64-32core
+      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-windows-amd64-16core
       test-runs-on: windows-latest
-      build-container: '{"image":"ghcr.io/electron/build:${{ needs.checkout-windows.outputs.build-image-sha }}","options":"--user root --device /dev/fuse --cap-add SYS_ADMIN","volumes":["/mnt/win-cache:/mnt/win-cache"]}'
       target-platform: win
       target-arch: x86
       is-release: false
@@ -427,9 +425,8 @@ jobs:
     needs: checkout-windows
     if: ${{ needs.setup.outputs.src == 'true' && !inputs.skip-windows }}
     with:
-      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-linux-amd64-32core
+      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-windows-amd64-16core
       test-runs-on: windows-11-arm
-      build-container: '{"image":"ghcr.io/electron/build:${{ needs.checkout-windows.outputs.build-image-sha }}","options":"--user root --device /dev/fuse --cap-add SYS_ADMIN","volumes":["/mnt/win-cache:/mnt/win-cache"]}'
       target-platform: win
       target-arch: arm64
       is-release: false

.github/workflows/clean-orphaned-cache-uploads.yml

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-name: Clean Orphaned Cache Uploads
-
-# Description:
-# Sweeps orphaned in-flight upload temp files left on the src-cache volumes
-# by checkout/action.yml when its cp-to-share step dies before the rename.
-# A successful upload finishes in minutes, so anything older than 4h is dead.
-
-on:
-  schedule:
-    - cron: "0 */4 * * *"
-  workflow_dispatch:
-
-permissions: {}
-
-jobs:
-  clean-orphaned-uploads:
-    if: github.repository == 'electron/electron'
-    runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-linux-amd64-32core
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-    container:
-      image: ghcr.io/electron/build:bc2f48b2415a670de18d13605b1cf0eb5fdbaae1
-      options: --user root
-      volumes:
-        - /mnt/cross-instance-cache:/mnt/cross-instance-cache
-        - /mnt/win-cache:/mnt/win-cache
-    steps:
-    - name: Remove Orphaned Upload Temp Files
-      shell: bash
-      run: |
-        find /mnt/cross-instance-cache -maxdepth 1 -type f -name '*.tar.upload-*' -mmin +240 -print -delete
-        find /mnt/win-cache -maxdepth 1 -type f -name '*.tar.upload-*' -mmin +240 -print -delete

.github/workflows/pipeline-electron-docs-only.yml

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Generate DEPS Hash
       run: |
         node src/electron/script/generate-deps-hash.js
-        DEPSHASH=v2-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
+        DEPSHASH=v1-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
         echo "DEPSHASH=$DEPSHASH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
         echo "CACHE_PATH=$DEPSHASH.tar" >> $GITHUB_ENV
     - name: Restore src cache via AKS

.github/workflows/pipeline-electron-lint.yml

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "::error::Invalid chromium_revision: $chromium_revision"
           exit 1
         fi
-        gn_version="$(curl -sL "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/chromium/chromium/refs/tags/${chromium_revision}/DEPS" | grep gn_version | head -n1 | cut -d\' -f4)"
+        gn_version="$(curl -sL -b ~/.gitcookies "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/${chromium_revision}/DEPS?format=TEXT" | base64 -d | grep gn_version | head -n1 | cut -d\' -f4)"
 
         cipd ensure -ensure-file - -root . <<-CIPD
         \$ServiceURL https://chrome-infra-packages.appspot.com/
@@ -70,12 +70,13 @@ jobs:
         fi
 
         mkdir -p src/buildtools
-        curl -sL "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/chromium/chromium/refs/tags/${chromium_revision}/buildtools/DEPS" > src/buildtools/DEPS
+        curl -sL -b ~/.gitcookies "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/${chromium_revision}/buildtools/DEPS?format=TEXT" | base64 -d > src/buildtools/DEPS
 
         gclient sync --spec="solutions=[{'name':'src/buildtools','url':None,'deps_file':'DEPS','custom_vars':{'process_deps':True},'managed':False}]"
     - name: Add problem matchers
       shell: bash
       run: |
+        echo "::add-matcher::src/electron/.github/problem-matchers/eslint-stylish.json"
         echo "::add-matcher::src/electron/.github/problem-matchers/markdownlint.json"
     - name: Run Lint
       shell: bash

.github/workflows/pipeline-segment-electron-build.yml

@@ -134,10 +134,6 @@ jobs:
     - name: Install AZCopy
       if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' }}
       run: brew install azcopy
-    - name: Enable windows toolchain
-      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
-      run: |
-        echo "ELECTRON_DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN=1" >> $GITHUB_ENV
     - name: Set GN_EXTRA_ARGS for Linux
       if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'linux' }}
       run: |
@@ -160,19 +156,17 @@ jobs:
     - name: Generate DEPS Hash
       run: |
         node src/electron/script/generate-deps-hash.js
-        DEPSHASH=v2-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
+        DEPSHASH=v1-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
         echo "DEPSHASH=$DEPSHASH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
         echo "CACHE_PATH=$DEPSHASH.tar" >> $GITHUB_ENV
     - name: Restore src cache via AZCopy
-      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' }}
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'linux' }}
       uses: ./src/electron/.github/actions/restore-cache-azcopy
       with:
         target-platform: ${{ inputs.target-platform }}
     - name: Restore src cache via AKS
-      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'macos' }}
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'linux' }}
       uses: ./src/electron/.github/actions/restore-cache-aks
-      with:
-        target-platform: ${{ inputs.target-platform }}
     - name: Checkout Electron
       uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd
       with:
@@ -180,7 +174,7 @@ jobs:
         fetch-depth: 0
         ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
     - name: Fix Sync
-      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' }}
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'linux' }}
       uses: ./src/electron/.github/actions/fix-sync
       with:
         target-platform: ${{ inputs.target-platform }}
@@ -191,15 +185,7 @@ jobs:
         e init -f --root=$(pwd) --out=Default ${{ inputs.gn-build-type }} --import ${{ inputs.gn-build-type }} --target-cpu ${{ inputs.target-arch }} --remote-build siso
     - name: Run Electron Only Hooks
       run: |
-        echo "solutions=[{'name':'src/electron','url':None,'deps_file':'DEPS','custom_vars':{'process_deps':False},'managed':False}]" > tmpgclient
-        if [ "${{ inputs.target-platform }}" = "win" ]; then
-          echo "target_os=['win']" >> tmpgclient
-        fi
-        gclient runhooks --gclientfile=tmpgclient
-        # Fix VS Toolchain
-        if [ "${{ inputs.target-platform }}" = "win" ]; then
-          e d python3 src/build/vs_toolchain.py update --force
-        fi
+        e d gclient runhooks --spec="solutions=[{'name':'src/electron','url':None,'deps_file':'DEPS','custom_vars':{'process_deps':False},'managed':False}]"
     - name: Regenerate DEPS Hash
       run: |
         (cd src/electron && git checkout .) && node src/electron/script/generate-deps-hash.js

.github/workflows/pipeline-segment-electron-clang-tidy.yml

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Generate DEPS Hash
       run: |
         node src/electron/script/generate-deps-hash.js
-        DEPSHASH=v2-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
+        DEPSHASH=v1-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
         echo "DEPSHASH=$DEPSHASH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
         echo "CACHE_PATH=$DEPSHASH.tar" >> $GITHUB_ENV
     - name: Restore src cache via AZCopy

.github/workflows/pipeline-segment-electron-gn-check.yml

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Generate DEPS Hash
       run: |
         node src/electron/script/generate-deps-hash.js
-        DEPSHASH=v2-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
+        DEPSHASH=v1-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
         echo "DEPSHASH=$DEPSHASH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
         echo "CACHE_PATH=$DEPSHASH.tar" >> $GITHUB_ENV
     - name: Restore src cache via AZCopy

.github/workflows/pipeline-segment-electron-publish.yml

@@ -142,10 +142,6 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install AZCopy
         if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' }}
         run: brew install azcopy
-      - name: Enable windows toolchain
-        if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'win' }}
-        run: |
-          echo "ELECTRON_DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN=1" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Set GN_EXTRA_ARGS for Linux
         if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'linux' }}
         run: >
@@ -169,19 +165,17 @@ jobs:
       - name: Generate DEPS Hash
         run: |
           node src/electron/script/generate-deps-hash.js
-          DEPSHASH=v2-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
+          DEPSHASH=v1-src-cache-$(cat src/electron/.depshash)
           echo "DEPSHASH=$DEPSHASH" >> $GITHUB_ENV
           echo "CACHE_PATH=$DEPSHASH.tar" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Restore src cache via AZCopy
-        if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' }}
+        if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'linux' }}
         uses: ./src/electron/.github/actions/restore-cache-azcopy
         with:
           target-platform: ${{ inputs.target-platform }}
       - name: Restore src cache via AKS
-        if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'macos' }}
+        if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'linux' }}
         uses: ./src/electron/.github/actions/restore-cache-aks
-        with:
-          target-platform: ${{ inputs.target-platform }}
       - name: Checkout Electron
         uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd
         with:
@@ -189,7 +183,7 @@ jobs:
           fetch-depth: 0
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
       - name: Fix Sync
-        if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' }}
+        if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'linux' }}
         uses: ./src/electron/.github/actions/fix-sync
         with:
           target-platform: ${{ inputs.target-platform }}
@@ -202,15 +196,7 @@ jobs:
           inputs.target-arch }} --remote-build siso
       - name: Run Electron Only Hooks
         run: |
-          echo "solutions=[{'name':'src/electron','url':None,'deps_file':'DEPS','custom_vars':{'process_deps':False},'managed':False}]" > tmpgclient
-          if [ "${{ inputs.target-platform }}" = "win" ]; then
-            echo "target_os=['win']" >> tmpgclient
-          fi
-          gclient runhooks --gclientfile=tmpgclient
-          # Fix VS Toolchain
-          if [ "${{ inputs.target-platform }}" = "win" ]; then
-            e d python3 src/build/vs_toolchain.py update --force
-          fi
+          e d gclient runhooks --spec="solutions=[{'name':'src/electron','url':None,'deps_file':'DEPS','custom_vars':{'process_deps':False},'managed':False}]"
       - name: Regenerate DEPS Hash
         run: >
           (cd src/electron && git checkout .) && node

.github/workflows/pr-triage-automation.yml

@@ -17,13 +17,11 @@ jobs:
     name: Set status to Needs Review
     if: >-
       (github.event_name == 'pull_request_target'
-        && github.event.pull_request.state == 'open'
         && github.event.pull_request.draft != true
         && !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'wip ⚒')
         && (github.event.action == 'synchronize' || github.event.action == 'review_requested'))
       || (github.event_name == 'issue_comment'
           && github.event.issue.pull_request
-          && github.event.issue.state == 'open'
           && !contains(github.event.issue.labels.*.name, 'wip ⚒')
           && github.event.comment.user.login == github.event.issue.user.login)
     runs-on: ubuntu-slim

.github/workflows/windows-publish.yml

@@ -61,8 +61,7 @@ jobs:
     needs: checkout-windows
     with:
       environment: production-release
-      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-linux-amd64-32core
-      build-container: '{"image":"ghcr.io/electron/build:${{ needs.checkout-windows.outputs.build-image-sha }}","options":"--user root --device /dev/fuse --cap-add SYS_ADMIN","volumes":["/mnt/win-cache:/mnt/win-cache"]}'
+      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-windows-amd64-16core
       target-platform: win
       target-arch: x64
       is-release: true
@@ -81,8 +80,7 @@ jobs:
     needs: checkout-windows
     with:
       environment: production-release
-      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-linux-amd64-32core
-      build-container: '{"image":"ghcr.io/electron/build:${{ needs.checkout-windows.outputs.build-image-sha }}","options":"--user root --device /dev/fuse --cap-add SYS_ADMIN","volumes":["/mnt/win-cache:/mnt/win-cache"]}'
+      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-windows-amd64-16core
       target-platform: win
       target-arch: arm64
       is-release: true
@@ -101,8 +99,7 @@ jobs:
     needs: checkout-windows
     with:
       environment: production-release
-      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-linux-amd64-32core
-      build-container: '{"image":"ghcr.io/electron/build:${{ needs.checkout-windows.outputs.build-image-sha }}","options":"--user root --device /dev/fuse --cap-add SYS_ADMIN","volumes":["/mnt/win-cache:/mnt/win-cache"]}'
+      build-runs-on: electron-arc-centralus-windows-amd64-16core
       target-platform: win
       target-arch: x86
       is-release: true

.oxlintrc.json

@@ -1,329 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "$schema": "./node_modules/oxlint/configuration_schema.json",
-  "plugins": [
-    "typescript",
-    "import",
-    "node",
-    "promise",
-    "unicorn"
-  ],
-  "jsPlugins": [
-    {
-      "name": "no-only-tests",
-      "specifier": "./script/lint-plugins/no-only-tests.mjs"
-    }
-  ],
-  "categories": {
-    "correctness": "off"
-  },
-  "options": {
-    "typeAware": false
-  },
-  "env": {
-    "builtin": true,
-    "browser": true
-  },
-  "ignorePatterns": [
-    ".github/workflows/node_modules",
-    "spec/node_modules",
-    "spec/fixtures/native-addon",
-    "shell/browser/resources/win/resource.h",
-    "shell/common/node_includes.h",
-    "spec/fixtures/pages/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"
-  ],
-  "rules": {
-    "no-var": "error",
-    "accessor-pairs": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "setWithoutGet": true,
-        "enforceForClassMembers": true
-      }
-    ],
-    "array-callback-return": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "allowImplicit": false,
-        "checkForEach": false
-      }
-    ],
-    "constructor-super": "error",
-    "curly": [
-      "error",
-      "multi-line"
-    ],
-    "default-case-last": "error",
-    "eqeqeq": [
-      "error",
-      "always",
-      {
-        "null": "ignore"
-      }
-    ],
-    "new-cap": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "newIsCap": true,
-        "capIsNew": false,
-        "properties": true
-      }
-    ],
-    "no-array-constructor": "error",
-    "no-async-promise-executor": "error",
-    "no-caller": "error",
-    "no-case-declarations": "error",
-    "no-class-assign": "error",
-    "no-compare-neg-zero": "error",
-    "no-cond-assign": "error",
-    "no-const-assign": "error",
-    "no-constant-condition": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "checkLoops": false
-      }
-    ],
-    "no-control-regex": "error",
-    "no-debugger": "error",
-    "no-delete-var": "error",
-    "no-dupe-class-members": "error",
-    "no-dupe-keys": "error",
-    "no-duplicate-case": "error",
-    "no-useless-backreference": "error",
-    "no-empty": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "allowEmptyCatch": true
-      }
-    ],
-    "no-empty-character-class": "error",
-    "no-empty-pattern": "error",
-    "no-eval": "error",
-    "no-ex-assign": "error",
-    "no-extend-native": "error",
-    "no-extra-bind": "error",
-    "no-extra-boolean-cast": "error",
-    "no-fallthrough": "error",
-    "no-func-assign": "error",
-    "no-global-assign": "error",
-    "no-import-assign": "error",
-    "no-invalid-regexp": "error",
-    "no-irregular-whitespace": "error",
-    "no-iterator": "error",
-    "no-labels": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "allowLoop": false,
-        "allowSwitch": false
-      }
-    ],
-    "no-lone-blocks": "error",
-    "no-loss-of-precision": "error",
-    "no-misleading-character-class": "error",
-    "no-prototype-builtins": "error",
-    "no-useless-catch": "error",
-    "no-useless-constructor": "error",
-    "no-use-before-define": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "functions": false,
-        "classes": false,
-        "variables": false
-      }
-    ],
-    "no-multi-str": "error",
-    "no-new": "error",
-    "no-new-func": "error",
-    "no-new-wrappers": "error",
-    "no-obj-calls": "error",
-    "no-proto": "error",
-    "no-redeclare": [
-      "error"
-    ],
-    "no-regex-spaces": "error",
-    "no-return-assign": [
-      "error",
-      "except-parens"
-    ],
-    "no-self-assign": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "props": true
-      }
-    ],
-    "no-self-compare": "error",
-    "no-sequences": "error",
-    "no-shadow-restricted-names": "error",
-    "no-sparse-arrays": "error",
-    "no-template-curly-in-string": "error",
-    "no-this-before-super": "error",
-    "no-throw-literal": "error",
-    "no-unexpected-multiline": "error",
-    "no-unmodified-loop-condition": "error",
-    "no-unneeded-ternary": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "defaultAssignment": false
-      }
-    ],
-    "no-unreachable": "error",
-    "no-unsafe-finally": "error",
-    "no-unsafe-negation": "error",
-    "no-unused-vars": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "vars": "all",
-        "args": "after-used",
-        "argsIgnorePattern": "^_",
-        "ignoreRestSiblings": true
-      }
-    ],
-    "no-useless-call": "error",
-    "no-useless-computed-key": "error",
-    "no-useless-escape": "error",
-    "no-useless-rename": "error",
-    "no-useless-return": "error",
-    "no-void": "error",
-    "no-with": "error",
-    "prefer-const": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "destructuring": "all"
-      }
-    ],
-    "prefer-promise-reject-errors": "error",
-    "symbol-description": "error",
-    "unicode-bom": [
-      "error",
-      "never"
-    ],
-    "use-isnan": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "enforceForSwitchCase": true,
-        "enforceForIndexOf": true
-      }
-    ],
-    "valid-typeof": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "requireStringLiterals": true
-      }
-    ],
-    "yoda": [
-      "error",
-      "never"
-    ],
-    "import/export": "error",
-    "import/first": "error",
-    "import/no-absolute-path": [
-      "error",
-      {
-        "esmodule": true,
-        "commonjs": true,
-        "amd": false
-      }
-    ],
-    "import/no-duplicates": "error",
-    "import/no-named-default": "error",
-    "import/no-webpack-loader-syntax": "error",
-    "promise/param-names": "error",
-    "guard-for-in": "error",
-    "node/handle-callback-err": [
-      "error",
-      "^(err|error)$"
-    ],
-    "node/no-exports-assign": "error",
-    "node/no-new-require": "error",
-    "node/no-path-concat": "error"
-  },
-  "overrides": [
-    {
-      "files": ["**/*.ts", "**/*.tsx", "**/*.mts", "**/*.cts"],
-      "rules": {
-        "no-use-before-define": "off"
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "files": ["lib/browser/**", "lib/utility/**"],
-      "rules": {
-        "no-restricted-imports": [
-          "error",
-          {
-            "paths": ["electron", "electron/renderer"],
-            "patterns": [
-              "./*",
-              "../*",
-              "@electron/internal/isolated_renderer/*",
-              "@electron/internal/renderer/*",
-              "@electron/internal/sandboxed_worker/*",
-              "@electron/internal/worker/*"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "files": [
-        "lib/renderer/**",
-        "lib/worker/**",
-        "lib/preload_realm/**",
-        "lib/sandboxed_renderer/**",
-        "lib/isolated_renderer/**"
-      ],
-      "rules": {
-        "no-restricted-imports": [
-          "error",
-          {
-            "paths": ["electron", "electron/main"],
-            "patterns": ["./*", "../*", "@electron/internal/browser/*"]
-          }
-        ]
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "files": ["lib/common/**"],
-      "rules": {
-        "no-restricted-imports": [
-          "error",
-          {
-            "paths": ["electron", "electron/main", "electron/renderer"],
-            "patterns": [
-              "./*",
-              "../*",
-              "@electron/internal/browser/*",
-              "@electron/internal/isolated_renderer/*",
-              "@electron/internal/renderer/*",
-              "@electron/internal/sandboxed_worker/*",
-              "@electron/internal/worker/*"
-            ]
-          }
-        ]
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "files": [
-        "build/**",
-        "script/**",
-        "docs/**",
-        "default_app/**",
-        "spec/**"
-      ],
-      "rules": {
-        "unicorn/prefer-node-protocol": "error"
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "files": ["spec/**/*.ts", "spec/**/*.js", "spec/**/*.mjs"],
-      "rules": {
-        "no-only-tests/no-only-tests": "error"
-      }
-    },
-    {
-      "files": ["**/*.d.ts"],
-      "rules": {
-        "no-useless-constructor": "off",
-        "no-unused-vars": "off"
-      }
-    }
-  ]
-}

BUILD.gn

@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ import("//tools/v8_context_snapshot/v8_context_snapshot.gni")
 import("//v8/gni/snapshot_toolchain.gni")
 import("build/asar.gni")
 import("build/electron_paks.gni")
+import("build/esbuild/esbuild.gni")
 import("build/extract_symbols.gni")
 import("build/js2c_toolchain.gni")
 import("build/npm.gni")
 import("build/templated_file.gni")
 import("build/tsc.gni")
-import("build/webpack/webpack.gni")
 import("buildflags/buildflags.gni")
 import("filenames.auto.gni")
 import("filenames.gni")
@@ -162,75 +162,81 @@ npm_action("build_electron_definitions") {
   outputs = [ "$target_gen_dir/tsc/typings/electron.d.ts" ]
 }
 
-webpack_build("electron_browser_bundle") {
+typescript_check("electron_lib_typecheck") {
+  deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
+  tsconfig = "//electron/tsconfig.electron.json"
+  sources = auto_filenames.typecheck_sources
+}
+
+esbuild_build("electron_browser_bundle") {
   deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
 
   inputs = auto_filenames.browser_bundle_deps
 
-  config_file = "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.browser.js"
+  config_file = "//electron/build/esbuild/configs/browser.js"
   out_file = "$target_gen_dir/js2c/browser_init.js"
 }
 
-webpack_build("electron_renderer_bundle") {
+esbuild_build("electron_renderer_bundle") {
   deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
 
   inputs = auto_filenames.renderer_bundle_deps
 
-  config_file = "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.renderer.js"
+  config_file = "//electron/build/esbuild/configs/renderer.js"
   out_file = "$target_gen_dir/js2c/renderer_init.js"
 }
 
-webpack_build("electron_worker_bundle") {
+esbuild_build("electron_worker_bundle") {
   deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
 
   inputs = auto_filenames.worker_bundle_deps
 
-  config_file = "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.worker.js"
+  config_file = "//electron/build/esbuild/configs/worker.js"
   out_file = "$target_gen_dir/js2c/worker_init.js"
 }
 
-webpack_build("electron_sandboxed_renderer_bundle") {
+esbuild_build("electron_sandboxed_renderer_bundle") {
   deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
 
   inputs = auto_filenames.sandbox_bundle_deps
 
-  config_file = "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.sandboxed_renderer.js"
+  config_file = "//electron/build/esbuild/configs/sandboxed_renderer.js"
   out_file = "$target_gen_dir/js2c/sandbox_bundle.js"
 }
 
-webpack_build("electron_isolated_renderer_bundle") {
+esbuild_build("electron_isolated_renderer_bundle") {
   deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
 
   inputs = auto_filenames.isolated_bundle_deps
 
-  config_file = "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.isolated_renderer.js"
+  config_file = "//electron/build/esbuild/configs/isolated_renderer.js"
   out_file = "$target_gen_dir/js2c/isolated_bundle.js"
 }
 
-webpack_build("electron_node_bundle") {
+esbuild_build("electron_node_bundle") {
   deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
 
   inputs = auto_filenames.node_bundle_deps
 
-  config_file = "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.node.js"
+  config_file = "//electron/build/esbuild/configs/node.js"
   out_file = "$target_gen_dir/js2c/node_init.js"
 }
 
-webpack_build("electron_utility_bundle") {
+esbuild_build("electron_utility_bundle") {
   deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
 
   inputs = auto_filenames.utility_bundle_deps
 
-  config_file = "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.utility.js"
+  config_file = "//electron/build/esbuild/configs/utility.js"
   out_file = "$target_gen_dir/js2c/utility_init.js"
 }
 
-webpack_build("electron_preload_realm_bundle") {
+esbuild_build("electron_preload_realm_bundle") {
   deps = [ ":build_electron_definitions" ]
 
   inputs = auto_filenames.preload_realm_bundle_deps
 
-  config_file = "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.preload_realm.js"
+  config_file = "//electron/build/esbuild/configs/preload_realm.js"
   out_file = "$target_gen_dir/js2c/preload_realm_bundle.js"
 }
 
@@ -238,6 +244,7 @@ action("electron_js2c") {
   deps = [
     ":electron_browser_bundle",
     ":electron_isolated_renderer_bundle",
+    ":electron_lib_typecheck",
     ":electron_node_bundle",
     ":electron_preload_realm_bundle",
     ":electron_renderer_bundle",
@@ -775,7 +782,6 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
       "//components/zoom",
       "//extensions/browser",
       "//extensions/browser/api:api_provider",
-      "//extensions/browser/mime_handler:stream_info",
       "//extensions/browser/updater",
       "//extensions/common",
       "//extensions/common:core_api_provider",

CLAUDE.md

@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
 # Electron Development Guide
 
-## Running node_modules binaries
-
-**Never use `npx`.** It is considered dangerous because it can silently fetch and execute arbitrary packages from the registry. Always run binaries through one of these safer mechanisms instead:
-
-1. **Preferred** — spawn the executable directly from `node_modules/.bin/<tool>` (or the platform equivalent on Windows). This is what `script/lint.js` does for `oxlint`.
-2. **Acceptable** — invoke via `yarn <tool>` or `yarn run <tool>`, which resolves to the locally installed version without the registry fallback that `npx` performs.
-
-This rule applies to shell commands you run yourself and to any scripts you author or modify in this repo.
-
 ## Project Overview
 
 Electron is a framework for building cross-platform desktop applications using web technologies. It embeds Chromium for rendering and Node.js for backend functionality.
@@ -210,13 +201,12 @@ gh label list --repo electron/electron --search target/ --json name,color --jq '
 ## Code Style
 
 **C++:** Follows Chromium style, enforced by clang-format
-**TypeScript/JavaScript:** [oxlint](https://oxc.rs/docs/guide/usage/linter) configuration in `.oxlintrc.json`
+**TypeScript/JavaScript:** ESLint configuration in `.eslintrc.json`
 
 **Linting:**
 
 ```bash
 npm run lint              # Run all linters
-npm run lint:js           # Run oxlint over all JS/TS/MJS sources
 npm run lint:clang-format # C++ formatting
 npm run lint:api-history  # Validate API history YAML blocks in docs
 ```

DEPS

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ gclient_gn_args_from = 'src'
 
 vars = {
   'chromium_version':
-    '148.0.7768.0',
+    '148.0.7763.0',
   'node_version':
     'v24.14.1',
   'nan_version':

build/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "plugins": [
+    "import"
+  ],
+  "rules": {
+    "import/enforce-node-protocol-usage": ["error", "always"]
+  }
+}

build/esbuild/bundle.js

@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+// Driver script that replaces webpack for building Electron's internal
+// JS bundles. Each bundle is a single esbuild invocation parameterized by
+// the per-target configuration files under build/esbuild/configs.
+//
+// Invoked by the GN `esbuild_build` template via `npm run bundle -- …`.
+
+'use strict';
+
+const esbuild = require('esbuild');
+
+const fs = require('node:fs');
+const path = require('node:path');
+
+const electronRoot = path.resolve(__dirname, '../..');
+
+function parseArgs (argv) {
+  const args = {};
+  for (let i = 0; i < argv.length; i++) {
+    const a = argv[i];
+    if (a.startsWith('--')) {
+      const key = a.slice(2);
+      const next = argv[i + 1];
+      if (next === undefined || next.startsWith('--')) {
+        args[key] = true;
+      } else {
+        args[key] = next;
+        i++;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return args;
+}
+
+// Parse $target_gen_dir/buildflags/buildflags.h (a C++ header containing
+// `#define BUILDFLAG_INTERNAL_NAME() (0|1)` lines) into a map of flag name
+// to boolean. Used to seed the `define` table so that `BUILDFLAG(NAME)` call
+// sites can be statically folded to `true`/`false` at build time.
+function parseBuildflags (buildflagsPath) {
+  const flags = {};
+  if (!buildflagsPath) return flags;
+  const source = fs.readFileSync(buildflagsPath, 'utf8');
+  const re = /#define BUILDFLAG_INTERNAL_(.+?)\(\) \(([01])\)/g;
+  let match;
+  while ((match = re.exec(source)) !== null) {
+    const [, name, value] = match;
+    flags[name] = value === '1';
+  }
+  return flags;
+}
+
+// Return the list of esbuild `alias` entries used by every bundle. esbuild's
+// alias matches the full module specifier (no `$` suffix trickery like
+// webpack), so the bare `electron` alias also matches `electron/main`, etc.,
+// because esbuild matches the leftmost segment first.
+function buildAliases (electronAPIFile, { aliasTimers }) {
+  const aliases = {
+    electron: electronAPIFile,
+    'electron/main': electronAPIFile,
+    'electron/renderer': electronAPIFile,
+    'electron/common': electronAPIFile,
+    'electron/utility': electronAPIFile
+  };
+  // Only browser-platform bundles (sandboxed_renderer, isolated_renderer,
+  // preload_realm) need the timers shim — Node's `timers` builtin is not
+  // available there. For node-platform bundles (browser, renderer, worker,
+  // utility, node) the alias MUST NOT apply: lib/common/init.ts wraps the
+  // real Node timers and then assigns the wrappers onto globalThis. If
+  // those bundles saw the shim, the wrappers would recursively call back
+  // into globalThis.setTimeout and blow the stack.
+  if (aliasTimers) {
+    aliases.timers = path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib', 'common', 'timers-shim.ts');
+  }
+  return aliases;
+}
+
+// esbuild's `alias` does not support wildcard prefixes like `@electron/internal/*`.
+// We instead install a tiny resolve plugin that rewrites any import starting
+// with that prefix to an absolute path under `lib/`. The plugin must also
+// replicate esbuild's extension/index resolution because returning a path
+// from onResolve bypasses the default resolver.
+function internalAliasPlugin () {
+  const candidates = (base) => [
+    base,
+    `${base}.ts`,
+    `${base}.js`,
+    path.join(base, 'index.ts'),
+    path.join(base, 'index.js')
+  ];
+  return {
+    name: 'electron-internal-alias',
+    setup (build) {
+      build.onResolve({ filter: /^@electron\/internal(\/|$)/ }, (args) => {
+        // Tolerate stray double slashes in import paths (webpack was lenient).
+        const rel = args.path.replace(/^@electron\/internal\/?/, '').replace(/^\/+/, '');
+        const base = path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib', rel);
+        for (const c of candidates(base)) {
+          try {
+            if (fs.statSync(c).isFile()) return { path: c };
+          } catch { /* keep looking */ }
+        }
+        return { errors: [{ text: `Cannot resolve @electron/internal path: ${args.path}` }] };
+      });
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+// Rewrites `BUILDFLAG(NAME)` call-sites to `(true)` or `(false)` at load
+// time, equivalent to the combination of webpack's DefinePlugin substitution
+// (BUILDFLAG -> "" and NAME -> "true"/"false") that the old config used.
+// Doing it in a single regex pass keeps the semantics identical and avoids
+// fighting with esbuild's AST-level `define` quoting rules.
+function buildflagPlugin (buildflags, { allowUnknown = false } = {}) {
+  return {
+    name: 'electron-buildflag',
+    setup (build) {
+      build.onLoad({ filter: /\.(ts|js)$/ }, async (args) => {
+        const source = await fs.promises.readFile(args.path, 'utf8');
+        if (!source.includes('BUILDFLAG(')) {
+          return { contents: source, loader: args.path.endsWith('.ts') ? 'ts' : 'js' };
+        }
+        const rewritten = source.replace(/BUILDFLAG\(([A-Z0-9_]+)\)/g, (_, name) => {
+          if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(buildflags, name)) {
+            if (allowUnknown) return '(false)';
+            throw new Error(`Unknown BUILDFLAG: ${name} (in ${args.path})`);
+          }
+          return `(${buildflags[name]})`;
+        });
+        return { contents: rewritten, loader: args.path.endsWith('.ts') ? 'ts' : 'js' };
+      });
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+// TODO(MarshallOfSound): drop this patch once evanw/esbuild#4441 lands and
+// we bump esbuild — that PR adds a `__toCommonJSCached` helper for the
+// inline-require path so identity is preserved upstream. Tracked at
+// https://github.com/evanw/esbuild/issues/4440.
+//
+// esbuild's runtime emits `__toCommonJS = (mod) => __copyProps(__defProp({},
+// "__esModule", { value: true }), mod)`, which allocates a fresh wrapper
+// object every time `require()` resolves to a bundled ESM module. That
+// breaks identity expectations our code relies on (e.g. sandboxed preloads
+// expecting `require('timers') === require('node:timers')`, and the
+// defineProperties getters in lib/common/define-properties.ts expecting
+// stable namespaces). A cached WeakMap-backed version of __toCommonJS
+// existed in older esbuild releases (see evanw/esbuild#2126) but was
+// removed in evanw/esbuild@f4ff26d3 (0.14.27). Substitute a memoized
+// variant in post-processing so every call site returns the same wrapper
+// for the same underlying namespace, matching webpack's
+// `__webpack_require__` cache semantics.
+const ESBUILD_TO_COMMONJS_PATTERN =
+  /var __toCommonJS = \(mod\) => __copyProps\(__defProp\(\{\}, "__esModule", \{ value: true \}\), mod\);/;
+const ESBUILD_TO_COMMONJS_REPLACEMENT =
+  'var __toCommonJS = /* @__PURE__ */ ((cache) => (mod) => {\n' +
+  '    var cached = cache.get(mod);\n' +
+  '    if (cached) return cached;\n' +
+  '    var result = __copyProps(__defProp({}, "__esModule", { value: true }), mod);\n' +
+  '    cache.set(mod, result);\n' +
+  '    return result;\n' +
+  '  })(new WeakMap());';
+
+function patchToCommonJS (source) {
+  // Once evanw/esbuild#4441 lands, esbuild will emit `__toCommonJSCached`
+  // for inline require() — when we see that helper in the output, the
+  // upstream fix is active and this whole patch is a no-op (and should be
+  // deleted on the next esbuild bump).
+  if (source.includes('__toCommonJSCached')) {
+    return source;
+  }
+  if (!ESBUILD_TO_COMMONJS_PATTERN.test(source)) {
+    // Some bundles may not contain any ESM-shaped modules, in which case
+    // esbuild omits the helper entirely and there is nothing to patch.
+    if (source.includes('__toCommonJS')) {
+      throw new Error(
+        'esbuild bundle contains __toCommonJS but did not match the ' +
+        'expected pattern; the runtime helper has likely changed upstream. ' +
+        'Update ESBUILD_TO_COMMONJS_PATTERN in build/esbuild/bundle.js, or ' +
+        'delete patchToCommonJS entirely if evanw/esbuild#4441 has landed.'
+      );
+    }
+    return source;
+  }
+  return source.replace(ESBUILD_TO_COMMONJS_PATTERN, ESBUILD_TO_COMMONJS_REPLACEMENT);
+}
+
+// Wrap bundle source text in the same header/footer pairs webpack's
+// wrapper-webpack-plugin used. The try/catch wrapper is load-bearing:
+// shell/common/node_util.cc's CompileAndCall relies on it to prevent
+// exceptions from tearing down bootstrap.
+function applyWrappers (source, opts, outputFilename) {
+  let wrapped = patchToCommonJS(source);
+  if (opts.wrapInitWithProfilingTimeout) {
+    const header = 'function ___electron_webpack_init__() {';
+    const footer = '\n};\nif ((globalThis.process || binding.process).argv.includes("--profile-electron-init")) {\n  setTimeout(___electron_webpack_init__, 0);\n} else {\n  ___electron_webpack_init__();\n}';
+    wrapped = header + wrapped + footer;
+  }
+  if (opts.wrapInitWithTryCatch) {
+    const header = 'try {';
+    const footer = `\n} catch (err) {\n  console.error('Electron ${outputFilename} script failed to run');\n  console.error(err);\n}`;
+    wrapped = header + wrapped + footer;
+  }
+  return wrapped;
+}
+
+async function buildBundle (opts, cliArgs) {
+  const {
+    target,
+    alwaysHasNode,
+    loadElectronFromAlternateTarget,
+    wrapInitWithProfilingTimeout,
+    wrapInitWithTryCatch
+  } = opts;
+
+  const outputFilename = cliArgs['output-filename'] || `${target}.bundle.js`;
+  const outputPath = cliArgs['output-path'] || path.resolve(electronRoot, 'out');
+  const mode = cliArgs.mode || 'development';
+  const minify = mode === 'production';
+  const printGraph = !!cliArgs['print-graph'];
+
+  let entry = path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib', target, 'init.ts');
+  if (!fs.existsSync(entry)) {
+    entry = path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib', target, 'init.js');
+  }
+
+  const electronAPIFile = path.resolve(
+    electronRoot,
+    'lib',
+    loadElectronFromAlternateTarget || target,
+    'api',
+    'exports',
+    'electron.ts'
+  );
+
+  const buildflags = parseBuildflags(cliArgs.buildflags);
+
+  // Shims that stand in for webpack ProvidePlugin. Each target gets the
+  // minimum set of globals it needs; the capture files mirror the originals
+  // under lib/common so the behavior (grab globals before user code can
+  // delete them) is preserved exactly.
+  const inject = [];
+  if (opts.targetDeletesNodeGlobals) {
+    inject.push(path.resolve(__dirname, 'shims', 'node-globals-shim.js'));
+  }
+  if (!alwaysHasNode) {
+    inject.push(path.resolve(__dirname, 'shims', 'browser-globals-shim.js'));
+  }
+  inject.push(path.resolve(__dirname, 'shims', 'promise-shim.js'));
+
+  const result = await esbuild.build({
+    entryPoints: [entry],
+    bundle: true,
+    format: 'iife',
+    platform: alwaysHasNode ? 'node' : 'browser',
+    target: 'es2022',
+    minify,
+    // Preserve class/function names in both development and production so
+    // gin_helper-surfaced constructor names and stack traces stay readable.
+    // (Under webpack this only mattered when terser ran in is_official_build;
+    // esbuild applies the same rename pressure in dev too, so keep it on
+    // unconditionally for consistency.)
+    keepNames: true,
+    sourcemap: false,
+    logLevel: 'warning',
+    metafile: true,
+    write: false,
+    resolveExtensions: ['.ts', '.js'],
+    alias: buildAliases(electronAPIFile, { aliasTimers: !alwaysHasNode }),
+    inject,
+    define: {
+      __non_webpack_require__: 'require'
+    },
+    // Node internal modules we pull through __non_webpack_require__ at runtime.
+    // These must not be bundled — esbuild should leave the literal require()
+    // call alone so the outer Node scope resolves them.
+    external: [
+      'internal/modules/helpers',
+      'internal/modules/run_main',
+      'internal/fs/utils',
+      'internal/util',
+      'internal/validators',
+      'internal/url'
+    ],
+    plugins: [
+      internalAliasPlugin(),
+      buildflagPlugin(buildflags, { allowUnknown: printGraph })
+    ]
+  });
+
+  if (printGraph) {
+    const inputs = Object.keys(result.metafile.inputs)
+      .filter((p) => !p.includes('node_modules') && !p.startsWith('..'))
+      .map((p) => path.relative(electronRoot, path.resolve(electronRoot, p)));
+    process.stdout.write(JSON.stringify(inputs) + '\n');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (result.outputFiles.length !== 1) {
+    throw new Error(`Expected exactly one output file, got ${result.outputFiles.length}`);
+  }
+
+  const wrapped = applyWrappers(
+    result.outputFiles[0].text,
+    { wrapInitWithProfilingTimeout, wrapInitWithTryCatch },
+    outputFilename
+  );
+
+  await fs.promises.mkdir(outputPath, { recursive: true });
+  await fs.promises.writeFile(path.join(outputPath, outputFilename), wrapped);
+}
+
+async function main () {
+  const cliArgs = parseArgs(process.argv.slice(2));
+  if (!cliArgs.config) {
+    console.error('Usage: bundle.js --config <path> [--output-filename X] [--output-path Y] [--mode development|production] [--buildflags path/to/buildflags.h] [--print-graph]');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+  const configPath = path.resolve(cliArgs.config);
+  const opts = require(configPath);
+  await buildBundle(opts, cliArgs);
+}
+
+main().catch((err) => {
+  console.error(err);
+  process.exit(1);
+});

build/esbuild/configs/browser.js

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+module.exports = {
+  target: 'browser',
+  alwaysHasNode: true
+};

build/esbuild/configs/isolated_renderer.js

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-module.exports = require('./webpack.config.base')({
+module.exports = {
   target: 'isolated_renderer',
   alwaysHasNode: false,
   wrapInitWithTryCatch: true
-});
+};

build/esbuild/configs/node.js

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+module.exports = {
+  target: 'node',
+  alwaysHasNode: true
+};

build/esbuild/configs/preload_realm.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-module.exports = require('./webpack.config.base')({
+module.exports = {
   target: 'preload_realm',
   alwaysHasNode: false,
   wrapInitWithProfilingTimeout: true,
   wrapInitWithTryCatch: true
-});
+};

build/esbuild/configs/renderer.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-module.exports = require('./webpack.config.base')({
+module.exports = {
   target: 'renderer',
   alwaysHasNode: true,
   targetDeletesNodeGlobals: true,
   wrapInitWithProfilingTimeout: true,
   wrapInitWithTryCatch: true
-});
+};

build/esbuild/configs/sandboxed_renderer.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-module.exports = require('./webpack.config.base')({
+module.exports = {
   target: 'sandboxed_renderer',
   alwaysHasNode: false,
   wrapInitWithProfilingTimeout: true,
   wrapInitWithTryCatch: true
-});
+};

build/esbuild/configs/utility.js

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+module.exports = {
+  target: 'utility',
+  alwaysHasNode: true
+};

build/esbuild/configs/worker.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-module.exports = require('./webpack.config.base')({
+module.exports = {
   target: 'worker',
   loadElectronFromAlternateTarget: 'renderer',
   alwaysHasNode: true,
   targetDeletesNodeGlobals: true,
   wrapInitWithTryCatch: true
-});
+};

build/esbuild/esbuild.gni

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 import("../npm.gni")
 
-template("webpack_build") {
-  assert(defined(invoker.config_file), "Need webpack config file to run")
+template("esbuild_build") {
+  assert(defined(invoker.config_file), "Need esbuild config file to run")
   assert(defined(invoker.out_file), "Need output file to run")
-  assert(defined(invoker.inputs), "Need webpack inputs to run")
+  assert(defined(invoker.inputs), "Need esbuild inputs to run")
 
   npm_action(target_name) {
     forward_variables_from(invoker,
@@ -11,11 +11,14 @@ template("webpack_build") {
                              "deps",
                              "public_deps",
                            ])
-    script = "webpack"
+    script = "bundle"
 
     inputs = [
                invoker.config_file,
-               "//electron/build/webpack/webpack.config.base.js",
+               "//electron/build/esbuild/bundle.js",
+               "//electron/build/esbuild/shims/node-globals-shim.js",
+               "//electron/build/esbuild/shims/browser-globals-shim.js",
+               "//electron/build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
                "//electron/tsconfig.json",
                "//electron/yarn.lock",
                "//electron/typings/internal-ambient.d.ts",
@@ -34,10 +37,10 @@ template("webpack_build") {
       get_path_info(invoker.out_file, "file"),
       "--output-path",
       rebase_path(get_path_info(invoker.out_file, "dir")),
-      "--env",
-      "buildflags=" + rebase_path("$target_gen_dir/buildflags/buildflags.h"),
-      "--env",
-      "mode=" + mode,
+      "--buildflags",
+      rebase_path("$target_gen_dir/buildflags/buildflags.h"),
+      "--mode",
+      mode,
     ]
     deps += [ "//electron/buildflags" ]
 

build/esbuild/shims/browser-globals-shim.js

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Injected into browser-platform bundles (sandboxed_renderer, isolated_renderer,
+// preload_realm) where Node globals are not implicitly available. Supplies
+// `Buffer`, `process`, and `global` — replacing webpack's ProvidePlugin
+// polyfill injection plus webpack 5's built-in `global -> globalThis` rewrite
+// that `target: 'web'` performed automatically.
+//
+// The `buffer` and `process/browser` imports below intentionally use the
+// npm polyfill packages, not Node's built-in `node:buffer` / `node:process`
+// modules, because these shims ship into browser-platform bundles that do
+// not have Node globals available at runtime.
+
+/* eslint-disable import/order, import/enforce-node-protocol-usage */
+import { Buffer as _Buffer } from 'buffer';
+import _process from 'process/browser';
+
+const _global = globalThis;
+
+export { _Buffer as Buffer, _process as process, _global as global };

build/esbuild/shims/node-globals-shim.js

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Injected into renderer/worker bundles to replace webpack's ProvidePlugin
+// that captured `Buffer`, `global`, and `process` before user code could
+// delete them from the global scope. The Module.wrapper override in
+// lib/renderer/init.ts re-injects these into user preload scripts later.
+
+// Rip globals off of globalThis/self/window so they are captured in this
+// module's closure and retained even if the caller later deletes them.
+const _global = typeof globalThis !== 'undefined'
+  ? globalThis.global
+  : (self || window).global;
+const _process = _global.process;
+const _Buffer = _global.Buffer;
+
+export { _global as global, _process as process, _Buffer as Buffer };

build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// Captures the original `Promise` constructor so that userland mutations of
+// `global.Promise.resolve` do not affect Electron's internal code. Mirrors
+// webpack's ProvidePlugin reference to lib/common/webpack-globals-provider.
+
+const _Promise = globalThis.Promise;
+
+export { _Promise as Promise };

build/tsc.gni

@@ -1,5 +1,42 @@
 import("npm.gni")
 
+# Runs `tsgo --noEmit` over a tsconfig via the `tsc-check` npm script (which
+# wraps script/typecheck.js) and writes a stamp on success. Use this to gate
+# downstream targets on a successful typecheck without emitting JS.
+template("typescript_check") {
+  assert(defined(invoker.tsconfig), "Need tsconfig name to run")
+  assert(defined(invoker.sources), "Need tsc sources to run")
+
+  npm_action(target_name) {
+    forward_variables_from(invoker,
+                           [
+                             "deps",
+                             "public_deps",
+                           ])
+    script = "tsc-check"
+
+    sources = invoker.sources
+    inputs = [
+      invoker.tsconfig,
+      "//electron/tsconfig.json",
+      "//electron/yarn.lock",
+      "//electron/script/typecheck.js",
+      "//electron/typings/internal-ambient.d.ts",
+      "//electron/typings/internal-electron.d.ts",
+    ]
+
+    stamp_file = "$target_gen_dir/$target_name.stamp"
+    outputs = [ stamp_file ]
+
+    args = [
+      "--tsconfig",
+      rebase_path(invoker.tsconfig),
+      "--stamp",
+      rebase_path(stamp_file),
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
 template("typescript_build") {
   assert(defined(invoker.tsconfig), "Need tsconfig name to run")
   assert(defined(invoker.sources), "Need tsc sources to run")

build/webpack/webpack.config.base.js

@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
-const TerserPlugin = require('terser-webpack-plugin');
-const webpack = require('webpack');
-const WrapperPlugin = require('wrapper-webpack-plugin');
-
-const fs = require('node:fs');
-const path = require('node:path');
-
-const electronRoot = path.resolve(__dirname, '../..');
-
-class AccessDependenciesPlugin {
-  apply (compiler) {
-    compiler.hooks.compilation.tap('AccessDependenciesPlugin', compilation => {
-      compilation.hooks.finishModules.tap('AccessDependenciesPlugin', modules => {
-        const filePaths = modules.map(m => m.resource).filter(p => p).map(p => path.relative(electronRoot, p));
-        console.info(JSON.stringify(filePaths));
-      });
-    });
-  }
-}
-
-module.exports = ({
-  alwaysHasNode,
-  loadElectronFromAlternateTarget,
-  targetDeletesNodeGlobals,
-  target,
-  wrapInitWithProfilingTimeout,
-  wrapInitWithTryCatch
-}) => {
-  let entry = path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib', target, 'init.ts');
-  if (!fs.existsSync(entry)) {
-    entry = path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib', target, 'init.js');
-  }
-
-  const electronAPIFile = path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib', loadElectronFromAlternateTarget || target, 'api', 'exports', 'electron.ts');
-
-  return (env = {}, argv = {}) => {
-    const onlyPrintingGraph = !!env.PRINT_WEBPACK_GRAPH;
-    const outputFilename = argv['output-filename'] || `${target}.bundle.js`;
-
-    const defines = {
-      BUILDFLAG: onlyPrintingGraph ? '(a => a)' : ''
-    };
-
-    if (env.buildflags) {
-      const flagFile = fs.readFileSync(env.buildflags, 'utf8');
-      for (const line of flagFile.split(/(\r\n|\r|\n)/g)) {
-        const flagMatch = line.match(/#define BUILDFLAG_INTERNAL_(.+?)\(\) \(([01])\)/);
-        if (flagMatch) {
-          const [, flagName, flagValue] = flagMatch;
-          defines[flagName] = JSON.stringify(Boolean(parseInt(flagValue, 10)));
-        }
-      }
-    }
-
-    const ignoredModules = [];
-
-    const plugins = [];
-
-    if (onlyPrintingGraph) {
-      plugins.push(new AccessDependenciesPlugin());
-    }
-
-    if (targetDeletesNodeGlobals) {
-      plugins.push(new webpack.ProvidePlugin({
-        Buffer: ['@electron/internal/common/webpack-provider', 'Buffer'],
-        global: ['@electron/internal/common/webpack-provider', '_global'],
-        process: ['@electron/internal/common/webpack-provider', 'process']
-      }));
-    }
-
-    // Webpack 5 no longer polyfills process or Buffer.
-    if (!alwaysHasNode) {
-      plugins.push(new webpack.ProvidePlugin({
-        Buffer: ['buffer', 'Buffer'],
-        process: 'process/browser'
-      }));
-    }
-
-    plugins.push(new webpack.ProvidePlugin({
-      Promise: ['@electron/internal/common/webpack-globals-provider', 'Promise']
-    }));
-
-    plugins.push(new webpack.DefinePlugin(defines));
-
-    if (wrapInitWithProfilingTimeout) {
-      plugins.push(new WrapperPlugin({
-        header: 'function ___electron_webpack_init__() {',
-        footer: `
-};
-if ((globalThis.process || binding.process).argv.includes("--profile-electron-init")) {
-  setTimeout(___electron_webpack_init__, 0);
-} else {
-  ___electron_webpack_init__();
-}`
-      }));
-    }
-
-    if (wrapInitWithTryCatch) {
-      plugins.push(new WrapperPlugin({
-        header: 'try {',
-        footer: `
-} catch (err) {
-  console.error('Electron ${outputFilename} script failed to run');
-  console.error(err);
-}`
-      }));
-    }
-
-    return {
-      mode: 'development',
-      devtool: false,
-      entry,
-      target: alwaysHasNode ? 'node' : 'web',
-      output: {
-        filename: outputFilename
-      },
-      resolve: {
-        alias: {
-          '@electron/internal': path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib'),
-          electron$: electronAPIFile,
-          'electron/main$': electronAPIFile,
-          'electron/renderer$': electronAPIFile,
-          'electron/common$': electronAPIFile,
-          'electron/utility$': electronAPIFile,
-          // Force timers to resolve to our own shim that doesn't use window.postMessage
-          timers: path.resolve(electronRoot, 'lib', 'common', 'timers-shim.ts')
-        },
-        extensions: ['.ts', '.js'],
-        fallback: {
-          // We provide our own "timers" import above, any usage of setImmediate inside
-          // one of our renderer bundles should import it from the 'timers' package
-          setImmediate: false
-        }
-      },
-      module: {
-        rules: [{
-          test: (moduleName) => !onlyPrintingGraph && ignoredModules.includes(moduleName),
-          loader: 'null-loader'
-        }, {
-          test: /\.ts$/,
-          loader: 'ts-loader',
-          options: {
-            configFile: path.resolve(electronRoot, 'tsconfig.electron.json'),
-            transpileOnly: onlyPrintingGraph,
-            ignoreDiagnostics: [
-              // File '{0}' is not under 'rootDir' '{1}'.
-              6059,
-              // Private field '{0}' must be declared in an enclosing class.
-              1111
-            ]
-          }
-        }]
-      },
-      node: {
-        __dirname: false,
-        __filename: false
-      },
-      optimization: {
-        minimize: env.mode === 'production',
-        minimizer: [
-          new TerserPlugin({
-            terserOptions: {
-              keep_classnames: true,
-              keep_fnames: true
-            }
-          })
-        ]
-      },
-      plugins
-    };
-  };
-};

build/webpack/webpack.config.browser.js

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-module.exports = require('./webpack.config.base')({
-  target: 'browser',
-  alwaysHasNode: true
-});

build/webpack/webpack.config.node.js

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-module.exports = require('./webpack.config.base')({
-  target: 'node',
-  alwaysHasNode: true
-});

build/webpack/webpack.config.utility.js

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-module.exports = require('./webpack.config.base')({
-  target: 'utility',
-  alwaysHasNode: true
-});

chromium_src/BUILD.gn

@@ -144,8 +144,6 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_camera_button.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_microphone_button.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_microphone_button.h",
-    "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_mute_button.cc",
-    "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_mute_button.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/video_overlay_window_views.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/video_overlay_window_views.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/picture_in_picture/picture_in_picture_bounds_change_animation.cc",

default_app/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "plugins": [
+    "import"
+  ],
+  "rules": {
+    "import/enforce-node-protocol-usage": ["error", "always"]
+  }
+}

docs/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+{
+  "extends": "standard",
+  "plugins": [
+    "import",
+    "markdown"
+  ],
+  "overrides": [
+    {
+      "files": ["*.md", "**/*.md"],
+      "processor": "markdown/markdown"
+    }
+  ],
+  "rules": {
+    "@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars": "off",
+    "import/order": ["error", {
+      "alphabetize": {
+        "order": "asc"
+      },
+      "newlines-between": "always",
+      "pathGroups": [
+        {
+          "pattern": "{electron,electron/**}",
+          "group": "builtin",
+          "position": "before"
+        }
+      ],
+      "pathGroupsExcludedImportTypes": []
+    }],
+    "n/no-callback-literal": "off",
+    "no-undef": "off",
+    "no-unused-expressions": "off",
+    "no-unused-vars": "off",
+    "import/enforce-node-protocol-usage": ["error", "always"]
+  }
+}

docs/api/global-shortcut.md

@@ -148,34 +148,3 @@ added:
 -->
 
 Unregisters all of the global shortcuts.
-
-### `globalShortcut.setSuspended(suspended)`
-
-<!--
-```YAML history
-added:
-  - pr-url: https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50425
-```
--->
-
-* `suspended` boolean - Whether global shortcut handling should be suspended.
-
-Suspends or resumes global shortcut handling. When suspended, all registered
-global shortcuts will stop listening for key presses. When resumed, all
-previously registered shortcuts will begin listening again. New shortcut
-registrations will fail while handling is suspended.
-
-This can be useful when you want to temporarily allow the user to press key
-combinations without your application intercepting them, for example while
-displaying a UI to rebind shortcuts.
-
-### `globalShortcut.isSuspended()`
-
-<!--
-```YAML history
-added:
-  - pr-url: https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50425
-```
--->
-
-Returns `boolean` - Whether global shortcut handling is currently suspended.

docs/api/menu-item.md

@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ See [`Menu`](menu.md) for examples.
     menu items.
   * `registerAccelerator` boolean (optional) _Linux_ _Windows_ - If false, the accelerator won't be registered
     with the system, but it will still be displayed. Defaults to true.
-  * `sharingItem` [SharingItem](structures/sharing-item.md) (optional) _macOS_ - The item to share when the `role` is `shareMenu`.
-  * `submenu` ([MenuItemConstructorOptions](#new-menuitemoptions)[] | [Menu](menu.md)) (optional) - Should be specified
+  * `sharingItem` SharingItem (optional) _macOS_ - The item to share when the `role` is `shareMenu`.
+  * `submenu` (MenuItemConstructorOptions[] | [Menu](menu.md)) (optional) - Should be specified
     for `submenu` type menu items. If `submenu` is specified, the `type: 'submenu'` can be omitted.
     If the value is not a [`Menu`](menu.md) then it will be automatically converted to one using
     `Menu.buildFromTemplate`.
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ A `Function` that is fired when the MenuItem receives a click event.
 It can be called with `menuItem.click(event, focusedWindow, focusedWebContents)`.
 
 * `event` [KeyboardEvent](structures/keyboard-event.md)
-* `focusedWindow` [BaseWindow](base-window.md)
+* `focusedWindow` [BaseWindow](browser-window.md)
 * `focusedWebContents` [WebContents](web-contents.md)
 
 #### `menuItem.submenu`
@@ -110,11 +110,11 @@ A `string` (optional) indicating the item's role, if set. Can be `undo`, `redo`,
 
 #### `menuItem.accelerator`
 
-An [`Accelerator | null`](../tutorial/keyboard-shortcuts.md#accelerators) indicating the item's accelerator, if set.
+An `Accelerator | null` indicating the item's accelerator, if set.
 
 #### `menuItem.userAccelerator` _Readonly_ _macOS_
 
-An [`Accelerator | null`](../tutorial/keyboard-shortcuts.md#accelerators) indicating the item's [user-assigned accelerator](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsmenuitem/1514850-userkeyequivalent?language=objc) for the menu item.
+An `Accelerator | null` indicating the item's [user-assigned accelerator](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsmenuitem/1514850-userkeyequivalent?language=objc) for the menu item.
 
 > [!NOTE]
 > This property is only initialized after the `MenuItem` has been added to a `Menu`. Either via `Menu.buildFromTemplate` or via `Menu.append()/insert()`.  Accessing before initialization will just return `null`.
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ This property can be dynamically changed.
 
 #### `menuItem.sharingItem` _macOS_
 
-A [`SharingItem`](structures/sharing-item.md) indicating the item to share when the `role` is `shareMenu`.
+A `SharingItem` indicating the item to share when the `role` is `shareMenu`.
 
 This property can be dynamically changed.
 

docs/api/menu.md

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ for more information on macOS' native actions.
 
 #### `Menu.buildFromTemplate(template)`
 
-- `template` ([MenuItemConstructorOptions](menu-item.md#new-menuitemoptions) | [MenuItem](menu-item.md))[]
+- `template` (MenuItemConstructorOptions | [MenuItem](menu-item.md))[]
 
 Returns [`Menu`](menu.md)
 
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ Emitted when a popup is closed either manually or with `menu.closePopup()`.
 
 #### `menu.items`
 
-A [`MenuItem[]`](menu-item.md) array containing the menu's items.
+A `MenuItem[]` array containing the menu's items.
 
 Each `Menu` consists of multiple [`MenuItem`](menu-item.md) instances and each `MenuItem`
 can nest a `Menu` into its `submenu` property.

docs/development/coding-style.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 These are the style guidelines for coding in Electron.
 
 You can run `npm run lint` to show any style issues detected by `cpplint` and
-`oxlint`.
+`eslint`.
 
 ## General Code
 

docs/development/patches.md

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ $ ../../electron/script/git-import-patches ../../electron/patches/node
 $ ../../electron/script/git-export-patches -o ../../electron/patches/node
 ```
 
-Note that `git-import-patches` will mark the commit that was `HEAD` when it was run as `refs/patches/upstream-head` (and a checkout-specific `refs/patches/upstream-head-<hash>` so that gclient worktrees sharing a `.git/refs` directory don't clobber each other). This lets you keep track of which commits are from Electron patches (those that come after `refs/patches/upstream-head`) and which commits are in upstream (those before `refs/patches/upstream-head`).
+Note that `git-import-patches` will mark the commit that was `HEAD` when it was run as `refs/patches/upstream-head`. This lets you keep track of which commits are from Electron patches (those that come after `refs/patches/upstream-head`) and which commits are in upstream (those before `refs/patches/upstream-head`).
 
 #### Resolving conflicts
 

filenames.auto.gni

@@ -174,62 +174,10 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "docs/api/structures/window-session-end-event.md",
   ]
 
-  sandbox_bundle_deps = [
-    "lib/common/api/native-image.ts",
-    "lib/common/define-properties.ts",
-    "lib/common/deprecate.ts",
-    "lib/common/ipc-messages.ts",
-    "lib/common/timers-shim.ts",
-    "lib/common/web-view-methods.ts",
-    "lib/common/webpack-globals-provider.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/api/context-bridge.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/api/crash-reporter.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/api/ipc-renderer.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/api/shared-texture.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/api/web-frame.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/api/web-utils.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/common-init.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/inspector.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/ipc-native-setup.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-bindings.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-internal-utils.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-internal.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/security-warnings.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-frame-init.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/guest-view-internal.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-attributes.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-constants.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-element.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-impl.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-init.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/window-setup.ts",
-    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/api/exports/electron.ts",
-    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/api/module-list.ts",
-    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/init.ts",
-    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/pre-init.ts",
-    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/preload.ts",
-    "package.json",
-    "tsconfig.electron.json",
-    "tsconfig.json",
-    "typings/internal-ambient.d.ts",
-    "typings/internal-electron.d.ts",
-  ]
-
-  isolated_bundle_deps = [
-    "lib/common/web-view-methods.ts",
-    "lib/isolated_renderer/init.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-attributes.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-constants.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-element.ts",
-    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-impl.ts",
-    "package.json",
-    "tsconfig.electron.json",
-    "tsconfig.json",
-    "typings/internal-ambient.d.ts",
-    "typings/internal-electron.d.ts",
-  ]
-
-  browser_bundle_deps = [
+  typecheck_sources = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/browser-globals-shim.js",
+    "build/esbuild/shims/node-globals-shim.js",
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
     "lib/browser/api/app.ts",
     "lib/browser/api/auto-updater.ts",
     "lib/browser/api/auto-updater/auto-updater-msix.ts",
@@ -300,8 +248,189 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "lib/common/deprecate.ts",
     "lib/common/init.ts",
     "lib/common/ipc-messages.ts",
+    "lib/common/timers-shim.ts",
+    "lib/common/web-view-methods.ts",
+    "lib/isolated_renderer/init.ts",
+    "lib/node/asar-fs-wrapper.ts",
+    "lib/node/init.ts",
+    "lib/preload_realm/api/exports/electron.ts",
+    "lib/preload_realm/api/module-list.ts",
+    "lib/preload_realm/init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/clipboard.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/context-bridge.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/crash-reporter.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/exports/electron.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/ipc-renderer.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/module-list.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/shared-texture.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/web-frame.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/web-utils.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/common-init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/inspector.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/ipc-native-setup.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-bindings.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-internal-utils.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-internal.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/security-warnings.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-frame-init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/guest-view-internal.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-attributes.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-constants.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-element.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-impl.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/window-setup.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/api/exports/electron.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/api/module-list.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/init.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/pre-init.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/preload.ts",
+    "lib/utility/api/exports/electron.ts",
+    "lib/utility/api/module-list.ts",
+    "lib/utility/api/net.ts",
+    "lib/utility/init.ts",
+    "lib/utility/parent-port.ts",
+    "lib/worker/init.ts",
+    "package.json",
+    "tsconfig.electron.json",
+    "tsconfig.json",
+    "typings/internal-ambient.d.ts",
+    "typings/internal-electron.d.ts",
+  ]
+
+  sandbox_bundle_deps = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/browser-globals-shim.js",
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
+    "lib/common/api/native-image.ts",
+    "lib/common/define-properties.ts",
+    "lib/common/deprecate.ts",
+    "lib/common/ipc-messages.ts",
+    "lib/common/timers-shim.ts",
+    "lib/common/web-view-methods.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/context-bridge.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/crash-reporter.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/ipc-renderer.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/shared-texture.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/web-frame.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/api/web-utils.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/common-init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/inspector.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/ipc-native-setup.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-bindings.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-internal-utils.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/ipc-renderer-internal.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/security-warnings.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-frame-init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/guest-view-internal.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-attributes.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-constants.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-element.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-impl.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/window-setup.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/api/exports/electron.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/api/module-list.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/init.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/pre-init.ts",
+    "lib/sandboxed_renderer/preload.ts",
+    "package.json",
+    "tsconfig.electron.json",
+    "tsconfig.json",
+    "typings/internal-ambient.d.ts",
+    "typings/internal-electron.d.ts",
+  ]
+
+  isolated_bundle_deps = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/browser-globals-shim.js",
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
+    "lib/common/web-view-methods.ts",
+    "lib/isolated_renderer/init.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-attributes.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-constants.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-element.ts",
+    "lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-impl.ts",
+    "package.json",
+    "tsconfig.electron.json",
+    "tsconfig.json",
+    "typings/internal-ambient.d.ts",
+    "typings/internal-electron.d.ts",
+  ]
+
+  browser_bundle_deps = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
+    "lib/browser/api/app.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/auto-updater.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/auto-updater/auto-updater-msix.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/auto-updater/auto-updater-native.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/auto-updater/auto-updater-win.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/auto-updater/msix-update-win.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/auto-updater/squirrel-update-win.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/base-window.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/browser-view.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/browser-window.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/clipboard.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/content-tracing.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/crash-reporter.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/desktop-capturer.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/dialog.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/exports/electron.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/global-shortcut.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/in-app-purchase.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/ipc-main.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/menu-item-roles.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/menu-item.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/menu-utils.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/menu.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/message-channel.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/module-list.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/native-theme.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/net-fetch.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/net-log.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/net.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/notification.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/power-monitor.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/power-save-blocker.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/protocol.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/push-notifications.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/safe-storage.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/screen.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/service-worker-main.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/session.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/share-menu.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/shared-texture.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/system-preferences.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/touch-bar.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/tray.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/utility-process.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/view.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/views/image-view.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/web-contents-view.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/web-contents.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/web-frame-main.ts",
+    "lib/browser/default-menu.ts",
+    "lib/browser/devtools.ts",
+    "lib/browser/guest-view-manager.ts",
+    "lib/browser/guest-window-manager.ts",
+    "lib/browser/init.ts",
+    "lib/browser/ipc-dispatch.ts",
+    "lib/browser/ipc-main-impl.ts",
+    "lib/browser/ipc-main-internal-utils.ts",
+    "lib/browser/ipc-main-internal.ts",
+    "lib/browser/message-port-main.ts",
+    "lib/browser/parse-features-string.ts",
+    "lib/browser/rpc-server.ts",
+    "lib/browser/web-view-events.ts",
+    "lib/common/api/module-list.ts",
+    "lib/common/api/native-image.ts",
+    "lib/common/api/net-client-request.ts",
+    "lib/common/api/shell.ts",
+    "lib/common/define-properties.ts",
+    "lib/common/deprecate.ts",
+    "lib/common/init.ts",
+    "lib/common/ipc-messages.ts",
+    "lib/common/timers-shim.ts",
     "lib/common/web-view-methods.ts",
-    "lib/common/webpack-globals-provider.ts",
     "package.json",
     "tsconfig.electron.json",
     "tsconfig.json",
@@ -310,6 +439,8 @@ auto_filenames = {
   ]
 
   renderer_bundle_deps = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/node-globals-shim.js",
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
     "lib/common/api/module-list.ts",
     "lib/common/api/native-image.ts",
     "lib/common/api/shell.ts",
@@ -317,8 +448,8 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "lib/common/deprecate.ts",
     "lib/common/init.ts",
     "lib/common/ipc-messages.ts",
+    "lib/common/timers-shim.ts",
     "lib/common/web-view-methods.ts",
-    "lib/common/webpack-provider.ts",
     "lib/renderer/api/clipboard.ts",
     "lib/renderer/api/context-bridge.ts",
     "lib/renderer/api/crash-reporter.ts",
@@ -352,6 +483,8 @@ auto_filenames = {
   ]
 
   worker_bundle_deps = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/node-globals-shim.js",
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
     "lib/common/api/module-list.ts",
     "lib/common/api/native-image.ts",
     "lib/common/api/shell.ts",
@@ -359,7 +492,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "lib/common/deprecate.ts",
     "lib/common/init.ts",
     "lib/common/ipc-messages.ts",
-    "lib/common/webpack-provider.ts",
+    "lib/common/timers-shim.ts",
     "lib/renderer/api/clipboard.ts",
     "lib/renderer/api/context-bridge.ts",
     "lib/renderer/api/crash-reporter.ts",
@@ -381,6 +514,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
   ]
 
   node_bundle_deps = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
     "lib/node/asar-fs-wrapper.ts",
     "lib/node/init.ts",
     "package.json",
@@ -391,6 +525,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
   ]
 
   utility_bundle_deps = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
     "lib/browser/api/net-fetch.ts",
     "lib/browser/api/system-preferences.ts",
     "lib/browser/message-port-main.ts",
@@ -398,7 +533,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "lib/common/define-properties.ts",
     "lib/common/deprecate.ts",
     "lib/common/init.ts",
-    "lib/common/webpack-globals-provider.ts",
+    "lib/common/timers-shim.ts",
     "lib/utility/api/exports/electron.ts",
     "lib/utility/api/module-list.ts",
     "lib/utility/api/net.ts",
@@ -412,10 +547,11 @@ auto_filenames = {
   ]
 
   preload_realm_bundle_deps = [
+    "build/esbuild/shims/browser-globals-shim.js",
+    "build/esbuild/shims/promise-shim.js",
     "lib/common/api/native-image.ts",
     "lib/common/define-properties.ts",
     "lib/common/ipc-messages.ts",
-    "lib/common/webpack-globals-provider.ts",
     "lib/preload_realm/api/exports/electron.ts",
     "lib/preload_realm/api/module-list.ts",
     "lib/preload_realm/init.ts",

lib/browser/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{
+  "rules": {
+    "no-restricted-imports": [
+      "error",
+      {
+        "paths": [
+          "electron",
+          "electron/renderer"
+        ],
+        "patterns": [
+          "./*",
+          "../*",
+          "@electron/internal/isolated_renderer/*",
+          "@electron/internal/renderer/*",
+          "@electron/internal/sandboxed_worker/*",
+          "@electron/internal/worker/*"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/browser/api/desktop-capturer.ts

@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ export async function getSources (args: Electron.SourcesOptions) {
 
     capturer._onerror = (error: string) => {
       stopRunning();
-      // eslint-disable-next-line prefer-promise-reject-errors
       reject(error);
     };
 

lib/browser/api/net.ts

@@ -5,23 +5,27 @@ import type { ClientRequestConstructorOptions } from 'electron/main';
 
 const { isOnline } = process._linkedBinding('electron_common_net');
 
-export function request (options: ClientRequestConstructorOptions | string, callback?: (message: IncomingMessage) => void) {
+function request (options: ClientRequestConstructorOptions | string, callback?: (message: IncomingMessage) => void) {
   if (!app.isReady()) {
     throw new Error('net module can only be used after app is ready');
   }
   return new ClientRequest(options, callback);
 }
 
-export function fetch (input: RequestInfo, init?: RequestInit): Promise<Response> {
+function fetch (input: RequestInfo, init?: RequestInit): Promise<Response> {
   return session.defaultSession.fetch(input, init);
 }
 
-export function resolveHost (host: string, options?: Electron.ResolveHostOptions): Promise<Electron.ResolvedHost> {
+function resolveHost (host: string, options?: Electron.ResolveHostOptions): Promise<Electron.ResolvedHost> {
   return session.defaultSession.resolveHost(host, options);
 }
 
-exports.isOnline = isOnline;
-
-Object.defineProperty(exports, 'online', {
-  get: () => isOnline()
-});
+module.exports = {
+  request,
+  fetch,
+  resolveHost,
+  isOnline,
+  get online () {
+    return isOnline();
+  }
+};

lib/browser/init.ts

@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ delete process.appCodeLoaded;
 if (packagePath) {
   // Finally load app's main.js and transfer control to C++.
   if ((packageJson.type === 'module' && !mainStartupScript.endsWith('.cjs')) || mainStartupScript.endsWith('.mjs')) {
-    const { runEntryPointWithESMLoader } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/run_main') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/modules/run_main');
+    const { runEntryPointWithESMLoader } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/run_main');
     const main = (require('url') as typeof url).pathToFileURL(path.join(packagePath, mainStartupScript));
     runEntryPointWithESMLoader(async (cascadedLoader: any) => {
       try {

lib/common/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+{
+  "rules": {
+    "no-restricted-imports": [
+      "error",
+      {
+        "paths": [
+          "electron",
+          "electron/main",
+          "electron/renderer"
+        ],
+        "patterns": [
+          "./*",
+          "../*",
+          "@electron/internal/browser/*",
+          "@electron/internal/isolated_renderer/*",
+          "@electron/internal/renderer/*",
+          "@electron/internal/sandboxed_worker/*",
+          "@electron/internal/worker/*"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/common/init.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import timers = require('timers');
+import * as timers from 'timers';
 import * as util from 'util';
 
 import type * as stream from 'stream';
@@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ function wrap <T extends AnyFn> (func: T, wrapper: (fn: AnyFn) => T) {
 // initiatively activate the uv loop once process.nextTick and setImmediate is
 // called.
 process.nextTick = wrapWithActivateUvLoop(process.nextTick);
-global.setImmediate = timers.setImmediate = wrapWithActivateUvLoop(timers.setImmediate);
+global.setImmediate = wrapWithActivateUvLoop(timers.setImmediate);
 global.clearImmediate = timers.clearImmediate;
 
 // setTimeout needs to update the polling timeout of the event loop, when
 // called under Chromium's event loop the node's event loop won't get a chance
 // to update the timeout, so we have to force the node's event loop to
 // recalculate the timeout in the process.
-timers.setTimeout = wrapWithActivateUvLoop(timers.setTimeout);
-timers.setInterval = wrapWithActivateUvLoop(timers.setInterval);
+const wrappedSetTimeout = wrapWithActivateUvLoop(timers.setTimeout);
+const wrappedSetInterval = wrapWithActivateUvLoop(timers.setInterval);
 
 // Update the global version of the timer apis to use the above wrapper
 // only in the process that runs node event loop alongside chromium
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ timers.setInterval = wrapWithActivateUvLoop(timers.setInterval);
 // are deleted in these processes, see renderer/init.js for reference.
 if (process.type === 'browser' ||
     process.type === 'utility') {
-  global.setTimeout = timers.setTimeout;
-  global.setInterval = timers.setInterval;
+  global.setTimeout = wrappedSetTimeout;
+  global.setInterval = wrappedSetInterval;
 }
 
 if (process.platform === 'win32') {

lib/common/timers-shim.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // Drop-in replacement for timers-browserify@1.4.2.
-// Provides the Node.js 'timers' API surface for renderer/web webpack bundles
+// Provides the Node.js 'timers' API surface for renderer/web bundles
 // without relying on window.postMessage (which the newer timers-browserify 2.x
 // polyfill uses and can interfere with Electron IPC).
 

lib/common/webpack-globals-provider.ts

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-// Captures original globals into a scope to ensure that userland modifications do
-// not impact Electron.  Note that users doing:
-//
-// global.Promise.resolve = myFn
-//
-// Will mutate this captured one as well and that is OK.
-
-export const Promise = global.Promise;

lib/common/webpack-provider.ts

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-// This file provides the global, process and Buffer variables to internal
-// Electron code once they have been deleted from the global scope.
-//
-// It does this through the ProvidePlugin in the webpack.config.base.js file
-// Check out the Module.wrapper override in renderer/init.ts for more
-// information on how this works and why we need it
-
-// Rip global off of window (which is also global) so that webpack doesn't
-// auto replace it with a looped reference to this file
-const _global = typeof globalThis !== 'undefined' ? globalThis.global : (self || window).global;
-const process = _global.process;
-const Buffer = _global.Buffer;
-
-export {
-  _global,
-  process,
-  Buffer
-};

lib/isolated_renderer/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "rules": {
+    "no-restricted-imports": [
+      "error",
+      {
+        "paths": [
+          "electron",
+          "electron/main"
+        ],
+        "patterns": [
+          "./*",
+          "../*",
+          "@electron/internal/browser/*"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/node/asar-fs-wrapper.ts

@@ -52,20 +52,20 @@ const {
   getValidatedPath,
   getOptions,
   getDirent
-} = __non_webpack_require__('internal/fs/utils') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/fs/utils');
+} = __non_webpack_require__('internal/fs/utils');
 
 const {
   assignFunctionName
-} = __non_webpack_require__('internal/util') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/util');
+} = __non_webpack_require__('internal/util');
 
 const {
   validateBoolean,
   validateFunction
-} = __non_webpack_require__('internal/validators') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/validators');
+} = __non_webpack_require__('internal/validators');
 
 // In the renderer node internals use the node global URL but we do not set that to be
-// the global URL instance.  We need to do instanceof checks against the internal URL impl
-const { URL: NodeURL } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/url') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/url');
+// the global URL instance.  We need to do instanceof checks against the internal URL impl.
+const { URL: NodeURL } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/url');
 
 // Separate asar package's path from full path.
 const splitPath = (archivePathOrBuffer: string | Buffer | URL) => {

lib/preload_realm/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "rules": {
+    "no-restricted-imports": [
+      "error",
+      {
+        "paths": [
+          "electron",
+          "electron/main"
+        ],
+        "patterns": [
+          "./*",
+          "../*",
+          "@electron/internal/browser/*"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/renderer/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "rules": {
+    "no-restricted-imports": [
+      "error",
+      {
+        "paths": [
+          "electron",
+          "electron/main"
+        ],
+        "patterns": [
+          "./*",
+          "../*",
+          "@electron/internal/browser/*"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/renderer/init.ts

@@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ Module._load = function (request: string) {
 // code with JavaScript.
 //
 // Note 3: We provide the equivalent extra variables internally through the
-// webpack ProvidePlugin in webpack.config.base.js.  If you add any extra
-// variables to this wrapper please ensure to update that plugin as well.
+// esbuild inject shim in build/esbuild/shims/node-globals-shim.js.  If you
+// add any extra variables to this wrapper please ensure to update that shim
+// as well.
 Module.wrapper = [
   '(function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname, process, global, Buffer) { ' +
   // By running the code in a new closure, it would be possible for the module
@@ -65,9 +66,9 @@ require('@electron/internal/renderer/common-init');
 
 if (nodeIntegration) {
   // Export node bindings to global.
-  const { makeRequireFunction } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/helpers') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/modules/helpers');
+  const { makeRequireFunction } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/helpers');
   global.module = new Module('electron/js2c/renderer_init');
-  global.require = makeRequireFunction(global.module) as NodeRequire;
+  global.require = makeRequireFunction(global.module);
 
   // Set the __filename to the path of html file if it is file: protocol.
   if (window.location.protocol === 'file:') {
@@ -152,7 +153,7 @@ if (cjsPreloads.length) {
   }
 }
 if (esmPreloads.length) {
-  const { runEntryPointWithESMLoader } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/run_main') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/modules/run_main');
+  const { runEntryPointWithESMLoader } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/run_main');
 
   runEntryPointWithESMLoader(async (cascadedLoader: any) => {
     // Load the preload scripts.

lib/sandboxed_renderer/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "rules": {
+    "no-restricted-imports": [
+      "error",
+      {
+        "paths": [
+          "electron",
+          "electron/main"
+        ],
+        "patterns": [
+          "./*",
+          "../*",
+          "@electron/internal/browser/*"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/sandboxed_renderer/preload.ts

@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ export function executeSandboxedPreloadScripts (context: PreloadContext, preload
       if (contents) {
         runPreloadScript(context, contents);
       } else if (error) {
-        // eslint-disable-next-line no-throw-literal
         throw error;
       }
     } catch (error) {

lib/utility/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{
+  "rules": {
+    "no-restricted-imports": [
+      "error",
+      {
+        "paths": [
+          "electron",
+          "electron/renderer"
+        ],
+        "patterns": [
+          "./*",
+          "../*",
+          "@electron/internal/isolated_renderer/*",
+          "@electron/internal/renderer/*",
+          "@electron/internal/sandboxed_worker/*",
+          "@electron/internal/worker/*"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/utility/api/net.ts

@@ -5,18 +5,20 @@ import type { ClientRequestConstructorOptions, IncomingMessage } from 'electron/
 
 const { isOnline, resolveHost } = process._linkedBinding('electron_common_net');
 
-export function request (options: ClientRequestConstructorOptions | string, callback?: (message: IncomingMessage) => void) {
+function request (options: ClientRequestConstructorOptions | string, callback?: (message: IncomingMessage) => void) {
   return new ClientRequest(options, callback);
 }
 
-export function fetch (input: RequestInfo, init?: RequestInit): Promise<Response> {
+function fetch (input: RequestInfo, init?: RequestInit): Promise<Response> {
   return fetchWithSession(input, init, undefined, request);
 }
 
-exports.resolveHost = resolveHost;
-
-exports.isOnline = isOnline;
-
-Object.defineProperty(exports, 'online', {
-  get: () => isOnline()
-});
+module.exports = {
+  request,
+  fetch,
+  resolveHost,
+  isOnline,
+  get online () {
+    return isOnline();
+  }
+};

lib/utility/init.ts

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ parentPort.on('removeListener', (name: string) => {
 });
 
 // Finally load entry script.
-const { runEntryPointWithESMLoader } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/run_main') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/modules/run_main');
+const { runEntryPointWithESMLoader } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/run_main');
 const mainEntry = pathToFileURL(entryScript);
 
 runEntryPointWithESMLoader(async (cascadedLoader: any) => {

lib/worker/.eslintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "rules": {
+    "no-restricted-imports": [
+      "error",
+      {
+        "paths": [
+          "electron",
+          "electron/main"
+        ],
+        "patterns": [
+          "./*",
+          "../*",
+          "@electron/internal/browser/*"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/worker/init.ts

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ require('@electron/internal/common/init');
 const { hasSwitch, getSwitchValue } = process._linkedBinding('electron_common_command_line');
 
 // Export node bindings to global.
-const { makeRequireFunction } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/helpers') as typeof import('@node/lib/internal/modules/helpers');
+const { makeRequireFunction } = __non_webpack_require__('internal/modules/helpers');
 global.module = new Module('electron/js2c/worker_init');
-global.require = makeRequireFunction(global.module) as NodeRequire;
+global.require = makeRequireFunction(global.module);
 
 // See WebWorkerObserver::WorkerScriptReadyForEvaluation.
 if ((globalThis as any).blinkfetch) {

npm/package.json

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     "install-electron": "install.js"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@electron/get": "^4.0.3",
+    "@electron/get": "^2.0.0",
     "@types/node": "^24.9.0",
     "extract-zip": "^2.0.1"
   },

package.json

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
     "@electron/lint-roller": "^3.2.0",
     "@electron/typescript-definitions": "^9.1.5",
     "@hurdlegroup/robotjs": "^0.12.3",
-    "@octokit/rest": "^22.0.1",
+    "@octokit/rest": "^20.1.2",
     "@primer/octicons": "^10.0.0",
     "@sentry/cli": "1.72.0",
     "@types/minimist": "^1.2.5",
@@ -21,10 +21,22 @@
     "@types/semver": "^7.5.8",
     "@types/stream-json": "^1.7.8",
     "@types/temp": "^0.9.4",
+    "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^8.32.1",
+    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^8.7.0",
+    "@typescript/native-preview": "^7.0.0-dev.20260324.1",
     "@xmldom/xmldom": "^0.8.11",
     "buffer": "^6.0.3",
     "chalk": "^4.1.0",
     "check-for-leaks": "^1.2.1",
+    "esbuild": "^0.25.0",
+    "eslint": "^8.57.1",
+    "eslint-config-standard": "^17.1.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.32.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-markdown": "^5.1.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-mocha": "^10.5.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-n": "^17.24.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-node": "^11.1.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-promise": "^6.6.0",
     "events": "^3.2.0",
     "folder-hash": "^4.1.2",
     "got": "^11.8.5",
@@ -33,21 +45,15 @@
     "markdownlint-cli2": "^0.18.0",
     "minimist": "^1.2.8",
     "node-gyp": "^11.4.2",
-    "null-loader": "^4.0.1",
-    "oxlint": "^1.57.0",
     "pre-flight": "^2.0.0",
     "process": "^0.11.10",
     "semver": "^7.6.3",
     "stream-json": "^1.9.1",
     "tap-xunit": "^2.4.1",
     "temp": "^0.9.4",
-    "ts-loader": "^8.0.2",
     "ts-node": "6.2.0",
     "typescript": "^5.8.3",
     "url": "^0.11.4",
-    "webpack": "^5.104.1",
-    "webpack-cli": "^6.0.1",
-    "wrapper-webpack-plugin": "^2.2.0",
     "yaml": "^2.8.1"
   },
   "private": true,
@@ -84,8 +90,9 @@
     "repl": "node ./script/start.js --interactive",
     "start": "node ./script/start.js",
     "test": "node ./script/spec-runner.js",
-    "tsc": "tsc",
-    "webpack": "webpack"
+    "tsc": "tsgo",
+    "tsc-check": "node script/typecheck.js",
+    "bundle": "node build/esbuild/bundle.js"
   },
   "license": "MIT",
   "author": "Electron Community",

patches/chromium/add_contentgpuclient_precreatemessageloop_callback.patch

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ index 26619daf25f3cc455d2dba7b5f16c9449e6103c1..387fca1b54b818a5af435e96bf8f435e
      client->PostSandboxInitialized();
    }
 diff --git a/content/public/gpu/content_gpu_client.h b/content/public/gpu/content_gpu_client.h
-index ad511f0966c29e46a1e4c07e09c3172b38c7c906..ca3a35d213147c6fcb9fbbbe118c15a3075875fa 100644
+index e5389b44df98ab1a5c976524a66a26c763e5c436..4a183b4959fae18e6875440e6570b8ada6823d81 100644
 --- a/content/public/gpu/content_gpu_client.h
 +++ b/content/public/gpu/content_gpu_client.h
 @@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT ContentGpuClient {

patches/chromium/add_didinstallconditionalfeatures.patch

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ index 3f8cf4edc7448e6b584adae8fcbb872d27377126..1d03dc809d4c18f24314d94811e0bf52
                                          int32_t world_id) {}
    virtual void DidClearWindowObject() {}
 diff --git a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
-index bed7c59163e10f2d273a6eb07d095d3f5af97db9..9a881bb119f6f93ae86b2cc75f95a30cde91cfbc 100644
+index 0e64b0a0ac8387ab15b201a9fc0f0fd36cd5ab29..f28214d369138eb854a556165f0a946c07cfdb9c 100644
 --- a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
 @@ -4731,6 +4731,12 @@ void RenderFrameImpl::DidCreateScriptContext(v8::Local<v8::Context> context,

patches/chromium/allow_disabling_blink_scheduler_throttling_per_renderview.patch

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ index 89fed16c112d55c13a9f23695e2898d630f7d815..b7f486337f46daac015644525c9870f5
    void SendRendererPreferencesToRenderer(
        const blink::RendererPreferences& preferences);
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_aura.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_aura.cc
-index 2a6ec0fbdd46427de42f880031fef19ff6269b77..cae6b1a65d0b8483f7a2bf0bd6dfc7a310216202 100644
+index 79bd8d43a71731e5076196877448462656a04d48..b5d7f50817f503956f19fcea687b5b0751268b44 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_aura.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_aura.cc
 @@ -655,8 +655,8 @@ void RenderWidgetHostViewAura::ShowImpl(PageVisibilityState page_visibility) {
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ index 932658273154ef2e022358e493a8e7c00c86e732..57bbfb5cde62c9496c351c861880a189
    // Visibility -----------------------------------------------------------
  
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
-index 8646f9337065b8009a210c8878bdbb132265ab3e..1f38d76c867c5d7ee4b8584db49f5025aff6c50e 100644
+index 611ecffa47703196dc40550b1e920afc4c1be716..be26284387dcfa4e72592862f313a2c7e9a81d1b 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
 @@ -2471,6 +2471,10 @@ void WebViewImpl::SetPageLifecycleStateInternal(

patches/chromium/allow_in-process_windows_to_have_different_web_prefs.patch

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ WebPreferences of in-process child windows, rather than relying on
 process-level command line switches, as before.
 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.cc b/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.cc
-index 9ab1b47509c8b72b7844e83f1d69499d13e26837..8fe07713a01123cc21d2649f8a3e9347a49a2bb8 100644
+index c6552b25ffba3bf8d806d8bf2410a89533c9bef1..9920c3146c6cf700414a679e80087c469395eee9 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.cc
-@@ -149,6 +149,19 @@ bool StructTraits<blink::mojom::WebPreferencesDataView,
+@@ -150,6 +150,19 @@ bool StructTraits<blink::mojom::WebPreferencesDataView,
    out->v8_cache_options = data.v8_cache_options();
    out->record_whole_document = data.record_whole_document();
    out->stylus_handwriting_enabled = data.stylus_handwriting_enabled();
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ index 9ab1b47509c8b72b7844e83f1d69499d13e26837..8fe07713a01123cc21d2649f8a3e9347
    out->accelerated_video_decode_enabled =
        data.accelerated_video_decode_enabled();
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.h b/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.h
-index efcb7d9457045c2d58ecec4b68d7c4547cb5d08a..e37fa2e8cb0896e61ef11259df13d97b8fbff548 100644
+index 1188e60da33c292febf45be4cd6055671c21b4aa..43a1e777536ce2079d81deb5c7f440a1ba9b43d9 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.h
 @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ index efcb7d9457045c2d58ecec4b68d7c4547cb5d08a..e37fa2e8cb0896e61ef11259df13d97b
    // chrome, except for the cases where it would require lots of extra work for
    // the embedder to use the same default value.
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.h b/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.h
-index fade1dd1310d8339fff45b9ae74ebff4673eec37..ea3f8f3e30f76ebf71ed470f43e4f61995829932 100644
+index ac91e8bad952dad5fc6ff673ffd19b0edd30bdb2..0f1715711056c83bb53e03dd8b675cb40a0c42cc 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.h
 @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ index fade1dd1310d8339fff45b9ae74ebff4673eec37..ea3f8f3e30f76ebf71ed470f43e4f619
      return r.cookie_enabled;
    }
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/mojom/webpreferences/web_preferences.mojom b/third_party/blink/public/mojom/webpreferences/web_preferences.mojom
-index c637783517d250b7aa6f34af11fd3ca804a2a705..0268d33da3150a37ca8206695a5f324d8fde22e6 100644
+index 0ed21e64a0b43580feb99166953babfb633d5af6..f06db564760e8f7e785bb3d6d4b80270a8783a23 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/mojom/webpreferences/web_preferences.mojom
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/mojom/webpreferences/web_preferences.mojom
 @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@

patches/chromium/blink_local_frame.patch

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Refs changes in:
 This patch reverts the changes to fix associated crashes in Electron.
 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/frame.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/frame.cc
-index 3f1ccee622b92fe8004f7763d2374d02117236f7..03f53c6755d4f6f46d23f7860b19390bb77bd4de 100644
+index 901b727ed898cdd840df5ff7e2380fbee5d7fde2..1caacaeed9ddf1162cfa393fe4a7c86ac27f674a 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/frame.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/frame.cc
 @@ -135,14 +135,6 @@ bool Frame::Detach(FrameDetachType type) {
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ index 3f1ccee622b92fe8004f7763d2374d02117236f7..03f53c6755d4f6f46d23f7860b19390b
    // its owning reference back to our owning LocalFrame.
    client_->Detached(type);
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame.cc
-index 4c38cd881b5a81b7939f61688f05949be799f008..8970537416e171d513bc9c015706fb18a574eab6 100644
+index 802c876dd85d8100fc3d6e634ad4e390fd48747f..abe5b3c6e5eadf30f3e00013fceddaa0ead36cb1 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame.cc
 @@ -758,10 +758,6 @@ bool LocalFrame::DetachImpl(FrameDetachType type) {

patches/chromium/build_add_electron_tracing_category.patch

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ categories in use are known / declared.  This patch is required for us
 to introduce a new Electron category for Electron-specific tracing.
 
 diff --git a/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h b/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h
-index 440349df6c5767fe3f93b51f78b33bf9d3bb5c1a..85c6f973788938b6a48a7a89e9fa803dc1030580 100644
+index 39168e90fd6ea68e562f0a2c6d8ba1162bc29e71..1b2b58497541b06857bc8f0d79172e8106003845 100644
 --- a/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h
 +++ b/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h
 @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ PERFETTO_DEFINE_CATEGORIES_IN_NAMESPACE_WITH_ATTRS(

patches/chromium/build_do_not_depend_on_packed_resource_integrity.patch

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ if we ever align our .pak file generation with Chrome we can remove this
 patch.
 
 diff --git a/chrome/BUILD.gn b/chrome/BUILD.gn
-index 0af4d4b75d0519fabcb5d48bd9d5bd465bc80e92..eb6b23655afaa268f25d99301a0853aaecd23652 100644
+index 9a5b03af14d68c0c64380f84901aaeef11757ccb..933c03f197a8510c168775d5f8d19ebf375389d2 100644
 --- a/chrome/BUILD.gn
 +++ b/chrome/BUILD.gn
-@@ -201,6 +201,12 @@ if (!is_android && !is_mac) {
+@@ -201,11 +201,16 @@ if (!is_android && !is_mac) {
          "common/crash_keys.h",
        ]
  
@@ -27,11 +27,29 @@ index 0af4d4b75d0519fabcb5d48bd9d5bd465bc80e92..eb6b23655afaa268f25d99301a0853aa
        deps += [
          ":chrome_dll",
          ":chrome_exe_version",
+         ":copy_first_run",
+-        ":packed_resources_integrity_header",
+         ":visual_elements_resources",
+         "//base",
+         "//build:branding_buildflags",
+diff --git a/chrome/browser/BUILD.gn b/chrome/browser/BUILD.gn
+index 5768066ed65810d14d8ad4b6839c6c632af6bb57..d8d4e66f1c96f630e60001425d16fc4d6e22212b 100644
+--- a/chrome/browser/BUILD.gn
++++ b/chrome/browser/BUILD.gn
+@@ -4455,7 +4455,7 @@ static_library("browser") {
+       ]
+     }
+ 
+-    if (!is_win) {
++    if (!is_win && !is_electron_build) {
+       # On Windows, the hashes are embedded in //chrome:chrome_initial rather
+       # than here in :chrome_dll.
+       deps += [ "//chrome:packed_resources_integrity_header" ]
 diff --git a/chrome/test/BUILD.gn b/chrome/test/BUILD.gn
-index a14985635e8cb2c9e98044ece46a557ac5f36f08..8e94e37dc75ebadedece1e370538c151c31b7b35 100644
+index 98ce26437751543c5c93574bc9561409e214d8a8..853eda4503954de04d50caba63f55fd74f390069 100644
 --- a/chrome/test/BUILD.gn
 +++ b/chrome/test/BUILD.gn
-@@ -7720,6 +7720,10 @@ test("unit_tests") {
+@@ -7718,9 +7718,12 @@ test("unit_tests") {
        "//chrome/notification_helper",
      ]
  
@@ -41,8 +59,11 @@ index a14985635e8cb2c9e98044ece46a557ac5f36f08..8e94e37dc75ebadedece1e370538c151
 +
      deps += [
        "//chrome:other_version",
+-      "//chrome:packed_resources_integrity_header",
        "//chrome//services/util_win:unit_tests",
-@@ -8693,6 +8697,10 @@ test("unit_tests") {
+       "//chrome/app:chrome_dll_resources",
+       "//chrome/app:win_unit_tests",
+@@ -8723,6 +8726,10 @@ test("unit_tests") {
        "../browser/performance_manager/policies/background_tab_loading_policy_unittest.cc",
      ]
  
@@ -53,12 +74,11 @@ index a14985635e8cb2c9e98044ece46a557ac5f36f08..8e94e37dc75ebadedece1e370538c151
      sources += [
        # The importer code is not used on Android.
        "../common/importer/firefox_importer_utils_unittest.cc",
-@@ -8749,7 +8757,7 @@ test("unit_tests") {
+@@ -8779,7 +8786,6 @@ test("unit_tests") {
      # TODO(crbug.com/417513088): Maybe merge with the non-android `deps` declaration above?
      deps += [
        "../browser/screen_ai:screen_ai_install_state",
--      "//chrome:packed_resources",
-+
+-      "//chrome:packed_resources_integrity_header",
        "//chrome/browser/apps:icon_standardizer",
        "//chrome/browser/apps/app_service",
        "//chrome/browser/apps/app_service:app_registry_cache_waiter",

patches/chromium/can_create_window.patch

@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ potentially prevent a window from being created.
 TODO(loc): this patch is currently broken.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
-index 3f5964a623d18b59d3761d0617644fc8ccfd9eb1..b898ebdd18bfefb4c6d8fa62e3e128a5154b049c 100644
+index 914b06175825f79c03d34e0bdb1c3749a934bfdb..89f4af078c151adc1d9d471056bacab5dace0833 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
-@@ -10217,6 +10217,7 @@ void RenderFrameHostImpl::CreateNewWindow(
+@@ -10170,6 +10170,7 @@ void RenderFrameHostImpl::CreateNewWindow(
            last_committed_origin_, params->window_container_type,
            params->target_url, params->referrer.To<Referrer>(),
            params->frame_name, params->disposition, *params->features,
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ index 3f5964a623d18b59d3761d0617644fc8ccfd9eb1..b898ebdd18bfefb4c6d8fa62e3e128a5
            &no_javascript_access);
  
 diff --git a/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc b/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
-index b0f9312b11641fa4a3e0e9d87281153bbf577f0e..0088e16862b4eb08e2100f13e0d9fecfc0d8aa9d 100644
+index 299324868f7bf88c7105015c1925881b06ec40a6..d40eb3c0670a9b3053db7773cef229adae8ecbec 100644
 --- a/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
-@@ -5494,6 +5494,10 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
+@@ -5497,6 +5497,10 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
    create_params.initially_hidden = renderer_started_hidden;
    create_params.initial_popup_url = params.target_url;
  
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ index b0f9312b11641fa4a3e0e9d87281153bbf577f0e..0088e16862b4eb08e2100f13e0d9fecf
    // Even though all codepaths leading here are in response to a renderer
    // trying to open a new window, if the new window ends up in a different
    // browsing instance, then the RenderViewHost, RenderWidgetHost,
-@@ -5548,6 +5552,12 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
+@@ -5551,6 +5555,12 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
    // Sets the newly created WebContents WindowOpenDisposition.
    new_contents_impl->original_window_open_disposition_ = params.disposition;
  
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ index b0f9312b11641fa4a3e0e9d87281153bbf577f0e..0088e16862b4eb08e2100f13e0d9fecf
    // If the new frame has a name, make sure any SiteInstances that can find
    // this named frame have proxies for it.  Must be called after
    // SetSessionStorageNamespace, since this calls CreateRenderView, which uses
-@@ -5589,12 +5599,6 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
+@@ -5592,12 +5602,6 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
      AddWebContentsDestructionObserver(new_contents_impl);
    }
  
@@ -77,10 +77,10 @@ index 444fa7009d0db33470cac9ab9cfdc23ceacec942..ab9aeb852e5ea89583284386d9a78a3e
  
  // Operation result when the renderer asks the browser to create a new window.
 diff --git a/content/public/browser/content_browser_client.cc b/content/public/browser/content_browser_client.cc
-index 35e40748ca10661e13f1e04d22e0867d335b46c0..8651e4d019b6dc4e94cae9706eccf8dacb5350a2 100644
+index 836d27b82b0798be4a17484903284810d86e4ff9..b06cd802b7e9bedf038a0b84fd1f242c1664a6ed 100644
 --- a/content/public/browser/content_browser_client.cc
 +++ b/content/public/browser/content_browser_client.cc
-@@ -862,6 +862,8 @@ bool ContentBrowserClient::CanCreateWindow(
+@@ -874,6 +874,8 @@ bool ContentBrowserClient::CanCreateWindow(
      const std::string& frame_name,
      WindowOpenDisposition disposition,
      const blink::mojom::WindowFeatures& features,
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ index 35e40748ca10661e13f1e04d22e0867d335b46c0..8651e4d019b6dc4e94cae9706eccf8da
      bool opener_suppressed,
      bool* no_javascript_access) {
 diff --git a/content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h b/content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h
-index 27a2f100c949319889f791a661b6990b6d0bf97a..02321334795bb096206146caf24084c12347664e 100644
+index 7032139f91aadab0e854182d95eb97422a4182b3..f6ceaf652707d355780d8009339a42bbc271bd07 100644
 --- a/content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h
 +++ b/content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h
 @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ class NetworkService;
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ index 27a2f100c949319889f791a661b6990b6d0bf97a..02321334795bb096206146caf24084c1
  }  // namespace network
  
  namespace sandbox {
-@@ -1414,6 +1415,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT ContentBrowserClient {
+@@ -1457,6 +1458,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT ContentBrowserClient {
        const std::string& frame_name,
        WindowOpenDisposition disposition,
        const blink::mojom::WindowFeatures& features,
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ index 0650197909d484b8a0f48ab61b22471c71bce0e8..29c380d7845aab1a7b3417e0d3940ea0
    // typically happens when popups are created.
    virtual void WebContentsCreated(WebContents* source_contents,
 diff --git a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
-index e5dae3b2c85ce3d38fdfcb64bb732f6e45e34217..bed7c59163e10f2d273a6eb07d095d3f5af97db9 100644
+index 017007ee611e3cbb718085096b38c60677c0863c..0e64b0a0ac8387ab15b201a9fc0f0fd36cd5ab29 100644
 --- a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
 @@ -6842,6 +6842,10 @@ WebView* RenderFrameImpl::CreateNewWindow(
@@ -185,10 +185,10 @@ index e5dae3b2c85ce3d38fdfcb64bb732f6e45e34217..bed7c59163e10f2d273a6eb07d095d3f
    // moved on send.
    bool is_background_tab =
 diff --git a/content/web_test/browser/web_test_content_browser_client.cc b/content/web_test/browser/web_test_content_browser_client.cc
-index 9453418ab164904cb9d75930d649abe21b94bb03..b2acd05882e8dfb04e5a75b249705c1a15209056 100644
+index 7a57cb3a1414a77704c42ae01a9dc89fae4ad4a3..769601c2749f0781317f668cf806042db626c348 100644
 --- a/content/web_test/browser/web_test_content_browser_client.cc
 +++ b/content/web_test/browser/web_test_content_browser_client.cc
-@@ -540,6 +540,8 @@ bool WebTestContentBrowserClient::CanCreateWindow(
+@@ -539,6 +539,8 @@ bool WebTestContentBrowserClient::CanCreateWindow(
      const std::string& frame_name,
      WindowOpenDisposition disposition,
      const blink::mojom::WindowFeatures& features,
@@ -224,10 +224,10 @@ index d92bab531c12c62a5321a23f4a0cb89691668127..2060e04795ba8e7a923fd0fe3485b8c5
  
  }  // namespace blink
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_dom_window.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_dom_window.cc
-index 51f03729c2d40a225dbcfc42091d44f78f77d971..780ee21199701b01a97932cd4a59aeb5db98017b 100644
+index 87856b74d5e0a323b8527d783316d1aab1cf9b1e..9f0d95954ed3d7c7e3ac4825f31ee55255e0c46f 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_dom_window.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_dom_window.cc
-@@ -2342,6 +2342,8 @@ DOMWindow* LocalDOMWindow::open(v8::Isolate* isolate,
+@@ -2366,6 +2366,8 @@ DOMWindow* LocalDOMWindow::open(v8::Isolate* isolate,
    WebWindowFeatures window_features =
        GetWindowFeaturesFromString(features, entered_window);
  

patches/chromium/chore_expose_isolate_parameter_in_script_lifecycle_observers.patch

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ index 1d03dc809d4c18f24314d94811e0bf527aa7b5b4..16030bcecb2e39b8870144ce7c3d11dd
    virtual void DidClearWindowObject() {}
    virtual void DidChangeScrollOffset() {}
 diff --git a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
-index 9a881bb119f6f93ae86b2cc75f95a30cde91cfbc..540935b14c5f78b573a14414f4259db9c34d02ae 100644
+index f28214d369138eb854a556165f0a946c07cfdb9c..7fb428cfdda42d1aac6922f2ed6f37369d4979e2 100644
 --- a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
 @@ -4737,10 +4737,11 @@ void RenderFrameImpl::DidInstallConditionalFeatures(
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ index 8482d7fab12634e6b9a8d5f9bab6c7e428bb99ee..4f131fbfc9350352bce4430f92b9f2cf
    void WillInitializeWorkerContext() override;
    void WillDestroyWorkerContext(v8::Local<v8::Context> context) override;
 diff --git a/extensions/renderer/dispatcher.cc b/extensions/renderer/dispatcher.cc
-index fd3960fce4c61c5c530c817bd12e1ba1698b8db6..48a159d7d5ea57b4533fdaf38fe79a74c490207a 100644
+index df4634ffecb4b58885374199a863092bfdecf681..33e0ed7a7beae556328ec8bff5e8101acc4b3d26 100644
 --- a/extensions/renderer/dispatcher.cc
 +++ b/extensions/renderer/dispatcher.cc
 @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@ void Dispatcher::DidInitializeServiceWorkerContextOnWorkerThread(
@@ -259,10 +259,10 @@ index 5a0f42b4b7e5eb67d476c948caa201ee6fc7b3ca..1a0562ad9ccfd414d6295b597b9d8094
    bool AllowScriptExtensions() override { return false; }
  
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/service_worker/service_worker_global_scope_proxy.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/service_worker/service_worker_global_scope_proxy.cc
-index abbabcb7e2767ddef7e5bcda7812471282474260..e9e4864dbb1433d70344c58c4aeac6a906c50e02 100644
+index f8bcd6fada82f9f0d473fa02799d0218c0e53b0b..765f10c71c50f2d89f8cdaf06d07ce4a53ef298c 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/service_worker/service_worker_global_scope_proxy.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/service_worker/service_worker_global_scope_proxy.cc
-@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ void ServiceWorkerGlobalScopeProxy::WillEvaluateScript() {
+@@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ void ServiceWorkerGlobalScopeProxy::WillEvaluateScript() {
    ScriptState::Scope scope(
        WorkerGlobalScope()->ScriptController()->GetScriptState());
    Client().WillEvaluateScript(

patches/chromium/chore_introduce_blocking_api_for_electron.patch

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ This patch comes after Chromium removed the ScopedAllowIO API in favor
 of explicitly adding ScopedAllowBlocking calls as friends.
 
 diff --git a/base/threading/thread_restrictions.h b/base/threading/thread_restrictions.h
-index a1bb1a46029020d26d7bb88d314c5c5e5a967063..66c325724421c5315e89c0a02c19459f1dcb239d 100644
+index b53745dd0a4011fb15ab16d61f9a6effd5c03598..185520358c4839834d34b584de0e60d34afe01fc 100644
 --- a/base/threading/thread_restrictions.h
 +++ b/base/threading/thread_restrictions.h
 @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ class KeyStorageLinux;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ index a1bb1a46029020d26d7bb88d314c5c5e5a967063..66c325724421c5315e89c0a02c19459f
  namespace enterprise_connectors {
  class LinuxKeyRotationCommand;
  }  // namespace enterprise_connectors
-@@ -585,6 +589,7 @@ class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowBlocking {
+@@ -583,6 +587,7 @@ class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowBlocking {
    friend class ::DesktopNotificationBalloon;
    friend class ::FirefoxProfileLock;
    friend class ::GaiaConfig;
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ index a1bb1a46029020d26d7bb88d314c5c5e5a967063..66c325724421c5315e89c0a02c19459f
    friend class ::ProfileImpl;
    friend class ::ScopedAllowBlockingForProfile;
  #if BUILDFLAG(IS_WIN)
-@@ -630,6 +635,7 @@ class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowBlocking {
+@@ -628,6 +633,7 @@ class BASE_EXPORT ScopedAllowBlocking {
    friend class cronet::CronetPrefsManager;
    friend class crypto::ScopedAllowBlockingForNSS;  // http://crbug.com/59847
    friend class drive::FakeDriveService;

patches/chromium/chore_partial_revert_of.patch

@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ track down the source of this problem & figure out if we can fix it
 by changing something in Electron.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc b/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
-index f6b48f3641674bae565ec2c6294d9f6cf1d48db4..09346abdd2df2f672b1c3cc1757fa375eb6e0c72 100644
+index 97af9d9d374b9145e0e8a05cd5e48a621e2b0e87..a10a56827e0d277dfcc5bc8e72f90f7539ed50fd 100644
 --- a/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
-@@ -5465,7 +5465,7 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
+@@ -5468,7 +5468,7 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
            : IsGuest();
    // While some guest types do not have a guest SiteInstance, the ones that
    // don't all override WebContents creation above.

patches/chromium/chore_provide_iswebcontentscreationoverridden_with_full_params.patch

@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ index 39fa45f0a0f9076bd7ac0be6f455dd540a276512..3d0381d463eed73470b28085830f2a23
        content::WebContents* source,
        const content::OpenURLParams& params,
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/ui/browser.cc b/chrome/browser/ui/browser.cc
-index c71041d2eae5ea25af82137351f12e46182e6c69..d8263194614006213e157f6b10f3facb093b2944 100644
+index e7fe85a1eae545b1bdcfd81d23ec607a42f3941a..d33125fb7e76b15d68d3c88be319f5ca93f82163 100644
 --- a/chrome/browser/ui/browser.cc
 +++ b/chrome/browser/ui/browser.cc
-@@ -2287,7 +2287,8 @@ bool Browser::IsWebContentsCreationOverridden(
+@@ -2292,7 +2292,8 @@ bool Browser::IsWebContentsCreationOverridden(
      content::mojom::WindowContainerType window_container_type,
      const GURL& opener_url,
      const std::string& frame_name,
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ index c71041d2eae5ea25af82137351f12e46182e6c69..d8263194614006213e157f6b10f3facb
    if (HasActorTaskPreventingNewWebContents(profile(), opener)) {
      // If an ExecutionEngine is acting on the opener, prevent it from creating a
      // new WebContents. We'll instead force the navigation to happen in the same
-@@ -2300,7 +2301,7 @@ bool Browser::IsWebContentsCreationOverridden(
+@@ -2305,7 +2306,7 @@ bool Browser::IsWebContentsCreationOverridden(
    return (window_container_type ==
                content::mojom::WindowContainerType::BACKGROUND &&
            ShouldCreateBackgroundContents(source_site_instance, opener_url,
@@ -103,10 +103,10 @@ index c71041d2eae5ea25af82137351f12e46182e6c69..d8263194614006213e157f6b10f3facb
  
  WebContents* Browser::CreateCustomWebContents(
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/ui/browser.h b/chrome/browser/ui/browser.h
-index acdb28d61badaf549c47e107f4795e1e2adc37c9..b6aca0bf802f2146d09d2a872ff9e091e659f95f 100644
+index b78f6ff36aaf1f541fedb8e2cb652f69227c506e..a8c426b0c1099822e9f2396981bf347d9318c451 100644
 --- a/chrome/browser/ui/browser.h
 +++ b/chrome/browser/ui/browser.h
-@@ -915,8 +915,7 @@ class Browser : public TabStripModelObserver,
+@@ -917,8 +917,7 @@ class Browser : public TabStripModelObserver,
        content::SiteInstance* source_site_instance,
        content::mojom::WindowContainerType window_container_type,
        const GURL& opener_url,
@@ -223,10 +223,10 @@ index b969f1d97b7e3396119b579cfbe61e19ff7d2dd4..b8d6169652da28266a514938b45b39c5
    content::WebContents* AddNewContents(
        content::WebContents* source,
 diff --git a/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc b/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
-index ec75b1a31c029ff9f1d23f297be4ae40bc24af9c..1a45bab9c0e4e429bb338c757cdc49d64f337b88 100644
+index e70e2ecc3d0c5563a47f7b8a38a4face1d78d6d5..3b3f3ec690311d2f6e20fee8cf280c26bef77e76 100644
 --- a/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.cc
-@@ -5429,8 +5429,7 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
+@@ -5432,8 +5432,7 @@ FrameTree* WebContentsImpl::CreateNewWindow(
    if (delegate_ &&
        delegate_->IsWebContentsCreationOverridden(
            opener, source_site_instance, params.window_container_type,
@@ -399,10 +399,10 @@ index ae616fa9c352413e23fb509b3e12e0e4fab5a094..0efa65f7d4346cfe78d2f27ba55a0526
          ->options()
          ->block_new_web_contents();
 diff --git a/ui/views/controls/webview/web_dialog_view.cc b/ui/views/controls/webview/web_dialog_view.cc
-index a7d370220136f2c31afd70644ada26f1768b2e0d..e08dd61b20c68398b0532f5ae74e0ffd5968c19b 100644
+index 20555af0857f1e8ea8227d71245fb95c5e95679a..a6df69bc877046214bf693ceff3c60036e8767ed 100644
 --- a/ui/views/controls/webview/web_dialog_view.cc
 +++ b/ui/views/controls/webview/web_dialog_view.cc
-@@ -490,8 +490,7 @@ bool WebDialogView::IsWebContentsCreationOverridden(
+@@ -489,8 +489,7 @@ bool WebDialogView::IsWebContentsCreationOverridden(
      content::SiteInstance* source_site_instance,
      content::mojom::WindowContainerType window_container_type,
      const GURL& opener_url,

patches/chromium/create_browser_v8_snapshot_file_name_fuse.patch

@@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ index 8c318a31454c57b0e8db3770a36c45be427f053c..6f809c9672448ed9797e3c9da492ad2c
    friend class ContentClientCreator;
    friend class ContentClientInitializer;
 diff --git a/gin/v8_initializer.cc b/gin/v8_initializer.cc
-index cd1f308815685d28c506b5c9eb87b24107fa220b..58b708b0f7716f0d12ad1135ba65125cab1303a4 100644
+index 136e728c4c7981c9180304a43d75b2f003161664..aef4af8ce2a3352535a1ea2f4777e839c4811817 100644
 --- a/gin/v8_initializer.cc
 +++ b/gin/v8_initializer.cc
-@@ -630,8 +630,7 @@ void V8Initializer::GetV8ExternalSnapshotData(const char** snapshot_data_out,
+@@ -634,8 +634,7 @@ void V8Initializer::GetV8ExternalSnapshotData(const char** snapshot_data_out,
  
  #if defined(V8_USE_EXTERNAL_STARTUP_DATA)
  
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ index cd1f308815685d28c506b5c9eb87b24107fa220b..58b708b0f7716f0d12ad1135ba65125c
    if (g_mapped_snapshot) {
      // TODO(crbug.com/40558459): Confirm not loading different type of snapshot
      // files in a process.
-@@ -640,10 +639,17 @@ void V8Initializer::LoadV8Snapshot(V8SnapshotFileType snapshot_file_type) {
+@@ -644,10 +643,17 @@ void V8Initializer::LoadV8Snapshot(V8SnapshotFileType snapshot_file_type) {
  
    base::MemoryMappedFile::Region file_region;
    base::File file =

patches/chromium/disable_compositor_recycling.patch

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ Subject: fix: disabling compositor recycling
 Compositor recycling is useful for Chrome because there can be many tabs and spinning up a compositor for each one would be costly. In practice, Chrome uses the parent compositor code path of browser_compositor_view_mac.mm; the NSView of each tab is detached when it's hidden and attached when it's shown. For Electron, there is no parent compositor, so we're forced into the "own compositor" code path, which seems to be non-optimal and pretty ruthless in terms of the release of resources. Electron has no real concept of multiple tabs per window, so it should be okay to disable this ruthless recycling altogether in Electron.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_mac.mm b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_mac.mm
-index f7c3e60f748e24e51bffa2bc8914a8a7b67bd504..2324454f8a782bb4fe065b727a39b7cf523d9ce8 100644
+index 0747a20b283151a75c524dc0fa74c7b799725e54..7541f191cc20c10a6bb85a7bd5f3eaa71051a519 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_mac.mm
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_mac.mm
-@@ -590,7 +590,11 @@
+@@ -592,7 +592,11 @@
    }
  
    host()->WasHidden();

patches/chromium/disable_hidden.patch

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Subject: disable_hidden.patch
 Electron uses this to disable background throttling for hidden windows.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.cc
-index ced1f88a6ab9ad7b8e180149cbb652adb5b5b47f..1919546e9be90303d1aee29208d8227ece452827 100644
+index be97442111503ac8ca75171f2d195a0a18f9d7eb..5e7d992ba2144d32f8eb1c6fa5233c68954318e1 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.cc
 @@ -810,6 +810,10 @@ void RenderWidgetHostImpl::WasHidden() {
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ index ced1f88a6ab9ad7b8e180149cbb652adb5b5b47f..1919546e9be90303d1aee29208d8227e
    // Prompts should remain open and functional across tab switches.
    if (!delegate_ || !delegate_->IsWaitingForPointerLockPrompt(this)) {
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.h b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.h
-index 0886acf77ef00ac54a33103585c4e1c022e9d5d6..71a0a74f8bc32e58f98a1841a1dd9c4b4c37118e 100644
+index 8fc7d892a54e0890e86b01713f0cf6b75aa14ab0..d60b540934b290e9303b1dacfa990e85ce47b4e0 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.h
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_impl.h
-@@ -1055,6 +1055,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderWidgetHostImpl
+@@ -1042,6 +1042,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderWidgetHostImpl
  
    base::TimeDelta GetHungRendererDelayForTesting();
  
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ index 0886acf77ef00ac54a33103585c4e1c022e9d5d6..71a0a74f8bc32e58f98a1841a1dd9c4b
    // |routing_id| must not be IPC::mojom::kRoutingIdNone.
    // If this object outlives |delegate|, DetachDelegate() must be called when
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_aura.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_aura.cc
-index e001bfdf97408a06bcbe7e3dbcdad743d86e57fc..2a6ec0fbdd46427de42f880031fef19ff6269b77 100644
+index 95f75a24fa3e799dc4227e6438b1d0cc316ba4b9..79bd8d43a71731e5076196877448462656a04d48 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_aura.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_aura.cc
-@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ void RenderWidgetHostViewAura::HideImpl() {
+@@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ void RenderWidgetHostViewAura::HideImpl() {
    CHECK(visibility_ == Visibility::HIDDEN ||
          visibility_ == Visibility::OCCLUDED);
  

patches/chromium/extend_apply_webpreferences.patch

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Ideally we could add an embedder observer pattern here but that can be
 done in future work.
 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
-index 1f38d76c867c5d7ee4b8584db49f5025aff6c50e..00221901d054f1ed9280af17559731ef75442c5d 100644
+index be26284387dcfa4e72592862f313a2c7e9a81d1b..efe1cbfcb6f39f4bf744dd830281bf528ebd1659 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
 @@ -1855,6 +1855,8 @@ void WebView::ApplyWebPreferences(const web_pref::WebPreferences& prefs,

patches/chromium/feat_add_streaming-protocol_registry_to_multibuffer_data_source.patch

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ which removed range-requests-supported on non-http protocols. See https://issues
 for more information.
 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/media/multi_buffer_data_source.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/media/multi_buffer_data_source.cc
-index d96ffd263cad628c3e12b0a39cf082161ea6bb58..b33f52a48f570c7aee1a3f55fb3f9a1ed3bd35c0 100644
+index f697f85d7e3e9eeeab249a6d4e8ef8383c5c0d72..a5f35e7782c047b147458e569924de0fd30db7ce 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/media/multi_buffer_data_source.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/media/multi_buffer_data_source.cc
 @@ -11,8 +11,10 @@
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ index d96ffd263cad628c3e12b0a39cf082161ea6bb58..b33f52a48f570c7aee1a3f55fb3f9a1e
  
  void MultiBufferDataSource::SetReader(
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/media/multi_buffer_data_source.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/media/multi_buffer_data_source.h
-index 342c690100eacf3cdde92bb60b6c08769f693e96..4980848c38703764de3c210c119f844bed508aa2 100644
+index 5100bd21163f9ceadb728ed5306dcf8320e528a8..c2ee03ca6a75a2fef1ce778e663a74bda608acb4 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/media/multi_buffer_data_source.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/media/multi_buffer_data_source.h
 @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@

patches/chromium/feat_add_support_for_embedder_snapshot_validation.patch

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ Subject: feat: add support for embedder snapshot validation
 IsValid is not exposed despite being commented as for embedders, this exposes something that works for us.
 
 diff --git a/gin/v8_initializer.cc b/gin/v8_initializer.cc
-index 58b708b0f7716f0d12ad1135ba65125cab1303a4..eefaec3dac8de00ec89f4310cbc3fc91e84b3961 100644
+index aef4af8ce2a3352535a1ea2f4777e839c4811817..d5d861292c399a18ec0af66e2d726619c939875e 100644
 --- a/gin/v8_initializer.cc
 +++ b/gin/v8_initializer.cc
-@@ -75,11 +75,23 @@ bool GenerateEntropy(unsigned char* buffer, size_t amount) {
+@@ -76,11 +76,23 @@ bool GenerateEntropy(unsigned char* buffer, size_t amount) {
    return true;
  }
  
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ index 58b708b0f7716f0d12ad1135ba65125cab1303a4..eefaec3dac8de00ec89f4310cbc3fc91
    } else {
      data->data = nullptr;
      data->raw_size = 0;
-@@ -225,6 +237,10 @@ constexpr std::string_view kV8FlagParam = "V8FlagParam";
+@@ -226,6 +238,10 @@ constexpr std::string_view kV8FlagParam = "V8FlagParam";
  
  }  // namespace
  

patches/chromium/feat_add_support_for_missing_dialog_features_to_shell_dialogs.patch

@@ -16,10 +16,10 @@ It also:
 This may be partially upstreamed to Chromium in the future.
 
 diff --git a/ui/gtk/select_file_dialog_linux_gtk.cc b/ui/gtk/select_file_dialog_linux_gtk.cc
-index adf2a5491699639d4547015278c69e96e911d602..9eaec5331bde260824ffa73cf044783fef274233 100644
+index 3894f32763f6de0dd8523ccb75516b6d7ef2d788..6674bd0e8aeabf1d2c356239ce874181b230f085 100644
 --- a/ui/gtk/select_file_dialog_linux_gtk.cc
 +++ b/ui/gtk/select_file_dialog_linux_gtk.cc
-@@ -272,8 +272,12 @@ void SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::SelectFileImpl(
+@@ -271,8 +271,12 @@ void SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::SelectFileImpl(
      case SELECT_EXISTING_FOLDER:
        dialog = CreateSelectFolderDialog(type, title_string, default_path,
                                          owning_window);
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ index adf2a5491699639d4547015278c69e96e911d602..9eaec5331bde260824ffa73cf044783f
        break;
      case SELECT_OPEN_FILE:
        dialog = CreateFileOpenDialog(title_string, default_path, owning_window);
-@@ -420,9 +424,11 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateFileOpenHelper(
+@@ -419,9 +423,11 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateFileOpenHelper(
      const std::string& title,
      const base::FilePath& default_path,
      gfx::NativeWindow parent) {
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ index adf2a5491699639d4547015278c69e96e911d602..9eaec5331bde260824ffa73cf044783f
    SetGtkTransientForAura(dialog, parent, platform_);
    AddFilters(GTK_FILE_CHOOSER(dialog));
  
-@@ -438,6 +444,7 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateFileOpenHelper(
+@@ -437,6 +443,7 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateFileOpenHelper(
      GtkFileChooserSetCurrentFolder(GTK_FILE_CHOOSER(dialog),
                                     *last_opened_path());
    }
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ index adf2a5491699639d4547015278c69e96e911d602..9eaec5331bde260824ffa73cf044783f
    return dialog;
  }
  
-@@ -453,11 +460,15 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateSelectFolderDialog(
+@@ -452,11 +459,15 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateSelectFolderDialog(
              ? l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_SELECT_UPLOAD_FOLDER_DIALOG_TITLE)
              : l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_SELECT_FOLDER_DIALOG_TITLE);
    }
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ index adf2a5491699639d4547015278c69e96e911d602..9eaec5331bde260824ffa73cf044783f
  
    GtkWidget* dialog = GtkFileChooserDialogNew(
        title_string.c_str(), nullptr, GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_SELECT_FOLDER,
-@@ -479,7 +490,8 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateSelectFolderDialog(
+@@ -478,7 +489,8 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateSelectFolderDialog(
    gtk_file_filter_add_mime_type(only_folders, "inode/directory");
    gtk_file_filter_add_mime_type(only_folders, "text/directory");
    gtk_file_chooser_add_filter(chooser, only_folders);
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ index adf2a5491699639d4547015278c69e96e911d602..9eaec5331bde260824ffa73cf044783f
    return dialog;
  }
  
-@@ -516,10 +528,11 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateSaveAsDialog(
+@@ -515,10 +527,11 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateSaveAsDialog(
    std::string title_string =
        !title.empty() ? title
                       : l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_SAVE_AS_DIALOG_TITLE);
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ index adf2a5491699639d4547015278c69e96e911d602..9eaec5331bde260824ffa73cf044783f
        kResponseTypeAccept);
    SetGtkTransientForAura(dialog, parent, platform_);
  
-@@ -545,9 +558,10 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateSaveAsDialog(
+@@ -544,9 +557,10 @@ GtkWidget* SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::CreateSaveAsDialog(
    gtk_file_chooser_set_select_multiple(GTK_FILE_CHOOSER(dialog), FALSE);
    // Overwrite confirmation is always enabled in GTK4.
    if (!GtkCheckVersion(4)) {
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ index adf2a5491699639d4547015278c69e96e911d602..9eaec5331bde260824ffa73cf044783f
    return dialog;
  }
  
-@@ -603,15 +617,29 @@ void SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::OnSelectSingleFolderDialogResponse(
+@@ -602,15 +616,29 @@ void SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::OnSelectSingleFolderDialogResponse(
  void SelectFileDialogLinuxGtk::OnSelectMultiFileDialogResponse(
      GtkWidget* dialog,
      int response_id) {

patches/chromium/feat_allow_code_cache_in_custom_schemes.patch

@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ index 68a3095a49caf472c83b93b5cef66e5549a2d7cc..aa371ba5576f9fbaf5558e39704f7eb8
 +
  }  // namespace content
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/code_cache_host_impl.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/code_cache_host_impl.cc
-index a3c5e2ccc611dbab868099b377b05d28422055fe..eb0412e5ebf43b7ce7558d629cb27db967bb86ec 100644
+index 2b75860754f8192141f61aa78c2ab5008eb795f1..d94d681e42948324a4eb179977a56862b7119d70 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/code_cache_host_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/code_cache_host_impl.cc
 @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
@@ -270,10 +270,10 @@ index a3c5e2ccc611dbab868099b377b05d28422055fe..eb0412e5ebf43b7ce7558d629cb27db9
  #include "content/browser/renderer_host/code_cache_host_impl.h"
  
 +#include <algorithm>
- #include <stdint.h>
- 
  #include <optional>
-@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@
+ #include <string_view>
+ #include <utility>
+@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@
  #include "third_party/perfetto/include/perfetto/tracing/track_event_args.h"
  #include "url/gurl.h"
  #include "url/origin.h"
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ index a3c5e2ccc611dbab868099b377b05d28422055fe..eb0412e5ebf43b7ce7558d629cb27db9
  
  using blink::mojom::CacheStorageError;
  
-@@ -65,6 +67,10 @@ enum class Operation {
+@@ -56,6 +58,10 @@ enum class Operation {
    kWrite,
  };
  
@@ -289,10 +289,10 @@ index a3c5e2ccc611dbab868099b377b05d28422055fe..eb0412e5ebf43b7ce7558d629cb27db9
 +  return std::ranges::contains(url::GetCodeCacheSchemes(), process_lock.GetProcessLockURL().scheme());
 +}
 +
- // TODO(crbug.com/492899973): Refactor to use `RenderFrameHost*`.
  bool CheckSecurityForAccessingCodeCacheData(const GURL& resource_url,
                                              ChildProcessId render_process_id,
-@@ -77,42 +83,56 @@ bool CheckSecurityForAccessingCodeCacheData(const GURL& resource_url,
+                                             Operation operation) {
+@@ -67,42 +73,56 @@ bool CheckSecurityForAccessingCodeCacheData(const GURL& resource_url,
        ChildProcessSecurityPolicyImpl::GetInstance()->GetProcessLock(
            render_process_id);
  
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ index a3c5e2ccc611dbab868099b377b05d28422055fe..eb0412e5ebf43b7ce7558d629cb27db9
    }
  
    if (operation == Operation::kWrite) {
-@@ -200,6 +220,7 @@ std::optional<GURL> GetOriginLock(ChildProcessId render_process_id) {
+@@ -190,6 +210,7 @@ std::optional<GURL> GetOriginLock(ChildProcessId render_process_id) {
        process_lock.MatchesScheme(url::kHttpsScheme) ||
        process_lock.MatchesScheme(content::kChromeUIScheme) ||
        process_lock.MatchesScheme(content::kChromeUIUntrustedScheme) ||

patches/chromium/feat_allow_usage_of_sccontentsharingpicker_on_supported_platforms.patch

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ index e2771b7b281274cdcb601a5bc78a948ad592087b..48d116823a28213e50775f378e6ce04c
    // OnStop is called by StopAndDeAllocate.
    virtual void OnStop() = 0;
 diff --git a/content/browser/media/capture/screen_capture_kit_device_mac.mm b/content/browser/media/capture/screen_capture_kit_device_mac.mm
-index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71fe939fa7 100644
+index 7a6d2d086fa02fbb0dd97d89967a196a4ebb739e..aca6125a965328163c2012514157c96da84524da 100644
 --- a/content/browser/media/capture/screen_capture_kit_device_mac.mm
 +++ b/content/browser/media/capture/screen_capture_kit_device_mac.mm
 @@ -31,6 +31,61 @@
@@ -134,24 +134,21 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
      _errorCallback = errorCallback;
    }
    return self;
-@@ -264,14 +323,12 @@ class API_AVAILABLE(macos(12.3)) ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac
+@@ -264,12 +323,11 @@ class API_AVAILABLE(macos(12.3)) ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac
  
    explicit ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac(
        const DesktopMediaID& source,
--      bool is_native_picker,
 -      SCContentFilter* filter,
-+      [[maybe_unused]] bool is_native_picker,
 +      [[maybe_unused]] SCContentFilter* filter,
        StreamCallback stream_created_callback,
        std::unique_ptr<content::PipScreenCaptureCoordinatorProxy>
            pip_screen_capture_coordinator_proxy)
        : source_(source),
--        is_native_picker_session_(is_native_picker),
 -        filter_(filter),
          stream_created_callback_(std::move(stream_created_callback)),
          device_task_runner_(base::SingleThreadTaskRunner::GetCurrentDefault()),
          pip_screen_capture_coordinator_proxy_(
-@@ -280,21 +337,43 @@ explicit ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac(
+@@ -278,21 +336,43 @@ explicit ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac(
          device_task_runner_,
          base::BindRepeating(&ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac::OnStreamSample,
                              weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
@@ -195,7 +192,7 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
      DCHECK(device_task_runner_->RunsTasksInCurrentSequence());
      if (pip_screen_capture_coordinator_proxy_) {
        pip_screen_capture_coordinator_proxy_->RemoveObserver(this);
-@@ -385,7 +464,7 @@ void CreateStream(SCContentFilter* filter) {
+@@ -383,7 +463,7 @@ void CreateStream(SCContentFilter* filter) {
        return;
      }
  
@@ -204,7 +201,7 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
        // Update the content size. This step is neccessary when used together
        // with SCContentSharingPicker. If the Chrome picker is used, it will
        // change to retina resolution if applicable.
-@@ -394,6 +473,9 @@ void CreateStream(SCContentFilter* filter) {
+@@ -392,6 +472,9 @@ void CreateStream(SCContentFilter* filter) {
                      filter.contentRect.size.height * filter.pointPixelScale);
      }
  
@@ -214,7 +211,7 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
      gfx::RectF dest_rect_in_frame;
      actual_capture_format_ = capture_params().requested_format;
      actual_capture_format_.pixel_format = media::PIXEL_FORMAT_NV12;
-@@ -407,6 +489,7 @@ void CreateStream(SCContentFilter* filter) {
+@@ -405,6 +488,7 @@ void CreateStream(SCContentFilter* filter) {
      stream_ = [[SCStream alloc] initWithFilter:filter
                                   configuration:config
                                        delegate:helper_];
@@ -222,7 +219,7 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
      {
        NSError* error = nil;
        bool add_stream_output_result =
-@@ -566,7 +649,7 @@ void OnStreamError(NSError* _Nullable error) {
+@@ -564,7 +648,7 @@ void OnStreamError(NSError* _Nullable error) {
        if (fullscreen_module_) {
          fullscreen_module_->Reset();
        }
@@ -231,7 +228,7 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
      } else {
        std::string error_string =
            base::StrCat({"Stream delegate called didStopWithError: ",
-@@ -656,32 +739,41 @@ void OnStateChanged(
+@@ -654,23 +738,41 @@ void OnStateChanged(
    }
  
    // IOSurfaceCaptureDeviceBase:
@@ -242,12 +239,16 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
 -      // SCContentSharingPicker is used where filter_ is set on creation.
 -      CreateStream(filter_);
 -    } else {
--      if (is_native_picker_session_) {
--        client()->OnError(
--            media::VideoCaptureError::kScreenCaptureKitFailedStartCapture,
--            FROM_HERE,
--            "Native picker session failed to start due to missing authorized "
--            "filter");
+-      // Chrome picker is used.
+-      auto content_callback = base::BindPostTask(
+-          device_task_runner_,
+-          base::BindRepeating(
+-              &ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac::OnShareableContentCreated,
+-              weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
+-      auto handler = ^(SCShareableContent* content, NSError* error) {
+-        content_callback.Run(content);
+-      };
+-      [SCShareableContent getShareableContentWithCompletionHandler:handler];
 +
 +    if (@available(macOS 15.0, *)) {
 +      constexpr bool DefaultUseNativePicker = true;
@@ -268,19 +269,8 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
 +        }];
 +        picker.defaultConfiguration.excludedWindowIDs = exclude_ns_windows;
 +        [picker present];
-         return;
-       }
--      // Fall back to user-selected window/screen discovery for
--      // non-native-picker sessions.
--      auto content_callback = base::BindPostTask(
--          device_task_runner_,
--          base::BindRepeating(
--              &ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac::OnShareableContentCreated,
--              weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr()));
--      auto handler = ^(SCShareableContent* content, NSError* error) {
--        content_callback.Run(content);
--      };
--      [SCShareableContent getShareableContentWithCompletionHandler:handler];
++        return;
++      }
      }
 +
 +    auto content_callback = base::BindPostTask(
@@ -295,17 +285,16 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
    }
    void OnStop() override {
      DCHECK(device_task_runner_->RunsTasksInCurrentSequence());
-@@ -740,8 +832,7 @@ void ResetStreamTo(SCWindow* window) override {
+@@ -729,7 +831,7 @@ void ResetStreamTo(SCWindow* window) override {
  
   private:
    const DesktopMediaID source_;
--  const bool is_native_picker_session_;
 -  SCContentFilter* const filter_;
 +  static int active_streams_;
    StreamCallback stream_created_callback_;
    const scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> device_task_runner_;
  
-@@ -758,6 +849,10 @@ void ResetStreamTo(SCWindow* window) override {
+@@ -746,6 +848,10 @@ void ResetStreamTo(SCWindow* window) override {
    // Helper class that acts as output and delegate for `stream_`.
    ScreenCaptureKitDeviceHelper* __strong helper_;
  
@@ -316,7 +305,7 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
    // This is used to detect when a captured presentation enters fullscreen mode.
    // If this happens, the module will call the ResetStreamTo function.
    std::unique_ptr<ScreenCaptureKitFullscreenModule> fullscreen_module_;
-@@ -772,6 +867,8 @@ void ResetStreamTo(SCWindow* window) override {
+@@ -760,6 +866,8 @@ void ResetStreamTo(SCWindow* window) override {
    base::WeakPtrFactory<ScreenCaptureKitDeviceMac> weak_factory_{this};
  };
  
@@ -326,10 +315,10 @@ index 64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543..92846d1b45c04c324014474ec6c02e71
  
  // Although ScreenCaptureKit is available in 12.3 there were some bugs that
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/media/in_process_video_capture_device_launcher.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/media/in_process_video_capture_device_launcher.cc
-index 0f6531fd1c7784867b2b4e6d72d042bee4bff579..1c7b00d6b1929b807649d7a00f963195bf3f4ea1 100644
+index 61f32838233a7ce75dc24a9011a5fe6b3ab44507..9e3755d0eb3a039ed99d15a9f205d6d483f89253 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/media/in_process_video_capture_device_launcher.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/media/in_process_video_capture_device_launcher.cc
-@@ -321,8 +321,16 @@ void InProcessVideoCaptureDeviceLauncher::LaunchDeviceAsync(
+@@ -320,8 +320,16 @@ void InProcessVideoCaptureDeviceLauncher::LaunchDeviceAsync(
          break;
        }
  
@@ -347,7 +336,7 @@ index 0f6531fd1c7784867b2b4e6d72d042bee4bff579..1c7b00d6b1929b807649d7a00f963195
          // For the other capturers, when a bug reports the type of capture it's
          // easy enough to determine which capturer was used, but it's a little
          // fuzzier with window capture.
-@@ -338,13 +346,15 @@ void InProcessVideoCaptureDeviceLauncher::LaunchDeviceAsync(
+@@ -337,13 +345,15 @@ void InProcessVideoCaptureDeviceLauncher::LaunchDeviceAsync(
        }
  #endif  // defined(USE_AURA) || BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
  

patches/chromium/feat_corner_smoothing_css_rule_and_blink_painting.patch

@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ index 6e60de1319c5506d7180719fa230ab9cf537b832..e570e335fbd413340ddedeee423eca71
                      'internal-forced-visited-'):
                  internal_visited_order = 0
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/css_properties.json5 b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/css_properties.json5
-index 3a14c5d0a462f0f6785bd8d711a7e70e50c05ff9..5f39e61139318294cf2ecdf2e922741740ab8ae9 100644
+index e76332fdb029e2f69dca8d78d9e404ac9d2645e4..dd6d931bdae88f37cbaffa98be2c367aa22c2b61 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/css_properties.json5
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/css_properties.json5
-@@ -9643,6 +9643,27 @@
+@@ -9640,6 +9640,27 @@
        property_methods: ["ParseShorthand", "CSSValueFromComputedStyleInternal"],
      },
  
@@ -91,10 +91,10 @@ index 2afe18e9e4a5404ed184aeedc1c02a313853f463..7c3b0c2da6ded539764ce59bc43f49e9
        return a.EmptyCells() == b.EmptyCells();
      case CSSPropertyID::kFill:
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/longhands/longhands_custom.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/longhands/longhands_custom.cc
-index b73db1a68d20cca66468db23d4c8e0e49db648b3..8dc1458ab436ce8202811371ee7ce8e077d4fa7b 100644
+index ea8c1f5306615873d4ddfcf4f39596da463abef9..b4ca263ba8775ca497ff32a3cf2b1183b3112e9f 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/longhands/longhands_custom.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/longhands/longhands_custom.cc
-@@ -13324,5 +13324,36 @@ const CSSValue* InternalEmptyLineHeight::ParseSingleValue(
+@@ -13311,5 +13311,36 @@ const CSSValue* InternalEmptyLineHeight::ParseSingleValue(
                                           CSSValueID::kNone>(stream);
  }
  
@@ -203,10 +203,10 @@ index 19cda703154dab9397827ab6ea66c2ca446c644d..dd5943c511886f4e39b2e7f10e67e60f
      return result;
    }
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/BUILD.gn b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/BUILD.gn
-index 214c0c8bcf1033d077672b822ad53a42d0e09213..e8f9b4873defc9dea6868e8c481e4f4668a7686c 100644
+index 1dabdf691606af0057ea12180b2033f958d7d526..356679c4750a8a7d3ed1efb57ca78bdaa6d5380a 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/BUILD.gn
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/BUILD.gn
-@@ -1673,6 +1673,8 @@ component("platform") {
+@@ -1674,6 +1674,8 @@ component("platform") {
      "widget/widget_base.h",
      "widget/widget_base_client.h",
      "windows_keyboard_codes.h",
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ index 18f283e625101318ee14b50e6e765dfd1c9a1a44..44a3a55974c9e4b9e715574075f25661
  
    auto DrawAsSinglePath = [&]() {
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/runtime_enabled_features.json5 b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/runtime_enabled_features.json5
-index 515cbf4825600e20ab4ed9c54f2ae705eb5e8f27..4f016f7411882db169ebdff1cfc311698744e760 100644
+index ad362e769ff503cd3a7213e5ab6c7ecdbaa284b6..06f787da512e66fef5d9d3eaed7a67cf87f384b6 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/runtime_enabled_features.json5
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/runtime_enabled_features.json5
 @@ -215,6 +215,10 @@

patches/chromium/feat_enable_offscreen_rendering_with_viz_compositor.patch

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ index 8af69cac78b7488d28f1f05ccb174793fe5148cd..9f74e511c263d147b5fbe81fe100d217
   private:
    const HWND hwnd_;
 diff --git a/components/viz/service/BUILD.gn b/components/viz/service/BUILD.gn
-index 3f9d9afc88b7622c28ba2167c305e2a54affb8d3..2c281a88630706c28ccf71e74851fcbae91ccdcb 100644
+index 2aa6ad756b0a146f35516930d4452358d0f8dd07..2e2d9ac683a72de4b0e6f6f95c4ccd99319109f8 100644
 --- a/components/viz/service/BUILD.gn
 +++ b/components/viz/service/BUILD.gn
 @@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ viz_component("service") {

patches/chromium/feat_filter_out_non-shareable_windows_in_the_current_application_in.patch

@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ Subject: feat: filter out non-shareable windows in the current application in
 This patch ensures that windows protected via win.setContentProtection(true) do not appear in full display captures via desktopCapturer.  This patch could be upstreamed but as the check is limited to in-process windows it doesn't make a lot of sense for Chromium itself.  This patch currently has a limitation that it only function for windows created / protected BEFORE the stream is started.  There is theoretical future work we can do via polling / observers to automatically update the SCContentFilter when new windows are made but for now this will solve 99+% of the problem and folks can re-order their logic a bit to get it working for their use cases.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/media/capture/screen_capture_kit_device_mac.mm b/content/browser/media/capture/screen_capture_kit_device_mac.mm
-index f7523cf4dcc40b13499d1e425ce7b67f2d907cc9..64ffc2642c003c8fb7f133ee43ba3e20d48ea543 100644
+index 2af7eba21cd2347b23c53402e9c593a66ae5e76b..7a6d2d086fa02fbb0dd97d89967a196a4ebb739e 100644
 --- a/content/browser/media/capture/screen_capture_kit_device_mac.mm
 +++ b/content/browser/media/capture/screen_capture_kit_device_mac.mm
-@@ -322,6 +322,31 @@ void OnShareableContentCreated(SCShareableContent* content) {
+@@ -320,6 +320,31 @@ void OnShareableContentCreated(SCShareableContent* content) {
                source_.id == webrtc::kFullDesktopScreenId) {
              NSArray<SCWindow*>* excluded_windows = GetWindowsToExclude(
                  content, pip_screen_capture_coordinator_proxy_.get(), source_);

patches/chromium/feat_plumb_node_integration_in_worker_through_workersettings.patch

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ relying on a process-wide command line switch. The value is also
 propagated to nested workers via WorkerSettings::Copy.
 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/dedicated_worker.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/dedicated_worker.cc
-index 7ea6daec53a497bf867d799e041bf6ae7191ef7b..15940624940d5c629c40319f45c59282713bec17 100644
+index d6a7c7ef529a82b8c0c843fc40ebe84737a86b75..27931353780db0753381755e72db43aacb4ca0b1 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/dedicated_worker.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/dedicated_worker.cc
 @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ index 7ea6daec53a497bf867d799e041bf6ae7191ef7b..15940624940d5c629c40319f45c59282
  #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/inspector/inspector_trace_events.h"
  #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/inspector/main_thread_debugger.h"
  #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/loader/document_loader.h"
-@@ -572,6 +573,12 @@ DedicatedWorker::CreateGlobalScopeCreationParams(
+@@ -564,6 +565,12 @@ DedicatedWorker::CreateGlobalScopeCreationParams(
      auto* frame = window->GetFrame();
      parent_devtools_token = frame->GetDevToolsFrameToken();
      settings = std::make_unique<WorkerSettings>(frame->GetSettings());

patches/chromium/feat_separate_content_settings_callback_for_sync_and_async_clipboard.patch

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ index b124d53fdd245f055f57ad00250112e2637e1cd1..31158388db2df745af999adc9d07fc92
    NUM,
    MIN_VALUE = MIDI_SYSEX,
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/mojom/permissions/permission.mojom b/third_party/blink/public/mojom/permissions/permission.mojom
-index e2cf6a8b2d35dd06b8133ce08210add04fafdaed..507eaa61fb8e83727807e6917ba0c9a3e23f9d31 100644
+index c48068128289331a2a710477e503f01e025e95ce..4db723aa22dbfee46b0048b47f67050cdb83c3c1 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/mojom/permissions/permission.mojom
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/mojom/permissions/permission.mojom
 @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ enum PermissionName {