fix: outdated execution path for COM activation (#50518)

* fix: outdated execution path

Co-authored-by: Jan Hannemann <jan.hannemann@outlook.com>

* fix: use stub exe when detected

Co-authored-by: Jan Hannemann <jan.hannemann@outlook.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: trop[bot] <37223003+trop[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jan Hannemann <jan.hannemann@outlook.com>

.github/actions/build-electron/action.yml

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ runs:
         # Upload build stats to Datadog
         if ($env:DD_API_KEY) {
           try {
-            npx node electron\script\build-stats.mjs out\Default\siso.exe.INFO --upload-stats
+            npx node electron\script\build-stats.mjs out\Default\siso.exe.INFO --upload-stats ; $LASTEXITCODE = 0
           } catch {
             Write-Host "Build stats upload failed, continuing..."
           }

.github/actions/checkout/action.yml

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ runs:
       curl --unix-socket /var/run/sas/sas.sock --fail "http://foo/$CACHE_FILE?platform=${{ inputs.target-platform }}&getAccountName=true" > sas-token
   - name: Save SAS Key
     if: ${{ inputs.generate-sas-token == 'true' }}
-    uses: actions/cache/save@5a3ec84eff668545956fd18022155c47e93e2684 # v4.2.3
+    uses: actions/cache/save@cdf6c1fa76f9f475f3d7449005a359c84ca0f306 # v5.0.3
     with:
       path: sas-token
       key: sas-key-${{ inputs.target-platform }}-${{ github.run_number }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}

.github/actions/install-dependencies/action.yml

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ runs:
     shell: bash
     id: yarn-cache-dir-path
     run: echo "dir=$(node src/electron/script/yarn.js config get cacheFolder)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-  - uses: actions/cache@5a3ec84eff668545956fd18022155c47e93e2684 # v4.2.3
+  - uses: actions/cache@cdf6c1fa76f9f475f3d7449005a359c84ca0f306 # v5.0.3
     id: yarn-cache
     with:
       path: ${{ steps.yarn-cache-dir-path.outputs.dir }}

.github/workflows/pipeline-electron-lint.yml

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ jobs:
       shell: bash
       run: |
         chromium_revision="$(grep -A1 chromium_version src/electron/DEPS | tr -d '\n' | cut -d\' -f4)"
-        gn_version="$(curl -sL "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/${chromium_revision}/DEPS?format=TEXT" | base64 -d | grep gn_version | head -n1 | cut -d\' -f4)"
+        gn_version="$(curl -sL -b ~/.gitcookies "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/${chromium_revision}/DEPS?format=TEXT" | base64 -d | grep gn_version | head -n1 | cut -d\' -f4)"
 
         cipd ensure -ensure-file - -root . <<-CIPD
         \$ServiceURL https://chrome-infra-packages.appspot.com/
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ jobs:
         chromium_revision="$(grep -A1 chromium_version src/electron/DEPS | tr -d '\n' | cut -d\' -f4)"
 
         mkdir -p src/buildtools
-        curl -sL "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/${chromium_revision}/buildtools/DEPS?format=TEXT" | base64 -d > src/buildtools/DEPS
+        curl -sL -b ~/.gitcookies "https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/${chromium_revision}/buildtools/DEPS?format=TEXT" | base64 -d > src/buildtools/DEPS
 
         gclient sync --spec="solutions=[{'name':'src/buildtools','url':None,'deps_file':'DEPS','custom_vars':{'process_deps':True},'managed':False}]"
     - name: Add problem matchers

.github/workflows/pipeline-segment-electron-test.yml

@@ -191,15 +191,25 @@ jobs:
       run: |
         cd src/out/Default
         unzip -:o dist.zip
-    #- name: Import & Trust Self-Signed Codesigning Cert on MacOS
-    #  if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' && inputs.target-arch == 'x64' }}
-    #  run: |
-    #    sudo security authorizationdb write com.apple.trust-settings.admin allow
-    #    cd src/electron
-    #    ./script/codesign/generate-identity.sh
+    - name: Import & Trust Self-Signed Codesigning Cert on MacOS
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' }}
+      run: |
+        cd src/electron
+        ./script/codesign/generate-identity.sh
+    # Only sign on x64 — arm64 builds are already ad-hoc signed, and re-signing
+    # with an untrusted cert breaks macOS system integrations (e.g. dock bounce).
+    # Autoupdater tests sign their own fixture copies via signApp().
+    - name: Sign Electron.app for macOS tests
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform == 'macos' && inputs.target-arch == 'x64' }}
+      run: |
+        identity=$(src/electron/script/codesign/get-trusted-identity.sh)
+        if [ -n "$identity" ]; then
+          codesign -s "$identity" --deep --force src/out/Default/Electron.app
+        fi
 
     - name: Run Electron Tests
       shell: bash
+      timeout-minutes: 40
       env:
         MOCHA_REPORTER: mocha-multi-reporters
         MOCHA_MULTI_REPORTERS: mocha-junit-reporter, tap
@@ -250,6 +260,19 @@ jobs:
             
           fi
         fi
+    - name: Take screenshot on timeout or cancellation
+      if: ${{ inputs.target-platform != 'linux' && (cancelled() || failure()) }}
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        screenshot_dir="src/electron/spec/artifacts"
+        mkdir -p "$screenshot_dir"
+        screenshot_file="$screenshot_dir/screenshot-timeout-$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S).png"
+        if [ "${{ inputs.target-platform }}" = "macos" ]; then
+          screencapture -x "$screenshot_file" || true
+        elif [ "${{ inputs.target-platform }}" = "win" ]; then
+          powershell -command "Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms; \$screen = [System.Windows.Forms.Screen]::PrimaryScreen.Bounds; \$bitmap = New-Object System.Drawing.Bitmap(\$screen.Width, \$screen.Height); \$graphics = [System.Drawing.Graphics]::FromImage(\$bitmap); \$graphics.CopyFromScreen(\$screen.Location, [System.Drawing.Point]::Empty, \$screen.Size); \$bitmap.Save('$screenshot_file')" || true
+        fi
+
     - name: Upload Test results to Datadog
       env:
         DD_ENV: ci
@@ -265,7 +288,7 @@ jobs:
         fi
       if: always() && !cancelled()
     - name: Upload Test Artifacts
-      if: always() && !cancelled()
+      if: always()
       uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4
       with:
         name: test_artifacts_${{ env.ARTIFACT_KEY }}_${{ matrix.shard }}

.github/workflows/update-website-docs.yml

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ jobs:
             echo "isLatestRelease=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
           fi
       - name: Trigger website docs update
-        if: ${{ steps.check-if-latest-release.outputs.isLatestRelease }}
+        if: ${{ steps.check-if-latest-release.outputs.isLatestRelease == 'true' }}
         env:
           GH_REPO: electron/website
           GH_TOKEN: ${{ fromJSON(steps.secret-service.outputs.secrets).WEBSITE_DOCS_UPDATER_APP_TOKEN }}

.yarnrc.yml

@@ -9,4 +9,8 @@ npmMinimalAgeGate: 10080
 npmPreapprovedPackages:
   - "@electron/*"
 
+httpProxy: "${HTTP_PROXY:-}"
+
+httpsProxy: "${HTTPS_PROXY:-}"
+
 yarnPath: .yarn/releases/yarn-4.12.0.cjs

DEPS

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ gclient_gn_args_from = 'src'
 
 vars = {
   'chromium_version':
-    '144.0.7559.177',
+    '144.0.7559.236',
   'node_version':
-    'v24.13.1',
+    'v24.14.0',
   'nan_version':
     '675cefebca42410733da8a454c8d9391fcebfbc2',
   'squirrel.mac_version':

default_app/main.ts

@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ async function startRepl () {
 if (option.file && !option.webdriver) {
   const file = option.file;
   // eslint-disable-next-line n/no-deprecated-api
-  const protocol = url.parse(file).protocol;
+  const protocol = URL.canParse(file) ? new URL(file).protocol : null;
   const extension = path.extname(file);
   if (protocol === 'http:' || protocol === 'https:' || protocol === 'file:' || protocol === 'chrome:') {
     await loadApplicationByURL(file);

docs/api/app.md

@@ -250,7 +250,9 @@ Returns:
 
 Emitted when the user clicks the native macOS new tab button. The new
 tab button is only visible if the current `BrowserWindow` has a
-`tabbingIdentifier`
+`tabbingIdentifier`.
+
+You must create a window in this handler in order for macOS tabbing to work as expected.
 
 ### Event: 'browser-window-blur'
 
@@ -1329,7 +1331,7 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether the current desktop environment is Unity launcher.
 ### `app.getLoginItemSettings([options])` _macOS_ _Windows_
 
 * `options` Object (optional)
-  * `type` string (optional) _macOS_ - Can be one of `mainAppService`, `agentService`, `daemonService`, or `loginItemService`. Defaults to `mainAppService`. Only available on macOS 13 and up. See [app.setLoginItemSettings](app.md#appsetloginitemsettingssettings-macos-windows) for more information about each type.
+  * `type` string (optional) _macOS_ - Can be `mainAppService`, `agentService`, `daemonService`, or `loginItemService`. Defaults to `mainAppService`. Only available on macOS 13 and up. See [app.setLoginItemSettings](app.md#appsetloginitemsettingssettings-macos-windows) for more information about each type.
   * `serviceName` string (optional) _macOS_ - The name of the service. Required if `type` is non-default. Only available on macOS 13 and up.
   * `path` string (optional) _Windows_ - The executable path to compare against. Defaults to `process.execPath`.
   * `args` string[] (optional) _Windows_ - The command-line arguments to compare against. Defaults to an empty array.
@@ -1344,13 +1346,13 @@ Returns `Object`:
 * `wasOpenedAtLogin` boolean _macOS_ - `true` if the app was opened at login automatically.
 * `wasOpenedAsHidden` boolean _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - `true` if the app was opened as a hidden login item. This indicates that the app should not open any windows at startup. This setting is not available on [MAS builds][mas-builds] or on macOS 13 and up.
 * `restoreState` boolean _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - `true` if the app was opened as a login item that should restore the state from the previous session. This indicates that the app should restore the windows that were open the last time the app was closed. This setting is not available on [MAS builds][mas-builds] or on macOS 13 and up.
-* `status` string _macOS_ - can be one of `not-registered`, `enabled`, `requires-approval`, or `not-found`.
+* `status` string _macOS_ - can be `not-registered`, `enabled`, `requires-approval`, or `not-found`.
 * `executableWillLaunchAtLogin` boolean _Windows_ - `true` if app is set to open at login and its run key is not deactivated. This differs from `openAtLogin` as it ignores the `args` option, this property will be true if the given executable would be launched at login with **any** arguments.
 * `launchItems` Object[] _Windows_
   * `name` string _Windows_ - name value of a registry entry.
   * `path` string _Windows_ - The executable to an app that corresponds to a registry entry.
   * `args` string[] _Windows_ - the command-line arguments to pass to the executable.
-  * `scope` string _Windows_ - one of `user` or `machine`. Indicates whether the registry entry is under `HKEY_CURRENT USER` or `HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE`.
+  * `scope` string _Windows_ - can be `user` or `machine`. Indicates whether the registry entry is under `HKEY_CURRENT USER` or `HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE`.
   * `enabled` boolean _Windows_ - `true` if the app registry key is startup approved and therefore shows as `enabled` in Task Manager and Windows settings.
 
 ### `app.setLoginItemSettings(settings)` _macOS_ _Windows_

docs/api/base-window.md

@@ -351,7 +351,11 @@ Emitted when the window has closed a sheet.
 
 #### Event: 'new-window-for-tab' _macOS_
 
-Emitted when the native new tab button is clicked.
+Emitted when the user clicks the native macOS new tab button. The new
+tab button is only visible if the current `BrowserWindow` has a
+`tabbingIdentifier`.
+
+You must create a window in this handler in order for macOS tabbing to work as expected.
 
 #### Event: 'system-context-menu' _Windows_ _Linux_
 

docs/api/browser-window.md

@@ -431,7 +431,11 @@ Emitted when the window has closed a sheet.
 
 #### Event: 'new-window-for-tab' _macOS_
 
-Emitted when the native new tab button is clicked.
+Emitted when the user clicks the native macOS new tab button. The new
+tab button is only visible if the current `BrowserWindow` has a
+`tabbingIdentifier`.
+
+You must create a window in this handler in order for macOS tabbing to work as expected.
 
 #### Event: 'system-context-menu' _Windows_ _Linux_
 

docs/api/command-line-switches.md

@@ -350,6 +350,11 @@ Affects the default output directory of [v8.setHeapSnapshotNearHeapLimit](https:
 
 Disable exposition of [Navigator API][] on the global scope from Node.js.
 
+### `--experimental-transform-types`
+
+Enables the [transformation](https://nodejs.org/api/typescript.html#type-stripping)
+of TypeScript-only syntax into JavaScript code.
+
 ## Chromium Flags
 
 There isn't a documented list of all Chromium switches, but there are a few ways to find them.

docs/api/desktop-capturer.md

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ The `desktopCapturer` module has the following methods:
 Returns `Promise<DesktopCapturerSource[]>` - Resolves with an array of [`DesktopCapturerSource`](structures/desktop-capturer-source.md) objects, each `DesktopCapturerSource` represents a screen or an individual window that can be captured.
 
 > [!NOTE]
-
+<!-- markdownlint-disable-next-line MD032 -->
 > * Capturing audio requires `NSAudioCaptureUsageDescription` Info.plist key on macOS 14.2 Sonoma and higher - [read more](#macos-versions-142-or-higher).
 > * Capturing the screen contents requires user consent on macOS 10.15 Catalina or higher, which can detected by [`systemPreferences.getMediaAccessStatus`][].
 
@@ -109,30 +109,41 @@ Returns `Promise<DesktopCapturerSource[]>` - Resolves with an array of [`Desktop
 
 PipeWire supports a single capture for both screens and windows. If you request the window and screen type, the selected source will be returned as a window capture.
 
----
+### macOS versions 14.2 or higher
 
-### MacOS versions 14.2 or higher
-
-`NSAudioCaptureUsageDescription` Info.plist key must be added in-order for audio to be captured by `desktopCapturer`. If instead you are running electron from another program like a terminal or IDE then that parent program must contain the Info.plist key.
+`NSAudioCaptureUsageDescription` Info.plist key must be added in order for audio to be captured by
+`desktopCapturer`. If instead you are running Electron from another program like a terminal or IDE
+then that parent program must contain the Info.plist key.
 
 This is in order to facillitate use of Apple's new [CoreAudio Tap API](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/CoreAudio/capturing-system-audio-with-core-audio-taps#Configure-the-sample-code-project) by Chromium.
 
 > [!WARNING]
-> Failure of `desktopCapturer` to start an audio stream due to `NSAudioCaptureUsageDescription` permission not present will still create a dead audio stream however no warnings or errors are displayed.
+> Failure of `desktopCapturer` to start an audio stream due to `NSAudioCaptureUsageDescription`
+> permission not present will still create a dead audio stream however no warnings or errors are
+> displayed.
 
-As of electron `v39.0.0-beta.4` Chromium [made Apple's new `CoreAudio Tap API` the default](https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/ad17e8f8b93d5f34891b06085d373a668918255e) for desktop audio capture. There is no fallback to the older `Screen & System Audio Recording` permissions system even if [CoreAudio Tap API](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/CoreAudio/capturing-system-audio-with-core-audio-taps) stream creation fails.
+As of Electron `v39.0.0-beta.4`, Chromium [made Apple's new `CoreAudio Tap API` the default](https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/ad17e8f8b93d5f34891b06085d373a668918255e)
+for desktop audio capture. There is no fallback to the older `Screen & System Audio Recording`
+permissions system even if [CoreAudio Tap API](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/CoreAudio/capturing-system-audio-with-core-audio-taps) stream creation fails.
 
-If you need to continue using `Screen & System Audio Recording` permissions for `desktopCapturer` on macOS versions 14.2 and later, you can apply a chromium feature flag to force use of that older permissions system:
+If you need to continue using `Screen & System Audio Recording` permissions for `desktopCapturer`
+on macOS versions 14.2 and later, you can apply a Chromium feature flag to force use of that older
+permissions system:
 
 ```js
 // main.js (right beneath your require/import statments)
 app.commandLine.appendSwitch('disable-features', 'MacCatapLoopbackAudioForScreenShare')
 ```
 
----
+### macOS versions 12.7.6 or lower
 
-### MacOS versions 12.7.6 or lower
+`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia` does not work on macOS versions 12.7.6 and prior for audio
+capture due to a fundamental limitation whereby apps that want to access the system's audio require
+a [signed kernel extension](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Security/Conceptual/System_Integrity_Protection_Guide/KernelExtensions/KernelExtensions.html).
+Chromium, and by extension Electron, does not provide this. Only in macOS 13 and onwards does Apple
+provide APIs to capture desktop audio without the need for a signed kernel extension.
 
-`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia` does not work on macOS versions 12.7.6 and prior for audio capture due to a fundamental limitation whereby apps that want to access the system's audio require a [signed kernel extension](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Security/Conceptual/System_Integrity_Protection_Guide/KernelExtensions/KernelExtensions.html). Chromium, and by extension Electron, does not provide this. Only in macOS 13 and onwards does Apple provide APIs to capture desktop audio without the need for a signed kernel extension.
-
-It is possible to circumvent this limitation by capturing system audio with another macOS app like [BlackHole](https://existential.audio/blackhole/) or [Soundflower](https://rogueamoeba.com/freebies/soundflower/) and passing it through a virtual audio input device. This virtual device can then be queried with `navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`.
+It is possible to circumvent this limitation by capturing system audio with another macOS app like
+[BlackHole](https://existential.audio/blackhole/) or [Soundflower](https://rogueamoeba.com/freebies/soundflower/)
+and passing it through a virtual audio input device. This virtual device can then be queried
+with `navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`.

docs/api/menu-item.md

@@ -73,13 +73,16 @@ The following properties are available on instances of `MenuItem`:
 
 #### `menuItem.id`
 
-A `string` indicating the item's unique id. This property can be
-dynamically changed.
+A `string` indicating the item's unique id.
+
+This property can be dynamically changed.
 
 #### `menuItem.label`
 
 A `string` indicating the item's visible label.
 
+This property can be dynamically changed.
+
 #### `menuItem.click`
 
 A `Function` that is fired when the MenuItem receives a click event.
@@ -118,31 +121,37 @@ An `Accelerator | null` indicating the item's [user-assigned accelerator](https:
 
 #### `menuItem.icon`
 
-A `NativeImage | string` (optional) indicating the
-item's icon, if set.
+A `NativeImage | string` (optional) indicating the item's icon, if set.
+
+This property can be dynamically changed.
 
 #### `menuItem.sublabel`
 
 A `string` indicating the item's sublabel.
 
+This property can be dynamically changed.
+
 #### `menuItem.toolTip` _macOS_
 
 A `string` indicating the item's hover text.
 
 #### `menuItem.enabled`
 
-A `boolean` indicating whether the item is enabled. This property can be
-dynamically changed.
+A `boolean` indicating whether the item is enabled.
+
+This property can be dynamically changed.
 
 #### `menuItem.visible`
 
-A `boolean` indicating whether the item is visible. This property can be
-dynamically changed.
+A `boolean` indicating whether the item is visible.
+
+This property can be dynamically changed.
 
 #### `menuItem.checked`
 
-A `boolean` indicating whether the item is checked. This property can be
-dynamically changed.
+A `boolean` indicating whether the item is checked.
+
+This property can be dynamically changed.
 
 A `checkbox` menu item will toggle the `checked` property on and off when
 selected.

docs/api/notification.md

@@ -111,7 +111,8 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
 
 Returns:
 
-* `event` Event
+* `details` Event\<\>
+  * `reason` _Windows_ string (optional) - The reason the notification was closed. This can be 'userCanceled', 'applicationHidden', or 'timedOut'.
 
 Emitted when the notification is closed by manual intervention from the user.
 

docs/api/screen.md

@@ -110,6 +110,8 @@ Returns [`Point`](structures/point.md)
 
 The current absolute position of the mouse pointer.
 
+Not supported on Wayland (Linux).
+
 > [!NOTE]
 > The return value is a DIP point, not a screen physical point.
 

docs/api/shared-texture.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # sharedTexture
 
-> Import shared textures into Electron and converts platform specific handles into [`VideoFrame`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/VideoFrame). Supports all Web rendering systems, and can be transferred across Electron processes. Read [here](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/shell/common/api/shared_texture/README.md) for more information.
+> Import shared textures into Electron and converts platform specific handles into [`VideoFrame`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/VideoFrame). Supports all Web rendering systems, and can be transferred across Electron processes. Read [here](../../shell/common/api/shared_texture/README.md) for more information.
 
 Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process), [Renderer](../glossary.md#renderer-process)
 

docs/api/structures/web-preferences.md

@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
     The actual output pixel format and color space of the texture should refer to [`OffscreenSharedTexture`](../structures/offscreen-shared-texture.md) object in the `paint` event.
     * `argb` - The requested output texture format is 8-bit unorm RGBA, with SRGB SDR color space.
     * `rgbaf16` - The requested output texture format is 16-bit float RGBA, with scRGB HDR color space.
+  * `deviceScaleFactor` number (optional) _Experimental_ - The device scale factor of the offscreen rendering output. If not set, will use primary display's scale factor as default.
 * `contextIsolation` boolean (optional) - Whether to run Electron APIs and
   the specified `preload` script in a separate JavaScript context. Defaults
   to `true`. The context that the `preload` script runs in will only have
@@ -156,6 +157,8 @@
   `WebContents` when the preferred size changes. Default is `false`.
 * `transparent` boolean (optional) - Whether to enable background transparency for the guest page. Default is `true`. **Note:** The guest page's text and background colors are derived from the [color scheme](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color-scheme) of its root element. When transparency is enabled, the text color will still change accordingly but the background will remain transparent.
 * `enableDeprecatedPaste` boolean (optional) _Deprecated_ - Whether to enable the `paste` [execCommand](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/execCommand). Default is `false`.
+* `focusOnNavigation` boolean (optional) - Whether to focus the WebContents
+  when navigating. Default is `true`.
 
 [chrome-content-scripts]: https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/content_scripts#execution-environment
 [runtime-enabled-features]: https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/blink/renderer/platform/runtime_enabled_features.json5

docs/api/web-contents.md

@@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ copying data between CPU and GPU memory, with Chromium's hardware acceleration s
 Only a limited number of textures can exist at the same time, so it's important that you call `texture.release()` as soon as you're done with the texture.
 By managing the texture lifecycle by yourself, you can safely pass the `texture.textureInfo` to other processes through IPC.
 
-More details can be found in the [offscreen rendering tutorial](../tutorial/offscreen-rendering.md). To learn about how to handle the texture in native code, refer to [offscreen rendering's code documentation.](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/shell/browser/osr/README.md).
+More details can be found in the [offscreen rendering tutorial](../tutorial/offscreen-rendering.md). To learn about how to handle the texture in native code, refer to [offscreen rendering's code documentation.](../../shell/browser/osr/README.md).
 
 ```js
 const { BrowserWindow } = require('electron')

docs/development/build-instructions-gn.md

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ e init --root=~/electron --bootstrap testing
 ```
 
 The `--bootstrap` flag also runs `e sync` (synchronizes source code branches from
-[`DEPS`](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/DEPS) using
+[`DEPS`](../../DEPS) using
 [`gclient`](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/tools/depot_tools.git/+/HEAD/README.gclient.md))
 and `e build` (compiles the Electron binary into the `${root}/src/out` folder).
 
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Some quick tips on building once your checkout is set up:
 * **Updating your checkout:** Run git commands such as `git checkout <branch>` and `git pull` from `${root}/src/electron`.
   Whenever you update your commit `HEAD`, make sure to `e sync` before `e build` to sync dependencies
   such as Chromium and Node.js. This is especially relevant because the Chromium version in
-  [`DEPS`](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/DEPS) changes frequently.
+  [`DEPS`](../../DEPS) changes frequently.
 * **Rebuilding:** When making changes to code in `${root}/src/electron/` in a local branch, you only need to re-run `e build`.
 * **Adding patches:** When contributing changes in `${root}/src/` outside of `${root}/src/electron/`, you need to do so
   via Electron's [patch system](./patches.md). The `e patches` command can export all relevant patches to
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ Project configurations can be found in the `.gn` and `.gni` files in the `electr
 
 The following `gn` files contain the main rules for building Electron:
 
-* [`BUILD.gn`](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/BUILD.gn) defines how Electron itself
+* [`BUILD.gn`](../../BUILD.gn) defines how Electron itself
   is built and includes the default configurations for linking with Chromium.
 * [`build/args/{testing,release,all}.gn`](https://github.com/electron/electron/tree/main/build/args)
   contain the default build arguments for building Electron.

docs/development/creating-api.md

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ This is not a comprehensive end-all guide to creating an Electron Browser API, r
 
 ## Add your files to Electron's project configuration
 
-Electron uses [GN](https://gn.googlesource.com/gn) as a meta build system to generate files for its compiler, [Ninja](https://ninja-build.org/). This means that in order to tell Electron to compile your code, we have to add your API's code and header file names into [`filenames.gni`](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/filenames.gni).
+Electron uses [GN](https://gn.googlesource.com/gn) as a meta build system to generate files for its compiler, [Ninja](https://ninja-build.org/). This means that in order to tell Electron to compile your code, we have to add your API's code and header file names into [`filenames.gni`](../../filenames.gni).
 
 You will need to append your API file names alphabetically into the appropriate files like so:
 
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ void Initialize(v8::Local<v8::Object> exports,
 
 ## Link your Electron API with Node
 
-In the [`typings/internal-ambient.d.ts`](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/typings/internal-ambient.d.ts) file, we need to append a new property onto the `Process` interface like so:
+In the [`typings/internal-ambient.d.ts`](../../typings/internal-ambient.d.ts) file, we need to append a new property onto the `Process` interface like so:
 
 ```ts title='typings/internal-ambient.d.ts' @ts-nocheck
 interface Process {
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ At the very bottom of your `api_name.cc` file:
 NODE_LINKED_BINDING_CONTEXT_AWARE(electron_browser_{api_name},Initialize)
 ```
 
-In your [`shell/common/node_bindings.cc`](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/shell/common/node_bindings.cc) file, add your node binding name to Electron's built-in modules.
+In your [`shell/common/node_bindings.cc`](../../shell/common/node_bindings.cc) file, add your node binding name to Electron's built-in modules.
 
 ```cpp title='shell/common/node_bindings.cc'
 #define ELECTRON_BROWSER_MODULES(V)      \
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ We will need to create a new TypeScript file in the path that follows:
 
 `"lib/browser/api/{electron_browser_{api_name}}.ts"`
 
-An example of the contents of this file can be found [here](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/lib/browser/api/native-theme.ts).
+An example of the contents of this file can be found [here](../../lib/browser/api/native-theme.ts).
 
 ### Expose your module to TypeScript
 

docs/development/pull-requests.md

@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ $ git push origin my-branch
 ### Step 9: Opening the Pull Request
 
 From within GitHub, opening a new pull request will present you with a template
-that should be filled out. It can be found [here](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md).
+that should be filled out. It can be found [here](../../.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md).
 
 If you do not adequately complete this template, your PR may be delayed in being merged as maintainers
 seek more information or clarify ambiguities.
@@ -218,8 +218,7 @@ seem unfamiliar, refer to this
 
 #### Approval and Request Changes Workflow
 
-All pull requests require approval from a
-[Code Owner](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/.github/CODEOWNERS)
+All pull requests require approval from a [Code Owner](../../.github/CODEOWNERS)
 of the area you modified in order to land. Whenever a maintainer reviews a pull
 request they may request changes. These may be small, such as fixing a typo, or
 may involve substantive changes. Such requests are intended to be helpful, but

docs/development/source-code-directory-structure.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ to understand the source code better.
 ## Project structure
 
 Electron is a complex project containing multiple upstream dependencies, which are tracked in source
-control via the [`DEPS`](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/DEPS) file. When
+control via the [`DEPS`](../../DEPS) file. When
 [initializing a local Electron checkout](./build-instructions-gn.md), Electron's source code is just one
 of many nested folders within the project root.
 

docs/tutorial/asar-integrity.md

@@ -15,6 +15,14 @@ Currently, ASAR integrity checking is supported on:
 * macOS as of `electron>=16.0.0`
 * Windows as of `electron>=30.0.0`
 
+> [!NOTE]
+> ASAR integrity is fully supported in Mac App Store (MAS) builds and is recommended
+> as a best practice. While MAS-installed applications have their `Resources/` folder
+> protected by the system (owned by root), ASAR integrity still provides an additional
+> layer of security. It is especially important if you use Electron's MAS build but
+> distribute your app through channels other than the Mac App Store (such as direct
+> download), since those installations won't have the system-level read-only protections.
+
 In order to enable ASAR integrity checking, you also need to ensure that your `app.asar` file
 was generated by a version of the `@electron/asar` npm package that supports ASAR integrity.
 

docs/tutorial/electron-timelines.md

@@ -7,47 +7,7 @@ check out our [Electron Versioning](./electron-versioning.md) doc.
 
 ## Timeline
 
-| Electron | Alpha | Beta | Stable | EOL | Chrome | Node | Supported |
-| ------- | ----- | ------- | ------ | ------ | ---- | ---- | ---- |
-| 40.0.0 |  2025-Oct-30 | 2025-Dec-03 | 2026-Jan-13 | 2026-Jun-30 | M144 | TBD | ✅ |
-| 39.0.0 |  2025-Sep-04 | 2025-Oct-01 | 2025-Oct-28 | 2026-May-05 | M142 | v22.20 | ✅ |
-| 38.0.0 |  2025-Jun-26 | 2025-Aug-06 | 2025-Sep-02 | 2026-Mar-10 | M140 | v22.18 | ✅ |
-| 37.0.0 |  2025-May-01 | 2025-May-28 | 2025-Jun-24 | 2026-Jan-13 | M138 | v22.16 | ✅ |
-| 36.0.0 |  2025-Mar-06 | 2025-Apr-02 | 2025-Apr-29 | 2025-Oct-28 | M136 | v22.14 | 🚫 |
-| 35.0.0 |  2025-Jan-16 | 2025-Feb-05 | 2025-Mar-04 | 2025-Sep-02 | M134 | v22.14 | 🚫 |
-| 34.0.0 |  2024-Oct-17 | 2024-Nov-13 | 2025-Jan-14 | 2025-Jun-24 | M132 | v20.18 | 🚫 |
-| 33.0.0 |  2024-Aug-22 | 2024-Sep-18 | 2024-Oct-15 | 2025-Apr-29 | M130 | v20.18 | 🚫 |
-| 32.0.0 |  2024-Jun-14 | 2024-Jul-24 | 2024-Aug-20 | 2025-Mar-04 | M128 | v20.16 | 🚫 |
-| 31.0.0 |  2024-Apr-18 | 2024-May-15 | 2024-Jun-11 | 2025-Jan-14 | M126 | v20.14 | 🚫 |
-| 30.0.0 |  2024-Feb-22 | 2024-Mar-20 | 2024-Apr-16 | 2024-Oct-15 | M124 | v20.11 | 🚫 |
-| 29.0.0 |  2023-Dec-07 | 2024-Jan-24 | 2024-Feb-20 | 2024-Aug-20 | M122 | v20.9 | 🚫 |
-| 28.0.0 |  2023-Oct-11 | 2023-Nov-06 | 2023-Dec-05 | 2024-Jun-11 | M120 | v18.18 | 🚫 |
-| 27.0.0 |  2023-Aug-17 | 2023-Sep-13 | 2023-Oct-10 | 2024-Apr-16 | M118 | v18.17 | 🚫 |
-| 26.0.0 | 2023-Jun-01 | 2023-Jun-27 | 2023-Aug-15 | 2024-Feb-20 | M116 | v18.16 | 🚫 |
-| 25.0.0 | 2023-Apr-10 | 2023-May-02 | 2023-May-30 | 2023-Dec-05 | M114 | v18.15 | 🚫 |
-| 24.0.0 | 2023-Feb-09 | 2023-Mar-07 | 2023-Apr-04 | 2023-Oct-10 | M112 | v18.14 | 🚫 |
-| 23.0.0 | 2022-Dec-01 | 2023-Jan-10 | 2023-Feb-07 | 2023-Aug-15 | M110 | v18.12 | 🚫 |
-| 22.0.0 | 2022-Sep-29 | 2022-Oct-25 | 2022-Nov-29 | 2023-Oct-10 | M108 | v16.17 | 🚫 |
-| 21.0.0 | 2022-Aug-04 | 2022-Aug-30 | 2022-Sep-27 | 2023-Apr-04 | M106 | v16.16 | 🚫 |
-| 20.0.0 | 2022-May-26 | 2022-Jun-21 | 2022-Aug-02 | 2023-Feb-07 | M104 | v16.15 | 🚫 |
-| 19.0.0 | 2022-Mar-31 | 2022-Apr-26 | 2022-May-24 | 2022-Nov-29 | M102 | v16.14 | 🚫 |
-| 18.0.0 | 2022-Feb-03 | 2022-Mar-03 | 2022-Mar-29 | 2022-Sep-27 | M100 | v16.13 | 🚫 |
-| 17.0.0 | 2021-Nov-18 | 2022-Jan-06 | 2022-Feb-01 | 2022-Aug-02 | M98 | v16.13 | 🚫 |
-| 16.0.0 | 2021-Sep-23 | 2021-Oct-20 | 2021-Nov-16 | 2022-May-24 | M96 | v16.9 | 🚫 |
-| 15.0.0 | 2021-Jul-20 | 2021-Sep-01 | 2021-Sep-21 | 2022-May-24 | M94 | v16.5 | 🚫 |
-| 14.0.0 | -- | 2021-May-27 | 2021-Aug-31 | 2022-Mar-29 | M93 | v14.17 | 🚫 |
-| 13.0.0 | -- | 2021-Mar-04 | 2021-May-25 | 2022-Feb-01 | M91 | v14.16 | 🚫 |
-| 12.0.0 | -- | 2020-Nov-19 | 2021-Mar-02 | 2021-Nov-16 | M89 | v14.16 | 🚫 |
-| 11.0.0 | -- | 2020-Aug-27 | 2020-Nov-17 | 2021-Aug-31 | M87 | v12.18 | 🚫 |
-| 10.0.0 | -- | 2020-May-21 | 2020-Aug-25 | 2021-May-25 | M85 | v12.16 | 🚫 |
-| 9.0.0 | -- | 2020-Feb-06 | 2020-May-19 | 2021-Mar-02 | M83 | v12.14 | 🚫 |
-| 8.0.0 | -- | 2019-Oct-24 | 2020-Feb-04 | 2020-Nov-17 | M80 | v12.13 | 🚫 |
-| 7.0.0 | -- | 2019-Aug-01 | 2019-Oct-22 | 2020-Aug-25 | M78 | v12.8 | 🚫 |
-| 6.0.0 | -- | 2019-Apr-25 | 2019-Jul-30 | 2020-May-19 | M76 | v12.14.0 | 🚫 |
-| 5.0.0 | -- | 2019-Jan-22 | 2019-Apr-23 | 2020-Feb-04 | M73 | v12.0 | 🚫 |
-| 4.0.0 | -- | 2018-Oct-11 | 2018-Dec-20 | 2019-Oct-22 | M69 | v10.11 | 🚫 |
-| 3.0.0 | -- | 2018-Jun-21 | 2018-Sep-18 | 2019-Jul-30 | M66 | v10.2 | 🚫 |
-| 2.0.0 | -- | 2018-Feb-21 | 2018-May-01 | 2019-Apr-23 | M61 | v8.9 | 🚫 |
+[Electron's Release Schedule](https://releases.electronjs.org/schedule) lists a schedule of Electron major releases showing key milestones including alpha, beta, and stable release dates, as well as end-of-life dates and dependency versions.
 
 :::info Official support dates may change
 

docs/tutorial/fuses.md

@@ -197,4 +197,4 @@ Somewhere in the Electron binary, there will be a sequence of bytes that look li
 
 To flip a fuse, you find its position in the fuse wire and change it to "0" or "1" depending on the state you'd like.
 
-You can view the current schema [here](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/build/fuses/fuses.json5).
+You can view the current schema [here](../../build/fuses/fuses.json5).

docs/tutorial/offscreen-rendering.md

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ setting.
     The frames are directly copied in GPU textures, thus this mode is very fast because
     there's no CPU-GPU memory copies overhead, and you can directly import the shared
     texture to your own rendering program. You can read more details
-    [here](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/shell/browser/osr/README.md).
+    [here](../../shell/common/api/shared_texture/README.md).
 
 2. Use CPU shared memory bitmap
 

docs/tutorial/security.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ toc_max_heading_level: 3
 
 :::info Reporting security issues
 For information on how to properly disclose an Electron vulnerability,
-see [SECURITY.md](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/SECURITY.md).
+see [SECURITY.md](../../SECURITY.md).
 
 For upstream Chromium vulnerabilities: Electron keeps up to date with alternating
 Chromium releases. For more information, see the

docs/tutorial/support.md

@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
 
 * For information on supported releases, see the [Electron Releases](./electron-timelines.md) doc.
 * For community support on Electron, see the [Community page](https://www.electronjs.org/community).
-* For platform support info, see the [README](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/README.md).
+* For platform support info, see the [README](../../README.md).

filenames.gni

@@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/browser/win/scoped_hstring.h",
     "shell/common/api/electron_api_native_image_win.cc",
     "shell/common/application_info_win.cc",
+    "shell/common/command_line_util_win.cc",
+    "shell/common/command_line_util_win.h",
     "shell/common/language_util_win.cc",
     "shell/common/node_bindings_win.cc",
     "shell/common/node_bindings_win.h",

lib/browser/api/menu-item.ts

@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ const MenuItem = function (this: any, options: any) {
   this.overrideReadOnlyProperty('type', roles.getDefaultType(this.role));
   this.overrideReadOnlyProperty('role');
   this.overrideReadOnlyProperty('accelerator', roles.getDefaultAccelerator(this.role));
-  this.overrideReadOnlyProperty('icon');
   this.overrideReadOnlyProperty('submenu');
 
+  this.overrideProperty('icon');
   this.overrideProperty('label', roles.getDefaultLabel(this.role));
   this.overrideProperty('sublabel', '');
   this.overrideProperty('toolTip', '');

lib/browser/api/menu.ts

@@ -53,6 +53,18 @@ Menu.prototype._isCommandIdVisible = function (id) {
   return this.commandsMap[id]?.visible ?? false;
 };
 
+Menu.prototype._getLabelForCommandId = function (id) {
+  return this.commandsMap[id]?.label ?? '';
+};
+
+Menu.prototype._getSecondaryLabelForCommandId = function (id) {
+  return this.commandsMap[id]?.sublabel ?? '';
+};
+
+Menu.prototype._getIconForCommandId = function (id) {
+  return this.commandsMap[id]?.icon ?? null;
+};
+
 Menu.prototype._getAcceleratorForCommandId = function (id, useDefaultAccelerator) {
   const command = this.commandsMap[id];
   if (!command) return;
@@ -158,7 +170,6 @@ Menu.prototype.insert = function (pos, item) {
   insertItemByType.call(this, item, pos);
 
   // set item properties
-  if (item.sublabel) this.setSublabel(pos, item.sublabel);
   if (item.toolTip) this.setToolTip(pos, item.toolTip);
   if (item.icon) this.setIcon(pos, item.icon);
   if (item.role) this.setRole(pos, item.role);

lib/browser/api/power-monitor.ts

@@ -8,13 +8,19 @@ const {
   isOnBatteryPower
 } = process._linkedBinding('electron_browser_power_monitor');
 
+// Hold the native PowerMonitor at module level so it is never garbage-collected
+// while this module is alive. The C++ side registers OS-level callbacks (HWND
+// user-data on Windows, shutdown handler on macOS, notification observers) that
+// prevent safe collection of the C++ wrapper while those registrations exist.
+let pm: any;
+
 class PowerMonitor extends EventEmitter implements Electron.PowerMonitor {
   constructor () {
     super();
     // Don't start the event source until both a) the app is ready and b)
     // there's a listener registered for a powerMonitor event.
     this.once('newListener', () => {
-      const pm = createPowerMonitor();
+      pm = createPowerMonitor();
       pm.emit = this.emit.bind(this);
 
       if (process.platform === 'linux') {

lib/browser/api/web-contents.ts

@@ -777,8 +777,7 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
   const originCounts = new Map<string, number>();
   const openDialogs = new Set<AbortController>();
   this.on('-run-dialog', async (info, callback) => {
-    const originUrl = new URL(info.frame.url);
-    const origin = originUrl.protocol === 'file:' ? originUrl.href : originUrl.origin;
+    const origin = info.frame.origin === 'file://' ? info.frame.url : info.frame.origin;
     if ((originCounts.get(origin) ?? 0) < 0) return callback(false, '');
 
     const prefs = this.getLastWebPreferences();

lib/browser/guest-window-manager.ts

@@ -17,11 +17,6 @@ export type WindowOpenArgs = {
   features: string,
 }
 
-const frameNamesToWindow = new Map<string, WebContents>();
-const registerFrameNameToGuestWindow = (name: string, webContents: WebContents) => frameNamesToWindow.set(name, webContents);
-const unregisterFrameName = (name: string) => frameNamesToWindow.delete(name);
-const getGuestWebContentsByFrameName = (name: string) => frameNamesToWindow.get(name);
-
 /**
  * `openGuestWindow` is called to create and setup event handling for the new
  * window.
@@ -47,20 +42,6 @@ export function openGuestWindow ({ embedder, guest, referrer, disposition, postD
     ...overrideBrowserWindowOptions
   };
 
-  // To spec, subsequent window.open calls with the same frame name (`target` in
-  // spec parlance) will reuse the previous window.
-  // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/window-object.html#apis-for-creating-and-navigating-browsing-contexts-by-name
-  const existingWebContents = getGuestWebContentsByFrameName(frameName);
-  if (existingWebContents) {
-    if (existingWebContents.isDestroyed()) {
-      // FIXME(t57ser): The webContents is destroyed for some reason, unregister the frame name
-      unregisterFrameName(frameName);
-    } else {
-      existingWebContents.loadURL(url);
-      return;
-    }
-  }
-
   if (createWindow) {
     const webContents = createWindow({
       webContents: guest,
@@ -72,7 +53,7 @@ export function openGuestWindow ({ embedder, guest, referrer, disposition, postD
         throw new Error('Invalid webContents. Created window should be connected to webContents passed with options object.');
       }
 
-      handleWindowLifecycleEvents({ embedder, frameName, guest, outlivesOpener });
+      handleWindowLifecycleEvents({ embedder, guest, outlivesOpener });
     }
 
     return;
@@ -96,7 +77,7 @@ export function openGuestWindow ({ embedder, guest, referrer, disposition, postD
     });
   }
 
-  handleWindowLifecycleEvents({ embedder, frameName, guest: window.webContents, outlivesOpener });
+  handleWindowLifecycleEvents({ embedder, guest: window.webContents, outlivesOpener });
 
   embedder.emit('did-create-window', window, { url, frameName, options: browserWindowOptions, disposition, referrer, postData });
 }
@@ -107,10 +88,9 @@ export function openGuestWindow ({ embedder, guest, referrer, disposition, postD
  * too is the guest destroyed; this is Electron convention and isn't based in
  * browser behavior.
  */
-const handleWindowLifecycleEvents = function ({ embedder, guest, frameName, outlivesOpener }: {
+const handleWindowLifecycleEvents = function ({ embedder, guest, outlivesOpener }: {
   embedder: WebContents,
   guest: WebContents,
-  frameName: string,
   outlivesOpener: boolean
 }) {
   const closedByEmbedder = function () {
@@ -128,13 +108,6 @@ const handleWindowLifecycleEvents = function ({ embedder, guest, frameName, outl
     embedder.once('current-render-view-deleted' as any, closedByEmbedder);
   }
   guest.once('destroyed', closedByUser);
-
-  if (frameName) {
-    registerFrameNameToGuestWindow(frameName, guest);
-    guest.once('destroyed', function () {
-      unregisterFrameName(frameName);
-    });
-  }
 };
 
 // Security options that child windows will always inherit from parent windows

lib/browser/ipc-main-internal-utils.ts

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ export function invokeInWebContents<T> (sender: Electron.WebContents, command: s
     const requestId = ++nextId;
     const channel = `${command}_RESPONSE_${requestId}`;
     ipcMainInternal.on(channel, function handler (event, error: Error, result: any) {
-      if (event.type === 'frame' && event.sender !== sender) {
-        console.error(`Reply to ${command} sent by unexpected WebContents (${event.sender.id})`);
+      if (event.type !== 'frame' || event.sender !== sender) {
+        console.error(`Reply to ${command} sent by unexpected sender`);
         return;
       }
 
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ export function invokeInWebFrameMain<T> (sender: Electron.WebFrameMain, command:
     const channel = `${command}_RESPONSE_${requestId}`;
     const frameTreeNodeId = sender.frameTreeNodeId;
     ipcMainInternal.on(channel, function handler (event, error: Error, result: any) {
-      if (event.type === 'frame' && event.frameTreeNodeId !== frameTreeNodeId) {
-        console.error(`Reply to ${command} sent by unexpected WebFrameMain (${event.frameTreeNodeId})`);
+      if (event.type !== 'frame' || event.frameTreeNodeId !== frameTreeNodeId) {
+        console.error(`Reply to ${command} sent by unexpected sender`);
         return;
       }
 

lib/common/api/net-client-request.ts

@@ -227,10 +227,9 @@ function validateHeader (name: any, value: any): void {
 }
 
 function parseOptions (optionsIn: ClientRequestConstructorOptions | string): NodeJS.CreateURLLoaderOptions & ExtraURLLoaderOptions {
-  // eslint-disable-next-line n/no-deprecated-api
-  const options: any = typeof optionsIn === 'string' ? url.parse(optionsIn) : { ...optionsIn };
+  const options: any = typeof optionsIn === 'string' ? new URL(optionsIn) : { ...optionsIn };
 
-  let urlStr: string = options.url;
+  let urlStr: string = options.url || options.href;
 
   if (!urlStr) {
     const urlObj: url.UrlObject = {};
@@ -260,8 +259,8 @@ function parseOptions (optionsIn: ClientRequestConstructorOptions | string): Nod
       // an invalid request.
       throw new TypeError('Request path contains unescaped characters');
     }
-    // eslint-disable-next-line n/no-deprecated-api
-    const pathObj = url.parse(options.path || '/');
+
+    const pathObj = new URL(options.path || '/', 'http://localhost');
     urlObj.pathname = pathObj.pathname;
     urlObj.search = pathObj.search;
     urlObj.hash = pathObj.hash;

lib/node/asar-fs-wrapper.ts

@@ -1232,6 +1232,8 @@ export const wrapFsWithAsar = (fs: Record<string, any>) => {
   // has filesystem caching.
   overrideAPI(fs, 'copyFile');
   overrideAPISync(fs, 'copyFileSync');
+  overrideAPI(fs, 'cp');
+  overrideAPISync(fs, 'cpSync');
 
   overrideAPI(fs, 'open');
   overrideAPISync(process, 'dlopen', 1);

lib/node/init.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ if ((globalThis as any).blinkfetch) {
   const keys = ['fetch', 'Response', 'FormData', 'Request', 'Headers', 'EventSource'];
   for (const key of keys) {
     (globalThis as any)[key] = (globalThis as any)[`blink${key}`];
+    delete (globalThis as any)[`blink${key}`];
   }
 }
 

lib/renderer/api/context-bridge.ts

@@ -23,11 +23,14 @@ export default contextBridge;
 
 export const internalContextBridge = {
   contextIsolationEnabled: process.contextIsolated,
+  tryOverrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld: (keys: string[], value: any) => {
+    return binding._overrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld(keys, value, true, true);
+  },
   overrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld: (keys: string[], value: any) => {
-    return binding._overrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld(keys, value, false);
+    return binding._overrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld(keys, value, false, false);
   },
   overrideGlobalValueWithDynamicPropsFromIsolatedWorld: (keys: string[], value: any) => {
-    return binding._overrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld(keys, value, true);
+    return binding._overrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld(keys, value, true, false);
   },
   overrideGlobalPropertyFromIsolatedWorld: (keys: string[], getter: Function, setter?: Function) => {
     return binding._overrideGlobalPropertyFromIsolatedWorld(keys, getter, setter || null);

lib/renderer/inspector.ts

@@ -11,14 +11,12 @@ const { contextIsolationEnabled } = internalContextBridge;
 * 1) Use menu API to show context menu.
 */
 window.onload = function () {
-  if (window.InspectorFrontendHost) {
-    if (contextIsolationEnabled) {
-      internalContextBridge.overrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld([
-        'InspectorFrontendHost', 'showContextMenuAtPoint'
-      ], createMenu);
-    } else {
-      window.InspectorFrontendHost.showContextMenuAtPoint = createMenu;
-    }
+  if (contextIsolationEnabled) {
+    internalContextBridge.tryOverrideGlobalValueFromIsolatedWorld([
+      'InspectorFrontendHost', 'showContextMenuAtPoint'
+    ], createMenu);
+  } else {
+    window.InspectorFrontendHost!.showContextMenuAtPoint = createMenu;
   }
 };
 

lib/worker/init.ts

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ if ((globalThis as any).blinkfetch) {
   const keys = ['fetch', 'Response', 'FormData', 'Request', 'Headers', 'EventSource'];
   for (const key of keys) {
     (globalThis as any)[key] = (globalThis as any)[`blink${key}`];
+    delete (globalThis as any)[`blink${key}`];
   }
 }
 

package.json

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
     "lint:gn": "node ./script/lint.js --gn",
     "lint:docs": "remark docs -qf && npm run lint:js-in-markdown && npm run create-typescript-definitions && npm run lint:ts-check-js-in-markdown && npm run lint:docs-fiddles && npm run lint:docs-relative-links && npm run lint:markdown && npm run lint:api-history",
     "lint:docs-fiddles": "standard \"docs/fiddles/**/*.js\"",
-    "lint:docs-relative-links": "lint-roller-markdown-links --root docs \"**/*.md\"",
+    "lint:docs-relative-links": "lint-roller-markdown-links --resource-root . --root docs \"**/*.md\"",
     "lint:markdown": "node ./script/lint.js --md",
     "lint:ts-check-js-in-markdown": "lint-roller-markdown-ts-check --root docs \"**/*.md\" --ignore \"breaking-changes.md\"",
     "lint:js-in-markdown": "lint-roller-markdown-standard --root docs \"**/*.md\"",

patches/angle/.patches

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+optionally_validate_gl_max_uniform_blocks_at_compile_time.patch

patches/angle/optionally_validate_gl_max_uniform_blocks_at_compile_time.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Geoff Lang <geofflang@chromium.org>
+Date: Wed, 11 Feb 2026 15:51:46 -0500
+Subject: Optionally validate GL_MAX_*_UNIFORM_BLOCKS at compile time.
+
+These were validated at link time but some drivers have compiler crashes
+when compiling shaders with too many uniform blocks.
+
+Bug: chromium:475877320
+Change-Id: I4413ce06307b4fe9e27105d85f66f610c235a301
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/angle/angle/+/7568089
+Commit-Queue: Geoff Lang <geofflang@chromium.org>
+Reviewed-by: Shahbaz Youssefi <syoussefi@chromium.org>
+
+diff --git a/include/GLSLANG/ShaderLang.h b/include/GLSLANG/ShaderLang.h
+index 90b1239689c98a8c94f8c6f57d572268a4450923..81445ade5f2285d52a6b83bfc574c0fa56d4a0da 100644
+--- a/include/GLSLANG/ShaderLang.h
++++ b/include/GLSLANG/ShaderLang.h
+@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
+ 
+ // Version number for shader translation API.
+ // It is incremented every time the API changes.
+-#define ANGLE_SH_VERSION 386
++#define ANGLE_SH_VERSION 387
+ 
+ enum ShShaderSpec
+ {
+@@ -383,6 +383,10 @@ struct ShCompileOptions
+ 
+     uint64_t forceShaderPrecisionHighpToMediump : 1;
+ 
++    // Validate that the count of uniform blocks is within the GL_MAX_*_UNIFORM_BLOCKS limits. These
++    // limits must be supplied in the BuiltinResources.
++    uint64_t validatePerStageMaxUniformBlocks : 1;
++
+     // Ask compiler to generate Vulkan transform feedback emulation support code.
+     uint64_t addVulkanXfbEmulationSupportCode : 1;
+ 
+@@ -584,6 +588,12 @@ struct ShBuiltInResources
+     int MinProgramTexelOffset;
+     int MaxProgramTexelOffset;
+ 
++    // GL_MAX_FRAGMENT_UNIFORM_BLOCKS
++    int MaxFragmentUniformBlocks;
++
++    // GL_MAX_VERTEX_UNIFORM_BLOCKS
++    int MaxVertexUniformBlocks;
++
+     // Extension constants.
+ 
+     // Value of GL_MAX_DUAL_SOURCE_DRAW_BUFFERS_EXT for OpenGL ES output context.
+@@ -701,6 +711,9 @@ struct ShBuiltInResources
+     // maximum point size (higher limit from ALIASED_POINT_SIZE_RANGE)
+     float MaxPointSize;
+ 
++    // GL_MAX_COMPUTE_UNIFORM_BLOCKS
++    int MaxComputeUniformBlocks;
++
+     // EXT_geometry_shader constants
+     int MaxGeometryUniformComponents;
+     int MaxGeometryUniformBlocks;
+@@ -724,6 +737,7 @@ struct ShBuiltInResources
+     int MaxTessControlImageUniforms;
+     int MaxTessControlAtomicCounters;
+     int MaxTessControlAtomicCounterBuffers;
++    int MaxTessControlUniformBlocks;
+ 
+     int MaxTessPatchComponents;
+     int MaxPatchVertices;
+@@ -736,6 +750,7 @@ struct ShBuiltInResources
+     int MaxTessEvaluationImageUniforms;
+     int MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounters;
+     int MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounterBuffers;
++    int MaxTessEvaluationUniformBlocks;
+ 
+     // Subpixel bits used in rasterization.
+     int SubPixelBits;
+diff --git a/include/platform/autogen/FeaturesGL_autogen.h b/include/platform/autogen/FeaturesGL_autogen.h
+index a732a77d66ec2fad9677d500d8f0ae3d0d92c454..f0b391dfbc4d238df458b334951371429fd496a4 100644
+--- a/include/platform/autogen/FeaturesGL_autogen.h
++++ b/include/platform/autogen/FeaturesGL_autogen.h
+@@ -638,6 +638,12 @@ struct FeaturesGL : FeatureSetBase
+         &members,
+     };
+ 
++    FeatureInfo validateMaxPerStageUniformBlocksAtCompileTime = {
++        "validateMaxPerStageUniformBlocksAtCompileTime",
++        FeatureCategory::OpenGLWorkarounds,
++        &members,
++    };
++
+ };
+ 
+ inline FeaturesGL::FeaturesGL()  = default;
+diff --git a/include/platform/gl_features.json b/include/platform/gl_features.json
+index e993768974e63d19bf4b71702fe9725aa97ea2fb..03454778c2acfd10c2a3762ef6ad1e9eb0fc7bb2 100644
+--- a/include/platform/gl_features.json
++++ b/include/platform/gl_features.json
+@@ -828,6 +828,14 @@
+                 "Some ES2 Mali drivers are unable to query enough information from a linked program to use passthrough shaders."
+             ],
+             "issue": "https://crbug.com/451796659"
++        },
++        {
++            "name": "validate_max_per_stage_uniform_blocks_at_compile_time",
++            "category": "Workarounds",
++            "description": [
++                "Validate GL_MAX_*_UNIFORM_BLOCKS at compile time instead of link time to work around compiler bugs."
++            ],
++            "issue": "http://crbug.com/475877320"
+         }
+     ]
+ }
+diff --git a/src/compiler/translator/Compiler.cpp b/src/compiler/translator/Compiler.cpp
+index 7e36dc2cd24a5d0a3a1a009a1171684e4dfe62e5..aae0f1008d573a55e822c10cf02149b8ccef6055 100644
+--- a/src/compiler/translator/Compiler.cpp
++++ b/src/compiler/translator/Compiler.cpp
+@@ -1563,6 +1563,8 @@ void TCompiler::setResourceString()
+         << ":MaxFragmentInputVectors:" << mResources.MaxFragmentInputVectors
+         << ":MinProgramTexelOffset:" << mResources.MinProgramTexelOffset
+         << ":MaxProgramTexelOffset:" << mResources.MaxProgramTexelOffset
++        << ":MaxFragmentUniformBlocks:" << mResources.MaxFragmentUniformBlocks
++        << ":MaxVertexUniformBlocks:" << mResources.MaxVertexUniformBlocks
+         << ":MaxDualSourceDrawBuffers:" << mResources.MaxDualSourceDrawBuffers
+         << ":MaxViewsOVR:" << mResources.MaxViewsOVR
+         << ":NV_draw_buffers:" << mResources.NV_draw_buffers
+@@ -1612,6 +1614,7 @@ void TCompiler::setResourceString()
+         << ":MaxFragmentAtomicCounterBuffers:" << mResources.MaxFragmentAtomicCounterBuffers
+         << ":MaxCombinedAtomicCounterBuffers:" << mResources.MaxCombinedAtomicCounterBuffers
+         << ":MaxAtomicCounterBufferSize:" << mResources.MaxAtomicCounterBufferSize
++        << ":MaxComputeUnformBlocks:" << mResources.MaxComputeUniformBlocks
+         << ":MaxGeometryUniformComponents:" << mResources.MaxGeometryUniformComponents
+         << ":MaxGeometryUniformBlocks:" << mResources.MaxGeometryUniformBlocks
+         << ":MaxGeometryInputComponents:" << mResources.MaxGeometryInputComponents
+@@ -1635,6 +1638,7 @@ void TCompiler::setResourceString()
+         << ":MaxTessControlImageUniforms:" << mResources.MaxTessControlImageUniforms
+         << ":MaxTessControlAtomicCounters:" << mResources.MaxTessControlAtomicCounters
+         << ":MaxTessControlAtomicCounterBuffers:" << mResources.MaxTessControlAtomicCounterBuffers
++        << ":MaxTessControlUniformBlocks:" << mResources.MaxTessControlUniformBlocks
+         << ":MaxTessPatchComponents:" << mResources.MaxTessPatchComponents
+         << ":MaxPatchVertices:" << mResources.MaxPatchVertices
+         << ":MaxTessGenLevel:" << mResources.MaxTessGenLevel
+@@ -1644,7 +1648,9 @@ void TCompiler::setResourceString()
+         << ":MaxTessEvaluationUniformComponents:" << mResources.MaxTessEvaluationUniformComponents
+         << ":MaxTessEvaluationImageUniforms:" << mResources.MaxTessEvaluationImageUniforms
+         << ":MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounters:" << mResources.MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounters
+-        << ":MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounterBuffers:" << mResources.MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounterBuffers;
++        << ":MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounterBuffers:" << mResources.MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounterBuffers
++        << ":MaxTessControlUniformBlocks:" << mResources.MaxTessControlUniformBlocks
++    ;
+     // clang-format on
+ 
+     mBuiltInResourcesString = strstream.str();
+diff --git a/src/compiler/translator/ParseContext.cpp b/src/compiler/translator/ParseContext.cpp
+index a8a5e562b2006402e1473c8c6710d75d7c83c42f..e04d27fe695caba55bb29f94c7425d4ecc3d2344 100644
+--- a/src/compiler/translator/ParseContext.cpp
++++ b/src/compiler/translator/ParseContext.cpp
+@@ -367,6 +367,37 @@ bool IsESSL100ConstantExpression(TIntermNode *node)
+ {
+     return node->getAsConstantUnion() != nullptr && node->getAsTyped()->getQualifier() == EvqConst;
+ }
++
++unsigned int GetMaxUniformBlocksForShaderType(sh::GLenum shaderType,
++                                              const ShCompileOptions &options,
++                                              const ShBuiltInResources &resources)
++{
++    // If the validatePerStageMaxUniformBlocks workaround is disabled. Set a limit that will not be
++    // hit.
++    if (!options.validatePerStageMaxUniformBlocks)
++    {
++        return std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
++    }
++
++    switch (shaderType)
++    {
++        case GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER:
++            return resources.MaxFragmentUniformBlocks;
++        case GL_VERTEX_SHADER:
++            return resources.MaxVertexUniformBlocks;
++        case GL_COMPUTE_SHADER:
++            return resources.MaxComputeUniformBlocks;
++        case GL_GEOMETRY_SHADER:
++            return resources.MaxGeometryUniformBlocks;
++        case GL_TESS_CONTROL_SHADER:
++            return resources.MaxTessControlUniformBlocks;
++        case GL_TESS_EVALUATION_SHADER:
++            return resources.MaxTessEvaluationUniformBlocks;
++        default:
++            UNREACHABLE();
++            return 0;
++    }
++}
+ }  // namespace
+ 
+ // This tracks each binding point's current default offset for inheritance of subsequent
+@@ -459,6 +490,8 @@ TParseContext::TParseContext(TSymbolTable &symt,
+       mMaxPixelLocalStoragePlanes(resources.MaxPixelLocalStoragePlanes),
+       mMaxFunctionParameters(resources.MaxFunctionParameters),
+       mMaxCallStackDepth(resources.MaxCallStackDepth),
++      mMaxUniformBlocks(GetMaxUniformBlocksForShaderType(mShaderType, options, resources)),
++      mNumUniformBlocks(0),
+       mDeclaringFunction(false),
+       mDeclaringMain(false),
+       mMainFunction(nullptr),
+@@ -6082,6 +6115,22 @@ TIntermDeclaration *TParseContext::addInterfaceBlock(
+         error(arraySizesLine, "geometry shader input blocks must be an array", "");
+     }
+ 
++    // Validate max uniform block limits
++    if (typeQualifier.qualifier == EvqUniform)
++    {
++        unsigned int blockCount =
++            arraySizes == nullptr || arraySizes->empty() ? 1 : (*arraySizes)[0];
++        if (mNumUniformBlocks + blockCount > mMaxUniformBlocks)
++        {
++            error(arraySizesLine,
++                  "uniform block count greater than per stage maximum uniform blocks", "");
++        }
++        else
++        {
++            mNumUniformBlocks += blockCount;
++        }
++    }
++
+     checkIndexIsNotSpecified(typeQualifier.line, typeQualifier.layoutQualifier.index);
+ 
+     if (mShaderVersion < 310)
+diff --git a/src/compiler/translator/ParseContext.h b/src/compiler/translator/ParseContext.h
+index f3d0417dd91cda2226203b9b39c2dc8acc1ac880..baf074bd86fe587a72cd3a431fbf0231d6ebd68c 100644
+--- a/src/compiler/translator/ParseContext.h
++++ b/src/compiler/translator/ParseContext.h
+@@ -910,6 +910,12 @@ class TParseContext : angle::NonCopyable
+     // and there are no known users.
+     TUnorderedMap<TQualifier, bool> mBuiltInQualified;
+ 
++    // Maximum number of uniform blocks allowed to be declared in this shader. Taken from the
++    // built-in resources and resolved to this shader type.
++    unsigned int mMaxUniformBlocks;
++    // Current count of declared uniform blocks.
++    unsigned int mNumUniformBlocks;
++
+     // keeps track whether we are declaring / defining a function
+     bool mDeclaringFunction;
+ 
+diff --git a/src/compiler/translator/ShaderLang.cpp b/src/compiler/translator/ShaderLang.cpp
+index 6044849e6a6392fed77909b45fea475fa4978325..e292cf0403a77f2f70ca9176785fcdad9aac7302 100644
+--- a/src/compiler/translator/ShaderLang.cpp
++++ b/src/compiler/translator/ShaderLang.cpp
+@@ -263,6 +263,8 @@ void InitBuiltInResources(ShBuiltInResources *resources)
+     resources->MaxFragmentInputVectors = 15;
+     resources->MinProgramTexelOffset   = -8;
+     resources->MaxProgramTexelOffset   = 7;
++    resources->MaxFragmentUniformBlocks = 12;
++    resources->MaxVertexUniformBlocks   = 12;
+ 
+     // Extensions constants.
+     resources->MaxDualSourceDrawBuffers = 0;
+@@ -323,6 +325,8 @@ void InitBuiltInResources(ShBuiltInResources *resources)
+     resources->MaxUniformBufferBindings       = 32;
+     resources->MaxShaderStorageBufferBindings = 4;
+ 
++    resources->MaxComputeUniformBlocks = 12;
++
+     resources->MaxGeometryUniformComponents     = 1024;
+     resources->MaxGeometryUniformBlocks         = 12;
+     resources->MaxGeometryInputComponents       = 64;
+@@ -344,6 +348,7 @@ void InitBuiltInResources(ShBuiltInResources *resources)
+     resources->MaxTessControlImageUniforms         = 0;
+     resources->MaxTessControlAtomicCounters        = 0;
+     resources->MaxTessControlAtomicCounterBuffers  = 0;
++    resources->MaxTessControlUniformBlocks         = 12;
+ 
+     resources->MaxTessPatchComponents = 120;
+     resources->MaxPatchVertices       = 32;
+@@ -356,6 +361,7 @@ void InitBuiltInResources(ShBuiltInResources *resources)
+     resources->MaxTessEvaluationImageUniforms        = 0;
+     resources->MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounters       = 0;
+     resources->MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounterBuffers = 0;
++    resources->MaxTessEvaluationUniformBlocks        = 12;
+ 
+     resources->SubPixelBits = 8;
+ 
+diff --git a/src/libANGLE/Compiler.cpp b/src/libANGLE/Compiler.cpp
+index 00684c8ed08609a3a4d6ef6f36107756207ed72b..1893b6bddb33fde567162e2e9dbb12785dad538d 100644
+--- a/src/libANGLE/Compiler.cpp
++++ b/src/libANGLE/Compiler.cpp
+@@ -169,6 +169,8 @@ Compiler::Compiler(rx::GLImplFactory *implFactory, const State &state, egl::Disp
+     mResources.MaxFragmentInputVectors = caps.maxFragmentInputComponents / 4;
+     mResources.MinProgramTexelOffset   = caps.minProgramTexelOffset;
+     mResources.MaxProgramTexelOffset   = caps.maxProgramTexelOffset;
++    mResources.MaxFragmentUniformBlocks = caps.maxShaderUniformBlocks[gl::ShaderType::Fragment];
++    mResources.MaxVertexUniformBlocks   = caps.maxShaderUniformBlocks[gl::ShaderType::Vertex];
+ 
+     // EXT_blend_func_extended
+     mResources.EXT_blend_func_extended  = extensions.blendFuncExtendedEXT;
+@@ -211,6 +213,7 @@ Compiler::Compiler(rx::GLImplFactory *implFactory, const State &state, egl::Disp
+     mResources.MaxCombinedImageUniforms         = caps.maxCombinedImageUniforms;
+     mResources.MaxCombinedShaderOutputResources = caps.maxCombinedShaderOutputResources;
+     mResources.MaxUniformLocations              = caps.maxUniformLocations;
++    mResources.MaxComputeUniformBlocks = caps.maxShaderUniformBlocks[gl::ShaderType::Compute];
+ 
+     for (size_t index = 0u; index < 3u; ++index)
+     {
+@@ -280,6 +283,8 @@ Compiler::Compiler(rx::GLImplFactory *implFactory, const State &state, egl::Disp
+     mResources.MaxTessControlAtomicCounters = caps.maxShaderAtomicCounters[ShaderType::TessControl];
+     mResources.MaxTessControlAtomicCounterBuffers =
+         caps.maxShaderAtomicCounterBuffers[ShaderType::TessControl];
++    mResources.MaxTessControlUniformBlocks =
++        caps.maxShaderUniformBlocks[gl::ShaderType::TessControl];
+ 
+     mResources.MaxTessPatchComponents = caps.maxTessPatchComponents;
+     mResources.MaxPatchVertices       = caps.maxPatchVertices;
+@@ -297,6 +302,8 @@ Compiler::Compiler(rx::GLImplFactory *implFactory, const State &state, egl::Disp
+         caps.maxShaderAtomicCounters[ShaderType::TessEvaluation];
+     mResources.MaxTessEvaluationAtomicCounterBuffers =
+         caps.maxShaderAtomicCounterBuffers[ShaderType::TessEvaluation];
++    mResources.MaxTessEvaluationUniformBlocks =
++        caps.maxShaderUniformBlocks[gl::ShaderType::TessEvaluation];
+ 
+     // Subpixel bits.
+     mResources.SubPixelBits = static_cast<int>(caps.subPixelBits);
+diff --git a/src/libANGLE/renderer/gl/ShaderGL.cpp b/src/libANGLE/renderer/gl/ShaderGL.cpp
+index a10d5545f409faa259a464437401980e40b80e33..d8db2a1f92494fd0dbf0cb6011ab9cea989c5b45 100644
+--- a/src/libANGLE/renderer/gl/ShaderGL.cpp
++++ b/src/libANGLE/renderer/gl/ShaderGL.cpp
+@@ -272,6 +272,11 @@ std::shared_ptr<ShaderTranslateTask> ShaderGL::compile(const gl::Context *contex
+         options->pls = contextGL->getNativePixelLocalStorageOptions();
+     }
+ 
++    if (features.validateMaxPerStageUniformBlocksAtCompileTime.enabled)
++    {
++        options->validatePerStageMaxUniformBlocks = true;
++    }
++
+     return std::shared_ptr<ShaderTranslateTask>(
+         new ShaderTranslateTaskGL(functions, mShaderID, contextGL->hasNativeParallelCompile()));
+ }
+diff --git a/src/libANGLE/renderer/gl/renderergl_utils.cpp b/src/libANGLE/renderer/gl/renderergl_utils.cpp
+index d9694c09146dcb34948646df5ca95a4d8b993d9e..e82a10262dc128e55d2357bf9efc67903c30206b 100644
+--- a/src/libANGLE/renderer/gl/renderergl_utils.cpp
++++ b/src/libANGLE/renderer/gl/renderergl_utils.cpp
+@@ -2718,6 +2718,10 @@ void InitializeFeatures(const FunctionsGL *functions, angle::FeaturesGL *feature
+     // Mali 400 series drivers fail linking shaders when passthrough shaders are enabled. Likely due
+     // to not querying correct information from varyings and uniforms.
+     ANGLE_FEATURE_CONDITION(features, disablePassthroughShaders, IsAdreno4xx(functions));
++
++    // IMG GL drivers crash while compiling shaders with more than the limit of uniform blocks.
++    ANGLE_FEATURE_CONDITION(features, validateMaxPerStageUniformBlocksAtCompileTime,
++                            IsPowerVR(vendor));
+ }
+ 
+ void InitializeFrontendFeatures(const FunctionsGL *functions, angle::FrontendFeatures *features)
+diff --git a/util/autogen/angle_features_autogen.cpp b/util/autogen/angle_features_autogen.cpp
+index f38ad24bdce73c1ec5facd1130bdf09f896298ee..c07c7e5fa2d28c50101c77bd856f18158777e276 100644
+--- a/util/autogen/angle_features_autogen.cpp
++++ b/util/autogen/angle_features_autogen.cpp
+@@ -484,6 +484,7 @@ constexpr PackedEnumMap<Feature, const char *> kFeatureNames = {{
+     {Feature::UseVkEventForBufferBarrier, "useVkEventForBufferBarrier"},
+     {Feature::UseVkEventForImageBarrier, "useVkEventForImageBarrier"},
+     {Feature::UseVmaForImageSuballocation, "useVmaForImageSuballocation"},
++    {Feature::ValidateMaxPerStageUniformBlocksAtCompileTime, "validateMaxPerStageUniformBlocksAtCompileTime"},
+     {Feature::VaryingsRequireMatchingPrecisionInSpirv, "varyingsRequireMatchingPrecisionInSpirv"},
+     {Feature::VerifyPipelineCacheInBlobCache, "verifyPipelineCacheInBlobCache"},
+     {Feature::VertexIDDoesNotIncludeBaseVertex, "vertexIDDoesNotIncludeBaseVertex"},
+diff --git a/util/autogen/angle_features_autogen.h b/util/autogen/angle_features_autogen.h
+index 0eef4d53d814db20bb943fcda9e5b1837c371951..e33fd47ac493a3946d87c03a2d6f29b08e2b63aa 100644
+--- a/util/autogen/angle_features_autogen.h
++++ b/util/autogen/angle_features_autogen.h
+@@ -484,6 +484,7 @@ enum class Feature
+     UseVkEventForBufferBarrier,
+     UseVkEventForImageBarrier,
+     UseVmaForImageSuballocation,
++    ValidateMaxPerStageUniformBlocksAtCompileTime,
+     VaryingsRequireMatchingPrecisionInSpirv,
+     VerifyPipelineCacheInBlobCache,
+     VertexIDDoesNotIncludeBaseVertex,

patches/chromium/.patches

@@ -147,3 +147,15 @@ fix_os_crypt_async_cookie_encryption.patch
 graphite_handle_out_of_order_recording_errors.patch
 move_wayland_pointer_lock_overrides_to_common_code.patch
 loaf_add_feature_to_enable_sourceurl_for_all_protocols.patch
+fix_update_dbus_signal_signature_for_xdg_globalshortcuts_portal.patch
+patch_osr_control_screen_info.patch
+cherry-pick-12f932985275.patch
+fix_mac_high_res_icons.patch
+cherry-pick-074d472db745.patch
+cherry-pick-50b057660b4d.patch
+cherry-pick-45c5a70d984d.patch
+cherry-pick-05e4b544803c.patch
+cherry-pick-5efc7a0127a6.patch
+feat_plumb_node_integration_in_worker_through_workersettings.patch
+cherry-pick-fbfb27470bf6.patch
+fix_fire_menu_popup_start_for_dynamically_created_aria_menus.patch

patches/chromium/build_allow_electron_to_use_exec_script.patch

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ Subject: build: allow electron to use exec_script
 This is similar to the //build usecase so we're OK adding ourselves here
 
 diff --git a/.gn b/.gn
-index ae58a0b0a64ae1fdb3f9cd8587041d71a121c6b9..0ed56526002b12deb6d29f3dd23a0d74d8e7473c 100644
+index ae58a0b0a64ae1fdb3f9cd8587041d71a121c6b9..f9d4e9b015ad266452dfa2a442b432ef31d09a5b 100644
 --- a/.gn
 +++ b/.gn
-@@ -167,4 +167,27 @@ exec_script_allowlist =
+@@ -167,4 +167,28 @@ exec_script_allowlist =
  
        "//tools/grit/grit_rule.gni",
        "//tools/gritsettings/BUILD.gn",
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ index ae58a0b0a64ae1fdb3f9cd8587041d71a121c6b9..0ed56526002b12deb6d29f3dd23a0d74
 +      "//third_party/electron_node/deps/googletest/unofficial.gni",
 +      "//third_party/electron_node/deps/histogram/unofficial.gni",
 +      "//third_party/electron_node/deps/llhttp/unofficial.gni",
++      "//third_party/electron_node/deps/merve/unofficial.gni",
 +      "//third_party/electron_node/deps/nbytes/unofficial.gni",
 +      "//third_party/electron_node/deps/ncrypto/unofficial.gni",
 +      "//third_party/electron_node/deps/nghttp2/unofficial.gni",

patches/chromium/can_create_window.patch

@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ potentially prevent a window from being created.
 TODO(loc): this patch is currently broken.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
-index edaf9a7b2efc5ed7f4e946d720de54d5001f44d4..7d27b076c1947d2cd08364f87286ed6d9f460cdc 100644
+index ce64151028cc30c81292326ee73126cb8415aec5..3feca12a6185afef139a0cb4a8148b5a3ca9e32f 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
-@@ -9867,6 +9867,7 @@ void RenderFrameHostImpl::CreateNewWindow(
+@@ -9868,6 +9868,7 @@ void RenderFrameHostImpl::CreateNewWindow(
            last_committed_origin_, params->window_container_type,
            params->target_url, params->referrer.To<Referrer>(),
            params->frame_name, params->disposition, *params->features,

patches/chromium/cherry-pick-05e4b544803c.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Anders Hartvoll Ruud <andruud@chromium.org>
+Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 03:24:31 -0800
+Subject: Stringify CSSUnparsedValues via toString, as normal
+
+CSSUnparsedValue exposes a special stringification function
+ToUnparsedString() in addition to the regular toString().
+The documentation says it returns "tokens without substituting
+variables", but it's not clear what this means; we don't substitute
+any variables in CSSStyleValue::toString() either.
+
+This CL makes ToUnparsedString() private (and renames it).
+Clients needing to serialize a CSSUnparsedValue can do so via
+the normal toString() function. (If ToUnparsedString() existed
+for performance reasons, that should have been documented.)
+
+Also, the /**/-"fixup" pass over the value has been folded into
+ToStringInternal(). This is to make it easy to find the canonical string
+representation of this value within CSSUnparsedValue (without going
+through a CSSValue).
+
+The main point of this CL is to prepare for validating
+the "argument grammar" of the value during the StyleValue-to-CSSValue
+conversion in StylePropertyMap (which requires item (2) above).
+
+We now jump through additional hoops to ultimately get a string
+from the outside of CSSUnparsedValue, but there should otherwise
+be no behavior change.
+
+Bug: 484751092
+Change-Id: I5db45ad85f780c67a2ea3ba8482c390ebab10068
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7600415
+Commit-Queue: Anders Hartvoll Ruud <andruud@chromium.org>
+Reviewed-by: Steinar H Gunderson <sesse@chromium.org>
+Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1590041}
+
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/cross_thread_style_value_test.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/cross_thread_style_value_test.cc
+index dcc2eccbc84e6cd5710ab51cee2dab49661467c1..86d42c87a6bd10838a3e059c9227868e5bfc0798 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/cross_thread_style_value_test.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/cross_thread_style_value_test.cc
+@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_keyword_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_style_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unit_value.h"
+-#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unsupported_color.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/scheduler/public/non_main_thread.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/scheduler/public/post_cross_thread_task.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/wtf/cross_thread_copier_std.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/wtf/cross_thread_functional.h"
++#include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/wtf/wtf.h"
+ 
+ namespace blink {
+ 
+@@ -152,8 +152,7 @@ TEST_F(CrossThreadStyleValueTest, CrossThreadUnparsedValueToCSSStyleValue) {
+   CSSStyleValue* style_value = value->ToCSSStyleValue();
+   EXPECT_EQ(style_value->GetType(),
+             CSSStyleValue::StyleValueType::kUnparsedType);
+-  EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<CSSUnparsedValue*>(style_value)->ToUnparsedString(),
+-            "Unparsed");
++  EXPECT_EQ(style_value->toString(), "Unparsed");
+ }
+ 
+ TEST_F(CrossThreadStyleValueTest, PassKeywordValueCrossThread) {
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
+index 567d4fad7436c24d4c42bc36ebfd7ee3641e3b90..12d70ed096cb1c509a2acf14b7f421273d833d0e 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
+@@ -137,16 +137,26 @@ IndexedPropertySetterResult CSSUnparsedValue::AnonymousIndexedSetter(
+ }
+ 
+ const CSSValue* CSSUnparsedValue::ToCSSValue() const {
+-  String unparsed_string = ToUnparsedString();
+-  CSSParserTokenStream stream(unparsed_string);
++  String unparsed_string = ToStringInternal();
+ 
+-  if (stream.AtEnd()) {
++  if (unparsed_string.IsNull()) {
+     return MakeGarbageCollected<CSSUnparsedDeclarationValue>(
+         MakeGarbageCollected<CSSVariableData>());
+   }
+ 
+-  // The string we just parsed has /**/ inserted between every token
+-  // to make sure we get back the correct sequence of tokens.
++  // TODO(crbug.com/985028): We should probably propagate the CSSParserContext
++  // to here.
++  return MakeGarbageCollected<CSSUnparsedDeclarationValue>(
++      CSSVariableData::Create(unparsed_string, false /* is_animation_tainted */,
++                              false /* is_attr_tainted */,
++                              false /* needs_variable_resolution */));
++}
++
++String CSSUnparsedValue::ToStringInternal() const {
++  String serialized = SerializeSegments();
++
++  // The serialization above defensively inserted /**/ between segments
++  // to make sure that e.g. ['foo', 'bar'] does not collapse into 'foobar'.
+   // The spec mentions nothing of the sort:
+   // https://drafts.css-houdini.org/css-typed-om-1/#unparsedvalue-serialization
+   //
+@@ -160,6 +170,10 @@ const CSSValue* CSSUnparsedValue::ToCSSValue() const {
+   // the original contents of any comments will be lost, but Typed OM does
+   // not have anywhere to store that kind of data, so it is expected.
+   StringBuilder builder;
++  CSSParserTokenStream stream(serialized);
++  if (stream.AtEnd()) {
++    return g_null_atom;
++  }
+   CSSParserToken token = stream.ConsumeRaw();
+   token.Serialize(builder);
+   while (!stream.Peek().IsEOF()) {
+@@ -169,17 +183,10 @@ const CSSValue* CSSUnparsedValue::ToCSSValue() const {
+     token = stream.ConsumeRaw();
+     token.Serialize(builder);
+   }
+-  String original_text = builder.ReleaseString();
+-
+-  // TODO(crbug.com/985028): We should probably propagate the CSSParserContext
+-  // to here.
+-  return MakeGarbageCollected<CSSUnparsedDeclarationValue>(
+-      CSSVariableData::Create(original_text, false /* is_animation_tainted */,
+-                              false /* is_attr_tainted */,
+-                              false /* needs_variable_resolution */));
++  return builder.ReleaseString();
+ }
+ 
+-String CSSUnparsedValue::ToUnparsedString() const {
++String CSSUnparsedValue::SerializeSegments() const {
+   StringBuilder builder;
+   HeapHashSet<Member<const CSSUnparsedValue>> values_on_stack;
+   if (AppendUnparsedString(builder, values_on_stack)) {
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
+index 5d1961b170f14ae21ca8f69b3c3cd8af28f4478a..ec7e3ed708f406d7a61fdb370b2eed8a8297cffb 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
+@@ -67,15 +67,9 @@ class CORE_EXPORT CSSUnparsedValue final : public CSSStyleValue {
+     CSSStyleValue::Trace(visitor);
+   }
+ 
+-  // Unlike CSSStyleValue::toString(), this returns tokens without
+-  // substituting variables. There are extra /**/ inserted between
+-  // every token to ensure there are no ambiguities, which is fine
+-  // because this value is never presented directly to the user
+-  // (ToCSSValue() will parse to a token range and then re-serialize
+-  // using extra /**/ only where needed).
+-  String ToUnparsedString() const;
+-
+  private:
++  String ToStringInternal() const;
++  String SerializeSegments() const;
+   // Return 'false' if there is a cycle in the serialization.
+   bool AppendUnparsedString(
+       StringBuilder&,
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/paint_worklet_style_property_map_test.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/paint_worklet_style_property_map_test.cc
+index f81fa39423a9235bc58e1600ca7a250affd3d9bb..2ee4dd7e591095b8460ca559b29b78e37ab71729 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/paint_worklet_style_property_map_test.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/paint_worklet_style_property_map_test.cc
+@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/paint_worklet_style_property_map.h"
+ 
+ #include <memory>
++
+ #include "base/synchronization/waitable_event.h"
+ #include "base/task/single_thread_task_runner.h"
+ #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
+@@ -13,7 +14,6 @@
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_keyword_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_paint_worklet_input.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unit_value.h"
+-#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unsupported_color.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/longhands/custom_property.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/dom/element.h"
+@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/scheduler/public/post_cross_thread_task.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/wtf/cross_thread_copier_base.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/wtf/cross_thread_functional.h"
++#include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/wtf/wtf.h"
+ 
+ namespace blink {
+ 
+@@ -66,8 +67,7 @@ class PaintWorkletStylePropertyMapTest : public PageTestBase {
+     CSSStyleValue* style_value = data.at("--x")->ToCSSStyleValue();
+     EXPECT_EQ(style_value->GetType(),
+               CSSStyleValue::StyleValueType::kUnparsedType);
+-    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<CSSUnparsedValue*>(style_value)->ToUnparsedString(),
+-              "50");
++    EXPECT_EQ(style_value->toString(), "50");
+     waitable_event->Signal();
+   }
+ 
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/computed_style_utils.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/computed_style_utils.cc
+index 79b292f72efe32e6b56971ea577481710b0c750c..8b0c9f73656d664b04b640016391965009b667d6 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/computed_style_utils.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/computed_style_utils.cc
+@@ -5059,7 +5059,7 @@ ComputedStyleUtils::CrossThreadStyleValueFromCSSStyleValue(
+           To<CSSUnsupportedColor>(style_value)->Value());
+     case CSSStyleValue::StyleValueType::kUnparsedType:
+       return std::make_unique<CrossThreadUnparsedValue>(
+-          To<CSSUnparsedValue>(style_value)->ToUnparsedString());
++          To<CSSUnparsedValue>(style_value)->toString());
+     default:
+       return std::make_unique<CrossThreadUnsupportedValue>(
+           style_value->toString());

patches/chromium/cherry-pick-074d472db745.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Mikel Astiz <mastiz@chromium.org>
+Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2026 13:22:17 -0700
+Subject: [M146][base] Fix UAF in base::OnceCallbackList on re-entrant Notify()
+
+Before this patch, `base::OnceCallbackList` was susceptible to a
+heap-use-after-free when `Notify()` was called re-entrantly.
+
+The UAF occurred because `OnceCallbackList::RunCallback()` immediately
+spliced executed nodes out of `callbacks_` and into `null_callbacks_`.
+If a nested `Notify()` executed a node that an outer `Notify()` loop was
+already holding an iterator to, and that node's subscription was
+subsequently destroyed during the re-entrant cycle, the node would be
+physically erased from `null_callbacks_`. When control returned to the
+outer loop, it would attempt to evaluate the now-dangling iterator.
+
+This CL fixes the bug by deferring list mutations until the outermost
+iteration completes:
+1. `RunCallback()` no longer splices nodes during iteration.
+2. Cancellation logic is pushed down to the subclasses via a new
+   `CancelCallback()` hook, which is an extension to the pre-existing
+   `CancelNullCallback()` with increased responsibilities and clearer
+   semantics.
+3. If a subscription is destroyed while `is_iterating` is true,
+   `OnceCallbackList` resets the node and stashes its iterator in
+   `pending_erasures_`.
+4. A new `CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration()` phase runs at the end
+   of the outermost `Notify()`, which safely splices executed nodes
+   into `null_callbacks_` and physically erases the pending dead nodes.
+
+As a side effect, the type-trait hack in `Notify()` based on
+`is_instantiation<CallbackType, OnceCallback>` can be removed, because
+this information is exposed directly by
+`OnceCallbackList::CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration()`.
+
+The newly-added unit-test
+CallbackListTest.OnceCallbackListCancelDuringReentrantNotify reproduces
+the scenario and crashed before this patch.
+
+(cherry picked from commit 36acd49636845be2419269acbe9a5137da3d5d96)
+
+Change-Id: I6b1e2bcb97be1bc8d6a15e5ca7511992e00e1772
+Fixed: 489381399
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7627506
+Commit-Queue: Mikel Astiz <mastiz@chromium.org>
+Reviewed-by: Gabriel Charette <gab@chromium.org>
+Cr-Original-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1594520}
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7653916
+Bot-Commit: Rubber Stamper <rubber-stamper@appspot.gserviceaccount.com>
+Cr-Commit-Position: refs/branch-heads/7680@{#2287}
+Cr-Branched-From: 76b7d80e5cda23fe6537eed26d68c92e995c7f39-refs/heads/main@{#1582197}
+
+diff --git a/base/callback_list.h b/base/callback_list.h
+index 82cb11dc0ee02906b009cc383c41a056861199d0..d5f99cf685486f1ea74718b4e6b228a5d83f0c29 100644
+--- a/base/callback_list.h
++++ b/base/callback_list.h
+@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
+ #include <list>
+ #include <memory>
+ #include <utility>
++#include <vector>
+ 
+ #include "base/auto_reset.h"
+ #include "base/base_export.h"
+@@ -16,7 +17,6 @@
+ #include "base/functional/bind.h"
+ #include "base/functional/callback.h"
+ #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
+-#include "base/types/is_instantiation.h"
+ 
+ // OVERVIEW:
+ //
+@@ -240,17 +240,14 @@ class CallbackListBase {
+ 
+     // Any null callbacks remaining in the list were canceled due to
+     // Subscription destruction during iteration, and can safely be erased now.
+-    const size_t erased_callbacks =
+-        std::erase_if(callbacks_, [](const auto& cb) { return cb.is_null(); });
+-
+-    // Run |removal_callback_| if any callbacks were canceled. Note that we
+-    // cannot simply compare list sizes before and after iterating, since
+-    // notification may result in Add()ing new callbacks as well as canceling
+-    // them. Also note that if this is a OnceCallbackList, the OnceCallbacks
+-    // that were executed above have all been removed regardless of whether
+-    // they're counted in |erased_callbacks_|.
+-    if (removal_callback_ &&
+-        (erased_callbacks || is_instantiation<CallbackType, OnceCallback>)) {
++    const bool any_callbacks_erased = static_cast<CallbackListImpl*>(this)
++                                          ->CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration();
++
++    // Run |removal_callback_| if any callbacks were canceled or executed. Note
++    // that simply comparing list sizes before and after iterating cannot be
++    // done, since notification may result in Add()ing new callbacks as well as
++    // canceling them.
++    if (removal_callback_ && any_callbacks_erased) {
+       removal_callback_.Run();  // May delete |this|!
+     }
+   }
+@@ -264,21 +261,9 @@ class CallbackListBase {
+  private:
+   // Cancels the callback pointed to by |it|, which is guaranteed to be valid.
+   void CancelCallback(const typename Callbacks::iterator& it) {
+-    if (static_cast<CallbackListImpl*>(this)->CancelNullCallback(it)) {
+-      return;
+-    }
+-
+-    if (iterating_) {
+-      // Calling erase() here is unsafe, since the loop in Notify() may be
+-      // referencing this same iterator, e.g. if adjacent callbacks'
+-      // Subscriptions are both destroyed when the first one is Run().  Just
+-      // reset the callback and let Notify() clean it up at the end.
+-      it->Reset();
+-    } else {
+-      callbacks_.erase(it);
+-      if (removal_callback_) {
+-        removal_callback_.Run();  // May delete |this|!
+-      }
++    if (static_cast<CallbackListImpl*>(this)->CancelCallback(it, iterating_) &&
++        removal_callback_) {
++      removal_callback_.Run();  // May delete |this|!
+     }
+   }
+ 
+@@ -304,23 +289,71 @@ class OnceCallbackList
+   // Runs the current callback, which may cancel it or any other callbacks.
+   template <typename... RunArgs>
+   void RunCallback(typename Traits::Callbacks::iterator it, RunArgs&&... args) {
+-    // OnceCallbacks still have Subscriptions with outstanding iterators;
+-    // splice() removes them from |callbacks_| without invalidating those.
+-    null_callbacks_.splice(null_callbacks_.end(), this->callbacks_, it);
++    // Do not splice here. Splicing during iteration breaks re-entrant Notify()
++    // by invalidating the outer loop's iterator. Splicing is deferred to
++    // CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration(), which is called when the outermost
++    // Notify() finishes.
+ 
+     // NOTE: Intentionally does not call std::forward<RunArgs>(args)...; see
+     // comments in Notify().
+     std::move(*it).Run(args...);
+   }
+ 
+-  // If |it| refers to an already-canceled callback, does any necessary cleanup
+-  // and returns true.  Otherwise returns false.
+-  bool CancelNullCallback(const typename Traits::Callbacks::iterator& it) {
++  // Called during subscription destruction to cancel the callback. Returns true
++  // if the callback was removed from the active list and the generic removal
++  // callback should be executed. Returns false if the callback was already
++  // executed, or if the erasure is deferred due to active iteration.
++  bool CancelCallback(const typename Traits::Callbacks::iterator& it,
++                      bool is_iterating) {
++    if (is_iterating) {
++      // During iteration, nodes cannot be safely erased from |callbacks_|
++      // without invalidating iterators. They also cannot be spliced into
++      // |null_callbacks_| right now. Thus, the node is reset and tracked for
++      // erasure in CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration().
++      it->Reset();
++      pending_erasures_.push_back(it);
++      return false;
++    }
++
+     if (it->is_null()) {
++      // The callback already ran, so it's safely sitting in |null_callbacks_|.
+       null_callbacks_.erase(it);
+-      return true;
++      return false;
+     }
+-    return false;
++
++    // The callback hasn't run yet, so it's still in |callbacks_|.
++    this->callbacks_.erase(it);
++    return true;
++  }
++
++  // Performs post-iteration cleanup. Successfully executed callbacks (which
++  // become null) are spliced into |null_callbacks_| to keep their
++  // Subscriptions' iterators valid. Callbacks explicitly canceled during
++  // iteration (tracked in |pending_erasures_|) are erased. Returns true if any
++  // callbacks were erased or spliced out.
++  bool CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration() {
++    bool any_spliced = false;
++    for (auto it = this->callbacks_.begin(); it != this->callbacks_.end();) {
++      if (it->is_null()) {
++        any_spliced = true;
++        auto next = std::next(it);
++        null_callbacks_.splice(null_callbacks_.end(), this->callbacks_, it);
++        it = next;
++      } else {
++        ++it;
++      }
++    }
++
++    bool any_erased = !pending_erasures_.empty();
++    for (auto pending_it : pending_erasures_) {
++      // Note: `pending_it` was originally an iterator into `callbacks_`, but
++      // the node it points to has just been spliced into `null_callbacks_`. The
++      // iterator itself remains valid and can now be used for erasure from
++      // `null_callbacks_`.
++      null_callbacks_.erase(pending_it);
++    }
++    pending_erasures_.clear();
++    return any_spliced || any_erased;
+   }
+ 
+   // Holds null callbacks whose Subscriptions are still alive, so the
+@@ -328,6 +361,11 @@ class OnceCallbackList
+   // OnceCallbacks, since RepeatingCallbacks are not canceled except by
+   // Subscription destruction.
+   typename Traits::Callbacks null_callbacks_;
++
++  // Holds iterators for callbacks canceled during iteration.
++  // Erasure is deferred to CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration() when iteration
++  // completes to prevent invalidating iterators that an outer loop might hold.
++  std::vector<typename Traits::Callbacks::iterator> pending_erasures_;
+ };
+ 
+ template <typename Signature>
+@@ -344,14 +382,29 @@ class RepeatingCallbackList
+     it->Run(args...);
+   }
+ 
+-  // If |it| refers to an already-canceled callback, does any necessary cleanup
+-  // and returns true.  Otherwise returns false.
+-  bool CancelNullCallback(const typename Traits::Callbacks::iterator& it) {
+-    // Because at most one Subscription can point to a given callback, and
+-    // RepeatingCallbacks are only reset by CancelCallback(), no one should be
+-    // able to request cancellation of a canceled RepeatingCallback.
+-    DCHECK(!it->is_null());
+-    return false;
++  // Called during subscription destruction to cancel the callback. Returns true
++  // if the callback was removed from the active list and the generic removal
++  // callback should be executed. Returns false if the callback was already
++  // executed, or if the erasure is deferred due to active iteration.
++  bool CancelCallback(const typename Traits::Callbacks::iterator& it,
++                      bool is_iterating) {
++    if (is_iterating) {
++      // During iteration, nodes cannot be safely erased from |callbacks_|
++      // without invalidating iterators. The node is reset and will be swept up
++      // by CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration().
++      it->Reset();
++      return false;
++    }
++
++    this->callbacks_.erase(it);
++    return true;
++  }
++
++  // Performs post-iteration cleanup by erasing all canceled callbacks. Returns
++  // true if any callbacks were erased.
++  bool CleanUpNullCallbacksPostIteration() {
++    return std::erase_if(this->callbacks_,
++                         [](const auto& cb) { return cb.is_null(); }) > 0;
+   }
+ };
+ 
+diff --git a/base/callback_list_unittest.cc b/base/callback_list_unittest.cc
+index 7474278525e5efecc0de903809a54d366896d524..a855443fbae862befbc3a2a484ea335632136e94 100644
+--- a/base/callback_list_unittest.cc
++++ b/base/callback_list_unittest.cc
+@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
+ #include "base/functional/bind.h"
+ #include "base/functional/callback_helpers.h"
+ #include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
++#include "base/test/bind.h"
+ #include "base/test/test_future.h"
+ #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
+ 
+@@ -577,6 +578,30 @@ TEST(CallbackListTest, ReentrantNotify) {
+   EXPECT_EQ(1, d.total());
+ }
+ 
++// Regression test for crbug.com/489381399: Verifies Notify() can be called
++// reentrantly for OnceCallbackList even if a callback is canceled during the
++// reentrant notification.
++TEST(CallbackListTest, OnceCallbackListCancelDuringReentrantNotify) {
++  OnceClosureList cb_reg;
++  CallbackListSubscription sub_a, sub_b;
++
++  auto cb_a = base::BindLambdaForTesting([&]() {
++    // Re-entrant notification.
++    cb_reg.Notify();
++    // After re-entrant notification returns, sub_b has been run. Destroying it
++    // now should be a no-op.
++    sub_b = {};
++  });
++
++  auto cb_b = base::DoNothing();
++
++  sub_a = cb_reg.Add(std::move(cb_a));
++  sub_b = cb_reg.Add(std::move(cb_b));
++
++  // This should not crash.
++  cb_reg.Notify();
++}
++
+ TEST(CallbackListTest, ClearPreventsInvocation) {
+   Listener listener;
+   RepeatingClosureList cb_reg;

patches/chromium/cherry-pick-12f932985275.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,762 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Geoff Lang <geofflang@chromium.org>
+Date: Wed, 11 Feb 2026 08:05:52 -0800
+Subject: Ensure the previous complete fbo is not deleted on IMG.
+
+Change-Id: I7d84833312749fc58ecb511b276ff6bd783af1ba
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7533383
+Reviewed-by: Vasiliy Telezhnikov <vasilyt@chromium.org>
+Commit-Queue: Geoff Lang <geofflang@chromium.org>
+Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1583241}
+
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/context_group.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/context_group.cc
+index 9a913cdefd0681d9972a83d8f940a3c48af0f46d..4a3a68b4415b6cc05eab01f98b1a0afffe73afc9 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/context_group.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/context_group.cc
+@@ -120,9 +120,17 @@ ContextGroup::ContextGroup(
+ 
+   use_passthrough_cmd_decoder_ = gpu_preferences_.use_passthrough_cmd_decoder;
+ }
+-
+ gpu::ContextResult ContextGroup::Initialize(DecoderContext* decoder,
+                                             ContextType context_type) {
++  return InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(decoder, context_type,
++                                                         0);
++}
++
++gpu::ContextResult
++ContextGroup::InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(
++    DecoderContext* decoder,
++    ContextType context_type,
++    uint32_t complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
+   switch (context_type) {
+     case CONTEXT_TYPE_WEBGL1:
+       if (kGpuFeatureStatusBlocklisted ==
+@@ -156,8 +164,9 @@ gpu::ContextResult ContextGroup::Initialize(DecoderContext* decoder,
+   DisallowedFeatures adjusted_disallowed_features =
+       GetDisallowedFeatures(context_type);
+ 
+-  feature_info_->Initialize(context_type, use_passthrough_cmd_decoder_,
+-                            adjusted_disallowed_features);
++  feature_info_->InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(
++      context_type, use_passthrough_cmd_decoder_, adjusted_disallowed_features,
++      complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
+ 
+   // Fail early if ES3 is requested and driver does not support it.
+   if ((context_type == CONTEXT_TYPE_WEBGL2 ||
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/context_group.h b/gpu/command_buffer/service/context_group.h
+index 78ea1ccd987cfc6f8ec0e378f906fb19fdccbc19..051d8126c128c47af71d0862cc0ec9476414825e 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/context_group.h
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/context_group.h
+@@ -72,7 +72,10 @@ class GPU_GLES2_EXPORT ContextGroup : public base::RefCounted<ContextGroup> {
+   // call to destroy if it succeeds.
+   gpu::ContextResult Initialize(DecoderContext* decoder,
+                                 ContextType context_type);
+-
++  gpu::ContextResult InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(
++      DecoderContext* decoder,
++      ContextType context_type,
++      uint32_t complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
+   // Destroys all the resources when called for the last context in the group.
+   // It should only be called by DecoderContext.
+   void Destroy(DecoderContext* decoder, bool have_context);
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/decoder_context.h b/gpu/command_buffer/service/decoder_context.h
+index f00ad2459ff2b4993af37ac6fe0a5aa661fee692..96edc25e2d1ce364470b75ec1a3658ed0e217e54 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/decoder_context.h
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/decoder_context.h
+@@ -139,6 +139,12 @@ class GPU_GLES2_EXPORT DecoderContext : public AsyncAPIInterface,
+   virtual gles2::ContextGroup* GetContextGroup() = 0;
+   virtual gles2::ErrorState* GetErrorState() = 0;
+ 
++  //
++  // Methods required by GLES2 Decoder helpers
++  //
++  // Bind the framebuffer `service_id` and perform any workarounds needed.
++  virtual void BindFramebuffer(unsigned target, uint32_t service_id) const = 0;
++
+   //
+   // Methods required by Texture.
+   //
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.cc
+index 14bf6c1a220f7b37fa81ddbc7ac1f2a16fb08e4c..6f1cb7f75f8bc4b80d1bd95be721285bd0bab1a8 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.cc
+@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ class ScopedPixelUnpackBufferOverride {
+ 
+ bool IsWebGLDrawBuffersSupported(bool webglCompatibilityContext,
+                                  GLenum depth_texture_internal_format,
+-                                 GLenum depth_stencil_texture_internal_format) {
++                                 GLenum depth_stencil_texture_internal_format,
++                                 GLuint complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
+   // This is called after we make sure GL_EXT_draw_buffers is supported.
+   GLint max_draw_buffers = 0;
+   GLint max_color_attachments = 0;
+@@ -81,6 +82,9 @@ bool IsWebGLDrawBuffersSupported(bool webglCompatibilityContext,
+ 
+   GLuint fbo;
+   glGenFramebuffersEXT(1, &fbo);
++  if (complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
++    glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
++  }
+   glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, fbo);
+ 
+   GLuint depth_stencil_texture = 0;
+@@ -157,6 +161,9 @@ bool IsWebGLDrawBuffersSupported(bool webglCompatibilityContext,
+     }
+   }
+ 
++  if (complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
++    glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
++  }
+   glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, static_cast<GLuint>(fb_binding));
+   glDeleteFramebuffersEXT(1, &fbo);
+ 
+@@ -238,6 +245,15 @@ void FeatureInfo::InitializeBasicState(const base::CommandLine* command_line) {
+ void FeatureInfo::Initialize(ContextType context_type,
+                              bool is_passthrough_cmd_decoder,
+                              const DisallowedFeatures& disallowed_features) {
++  InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(
++      context_type, is_passthrough_cmd_decoder, disallowed_features, 0);
++}
++
++void FeatureInfo::InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(
++    ContextType context_type,
++    bool is_passthrough_cmd_decoder,
++    const DisallowedFeatures& disallowed_features,
++    unsigned complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
+   if (initialized_) {
+     DCHECK_EQ(context_type, context_type_);
+     DCHECK_EQ(is_passthrough_cmd_decoder, is_passthrough_cmd_decoder_);
+@@ -248,14 +264,14 @@ void FeatureInfo::Initialize(ContextType context_type,
+   disallowed_features_ = disallowed_features;
+   context_type_ = context_type;
+   is_passthrough_cmd_decoder_ = is_passthrough_cmd_decoder;
+-  InitializeFeatures();
++  InitializeFeatures(complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
+   initialized_ = true;
+ }
+ 
+ void FeatureInfo::ForceReinitialize() {
+   CHECK(initialized_);
+   CHECK(is_passthrough_cmd_decoder_);
+-  InitializeFeatures();
++  InitializeFeatures(0);
+ }
+ 
+ void FeatureInfo::InitializeForTesting(
+@@ -277,7 +293,7 @@ void FeatureInfo::InitializeForTesting(ContextType context_type) {
+              DisallowedFeatures());
+ }
+ 
+-bool IsGL_REDSupportedOnFBOs() {
++bool IsGL_REDSupportedOnFBOs(uint32_t complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
+ #if BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
+   // The glTexImage2D call below can hang on Mac so skip this since it's only
+   // really needed to workaround a Mesa issue. See https://crbug.com/1158744.
+@@ -311,6 +327,9 @@ bool IsGL_REDSupportedOnFBOs() {
+                GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, nullptr);
+   GLuint textureFBOID = 0;
+   glGenFramebuffersEXT(1, &textureFBOID);
++  if (complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
++    glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
++  }
+   glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, textureFBOID);
+   glFramebufferTexture2DEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
+                             textureId, 0);
+@@ -319,6 +338,9 @@ bool IsGL_REDSupportedOnFBOs() {
+   glDeleteFramebuffersEXT(1, &textureFBOID);
+   glDeleteTextures(1, &textureId);
+ 
++  if (complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
++    glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
++  }
+   glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, static_cast<GLuint>(fb_binding));
+   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, static_cast<GLuint>(tex_binding));
+ 
+@@ -476,7 +498,7 @@ void FeatureInfo::EnableWEBGLMultiDrawIfPossible(
+   }
+ }
+ 
+-void FeatureInfo::InitializeFeatures() {
++void FeatureInfo::InitializeFeatures(uint32_t complete_fbo_for_workarounds) {
+   // Figure out what extensions to turn on.
+   std::string extensions_string(gl::GetGLExtensionsFromCurrentContext());
+   gfx::ExtensionSet extensions(gfx::MakeExtensionSet(extensions_string));
+@@ -1264,9 +1286,9 @@ void FeatureInfo::InitializeFeatures() {
+        can_emulate_es2_draw_buffers_on_es3_nv) &&
+       (context_type_ == CONTEXT_TYPE_OPENGLES2 ||
+        (context_type_ == CONTEXT_TYPE_WEBGL1 &&
+-        IsWebGLDrawBuffersSupported(is_webgl_compatibility_context,
+-                                    depth_texture_format,
+-                                    depth_stencil_texture_format)));
++        IsWebGLDrawBuffersSupported(
++            is_webgl_compatibility_context, depth_texture_format,
++            depth_stencil_texture_format, complete_fbo_for_workarounds)));
+   if (have_es2_draw_buffers) {
+     AddExtensionString("GL_EXT_draw_buffers");
+     feature_flags_.ext_draw_buffers = true;
+@@ -1387,7 +1409,7 @@ void FeatureInfo::InitializeFeatures() {
+ 
+   if ((gl_version_info_->is_es3 ||
+        gfx::HasExtension(extensions, "GL_EXT_texture_rg")) &&
+-      IsGL_REDSupportedOnFBOs()) {
++      IsGL_REDSupportedOnFBOs(complete_fbo_for_workarounds)) {
+     feature_flags_.ext_texture_rg = true;
+     AddExtensionString("GL_EXT_texture_rg");
+ 
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.h b/gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.h
+index 2db3588ca3ed729799b113350ea8a7c449712587..83c683e900a3267061ced97ba971bf9dc0b88f4f 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.h
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.h
+@@ -163,6 +163,14 @@ class GPU_GLES2_EXPORT FeatureInfo : public base::RefCounted<FeatureInfo> {
+                   bool is_passthrough_cmd_decoder,
+                   const DisallowedFeatures& disallowed_features);
+ 
++  // Same as initialize but with a provided `complete_fbo_for_workarounds` to
++  // use with the ensure_previous_framebuffer_not_deleted driver bug workaround.
++  void InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(
++      ContextType context_type,
++      bool is_passthrough_cmd_decoder,
++      const DisallowedFeatures& disallowed_features,
++      uint32_t complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
++
+   // Same as above, but allows reinitialization.
+   void ForceReinitialize();
+ 
+@@ -250,7 +258,7 @@ class GPU_GLES2_EXPORT FeatureInfo : public base::RefCounted<FeatureInfo> {
+ 
+   void AddExtensionString(std::string_view s);
+   void InitializeBasicState(const base::CommandLine* command_line);
+-  void InitializeFeatures();
++  void InitializeFeatures(uint32_t complete_fbo_for_workarounds);
+   void InitializeFloatAndHalfFloatFeatures(const gfx::ExtensionSet& extensions);
+ 
+   void EnableANGLEInstancedArrayIfPossible(const gfx::ExtensionSet& extensions);
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_copy_tex_image.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_copy_tex_image.cc
+index b500acb4fe7cbff0e84a4e52e66459d5b85fdf75..a08bb3ac4ab625f220865803352e206713763d77 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_copy_tex_image.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_copy_tex_image.cc
+@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ void CopyTexImageResourceManager::DoCopyTexSubImageToLUMACompatibilityTexture(
+   // framebuffer is copying from a texture and sample directly from that texture
+   // instead of doing an extra copy
+ 
+-  glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, source_framebuffer);
++  decoder->BindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, source_framebuffer);
+   glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, scratch_textures_[0]);
+   glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, source_framebuffer_internal_format, x, y,
+@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ void CopyTexImageResourceManager::DoCopyTexSubImageToLUMACompatibilityTexture(
+   glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, compatability_format, width, height, 0,
+                compatability_format, luma_type, nullptr);
+ 
+-  glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, scratch_fbo_);
++  decoder->BindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, scratch_fbo_);
+   glFramebufferTexture2DEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
+                             scratch_textures_[1], 0);
+ 
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_copy_texture_chromium.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_copy_texture_chromium.cc
+index 469642028b839d490199379254a5a44c2fcd7f02..98f476de9e4d423b6ec86f2a69638e43bd0fb423 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_copy_texture_chromium.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_copy_texture_chromium.cc
+@@ -491,7 +491,8 @@ void DeleteShader(GLuint shader) {
+     glDeleteShader(shader);
+ }
+ 
+-bool BindFramebufferTexture2D(GLenum target,
++bool BindFramebufferTexture2D(DecoderContext* decoder,
++                              GLenum target,
+                               GLuint texture_id,
+                               GLint level,
+                               GLuint framebuffer) {
+@@ -511,7 +512,7 @@ bool BindFramebufferTexture2D(GLenum target,
+   glTexParameterf(binding_target, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+   glTexParameteri(binding_target, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
+   glTexParameteri(binding_target, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
+-  glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, framebuffer);
++  decoder->BindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, framebuffer);
+   glFramebufferTexture2DEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, target,
+                             texture_id, level);
+ 
+@@ -545,7 +546,7 @@ void DoCopyTexImage2D(
+   DCHECK(dest_binding_target == GL_TEXTURE_2D ||
+          dest_binding_target == GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP);
+   DCHECK(source_level == 0 || decoder->GetFeatureInfo()->IsES3Capable());
+-  if (BindFramebufferTexture2D(source_target, source_id, source_level,
++  if (BindFramebufferTexture2D(decoder, source_target, source_id, source_level,
+                                framebuffer)) {
+     glBindTexture(dest_binding_target, dest_id);
+     glTexParameterf(dest_binding_target, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+@@ -603,7 +604,7 @@ void DoCopyTexSubImage2D(
+   DCHECK(dest_binding_target == GL_TEXTURE_2D ||
+          dest_binding_target == GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP);
+   DCHECK(source_level == 0 || decoder->GetFeatureInfo()->IsES3Capable());
+-  if (BindFramebufferTexture2D(source_target, source_id, source_level,
++  if (BindFramebufferTexture2D(decoder, source_target, source_id, source_level,
+                                framebuffer)) {
+     glBindTexture(dest_binding_target, dest_id);
+     glTexParameterf(dest_binding_target, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+@@ -767,7 +768,7 @@ void DoReadbackAndTexImage(TexImageCommandType command_type,
+   DCHECK(dest_binding_target == GL_TEXTURE_2D ||
+          dest_binding_target == GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP);
+   DCHECK(source_level == 0 || decoder->GetFeatureInfo()->IsES3Capable());
+-  if (BindFramebufferTexture2D(source_target, source_id, source_level,
++  if (BindFramebufferTexture2D(decoder, source_target, source_id, source_level,
+                                framebuffer)) {
+     glBindTexture(dest_binding_target, dest_id);
+     glTexParameterf(dest_binding_target, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+@@ -1341,7 +1342,7 @@ void CopyTextureResourceManagerImpl::DoCopyTextureInternal(
+               (y + height / 2.f) * m_y / source_height);
+ 
+   DCHECK(dest_level == 0 || decoder->GetFeatureInfo()->IsES3Capable());
+-  if (BindFramebufferTexture2D(dest_target, dest_id, dest_level,
++  if (BindFramebufferTexture2D(decoder, dest_target, dest_id, dest_level,
+                                framebuffer_)) {
+ #ifndef NDEBUG
+     // glValidateProgram of MACOSX validates FBO unlike other platforms, so
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.cc
+index 0bb2581fa602217ab77aa429ed51ce0ce5a06f00..895266f5988e2446eadf3d3e1d5c4919416cba76 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.cc
+@@ -675,6 +675,9 @@ class GLES2DecoderImpl : public GLES2Decoder,
+   // Implements GpuSwitchingObserver.
+   void OnGpuSwitched() override;
+ 
++  // Bind the framebuffer `fbo` and perform any workarounds needed.
++  void BindFramebuffer(unsigned target, uint32_t service_id) const override;
++
+   // Restores the current state to the user's settings.
+   void RestoreCurrentFramebufferBindings();
+ 
+@@ -2418,6 +2421,10 @@ class GLES2DecoderImpl : public GLES2Decoder,
+   // Backbuffer attachments that are currently undefined.
+   uint32_t backbuffer_needs_clear_bits_;
+ 
++  // An always-complete FBO to use for workarounds
++  GLuint complete_fbo_ = 0;
++  GLuint complete_fbo_color_texture_ = 0;
++
+   // The current decoder error communicates the decoder error through command
+   // processing functions that do not return the error value. Should be set only
+   // if not returning an error.
+@@ -2594,7 +2601,7 @@ ScopedFramebufferBinder::ScopedFramebufferBinder(GLES2DecoderImpl* decoder,
+     : decoder_(decoder) {
+   ScopedGLErrorSuppressor suppressor("ScopedFramebufferBinder::ctor",
+                                      decoder_->error_state_.get());
+-  decoder->api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, id);
++  decoder->BindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, id);
+   decoder->OnFboChanged();
+ }
+ 
+@@ -2980,7 +2987,27 @@ gpu::ContextResult GLES2DecoderImpl::Initialize(
+     return gpu::ContextResult::kFatalFailure;
+   }
+ 
+-  auto result = group_->Initialize(this, context_type);
++  if (workarounds().ensure_previous_framebuffer_not_deleted) {
++    // Use a 1x1 RGBA8 framebuffer as the "always complete" framebuffer to bind
++    // before binding other framebuffers
++    api()->glGenTexturesFn(1, &complete_fbo_color_texture_);
++    api()->glBindTextureFn(GL_TEXTURE_2D, complete_fbo_color_texture_);
++    api()->glTexImage2DFn(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 1, 1, 0, GL_RGBA,
++                          GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, nullptr);
++
++    api()->glGenFramebuffersEXTFn(1, &complete_fbo_);
++    api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, complete_fbo_);
++    api()->glFramebufferTexture2DEXTFn(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0,
++                                       GL_TEXTURE_2D,
++                                       complete_fbo_color_texture_, 0);
++    CHECK_EQ(api()->glCheckFramebufferStatusEXTFn(GL_FRAMEBUFFER),
++             static_cast<GLenum>(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE));
++  }
++  CHECK_GL_ERROR();
++
++  auto result = group_->InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(
++      this, context_type, complete_fbo_);
++
+   if (result != gpu::ContextResult::kSuccess) {
+     // Must not destroy ContextGroup if it is not initialized.
+     group_ = nullptr;
+@@ -3116,7 +3143,7 @@ gpu::ContextResult GLES2DecoderImpl::Initialize(
+     state_.viewport_width = initial_size.width();
+     state_.viewport_height = initial_size.height();
+   } else {
+-    api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GetBackbufferServiceId());
++    BindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GetBackbufferServiceId());
+     // These are NOT if the back buffer has these proprorties. They are
+     // if we want the command buffer to enforce them regardless of what
+     // the real backbuffer is assuming the real back buffer gives us more than
+@@ -3809,7 +3836,7 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::DeleteFramebuffersHelper(
+         if (workarounds().unbind_attachments_on_bound_render_fbo_delete)
+           framebuffer->DoUnbindGLAttachmentsForWorkaround(target);
+ 
+-        api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(target, GetBackbufferServiceId());
++        BindFramebuffer(target, GetBackbufferServiceId());
+         state_.UpdateWindowRectanglesForBoundDrawFramebufferClientID(0);
+         framebuffer_state_.bound_draw_framebuffer = nullptr;
+         framebuffer_state_.clear_state_dirty = true;
+@@ -3817,7 +3844,7 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::DeleteFramebuffersHelper(
+       if (framebuffer == framebuffer_state_.bound_read_framebuffer.get()) {
+         framebuffer_state_.bound_read_framebuffer = nullptr;
+         GLenum target = GetReadFramebufferTarget();
+-        api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(target, GetBackbufferServiceId());
++        BindFramebuffer(target, GetBackbufferServiceId());
+       }
+       OnFboChanged();
+       RemoveFramebuffer(client_id);
+@@ -3965,33 +3992,32 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::ProcessFinishedAsyncTransfers() {
+   ProcessPendingReadPixels(false);
+ }
+ 
+-static void RebindCurrentFramebuffer(gl::GLApi* api,
+-                                     GLenum target,
+-                                     Framebuffer* framebuffer,
+-                                     GLuint back_buffer_service_id) {
+-  GLuint framebuffer_id = framebuffer ? framebuffer->service_id() : 0;
++void GLES2DecoderImpl::RestoreCurrentFramebufferBindings() {
++  framebuffer_state_.clear_state_dirty = true;
+ 
+-  if (framebuffer_id == 0) {
+-    framebuffer_id = back_buffer_service_id;
+-  }
++  auto rebind_current_framebuffer = [this](GLenum target,
++                                           Framebuffer* framebuffer,
++                                           GLuint back_buffer_service_id) {
++    GLuint framebuffer_id = framebuffer ? framebuffer->service_id() : 0;
+ 
+-  api->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(target, framebuffer_id);
+-}
++    if (framebuffer_id == 0) {
++      framebuffer_id = back_buffer_service_id;
++    }
+ 
+-void GLES2DecoderImpl::RestoreCurrentFramebufferBindings() {
+-  framebuffer_state_.clear_state_dirty = true;
++    BindFramebuffer(target, framebuffer_id);
++  };
+ 
+   if (!SupportsSeparateFramebufferBinds()) {
+-    RebindCurrentFramebuffer(api(), GL_FRAMEBUFFER,
+-                             framebuffer_state_.bound_draw_framebuffer.get(),
+-                             GetBackbufferServiceId());
++    rebind_current_framebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER,
++                               framebuffer_state_.bound_draw_framebuffer.get(),
++                               GetBackbufferServiceId());
+   } else {
+-    RebindCurrentFramebuffer(api(), GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER,
+-                             framebuffer_state_.bound_read_framebuffer.get(),
+-                             GetBackbufferServiceId());
+-    RebindCurrentFramebuffer(api(), GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER,
+-                             framebuffer_state_.bound_draw_framebuffer.get(),
+-                             GetBackbufferServiceId());
++    rebind_current_framebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER,
++                               framebuffer_state_.bound_read_framebuffer.get(),
++                               GetBackbufferServiceId());
++    rebind_current_framebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER,
++                               framebuffer_state_.bound_draw_framebuffer.get(),
++                               GetBackbufferServiceId());
+   }
+   OnFboChanged();
+ }
+@@ -4380,6 +4406,16 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::OnGpuSwitched() {
+   client()->OnGpuSwitched();
+ }
+ 
++void GLES2DecoderImpl::BindFramebuffer(unsigned target,
++                                       uint32_t service_id) const {
++  if (workarounds().ensure_previous_framebuffer_not_deleted) {
++    DCHECK(complete_fbo_);
++    api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(target, complete_fbo_);
++  }
++
++  api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(target, service_id);
++}
++
+ void GLES2DecoderImpl::Destroy(bool have_context) {
+   if (!initialized())
+     return;
+@@ -4429,6 +4465,13 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::Destroy(bool have_context) {
+       offscreen_target_frame_buffer_->Destroy();
+     if (offscreen_target_color_texture_.get())
+       offscreen_target_color_texture_->Destroy();
++
++    if (complete_fbo_color_texture_) {
++      api()->glDeleteTexturesFn(1, &complete_fbo_color_texture_);
++    }
++    if (complete_fbo_) {
++      api()->glDeleteFramebuffersEXTFn(1, &complete_fbo_);
++    }
+   } else {
+     if (offscreen_target_frame_buffer_.get())
+       offscreen_target_frame_buffer_->Invalidate();
+@@ -5058,13 +5101,13 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::RestoreFramebufferBindings() const {
+           ? framebuffer_state_.bound_draw_framebuffer->service_id()
+           : GetBackbufferServiceId();
+   if (!SupportsSeparateFramebufferBinds()) {
+-    api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, service_id);
++    BindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, service_id);
+   } else {
+-    api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, service_id);
++    BindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, service_id);
+     service_id = framebuffer_state_.bound_read_framebuffer.get()
+                      ? framebuffer_state_.bound_read_framebuffer->service_id()
+                      : GetBackbufferServiceId();
+-    api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, service_id);
++    BindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, service_id);
+   }
+   OnFboChanged();
+ }
+@@ -5205,7 +5248,7 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::DoBindFramebuffer(GLenum target, GLuint client_id) {
+     service_id = GetBackbufferServiceId();
+   }
+ 
+-  api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(target, service_id);
++  BindFramebuffer(target, service_id);
+   OnFboChanged();
+ }
+ 
+@@ -6976,8 +7019,7 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::ClearUnclearedAttachments(
+     if (target == GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER && draw_framebuffer != framebuffer) {
+       // TODO(zmo): There is no guarantee that an FBO that is complete on the
+       // READ attachment will be complete as a DRAW attachment.
+-      api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER,
+-                                    framebuffer->service_id());
++      BindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, framebuffer->service_id());
+     }
+     state_.SetDeviceColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
+     state_.SetDeviceCapabilityState(GL_SCISSOR_TEST, false);
+@@ -7024,8 +7066,7 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::ClearUnclearedAttachments(
+         target == GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER && draw_framebuffer != framebuffer) {
+       // TODO(zmo): There is no guarantee that an FBO that is complete on the
+       // READ attachment will be complete as a DRAW attachment.
+-      api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER,
+-                                    framebuffer->service_id());
++      BindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, framebuffer->service_id());
+     }
+     state_.SetDeviceCapabilityState(GL_SCISSOR_TEST, false);
+     ClearDeviceWindowRectangles();
+@@ -7043,7 +7084,7 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::ClearUnclearedAttachments(
+     if (target == GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER && draw_framebuffer != framebuffer) {
+       GLuint service_id = draw_framebuffer ? draw_framebuffer->service_id() :
+                                              GetBackbufferServiceId();
+-      api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, service_id);
++      BindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, service_id);
+     }
+   }
+ 
+@@ -7900,7 +7941,8 @@ void GLES2DecoderImpl::RenderbufferStorageMultisampleHelperAMD(
+ 
+ bool GLES2DecoderImpl::RegenerateRenderbufferIfNeeded(
+     Renderbuffer* renderbuffer) {
+-  if (!renderbuffer->RegenerateAndBindBackingObjectIfNeeded(workarounds())) {
++  if (!renderbuffer->RegenerateAndBindBackingObjectIfNeeded(this,
++                                                            workarounds())) {
+     return false;
+   }
+ 
+@@ -12059,7 +12101,7 @@ bool GLES2DecoderImpl::ClearLevelUsingGL(Texture* texture,
+   GLenum fb_target = GetDrawFramebufferTarget();
+   GLuint fb = 0;
+   api()->glGenFramebuffersEXTFn(1, &fb);
+-  api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(fb_target, fb);
++  BindFramebuffer(fb_target, fb);
+ 
+   bool have_color = (channels & GLES2Util::kRGBA) != 0;
+   if (have_color) {
+@@ -12102,7 +12144,7 @@ bool GLES2DecoderImpl::ClearLevelUsingGL(Texture* texture,
+   Framebuffer* framebuffer = GetFramebufferInfoForTarget(fb_target);
+   GLuint fb_service_id =
+       framebuffer ? framebuffer->service_id() : GetBackbufferServiceId();
+-  api()->glBindFramebufferEXTFn(fb_target, fb_service_id);
++  BindFramebuffer(fb_target, fb_service_id);
+   return result;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -14581,8 +14623,9 @@ error::Error GLES2DecoderImpl::HandleGetRequestableExtensionsCHROMIUM(
+       new FeatureInfo(workarounds(), group_->gpu_feature_info()));
+   DisallowedFeatures disallowed_features = feature_info_->disallowed_features();
+   disallowed_features.AllowExtensions();
+-  info->Initialize(feature_info_->context_type(),
+-                   false /* is_passthrough_cmd_decoder */, disallowed_features);
++  info->InitializeWithCompleteFramebufferForWorkarounds(
++      feature_info_->context_type(), false /* is_passthrough_cmd_decoder */,
++      disallowed_features, complete_fbo_);
+   bucket->SetFromString(gfx::MakeExtensionString(info->extensions()).c_str());
+   return error::kNoError;
+ }
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_mock.h b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_mock.h
+index bd3158e174f0881f99c45a0c8b8d5640e3be2b8f..cc160b5771954b485652f4b0cdc6695bfdea9954 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_mock.h
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_mock.h
+@@ -147,6 +147,8 @@ class MockGLES2Decoder : public GLES2Decoder {
+                     int height,
+                     int depth));
+   MOCK_METHOD0(GetErrorState, ErrorState *());
++  MOCK_CONST_METHOD2(BindFramebuffer,
++                     void(unsigned target, uint32_t service_id));
+ 
+   MOCK_METHOD0(GetLogger, Logger*());
+ 
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_passthrough.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_passthrough.cc
+index e8808f50df6d179879bc44fcacfb4154a4ac0454..de9f2f5cfb247a914606d3ba8b24f0924ac728e0 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_passthrough.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_passthrough.cc
+@@ -1541,6 +1541,11 @@ gpu::gles2::ErrorState* GLES2DecoderPassthroughImpl::GetErrorState() {
+   return nullptr;
+ }
+ 
++void GLES2DecoderPassthroughImpl::BindFramebuffer(unsigned target,
++                                                  uint32_t service_id) const {
++  NOTREACHED();
++}
++
+ void GLES2DecoderPassthroughImpl::WaitForReadPixels(
+     base::OnceClosure callback) {}
+ 
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_passthrough.h b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_passthrough.h
+index 30dc611c8f0a84ec3493e3f865b6640cab157e2a..50938ca4a0086d14493ec7e0d85b99615c0c7fb7 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_passthrough.h
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder_passthrough.h
+@@ -315,6 +315,8 @@ class GPU_GLES2_EXPORT GLES2DecoderPassthroughImpl
+ 
+   ErrorState* GetErrorState() override;
+ 
++  void BindFramebuffer(unsigned target, uint32_t service_id) const override;
++
+   void WaitForReadPixels(base::OnceClosure callback) override;
+ 
+   // Returns true if the context was lost either by GL_ARB_robustness, forced
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/raster_decoder.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/raster_decoder.cc
+index 5f61aac4fc217a97ccfcdbd6634056e5f305a425..767fee8cace6dec4cfaf1ccdd46f1764a7ae5318 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/raster_decoder.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/raster_decoder.cc
+@@ -560,6 +560,7 @@ class RasterDecoderImpl final : public RasterDecoder,
+ 
+   gles2::ContextGroup* GetContextGroup() override;
+   gles2::ErrorState* GetErrorState() override;
++  void BindFramebuffer(unsigned target, uint32_t service_id) const override;
+ 
+   bool IsCompressedTextureFormat(unsigned format) override;
+   bool ClearLevel(gles2::Texture* texture,
+@@ -1598,6 +1599,11 @@ gles2::ErrorState* RasterDecoderImpl::GetErrorState() {
+   return error_state_.get();
+ }
+ 
++void RasterDecoderImpl::BindFramebuffer(unsigned target,
++                                        uint32_t service_id) const {
++  NOTREACHED();
++}
++
+ bool RasterDecoderImpl::IsCompressedTextureFormat(unsigned format) {
+   return feature_info()->validators()->compressed_texture_format.IsValid(
+       format);
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/renderbuffer_manager.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/renderbuffer_manager.cc
+index 8075cb3acf7204a661a6c094edc1c1a783d46dfb..6cdb9186c4e3bfe40dd437db6b92343f60830171 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/renderbuffer_manager.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/renderbuffer_manager.cc
+@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
+ #include "base/trace_event/memory_dump_manager.h"
+ #include "base/trace_event/trace_event.h"
+ #include "gpu/command_buffer/common/gles2_cmd_utils.h"
++#include "gpu/command_buffer/service/decoder_context.h"
+ #include "gpu/command_buffer/service/feature_info.h"
+ #include "gpu/command_buffer/service/framebuffer_manager.h"
+ #include "gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.h"
+@@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ Renderbuffer::Renderbuffer(RenderbufferManager* manager,
+ }
+ 
+ bool Renderbuffer::RegenerateAndBindBackingObjectIfNeeded(
++    const DecoderContext* decoder,
+     const GpuDriverBugWorkarounds& workarounds) {
+   bool multisample_workaround =
+       workarounds.multisample_renderbuffer_resize_emulation;
+@@ -167,7 +169,7 @@ bool Renderbuffer::RegenerateAndBindBackingObjectIfNeeded(
+ 
+   // Attach new renderbuffer to all framebuffers
+   for (auto& point : framebuffer_attachment_points_) {
+-    glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, point.first->service_id());
++    decoder->BindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, point.first->service_id());
+     glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, point.second,
+                                  GL_RENDERBUFFER, service_id_);
+   }
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/renderbuffer_manager.h b/gpu/command_buffer/service/renderbuffer_manager.h
+index 7d575387ca8f6a7cb1b4bb020c52f7b53bed5d10..5eabeb9dd160122366507b7dfba53fd1c3285115 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/renderbuffer_manager.h
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/renderbuffer_manager.h
+@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
+ 
+ namespace gpu {
+ class GpuDriverBugWorkarounds;
++class DecoderContext;
+ 
+ namespace gles2 {
+ 
+@@ -79,6 +80,7 @@ class GPU_GLES2_EXPORT Renderbuffer : public base::RefCounted<Renderbuffer> {
+   // Regenerates the object backing this client_id, creating a new service_id.
+   // Also reattaches any framebuffers using this renderbuffer.
+   bool RegenerateAndBindBackingObjectIfNeeded(
++      const DecoderContext* decoder,
+       const GpuDriverBugWorkarounds& workarounds);
+ 
+   void AddFramebufferAttachmentPoint(Framebuffer* framebuffer,
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/webgpu_decoder_impl.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/webgpu_decoder_impl.cc
+index 172834911e75edb3ed1c4dceb3ec23755bf3b5f6..fb873fee0e4b1d33edd4210fad8ad74c6d563355 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/webgpu_decoder_impl.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/webgpu_decoder_impl.cc
+@@ -305,6 +305,9 @@ class WebGPUDecoderImpl final : public WebGPUDecoder {
+   std::string_view GetLogPrefix() override { return "WebGPUDecoderImpl"; }
+   gles2::ContextGroup* GetContextGroup() override { return nullptr; }
+   gles2::ErrorState* GetErrorState() override { NOTREACHED(); }
++  void BindFramebuffer(unsigned target, uint32_t service_id) const override {
++    NOTREACHED();
++  }
+   bool IsCompressedTextureFormat(unsigned format) override { NOTREACHED(); }
+   bool ClearLevel(gles2::Texture* texture,
+                   unsigned target,
+diff --git a/gpu/config/gpu_driver_bug_list.json b/gpu/config/gpu_driver_bug_list.json
+index ebea892a523322b38a22ba6b0442262edcd6166b..2af5b0460beed7b78c00c9f2a70e14e5f7696ac0 100644
+--- a/gpu/config/gpu_driver_bug_list.json
++++ b/gpu/config/gpu_driver_bug_list.json
+@@ -3818,6 +3818,31 @@
+       "features": [
+         "disable_d3d12_video_encoder"
+       ]
++    },
++    {
++      "id": 470,
++      "description": "Disable D3D12 video encoder on Windows versions older 11 24H2",
++      "os": {
++        "type": "win",
++        "version": {
++          "op": "<",
++          "value": "10.0.26100.2033"
++        }
++      },
++      "features": [
++        "disable_d3d12_video_encoder"
++      ]
++    },
++    {
++      "id": 471,
++      "description": "IMG drivers can sometimes reference previously bound complete framebuffers.",
++      "os": {
++        "type": "android"
++      },
++      "gl_vendor": "Imagination.*",
++      "features": [
++        "ensure_previous_framebuffer_not_deleted"
++      ]
+     }
+   ]
+ }
+diff --git a/gpu/config/gpu_workaround_list.txt b/gpu/config/gpu_workaround_list.txt
+index 7f8b6e019f9b1986411b17c4ef1a2e863eb689f0..30ee7799cdd0a344e433e95cd74e4630a7c87aff 100644
+--- a/gpu/config/gpu_workaround_list.txt
++++ b/gpu/config/gpu_workaround_list.txt
+@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ dont_delete_source_texture_for_egl_image
+ dont_use_loops_to_initialize_variables
+ enable_bgra8_overlays_with_yuv_overlay_support
+ enable_webgl_timer_query_extensions
++ensure_previous_framebuffer_not_deleted
+ etc1_power_of_two_only
+ exit_on_context_lost
+ flush_before_create_fence

patches/chromium/cherry-pick-45c5a70d984d.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Anders Hartvoll Ruud <andruud@chromium.org>
+Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 03:24:19 -0800
+Subject: Describe a vector of segments as "segments", not "tokens"
+
+The specification uses the term "tokens" to refer to a sequence
+of V8CSSUnparsedSegment objects, and CSSUnparsedValue has adopted
+this terminology. While it is usually a good idea for Blink
+to mirror the language used in specifications, "tokens" is very
+confusing here, since it always means CSSParserTokens in every other
+place in the style code.
+
+Bug: 487117772
+Change-Id: I2dc132c4e618e398e1f8bdabc03a8d2ab6c118e7
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7606599
+Commit-Queue: Anders Hartvoll Ruud <andruud@chromium.org>
+Reviewed-by: Steinar H Gunderson <sesse@chromium.org>
+Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1590040}
+
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
+index 486e9d10c1e0a682ec239f4df696f4133300eebb..567d4fad7436c24d4c42bc36ebfd7ee3641e3b90 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
+@@ -28,12 +28,12 @@ String FindVariableName(CSSParserTokenStream& stream) {
+ 
+ V8CSSUnparsedSegment* VariableReferenceValue(
+     const StringView& variable_name,
+-    const HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>>& tokens) {
++    const HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>>& segments) {
+   CSSUnparsedValue* unparsed_value;
+-  if (tokens.size() == 0) {
++  if (segments.size() == 0) {
+     unparsed_value = nullptr;
+   } else {
+-    unparsed_value = CSSUnparsedValue::Create(tokens);
++    unparsed_value = CSSUnparsedValue::Create(segments);
+   }
+ 
+   CSSStyleVariableReferenceValue* variable_reference =
+@@ -50,13 +50,13 @@ V8CSSUnparsedSegment* VariableReferenceValue(
+ HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> ParserTokenStreamToTokens(
+     CSSParserTokenStream& stream) {
+   int nesting_level = 0;
+-  HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> tokens;
++  HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> segments;
+   StringBuilder builder;
+   while (stream.Peek().GetType() != kEOFToken) {
+     if (stream.Peek().FunctionId() == CSSValueID::kVar ||
+         stream.Peek().FunctionId() == CSSValueID::kEnv) {
+       if (!builder.empty()) {
+-        tokens.push_back(MakeGarbageCollected<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>(
++        segments.push_back(MakeGarbageCollected<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>(
+             builder.ReleaseString()));
+       }
+ 
+@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> ParserTokenStreamToTokens(
+       if (!ref) {
+         break;
+       }
+-      tokens.push_back(ref);
++      segments.push_back(ref);
+     } else {
+       if (stream.Peek().GetBlockType() == CSSParserToken::kBlockStart) {
+         ++nesting_level;
+@@ -86,10 +86,10 @@ HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> ParserTokenStreamToTokens(
+     }
+   }
+   if (!builder.empty()) {
+-    tokens.push_back(
++    segments.push_back(
+         MakeGarbageCollected<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>(builder.ReleaseString()));
+   }
+-  return tokens;
++  return segments;
+ }
+ 
+ }  // namespace
+@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ CSSUnparsedValue* CSSUnparsedValue::FromCSSVariableData(
+ V8CSSUnparsedSegment* CSSUnparsedValue::AnonymousIndexedGetter(
+     uint32_t index,
+     ExceptionState& exception_state) const {
+-  if (index < tokens_.size()) {
+-    return tokens_[index].Get();
++  if (index < segments_.size()) {
++    return segments_[index].Get();
+   }
+   return nullptr;
+ }
+@@ -119,20 +119,20 @@ IndexedPropertySetterResult CSSUnparsedValue::AnonymousIndexedSetter(
+     uint32_t index,
+     V8CSSUnparsedSegment* segment,
+     ExceptionState& exception_state) {
+-  if (index < tokens_.size()) {
+-    tokens_[index] = segment;
++  if (index < segments_.size()) {
++    segments_[index] = segment;
+     return IndexedPropertySetterResult::kIntercepted;
+   }
+ 
+-  if (index == tokens_.size()) {
+-    tokens_.push_back(segment);
++  if (index == segments_.size()) {
++    segments_.push_back(segment);
+     return IndexedPropertySetterResult::kIntercepted;
+   }
+ 
+   exception_state.ThrowRangeError(
+       ExceptionMessages::IndexOutsideRange<unsigned>(
+-          "index", index, 0, ExceptionMessages::kInclusiveBound, tokens_.size(),
+-          ExceptionMessages::kInclusiveBound));
++          "index", index, 0, ExceptionMessages::kInclusiveBound,
++          segments_.size(), ExceptionMessages::kInclusiveBound));
+   return IndexedPropertySetterResult::kIntercepted;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -195,14 +195,14 @@ bool CSSUnparsedValue::AppendUnparsedString(
+     return false;  // Cycle.
+   }
+   values_on_stack.insert(this);
+-  for (unsigned i = 0; i < tokens_.size(); i++) {
++  for (unsigned i = 0; i < segments_.size(); i++) {
+     if (i) {
+       builder.Append("/**/");
+     }
+-    switch (tokens_[i]->GetContentType()) {
++    switch (segments_[i]->GetContentType()) {
+       case V8CSSUnparsedSegment::ContentType::kCSSVariableReferenceValue: {
+         const auto* reference_value =
+-            tokens_[i]->GetAsCSSVariableReferenceValue();
++            segments_[i]->GetAsCSSVariableReferenceValue();
+         builder.Append("var(");
+         builder.Append(reference_value->variable());
+         if (reference_value->fallback()) {
+@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ bool CSSUnparsedValue::AppendUnparsedString(
+         break;
+       }
+       case V8CSSUnparsedSegment::ContentType::kString:
+-        builder.Append(tokens_[i]->GetAsString());
++        builder.Append(segments_[i]->GetAsString());
+         break;
+     }
+   }
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
+index c9dab7a0b3ffeaeb6b5d2ab50d876d40c38a760e..5d1961b170f14ae21ca8f69b3c3cd8af28f4478a 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
+@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ class CORE_EXPORT CSSUnparsedValue final : public CSSStyleValue {
+ 
+  public:
+   static CSSUnparsedValue* Create(
+-      const HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>>& tokens) {
+-    return MakeGarbageCollected<CSSUnparsedValue>(tokens);
++      const HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>>& segments) {
++    return MakeGarbageCollected<CSSUnparsedValue>(segments);
+   }
+ 
+   // Blink-internal constructor
+@@ -37,14 +37,14 @@ class CORE_EXPORT CSSUnparsedValue final : public CSSStyleValue {
+   static CSSUnparsedValue* FromCSSValue(const CSSUnparsedDeclarationValue&);
+   static CSSUnparsedValue* FromCSSVariableData(const CSSVariableData&);
+   static CSSUnparsedValue* FromString(const String& string) {
+-    HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> tokens;
+-    tokens.push_back(MakeGarbageCollected<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>(string));
+-    return Create(tokens);
++    HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> segments;
++    segments.push_back(MakeGarbageCollected<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>(string));
++    return Create(segments);
+   }
+ 
+   explicit CSSUnparsedValue(
+-      const HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>>& tokens)
+-      : tokens_(tokens) {}
++      const HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>>& segments)
++      : segments_(segments) {}
+   CSSUnparsedValue(const CSSUnparsedValue&) = delete;
+   CSSUnparsedValue& operator=(const CSSUnparsedValue&) = delete;
+ 
+@@ -60,10 +60,10 @@ class CORE_EXPORT CSSUnparsedValue final : public CSSStyleValue {
+       V8CSSUnparsedSegment* segment,
+       ExceptionState& exception_state);
+ 
+-  wtf_size_t length() const { return tokens_.size(); }
++  wtf_size_t length() const { return segments_.size(); }
+ 
+   void Trace(Visitor* visitor) const override {
+-    visitor->Trace(tokens_);
++    visitor->Trace(segments_);
+     CSSStyleValue::Trace(visitor);
+   }
+ 
+@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class CORE_EXPORT CSSUnparsedValue final : public CSSStyleValue {
+       StringBuilder&,
+       HeapHashSet<Member<const CSSUnparsedValue>>& values_on_stack) const;
+ 
+-  HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> tokens_;
++  HeapVector<Member<V8CSSUnparsedSegment>> segments_;
+ 
+   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(CSSUnparsedDeclarationValueTest, MixedList);
+ };

patches/chromium/cherry-pick-50b057660b4d.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Kai Ninomiya <kainino@chromium.org>
+Date: Wed, 11 Mar 2026 14:52:44 -0700
+Subject: [M146] Increment WebGL context generation number on context restore
+
+Objects created while the context is lost should not be valid to use
+after the context is restored.
+- Replace number_of_context_losses_ with a "context generation number"
+  which increments on both context loss and context restore.
+  - Technically, it would make sense to increment it only on context
+    restore, but just in case any logic is relying on the current
+    behavior, increment it in both places.
+  - It's uint64_t just in case someone figures out how to increment it 4
+    billion times.
+- Remove unused WebGLRenderingContextBase::number_of_context_losses_,
+  left over from before it was moved into WebGLContextObjectSupport.
+
+(cherry picked from commit c1433740f3ea902fd6b15d63c4865ad60a3761f9)
+
+Bug: 485935305
+Change-Id: I1007217c8e69cfb8de4f117e0b7845ca574579c4
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7630664
+Reviewed-by: Kenneth Russell <kbr@chromium.org>
+Commit-Queue: Kai Ninomiya <kainino@chromium.org>
+Cr-Original-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1593726}
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7658823
+Auto-Submit: Kai Ninomiya <kainino@chromium.org>
+Bot-Commit: Rubber Stamper <rubber-stamper@appspot.gserviceaccount.com>
+Commit-Queue: Rubber Stamper <rubber-stamper@appspot.gserviceaccount.com>
+Cr-Commit-Position: refs/branch-heads/7680@{#2370}
+Cr-Branched-From: 76b7d80e5cda23fe6537eed26d68c92e995c7f39-refs/heads/main@{#1582197}
+
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_context_object_support.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_context_object_support.cc
+index 6a3b1416354e7993e7a9ebd25c4ca08593105d9a..83941f8163a5e9425f2df8fd3bb98e1fd37537ad 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_context_object_support.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_context_object_support.cc
+@@ -22,7 +22,10 @@ WebGLContextObjectSupport::WebGLContextObjectSupport(
+ 
+ void WebGLContextObjectSupport::OnContextLost() {
+   DCHECK(!is_lost_);
+-  number_of_context_losses_++;
++  // Invalidate all past objects.
++  // (It may not be strictly necessary to do this here, since it's also done in
++  // OnContextRestored, but we did it historically, and there's no harm in it.)
++  context_generation_++;
+   is_lost_ = true;
+   gles2_interface_ = nullptr;
+   extensions_enabled_.reset();
+@@ -31,6 +34,8 @@ void WebGLContextObjectSupport::OnContextLost() {
+ void WebGLContextObjectSupport::OnContextRestored(
+     gpu::gles2::GLES2Interface* gl) {
+   DCHECK(is_lost_);
++  // Invalidate all past objects.
++  context_generation_++;
+   is_lost_ = false;
+   gles2_interface_ = gl;
+ }
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_context_object_support.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_context_object_support.h
+index 907866bb21acf9647d1c0ecd791e642e96b734fc..ba8b79f8bb9db12058614982a625baaff5546af7 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_context_object_support.h
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_context_object_support.h
+@@ -33,10 +33,10 @@ class MODULES_EXPORT WebGLContextObjectSupport : public ScriptWrappable {
+   bool IsWebGL2() const { return is_webgl2_; }
+   bool IsLost() const { return is_lost_; }
+ 
+-  // How many context losses there were, to check whether a WebGLObject was
+-  // created since the last context resoration or before that (and hence invalid
+-  // to use).
+-  uint32_t NumberOfContextLosses() const { return number_of_context_losses_; }
++  // Which "generation" the context is on (essentially, how many times it has
++  // been restored), to check whether a WebGLObject was created since the last
++  // context restoration, or before that (and hence invalid to use).
++  uint64_t GetContextGeneration() const { return context_generation_; }
+ 
+   bool ExtensionEnabled(WebGLExtensionName name) const {
+     return extensions_enabled_.test(name);
+@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class MODULES_EXPORT WebGLContextObjectSupport : public ScriptWrappable {
+   std::bitset<kWebGLExtensionNameCount> extensions_enabled_ = {};
+   raw_ptr<gpu::gles2::GLES2Interface> gles2_interface_ = nullptr;
+ 
+-  uint32_t number_of_context_losses_ = 0;
++  uint64_t context_generation_ = 0;
+   bool is_lost_ = true;
+   bool is_webgl2_;
+ };
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_object.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_object.cc
+index 9d984de0073796f23a5038bfc0a51ec676179765..07e0a9a4aa3406a1298a677a3159edadc5f2cbb5 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_object.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_object.cc
+@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ namespace blink {
+ 
+ WebGLObject::WebGLObject(WebGLContextObjectSupport* context)
+     : context_(context),
+-      cached_number_of_context_losses_(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
++      context_generation_at_creation_(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()) {
+   if (context_) {
+-    cached_number_of_context_losses_ = context->NumberOfContextLosses();
++    context_generation_at_creation_ = context->GetContextGeneration();
+   }
+ }
+ 
+@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ bool WebGLObject::Validate(const WebGLContextObjectSupport* context) const {
+   // the objects they ever created, so there's no way to invalidate them
+   // eagerly during context loss. The invalidation is discovered lazily.
+   return (context == context_ && context_ != nullptr &&
+-          cached_number_of_context_losses_ == context->NumberOfContextLosses());
++          context_generation_at_creation_ == context->GetContextGeneration());
+ }
+ 
+ void WebGLObject::SetObject(GLuint object) {
+@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ void WebGLObject::DeleteObject(gpu::gles2::GLES2Interface* gl) {
+     return;
+   }
+ 
+-  if (context_->NumberOfContextLosses() != cached_number_of_context_losses_) {
++  if (context_->GetContextGeneration() != context_generation_at_creation_) {
+     // This object has been invalidated.
+     return;
+   }
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_object.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_object.h
+index bb56df0f99e8e8432e03442feb9302b8dde27d01..97caa90e34288911b1a827e60c2569544d2b8f69 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_object.h
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_object.h
+@@ -123,9 +123,9 @@ class WebGLObject : public ScriptWrappable {
+ 
+   GLuint object_ = 0;
+ 
+-  // This was the number of context losses of the object's associated
+-  // WebGLContext at the time this object was created.
+-  uint32_t cached_number_of_context_losses_;
++  // The context generation number of the associated WebGLContext when the
++  // object was created, to prevent reuse in later generations.
++  uint64_t context_generation_at_creation_;
+ 
+   unsigned attachment_count_ = 0;
+ 
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_rendering_context_base.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_rendering_context_base.h
+index 060563a9955a8564d176177fc389c4f98aa64e9f..f24221cb2f47cfde515179ff945c13756487ebfc 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_rendering_context_base.h
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/webgl/webgl_rendering_context_base.h
+@@ -2073,8 +2073,6 @@ class MODULES_EXPORT WebGLRenderingContextBase
+ 
+   bool has_been_drawn_to_ = false;
+ 
+-  uint32_t number_of_context_losses_ = 0;
+-
+   // Tracks if the context has ever called glBeginPixelLocalStorageANGLE. If it
+   // has, we need to start using the pixel local storage interrupt mechanism
+   // when we take over the client's context.

patches/chromium/cherry-pick-5efc7a0127a6.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Anders Hartvoll Ruud <andruud@chromium.org>
+Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 06:21:21 -0800
+Subject: Validate CSSUnparsedValues upon assignment
+
+CSS Typed OM has a concept of a value "matching a grammar" (or not)
+upon assignment to a property [1]. For CSSUnparsedValues, we currently
+don't perform any significant validation, and as a consequence
+we allow "invalid" CSSUnparsedDeclarationValues to be created
+(causing DCHECKs later in the pipeline).
+
+This CL makes sure values can be parsed using CSSVariableParser::
+ConsumeUnparsedDeclaration before assignment.
+
+We're still not handling the value in the context of the destination
+property, which we probably should. This is also a problem with
+current state of things, however, so for now the goal is primarily
+to avoid the DCHECKs in Issue 484751092.
+
+Finally, I opened an issue against the specification [2], which
+currently doesn't define any of this.
+
+[1] https://drafts.css-houdini.org/css-typed-om-1/#create-an-internal-representation
+[2] https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/13547
+
+Fixed: 484751092
+Change-Id: Id7f888a6df8c02ade24910900f5d01909cb2dfad
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7595347
+Reviewed-by: Steinar H Gunderson <sesse@chromium.org>
+Commit-Queue: Anders Hartvoll Ruud <andruud@chromium.org>
+Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1590110}
+
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/build/scripts/core/css/templates/cssom_types.cc.tmpl b/third_party/blink/renderer/build/scripts/core/css/templates/cssom_types.cc.tmpl
+index edfa73a57d30ebd4f9a7147702df42b836f7d82b..4442ba0872ca4c739596b546e6d3b600c5a31598 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/build/scripts/core/css/templates/cssom_types.cc.tmpl
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/build/scripts/core/css/templates/cssom_types.cc.tmpl
+@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_keyword_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_numeric_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_style_value.h"
++#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unsupported_style_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/cssom_keywords.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/properties/css_property.h"
+@@ -105,8 +106,8 @@ bool CSSOMTypes::PropertyCanTake(CSSPropertyID id,
+                     : CSSPropertyName(id);
+     return unsupported_style_value->IsValidFor(name);
+   }
+-  if (value.GetType() == CSSStyleValue::kUnparsedType) {
+-    return true;
++  if (auto* unparsed_value = DynamicTo<CSSUnparsedValue>(value)) {
++    return unparsed_value->IsValidDeclarationValue();
+   }
+ 
+   switch (id) {
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
+index 12d70ed096cb1c509a2acf14b7f421273d833d0e..5f9d6a39effe207e44dd84cececebdb6c666f011 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.cc
+@@ -4,11 +4,13 @@
+ 
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h"
+ 
++#include "css_style_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/css_unparsed_declaration_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/css_variable_data.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_style_variable_reference_value.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/parser/css_parser_token_stream.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/parser/css_tokenizer.h"
++#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/parser/css_variable_parser.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/css_value_keywords.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/exception_messages.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/exception_state.h"
+@@ -136,6 +138,10 @@ IndexedPropertySetterResult CSSUnparsedValue::AnonymousIndexedSetter(
+   return IndexedPropertySetterResult::kIntercepted;
+ }
+ 
++bool CSSUnparsedValue::IsValidDeclarationValue() const {
++  return IsValidDeclarationValue(ToStringInternal());
++}
++
+ const CSSValue* CSSUnparsedValue::ToCSSValue() const {
+   String unparsed_string = ToStringInternal();
+ 
+@@ -144,12 +150,40 @@ const CSSValue* CSSUnparsedValue::ToCSSValue() const {
+         MakeGarbageCollected<CSSVariableData>());
+   }
+ 
++  CHECK(IsValidDeclarationValue(unparsed_string));
++  // The call to IsValidDeclarationValue() above also creates a CSSVariableData
++  // to carry out its check. It would be nice to use that here, but WPTs
++  // expect leading whitespace to be preserved, even though it's not possible
++  // to create such declaration values normally.
++  CSSVariableData* variable_data =
++      CSSVariableData::Create(unparsed_string,
++                              /*is_animation_tainted=*/false,
++                              /*is_attr_tainted=*/false,
++                              /*needs_variable_resolution=*/false);
++
+   // TODO(crbug.com/985028): We should probably propagate the CSSParserContext
+   // to here.
+-  return MakeGarbageCollected<CSSUnparsedDeclarationValue>(
+-      CSSVariableData::Create(unparsed_string, false /* is_animation_tainted */,
+-                              false /* is_attr_tainted */,
+-                              false /* needs_variable_resolution */));
++  return MakeGarbageCollected<CSSUnparsedDeclarationValue>(variable_data);
++}
++
++bool CSSUnparsedValue::IsValidDeclarationValue(const String& string) {
++  CSSParserTokenStream stream(string);
++  bool important_unused;
++  // This checks that the value does not violate the "argument grammar" [1]
++  // of any substitution functions, and that it is a valid <declaration-value>
++  // otherwise.
++  //
++  // [1] https://drafts.csswg.org/css-values-5/#argument-grammar
++  //
++  // TODO(andruud): 'restricted_value' depends on the destination property.
++  return CSSVariableParser::ConsumeUnparsedDeclaration(
++      stream,
++      /*allow_important_annotation=*/false,
++      /*is_animation_tainted=*/false,
++      /*must_contain_variable_reference=*/false,
++      /*restricted_value=*/false,
++      /*comma_ends_declaration=*/false, important_unused,
++      *StrictCSSParserContext(SecureContextMode::kInsecureContext));
+ }
+ 
+ String CSSUnparsedValue::ToStringInternal() const {
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
+index ec7e3ed708f406d7a61fdb370b2eed8a8297cffb..7fd66aed677e31046a1bd206854b2cbeac07c25b 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/cssom/css_unparsed_value.h
+@@ -48,6 +48,14 @@ class CORE_EXPORT CSSUnparsedValue final : public CSSStyleValue {
+   CSSUnparsedValue(const CSSUnparsedValue&) = delete;
+   CSSUnparsedValue& operator=(const CSSUnparsedValue&) = delete;
+ 
++  // True if this CSSUnparsedValue can be converted into
++  // a CSSUnparsedDeclarationValue.
++  //
++  // We may want to ban some invalid values earlier, see:
++  // https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/13547
++  bool IsValidDeclarationValue() const;
++
++  // Requires IsValidDeclarationValue()==true.
+   const CSSValue* ToCSSValue() const override;
+ 
+   StyleValueType GetType() const override { return kUnparsedType; }
+@@ -68,6 +76,7 @@ class CORE_EXPORT CSSUnparsedValue final : public CSSStyleValue {
+   }
+ 
+  private:
++  static bool IsValidDeclarationValue(const String&);
+   String ToStringInternal() const;
+   String SerializeSegments() const;
+   // Return 'false' if there is a cycle in the serialization.
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/web_tests/external/wpt/css/css-typed-om/missing-variable-in-unparsed-value-crash.html b/third_party/blink/web_tests/external/wpt/css/css-typed-om/missing-variable-in-unparsed-value-crash.html
+deleted file mode 100644
+index b92bd62deb71f2623b0265bed099d739cd1fce3a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
+--- a/third_party/blink/web_tests/external/wpt/css/css-typed-om/missing-variable-in-unparsed-value-crash.html
++++ /dev/null
+@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
+-<!DOCTYPE html>
+-<title>Crash Test: Missing variable name in CSSUnparsedValue</title>
+-<link rel="help" href="https://issues.chromium.org/issues/484811719">
+-<div id="div"></div>
+-<script>
+-  for (let i = 0; i < 5000; ++i) {
+-    const bad = new CSSUnparsedValue(['var(,)']);
+-    div.attributeStyleMap.set('--x', bad);
+-    div.attributeStyleMap.get('--x');
+-  }
+-</script>
+-<p>PASS if no crash</p>
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/web_tests/external/wpt/css/css-typed-om/set-invalid-untyped-value-crash.html b/third_party/blink/web_tests/external/wpt/css/css-typed-om/set-invalid-untyped-value-crash.html
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ce618bf38fe651297b969ffdc16e212dee6a3688
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/third_party/blink/web_tests/external/wpt/css/css-typed-om/set-invalid-untyped-value-crash.html
+@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
++<!DOCTYPE html>
++<title>Crash when setting invalid CSSUnparsedValue</title>
++<link rel="help" href="https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/13547">
++<div id=target></div>
++<script>
++  let examples = [
++    'var()',
++    'var(,)',
++    'var(0)',
++    'env()',
++    'env(,)',
++    'env(0)',
++    'attr()',
++    'attr(,)',
++    'attr(0)',
++    'if()',
++    'if(,)',
++    'if(0)',
++    '--f()',
++    '--f(,)',
++    '--f(0)',
++    'thing!!!',
++    'var(--x) !important',
++  ];
++  // Some of the above cases may be valid. That's fine; just don't crash.
++
++  for (let e of examples) {
++    try {
++      let value = new CSSUnparsedValue([e]);
++      target.attributeStyleMap.set('width', value);
++      // One of the two above statements should likely throw an exception.
++      // If they don't, then we should at least not crash on get():
++      target.attributeStyleMap.get('width');
++    } catch (e) {
++      // Intentionally empty.
++    }
++    target.offsetTop;
++  }
++</script>

patches/chromium/cherry-pick-fbfb27470bf6.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Geoff Lang <geofflang@chromium.org>
+Date: Wed, 18 Feb 2026 13:54:37 -0800
+Subject: Validate uniform block count limits at compile time on IMG.
+
+Normally these limits are validated at link time but the IMG compiler
+has issues when these limits are exceeded. Validate at compile time
+instead.
+
+Bug: chromium:475877320
+Change-Id: Ieeed6914b8cdd2b5e50242d06facae62badddefd
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7568129
+Auto-Submit: Geoff Lang <geofflang@chromium.org>
+Reviewed-by: Kyle Charbonneau <kylechar@chromium.org>
+Commit-Queue: Kyle Charbonneau <kylechar@chromium.org>
+Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1586673}
+
+diff --git a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.cc b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.cc
+index 895266f5988e2446eadf3d3e1d5c4919416cba76..aeafafece78faa6ece837386fe170592589d1b10 100644
+--- a/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.cc
++++ b/gpu/command_buffer/service/gles2_cmd_decoder.cc
+@@ -3678,6 +3678,9 @@ bool GLES2DecoderImpl::InitializeShaderTranslator() {
+     driver_bug_workarounds.dontUseLoopsToInitializeVariables = true;
+   if (workarounds().remove_dynamic_indexing_of_swizzled_vector)
+     driver_bug_workarounds.removeDynamicIndexingOfSwizzledVector = true;
++  if (workarounds().validate_max_per_stage_uniform_blocks_at_compile_time) {
++    driver_bug_workarounds.validatePerStageMaxUniformBlocks = true;
++  }
+ 
+   // Initialize uninitialized locals by default
+   driver_bug_workarounds.initializeUninitializedLocals = true;
+diff --git a/gpu/config/gpu_driver_bug_list.json b/gpu/config/gpu_driver_bug_list.json
+index 2af5b0460beed7b78c00c9f2a70e14e5f7696ac0..3cc48e4a79576f93bfa22b8f8d1b74e5ba5baae7 100644
+--- a/gpu/config/gpu_driver_bug_list.json
++++ b/gpu/config/gpu_driver_bug_list.json
+@@ -3843,6 +3843,17 @@
+       "features": [
+         "ensure_previous_framebuffer_not_deleted"
+       ]
++    },
++    {
++      "id": 472,
++      "description": "Validate GL_MAX_*_UNIFORM_BLOCKS at compile time instead of link time to work around compiler bugs.",
++      "os": {
++        "type": "android"
++      },
++      "gl_vendor": "Imagination.*",
++      "features": [
++        "validate_max_per_stage_uniform_blocks_at_compile_time"
++      ]
+     }
+   ]
+ }
+diff --git a/gpu/config/gpu_workaround_list.txt b/gpu/config/gpu_workaround_list.txt
+index 30ee7799cdd0a344e433e95cd74e4630a7c87aff..6d43d0b1937cd1eeaa044fb9949a52ba2e07d446 100644
+--- a/gpu/config/gpu_workaround_list.txt
++++ b/gpu/config/gpu_workaround_list.txt
+@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ use_first_valid_ref_for_av1_invalid_ref
+ use_gpu_driver_workaround_for_testing
+ use_non_zero_size_for_client_side_stream_buffers
+ use_virtualized_gl_contexts
++validate_max_per_stage_uniform_blocks_at_compile_time
+ wake_up_gpu_before_drawing
+ webgl_or_caps_max_texture_size_limit_4096
+ webgl_or_caps_max_texture_size_limit_8192

patches/chromium/feat_add_data_parameter_to_processsingleton.patch

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ index 2748dd196fe1f56357348a204e24f0b8a28b97dd..5800dd00b47c657d9e6766f3fc5a3065
  #if BUILDFLAG(IS_WIN)
    bool EscapeVirtualization(const base::FilePath& user_data_dir);
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/process_singleton_posix.cc b/chrome/browser/process_singleton_posix.cc
-index 73aa4cb9652870b0bff4684d7c72ae7dbd852db8..b55c942a8ccb326e4898172a7b4f6c0aa3183a0b 100644
+index 73aa4cb9652870b0bff4684d7c72ae7dbd852db8..144788ceadea85c9d1fae12d1ba4dbc1fc7cd699 100644
 --- a/chrome/browser/process_singleton_posix.cc
 +++ b/chrome/browser/process_singleton_posix.cc
 @@ -619,6 +619,7 @@ class ProcessSingleton::LinuxWatcher
@@ -106,22 +106,41 @@ index 73aa4cb9652870b0bff4684d7c72ae7dbd852db8..b55c942a8ccb326e4898172a7b4f6c0a
    const size_t kMinMessageLength = kStartToken.length() + 4;
    if (bytes_read_ < kMinMessageLength) {
      buf_[bytes_read_] = 0;
-@@ -745,10 +751,26 @@ void ProcessSingleton::LinuxWatcher::SocketReader::
+@@ -745,10 +751,45 @@ void ProcessSingleton::LinuxWatcher::SocketReader::
    tokens.erase(tokens.begin());
    tokens.erase(tokens.begin());
  
 +  size_t num_args;
-+  base::StringToSizeT(tokens[0], &num_args);
-+  std::vector<std::string> command_line(tokens.begin() + 1, tokens.begin() + 1 + num_args);
++  if (!base::StringToSizeT(tokens[0], &num_args) ||
++      num_args > tokens.size() - 1) {
++    LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid num_args in socket message";
++    CleanupAndDeleteSelf();
++    return;
++  }
++  std::vector<std::string> command_line(tokens.begin() + 1,
++                                        tokens.begin() + 1 + num_args);
 +
 +  std::vector<uint8_t> additional_data;
-+  if (tokens.size() >= 3 + num_args) {
++  // After consuming [num_args, argv...], two more tokens are needed for
++  // additional data: [size, payload]. Subtract to avoid overflow when
++  // num_args is large.
++  if (tokens.size() - 1 - num_args >= 2) {
 +    size_t additional_data_size;
-+    base::StringToSizeT(tokens[1 + num_args], &additional_data_size);
++    if (!base::StringToSizeT(tokens[1 + num_args], &additional_data_size)) {
++      LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid additional_data_size in socket message";
++      CleanupAndDeleteSelf();
++      return;
++    }
 +    std::string remaining_args = base::JoinString(
 +        base::span(tokens).subspan(2 + num_args),
 +        std::string(1, kTokenDelimiter));
-+    const auto adspan = base::as_byte_span(remaining_args).first(additional_data_size);
++    if (additional_data_size > remaining_args.size()) {
++      LOG(ERROR) << "additional_data_size exceeds payload length";
++      CleanupAndDeleteSelf();
++      return;
++    }
++    const auto adspan =
++        base::as_byte_span(remaining_args).first(additional_data_size);
 +    additional_data.assign(adspan.begin(), adspan.end());
 +  }
 +
@@ -134,7 +153,7 @@ index 73aa4cb9652870b0bff4684d7c72ae7dbd852db8..b55c942a8ccb326e4898172a7b4f6c0a
    fd_watch_controller_.reset();
  
    // LinuxWatcher::HandleMessage() is in charge of destroying this SocketReader
-@@ -777,8 +799,10 @@ void ProcessSingleton::LinuxWatcher::SocketReader::FinishWithACK(
+@@ -777,8 +818,10 @@ void ProcessSingleton::LinuxWatcher::SocketReader::FinishWithACK(
  //
  ProcessSingleton::ProcessSingleton(
      const base::FilePath& user_data_dir,
@@ -145,7 +164,7 @@ index 73aa4cb9652870b0bff4684d7c72ae7dbd852db8..b55c942a8ccb326e4898172a7b4f6c0a
        current_pid_(base::GetCurrentProcId()) {
    socket_path_ = user_data_dir.Append(chrome::kSingletonSocketFilename);
    lock_path_ = user_data_dir.Append(chrome::kSingletonLockFilename);
-@@ -899,7 +923,8 @@ ProcessSingleton::NotifyResult ProcessSingleton::NotifyOtherProcessWithTimeout(
+@@ -899,7 +942,8 @@ ProcessSingleton::NotifyResult ProcessSingleton::NotifyOtherProcessWithTimeout(
               sizeof(socket_timeout));
  
    // Found another process, prepare our command line
@@ -155,7 +174,7 @@ index 73aa4cb9652870b0bff4684d7c72ae7dbd852db8..b55c942a8ccb326e4898172a7b4f6c0a
    std::string to_send(kStartToken);
    to_send.push_back(kTokenDelimiter);
  
-@@ -909,11 +934,21 @@ ProcessSingleton::NotifyResult ProcessSingleton::NotifyOtherProcessWithTimeout(
+@@ -909,11 +953,21 @@ ProcessSingleton::NotifyResult ProcessSingleton::NotifyOtherProcessWithTimeout(
    to_send.append(current_dir.value());
  
    const std::vector<std::string>& argv = cmd_line.argv();
@@ -178,10 +197,18 @@ index 73aa4cb9652870b0bff4684d7c72ae7dbd852db8..b55c942a8ccb326e4898172a7b4f6c0a
    if (!WriteToSocket(socket.fd(), to_send)) {
      // Try to kill the other process, because it might have been dead.
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/process_singleton_win.cc b/chrome/browser/process_singleton_win.cc
-index ae659d84a5ae2f2e87ce288477506575f8d86839..d93c7e8487ab1a2bbb5f56f2ca44868f947e6bfc 100644
+index ae659d84a5ae2f2e87ce288477506575f8d86839..274887d62ff8d008bb86815a11205fcaa5f2c2ff 100644
 --- a/chrome/browser/process_singleton_win.cc
 +++ b/chrome/browser/process_singleton_win.cc
-@@ -81,10 +81,12 @@ BOOL CALLBACK BrowserWindowEnumeration(HWND window, LPARAM param) {
+@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
+ #include <shellapi.h>
+ #include <stddef.h>
+ 
++#include "base/base64.h"
+ #include "base/base_paths.h"
+ #include "base/command_line.h"
+ #include "base/files/file_path.h"
+@@ -81,10 +82,12 @@ BOOL CALLBACK BrowserWindowEnumeration(HWND window, LPARAM param) {
  
  bool ParseCommandLine(const COPYDATASTRUCT* cds,
                        base::CommandLine* parsed_command_line,
@@ -196,7 +223,7 @@ index ae659d84a5ae2f2e87ce288477506575f8d86839..d93c7e8487ab1a2bbb5f56f2ca44868f
    static const int min_message_size = 7;
    if (cds->cbData < min_message_size * sizeof(wchar_t) ||
        cds->cbData % sizeof(wchar_t) != 0) {
-@@ -134,6 +136,23 @@ bool ParseCommandLine(const COPYDATASTRUCT* cds,
+@@ -134,6 +137,25 @@ bool ParseCommandLine(const COPYDATASTRUCT* cds,
      const std::wstring cmd_line =
          msg.substr(second_null + 1, third_null - second_null);
      *parsed_command_line = base::CommandLine::FromString(cmd_line);
@@ -209,18 +236,20 @@ index ae659d84a5ae2f2e87ce288477506575f8d86839..d93c7e8487ab1a2bbb5f56f2ca44868f
 +      return true;
 +    }
 +
-+    // Get the actual additional data.
-+    const std::wstring additional_data =
-+        msg.substr(third_null + 1, fourth_null - third_null);
-+    base::span<const uint8_t> additional_data_bytes =
-+        base::as_byte_span(additional_data);
-+    *parsed_additional_data = std::vector<uint8_t>(
-+        additional_data_bytes.begin(), additional_data_bytes.end());
++    // Get the actual additional data. It is base64-encoded so it can
++    // safely traverse the null-delimited wchar_t buffer.
++    const std::wstring encoded_w =
++        msg.substr(third_null + 1, fourth_null - third_null - 1);
++    std::string encoded = base::WideToASCII(encoded_w);
++    std::optional<std::vector<uint8_t>> decoded = base::Base64Decode(encoded);
++    if (decoded) {
++      *parsed_additional_data = std::move(*decoded);
++    }
 +
      return true;
    }
    return false;
-@@ -155,13 +174,14 @@ bool ProcessLaunchNotification(
+@@ -155,13 +177,14 @@ bool ProcessLaunchNotification(
  
    base::CommandLine parsed_command_line(base::CommandLine::NO_PROGRAM);
    base::FilePath current_directory;
@@ -238,7 +267,7 @@ index ae659d84a5ae2f2e87ce288477506575f8d86839..d93c7e8487ab1a2bbb5f56f2ca44868f
    return true;
  }
  
-@@ -265,9 +285,11 @@ bool ProcessSingleton::EscapeVirtualization(
+@@ -265,9 +288,11 @@ bool ProcessSingleton::EscapeVirtualization(
  ProcessSingleton::ProcessSingleton(
      const std::string& program_name,
      const base::FilePath& user_data_dir,
@@ -250,7 +279,7 @@ index ae659d84a5ae2f2e87ce288477506575f8d86839..d93c7e8487ab1a2bbb5f56f2ca44868f
        program_name_(program_name),
        is_app_sandboxed_(is_app_sandboxed),
        is_virtualized_(false),
-@@ -294,7 +316,7 @@ ProcessSingleton::NotifyResult ProcessSingleton::NotifyOtherProcess() {
+@@ -294,7 +319,7 @@ ProcessSingleton::NotifyResult ProcessSingleton::NotifyOtherProcess() {
      return PROCESS_NONE;
    }
  
@@ -260,10 +289,18 @@ index ae659d84a5ae2f2e87ce288477506575f8d86839..d93c7e8487ab1a2bbb5f56f2ca44868f
        return PROCESS_NOTIFIED;
      case NotifyChromeResult::kFailed:
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/win/chrome_process_finder.cc b/chrome/browser/win/chrome_process_finder.cc
-index 594f3bc08a4385c177fb488123cef79448e94850..5a1dde19a4bc2bf728eba4c738f831c3e5b73942 100644
+index 594f3bc08a4385c177fb488123cef79448e94850..28e5a18a19718b2e748ada6882341413a1ab0705 100644
 --- a/chrome/browser/win/chrome_process_finder.cc
 +++ b/chrome/browser/win/chrome_process_finder.cc
-@@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ HWND FindRunningChromeWindow(const base::FilePath& user_data_dir) {
+@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
+ #include <string>
+ #include <string_view>
+ 
++#include "base/base64.h"
+ #include "base/check.h"
+ #include "base/command_line.h"
+ #include "base/files/file_path.h"
+@@ -39,7 +40,9 @@ HWND FindRunningChromeWindow(const base::FilePath& user_data_dir) {
    return base::win::MessageWindow::FindWindow(user_data_dir.value());
  }
  
@@ -274,7 +311,7 @@ index 594f3bc08a4385c177fb488123cef79448e94850..5a1dde19a4bc2bf728eba4c738f831c3
    TRACE_EVENT0("startup", "AttemptToNotifyRunningChrome");
  
    DCHECK(remote_window);
-@@ -70,12 +72,24 @@ NotifyChromeResult AttemptToNotifyRunningChrome(HWND remote_window) {
+@@ -70,12 +73,22 @@ NotifyChromeResult AttemptToNotifyRunningChrome(HWND remote_window) {
      new_command_line.AppendSwitch(switches::kSourceAppId);
    }
    // Send the command line to the remote chrome window.
@@ -286,14 +323,12 @@ index 594f3bc08a4385c177fb488123cef79448e94850..5a1dde19a4bc2bf728eba4c738f831c3
         std::wstring_view{L"\0", 1}, new_command_line.GetCommandLineString(),
         std::wstring_view{L"\0", 1}});
  
-+  size_t additional_data_size = additional_data.size_bytes();
-+  if (additional_data_size) {
-+    size_t padded_size = additional_data_size / sizeof(wchar_t);
-+    if (additional_data_size % sizeof(wchar_t) != 0) {
-+      padded_size++;
-+    }
-+    to_send.append(reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t*>(additional_data.data()),
-+                   padded_size);
++  if (!additional_data.empty()) {
++    // Base64-encode so the payload survives the null-delimited wchar_t
++    // framing; raw serialized bytes can contain 0x0000 sequences which
++    // would otherwise terminate the field early.
++    std::string encoded = base::Base64Encode(additional_data);
++    to_send.append(base::ASCIIToWide(encoded));
 +    to_send.append(L"\0", 1);  // Null separator.
 +  }
 +

patches/chromium/feat_ensure_mas_builds_of_the_same_application_can_use_safestorage.patch

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ We attempt to migrate the safe storage key from the old account, if that migrati
 Existing apps that aren't built for the app store should be unimpacted, there is one edge case where a user uses BOTH an AppStore and a darwin build of the same app only one will keep it's access to the safestorage key as during the migration we delete the old account.  This is an acceptable edge case as no one should be actively using two versions of the same app.
 
 diff --git a/components/os_crypt/common/keychain_password_mac.mm b/components/os_crypt/common/keychain_password_mac.mm
-index f19628cc0cdba39b232f55935e8eee9786b02a77..036b50f53e78bc21ed1e1d6dd876b50ab1e8f05d 100644
+index f19628cc0cdba39b232f55935e8eee9786b02a77..ab6ce9b1cf85029050a7497cd53813a03a46d408 100644
 --- a/components/os_crypt/common/keychain_password_mac.mm
 +++ b/components/os_crypt/common/keychain_password_mac.mm
 @@ -27,6 +27,12 @@
@@ -28,14 +28,13 @@ index f19628cc0cdba39b232f55935e8eee9786b02a77..036b50f53e78bc21ed1e1d6dd876b50a
  namespace {
  
  // These two strings ARE indeed user facing.  But they are used to access
-@@ -96,11 +102,51 @@
+@@ -96,18 +102,56 @@
                                    uma_result);
    };
  
 +  const std::string account_name_suffix = kAccountNameSuffix;
 +  const std::string suffixed_account_name = GetAccountName() + account_name_suffix;
    auto password =
--      keychain_->FindGenericPassword(GetServiceName(), GetAccountName());
 +      keychain_->FindGenericPassword(GetServiceName(), suffixed_account_name);
 +
 +  if (password.has_value()) {
@@ -53,10 +52,8 @@ index f19628cc0cdba39b232f55935e8eee9786b02a77..036b50f53e78bc21ed1e1d6dd876b50a
 +
 +  // If the suffixed account didn't exist, we should check if the legacy non-suffixed account
 +  // exists. If it does we can use that key and migrate it to the new account
-+  base::apple::ScopedCFTypeRef<SecKeychainItemRef> item_ref;
 +  password =
-+      keychain_->FindGenericPassword(GetServiceName(), GetAccountName(),
-+                                     item_ref.InitializeInto());
+       keychain_->FindGenericPassword(GetServiceName(), GetAccountName());
  
    if (password.has_value()) {
      uma_result = FindGenericPasswordResult::kPasswordFound;
@@ -70,7 +67,7 @@ index f19628cc0cdba39b232f55935e8eee9786b02a77..036b50f53e78bc21ed1e1d6dd876b50a
 +      // If we successfully made the suffixed account we can delete the old
 +      // account to ensure new apps don't try to use it and run into IAM
 +      // issues
-+      error = keychain_->ItemDelete(item_ref.get());
++      error = keychain_->ItemDelete(GetServiceName(), GetAccountName());
 +      if (error != noErr) {
 +        OSSTATUS_DLOG(ERROR, error) << "Keychain delete for legacy key failed";
 +      }
@@ -81,115 +78,79 @@ index f19628cc0cdba39b232f55935e8eee9786b02a77..036b50f53e78bc21ed1e1d6dd876b50a
      return std::string(base::as_string_view(*password));
    }
  
+   if (password.error() == errSecItemNotFound) {
+     uma_result = FindGenericPasswordResult::kPasswordNotFound;
+     return AddRandomPasswordToKeychain(*keychain_, GetServiceName(),
+-                                       GetAccountName());
++                                       suffixed_account_name);
+   }
+ 
+   OSSTATUS_LOG(ERROR, password.error()) << "Keychain lookup failed";
 diff --git a/crypto/apple/keychain.h b/crypto/apple/keychain.h
-index 1d2264a5229206f45d1a9bcb009d47180efa6a8b..1dcf2b1d09831012c7f5768a5c6193d529efc821 100644
+index 1d2264a5229206f45d1a9bcb009d47180efa6a8b..4472e5b605e09659bd75cd4797f073775fe4b354 100644
 --- a/crypto/apple/keychain.h
 +++ b/crypto/apple/keychain.h
-@@ -17,6 +17,14 @@
- 
- namespace crypto::apple {
- 
-+// TODO(smaddock): Migrate to SecItem* as part of
-+// https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40233280
-+#if BUILDFLAG(IS_IOS)
-+using AppleSecKeychainItemRef = void*;
-+#else
-+using AppleSecKeychainItemRef = SecKeychainItemRef;
-+#endif
-+
- // Wraps the KeychainServices API in a very thin layer, to allow it to be
- // mocked out for testing.
- 
-@@ -44,13 +52,18 @@ class CRYPTO_EXPORT Keychain {
-   // std::vector<uint8_t> arm is populated instead.
-   virtual base::expected<std::vector<uint8_t>, OSStatus> FindGenericPassword(
-       std::string_view service_name,
--      std::string_view account_name) const = 0;
-+      std::string_view account_name,
-+      AppleSecKeychainItemRef* item = nullptr) const = 0;
- 
-   virtual OSStatus AddGenericPassword(
-       std::string_view service_name,
+@@ -51,6 +51,11 @@ class CRYPTO_EXPORT Keychain {
        std::string_view account_name,
        base::span<const uint8_t> password) const = 0;
  
 +#if BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
-+  virtual OSStatus ItemDelete(AppleSecKeychainItemRef item) const = 0;
-+#endif  // !BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
++  virtual OSStatus ItemDelete(std::string_view service_name,
++                              std::string_view account_name) const = 0;
++#endif  // BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
 +
   protected:
    Keychain();
  };
 diff --git a/crypto/apple/keychain_secitem.h b/crypto/apple/keychain_secitem.h
-index eb74282adaba24ebd667f0ab3fc34dbe4cd8b527..7b91eb27489cece38eca719986255c5ec01c4bac 100644
+index eb74282adaba24ebd667f0ab3fc34dbe4cd8b527..0d25e49e2fa1b374d6867b8c602f7685a7f9498d 100644
 --- a/crypto/apple/keychain_secitem.h
 +++ b/crypto/apple/keychain_secitem.h
-@@ -17,12 +17,17 @@ class CRYPTO_EXPORT KeychainSecItem : public Keychain {
- 
-   base::expected<std::vector<uint8_t>, OSStatus> FindGenericPassword(
-       std::string_view service_name,
--      std::string_view account_name) const override;
-+      std::string_view account_name,
-+      AppleSecKeychainItemRef* item) const override;
- 
-   OSStatus AddGenericPassword(
+@@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ class CRYPTO_EXPORT KeychainSecItem : public Keychain {
        std::string_view service_name,
        std::string_view account_name,
        base::span<const uint8_t> password) const override;
 +
 +#if BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
-+  OSStatus ItemDelete(AppleSecKeychainItemRef item) const override;
-+#endif  // !BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
++  OSStatus ItemDelete(std::string_view service_name,
++                      std::string_view account_name) const override;
++#endif  // BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
  };
  
  }  // namespace crypto::apple
 diff --git a/crypto/apple/keychain_secitem.mm b/crypto/apple/keychain_secitem.mm
-index a8d50dd27db52526b0635c2b97f076df1994a6aa..e45f0d1079c8acfae55cf873e66ab3d9a10ad8ee 100644
+index a8d50dd27db52526b0635c2b97f076df1994a6aa..464c17909b9a554b269a70ea08771da6ec7ac011 100644
 --- a/crypto/apple/keychain_secitem.mm
 +++ b/crypto/apple/keychain_secitem.mm
-@@ -138,7 +138,8 @@
- 
- base::expected<std::vector<uint8_t>, OSStatus>
- KeychainSecItem::FindGenericPassword(std::string_view service_name,
--                                     std::string_view account_name) const {
-+                                     std::string_view account_name,
-+                                     AppleSecKeychainItemRef* item) const {
-   base::apple::ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDictionaryRef> query =
-       MakeGenericPasswordQuery(service_name, account_name);
- 
-@@ -165,4 +166,13 @@
+@@ -165,4 +165,18 @@
    return base::ToVector(base::apple::CFDataToSpan(password_data));
  }
  
 +#if BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
-+OSStatus KeychainSecItem::ItemDelete(AppleSecKeychainItemRef item) const {
-+  // TODO(smaddock): AppleSecKeychainItemRef aliases the deprecated
-+  // SecKeychainItemRef. Need to update this to accept a CFDictionary in the
-+  // case of SecItemDelete.
-+  return noErr;
++OSStatus KeychainSecItem::ItemDelete(std::string_view service_name,
++                                     std::string_view account_name) const {
++  NSDictionary* query = @{
++    CFToNSPtrCast(kSecClass) : CFToNSPtrCast(kSecClassGenericPassword),
++    CFToNSPtrCast(kSecAttrService) : base::SysUTF8ToNSString(service_name),
++    CFToNSPtrCast(kSecAttrAccount) : base::SysUTF8ToNSString(account_name),
++  };
++  base::apple::ScopedCFTypeRef<CFDictionaryRef> cf_query(
++      NSToCFOwnershipCast(query));
++  return SecItemDelete(cf_query.get());
 +}
 +#endif
 +
  }  // namespace crypto::apple
 diff --git a/crypto/apple/mock_keychain.cc b/crypto/apple/mock_keychain.cc
-index 080806aaf3fc10548b160850ad36ef3519ea2b6f..21f04059d67ba41118face6ee9327aa05e854362 100644
+index 080806aaf3fc10548b160850ad36ef3519ea2b6f..98625524b668b86c857d5a8910bfb53b3ab40575 100644
 --- a/crypto/apple/mock_keychain.cc
 +++ b/crypto/apple/mock_keychain.cc
-@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ MockKeychain::~MockKeychain() = default;
- 
- base::expected<std::vector<uint8_t>, OSStatus>
- MockKeychain::FindGenericPassword(std::string_view service_name,
--                                  std::string_view account_name) const {
-+                                  std::string_view account_name,
-+                                  AppleSecKeychainItemRef* item) const {
-   IncrementKeychainAccessHistogram();
- 
-   // When simulating |noErr|, return canned |passwordData| and
-@@ -56,6 +57,10 @@ OSStatus MockKeychain::AddGenericPassword(
+@@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ OSStatus MockKeychain::AddGenericPassword(
    return noErr;
  }
  
-+OSStatus MockKeychain::ItemDelete(SecKeychainItemRef itemRef) const {
++OSStatus MockKeychain::ItemDelete(std::string_view service_name,
++                                  std::string_view account_name) const {
 +  return noErr;
 +}
 +
@@ -197,25 +158,17 @@ index 080806aaf3fc10548b160850ad36ef3519ea2b6f..21f04059d67ba41118face6ee9327aa0
    IncrementKeychainAccessHistogram();
    return kPassword;
 diff --git a/crypto/apple/mock_keychain.h b/crypto/apple/mock_keychain.h
-index 680efe0312c81449e069c19d9c6ef146da7834db..b49c2ba5f639344ab57e9f14c098effc38729d1f 100644
+index 680efe0312c81449e069c19d9c6ef146da7834db..102db6013b505fed32db176a90f5176118f62773 100644
 --- a/crypto/apple/mock_keychain.h
 +++ b/crypto/apple/mock_keychain.h
-@@ -36,13 +36,18 @@ class CRYPTO_EXPORT MockKeychain : public Keychain {
-   // Keychain implementation.
-   base::expected<std::vector<uint8_t>, OSStatus> FindGenericPassword(
-       std::string_view service_name,
--      std::string_view account_name) const override;
-+      std::string_view account_name,
-+      AppleSecKeychainItemRef* item) const override;
- 
-   OSStatus AddGenericPassword(
-       std::string_view service_name,
+@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ class CRYPTO_EXPORT MockKeychain : public Keychain {
        std::string_view account_name,
        base::span<const uint8_t> password) const override;
  
-+#if !BUILDFLAG(IS_IOS)
-+  OSStatus ItemDelete(SecKeychainItemRef itemRef) const override;
-+#endif  // !BUILDFLAG(IS_IOS)
++#if BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
++  OSStatus ItemDelete(std::string_view service_name,
++                      std::string_view account_name) const override;
++#endif  // BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
 +
    // Returns the password that OSCrypt uses to generate its encryption key.
    std::string GetEncryptionPassword() const;

patches/chromium/feat_plumb_node_integration_in_worker_through_workersettings.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Samuel Attard <sattard@anthropic.com>
+Date: Sat, 7 Mar 2026 23:07:30 -0800
+Subject: feat: plumb node_integration_in_worker through WorkerSettings
+
+Copy the node_integration_in_worker flag from the initiating frame's
+WebPreferences into WorkerSettings at dedicated worker creation time,
+so the value is readable per-worker on the worker thread rather than
+relying on a process-wide command line switch. The value is also
+propagated to nested workers via WorkerSettings::Copy.
+
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/dedicated_worker.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/dedicated_worker.cc
+index a0f78583334fdf4912b897e88d8ce518773dbfb1..300c5a3b806222e46388d2f0d906737cf282e52e 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/dedicated_worker.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/dedicated_worker.cc
+@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/web_frame_widget_impl.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/web_local_frame_impl.h"
++#include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/inspector/inspector_trace_events.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/inspector/main_thread_debugger.h"
+ #include "third_party/blink/renderer/core/loader/document_loader.h"
+@@ -555,6 +556,12 @@ DedicatedWorker::CreateGlobalScopeCreationParams(
+     auto* frame = window->GetFrame();
+     parent_devtools_token = frame->GetDevToolsFrameToken();
+     settings = std::make_unique<WorkerSettings>(frame->GetSettings());
++    if (auto* web_local_frame = WebLocalFrameImpl::FromFrame(frame)) {
++      if (auto* web_view = web_local_frame->ViewImpl()) {
++        settings->SetNodeIntegrationInWorker(
++            web_view->GetWebPreferences().node_integration_in_worker);
++      }
++    }
+     agent_group_scheduler_compositor_task_runner =
+         execution_context->GetScheduler()
+             ->ToFrameScheduler()
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_settings.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_settings.cc
+index 45680c5f6ea0c7e89ccf43eb88f8a11e3318c02e..3fa3af62f4e7ba8186441c5e3184b1c04fe32d12 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_settings.cc
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_settings.cc
+@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ std::unique_ptr<WorkerSettings> WorkerSettings::Copy(
+       old_settings->strictly_block_blockable_mixed_content_;
+   new_settings->generic_font_family_settings_ =
+       old_settings->generic_font_family_settings_;
++  new_settings->node_integration_in_worker_ =
++      old_settings->node_integration_in_worker_;
+   return new_settings;
+ }
+ 
+diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_settings.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_settings.h
+index 45c60dd2c44b05fdd279f759069383479823c7f2..33a2a0337efb9a46293e11d0d09b3fc182ab9618 100644
+--- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_settings.h
++++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/workers/worker_settings.h
+@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ class CORE_EXPORT WorkerSettings {
+     return generic_font_family_settings_;
+   }
+ 
++  bool NodeIntegrationInWorker() const { return node_integration_in_worker_; }
++  void SetNodeIntegrationInWorker(bool value) {
++    node_integration_in_worker_ = value;
++  }
++
+  private:
+   void CopyFlagValuesFromSettings(Settings*);
+ 
+@@ -54,6 +59,7 @@ class CORE_EXPORT WorkerSettings {
+   bool strict_mixed_content_checking_ = false;
+   bool allow_running_of_insecure_content_ = false;
+   bool strictly_block_blockable_mixed_content_ = false;
++  bool node_integration_in_worker_ = false;
+ 
+   GenericFontFamilySettings generic_font_family_settings_;
+ };

patches/chromium/fix_fire_menu_popup_start_for_dynamically_created_aria_menus.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Keeley Hammond <khammond@slack-corp.com>
+Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2026 00:34:37 -0700
+Subject: fix: fire MENU_POPUP_START for dynamically created ARIA menus
+
+When an ARIA menu element is dynamically created (e.g. via appendChild)
+rather than being shown by toggling visibility, the AXMenuOpened event
+was not fired. The OnIgnoredChanged path handles the visibility toggle
+case, but OnAtomicUpdateFinished did not fire MENU_POPUP_START for
+newly created menu nodes.
+
+Previous attempts to fix this (crbug.com/1254875) were reverted because
+they fired the event too eagerly in OnNodeCreated (before the tree was
+fully formed) and without filtering, causing regressions with screen
+readers on pages that misused role="menu".
+
+This fix addresses both issues:
+1. Fires MENU_POPUP_START in OnAtomicUpdateFinished (after the tree
+   update is complete) rather than in OnNodeCreated.
+2. Only fires if the menu has at least one menuitem child, filtering
+   out false positives from misused role="menu" elements.
+
+MENU_POPUP_END for deleted menus is already handled by
+AXTreeManager::OnNodeWillBeDeleted, which fires the event directly
+on the menu node before destruction.
+
+The change is behind the DynamicMenuPopupEvents feature flag, disabled
+by default, to allow stabilization before enabling by default. Enable
+with --enable-features=DynamicMenuPopupEvents.
+
+This patch can be removed when a CL containing the fix is accepted
+into Chromium.
+
+Bug: 40794596
+
+diff --git a/ui/accessibility/ax_event_generator.cc b/ui/accessibility/ax_event_generator.cc
+index 597b68bccc041a6431e35817669450e38fd56153..396820b148be04b91207e2359f9e441d331ccc10 100644
+--- a/ui/accessibility/ax_event_generator.cc
++++ b/ui/accessibility/ax_event_generator.cc
+@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
+ #include "ui/accessibility/ax_event_generator.h"
+ 
+ #include "base/containers/contains.h"
++#include "base/feature_list.h"
+ #include "base/no_destructor.h"
+ #include "ui/accessibility/ax_enums.mojom.h"
+ #include "ui/accessibility/ax_event.h"
+@@ -13,6 +14,12 @@
+ 
+ namespace ui {
+ 
++// Feature flag for firing MENU_POPUP_START for dynamically created ARIA menus.
++// Disabled by default to allow stabilization before enabling globally.
++BASE_FEATURE(kDynamicMenuPopupEvents,
++             "DynamicMenuPopupEvents",
++             base::FEATURE_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT);
++
+ namespace {
+ 
+ bool HasEvent(const std::set<AXEventGenerator::EventParams>& node_events,
+@@ -907,12 +914,31 @@ void AXEventGenerator::OnAtomicUpdateFinished(
+                              /*new_value*/ true);
+     }
+ 
+-    if (IsAlert(change.node->GetRole()))
++    if (IsAlert(change.node->GetRole())) {
+       AddEvent(change.node, Event::ALERT);
+-    else if (change.node->data().IsActiveLiveRegionRoot())
++    } else if (change.node->data().IsActiveLiveRegionRoot()) {
+       AddEvent(change.node, Event::LIVE_REGION_CREATED);
+-    else if (change.node->data().IsContainedInActiveLiveRegion())
++    } else if (change.node->data().IsContainedInActiveLiveRegion()) {
+       FireLiveRegionEvents(change.node, /* is_removal */ false);
++    }
++
++    // Fire MENU_POPUP_START when a menu is dynamically created (e.g. via
++    // appendChild). The OnIgnoredChanged path handles menus that already exist
++    // in the DOM and are shown/hidden. This handles the case where the menu
++    // element itself is created on the fly.
++    // Only fire if the menu has at least one menuitem child, to avoid false
++    // positives from elements that misuse role="menu".
++    if (base::FeatureList::IsEnabled(kDynamicMenuPopupEvents) &&
++        change.node->GetRole() == ax::mojom::Role::kMenu &&
++        !change.node->IsInvisibleOrIgnored()) {
++      for (auto iter = change.node->UnignoredChildrenBegin();
++           iter != change.node->UnignoredChildrenEnd(); ++iter) {
++        if (IsMenuItem(iter->GetRole())) {
++          AddEvent(change.node, Event::MENU_POPUP_START);
++          break;
++        }
++      }
++    }
+   }
+ 
+   FireActiveDescendantEvents();

patches/chromium/fix_harden_blink_scriptstate_maybefrom.patch

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Date: Wed, 28 Jun 2023 21:11:40 +0900
 Subject: fix: harden blink::ScriptState::MaybeFrom
 
 NOTE: since https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6973697
-the patch is only needed for 32-bit builds.
+the patch is only needed for 32-bit builds or builds where the V8 sandbox is disabled.
 
 This is needed as side effect of https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/4609446
 which now gets blink::ExecutionContext from blink::ScriptState
@@ -56,18 +56,18 @@ index cecf528475cb832ed1876381878eade582bc83d6..71308b2d963c2d083328aad6be356dc5
  
  enum EmbedderDataTag : uint16_t {
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/script_state.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/script_state.cc
-index 8b6522c9299bef5ab766795b64a1ba30bc382a12..a714aeb8a62886bedb3820b33b49b1ebdb9c7cc0 100644
+index 8b6522c9299bef5ab766795b64a1ba30bc382a12..4615dc04a3814a096898a36c7bbeb30f960a8b4d 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/script_state.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/script_state.cc
 @@ -14,6 +14,12 @@ namespace blink {
  
  ScriptState::CreateCallback ScriptState::s_create_callback_ = nullptr;
  
-+#if defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#if !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
 +int const ScriptState::kScriptStateTag = 0x6e6f64;
 +void* const ScriptState::kScriptStateTagPtr = const_cast<void*>(
 +    static_cast<const void*>(&ScriptState::kScriptStateTag));
-+#endif  // defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#endif  // !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
 +
  // static
  void ScriptState::SetCreateCallback(CreateCallback create_callback) {
@@ -76,10 +76,10 @@ index 8b6522c9299bef5ab766795b64a1ba30bc382a12..a714aeb8a62886bedb3820b33b49b1eb
    context_.SetWeak(this, &OnV8ContextCollectedCallback);
    context->SetAlignedPointerInEmbedderData(kV8ContextPerContextDataIndex, this,
                                             gin::kBlinkScriptState);
-+#if defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#if !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
 +  context->SetAlignedPointerInEmbedderData(
 +      kV8ContextPerContextDataTagIndex, ScriptState::kScriptStateTagPtr, v8::kEmbedderDataTypeTagDefault);
-+#endif  // defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#endif  // !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
    RendererResourceCoordinator::Get()->OnScriptStateCreated(this,
                                                             execution_context);
  }
@@ -87,15 +87,15 @@ index 8b6522c9299bef5ab766795b64a1ba30bc382a12..a714aeb8a62886bedb3820b33b49b1eb
    // Cut the reference from V8 context to ScriptState.
    GetContext()->SetAlignedPointerInEmbedderData(
        kV8ContextPerContextDataIndex, nullptr, gin::kBlinkScriptState);
-+#if defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#if !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
 +  GetContext()->SetAlignedPointerInEmbedderData(
 +      kV8ContextPerContextDataTagIndex, nullptr, v8::kEmbedderDataTypeTagDefault);
-+#endif  // defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#endif  // !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
    reference_from_v8_context_.Clear();
  
    // Cut the reference from ScriptState to V8 context.
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/script_state.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/script_state.h
-index 5ccdf26cead17031d510589b74288cbe79692779..bf3023d5305c05c5d92953b5bf5f655f964e5c28 100644
+index 5ccdf26cead17031d510589b74288cbe79692779..54ede003ebe0a46e624c9d67f7272b8898bbc83e 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/script_state.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/bindings/script_state.h
 @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ index 5ccdf26cead17031d510589b74288cbe79692779..bf3023d5305c05c5d92953b5bf5f655f
          kV8ContextPerContextDataIndex) {
        return nullptr;
      }
-+#if defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#if !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
 +    if (context->GetNumberOfEmbedderDataFields() <=
 +        kV8ContextPerContextDataTagIndex ||
 +        context->GetAlignedPointerFromEmbedderData(
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ index 5ccdf26cead17031d510589b74288cbe79692779..bf3023d5305c05c5d92953b5bf5f655f
 +        ScriptState::kScriptStateTagPtr) {
 +      return nullptr;
 +    }
-+#endif   // defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#endif   // !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
      ScriptState* script_state =
          static_cast<ScriptState*>(context->GetAlignedPointerFromEmbedderData(
              isolate, kV8ContextPerContextDataIndex, gin::kBlinkScriptState));
@@ -127,13 +127,13 @@ index 5ccdf26cead17031d510589b74288cbe79692779..bf3023d5305c05c5d92953b5bf5f655f
        static_cast<int>(gin::kPerContextDataStartIndex) +
        static_cast<int>(gin::kEmbedderBlink);
  
-+#if defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#if !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
 +  static void* const kScriptStateTagPtr;
 +  static int const kScriptStateTag;
 +  static constexpr int kV8ContextPerContextDataTagIndex =
 +      static_cast<int>(gin::kPerContextDataStartIndex) +
 +      static_cast<int>(gin::kEmbedderBlinkTag);
-+#endif  // defined(ARCH_CPU_32_BITS)
++#endif  // !defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
 +
    // For accessing information about the last script compilation via
    // internals.idl.

patches/chromium/fix_mac_high_res_icons.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Kanishk Ranjan <kanishkranjan17@gmail.com>
+Date: Thu, 11 Dec 2025 10:03:47 -0800
+Subject: Mac: Fix WebRTC window icon conversion via gfx::Image
+
+The current WebRTC window picker implementation tries to manually convert
+NSImages to ImageSkia, but it does this incorrectly. As a result, the
+icons can appear corrupted or blank.
+
+This CL resolves the issue by using gfx::Image for the conversion. This
+method offers a reliable and standard way to change an NSImage into an
+ImageSkia.
+
+Feature-Flag: kUseGfxImageForMacWindowIcons
+Bug: 465028835
+Change-Id: Ib69bc151e9542d2402c1cd7d282e5f3298581862
+Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7239386
+Reviewed-by: Elad Alon <eladalon@chromium.org>
+Commit-Queue: Avi Drissman <avi@chromium.org>
+Reviewed-by: Avi Drissman <avi@chromium.org>
+Reviewed-by: Tove Petersson <tovep@chromium.org>
+Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1557501}
+
+diff --git a/AUTHORS b/AUTHORS
+index 7eb8f26120a23539b0780eb3f7e1d6a7ac52b102..fb0796cabdec4419e953306608a5b816ea1f2662 100644
+--- a/AUTHORS
++++ b/AUTHORS
+@@ -824,6 +824,7 @@ Kamil Rytarowski <krytarowski@gmail.com>
+ Kanaru Sato <i.am.kanaru.sato@gmail.com>
+ Kangil Han <kangil.han@samsung.com>
+ Kangyuan Shu <kangyuan.shu@intel.com>
++Kanishk Ranjan <kanishkranjan17@gmail.com>
+ Karan Thakkar <karanjthakkar@gmail.com>
+ Karel Král <kralkareliv@gmail.com>
+ Karl <karlpolicechromium@gmail.com>
+diff --git a/chrome/browser/media/webrtc/window_icon_util_mac.mm b/chrome/browser/media/webrtc/window_icon_util_mac.mm
+index 8bd216b9da864c9a8b82231ce6613cc120b32de7..c37b753c6aaf3b5036aacc74b310343fc7379188 100644
+--- a/chrome/browser/media/webrtc/window_icon_util_mac.mm
++++ b/chrome/browser/media/webrtc/window_icon_util_mac.mm
+@@ -8,9 +8,19 @@
+ 
+ #include "base/apple/foundation_util.h"
+ #include "base/apple/scoped_cftyperef.h"
++#include "base/feature_list.h"
++#include "ui/gfx/image/image.h"
++#include "ui/gfx/image/image_skia.h"
++
++// TODO(crbug.com/465028835): Remove these includes and the fallback code once
++// kUseGfxImageForMacWindowIcons is stable and the feature flag is removed
+ #include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/convert_argb.h"
+ #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
+ 
++BASE_FEATURE(kUseGfxImageForMacWindowIcons,
++             "UseGfxImageForMacWindowIcons",
++             base::FEATURE_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT);
++
+ gfx::ImageSkia GetWindowIcon(content::DesktopMediaID id) {
+   DCHECK(id.type == content::DesktopMediaID::TYPE_WINDOW);
+ 
+@@ -35,6 +45,20 @@
+   NSImage* icon_image =
+       [[NSRunningApplication runningApplicationWithProcessIdentifier:pid] icon];
+ 
++  // TODO(crbug.com/465028835): Remove this feature check and the fallback
++  // path once kUseGfxImageForMacWindowIcons is stable and the flag is removed
++  if (base::FeatureList::IsEnabled(kUseGfxImageForMacWindowIcons)) {
++    // The app may have terminated, resulting in a nil icon.
++    if (!icon_image) {
++      return gfx::ImageSkia();
++    }
++
++    return gfx::Image(icon_image).AsImageSkia();
++  }
++
++  // TODO(crbug.com/465028835): Remove the code below this line once
++  // kUseGfxImageForMacWindowIcons is stable and the flag is removed.
++
+   // Icon's NSImage defaults to the smallest which can be only 32x32.
+   NSRect proposed_rect = NSMakeRect(0, 0, 128, 128);
+   CGImageRef cg_icon_image =

patches/chromium/fix_update_dbus_signal_signature_for_xdg_globalshortcuts_portal.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>
+Date: Mon, 16 Feb 2026 22:33:57 +0100
+Subject: fix: update DBus signal signature for XDG GlobalShortcuts portal
+
+Refs https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7143562
+
+The Activated signal from the XDG GlobalShortcuts portal has signature "osta{sv}",
+but ConnectToSignal was declared with "ost". The strict ReadMessage parser
+fails on the extra trailing options vardict. Fix by updating the signature
+to match the spec.
+
+This should be upstreamed.
+
+diff --git a/ui/base/accelerators/global_accelerator_listener/global_accelerator_listener_linux.cc b/ui/base/accelerators/global_accelerator_listener/global_accelerator_listener_linux.cc
+index 505e59edad7acb41f272f1e323cfd90744e4701b..ead80cfac902a7630cf502b03cb7d2ee048944ac 100644
+--- a/ui/base/accelerators/global_accelerator_listener/global_accelerator_listener_linux.cc
++++ b/ui/base/accelerators/global_accelerator_listener/global_accelerator_listener_linux.cc
+@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ void GlobalAcceleratorListenerLinux::OnServiceStarted(bool service_started) {
+   global_shortcuts_proxy_ = bus_->GetObjectProxy(
+       kPortalServiceName, dbus::ObjectPath(kPortalObjectPath));
+ 
+-  dbus_utils::ConnectToSignal<"ost">(
++  dbus_utils::ConnectToSignal<"osta{sv}">(
+       global_shortcuts_proxy_, kGlobalShortcutsInterface, kSignalActivated,
+       base::BindRepeating(&GlobalAcceleratorListenerLinux::OnActivatedSignal,
+                           weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr()),
+@@ -299,13 +299,14 @@ void GlobalAcceleratorListenerLinux::OnBindShortcuts(
+ }
+ 
+ void GlobalAcceleratorListenerLinux::OnActivatedSignal(
+-    dbus_utils::ConnectToSignalResultSig<"ost"> result) {
++    dbus_utils::ConnectToSignalResultSig<"osta{sv}"> result) {
+   if (!result.has_value()) {
+     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse Activated signal.";
+     return;
+   }
+ 
+-  auto [session_handle, shortcut_id, timestamp] = std::move(result.value());
++  auto [session_handle, shortcut_id, timestamp, options] =
++      std::move(result.value());
+ 
+   // Only process the signal if it comes from our current session.
+   if (!session_proxy_ || session_proxy_->object_path() != session_handle) {
+diff --git a/ui/base/accelerators/global_accelerator_listener/global_accelerator_listener_linux.h b/ui/base/accelerators/global_accelerator_listener/global_accelerator_listener_linux.h
+index 3838de75a0a3791f774e2ddedec0f6c7f2f30157..91a205e6c526aa02b46b1590fa427e8875a67280 100644
+--- a/ui/base/accelerators/global_accelerator_listener/global_accelerator_listener_linux.h
++++ b/ui/base/accelerators/global_accelerator_listener/global_accelerator_listener_linux.h
+@@ -97,7 +97,8 @@ class GlobalAcceleratorListenerLinux : public GlobalAcceleratorListener {
+       base::expected<dbus_xdg::Dictionary, dbus_xdg::ResponseError> results);
+ 
+   // Callbacks for DBus signals.
+-  void OnActivatedSignal(dbus_utils::ConnectToSignalResultSig<"ost"> result);
++  void OnActivatedSignal(
++      dbus_utils::ConnectToSignalResultSig<"osta{sv}"> result);
+ 
+   void OnSignalConnected(const std::string& interface_name,
+                          const std::string& signal_name,

patches/chromium/make_gtk_getlibgtk_public.patch

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: deepak1556 <hop2deep@gmail.com>
 Date: Thu, 7 Apr 2022 20:30:16 +0900
-Subject: Make gtk::GetLibGdkPixbuf public
+Subject: Make gtk::GetLibGdkPixbuf and gtk::GetLibGdk public
 
-Allows embedders to get a handle to the gdk_pixbuf
-library already loaded in the process.
+Allows embedders to get handles to the gdk_pixbuf
+and gdk libraries already loaded in the process.
 
 diff --git a/ui/gtk/gtk_compat.cc b/ui/gtk/gtk_compat.cc
-index e05b4f2eb1b22d5a647cb020bae4e4052a2e735c..c06af1c03487fafe76fde3bfa157a7d265e2f3a0 100644
+index e05b4f2eb1b22d5a647cb020bae4e4052a2e735c..86524a419606bea3e7d090415fda8f2d8ce24df2 100644
 --- a/ui/gtk/gtk_compat.cc
 +++ b/ui/gtk/gtk_compat.cc
 @@ -78,11 +78,6 @@ void* GetLibGio() {
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ index e05b4f2eb1b22d5a647cb020bae4e4052a2e735c..c06af1c03487fafe76fde3bfa157a7d2
  void* GetLibGdk3() {
    static void* libgdk3 = DlOpen("libgdk-3.so.0");
    return libgdk3;
-@@ -175,6 +170,11 @@ gfx::Insets InsetsFromGtkBorder(const GtkBorder& border) {
+@@ -175,6 +170,15 @@ gfx::Insets InsetsFromGtkBorder(const GtkBorder& border) {
  
  }  // namespace
  
@@ -30,20 +30,27 @@ index e05b4f2eb1b22d5a647cb020bae4e4052a2e735c..c06af1c03487fafe76fde3bfa157a7d2
 +  static void* libgdk_pixbuf = DlOpen("libgdk_pixbuf-2.0.so.0");
 +  return libgdk_pixbuf;
 +}
++
++void* GetLibGdk() {
++  return GtkCheckVersion(4) ? GetLibGtk4() : GetLibGdk3();
++}
 +
  bool LoadGtk(ui::LinuxUiBackend backend) {
    static bool loaded = LoadGtkImpl(backend);
    return loaded;
 diff --git a/ui/gtk/gtk_compat.h b/ui/gtk/gtk_compat.h
-index 841e2e8fcdbe2da4aac487badd4d352476e461a2..e458df649546fa3bee10e24f0edac147186cc152 100644
+index 841e2e8fcdbe2da4aac487badd4d352476e461a2..043c3ab4dde02ca71798034e8cb2b3f2d2677af7 100644
 --- a/ui/gtk/gtk_compat.h
 +++ b/ui/gtk/gtk_compat.h
-@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ using SkColor = uint32_t;
+@@ -42,6 +42,12 @@ using SkColor = uint32_t;
  
  namespace gtk {
  
 +// Get handle to the currently loaded gdk_pixbuf library in the process.
 +void* GetLibGdkPixbuf();
++
++// Get handle to the currently loaded gdk library in the process.
++void* GetLibGdk();
 +
  // Loads libgtk and related libraries and returns true on success.
  bool LoadGtk(ui::LinuxUiBackend backend);

patches/chromium/mas_avoid_private_macos_api_usage.patch.patch

@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ index 020050de162705651b4eb8378880cd4eb017d46c..2d3554861a570271d6f9b9a2c8b1de53
  // The NSWindow used by BridgedNativeWidget. Provides hooks into AppKit that
  // can only be accomplished by overriding methods.
 diff --git a/components/remote_cocoa/app_shim/native_widget_mac_nswindow.mm b/components/remote_cocoa/app_shim/native_widget_mac_nswindow.mm
-index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6b192912c 100644
+index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..adaff0f3d676eeaef93ac9a4a3b55fc0e572d33b 100644
 --- a/components/remote_cocoa/app_shim/native_widget_mac_nswindow.mm
 +++ b/components/remote_cocoa/app_shim/native_widget_mac_nswindow.mm
 @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  @end
  
  struct NSEdgeAndCornerThicknesses {
-@@ -158,13 +163,17 @@ - (void)cr_mouseDownOnFrameView:(NSEvent*)event;
+@@ -158,13 +163,30 @@ - (void)cr_mouseDownOnFrameView:(NSEvent*)event;
  @implementation NSView (CRFrameViewAdditions)
  // If a mouseDown: falls through to the frame view, turn it into a window drag.
  - (void)cr_mouseDownOnFrameView:(NSEvent*)event {
@@ -561,6 +561,19 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
    if ([self.window _resizeDirectionForMouseLocation:event.locationInWindow] !=
        -1)
      return;
++#else
++  // For MAS builds, approximate the resize direction check.
++  if (self.window.styleMask & NSWindowStyleMaskResizable) {
++    constexpr CGFloat kResizeThreshold = 5.0;
++    NSPoint location = event.locationInWindow;
++    NSRect frame = self.window.frame;
++    CGFloat width = NSWidth(frame);
++    CGFloat height = NSHeight(frame);
++    if (location.x < kResizeThreshold || location.x > width - kResizeThreshold ||
++        location.y < kResizeThreshold || location.y > height - kResizeThreshold) {
++      return;
++    }
++  }
 +#endif
    [self.window performWindowDragWithEvent:event];
  }
@@ -571,7 +584,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  @implementation NativeWidgetMacNSWindowTitledFrame
  - (void)mouseDown:(NSEvent*)event {
    if (self.window.isMovable)
-@@ -192,6 +201,8 @@ - (BOOL)usesCustomDrawing {
+@@ -192,6 +214,8 @@ - (BOOL)usesCustomDrawing {
  }
  @end
  
@@ -580,7 +593,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  @implementation NativeWidgetMacNSWindow {
   @private
    CommandDispatcher* __strong _commandDispatcher;
-@@ -241,6 +252,7 @@ - (instancetype)initWithContentRect:(NSRect)contentRect
+@@ -241,6 +265,7 @@ - (instancetype)initWithContentRect:(NSRect)contentRect
  // bubbles and the find bar, but these should not be movable.
  // Instead, let's push this up to the parent window which should be
  // the browser.
@@ -588,7 +601,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  - (void)_zoomToScreenEdge:(NSUInteger)edge {
    if (self.parentWindow) {
      [self.parentWindow _zoomToScreenEdge:edge];
-@@ -248,6 +260,7 @@ - (void)_zoomToScreenEdge:(NSUInteger)edge {
+@@ -248,6 +273,7 @@ - (void)_zoomToScreenEdge:(NSUInteger)edge {
      [super _zoomToScreenEdge:edge];
    }
  }
@@ -596,7 +609,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  
  // This override helps diagnose lifetime issues in crash stacktraces by
  // inserting a symbol on NativeWidgetMacNSWindow and should be kept even if it
-@@ -393,6 +406,8 @@ - (NSAccessibilityRole)accessibilityRole {
+@@ -393,6 +419,8 @@ - (NSAccessibilityRole)accessibilityRole {
  
  // NSWindow overrides.
  
@@ -605,7 +618,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  + (Class)frameViewClassForStyleMask:(NSWindowStyleMask)windowStyle {
    if (windowStyle & NSWindowStyleMaskTitled) {
      if (Class customFrame = [NativeWidgetMacNSWindowTitledFrame class])
-@@ -404,6 +419,8 @@ + (Class)frameViewClassForStyleMask:(NSWindowStyleMask)windowStyle {
+@@ -404,6 +432,8 @@ + (Class)frameViewClassForStyleMask:(NSWindowStyleMask)windowStyle {
    return [super frameViewClassForStyleMask:windowStyle];
  }
  
@@ -614,7 +627,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  - (BOOL)_isTitleHidden {
    bool shouldShowWindowTitle = YES;
    if (_bridge)
-@@ -428,12 +445,14 @@ - (BOOL)_usesCustomDrawing {
+@@ -428,12 +458,14 @@ - (BOOL)_usesCustomDrawing {
  // if it were valid to set that style for windows, setting the window style
  // recalculates and re-caches a bunch of stuff, so a surgical override is the
  // cleanest approach.
@@ -629,7 +642,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  
  + (void)_getExteriorResizeEdgeThicknesses:
              (NSEdgeAndCornerThicknesses*)outThicknesses
-@@ -687,9 +706,11 @@ - (id)archiver:(NSKeyedArchiver*)archiver willEncodeObject:(id)object {
+@@ -687,9 +719,11 @@ - (id)archiver:(NSKeyedArchiver*)archiver willEncodeObject:(id)object {
  }
  
  - (void)saveRestorableState {
@@ -641,7 +654,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  
    // Certain conditions, such as in the Speedometer 3 benchmark, can trigger a
    // rapid succession of calls to saveRestorableState. If there's no pending
-@@ -756,6 +777,7 @@ - (void)reallySaveRestorableState {
+@@ -756,6 +790,7 @@ - (void)reallySaveRestorableState {
  // affects its restorable state changes.
  - (void)invalidateRestorableState {
    [super invalidateRestorableState];
@@ -649,7 +662,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
    if ([self _isConsideredOpenForPersistentState]) {
      if (_willUpdateRestorableState)
        return;
-@@ -768,6 +790,7 @@ - (void)invalidateRestorableState {
+@@ -768,6 +803,7 @@ - (void)invalidateRestorableState {
      _willUpdateRestorableState = NO;
      [NSObject cancelPreviousPerformRequestsWithTarget:self];
    }
@@ -657,7 +670,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
  }
  
  // On newer SDKs, _canMiniaturize respects NSWindowStyleMaskMiniaturizable in
-@@ -932,6 +955,7 @@ - (void)maybeRemoveTreeFromOrderingGroups {
+@@ -932,6 +968,7 @@ - (void)maybeRemoveTreeFromOrderingGroups {
    // Since _removeFromGroups: is not documented it could go away in newer
    // versions of macOS. If the selector does not exist, DumpWithoutCrashing() so
    // we hear about the change.
@@ -665,7 +678,7 @@ index a474e70cf3c10405b6f94f129f5a7312bb81fd73..00f6719bd80c8fdf31f910af3b93b5c6
    if (![NSWindow instancesRespondToSelector:@selector(_removeFromGroups:)]) {
      base::debug::DumpWithoutCrashing();
      return;
-@@ -949,6 +973,7 @@ - (void)maybeRemoveTreeFromOrderingGroups {
+@@ -949,6 +986,7 @@ - (void)maybeRemoveTreeFromOrderingGroups {
        [currentWindow _removeFromGroups:child];
      }
    }

patches/chromium/patch_osr_control_screen_info.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: reito <reito@chromium.org>
+Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2025 00:50:03 +0800
+Subject: patch: osr control screen info
+
+We need to override GetNewScreenInfosForUpdate to ensure the screen info
+is updated correctly, instead of overriding GetScreenInfo which seems not
+working.
+
+diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_base.h b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_base.h
+index 2fc206be84d3d41379bb26540cbf0fa4b1ba95fb..cd85325d60f0c47bbd1e15624e96e62a7f51cd47 100644
+--- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_base.h
++++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_base.h
+@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderWidgetHostViewBase
+ 
+   // Generates the most current set of ScreenInfos from the current set of
+   // displays in the system for use in UpdateScreenInfo.
+-  display::ScreenInfos GetNewScreenInfosForUpdate();
++  virtual display::ScreenInfos GetNewScreenInfosForUpdate();
+ 
+   // Called when display properties that need to be synchronized with the
+   // renderer process changes. This method is called before notifying

patches/chromium/webview_fullscreen.patch

@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ Note that we also need to manually update embedder's
 `api::WebContents::IsFullscreenForTabOrPending` value.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
-index 7d27b076c1947d2cd08364f87286ed6d9f460cdc..55d1609ba46abe9433d22a894fc2b498735ff778 100644
+index 3feca12a6185afef139a0cb4a8148b5a3ca9e32f..393808a7959d684fe4e46f86eff687ec15258fa9 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_frame_host_impl.cc
-@@ -8973,6 +8973,17 @@ void RenderFrameHostImpl::EnterFullscreen(
+@@ -8974,6 +8974,17 @@ void RenderFrameHostImpl::EnterFullscreen(
      }
    }
  

patches/config.json

@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@
   { "patch_dir": "src/electron/patches/webrtc", "repo": "src/third_party/webrtc" },
   { "patch_dir": "src/electron/patches/reclient-configs", "repo": "src/third_party/engflow-reclient-configs" },
   { "patch_dir": "src/electron/patches/sqlite", "repo": "src/third_party/sqlite/src" },
-  { "patch_dir": "src/electron/patches/skia", "repo": "src/third_party/skia" }
+  { "patch_dir": "src/electron/patches/skia", "repo": "src/third_party/skia" },
+  { "patch_dir": "src/electron/patches/angle", "repo": "src/third_party/angle/src" }
 ]

patches/devtools_frontend/.patches

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 chore_expose_ui_to_allow_electron_to_set_dock_side.patch
+fix_prefer_browser_runtime_over_node_in_hostruntime_detection.patch

patches/devtools_frontend/fix_prefer_browser_runtime_over_node_in_hostruntime_detection.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Shelley Vohr <shelley.vohr@gmail.com>
+Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2026 17:03:29 +0100
+Subject: fix: prefer browser runtime over node in HostRuntime detection
+
+In Electron, the `process` global is available in renderer processes,
+including the DevTools renderer. This causes the IS_NODE check to pass,
+leading DevTools to attempt importing the Node.js platform runtime
+(which uses `node:worker_threads`). However, DevTools Web Workers
+running under the `devtools://` protocol don't have access to Node.js
+built-in modules, resulting in a failed dynamic import.
+
+Fix by checking IS_BROWSER first, since DevTools always runs in a
+browser-like environment. The Node.js runtime is only needed when
+DevTools runs under pure Node.js (e.g., CLI tooling or testing).
+
+diff --git a/front_end/core/platform/HostRuntime.ts b/front_end/core/platform/HostRuntime.ts
+index 91adba7c966a9c4c0e5315d2cfee07f8f622b731..16822b8d4ea74a4ffd6870e5e95948d75918f5d2 100644
+--- a/front_end/core/platform/HostRuntime.ts
++++ b/front_end/core/platform/HostRuntime.ts
+@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ export const IS_BROWSER =
+     typeof window !== 'undefined' || (typeof self !== 'undefined' && typeof self.postMessage === 'function');
+ 
+ export const HOST_RUNTIME = await (async(): Promise<Api.HostRuntime.HostRuntime> => {
+-  if (IS_NODE) {
+-    return (await import('./node/node.js')).HostRuntime.HOST_RUNTIME;
+-  }
+   if (IS_BROWSER) {
+     return (await import('./browser/browser.js')).HostRuntime.HOST_RUNTIME;
+   }
++  if (IS_NODE) {
++    return (await import('./node/node.js')).HostRuntime.HOST_RUNTIME;
++  }
+ 
+   throw new Error('Unknown runtime!');
+ })();

patches/node/api_delete_deprecated_fields_on_v8_isolate.patch

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Subject: Delete deprecated fields on v8::Isolate
 https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/7081397
 
 diff --git a/src/api/environment.cc b/src/api/environment.cc
-index cfc9b3157d08d62f43e2e5bb01229fe663f3ca61..cce0e1cdc37aa324aa2c52ba134fc1a9a55b10ba 100644
+index 2111ee63a6ace438c1a143c90a807ed9fc2bcc9d..ce6426a1bf2dadb1a642874a05718724ef0f3d7c 100644
 --- a/src/api/environment.cc
 +++ b/src/api/environment.cc
 @@ -218,8 +218,6 @@ void SetIsolateCreateParamsForNode(Isolate::CreateParams* params) {

patches/node/api_remove_deprecated_getisolate.patch

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ Subject: Remove deprecated `GetIsolate`
 https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/6905244
 
 diff --git a/src/api/environment.cc b/src/api/environment.cc
-index d753ad6c6b49b26b86920124f7ac90c1e052638e..cfc9b3157d08d62f43e2e5bb01229fe663f3ca61 100644
+index 8974bac7dca43294cc5cc4570f8e2e78f42aefaa..2111ee63a6ace438c1a143c90a807ed9fc2bcc9d 100644
 --- a/src/api/environment.cc
 +++ b/src/api/environment.cc
-@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<MultiIsolatePlatform> MultiIsolatePlatform::Create(
+@@ -795,7 +795,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<MultiIsolatePlatform> MultiIsolatePlatform::Create(
  
  MaybeLocal<Object> GetPerContextExports(Local<Context> context,
                                          IsolateData* isolate_data) {
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ index d753ad6c6b49b26b86920124f7ac90c1e052638e..cfc9b3157d08d62f43e2e5bb01229fe6
    EscapableHandleScope handle_scope(isolate);
  
    Local<Object> global = context->Global();
-@@ -714,7 +714,7 @@ void ProtoThrower(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& info) {
+@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ void ProtoThrower(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& info) {
  // This runs at runtime, regardless of whether the context
  // is created from a snapshot.
  Maybe<void> InitializeContextRuntime(Local<Context> context) {
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ index d753ad6c6b49b26b86920124f7ac90c1e052638e..cfc9b3157d08d62f43e2e5bb01229fe6
    HandleScope handle_scope(isolate);
  
    // When `IsCodeGenerationFromStringsAllowed` is true, V8 takes the fast path
-@@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ Maybe<void> InitializeContextRuntime(Local<Context> context) {
+@@ -920,7 +920,7 @@ Maybe<void> InitializeContextRuntime(Local<Context> context) {
  }
  
  Maybe<void> InitializeBaseContextForSnapshot(Local<Context> context) {
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ index d753ad6c6b49b26b86920124f7ac90c1e052638e..cfc9b3157d08d62f43e2e5bb01229fe6
    HandleScope handle_scope(isolate);
  
    // Delete `Intl.v8BreakIterator`
-@@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ Maybe<void> InitializeBaseContextForSnapshot(Local<Context> context) {
+@@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ Maybe<void> InitializeBaseContextForSnapshot(Local<Context> context) {
  }
  
  Maybe<void> InitializeMainContextForSnapshot(Local<Context> context) {
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ index d753ad6c6b49b26b86920124f7ac90c1e052638e..cfc9b3157d08d62f43e2e5bb01229fe6
    HandleScope handle_scope(isolate);
  
    // Initialize the default values.
-@@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ Maybe<void> InitializeMainContextForSnapshot(Local<Context> context) {
+@@ -963,7 +963,7 @@ Maybe<void> InitializeMainContextForSnapshot(Local<Context> context) {
  MaybeLocal<Object> InitializePrivateSymbols(Local<Context> context,
                                              IsolateData* isolate_data) {
    CHECK(isolate_data);
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ index d753ad6c6b49b26b86920124f7ac90c1e052638e..cfc9b3157d08d62f43e2e5bb01229fe6
    EscapableHandleScope scope(isolate);
    Context::Scope context_scope(context);
  
-@@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Object> InitializePrivateSymbols(Local<Context> context,
+@@ -987,7 +987,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Object> InitializePrivateSymbols(Local<Context> context,
  MaybeLocal<Object> InitializePerIsolateSymbols(Local<Context> context,
                                                 IsolateData* isolate_data) {
    CHECK(isolate_data);
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ index d753ad6c6b49b26b86920124f7ac90c1e052638e..cfc9b3157d08d62f43e2e5bb01229fe6
    EscapableHandleScope scope(isolate);
    Context::Scope context_scope(context);
  
-@@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Object> InitializePerIsolateSymbols(Local<Context> context,
+@@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Object> InitializePerIsolateSymbols(Local<Context> context,
  Maybe<void> InitializePrimordials(Local<Context> context,
                                    IsolateData* isolate_data) {
    // Run per-context JS files.
@@ -120,10 +120,10 @@ index 4c5427596d1c90d3a413cdd9ff4f1151e657073d..70135a6be65e41fcb3564ddf6d1e8083
                             NewStringType::kNormal,
                             mem->length)
 diff --git a/src/encoding_binding.cc b/src/encoding_binding.cc
-index a913e34c73db3fb62aedcf28bee1bf1c4d59de7a..9de38eb9907269e99fdf0907aa35862572a2c643 100644
+index 6fe4f0492dc1f3eaf576c8ff7866080a54cb81c1..41e8e052ff81df78ece87163b0499966cc2ed1b9 100644
 --- a/src/encoding_binding.cc
 +++ b/src/encoding_binding.cc
-@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ void BindingData::Deserialize(Local<Context> context,
+@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ void BindingData::Deserialize(Local<Context> context,
                                int index,
                                InternalFieldInfoBase* info) {
    DCHECK_IS_SNAPSHOT_SLOT(index);
@@ -353,10 +353,10 @@ index 52483740bb377a2bc2a16af701615d9a4e448eae..84d17a46efe146c1794a43963c41a446
    CHECK(!env->temporary_required_module_facade_original.IsEmpty());
    return env->temporary_required_module_facade_original.Get(isolate);
 diff --git a/src/node.h b/src/node.h
-index 154fb15e6c8fe985e92378cc8471aa6a9d579b07..6252c41a14f4bd092cb424858be58d525b235625 100644
+index 6e99e8ca1b53cce05615c16c3221ae3a203f50df..72de9923dacd0c25bbf83bc5b22ce243fd3769c2 100644
 --- a/src/node.h
 +++ b/src/node.h
-@@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ NODE_DEPRECATED("Use v8::Date::ValueOf() directly",
+@@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@ NODE_DEPRECATED("Use v8::Date::ValueOf() directly",
  
  #define NODE_DEFINE_CONSTANT(target, constant)                                 \
    do {                                                                         \
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ index 154fb15e6c8fe985e92378cc8471aa6a9d579b07..6252c41a14f4bd092cb424858be58d52
      v8::Local<v8::Context> context = isolate->GetCurrentContext();             \
      v8::Local<v8::String> constant_name = v8::String::NewFromUtf8Literal(      \
          isolate, #constant, v8::NewStringType::kInternalized);                 \
-@@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ NODE_DEPRECATED("Use v8::Date::ValueOf() directly",
+@@ -1157,7 +1157,7 @@ NODE_DEPRECATED("Use v8::Date::ValueOf() directly",
  
  #define NODE_DEFINE_HIDDEN_CONSTANT(target, constant)                          \
    do {                                                                         \
@@ -375,10 +375,10 @@ index 154fb15e6c8fe985e92378cc8471aa6a9d579b07..6252c41a14f4bd092cb424858be58d52
      v8::Local<v8::String> constant_name = v8::String::NewFromUtf8Literal(      \
          isolate, #constant, v8::NewStringType::kInternalized);                 \
 diff --git a/src/node_blob.cc b/src/node_blob.cc
-index d278a32c9934c15bc721da164efccca7bc7e7111..ab862bf93a411e6ae6da7c9f9706cee279a0ad70 100644
+index 4311d71bb0526f9a83a16525243446a590092910..417cd8cbd307b9bfc498ad2df24ed193616ac512 100644
 --- a/src/node_blob.cc
 +++ b/src/node_blob.cc
-@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ void BlobBindingData::Deserialize(Local<Context> context,
+@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ void BlobBindingData::Deserialize(Local<Context> context,
                                    int index,
                                    InternalFieldInfoBase* info) {
    DCHECK_IS_SNAPSHOT_SLOT(index);
@@ -388,10 +388,10 @@ index d278a32c9934c15bc721da164efccca7bc7e7111..ab862bf93a411e6ae6da7c9f9706cee2
    BlobBindingData* binding = realm->AddBindingData<BlobBindingData>(holder);
    CHECK_NOT_NULL(binding);
 diff --git a/src/node_builtins.cc b/src/node_builtins.cc
-index 703ac1be06249736073f797058d170576a0db1bf..f0607ec9fd1983386166d0f4782adac99ace943e 100644
+index 3377d697615ee168e49e83c4202bc227581f1aaf..1a9a57b73e635ac61016598687167a08b073f84a 100644
 --- a/src/node_builtins.cc
 +++ b/src/node_builtins.cc
-@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Function> BuiltinLoader::LookupAndCompileInternal(
+@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Function> BuiltinLoader::LookupAndCompileInternal(
      const char* id,
      LocalVector<String>* parameters,
      Realm* optional_realm) {
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ index 703ac1be06249736073f797058d170576a0db1bf..f0607ec9fd1983386166d0f4782adac9
    EscapableHandleScope scope(isolate);
  
    Local<String> source;
-@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ void BuiltinLoader::SaveCodeCache(const char* id, Local<Function> fun) {
+@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ void BuiltinLoader::SaveCodeCache(const char* id, Local<Function> fun) {
  MaybeLocal<Function> BuiltinLoader::LookupAndCompile(Local<Context> context,
                                                       const char* id,
                                                       Realm* optional_realm) {
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ index 703ac1be06249736073f797058d170576a0db1bf..f0607ec9fd1983386166d0f4782adac9
    LocalVector<String> parameters(isolate);
    // Detects parameters of the scripts based on module ids.
    // internal/bootstrap/realm: process, getLinkedBinding,
-@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Function> BuiltinLoader::LookupAndCompile(Local<Context> context,
+@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Function> BuiltinLoader::LookupAndCompile(Local<Context> context,
  MaybeLocal<Value> BuiltinLoader::CompileAndCall(Local<Context> context,
                                                  const char* id,
                                                  Realm* realm) {
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ index 703ac1be06249736073f797058d170576a0db1bf..f0607ec9fd1983386166d0f4782adac9
    // Detects parameters of the scripts based on module ids.
    // internal/bootstrap/realm: process, getLinkedBinding,
    //                           getInternalBinding, primordials
-@@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Value> BuiltinLoader::CompileAndCall(Local<Context> context,
+@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ MaybeLocal<Value> BuiltinLoader::CompileAndCall(Local<Context> context,
    if (!maybe_fn.ToLocal(&fn)) {
      return MaybeLocal<Value>();
    }
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ index 703ac1be06249736073f797058d170576a0db1bf..f0607ec9fd1983386166d0f4782adac9
    return fn->Call(context, undefined, argc, argv);
  }
  
-@@ -545,14 +545,14 @@ bool BuiltinLoader::CompileAllBuiltinsAndCopyCodeCache(
+@@ -530,14 +530,14 @@ bool BuiltinLoader::CompileAllBuiltinsAndCopyCodeCache(
        to_eager_compile_.emplace(id);
      }
  
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ index ba6ffc2b6565dea500bc8dd4818c8fcb7648694a..e834325a763f7ea8f53210145b5edd13
    InternalFieldInfo* casted_info = static_cast<InternalFieldInfo*>(info);
    BindingData* binding =
 diff --git a/src/node_messaging.cc b/src/node_messaging.cc
-index 57e068ae249d618c2658638f9f3b03e1fedb6524..8c51ae4e0a435971c6d0288af87810877dd31a49 100644
+index 9ff675d23914aaa168de2f82b8509027de477cbf..76c934ccbc98737918c18a28e63df7eb759fed7c 100644
 --- a/src/node_messaging.cc
 +++ b/src/node_messaging.cc
 @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ namespace {
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ index 57e068ae249d618c2658638f9f3b03e1fedb6524..8c51ae4e0a435971c6d0288af8781087
    data_.Reset();
    return ret;
 diff --git a/src/node_modules.cc b/src/node_modules.cc
-index cecdda74847801fd5821bc0afdf0dfc9f131c44a..04ebecc5d924f6c2fddd9992462d1ff692e1cee5 100644
+index ffc19850ac563082b14729e93d69695ef2c868f5..0cd351e7aff9e293e736e0aca22e67b577eb48eb 100644
 --- a/src/node_modules.cc
 +++ b/src/node_modules.cc
 @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ void BindingData::Deserialize(v8::Local<v8::Context> context,
@@ -660,10 +660,10 @@ index c2e24b4645e7903e08c80aead1c18c7bcff1bd89..e34d24d51d5c090b560d06f727043f20
    // Recreate the buffer in the constructor.
    InternalFieldInfo* casted_info = static_cast<InternalFieldInfo*>(info);
 diff --git a/src/node_sqlite.cc b/src/node_sqlite.cc
-index 6bfc54dd81446545ebbb0faedb55a5383b81de49..2e52fb801684feb22800d4809daab006fc7cae9c 100644
+index 050d779bdcd2b3129abddc3fefa1e852831df236..3f4749286406e03e77de6567b667c0098fbc2a18 100644
 --- a/src/node_sqlite.cc
 +++ b/src/node_sqlite.cc
-@@ -2061,7 +2061,7 @@ bool StatementSync::BindParams(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& args) {
+@@ -2162,7 +2162,7 @@ bool StatementSync::BindParams(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& args) {
  
    if (args[0]->IsObject() && !args[0]->IsArrayBufferView()) {
      Local<Object> obj = args[0].As<Object>();
@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ index 5c7d268d38ff55ce4db07463b1ea0bcb2f4e63ea..bd83654012442195866e57173b6e5d4d
  
  static void Clear(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& info) {
 diff --git a/src/node_worker.cc b/src/node_worker.cc
-index e7d26b4c8cbb08a175084ceac51395860dc60598..fa4ec53ee556a23c8fd018caa1eee51bc5e004fe 100644
+index 1acc61af0c995ddefbc00fe232b2454de77a84a3..3041746fc8a132f68cc1d801bb1700634699828d 100644
 --- a/src/node_worker.cc
 +++ b/src/node_worker.cc
 @@ -1465,8 +1465,6 @@ void GetEnvMessagePort(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& args) {

patches/node/build_add_gn_build_files.patch

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ really in 20/21. We have to wait until 22 is released to be able to
 build with upstream GN files.
 
 diff --git a/configure.py b/configure.py
-index f31d460038db2fa2fa4c47d62be3100da959978f..209f23b04663113e4f6b3c3242c0544cfed9a950 100755
+index 98a8b147e4cbfd5957c35688f2b37ae0ca52a818..fd13970ae73bbe5db186f81faed792a5597bbcd0 100755
 --- a/configure.py
 +++ b/configure.py
-@@ -1736,7 +1736,7 @@ def configure_v8(o, configs):
+@@ -1821,7 +1821,7 @@ def configure_v8(o, configs):
    # Until we manage to get rid of all those, v8_enable_sandbox cannot be used.
    # Note that enabling pointer compression without enabling sandbox is unsupported by V8,
    # so this can be broken at any time.
@@ -23,8 +23,54 @@ index f31d460038db2fa2fa4c47d62be3100da959978f..209f23b04663113e4f6b3c3242c0544c
    # We set v8_enable_pointer_compression_shared_cage to 0 always, even when
    # pointer compression is enabled so that we don't accidentally enable shared
    # cage mode when pointer compression is on.
+diff --git a/deps/merve/BUILD.gn b/deps/merve/BUILD.gn
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7bb318f8835dba6f4a6f211d8534bb6923958747
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/deps/merve/BUILD.gn
+@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
++##############################################################################
++#                                                                            #
++#                       DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE!                               #
++#                                                                            #
++##############################################################################
++
++# This file is used by GN for building, which is NOT the build system used for
++# building official binaries.
++# Please modify the gyp files if you are making changes to build system.
++
++import("unofficial.gni")
++
++merve_gn_build("merve") {
++}
+diff --git a/deps/merve/unofficial.gni b/deps/merve/unofficial.gni
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dfb508d1d22f84accb146620ed07d89715b367e6
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/deps/merve/unofficial.gni
+@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
++# This file is used by GN for building, which is NOT the build system used for
++# building official binaries.
++# Please edit the gyp files if you are making changes to build system.
++
++# The actual configurations are put inside a template in unofficial.gni to
++# prevent accidental edits from contributors.
++template("merve_gn_build") {
++  config("merve_config") {
++    include_dirs = [ "." ]
++  }
++  gypi_values = exec_script("../../tools/gypi_to_gn.py",
++                            [ rebase_path("merve.gyp") ],
++                            "scope",
++                            [ "merve.gyp" ])
++  source_set(target_name) {
++    forward_variables_from(invoker, "*")
++    public_configs = [ ":merve_config" ]
++    sources = gypi_values.merve_sources
++  }
++}
 diff --git a/node.gni b/node.gni
-index d4438f7fd61598afac2c1e3184721a759d22b10c..e2407027ab05e59b2f0f1c213b98ea469db7a91b 100644
+index d4438f7fd61598afac2c1e3184721a759d22b10c..156fee33b3813fe4d94a1c9585f217a99dbfbd5f 100644
 --- a/node.gni
 +++ b/node.gni
 @@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
@@ -40,7 +86,16 @@ index d4438f7fd61598afac2c1e3184721a759d22b10c..e2407027ab05e59b2f0f1c213b98ea46
  
    # The location of OpenSSL - use the one from node's deps by default.
    node_openssl_path = "$node_path/deps/openssl"
-@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ declare_args() {
+@@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ declare_args() {
+   # TODO(zcbenz): This is currently copied from configure.py, we should share
+   # the list between configure.py and GN configurations.
+   node_builtin_shareable_builtins = [
+-    "deps/cjs-module-lexer/lexer.js",
+-    "deps/cjs-module-lexer/dist/lexer.js",
+     "deps/undici/undici.js",
+     "deps/amaro/dist/index.js",
+   ]
+@@ -50,7 +48,7 @@ declare_args() {
    node_openssl_system_ca_path = ""
  
    # Initialize v8 platform during node.js startup.
@@ -49,7 +104,7 @@ index d4438f7fd61598afac2c1e3184721a759d22b10c..e2407027ab05e59b2f0f1c213b98ea46
  
    # Custom build tag.
    node_tag = ""
-@@ -70,10 +70,16 @@ declare_args() {
+@@ -70,10 +68,16 @@ declare_args() {
    # TODO(zcbenz): There are few broken things for now:
    #   1. cross-os compilation is not supported.
    #   2. node_mksnapshot crashes when cross-compiling for x64 from arm64.
@@ -68,10 +123,10 @@ index d4438f7fd61598afac2c1e3184721a759d22b10c..e2407027ab05e59b2f0f1c213b98ea46
  
  assert(!node_enable_inspector || node_use_openssl,
 diff --git a/src/node_builtins.cc b/src/node_builtins.cc
-index 7b34b14856a5193c723987f69d6040bdb6aa7c34..90fdf52d79954bf2cd86fd1d2d6da8199683d344 100644
+index f25ca01d6ef016489371a3a1c9d8500da65e8023..2c816bef8d64f3e0ba2993c4885641620ee64272 100644
 --- a/src/node_builtins.cc
 +++ b/src/node_builtins.cc
-@@ -775,6 +775,7 @@ void BuiltinLoader::RegisterExternalReferences(
+@@ -760,6 +760,7 @@ void BuiltinLoader::RegisterExternalReferences(
    registry->Register(GetNatives);
  
    RegisterExternalReferencesForInternalizedBuiltinCode(registry);
@@ -251,10 +306,10 @@ index 856878c33681a73d41016729dabe48b0a6a80589..91a11852d206b65485fe90fd037a0bd1
      if sys.platform == 'win32':
        files = [ x.replace('\\', '/') for x in files ]
 diff --git a/unofficial.gni b/unofficial.gni
-index c742b62c484e9dd205eff63dcffad78c76828375..20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d6d25cb03 100644
+index c742b62c484e9dd205eff63dcffad78c76828375..bff7b0650cfe8578a044e45d0f9e352859909695 100644
 --- a/unofficial.gni
 +++ b/unofficial.gni
-@@ -147,31 +147,41 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -147,31 +147,42 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
      public_configs = [
        ":node_external_config",
        "deps/googletest:googletest_config",
@@ -273,6 +328,7 @@ index c742b62c484e9dd205eff63dcffad78c76828375..20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d
        "deps/cares",
        "deps/histogram",
        "deps/llhttp",
++      "deps/merve",
        "deps/nbytes",
        "deps/nghttp2",
 -      "deps/ngtcp2",
@@ -299,7 +355,7 @@ index c742b62c484e9dd205eff63dcffad78c76828375..20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d
        "$target_gen_dir/node_javascript.cc",
      ] + gypi_values.node_sources
  
-@@ -194,7 +204,7 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -194,7 +205,7 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
      }
      if (node_use_openssl) {
        deps += [ "deps/ncrypto" ]
@@ -308,7 +364,7 @@ index c742b62c484e9dd205eff63dcffad78c76828375..20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d
        sources += gypi_values.node_crypto_sources
      }
      if (node_use_sqlite) {
-@@ -223,6 +233,10 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -223,6 +234,10 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
      }
    }
  
@@ -319,7 +375,7 @@ index c742b62c484e9dd205eff63dcffad78c76828375..20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d
    executable(target_name) {
      forward_variables_from(invoker, "*")
  
-@@ -314,6 +328,7 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -314,6 +329,7 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
    }
  
    executable("node_js2c") {
@@ -327,7 +383,7 @@ index c742b62c484e9dd205eff63dcffad78c76828375..20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d
      deps = [
        "deps/uv",
        "$node_simdutf_path",
-@@ -324,26 +339,75 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -324,26 +340,75 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
        "src/embedded_data.cc",
        "src/embedded_data.h",
      ]
@@ -413,7 +469,7 @@ index c742b62c484e9dd205eff63dcffad78c76828375..20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d
      outputs = [ "$target_gen_dir/node_javascript.cc" ]
  
      # Get the path to node_js2c executable of the host toolchain.
-@@ -357,11 +421,11 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -357,11 +422,11 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
          get_label_info(":node_js2c($host_toolchain)", "name") +
          host_executable_suffix
  

patches/node/build_allow_unbundling_of_node_js_dependencies.patch

@@ -14,18 +14,10 @@ We don't need to do this for zlib, as the existing gn workflow uses the same
 Upstreamed at https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/55903
 
 diff --git a/unofficial.gni b/unofficial.gni
-index 20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d6d25cb03..253226009faf563f6db285d4b2908f308c1f96ea 100644
+index bff7b0650cfe8578a044e45d0f9e352859909695..4ab316e45bd84e43a53335df60f847b17fe6c2fa 100644
 --- a/unofficial.gni
 +++ b/unofficial.gni
-@@ -160,7 +160,6 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
-       ":run_node_js2c",
-       "deps/cares",
-       "deps/histogram",
--      "deps/llhttp",
-       "deps/nbytes",
-       "deps/nghttp2",
-       "deps/postject",
-@@ -198,7 +197,17 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -199,7 +199,17 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
        configs -= [ "//build/config/gcc:symbol_visibility_hidden" ]
        configs += [ "//build/config/gcc:symbol_visibility_default" ]
      }
@@ -44,7 +36,7 @@ index 20d2483bb16e297ab5b12aab6f56948d6d25cb03..253226009faf563f6db285d4b2908f30
      if (v8_enable_i18n_support) {
        deps += [ "//third_party/icu" ]
      }
-@@ -231,6 +240,19 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -232,6 +242,19 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
        sources += node_inspector.node_inspector_sources +
                   node_inspector.node_inspector_generated_sources
      }

patches/node/build_enable_perfetto.patch

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ index 8d7204f6cb48f783adc4d1c1eb2de0c83b7fffe2..a154559a56bf383d3c26af523c9bb07b
  
    // Non-alphabetic chars.
 diff --git a/lib/internal/http.js b/lib/internal/http.js
-index e664663348adc7bb31f7c9ec78481bbeb71401d9..62b659beb766b8256b214447af376f438278b058 100644
+index f8b4fd7c4ca5a0907806c7e804de8c951675a36a..209e3bcf8be5a23ac528dcd673bed82cbad709ca 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/http.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/http.js
 @@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ const {
@@ -64,10 +64,10 @@ index e664663348adc7bb31f7c9ec78481bbeb71401d9..62b659beb766b8256b214447af376f43
  
  function ipToInt(ip) {
 diff --git a/node.gyp b/node.gyp
-index c035d1d7cdac1d18cca0ef5cefbc5ce4c1fd1b86..a48e4e5d1fb7621b12b9abeaaf78214515a23efc 100644
+index f5cd416b5fe7a51084bc4af9a4427a8e62599fd8..5eb70ce3820f2b82121bc102c5182ab768cbef36 100644
 --- a/node.gyp
 +++ b/node.gyp
-@@ -176,7 +176,6 @@
+@@ -182,7 +182,6 @@
        'src/timers.cc',
        'src/timer_wrap.cc',
        'src/tracing/agent.cc',
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ index c035d1d7cdac1d18cca0ef5cefbc5ce4c1fd1b86..a48e4e5d1fb7621b12b9abeaaf782145
        'src/tracing/node_trace_writer.cc',
        'src/tracing/trace_event.cc',
        'src/tracing/traced_value.cc',
-@@ -308,7 +307,6 @@
+@@ -314,7 +313,6 @@
        'src/tcp_wrap.h',
        'src/timers.h',
        'src/tracing/agent.h',

patches/node/build_ensure_native_module_compilation_fails_if_not_using_a_new.patch

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Subject: build: ensure native module compilation fails if not using a new
 This should not be upstreamed, it is a quality-of-life patch for downstream module builders.
 
 diff --git a/common.gypi b/common.gypi
-index cf3ceaf19972ee107deff63b4dba16c12191c615..6159350823fd9f0090e2b98e8797e829fd481750 100644
+index b3b5c23e471ece7584d209b3ae4197c46011d50e..bdcea65ad3e0315c85b1818e695d8b63093aed34 100644
 --- a/common.gypi
 +++ b/common.gypi
 @@ -89,6 +89,8 @@
@@ -42,10 +42,10 @@ index cf3ceaf19972ee107deff63b4dba16c12191c615..6159350823fd9f0090e2b98e8797e829
        # list in v8/BUILD.gn.
        ['v8_enable_v8_checks == 1', {
 diff --git a/configure.py b/configure.py
-index 209f23b04663113e4f6b3c3242c0544cfed9a950..88164b99ae3d37f47e5e9a9ba96d7b450d6ba4ab 100755
+index fd13970ae73bbe5db186f81faed792a5597bbcd0..162e3b09c92b49cd39d32a87ff97a54555d3e47b 100755
 --- a/configure.py
 +++ b/configure.py
-@@ -1717,6 +1717,7 @@ def configure_library(lib, output, pkgname=None):
+@@ -1802,6 +1802,7 @@ def configure_library(lib, output, pkgname=None):
  def configure_v8(o, configs):
    set_configuration_variable(configs, 'v8_enable_v8_checks', release=1, debug=0)
  
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ index 209f23b04663113e4f6b3c3242c0544cfed9a950..88164b99ae3d37f47e5e9a9ba96d7b45
    o['variables']['v8_enable_javascript_promise_hooks'] = 1
    o['variables']['v8_enable_lite_mode'] = 1 if options.v8_lite_mode else 0
 diff --git a/src/node.h b/src/node.h
-index be22ad370217a13aef2479d478a6373feaf6f208..19c34a430d095c06ccf5a988db91311d420a485a 100644
+index ebfd7229b5f0044b628fbe0b03ac211f0c6ed9a6..b92a9d42da8419741c435643b7401efcb21a9e8b 100644
 --- a/src/node.h
 +++ b/src/node.h
 @@ -22,6 +22,12 @@

patches/node/build_modify_js2c_py_to_allow_injection_of_original-fs_and_custom_embedder_js.patch

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ JS errors and ensures embedder JS is loaded via LoadEmbedderJavaScriptSource.
 That method is generated by our modifications to js2c.cc in the BUILD.gn patch
 
 diff --git a/lib/internal/fs/watchers.js b/lib/internal/fs/watchers.js
-index 605dee28cace56f2366fec9d7f18894559044ae4..15dcabb3b1682438eb6d5a681363b7ea8602b9e7 100644
+index a493c9579669072d97c7caa9049e846bda36f8b9..334ffaa6f2d955125ca8b427ace1442c94011e18 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/fs/watchers.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/fs/watchers.js
-@@ -299,12 +299,13 @@ function emitCloseNT(self) {
+@@ -361,12 +361,13 @@ function emitCloseNT(self) {
  }
  
  // Legacy alias on the C++ wrapper object. This is not public API, so we may
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ index 605dee28cace56f2366fec9d7f18894559044ae4..15dcabb3b1682438eb6d5a681363b7ea
  let kResistStopPropagation;
  
 diff --git a/src/node_builtins.cc b/src/node_builtins.cc
-index 90fdf52d79954bf2cd86fd1d2d6da8199683d344..703ac1be06249736073f797058d170576a0db1bf 100644
+index 2c816bef8d64f3e0ba2993c4885641620ee64272..3377d697615ee168e49e83c4202bc227581f1aaf 100644
 --- a/src/node_builtins.cc
 +++ b/src/node_builtins.cc
 @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ using v8::Value;
@@ -42,9 +42,9 @@ index 90fdf52d79954bf2cd86fd1d2d6da8199683d344..703ac1be06249736073f797058d17057
      : config_(GetConfig()), code_cache_(std::make_shared<BuiltinCodeCache>()) {
    LoadJavaScriptSource();
 +  LoadEmbedderJavaScriptSource();
- #ifdef NODE_SHARED_BUILTIN_CJS_MODULE_LEXER_LEXER_PATH
-   AddExternalizedBuiltin(
-       "internal/deps/cjs-module-lexer/lexer",
+ #ifdef NODE_SHARED_BUILTIN_UNDICI_UNDICI_PATH
+   AddExternalizedBuiltin("internal/deps/undici/undici",
+                          STRINGIFY(NODE_SHARED_BUILTIN_UNDICI_UNDICI_PATH));
 diff --git a/src/node_builtins.h b/src/node_builtins.h
 index bcdd50f635757f41287c87df1db9cd3b55c4b6b9..e908f3c0e314b90ff7b6c599940ea8f4e657c709 100644
 --- a/src/node_builtins.h

patches/node/build_restore_clang_as_default_compiler_on_macos.patch

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ node-gyp will use the result of `process.config` that reflects the environment
 in which the binary got built.
 
 diff --git a/common.gypi b/common.gypi
-index 6159350823fd9f0090e2b98e8797e829fd481750..5f47ec9bb405f6c1574304ac68807929604cd402 100644
+index bdcea65ad3e0315c85b1818e695d8b63093aed34..0653735a0b154e326e5df7049a7beb395f0015c8 100644
 --- a/common.gypi
 +++ b/common.gypi
 @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@

patches/node/build_restore_macos_deployment_target_to_12_0.patch

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ M151, and so we should allow for building until then.
 This patch can be removed at the M151 branch point.
 
 diff --git a/common.gypi b/common.gypi
-index 5f47ec9bb405f6c1574304ac68807929604cd402..914f28b41d05b1485874885570ae5adaabd8e1b2 100644
+index 0653735a0b154e326e5df7049a7beb395f0015c8..006f52ed18d955da0d9a06e881e86e6e724095ac 100644
 --- a/common.gypi
 +++ b/common.gypi
 @@ -677,7 +677,7 @@

patches/node/chore_exclude_electron_node_folder_from_exit-time-destructors.patch

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ index ab7dc27de3e304f6d912d5834da47e3b4eb25495..b6c0fd4ceee989dac55c7d54e52fef18
    }
  }
 diff --git a/unofficial.gni b/unofficial.gni
-index 253226009faf563f6db285d4b2908f308c1f96ea..dd686d2f7c8d2f6e8d6bd13a7bf2b4b140556ba9 100644
+index 4ab316e45bd84e43a53335df60f847b17fe6c2fa..def9a302830e493e51cc2b3588816fcbd3a1bb51 100644
 --- a/unofficial.gni
 +++ b/unofficial.gni
 @@ -143,7 +143,10 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ index 253226009faf563f6db285d4b2908f308c1f96ea..dd686d2f7c8d2f6e8d6bd13a7bf2b4b1
      public_configs = [
        ":node_external_config",
        "deps/googletest:googletest_config",
-@@ -362,6 +365,7 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -364,6 +367,7 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
        "src/embedded_data.h",
      ]
      include_dirs = [ "src", "tools" ]

patches/node/expose_get_builtin_module_function.patch

@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ modules to sandboxed renderers.
 TODO(codebytere): remove and replace with a public facing API.
 
 diff --git a/src/node_binding.cc b/src/node_binding.cc
-index 3b284583d6ccc9b2d0273d678335b9ab0a6fa81c..fbbdc26b8d1428084709ab113f102c42424842b0 100644
+index 740706e917b7d28c520abdbd743605bf73274f30..9ab30b3c9bc663d2947fcbfaac6f06d2c8f8a5b1 100644
 --- a/src/node_binding.cc
 +++ b/src/node_binding.cc
-@@ -655,6 +655,10 @@ void GetInternalBinding(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& args) {
+@@ -656,6 +656,10 @@ void GetInternalBinding(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& args) {
    args.GetReturnValue().Set(exports);
  }
  

patches/node/feat_disable_js_source_phase_imports_by_default.patch

@@ -18,10 +18,10 @@ Stage 3.
 Upstreamed in https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/60364
 
 diff --git a/src/node.cc b/src/node.cc
-index ae082f2d0498e0e694e427da71078ca19086e275..f9630a5cd9bed1535a7839517313a2d47d403b1f 100644
+index b9d35e60f39d1edd910cd0fc1e57157458db93f5..4421ddd05f69e32f38d074a4cc04e4e7eac89e76 100644
 --- a/src/node.cc
 +++ b/src/node.cc
-@@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ static ExitCode ProcessGlobalArgsInternal(std::vector<std::string>* args,
+@@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ static ExitCode ProcessGlobalArgsInternal(std::vector<std::string>* args,
  
    if (std::ranges::find(v8_args, "--no-js-source-phase-imports") ==
        v8_args.end()) {

patches/node/fix_add_default_values_for_variables_in_common_gypi.patch

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ common.gypi is a file that's included in the node header bundle, despite
 the fact that we do not build node with gyp.
 
 diff --git a/common.gypi b/common.gypi
-index 5adfd888711ae46a3ba157853359145c4409169b..cf3ceaf19972ee107deff63b4dba16c12191c615 100644
+index c5a7dc9cacf8b983984e7c7de9e63d26e418cc8d..b3b5c23e471ece7584d209b3ae4197c46011d50e 100644
 --- a/common.gypi
 +++ b/common.gypi
 @@ -91,6 +91,23 @@

patches/node/fix_allow_disabling_fetch_in_renderer_and_worker_processes.patch

@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ conflict with Blink's in renderer and worker processes.
 We should try to upstream some version of this.
 
 diff --git a/doc/api/cli.md b/doc/api/cli.md
-index d94226df8d90d791c3c5fdb7cab7357b0e2555b0..7512ec43ea10d9b0e167125040bc8136f7ad568a 100644
+index f05686608297e538f0a6f65abb389281bced4291..c8da076f80a559b9ee6d2ffed831b088c15c8e88 100644
 --- a/doc/api/cli.md
 +++ b/doc/api/cli.md
-@@ -1814,6 +1814,14 @@ changes:
+@@ -1820,6 +1820,14 @@ changes:
  
  Disable using [syntax detection][] to determine module type.
  
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ index d94226df8d90d791c3c5fdb7cab7357b0e2555b0..7512ec43ea10d9b0e167125040bc8136
  ### `--no-experimental-global-navigator`
  
  <!-- YAML
-@@ -3493,6 +3501,7 @@ one is included in the list below.
+@@ -3499,6 +3507,7 @@ one is included in the list below.
  * `--no-addons`
  * `--no-async-context-frame`
  * `--no-deprecation`
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ index f6f81f50c8bd91a72ca96093dc64c183bd58039b..aa18dab6e4171d8a7f0af4b7db1b8c2c
              "experimental WebSocket API",
              &EnvironmentOptions::experimental_websocket,
 diff --git a/test/parallel/test-process-env-allowed-flags-are-documented.js b/test/parallel/test-process-env-allowed-flags-are-documented.js
-index f09bf0940dad2068f0aa5dce783dd422773d4bbb..ccf4ffcacf9bd9965978738656b8fe091fee4d6a 100644
+index d62a2583523c6b3c1de394a18e8060199e446bf1..7d6c6ea7949fd6b52bb54c31a2d71257349e64a9 100644
 --- a/test/parallel/test-process-env-allowed-flags-are-documented.js
 +++ b/test/parallel/test-process-env-allowed-flags-are-documented.js
 @@ -122,7 +122,6 @@ const undocumented = difference(process.allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags,

patches/node/fix_allow_passing_fileexists_fn_to_legacymainresolve.patch

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ We can fix this by allowing the C++ implementation of legacyMainResolve to use
 a fileExists function that does take Asar into account.
 
 diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
-index 8dc8bbfe8d73e2d11edc261d6fe9f37aaa81e4cd..9c965f21918b8170ca2c2d6efee067b52537698e 100644
+index 81799fc159cf20344aac64cd7129240deb9a4fe8..12b476ff97603718186dd25b1f435d377841bd89 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
 @@ -28,14 +28,13 @@ const { BuiltinModule } = require('internal/bootstrap/realm');

patches/node/fix_cppgc_initializing_twice.patch

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ This can be removed/refactored once Node.js upgrades to a version of V8
 containing the above CL.
 
 diff --git a/src/node.cc b/src/node.cc
-index 8791119956ff93d65163d2ef424a8d821ebbdfad..ae082f2d0498e0e694e427da71078ca19086e275 100644
+index 0bc086ccd1ff449c0f3fb08a972a0c45d3178f1c..b9d35e60f39d1edd910cd0fc1e57157458db93f5 100644
 --- a/src/node.cc
 +++ b/src/node.cc
-@@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@ InitializeOncePerProcessInternal(const std::vector<std::string>& args,
+@@ -1244,7 +1244,7 @@ InitializeOncePerProcessInternal(const std::vector<std::string>& args,
      result->platform_ = per_process::v8_platform.Platform();
    }
  

patches/node/fix_crypto_tests_to_run_with_bssl.patch

@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ index bd788ec4ed88289d35798b8af8c9490a68e081a2..1a5477ba928bce93320f8056db02e1a7
  function generateWrappingKeys() {
    return Promise.all(Object.keys(kWrappingData).map(async (name) => {
 diff --git a/test/parallel/test-x509-escaping.js b/test/parallel/test-x509-escaping.js
-index c8fc4abbb108a6d6849e8452d97d29187da2ebe6..825ba4c8dce775f401080a0522565bb7a087bcc3 100644
+index a5937a09cb1535778a6345885a69ca9bcecf3e96..336313d30b3329b73c04f2f6d6a5e02375a11a72 100644
 --- a/test/parallel/test-x509-escaping.js
 +++ b/test/parallel/test-x509-escaping.js
 @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ const { hasOpenSSL3 } = require('../common/crypto');

patches/node/fix_do_not_resolve_electron_entrypoints.patch

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ Subject: fix: do not resolve electron entrypoints
 This wastes fs cycles and can result in strange behavior if this path actually exists on disk
 
 diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
-index e4d5579565eea07013c8260fa3c4aa3b266a4b35..fbcef937b26023e0f6f97a0e58ac7350e7616f58 100644
+index a6fbcb6fd3c2413df96273d93b7339cad3f25f7a..130fe48b233691d8ee4c5d56f80d331924619008 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
-@@ -407,6 +407,10 @@ function cjsPreparseModuleExports(filename, source, format) {
+@@ -392,6 +392,10 @@ function cjsPreparseModuleExports(filename, source, format) {
      return { module, exportNames: module[kModuleExportNames] };
    }
  

patches/node/fix_ensure_traverseparent_bails_on_resource_path_exit.patch

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ resource path. This commit ensures that the TraverseParent function
 bails out if the parent path is outside of the resource path.
 
 diff --git a/src/node_modules.cc b/src/node_modules.cc
-index 04ebecc5d924f6c2fddd9992462d1ff692e1cee5..5d9a9da3a068a68c13c5c0cacfe07eec3dad8bc3 100644
+index 0cd351e7aff9e293e736e0aca22e67b577eb48eb..b925434940baeeb6b06882242ca947736866d175 100644
 --- a/src/node_modules.cc
 +++ b/src/node_modules.cc
 @@ -345,8 +345,41 @@ const BindingData::PackageConfig* BindingData::TraverseParent(

patches/node/fix_expose_readfilesync_override_for_modules.patch

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ an API override to replace the native `ReadFileSync` in the `modules`
 binding.
 
 diff --git a/src/env_properties.h b/src/env_properties.h
-index bb874fec74c73b5de0ef6d1e2a872ebceefb11ce..6fafe2a8029c535fa98276e2d73f04ee603a7805 100644
+index 454750db0113d289e7f8c8cb160e91797790572c..09786f710a88e0243bfaab10d0eca5cb2db62245 100644
 --- a/src/env_properties.h
 +++ b/src/env_properties.h
-@@ -491,6 +491,7 @@
+@@ -492,6 +492,7 @@
    V(maybe_cache_generated_source_map, v8::Function)                            \
    V(messaging_deserialize_create_object, v8::Function)                         \
    V(message_port, v8::Object)                                                  \
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ index bb874fec74c73b5de0ef6d1e2a872ebceefb11ce..6fafe2a8029c535fa98276e2d73f04ee
    V(performance_entry_callback, v8::Function)                                  \
    V(prepare_stack_trace_callback, v8::Function)                                \
 diff --git a/src/node_modules.cc b/src/node_modules.cc
-index 95a7b8c32693c32ca9f57e01aff9ef06b84f78b2..cecdda74847801fd5821bc0afdf0dfc9f131c44a 100644
+index 3e4918a35e0d2f100f14596a3857f927b2a38c8f..ffc19850ac563082b14729e93d69695ef2c868f5 100644
 --- a/src/node_modules.cc
 +++ b/src/node_modules.cc
 @@ -23,12 +23,14 @@ namespace modules {
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ index 95a7b8c32693c32ca9f57e01aff9ef06b84f78b2..cecdda74847801fd5821bc0afdf0dfc9
    SetMethod(isolate, target, "readPackageJSON", ReadPackageJSON);
    SetMethod(isolate,
              target,
-@@ -735,6 +786,8 @@ void BindingData::CreatePerContextProperties(Local<Object> target,
+@@ -751,6 +802,8 @@ void BindingData::CreatePerContextProperties(Local<Object> target,
  
  void BindingData::RegisterExternalReferences(
      ExternalReferenceRegistry* registry) {

patches/node/fix_expose_the_built-in_electron_module_via_the_esm_loader.patch

@@ -77,10 +77,10 @@ index 22c1e9f1ae652b033903f56f394352806ddff754..961da666a233541203b5416909fd1ff0
        if (cjsModule?.[kIsExecuting]) {
          const parentFilename = urlToFilename(parentURL);
 diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
-index c1d774b9c5c4049f7ecda4e3a1faaa59dad01764..4fd58b1cea557ec122bd860e1ebc15bd04c44f78 100644
+index cc1230648881d8d14ba3902fca78291c90fb79fb..edf347102fedbb28bce221defa99c37b5834024b 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
-@@ -752,6 +752,9 @@ function packageImportsResolve(name, base, conditions) {
+@@ -751,6 +751,9 @@ function packageImportsResolve(name, base, conditions) {
    throw importNotDefined(name, packageJSONUrl, base);
  }
  
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ index c1d774b9c5c4049f7ecda4e3a1faaa59dad01764..4fd58b1cea557ec122bd860e1ebc15bd
  
  /**
   * Resolves a package specifier to a URL.
-@@ -766,6 +769,11 @@ function packageResolve(specifier, base, conditions) {
+@@ -765,6 +768,11 @@ function packageResolve(specifier, base, conditions) {
      return new URL('node:' + specifier);
    }
  
@@ -103,10 +103,10 @@ index c1d774b9c5c4049f7ecda4e3a1faaa59dad01764..4fd58b1cea557ec122bd860e1ebc15bd
  
    const packageConfig = packageJsonReader.read(packageJSONPath, { __proto__: null, specifier, base, isESM: true });
 diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
-index 1716328c7a98996a8933dbaa00a1c6c3156fb2ff..30f887663bbbd9913eff35f0e6e5b8291adda120 100644
+index d6c96996a900da8e7d4f7f5104312e73e72c2d62..ec76d7ffa45f49721d395e8e33be79114daa0369 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
-@@ -223,7 +223,9 @@ function createCJSModuleWrap(url, translateContext, parentURL, loadCJS = loadCJS
+@@ -214,7 +214,9 @@ function createCJSModuleWrap(url, translateContext, parentURL, loadCJS = loadCJS
    const { exportNames, module } = cjsPreparseModuleExports(filename, source, sourceFormat);
    cjsCache.set(url, module);
  
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ index 1716328c7a98996a8933dbaa00a1c6c3156fb2ff..30f887663bbbd9913eff35f0e6e5b829
    if (!exportNames.has('default')) {
      ArrayPrototypePush(wrapperNames, 'default');
    }
-@@ -325,6 +327,10 @@ translators.set('require-commonjs', (url, translateContext, parentURL) => {
+@@ -313,6 +315,10 @@ translators.set('require-commonjs', (url, translateContext, parentURL) => {
    return createCJSModuleWrap(url, translateContext, parentURL);
  });
  

patches/node/fix_handle_boringssl_and_openssl_incompatibilities.patch

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Upstreams:
 - https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/39136
 
 diff --git a/deps/ncrypto/ncrypto.cc b/deps/ncrypto/ncrypto.cc
-index 461819ce0fa732048e4365c40a86ef55d984c35f..fa55c980a9c4f373723a867fd41276d67b0b9413 100644
+index 461819ce0fa732048e4365c40a86ef55d984c35f..f1c85e94cf526d0255f47c003664680d26413ec3 100644
 --- a/deps/ncrypto/ncrypto.cc
 +++ b/deps/ncrypto/ncrypto.cc
 @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
@@ -28,38 +28,6 @@ index 461819ce0fa732048e4365c40a86ef55d984c35f..fa55c980a9c4f373723a867fd41276d6
  #if OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR >= 3
  #include <openssl/core_names.h>
  #include <openssl/params.h>
-@@ -1130,7 +1131,9 @@ int64_t X509View::getValidToTime() const {
-   return tp;
- #else
-   struct tm tp;
--  ASN1_TIME_to_tm(X509_get0_notAfter(cert_), &tp);
-+#ifndef OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL
-+   ASN1_TIME_to_tm(X509_get0_notAfter(cert_), &tp);
-+#endif
-   return PortableTimeGM(&tp);
- #endif
- }
-@@ -1142,7 +1145,9 @@ int64_t X509View::getValidFromTime() const {
-   return tp;
- #else
-   struct tm tp;
-+#ifndef OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL
-   ASN1_TIME_to_tm(X509_get0_notBefore(cert_), &tp);
-+#endif
-   return PortableTimeGM(&tp);
- #endif
- }
-@@ -2886,10 +2891,6 @@ std::optional<uint32_t> SSLPointer::verifyPeerCertificate() const {
- const char* SSLPointer::getClientHelloAlpn() const {
-   if (ssl_ == nullptr) return {};
- #ifndef OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL
--  const unsigned char* buf;
--  size_t len;
--  size_t rem;
--
-   if (!SSL_client_hello_get0_ext(
-           get(),
-           TLSEXT_TYPE_application_layer_protocol_negotiation,
 @@ -3090,9 +3091,11 @@ const Cipher Cipher::AES_256_GCM = Cipher::FromNid(NID_aes_256_gcm);
  const Cipher Cipher::AES_128_KW = Cipher::FromNid(NID_id_aes128_wrap);
  const Cipher Cipher::AES_192_KW = Cipher::FromNid(NID_id_aes192_wrap);
@@ -94,7 +62,7 @@ index 175ec8ba0f2a908ffad2ce48434aeed573b09c90..3218590ddce1e92c2a9d776f20f9fb01
    Cipher() = default;
    Cipher(const EVP_CIPHER* cipher) : cipher_(cipher) {}
 diff --git a/node.gni b/node.gni
-index e2407027ab05e59b2f0f1c213b98ea469db7a91b..c64761b730e61edcdc0e46a48699f2fd5bb1c0a6 100644
+index 156fee33b3813fe4d94a1c9585f217a99dbfbd5f..8239967653fee7791800ee3292e77b91bffaaef9 100644
 --- a/node.gni
 +++ b/node.gni
 @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ declare_args() {
@@ -298,7 +266,7 @@ index 3ab33341806ad6c0b06b982a30a57b7b5399e38f..754ddf7b331465c56081db05d6fd2a45
    // We declare another alias here to avoid having to include crypto_util.h
    using EVPMDPointer = DeleteFnPtr<EVP_MD, EVP_MD_free>;
 diff --git a/src/node_metadata.h b/src/node_metadata.h
-index d9c533f100d25aeab1fe8589932a8ddead431258..2acab8786a8a752b17961445edeb872c2b08fdeb 100644
+index 7f6268a1d83d3182b318bc95fd2ee119a2df8dea..f2ee335aa98a2465f63dafa33664197acc6f79b1 100644
 --- a/src/node_metadata.h
 +++ b/src/node_metadata.h
 @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@

patches/node/fix_lazyload_fs_in_esm_loaders_to_apply_asar_patches.patch

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ index 5f1921d15bc1d3a68c35990f85e36a0e8a5b3ec4..99c6ce57c04768d125dd0a1c6bd62bca
      const result = dataURLProcessor(url);
      if (result === 'failure') {
 diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
-index 4fd58b1cea557ec122bd860e1ebc15bd04c44f78..8dc8bbfe8d73e2d11edc261d6fe9f37aaa81e4cd 100644
+index edf347102fedbb28bce221defa99c37b5834024b..81799fc159cf20344aac64cd7129240deb9a4fe8 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
 @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ const {
@@ -50,10 +50,10 @@ index 4fd58b1cea557ec122bd860e1ebc15bd04c44f78..8dc8bbfe8d73e2d11edc261d6fe9f37a
      });
      const { search, hash } = resolved;
 diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
-index 30f887663bbbd9913eff35f0e6e5b8291adda120..e4d5579565eea07013c8260fa3c4aa3b266a4b35 100644
+index ec76d7ffa45f49721d395e8e33be79114daa0369..a6fbcb6fd3c2413df96273d93b7339cad3f25f7a 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/translators.js
-@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ const {
+@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ const {
  
  const { BuiltinModule } = require('internal/bootstrap/realm');
  const assert = require('internal/assert');
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ index 30f887663bbbd9913eff35f0e6e5b8291adda120..e4d5579565eea07013c8260fa3c4aa3b
  const { dirname, extname } = require('path');
  const {
    assertBufferSource,
-@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ translators.set('commonjs', function commonjsStrategy(url, translateContext, par
+@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ translators.set('commonjs', function commonjsStrategy(url, translateContext, par
  
    try {
      // We still need to read the FS to detect the exports.

patches/node/fix_redefined_macos_sdk_header_symbols.patch

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ change, it seems to introduce an incompatibility when compiling
 using clang modules. Disabling them resolves the issue.
 
 diff --git a/unofficial.gni b/unofficial.gni
-index dd686d2f7c8d2f6e8d6bd13a7bf2b4b140556ba9..97e4bcfaa8aa42a5fc2b68ccdd8128eac8886532 100644
+index def9a302830e493e51cc2b3588816fcbd3a1bb51..900c5e4d8a48d0725420518c923c7024518158b8 100644
 --- a/unofficial.gni
 +++ b/unofficial.gni
-@@ -195,6 +195,10 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -197,6 +197,10 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
          "CoreFoundation.framework",
          "Security.framework",
        ]
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ index dd686d2f7c8d2f6e8d6bd13a7bf2b4b140556ba9..97e4bcfaa8aa42a5fc2b68ccdd8128ea
      }
      if (is_posix) {
        configs -= [ "//build/config/gcc:symbol_visibility_hidden" ]
-@@ -367,6 +371,12 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
+@@ -369,6 +373,12 @@ template("node_gn_build") {
      include_dirs = [ "src", "tools" ]
      configs += [ "//build/config/compiler:no_exit_time_destructors" ]
  

patches/node/pass_all_globals_through_require.patch

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Subject: Pass all globals through "require"
 (cherry picked from commit 7d015419cb7a0ecfe6728431a4ed2056cd411d62)
 
 diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js b/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js
-index 2b199e82fee3a9d56521b9c5cc04a20cdfd6f045..e28755a20176c2806769430910b28a0e61d7691e 100644
+index 0a6788d1b848d860fa3fa3e857c7feab6f16311e..a6b01d7e143fa6ffeda6fa7723e279db7678ddd4 100644
 --- a/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js
 +++ b/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js
 @@ -209,6 +209,13 @@ const {
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ index 2b199e82fee3a9d56521b9c5cc04a20cdfd6f045..e28755a20176c2806769430910b28a0e
  const {
    isProxy,
  } = require('internal/util/types');
-@@ -1799,10 +1806,12 @@ Module.prototype._compile = function(content, filename, format) {
+@@ -1807,9 +1814,12 @@ Module.prototype._compile = function(content, filename, format) {
    if (this[kIsMainSymbol] && getOptionValue('--inspect-brk')) {
      const { callAndPauseOnStart } = internalBinding('inspector');
      result = callAndPauseOnStart(compiledWrapper, thisValue, exports,
@@ -31,10 +31,10 @@ index 2b199e82fee3a9d56521b9c5cc04a20cdfd6f045..e28755a20176c2806769430910b28a0e
 +                                 require, module, filename, dirname,
 +                                 process, localGlobal, localBuffer);
    } else {
-     result = ReflectApply(compiledWrapper, thisValue,
--                          [exports, require, module, filename, dirname]);
-+                          [exports, require, module, filename, dirname,
-+                           process, localGlobal, localBuffer]);
+-    result = FunctionPrototypeCall(compiledWrapper, thisValue, exports, require, module, filename, dirname);
++    result = FunctionPrototypeCall(compiledWrapper, thisValue, exports,
++                                   require, module, filename, dirname,
++                                   process, localGlobal, localBuffer);
    }
    this[kIsExecuting] = false;
    if (requireDepth === 0) { statCache = null; }

patches/node/refactor_attach_cppgc_heap_on_v8_isolate_creation.patch

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ This can be removed when Node.js upgrades to a version of V8 containing CLs
 from the above issue.
 
 diff --git a/src/api/environment.cc b/src/api/environment.cc
-index 53f05293bd94e159dfedf48735989e668acdd08e..d753ad6c6b49b26b86920124f7ac90c1e052638e 100644
+index 5f51ad205189bd75d0d9638b1104c12b537b4e9b..8974bac7dca43294cc5cc4570f8e2e78f42aefaa 100644
 --- a/src/api/environment.cc
 +++ b/src/api/environment.cc
 @@ -323,6 +323,10 @@ Isolate* NewIsolate(Isolate::CreateParams* params,
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ index fdabe48dd7776c59298f7d972286d0d2ed062752..b5cf58cc953590493beb52abf249e33e
        isolate, object, wrappable);
  }
 diff --git a/src/node.h b/src/node.h
-index 19c34a430d095c06ccf5a988db91311d420a485a..154fb15e6c8fe985e92378cc8471aa6a9d579b07 100644
+index b92a9d42da8419741c435643b7401efcb21a9e8b..6e99e8ca1b53cce05615c16c3221ae3a203f50df 100644
 --- a/src/node.h
 +++ b/src/node.h
 @@ -603,7 +603,8 @@ NODE_EXTERN v8::Isolate* NewIsolate(
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ index 19c34a430d095c06ccf5a988db91311d420a485a..154fb15e6c8fe985e92378cc8471aa6a
  NODE_EXTERN v8::Isolate* NewIsolate(
      std::shared_ptr<ArrayBufferAllocator> allocator,
      struct uv_loop_s* event_loop,
-@@ -1624,9 +1625,10 @@ void RegisterSignalHandler(int signal,
+@@ -1702,9 +1703,10 @@ void RegisterSignalHandler(int signal,
  // work with only Node.js versions with v8::Object::Wrap() should use that
  // instead.
  NODE_DEPRECATED("Use v8::Object::Wrap()",
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ index 19c34a430d095c06ccf5a988db91311d420a485a..154fb15e6c8fe985e92378cc8471aa6a
  }  // namespace node
  
 diff --git a/src/node_main_instance.cc b/src/node_main_instance.cc
-index dd6ecd1f9d82f6661b2480c0195e33515633429f..334d5cb7df7a763e0929468392dad83421cad606 100644
+index 6f674df3ed0dc1b4e5cd3a249fb787a9fc98361d..90f9eb84b6835c36a91ce23d77722812ce173c0f 100644
 --- a/src/node_main_instance.cc
 +++ b/src/node_main_instance.cc
 @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ NodeMainInstance::NodeMainInstance(const SnapshotData* snapshot_data,
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ index dd6ecd1f9d82f6661b2480c0195e33515633429f..334d5cb7df7a763e0929468392dad834
    isolate_ =
        NewIsolate(isolate_params_.get(), event_loop, platform, snapshot_data);
 diff --git a/src/node_worker.cc b/src/node_worker.cc
-index fcfd5fecdebd2724441eb83b498b38b11eedad25..e7d26b4c8cbb08a175084ceac51395860dc60598 100644
+index fa7dc52b19119ed3d2dc407c029f56107476bc39..1acc61af0c995ddefbc00fe232b2454de77a84a3 100644
 --- a/src/node_worker.cc
 +++ b/src/node_worker.cc
 @@ -181,6 +181,9 @@ class WorkerThreadData {

patches/node/support_v8_sandboxed_pointers.patch

@@ -121,10 +121,10 @@ index b30297eac08ad9587642b723f91d7e3b954294d4..4c5427596d1c90d3a413cdd9ff4f1151
    auto backing = ArrayBuffer::NewBackingStore(
        mem->data,
 diff --git a/src/node_buffer.cc b/src/node_buffer.cc
-index ddee7b7e40c3ee4054b2b15b75154607aa6431ed..decc3c8c966c2322f22d6bdd871514bb53882a29 100644
+index e1bee00825d140232456d6dc2337420fde6bda17..04edc4ca3c0e7c2284d2822fe9f5de66ff64fda2 100644
 --- a/src/node_buffer.cc
 +++ b/src/node_buffer.cc
-@@ -1420,7 +1420,7 @@ inline size_t CheckNumberToSize(Local<Value> number) {
+@@ -1443,7 +1443,7 @@ inline size_t CheckNumberToSize(Local<Value> number) {
    CHECK(value >= 0 && value < maxSize);
    size_t size = static_cast<size_t>(value);
  #ifdef V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX
@@ -133,6 +133,41 @@ index ddee7b7e40c3ee4054b2b15b75154607aa6431ed..decc3c8c966c2322f22d6bdd871514bb
  #endif
    return size;
  }
+@@ -1466,6 +1466,26 @@ void CreateUnsafeArrayBuffer(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& args) {
+       env->isolate_data()->is_building_snapshot()) {
+     buf = ArrayBuffer::New(isolate, size);
+   } else {
++#if defined(V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX)
++    // When the V8 sandbox is enabled, all array buffers must be allocated
++    // within the V8 memory cage via the V8 allocator.
++    std::unique_ptr<ArrayBuffer::Allocator> allocator(
++        ArrayBuffer::Allocator::NewDefaultAllocator());
++    void* data = allocator->AllocateUninitialized(size);
++    if (!data) [[unlikely]] {
++      THROW_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILED(env);
++      return;
++    }
++    std::unique_ptr<BackingStore> store = ArrayBuffer::NewBackingStore(
++        data,
++        size,
++        [](void* data, size_t length, void*) {
++          std::unique_ptr<ArrayBuffer::Allocator> allocator(
++              ArrayBuffer::Allocator::NewDefaultAllocator());
++          allocator->Free(data, length);
++        },
++        nullptr);
++#else
+     std::unique_ptr<BackingStore> store = ArrayBuffer::NewBackingStore(
+         isolate,
+         size,
+@@ -1476,6 +1496,7 @@ void CreateUnsafeArrayBuffer(const FunctionCallbackInfo<Value>& args) {
+       THROW_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILED(env);
+       return;
+     }
++#endif
+ 
+     buf = ArrayBuffer::New(isolate, std::move(store));
+   }
 diff --git a/src/node_i18n.cc b/src/node_i18n.cc
 index 3c4f419aa29470b3280174b58680b9421b0340b5..3b24ad2a2316f89d98b067e2c13988f87a9a00d2 100644
 --- a/src/node_i18n.cc

patches/node/test_accomodate_v8_thenable_stack_trace_change_in_snapshot.patch

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ See:
 https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/6826001
 
 diff --git a/test/fixtures/test-runner/output/describe_it.snapshot b/test/fixtures/test-runner/output/describe_it.snapshot
-index 67d4af7f1b9f45d48b35c930cb1490ee019d0bdf..21d8744340c5a4c002d8c91266f46c2b66591b6e 100644
+index cae467f6487ffef4fbe94da229e30c2537fe9e95..f1240a6a99dafc18ad51d413719df58b757893ab 100644
 --- a/test/fixtures/test-runner/output/describe_it.snapshot
 +++ b/test/fixtures/test-runner/output/describe_it.snapshot
-@@ -690,6 +690,8 @@ not ok 54 - timeouts
+@@ -726,6 +726,8 @@ not ok 60 - timeouts
        code: 'ERR_TEST_FAILURE'
        stack: |-
          *
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ index 67d4af7f1b9f45d48b35c930cb1490ee019d0bdf..21d8744340c5a4c002d8c91266f46c2b
 +        *
        ...
      1..2
- not ok 55 - successful thenable
-@@ -712,6 +714,7 @@ not ok 56 - rejected thenable
+ not ok 61 - successful thenable
+@@ -748,6 +750,7 @@ not ok 62 - rejected thenable
    code: 'ERR_TEST_FAILURE'
    stack: |-
      *

patches/node/test_formally_mark_some_tests_as_flaky.patch

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Instead of disabling the tests, flag them as flaky so they still run
 but don't cause CI failures on flakes.
 
 diff --git a/test/parallel/parallel.status b/test/parallel/parallel.status
-index 8bf4ae46f2d1d204d05adb6e951a613902f8bae2..2438ed04e3477c3bc74d02717129bf830a40c5f4 100644
+index 73a866bbef8b75e9f351ad9b1d3b0fd7850fca86..a052cc735a5660cb1b8b2875bb24c205ad7ecf94 100644
 --- a/test/parallel/parallel.status
 +++ b/test/parallel/parallel.status
 @@ -5,6 +5,16 @@ prefix parallel

patches/skia/.patches

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 graphite_add_insertstatus_koutoforderrecording.patch
+cherry-pick-7911bee5d90e.patch