Better error message on timeout.

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+dev:
+  - provide better error message on context deadlline exceeded
+
 1.35.2:
   - update dependencies
 

cmd/account/create/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package accountcreate
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if !viper.GetBool("verbose") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/account/derive/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2020, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ package accountderive
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain input"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if dataIn.quiet {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return strings.TrimSuffix(results, "\n"), nil

cmd/account/import/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package accountimport
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain input"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if !viper.GetBool("verbose") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/account/key/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package accountkey
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/attester/duties/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package attesterduties
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/attester/inclusion/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package attesterinclusion
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/block/analyze/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package blockanalyze
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/block/info/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package blockinfo
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/chain/eth1votes/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package chaineth1votes
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/chain/queues/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package chainqueues
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/chain/time/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package chaintime
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/chain/verify/signedcontributionandproof/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package chainverifysignedcontributionandproof
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/epoch/summary/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package epochsummary
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/node/events/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package nodeevents
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
 
@@ -25,14 +25,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := process(ctx, dataIn); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	// Process generates all output.

cmd/proposer/duties/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package proposerduties
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/slot/time/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package slottime
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/synccommittee/inclusion/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package inclusion
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/synccommittee/members/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package members
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/credentials/get/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package validatorcredentialsget
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/credentials/set/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package validatorcredentialsset
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/depositdata/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
 package depositdata
 
 import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -23,7 +25,7 @@ import (
 func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	dataIn, err := input()
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -31,7 +33,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -40,7 +47,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/duties/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package validatorduties
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/exit/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2023 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2023, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package validatorexit
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/expectation/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package validatorexpectation
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/keycheck/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ package validatorkeycheck
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
 
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -35,12 +35,17 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	results, exitCode, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 	if exitCode != 0 {
 		fmt.Println(results)

cmd/validator/summary/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2022 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2022, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package validatorsummary
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/withdrawal/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2023 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2023, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package validatorwithdrawl
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/validator/yield/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package validatoryield
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/wallet/batch/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2023 Weald Technology Trading.
+// Copyright © 2023, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package walletbatch
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -27,14 +27,19 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	c, err := newCommand(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to set up command")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
 	cmd.SilenceUsage = true
 
 	if err := c.process(ctx); err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := c.output(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/wallet/create/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package walletcreate
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/wallet/delete/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package walletdelete
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if !viper.GetBool("verbose") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/wallet/export/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package walletexport
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/wallet/import/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2019, 2020 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2019 - 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package walletimport
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/wallet/sharedexport/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package walletsharedexport
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil

cmd/wallet/sharedimport/run.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright © 2021 Weald Technology Trading
+// Copyright © 2021, 2024 Weald Technology Trading.
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ package walletsharedimport
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
 )
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	dataIn, err := input(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain input")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to set up command"), err)
 	}
 
 	// Further errors do not need a usage report.
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	dataOut, err := process(ctx, dataIn)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to process")
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded):
+			return "", errors.New("operation timed out; try increasing with --timeout option")
+		default:
+			return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to process"), err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	if viper.GetBool("quiet") {
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ func Run(cmd *cobra.Command) (string, error) {
 
 	results, err := output(ctx, dataOut)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "failed to obtain output")
+		return "", errors.Join(errors.New("failed to obtain output"), err)
 	}
 
 	return results, nil