feat: allow for reduced n srs for verification (#716)

Cargo.lock

@@ -2262,7 +2262,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "halo2_gadgets"
 version = "0.2.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/zkonduit/halo2?branch=main#ca603c14eb57030739b252e580a979023fa59040"
+source = "git+https://github.com/zkonduit/halo2?branch=main#fe7522c85c8c434d7ceb9f663b0fb51909b9994f"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayvec 0.7.4",
  "bitvec 1.0.1",
@@ -2279,7 +2279,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "halo2_proofs"
 version = "0.3.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/zkonduit/halo2?branch=main#ca603c14eb57030739b252e580a979023fa59040"
+source = "git+https://github.com/zkonduit/halo2?branch=main#fe7522c85c8c434d7ceb9f663b0fb51909b9994f"
 dependencies = [
  "blake2b_simd",
  "env_logger",

examples/conv2d_mnist/main.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use ezkl::fieldutils;
 use ezkl::fieldutils::i32_to_felt;
 use ezkl::tensor::*;
 use halo2_proofs::dev::MockProver;
+use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::Params;
 use halo2_proofs::poly::kzg::multiopen::{ProverSHPLONK, VerifierSHPLONK};
 use halo2_proofs::{
     circuit::{Layouter, SimpleFloorPlanner, Value},
@@ -489,6 +490,7 @@ pub fn runconv() {
         strategy,
         pi_for_real_prover,
         &mut transcript,
+        params.n(),
     );
     assert!(verify.is_ok());
 

src/circuit/modules/kzg.rs

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ pub struct KZGChip {
 }
 
 impl KZGChip {
-    /// Returns the number of inputs to the hash function
+    /// Commit to the message using the KZG commitment scheme
     pub fn commit(
         message: Vec<Fp>,
         degree: u32,

src/circuit/tests.rs

@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ mod matmul_col_overflow {
 #[cfg(test)]
 #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "wasm32", target_os = "unknown")))]
 mod matmul_col_ultra_overflow_double_col {
-    use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::ParamsProver;
+    use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::{Params, ParamsProver};
 
     use super::*;
 
@@ -349,8 +349,13 @@ mod matmul_col_ultra_overflow_double_col {
         let strategy =
             halo2_proofs::poly::kzg::strategy::SingleStrategy::new(params.verifier_params());
         let vk = pk.get_vk();
-        let result =
-            crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(params.verifier_params(), proof, vk, strategy);
+        let result = crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(
+            params.verifier_params(),
+            proof,
+            vk,
+            strategy,
+            params.n(),
+        );
 
         assert!(result.is_ok());
 
@@ -361,7 +366,7 @@ mod matmul_col_ultra_overflow_double_col {
 #[cfg(test)]
 #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "wasm32", target_os = "unknown")))]
 mod matmul_col_ultra_overflow {
-    use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::ParamsProver;
+    use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::{Params, ParamsProver};
 
     use super::*;
 
@@ -463,8 +468,13 @@ mod matmul_col_ultra_overflow {
         let strategy =
             halo2_proofs::poly::kzg::strategy::SingleStrategy::new(params.verifier_params());
         let vk = pk.get_vk();
-        let result =
-            crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(params.verifier_params(), proof, vk, strategy);
+        let result = crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(
+            params.verifier_params(),
+            proof,
+            vk,
+            strategy,
+            params.n(),
+        );
 
         assert!(result.is_ok());
 
@@ -1140,7 +1150,7 @@ mod conv {
 #[cfg(test)]
 #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "wasm32", target_os = "unknown")))]
 mod conv_col_ultra_overflow {
-    use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::ParamsProver;
+    use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::{Params, ParamsProver};
 
     use super::*;
 
@@ -1262,8 +1272,13 @@ mod conv_col_ultra_overflow {
         let strategy =
             halo2_proofs::poly::kzg::strategy::SingleStrategy::new(params.verifier_params());
         let vk = pk.get_vk();
-        let result =
-            crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(params.verifier_params(), proof, vk, strategy);
+        let result = crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(
+            params.verifier_params(),
+            proof,
+            vk,
+            strategy,
+            params.n(),
+        );
 
         assert!(result.is_ok());
 
@@ -1275,7 +1290,7 @@ mod conv_col_ultra_overflow {
 // not wasm 32 unknown
 #[cfg(not(all(target_arch = "wasm32", target_os = "unknown")))]
 mod conv_relu_col_ultra_overflow {
-    use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::ParamsProver;
+    use halo2_proofs::poly::commitment::{Params, ParamsProver};
 
     use super::*;
 
@@ -1412,8 +1427,13 @@ mod conv_relu_col_ultra_overflow {
         let strategy =
             halo2_proofs::poly::kzg::strategy::SingleStrategy::new(params.verifier_params());
         let vk = pk.get_vk();
-        let result =
-            crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(params.verifier_params(), proof, vk, strategy);
+        let result = crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(
+            params.verifier_params(),
+            proof,
+            vk,
+            strategy,
+            params.n(),
+        );
 
         assert!(result.is_ok());
 
@@ -2343,7 +2363,7 @@ mod lookup_ultra_overflow {
     use halo2_proofs::{
         circuit::{Layouter, SimpleFloorPlanner, Value},
         plonk::{Circuit, ConstraintSystem, Error},
-        poly::commitment::ParamsProver,
+        poly::commitment::{Params, ParamsProver},
     };
 
     #[derive(Clone)]
@@ -2447,8 +2467,13 @@ mod lookup_ultra_overflow {
         let strategy =
             halo2_proofs::poly::kzg::strategy::SingleStrategy::new(params.verifier_params());
         let vk = pk.get_vk();
-        let result =
-            crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(params.verifier_params(), proof, vk, strategy);
+        let result = crate::pfsys::verify_proof_circuit_kzg(
+            params.verifier_params(),
+            proof,
+            vk,
+            strategy,
+            params.n(),
+        );
 
         assert!(result.is_ok());
 

src/commands.rs

@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ pub const DEFAULT_VK_SOL: &str = "vk.sol";
 pub const DEFAULT_VK_ABI: &str = "vk.abi";
 /// Default scale rebase multipliers for calibration
 pub const DEFAULT_SCALE_REBASE_MULTIPLIERS: &str = "1,2,10";
+/// Default use reduced srs for verification
+pub const DEFAULT_USE_REDUCED_SRS_FOR_VERIFICATION: &str = "false";
 
 impl std::fmt::Display for TranscriptType {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
@@ -695,6 +697,9 @@ pub enum Commands {
         /// The path to SRS, if None will use $EZKL_REPO_PATH/srs/kzg{logrows}.srs
         #[arg(long)]
         srs_path: Option<PathBuf>,
+        /// Reduce SRS logrows to the number of instances rather than the number of logrows used for proofs (only works if the srs were generated in the same ceremony)
+        #[arg(long, default_value = DEFAULT_USE_REDUCED_SRS_FOR_VERIFICATION)]
+        reduced_srs: Option<bool>,
     },
     /// Verifies an aggregate proof, returning accept or reject
     VerifyAggr {
@@ -795,12 +800,4 @@ pub enum Commands {
         #[arg(long)]
         addr_vk: Option<H160>,
     },
-
-    /// Print the proof in hexadecimal
-    #[command(name = "print-proof-hex")]
-    PrintProofHex {
-        /// The path to the proof file
-        #[arg(long, default_value = DEFAULT_PROOF)]
-        proof_path: PathBuf,
-    },
 }

src/execute.rs

@@ -366,7 +366,8 @@ pub async fn run(command: Commands) -> Result<String, Box<dyn Error>> {
             settings_path,
             vk_path,
             srs_path,
-        } => verify(proof_path, settings_path, vk_path, srs_path)
+            reduced_srs,
+        } => verify(proof_path, settings_path, vk_path, srs_path, reduced_srs)
             .map(|e| serde_json::to_string(&e).unwrap()),
         Commands::VerifyAggr {
             proof_path,
@@ -440,7 +441,6 @@ pub async fn run(command: Commands) -> Result<String, Box<dyn Error>> {
             addr_da,
             addr_vk,
         } => verify_evm(proof_path, addr_verifier, rpc_url, addr_da, addr_vk).await,
-        Commands::PrintProofHex { proof_path } => print_proof_hex(proof_path),
     }
 }
 
@@ -1169,16 +1169,6 @@ pub(crate) fn mock(
     Ok(String::new())
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn print_proof_hex(proof_path: PathBuf) -> Result<String, Box<dyn Error>> {
-    let proof = Snark::load::<KZGCommitmentScheme<Bn256>>(&proof_path)?;
-    for instance in proof.instances {
-        println!("{:?}", instance);
-    }
-    let hex_str = hex::encode(proof.proof);
-    info!("0x{}", hex_str);
-    Ok(format!("0x{}", hex_str))
-}
-
 #[cfg(feature = "render")]
 pub(crate) fn render(
     model: PathBuf,
@@ -1725,6 +1715,7 @@ pub(crate) fn fuzz(
             bad_proof,
             pk.get_vk(),
             strategy.clone(),
+            params.n(),
         )
         .map_err(|_| ())
     };
@@ -1755,6 +1746,7 @@ pub(crate) fn fuzz(
             bad_proof,
             pk.get_vk(),
             strategy.clone(),
+            params.n(),
         )
         .map_err(|_| ())
     };
@@ -1791,6 +1783,7 @@ pub(crate) fn fuzz(
             proof.clone(),
             bad_vk,
             strategy.clone(),
+            params.n(),
         )
         .map_err(|_| ())
     };
@@ -1822,6 +1815,7 @@ pub(crate) fn fuzz(
             bad_proof,
             pk.get_vk(),
             strategy.clone(),
+            params.n(),
         )
         .map_err(|_| ())
     };
@@ -1857,6 +1851,7 @@ pub(crate) fn fuzz(
             bad_proof,
             pk.get_vk(),
             strategy.clone(),
+            params.n(),
         )
         .map_err(|_| ())
     };
@@ -2042,15 +2037,33 @@ pub(crate) fn verify(
     settings_path: PathBuf,
     vk_path: PathBuf,
     srs_path: Option<PathBuf>,
+    reduced_srs: Option<bool>,
 ) -> Result<bool, Box<dyn Error>> {
     let circuit_settings = GraphSettings::load(&settings_path)?;
-    let params = load_params_cmd(srs_path, circuit_settings.run_args.logrows)?;
+
+    let params = if let Some(reduced_srs) = reduced_srs {
+        if reduced_srs {
+            load_params_cmd(srs_path, circuit_settings.log2_total_instances())?
+        } else {
+            load_params_cmd(srs_path, circuit_settings.run_args.logrows)?
+        }
+    } else {
+        load_params_cmd(srs_path, circuit_settings.run_args.logrows)?
+    };
+
     let proof = Snark::load::<KZGCommitmentScheme<Bn256>>(&proof_path)?;
 
     let strategy = KZGSingleStrategy::new(params.verifier_params());
-    let vk = load_vk::<KZGCommitmentScheme<Bn256>, Fr, GraphCircuit>(vk_path, circuit_settings)?;
+    let vk =
+        load_vk::<KZGCommitmentScheme<Bn256>, Fr, GraphCircuit>(vk_path, circuit_settings.clone())?;
     let now = Instant::now();
-    let result = verify_proof_circuit_kzg(params.verifier_params(), proof, &vk, strategy);
+    let result = verify_proof_circuit_kzg(
+        params.verifier_params(),
+        proof,
+        &vk,
+        strategy,
+        1 << circuit_settings.run_args.logrows,
+    );
     let elapsed = now.elapsed();
     info!(
         "verify took {}.{}",
@@ -2074,7 +2087,7 @@ pub(crate) fn verify_aggr(
     let strategy = AccumulatorStrategy::new(params.verifier_params());
     let vk = load_vk::<KZGCommitmentScheme<Bn256>, Fr, AggregationCircuit>(vk_path, ())?;
     let now = Instant::now();
-    let result = verify_proof_circuit_kzg(&params, proof, &vk, strategy);
+    let result = verify_proof_circuit_kzg(&params, proof, &vk, strategy, 1 << logrows);
 
     let elapsed = now.elapsed();
     info!(

src/graph/mod.rs

@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ use halo2_proofs::{
 };
 use halo2curves::bn256::{self, Bn256, Fr as Fp, G1Affine};
 use halo2curves::ff::PrimeField;
+#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
+use lazy_static::lazy_static;
 use log::{debug, error, info, trace, warn};
 use maybe_rayon::prelude::{IntoParallelRefIterator, ParallelIterator};
 pub use model::*;
@@ -61,6 +63,20 @@ pub const RANGE_MULTIPLIER: i128 = 2;
 /// Max representation of a lookup table input
 pub const MAX_LOOKUP_ABS: i128 = 8 * 2_i128.pow(MAX_PUBLIC_SRS);
 
+#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
+lazy_static! {
+    /// Max circuit area
+    pub static ref EZKL_MAX_CIRCUIT_AREA: Option<usize> =
+        if let Ok(max_circuit_area) = std::env::var("EZKL_MAX_CIRCUIT_AREA") {
+            Some(max_circuit_area.parse().unwrap_or(0))
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+}
+
+#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
+const EZKL_MAX_CIRCUIT_AREA: Option<usize> = None;
+
 /// circuit related errors.
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 pub enum GraphError {
@@ -456,6 +472,14 @@ impl GraphSettings {
         instances
     }
 
+    /// calculate the log2 of the total number of instances
+    pub fn log2_total_instances(&self) -> u32 {
+        let sum = self.total_instances().iter().sum::<usize>();
+
+        // max between 1 and the log2 of the sums
+        std::cmp::max((sum as f64).log2().ceil() as u32, 1)
+    }
+
     /// save params to file
     pub fn save(&self, path: &std::path::PathBuf) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
         let encoded = serde_json::to_string(&self)?;
@@ -530,6 +554,7 @@ impl GraphSettings {
 pub struct GraphConfig {
     model_config: ModelConfig,
     module_configs: ModuleConfigs,
+    circuit_size: CircuitSize,
 }
 
 /// Defines the circuit for a computational graph / model loaded from a `.onnx` file.
@@ -809,7 +834,7 @@ impl GraphCircuit {
         let shapes = self.model().graph.input_shapes()?;
         let scales = self.model().graph.get_input_scales();
         let input_types = self.model().graph.get_input_types()?;
-        info!("input scales: {:?}", scales);
+        debug!("input scales: {:?}", scales);
 
         match &data.input_data {
             DataSource::File(file_data) => {
@@ -828,7 +853,7 @@ impl GraphCircuit {
         let shapes = self.model().graph.input_shapes()?;
         let scales = self.model().graph.get_input_scales();
         let input_types = self.model().graph.get_input_types()?;
-        info!("input scales: {:?}", scales);
+        debug!("input scales: {:?}", scales);
 
         self.process_data_source(&data.input_data, shapes, scales, input_types)
             .await
@@ -1028,7 +1053,7 @@ impl GraphCircuit {
                 "extended k is too large to accommodate the quotient polynomial with logrows {}",
                 min_logrows
             );
-            error!("{}", err_string);
+            debug!("{}", err_string);
             return Err(err_string.into());
         }
 
@@ -1048,7 +1073,7 @@ impl GraphCircuit {
                 "extended k is too large to accommodate the quotient polynomial with logrows {}",
                 max_logrows
             );
-            error!("{}", err_string);
+            debug!("{}", err_string);
             return Err(err_string.into());
         }
 
@@ -1114,7 +1139,7 @@ impl GraphCircuit {
 
         settings_mut.run_args.logrows = std::cmp::min(max_logrows, settings_mut.run_args.logrows);
 
-        info!(
+        debug!(
             "setting lookup_range to: {:?}, setting logrows to: {}",
             self.settings().run_args.lookup_range,
             self.settings().run_args.logrows
@@ -1366,7 +1391,6 @@ impl GraphCircuit {
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 struct CircuitSize {
     num_instances: usize,
@@ -1374,20 +1398,22 @@ struct CircuitSize {
     num_fixed: usize,
     num_challenges: usize,
     num_selectors: usize,
+    logrows: u32,
 }
 
-#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
 impl CircuitSize {
-    pub fn from_cs(cs: &ConstraintSystem<Fp>) -> Self {
+    pub fn from_cs(cs: &ConstraintSystem<Fp>, logrows: u32) -> Self {
         CircuitSize {
             num_instances: cs.num_instance_columns(),
             num_advice_columns: cs.num_advice_columns(),
             num_fixed: cs.num_fixed_columns(),
             num_challenges: cs.num_challenges(),
             num_selectors: cs.num_selectors(),
+            logrows,
         }
     }
 
+    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
     /// Export the ezkl configuration as json
     pub fn as_json(&self) -> Result<String, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
         let serialized = match serde_json::to_string(&self) {
@@ -1398,6 +1424,25 @@ impl CircuitSize {
         };
         Ok(serialized)
     }
+
+    /// number of columns
+    pub fn num_columns(&self) -> usize {
+        self.num_instances + self.num_advice_columns + self.num_fixed
+    }
+
+    /// area of the circuit
+    pub fn area(&self) -> usize {
+        self.num_columns() * (1 << self.logrows)
+    }
+
+    /// area less than max
+    pub fn area_less_than_max(&self) -> bool {
+        if EZKL_MAX_CIRCUIT_AREA.is_some() {
+            self.area() < EZKL_MAX_CIRCUIT_AREA.unwrap()
+        } else {
+            true
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl Circuit<Fp> for GraphCircuit {
@@ -1472,10 +1517,12 @@ impl Circuit<Fp> for GraphCircuit {
             (cs.degree() as f32).log2().ceil()
         );
 
+        let circuit_size = CircuitSize::from_cs(cs, params.run_args.logrows);
+
         #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
         info!(
             "circuit size: \n {}",
-            CircuitSize::from_cs(cs)
+            circuit_size
                 .as_json()
                 .unwrap()
                 .to_colored_json_auto()
@@ -1485,6 +1532,7 @@ impl Circuit<Fp> for GraphCircuit {
         GraphConfig {
             model_config,
             module_configs,
+            circuit_size,
         }
     }
 
@@ -1497,6 +1545,16 @@ impl Circuit<Fp> for GraphCircuit {
         config: Self::Config,
         mut layouter: impl Layouter<Fp>,
     ) -> Result<(), PlonkError> {
+        // check if the circuit area is less than the max
+        if !config.circuit_size.area_less_than_max() {
+            error!(
+                "circuit area {} is larger than the max allowed area {}",
+                config.circuit_size.area(),
+                EZKL_MAX_CIRCUIT_AREA.unwrap()
+            );
+            return Err(PlonkError::Synthesis);
+        }
+
         trace!("Setting input in synthesize");
         let input_vis = &self.settings().run_args.input_visibility;
         let output_vis = &self.settings().run_args.output_visibility;

src/graph/model.rs

@@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ impl Model {
     ) -> Result<GraphSettings, Box<dyn Error>> {
         let instance_shapes = self.instance_shapes()?;
         #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
-        info!(
+        debug!(
             "{} {} {}",
             "model has".blue(),
             instance_shapes.len().to_string().blue(),
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ impl Model {
         for (symbol, value) in run_args.variables.iter() {
             let symbol = model.symbol_table.sym(symbol);
             symbol_values = symbol_values.with(&symbol, *value as i64);
-            info!("set {} to {}", symbol, value);
+            debug!("set {} to {}", symbol, value);
         }
 
         // Note: do not optimize the model, as the layout will depend on underlying hardware
@@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@ impl Model {
 
         // Then number of columns in the circuits
         #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
-        info!(
+        debug!(
             "{} {} {} (coord={}, constants={})",
             "model uses".blue(),
             num_rows.to_string().blue(),
@@ -1341,7 +1341,7 @@ impl Model {
         run_args: &RunArgs,
         inputs: &[ValTensor<Fp>],
     ) -> Result<DummyPassRes, Box<dyn Error>> {
-        info!("calculating num of constraints using dummy model layout...");
+        debug!("calculating num of constraints using dummy model layout...");
 
         let start_time = instant::Instant::now();
 
@@ -1401,7 +1401,7 @@ impl Model {
 
         // Then number of columns in the circuits
         #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
-        info!(
+        debug!(
             "{} {} {} (coord={}, constants={})",
             "model uses".blue(),
             region.row().to_string().blue(),

src/pfsys/mod.rs

@@ -40,8 +40,24 @@ use std::ops::Deref;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 use thiserror::Error as thisError;
 
+// not wasm
+#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
+use lazy_static::lazy_static;
+
 use halo2curves::bn256::{Bn256, Fr, G1Affine};
 
+#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
+// Buf writer capacity
+lazy_static! {
+    static ref EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY: usize = std::env::var("EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY")
+        .unwrap_or("8000".to_string())
+        .parse()
+        .unwrap();
+}
+
+#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
+const EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY: &usize = &8000;
+
 #[allow(missing_docs)]
 #[derive(
     ValueEnum, Copy, Clone, Default, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize, Serialize, PartialOrd,
@@ -315,7 +331,7 @@ where
     /// Saves the Proof to a specified `proof_path`.
     pub fn save(&self, proof_path: &PathBuf) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
         let file = std::fs::File::create(proof_path)?;
-        let mut writer = BufWriter::new(file);
+        let mut writer = BufWriter::with_capacity(*EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY, file);
         serde_json::to_writer(&mut writer, &self)?;
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -555,6 +571,7 @@ where
             verifier_params,
             pk.get_vk(),
             strategy,
+            verifier_params.n(),
         )?;
     }
     let elapsed = now.elapsed();
@@ -642,6 +659,7 @@ pub fn verify_proof_circuit<
     params: &'params Scheme::ParamsVerifier,
     vk: &VerifyingKey<Scheme::Curve>,
     strategy: Strategy,
+    orig_n: u64,
 ) -> Result<Strategy::Output, halo2_proofs::plonk::Error>
 where
     Scheme::Scalar: SerdeObject
@@ -662,7 +680,7 @@ where
     trace!("instances {:?}", instances);
 
     let mut transcript = TranscriptReadBuffer::init(Cursor::new(snark.proof.clone()));
-    verify_proof::<Scheme, V, _, TR, _>(params, vk, strategy, instances, &mut transcript)
+    verify_proof::<Scheme, V, _, TR, _>(params, vk, strategy, instances, &mut transcript, orig_n)
 }
 
 /// Loads a [VerifyingKey] at `path`.
@@ -678,7 +696,7 @@ where
     info!("loading verification key from {:?}", path);
     let f =
         File::open(path.clone()).map_err(|_| format!("failed to load vk at {}", path.display()))?;
-    let mut reader = BufReader::new(f);
+    let mut reader = BufReader::with_capacity(*EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY, f);
     VerifyingKey::<Scheme::Curve>::read::<_, C>(
         &mut reader,
         halo2_proofs::SerdeFormat::RawBytes,
@@ -700,7 +718,7 @@ where
     info!("loading proving key from {:?}", path);
     let f =
         File::open(path.clone()).map_err(|_| format!("failed to load pk at {}", path.display()))?;
-    let mut reader = BufReader::new(f);
+    let mut reader = BufReader::with_capacity(*EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY, f);
     ProvingKey::<Scheme::Curve>::read::<_, C>(
         &mut reader,
         halo2_proofs::SerdeFormat::RawBytes,
@@ -720,7 +738,7 @@ where
 {
     info!("saving proving key 💾");
     let f = File::create(path)?;
-    let mut writer = BufWriter::new(f);
+    let mut writer = BufWriter::with_capacity(*EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY, f);
     vk.write(&mut writer, halo2_proofs::SerdeFormat::RawBytes)?;
     writer.flush()?;
     Ok(())
@@ -737,7 +755,7 @@ where
 {
     info!("saving verification key 💾");
     let f = File::create(path)?;
-    let mut writer = BufWriter::new(f);
+    let mut writer = BufWriter::with_capacity(*EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY, f);
     vk.write(&mut writer, halo2_proofs::SerdeFormat::RawBytes)?;
     writer.flush()?;
     Ok(())
@@ -750,7 +768,7 @@ pub fn save_params<Scheme: CommitmentScheme>(
 ) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
     info!("saving parameters 💾");
     let f = File::create(path)?;
-    let mut writer = BufWriter::new(f);
+    let mut writer = BufWriter::with_capacity(*EZKL_BUF_CAPACITY, f);
     params.write(&mut writer)?;
     writer.flush()?;
     Ok(())
@@ -840,6 +858,7 @@ pub(crate) fn verify_proof_circuit_kzg<
     proof: Snark<Fr, G1Affine>,
     vk: &VerifyingKey<G1Affine>,
     strategy: Strategy,
+    orig_n: u64,
 ) -> Result<Strategy::Output, halo2_proofs::plonk::Error> {
     match proof.transcript_type {
         TranscriptType::EVM => verify_proof_circuit::<
@@ -849,7 +868,7 @@ pub(crate) fn verify_proof_circuit_kzg<
             _,
             _,
             EvmTranscript<G1Affine, _, _, _>,
-        >(&proof, params, vk, strategy),
+        >(&proof, params, vk, strategy, orig_n),
         TranscriptType::Poseidon => verify_proof_circuit::<
             Fr,
             VerifierSHPLONK<'_, Bn256>,
@@ -857,7 +876,7 @@ pub(crate) fn verify_proof_circuit_kzg<
             _,
             _,
             PoseidonTranscript<NativeLoader, _>,
-        >(&proof, params, vk, strategy),
+        >(&proof, params, vk, strategy, orig_n),
     }
 }
 

src/python.rs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use crate::graph::{
 use crate::pfsys::evm::aggregation::AggregationCircuit;
 use crate::pfsys::{
     load_pk, load_vk, save_params, save_vk, srs::gen_srs as ezkl_gen_srs, srs::load_srs, ProofType,
-    Snark, TranscriptType,
+    TranscriptType,
 };
 use crate::RunArgs;
 use ethers::types::H160;
@@ -689,14 +689,23 @@ fn prove(
     settings_path=PathBuf::from(DEFAULT_SETTINGS),
     vk_path=PathBuf::from(DEFAULT_VK),
     srs_path=None,
+    non_reduced_srs=Some(DEFAULT_USE_REDUCED_SRS_FOR_VERIFICATION.parse::<bool>().unwrap()),
 ))]
 fn verify(
     proof_path: PathBuf,
     settings_path: PathBuf,
     vk_path: PathBuf,
     srs_path: Option<PathBuf>,
+    non_reduced_srs: Option<bool>,
 ) -> Result<bool, PyErr> {
-    crate::execute::verify(proof_path, settings_path, vk_path, srs_path).map_err(|e| {
+    crate::execute::verify(
+        proof_path,
+        settings_path,
+        vk_path,
+        srs_path,
+        non_reduced_srs,
+    )
+    .map_err(|e| {
         let err_str = format!("Failed to run verify: {}", e);
         PyRuntimeError::new_err(err_str)
     })?;
@@ -1097,16 +1106,6 @@ fn create_evm_verifier_aggr(
     Ok(true)
 }
 
-/// print hex representation of a proof
-#[pyfunction(signature = (proof_path))]
-fn print_proof_hex(proof_path: PathBuf) -> Result<String, PyErr> {
-    let proof = Snark::load::<KZGCommitmentScheme<Bn256>>(&proof_path)
-        .map_err(|_| PyIOError::new_err("Failed to load proof"))?;
-
-    let hex_str = hex::encode(proof.proof);
-    Ok(format!("0x{}", hex_str))
-}
-
 // Python Module
 #[pymodule]
 fn ezkl(_py: Python<'_>, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
@@ -1145,7 +1144,6 @@ fn ezkl(_py: Python<'_>, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
     m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(deploy_vk_evm, m)?)?;
     m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(deploy_da_evm, m)?)?;
     m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(verify_evm, m)?)?;
-    m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(print_proof_hex, m)?)?;
     m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(setup_test_evm_witness, m)?)?;
     m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(create_evm_verifier_aggr, m)?)?;
     m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(create_evm_data_attestation, m)?)?;

src/wasm.rs

@@ -311,13 +311,19 @@ pub fn verify(
     let vk = VerifyingKey::<G1Affine>::read::<_, GraphCircuit>(
         &mut reader,
         halo2_proofs::SerdeFormat::RawBytes,
-        circuit_settings,
+        circuit_settings.clone(),
     )
     .map_err(|e| JsError::new(&format!("Failed to deserialize vk: {}", e)))?;
 
     let strategy = KZGSingleStrategy::new(params.verifier_params());
 
-    let result = verify_proof_circuit_kzg(params.verifier_params(), snark, &vk, strategy);
+    let result = verify_proof_circuit_kzg(
+        params.verifier_params(),
+        snark,
+        &vk,
+        strategy,
+        1 << circuit_settings.run_args.logrows,
+    );
 
     match result {
         Ok(_) => Ok(true),
@@ -387,15 +393,6 @@ pub fn prove(
         .into_bytes())
 }
 
-/// print hex representation of a proof
-#[wasm_bindgen]
-#[allow(non_snake_case)]
-pub fn printProofHex(proof: wasm_bindgen::Clamped<Vec<u8>>) -> Result<String, JsError> {
-    let proof: crate::pfsys::Snark<Fr, G1Affine> = serde_json::from_slice(&proof[..])
-        .map_err(|e| JsError::new(&format!("Failed to deserialize proof: {}", e)))?;
-    let hex_str = hex::encode(proof.proof);
-    Ok(format!("0x{}", hex_str))
-}
 // VALIDATION FUNCTIONS
 
 /// Witness file validation

tests/integration_tests.rs

@@ -1745,6 +1745,30 @@ mod native_tests {
             .status()
             .expect("failed to execute process");
         assert!(status.success());
+
+        // load settings file
+        let settings =
+            std::fs::read_to_string(settings_path.clone()).expect("failed to read settings file");
+
+        let graph_settings = serde_json::from_str::<GraphSettings>(&settings)
+            .expect("failed to parse settings file");
+
+        // get_srs for the graph_settings_num_instances
+        let _ = download_srs(graph_settings.log2_total_instances());
+
+        let status = Command::new(format!("{}/release/ezkl", *CARGO_TARGET_DIR))
+            .args([
+                "verify",
+                format!("--settings-path={}", settings_path).as_str(),
+                "--proof-path",
+                &format!("{}/{}/proof.pf", test_dir, example_name),
+                "--vk-path",
+                &format!("{}/{}/key.vk", test_dir, example_name),
+                "--reduced-srs=true",
+            ])
+            .status()
+            .expect("failed to execute process");
+        assert!(status.success());
     }
 
     // prove-serialize-verify, the usual full path

tests/python/binding_tests.py

@@ -392,9 +392,7 @@ def test_prove_evm():
     assert res['transcript_type'] == 'EVM'
     assert os.path.isfile(proof_path)
 
-    res = ezkl.print_proof_hex(proof_path)
-    # to figure out a better way of testing print_proof_hex
-    assert type(res) == str
+
 
 
 def test_create_evm_verifier():

tests/wasm.rs

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ mod wasm32 {
     use ezkl::pfsys;
     use ezkl::wasm::{
         bufferToVecOfstring, compiledCircuitValidation, encodeVerifierCalldata, genPk, genVk,
-        genWitness, inputValidation, pkValidation, poseidonHash, printProofHex, proofValidation,
-        prove, settingsValidation, srsValidation, stringToFelt, stringToFloat, stringToInt,
+        genWitness, inputValidation, pkValidation, poseidonHash, proofValidation, prove,
+        settingsValidation, srsValidation, stringToFelt, stringToFloat, stringToInt,
         u8_array_to_u128_le, verify, vkValidation, witnessValidation,
     };
     use halo2_solidity_verifier::encode_calldata;
@@ -258,15 +258,6 @@ mod wasm32 {
         assert!(value);
     }
 
-    #[wasm_bindgen_test]
-    async fn print_proof_hex_test() {
-        let proof = printProofHex(wasm_bindgen::Clamped(PROOF.to_vec()))
-            .map_err(|_| "failed")
-            .unwrap();
-
-        assert!(proof.len() > 0);
-    }
-
     #[wasm_bindgen_test]
     async fn verify_validations() {
         // Run witness validation on network (should fail)