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home-llm/docs/Backend Configuration.md
2025-10-25 23:48:59 -04:00

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# Backend Configuration
There are multiple backends to choose for running the model that the Home Assistant integration uses. Here is a description of all the options for each backend
# Common Options
These options are available for all backends and control model inference behavior, conversation memory, and integration-specific settings.
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------|
| Selected Language | The language to use for prompts and responses. Affects system prompt templates and examples. | en |
| LLM API | The API to use for tool execution. Select "Assist" for the built-in Home Assistant API, or "No control" to disable tool execution. Other options are specialized APIs like Home-LLM v1/v2/v3. | Assist |
| System Prompt | [see here](./Model%20Prompting.md) | |
| Additional attributes to expose in the context | Extra attributes that will be exposed to the model via the `{{ devices }}` template variable (e.g., rgb_color, brightness, temperature, humidity, fan_mode, volume_level) | See suggestions |
| Refresh System Prompt Every Turn | Flag to update the system prompt with updated device states on every chat turn. Disabling can significantly improve agent response times when using a backend that supports prefix caching (Llama.cpp) | Enabled |
| Remember conversation | Flag to remember the conversation history (excluding system prompt) in the model context. | Enabled |
| Number of past interactions to remember | If `Remember conversation` is enabled, number of user-assistant interaction pairs to keep in history. Not used by Generic OpenAI Responses backend. | |
| Enable in context learning (ICL) examples | If enabled, will load examples from the specified file and expose them as the `{{ response_examples }}` variable in the system prompt template | Enabled |
| In context learning examples CSV filename | The file to load in context learning examples from. Must be located in the same directory as the custom component | in_context_examples.csv |
| Number of ICL examples to generate | The number of examples to select when expanding the `{{ in_context_examples }}` template in the prompt | 4 |
| Thinking prefix | String prefix to mark the start of internal model reasoning (used when the model supports explicit thinking) | `<think>` |
| Thinking suffix | String suffix to mark the end of internal model reasoning | `</think>` |
| Tool call prefix | String prefix to mark the start of a function call in the model response | `<tool_call>` |
| Tool call suffix | String suffix to mark the end of a function call in the model response | `</tool_call>` |
| Enable legacy tool calling | If enabled, uses the legacy `\`\`\`homeassistant` tool calling format instead of the newer prefix/suffix format. Required for some older Home-LLM models. | Disabled |
| Max tool call iterations | Maximum number of times the model can make tool calls in sequence before the conversation is terminated | 3 |
# Llama.cpp
For details about the sampling parameters, see here: https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/wiki/03-%E2%80%90-Parameters-Tab#parameters-description
## Connection & Model Selection
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------|
| Chat Model | The Hugging Face model repository or local model filename to use for inference | acon96/Home-3B-v3-GGUF |
| Model Quantization | The quantization level to download for the selected model from Hugging Face | Q4_K_M |
| Model File Path | The full path to a local GGUF model file. If not specified, the model will be downloaded from Hugging Face | |
## Sampling & Output
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------|
| Temperature | Sampling parameter; see above link | 0.1 |
| Top K | Sampling parameter; see above link | 40 |
| Top P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Min P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 0.0 |
| Typical P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Maximum tokens to return in response | Limits the number of tokens that can be produced by each model response | 512 |
| Context Length | Maximum number of tokens the model can consider in its context window | 2048 |
## Performance Optimization
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------|
| Batch Size | Number of tokens to process in each batch. Higher values increase speed but consume more memory | 512 |
| Thread Count | Number of CPU threads to use for inference | (number of physical CPU cores) |
| Batch Thread Count | Number of threads to use for batch processing | (number of physical CPU cores) |
| Enable Flash Attention | Use Flash Attention optimization if supported by the model. Can significantly improve performance on compatible GPUs | Disabled |
## Advanced Features
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Enable GBNF Grammar | Restricts the output of the model to follow a pre-defined syntax; eliminates function calling syntax errors on quantized models | Enabled |
| GBNF Grammar Filename | The file to load as the GBNF grammar. Must be located in the same directory as the custom component. | `output.gbnf` for Home LLM and `json.gbnf` for any model using ICL |
| Enable Prompt Caching | Cache the system prompt to avoid recomputing it on every turn (requires refresh_system_prompt to be disabled) | Disabled |
| Prompt Caching Interval | Number of seconds between prompt cache refreshes (if caching is enabled) | 30 |
## Wheels
The wheels for `llama-cpp-python` can be built or downloaded manually for installation/re-installation.
Take the appropriate wheel and copy it to the `custom_components/llama_conversation/` directory.
After the wheel file has been copied to the correct folder, attempt the wheel installation step of the integration setup. The local wheel file should be detected and installed.
## Pre-built
Pre-built wheel files (`*.whl`) are built as part of a fork of llama-cpp-python and are available on the [GitHub releases](https://github.com/acon96/llama-cpp-python/releases/latest) page for the fork.
To ensure compatibility with your Home Assistant and Python versions, select the correct `.whl` file for your hardware's architecture:
- For Home Assistant `2024.2.0` and newer, use the Python 3.12 wheels (`cp312`)
- **ARM devices** (e.g., Raspberry Pi 4/5):
- Example filename:
- `llama_cpp_python-{version}-cp312-cp312-musllinux_1_2_aarch64.whl`
- **x86_64 devices** (e.g., Intel/AMD desktops):
- Example filename:
- `llama_cpp_python-{version}-cp312-cp312-musllinux_1_2_x86_64.whl`
## Build your own
1. Clone the repository on the target machine that will be running Home Assistant
2. Ensure `docker` is installed
2. Run the `scripts/run_docker_to_make_wheels.sh` script
3. The compatible wheel files will be placed in the folder you executed the script from
# Llama.cpp Server
Llama.cpp Server backend is used when running inference via a separate `llama-cpp-python` HTTP server.
## Connection
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Host | The hostname or IP address of the llama-cpp-python server | |
| Port | The port number the server is listening on | 8000 |
| SSL | Whether to use HTTPS for the connection | false |
## Sampling & Output
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Top K | Sampling parameter; see [text-generation-webui wiki](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/wiki/03-%E2%80%90-Parameters-Tab#parameters-description) | 40 |
| Top P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Maximum tokens to return in response | Limits the number of tokens that can be produced by each model response | 512 |
| Request Timeout | The maximum time in seconds that the integration will wait for a response from the remote server | 90 (higher if running on low resource hardware) |
## Advanced Features
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Enable GBNF Grammar | Restricts the output of the model to follow a pre-defined syntax; eliminates function calling syntax errors | Enabled |
| GBNF Grammar Filename | The file to load as the GBNF grammar. Must be located in the same directory as the custom component. | `output.gbnf` |
# text-generation-webui
For details about the sampling parameters, see here: https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/wiki/03-%E2%80%90-Parameters-Tab#parameters-description
## Connection
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Host | The hostname or IP address of the text-generation-webui server | |
| Port | The port number the server is listening on | 5000 |
| SSL | Whether to use HTTPS for the connection | false |
| Admin Key | The admin key for the text-generation-webui server (if configured for authentication) | |
## Sampling & Output
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|----------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Temperature | Sampling parameter; see above link | 0.1 |
| Top K | Sampling parameter; see above link | 40 |
| Top P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Min P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 0.0 |
| Typical P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Context Length | Maximum number of tokens the model can consider in its context window | 2048 |
| Request Timeout | The maximum time in seconds that the integration will wait for a response from the remote server | 90 (higher if running on low resource hardware) |
## UI Configuration
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|----------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Generation Preset/Character Name | The preset or character name to pass to the backend. If none is provided then the settings that are currently selected in the UI will be applied | |
| Chat Mode | [see here](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/wiki/01-%E2%80%90-Chat-Tab#mode) | Instruct |
# Ollama
For details about the sampling parameters, see here: https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/wiki/03-%E2%80%90-Parameters-Tab#parameters-description
## Connection
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Host | The hostname or IP address of the Ollama server | |
| Port | The port number the server is listening on | 11434 |
| SSL | Whether to use HTTPS for the connection | false |
## Sampling & Output
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Top K | Sampling parameter; see above link | 40 |
| Top P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Typical P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Maximum tokens to return in response | Limits the number of tokens that can be produced by each model response | 512 |
| Context Length | Maximum number of tokens the model can consider in its context window | 2048 |
| Request Timeout | The maximum time in seconds that the integration will wait for a response from the remote server | 90 (higher if running on low resource hardware) |
## Advanced Features
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| JSON Mode | Restricts the model to only output valid JSON objects. Enable this if you are using ICL and are getting invalid JSON responses. | True |
| Keep Alive/Inactivity Timeout | The duration in minutes to keep the model loaded after each request. Set to a negative value to keep loaded forever | 30 (minutes) |
# Generic OpenAI API (Chat Completions)
For details about the sampling parameters, see here: https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/wiki/03-%E2%80%90-Parameters-Tab#parameters-description
## Connection
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Host | The hostname or IP address of the OpenAI-compatible API server | |
| Port | The port number the server is listening on (leave empty for default) | |
| SSL | Whether to use HTTPS for the connection | false |
| API Key | The API key for authentication (if required by your server) | |
| API Path | The path prefix for API requests (e.g., `/v1` for OpenAI-compatible servers) | v1 |
## Sampling & Output
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Top P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Request Timeout | The maximum time in seconds that the integration will wait for a response from the remote server | 90 (higher if running on low resource hardware) |
# Generic OpenAI Responses
Generic OpenAI Responses backend uses time-based conversation memory instead of interaction counts and is compatible with specialized response APIs.
## Connection
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Host | The hostname or IP address of the OpenAI-compatible API server | |
| Port | The port number the server is listening on (leave empty for default) | |
| SSL | Whether to use HTTPS for the connection | false |
| API Key | The API key for authentication (if required by your server) | |
| API Path | The path prefix for API requests | v1 |
## Sampling & Output
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|----------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Temperature | Sampling parameter; see above link | 0.1 |
| Top P | Sampling parameter; see above link | 1.0 |
| Request Timeout | The maximum time in seconds that the integration will wait for a response from the remote server | 90 (higher if running on low resource hardware) |
## Memory & Conversation
| Option Name | Description | Suggested Value |
|---------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------|
| Remember conversation time (minutes) | Number of minutes to remember conversation history. Uses time-based memory instead of interaction count. | 2 (minutes) |