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715 Commits
v3.0stripp
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v7.3.0
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16
.editorconfig
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
|
||||
# For more information about the properties used in
|
||||
# this file, please see the EditorConfig documentation:
|
||||
# https://editorconfig.org/
|
||||
|
||||
root = true
|
||||
|
||||
[*]
|
||||
charset = utf-8
|
||||
end_of_line = lf
|
||||
indent_size = 2
|
||||
indent_style = space
|
||||
insert_final_newline = true
|
||||
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
|
||||
|
||||
[*.md]
|
||||
trim_trailing_whitespace = false
|
||||
17
.eslintrc.js
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
env: {
|
||||
browser: true,
|
||||
es6: true,
|
||||
mocha: true
|
||||
},
|
||||
plugins: ["mocha"],
|
||||
extends: "eslint:recommended",
|
||||
parserOptions: {
|
||||
sourceType: "module"
|
||||
},
|
||||
rules: {
|
||||
indent: ["error", 2],
|
||||
quotes: ["error", "single"],
|
||||
semi: ["error", "always"]
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
29
.gitattributes
vendored
@@ -1 +1,28 @@
|
||||
* text=auto
|
||||
# Automatically normalize line endings for all text-based files
|
||||
# https://git-scm.com/docs/gitattributes#_end_of_line_conversion
|
||||
|
||||
* text=auto
|
||||
|
||||
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|
||||
|
||||
# For the following file types, normalize line endings to LF on
|
||||
# checkin and prevent conversion to CRLF when they are checked out
|
||||
# (this is required in order to prevent newline related issues like,
|
||||
# for example, after the build script is run)
|
||||
|
||||
.* text eol=lf
|
||||
*.css text eol=lf
|
||||
*.html text eol=lf
|
||||
*.js text eol=lf
|
||||
*.json text eol=lf
|
||||
*.md text eol=lf
|
||||
*.sh text eol=lf
|
||||
*.txt text eol=lf
|
||||
*.xml text eol=lf
|
||||
|
||||
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|
||||
|
||||
# Exclude the `.htaccess` file from GitHub's language statistics
|
||||
# https://github.com/github/linguist#using-gitattributes
|
||||
|
||||
dist/.htaccess linguist-vendored
|
||||
|
||||
46
.github/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
||||
# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
|
||||
|
||||
## Our Pledge
|
||||
|
||||
In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
|
||||
|
||||
## Our Standards
|
||||
|
||||
Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment include:
|
||||
|
||||
* Using welcoming and inclusive language
|
||||
* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
|
||||
* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
|
||||
* Focusing on what is best for the community
|
||||
* Showing empathy towards other community members
|
||||
|
||||
Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
|
||||
|
||||
* The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or advances
|
||||
* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
|
||||
* Public or private harassment
|
||||
* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission
|
||||
* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting
|
||||
|
||||
## Our Responsibilities
|
||||
|
||||
Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in response to any instances of unacceptable behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive, or harmful.
|
||||
|
||||
## Scope
|
||||
|
||||
This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces when an individual is representing the project or its community. Examples of representing a project or community include using an official project e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed representative at an online or offline event. Representation of a project may be further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
|
||||
|
||||
## Enforcement
|
||||
|
||||
Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported by contacting the project team at h5bp@htmlcssjavascript.com. The project team will review and investigate all complaints, and will respond in a way that it deems appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident. Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
|
||||
|
||||
Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other members of the project's leadership.
|
||||
|
||||
## Attribution
|
||||
|
||||
This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4, available at [https://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4][version]
|
||||
|
||||
[homepage]: https://contributor-covenant.org
|
||||
[version]: https://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/
|
||||
154
.github/CONTRIBUTING.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
|
||||
# Contributing to HTML5 Boilerplate
|
||||
|
||||
♥ [HTML5 Boilerplate](https://html5boilerplate.com/) and want to get involved?
|
||||
Thanks! We're actively looking for folks interested in helping out and there
|
||||
are plenty of ways you can help!
|
||||
|
||||
Please take a moment to review this document in order to make the contribution
|
||||
process easy and effective for everyone involved.
|
||||
|
||||
Following these guidelines helps to communicate that you respect the time of
|
||||
the developers managing and developing this open source project. In return,
|
||||
they should reciprocate that respect in addressing your issue or assessing
|
||||
patches and features.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Using the issue tracker
|
||||
|
||||
The [issue tracker](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues) is
|
||||
the preferred channel for [bug reports](#bugs), [features requests](#features)
|
||||
and [submitting pull requests](#pull-requests), but please respect the following
|
||||
restrictions:
|
||||
|
||||
* Please **do not** use the issue tracker for personal support requests (use
|
||||
[Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/html5boilerplate)).
|
||||
|
||||
* Please **do not** derail or troll issues. Keep the discussion on topic and
|
||||
respect the opinions of others.
|
||||
|
||||
* Please **do not** open issues or pull requests regarding the code in
|
||||
[`.htaccess`](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache),
|
||||
[`jQuery`](https://github.com/jquery/jquery/),
|
||||
[`Modernizr`](https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr) or
|
||||
[`Normalize.css`](https://github.com/necolas/normalize.css) (open them in
|
||||
their respective repositories).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="bugs"></a>
|
||||
## Bug reports
|
||||
|
||||
A bug is a _demonstrable problem_ that is caused by the code in the repository.
|
||||
Good bug reports are extremely helpful - thank you!
|
||||
|
||||
Guidelines for bug reports:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Use the GitHub issue search** — check if the issue has already been
|
||||
reported.
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Check if the issue has been fixed** — try to reproduce it using the
|
||||
latest `master` or development branch in the repository.
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Isolate the problem** — ideally create a [reduced test
|
||||
case](https://css-tricks.com/reduced-test-cases/) and a live example.
|
||||
|
||||
A good bug report shouldn't leave others needing to chase you up for more
|
||||
information. Please try to be as detailed as possible in your report. What is
|
||||
your environment? What steps will reproduce the issue? What browser(s) and OS
|
||||
experience the problem? What would you expect to be the outcome? All these
|
||||
details will help people to fix any potential bugs.
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
> Short and descriptive example bug report title
|
||||
>
|
||||
> A summary of the issue and the browser/OS environment in which it occurs. If
|
||||
> suitable, include the steps required to reproduce the bug.
|
||||
>
|
||||
> 1. This is the first step
|
||||
> 2. This is the second step
|
||||
> 3. Further steps, etc.
|
||||
>
|
||||
> `<url>` - a link to the reduced test case
|
||||
>
|
||||
> Any other information you want to share that is relevant to the issue being
|
||||
> reported. This might include the lines of code that you have identified as
|
||||
> causing the bug, and potential solutions (and your opinions on their
|
||||
> merits).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="features"></a>
|
||||
## Feature requests
|
||||
|
||||
Feature requests are welcome. But take a moment to find out whether your idea
|
||||
fits with the scope and aims of the project. It's up to *you* to make a strong
|
||||
case to convince the project's developers of the merits of this feature. Please
|
||||
provide as much detail and context as possible.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<a name="pull-requests"></a>
|
||||
## Pull requests
|
||||
|
||||
Good pull requests - patches, improvements, new features - are a fantastic
|
||||
help. They should remain focused in scope and avoid containing unrelated
|
||||
commits.
|
||||
|
||||
**Please ask first** before embarking on any significant pull request (e.g.
|
||||
implementing features, refactoring code, porting to a different language),
|
||||
otherwise you risk spending a lot of time working on something that the
|
||||
project's developers might not want to merge into the project.
|
||||
|
||||
Please adhere to the coding conventions used throughout a project (indentation,
|
||||
accurate comments, etc.) and any other requirements (such as test coverage).
|
||||
|
||||
Adhering to the following process is the best way to get your work
|
||||
included in the project:
|
||||
|
||||
1. [Fork](https://help.github.com/articles/fork-a-repo/) the project, clone your
|
||||
fork, and configure the remotes:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Clone your fork of the repo into the current directory
|
||||
git clone https://github.com/<your-username>/html5-boilerplate.git
|
||||
# Navigate to the newly cloned directory
|
||||
cd html5-boilerplate
|
||||
# Assign the original repo to a remote called "upstream"
|
||||
git remote add upstream https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate.git
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. If you cloned a while ago, get the latest changes from upstream:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git checkout master
|
||||
git pull upstream master
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. Create a new topic branch (off the main project development branch) to
|
||||
contain your feature, change, or fix:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git checkout -b <topic-branch-name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
4. Commit your changes in logical chunks. Please adhere to these [git commit
|
||||
message guidelines](https://tbaggery.com/2008/04/19/a-note-about-git-commit-messages.html)
|
||||
or your code is unlikely be merged into the main project. Use Git's
|
||||
[interactive rebase](https://help.github.com/articles/about-git-rebase/)
|
||||
feature to tidy up your commits before making them public.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Locally merge (or rebase) the upstream development branch into your topic branch:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git pull [--rebase] upstream master
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
6. Push your topic branch up to your fork:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git push origin <topic-branch-name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
7. [Open a Pull Request](https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests/)
|
||||
with a clear title and description.
|
||||
|
||||
**IMPORTANT**: By submitting a patch, you agree to allow the project
|
||||
owners to license your work under the terms of the [MIT License](LICENSE.txt).
|
||||
74
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
||||
**I'm submitting a ...**
|
||||
<!-- (check one with "x") -->
|
||||
- [ ] bug report
|
||||
- [ ] feature request
|
||||
- [ ] other (Please do not submit support requests here (below))
|
||||
|
||||
## Notes:
|
||||
|
||||
* Please **do not** use the issue tracker for personal support requests (use
|
||||
[Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/html5boilerplate)).
|
||||
|
||||
* Please **do not** derail or troll issues. Keep the discussion on topic and
|
||||
respect the opinions of others.
|
||||
|
||||
* Please **do not** open issues or pull requests regarding the code in
|
||||
[`.htaccess`](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache),
|
||||
[`jQuery`](https://github.com/jquery/jquery/),
|
||||
[`Modernizr`](https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr) or
|
||||
[`Normalize.css`](https://github.com/necolas/normalize.css) (open them in
|
||||
their respective repositories).
|
||||
|
||||
## Bug reports
|
||||
|
||||
A bug is a _demonstrable problem_ that is caused by the code in the repository.
|
||||
Good bug reports are extremely helpful - thank you!
|
||||
|
||||
Guidelines for bug reports:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Use the GitHub issue search** — check if the issue has already been
|
||||
reported.
|
||||
|
||||
We have a long history of sometimes _very_ detailed discussion of every line of code
|
||||
in the project. We want discussion, so it might still warrant an issue. It
|
||||
just helps to get the (sometimes extensive) context.
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Check if the issue has been fixed** — try to reproduce it using the
|
||||
latest `master` or development branch in the repository.
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Isolate the problem** — ideally create a [reduced test
|
||||
case](https://css-tricks.com/reduced-test-cases/) and a live example.
|
||||
|
||||
A good bug report shouldn't leave others needing to chase you up for more
|
||||
information. Please try to be as detailed as possible in your report. What is
|
||||
your environment? What steps will reproduce the issue? What browser(s) and OS
|
||||
experience the problem? What would you expect to be the outcome? All these
|
||||
details will help people to fix any potential bugs.
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
> Short and descriptive example bug report title
|
||||
>
|
||||
> A summary of the issue and the browser/OS environment in which it occurs. If
|
||||
> suitable, include the steps required to reproduce the bug.
|
||||
>
|
||||
> 1. This is the first step
|
||||
> 2. This is the second step
|
||||
> 3. Further steps, etc.
|
||||
>
|
||||
> `<url>` - a link to the reduced test case
|
||||
>
|
||||
> Any other information you want to share that is relevant to the issue being
|
||||
> reported. This might include the lines of code that you have identified as
|
||||
> causing the bug, and potential solutions (and your opinions on their
|
||||
> merits).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Feature requests
|
||||
|
||||
Feature requests are welcome. But take a moment to find out whether your idea
|
||||
fits with the scope and aims of the project. It's up to *you* to make a strong
|
||||
case to convince the project's developers of the merits of this feature. Please
|
||||
provide as much detail and context as possible.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
19
.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
||||
## Types of changes
|
||||
<!--- What types of changes does your code introduce? Put an `x` in all the boxes that apply: -->
|
||||
- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
|
||||
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
|
||||
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
|
||||
|
||||
## Checklist:
|
||||
<!--- Go over all the following points, and put an `x` in all the boxes that apply. -->
|
||||
<!--- If you're unsure about any of these, don't hesitate to ask. We're here to help! -->
|
||||
- [ ] My code follows the code style of this project.
|
||||
- [ ] My change requires a change to the documentation.
|
||||
- [ ] I have updated the documentation accordingly.
|
||||
- [ ] I have read the **CONTRIBUTING** document.
|
||||
- [ ] I have added tests to cover my changes.
|
||||
- [ ] All new and existing tests passed.
|
||||
|
||||
Pull requests should be thought of as a conversation. There will be some back and forth when trying to get code merged into this or any other project. With all but the simplest changes you can and should expect that the maintainers of the project will request changes to your code. Please be aware of that and check in after you open your PR in order to get your code merged in cleanly.
|
||||
|
||||
Thanks!
|
||||
10
.github/SUPPORT.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
||||
# Support
|
||||
|
||||
For personal support requests with HTML5 Boilerplate please use Stack Overflow
|
||||
([`html5boilerplate`](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/html5boilerplate) tag).
|
||||
|
||||
Please check the respective repository/website for support regarding the code in
|
||||
[`.htaccess`](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache),
|
||||
[`jQuery`](https://jquery.org/support/),
|
||||
[`Modernizr`](https://modernizr.com/) or
|
||||
[`Normalize.css`](https://github.com/necolas/normalize.css).
|
||||
32
.github/workflows/npmpublish.yml
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
|
||||
name: publish npm
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
release:
|
||||
types: [published]
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
build:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
|
||||
- uses: actions/setup-node@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
node-version: 12
|
||||
- run: npm ci
|
||||
- run: npm run build
|
||||
|
||||
publish-npm:
|
||||
needs: build
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
|
||||
- uses: actions/setup-node@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
node-version: 12
|
||||
registry-url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
|
||||
- run: npm ci
|
||||
- run: npm publish
|
||||
env:
|
||||
NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{secrets.npm_token}}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
45
.gitignore
vendored
@@ -1,43 +1,2 @@
|
||||
# Numerous always-ignore extensions
|
||||
*.diff
|
||||
*.err
|
||||
*.orig
|
||||
*.log
|
||||
*.rej
|
||||
*.swo
|
||||
*.swp
|
||||
*.vi
|
||||
*~
|
||||
*.sass-cache
|
||||
|
||||
# OS or Editor folders
|
||||
.DS_Store
|
||||
Thumbs.db
|
||||
.cache
|
||||
.project
|
||||
.settings
|
||||
.tmproj
|
||||
*.esproj
|
||||
nbproject
|
||||
*.sublime-project
|
||||
*.sublime-workspace
|
||||
|
||||
# Dreamweaver added files
|
||||
_notes
|
||||
dwsync.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Komodo
|
||||
*.komodoproject
|
||||
.komodotools
|
||||
|
||||
# Folders to ignore
|
||||
.hg
|
||||
.svn
|
||||
.CVS
|
||||
intermediate
|
||||
publish
|
||||
.idea
|
||||
|
||||
# build script local files
|
||||
build/buildinfo.properties
|
||||
build/config/buildinfo.properties
|
||||
archive
|
||||
node_modules
|
||||
|
||||
536
.htaccess
@@ -1,536 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Apache configuration file
|
||||
# httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/quickreference.html
|
||||
|
||||
# Note .htaccess files are an overhead, this logic should be in your Apache config if possible
|
||||
# httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/howto/htaccess.html
|
||||
|
||||
# Techniques in here adapted from all over, including:
|
||||
# Kroc Camen: camendesign.com/.htaccess
|
||||
# perishablepress.com/press/2006/01/10/stupid-htaccess-tricks/
|
||||
# Sample .htaccess file of CMS MODx: modxcms.com
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
### If you run a webserver other than Apache, consider:
|
||||
### github.com/h5bp/server-configs
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Better website experience for IE users
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Force the latest IE version, in various cases when it may fall back to IE7 mode
|
||||
# github.com/rails/rails/commit/123eb25#commitcomment-118920
|
||||
# Use ChromeFrame if it's installed for a better experience for the poor IE folk
|
||||
|
||||
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
||||
Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge,chrome=1"
|
||||
# mod_headers can't match by content-type, but we don't want to send this header on *everything*...
|
||||
<FilesMatch "\.(js|css|gif|png|jpe?g|pdf|xml|oga|ogg|m4a|ogv|mp4|m4v|webm|svg|svgz|eot|ttf|otf|woff|ico|webp|appcache|manifest|htc|crx|oex|xpi|safariextz|vcf)$" >
|
||||
Header unset X-UA-Compatible
|
||||
</FilesMatch>
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Cross-domain AJAX requests
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Serve cross-domain Ajax requests, disabled by default.
|
||||
# enable-cors.org
|
||||
# code.google.com/p/html5security/wiki/CrossOriginRequestSecurity
|
||||
|
||||
# <IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
||||
# Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
|
||||
# </IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# CORS-enabled images (@crossorigin)
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Send CORS headers if browsers request them; enabled by default for images.
|
||||
# developer.mozilla.org/en/CORS_Enabled_Image
|
||||
# blog.chromium.org/2011/07/using-cross-domain-images-in-webgl-and.html
|
||||
# hacks.mozilla.org/2011/11/using-cors-to-load-webgl-textures-from-cross-domain-images/
|
||||
# wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Reviews/crossoriginAttribute
|
||||
|
||||
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
|
||||
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
||||
# mod_headers, y u no match by Content-Type?!
|
||||
<FilesMatch "\.(gif|png|jpe?g|svg|svgz|ico|webp)$">
|
||||
SetEnvIf Origin ":" IS_CORS
|
||||
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=IS_CORS
|
||||
</FilesMatch>
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Webfont access
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Allow access from all domains for webfonts.
|
||||
# Alternatively you could only whitelist your
|
||||
# subdomains like "subdomain.example.com".
|
||||
|
||||
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
||||
<FilesMatch "\.(ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff|font.css)$">
|
||||
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
|
||||
</FilesMatch>
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Proper MIME type for all files
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# JavaScript
|
||||
# Normalize to standard type (it's sniffed in IE anyways)
|
||||
# tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4329#section-7.2
|
||||
AddType application/javascript js
|
||||
|
||||
# Audio
|
||||
AddType audio/ogg oga ogg
|
||||
AddType audio/mp4 m4a
|
||||
|
||||
# Video
|
||||
AddType video/ogg ogv
|
||||
AddType video/mp4 mp4 m4v
|
||||
AddType video/webm webm
|
||||
|
||||
# SVG
|
||||
# Required for svg webfonts on iPad
|
||||
# twitter.com/FontSquirrel/status/14855840545
|
||||
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
|
||||
AddEncoding gzip svgz
|
||||
|
||||
# Webfonts
|
||||
AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot
|
||||
AddType application/x-font-ttf ttf ttc
|
||||
AddType font/opentype otf
|
||||
AddType application/x-font-woff woff
|
||||
|
||||
# Assorted types
|
||||
AddType image/x-icon ico
|
||||
AddType image/webp webp
|
||||
AddType text/cache-manifest appcache manifest
|
||||
AddType text/x-component htc
|
||||
AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx
|
||||
AddType application/x-opera-extension oex
|
||||
AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi
|
||||
AddType application/octet-stream safariextz
|
||||
AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp
|
||||
AddType text/x-vcard vcf
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Allow concatenation from within specific js and css files
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# e.g. Inside of script.combined.js you could have
|
||||
# <!--#include file="libs/jquery-1.5.0.min.js" -->
|
||||
# <!--#include file="plugins/jquery.idletimer.js" -->
|
||||
# and they would be included into this single file.
|
||||
|
||||
# This is not in use in the boilerplate as it stands. You may
|
||||
# choose to name your files in this way for this advantage or
|
||||
# concatenate and minify them manually.
|
||||
# Disabled by default.
|
||||
|
||||
#<FilesMatch "\.combined\.js$">
|
||||
# Options +Includes
|
||||
# AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES application/javascript application/json
|
||||
# SetOutputFilter INCLUDES
|
||||
#</FilesMatch>
|
||||
#<FilesMatch "\.combined\.css$">
|
||||
# Options +Includes
|
||||
# AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES text/css
|
||||
# SetOutputFilter INCLUDES
|
||||
#</FilesMatch>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Gzip compression
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
|
||||
|
||||
# Force deflate for mangled headers developer.yahoo.com/blogs/ydn/posts/2010/12/pushing-beyond-gzipping/
|
||||
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
|
||||
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
||||
SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)\s*,?\s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding
|
||||
RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
# HTML, TXT, CSS, JavaScript, JSON, XML, HTC:
|
||||
<IfModule filter_module>
|
||||
FilterDeclare COMPRESS
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/html
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/css
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/plain
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/xml
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $text/x-component
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/javascript
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/json
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/xml
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/xhtml+xml
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/rss+xml
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/atom+xml
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/vnd.ms-fontobject
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $image/svg+xml
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $image/x-icon
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $application/x-font-ttf
|
||||
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type $font/opentype
|
||||
FilterChain COMPRESS
|
||||
FilterProtocol COMPRESS DEFLATE change=yes;byteranges=no
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
<IfModule !mod_filter.c>
|
||||
# Legacy versions of Apache
|
||||
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/css application/json
|
||||
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript
|
||||
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml application/xml text/x-component
|
||||
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml application/rss+xml application/atom+xml
|
||||
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/x-icon image/svg+xml application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf font/opentype
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Expires headers (for better cache control)
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# These are pretty far-future expires headers.
|
||||
# They assume you control versioning with cachebusting query params like
|
||||
# <script src="application.js?20100608">
|
||||
# Additionally, consider that outdated proxies may miscache
|
||||
# www.stevesouders.com/blog/2008/08/23/revving-filenames-dont-use-querystring/
|
||||
|
||||
# If you don't use filenames to version, lower the CSS and JS to something like
|
||||
# "access plus 1 week" or so.
|
||||
|
||||
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
|
||||
ExpiresActive on
|
||||
|
||||
# Perhaps better to whitelist expires rules? Perhaps.
|
||||
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
|
||||
# cache.appcache needs re-requests in FF 3.6 (thanks Remy ~Introducing HTML5)
|
||||
ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"
|
||||
|
||||
# Your document html
|
||||
ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
|
||||
|
||||
# Data
|
||||
ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
|
||||
ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
|
||||
ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"
|
||||
|
||||
# Feed
|
||||
ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"
|
||||
ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"
|
||||
|
||||
# Favicon (cannot be renamed)
|
||||
ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week"
|
||||
|
||||
# Media: images, video, audio
|
||||
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
|
||||
# HTC files (css3pie)
|
||||
ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
|
||||
# Webfonts
|
||||
ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"
|
||||
|
||||
# CSS and JavaScript
|
||||
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"
|
||||
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"
|
||||
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# ETag removal
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# FileETag None is not enough for every server.
|
||||
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
||||
Header unset ETag
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
# Since we're sending far-future expires, we don't need ETags for
|
||||
# static content.
|
||||
# developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags
|
||||
FileETag None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Stop screen flicker in IE on CSS rollovers
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# The following directives stop screen flicker in IE on CSS rollovers - in
|
||||
# combination with the "ExpiresByType" rules for images (see above). If
|
||||
# needed, un-comment the following rules.
|
||||
|
||||
# BrowserMatch "MSIE" brokenvary=1
|
||||
# BrowserMatch "Mozilla/4.[0-9]{2}" brokenvary=1
|
||||
# BrowserMatch "Opera" !brokenvary
|
||||
# SetEnvIf brokenvary 1 force-no-vary
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Cookie setting from iframes
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Allow cookies to be set from iframes (for IE only)
|
||||
# If needed, uncomment and specify a path or regex in the Location directive
|
||||
|
||||
# <IfModule mod_headers.c>
|
||||
# <Location />
|
||||
# Header set P3P "policyref=\"/w3c/p3p.xml\", CP=\"IDC DSP COR ADM DEVi TAIi PSA PSD IVAi IVDi CONi HIS OUR IND CNT\""
|
||||
# </Location>
|
||||
# </IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Start rewrite engine
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Turning on the rewrite engine is necessary for the following rules and features.
|
||||
# FollowSymLinks must be enabled for this to work.
|
||||
|
||||
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
|
||||
Options +FollowSymlinks
|
||||
RewriteEngine On
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Suppress or force the "www." at the beginning of URLs
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# The same content should never be available under two different URLs - especially not with and
|
||||
# without "www." at the beginning, since this can cause SEO problems (duplicate content).
|
||||
# That's why you should choose one of the alternatives and redirect the other one.
|
||||
|
||||
# By default option 1 (no "www.") is activated. Remember: Shorter URLs are sexier.
|
||||
# no-www.org/faq.php?q=class_b
|
||||
|
||||
# If you rather want to use option 2, just comment out all option 1 lines
|
||||
# and uncomment option 2.
|
||||
# IMPORTANT: NEVER USE BOTH RULES AT THE SAME TIME!
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Option 1:
|
||||
# Rewrite "www.example.com -> example.com"
|
||||
|
||||
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
|
||||
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
|
||||
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
|
||||
RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Option 2:
|
||||
# To rewrite "example.com -> www.example.com" uncomment the following lines.
|
||||
# Be aware that the following rule might not be a good idea if you
|
||||
# use "real" subdomains for certain parts of your website.
|
||||
|
||||
# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
|
||||
# RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
|
||||
# RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\..+$ [NC]
|
||||
# RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
|
||||
# </IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Built-in filename-based cache busting
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# If you're not using the build script to manage your filename version revving,
|
||||
# you might want to consider enabling this, which will route requests for
|
||||
# /css/style.20110203.css to /css/style.css
|
||||
|
||||
# To understand why this is important and a better idea than all.css?v1231,
|
||||
# read: github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/wiki/Version-Control-with-Cachebusting
|
||||
|
||||
# Uncomment to enable.
|
||||
# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
|
||||
# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
|
||||
# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
|
||||
# RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(js|css|png|jpg|gif)$ $1.$3 [L]
|
||||
# </IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Prevent SSL cert warnings
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Rewrite secure requests properly to prevent SSL cert warnings, e.g. prevent
|
||||
# https://www.example.com when your cert only allows https://secure.example.com
|
||||
# Uncomment the following lines to use this feature.
|
||||
|
||||
# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
|
||||
# RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443
|
||||
# RewriteRule ^ https://example-domain-please-change-me.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
|
||||
# </IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Prevent 404 errors for non-existing redirected folders
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# without -MultiViews, Apache will give a 404 for a rewrite if a folder of the same name does not exist
|
||||
# e.g. /blog/hello : webmasterworld.com/apache/3808792.htm
|
||||
|
||||
Options -MultiViews
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Custom 404 page
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# You can add custom pages to handle 500 or 403 pretty easily, if you like.
|
||||
ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# UTF-8 encoding
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Use UTF-8 encoding for anything served text/plain or text/html
|
||||
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
|
||||
|
||||
# Force UTF-8 for a number of file formats
|
||||
AddCharset utf-8 .css .js .xml .json .rss .atom
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# A little more security
|
||||
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Do we want to advertise the exact version number of Apache we're running?
|
||||
# Probably not.
|
||||
## This can only be enabled if used in httpd.conf - It will not work in .htaccess
|
||||
# ServerTokens Prod
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# "-Indexes" will have Apache block users from browsing folders without a default document
|
||||
# Usually you should leave this activated, because you shouldn't allow everybody to surf through
|
||||
# every folder on your server (which includes rather private places like CMS system folders).
|
||||
<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
|
||||
Options -Indexes
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Block access to "hidden" directories whose names begin with a period. This
|
||||
# includes directories used by version control systems such as Subversion or Git.
|
||||
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
|
||||
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -d
|
||||
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -f
|
||||
RewriteRule "(^|/)\." - [F]
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Block access to backup and source files
|
||||
# This files may be left by some text/html editors and
|
||||
# pose a great security danger, when someone can access them
|
||||
<FilesMatch "(\.(bak|config|sql|fla|psd|ini|log|sh|inc|swp|dist)|~)$">
|
||||
Order allow,deny
|
||||
Deny from all
|
||||
Satisfy All
|
||||
</FilesMatch>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# If your server is not already configured as such, the following directive
|
||||
# should be uncommented in order to set PHP's register_globals option to OFF.
|
||||
# This closes a major security hole that is abused by most XSS (cross-site
|
||||
# scripting) attacks. For more information: http://php.net/register_globals
|
||||
#
|
||||
# IF REGISTER_GLOBALS DIRECTIVE CAUSES 500 INTERNAL SERVER ERRORS :
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Your server does not allow PHP directives to be set via .htaccess. In that
|
||||
# case you must make this change in your php.ini file instead. If you are
|
||||
# using a commercial web host, contact the administrators for assistance in
|
||||
# doing this. Not all servers allow local php.ini files, and they should
|
||||
# include all PHP configurations (not just this one), or you will effectively
|
||||
# reset everything to PHP defaults. Consult www.php.net for more detailed
|
||||
# information about setting PHP directives.
|
||||
|
||||
# php_flag register_globals Off
|
||||
|
||||
# Rename session cookie to something else, than PHPSESSID
|
||||
# php_value session.name sid
|
||||
|
||||
# Do not show you are using PHP
|
||||
# Note: Move this line to php.ini since it won't work in .htaccess
|
||||
# php_flag expose_php Off
|
||||
|
||||
# Level of log detail - log all errors
|
||||
# php_value error_reporting -1
|
||||
|
||||
# Write errors to log file
|
||||
# php_flag log_errors On
|
||||
|
||||
# Do not display errors in browser (production - Off, development - On)
|
||||
# php_flag display_errors Off
|
||||
|
||||
# Do not display startup errors (production - Off, development - On)
|
||||
# php_flag display_startup_errors Off
|
||||
|
||||
# Format errors in plain text
|
||||
# Note: Leave this setting 'On' for xdebug's var_dump() output
|
||||
# php_flag html_errors Off
|
||||
|
||||
# Show multiple occurrence of error
|
||||
# php_flag ignore_repeated_errors Off
|
||||
|
||||
# Show same errors from different sources
|
||||
# php_flag ignore_repeated_source Off
|
||||
|
||||
# Size limit for error messages
|
||||
# php_value log_errors_max_len 1024
|
||||
|
||||
# Don't precede error with string (doesn't accept empty string, use whitespace if you need)
|
||||
# php_value error_prepend_string " "
|
||||
|
||||
# Don't prepend to error (doesn't accept empty string, use whitespace if you need)
|
||||
# php_value error_append_string " "
|
||||
|
||||
# Increase cookie security
|
||||
<IfModule php5_module>
|
||||
php_value session.cookie_httponly true
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
16
.travis.yml
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
|
||||
# For more information about the configurations used
|
||||
# in this file, please see the Travis CI documentation:
|
||||
# https://docs.travis-ci.com
|
||||
|
||||
git:
|
||||
depth: 10
|
||||
|
||||
language: node_js
|
||||
|
||||
node_js:
|
||||
- 8
|
||||
- 9
|
||||
- 10
|
||||
|
||||
dist: trusty
|
||||
sudo: false
|
||||
BIN
.travis/github_deploy_key.enc
Normal file
44
404.html
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<!doctype html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<title>Page Not Found :(</title>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
::-moz-selection { background: #fe57a1; color: #fff; text-shadow: none; }
|
||||
::selection { background: #fe57a1; color: #fff; text-shadow: none; }
|
||||
html { padding: 30px 10px; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.4; color: #737373; background: #f0f0f0; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; }
|
||||
html, input { font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; }
|
||||
body { max-width: 500px; _width: 500px; padding: 30px 20px 50px; border: 1px solid #b3b3b3; border-radius: 4px; margin: 0 auto; box-shadow: 0 1px 10px #a7a7a7, inset 0 1px 0 #fff; background: #fcfcfc; }
|
||||
h1 { margin: 0 10px; font-size: 50px; text-align: center; }
|
||||
h1 span { color: #bbb; }
|
||||
h3 { margin: 1.5em 0 0.5em; }
|
||||
p { margin: 1em 0; }
|
||||
ul { padding: 0 0 0 40px; margin: 1em 0; }
|
||||
.container { max-width: 380px; _width: 380px; margin: 0 auto; }
|
||||
/* google search */
|
||||
#goog-fixurl ul { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
|
||||
#goog-fixurl form { margin: 0; }
|
||||
#goog-wm-qt, #goog-wm-sb { border: 1px solid #bbb; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; vertical-align: top; color: #444; border-radius: 2px; }
|
||||
#goog-wm-qt { width: 220px; height: 20px; padding: 5px; margin: 5px 10px 0 0; box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px #ccc; }
|
||||
#goog-wm-sb { display: inline-block; height: 32px; padding: 0 10px; margin: 5px 0 0; white-space: nowrap; cursor: pointer; background-color: #f5f5f5; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,0), #f1f1f1); background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,0), #f1f1f1); background-image: -ms-linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,0), #f1f1f1); background-image: -o-linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,0), #f1f1f1); -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; appearance: none; *overflow: visible; *display: inline; *zoom: 1; }
|
||||
#goog-wm-sb:hover, #goog-wm-sb:focus { border-color: #aaa; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); background-color: #f8f8f8; }
|
||||
#goog-wm-qt:focus, #goog-wm-sb:focus { border-color: #105cb6; outline: 0; color: #222; }
|
||||
input::-moz-focus-inner { padding: 0; border: 0; }
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<h1>Not found <span>:(</span></h1>
|
||||
<p>Sorry, but the page you were trying to view does not exist.</p>
|
||||
<p>It looks like this was the result of either:</p>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>a mistyped address</li>
|
||||
<li>an out-of-date link</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
var GOOG_FIXURL_LANG = (navigator.language || '').slice(0,2),GOOG_FIXURL_SITE = location.host;
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
<script src="http://linkhelp.clients.google.com/tbproxy/lh/wm/fixurl.js"></script>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
359
CHANGELOG.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
|
||||
### 7.3.0 (November 19, 2019)
|
||||
* Updated to Modernizr 3.8 ([2b2bb45](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/commit/2b2bb453916b4b09a6f0929340290dc2505f7ce9))
|
||||
* Updated to Gulp 4 ([#2151](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2151))
|
||||
* Updated package.json ([#2162](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/#2162)) and enabled package-lock.json ([abe2087](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/commit/abe20877fdb569c84aa0a1f8ae12c51c51e41250)),([#2145](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/#2145))
|
||||
* Remove redundant rules from .editorconfig ([#2157](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2157))
|
||||
* Small docs maintenance updates ([#2155](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2155)), ([#2164](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2164)), ([#2165](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2165)), ([#2167](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2167)) & ([#2168](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2168))
|
||||
* Bump lowest supported version of node to 8.x ([#2142](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2142))
|
||||
* Remove .jscsrc config and remove gulp-jscs from package.json ([#2153](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2153))
|
||||
|
||||
### 7.2.0 (June 4, 2019)
|
||||
|
||||
* Remove `defer` from Google Analytics snippet ([#2132](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2132))
|
||||
* Update jQuery to v3.4.1 ([#2126](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2126))
|
||||
* Update Apache Server Configs to 3.2.1 ([#2128](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2128))
|
||||
* Update main.css to v2.0.0 ([#2135](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2135))
|
||||
* Docs updates ([#2122](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2122)), ([#2125](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2125)), ([#2134](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2134)), ([#2137](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2137)), ([#2138](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2138))
|
||||
|
||||
### 7.1.0 (March 18, 2019)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update Modernizr to 3.7.1 ([#2121](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2121))
|
||||
* Update Analytics docs and snippet ([#2118](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2118))
|
||||
* Minor docs updates ([#2115](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2115))
|
||||
* Minor devdeps updates ([#2114](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2114))
|
||||
* More succinct way of writing the IE conditional statement ([#2113](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2113))
|
||||
|
||||
### 7.0.1 (February 11, 2019)
|
||||
|
||||
* Bumps main.css to current version ([#2112](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2112))
|
||||
|
||||
### 7.0.0 (February 8, 2019)
|
||||
|
||||
* Drop support for IE9/IE10 (usage of these versions is tiny and Microsoft officially ended support back in 2016. ([#2074](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2074))
|
||||
* Move the CSS to a separate repo ([#2066](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2066))
|
||||
* Add theme-color meta tag to index.html ([#2074](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2074))
|
||||
* Add 'install with yarn' steps to README ([#2063](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2063))
|
||||
* Improved Webmanifest ([#2060](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2060))
|
||||
* Upgrade Normalize to 8.0.1 ([#2104](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2104))
|
||||
* Update .htaccess ([#2110](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2110))
|
||||
* Remove instances of `shrink-to-fit=no` ([#2103](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2103))
|
||||
* Removes "display": "standalone" from manifest ([#2096](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2096))
|
||||
* Big Docs update - Fixed links, removed IE9/IE10 specific info, made touch icons section more concise, add details on security.txt and more tidying up ([#2074](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2031), [#2065](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2065), [#2062](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2062))
|
||||
|
||||
### 6.1.0 (May 1, 2018)
|
||||
|
||||
* [Update Apache Server Configs to `v3.0.0`.](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2042)
|
||||
* Migrate to eslint ([#2037](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2037))
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 3.3.1 ([#2018](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2018))
|
||||
* Update to Modernizr v3.6 and Normalize v8 ([#2028](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2028))
|
||||
* Update Dev Dependencies ([#2032](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2032)) ([#2017](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2017)) ([#2010](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2010)) ([#2009](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2009))
|
||||
* Replace 'node-sri' with 'ssri' ([#2031](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2031))
|
||||
* Add .babelrc and .prettierrc to .gitattributes ([#2030](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2030))
|
||||
* Update .htaccess ([#2003](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2003))
|
||||
* Fixed JSHint errors ([#1994](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1994))
|
||||
* Add CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md ([#2011](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2011))
|
||||
* Update Documentation ([#2029](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2029)) ([#2015](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2015)) ([#2007](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2007)) ([#2006](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/2006)) ([#1996](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1996))
|
||||
|
||||
### 6.0.1 (August 20, 2017)
|
||||
|
||||
* Reverts .visuallyhidden (see [#1985](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1985))
|
||||
|
||||
### 6.0.0 (August 17, 2017)
|
||||
|
||||
* Fix Bug: .visuallyhidden on macOS VO fixes #1985 ([#1989](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1989))
|
||||
* Adds web app manifest file ([#1963](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1963))
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 3.2.1 ([#1942](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1942))
|
||||
* Improve ::selection documentation which became confusing after c7057be ([#1955](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1955))
|
||||
* refactor(html): update browsehappy to https instead of http ([#1952](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1952))
|
||||
* Fix links to CONTRIBUTING.md ([#1951](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1951))
|
||||
* Adds .github folder and contents Fixes ([#1948](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1948))
|
||||
* Modernizr 3, modernizr.config and ([#1940](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1940))
|
||||
* Housekeeping by @coliff (#1968 #1969 #1965 #1964 #1958 #1957 #1956)
|
||||
* Update .gitattributes for Web Projects ([#1935](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1935))
|
||||
* Add the link for useful .gitignore templates ([#1936](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1936))
|
||||
* Node plumbing updated ([#1925](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1925)) ([#1928](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1928)) ([#1931](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1931))
|
||||
* Use es2015 syntax in mocha tests ([#1788](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1788))
|
||||
* Scope :first-letter selector for print styles ([#1904](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1904))
|
||||
* Add SRI Hash for jQuery ([#1904](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1904))
|
||||
* Update .jshintrc ([#1903](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1903))
|
||||
* Improve accessibility with visuallyhidden content ([#1900](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1900))
|
||||
* Tell users that IE 8 and 9 are outdated
|
||||
([#1747](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1747)).
|
||||
* Removed IE8 Support (upgrades jQuery and normalize.css to latest)
|
||||
([#1524](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1524)).
|
||||
* Fix print styles for Internet Explorer 11
|
||||
([#1799](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1799)).
|
||||
* Update doc links to https
|
||||
([#1889](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1889)).
|
||||
* Delete crossdomain.xml
|
||||
([#1881](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1881)).
|
||||
* Adds pre-wrap to PRE
|
||||
([#1742](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1742)).
|
||||
* Change license format to SPDX format
|
||||
([#1814](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1814)).
|
||||
* Simplify the Google Analytics snippet using `async` & `defer` ([#1660](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1660#issuecomment-89285678)).
|
||||
|
||||
### 5.3.0 (January 12, 2016)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update jQuery to `v1.12.0`.
|
||||
* Fetch `jQuery` from jQuery's CDN instead of Google's
|
||||
([#1737](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1737),
|
||||
[#1739](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1739)).
|
||||
* Change print color for `:first-letter` and `:first-line`
|
||||
pseudo-elements
|
||||
([#1715](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1715)).
|
||||
|
||||
### 5.2.0 (May 1, 2015)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update jQuery to `v1.11.3`
|
||||
([#1699](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1699)).
|
||||
* Deprecate protocol-relative URLs
|
||||
([#1694](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1694)).
|
||||
* Update high resolution media query
|
||||
([#1474](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1474)).
|
||||
* Update Apache Server Configs to `v2.14.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
### 5.1.0 (April 1, 2015)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update Normalize.css to `v3.0.3`.
|
||||
* Use `https://` in the Google Universal Analytics snippet
|
||||
([eee759b](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/commit/eee759bfe175e850bbc8e4ad0682ec4fe4bd05d6)).
|
||||
* Remove the `visibility: hidden` declaration from `.hidden`
|
||||
([#1663](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1663)).
|
||||
* Use `<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">`<br>
|
||||
instead of `<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">`
|
||||
([#1656](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1656)).
|
||||
* Update Apache Server Configs to `v2.13.0`.
|
||||
|
||||
### 5.0.0 (February 1, 2015)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.11.2.
|
||||
* Update Apache Server Configs to v2.11.0.
|
||||
* Rename Apple touch icon to `apple-touch-icon.png` and add
|
||||
`<link>` in `index.html`
|
||||
([#1622](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1622)).
|
||||
* Add vertical centering for `iframe`
|
||||
([#1613](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1613)).
|
||||
* Change the outdated browser prompt classname to `browserupgrade`
|
||||
([#1608](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1608)).
|
||||
* Update to Normalize.css 3.0.2.
|
||||
([#1050](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1050)).
|
||||
* Update `apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png` and the _"Apple touch
|
||||
icons"_ related documentation
|
||||
([#1599](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1599)).
|
||||
* Add pseudo-elements to universal selector in print media query
|
||||
([#1585](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1585)).
|
||||
* Update to Modernizr 2.8.3.
|
||||
* Remove need to readjust margins in `404.html`
|
||||
([#1567](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1567)).
|
||||
* Add `/.editorconfig` file
|
||||
([#1561](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1561),
|
||||
[#1564](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1564)).
|
||||
* Add `auto` to the Google Universal Analytics tracker create method
|
||||
([#1562](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1562)).
|
||||
* Add `timeline` and `timelineEnd` to the list of `console` methods
|
||||
([#1559](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1559)).
|
||||
* Add `lang=""` to `<html>`
|
||||
([#1542](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1542)).
|
||||
* Use `<!doctype html>` instead of `<!DOCTYPE html>`
|
||||
([#1522](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1522)).
|
||||
* Add `/browserconfig.xml` file and tile images
|
||||
([#1481](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1481)).
|
||||
* Add `Disallow:` to `robots.txt`
|
||||
([#1487](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1487)).
|
||||
* Remove default foreground color from form elements
|
||||
([#1390](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1390)).
|
||||
* Remove default margin from print styles
|
||||
([#1477](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1477)).
|
||||
* Remove image replacement helper class `.ir`
|
||||
([#1472](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1472),
|
||||
[#1475](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1475)).
|
||||
* Add vertical centering for `svg`
|
||||
([#1453](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1453)).
|
||||
* Redesign 404 page
|
||||
([#1443](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1443)).
|
||||
* Remove IE 6/7 hacks from `main.css`
|
||||
([#1050](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1050)).
|
||||
* Remove IE conditional classes
|
||||
([#1187](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1187),
|
||||
[#1290](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1290)).
|
||||
|
||||
### 4.3.0 (September 10, 2013)
|
||||
|
||||
* Use one `apple-touch-icon` instead of six
|
||||
([#1367](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1367)).
|
||||
* Move font-related declarations from `body` to `html`
|
||||
([#1411](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1411)).
|
||||
* Update to Apache Server Configs 1.1.0.
|
||||
* Add `initial-scale=1` to the viewport `meta`
|
||||
([#1398](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1398)).
|
||||
* Vertical centering for audio, canvas and video-tags
|
||||
([#1326](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1326)).
|
||||
* Remove Google Chrome Frame related code
|
||||
([#1379](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1379),
|
||||
[#1396](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1396)).
|
||||
* Update to Google Universal Analytics
|
||||
([#1347](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1347)).
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.10.2.
|
||||
* Update to Normalize.css 1.1.3.
|
||||
|
||||
### 4.2.0 (April 8, 2013)
|
||||
|
||||
* Remove Google Analytics protocol check
|
||||
([#1319](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1319)).
|
||||
* Update to Normalize.css 1.1.1.
|
||||
* Update Apache configurations to include the latest changes in the
|
||||
canonical [`.htaccess`](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache)
|
||||
file.
|
||||
* Use a protocol relative URL for the 404 template script.
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.9.1.
|
||||
|
||||
### 4.1.0 (January 21, 2013)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update to Normalize.css 1.1.0.
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.9.0.
|
||||
|
||||
### 4.0.3 (January 12, 2013)
|
||||
|
||||
* Use 32x32 favicon.ico
|
||||
([#1286](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1286)).
|
||||
* Remove named function expression in plugins.js
|
||||
([#1280](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1280)).
|
||||
* Adjust CSS image-replacement code
|
||||
([#1239](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1239)).
|
||||
* Update HiDPI example media query
|
||||
([#1127](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1127)).
|
||||
|
||||
### 4.0.2 (December 9, 2012)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update placeholder icons.
|
||||
* Update to Normalize.css 1.0.2.
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.8.3.
|
||||
|
||||
### 4.0.1 (October 20, 2012)
|
||||
|
||||
* Further improvements to `console` method stubbing
|
||||
([#1206](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1206),
|
||||
[#1229](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/pull/1229)).
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.8.2.
|
||||
* Update to Modernizr 2.6.2.
|
||||
* Minor additions to the documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
### 4.0.0 (August 28, 2012)
|
||||
|
||||
* Improve the Apache compression configuration
|
||||
([#1012](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1012),
|
||||
[#1173](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1173)).
|
||||
* Add a HiDPI example media query
|
||||
([#1127](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1127)).
|
||||
* Add bundled docs
|
||||
([#1154](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1154)).
|
||||
* Add MIT license
|
||||
([#1139](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1139)).
|
||||
* Update to Normalize.css 1.0.1.
|
||||
* Separate Normalize.css from the rest of the CSS
|
||||
([#1160](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1160)).
|
||||
* Improve `console.log` protection
|
||||
([#1107](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1107)).
|
||||
* Replace hot pink text selection color with a neutral color.
|
||||
* Change image replacement technique
|
||||
([#1149](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1149)).
|
||||
* Code format and consistency changes
|
||||
([#1112](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1112)).
|
||||
* Rename CSS file and rename JS files and subdirectories.
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.8
|
||||
([#1161](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1161)).
|
||||
* Update to Modernizr 2.6.1
|
||||
([#1086](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1086)).
|
||||
* Remove uncompressed jQuery
|
||||
([#1153](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1153)).
|
||||
* Remove superfluous inline comments
|
||||
([#1150](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1150)).
|
||||
|
||||
### 3.0.2 (February 19, 2012)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update to Modernizr 2.5.3.
|
||||
|
||||
### 3.0.1 (February 08, 2012)
|
||||
|
||||
* Update to Modernizr 2.5.2 (includes html5shiv 3.3).
|
||||
|
||||
### 3.0.0 (February 06, 2012)
|
||||
|
||||
* Improvements to `.htaccess`.
|
||||
* Improve 404 design.
|
||||
* Simplify JS folder structure.
|
||||
* Change `html` IE class names changed to target ranges rather than
|
||||
specific versions of IE.
|
||||
* Update CSS to include latest normalize.css changes and better
|
||||
typographic defaults
|
||||
([#825](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/825)).
|
||||
* Update to Modernizr 2.5 (includes yepnope 1.5 and html5shiv 3.2).
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.7.1.
|
||||
* Revert to async snippet for the Google Analytics script.
|
||||
* Remove the ant build script
|
||||
([#826](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/826)).
|
||||
* Remove Respond.js
|
||||
([#816](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/816)).
|
||||
* Remove the `demo/` directory
|
||||
([#808](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/808)).
|
||||
* Remove the `test/` directory
|
||||
([#808](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/808)).
|
||||
* Remove Google Chrome Frame script for IE6 users; replace with links
|
||||
to Chrome Frame and options for alternative browsers.
|
||||
* Remove `initial-scale=1` from the viewport `meta`
|
||||
([#824](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/824)).
|
||||
* Remove `defer` from all scripts to avoid legacy IE bugs.
|
||||
* Remove explicit Site Speed tracking for Google Analytics. It's now
|
||||
enabled by default.
|
||||
|
||||
### 2.0.0 (August 10, 2011)
|
||||
|
||||
* Change starting CSS to be based on normalize.css instead of reset.css
|
||||
([#500](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/500)).
|
||||
* Add Respond.js media query polyfill.
|
||||
* Add Google Chrome Frame script prompt for IE6 users.
|
||||
* Simplify the `html` conditional comments for modern browsers and add
|
||||
an `oldie` class.
|
||||
* Update clearfix to use "micro clearfix".
|
||||
* Add placeholder CSS MQs for mobile-first approach.
|
||||
* Add `textarea { resize: vertical; }` to only allow vertical resizing.
|
||||
* Add `img { max-width: 100%; }` to the print styles; prevents images
|
||||
being truncated.
|
||||
* Add Site Speed tracking for Google Analytics.
|
||||
* Update to jQuery 1.6.2 (and use minified by default).
|
||||
* Update to Modernizr 2.0 Complete, Production minified (includes
|
||||
yepnope, html5shiv, and Respond.js).
|
||||
* Use `Modernizr.load()` to load the Google Analytics script.
|
||||
* Much faster build process.
|
||||
* Add build script options for CSSLint, JSLint, JSHint tools.
|
||||
* Build script now compresses all images in subfolders.
|
||||
* Build script now versions files by SHA hash.
|
||||
* Many `.htaccess` improvements including: disable directory browsing,
|
||||
improved support for all versions of Apache, more robust and extensive
|
||||
HTTP compression rules.
|
||||
* Remove `handheld.css` as it has very poor device support.
|
||||
* Remove touch-icon `link` elements from the HTML and include improved
|
||||
touch-icon support.
|
||||
* Remove the cache-busting query parameters from files references in
|
||||
the HTML.
|
||||
* Remove IE6 PNGFix.
|
||||
|
||||
### 1.0.0 (March 21, 2011)
|
||||
|
||||
* Rewrite build script to make it more customizable and flexible.
|
||||
* Add a humans.txt.
|
||||
* Numerous `.htaccess` improvements (including inline documentation).
|
||||
* Move the alternative server configurations to the H5BP server configs
|
||||
repo.
|
||||
* Use a protocol-relative url to reference jQuery and prevent mixed
|
||||
content warnings.
|
||||
* Optimize the Google Analytics snippet.
|
||||
* Use Eric Meyer's recent CSS reset update and the HTML5 Doctor reset.
|
||||
* More robust `sub`/`sup` CSS styles.
|
||||
* Add keyboard `.focusable` helper class that extends `.visuallyhidden`.
|
||||
* Print styles no longer print hash or JavaScript links.
|
||||
* Add a print reset for IE's proprietary filters.
|
||||
* Remove IE9-specific conditional class on the `html` element.
|
||||
* Remove margins from lists within `nav` elements.
|
||||
* Remove YUI profiling.
|
||||
19
LICENSE.txt
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
||||
Copyright (c) HTML5 Boilerplate
|
||||
|
||||
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
|
||||
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
|
||||
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
|
||||
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
|
||||
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
|
||||
so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
|
||||
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
|
||||
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
|
||||
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
||||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
||||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
|
||||
SOFTWARE.
|
||||
96
README.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
|
||||
# [HTML5 Boilerplate](https://html5boilerplate.com/)
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/LICENSE.txt)
|
||||
[](https://travis-ci.org/h5bp/html5-boilerplate)
|
||||
[](https://david-dm.org/h5bp/html5-boilerplate#info=devDependencies)
|
||||
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/html5-boilerplate)
|
||||
[](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate)
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate is a professional front-end template for building
|
||||
fast, robust, and adaptable web apps or sites.
|
||||
|
||||
This project is the product of years of iterative development and
|
||||
community knowledge. It does not impose a specific development
|
||||
philosophy or framework, so you're free to architect your code in the
|
||||
way that you want.
|
||||
|
||||
* Homepage: [https://html5boilerplate.com/](https://html5boilerplate.com/)
|
||||
* Source: [https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate)
|
||||
* Twitter: [@h5bp](https://twitter.com/h5bp)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Quick start
|
||||
|
||||
Choose one of the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
* Download the latest stable release from
|
||||
[html5boilerplate.com](https://html5boilerplate.com/). This zip file is a snapshot of the `dist` folder. On Windows, Mac and from the file manager on Linux unzipping this folder will output to a folder named something like `html5-boilerplate_v7.3.0`. From the command line will need to create a folder and unzip the contents into that folder.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
mkdir html5-boilerplate
|
||||
unzip html5-boilerplate*.zip -d html5-boilerplate
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Clone the git repo — `git clone
|
||||
https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate.git` - and checkout the
|
||||
[tagged release](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/releases)
|
||||
you'd like to use. The `dist` folder represents the latest version of the project for end users.
|
||||
* Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/): `npm install html5-boilerplate` or [yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/): `yarn add html5-boilerplate`. The resulting `node_modules/html5-boilerplate/dist` folder represents the latest version of the project for end users. Depending on what you want to use and how you want to use it, you may have to copy and paste the contents of that folder into your project directory.
|
||||
|
||||
## Features
|
||||
|
||||
* HTML5 ready. Use the new elements with confidence.
|
||||
* Designed with progressive enhancement in mind.
|
||||
* Includes:
|
||||
* [`Normalize.css`](https://necolas.github.com/normalize.css/)
|
||||
for CSS normalizations and common bug fixes
|
||||
* [`jQuery`](https://jquery.com/) via CDN with [SRI Hash](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Subresource_Integrity) and a local fallback
|
||||
* A custom build of [`Modernizr`](https://modernizr.com/) for feature
|
||||
detection
|
||||
* [`Apache Server Configs`](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache)
|
||||
that, among other, improve the web site's performance and security
|
||||
* Placeholder CSS Media Queries.
|
||||
* Useful CSS helper classes.
|
||||
* Default print styles, performance optimized.
|
||||
* An optimized version of the Google Universal Analytics snippet.
|
||||
* Protection against any stray `console` statements causing JavaScript
|
||||
errors in older browsers.
|
||||
* "Delete-key friendly." Easy to strip out parts you don't need.
|
||||
* Extensive inline and accompanying documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Browser support
|
||||
|
||||
* Chrome *(latest 2)*
|
||||
* Edge *(latest 2)*
|
||||
* Firefox *(latest 2)*
|
||||
* Internet Explorer 11
|
||||
* Opera *(latest 2)*
|
||||
* Safari *(latest 2)*
|
||||
|
||||
*This doesn't mean that HTML5 Boilerplate cannot be used in older browsers,
|
||||
just that we'll ensure compatibility with the ones mentioned above.*
|
||||
|
||||
If you need legacy browser support you can use [HTML5 Boilerplate v6](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/releases/tag/6.1.0) (IE9/IE10)
|
||||
or [HTML5 Boilerplate v5](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/releases/tag/5.3.0) (IE 8). They are no longer actively developed.
|
||||
|
||||
## Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
Take a look at the [documentation table of contents](dist/doc/TOC.md).
|
||||
This documentation is bundled with the project which makes it
|
||||
available for offline reading and provides a useful starting point for
|
||||
any documentation you want to write about your project.
|
||||
|
||||
## Contributing
|
||||
|
||||
Hundreds of developers have helped to make the HTML5 Boilerplate. Anyone is welcome to [contribute](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md),
|
||||
however, if you decide to get involved, please take a moment to review
|
||||
the [guidelines](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md):
|
||||
|
||||
* [Bug reports](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md#bugs)
|
||||
* [Feature requests](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md#features)
|
||||
* [Pull requests](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md#pull-requests)
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
The code is available under the [MIT license](LICENSE.txt).
|
||||
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 1.0 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 640 B |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 747 B |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 640 B |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 640 B |
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0"?>
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE cross-domain-policy SYSTEM "http://www.adobe.com/xml/dtds/cross-domain-policy.dtd">
|
||||
<cross-domain-policy>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<site-control permitted-cross-domain-policies="none"/>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Least restrictive policy: -->
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
<site-control permitted-cross-domain-policies="all"/>
|
||||
<allow-access-from domain="*" to-ports="*" secure="false"/>
|
||||
<allow-http-request-headers-from domain="*" headers="*" secure="false"/>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
If you host a crossdomain.xml file with allow-access-from domain="*"
|
||||
and don’t understand all of the points described here, you probably
|
||||
have a nasty security vulnerability. ~ simon willison
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
</cross-domain-policy>
|
||||
152
css/style.css
@@ -1,152 +0,0 @@
|
||||
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, nav, section { display: block; }
|
||||
audio, canvas, video { display: inline-block; *display: inline; *zoom: 1; }
|
||||
audio:not([controls]) { display: none; }
|
||||
[hidden] { display: none; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
html { font-size: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; }
|
||||
|
||||
html, button, input, select, textarea { font-family: sans-serif; color: #222; }
|
||||
|
||||
body { margin: 0; font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
::-moz-selection { background: #fe57a1; color: #fff; text-shadow: none; }
|
||||
::selection { background: #fe57a1; color: #fff; text-shadow: none; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
a { color: #00e; }
|
||||
a:visited { color: #551a8b; }
|
||||
a:hover { color: #06e; }
|
||||
a:focus { outline: thin dotted; }
|
||||
|
||||
a:hover, a:active { outline: 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
abbr[title] { border-bottom: 1px dotted; }
|
||||
|
||||
b, strong { font-weight: bold; }
|
||||
|
||||
blockquote { margin: 1em 40px; }
|
||||
|
||||
dfn { font-style: italic; }
|
||||
|
||||
hr { display: block; height: 1px; border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #ccc; margin: 1em 0; padding: 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
ins { background: #ff9; color: #000; text-decoration: none; }
|
||||
|
||||
mark { background: #ff0; color: #000; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; }
|
||||
|
||||
pre, code, kbd, samp { font-family: monospace, serif; _font-family: 'courier new', monospace; font-size: 1em; }
|
||||
|
||||
pre { white-space: pre; white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word; }
|
||||
|
||||
q { quotes: none; }
|
||||
q:before, q:after { content: ""; content: none; }
|
||||
|
||||
small { font-size: 85%; }
|
||||
|
||||
sub, sup { font-size: 75%; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; }
|
||||
sup { top: -0.5em; }
|
||||
sub { bottom: -0.25em; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
ul, ol { margin: 1em 0; padding: 0 0 0 40px; }
|
||||
dd { margin: 0 0 0 40px; }
|
||||
nav ul, nav ol { list-style: none; list-style-image: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
img { border: 0; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic; vertical-align: middle; }
|
||||
|
||||
svg:not(:root) { overflow: hidden; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
figure { margin: 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
form { margin: 0; }
|
||||
fieldset { border: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
label { cursor: pointer; }
|
||||
|
||||
legend { border: 0; *margin-left: -7px; padding: 0; white-space: normal; }
|
||||
|
||||
button, input, select, textarea { font-size: 100%; margin: 0; vertical-align: baseline; *vertical-align: middle; }
|
||||
|
||||
button, input { line-height: normal; }
|
||||
|
||||
button, input[type="button"], input[type="reset"], input[type="submit"] { cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: button; *overflow: visible; }
|
||||
|
||||
button[disabled], input[disabled] { cursor: default; }
|
||||
|
||||
input[type="checkbox"], input[type="radio"] { box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0; *width: 13px; *height: 13px; }
|
||||
input[type="search"] { -webkit-appearance: textfield; -moz-box-sizing: content-box; -webkit-box-sizing: content-box; box-sizing: content-box; }
|
||||
input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration, input[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button { -webkit-appearance: none; }
|
||||
|
||||
button::-moz-focus-inner, input::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0; padding: 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
textarea { overflow: auto; vertical-align: top; resize: vertical; }
|
||||
|
||||
input:valid, textarea:valid { }
|
||||
input:invalid, textarea:invalid { background-color: #f0dddd; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; }
|
||||
td { vertical-align: top; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.chromeframe { margin: 0.2em 0; background: #ccc; color: black; padding: 0.2em 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@media only screen and (min-width: 35em) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.ir { display: block; border: 0; text-indent: -999em; overflow: hidden; background-color: transparent; background-repeat: no-repeat; text-align: left; direction: ltr; *line-height: 0; }
|
||||
.ir br { display: none; }
|
||||
|
||||
.hidden { display: none !important; visibility: hidden; }
|
||||
|
||||
.visuallyhidden { border: 0; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute; width: 1px; }
|
||||
|
||||
.visuallyhidden.focusable:active, .visuallyhidden.focusable:focus { clip: auto; height: auto; margin: 0; overflow: visible; position: static; width: auto; }
|
||||
|
||||
.invisible { visibility: hidden; }
|
||||
|
||||
.clearfix:before, .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; }
|
||||
.clearfix:after { clear: both; }
|
||||
.clearfix { *zoom: 1; }
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@media print {
|
||||
* { background: transparent !important; color: black !important; box-shadow:none !important; text-shadow: none !important; filter:none !important; -ms-filter: none !important; }
|
||||
a, a:visited { text-decoration: underline; }
|
||||
a[href]:after { content: " (" attr(href) ")"; }
|
||||
abbr[title]:after { content: " (" attr(title) ")"; }
|
||||
.ir a:after, a[href^="javascript:"]:after, a[href^="#"]:after { content: ""; }
|
||||
pre, blockquote { border: 1px solid #999; page-break-inside: avoid; }
|
||||
thead { display: table-header-group; }
|
||||
tr, img { page-break-inside: avoid; }
|
||||
img { max-width: 100% !important; }
|
||||
@page { margin: 0.5cm; }
|
||||
p, h2, h3 { orphans: 3; widows: 3; }
|
||||
h2, h3 { page-break-after: avoid; }
|
||||
}
|
||||
10
dist/.editorconfig
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
||||
# editorconfig.org
|
||||
|
||||
root = true
|
||||
|
||||
[*]
|
||||
charset = utf-8
|
||||
indent_size = 2
|
||||
indent_style = space
|
||||
insert_final_newline = true
|
||||
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
|
||||
194
dist/.gitattributes
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
|
||||
## GITATTRIBUTES FOR WEB PROJECTS
|
||||
#
|
||||
# These settings are for any web project.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Details per file setting:
|
||||
# text These files should be normalized (i.e. convert CRLF to LF).
|
||||
# binary These files are binary and should be left untouched.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Note that binary is a macro for -text -diff.
|
||||
######################################################################
|
||||
|
||||
## AUTO-DETECT
|
||||
## Handle line endings automatically for files detected as
|
||||
## text and leave all files detected as binary untouched.
|
||||
## This will handle all files NOT defined below.
|
||||
* text=auto
|
||||
|
||||
## SOURCE CODE
|
||||
*.bat text eol=crlf
|
||||
*.coffee text
|
||||
*.css text
|
||||
*.htm text
|
||||
*.html text
|
||||
*.inc text
|
||||
*.ini text
|
||||
*.js text
|
||||
*.json text
|
||||
*.jsx text
|
||||
*.less text
|
||||
*.od text
|
||||
*.onlydata text
|
||||
*.php text
|
||||
*.pl text
|
||||
*.py text
|
||||
*.rb text
|
||||
*.sass text
|
||||
*.scm text
|
||||
*.scss text
|
||||
*.sh text eol=lf
|
||||
*.sql text
|
||||
*.styl text
|
||||
*.tag text
|
||||
*.ts text
|
||||
*.tsx text
|
||||
*.xml text
|
||||
*.xhtml text
|
||||
|
||||
## DOCKER
|
||||
*.dockerignore text
|
||||
Dockerfile text
|
||||
|
||||
## DOCUMENTATION
|
||||
*.markdown text
|
||||
*.md text
|
||||
*.mdwn text
|
||||
*.mdown text
|
||||
*.mkd text
|
||||
*.mkdn text
|
||||
*.mdtxt text
|
||||
*.mdtext text
|
||||
*.txt text
|
||||
AUTHORS text
|
||||
CHANGELOG text
|
||||
CHANGES text
|
||||
CONTRIBUTING text
|
||||
COPYING text
|
||||
copyright text
|
||||
*COPYRIGHT* text
|
||||
INSTALL text
|
||||
license text
|
||||
LICENSE text
|
||||
NEWS text
|
||||
readme text
|
||||
*README* text
|
||||
TODO text
|
||||
|
||||
## TEMPLATES
|
||||
*.dot text
|
||||
*.ejs text
|
||||
*.haml text
|
||||
*.handlebars text
|
||||
*.hbs text
|
||||
*.hbt text
|
||||
*.jade text
|
||||
*.latte text
|
||||
*.mustache text
|
||||
*.njk text
|
||||
*.phtml text
|
||||
*.tmpl text
|
||||
*.tpl text
|
||||
*.twig text
|
||||
|
||||
## LINTERS
|
||||
.babelrc text
|
||||
.csslintrc text
|
||||
.eslintrc text
|
||||
.htmlhintrc text
|
||||
.jscsrc text
|
||||
.jshintrc text
|
||||
.jshintignore text
|
||||
.prettierrc text
|
||||
.stylelintrc text
|
||||
|
||||
## CONFIGS
|
||||
*.bowerrc text
|
||||
*.cnf text
|
||||
*.conf text
|
||||
*.config text
|
||||
.browserslistrc text
|
||||
.editorconfig text
|
||||
.gitattributes text
|
||||
.gitconfig text
|
||||
.gitignore text
|
||||
.htaccess text
|
||||
*.npmignore text
|
||||
*.yaml text
|
||||
*.yml text
|
||||
browserslist text
|
||||
Makefile text
|
||||
makefile text
|
||||
|
||||
## HEROKU
|
||||
Procfile text
|
||||
.slugignore text
|
||||
|
||||
## GRAPHICS
|
||||
*.ai binary
|
||||
*.bmp binary
|
||||
*.eps binary
|
||||
*.gif binary
|
||||
*.ico binary
|
||||
*.jng binary
|
||||
*.jp2 binary
|
||||
*.jpg binary
|
||||
*.jpeg binary
|
||||
*.jpx binary
|
||||
*.jxr binary
|
||||
*.pdf binary
|
||||
*.png binary
|
||||
*.psb binary
|
||||
*.psd binary
|
||||
*.svg text
|
||||
*.svgz binary
|
||||
*.tif binary
|
||||
*.tiff binary
|
||||
*.wbmp binary
|
||||
*.webp binary
|
||||
|
||||
## AUDIO
|
||||
*.kar binary
|
||||
*.m4a binary
|
||||
*.mid binary
|
||||
*.midi binary
|
||||
*.mp3 binary
|
||||
*.ogg binary
|
||||
*.ra binary
|
||||
|
||||
## VIDEO
|
||||
*.3gpp binary
|
||||
*.3gp binary
|
||||
*.as binary
|
||||
*.asf binary
|
||||
*.asx binary
|
||||
*.fla binary
|
||||
*.flv binary
|
||||
*.m4v binary
|
||||
*.mng binary
|
||||
*.mov binary
|
||||
*.mp4 binary
|
||||
*.mpeg binary
|
||||
*.mpg binary
|
||||
*.ogv binary
|
||||
*.swc binary
|
||||
*.swf binary
|
||||
*.webm binary
|
||||
|
||||
## ARCHIVES
|
||||
*.7z binary
|
||||
*.gz binary
|
||||
*.jar binary
|
||||
*.rar binary
|
||||
*.tar binary
|
||||
*.zip binary
|
||||
|
||||
## FONTS
|
||||
*.ttf binary
|
||||
*.eot binary
|
||||
*.otf binary
|
||||
*.woff binary
|
||||
*.woff2 binary
|
||||
|
||||
## EXECUTABLES
|
||||
*.exe binary
|
||||
*.pyc binary
|
||||
3
dist/.gitignore
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||
# Include your project-specific ignores in this file
|
||||
# Read about how to use .gitignore: https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files
|
||||
# Useful .gitignore templates: https://github.com/github/gitignore
|
||||
1218
dist/.htaccess
vendored
Normal file
62
dist/404.html
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
||||
<!doctype html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<title>Page Not Found</title>
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
* {
|
||||
line-height: 1.2;
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
html {
|
||||
color: #888;
|
||||
display: table;
|
||||
font-family: sans-serif;
|
||||
height: 100%;
|
||||
text-align: center;
|
||||
width: 100%;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
body {
|
||||
display: table-cell;
|
||||
vertical-align: middle;
|
||||
margin: 2em auto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
h1 {
|
||||
color: #555;
|
||||
font-size: 2em;
|
||||
font-weight: 400;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
p {
|
||||
margin: 0 auto;
|
||||
width: 280px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@media only screen and (max-width: 280px) {
|
||||
|
||||
body,
|
||||
p {
|
||||
width: 95%;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
h1 {
|
||||
font-size: 1.5em;
|
||||
margin: 0 0 0.3em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1>Page Not Found</h1>
|
||||
<p>Sorry, but the page you were trying to view does not exist.</p>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
<!-- IE needs 512+ bytes: https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ieinternals/2010/08/18/friendly-http-error-pages/ -->
|
||||
19
dist/LICENSE.txt
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
||||
Copyright (c) HTML5 Boilerplate
|
||||
|
||||
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
|
||||
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
|
||||
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
|
||||
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
|
||||
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
|
||||
so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
|
||||
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
|
||||
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
|
||||
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
||||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
||||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
|
||||
SOFTWARE.
|
||||
12
dist/browserconfig.xml
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<!-- Please read: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/dn455106.aspx -->
|
||||
<browserconfig>
|
||||
<msapplication>
|
||||
<tile>
|
||||
<square70x70logo src="tile.png"/>
|
||||
<square150x150logo src="tile.png"/>
|
||||
<wide310x150logo src="tile-wide.png"/>
|
||||
<square310x310logo src="tile.png"/>
|
||||
</tile>
|
||||
</msapplication>
|
||||
</browserconfig>
|
||||
265
dist/css/main.css
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
|
||||
/*! HTML5 Boilerplate v7.3.0 | MIT License | https://html5boilerplate.com/ */
|
||||
|
||||
/* main.css 2.0.0 | MIT License | https://github.com/h5bp/main.css#readme */
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* What follows is the result of much research on cross-browser styling.
|
||||
* Credit left inline and big thanks to Nicolas Gallagher, Jonathan Neal,
|
||||
* Kroc Camen, and the H5BP dev community and team.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==========================================================================
|
||||
Base styles: opinionated defaults
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
html {
|
||||
color: #222;
|
||||
font-size: 1em;
|
||||
line-height: 1.4;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Remove text-shadow in selection highlight:
|
||||
* https://twitter.com/miketaylr/status/12228805301
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Vendor-prefixed and regular ::selection selectors cannot be combined:
|
||||
* https://stackoverflow.com/a/16982510/7133471
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Customize the background color to match your design.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
::-moz-selection {
|
||||
background: #b3d4fc;
|
||||
text-shadow: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
::selection {
|
||||
background: #b3d4fc;
|
||||
text-shadow: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* A better looking default horizontal rule
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
hr {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
height: 1px;
|
||||
border: 0;
|
||||
border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
|
||||
margin: 1em 0;
|
||||
padding: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Remove the gap between audio, canvas, iframes,
|
||||
* images, videos and the bottom of their containers:
|
||||
* https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/440
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
audio,
|
||||
canvas,
|
||||
iframe,
|
||||
img,
|
||||
svg,
|
||||
video {
|
||||
vertical-align: middle;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Remove default fieldset styles.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
fieldset {
|
||||
border: 0;
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
padding: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Allow only vertical resizing of textareas.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
textarea {
|
||||
resize: vertical;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==========================================================================
|
||||
Browser Upgrade Prompt
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
.browserupgrade {
|
||||
margin: 0.2em 0;
|
||||
background: #ccc;
|
||||
color: #000;
|
||||
padding: 0.2em 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==========================================================================
|
||||
Author's custom styles
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==========================================================================
|
||||
Helper classes
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Hide visually and from screen readers
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
.hidden {
|
||||
display: none !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Hide only visually, but have it available for screen readers:
|
||||
* https://snook.ca/archives/html_and_css/hiding-content-for-accessibility
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 1. For long content, line feeds are not interpreted as spaces and small width
|
||||
* causes content to wrap 1 word per line:
|
||||
* https://medium.com/@jessebeach/beware-smushed-off-screen-accessible-text-5952a4c2cbfe
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
.sr-only {
|
||||
border: 0;
|
||||
clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
|
||||
height: 1px;
|
||||
margin: -1px;
|
||||
overflow: hidden;
|
||||
padding: 0;
|
||||
position: absolute;
|
||||
white-space: nowrap;
|
||||
width: 1px;
|
||||
/* 1 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Extends the .sr-only class to allow the element
|
||||
* to be focusable when navigated to via the keyboard:
|
||||
* https://www.drupal.org/node/897638
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
.sr-only.focusable:active,
|
||||
.sr-only.focusable:focus {
|
||||
clip: auto;
|
||||
height: auto;
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
overflow: visible;
|
||||
position: static;
|
||||
white-space: inherit;
|
||||
width: auto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Hide visually and from screen readers, but maintain layout
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
.invisible {
|
||||
visibility: hidden;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Clearfix: contain floats
|
||||
*
|
||||
* For modern browsers
|
||||
* 1. The space content is one way to avoid an Opera bug when the
|
||||
* `contenteditable` attribute is included anywhere else in the document.
|
||||
* Otherwise it causes space to appear at the top and bottom of elements
|
||||
* that receive the `clearfix` class.
|
||||
* 2. The use of `table` rather than `block` is only necessary if using
|
||||
* `:before` to contain the top-margins of child elements.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
.clearfix:before,
|
||||
.clearfix:after {
|
||||
content: " ";
|
||||
/* 1 */
|
||||
display: table;
|
||||
/* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.clearfix:after {
|
||||
clear: both;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==========================================================================
|
||||
EXAMPLE Media Queries for Responsive Design.
|
||||
These examples override the primary ('mobile first') styles.
|
||||
Modify as content requires.
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
@media only screen and (min-width: 35em) {
|
||||
/* Style adjustments for viewports that meet the condition */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@media print,
|
||||
(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25),
|
||||
(min-resolution: 1.25dppx),
|
||||
(min-resolution: 120dpi) {
|
||||
/* Style adjustments for high resolution devices */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ==========================================================================
|
||||
Print styles.
|
||||
Inlined to avoid the additional HTTP request:
|
||||
https://www.phpied.com/delay-loading-your-print-css/
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
@media print {
|
||||
*,
|
||||
*:before,
|
||||
*:after {
|
||||
background: transparent !important;
|
||||
color: #000 !important;
|
||||
/* Black prints faster */
|
||||
box-shadow: none !important;
|
||||
text-shadow: none !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
a,
|
||||
a:visited {
|
||||
text-decoration: underline;
|
||||
}
|
||||
a[href]:after {
|
||||
content: " (" attr(href) ")";
|
||||
}
|
||||
abbr[title]:after {
|
||||
content: " (" attr(title) ")";
|
||||
}
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Don't show links that are fragment identifiers,
|
||||
* or use the `javascript:` pseudo protocol
|
||||
*/
|
||||
a[href^="#"]:after,
|
||||
a[href^="javascript:"]:after {
|
||||
content: "";
|
||||
}
|
||||
pre {
|
||||
white-space: pre-wrap !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
pre,
|
||||
blockquote {
|
||||
border: 1px solid #999;
|
||||
page-break-inside: avoid;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Printing Tables:
|
||||
* https://web.archive.org/web/20180815150934/http://css-discuss.incutio.com/wiki/Printing_Tables
|
||||
*/
|
||||
thead {
|
||||
display: table-header-group;
|
||||
}
|
||||
tr,
|
||||
img {
|
||||
page-break-inside: avoid;
|
||||
}
|
||||
p,
|
||||
h2,
|
||||
h3 {
|
||||
orphans: 3;
|
||||
widows: 3;
|
||||
}
|
||||
h2,
|
||||
h3 {
|
||||
page-break-after: avoid;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
349
dist/css/normalize.css
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
|
||||
/*! normalize.css v8.0.1 | MIT License | github.com/necolas/normalize.css */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Document
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Correct the line height in all browsers.
|
||||
* 2. Prevent adjustments of font size after orientation changes in iOS.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
html {
|
||||
line-height: 1.15; /* 1 */
|
||||
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Sections
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Remove the margin in all browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
body {
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Render the `main` element consistently in IE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
main {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Correct the font size and margin on `h1` elements within `section` and
|
||||
* `article` contexts in Chrome, Firefox, and Safari.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
h1 {
|
||||
font-size: 2em;
|
||||
margin: 0.67em 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Grouping content
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Add the correct box sizing in Firefox.
|
||||
* 2. Show the overflow in Edge and IE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
hr {
|
||||
box-sizing: content-box; /* 1 */
|
||||
height: 0; /* 1 */
|
||||
overflow: visible; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Correct the inheritance and scaling of font size in all browsers.
|
||||
* 2. Correct the odd `em` font sizing in all browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
pre {
|
||||
font-family: monospace, monospace; /* 1 */
|
||||
font-size: 1em; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Text-level semantics
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Remove the gray background on active links in IE 10.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
a {
|
||||
background-color: transparent;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Remove the bottom border in Chrome 57-
|
||||
* 2. Add the correct text decoration in Chrome, Edge, IE, Opera, and Safari.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
abbr[title] {
|
||||
border-bottom: none; /* 1 */
|
||||
text-decoration: underline; /* 2 */
|
||||
text-decoration: underline dotted; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Add the correct font weight in Chrome, Edge, and Safari.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
b,
|
||||
strong {
|
||||
font-weight: bolder;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Correct the inheritance and scaling of font size in all browsers.
|
||||
* 2. Correct the odd `em` font sizing in all browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
code,
|
||||
kbd,
|
||||
samp {
|
||||
font-family: monospace, monospace; /* 1 */
|
||||
font-size: 1em; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Add the correct font size in all browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
small {
|
||||
font-size: 80%;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Prevent `sub` and `sup` elements from affecting the line height in
|
||||
* all browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
sub,
|
||||
sup {
|
||||
font-size: 75%;
|
||||
line-height: 0;
|
||||
position: relative;
|
||||
vertical-align: baseline;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sub {
|
||||
bottom: -0.25em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sup {
|
||||
top: -0.5em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Embedded content
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Remove the border on images inside links in IE 10.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
img {
|
||||
border-style: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Forms
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Change the font styles in all browsers.
|
||||
* 2. Remove the margin in Firefox and Safari.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
button,
|
||||
input,
|
||||
optgroup,
|
||||
select,
|
||||
textarea {
|
||||
font-family: inherit; /* 1 */
|
||||
font-size: 100%; /* 1 */
|
||||
line-height: 1.15; /* 1 */
|
||||
margin: 0; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Show the overflow in IE.
|
||||
* 1. Show the overflow in Edge.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
button,
|
||||
input { /* 1 */
|
||||
overflow: visible;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Remove the inheritance of text transform in Edge, Firefox, and IE.
|
||||
* 1. Remove the inheritance of text transform in Firefox.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
button,
|
||||
select { /* 1 */
|
||||
text-transform: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Correct the inability to style clickable types in iOS and Safari.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
button,
|
||||
[type="button"],
|
||||
[type="reset"],
|
||||
[type="submit"] {
|
||||
-webkit-appearance: button;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Remove the inner border and padding in Firefox.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
button::-moz-focus-inner,
|
||||
[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
|
||||
[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
|
||||
[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
|
||||
border-style: none;
|
||||
padding: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Restore the focus styles unset by the previous rule.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
button:-moz-focusring,
|
||||
[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,
|
||||
[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,
|
||||
[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
|
||||
outline: 1px dotted ButtonText;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Correct the padding in Firefox.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
fieldset {
|
||||
padding: 0.35em 0.75em 0.625em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Correct the text wrapping in Edge and IE.
|
||||
* 2. Correct the color inheritance from `fieldset` elements in IE.
|
||||
* 3. Remove the padding so developers are not caught out when they zero out
|
||||
* `fieldset` elements in all browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
legend {
|
||||
box-sizing: border-box; /* 1 */
|
||||
color: inherit; /* 2 */
|
||||
display: table; /* 1 */
|
||||
max-width: 100%; /* 1 */
|
||||
padding: 0; /* 3 */
|
||||
white-space: normal; /* 1 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Add the correct vertical alignment in Chrome, Firefox, and Opera.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
progress {
|
||||
vertical-align: baseline;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Remove the default vertical scrollbar in IE 10+.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
textarea {
|
||||
overflow: auto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Add the correct box sizing in IE 10.
|
||||
* 2. Remove the padding in IE 10.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
[type="checkbox"],
|
||||
[type="radio"] {
|
||||
box-sizing: border-box; /* 1 */
|
||||
padding: 0; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Correct the cursor style of increment and decrement buttons in Chrome.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
|
||||
[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
|
||||
height: auto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Correct the odd appearance in Chrome and Safari.
|
||||
* 2. Correct the outline style in Safari.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
[type="search"] {
|
||||
-webkit-appearance: textfield; /* 1 */
|
||||
outline-offset: -2px; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Remove the inner padding in Chrome and Safari on macOS.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
|
||||
-webkit-appearance: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 1. Correct the inability to style clickable types in iOS and Safari.
|
||||
* 2. Change font properties to `inherit` in Safari.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
::-webkit-file-upload-button {
|
||||
-webkit-appearance: button; /* 1 */
|
||||
font: inherit; /* 2 */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Interactive
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Add the correct display in Edge, IE 10+, and Firefox.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
details {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Add the correct display in all browsers.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
summary {
|
||||
display: list-item;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Misc
|
||||
========================================================================== */
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Add the correct display in IE 10+.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
template {
|
||||
display: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Add the correct display in IE 10.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
[hidden] {
|
||||
display: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
34
dist/doc/TOC.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/)
|
||||
|
||||
## Getting started
|
||||
|
||||
* [Usage](usage.md) — Overview of the project contents.
|
||||
* [FAQ](faq.md) — Frequently asked questions along with their answers.
|
||||
|
||||
## HTML5 Boilerplate core
|
||||
|
||||
* [HTML](html.md) — Guide to the default HTML.
|
||||
* [CSS](css.md) — Guide to the default CSS.
|
||||
* [JavaScript](js.md) — Guide to the default JavaScript.
|
||||
* [Everything else](misc.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Development
|
||||
|
||||
* [Extending and customizing HTML5 Boilerplate](extend.md) — Going further
|
||||
with the boilerplate.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related projects
|
||||
|
||||
The [H5BP organization](https://github.com/h5bp) maintains several projects
|
||||
that complement HTML5 Boilerplate, projects that can help you improve different
|
||||
aspects of your website/web app (e.g.: the performance, security, etc.).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Server Configs](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs) — Fast and
|
||||
smart configurations for web servers such as Apache and Nginx.
|
||||
* [Apache](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache)
|
||||
* [Google App Engine (GAE)](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-gae)
|
||||
* [Internet Information Services (IIS)](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-iis)
|
||||
* [lighttpd](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-lighttpd)
|
||||
* [Nginx](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-nginx)
|
||||
* [Node.js](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-node)
|
||||
* [Front-end Developer Interview Questions](https://github.com/h5bp/Front-end-Developer-Interview-Questions)
|
||||
49
dist/doc/css.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# The CSS
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate's CSS includes:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Normalize.css](#normalizecss)
|
||||
* [main.css](#maincss)
|
||||
|
||||
This starting CSS does not rely on the presence of
|
||||
[conditional class names](https://www.paulirish.com/2008/conditional-stylesheets-vs-css-hacks-answer-neither/),
|
||||
[conditional style sheets](https://css-tricks.com/how-to-create-an-ie-only-stylesheet/),
|
||||
or [Modernizr](https://modernizr.com/), and it is ready to use no matter what
|
||||
your development preferences happen to be.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Normalize.css
|
||||
|
||||
In order to make browsers render all elements more consistently and in line
|
||||
with modern standards, we include Normalize.css — a modern, HTML5-ready
|
||||
alternative to CSS resets.
|
||||
|
||||
As opposed to CSS resets, Normalize.css:
|
||||
|
||||
* targets only the styles that need normalizing
|
||||
* preserves useful browser defaults rather than erasing them
|
||||
* corrects bugs and common browser inconsistencies
|
||||
* improves usability with subtle improvements
|
||||
* doesn't clutter the debugging tools
|
||||
* has better documentation
|
||||
|
||||
For more information about Normalize.css, please refer to its [project
|
||||
page](https://necolas.github.io/normalize.css/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## main.css
|
||||
|
||||
Several base styles are included that build upon `Normalize.css`. These
|
||||
styles:
|
||||
|
||||
* provide basic typography settings that improve text readability
|
||||
* protect against unwanted `text-shadow` during text highlighting
|
||||
* tweak the default alignment of some elements (e.g.: `img`, `video`,
|
||||
`fieldset`, `textarea`)
|
||||
* style the prompt that is displayed to users using an outdated browser
|
||||
* and more...
|
||||
|
||||
These styles are included in [main.css](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/dist/css/main.css). See the [main.css](https://github.com/h5bp/main.css) project [documentation](https://github.com/h5bp/main.css/blob/master/README.md#features) for a full discussion of these styles.
|
||||
639
dist/doc/extend.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,639 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Extend and customise HTML5 Boilerplate
|
||||
|
||||
Here is some useful advice for how you can make your project with HTML5
|
||||
Boilerplate even better. We don't want to include it all by default, as
|
||||
not everything fits with everyone's needs.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
* [App Stores](#app-stores)
|
||||
* [DNS prefetching](#dns-prefetching)
|
||||
* [Google Universal Analytics](#google-universal-analytics)
|
||||
* [Internet Explorer](#internet-explorer)
|
||||
* [Miscellaneous](#miscellaneous)
|
||||
* [News Feeds](#news-feeds)
|
||||
* [Search](#search)
|
||||
* [Social Networks](#social-networks)
|
||||
* [URLs](#urls)
|
||||
* [Web Apps](#web-apps)
|
||||
* [security.txt](#security.txt)
|
||||
|
||||
## App Stores
|
||||
|
||||
### Smart App Banners in iOS 6+ Safari
|
||||
|
||||
Stop bothering everyone with gross modals advertising your entry in the
|
||||
App Store. Including the following [meta tag](https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/AppleApplications/Reference/SafariWebContent/PromotingAppswithAppBanners/PromotingAppswithAppBanners.html) will unobtrusively give the user the option to download your iOS app, or open it with some data about the user's current state on the website.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=APP_ID,app-argument=SOME_TEXT">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## DNS prefetching
|
||||
|
||||
In short, DNS Prefetching is a method of informing the browser of domain names
|
||||
referenced on a site so that the client can resolve the DNS for those hosts,
|
||||
cache them, and when it comes time to use them, have a faster turn around on
|
||||
the request.
|
||||
|
||||
### Implicit prefetches
|
||||
|
||||
There is a lot of prefetching done for you automatically by the browser. When
|
||||
the browser encounters an anchor in your html that does not share the same
|
||||
domain name as the current location the browser requests, from the client OS,
|
||||
the IP address for this new domain. The client first checks its cache and
|
||||
then, lacking a cached copy, makes a request from a DNS server. These requests
|
||||
happen in the background and are not meant to block the rendering of the
|
||||
page.
|
||||
|
||||
The goal of this is that when the foreign IP address is finally needed it will
|
||||
already be in the client cache and will not block the loading of the foreign
|
||||
content. Fewer requests result in faster page load times. The perception of this
|
||||
is increased on a mobile platform where DNS latency can be greater.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Disable implicit prefetching
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="x-dns-prefetch-control" content="off">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Even with X-DNS-Prefetch-Control meta tag (or http header) browsers will still
|
||||
prefetch any explicit dns-prefetch links.
|
||||
|
||||
**_WARNING:_** THIS MAY MAKE YOUR SITE SLOWER IF YOU RELY ON RESOURCES FROM
|
||||
FOREIGN DOMAINS.
|
||||
|
||||
### Explicit prefetches
|
||||
|
||||
Typically the browser only scans the HTML for foreign domains. If you have
|
||||
resources that are outside of your HTML (a javascript request to a remote
|
||||
server or a CDN that hosts content that may not be present on every page of
|
||||
your site, for example) then you can queue up a domain name to be prefetched.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//example.com">
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can use as many of these as you need, but it's best if they are all
|
||||
immediately after the [Meta
|
||||
Charset](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/meta#attr-charset)
|
||||
element (which should go right at the top of the `head`), so the browser can
|
||||
act on them ASAP.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Common Prefetch Links
|
||||
|
||||
Amazon S3:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//s3.amazonaws.com">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Google APIs:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Microsoft Ajax Content Delivery Network:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ajax.microsoft.com">
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ajax.aspnetcdn.com">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Further reading about DNS prefetching
|
||||
|
||||
* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/X-DNS-Prefetch-Control
|
||||
* https://dev.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/dns-prefetching
|
||||
* https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ie/2011/03/17/internet-explorer-9-network-performance-improvements/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Google Universal Analytics
|
||||
|
||||
### More tracking settings
|
||||
|
||||
The [optimized Google Universal Analytics
|
||||
snippet](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/async-analytics-snippet#universal-analytics)
|
||||
included with HTML5 Boilerplate includes something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
ga('create', 'UA-XXXXX-X', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To customize further, see Google's [Advanced
|
||||
Setup](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/),
|
||||
[Pageview](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/pages),
|
||||
and [Event](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/events) Docs.
|
||||
|
||||
### Anonymize IP addresses
|
||||
|
||||
In some countries, no personal data may be transferred outside jurisdictions
|
||||
that do not have similarly strict laws (i.e. from Germany to outside the EU).
|
||||
Thus a webmaster using the Google Universal Analytics may have to ensure that
|
||||
no personal (trackable) data is transferred to the US. You can do that with
|
||||
[the `ga('set', 'anonymizeIp', true);`
|
||||
parameter](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/advanced#anonymizeip)
|
||||
before sending any events/pageviews. In use it looks like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
ga('create', 'UA-XXXXX-X', 'auto');
|
||||
ga('set', 'anonymizeIp', true);
|
||||
ga('send', 'pageview');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Track jQuery AJAX requests in Google Analytics
|
||||
|
||||
An article by @JangoSteve explains how to [track jQuery AJAX requests in Google
|
||||
Analytics](https://www.alfajango.com/blog/track-jquery-ajax-requests-in-google-analytics/).
|
||||
|
||||
Add this to `plugins.js`:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Log all jQuery AJAX requests to Google Analytics
|
||||
* See: https://www.alfajango.com/blog/track-jquery-ajax-requests-in-google-analytics/
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (typeof ga !== "undefined" && ga !== null) {
|
||||
$(document).ajaxSend(function(event, xhr, settings){
|
||||
ga('send', 'pageview', settings.url);
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Track JavaScript errors in Google Analytics
|
||||
|
||||
Add this function after `ga` is defined:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
(function(window){
|
||||
var undefined,
|
||||
link = function (href) {
|
||||
var a = window.document.createElement('a');
|
||||
a.href = href;
|
||||
return a;
|
||||
};
|
||||
window.onerror = function (message, file, line, column) {
|
||||
var host = link(file).hostname;
|
||||
ga('send', {
|
||||
'hitType': 'event',
|
||||
'eventCategory': (host == window.location.hostname || host == undefined || host == '' ? '' : 'external ') + 'error',
|
||||
'eventAction': message,
|
||||
'eventLabel': (file + ' LINE: ' + line + (column ? ' COLUMN: ' + column : '')).trim(),
|
||||
'nonInteraction': 1
|
||||
});
|
||||
};
|
||||
}(window));
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Track page scroll
|
||||
|
||||
Add this function after `ga` is defined:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
$(function(){
|
||||
var isDuplicateScrollEvent,
|
||||
scrollTimeStart = new Date,
|
||||
$window = $(window),
|
||||
$document = $(document),
|
||||
scrollPercent;
|
||||
|
||||
$window.scroll(function() {
|
||||
scrollPercent = Math.round(100 * ($window.height() + $window.scrollTop())/$document.height());
|
||||
if (scrollPercent > 90 && !isDuplicateScrollEvent) { //page scrolled to 90%
|
||||
isDuplicateScrollEvent = 1;
|
||||
ga('send', 'event', 'scroll',
|
||||
'Window: ' + $window.height() + 'px; Document: ' + $document.height() + 'px; Time: ' + Math.round((new Date - scrollTimeStart )/1000,1) + 's'
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Internet Explorer
|
||||
|
||||
### IE Pinned Sites
|
||||
|
||||
Enabling your application for pinning will allow IE users to add it to their
|
||||
Windows Taskbar and Start Menu. This comes with a range of new tools that you
|
||||
can easily configure with the elements below. See more [documentation on IE
|
||||
Pinned Sites](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/internet-explorer/ie-developer/samples/gg491731(v%3dvs.85)).
|
||||
|
||||
### Name the Pinned Site for Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Without this rule, Windows will use the page title as the name for your
|
||||
application.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="application-name" content="Sample Title">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Give your Pinned Site a tooltip
|
||||
|
||||
You know — a tooltip. A little textbox that appears when the user holds their
|
||||
mouse over your Pinned Site's icon.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-tooltip" content="A description of what this site does.">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Set a default page for your Pinned Site
|
||||
|
||||
If the site should go to a specific URL when it is pinned (such as the
|
||||
homepage), enter it here. One idea is to send it to a special URL so you can
|
||||
track the number of pinned users, like so:
|
||||
`https://www.example.com/index.html?pinned=true`
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-starturl" content="https://www.example.com/index.html?pinned=true">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Recolor IE's controls manually for a Pinned Site
|
||||
|
||||
IE will automatically use the overall color of your Pinned Site's favicon to
|
||||
shade its browser buttons. UNLESS you give it another color here. Only use
|
||||
named colors (`red`) or hex colors (`#ff0000`).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#ff0000">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Manually set the window size of a Pinned Site
|
||||
|
||||
If the site should open at a certain window size once pinned, you can specify
|
||||
the dimensions here. It only supports static pixel dimensions. 800x600
|
||||
minimum.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-window" content="width=800;height=600">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Jump List "Tasks" for Pinned Sites
|
||||
|
||||
Add Jump List Tasks that will appear when the Pinned Site's icon gets a
|
||||
right-click. Each Task goes to the specified URL, and gets its own mini icon
|
||||
(essentially a favicon, a 16x16 .ICO). You can add as many of these as you
|
||||
need.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=Task 1;action-uri=http://host/Page1.html;icon-uri=http://host/icon1.ico">
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=Task 2;action-uri=http://microsoft.com/Page2.html;icon-uri=http://host/icon2.ico">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### (Windows 8) High quality visuals for Pinned Sites
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 8 adds the ability for you to provide a PNG tile image and specify the
|
||||
tile's background color. [Full details on the IE
|
||||
blog](https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ie/2012/06/08/high-quality-visuals-for-pinned-sites-in-windows-8/).
|
||||
|
||||
* Create a 144x144 image of your site icon, filling all of the canvas, and
|
||||
using a transparent background.
|
||||
* Save this image as a 32-bit PNG and optimize it without reducing
|
||||
colour-depth. It can be named whatever you want (e.g. `metro-tile.png`).
|
||||
* To reference the tile and its color, add the HTML `meta` elements described
|
||||
in the IE Blog post.
|
||||
|
||||
### (Windows 8) Badges for Pinned Sites
|
||||
|
||||
IE will poll an XML document for badge information to display on your app's
|
||||
tile in the Start screen. The user will be able to receive these badge updates
|
||||
even when your app isn't actively running. The badge's value can be a number,
|
||||
or one of a predefined list of glyphs.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Tutorial on IEBlog with link to badge XML schema](https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ie/2012/04/03/pinned-sites-in-windows-8/)
|
||||
* [Available badge values](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/uwp/schemas/tiles/badgeschema/element-badge)
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-badge" value="frequency=NUMBER_IN_MINUTES;polling-uri=https://www.example.com/path/to/file.xml">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Disable link highlighting upon tap in IE10
|
||||
|
||||
Similar to [-webkit-tap-highlight-color](https://davidwalsh.name/mobile-highlight-color)
|
||||
in iOS Safari. Unlike that CSS property, this is an HTML meta element, and its
|
||||
value is boolean rather than a color. It's all or nothing.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-tap-highlight" content="no" />
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can read about this useful element and more techniques in
|
||||
[Microsoft's documentation on adapting WebKit-oriented apps for IE10](https://blogs.windows.com/buildingapps/2012/11/15/adapting-your-webkit-optimized-site-for-internet-explorer-10/)
|
||||
|
||||
## Search
|
||||
|
||||
### Direct search spiders to your sitemap
|
||||
|
||||
After creating a [sitemap](https://www.sitemaps.org/protocol.html)
|
||||
|
||||
Submit it to search engine tool:
|
||||
* [Google](https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/sitemap-list)
|
||||
* [Bing](https://www.bing.com/toolbox/webmaster)
|
||||
* [Yandex](https://webmaster.yandex.com/)
|
||||
* [Baidu](https://zhanzhang.baidu.com/)
|
||||
OR
|
||||
Insert the following line anywhere in your robots.txt file, specifying the path to your sitemap:
|
||||
```
|
||||
Sitemap: https://example.com/sitemap_location.xml
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Hide pages from search engines
|
||||
|
||||
According to Heather Champ, former community manager at Flickr, you should not
|
||||
allow search engines to index your "Contact Us" or "Complaints" page if you
|
||||
value your sanity. This is an HTML-centric way of achieving that.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="robots" content="noindex">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**_WARNING:_** DO NOT INCLUDE ON PAGES THAT SHOULD APPEAR IN SEARCH ENGINES.
|
||||
|
||||
### Firefox and IE Search Plugins
|
||||
|
||||
Sites with in-site search functionality should be strongly considered for a
|
||||
browser search plugin. A "search plugin" is an XML file which defines how your
|
||||
plugin behaves in the browser. [How to make a browser search
|
||||
plugin](https://www.google.com/search?ie=UTF-8&q=how+to+make+browser+search+plugin).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="search" title="" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Miscellaneous
|
||||
|
||||
* Use [polyfills](https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/wiki/HTML5-Cross-browser-Polyfills).
|
||||
|
||||
* Use [Microformats](http://microformats.org/wiki/Main_Page) (via
|
||||
[microdata](http://microformats.org/wiki/microdata)) for optimum search
|
||||
results
|
||||
[visibility](https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/05/introducing-rich-snippets.html).
|
||||
|
||||
* If you're building a web app you may want [native style momentum scrolling in
|
||||
iOS 5+](https://www.johanbrook.com/writings/native-style-momentum-scrolling-to-arrive-in-ios-5/)
|
||||
using `-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch`.
|
||||
|
||||
* If you want to disable the translation prompt in Chrome or block Google
|
||||
Translate from translating your web page, use [`<meta name="google"
|
||||
content="notranslate">`](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/79812).
|
||||
To disable translation for a particular section of the web page, add
|
||||
[`class="notranslate"`](https://support.google.com/translate/?hl=en#2641276).
|
||||
|
||||
* If you want to disable the automatic detection and formatting of possible
|
||||
phone numbers in Safari on iOS, use [`<meta name="format-detection"
|
||||
content="telephone=no">`](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/AppleApplications/Reference/SafariHTMLRef/Articles/MetaTags.html).
|
||||
|
||||
* Avoid development/stage websites "leaking" into SERPs (search engine results
|
||||
page) by [implementing X-Robots-tag
|
||||
headers](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/804).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## News Feeds
|
||||
|
||||
### RSS
|
||||
|
||||
Have an RSS feed? Link to it here. Want to [learn how to write an RSS feed from
|
||||
scratch](http://www.rssboard.org/rss-specification)?
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS" href="/rss.xml">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Atom
|
||||
|
||||
Atom is similar to RSS, and you might prefer to use it instead of or in
|
||||
addition to it. [See what Atom's all
|
||||
about](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(Web_standard)).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom" href="/atom.xml">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Pingbacks
|
||||
|
||||
Your server may be notified when another site links to yours. The href
|
||||
attribute should contain the location of your pingback service.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="pingback" href="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* High-level explanation: https://codex.wordpress.org/Introduction_to_Blogging#Pingbacks
|
||||
* Step-by-step example case: https://www.hixie.ch/specs/pingback/pingback-1.0#TOC5
|
||||
* PHP pingback service: https://web.archive.org/web/20131211032834/http://blog.perplexedlabs.com/2009/07/15/xmlrpc-pingbacks-using-php/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Social Networks
|
||||
|
||||
### Facebook Open Graph data
|
||||
|
||||
You can control the information that Facebook and others display when users
|
||||
share your site. Below are just the most basic data points you might need. For
|
||||
specific content types (including "website"), see [Facebook's built-in Open
|
||||
Graph content
|
||||
templates](https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/opengraph/using-objects).
|
||||
Take full advantage of Facebook's support for complex data and activity by
|
||||
following the [Open Graph
|
||||
tutorial](https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/webmasters/getting-started).
|
||||
|
||||
For a reference of Open Graph's markup and properties, you may check
|
||||
[Facebook's Open Graph Protocol reference](https://ogp.me). Finally,
|
||||
you can validate your markup with the [Facebook Object
|
||||
Debugger](https://developers.facebook.com/tools/debug/) (needs
|
||||
registration to Facebook).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta property="fb:app_id" content="123456789">
|
||||
<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.example.com/path/to/page.html">
|
||||
<meta property="og:type" content="website">
|
||||
<meta property="og:title" content="">
|
||||
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.example.com/path/to/image.jpg">
|
||||
<meta property="og:description" content="">
|
||||
<meta property="og:site_name" content="">
|
||||
<meta property="article:author" content="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Twitter Cards
|
||||
|
||||
Twitter provides a snippet specification that serves a similar purpose to Open
|
||||
Graph. In fact, Twitter will use Open Graph when Cards is not available. You
|
||||
can read more about the various snippet formats and application process in the
|
||||
[official Twitter Cards documentation](https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/optimize-with-cards/overview/abouts-cards),
|
||||
and you can validate your markup with the [Card validator](https://cards-dev.twitter.com/validator)
|
||||
(needs registration to Twitter).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@site_account">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@individual_account">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.example.com/path/to/page.html">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:title" content="">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:description" content="">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.example.com/path/to/image.jpg">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Schema.org
|
||||
|
||||
Google also provides a snippet specification that serves a similar
|
||||
purpose to Facebook's Open Graph or Twitter Cards. This metadata is a subset
|
||||
of [schema.org's microdata vocabulary](https://schema.org/), which
|
||||
covers many other schemas that can describe the content of your pages
|
||||
to search engines. For this reason, this metadata is more generic for
|
||||
SEO, notably for Google's search-engine, although this vocabulary is
|
||||
also used by Microsoft, Pinterest and Yandex.
|
||||
|
||||
You can validate your markup with the [Structured Data Testing
|
||||
Tool](https://developers.google.com/structured-data/testing-tool/).
|
||||
Also, please note that this markup requires to add attributes to your
|
||||
top `html` tag.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<html class="no-js" lang="" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
|
||||
<link rel="author" href="">
|
||||
<link rel="publisher" href="">
|
||||
<meta itemprop="name" content="">
|
||||
<meta itemprop="description" content="">
|
||||
<meta itemprop="image" content="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## URLs
|
||||
|
||||
### Canonical URL
|
||||
|
||||
Signal to search engines and others "Use this URL for this page!" Useful when
|
||||
parameters after a `#` or `?` is used to control the display state of a page.
|
||||
`https://www.example.com/cart.html?shopping-cart-open=true` can be indexed as
|
||||
the cleaner, more accurate `https://www.example.com/cart.html`.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="canonical" href="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Separate mobile URLs
|
||||
|
||||
If you use separate URLs for desktop and mobile users, you should consider
|
||||
helping search engine algorithms better understand the configuration on your
|
||||
web site.
|
||||
|
||||
This can be done by adding the following annotations in your HTML pages:
|
||||
|
||||
* on the desktop page, add the `link rel="alternate"` tag pointing to the
|
||||
corresponding mobile URL, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
`<link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="https://m.example.com/page.html" >`
|
||||
|
||||
* on the mobile page, add the `link rel="canonical"` tag pointing to the
|
||||
corresponding desktop URL, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
`<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.example.com/page.html">`
|
||||
|
||||
For more information please see:
|
||||
|
||||
* https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/mobile-seo/separate-urls
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Web Apps
|
||||
|
||||
There are a couple of meta tags that provide information about a web app when
|
||||
added to the Home Screen on iOS:
|
||||
|
||||
* Adding `apple-mobile-web-app-capable` will make your web app chrome-less and
|
||||
provide the default iOS app view. You can control the color scheme of the
|
||||
default view by adding `apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style`.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
|
||||
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* You can use `apple-mobile-web-app-title` to add a specific sites name for the
|
||||
Home Screen icon. This works since iOS 6.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For further information please read the [official
|
||||
documentation](https://developer.apple.com/library/safari/#documentation/AppleApplications/Reference/SafariHTMLRef/Articles/MetaTags.html)
|
||||
on Apple's site.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Apple Touch Icons
|
||||
|
||||
Apple touch icons are used as icons when a user adds your webapp to the home
|
||||
screen of aniOS devices.
|
||||
|
||||
Though the dimensions of the icon can vary between iOS devices and versions
|
||||
one `180×180px` touch icon named `icon.png` and including the following in
|
||||
the `<head>` of the page is enough:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="icon.png">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For a more comprehensive overview, please refer to Mathias' [article on Touch
|
||||
Icons](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/touch-icons).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Apple Touch Startup Image
|
||||
|
||||
Apart from that it is possible to add start-up screens for web apps on iOS. This
|
||||
basically works by defining `apple-touch-startup-image` with an according link
|
||||
to the image. Since iOS devices have different screen resolutions it maybe
|
||||
necessary to add media queries to detect which image to load. Here is an
|
||||
example for an iPhone:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="apple-touch-startup-image" media="(max-device-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2)" href="img/startup.png">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Chrome Mobile web apps
|
||||
|
||||
Chrome Mobile has a specific meta tag for making apps [installable to the
|
||||
homescreen](https://developer.chrome.com/multidevice/android/installtohomescreen)
|
||||
which tries to be a more generic replacement to Apple's proprietary meta tag:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Same applies to the touch icons:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="icon" sizes="192x192" href="highres-icon.png">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Theme Color
|
||||
|
||||
You can add the [`theme-color` meta extension](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics.html#meta-theme-color)
|
||||
in the `<head>` of your pages to suggest the color that browsers and
|
||||
OSes should use if they customize the display of individual pages in
|
||||
their UIs with varying colors.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ff69b4">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `content` attribute extension can take any valid CSS color.
|
||||
|
||||
Currently, the `theme-color` meta extension is supported by [Chrome 39+
|
||||
for Android Lollipop](https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2014/11/Support-for-theme-color-in-Chrome-39-for-Android).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## security.txt
|
||||
|
||||
When security risks in web services are discovered by users they often lack the
|
||||
channels to disclose them properly. As a result, security issues may be left unreported.
|
||||
|
||||
Security.txt defines a standard to help organizations define the process for
|
||||
users to disclose security vulnerabilities securely. Include a text
|
||||
file on your server at `.well-known/security.txt` with the relevant contact details.
|
||||
|
||||
Check [https://securitytxt.org/](https://securitytxt.org/) for more details.
|
||||
40
dist/doc/faq.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Frequently asked questions
|
||||
|
||||
* [Why is the Google Analytics code at the bottom? Google recommends it be
|
||||
placed in the `<head>`.](#why-is-the-google-analytics-code-at-the-bottom-google-recommends-it-be-placed-in-the-head)
|
||||
* [Do I need to upgrade my site each time a new version of HTML5 Boilerplate is
|
||||
released?](#do-i-need-to-upgrade-my-site-each-time-a-new-version-of-html5-boilerplate-is-released)
|
||||
* [Where can I get help with support
|
||||
questions?](#where-can-i-get-help-with-support-questions)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### Why is the Google Analytics code at the bottom? Google recommends it be placed in the `<head>`.
|
||||
|
||||
The main advantage of placing it in the `<head>` is that you will track the
|
||||
user's `pageview` even if they leave the page before it has been fully loaded.
|
||||
|
||||
Here's a handy quote from [Mathias Bynens](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/async-analytics-snippet#comment-50) about our placement choice.
|
||||
>I should point out that it’s Google — not me — recommending to place this
|
||||
script before all other scripts in the document. The only real advantage is to
|
||||
catch a pageView call if your page fails to load completely (for example, if
|
||||
the user aborts loading, or quickly closes the page, etc.). Personally, I
|
||||
wouldn’t count that as a page view, so I actually prefer to place this script
|
||||
at the bottom, after all other scripts. This keeps all the scripts together and
|
||||
reinforces that scripts at the bottom are the right move. (Usually I
|
||||
concatenate and minify all my scripts into one .js file — the GA snippet being
|
||||
the suffix.)
|
||||
|
||||
### Do I need to upgrade my site each time a new version of HTML5 Boilerplate is released?
|
||||
|
||||
No, just as you don't normally replace the foundation of a house once it
|
||||
was built. However, there is nothing stopping you from trying to work in the
|
||||
latest changes, but you'll have to assess the costs/benefits of doing so.
|
||||
|
||||
### Where can I get help with support questions?
|
||||
|
||||
Please ask for help on
|
||||
[StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/html5boilerplate).
|
||||
205
dist/doc/html.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# The HTML
|
||||
|
||||
By default, HTML5 Boilerplate provides two `html` pages:
|
||||
|
||||
* [`index.html`](#indexhtml) - a default HTML skeleton that should form the
|
||||
basis of all pages on your website
|
||||
* `404.html` - a placeholder 404 error page
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## `index.html`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### The `no-js` Class
|
||||
|
||||
The `no-js` class is provided in order to allow you to more easily and
|
||||
explicitly add custom styles based on whether JavaScript is disabled
|
||||
(`.no-js`) or enabled (`.js`). Using this technique also helps [avoid the
|
||||
FOUC](https://www.paulirish.com/2009/avoiding-the-fouc-v3/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Language Attribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please consider specifying the language of your content by adding a [value](https://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry/language-subtag-registry) to the `lang`
|
||||
attribute in the `<html>` as in this example:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<html class="no-js" lang="en">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### The order of the `<title>` and `<meta>` tags
|
||||
|
||||
The charset declaration (`<meta charset="utf-8">`) must be included completely
|
||||
within the [first 1024 bytes of the document](https://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/semantics.html#charset)
|
||||
and should be specified as early as possible (before any content that could
|
||||
be controlled by an attacker, such as a `<title>` element) in order to avoid a
|
||||
potential [encoding-related security issue](https://code.google.com/archive/p/doctype-mirror/wikis/ArticleUtf7.wiki)
|
||||
in Internet Explorer
|
||||
|
||||
## Meta Description
|
||||
|
||||
The `description` meta tag provides a short description of the page.
|
||||
In some situations this description is used as a part of the snippet
|
||||
shown in the search results.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="description" content="This is a description">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Google's [Create good meta descriptions](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/35624?hl=en#meta-descriptions)
|
||||
documentation has useful tips on creating an effective description.
|
||||
|
||||
## Mobile Viewport
|
||||
|
||||
There are a few different options that you can use with the [`viewport` meta
|
||||
tag](https://docs.google.com/present/view?id=dkx3qtm_22dxsrgcf4 "Viewport and
|
||||
Media Queries - The Complete Idiot's Guide"). You can find out more in [the
|
||||
MDN Web Docs](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Mobile/Viewport_meta_tag).
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate comes with a simple setup that strikes a good balance for general use cases.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to take advantage of edge-to-edge displays of iPhone X/XS/XR you can do
|
||||
so with additional viewport parameters. [Check the WebKit blog](https://webkit.org/blog/7929/designing-websites-for-iphone-x/)
|
||||
for details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Web App Manifest
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate includes a simple web app manifest file.
|
||||
|
||||
The web app manifest is a simple JSON file that allows you to control how your
|
||||
app appears on a device's home screen, what it looks like when it launches
|
||||
in that context and what happens when it is launched. This allows for much greater
|
||||
control over the UI of a saved site or web app on a mobile device.
|
||||
|
||||
It's linked to from the HTML as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="manifest" href="site.webmanifest">
|
||||
```
|
||||
Our [site.webmanifest](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/src/site.webmanifest) contains a very skeletal "app" definition, just to show the basic usage.
|
||||
You should fill this file out with [more information about your site or application](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Manifest)
|
||||
|
||||
## Favicons and Touch Icon
|
||||
|
||||
The shortcut icons should be put in the root directory of your site. `favicon.ico`
|
||||
is automatically picked up by browsers if it's placed in the root. HTML5
|
||||
Boilerplate comes with a default set of icons (include favicon and one Apple
|
||||
Touch Icon) that you can use as a baseline to create your own.
|
||||
|
||||
Please refer to the more detailed description in the [Extend section](extend.md)
|
||||
of these docs.
|
||||
|
||||
## The Content Area
|
||||
|
||||
The central part of the boilerplate template is pretty much empty. This is
|
||||
intentional, in order to make the boilerplate suitable for both web page and
|
||||
web app development.
|
||||
|
||||
### Browser Upgrade Prompt
|
||||
|
||||
The main content area of the boilerplate includes a prompt to install an up to
|
||||
date browser for users of IE 9 and lower. If you intended to support IE, then you
|
||||
should edit or remove the snippet of code.
|
||||
|
||||
## Modernizr
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate uses a custom build of Modernizr.
|
||||
|
||||
[Modernizr](https://modernizr.com/) is a JavaScript library which adds classes to
|
||||
the `html` element based on the results of feature test and which ensures that
|
||||
all browsers can make use of HTML5 elements (as it includes the HTML5 Shiv).
|
||||
This allows you to target parts of your CSS and JavaScript based on the
|
||||
features supported by a browser.
|
||||
|
||||
Starting with version 3 Modernizr can be customized using the [modernizr-config.json](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/modernizr-config.json) and the
|
||||
[Modernizr command line utility](https://www.npmjs.com/package/modernizr-cli).
|
||||
|
||||
## What About Polyfills?
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to include [polyfills](https://remysharp.com/2010/10/08/what-is-a-polyfill)
|
||||
in your project, you must make sure those load before any other JavaScript. If you're
|
||||
using a polyfill CDN service, like [cdn.polyfill.io](https://cdn.polyfill.io/),
|
||||
just put it before the other scripts in the bottom of the page:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<script src="js/vendor/modernizr-3.8.0.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-CSXorXvZcTkaix6Yvo6HppcZGetbYMGWSFlBw8HfCJo=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
|
||||
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/vendor/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
|
||||
<script src="js/plugins.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you like to just include the polyfills yourself, you could include them in
|
||||
`js/plugins.js`. When you have a bunch of polyfills to load in, you could
|
||||
also create a `polyfills.js` file in the `js/vendor` directory or include the files
|
||||
individually and combine them using a build tool. Always ensure that the polyfills
|
||||
are all loaded before any other JavaScript.
|
||||
|
||||
There are some misconceptions about Modernizr and polyfills. It's important
|
||||
to understand that Modernizr just handles feature checking, not polyfilling
|
||||
itself. The only thing Modernizr does regarding polyfills is that the team
|
||||
maintains [a huge list of cross Browser polyfills](https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/wiki/HTML5-Cross-Browser-Polyfills).
|
||||
|
||||
### jQuery CDN for jQuery
|
||||
|
||||
The jQuery CDN version of the jQuery JavaScript library is referenced towards
|
||||
the bottom of the page. A local fallback of jQuery is included for rare instances
|
||||
when the CDN version might not be available, and to facilitate offline
|
||||
development.
|
||||
|
||||
The jQuery CDN version was chosen over other potential candidates
|
||||
([like Google's Hosted Libraries](https://developers.google.com/speed/libraries/))
|
||||
because it's fast ([comparable or faster than Google by some
|
||||
measures](https://www.cdnperf.com/#jsdelivr,cdnjs,google,yandex,microsoft,jquery,bootstrapcdn/https/90))
|
||||
and, (unlike Google's CDN) is available to China's hundreds of millions of internet users.
|
||||
For many years we [chose](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1191)
|
||||
the Google Hosted version over the jQuery CDN because it was available
|
||||
over HTTPS (the jQuery CDN was not,) and it offered a better chance of
|
||||
hitting the cache lottery owing to the popularity of the Google CDN.
|
||||
The first issue is no longer valid and the second is far outweighed by
|
||||
being able to serve jQuery to users in China.
|
||||
|
||||
While the jQuery CDN is a strong default solution your site or application may
|
||||
require a different configuration. Testing your site with services like
|
||||
[WebPageTest](https://www.webpagetest.org/) and browser tools like
|
||||
[PageSpeed Insights](https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespeed/insights/) will help you examine the real
|
||||
world performance of your site and can show where you can optimize your specific
|
||||
site or application.
|
||||
|
||||
### Google Universal Analytics Tracking Code
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, an optimized version of the Google Universal Analytics tracking code is
|
||||
included.
|
||||
|
||||
We use `analytics.js` rather than the newer `gtag.js` as
|
||||
[it's faster and supports tasks and plugins](https://github.com/philipwalton/analyticsjs-boilerplate/issues/19#issuecomment-333714370)
|
||||
|
||||
The beacon transport mechanism is used to send all hits [which saves HTTP requests and improves performance](https://philipwalton.com/articles/the-google-analytics-setup-i-use-on-every-site-i-build/#loading-analytics.js).
|
||||
|
||||
Google recommends that this script be placed at the top of the page.
|
||||
Factors to consider: if you place this script at the top of the page, you’ll
|
||||
be able to count users who don’t fully load the page, and you’ll incur the max
|
||||
number of simultaneous connections of the browser.
|
||||
|
||||
Further information:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Introduction to
|
||||
Analytics.js](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/)
|
||||
- [Google Analytics Demos & Tools](https://ga-dev-tools.appspot.com/)
|
||||
|
||||
**N.B.** The Google Analytics snippet is included by default mainly
|
||||
because Google Analytics is [currently one of the most popular tracking
|
||||
solutions](https://trends.builtwith.com/analytics/Google-Analytics) out there.
|
||||
However, its usage isn't set in stone, and you SHOULD consider exploring the
|
||||
[alternatives](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_web_analytics_software)
|
||||
and use whatever suits your needs best.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
36
dist/doc/js.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# The JavaScript
|
||||
|
||||
Information about the default JavaScript included in the project.
|
||||
|
||||
## main.js
|
||||
|
||||
This file can be used to contain or reference your site/app JavaScript code.
|
||||
If you're working on something more advanced you might replace this file
|
||||
entirely. That's cool.
|
||||
|
||||
## plugins.js
|
||||
|
||||
This file can be used to contain all your plugins, such as jQuery plugins and
|
||||
other 3rd party scripts for a simple site.
|
||||
|
||||
One approach is to put jQuery plugins inside of a `(function($){ ...
|
||||
})(jQuery);` closure to make sure they're in the jQuery namespace safety
|
||||
blanket. Read more about [jQuery plugin
|
||||
authoring](https://learn.jquery.com/plugins/#Getting_Started).
|
||||
|
||||
By default the `plugins.js` file contains a small script to avoid `console`
|
||||
errors in browsers that lack a `console`. The script will make sure that, if
|
||||
a console method isn't available, that method will have the value of empty
|
||||
function, thus, preventing the browser from throwing an error.
|
||||
|
||||
## vendor
|
||||
|
||||
This directory can be used to contain all 3rd party library code.
|
||||
|
||||
Minified versions of the latest jQuery and Modernizr libraries are included by
|
||||
default. You may wish to create your own [custom Modernizr
|
||||
build with the online builder](https://modernizr.com/download/) or [command
|
||||
line tool](https://modernizr.com/docs#command-line-config).
|
||||
173
dist/doc/misc.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Miscellaneous
|
||||
|
||||
* [.gitignore](#gitignore)
|
||||
* [.editorconfig](#editorconfig)
|
||||
* [Server Configuration](#server-configuration)
|
||||
* [robots.txt](#robotstxt)
|
||||
* [humans.txt](#humanstxt)
|
||||
* [browserconfig.xml](#browserconfigxml)
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
## .gitignore
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate includes a basic project-level `.gitignore`. This should
|
||||
primarily be used to avoid certain project-level files and directories from
|
||||
being kept under source control. Different development-environments will
|
||||
benefit from different collections of ignores.
|
||||
|
||||
OS-specific and editor-specific files should be ignored using a "global
|
||||
ignore" that applies to all repositories on your system.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, add the following to your `~/.gitconfig`, where the `.gitignore`
|
||||
in your HOME directory contains the files and directories you'd like to
|
||||
globally ignore:
|
||||
|
||||
```gitignore
|
||||
[core]
|
||||
excludesfile = ~/.gitignore
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* More on global ignores: https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files/
|
||||
* Comprehensive set of ignores on GitHub: https://github.com/github/gitignore
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## .editorconfig
|
||||
|
||||
The `.editorconfig` file is provided in order to encourage and help you and
|
||||
your team define and maintain consistent coding styles between different
|
||||
editors and IDEs.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, `.editorconfig` includes some basic
|
||||
[properties](https://editorconfig.org/#supported-properties) that reflect the
|
||||
coding styles from the files provided by default, but you can easily change
|
||||
them to better suit your needs.
|
||||
|
||||
In order for your editor/IDE to apply the
|
||||
[properties](https://editorconfig.org/#supported-properties) from the
|
||||
`.editorconfig` file, you may need to [install a
|
||||
plugin]( https://editorconfig.org/#download).
|
||||
|
||||
__N.B.__ If you aren't using the server configurations provided by HTML5
|
||||
Boilerplate, we highly encourage you to configure your server to block
|
||||
access to `.editorconfig` files, as they can disclose sensitive information!
|
||||
|
||||
For more details, please refer to the [EditorConfig
|
||||
project](https://editorconfig.org/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Server Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
H5BP includes a [`.htaccess`](#htaccess) file for the [Apache HTTP
|
||||
server](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/). If you are not using Apache
|
||||
as your web server, then you are encouraged to download a
|
||||
[server configuration](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs) that
|
||||
corresponds to your web server and environment.
|
||||
|
||||
A `.htaccess` (hypertext access) file is an [Apache HTTP server
|
||||
configuration file](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache).
|
||||
The `.htaccess` file is mostly used for:
|
||||
|
||||
* Rewriting URLs
|
||||
* Controlling cache
|
||||
* Authentication
|
||||
* Server-side includes
|
||||
* Redirects
|
||||
* Gzipping
|
||||
|
||||
If you have access to the main server configuration file (usually called
|
||||
`httpd.conf`), you should add the logic from the `.htaccess` file in, for
|
||||
example, a <Directory> section in the main configuration file. This is usually
|
||||
the recommended way, as using .htaccess files slows down Apache!
|
||||
|
||||
To enable Apache modules locally, please see:
|
||||
https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache#enable-apache-httpd-modules.
|
||||
|
||||
In the repo the `.htaccess` is used for:
|
||||
|
||||
* Allowing cross-origin access to web fonts
|
||||
* CORS header for images when browsers request it
|
||||
* Enable `404.html` as 404 error document
|
||||
* Making the website experience better for IE users better
|
||||
* Media UTF-8 as character encoding for `text/html` and `text/plain`
|
||||
* Enabling the rewrite URLs engine
|
||||
* Forcing or removing the `www.` at the begin of a URL
|
||||
* It blocks access to directories without a default document
|
||||
* It blocks access to files that can expose sensitive information.
|
||||
* It reduces MIME type security risks
|
||||
* It forces compressing (gzipping)
|
||||
* It tells the browser whether they should request a specific file from the
|
||||
server or whether they should grab it from the browser's cache
|
||||
|
||||
When using `.htaccess` we recommend reading all inline comments (the rules after
|
||||
a `#`) in the file once. There is a bunch of optional stuff in it.
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to know more about the `.htaccess` file check out the
|
||||
[Apache HTTP server docs](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/) or more
|
||||
specifically the [htaccess
|
||||
section](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/howto/htaccess.html).
|
||||
|
||||
Notice that the original repo for the `.htaccess` file is [this
|
||||
one](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## robots.txt
|
||||
|
||||
The `robots.txt` file is used to give instructions to web robots on what can
|
||||
be crawled from the website.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the file provided by this project includes the next two lines:
|
||||
|
||||
* `User-agent: *` - the following rules apply to all web robots
|
||||
* `Disallow:` - everything on the website is allowed to be crawled
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to disallow certain pages you will need to specify the path in a
|
||||
`Disallow` directive (e.g.: `Disallow: /path`) or, if you want to disallow
|
||||
crawling of all content, use `Disallow: /`.
|
||||
|
||||
The `/robots.txt` file is not intended for access control, so don't try to
|
||||
use it as such. Think of it as a "No Entry" sign, rather than a locked door.
|
||||
URLs disallowed by the `robots.txt` file might still be indexed without being
|
||||
crawled, and the content from within the `robots.txt` file can be viewed by
|
||||
anyone, potentially disclosing the location of your private content! So, if
|
||||
you want to block access to private content, use proper authentication instead.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information about `robots.txt`, please see:
|
||||
|
||||
* [robotstxt.org](https://www.robotstxt.org/)
|
||||
* [How Google handles the `robots.txt` file](https://developers.google.com/webmasters/control-crawl-index/docs/robots_txt)
|
||||
|
||||
## humans.txt
|
||||
|
||||
The `humans.txt` file is used to provide information about people involved with
|
||||
the website.
|
||||
|
||||
The provided file contains three sections:
|
||||
|
||||
* `TEAM` - this is intended to list the group of people responsible for the website
|
||||
* `THANKS` - this is intended to list the group of people that have contributed
|
||||
to the website
|
||||
* `TECHNOLOGY COLOPHON` - the section lists technologies used to make the website
|
||||
|
||||
For more information about `humans.txt`, please see: http://humanstxt.org/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## browserconfig.xml
|
||||
|
||||
The `browserconfig.xml` file is used to customize the tile displayed when users
|
||||
pin your site to the Windows 8.1 start screen. In there you can define custom
|
||||
tile colors, custom images or even [live tiles](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn455106.aspx#CreatingLiveTiles).
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the file points to 2 placeholder tile images:
|
||||
|
||||
* `tile.png` (558x558px): used for `Small`, `Medium` and `Large` tiles.
|
||||
This image resizes automatically when necessary.
|
||||
* `tile-wide.png` (558x270px): user for `Wide` tiles.
|
||||
|
||||
Notice that IE11 uses the same images when adding a site to the `favorites`.
|
||||
|
||||
For more in-depth information about the `browserconfig.xml` file, please
|
||||
see [MSDN](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/internet-explorer/ie-developer/platform-apis/dn320426(v=vs.85)).
|
||||
130
dist/doc/usage.md
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Usage
|
||||
|
||||
The most basic usage of HTML5 Boilerplate is to create a static site or simple
|
||||
app. Once you've downloaded or cloned the project, that process looks something
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Set up the basic structure of the site.
|
||||
2. Add some content, style, and functionality.
|
||||
3. Run your site locally to see how it looks.
|
||||
4. Deploy your site.
|
||||
|
||||
Cool, right? _It is_. That said, the smart defaults, baseline elements, default
|
||||
attribute values and various other utilities that HTML5 Boilerplate offers can
|
||||
serve as the foundation for whatever you're interested in building.
|
||||
|
||||
Even the basic use-case of a simple static site can be enhanced by manipulating
|
||||
the code through an automated build process. Moving up in complexity HTML5
|
||||
Boilerplate can be integrated with whatever front-end framework, CMS or
|
||||
e-commerce platform you're working with. Mix-and-match to your heart's content.
|
||||
Use what you need (toss it in a blender if you need to) and discard the rest.
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate is a starting point, not a destination.
|
||||
|
||||
## Basic structure
|
||||
|
||||
A basic HTML5 Boilerplate site initially looks something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
.
|
||||
├── css
|
||||
│ ├── main.css
|
||||
│ └── normalize.css
|
||||
├── doc
|
||||
├── img
|
||||
├── js
|
||||
│ ├── main.js
|
||||
│ ├── plugins.js
|
||||
│ └── vendor
|
||||
│ ├── jquery.min.js
|
||||
│ └── modernizr.min.js
|
||||
├── .editorconfig
|
||||
├── .htaccess
|
||||
├── 404.html
|
||||
├── browserconfig.xml
|
||||
├── favicon.ico
|
||||
├── humans.txt
|
||||
├── icon.png
|
||||
├── index.html
|
||||
├── robots.txt
|
||||
├── site.webmanifest
|
||||
├── tile.png
|
||||
└── tile-wide.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
What follows is a general overview of each major part and how to use them.
|
||||
|
||||
### css
|
||||
|
||||
This directory should contain all your project's CSS files. It includes some
|
||||
initial CSS to help get you started from a solid foundation. [About the
|
||||
CSS](css.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### doc
|
||||
|
||||
This directory contains all the HTML5 Boilerplate documentation. You can use it
|
||||
as the location and basis for your own project's documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
### js
|
||||
|
||||
This directory should contain all your project's JS files. Libraries, plugins,
|
||||
and custom code can all be included here. It includes some initial JS to help
|
||||
get you started. [About the JavaScript](js.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### .htaccess
|
||||
|
||||
The default web server configs are for Apache. For more information, please
|
||||
refer to the [Apache Server Configs
|
||||
repository](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache).
|
||||
|
||||
Host your site on a server other than Apache? You're likely to find the
|
||||
corresponding server configs project listed in our [Server Configs
|
||||
](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs/blob/master/README.md) repository.
|
||||
|
||||
### 404.html
|
||||
|
||||
A helpful custom 404 to get you started.
|
||||
|
||||
### browserconfig.xml
|
||||
|
||||
This file contains all settings regarding custom tiles for IE11 and Edge.
|
||||
|
||||
For more info on this topic, please refer to
|
||||
[Microsoft's Docs](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/internet-explorer/ie-developer/platform-apis/dn320426(v=vs.85)).
|
||||
|
||||
### .editorconfig
|
||||
|
||||
The `.editorconfig` file is provided in order to encourage and help you and
|
||||
your team to maintain consistent coding styles between different
|
||||
editors and IDEs. [Read more about the `.editorconfig` file](misc.md#editorconfig).
|
||||
|
||||
### index.html
|
||||
|
||||
This is the default HTML skeleton that should form the basis of all pages on
|
||||
your site. If you are using a server-side templating framework, then you will
|
||||
need to integrate this starting HTML with your setup.
|
||||
|
||||
Make sure that you update the URLs for the referenced CSS and JavaScript if you
|
||||
modify the directory structure at all.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using Google Universal Analytics, make sure that you edit the
|
||||
corresponding snippet at the bottom to include your analytics ID.
|
||||
|
||||
### humans.txt
|
||||
|
||||
Edit this file to include the team that worked on your site/app, and the
|
||||
technology powering it.
|
||||
|
||||
### robots.txt
|
||||
|
||||
Edit this file to include any pages you need hidden from search engines.
|
||||
|
||||
### Icons
|
||||
|
||||
Replace the default `favicon.ico`, `tile.png`, `tile-wide.png` and Apple
|
||||
Touch Icon with your own.
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to use different Apple Touch Icons for different resolutions please
|
||||
refer to the [according documentation](extend.md#apple-touch-icons).
|
||||
BIN
dist/favicon.ico
vendored
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 766 B |
15
dist/humans.txt
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
||||
# humanstxt.org/
|
||||
# The humans responsible & technology colophon
|
||||
|
||||
# TEAM
|
||||
|
||||
<name> -- <role> -- <twitter>
|
||||
|
||||
# THANKS
|
||||
|
||||
<name>
|
||||
|
||||
# TECHNOLOGY COLOPHON
|
||||
|
||||
CSS3, HTML5
|
||||
Apache Server Configs, jQuery, Modernizr, Normalize.css
|
||||
BIN
dist/icon.png
vendored
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.9 KiB |
0
img/.gitignore → dist/img/.gitignore
vendored
41
dist/index.html
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
||||
<!doctype html>
|
||||
<html class="no-js" lang="">
|
||||
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<title></title>
|
||||
<meta name="description" content="">
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
|
||||
<link rel="manifest" href="site.webmanifest">
|
||||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="icon.png">
|
||||
<!-- Place favicon.ico in the root directory -->
|
||||
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css">
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="theme-color" content="#fafafa">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<!--[if IE]>
|
||||
<p class="browserupgrade">You are using an <strong>outdated</strong> browser. Please <a href="https://browsehappy.com/">upgrade your browser</a> to improve your experience and security.</p>
|
||||
<![endif]-->
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Add your site or application content here -->
|
||||
<p>Hello world! This is HTML5 Boilerplate.</p>
|
||||
<script src="js/vendor/modernizr-3.8.0.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-CSXorXvZcTkaix6Yvo6HppcZGetbYMGWSFlBw8HfCJo=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
|
||||
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/vendor/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
|
||||
<script src="js/plugins.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Google Analytics: change UA-XXXXX-Y to be your site's ID. -->
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
window.ga = function () { ga.q.push(arguments) }; ga.q = []; ga.l = +new Date;
|
||||
ga('create', 'UA-XXXXX-Y', 'auto'); ga('set','transport','beacon'); ga('send', 'pageview')
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
<script src="https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js" async></script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
0
dist/js/main.js
vendored
Normal file
24
dist/js/plugins.js
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
|
||||
// Avoid `console` errors in browsers that lack a console.
|
||||
(function() {
|
||||
var method;
|
||||
var noop = function () {};
|
||||
var methods = [
|
||||
'assert', 'clear', 'count', 'debug', 'dir', 'dirxml', 'error',
|
||||
'exception', 'group', 'groupCollapsed', 'groupEnd', 'info', 'log',
|
||||
'markTimeline', 'profile', 'profileEnd', 'table', 'time', 'timeEnd',
|
||||
'timeline', 'timelineEnd', 'timeStamp', 'trace', 'warn'
|
||||
];
|
||||
var length = methods.length;
|
||||
var console = (window.console = window.console || {});
|
||||
|
||||
while (length--) {
|
||||
method = methods[length];
|
||||
|
||||
// Only stub undefined methods.
|
||||
if (!console[method]) {
|
||||
console[method] = noop;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}());
|
||||
|
||||
// Place any jQuery/helper plugins in here.
|
||||
2
dist/js/vendor/jquery-3.4.1.min.js
vendored
Normal file
3
dist/js/vendor/modernizr-3.8.0.min.js
vendored
Normal file
5
dist/robots.txt
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||
# www.robotstxt.org/
|
||||
|
||||
# Allow crawling of all content
|
||||
User-agent: *
|
||||
Disallow:
|
||||
12
dist/site.webmanifest
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"short_name": "",
|
||||
"name": "",
|
||||
"icons": [{
|
||||
"src": "icon.png",
|
||||
"type": "image/png",
|
||||
"sizes": "192x192"
|
||||
}],
|
||||
"start_url": "/?utm_source=homescreen",
|
||||
"background_color": "#fafafa",
|
||||
"theme_color": "#fafafa"
|
||||
}
|
||||
BIN
dist/tile-wide.png
vendored
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.8 KiB |
BIN
dist/tile.png
vendored
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.4 KiB |
BIN
favicon.ico
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 1.1 KiB |
182
gulpfile.babel.js
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
|
||||
import fs from 'fs';
|
||||
import path from 'path';
|
||||
|
||||
import gulp from 'gulp';
|
||||
|
||||
// Load all gulp plugins automatically
|
||||
// and attach them to the `plugins` object
|
||||
import plugins from 'gulp-load-plugins';
|
||||
|
||||
import archiver from 'archiver';
|
||||
import glob from 'glob';
|
||||
import del from 'del';
|
||||
import ssri from 'ssri';
|
||||
import modernizr from 'modernizr';
|
||||
|
||||
import pkg from './package.json';
|
||||
import modernizrConfig from './modernizr-config.json';
|
||||
|
||||
const dirs = pkg['h5bp-configs'].directories;
|
||||
|
||||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
// | Helper tasks |
|
||||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('archive:create_archive_dir', (done) => {
|
||||
fs.mkdirSync(path.resolve(dirs.archive), '0755');
|
||||
done();
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('archive:zip', (done) => {
|
||||
const archiveName = path.resolve(dirs.archive, `${pkg.name}_v${pkg.version}.zip`);
|
||||
const zip = archiver('zip');
|
||||
const files = glob.sync('**/*.*', {
|
||||
'cwd': dirs.dist,
|
||||
'dot': true // include hidden files
|
||||
});
|
||||
const output = fs.createWriteStream(archiveName);
|
||||
|
||||
zip.on('error', (error) => {
|
||||
done();
|
||||
throw error;
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
output.on('close', done);
|
||||
|
||||
files.forEach((file) => {
|
||||
const filePath = path.resolve(dirs.dist, file);
|
||||
|
||||
// `zip.bulk` does not maintain the file
|
||||
// permissions, so we need to add files individually
|
||||
zip.append(fs.createReadStream(filePath), {
|
||||
'name': file,
|
||||
'mode': fs.statSync(filePath).mode
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
zip.pipe(output);
|
||||
zip.finalize();
|
||||
done();
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('clean', (done) => {
|
||||
del([
|
||||
dirs.archive,
|
||||
dirs.dist
|
||||
]).then(() => {
|
||||
done();
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('copy:.htaccess', () =>
|
||||
gulp.src('node_modules/apache-server-configs/dist/.htaccess')
|
||||
.pipe(plugins().replace(/# ErrorDocument/g, 'ErrorDocument'))
|
||||
.pipe(gulp.dest(dirs.dist))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('copy:index.html', () => {
|
||||
const hash = ssri.fromData(
|
||||
fs.readFileSync('node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js'),
|
||||
{ algorithms: ['sha256'] }
|
||||
);
|
||||
let version = pkg.devDependencies.jquery;
|
||||
let modernizrVersion = pkg.devDependencies.modernizr;
|
||||
|
||||
return gulp.src(`${dirs.src}/index.html`)
|
||||
.pipe(plugins().replace(/{{JQUERY_VERSION}}/g, version))
|
||||
.pipe(plugins().replace(/{{MODERNIZR_VERSION}}/g, modernizrVersion))
|
||||
.pipe(plugins().replace(/{{JQUERY_SRI_HASH}}/g, hash.toString()))
|
||||
.pipe(gulp.dest(dirs.dist));
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('copy:jquery', () =>
|
||||
gulp.src(['node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js'])
|
||||
.pipe(plugins().rename(`jquery-${pkg.devDependencies.jquery}.min.js`))
|
||||
.pipe(gulp.dest(`${dirs.dist}/js/vendor`))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('copy:license', () =>
|
||||
gulp.src('LICENSE.txt')
|
||||
.pipe(gulp.dest(dirs.dist))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('copy:main.css', () => {
|
||||
const banner = `/*! HTML5 Boilerplate v${pkg.version} | ${pkg.license} License | ${pkg.homepage} */\n\n`;
|
||||
|
||||
return gulp.src('node_modules/main.css/dist/main.css')
|
||||
.pipe(plugins().header(banner))
|
||||
.pipe(plugins().autoprefixer({
|
||||
cascade: false
|
||||
}))
|
||||
.pipe(gulp.dest(`${dirs.dist}/css`));
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('copy:misc', () =>
|
||||
gulp.src([
|
||||
// Copy all files
|
||||
`${dirs.src}/**/*`,
|
||||
|
||||
// Exclude the following files
|
||||
// (other tasks will handle the copying of these files)
|
||||
`!${dirs.src}/css/main.css`,
|
||||
`!${dirs.src}/index.html`
|
||||
], {
|
||||
// Include hidden files by default
|
||||
dot: true
|
||||
}).pipe(gulp.dest(dirs.dist))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('copy:normalize', () =>
|
||||
gulp.src('node_modules/normalize.css/normalize.css')
|
||||
.pipe(gulp.dest(`${dirs.dist}/css`))
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('modernizr', (done) => {
|
||||
modernizr.build(modernizrConfig, (code) => {
|
||||
fs.writeFile(`${dirs.dist}/js/vendor/modernizr-${pkg.devDependencies.modernizr}.min.js`, code, done);
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('lint:js', () =>
|
||||
gulp.src([
|
||||
`${dirs.src}/js/*.js`,
|
||||
`${dirs.test}/*.js`
|
||||
]).pipe(plugins().eslint())
|
||||
.pipe(plugins().eslint.failOnError())
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
// | Main tasks |
|
||||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
gulp.task(
|
||||
'copy',
|
||||
gulp.series(
|
||||
'copy:.htaccess',
|
||||
'copy:index.html',
|
||||
'copy:jquery',
|
||||
'copy:license',
|
||||
'copy:main.css',
|
||||
'copy:misc',
|
||||
'copy:normalize'
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task(
|
||||
'build',
|
||||
gulp.series(
|
||||
gulp.parallel('clean', 'lint:js'),
|
||||
'copy',
|
||||
'modernizr'
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task(
|
||||
'archive',
|
||||
gulp.series(
|
||||
'build',
|
||||
'archive:create_archive_dir',
|
||||
'archive:zip'
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
gulp.task('default', gulp.series('build'));
|
||||
43
humans.txt
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
|
||||
/* the humans responsible & colophon */
|
||||
/* humanstxt.org */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/* TEAM */
|
||||
<your title>: <your name>
|
||||
Site:
|
||||
Twitter:
|
||||
Location:
|
||||
|
||||
/* THANKS */
|
||||
Names (& URL):
|
||||
|
||||
/* SITE */
|
||||
Standards: HTML5, CSS3
|
||||
Components: Modernizr, jQuery
|
||||
Software:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
-o/-
|
||||
+oo//-
|
||||
:ooo+//:
|
||||
-ooooo///-
|
||||
/oooooo//:
|
||||
:ooooooo+//-
|
||||
-+oooooooo///-
|
||||
-://////////////+oooooooooo++////////////::
|
||||
:+ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo+:::-
|
||||
-/+ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo+/::////:-
|
||||
-:+oooooooooooooooooooooooooooo/::///////:-
|
||||
--/+ooooooooooooooooooooo+::://////:-
|
||||
-:+ooooooooooooooooo+:://////:--
|
||||
/ooooooooooooooooo+//////:-
|
||||
-ooooooooooooooooooo////-
|
||||
/ooooooooo+oooooooooo//:
|
||||
:ooooooo+/::/+oooooooo+//-
|
||||
-oooooo/::///////+oooooo///-
|
||||
/ooo+::://////:---:/+oooo//:
|
||||
-o+/::///////:- -:/+o+//-
|
||||
:-:///////:- -:/://
|
||||
-////:- --//:
|
||||
-- -:
|
||||
49
index.html
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<!doctype html>
|
||||
<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
|
||||
<!--[if IE 7]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9 lt-ie8" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
|
||||
<!--[if IE 8]> <html class="no-js lt-ie9" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
|
||||
<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js" lang="en"> <!--<![endif]-->
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
|
||||
|
||||
<title></title>
|
||||
<meta name="description" content="">
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Place favicon.ico and apple-touch-icon.png in the root directory: mathiasbynens.be/notes/touch-icons -->
|
||||
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
|
||||
|
||||
<script src="js/libs/modernizr-2.5.0.min.js"></script>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<!--[if lt IE 7]><p class=chromeframe>Your browser is <em>ancient!</em> <a href="http://browsehappy.com/">Upgrade to a different browser</a> or <a href="http://www.google.com/chromeframe/?redirect=true">install Google Chrome Frame</a> to experience this site.</p><![endif]-->
|
||||
<header>
|
||||
|
||||
</header>
|
||||
<div role="main">
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<footer>
|
||||
|
||||
</footer>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/libs/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
|
||||
|
||||
<script src="js/plugins.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="js/script.js"></script>
|
||||
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
var _gaq=[['_setAccount','UA-XXXXX-X'],['_trackPageview']];
|
||||
(function(d,t){var g=d.createElement(t),s=d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0];
|
||||
g.src=('https:'==location.protocol?'//ssl':'//www')+'.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
|
||||
s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s)}(document,'script'));
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
9266
js/libs/jquery-1.7.1.js
vendored
4
js/libs/jquery-1.7.1.min.js
vendored
4
js/libs/modernizr-2.5.0.min.js
vendored
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
|
||||
window.log = function f(){ log.history = log.history || []; log.history.push(arguments); if(this.console) { var args = arguments, newarr; args.callee = args.callee.caller; newarr = [].slice.call(args); if (typeof console.log === 'object') log.apply.call(console.log, console, newarr); else console.log.apply(console, newarr);}};
|
||||
|
||||
(function(a){function b(){}for(var c="assert,count,debug,dir,dirxml,error,exception,group,groupCollapsed,groupEnd,info,log,markTimeline,profile,profileEnd,time,timeEnd,trace,warn".split(","),d;!!(d=c.pop());){a[d]=a[d]||b;}})
|
||||
(function(){try{console.log();return window.console;}catch(a){return (window.console={});}}());
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
30
modernizr-config.json
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"minify": true,
|
||||
"options": [
|
||||
"domPrefixes",
|
||||
"prefixes",
|
||||
"addTest",
|
||||
"hasEvent",
|
||||
"mq",
|
||||
"prefixedCSSValue",
|
||||
"testAllProps",
|
||||
"testProp",
|
||||
"testStyles",
|
||||
"setClasses"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"feature-detects": [
|
||||
"test/custom-elements",
|
||||
"test/history",
|
||||
"test/pointerevents",
|
||||
"test/postmessage",
|
||||
"test/webgl",
|
||||
"test/websockets",
|
||||
"test/css/animations",
|
||||
"test/css/columns",
|
||||
"test/css/flexbox",
|
||||
"test/elem/picture",
|
||||
"test/img/sizes",
|
||||
"test/img/srcset",
|
||||
"test/workers/webworkers"
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
9671
package-lock.json
generated
Normal file
80
package.json
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "html5-boilerplate",
|
||||
"version": "7.3.0",
|
||||
"homepage": "https://html5boilerplate.com/",
|
||||
"license": "MIT",
|
||||
"description": "A professional front-end template for building fast, robust, and adaptable web apps or sites.",
|
||||
"keywords": [
|
||||
"h5bp",
|
||||
"template",
|
||||
"front-end"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"repository": {
|
||||
"type": "git",
|
||||
"url": "https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate.git"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"bugs": {
|
||||
"url": "https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"scripts": {
|
||||
"build": "gulp build",
|
||||
"test": "gulp archive && mocha --require @babel/register --reporter spec --timeout 5000"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"devDependencies": {
|
||||
"@babel/core": "^7.7.2",
|
||||
"@babel/preset-env": "^7.7.1",
|
||||
"@babel/register": "^7.7.0",
|
||||
"apache-server-configs": "^3.2.1",
|
||||
"archiver": "^3.1.1",
|
||||
"del": "^5.1.0",
|
||||
"eslint": "^6.6.0",
|
||||
"eslint-config-recommended": "^4.0.0",
|
||||
"eslint-plugin-mocha": "^6.2.1",
|
||||
"glob": "^7.1.6",
|
||||
"gulp": "^4.0.2",
|
||||
"gulp-autoprefixer": "^7.0.1",
|
||||
"gulp-eslint": "^6.0.0",
|
||||
"gulp-header": "^2.0.9",
|
||||
"gulp-load-plugins": "^2.0.1",
|
||||
"gulp-rename": "^1.4.0",
|
||||
"gulp-replace": "^1.0.0",
|
||||
"jquery": "3.4.1",
|
||||
"main.css": "2.0.0",
|
||||
"mocha": "^6.2.2",
|
||||
"modernizr": "3.8.0",
|
||||
"normalize.css": "8.0.1",
|
||||
"ssri": "^7.1.0",
|
||||
"strip-json-comments": "^3.0.1"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"engines": {
|
||||
"node": ">=10",
|
||||
"npm": ">=3"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"babel": {
|
||||
"presets": [
|
||||
"@babel/preset-env"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
"browserslist": [
|
||||
"last 1 version",
|
||||
"> 1%",
|
||||
"IE 10"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"h5bp-configs": {
|
||||
"directories": {
|
||||
"archive": "archive",
|
||||
"dist": "dist",
|
||||
"src": "src",
|
||||
"test": "test"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"files": [
|
||||
"CHANGELOG.md",
|
||||
"LICENSE.txt",
|
||||
"package.json",
|
||||
"dist/",
|
||||
"modernizr-config.json",
|
||||
"README.md"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"dependencies": {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
55
readme.md
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# [HTML5 Boilerplate](http://html5boilerplate.com)
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate is a professional front-end template that helps you build fast, robust, adaptable, and future-proof websites. Spend more time developing and less time reinventing the wheel.
|
||||
|
||||
This project is the product of many years of iterative development and combined community knowledge. It does not impose a specific development philosophy or framework, so you're free to architect your code in the way that you want.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Quick start
|
||||
|
||||
Clone the git repo - `git clone git://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate.git` - or [download it](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/zipball/master)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Features
|
||||
|
||||
* HTML5 ready. Use the new elements with confidence.
|
||||
* Cross-browser compatible (Chrome, Opera, Safari, Firefox 3.6+, IE6+).
|
||||
* Designed with progressive enhancement in mind.
|
||||
* CSS normalizations and common bug fixes.
|
||||
* IE-specific classes for easier cross-browser control.
|
||||
* A default print stylesheet, performance optimized.
|
||||
* Mobile browser optimizations.
|
||||
* Protection against any stray `console.log` causing JavaScript errors in IE6/7.
|
||||
* The latest jQuery via CDN, with a local fallback.
|
||||
* A custom Modernizr build for feature detection.
|
||||
* An optimized Google Analytics snippet.
|
||||
* Apache server caching, compression, and other configuration defaults for Grade-A performance.
|
||||
* Cross-domain Ajax and Flash.
|
||||
* "Delete-key friendly." Easy to strip out parts you don't need.
|
||||
* Extensive inline and accompanying documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Contributing
|
||||
|
||||
Anyone and everyone is welcome to [contribute](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/wiki/contribute). Hundreds of developers have helped make the HTML5 Boilerplate what it is today.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Project information
|
||||
|
||||
* Source: http://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate
|
||||
* Web: http://html5boilerplate.com
|
||||
* Docs: http://html5boilerplate.com/docs
|
||||
* Twitter: http://twitter.com/h5bp
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
### Major components:
|
||||
|
||||
* jQuery: MIT/GPL license
|
||||
* Modernizr: MIT/BSD license
|
||||
* Normalize.css: Public Domain
|
||||
|
||||
### Everything else:
|
||||
|
||||
The Unlicense (aka: public domain)
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# www.robotstxt.org/
|
||||
# http://code.google.com/web/controlcrawlindex/
|
||||
|
||||
User-agent: *
|
||||
10
src/.editorconfig
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
||||
# editorconfig.org
|
||||
|
||||
root = true
|
||||
|
||||
[*]
|
||||
charset = utf-8
|
||||
indent_size = 2
|
||||
indent_style = space
|
||||
insert_final_newline = true
|
||||
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
|
||||
194
src/.gitattributes
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
|
||||
## GITATTRIBUTES FOR WEB PROJECTS
|
||||
#
|
||||
# These settings are for any web project.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Details per file setting:
|
||||
# text These files should be normalized (i.e. convert CRLF to LF).
|
||||
# binary These files are binary and should be left untouched.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Note that binary is a macro for -text -diff.
|
||||
######################################################################
|
||||
|
||||
## AUTO-DETECT
|
||||
## Handle line endings automatically for files detected as
|
||||
## text and leave all files detected as binary untouched.
|
||||
## This will handle all files NOT defined below.
|
||||
* text=auto
|
||||
|
||||
## SOURCE CODE
|
||||
*.bat text eol=crlf
|
||||
*.coffee text
|
||||
*.css text
|
||||
*.htm text
|
||||
*.html text
|
||||
*.inc text
|
||||
*.ini text
|
||||
*.js text
|
||||
*.json text
|
||||
*.jsx text
|
||||
*.less text
|
||||
*.od text
|
||||
*.onlydata text
|
||||
*.php text
|
||||
*.pl text
|
||||
*.py text
|
||||
*.rb text
|
||||
*.sass text
|
||||
*.scm text
|
||||
*.scss text
|
||||
*.sh text eol=lf
|
||||
*.sql text
|
||||
*.styl text
|
||||
*.tag text
|
||||
*.ts text
|
||||
*.tsx text
|
||||
*.xml text
|
||||
*.xhtml text
|
||||
|
||||
## DOCKER
|
||||
*.dockerignore text
|
||||
Dockerfile text
|
||||
|
||||
## DOCUMENTATION
|
||||
*.markdown text
|
||||
*.md text
|
||||
*.mdwn text
|
||||
*.mdown text
|
||||
*.mkd text
|
||||
*.mkdn text
|
||||
*.mdtxt text
|
||||
*.mdtext text
|
||||
*.txt text
|
||||
AUTHORS text
|
||||
CHANGELOG text
|
||||
CHANGES text
|
||||
CONTRIBUTING text
|
||||
COPYING text
|
||||
copyright text
|
||||
*COPYRIGHT* text
|
||||
INSTALL text
|
||||
license text
|
||||
LICENSE text
|
||||
NEWS text
|
||||
readme text
|
||||
*README* text
|
||||
TODO text
|
||||
|
||||
## TEMPLATES
|
||||
*.dot text
|
||||
*.ejs text
|
||||
*.haml text
|
||||
*.handlebars text
|
||||
*.hbs text
|
||||
*.hbt text
|
||||
*.jade text
|
||||
*.latte text
|
||||
*.mustache text
|
||||
*.njk text
|
||||
*.phtml text
|
||||
*.tmpl text
|
||||
*.tpl text
|
||||
*.twig text
|
||||
|
||||
## LINTERS
|
||||
.babelrc text
|
||||
.csslintrc text
|
||||
.eslintrc text
|
||||
.htmlhintrc text
|
||||
.jscsrc text
|
||||
.jshintrc text
|
||||
.jshintignore text
|
||||
.prettierrc text
|
||||
.stylelintrc text
|
||||
|
||||
## CONFIGS
|
||||
*.bowerrc text
|
||||
*.cnf text
|
||||
*.conf text
|
||||
*.config text
|
||||
.browserslistrc text
|
||||
.editorconfig text
|
||||
.gitattributes text
|
||||
.gitconfig text
|
||||
.gitignore text
|
||||
.htaccess text
|
||||
*.npmignore text
|
||||
*.yaml text
|
||||
*.yml text
|
||||
browserslist text
|
||||
Makefile text
|
||||
makefile text
|
||||
|
||||
## HEROKU
|
||||
Procfile text
|
||||
.slugignore text
|
||||
|
||||
## GRAPHICS
|
||||
*.ai binary
|
||||
*.bmp binary
|
||||
*.eps binary
|
||||
*.gif binary
|
||||
*.ico binary
|
||||
*.jng binary
|
||||
*.jp2 binary
|
||||
*.jpg binary
|
||||
*.jpeg binary
|
||||
*.jpx binary
|
||||
*.jxr binary
|
||||
*.pdf binary
|
||||
*.png binary
|
||||
*.psb binary
|
||||
*.psd binary
|
||||
*.svg text
|
||||
*.svgz binary
|
||||
*.tif binary
|
||||
*.tiff binary
|
||||
*.wbmp binary
|
||||
*.webp binary
|
||||
|
||||
## AUDIO
|
||||
*.kar binary
|
||||
*.m4a binary
|
||||
*.mid binary
|
||||
*.midi binary
|
||||
*.mp3 binary
|
||||
*.ogg binary
|
||||
*.ra binary
|
||||
|
||||
## VIDEO
|
||||
*.3gpp binary
|
||||
*.3gp binary
|
||||
*.as binary
|
||||
*.asf binary
|
||||
*.asx binary
|
||||
*.fla binary
|
||||
*.flv binary
|
||||
*.m4v binary
|
||||
*.mng binary
|
||||
*.mov binary
|
||||
*.mp4 binary
|
||||
*.mpeg binary
|
||||
*.mpg binary
|
||||
*.ogv binary
|
||||
*.swc binary
|
||||
*.swf binary
|
||||
*.webm binary
|
||||
|
||||
## ARCHIVES
|
||||
*.7z binary
|
||||
*.gz binary
|
||||
*.jar binary
|
||||
*.rar binary
|
||||
*.tar binary
|
||||
*.zip binary
|
||||
|
||||
## FONTS
|
||||
*.ttf binary
|
||||
*.eot binary
|
||||
*.otf binary
|
||||
*.woff binary
|
||||
*.woff2 binary
|
||||
|
||||
## EXECUTABLES
|
||||
*.exe binary
|
||||
*.pyc binary
|
||||
3
src/.gitignore
vendored
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||
# Include your project-specific ignores in this file
|
||||
# Read about how to use .gitignore: https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files
|
||||
# Useful .gitignore templates: https://github.com/github/gitignore
|
||||
62
src/404.html
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
||||
<!doctype html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<title>Page Not Found</title>
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
* {
|
||||
line-height: 1.2;
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
html {
|
||||
color: #888;
|
||||
display: table;
|
||||
font-family: sans-serif;
|
||||
height: 100%;
|
||||
text-align: center;
|
||||
width: 100%;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
body {
|
||||
display: table-cell;
|
||||
vertical-align: middle;
|
||||
margin: 2em auto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
h1 {
|
||||
color: #555;
|
||||
font-size: 2em;
|
||||
font-weight: 400;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
p {
|
||||
margin: 0 auto;
|
||||
width: 280px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@media only screen and (max-width: 280px) {
|
||||
|
||||
body,
|
||||
p {
|
||||
width: 95%;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
h1 {
|
||||
font-size: 1.5em;
|
||||
margin: 0 0 0.3em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1>Page Not Found</h1>
|
||||
<p>Sorry, but the page you were trying to view does not exist.</p>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
<!-- IE needs 512+ bytes: https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ieinternals/2010/08/18/friendly-http-error-pages/ -->
|
||||
12
src/browserconfig.xml
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<!-- Please read: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/dn455106.aspx -->
|
||||
<browserconfig>
|
||||
<msapplication>
|
||||
<tile>
|
||||
<square70x70logo src="tile.png"/>
|
||||
<square150x150logo src="tile.png"/>
|
||||
<wide310x150logo src="tile-wide.png"/>
|
||||
<square310x310logo src="tile.png"/>
|
||||
</tile>
|
||||
</msapplication>
|
||||
</browserconfig>
|
||||
34
src/doc/TOC.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/)
|
||||
|
||||
## Getting started
|
||||
|
||||
* [Usage](usage.md) — Overview of the project contents.
|
||||
* [FAQ](faq.md) — Frequently asked questions along with their answers.
|
||||
|
||||
## HTML5 Boilerplate core
|
||||
|
||||
* [HTML](html.md) — Guide to the default HTML.
|
||||
* [CSS](css.md) — Guide to the default CSS.
|
||||
* [JavaScript](js.md) — Guide to the default JavaScript.
|
||||
* [Everything else](misc.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Development
|
||||
|
||||
* [Extending and customizing HTML5 Boilerplate](extend.md) — Going further
|
||||
with the boilerplate.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related projects
|
||||
|
||||
The [H5BP organization](https://github.com/h5bp) maintains several projects
|
||||
that complement HTML5 Boilerplate, projects that can help you improve different
|
||||
aspects of your website/web app (e.g.: the performance, security, etc.).
|
||||
|
||||
* [Server Configs](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs) — Fast and
|
||||
smart configurations for web servers such as Apache and Nginx.
|
||||
* [Apache](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache)
|
||||
* [Google App Engine (GAE)](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-gae)
|
||||
* [Internet Information Services (IIS)](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-iis)
|
||||
* [lighttpd](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-lighttpd)
|
||||
* [Nginx](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-nginx)
|
||||
* [Node.js](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-node)
|
||||
* [Front-end Developer Interview Questions](https://github.com/h5bp/Front-end-Developer-Interview-Questions)
|
||||
49
src/doc/css.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# The CSS
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate's CSS includes:
|
||||
|
||||
* [Normalize.css](#normalizecss)
|
||||
* [main.css](#maincss)
|
||||
|
||||
This starting CSS does not rely on the presence of
|
||||
[conditional class names](https://www.paulirish.com/2008/conditional-stylesheets-vs-css-hacks-answer-neither/),
|
||||
[conditional style sheets](https://css-tricks.com/how-to-create-an-ie-only-stylesheet/),
|
||||
or [Modernizr](https://modernizr.com/), and it is ready to use no matter what
|
||||
your development preferences happen to be.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Normalize.css
|
||||
|
||||
In order to make browsers render all elements more consistently and in line
|
||||
with modern standards, we include Normalize.css — a modern, HTML5-ready
|
||||
alternative to CSS resets.
|
||||
|
||||
As opposed to CSS resets, Normalize.css:
|
||||
|
||||
* targets only the styles that need normalizing
|
||||
* preserves useful browser defaults rather than erasing them
|
||||
* corrects bugs and common browser inconsistencies
|
||||
* improves usability with subtle improvements
|
||||
* doesn't clutter the debugging tools
|
||||
* has better documentation
|
||||
|
||||
For more information about Normalize.css, please refer to its [project
|
||||
page](https://necolas.github.io/normalize.css/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## main.css
|
||||
|
||||
Several base styles are included that build upon `Normalize.css`. These
|
||||
styles:
|
||||
|
||||
* provide basic typography settings that improve text readability
|
||||
* protect against unwanted `text-shadow` during text highlighting
|
||||
* tweak the default alignment of some elements (e.g.: `img`, `video`,
|
||||
`fieldset`, `textarea`)
|
||||
* style the prompt that is displayed to users using an outdated browser
|
||||
* and more...
|
||||
|
||||
These styles are included in [main.css](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/dist/css/main.css). See the [main.css](https://github.com/h5bp/main.css) project [documentation](https://github.com/h5bp/main.css/blob/master/README.md#features) for a full discussion of these styles.
|
||||
639
src/doc/extend.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,639 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Extend and customise HTML5 Boilerplate
|
||||
|
||||
Here is some useful advice for how you can make your project with HTML5
|
||||
Boilerplate even better. We don't want to include it all by default, as
|
||||
not everything fits with everyone's needs.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
* [App Stores](#app-stores)
|
||||
* [DNS prefetching](#dns-prefetching)
|
||||
* [Google Universal Analytics](#google-universal-analytics)
|
||||
* [Internet Explorer](#internet-explorer)
|
||||
* [Miscellaneous](#miscellaneous)
|
||||
* [News Feeds](#news-feeds)
|
||||
* [Search](#search)
|
||||
* [Social Networks](#social-networks)
|
||||
* [URLs](#urls)
|
||||
* [Web Apps](#web-apps)
|
||||
* [security.txt](#security.txt)
|
||||
|
||||
## App Stores
|
||||
|
||||
### Smart App Banners in iOS 6+ Safari
|
||||
|
||||
Stop bothering everyone with gross modals advertising your entry in the
|
||||
App Store. Including the following [meta tag](https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/AppleApplications/Reference/SafariWebContent/PromotingAppswithAppBanners/PromotingAppswithAppBanners.html) will unobtrusively give the user the option to download your iOS app, or open it with some data about the user's current state on the website.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=APP_ID,app-argument=SOME_TEXT">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## DNS prefetching
|
||||
|
||||
In short, DNS Prefetching is a method of informing the browser of domain names
|
||||
referenced on a site so that the client can resolve the DNS for those hosts,
|
||||
cache them, and when it comes time to use them, have a faster turn around on
|
||||
the request.
|
||||
|
||||
### Implicit prefetches
|
||||
|
||||
There is a lot of prefetching done for you automatically by the browser. When
|
||||
the browser encounters an anchor in your html that does not share the same
|
||||
domain name as the current location the browser requests, from the client OS,
|
||||
the IP address for this new domain. The client first checks its cache and
|
||||
then, lacking a cached copy, makes a request from a DNS server. These requests
|
||||
happen in the background and are not meant to block the rendering of the
|
||||
page.
|
||||
|
||||
The goal of this is that when the foreign IP address is finally needed it will
|
||||
already be in the client cache and will not block the loading of the foreign
|
||||
content. Fewer requests result in faster page load times. The perception of this
|
||||
is increased on a mobile platform where DNS latency can be greater.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Disable implicit prefetching
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="x-dns-prefetch-control" content="off">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Even with X-DNS-Prefetch-Control meta tag (or http header) browsers will still
|
||||
prefetch any explicit dns-prefetch links.
|
||||
|
||||
**_WARNING:_** THIS MAY MAKE YOUR SITE SLOWER IF YOU RELY ON RESOURCES FROM
|
||||
FOREIGN DOMAINS.
|
||||
|
||||
### Explicit prefetches
|
||||
|
||||
Typically the browser only scans the HTML for foreign domains. If you have
|
||||
resources that are outside of your HTML (a javascript request to a remote
|
||||
server or a CDN that hosts content that may not be present on every page of
|
||||
your site, for example) then you can queue up a domain name to be prefetched.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//example.com">
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can use as many of these as you need, but it's best if they are all
|
||||
immediately after the [Meta
|
||||
Charset](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/meta#attr-charset)
|
||||
element (which should go right at the top of the `head`), so the browser can
|
||||
act on them ASAP.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Common Prefetch Links
|
||||
|
||||
Amazon S3:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//s3.amazonaws.com">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Google APIs:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Microsoft Ajax Content Delivery Network:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ajax.microsoft.com">
|
||||
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ajax.aspnetcdn.com">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Further reading about DNS prefetching
|
||||
|
||||
* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/X-DNS-Prefetch-Control
|
||||
* https://dev.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/dns-prefetching
|
||||
* https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ie/2011/03/17/internet-explorer-9-network-performance-improvements/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Google Universal Analytics
|
||||
|
||||
### More tracking settings
|
||||
|
||||
The [optimized Google Universal Analytics
|
||||
snippet](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/async-analytics-snippet#universal-analytics)
|
||||
included with HTML5 Boilerplate includes something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
ga('create', 'UA-XXXXX-X', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To customize further, see Google's [Advanced
|
||||
Setup](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/),
|
||||
[Pageview](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/pages),
|
||||
and [Event](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/events) Docs.
|
||||
|
||||
### Anonymize IP addresses
|
||||
|
||||
In some countries, no personal data may be transferred outside jurisdictions
|
||||
that do not have similarly strict laws (i.e. from Germany to outside the EU).
|
||||
Thus a webmaster using the Google Universal Analytics may have to ensure that
|
||||
no personal (trackable) data is transferred to the US. You can do that with
|
||||
[the `ga('set', 'anonymizeIp', true);`
|
||||
parameter](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/advanced#anonymizeip)
|
||||
before sending any events/pageviews. In use it looks like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
ga('create', 'UA-XXXXX-X', 'auto');
|
||||
ga('set', 'anonymizeIp', true);
|
||||
ga('send', 'pageview');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Track jQuery AJAX requests in Google Analytics
|
||||
|
||||
An article by @JangoSteve explains how to [track jQuery AJAX requests in Google
|
||||
Analytics](https://www.alfajango.com/blog/track-jquery-ajax-requests-in-google-analytics/).
|
||||
|
||||
Add this to `plugins.js`:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Log all jQuery AJAX requests to Google Analytics
|
||||
* See: https://www.alfajango.com/blog/track-jquery-ajax-requests-in-google-analytics/
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (typeof ga !== "undefined" && ga !== null) {
|
||||
$(document).ajaxSend(function(event, xhr, settings){
|
||||
ga('send', 'pageview', settings.url);
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Track JavaScript errors in Google Analytics
|
||||
|
||||
Add this function after `ga` is defined:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
(function(window){
|
||||
var undefined,
|
||||
link = function (href) {
|
||||
var a = window.document.createElement('a');
|
||||
a.href = href;
|
||||
return a;
|
||||
};
|
||||
window.onerror = function (message, file, line, column) {
|
||||
var host = link(file).hostname;
|
||||
ga('send', {
|
||||
'hitType': 'event',
|
||||
'eventCategory': (host == window.location.hostname || host == undefined || host == '' ? '' : 'external ') + 'error',
|
||||
'eventAction': message,
|
||||
'eventLabel': (file + ' LINE: ' + line + (column ? ' COLUMN: ' + column : '')).trim(),
|
||||
'nonInteraction': 1
|
||||
});
|
||||
};
|
||||
}(window));
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Track page scroll
|
||||
|
||||
Add this function after `ga` is defined:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
$(function(){
|
||||
var isDuplicateScrollEvent,
|
||||
scrollTimeStart = new Date,
|
||||
$window = $(window),
|
||||
$document = $(document),
|
||||
scrollPercent;
|
||||
|
||||
$window.scroll(function() {
|
||||
scrollPercent = Math.round(100 * ($window.height() + $window.scrollTop())/$document.height());
|
||||
if (scrollPercent > 90 && !isDuplicateScrollEvent) { //page scrolled to 90%
|
||||
isDuplicateScrollEvent = 1;
|
||||
ga('send', 'event', 'scroll',
|
||||
'Window: ' + $window.height() + 'px; Document: ' + $document.height() + 'px; Time: ' + Math.round((new Date - scrollTimeStart )/1000,1) + 's'
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Internet Explorer
|
||||
|
||||
### IE Pinned Sites
|
||||
|
||||
Enabling your application for pinning will allow IE users to add it to their
|
||||
Windows Taskbar and Start Menu. This comes with a range of new tools that you
|
||||
can easily configure with the elements below. See more [documentation on IE
|
||||
Pinned Sites](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/internet-explorer/ie-developer/samples/gg491731(v%3dvs.85)).
|
||||
|
||||
### Name the Pinned Site for Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Without this rule, Windows will use the page title as the name for your
|
||||
application.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="application-name" content="Sample Title">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Give your Pinned Site a tooltip
|
||||
|
||||
You know — a tooltip. A little textbox that appears when the user holds their
|
||||
mouse over your Pinned Site's icon.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-tooltip" content="A description of what this site does.">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Set a default page for your Pinned Site
|
||||
|
||||
If the site should go to a specific URL when it is pinned (such as the
|
||||
homepage), enter it here. One idea is to send it to a special URL so you can
|
||||
track the number of pinned users, like so:
|
||||
`https://www.example.com/index.html?pinned=true`
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-starturl" content="https://www.example.com/index.html?pinned=true">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Recolor IE's controls manually for a Pinned Site
|
||||
|
||||
IE will automatically use the overall color of your Pinned Site's favicon to
|
||||
shade its browser buttons. UNLESS you give it another color here. Only use
|
||||
named colors (`red`) or hex colors (`#ff0000`).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#ff0000">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Manually set the window size of a Pinned Site
|
||||
|
||||
If the site should open at a certain window size once pinned, you can specify
|
||||
the dimensions here. It only supports static pixel dimensions. 800x600
|
||||
minimum.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-window" content="width=800;height=600">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Jump List "Tasks" for Pinned Sites
|
||||
|
||||
Add Jump List Tasks that will appear when the Pinned Site's icon gets a
|
||||
right-click. Each Task goes to the specified URL, and gets its own mini icon
|
||||
(essentially a favicon, a 16x16 .ICO). You can add as many of these as you
|
||||
need.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=Task 1;action-uri=http://host/Page1.html;icon-uri=http://host/icon1.ico">
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-task" content="name=Task 2;action-uri=http://microsoft.com/Page2.html;icon-uri=http://host/icon2.ico">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### (Windows 8) High quality visuals for Pinned Sites
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 8 adds the ability for you to provide a PNG tile image and specify the
|
||||
tile's background color. [Full details on the IE
|
||||
blog](https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ie/2012/06/08/high-quality-visuals-for-pinned-sites-in-windows-8/).
|
||||
|
||||
* Create a 144x144 image of your site icon, filling all of the canvas, and
|
||||
using a transparent background.
|
||||
* Save this image as a 32-bit PNG and optimize it without reducing
|
||||
colour-depth. It can be named whatever you want (e.g. `metro-tile.png`).
|
||||
* To reference the tile and its color, add the HTML `meta` elements described
|
||||
in the IE Blog post.
|
||||
|
||||
### (Windows 8) Badges for Pinned Sites
|
||||
|
||||
IE will poll an XML document for badge information to display on your app's
|
||||
tile in the Start screen. The user will be able to receive these badge updates
|
||||
even when your app isn't actively running. The badge's value can be a number,
|
||||
or one of a predefined list of glyphs.
|
||||
|
||||
* [Tutorial on IEBlog with link to badge XML schema](https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/ie/2012/04/03/pinned-sites-in-windows-8/)
|
||||
* [Available badge values](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/uwp/schemas/tiles/badgeschema/element-badge)
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-badge" value="frequency=NUMBER_IN_MINUTES;polling-uri=https://www.example.com/path/to/file.xml">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Disable link highlighting upon tap in IE10
|
||||
|
||||
Similar to [-webkit-tap-highlight-color](https://davidwalsh.name/mobile-highlight-color)
|
||||
in iOS Safari. Unlike that CSS property, this is an HTML meta element, and its
|
||||
value is boolean rather than a color. It's all or nothing.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="msapplication-tap-highlight" content="no" />
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can read about this useful element and more techniques in
|
||||
[Microsoft's documentation on adapting WebKit-oriented apps for IE10](https://blogs.windows.com/buildingapps/2012/11/15/adapting-your-webkit-optimized-site-for-internet-explorer-10/)
|
||||
|
||||
## Search
|
||||
|
||||
### Direct search spiders to your sitemap
|
||||
|
||||
After creating a [sitemap](https://www.sitemaps.org/protocol.html)
|
||||
|
||||
Submit it to search engine tool:
|
||||
* [Google](https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/sitemap-list)
|
||||
* [Bing](https://www.bing.com/toolbox/webmaster)
|
||||
* [Yandex](https://webmaster.yandex.com/)
|
||||
* [Baidu](https://zhanzhang.baidu.com/)
|
||||
OR
|
||||
Insert the following line anywhere in your robots.txt file, specifying the path to your sitemap:
|
||||
```
|
||||
Sitemap: https://example.com/sitemap_location.xml
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Hide pages from search engines
|
||||
|
||||
According to Heather Champ, former community manager at Flickr, you should not
|
||||
allow search engines to index your "Contact Us" or "Complaints" page if you
|
||||
value your sanity. This is an HTML-centric way of achieving that.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="robots" content="noindex">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**_WARNING:_** DO NOT INCLUDE ON PAGES THAT SHOULD APPEAR IN SEARCH ENGINES.
|
||||
|
||||
### Firefox and IE Search Plugins
|
||||
|
||||
Sites with in-site search functionality should be strongly considered for a
|
||||
browser search plugin. A "search plugin" is an XML file which defines how your
|
||||
plugin behaves in the browser. [How to make a browser search
|
||||
plugin](https://www.google.com/search?ie=UTF-8&q=how+to+make+browser+search+plugin).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="search" title="" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Miscellaneous
|
||||
|
||||
* Use [polyfills](https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/wiki/HTML5-Cross-browser-Polyfills).
|
||||
|
||||
* Use [Microformats](http://microformats.org/wiki/Main_Page) (via
|
||||
[microdata](http://microformats.org/wiki/microdata)) for optimum search
|
||||
results
|
||||
[visibility](https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/05/introducing-rich-snippets.html).
|
||||
|
||||
* If you're building a web app you may want [native style momentum scrolling in
|
||||
iOS 5+](https://www.johanbrook.com/writings/native-style-momentum-scrolling-to-arrive-in-ios-5/)
|
||||
using `-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch`.
|
||||
|
||||
* If you want to disable the translation prompt in Chrome or block Google
|
||||
Translate from translating your web page, use [`<meta name="google"
|
||||
content="notranslate">`](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/79812).
|
||||
To disable translation for a particular section of the web page, add
|
||||
[`class="notranslate"`](https://support.google.com/translate/?hl=en#2641276).
|
||||
|
||||
* If you want to disable the automatic detection and formatting of possible
|
||||
phone numbers in Safari on iOS, use [`<meta name="format-detection"
|
||||
content="telephone=no">`](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/AppleApplications/Reference/SafariHTMLRef/Articles/MetaTags.html).
|
||||
|
||||
* Avoid development/stage websites "leaking" into SERPs (search engine results
|
||||
page) by [implementing X-Robots-tag
|
||||
headers](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/804).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## News Feeds
|
||||
|
||||
### RSS
|
||||
|
||||
Have an RSS feed? Link to it here. Want to [learn how to write an RSS feed from
|
||||
scratch](http://www.rssboard.org/rss-specification)?
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS" href="/rss.xml">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Atom
|
||||
|
||||
Atom is similar to RSS, and you might prefer to use it instead of or in
|
||||
addition to it. [See what Atom's all
|
||||
about](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(Web_standard)).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom" href="/atom.xml">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Pingbacks
|
||||
|
||||
Your server may be notified when another site links to yours. The href
|
||||
attribute should contain the location of your pingback service.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="pingback" href="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* High-level explanation: https://codex.wordpress.org/Introduction_to_Blogging#Pingbacks
|
||||
* Step-by-step example case: https://www.hixie.ch/specs/pingback/pingback-1.0#TOC5
|
||||
* PHP pingback service: https://web.archive.org/web/20131211032834/http://blog.perplexedlabs.com/2009/07/15/xmlrpc-pingbacks-using-php/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Social Networks
|
||||
|
||||
### Facebook Open Graph data
|
||||
|
||||
You can control the information that Facebook and others display when users
|
||||
share your site. Below are just the most basic data points you might need. For
|
||||
specific content types (including "website"), see [Facebook's built-in Open
|
||||
Graph content
|
||||
templates](https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/opengraph/using-objects).
|
||||
Take full advantage of Facebook's support for complex data and activity by
|
||||
following the [Open Graph
|
||||
tutorial](https://developers.facebook.com/docs/sharing/webmasters/getting-started).
|
||||
|
||||
For a reference of Open Graph's markup and properties, you may check
|
||||
[Facebook's Open Graph Protocol reference](https://ogp.me). Finally,
|
||||
you can validate your markup with the [Facebook Object
|
||||
Debugger](https://developers.facebook.com/tools/debug/) (needs
|
||||
registration to Facebook).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta property="fb:app_id" content="123456789">
|
||||
<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.example.com/path/to/page.html">
|
||||
<meta property="og:type" content="website">
|
||||
<meta property="og:title" content="">
|
||||
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.example.com/path/to/image.jpg">
|
||||
<meta property="og:description" content="">
|
||||
<meta property="og:site_name" content="">
|
||||
<meta property="article:author" content="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Twitter Cards
|
||||
|
||||
Twitter provides a snippet specification that serves a similar purpose to Open
|
||||
Graph. In fact, Twitter will use Open Graph when Cards is not available. You
|
||||
can read more about the various snippet formats and application process in the
|
||||
[official Twitter Cards documentation](https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/optimize-with-cards/overview/abouts-cards),
|
||||
and you can validate your markup with the [Card validator](https://cards-dev.twitter.com/validator)
|
||||
(needs registration to Twitter).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@site_account">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@individual_account">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.example.com/path/to/page.html">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:title" content="">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:description" content="">
|
||||
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.example.com/path/to/image.jpg">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Schema.org
|
||||
|
||||
Google also provides a snippet specification that serves a similar
|
||||
purpose to Facebook's Open Graph or Twitter Cards. This metadata is a subset
|
||||
of [schema.org's microdata vocabulary](https://schema.org/), which
|
||||
covers many other schemas that can describe the content of your pages
|
||||
to search engines. For this reason, this metadata is more generic for
|
||||
SEO, notably for Google's search-engine, although this vocabulary is
|
||||
also used by Microsoft, Pinterest and Yandex.
|
||||
|
||||
You can validate your markup with the [Structured Data Testing
|
||||
Tool](https://developers.google.com/structured-data/testing-tool/).
|
||||
Also, please note that this markup requires to add attributes to your
|
||||
top `html` tag.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<html class="no-js" lang="" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
|
||||
<link rel="author" href="">
|
||||
<link rel="publisher" href="">
|
||||
<meta itemprop="name" content="">
|
||||
<meta itemprop="description" content="">
|
||||
<meta itemprop="image" content="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## URLs
|
||||
|
||||
### Canonical URL
|
||||
|
||||
Signal to search engines and others "Use this URL for this page!" Useful when
|
||||
parameters after a `#` or `?` is used to control the display state of a page.
|
||||
`https://www.example.com/cart.html?shopping-cart-open=true` can be indexed as
|
||||
the cleaner, more accurate `https://www.example.com/cart.html`.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="canonical" href="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Separate mobile URLs
|
||||
|
||||
If you use separate URLs for desktop and mobile users, you should consider
|
||||
helping search engine algorithms better understand the configuration on your
|
||||
web site.
|
||||
|
||||
This can be done by adding the following annotations in your HTML pages:
|
||||
|
||||
* on the desktop page, add the `link rel="alternate"` tag pointing to the
|
||||
corresponding mobile URL, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
`<link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="https://m.example.com/page.html" >`
|
||||
|
||||
* on the mobile page, add the `link rel="canonical"` tag pointing to the
|
||||
corresponding desktop URL, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
`<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.example.com/page.html">`
|
||||
|
||||
For more information please see:
|
||||
|
||||
* https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/mobile-seo/separate-urls
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Web Apps
|
||||
|
||||
There are a couple of meta tags that provide information about a web app when
|
||||
added to the Home Screen on iOS:
|
||||
|
||||
* Adding `apple-mobile-web-app-capable` will make your web app chrome-less and
|
||||
provide the default iOS app view. You can control the color scheme of the
|
||||
default view by adding `apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style`.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
|
||||
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* You can use `apple-mobile-web-app-title` to add a specific sites name for the
|
||||
Home Screen icon. This works since iOS 6.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For further information please read the [official
|
||||
documentation](https://developer.apple.com/library/safari/#documentation/AppleApplications/Reference/SafariHTMLRef/Articles/MetaTags.html)
|
||||
on Apple's site.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Apple Touch Icons
|
||||
|
||||
Apple touch icons are used as icons when a user adds your webapp to the home
|
||||
screen of aniOS devices.
|
||||
|
||||
Though the dimensions of the icon can vary between iOS devices and versions
|
||||
one `180×180px` touch icon named `icon.png` and including the following in
|
||||
the `<head>` of the page is enough:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="icon.png">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For a more comprehensive overview, please refer to Mathias' [article on Touch
|
||||
Icons](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/touch-icons).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Apple Touch Startup Image
|
||||
|
||||
Apart from that it is possible to add start-up screens for web apps on iOS. This
|
||||
basically works by defining `apple-touch-startup-image` with an according link
|
||||
to the image. Since iOS devices have different screen resolutions it maybe
|
||||
necessary to add media queries to detect which image to load. Here is an
|
||||
example for an iPhone:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="apple-touch-startup-image" media="(max-device-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2)" href="img/startup.png">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Chrome Mobile web apps
|
||||
|
||||
Chrome Mobile has a specific meta tag for making apps [installable to the
|
||||
homescreen](https://developer.chrome.com/multidevice/android/installtohomescreen)
|
||||
which tries to be a more generic replacement to Apple's proprietary meta tag:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Same applies to the touch icons:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="icon" sizes="192x192" href="highres-icon.png">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Theme Color
|
||||
|
||||
You can add the [`theme-color` meta extension](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics.html#meta-theme-color)
|
||||
in the `<head>` of your pages to suggest the color that browsers and
|
||||
OSes should use if they customize the display of individual pages in
|
||||
their UIs with varying colors.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ff69b4">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `content` attribute extension can take any valid CSS color.
|
||||
|
||||
Currently, the `theme-color` meta extension is supported by [Chrome 39+
|
||||
for Android Lollipop](https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2014/11/Support-for-theme-color-in-Chrome-39-for-Android).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## security.txt
|
||||
|
||||
When security risks in web services are discovered by users they often lack the
|
||||
channels to disclose them properly. As a result, security issues may be left unreported.
|
||||
|
||||
Security.txt defines a standard to help organizations define the process for
|
||||
users to disclose security vulnerabilities securely. Include a text
|
||||
file on your server at `.well-known/security.txt` with the relevant contact details.
|
||||
|
||||
Check [https://securitytxt.org/](https://securitytxt.org/) for more details.
|
||||
40
src/doc/faq.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Frequently asked questions
|
||||
|
||||
* [Why is the Google Analytics code at the bottom? Google recommends it be
|
||||
placed in the `<head>`.](#why-is-the-google-analytics-code-at-the-bottom-google-recommends-it-be-placed-in-the-head)
|
||||
* [Do I need to upgrade my site each time a new version of HTML5 Boilerplate is
|
||||
released?](#do-i-need-to-upgrade-my-site-each-time-a-new-version-of-html5-boilerplate-is-released)
|
||||
* [Where can I get help with support
|
||||
questions?](#where-can-i-get-help-with-support-questions)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### Why is the Google Analytics code at the bottom? Google recommends it be placed in the `<head>`.
|
||||
|
||||
The main advantage of placing it in the `<head>` is that you will track the
|
||||
user's `pageview` even if they leave the page before it has been fully loaded.
|
||||
|
||||
Here's a handy quote from [Mathias Bynens](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/async-analytics-snippet#comment-50) about our placement choice.
|
||||
>I should point out that it’s Google — not me — recommending to place this
|
||||
script before all other scripts in the document. The only real advantage is to
|
||||
catch a pageView call if your page fails to load completely (for example, if
|
||||
the user aborts loading, or quickly closes the page, etc.). Personally, I
|
||||
wouldn’t count that as a page view, so I actually prefer to place this script
|
||||
at the bottom, after all other scripts. This keeps all the scripts together and
|
||||
reinforces that scripts at the bottom are the right move. (Usually I
|
||||
concatenate and minify all my scripts into one .js file — the GA snippet being
|
||||
the suffix.)
|
||||
|
||||
### Do I need to upgrade my site each time a new version of HTML5 Boilerplate is released?
|
||||
|
||||
No, just as you don't normally replace the foundation of a house once it
|
||||
was built. However, there is nothing stopping you from trying to work in the
|
||||
latest changes, but you'll have to assess the costs/benefits of doing so.
|
||||
|
||||
### Where can I get help with support questions?
|
||||
|
||||
Please ask for help on
|
||||
[StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/html5boilerplate).
|
||||
205
src/doc/html.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# The HTML
|
||||
|
||||
By default, HTML5 Boilerplate provides two `html` pages:
|
||||
|
||||
* [`index.html`](#indexhtml) - a default HTML skeleton that should form the
|
||||
basis of all pages on your website
|
||||
* `404.html` - a placeholder 404 error page
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## `index.html`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### The `no-js` Class
|
||||
|
||||
The `no-js` class is provided in order to allow you to more easily and
|
||||
explicitly add custom styles based on whether JavaScript is disabled
|
||||
(`.no-js`) or enabled (`.js`). Using this technique also helps [avoid the
|
||||
FOUC](https://www.paulirish.com/2009/avoiding-the-fouc-v3/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Language Attribute
|
||||
|
||||
Please consider specifying the language of your content by adding a [value](https://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry/language-subtag-registry) to the `lang`
|
||||
attribute in the `<html>` as in this example:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<html class="no-js" lang="en">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### The order of the `<title>` and `<meta>` tags
|
||||
|
||||
The charset declaration (`<meta charset="utf-8">`) must be included completely
|
||||
within the [first 1024 bytes of the document](https://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/semantics.html#charset)
|
||||
and should be specified as early as possible (before any content that could
|
||||
be controlled by an attacker, such as a `<title>` element) in order to avoid a
|
||||
potential [encoding-related security issue](https://code.google.com/archive/p/doctype-mirror/wikis/ArticleUtf7.wiki)
|
||||
in Internet Explorer
|
||||
|
||||
## Meta Description
|
||||
|
||||
The `description` meta tag provides a short description of the page.
|
||||
In some situations this description is used as a part of the snippet
|
||||
shown in the search results.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="description" content="This is a description">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Google's [Create good meta descriptions](https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/35624?hl=en#meta-descriptions)
|
||||
documentation has useful tips on creating an effective description.
|
||||
|
||||
## Mobile Viewport
|
||||
|
||||
There are a few different options that you can use with the [`viewport` meta
|
||||
tag](https://docs.google.com/present/view?id=dkx3qtm_22dxsrgcf4 "Viewport and
|
||||
Media Queries - The Complete Idiot's Guide"). You can find out more in [the
|
||||
MDN Web Docs](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Mobile/Viewport_meta_tag).
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate comes with a simple setup that strikes a good balance for general use cases.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to take advantage of edge-to-edge displays of iPhone X/XS/XR you can do
|
||||
so with additional viewport parameters. [Check the WebKit blog](https://webkit.org/blog/7929/designing-websites-for-iphone-x/)
|
||||
for details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Web App Manifest
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate includes a simple web app manifest file.
|
||||
|
||||
The web app manifest is a simple JSON file that allows you to control how your
|
||||
app appears on a device's home screen, what it looks like when it launches
|
||||
in that context and what happens when it is launched. This allows for much greater
|
||||
control over the UI of a saved site or web app on a mobile device.
|
||||
|
||||
It's linked to from the HTML as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="manifest" href="site.webmanifest">
|
||||
```
|
||||
Our [site.webmanifest](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/src/site.webmanifest) contains a very skeletal "app" definition, just to show the basic usage.
|
||||
You should fill this file out with [more information about your site or application](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Manifest)
|
||||
|
||||
## Favicons and Touch Icon
|
||||
|
||||
The shortcut icons should be put in the root directory of your site. `favicon.ico`
|
||||
is automatically picked up by browsers if it's placed in the root. HTML5
|
||||
Boilerplate comes with a default set of icons (include favicon and one Apple
|
||||
Touch Icon) that you can use as a baseline to create your own.
|
||||
|
||||
Please refer to the more detailed description in the [Extend section](extend.md)
|
||||
of these docs.
|
||||
|
||||
## The Content Area
|
||||
|
||||
The central part of the boilerplate template is pretty much empty. This is
|
||||
intentional, in order to make the boilerplate suitable for both web page and
|
||||
web app development.
|
||||
|
||||
### Browser Upgrade Prompt
|
||||
|
||||
The main content area of the boilerplate includes a prompt to install an up to
|
||||
date browser for users of IE 9 and lower. If you intended to support IE, then you
|
||||
should edit or remove the snippet of code.
|
||||
|
||||
## Modernizr
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate uses a custom build of Modernizr.
|
||||
|
||||
[Modernizr](https://modernizr.com/) is a JavaScript library which adds classes to
|
||||
the `html` element based on the results of feature test and which ensures that
|
||||
all browsers can make use of HTML5 elements (as it includes the HTML5 Shiv).
|
||||
This allows you to target parts of your CSS and JavaScript based on the
|
||||
features supported by a browser.
|
||||
|
||||
Starting with version 3 Modernizr can be customized using the [modernizr-config.json](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/modernizr-config.json) and the
|
||||
[Modernizr command line utility](https://www.npmjs.com/package/modernizr-cli).
|
||||
|
||||
## What About Polyfills?
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to include [polyfills](https://remysharp.com/2010/10/08/what-is-a-polyfill)
|
||||
in your project, you must make sure those load before any other JavaScript. If you're
|
||||
using a polyfill CDN service, like [cdn.polyfill.io](https://cdn.polyfill.io/),
|
||||
just put it before the other scripts in the bottom of the page:
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<script src="js/vendor/modernizr-3.8.0.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-CSXorXvZcTkaix6Yvo6HppcZGetbYMGWSFlBw8HfCJo=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
|
||||
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/vendor/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
|
||||
<script src="js/plugins.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you like to just include the polyfills yourself, you could include them in
|
||||
`js/plugins.js`. When you have a bunch of polyfills to load in, you could
|
||||
also create a `polyfills.js` file in the `js/vendor` directory or include the files
|
||||
individually and combine them using a build tool. Always ensure that the polyfills
|
||||
are all loaded before any other JavaScript.
|
||||
|
||||
There are some misconceptions about Modernizr and polyfills. It's important
|
||||
to understand that Modernizr just handles feature checking, not polyfilling
|
||||
itself. The only thing Modernizr does regarding polyfills is that the team
|
||||
maintains [a huge list of cross Browser polyfills](https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/wiki/HTML5-Cross-Browser-Polyfills).
|
||||
|
||||
### jQuery CDN for jQuery
|
||||
|
||||
The jQuery CDN version of the jQuery JavaScript library is referenced towards
|
||||
the bottom of the page. A local fallback of jQuery is included for rare instances
|
||||
when the CDN version might not be available, and to facilitate offline
|
||||
development.
|
||||
|
||||
The jQuery CDN version was chosen over other potential candidates
|
||||
([like Google's Hosted Libraries](https://developers.google.com/speed/libraries/))
|
||||
because it's fast ([comparable or faster than Google by some
|
||||
measures](https://www.cdnperf.com/#jsdelivr,cdnjs,google,yandex,microsoft,jquery,bootstrapcdn/https/90))
|
||||
and, (unlike Google's CDN) is available to China's hundreds of millions of internet users.
|
||||
For many years we [chose](https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/1191)
|
||||
the Google Hosted version over the jQuery CDN because it was available
|
||||
over HTTPS (the jQuery CDN was not,) and it offered a better chance of
|
||||
hitting the cache lottery owing to the popularity of the Google CDN.
|
||||
The first issue is no longer valid and the second is far outweighed by
|
||||
being able to serve jQuery to users in China.
|
||||
|
||||
While the jQuery CDN is a strong default solution your site or application may
|
||||
require a different configuration. Testing your site with services like
|
||||
[WebPageTest](https://www.webpagetest.org/) and browser tools like
|
||||
[PageSpeed Insights](https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespeed/insights/) will help you examine the real
|
||||
world performance of your site and can show where you can optimize your specific
|
||||
site or application.
|
||||
|
||||
### Google Universal Analytics Tracking Code
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, an optimized version of the Google Universal Analytics tracking code is
|
||||
included.
|
||||
|
||||
We use `analytics.js` rather than the newer `gtag.js` as
|
||||
[it's faster and supports tasks and plugins](https://github.com/philipwalton/analyticsjs-boilerplate/issues/19#issuecomment-333714370)
|
||||
|
||||
The beacon transport mechanism is used to send all hits [which saves HTTP requests and improves performance](https://philipwalton.com/articles/the-google-analytics-setup-i-use-on-every-site-i-build/#loading-analytics.js).
|
||||
|
||||
Google recommends that this script be placed at the top of the page.
|
||||
Factors to consider: if you place this script at the top of the page, you’ll
|
||||
be able to count users who don’t fully load the page, and you’ll incur the max
|
||||
number of simultaneous connections of the browser.
|
||||
|
||||
Further information:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Introduction to
|
||||
Analytics.js](https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/)
|
||||
- [Google Analytics Demos & Tools](https://ga-dev-tools.appspot.com/)
|
||||
|
||||
**N.B.** The Google Analytics snippet is included by default mainly
|
||||
because Google Analytics is [currently one of the most popular tracking
|
||||
solutions](https://trends.builtwith.com/analytics/Google-Analytics) out there.
|
||||
However, its usage isn't set in stone, and you SHOULD consider exploring the
|
||||
[alternatives](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_web_analytics_software)
|
||||
and use whatever suits your needs best.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
36
src/doc/js.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# The JavaScript
|
||||
|
||||
Information about the default JavaScript included in the project.
|
||||
|
||||
## main.js
|
||||
|
||||
This file can be used to contain or reference your site/app JavaScript code.
|
||||
If you're working on something more advanced you might replace this file
|
||||
entirely. That's cool.
|
||||
|
||||
## plugins.js
|
||||
|
||||
This file can be used to contain all your plugins, such as jQuery plugins and
|
||||
other 3rd party scripts for a simple site.
|
||||
|
||||
One approach is to put jQuery plugins inside of a `(function($){ ...
|
||||
})(jQuery);` closure to make sure they're in the jQuery namespace safety
|
||||
blanket. Read more about [jQuery plugin
|
||||
authoring](https://learn.jquery.com/plugins/#Getting_Started).
|
||||
|
||||
By default the `plugins.js` file contains a small script to avoid `console`
|
||||
errors in browsers that lack a `console`. The script will make sure that, if
|
||||
a console method isn't available, that method will have the value of empty
|
||||
function, thus, preventing the browser from throwing an error.
|
||||
|
||||
## vendor
|
||||
|
||||
This directory can be used to contain all 3rd party library code.
|
||||
|
||||
Minified versions of the latest jQuery and Modernizr libraries are included by
|
||||
default. You may wish to create your own [custom Modernizr
|
||||
build with the online builder](https://modernizr.com/download/) or [command
|
||||
line tool](https://modernizr.com/docs#command-line-config).
|
||||
173
src/doc/misc.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Miscellaneous
|
||||
|
||||
* [.gitignore](#gitignore)
|
||||
* [.editorconfig](#editorconfig)
|
||||
* [Server Configuration](#server-configuration)
|
||||
* [robots.txt](#robotstxt)
|
||||
* [humans.txt](#humanstxt)
|
||||
* [browserconfig.xml](#browserconfigxml)
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
## .gitignore
|
||||
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate includes a basic project-level `.gitignore`. This should
|
||||
primarily be used to avoid certain project-level files and directories from
|
||||
being kept under source control. Different development-environments will
|
||||
benefit from different collections of ignores.
|
||||
|
||||
OS-specific and editor-specific files should be ignored using a "global
|
||||
ignore" that applies to all repositories on your system.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, add the following to your `~/.gitconfig`, where the `.gitignore`
|
||||
in your HOME directory contains the files and directories you'd like to
|
||||
globally ignore:
|
||||
|
||||
```gitignore
|
||||
[core]
|
||||
excludesfile = ~/.gitignore
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* More on global ignores: https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files/
|
||||
* Comprehensive set of ignores on GitHub: https://github.com/github/gitignore
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## .editorconfig
|
||||
|
||||
The `.editorconfig` file is provided in order to encourage and help you and
|
||||
your team define and maintain consistent coding styles between different
|
||||
editors and IDEs.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, `.editorconfig` includes some basic
|
||||
[properties](https://editorconfig.org/#supported-properties) that reflect the
|
||||
coding styles from the files provided by default, but you can easily change
|
||||
them to better suit your needs.
|
||||
|
||||
In order for your editor/IDE to apply the
|
||||
[properties](https://editorconfig.org/#supported-properties) from the
|
||||
`.editorconfig` file, you may need to [install a
|
||||
plugin]( https://editorconfig.org/#download).
|
||||
|
||||
__N.B.__ If you aren't using the server configurations provided by HTML5
|
||||
Boilerplate, we highly encourage you to configure your server to block
|
||||
access to `.editorconfig` files, as they can disclose sensitive information!
|
||||
|
||||
For more details, please refer to the [EditorConfig
|
||||
project](https://editorconfig.org/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Server Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
H5BP includes a [`.htaccess`](#htaccess) file for the [Apache HTTP
|
||||
server](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/). If you are not using Apache
|
||||
as your web server, then you are encouraged to download a
|
||||
[server configuration](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs) that
|
||||
corresponds to your web server and environment.
|
||||
|
||||
A `.htaccess` (hypertext access) file is an [Apache HTTP server
|
||||
configuration file](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache).
|
||||
The `.htaccess` file is mostly used for:
|
||||
|
||||
* Rewriting URLs
|
||||
* Controlling cache
|
||||
* Authentication
|
||||
* Server-side includes
|
||||
* Redirects
|
||||
* Gzipping
|
||||
|
||||
If you have access to the main server configuration file (usually called
|
||||
`httpd.conf`), you should add the logic from the `.htaccess` file in, for
|
||||
example, a <Directory> section in the main configuration file. This is usually
|
||||
the recommended way, as using .htaccess files slows down Apache!
|
||||
|
||||
To enable Apache modules locally, please see:
|
||||
https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache#enable-apache-httpd-modules.
|
||||
|
||||
In the repo the `.htaccess` is used for:
|
||||
|
||||
* Allowing cross-origin access to web fonts
|
||||
* CORS header for images when browsers request it
|
||||
* Enable `404.html` as 404 error document
|
||||
* Making the website experience better for IE users better
|
||||
* Media UTF-8 as character encoding for `text/html` and `text/plain`
|
||||
* Enabling the rewrite URLs engine
|
||||
* Forcing or removing the `www.` at the begin of a URL
|
||||
* It blocks access to directories without a default document
|
||||
* It blocks access to files that can expose sensitive information.
|
||||
* It reduces MIME type security risks
|
||||
* It forces compressing (gzipping)
|
||||
* It tells the browser whether they should request a specific file from the
|
||||
server or whether they should grab it from the browser's cache
|
||||
|
||||
When using `.htaccess` we recommend reading all inline comments (the rules after
|
||||
a `#`) in the file once. There is a bunch of optional stuff in it.
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to know more about the `.htaccess` file check out the
|
||||
[Apache HTTP server docs](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/) or more
|
||||
specifically the [htaccess
|
||||
section](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/howto/htaccess.html).
|
||||
|
||||
Notice that the original repo for the `.htaccess` file is [this
|
||||
one](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## robots.txt
|
||||
|
||||
The `robots.txt` file is used to give instructions to web robots on what can
|
||||
be crawled from the website.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the file provided by this project includes the next two lines:
|
||||
|
||||
* `User-agent: *` - the following rules apply to all web robots
|
||||
* `Disallow:` - everything on the website is allowed to be crawled
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to disallow certain pages you will need to specify the path in a
|
||||
`Disallow` directive (e.g.: `Disallow: /path`) or, if you want to disallow
|
||||
crawling of all content, use `Disallow: /`.
|
||||
|
||||
The `/robots.txt` file is not intended for access control, so don't try to
|
||||
use it as such. Think of it as a "No Entry" sign, rather than a locked door.
|
||||
URLs disallowed by the `robots.txt` file might still be indexed without being
|
||||
crawled, and the content from within the `robots.txt` file can be viewed by
|
||||
anyone, potentially disclosing the location of your private content! So, if
|
||||
you want to block access to private content, use proper authentication instead.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information about `robots.txt`, please see:
|
||||
|
||||
* [robotstxt.org](https://www.robotstxt.org/)
|
||||
* [How Google handles the `robots.txt` file](https://developers.google.com/webmasters/control-crawl-index/docs/robots_txt)
|
||||
|
||||
## humans.txt
|
||||
|
||||
The `humans.txt` file is used to provide information about people involved with
|
||||
the website.
|
||||
|
||||
The provided file contains three sections:
|
||||
|
||||
* `TEAM` - this is intended to list the group of people responsible for the website
|
||||
* `THANKS` - this is intended to list the group of people that have contributed
|
||||
to the website
|
||||
* `TECHNOLOGY COLOPHON` - the section lists technologies used to make the website
|
||||
|
||||
For more information about `humans.txt`, please see: http://humanstxt.org/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## browserconfig.xml
|
||||
|
||||
The `browserconfig.xml` file is used to customize the tile displayed when users
|
||||
pin your site to the Windows 8.1 start screen. In there you can define custom
|
||||
tile colors, custom images or even [live tiles](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn455106.aspx#CreatingLiveTiles).
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the file points to 2 placeholder tile images:
|
||||
|
||||
* `tile.png` (558x558px): used for `Small`, `Medium` and `Large` tiles.
|
||||
This image resizes automatically when necessary.
|
||||
* `tile-wide.png` (558x270px): user for `Wide` tiles.
|
||||
|
||||
Notice that IE11 uses the same images when adding a site to the `favorites`.
|
||||
|
||||
For more in-depth information about the `browserconfig.xml` file, please
|
||||
see [MSDN](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/internet-explorer/ie-developer/platform-apis/dn320426(v=vs.85)).
|
||||
130
src/doc/usage.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
|
||||
[HTML5 Boilerplate homepage](https://html5boilerplate.com/) | [Documentation
|
||||
table of contents](TOC.md)
|
||||
|
||||
# Usage
|
||||
|
||||
The most basic usage of HTML5 Boilerplate is to create a static site or simple
|
||||
app. Once you've downloaded or cloned the project, that process looks something
|
||||
like this:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Set up the basic structure of the site.
|
||||
2. Add some content, style, and functionality.
|
||||
3. Run your site locally to see how it looks.
|
||||
4. Deploy your site.
|
||||
|
||||
Cool, right? _It is_. That said, the smart defaults, baseline elements, default
|
||||
attribute values and various other utilities that HTML5 Boilerplate offers can
|
||||
serve as the foundation for whatever you're interested in building.
|
||||
|
||||
Even the basic use-case of a simple static site can be enhanced by manipulating
|
||||
the code through an automated build process. Moving up in complexity HTML5
|
||||
Boilerplate can be integrated with whatever front-end framework, CMS or
|
||||
e-commerce platform you're working with. Mix-and-match to your heart's content.
|
||||
Use what you need (toss it in a blender if you need to) and discard the rest.
|
||||
HTML5 Boilerplate is a starting point, not a destination.
|
||||
|
||||
## Basic structure
|
||||
|
||||
A basic HTML5 Boilerplate site initially looks something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
.
|
||||
├── css
|
||||
│ ├── main.css
|
||||
│ └── normalize.css
|
||||
├── doc
|
||||
├── img
|
||||
├── js
|
||||
│ ├── main.js
|
||||
│ ├── plugins.js
|
||||
│ └── vendor
|
||||
│ ├── jquery.min.js
|
||||
│ └── modernizr.min.js
|
||||
├── .editorconfig
|
||||
├── .htaccess
|
||||
├── 404.html
|
||||
├── browserconfig.xml
|
||||
├── favicon.ico
|
||||
├── humans.txt
|
||||
├── icon.png
|
||||
├── index.html
|
||||
├── robots.txt
|
||||
├── site.webmanifest
|
||||
├── tile.png
|
||||
└── tile-wide.png
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
What follows is a general overview of each major part and how to use them.
|
||||
|
||||
### css
|
||||
|
||||
This directory should contain all your project's CSS files. It includes some
|
||||
initial CSS to help get you started from a solid foundation. [About the
|
||||
CSS](css.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### doc
|
||||
|
||||
This directory contains all the HTML5 Boilerplate documentation. You can use it
|
||||
as the location and basis for your own project's documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
### js
|
||||
|
||||
This directory should contain all your project's JS files. Libraries, plugins,
|
||||
and custom code can all be included here. It includes some initial JS to help
|
||||
get you started. [About the JavaScript](js.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### .htaccess
|
||||
|
||||
The default web server configs are for Apache. For more information, please
|
||||
refer to the [Apache Server Configs
|
||||
repository](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs-apache).
|
||||
|
||||
Host your site on a server other than Apache? You're likely to find the
|
||||
corresponding server configs project listed in our [Server Configs
|
||||
](https://github.com/h5bp/server-configs/blob/master/README.md) repository.
|
||||
|
||||
### 404.html
|
||||
|
||||
A helpful custom 404 to get you started.
|
||||
|
||||
### browserconfig.xml
|
||||
|
||||
This file contains all settings regarding custom tiles for IE11 and Edge.
|
||||
|
||||
For more info on this topic, please refer to
|
||||
[Microsoft's Docs](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/internet-explorer/ie-developer/platform-apis/dn320426(v=vs.85)).
|
||||
|
||||
### .editorconfig
|
||||
|
||||
The `.editorconfig` file is provided in order to encourage and help you and
|
||||
your team to maintain consistent coding styles between different
|
||||
editors and IDEs. [Read more about the `.editorconfig` file](misc.md#editorconfig).
|
||||
|
||||
### index.html
|
||||
|
||||
This is the default HTML skeleton that should form the basis of all pages on
|
||||
your site. If you are using a server-side templating framework, then you will
|
||||
need to integrate this starting HTML with your setup.
|
||||
|
||||
Make sure that you update the URLs for the referenced CSS and JavaScript if you
|
||||
modify the directory structure at all.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using Google Universal Analytics, make sure that you edit the
|
||||
corresponding snippet at the bottom to include your analytics ID.
|
||||
|
||||
### humans.txt
|
||||
|
||||
Edit this file to include the team that worked on your site/app, and the
|
||||
technology powering it.
|
||||
|
||||
### robots.txt
|
||||
|
||||
Edit this file to include any pages you need hidden from search engines.
|
||||
|
||||
### Icons
|
||||
|
||||
Replace the default `favicon.ico`, `tile.png`, `tile-wide.png` and Apple
|
||||
Touch Icon with your own.
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to use different Apple Touch Icons for different resolutions please
|
||||
refer to the [according documentation](extend.md#apple-touch-icons).
|
||||
BIN
src/favicon.ico
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 766 B |
15
src/humans.txt
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
||||
# humanstxt.org/
|
||||
# The humans responsible & technology colophon
|
||||
|
||||
# TEAM
|
||||
|
||||
<name> -- <role> -- <twitter>
|
||||
|
||||
# THANKS
|
||||
|
||||
<name>
|
||||
|
||||
# TECHNOLOGY COLOPHON
|
||||
|
||||
CSS3, HTML5
|
||||
Apache Server Configs, jQuery, Modernizr, Normalize.css
|
||||
BIN
src/icon.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.9 KiB |
0
src/img/.gitignore
vendored
Normal file
41
src/index.html
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
||||
<!doctype html>
|
||||
<html class="no-js" lang="">
|
||||
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<title></title>
|
||||
<meta name="description" content="">
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
|
||||
<link rel="manifest" href="site.webmanifest">
|
||||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="icon.png">
|
||||
<!-- Place favicon.ico in the root directory -->
|
||||
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css">
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css">
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="theme-color" content="#fafafa">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<!--[if IE]>
|
||||
<p class="browserupgrade">You are using an <strong>outdated</strong> browser. Please <a href="https://browsehappy.com/">upgrade your browser</a> to improve your experience and security.</p>
|
||||
<![endif]-->
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Add your site or application content here -->
|
||||
<p>Hello world! This is HTML5 Boilerplate.</p>
|
||||
<script src="js/vendor/modernizr-{{MODERNIZR_VERSION}}.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-{{JQUERY_VERSION}}.min.js" integrity="{{JQUERY_SRI_HASH}}" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
|
||||
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/vendor/jquery-{{JQUERY_VERSION}}.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
|
||||
<script src="js/plugins.js"></script>
|
||||
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Google Analytics: change UA-XXXXX-Y to be your site's ID. -->
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
window.ga = function () { ga.q.push(arguments) }; ga.q = []; ga.l = +new Date;
|
||||
ga('create', 'UA-XXXXX-Y', 'auto'); ga('set','transport','beacon'); ga('send', 'pageview')
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
<script src="https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js" async></script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
0
src/js/main.js
Normal file
24
src/js/plugins.js
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
|
||||
// Avoid `console` errors in browsers that lack a console.
|
||||
(function() {
|
||||
var method;
|
||||
var noop = function () {};
|
||||
var methods = [
|
||||
'assert', 'clear', 'count', 'debug', 'dir', 'dirxml', 'error',
|
||||
'exception', 'group', 'groupCollapsed', 'groupEnd', 'info', 'log',
|
||||
'markTimeline', 'profile', 'profileEnd', 'table', 'time', 'timeEnd',
|
||||
'timeline', 'timelineEnd', 'timeStamp', 'trace', 'warn'
|
||||
];
|
||||
var length = methods.length;
|
||||
var console = (window.console = window.console || {});
|
||||
|
||||
while (length--) {
|
||||
method = methods[length];
|
||||
|
||||
// Only stub undefined methods.
|
||||
if (!console[method]) {
|
||||
console[method] = noop;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}());
|
||||
|
||||
// Place any jQuery/helper plugins in here.
|
||||
5
src/robots.txt
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||
# www.robotstxt.org/
|
||||
|
||||
# Allow crawling of all content
|
||||
User-agent: *
|
||||
Disallow:
|
||||
12
src/site.webmanifest
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"short_name": "",
|
||||
"name": "",
|
||||
"icons": [{
|
||||
"src": "icon.png",
|
||||
"type": "image/png",
|
||||
"sizes": "192x192"
|
||||
}],
|
||||
"start_url": "/?utm_source=homescreen",
|
||||
"background_color": "#fafafa",
|
||||
"theme_color": "#fafafa"
|
||||
}
|
||||
BIN
src/tile-wide.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.8 KiB |
BIN
src/tile.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.4 KiB |
83
test/file_content.js
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
||||
import assert from 'assert';
|
||||
import fs from 'fs';
|
||||
import path from 'path';
|
||||
|
||||
import pkg from './../package.json';
|
||||
|
||||
const dirs = pkg['h5bp-configs'].directories;
|
||||
|
||||
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|
||||
|
||||
function checkString(file, string, done) {
|
||||
|
||||
let character = '';
|
||||
let matchFound = false;
|
||||
let matchedPositions = 0;
|
||||
const readStream = fs.createReadStream(file, {'encoding': 'utf8'});
|
||||
|
||||
readStream.on('close', done);
|
||||
readStream.on('error', done);
|
||||
readStream.on('readable', function () {
|
||||
|
||||
// Read file until the string is found
|
||||
// or the whole file has been read
|
||||
while (matchFound !== true &&
|
||||
(character = readStream.read(1)) !== null) {
|
||||
|
||||
if (character === string.charAt(matchedPositions)) {
|
||||
matchedPositions += 1;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
matchedPositions = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (matchedPositions === string.length) {
|
||||
matchFound = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
assert.equal(true, matchFound);
|
||||
this.close();
|
||||
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|
||||
|
||||
function runTests() {
|
||||
|
||||
const dir = dirs.dist;
|
||||
|
||||
describe(`Test if the files from the "${dir}" directory have the expected content`, () => {
|
||||
|
||||
it('".htaccess" should have the "ErrorDocument..." line uncommented', (done) => {
|
||||
const string = '\n\nErrorDocument 404 /404.html\n\n';
|
||||
checkString(path.resolve(dir, '.htaccess'), string, done);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('"index.html" should contain the correct jQuery version in the CDN URL', (done) => {
|
||||
const string = `code.jquery.com/jquery-${pkg.devDependencies.jquery}.min.js`;
|
||||
checkString(path.resolve(dir, 'index.html'), string, done);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('"index.html" should contain the correct jQuery version in the local URL', (done) => {
|
||||
const string = `js/vendor/jquery-${pkg.devDependencies.jquery}.min.js`;
|
||||
checkString(path.resolve(dir, 'index.html'), string, done);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('"index.html" should contain the correct Modernizr version in the local URL', (done) => {
|
||||
const string = `js/vendor/modernizr-${pkg.devDependencies.modernizr}.min.js`;
|
||||
checkString(path.resolve(dir, 'index.html'), string, done);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('"main.css" should contain a custom banner', function (done) {
|
||||
const string = `/*! HTML5 Boilerplate v${pkg.version} | ${pkg.license} License | ${pkg.homepage} */\n`;
|
||||
checkString(path.resolve(dir, 'css/main.css'), string, done);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
runTests();
|
||||
133
test/file_existence.js
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
|
||||
import assert from 'assert';
|
||||
import fs from 'fs';
|
||||
import path from 'path';
|
||||
import glob from 'glob';
|
||||
|
||||
import pkg from './../package.json';
|
||||
|
||||
const dirs = pkg['h5bp-configs'].directories;
|
||||
|
||||
const expectedFilesInArchiveDir = [
|
||||
`${pkg.name}_v${pkg.version}.zip`
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
const expectedFilesInDistDir = [
|
||||
|
||||
'.editorconfig',
|
||||
'.gitattributes',
|
||||
'.gitignore',
|
||||
'.htaccess',
|
||||
'404.html',
|
||||
'browserconfig.xml',
|
||||
|
||||
'css/', // for directories, a `/` character
|
||||
// should be included at the end
|
||||
'css/main.css',
|
||||
'css/normalize.css',
|
||||
|
||||
'doc/',
|
||||
'doc/TOC.md',
|
||||
'doc/css.md',
|
||||
'doc/extend.md',
|
||||
'doc/faq.md',
|
||||
'doc/html.md',
|
||||
'doc/js.md',
|
||||
'doc/misc.md',
|
||||
'doc/usage.md',
|
||||
|
||||
'favicon.ico',
|
||||
'humans.txt',
|
||||
|
||||
'icon.png',
|
||||
|
||||
'img/',
|
||||
'img/.gitignore',
|
||||
|
||||
'index.html',
|
||||
|
||||
'js/',
|
||||
'js/main.js',
|
||||
'js/plugins.js',
|
||||
'js/vendor/',
|
||||
`js/vendor/jquery-${pkg.devDependencies.jquery}.min.js`,
|
||||
`js/vendor/modernizr-${pkg.devDependencies.modernizr}.min.js`,
|
||||
|
||||
'LICENSE.txt',
|
||||
'robots.txt',
|
||||
'site.webmanifest',
|
||||
'tile-wide.png',
|
||||
'tile.png'
|
||||
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|
||||
|
||||
function checkFiles(directory, expectedFiles) {
|
||||
|
||||
// Get the list of files from the specified directory
|
||||
const files = glob.sync('**/*', {
|
||||
'cwd': directory,
|
||||
'dot': true, // include hidden files
|
||||
'mark': true // add a `/` character to directory matches
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// Check if all expected files are present in the
|
||||
// specified directory, and are of the expected type
|
||||
expectedFiles.forEach((file) => {
|
||||
|
||||
let ok = false;
|
||||
const expectedFileType = (file.slice(-1) !== '/' ? 'regular file' : 'directory');
|
||||
|
||||
// If file exists
|
||||
if (files.indexOf(file) !== -1) {
|
||||
|
||||
// Check if the file is of the correct type
|
||||
if (file.slice(-1) !== '/') {
|
||||
// Check if the file is really a regular file
|
||||
ok = fs.statSync(path.resolve(directory, file)).isFile();
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Check if the file is a directory
|
||||
// (Since glob adds the `/` character to directory matches,
|
||||
// we can simply check if the `/` character is present)
|
||||
ok = (files[files.indexOf(file)].slice(-1) === '/');
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
it(`"${file}" should be present and it should be a ${expectedFileType}`, () =>{
|
||||
assert.equal(true, ok);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// List all files that should be NOT
|
||||
// be present in the specified directory
|
||||
(files.filter((file) => {
|
||||
return expectedFiles.indexOf(file) === -1;
|
||||
})).forEach((file) => {
|
||||
it(`"${file}" should NOT be present`, () => {
|
||||
assert(false);
|
||||
});
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|
||||
|
||||
function runTests() {
|
||||
|
||||
describe('Test if all the expected files, and only them, are present in the build directories', () => {
|
||||
|
||||
describe(dirs.archive, () => {
|
||||
checkFiles(dirs.archive, expectedFilesInArchiveDir);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
describe(dirs.dist, () => {
|
||||
checkFiles(dirs.dist, expectedFilesInDistDir);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
runTests();
|
||||