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* docs(troubleshooting): add symptom-first troubleshooting runbooks * docs(troubleshooting): fix approvals command examples * docs(troubleshooting): wrap symptom cases in accordions * docs(automation): clarify userTimezone missing-key behavior * docs(troubleshooting): fix first-60-seconds ladder order
113 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
113 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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summary: "Troubleshoot node pairing, foreground requirements, permissions, and tool failures"
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read_when:
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- Node is connected but camera/canvas/screen/exec tools fail
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- You need the node pairing versus approvals mental model
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title: "Node Troubleshooting"
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---
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# Node troubleshooting
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Use this page when a node is visible in status but node tools fail.
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## Command ladder
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```bash
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openclaw status
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openclaw gateway status
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openclaw logs --follow
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openclaw doctor
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openclaw channels status --probe
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```
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Then run node specific checks:
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```bash
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openclaw nodes status
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openclaw nodes describe --node <idOrNameOrIp>
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openclaw approvals get --node <idOrNameOrIp>
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```
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Healthy signals:
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- Node is connected and paired for role `node`.
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- `nodes describe` includes the capability you are calling.
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- Exec approvals show expected mode/allowlist.
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## Foreground requirements
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`canvas.*`, `camera.*`, and `screen.*` are foreground only on iOS/Android nodes.
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Quick check and fix:
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```bash
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openclaw nodes describe --node <idOrNameOrIp>
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openclaw nodes canvas snapshot --node <idOrNameOrIp>
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openclaw logs --follow
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```
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If you see `NODE_BACKGROUND_UNAVAILABLE`, bring the node app to the foreground and retry.
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## Permissions matrix
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| Capability | iOS | Android | macOS node app | Typical failure code |
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| ---------------------------- | --------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------------ |
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| `camera.snap`, `camera.clip` | Camera (+ mic for clip audio) | Camera (+ mic for clip audio) | Camera (+ mic for clip audio) | `*_PERMISSION_REQUIRED` |
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| `screen.record` | Screen Recording (+ mic optional) | Screen capture prompt (+ mic optional) | Screen Recording | `*_PERMISSION_REQUIRED` |
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| `location.get` | While Using or Always (depends on mode) | Foreground/Background location based on mode | Location permission | `LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUIRED` |
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| `system.run` | n/a (node host path) | n/a (node host path) | Exec approvals required | `SYSTEM_RUN_DENIED` |
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## Pairing versus approvals
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These are different gates:
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1. **Device pairing**: can this node connect to the gateway?
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2. **Exec approvals**: can this node run a specific shell command?
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Quick checks:
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```bash
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openclaw devices list
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openclaw nodes status
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openclaw approvals get --node <idOrNameOrIp>
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openclaw approvals allowlist add --node <idOrNameOrIp> "/usr/bin/uname"
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```
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If pairing is missing, approve the node device first.
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If pairing is fine but `system.run` fails, fix exec approvals/allowlist.
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## Common node error codes
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- `NODE_BACKGROUND_UNAVAILABLE` → app is backgrounded; bring it foreground.
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- `CAMERA_DISABLED` → camera toggle disabled in node settings.
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- `*_PERMISSION_REQUIRED` → OS permission missing/denied.
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- `LOCATION_DISABLED` → location mode is off.
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- `LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUIRED` → requested location mode not granted.
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- `LOCATION_BACKGROUND_UNAVAILABLE` → app is backgrounded but only While Using permission exists.
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- `SYSTEM_RUN_DENIED: approval required` → exec request needs explicit approval.
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- `SYSTEM_RUN_DENIED: allowlist miss` → command blocked by allowlist mode.
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## Fast recovery loop
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```bash
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openclaw nodes status
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openclaw nodes describe --node <idOrNameOrIp>
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openclaw approvals get --node <idOrNameOrIp>
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openclaw logs --follow
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```
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If still stuck:
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- Re-approve device pairing.
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- Re-open node app (foreground).
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- Re-grant OS permissions.
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- Recreate/adjust exec approval policy.
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Related:
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- [/nodes/index](/nodes/index)
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- [/nodes/camera](/nodes/camera)
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- [/nodes/location-command](/nodes/location-command)
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- [/tools/exec-approvals](/tools/exec-approvals)
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- [/gateway/pairing](/gateway/pairing)
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