Engine API Proxy Utility for Merge Testing (#10533)

* execution client package renaming * define interceptors and options * further clean * further dedup * further simplify * rev * rem * more modifications * further clean * defines tests * pass first test * proper tests * all tests in * gaz * lint * wait start * assign on ports * gaz Co-authored-by: Nishant Das <nishdas93@gmail.com>
2026-01-09 15:37:56 -05:00 · 2022-04-25 05:03:05 +00:00
parent 966de59478
commit 2e056b38da
4 changed files with 637 additions and 0 deletions
--- a/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy/BUILD.bazel
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
+
+go_library(
+    name = "go_default_library",
+    srcs = [
+        "options.go",
+        "proxy.go",
+    ],
+    importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy",
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+    deps = [
+        "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)
+
+go_test(
+    name = "go_default_test",
+    srcs = ["proxy_test.go"],
+    embed = [":go_default_library"],
+    deps = [
+        "//crypto/rand:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
+        "//testing/require:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//rpc:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//hooks/test:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)
--- a/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy/options.go
+++ b/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy/options.go
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package proxy
+
+import (
+	"net/url"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+)
+
+type config struct {
+	proxyPort      int
+	proxyHost      string
+	destinationUrl *url.URL
+	logger         *logrus.Logger
+}
+
+type Option func(p *Proxy) error
+
+// WithHost sets the proxy server host.
+func WithHost(host string) Option {
+	return func(p *Proxy) error {
+		p.cfg.proxyHost = host
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithPort sets the proxy server port.
+func WithPort(port int) Option {
+	return func(p *Proxy) error {
+		p.cfg.proxyPort = port
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithDestinationAddress sets the forwarding address requests will be proxied to.
+func WithDestinationAddress(addr string) Option {
+	return func(p *Proxy) error {
+		if addr == "" {
+			return errors.New("must provide a destination address for proxy")
+		}
+		u, err := url.Parse(addr)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrapf(err, "could not parse URL for destination address: %s", addr)
+		}
+		p.cfg.destinationUrl = u
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithLogger sets a custom logger for the proxy.
+func WithLogger(l *logrus.Logger) Option {
+	return func(p *Proxy) error {
+		p.cfg.logger = l
+		return nil
+	}
+}
--- a/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy/proxy.go
+++ b/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy/proxy.go
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+// Package proxy provides a proxy middleware for engine API requests between Ethereum
+// consensus clients and execution clients accordingly. Allows for customizing
+// in-flight requests or responses using custom triggers. Useful for end-to-end testing.
+package proxy
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+)
+
+var (
+	defaultProxyHost = "127.0.0.1"
+	defaultProxyPort = 8545
+)
+
+type jsonRPCObject struct {
+	Jsonrpc string        `json:"jsonrpc"`
+	Method  string        `json:"method"`
+	Params  []interface{} `json:"params"`
+	ID      uint64        `json:"id"`
+	Result  interface{}   `json:"result"`
+}
+
+type interceptorConfig struct {
+	response interface{}
+	trigger  func() bool
+}
+
+// Proxy server that sits as a middleware between an Ethereum consensus client and an execution client,
+// allowing us to modify in-flight requests and responses for testing purposes.
+type Proxy struct {
+	cfg              *config
+	address          string
+	srv              *http.Server
+	lock             sync.RWMutex
+	interceptors     map[string]*interceptorConfig
+	backedUpRequests []*http.Request
+}
+
+// New creates a proxy server forwarding requests from a consensus client to an execution client.
+func New(opts ...Option) (*Proxy, error) {
+	p := &Proxy{
+		cfg: &config{
+			proxyHost: defaultProxyHost,
+			proxyPort: defaultProxyPort,
+			logger:    logrus.New(),
+		},
+		interceptors: make(map[string]*interceptorConfig),
+	}
+	for _, o := range opts {
+		if err := o(p); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	if p.cfg.destinationUrl == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("must provide a destination address for request proxying")
+	}
+	mux := http.NewServeMux()
+	mux.Handle("/", p)
+	addr := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", p.cfg.proxyHost, p.cfg.proxyPort)
+	srv := &http.Server{
+		Handler: mux,
+		Addr:    addr,
+	}
+	p.address = addr
+	p.srv = srv
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// Address for the proxy server.
+func (p *Proxy) Address() string {
+	return p.address
+}
+
+// Start a proxy server.
+func (p *Proxy) Start(ctx context.Context) error {
+	p.srv.BaseContext = func(listener net.Listener) context.Context {
+		return ctx
+	}
+	p.cfg.logger.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+		"forwardingAddress": p.cfg.destinationUrl.String(),
+	}).Infof("Engine proxy now listening on address %s", p.address)
+	go func() {
+		if err := p.srv.ListenAndServe(); err != nil {
+			p.cfg.logger.Error(err)
+		}
+	}()
+	for {
+		<-ctx.Done()
+		return p.srv.Shutdown(context.Background())
+	}
+}
+
+// ServeHTTP requests from a consensus client to an execution client, modifying in-flight requests
+// and/or responses as desired. It also processes any backed-up requests.
+func (p *Proxy) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	requestBytes, err := parseRequestBytes(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		p.cfg.logger.WithError(err).Error("Could not parse request")
+		return
+	}
+	// Check if we need to intercept the request with a custom response.
+	hasIntercepted, err := p.interceptIfNeeded(requestBytes, w)
+	if err != nil {
+		p.cfg.logger.WithError(err).Error("Could not intercept request")
+		return
+	}
+	if hasIntercepted {
+		return
+	}
+	// If we are not intercepting the request, we proxy as normal.
+	p.proxyRequest(requestBytes, w, r)
+}
+
+// AddRequestInterceptor for a desired json-rpc method by specifying a custom response
+// and a function that checks if the interceptor should be triggered.
+func (p *Proxy) AddRequestInterceptor(rpcMethodName string, response interface{}, trigger func() bool) {
+	p.lock.Lock()
+	defer p.lock.Unlock()
+	p.interceptors[rpcMethodName] = &interceptorConfig{
+		response,
+		trigger,
+	}
+}
+
+// Checks if there is a custom interceptor hook on the request, check if it can be
+// triggered, and then write the custom response to the writer.
+func (p *Proxy) interceptIfNeeded(requestBytes []byte, w http.ResponseWriter) (hasIntercepted bool, err error) {
+	if !isEngineAPICall(requestBytes) {
+		return
+	}
+	var jreq *jsonRPCObject
+	jreq, err = unmarshalRPCObject(requestBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	p.lock.RLock()
+	defer p.lock.RUnlock()
+	interceptor, shouldIntercept := p.interceptors[jreq.Method]
+	if !shouldIntercept {
+		return
+	}
+	if !interceptor.trigger() {
+		return
+	}
+	jResp := &jsonRPCObject{
+		Method: jreq.Method,
+		ID:     jreq.ID,
+		Result: interceptor.response,
+	}
+	if err = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(jResp); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	hasIntercepted = true
+	return
+}
+
+// Create a new proxy request to the execution client.
+func (p *Proxy) proxyRequest(requestBytes []byte, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	proxyReq, err := http.NewRequest(r.Method, p.cfg.destinationUrl.String(), r.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		p.cfg.logger.WithError(err).Error("Could create new request")
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Set the modified request as the proxy request body.
+	proxyReq.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(requestBytes))
+
+	// Required proxy headers for forwarding JSON-RPC requests to the execution client.
+	proxyReq.Header.Set("Host", r.Host)
+	proxyReq.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", r.RemoteAddr)
+	proxyReq.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+
+	client := &http.Client{}
+	proxyRes, err := client.Do(proxyReq)
+	if err != nil {
+		p.cfg.logger.WithError(err).Error("Could not forward request to destination server")
+		return
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		if err = proxyRes.Body.Close(); err != nil {
+			p.cfg.logger.WithError(err).Error("Could not do close proxy response body")
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Pipe the proxy response to the original caller.
+	if _, err = io.Copy(w, proxyRes.Body); err != nil {
+		p.cfg.logger.WithError(err).Error("Could not copy proxy request body")
+		return
+	}
+}
+
+// Peek into the bytes of an HTTP request's body.
+func parseRequestBytes(req *http.Request) ([]byte, error) {
+	requestBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(req.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err = req.Body.Close(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewBuffer(requestBytes))
+	return requestBytes, nil
+}
+
+// Checks whether the JSON-RPC request is for the Ethereum engine API.
+func isEngineAPICall(reqBytes []byte) bool {
+	jsonRequest, err := unmarshalRPCObject(reqBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		switch {
+		case strings.Contains(err.Error(), "cannot unmarshal array"):
+			return false
+		default:
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return strings.Contains(jsonRequest.Method, "engine_")
+}
+
+func unmarshalRPCObject(b []byte) (*jsonRPCObject, error) {
+	r := &jsonRPCObject{}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, r); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return r, nil
+}
--- a/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy/proxy_test.go
+++ b/testing/middleware/engine-api-proxy/proxy_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+package proxy
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/crypto/rand"
+	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/engine/v1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
+)
+
+func TestProxy(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("fails to proxy if destination is down", func(t *testing.T) {
+		logger := logrus.New()
+		hook := logTest.NewLocal(logger)
+		ctx := context.Background()
+		r := rand.NewGenerator()
+		proxy, err := New(
+			WithPort(r.Intn(50000)),
+			WithDestinationAddress("http://localhost:43239"), // Nothing running at destination server.
+			WithLogger(logger),
+		)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		go func() {
+			if err := proxy.Start(ctx); err != nil {
+				t.Log(err)
+			}
+		}()
+		time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 100)
+
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP("http://" + proxy.Address())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		err = rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, nil, "someEngineMethod")
+		require.ErrorContains(t, "EOF", err)
+
+		// Expect issues when reaching destination server.
+		require.LogsContain(t, hook, "Could not forward request to destination server")
+	})
+	t.Run("properly proxies request/response", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+		defer cancel()
+
+		wantDestinationResponse := &pb.ForkchoiceState{
+			HeadBlockHash:      []byte("foo"),
+			SafeBlockHash:      []byte("bar"),
+			FinalizedBlockHash: []byte("baz"),
+		}
+		srv := destinationServerSetup(t, wantDestinationResponse)
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		// Destination address server responds to JSON-RPC requests.
+		r := rand.NewGenerator()
+		proxy, err := New(
+			WithPort(r.Intn(50000)),
+			WithDestinationAddress(srv.URL),
+		)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		go func() {
+			if err := proxy.Start(ctx); err != nil {
+				t.Log(err)
+			}
+		}()
+		time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 100)
+
+		// Dials the proxy.
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP("http://" + proxy.Address())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// Expect the result from the proxy is the same as that one returned
+		// by the destination address.
+		proxyResult := &pb.ForkchoiceState{}
+		err = rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, proxyResult, "someEngineMethod")
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, wantDestinationResponse, proxyResult)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestProxy_CustomInterceptors(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("only intercepts engine API methods", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+		defer cancel()
+
+		type syncingResponse struct {
+			Syncing bool `json:"syncing"`
+		}
+
+		wantDestinationResponse := &syncingResponse{Syncing: true}
+		srv := destinationServerSetup(t, wantDestinationResponse)
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		// Destination address server responds to JSON-RPC requests.
+		r := rand.NewGenerator()
+		proxy, err := New(
+			WithPort(r.Intn(50000)),
+			WithDestinationAddress(srv.URL),
+		)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		go func() {
+			if err := proxy.Start(ctx); err != nil {
+				t.Log(err)
+			}
+		}()
+		time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 100)
+
+		method := "eth_syncing"
+
+		// RPC method to intercept.
+		proxy.AddRequestInterceptor(
+			method,
+			&syncingResponse{Syncing: false}, // Custom response.
+			func() bool {
+				return true // Always intercept with a custom response.
+			},
+		)
+
+		// Dials the proxy.
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP("http://" + proxy.Address())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// Expect the result from the proxy is the same as that one returned
+		// by the destination address.
+		proxyResult := &syncingResponse{}
+		err = rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, proxyResult, method)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// The interception SHOULD NOT work because we should only intercept `engine` namespace methods.
+		require.DeepEqual(t, wantDestinationResponse, proxyResult)
+	})
+	t.Run("only intercepts if trigger function returns true", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+		defer cancel()
+
+		type engineResponse struct {
+			BlockHash common.Hash `json:"blockHash"`
+		}
+
+		destinationResponse := &engineResponse{BlockHash: common.BytesToHash([]byte("foo"))}
+		srv := destinationServerSetup(t, destinationResponse)
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		// Destination address server responds to JSON-RPC requests.
+		r := rand.NewGenerator()
+		proxy, err := New(
+			WithPort(r.Intn(50000)),
+			WithDestinationAddress(srv.URL),
+		)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		go func() {
+			if err := proxy.Start(ctx); err != nil {
+				t.Log(err)
+			}
+		}()
+		time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 100)
+
+		method := "engine_newPayloadV1"
+
+		// RPC method to intercept.
+		wantInterceptedResponse := &engineResponse{BlockHash: common.BytesToHash([]byte("bar"))}
+		conditional := false
+		proxy.AddRequestInterceptor(
+			method,
+			wantInterceptedResponse,
+			func() bool {
+				return conditional // Conditional trigger.
+			},
+		)
+
+		// Dials the proxy.
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP("http://" + proxy.Address())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		proxyResult := &engineResponse{}
+		err = rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, proxyResult, method)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// The interception SHOULD NOT work because we should only intercept if trigger conditional is true.
+		require.DeepEqual(t, destinationResponse, proxyResult)
+
+		conditional = true
+		proxy.AddRequestInterceptor(
+			method,
+			wantInterceptedResponse,
+			func() bool {
+				return conditional // Conditional trigger.
+			},
+		)
+
+		// The interception should work and we should not be getting the destination
+		// response but rather a custom response from the interceptor config now that the trigger is true.
+		proxyResult = &engineResponse{}
+		err = rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, proxyResult, method)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.DeepEqual(t, wantInterceptedResponse, proxyResult)
+	})
+	t.Run("triggers interceptor response correctly", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+		defer cancel()
+
+		type engineResponse struct {
+			BlockHash common.Hash `json:"blockHash"`
+		}
+
+		destinationResponse := &engineResponse{BlockHash: common.BytesToHash([]byte("foo"))}
+		srv := destinationServerSetup(t, destinationResponse)
+		defer srv.Close()
+
+		// Destination address server responds to JSON-RPC requests.
+		r := rand.NewGenerator()
+		proxy, err := New(
+			WithPort(r.Intn(50000)),
+			WithDestinationAddress(srv.URL),
+		)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		go func() {
+			if err := proxy.Start(ctx); err != nil {
+				t.Log(err)
+			}
+		}()
+		time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 100)
+
+		method := "engine_newPayloadV1"
+
+		// RPC method to intercept.
+		wantInterceptedResponse := &engineResponse{BlockHash: common.BytesToHash([]byte("bar"))}
+		proxy.AddRequestInterceptor(
+			method,
+			wantInterceptedResponse,
+			func() bool {
+				return true // Always intercept with a custom response.
+			},
+		)
+
+		// Dials the proxy.
+		rpcClient, err := rpc.DialHTTP("http://" + proxy.Address())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		proxyResult := &engineResponse{}
+		err = rpcClient.CallContext(ctx, proxyResult, method)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// The interception should work and we should not be getting the destination
+		// response but rather a custom response from the interceptor config.
+		require.DeepEqual(t, wantInterceptedResponse, proxyResult)
+	})
+}
+
+func Test_isEngineAPICall(t *testing.T) {
+	type args struct {
+		reqBytes []byte
+	}
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		args *jsonRPCObject
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "nil data",
+			args: nil,
+			want: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "engine method",
+			args: &jsonRPCObject{
+				Method: "engine_newPayloadV1",
+				ID:     1,
+				Result: 5,
+			},
+			want: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "non-engine method",
+			args: &jsonRPCObject{
+				Method: "eth_syncing",
+				ID:     1,
+				Result: false,
+			},
+			want: false,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			enc, err := json.Marshal(tt.args)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			if got := isEngineAPICall(enc); got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("isEngineAPICall() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func destinationServerSetup(t *testing.T, response interface{}) *httptest.Server {
+	return httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		defer func() {
+			require.NoError(t, r.Body.Close())
+		}()
+		resp := map[string]interface{}{
+			"jsonrpc": "2.0",
+			"id":      1,
+			"result":  response,
+		}
+		err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(resp)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	}))
+}