trie: add unit tests for TrieAccount (#10802)

crates/trie/common/src/account.rs

@@ -71,3 +71,114 @@ impl From<(AccountInfo, B256)> for TrieAccount {
         }
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use alloy_primitives::Bytes;
+    use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_from_genesis_account_with_default_values() {
+        let genesis_account = GenesisAccount::default();
+
+        // Convert the GenesisAccount to a TrieAccount
+        let trie_account: TrieAccount = genesis_account.into();
+
+        // Check the fields are properly set.
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.nonce, 0);
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.balance, U256::default());
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.storage_root(), EMPTY_ROOT_HASH);
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.code_hash, KECCAK_EMPTY);
+
+        // Check that the default Account converts to the same TrieAccount
+        assert_eq!(Into::<TrieAccount>::into((Account::default(), EMPTY_ROOT_HASH)), trie_account);
+
+        // Check that the default AccountInfo converts to the same TrieAccount
+        assert_eq!(
+            Into::<TrieAccount>::into((AccountInfo::default(), EMPTY_ROOT_HASH)),
+            trie_account
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_from_genesis_account_with_values() {
+        // Create a GenesisAccount with specific values
+        let mut storage = BTreeMap::new();
+        storage.insert(B256::from([0x01; 32]), B256::from([0x02; 32]));
+
+        let genesis_account = GenesisAccount {
+            nonce: Some(10),
+            balance: U256::from(1000),
+            code: Some(Bytes::from(vec![0x60, 0x61])),
+            storage: Some(storage),
+            private_key: None,
+        };
+
+        // Convert the GenesisAccount to a TrieAccount
+        let trie_account: TrieAccount = genesis_account.into();
+
+        let expected_storage_root = storage_root_unhashed(BTreeMap::from([(
+            B256::from([0x01; 32]),
+            U256::from_be_bytes(*B256::from([0x02; 32])),
+        )]));
+
+        // Check that the fields are properly set.
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.nonce, 10);
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.balance, U256::from(1000));
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.storage_root(), expected_storage_root);
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.code_hash, keccak256([0x60, 0x61]));
+
+        // Check that the Account converts to the same TrieAccount
+        assert_eq!(
+            Into::<TrieAccount>::into((
+                Account {
+                    nonce: 10,
+                    balance: U256::from(1000),
+                    bytecode_hash: Some(keccak256([0x60, 0x61]))
+                },
+                expected_storage_root
+            )),
+            trie_account
+        );
+
+        // Check that the AccountInfo converts to the same TrieAccount
+        assert_eq!(
+            Into::<TrieAccount>::into((
+                AccountInfo {
+                    nonce: 10,
+                    balance: U256::from(1000),
+                    code_hash: keccak256([0x60, 0x61]),
+                    ..Default::default()
+                },
+                expected_storage_root
+            )),
+            trie_account
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_from_genesis_account_with_zeroed_storage_values() {
+        // Create a GenesisAccount with storage containing zero values
+        let storage = BTreeMap::from([(B256::from([0x01; 32]), B256::from([0x00; 32]))]);
+
+        let genesis_account = GenesisAccount {
+            nonce: Some(3),
+            balance: U256::from(300),
+            code: None,
+            storage: Some(storage),
+            private_key: None,
+        };
+
+        // Convert the GenesisAccount to a TrieAccount
+        let trie_account: TrieAccount = genesis_account.into();
+
+        // Check the fields are properly set.
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.nonce, 3);
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.balance, U256::from(300));
+        // Zero values in storage should result in EMPTY_ROOT_HASH
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.storage_root(), EMPTY_ROOT_HASH);
+        // No code provided, so code hash should be KECCAK_EMPTY
+        assert_eq!(trie_account.code_hash, KECCAK_EMPTY);
+    }
+}