santabs: use the ancestor bundle when searching for binaries (#175)

* santabs: use the ancestor bundle when searching for binaries

* review updates

* bundle tests

.gitignore

@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ Santa.xcodeproj/xcuserdata
 Santa.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace
 Santa.xcworkspace/xcuserdata
 Santa.xcworkspace/xcshareddata
+Source/DevelopmentTeam.xcconfig

.travis.yml

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 ---
 language: objective-c
-cache: cocoapods
+cache:
+  - bundler
+  - cocoapods
 sudo: false
 osx_image: xcode7
 
 before_install:
- - gem install activesupport
  - gem install cocoapods xcpretty
  - pod setup >/dev/null
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ rake tests:kernel  # only necessary if you're changing the kext code
 
 All code submissions should try to match the surrounding code.  Wherever possible,
 code should adhere to either the
-[Google Objective-C Style Guide](http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/objcguide.xml)
-or the [Google C++ Style Guide](http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/cppguide.html).
+[Google Objective-C Style Guide](https://google.github.io/styleguide/objcguide.xml)
+or the [Google C++ Style Guide](https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html).
 
 ### The small print
 Contributions made by corporations are covered by a different agreement than

Conf/Package/Makefile

@@ -82,3 +82,4 @@ myclean:
 	@rm -f com.google.santad.plist
 	@rm -f com.google.santagui.plist
 	@rm -f install.sh
+	@rm -f uninstall.sh

Conf/Package/postinstall

@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ sleep 1
 sleep 1
 
 # Create hopefully useful symlink for santactl
-/bin/ln -sf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext/Contents/MacOS/santactl /usr/local/bin
+mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
+/bin/ln -sf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext/Contents/MacOS/santactl /usr/local/bin/santactl
 
 user=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
 [[ -z "$user" ]] && exit 0

Conf/com.google.santa.asl.conf

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Copy this file to /etc/asl to log all messages from santa-driver to the log file
-> /var/log/santa.log format="[$((Time)(ISO8601Z.3))] $Message" mode=0644 rotate=seq compress file_max=25M all_max=100M uid=0 gid=0
+> /var/db/santa/santa.log format="[$((Time)(ISO8601Z.3))] $Message" mode=0644 rotate=seq compress file_max=25M all_max=100M uid=0 gid=0
 ? [= Sender kernel] [S= Message santa-driver:] claim
-? [= Sender kernel] [S= Message santa-driver:] file /var/log/santa.log
+? [= Sender kernel] [S= Message santa-driver:] file /var/db/santa/santa.log
 ? [= Facility com.google.santa] claim
-? [= Facility com.google.santa] file /var/log/santa.log
+? [= Facility com.google.santa] file /var/db/santa/santa.log

Conf/install.sh

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ GUI_USER=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
 # Copy new files.
 /bin/cp -r ${SOURCE}/binaries/santa-driver.kext /Library/Extensions
 /bin/cp -r ${SOURCE}/binaries/Santa.app /Applications
+mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
 /bin/ln -s /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext/Contents/MacOS/santactl /usr/local/bin
 
 /bin/cp ${SOURCE}/conf/com.google.santad.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons

Conf/uninstall.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Uninstalls Santa from the boot volume, clearing up everything but logs/configs.
+# Unloads the kernel extension, services, and deletes component files.
+# If a user is logged in, also unloads the GUI agent.
+
+[ "$EUID" != 0 ] && printf "%s\n" "This requires running as root/sudo." && exit 1
+
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santad
+sleep 1
+/sbin/kextunload -b com.google.santa-driver >/dev/null 2>&1
+user=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
+[[ -n "$user" ]] && /bin/launchctl asuser ${user} /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santagui
+# and to clean out the log config, although it won't write after wiping the binary
+/usr/bin/killall -HUP syslogd
+# delete artifacts on-disk
+/bin/rm -rf /Applications/Santa.app
+/bin/rm -rf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santagui.plist
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santad.plist
+/bin/rm -f /private/etc/asl/com.google.santa.asl.conf
+/bin/rm -f /usr/local/bin/santactl # just a symlink
+#uncomment to remove the config file and all databases, log files
+#/bin/rm -rf /var/db/santa
+#/bin/rm -f /var/log/santa*
+exit 0

Podfile

@@ -2,47 +2,53 @@ platform :osx, "10.9"
 
 inhibit_all_warnings!
 
-def mol_pods
+target :Santa do
   pod 'MOLCertificate'
   pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
 end
 
-def fmdb_pod
+target :santad do
   pod 'FMDB'
+  pod 'MOLCertificate'
+  pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
+  target :santabs do
+    pod 'FMDB'
+    pod 'MOLCertificate'
+    pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
+  end
+end
 
-  # This is necessary to get FMDB to not NSLog stuff.
-  post_install do |installer|
-    installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
-      target.build_configurations.each do |config|
-        if config.name != 'Release' then
-          break
-        end
+target :santactl do
+  pod 'FMDB'
+  pod 'MOLAuthenticatingURLSession'
+  pod 'MOLCertificate'
+  pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
+  pod 'MOLFCMClient', '~> 1.3'
+end
 
-        config.build_settings['GCC_PREPROCESSOR_DEFINITIONS'] ||= ''
-        config.build_settings['GCC_PREPROCESSOR_DEFINITIONS'] <<= "NDEBUG=1"
+target :LogicTests do
+  pod 'FMDB'
+  pod 'MOLAuthenticatingURLSession'
+  pod 'MOLCertificate'
+  pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
+  pod 'OCMock'
+end
+
+post_install do |installer|
+  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
+    target.build_configurations.each do |config|
+      if config.name != 'Release' then
+        break
       end
+
+      # This is necessary to get FMDB to not NSLog stuff.
+      config.build_settings['GCC_PREPROCESSOR_DEFINITIONS'] ||= ''
+      config.build_settings['GCC_PREPROCESSOR_DEFINITIONS'] <<= "NDEBUG=1"
+
+      # Enable more compiler optimizations.
+      config.build_settings['GCC_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL'] = 'fast'
+      config.build_settings['LLVM_LTO'] = 'YES'
     end
   end
 end
 
-target :Santa do
-  mol_pods
-end
-
-target :santad do
-  mol_pods
-  fmdb_pod
-end
-
-target :santactl do
-  mol_pods
-  fmdb_pod
-  pod 'MOLAuthenticatingURLSession'
-end
-
-target :LogicTests do
-  mol_pods
-  fmdb_pod
-  pod 'MOLAuthenticatingURLSession'
-  pod 'OCMock'
-end

Podfile.lock

@@ -2,27 +2,31 @@ PODS:
   - FMDB (2.6.2):
     - FMDB/standard (= 2.6.2)
   - FMDB/standard (2.6.2)
-  - MOLAuthenticatingURLSession (1.6):
-    - MOLCertificate (~> 1.3)
-  - MOLCertificate (1.4)
+  - MOLAuthenticatingURLSession (2.2):
+    - MOLCertificate (~> 1.5)
+  - MOLCertificate (1.5)
   - MOLCodesignChecker (1.5):
     - MOLCertificate (~> 1.3)
-  - OCMock (3.3)
+  - MOLFCMClient (1.3):
+    - MOLAuthenticatingURLSession (~> 2.1)
+  - OCMock (3.4)
 
 DEPENDENCIES:
   - FMDB
   - MOLAuthenticatingURLSession
   - MOLCertificate
   - MOLCodesignChecker
+  - MOLFCMClient (~> 1.3)
   - OCMock
 
 SPEC CHECKSUMS:
   FMDB: 854a0341b4726e53276f2a8996f06f1b80f9259a
-  MOLAuthenticatingURLSession: f956240458fb24b61e5607d735948dc9babfb4e3
-  MOLCertificate: da0bfeb5fa968bb4ac284569fa3f7d5f8f7abe23
+  MOLAuthenticatingURLSession: 5a5e31eb73248c3e92c79b9a285f031194e8404c
+  MOLCertificate: c39cae866d24d36fbc78032affff83d401b5384a
   MOLCodesignChecker: fc9c64147811d7b0d0739127003e0630dff9213a
-  OCMock: d68685bde31f69cb61d518dcb39269080c78b5ed
+  MOLFCMClient: 13d8b42db9d750e772f09cc38fc453922fece09f
+  OCMock: 35ae71d6a8fcc1b59434d561d1520b9dd4f15765
 
-PODFILE CHECKSUM: 3a8673334ffd78cdbd6576c85e6635248eb1b504
+PODFILE CHECKSUM: acd378b3727c923d912e09812da344f7375c14fe
 
-COCOAPODS: 1.0.0
+COCOAPODS: 1.2.1

README.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Santa  [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/google/santa.png?branch=master)](h
 </a>
 </p>
 
-Santa is a binary whitelisting/blacklisting system for OS X. It consists of
+Santa is a binary whitelisting/blacklisting system for macOS. It consists of
 a kernel extension that monitors for executions, a userland daemon that makes
 execution decisions based on the contents of a SQLite database, a GUI agent that
 notifies the user in case of a block decision and a command-line utility for
@@ -16,25 +16,53 @@ managing the system and synchronizing the database with a server.
 Santa is not yet a 1.0. We're writing more tests, fixing bugs, working on TODOs
 and finishing up a security audit.
 
-Santa is named because it keeps track of binaries that are naughty and nice.
+It is named Santa because it keeps track of binaries that are naughty or nice.
 
 Santa is a project of Google's Macintosh Operations Team.
 
-Features
+Admin-Related Features
 ========
 
-* Multiple modes: MONITOR and LOCKDOWN. In MONITOR mode all binaries except
-those marked as blacklisted will be allowed to run, whilst being logged and
-recorded in the database. In LOCKDOWN mode, only whitelisted binaries are
+* Multiple modes: In the default MONITOR mode, all binaries except
+those marked as blacklisted will be allowed to run, whilst being logged and recorded in the events database. In LOCKDOWN mode, only whitelisted binaries are
 allowed to run.
 
-* Codesign listing: Binaries can be whitelisted/blacklisted by their signing
-certificate, so you can trust/block all binaries by a given publisher. The
-binary will only be whitelisted by certificate if its signature validates
-correctly. However, a decision for a binary will override a decision for a
-certificate; i.e. you can whitelist a certificate while blacklisting a binary
-signed by that certificate or vice-versa.
+* Event logging: When the kext is loaded, all binary launches are logged.
+When in either mode, all unknown or denied binaries are stored in the database to enable later aggregation.
 
+* Certificate-based rules, with override levels: Instead of relying on a binaries hash (or 'fingerprint'), executables can be whitelisted/blacklisted by their signing
+certificate. You can therefore trust/block all binaries by a given publisher that were signed with that cert across version updates. A
+binary can only be whitelisted by its certificate if its signature validates
+correctly, but a rule for a binaries fingerprint will override a decision for a
+certificate; i.e. you can whitelist a certificate while blacklisting a binary
+signed with that certificate, or vice-versa.
+
+* Path-based rules (via NSRegularExpression/ICU): This allows a similar feature as Managed Client for OS X's (the precursor to configuration profiles, which used the same implementation mechanism) Application Launch Restrictions via the mcxalr binary. This implementation carries the added benefit of being configurable via regex, and doesn't rely on LaunchServices. As detailed in the wiki, when evaluating rules this holds the lowest precendence.
+
+* Failsafe cert rules: You cannot put in a deny rule that would block the certificate used to sign launchd, a.k.a. pid 1, and therefore all components used in macOS. The binaries in every OS update (and in some cases entire new versions) are therefore auto-whitelisted. This does not affect binaries from Apple's App Store, which use various certs that change regularly for common apps. Likewise, you cannot blacklist Santa itself, and Santa uses a distinct separate cert than other Google apps.
+
+Intentions and Expectations
+===========================
+No single system or process will stop *all* attacks, or provide 100% security.
+Santa is written with the intention of helping protect users from themselves.
+People often download malware and trust it, giving the malware credentials, or
+allowing unknown software to exfiltrate more data about your system. As a
+centrally managed component, Santa can help stop the spread of malware among a
+larger fleet of machines. Independently, Santa can aid in analyzing what is
+running on your computer.
+
+Santa is part of a defense-in-depth strategy, and you should continue to protect
+hosts in whatever other ways you see fit.
+
+Get Help
+========
+
+If you have questions or otherwise need help getting started, the
+[santa-dev](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/santa-dev) group is a
+great place. Please consult the [wiki](https://github.com/google/santa/wiki) and [issues](https://github.com/google/santa/issues) as well.
+
+Security and Performance-Related Features
+============
 * In-kernel caching: whitelisted binaries are cached in the kernel so the
 processing required to make a request is only done if the binary
 isn't already cached.
@@ -44,42 +72,17 @@ daemon, the GUI agent and the command-line utility) communicate with each other
 using XPC and check that their signing certificates are identical before any
 communication is accepted.
 
-* Event logging: all executions processed by the userland agent are logged and
-all unknown or denied binaries are also stored in the database for upload to a
-server.
-
 * Kext uses only KPIs: the kernel extension only uses provided kernel
 programming interfaces to do its job. This means that the kext code should
 continue to work across OS versions.
 
-Intentions and Expectations
-===========================
-No single system or process will stop *all* attacks, or provide 100% security.
-Santa is written with the intention of helping protect users from themselves.
-People often download malware and trust it, giving the malware credentials, or
-allowing unknown software to exfiltrate more data about your system. As a
-centrally managed component, Santa can help stop the spread of malware among a
-larger fleet of machines. Additionally, Santa can aid in analyzing what is
-running in your fleet.
-
-Santa is part of a defense-in-depth strategy, and you should continue to protect
-hosts in whatever other ways you see fit.
-
-Get Help
-========
-
-If you have questions or need help getting started, the
-[santa-dev](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/santa-dev) group is the
-best place to start.
-
 Known Issues
 ============
 Santa is not yet a 1.0 and we have some known issues to be aware of:
 
 * Santa only blocks execution (execve and variants), it doesn't protect against
-dynamic libraries loaded with dlopen, libraries on disk that have been replaced or
-libraries loaded using `DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES`. We are working on also protecting
-against these avenues of attack.
+dynamic libraries loaded with dlopen, libraries on disk that have been replaced, or
+libraries loaded using `DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES`. As of version 0.9.1 we *do* address [__PAGEZERO missing issues](b87482e) that were exploited in some versions of macOS. We are working on also protecting against similar avenues of attack.
 
 * Kext communication security: the kext will only accept a connection from a
 single client at a time and said client must be running as root. We haven't yet
@@ -89,9 +92,8 @@ found a good way to ensure the kext only accepts connections from a valid client
 only the root user can read/write it. We're considering approaches to secure
 this further.
 
-* Sync client: the command-line client includes a command to synchronize with a
-management server, including the uploading of events that have occurred on the
-machine and to download new rules. We're still very heavily working on this
+* Sync client: The `santactl` command-line client includes a flag to synchronize with a management server, which uploads events that have occurred on the
+machine and downloads new rules. We're still very heavily working on this
 server (which is AppEngine-based and will be open-sourced in the future), so the
 sync client code is unfinished. It does show the 'API' that we're expecting to
 use so if you'd like to write your own management server, feel free to look at
@@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ of temporary generated scripts, which we can't possibly whitelist and not doing
 so would cause problems. We're happy to revisit this (or at least make it an
 option) if it would be useful to others.
 
-* Documentation: There currently isn't any.
+* Documentation: This is currently limited.
 
 * Tests: There aren't enough of them.
 
@@ -119,6 +121,9 @@ A tool like Santa doesn't really lend itself to screenshots, so here's a video i
 
 Building
 ========
+Firstly, make sure you're using Xcode 7.3.1 as currently we do not support
+building with Xcode 8.
+
 ```sh
 git clone https://github.com/google/santa
 cd santa
@@ -136,7 +141,7 @@ and for security-reasons parts of Santa will not operate properly if not signed.
 
 Kext Signing
 ============
-Kernel extensions on OS X 10.9 and later must be signed using an Apple-provided
+Kernel extensions on macOS 10.9 and later must be signed using an Apple-provided
 Developer ID certificate with a kernel extension flag. Without it, the only way
 to load an extension is to enable kext-dev-mode or disable SIP, depending on the
 OS version.

Rakefile

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+require 'openssl'
+
 WORKSPACE           = 'Santa.xcworkspace'
 DEFAULT_SCHEME      = 'All'
 OUTPUT_PATH         = 'Build'
@@ -5,6 +7,8 @@ BINARIES            = ['Santa.app', 'santa-driver.kext']
 DSYMS               = ['Santa.app.dSYM', 'santa-driver.kext.dSYM', 'santad.dSYM', 'santactl.dSYM']
 XCPRETTY_DEFAULTS   = '-sc'
 XCODEBUILD_DEFAULTS = "-workspace #{WORKSPACE} -derivedDataPath #{OUTPUT_PATH} -parallelizeTargets"
+DEVTEAM_FILE        = 'Source/DevelopmentTeam.xcconfig'
+DEVTEAM_CERT_CN     = 'Mac Developer'
 $DISABLE_XCPRETTY   = false
 
 task :default do
@@ -44,6 +48,13 @@ task :init do
     puts "xcpretty is not installed. Install with 'sudo gem install xcpretty'"
     $DISABLE_XCPRETTY = true
   end
+  cert_pem = `security find-certificate -p -c '#{DEVTEAM_CERT_CN}'`
+  cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new cert_pem
+  team_id = cert.subject.to_a.find {|f| f[0] == "OU"}[1]
+  File.open(DEVTEAM_FILE, 'w') { |f|
+    f.puts("// This file is auto-generated. Do not edit manually")
+    f.puts("DEVELOPMENT_TEAM = #{team_id}")
+  }
 end
 
 task :remove_existing do
@@ -55,6 +66,7 @@ desc "Clean"
 task :clean => :init do
   puts "Cleaning"
   FileUtils.rm_rf(OUTPUT_PATH)
+  xcodebuild("-scheme All clean")
 end
 
 # Build
@@ -94,6 +106,7 @@ namespace :install do
     system 'sudo cp conf/com.google.santad.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons'
     system 'sudo cp conf/com.google.santagui.plist /Library/LaunchAgents'
     system 'sudo cp conf/com.google.santa.asl.conf /etc/asl'
+    system '/usr/bin/killall -HUP syslogd'
     Rake::Task['build:build'].invoke(config)
     puts "Installing with configuration: #{config}"
     Rake::Task['remove_existing'].invoke()

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/All.xcscheme

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0720"
+   LastUpgradeVersion = "0730"
    version = "1.3">
    <BuildAction
       parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@
       selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
       selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
       shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
-      codeCoverageEnabled = "YES">
+      codeCoverageEnabled = "YES"
+      enableAddressSanitizer = "YES">
       <Testables>
          <TestableReference
             skipped = "NO">

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/KernelTests.xcscheme

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0720"
+   LastUpgradeVersion = "0730"
    version = "1.3">
    <BuildAction
       parallelizeBuildables = "YES"

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/LogicTests.xcscheme

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0720"
+   LastUpgradeVersion = "0730"
    version = "1.3">
    <BuildAction
       parallelizeBuildables = "YES"

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/Santa.xcscheme

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0720"
+   LastUpgradeVersion = "0730"
    version = "1.3">
    <BuildAction
       parallelizeBuildables = "YES"

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/santa-driver.xcscheme

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0720"
+   LastUpgradeVersion = "0730"
    version = "1.3">
    <BuildAction
       parallelizeBuildables = "YES"

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/santabs.xcscheme

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<Scheme
+   LastUpgradeVersion = "0730"
+   version = "1.3">
+   <BuildAction
+      parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
+      buildImplicitDependencies = "YES">
+      <BuildActionEntries>
+         <BuildActionEntry
+            buildForTesting = "YES"
+            buildForRunning = "YES"
+            buildForProfiling = "YES"
+            buildForArchiving = "YES"
+            buildForAnalyzing = "YES">
+            <BuildableReference
+               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
+               BlueprintIdentifier = "C78227531E1C3C58006EB2D6"
+               BuildableName = "santabs.xpc"
+               BlueprintName = "santabs"
+               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
+            </BuildableReference>
+         </BuildActionEntry>
+      </BuildActionEntries>
+   </BuildAction>
+   <TestAction
+      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
+      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
+      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
+      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES">
+      <Testables>
+      </Testables>
+      <AdditionalOptions>
+      </AdditionalOptions>
+   </TestAction>
+   <LaunchAction
+      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
+      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
+      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
+      launchStyle = "0"
+      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
+      ignoresPersistentStateOnLaunch = "NO"
+      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES"
+      debugServiceExtension = "internal"
+      allowLocationSimulation = "YES">
+      <MacroExpansion>
+         <BuildableReference
+            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
+            BlueprintIdentifier = "C78227531E1C3C58006EB2D6"
+            BuildableName = "santabs.xpc"
+            BlueprintName = "santabs"
+            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
+         </BuildableReference>
+      </MacroExpansion>
+      <AdditionalOptions>
+      </AdditionalOptions>
+   </LaunchAction>
+   <ProfileAction
+      buildConfiguration = "Release"
+      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
+      savedToolIdentifier = ""
+      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
+      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES">
+      <MacroExpansion>
+         <BuildableReference
+            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
+            BlueprintIdentifier = "C78227531E1C3C58006EB2D6"
+            BuildableName = "santabs.xpc"
+            BlueprintName = "santabs"
+            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
+         </BuildableReference>
+      </MacroExpansion>
+   </ProfileAction>
+   <AnalyzeAction
+      buildConfiguration = "Debug">
+   </AnalyzeAction>
+   <ArchiveAction
+      buildConfiguration = "Release"
+      revealArchiveInOrganizer = "YES">
+   </ArchiveAction>
+</Scheme>

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/santactl.xcscheme

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0720"
+   LastUpgradeVersion = "0730"
    version = "1.3">
    <BuildAction
       parallelizeBuildables = "YES"

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/santad.xcscheme

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0720"
+   LastUpgradeVersion = "0730"
    version = "1.3">
    <BuildAction
       parallelizeBuildables = "YES"

Source/SantaGUI/Resources/AboutWindow.xib

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
-<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.Cocoa.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="6254" systemVersion="14E46" targetRuntime="MacOSX.Cocoa" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES">
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.Cocoa.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="10117" systemVersion="16D32" targetRuntime="MacOSX.Cocoa" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES">
     <dependencies>
         <deployment identifier="macosx"/>
-        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.CocoaPlugin" version="6254"/>
+        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.CocoaPlugin" version="10117"/>
     </dependencies>
     <objects>
         <customObject id="-2" userLabel="File's Owner" customClass="SNTAboutWindowController">
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
         <window title="Santa" allowsToolTipsWhenApplicationIsInactive="NO" autorecalculatesKeyViewLoop="NO" oneShot="NO" releasedWhenClosed="NO" visibleAtLaunch="NO" animationBehavior="default" id="F0z-JX-Cv5">
             <windowStyleMask key="styleMask" titled="YES" closable="YES"/>
             <rect key="contentRect" x="196" y="240" width="480" height="200"/>
-            <rect key="screenRect" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="2560" height="1577"/>
+            <rect key="screenRect" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="2560" height="1417"/>
             <view key="contentView" id="se5-gp-TjO">
                 <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="480" height="200"/>
                 <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask"/>
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
                         <rect key="frame" x="18" y="65" width="444" height="60"/>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="center" id="CcT-ul-1eA">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
-                            <string key="title">Santa is an application whitelisting system for OS X.
+                            <string key="title">Santa is an application whitelisting system for macOS.
 
 There are no user-configurable settings.</string>
                             <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>

Source/SantaGUI/Resources/MessageWindow.xib

@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
-<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.Cocoa.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="9532" systemVersion="15E65" targetRuntime="MacOSX.Cocoa" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES">
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.Cocoa.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="10117" systemVersion="16E195" targetRuntime="MacOSX.Cocoa" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES">
     <dependencies>
         <deployment identifier="macosx"/>
         <development version="6300" identifier="xcode"/>
-        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.CocoaPlugin" version="9532"/>
+        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.CocoaPlugin" version="10117"/>
     </dependencies>
     <objects>
         <customObject id="-2" userLabel="File's Owner" customClass="SNTMessageWindowController">
             <connections>
                 <outlet property="applicationNameLabel" destination="qgf-Jf-cJr" id="1JX-X8-03v"/>
+                <outlet property="bundleHashLabel" destination="xP7-jE-NF8" id="i8B-Gs-2E3"/>
+                <outlet property="foundFileCountLabel" destination="LHV-gV-vyf" id="Sr0-T2-xGx"/>
+                <outlet property="hashingIndicator" destination="VyY-Yg-JOe" id="Yq4-tZ-9ep"/>
                 <outlet property="openEventButton" destination="7ua-5a-uSd" id="9s4-ZA-Vlo"/>
                 <outlet property="window" destination="9Bq-yh-54f" id="Uhs-WF-TV9"/>
             </connections>
@@ -17,14 +20,14 @@
         <customObject id="-3" userLabel="Application" customClass="NSObject"/>
         <window title="Santa Blocked Execution" allowsToolTipsWhenApplicationIsInactive="NO" autorecalculatesKeyViewLoop="NO" oneShot="NO" showsToolbarButton="NO" visibleAtLaunch="NO" animationBehavior="none" id="9Bq-yh-54f" customClass="SNTMessageWindow">
             <windowStyleMask key="styleMask" utility="YES"/>
-            <rect key="contentRect" x="167" y="107" width="497" height="439"/>
+            <rect key="contentRect" x="167" y="107" width="540" height="479"/>
             <rect key="screenRect" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="2560" height="1417"/>
             <view key="contentView" id="Iwq-Lx-rLv">
-                <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="497" height="439"/>
+                <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="540" height="479"/>
                 <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask" widthSizable="YES" heightSizable="YES"/>
                 <subviews>
                     <button focusRingType="none" verticalHuggingPriority="750" fixedFrame="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="kiB-jZ-69S">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="-6" y="411" width="37" height="32"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="16" y="451" width="37" height="32"/>
                         <buttonCell key="cell" type="push" title="Hidden Button" alternateTitle="This button exists so neither of the other two buttons is pre-selected when the dialog opens." bezelStyle="rounded" alignment="center" borderStyle="border" focusRingType="none" transparent="YES" imageScaling="proportionallyDown" inset="2" id="XGa-Sl-F4t">
                             <behavior key="behavior" pushIn="YES" lightByBackground="YES" lightByGray="YES"/>
                             <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@
                         </connections>
                     </button>
                     <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="t8c-Fx-e5h">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="206" y="368" width="85" height="41"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="228" y="408" width="85" height="41"/>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" refusesFirstResponder="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" title="Santa" id="7YA-iB-Zma">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="systemUltraLight" size="34"/>
                             <color key="textColor" red="0.20000000000000001" green="0.20000000000000001" blue="0.20000000000000001" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
@@ -51,7 +54,7 @@
                         </connections>
                     </textField>
                     <textField verticalHuggingPriority="750" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="cD5-Su-lXR" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="22" y="329" width="454" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="43" y="369" width="454" height="17"/>
                         <constraints>
                             <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="450" id="XgJ-EV-tBa"/>
                         </constraints>
@@ -65,58 +68,10 @@
                             <outlet property="nextKeyView" destination="7ua-5a-uSd" id="VC7-bE-uHc"/>
                         </connections>
                     </textField>
-                    <box horizontalHuggingPriority="750" title="Line" boxType="custom" borderType="line" titlePosition="noTitle" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="4Li-ul-zIi">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="146" y="132" width="1" height="167"/>
-                        <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="1" id="0o1-Jh-epf"/>
-                        </constraints>
-                        <color key="borderColor" white="0.0" alpha="0.17999999999999999" colorSpace="calibratedWhite"/>
-                        <color key="fillColor" white="0.0" alpha="0.0" colorSpace="calibratedWhite"/>
-                        <font key="titleFont" metaFont="system"/>
-                    </box>
-                    <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="pDa-fA-vnC" userLabel="Label: Application">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="282" width="120" height="17"/>
-                        <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="116" id="8mA-zi-Ev7"/>
-                        </constraints>
-                        <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="Application" id="Hy7-WF-6xW">
-                            <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
-                            <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
-                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="controlColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
-                            <userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
-                                <userDefinedRuntimeAttribute type="boolean" keyPath="accessibilityElement" value="NO"/>
-                            </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
-                        </textFieldCell>
-                        <connections>
-                            <binding destination="-2" name="hidden" keyPath="self.event.fileBundleName" id="r2Q-hh-Uy5">
-                                <dictionary key="options">
-                                    <string key="NSValueTransformerName">NSIsNil</string>
-                                </dictionary>
-                            </binding>
-                        </connections>
-                    </textField>
-                    <textField toolTip="Application Name" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="qgf-Jf-cJr" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="165" y="282" width="294" height="17"/>
-                        <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="290" id="Pav-ZA-iAu"/>
-                        </constraints>
-                        <textFieldCell key="cell" selectable="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="left" title="Application Name" id="3UG-ca-d1k">
-                            <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
-                            <color key="textColor" red="0.40000000000000002" green="0.40000000000000002" blue="0.40000000000000002" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
-                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="textBackgroundColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
-                        </textFieldCell>
-                        <connections>
-                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.event.fileBundleName" id="enC-Cl-UWt">
-                                <dictionary key="options">
-                                    <string key="NSNullPlaceholder">Unknown</string>
-                                </dictionary>
-                            </binding>
-                        </connections>
-                    </textField>
                     <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="d9e-Wv-Y5H" userLabel="Label: Path">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="257" width="120" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="297" width="142" height="17"/>
                         <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="116" id="Kqd-nX-7df"/>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="138" id="Kqd-nX-7df"/>
                         </constraints>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="Filename" id="KgY-X1-ESG">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
@@ -128,9 +83,9 @@
                         </textFieldCell>
                     </textField>
                     <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="YNz-ka-cBi" userLabel="Label: Path">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="232" width="120" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="272" width="142" height="17"/>
                         <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="116" id="3wU-P0-gAC"/>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="138" id="3wU-P0-gAC"/>
                         </constraints>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="Path" id="adC-be-Beh">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
@@ -141,10 +96,10 @@
                             </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
                         </textFieldCell>
                     </textField>
-                    <textField toolTip="Binary Path" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="pc8-G9-4pJ" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="165" y="257" width="294" height="17"/>
+                    <textField toolTip="Binary Name" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="pc8-G9-4pJ" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="297" width="315" height="17"/>
                         <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="290" id="xVR-j3-dLw"/>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="311" id="xVR-j3-dLw"/>
                         </constraints>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" selectable="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="left" title="Binary Name" id="E7T-9h-ofr">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
@@ -156,7 +111,7 @@
                         </connections>
                     </textField>
                     <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="lvJ-Rk-UT5" userLabel="Label: Publisher">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="207" width="120" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="247" width="142" height="17"/>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="Publisher" id="yL9-yD-JXX">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
                             <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
@@ -167,9 +122,9 @@
                         </textFieldCell>
                     </textField>
                     <textField toolTip="Publisher" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="C3G-wL-u7w" userLabel="Publisher" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="165" y="207" width="294" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="247" width="315" height="17"/>
                         <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="290" id="Dem-wH-KHm"/>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="311" id="Dem-wH-KHm"/>
                         </constraints>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" selectable="YES" allowsUndo="NO" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" title="Code signing information" placeholderString="" id="ztA-La-XgT">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
@@ -185,7 +140,7 @@
                         </connections>
                     </textField>
                     <button toolTip="Show code signing certificate chain" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="cJf-k6-OxS" userLabel="Publisher Certs Button">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="40" y="208" width="15" height="15"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="62" y="248" width="15" height="15"/>
                         <constraints>
                             <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="15" id="QTm-Iv-m5p"/>
                             <constraint firstAttribute="height" constant="15" id="YwG-0s-jop"/>
@@ -207,7 +162,7 @@
                         </connections>
                     </button>
                     <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="KEB-eH-x2Y" userLabel="Label: Identifier">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="182" width="120" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="222" width="142" height="17"/>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="Identifier" id="eKN-Ic-5zy">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
                             <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
@@ -217,8 +172,8 @@
                             </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
                         </textFieldCell>
                     </textField>
-                    <textField verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="PXc-xv-A28">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="165" y="182" width="219" height="17"/>
+                    <textField toolTip="SHA-256" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="PXc-xv-A28">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="222" width="219" height="17"/>
                         <constraints>
                             <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="215" id="4hh-R2-86s"/>
                         </constraints>
@@ -234,8 +189,26 @@
                             <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.event.fileSHA256" id="9KB-0b-qLV"/>
                         </connections>
                     </textField>
+                    <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="MhO-U0-MLR" userLabel="Label: Bundle Identifier">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="197" width="142" height="17"/>
+                        <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="Bundle Identifier" id="LEe-u0-52o">
+                            <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
+                            <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
+                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="controlColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
+                            <userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
+                                <userDefinedRuntimeAttribute type="boolean" keyPath="accessibilityElement" value="NO"/>
+                            </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
+                        </textFieldCell>
+                        <connections>
+                            <binding destination="-2" name="hidden" keyPath="self.event.needsBundleHash" id="2kb-3z-Kyn">
+                                <dictionary key="options">
+                                    <string key="NSValueTransformerName">NSNegateBoolean</string>
+                                </dictionary>
+                            </binding>
+                        </connections>
+                    </textField>
                     <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="eQb-0a-76J" userLabel="Label: Parent">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="157" width="120" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="157" width="142" height="17"/>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="Parent" id="gze-4A-1w5">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
                             <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
@@ -246,7 +219,7 @@
                         </textFieldCell>
                     </textField>
                     <textField toolTip="Parent Process" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="f1p-GL-O3o" userLabel="Parent" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="165" y="157" width="294" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="157" width="294" height="17"/>
                         <constraints>
                             <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="290" id="h3Y-mO-38F"/>
                         </constraints>
@@ -269,7 +242,7 @@
                         </connections>
                     </textField>
                     <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="oFj-ol-xpL" userLabel="Label: User">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="132" width="120" height="17"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="132" width="142" height="17"/>
                         <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="User" id="1ut-uT-hQD">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
                             <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
@@ -279,26 +252,8 @@
                             </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
                         </textFieldCell>
                     </textField>
-                    <textField toolTip="Executing User" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="h6f-PY-cc0" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="165" y="132" width="294" height="17"/>
-                        <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="290" id="on6-pj-m2k"/>
-                        </constraints>
-                        <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" selectable="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" title="Executing User" id="HRT-Be-ePf">
-                            <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
-                            <color key="textColor" red="0.40000000000000002" green="0.40000000000000002" blue="0.40000000000000002" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
-                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="textBackgroundColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
-                        </textFieldCell>
-                        <connections>
-                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.event.executingUser" id="IcM-Lt-xTT">
-                                <dictionary key="options">
-                                    <string key="NSNullPlaceholder">Unknown</string>
-                                </dictionary>
-                            </binding>
-                        </connections>
-                    </textField>
                     <button verticalHuggingPriority="750" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="7ua-5a-uSd">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="132" y="33" width="112" height="25"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="154" y="33" width="112" height="25"/>
                         <constraints>
                             <constraint firstAttribute="width" priority="900" constant="112" id="Pec-Pa-4aZ"/>
                         </constraints>
@@ -315,13 +270,40 @@ DQ
                             <outlet property="nextKeyView" destination="BbV-3h-mmL" id="Xkz-va-iGc"/>
                         </connections>
                     </button>
+                    <textField toolTip="Binary Path" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="bDE-Tl-UHg" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="272" width="315" height="17"/>
+                        <constraints>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="311" id="p1W-f9-KBX"/>
+                        </constraints>
+                        <textFieldCell key="cell" selectable="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="left" title="Binary Path" id="H1b-Ui-CYo">
+                            <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
+                            <color key="textColor" red="0.40000000000000002" green="0.40000000000000002" blue="0.40000000000000002" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
+                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="textBackgroundColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
+                        </textFieldCell>
+                        <connections>
+                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.event.filePath" id="Sry-KY-HDb"/>
+                        </connections>
+                    </textField>
+                    <button translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="5D8-GP-a4l">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="113" y="80" width="315" height="29"/>
+                        <constraints>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="height" constant="25" id="KvD-X6-CsO"/>
+                        </constraints>
+                        <buttonCell key="cell" type="check" title="Prevent future notifications for this application for a day" bezelStyle="regularSquare" imagePosition="left" alignment="center" inset="2" id="R5Y-Uc-rEP">
+                            <behavior key="behavior" changeContents="YES" doesNotDimImage="YES" lightByContents="YES"/>
+                            <font key="font" metaFont="smallSystem"/>
+                        </buttonCell>
+                        <connections>
+                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.silenceFutureNotifications" id="tEb-2A-sht"/>
+                        </connections>
+                    </button>
                     <button verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="BbV-3h-mmL" userLabel="Dismiss Button">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="256" y="33" width="110" height="25"/>
+                        <rect key="frame" x="278" y="33" width="110" height="25"/>
                         <constraints>
                             <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="110" id="6Uh-Bd-N64"/>
                             <constraint firstAttribute="height" constant="22" id="GH6-nw-6rD"/>
                         </constraints>
-                        <buttonCell key="cell" type="roundTextured" title="Dismiss" bezelStyle="texturedRounded" alignment="center" state="on" borderStyle="border" imageScaling="proportionallyDown" inset="2" id="XR6-Xa-gP4">
+                        <buttonCell key="cell" type="roundTextured" title="Ignore" bezelStyle="texturedRounded" alignment="center" state="on" borderStyle="border" imageScaling="proportionallyDown" inset="2" id="XR6-Xa-gP4">
                             <behavior key="behavior" pushIn="YES" lightByBackground="YES" lightByGray="YES"/>
                             <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
                             <string key="keyEquivalent" base64-UTF8="YES">
@@ -335,61 +317,138 @@ DQ
                             <outlet property="nextKeyView" destination="7ua-5a-uSd" id="4KL-Z2-1op"/>
                         </connections>
                     </button>
-                    <textField toolTip="Binary Path" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="bDE-Tl-UHg" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="165" y="232" width="294" height="17"/>
+                    <textField toolTip="Executing User" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="h6f-PY-cc0" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="132" width="294" height="17"/>
                         <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="290" id="p1W-f9-KBX"/>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="290" id="on6-pj-m2k"/>
                         </constraints>
-                        <textFieldCell key="cell" selectable="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="left" title="Binary Path" id="H1b-Ui-CYo">
+                        <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" selectable="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" title="Executing User" id="HRT-Be-ePf">
                             <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
                             <color key="textColor" red="0.40000000000000002" green="0.40000000000000002" blue="0.40000000000000002" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
                             <color key="backgroundColor" name="textBackgroundColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
                         </textFieldCell>
                         <connections>
-                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.event.filePath" id="Sry-KY-HDb"/>
+                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.event.executingUser" id="IcM-Lt-xTT">
+                                <dictionary key="options">
+                                    <string key="NSNullPlaceholder">Unknown</string>
+                                </dictionary>
+                            </binding>
                         </connections>
                     </textField>
-                    <button translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="5D8-GP-a4l">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="91" y="80" width="315" height="29"/>
+                    <progressIndicator wantsLayer="YES" canDrawConcurrently="YES" horizontalHuggingPriority="750" verticalHuggingPriority="750" maxValue="1" bezeled="NO" controlSize="small" style="bar" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="VyY-Yg-JOe">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="199" width="217" height="12"/>
                         <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="height" constant="25" id="KvD-X6-CsO"/>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="217" id="M22-Dv-KIP"/>
                         </constraints>
-                        <buttonCell key="cell" type="check" title="Prevent future notifications for this application for a day" bezelStyle="regularSquare" imagePosition="left" alignment="center" inset="2" id="R5Y-Uc-rEP">
-                            <behavior key="behavior" changeContents="YES" doesNotDimImage="YES" lightByContents="YES"/>
-                            <font key="font" metaFont="smallSystem"/>
-                        </buttonCell>
+                    </progressIndicator>
+                    <textField toolTip="Bundle SHA-256" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="xP7-jE-NF8">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="197" width="219" height="17"/>
+                        <constraints>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="215" id="s7W-o9-2nN"/>
+                        </constraints>
+                        <textFieldCell key="cell" lineBreakMode="charWrapping" selectable="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" title="Calculating..." id="yJa-yL-X9a">
+                            <font key="font" metaFont="fixedUser" size="11"/>
+                            <color key="textColor" red="0.40000000000000002" green="0.40000000000000002" blue="0.40000000000000002" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
+                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="textBackgroundColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
+                            <userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
+                                <userDefinedRuntimeAttribute type="boolean" keyPath="accessibilityElement" value="NO"/>
+                            </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
+                        </textFieldCell>
                         <connections>
-                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.silenceFutureNotifications" id="tEb-2A-sht"/>
+                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.event.fileBundleHash" id="CnT-q6-bot"/>
                         </connections>
-                    </button>
+                    </textField>
+                    <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="LHV-gV-vyf">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="182" width="219" height="17"/>
+                        <constraints>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="215" id="LUu-Vd-peN"/>
+                        </constraints>
+                        <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" title="1000 related binaries" id="AVM-vB-hB8">
+                            <font key="font" metaFont="fixedUser" size="11"/>
+                            <color key="textColor" red="0.40000000000000002" green="0.40000000000000002" blue="0.40000000000000002" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
+                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="controlColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
+                        </textFieldCell>
+                    </textField>
+                    <box horizontalHuggingPriority="750" title="Line" boxType="custom" borderType="line" titlePosition="noTitle" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="4Li-ul-zIi">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="168" y="132" width="1" height="207"/>
+                        <constraints>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="1" id="0o1-Jh-epf"/>
+                        </constraints>
+                        <color key="borderColor" white="0.0" alpha="0.17999999999999999" colorSpace="calibratedWhite"/>
+                        <color key="fillColor" white="0.0" alpha="0.0" colorSpace="calibratedWhite"/>
+                        <font key="titleFont" metaFont="system"/>
+                    </box>
+                    <textField toolTip="Application Name" verticalHuggingPriority="900" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" verticalCompressionResistancePriority="1000" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="qgf-Jf-cJr" customClass="SNTAccessibleTextField">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="187" y="322" width="315" height="17"/>
+                        <constraints>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="311" id="Pav-ZA-iAu"/>
+                        </constraints>
+                        <textFieldCell key="cell" selectable="YES" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="left" title="Application Name" id="3UG-ca-d1k">
+                            <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
+                            <color key="textColor" red="0.40000000000000002" green="0.40000000000000002" blue="0.40000000000000002" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
+                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="textBackgroundColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
+                        </textFieldCell>
+                        <connections>
+                            <binding destination="-2" name="value" keyPath="self.event.fileBundleName" id="enC-Cl-UWt">
+                                <dictionary key="options">
+                                    <string key="NSNullPlaceholder">Unknown</string>
+                                </dictionary>
+                            </binding>
+                        </connections>
+                    </textField>
+                    <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="pDa-fA-vnC" userLabel="Label: Application">
+                        <rect key="frame" x="8" y="322" width="142" height="17"/>
+                        <constraints>
+                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="138" id="8mA-zi-Ev7"/>
+                        </constraints>
+                        <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="right" title="Application" id="Hy7-WF-6xW">
+                            <font key="font" metaFont="systemBold"/>
+                            <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
+                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="controlColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
+                            <userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
+                                <userDefinedRuntimeAttribute type="boolean" keyPath="accessibilityElement" value="NO"/>
+                            </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
+                        </textFieldCell>
+                        <connections>
+                            <binding destination="-2" name="hidden" keyPath="self.event.fileBundleName" id="r2Q-hh-Uy5">
+                                <dictionary key="options">
+                                    <string key="NSValueTransformerName">NSIsNil</string>
+                                </dictionary>
+                            </binding>
+                        </connections>
+                    </textField>
                 </subviews>
                 <constraints>
                     <constraint firstItem="oFj-ol-xpL" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" constant="10" id="0AD-PS-5V1"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="f1p-GL-O3o" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="eQb-0a-76J" secondAttribute="centerY" id="2Aq-1E-Ybz"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="BbV-3h-mmL" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" priority="500" constant="193" id="2uo-Cm-Tfp"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="h6f-PY-cc0" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="f1p-GL-O3o" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="8" id="496-VQ-Fx5"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="xP7-jE-NF8" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="5Mr-By-PAU"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="pDa-fA-vnC" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="qgf-Jf-cJr" secondAttribute="centerY" id="AKX-pe-hEX"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="C3G-wL-u7w" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="ALv-0v-szi"/>
-                    <constraint firstItem="f1p-GL-O3o" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="PXc-xv-A28" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="8" id="E6D-7P-17g"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="d9e-Wv-Y5H" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" constant="10" id="FPe-Rd-G4n"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="cJf-k6-OxS" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="C3G-wL-u7w" secondAttribute="centerY" id="FdL-ZZ-Vbe"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="t8c-Fx-e5h" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="top" constant="30" id="FuB-GX-0jg"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="oFj-ol-xpL" firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="bottom" id="G0I-O2-S91"/>
-                    <constraint firstItem="lvJ-Rk-UT5" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="cJf-k6-OxS" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="-45" id="GD2-Ka-deo"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="lvJ-Rk-UT5" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="cJf-k6-OxS" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="-67" id="GD2-Ka-deo"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="BbV-3h-mmL" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="5D8-GP-a4l" secondAttribute="bottom" priority="900" constant="25" id="GT2-tO-2td"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="h6f-PY-cc0" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="oFj-ol-xpL" secondAttribute="centerY" id="GXI-pT-FM1"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="4Li-ul-zIi" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="pDa-fA-vnC" secondAttribute="top" id="Gd4-Nr-n5G"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="xP7-jE-NF8" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="PXc-xv-A28" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="8" id="HUT-MI-jsR"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="qgf-Jf-cJr" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="Ht4-Lg-U5N"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="LHV-gV-vyf" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="IA0-dy-2be"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="oFj-ol-xpL" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" constant="10" id="IwX-ja-ZIs"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="d9e-Wv-Y5H" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="top" priority="500" id="JY4-N1-j8e"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="YNz-ka-cBi" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" constant="10" id="KmX-kX-VCN"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="5D8-GP-a4l" firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="centerX" id="LkH-F4-Ncm"/>
-                    <constraint firstItem="pc8-G9-4pJ" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="cD5-Su-lXR" secondAttribute="bottom" priority="950" constant="30" id="Nsl-zf-poH"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="pc8-G9-4pJ" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="cD5-Su-lXR" secondAttribute="bottom" priority="950" constant="55" id="Nsl-zf-poH"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="YNz-ka-cBi" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="bDE-Tl-UHg" secondAttribute="centerY" id="ObQ-RA-S5V"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="pc8-G9-4pJ" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="SCl-Ky-VmT"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="d9e-Wv-Y5H" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="pc8-G9-4pJ" secondAttribute="centerY" id="SLv-F7-w5k"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="4Li-ul-zIi" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="KEB-eH-x2Y" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="Seb-c0-MUL"/>
                     <constraint firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="cD5-Su-lXR" secondAttribute="centerX" id="V0a-Py-iEc"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="LHV-gV-vyf" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="VyY-Yg-JOe" secondAttribute="bottom" id="Vjr-NX-j8V"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="MhO-U0-MLR" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" constant="10" id="Vly-VE-BwU"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="oFj-ol-xpL" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="lvJ-Rk-UT5" secondAttribute="leading" priority="999" id="Z6G-l9-G4a"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="C3G-wL-u7w" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="bDE-Tl-UHg" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="8" id="ZoS-xV-2WA"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="lvJ-Rk-UT5" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" constant="10" id="aMJ-Wb-vRS"/>
@@ -401,22 +460,28 @@ DQ
                     <constraint firstItem="qgf-Jf-cJr" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="cD5-Su-lXR" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="30" id="esg-lX-BAT"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="f1p-GL-O3o" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="fGd-YS-phP"/>
                     <constraint firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="t8c-Fx-e5h" secondAttribute="centerX" id="h3d-Kc-q88"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="f1p-GL-O3o" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="LHV-gV-vyf" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="8" id="h4h-K3-BTd"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="f1p-GL-O3o" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="PXc-xv-A28" secondAttribute="bottom" priority="700" constant="8" id="hXw-6Z-lb2"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="BbV-3h-mmL" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="7ua-5a-uSd" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="12" id="ioO-NJ-Jqo"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="bDE-Tl-UHg" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="jdk-ak-soQ"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="C3G-wL-u7w" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="lvJ-Rk-UT5" secondAttribute="centerY" id="jfs-YI-7Ae"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="4Li-ul-zIi" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="oFj-ol-xpL" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="kOG-Cj-hFG"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="4Li-ul-zIi" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="MhO-U0-MLR" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="ke9-wW-5fr"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="pc8-G9-4pJ" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="qgf-Jf-cJr" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="8" id="lWU-tC-vWg"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="5D8-GP-a4l" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="h6f-PY-cc0" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="25" id="lYd-VZ-lBs"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="VyY-Yg-JOe" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="18" id="lei-uP-T8m"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="f1p-GL-O3o" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="xP7-jE-NF8" secondAttribute="bottom" priority="701" constant="8" id="oY4-e7-lsz"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="7ua-5a-uSd" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="5D8-GP-a4l" secondAttribute="bottom" priority="900" constant="25" id="pCX-eX-erN"/>
-                    <constraint firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="7ua-5a-uSd" secondAttribute="centerX" constant="61" id="phL-j9-rPq"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="xP7-jE-NF8" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="MhO-U0-MLR" secondAttribute="centerY" id="pdC-x8-Nao"/>
+                    <constraint firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="7ua-5a-uSd" secondAttribute="centerX" constant="60" id="phL-j9-rPq"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="bDE-Tl-UHg" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="pc8-G9-4pJ" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="8" id="pis-of-f93"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="4Li-ul-zIi" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="lvJ-Rk-UT5" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="qKi-KT-jzJ"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="C3G-wL-u7w" firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="PXc-xv-A28" secondAttribute="top" constant="-8" id="snd-8T-LjC"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="4Li-ul-zIi" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="d9e-Wv-Y5H" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="stz-Vm-Kxo"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="PXc-xv-A28" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="4Li-ul-zIi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="tAa-1s-xVZ"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="eQb-0a-76J" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" constant="10" id="u1y-6V-moc"/>
-                    <constraint firstItem="d9e-Wv-Y5H" firstAttribute="width" secondItem="eQb-0a-76J" secondAttribute="width" id="u4p-1B-x5B"/>
                     <constraint firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="BbV-3h-mmL" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="35" id="ukF-FH-DE8"/>
+                    <constraint firstItem="VyY-Yg-JOe" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="MhO-U0-MLR" secondAttribute="centerY" id="vB8-c5-pfO"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="4Li-ul-zIi" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="YNz-ka-cBi" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="20" id="vfq-83-tKI"/>
                     <constraint firstItem="pDa-fA-vnC" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Iwq-Lx-rLv" secondAttribute="leading" constant="10" id="z6s-ga-iAk"/>
                 </constraints>
@@ -424,8 +489,9 @@ DQ
             <connections>
                 <outlet property="initialFirstResponder" destination="kiB-jZ-69S" id="I96-dS-lq5"/>
             </connections>
-            <point key="canvasLocation" x="302.5" y="304.5"/>
+            <point key="canvasLocation" x="274" y="326.5"/>
         </window>
+        <userDefaultsController representsSharedInstance="YES" id="iXx-cu-WYe"/>
     </objects>
     <resources>
         <image name="NSInfo" width="32" height="32"/>

Source/SantaGUI/Resources/Santa-Prefix.pch

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#ifdef __OBJC__
-  #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
-#endif

Source/SantaGUI/SNTAboutWindowController.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Cocoa;
+
 @interface SNTAboutWindowController : NSWindowController
 
 @property IBOutlet NSButton *moreInfoButton;

Source/SantaGUI/SNTAccessibleTextField.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Cocoa;
+
 /**
    An NSTextField subclass that provides an accessiblity label equal to:
    (self.toolTip + self.stringValue) where available. It also sets the

Source/SantaGUI/SNTAppDelegate.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Cocoa;
+
 ///
 /// Initiates and manages the connection to santad
 ///

Source/SantaGUI/SNTAppDelegate.m

@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
 @property SNTAboutWindowController *aboutWindowController;
 @property SNTFileWatcher *configFileWatcher;
 @property SNTNotificationManager *notificationManager;
-@property SNTXPCConnection *listener;
+@property SNTXPCConnection *daemonListener;
+@property SNTXPCConnection *bundleListener;
 @end
 
 @implementation SNTAppDelegate
@@ -49,18 +50,19 @@
                                       object:nil
                                        queue:[NSOperationQueue currentQueue]
                                   usingBlock:^(NSNotification *note) {
-    self.listener.invalidationHandler = nil;
-    [self.listener invalidate];
-    self.listener = nil;
+    self.daemonListener.invalidationHandler = nil;
+    [self.daemonListener invalidate];
+    self.daemonListener = nil;
   }];
   [workspaceNotifications addObserverForName:NSWorkspaceSessionDidBecomeActiveNotification
                                       object:nil
                                        queue:[NSOperationQueue currentQueue]
                                   usingBlock:^(NSNotification *note) {
-    [self attemptReconnection];
+    [self attemptDaemonReconnection];
   }];
 
-  [self createConnection];
+  [self createDaemonConnection];
+  [self createBundleConnection];
 }
 
 - (BOOL)applicationShouldHandleReopen:(NSApplication *)sender hasVisibleWindows:(BOOL)flag {
@@ -71,24 +73,24 @@
 
 #pragma mark Connection handling
 
-- (void)createConnection {
+- (void)createDaemonConnection {
   dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
 
   WEAKIFY(self);
 
   // Create listener for return connection from daemon.
   NSXPCListener *listener = [NSXPCListener anonymousListener];
-  self.listener = [[SNTXPCConnection alloc] initServerWithListener:listener];
-  self.listener.exportedInterface = [SNTXPCNotifierInterface notifierInterface];
-  self.listener.exportedObject = self.notificationManager;
-  self.listener.acceptedHandler = ^{
+  self.daemonListener = [[SNTXPCConnection alloc] initServerWithListener:listener];
+  self.daemonListener.exportedInterface = [SNTXPCNotifierInterface notifierInterface];
+  self.daemonListener.exportedObject = self.notificationManager;
+  self.daemonListener.acceptedHandler = ^{
     dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
   };
-  self.listener.invalidationHandler = ^{
+  self.daemonListener.invalidationHandler = ^{
     STRONGIFY(self);
-    [self attemptReconnection];
+    [self attemptDaemonReconnection];
   };
-  [self.listener resume];
+  [self.daemonListener resume];
 
   // Tell daemon to connect back to the above listener.
   SNTXPCConnection *daemonConn = [SNTXPCControlInterface configuredConnection];
@@ -97,12 +99,46 @@
 
   // Now wait for the connection to come in.
   if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
-    [self attemptReconnection];
+    [self attemptDaemonReconnection];
   }
 }
 
-- (void)attemptReconnection {
-  [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(createConnection) withObject:nil];
+- (void)attemptDaemonReconnection {
+  [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(createDaemonConnection) withObject:nil];
+}
+
+- (void)createBundleConnection {
+  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+
+  WEAKIFY(self);
+
+  // Create listener for return connection from the bundle service.
+  NSXPCListener *listener = [NSXPCListener anonymousListener];
+  self.bundleListener = [[SNTXPCConnection alloc] initServerWithListener:listener];
+  self.bundleListener.exportedInterface = [SNTXPCNotifierInterface bundleNotifierInterface];
+  self.bundleListener.exportedObject = self.notificationManager;
+  self.bundleListener.acceptedHandler = ^{
+    dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+  };
+  self.bundleListener.invalidationHandler = ^{
+    STRONGIFY(self);
+    [self attemptBundleReconnection];
+  };
+  [self.bundleListener resume];
+
+  // Tell santabs to connect back to the above listener.
+  SNTXPCConnection *daemonConn = [SNTXPCControlInterface configuredConnection];
+  [daemonConn resume];
+  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] setBundleNotificationListener:listener.endpoint];
+
+  // Now wait for the connection to come in.
+  if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+    [self attemptBundleReconnection];
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)attemptBundleReconnection {
+  [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(createBundleConnection) withObject:nil];
 }
 
 #pragma mark Menu Management

Source/SantaGUI/SNTMessageWindow.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Cocoa;
+
 ///
 ///  An NSPanel that can become key/main and can fade in/out.
 ///

Source/SantaGUI/SNTMessageWindowController.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Cocoa;
+
 @class SNTStoredEvent;
 
 @protocol SNTMessageWindowControllerDelegate
@@ -29,6 +31,36 @@
 - (IBAction)closeWindow:(id)sender;
 - (IBAction)showCertInfo:(id)sender;
 
+///  Reference to the "Bundle Hash" label in the XIB. Used to remove if application
+///  doesn't have a bundle hash.
+@property(weak) IBOutlet NSTextField *bundleHashLabel;
+
+///
+/// Is displayed if calculating the bundle hash is taking a bit.
+///
+@property(weak) IBOutlet NSProgressIndicator *hashingIndicator;
+
+///
+/// Is displayed if calculating the bundle hash is taking a bit.
+///
+@property(weak) IBOutlet NSTextField *foundFileCountLabel;
+
+///
+///  Reference to the "Open Event" button in the XIB. Used to either remove the button
+///  if it isn't needed or set its title if it is.
+///
+@property(weak) IBOutlet NSButton *openEventButton;
+
+///
+///  The execution event that this window is for
+///
+@property(readonly) SNTStoredEvent *event;
+
+///
+///  The root progress object. Child nodes are vended to santad to report on work being done.
+///
+@property NSProgress *progress;
+
 ///
 ///  The delegate to inform when the notification is dismissed
 ///

Source/SantaGUI/SNTMessageWindowController.m

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 
 #import "SNTMessageWindowController.h"
 
-#import <SecurityInterface/SFCertificatePanel.h>
+@import SecurityInterface.SFCertificatePanel;
 
 #import "MOLCertificate.h"
 #import "SNTBlockMessage.h"
@@ -24,9 +24,6 @@
 #import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
 
 @interface SNTMessageWindowController ()
-///  The execution event that this window is for
-@property SNTStoredEvent *event;
-
 ///  The custom message to display for this event
 @property(copy) NSString *customMessage;
 
@@ -36,13 +33,9 @@
 ///  An optional message to display with this block.
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSAttributedString *attributedCustomMessage;
 
-///  Reference to the "Open Event" button in the XIB. Used to either remove the button
-///  if it isn't needed or set its title if it is.
-@property IBOutlet NSButton *openEventButton;
-
 ///  Reference to the "Application Name" label in the XIB. Used to remove if application
 ///  doesn't have a CFBundleName.
-@property IBOutlet NSTextField *applicationNameLabel;
+@property(weak) IBOutlet NSTextField *applicationNameLabel;
 
 ///  Linked to checkbox in UI to prevent future notifications for this binary.
 @property BOOL silenceFutureNotifications;
@@ -55,10 +48,35 @@
   if (self) {
     _event = event;
     _customMessage = message;
+    _progress = [NSProgress discreteProgressWithTotalUnitCount:1];
+    [_progress addObserver:self
+                forKeyPath:@"fractionCompleted"
+                   options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew
+                   context:NULL];
   }
   return self;
 }
 
+- (void)dealloc {
+  [_progress removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"fractionCompleted"];
+}
+
+- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath
+                      ofObject:(id)object
+                        change:(NSDictionary *)change
+                       context:(void *)context {
+  if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"fractionCompleted"]) {
+    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
+      NSProgress *progress = object;
+      if (progress.fractionCompleted != 0.0) {
+        self.hashingIndicator.indeterminate = NO;
+        [self.foundFileCountLabel removeFromSuperview];
+      }
+      self.hashingIndicator.doubleValue = progress.fractionCompleted;
+    });
+  }
+}
+
 - (void)loadWindow {
   [super loadWindow];
   [self.window setLevel:NSPopUpMenuWindowLevel];
@@ -73,6 +91,18 @@
     }
   }
 
+  if (!self.event.needsBundleHash) {
+    [self.bundleHashLabel removeFromSuperview];
+    [self.hashingIndicator removeFromSuperview];
+    [self.foundFileCountLabel removeFromSuperview];
+  } else {
+    self.openEventButton.enabled = NO;
+    self.hashingIndicator.indeterminate = YES;
+    [self.hashingIndicator startAnimation:self];
+    self.bundleHashLabel.hidden = YES;
+    self.foundFileCountLabel.stringValue = @"";
+  }
+
   if (!self.event.fileBundleName) {
     [self.applicationNameLabel removeFromSuperview];
   }
@@ -83,6 +113,7 @@
 }
 
 - (IBAction)closeWindow:(id)sender {
+  [self.progress cancel];
   [(SNTMessageWindow *)self.window fadeOut:sender];
 }
 
@@ -123,7 +154,7 @@
   if (![key isEqualToString:@"event"]) {
     return [NSSet setWithObject:@"event"];
   } else {
-    return nil;
+    return [NSSet set];
   }
 }
 

Source/SantaGUI/SNTNotificationManager.h

@@ -12,12 +12,15 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Cocoa;
+
 #import "SNTMessageWindowController.h"
 #import "SNTXPCNotifierInterface.h"
 
 ///
 ///  Keeps track of pending notifications and ensures only one is presented to the user at a time.
 ///
-@interface SNTNotificationManager : NSObject<SNTMessageWindowControllerDelegate, SNTNotifierXPC>
+@interface SNTNotificationManager : NSObject<SNTMessageWindowControllerDelegate,
+                                             SNTNotifierXPC, SNTBundleNotifierXPC>
 
 @end

Source/SantaGUI/SNTNotificationManager.m

@@ -18,13 +18,27 @@
 #import "SNTConfigurator.h"
 #import "SNTLogging.h"
 #import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
+#import "SNTStrengthify.h"
+#import "SNTXPCConnection.h"
+#import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
 
 @interface SNTNotificationManager ()
+
 ///  The currently displayed notification
 @property SNTMessageWindowController *currentWindowController;
 
 ///  The queue of pending notifications
 @property(readonly) NSMutableArray *pendingNotifications;
+
+///  The connection to the bundle service
+@property SNTXPCConnection *bundleServiceConnection;
+
+///  A semaphore to block bundle hashing until a connection is established
+@property dispatch_semaphore_t bundleServiceSema;
+
+// A serial queue for holding hashBundleBinaries requests
+@property dispatch_queue_t hashBundleBinariesQueue;
+
 @end
 
 @implementation SNTNotificationManager
@@ -35,6 +49,9 @@ static NSString * const silencedNotificationsKey = @"SilencedNotifications";
   self = [super init];
   if (self) {
     _pendingNotifications = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
+    _bundleServiceSema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+    _hashBundleBinariesQueue = dispatch_queue_create("com.google.santagui.hashbundlebinaries",
+                                                     DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL);
   }
   return self;
 }
@@ -48,7 +65,16 @@ static NSString * const silencedNotificationsKey = @"SilencedNotifications";
   if ([self.pendingNotifications count]) {
     self.currentWindowController = [self.pendingNotifications firstObject];
     [self.currentWindowController showWindow:self];
+    if (self.currentWindowController.event.needsBundleHash) {
+      dispatch_async(self.hashBundleBinariesQueue, ^{
+        [self hashBundleBinariesForEvent:self.currentWindowController.event];
+      });
+    }
   } else {
+    // Tear down the bundle service
+    self.bundleServiceSema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+    [self.bundleServiceConnection invalidate];
+    self.bundleServiceConnection = nil;
     [NSApp hide:self];
   }
 }
@@ -65,7 +91,7 @@ static NSString * const silencedNotificationsKey = @"SilencedNotifications";
   [ud setObject:d forKey:silencedNotificationsKey];
 }
 
-#pragma mark SNTNotifierXPC protocol method
+#pragma mark SNTNotifierXPC protocol methods
 
 - (void)postClientModeNotification:(SNTClientMode)clientmode {
   NSUserNotification *un = [[NSUserNotification alloc] init];
@@ -82,7 +108,7 @@ static NSString * const silencedNotificationsKey = @"SilencedNotifications";
     case SNTClientModeLockdown:
       un.informativeText = @"Switching into Lockdown mode";
       customMsg = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] modeNotificationLockdown];
-      customMsg = [SNTBlockMessage stringFromHTML:customMsg];      
+      customMsg = [SNTBlockMessage stringFromHTML:customMsg];
       if (customMsg.length) un.informativeText = customMsg;
       break;
     default:
@@ -131,6 +157,100 @@ static NSString * const silencedNotificationsKey = @"SilencedNotifications";
     if (!self.currentWindowController) {
       self.currentWindowController = pendingMsg;
       [pendingMsg showWindow:nil];
+      if (self.currentWindowController.event.needsBundleHash) {
+        dispatch_async(self.hashBundleBinariesQueue, ^{
+          [self hashBundleBinariesForEvent:self.currentWindowController.event];
+        });
+      }
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+- (void)postRuleSyncNotificationWithCustomMessage:(NSString *)message {
+  NSUserNotification *un = [[NSUserNotification alloc] init];
+  un.title = @"Santa";
+  un.hasActionButton = NO;
+  un.informativeText = message ?: @"Requested application can now be run";
+  [[NSUserNotificationCenter defaultUserNotificationCenter] deliverNotification:un];
+}
+
+#pragma mark SNTBundleNotifierXPC protocol methods
+
+- (void)updateCountsForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event
+                 binaryCount:(uint64_t)binaryCount
+                   fileCount:(uint64_t)fileCount {
+  if ([self.currentWindowController.event.idx isEqual:event.idx]) {
+    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
+      self.currentWindowController.foundFileCountLabel.stringValue =
+          [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%llu binaries / %llu files", binaryCount, fileCount];
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)setBundleServiceListener:(NSXPCListenerEndpoint *)listener {
+  SNTXPCConnection *c = [[SNTXPCConnection alloc] initClientWithListener:listener];
+  c.remoteInterface = [SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface bundleServiceInterface];
+  [c resume];
+  self.bundleServiceConnection = c;
+  dispatch_semaphore_signal(self.bundleServiceSema);
+}
+
+#pragma mark SNTBundleNotifierXPC helper methods
+
+- (void)hashBundleBinariesForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event {
+  // Wait a max of 6 secs for the bundle service. Should the bundle service fall over, it will
+  // reconnect within 5 secs. Otherwise abandon bundle hashing and display the blockable event.
+  if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(self.bundleServiceSema,
+                              dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 6 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+    [self updateBlockNotification:event withBundleHash:nil];
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Let all future requests flow, until the connection is terminated and we go back to waiting.
+  dispatch_semaphore_signal(self.bundleServiceSema);
+
+  // NSProgress becomes current for this thread. XPC messages vend a child node to the receiver.
+  [self.currentWindowController.progress becomeCurrentWithPendingUnitCount:1];
+
+  // Start hashing. Progress is reported to the root NSProgress (currentWindowController.progress).
+  [[self.bundleServiceConnection remoteObjectProxy]
+      hashBundleBinariesForEvent:event
+                           reply:^(NSString *bh, NSArray<SNTStoredEvent *> *events, NSNumber *ms) {
+    // Revert to displaying the blockable event if we fail to calculate the bundle hash
+    if (!bh) return [self updateBlockNotification:event withBundleHash:nil];
+
+    event.fileBundleHash = bh;
+    event.fileBundleBinaryCount = @(events.count);
+    event.fileBundleHashMilliseconds = ms;
+    for (SNTStoredEvent *se in events) {
+      se.fileBundleHash = bh;
+      se.fileBundleBinaryCount = @(events.count);
+      se.fileBundleHashMilliseconds = ms;
+    }
+
+    // Send the results to santad. It will decide if they need to be synced.
+    SNTXPCConnection *daemonConn = [SNTXPCControlInterface configuredConnection];
+    [daemonConn resume];
+    [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] syncBundleEvent:event relatedEvents:events];
+
+    // Update the UI with the bundle hash. Also make the openEventButton available.
+    [self updateBlockNotification:event withBundleHash:bh];
+  }];
+  [self.currentWindowController.progress resignCurrent];
+}
+
+- (void)updateBlockNotification:(SNTStoredEvent *)event withBundleHash:(NSString *)bundleHash {
+  dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
+    if ([self.currentWindowController.event.idx isEqual:event.idx]) {
+      if (bundleHash) {
+        [self.currentWindowController.bundleHashLabel setHidden:NO];
+      } else {
+        [self.currentWindowController.bundleHashLabel removeFromSuperview];
+      }
+      self.currentWindowController.event.fileBundleHash = bundleHash;
+      [self.currentWindowController.foundFileCountLabel removeFromSuperview];
+      [self.currentWindowController.hashingIndicator setHidden:YES];
+      [self.currentWindowController.openEventButton setEnabled:YES];
     }
   });
 }

Source/SantaGUI/main.m

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Cocoa;
+
 #import "SNTAppDelegate.h"
 
 int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {

Source/common/SNTBlockMessage.h

@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+#ifdef SANTAGUI
+@import Cocoa;
+#else
+@import Foundation;
+#endif
+
 @class SNTStoredEvent;
 
 @interface SNTBlockMessage : NSObject

Source/common/SNTBlockMessage.m

@@ -92,9 +92,16 @@
 + (NSURL *)eventDetailURLForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event {
   SNTConfigurator *config = [SNTConfigurator configurator];
 
-  NSString *formatStr;
-  if (config.eventDetailBundleURL && event.fileBundleID) {
+  NSString *formatStr, *versionStr;
+  if (config.eventDetailBundleURL.length && event.fileBundleID) {
     formatStr = config.eventDetailBundleURL;
+    versionStr = event.fileBundleVersion;
+    if (!versionStr) versionStr = event.fileBundleVersionString;
+
+    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%bundle_id%"
+                                                     withString:event.fileBundleID];
+    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%bundle_ver%"
+                                                     withString:versionStr];
   } else {
     formatStr = config.eventDetailURL;
   }
@@ -102,8 +109,9 @@
   if (!formatStr.length) return nil;
 
   if (event.fileSHA256) {
-    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%file_sha%"
-                                                     withString:event.fileSHA256];
+    formatStr =
+        [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%file_sha%"
+                                             withString:event.fileBundleHash ?: event.fileSHA256];
   }
   if (event.executingUser) {
     formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%username%"
@@ -113,14 +121,6 @@
     formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%machine_id%"
                                                      withString:config.machineID];
   }
-  if (event.fileBundleID) {
-    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%bundle_id%"
-                                                     withString:event.fileBundleID];
-  }
-  if (event.fileBundleVersionString) {
-    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%bundle_ver%"
-                                                     withString:event.fileBundleVersionString];
-  }
 
   return [NSURL URLWithString:formatStr];
 }

Source/common/SNTCommonEnums.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 ///
 ///  These enums are used in various places throughout the Santa client code.
 ///  The integer values are also stored in the database and so shouldn't be changed.
@@ -41,19 +43,25 @@ typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTClientMode) {
 };
 
 typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTEventState) {
-  SNTEventStateUnknown,
+  // Bits 0-15 bits store non-decision types
+  SNTEventStateUnknown = 0,
+  SNTEventStateBundleBinary = 1,
 
-  SNTEventStateAllowUnknown = 1,
-  SNTEventStateAllowBinary = 2,
-  SNTEventStateAllowCertificate = 3,
-  SNTEventStateAllowScope = 4,
+  // Bits 16-23 store deny decision types
+  SNTEventStateBlockUnknown = 1 << 16,
+  SNTEventStateBlockBinary = 1 << 17,
+  SNTEventStateBlockCertificate = 1 << 18,
+  SNTEventStateBlockScope = 1 << 19,
 
-  SNTEventStateBlockUnknown = 5,
-  SNTEventStateBlockBinary = 6,
-  SNTEventStateBlockCertificate = 7,
-  SNTEventStateBlockScope = 8,
+  // Bits 24-31 store allow decision types
+  SNTEventStateAllowUnknown = 1 << 24,
+  SNTEventStateAllowBinary = 1 << 25,
+  SNTEventStateAllowCertificate = 1 << 26,
+  SNTEventStateAllowScope = 1 << 27,
 
-  SNTEventStateBundleBinary = 9,
+  // Block and Allow masks
+  SNTEventStateBlock = 0xFF << 16,
+  SNTEventStateAllow = 0xFF << 24
 };
 
 typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTRuleTableError) {

Source/common/SNTConfigurator.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
 
 ///
@@ -131,21 +133,20 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 ///
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSURL *syncBaseURL;
 
-///
-///  If YES, mid-execution event uploads are skipped.
-///  This property is never stored on disk.
-///
-@property BOOL syncBackOff;
-
 ///
 ///  The machine owner.
 ///
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *machineOwner;
 
 ///
-///  The last date of successful sync.
+///  The last date of a successful full sync.
 ///
-@property(nonatomic) NSDate *syncLastSuccess;
+@property(nonatomic) NSDate *fullSyncLastSuccess;
+
+///
+///  The last date of a successful rule sync.
+///
+@property(nonatomic) NSDate *ruleSyncLastSuccess;
 
 ///
 ///  If YES a clean sync is required.
@@ -157,6 +158,12 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 ///
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *machineID;
 
+///
+///  If YES, enables bundle detection for blocked events. This property is not stored on disk.
+///  Its value is set by a sync server that supports bundles. Defaults to NO.
+///
+@property BOOL bundlesEnabled;
+
 #pragma mark Server Auth Settings
 
 ///

Source/common/SNTConfigurator.m

@@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ static NSString *const kModeNotificationMonitor = @"ModeNotificationMonitor";
 static NSString *const kModeNotificationLockdown = @"ModeNotificationLockdown";
 
 static NSString *const kSyncBaseURLKey = @"SyncBaseURL";
-static NSString *const kSyncLastSuccess = @"SyncLastSuccess";
+static NSString *const kFullSyncLastSuccess = @"FullSyncLastSuccess";
+static NSString *const kRuleSyncLastSuccess = @"RuleSyncLastSuccess";
 static NSString *const kSyncCleanRequired = @"SyncCleanRequired";
 static NSString *const kClientAuthCertificateFileKey = @"ClientAuthCertificateFile";
 static NSString *const kClientAuthCertificatePasswordKey = @"ClientAuthCertificatePassword";
@@ -100,12 +101,18 @@ static NSString *const kMachineIDPlistKeyKey = @"MachineIDKey";
 #pragma mark Public Interface
 
 - (SNTClientMode)clientMode {
-  NSInteger cm = [self.configData[kClientModeKey] longValue];
+  NSInteger cm = SNTClientModeUnknown;
+
+  id mode = self.configData[kClientModeKey];
+  if ([mode respondsToSelector:@selector(longLongValue)]) {
+    cm = (NSInteger)[mode longLongValue];
+  }
+
   if (cm == SNTClientModeMonitor || cm == SNTClientModeLockdown) {
     return (SNTClientMode)cm;
   } else {
     LOGE(@"Client mode was set to bad value: %ld. Resetting to MONITOR.", cm);
-    self.configData[kClientModeKey] = @(SNTClientModeMonitor);
+    self.clientMode = SNTClientModeMonitor;
     return SNTClientModeMonitor;
   }
 }
@@ -253,12 +260,22 @@ static NSString *const kMachineIDPlistKeyKey = @"MachineIDKey";
   return self.configData[kServerAuthRootsFileKey];
 }
 
-- (NSDate *)syncLastSuccess {
-  return self.configData[kSyncLastSuccess];
+- (NSDate *)fullSyncLastSuccess {
+  return self.configData[kFullSyncLastSuccess];
 }
 
-- (void)setSyncLastSuccess:(NSDate *)syncLastSuccess {
-  self.configData[kSyncLastSuccess] = syncLastSuccess;
+- (void)setFullSyncLastSuccess:(NSDate *)fullSyncLastSuccess {
+  self.configData[kFullSyncLastSuccess] = fullSyncLastSuccess;
+  [self saveConfigToDisk];
+  self.ruleSyncLastSuccess = fullSyncLastSuccess;
+}
+
+- (NSDate *)ruleSyncLastSuccess {
+  return self.configData[kRuleSyncLastSuccess];
+}
+
+- (void)setRuleSyncLastSuccess:(NSDate *)ruleSyncLastSuccess {
+  self.configData[kRuleSyncLastSuccess] = ruleSyncLastSuccess;
   [self saveConfigToDisk];
 }
 
@@ -311,7 +328,14 @@ static NSString *const kMachineIDPlistKeyKey = @"MachineIDKey";
 
 - (void)reloadConfigData {
   NSFileManager *fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
-  if (![fm fileExistsAtPath:self.configFilePath]) return;
+  if (![fm fileExistsAtPath:self.configFilePath]) {
+    // As soon as saveConfigToDisk is called, reloadConfigData will be called again because
+    // of the SNTFileWatchers on the config path. No need to use dictionaryWithCapacity: here.
+    self.configData = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
+    self.configData[kClientModeKey] = @(SNTClientModeMonitor);
+    [self saveConfigToDisk];
+    return;
+  };
 
   NSError *error;
   NSData *readData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:self.configFilePath

Source/common/SNTDropRootPrivs.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 ///
 ///  Simple function to check and drop root privileges.
 ///

Source/common/SNTFileInfo.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 ///
 ///  Represents a binary on disk, providing access to details about that binary
 ///  such as the SHA-1, SHA-256, Info.plist and the Mach-O data.
@@ -84,6 +86,11 @@
 ///
 - (BOOL)isDylib;
 
+///
+///  @return YES if this file is a bundle executable (QuickLook/Spotlight plugin, etc.)
+///
+- (BOOL)isBundle;
+
 ///
 ///  @return YES if this file is a kernel extension.
 ///
@@ -109,6 +116,21 @@
 ///
 - (BOOL)isMissingPageZero;
 
+///
+///  If set to YES, the bundle* and infoPlist methods will search for and use the highest NSBundle
+///  found in the tree. Defaults to NO, which uses the first found bundle, if any.
+///
+///  @example:
+///      An SNTFileInfo object that represents
+///        /Applications/Photos.app/Contents/XPCServices/com.apple.Photos.librarychooserservice.xpc
+///      useAncestorBundle is set to YES
+///        /Applications/Photos.app will be used to get data backing all the bundle methods
+///
+///  @note: The NSBundle object backing the bundle* and infoPlist methods is cached once found.
+///         Setting the useAncestorBundle propery will clear this cache and force a re-search.
+///
+@property(nonatomic) BOOL useAncestorBundle;
+
 ///
 ///  @return An NSBundle if this file is part of a bundle.
 ///

Source/common/SNTFileInfo.m

@@ -76,7 +76,17 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
       return nil;
     }
 
-    _fileHandle = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForReadingAtPath:_path];
+    int fd = open([_path UTF8String], O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+      if (error) {
+        NSString *errStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Unable to open file: %s", strerror(errno)];
+        *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"com.google.santa.fileinfo"
+                                     code:280
+                                 userInfo:@{NSLocalizedDescriptionKey : errStr}];
+      }
+      return nil;
+    }
+    _fileHandle = [[NSFileHandle alloc] initWithFileDescriptor:fd closeOnDealloc:YES];
 
     struct stat fileStat;
     fstat(_fileHandle.fileDescriptor, &fileStat);
@@ -102,7 +112,9 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 #pragma mark Hashing
 
 - (void)hashSHA1:(NSString **)sha1 SHA256:(NSString **)sha256 {
-  const int chunkSize = 4096;
+  const int MAX_CHUNK_SIZE = 256 * 1024;  // 256 KB
+  const size_t chunkSize = _fileSize > MAX_CHUNK_SIZE ? MAX_CHUNK_SIZE : _fileSize;
+  char chunk[chunkSize];
 
   CC_SHA1_CTX c1;
   CC_SHA256_CTX c256;
@@ -110,46 +122,59 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Init(&c1);
   if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Init(&c256);
 
-  for (uint64_t offset = 0; offset < self.fileSize; offset += chunkSize) {
-    @autoreleasepool {
-      int readSize = 0;
-      if (offset + chunkSize > self.fileSize) {
-        readSize = (int)(self.fileSize - offset);
-      } else {
-        readSize = chunkSize;
-      }
+  int fd = self.fileHandle.fileDescriptor;
 
-      NSData *chunk = [self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(offset, readSize)];
-      if (!chunk) {
-        if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Final(NULL, &c1);
-        if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Final(NULL, &c256);
-        return;
-      }
+  fcntl(fd, F_RDAHEAD, 1);
+  struct radvisory radv;
+  radv.ra_offset = 0;
+  const int MAX_ADVISORY_READ = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
+  radv.ra_count = (int)_fileSize < MAX_ADVISORY_READ ? (int)_fileSize : MAX_ADVISORY_READ;
+  fcntl(fd, F_RDADVISE, &radv);
+  ssize_t bytesRead;
 
-      if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Update(&c1, chunk.bytes, readSize);
-      if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Update(&c256, chunk.bytes, readSize);
+  for (uint64_t offset = 0; offset < _fileSize;) {
+    bytesRead = pread(fd, chunk, chunkSize, offset);
+    if (bytesRead > 0) {
+      if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Update(&c1, chunk, (CC_LONG)bytesRead);
+      if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Update(&c256, chunk, (CC_LONG)bytesRead);
+      offset += bytesRead;
+    } else if (bytesRead == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
+      continue;
+    } else {
+      return;
     }
   }
 
+  // We turn off Read Ahead that we turned on
+  fcntl(fd, F_RDAHEAD, 0);
   if (sha1) {
-    unsigned char dgst[CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH];
-    CC_SHA1_Final(dgst, &c1);
-
-    NSMutableString *buf = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2];
-    for (int i = 0; i < CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH; ++i) {
-      [buf appendFormat:@"%02x", (unsigned char)dgst[i]];
-    }
-    *sha1 = [buf copy];
+    unsigned char digest[CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+    CC_SHA1_Final(digest, &c1);
+    NSString *const SHA1FormatString =
+        @"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x";
+    *sha1 = [[NSString alloc]
+        initWithFormat:SHA1FormatString, digest[0], digest[1], digest[2],
+                       digest[3], digest[4], digest[5], digest[6], digest[7],
+                       digest[8], digest[9], digest[10], digest[11], digest[12],
+                       digest[13], digest[14], digest[15], digest[16],
+                       digest[17], digest[18], digest[19]];
   }
   if (sha256) {
-    unsigned char dgst[CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
-    CC_SHA256_Final(dgst, &c256);
+    unsigned char digest[CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+    CC_SHA256_Final(digest, &c256);
+    NSString *const SHA256FormatString =
+        @"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
+         "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x";
 
-    NSMutableString *buf = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2];
-    for (int i = 0; i < CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH; ++i) {
-      [buf appendFormat:@"%02x", (unsigned char)dgst[i]];
-    }
-    *sha256 = [buf copy];
+    *sha256 = [[NSString alloc]
+        initWithFormat:SHA256FormatString, digest[0], digest[1], digest[2],
+                       digest[3], digest[4], digest[5], digest[6], digest[7],
+                       digest[8], digest[9], digest[10], digest[11], digest[12],
+                       digest[13], digest[14], digest[15], digest[16],
+                       digest[17], digest[18], digest[19], digest[20],
+                       digest[21], digest[22], digest[23], digest[24],
+                       digest[25], digest[26], digest[27], digest[28],
+                       digest[29], digest[30], digest[31]];
   }
 }
 
@@ -171,22 +196,26 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   return [self.machHeaders allKeys];
 }
 
-- (BOOL)isExecutable {
+- (uint32_t)machFileType {
   struct mach_header *mach_header = [self firstMachHeader];
-  if (mach_header && mach_header->filetype == MH_EXECUTE) return YES;
-  return NO;
+  if (mach_header) return mach_header->filetype;
+  return -1;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isExecutable {
+  return [self machFileType] == MH_EXECUTE;
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isDylib {
-  struct mach_header *mach_header = [self firstMachHeader];
-  if (mach_header && mach_header->filetype == MH_DYLIB) return YES;
-  return NO;
+  return [self machFileType] == MH_DYLIB;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isBundle {
+  return [self machFileType] == MH_BUNDLE;
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isKext {
-  struct mach_header *mach_header = [self firstMachHeader];
-  if (mach_header && mach_header->filetype == MH_KEXT_BUNDLE) return YES;
-  return NO;
+  return [self machFileType] == MH_KEXT_BUNDLE;
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isMachO {
@@ -199,18 +228,18 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 
 - (BOOL)isScript {
   const char *magic = (const char *)[[self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 2)] bytes];
-  return (strncmp("#!", magic, 2) == 0);
+  return (magic && memcmp("#!", magic, 2) == 0);
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isXARArchive {
   const char *magic = (const char *)[[self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 4)] bytes];
-  return (strncmp("xar!", magic, 4) == 0);
+  return (magic && memcmp("xar!", magic, 4) == 0);
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isDMG {
   NSUInteger last512 = self.fileSize - 512;
   const char *magic = (const char *)[[self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(last512, 4)] bytes];
-  return (magic && strncmp("koly", magic, 4) == 0);
+  return (magic && memcmp("koly", magic, 4) == 0);
 }
 
 #pragma mark Page Zero
@@ -230,7 +259,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   if (!lcData) return NO;
 
   // This code assumes the __PAGEZERO is always the first load-command in the file.
-  // Given that the OS X ABI says "the static linker creates a __PAGEZERO segment
+  // Given that the macOS ABI says "the static linker creates a __PAGEZERO segment
   // as the first segment of an executable file." this should be OK.
   struct load_command *lc = (struct load_command *)[lcData bytes];
   if (lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT) {
@@ -251,33 +280,34 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 ///
 ///  Rationale: An NSBundle has a method executablePath for discovering the main binary within a
 ///  bundle but provides no way to get an NSBundle object when only the executablePath is known.
-///  Also a bundle can contain multiple binaries within the MacOS folder and we want any of these
+///  Also a bundle can contain multiple binaries within its subdirectories and we want any of these
 ///  to count as being part of the bundle.
 ///
-///  This method relies on executable bundles being laid out as follows:
+///  This method walks up the path until a bundle is found, if any.
 ///
-/// @code
-/// Bundle.app/
-///    Contents/
-///       MacOS/
-///         executable
-/// @endcode
-///
-///  If @c self.path is the full path to @c executable above, this method would return an
-///  NSBundle reference for Bundle.app.
+///  @param ancestor YES this will return the highest NSBundle found in the tree. No will return the
+///                  the lowest.
 ///
+-(NSBundle *)findBundleWithAncestor:(BOOL)ancestor {
+  NSBundle *bundle;
+  NSMutableArray *pathComponents = [[self.path pathComponents] mutableCopy];
+
+  // Ignore the root path "/", for some reason this is considered a bundle.
+  while (pathComponents.count > 1) {
+    NSBundle *bndl = [NSBundle bundleWithPath:[NSString pathWithComponents:pathComponents]];
+    if (bndl && [bndl objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"CFBundleIdentifier"]) {
+      bundle = bndl;
+      if (!ancestor) break;
+    }
+    [pathComponents removeLastObject];
+  }
+  return bundle;
+}
+
 - (NSBundle *)bundle {
   if (!self.bundleRef) {
-    self.bundleRef = (NSBundle *)[NSNull null];
-
-    // Check that the full path is at least 4-levels deep:
-    // e.g: /Calendar.app/Contents/MacOS/Calendar
-    NSArray *pathComponents = [self.path pathComponents];
-    if ([pathComponents count] < 4) return nil;
-
-    pathComponents = [pathComponents subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, [pathComponents count] - 3)];
-    NSBundle *bndl = [NSBundle bundleWithPath:[NSString pathWithComponents:pathComponents]];
-    if (bndl && [bndl objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"CFBundleIdentifier"]) self.bundleRef = bndl;
+    self.bundleRef =
+        [self findBundleWithAncestor:self.useAncestorBundle] ?: (NSBundle *)[NSNull null];
   }
   return self.bundleRef == (NSBundle *)[NSNull null] ? nil : self.bundleRef;
 }
@@ -286,6 +316,14 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   return [self.bundle bundlePath];
 }
 
+- (void)setUseAncestorBundle:(BOOL)useAncestorBundle {
+  if (self.useAncestorBundle != useAncestorBundle) {
+    self.bundleRef = nil;
+    self.infoDict = nil;
+  }
+  _useAncestorBundle = useAncestorBundle;
+}
+
 - (NSDictionary *)infoPlist {
   if (!self.infoDict) {
     NSDictionary *d = [self embeddedPlist];
@@ -371,7 +409,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
     NSData *fatHeader = [self safeSubdataWithRange:range];
     struct fat_header *fh = (struct fat_header *)[fatHeader bytes];
 
-    if (fatHeader && (fh->magic == FAT_MAGIC || fh->magic == FAT_CIGAM)) {
+    if (fatHeader && (fh->magic == FAT_CIGAM || fh->magic == FAT_MAGIC)) {
       int nfat_arch = OSSwapBigToHostInt32(fh->nfat_arch);
       range = NSMakeRange(sizeof(struct fat_header), sizeof(struct fat_arch) * nfat_arch);
       NSMutableData *fatArchs = [[self safeSubdataWithRange:range] mutableCopy];
@@ -445,7 +483,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
     if (!cmdData) return nil;
     struct segment_command_64 *lc = (struct segment_command_64 *)[cmdData bytes];
     if (lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT || lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT_64) {
-      if (strncmp(lc->segname, "__TEXT", 6) == 0) {
+      if (memcmp(lc->segname, "__TEXT", 6) == 0) {
         nsects = lc->nsects;
         offset += sz_segment;
         break;
@@ -459,7 +497,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
     NSData *sectData = [self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(offset, sz_section)];
     if (!sectData) return nil;
     struct section_64 *sect = (struct section_64 *)[sectData bytes];
-    if (sect && strncmp(sect->sectname, "__info_plist", 12) == 0 && sect->size < 2000000) {
+    if (sect && memcmp(sect->sectname, "__info_plist", 12) == 0 && sect->size < 2000000) {
       NSData *plistData = [self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(sect->offset, sect->size)];
       if (!plistData) return nil;
       NSDictionary *plist;
@@ -504,7 +542,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 ///  is not the one who downloaded the file.
 ///
 - (NSDictionary *)quarantineData {
-  if (!self.quarantineDict && self.fileOwnerHomeDir) {
+  if (!self.quarantineDict && self.fileOwnerHomeDir && NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey) {
     self.quarantineDict = (NSDictionary *)[NSNull null];
 
     NSURL *url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:self.path];
@@ -608,7 +646,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   BOOL directory;
   if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:path isDirectory:&directory]) {
     return nil;
-  } else if (directory) {
+  } else if (directory && ![path isEqualToString:@"/"]) {
     NSBundle *bndl = [NSBundle bundleWithPath:path];
     if (bundle) *bundle = bndl;
     return [bndl executablePath];

Source/common/SNTFileWatcher.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 ///
 ///  Simple file watching class using dispatch sources. Will automatically
 ///  reload the watch if the file is deleted and continue watching for

Source/common/SNTFileWatcher.m

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 @interface SNTFileWatcher ()
 @property NSString *filePath;
-@property(strong) void (^handler)(unsigned long);
+@property(copy) void (^handler)(unsigned long);
 
 @property dispatch_source_t source;
 @end
@@ -52,7 +52,8 @@
 
   dispatch_async(queue, ^{
     int fd = -1;
-    while ((fd = open([self.filePath fileSystemRepresentation], O_EVTONLY)) < 0) {
+    const char *filePath = [self.filePath fileSystemRepresentation];
+    while ((fd = open(filePath, O_EVTONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
       usleep(200000);  // wait 200ms
     }
     self.source = dispatch_source_create(DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_VNODE, fd, mask, queue);
@@ -76,24 +77,16 @@
     });
 
     dispatch_source_set_cancel_handler(self.source, ^{
-      STRONGIFY(self);
-      int fd = (int)dispatch_source_get_handle(self.source);
-      if (fd > 0) close(fd);
+      close(fd);
     });
-    
+
     dispatch_resume(self.source);
   });
 }
 
 - (void)stopWatchingFile {
   if (!self.source) return;
-
-  int fd = (int)dispatch_source_get_handle(self.source);
   dispatch_source_set_event_handler_f(self.source, NULL);
-  dispatch_source_set_cancel_handler(self.source, ^{
-    close(fd);
-  });
-
   dispatch_source_cancel(self.source);
   self.source = nil;
 }

Source/common/SNTKernelCommon.h

@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@
 #define USERCLIENT_CLASS "com_google_SantaDriver"
 #define USERCLIENT_ID "com.google.santa-driver"
 
+// Branch prediction
+#define likely(x)   __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
+#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
+
 // List of methods supported by the driver.
 enum SantaDriverMethods {
   kSantaUserClientOpen,
@@ -35,6 +39,7 @@ enum SantaDriverMethods {
   kSantaUserClientDenyBinary,
   kSantaUserClientClearCache,
   kSantaUserClientCacheCount,
+  kSantaUserClientCheckCache,
 
   // Any methods supported by the driver should be added above this line to
   // ensure this remains the count of methods.

Source/common/SNTLogging.h

@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
 
 #ifdef KERNEL
 
+#include <IOKit/IOLib.h>
+
 #ifdef DEBUG
 #define LOGD(...) IOLog("D santa-driver: " __VA_ARGS__); IOLog("\n")
 #else  // DEBUG
@@ -32,6 +34,8 @@
 
 #else  // KERNEL
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 typedef enum : NSUInteger {
   LOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
   LOG_LEVEL_WARN,

Source/common/SNTLogging.m

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ void logMessage(LogLevel level, FILE *destination, NSString *format, ...) {
 
   va_list args;
   va_start(args, format);
-  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:format arguments:args];
+  NSMutableString *s = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithFormat:format arguments:args];
   va_end(args);
 
   if (useSyslog) {
@@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ void logMessage(LogLevel level, FILE *destination, NSString *format, ...) {
 
     asl_log(client, NULL, syslogLevel, "%s %s: %s", levelName, binaryName, [s UTF8String]);
   } else {
-    fprintf(destination, "%s\n", [s UTF8String]);
+    [s appendString:@"\n"];
+    size_t len = [s lengthOfBytesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
+    fwrite([s UTF8String], len, 1, destination);
   }
 }

Source/common/SNTRule.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
 
 ///

Source/common/SNTStoredEvent.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
 
 ///
@@ -20,7 +22,7 @@
 @interface SNTStoredEvent : NSObject<NSSecureCoding>
 
 ///
-///  An index for this event, empty unless the event came from the database.
+///  An index for this event, randomly generated during initialization.
 ///
 @property NSNumber *idx;
 
@@ -34,6 +36,28 @@
 ///
 @property NSString *filePath;
 
+///
+///  Set to YES if the event is a part of a bundle. When an event is passed to SantaGUI this propery
+///  will be used as an indicator to to kick off bundle hashing as necessary. Default value is NO.
+///
+@property BOOL needsBundleHash;
+
+///
+///  If the executed file was part of a bundle, this is the calculated hash of all the nested
+///  executables within the bundle.
+///
+@property NSString *fileBundleHash;
+
+///
+///  If the executed file was part of a bundle, this is the time in ms it took to hash the bundle.
+///
+@property NSNumber *fileBundleHashMilliseconds;
+
+///
+///  If the executed file was part of a bundle, this is the total count of related mach-o binaries.
+///
+@property NSNumber *fileBundleBinaryCount;
+
 ///
 ///  If the executed file was part of the bundle, this is the CFBundleDisplayName, if it exists
 ///  or the CFBundleName if not.

Source/common/SNTStoredEvent.m

@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@
   ENCODE(self.fileSHA256, @"fileSHA256");
   ENCODE(self.filePath, @"filePath");
 
+  ENCODE(@(self.needsBundleHash), @"needsBundleHash");
+  ENCODE(self.fileBundleHash, @"fileBundleHash");
+  ENCODE(self.fileBundleHashMilliseconds, @"fileBundleHashMilliseconds");
+  ENCODE(self.fileBundleBinaryCount, @"fileBundleBinaryCount");
   ENCODE(self.fileBundleName, @"fileBundleName");
   ENCODE(self.fileBundlePath, @"fileBundlePath");
   ENCODE(self.fileBundleID, @"fileBundleID");
@@ -57,6 +61,14 @@
   ENCODE(self.quarantineAgentBundleID, @"quarantineAgentBundleID");
 }
 
+- (instancetype)init {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+    _idx = @(arc4random());
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
 - (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder {
   self = [super init];
   if (self) {
@@ -64,6 +76,10 @@
     _fileSHA256 = DECODE(NSString, @"fileSHA256");
     _filePath = DECODE(NSString, @"filePath");
 
+    _needsBundleHash = [DECODE(NSNumber, @"needsBundleHash") boolValue];
+    _fileBundleHash = DECODE(NSString, @"fileBundleHash");
+    _fileBundleHashMilliseconds = DECODE(NSNumber, @"fileBundleHashMilliseconds");
+    _fileBundleBinaryCount = DECODE(NSNumber, @"fileBundleBinaryCount");
     _fileBundleName = DECODE(NSString, @"fileBundleName");
     _fileBundlePath = DECODE(NSString, @"fileBundlePath");
     _fileBundleID = DECODE(NSString, @"fileBundleID");

Source/common/SNTSystemInfo.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 ///
 ///  Simple class for fetching system information
 ///

Source/common/SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.h

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+@import Foundation;
+
+@class SNTStoredEvent;
+
+///  A block that takes the calculated bundle hash, associated events and hashing time in ms.
+typedef void (^SNTBundleHashBlock)(NSString *, NSArray<SNTStoredEvent *> *, NSNumber *);
+
+///  Protocol implemented by santabs and utilized by SantaGUI for bundle hashing
+@protocol SNTBundleServiceXPC
+
+///
+///  @param listener The listener to connect back to the SantaGUI.
+///
+- (void)setBundleNotificationListener:(NSXPCListenerEndpoint *)listener;
+
+///
+///  Hash a bundle for an event. The SNTBundleHashBlock will be called with nil parameters if a
+///  failure or cancellation occurs.
+///
+///  @param event The event that includes the fileBundlePath to be hashed.
+///  @param reply A SNTBundleHashBlock to be executed upon completion or cancellation.
+///
+///  @note If there is a current NSProgress when called this method will report back its progress.
+///
+- (void)hashBundleBinariesForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event reply:(SNTBundleHashBlock)reply;
+
+@end
+
+@interface SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface : NSObject
+
+///
+///  Returns an initialized NSXPCInterface for the SNTBundleServiceXPC protocol.
+///  Ensures any methods that accept custom classes as arguments are set-up before returning.
+///
++ (NSXPCInterface *)bundleServiceInterface;
+
+///
+///  Returns the MachService ID for this service.
+///
++ (NSString *)serviceId;
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.m

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import "SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.h"
+
+#import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
+
+@implementation SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface
+
++ (NSXPCInterface *)bundleServiceInterface {
+  NSXPCInterface *r = [NSXPCInterface interfaceWithProtocol:@protocol(SNTBundleServiceXPC)];
+
+  [r setClasses:[NSSet setWithObjects:[NSArray class], [SNTStoredEvent class], nil]
+        forSelector:@selector(hashBundleBinariesForEvent:reply:)
+      argumentIndex:1
+            ofReply:YES];
+
+  return r;
+}
+
++ (NSString *)serviceId {
+  return @"com.google.santabs";
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTXPCConnection.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 /**
   A wrapper around NSXPCListener and NSXPCConnection to provide client multiplexing, signature
   validation of connecting clients and forced connection establishment.
@@ -40,12 +42,12 @@
   @code
    [conn.remoteObjectProxy selectorInRemoteInterface];
   @endcode
- 
+
   One advantage of the way that SNTXPCConnection works over using NSXPCConnection directly is that
   from the client-side once the resume method has finished, the connection is either valid or the
   invalidation handler will be called. Ordinarily, the connection doesn't actually get made until
   the first message is sent across it.
- 
+
   @note messages are always delivered on a background thread!
 */
 @interface SNTXPCConnection : NSObject<NSXPCListenerDelegate>
@@ -63,13 +65,20 @@
 - (nullable instancetype)initServerWithName:(nonnull NSString *)name;
 
 /**
-  Initializer a new client to a service exported by a LaunchDaemon.
+  Initialize a new client to a service exported by a LaunchDaemon.
 
   @param name MachService name
   @param privileged Use YES if the server is running as root.
 */
 - (nullable instancetype)initClientWithName:(nonnull NSString *)name privileged:(BOOL)privileged;
 
+/**
+  Initialize a new client to a service within a bundle.
+
+  @param name service name
+*/
+- (nullable instancetype)initClientWithServiceName:(nonnull NSString *)name;
+
 /**
   Initialize a new client with a listener endpoint sent from another process.
 
@@ -79,7 +88,7 @@
 
 /**
   Call when the properties of the object have been set-up and you're ready for connections.
- 
+
   For clients, this call can take up to 2s to complete for connection to finish establishing though
   in basically all cases it will actually complete in a few milliseconds.
 */
@@ -97,7 +106,7 @@
 
 /**
   A proxy to the object at the other end of the connection. (client)
- 
+
   @note If the connection to the server failed, this will be nil, so you can safely send messages
   and rely on the invalidationHandler for handling the failure.
 */

Source/common/SNTXPCConnection.m

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
   has one of these objects created which accept the message in the protocol
   and call the block provided during creation before replying.
 
-  This allows the server to reset the connection's exporteed interface and
+  This allows the server to reset the connection's exported interface and
   object to the correct values after the client has sent the establishment message.
 */
 @interface SNTXPCConnectionInterface : NSObject<SNTXPCConnectionProtocol>
@@ -95,6 +95,17 @@
   return self;
 }
 
+- (instancetype)initClientWithServiceName:(NSString *)name {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+    _currentConnection = [[NSXPCConnection alloc] initWithServiceName:name];
+    if (!_currentConnection) return nil;
+    _validationInterface =
+        [NSXPCInterface interfaceWithProtocol:@protocol(SNTXPCConnectionProtocol)];
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
 - (instancetype)init {
   [self doesNotRecognizeSelector:_cmd];
   return nil;
@@ -113,8 +124,10 @@
     // send a message to the listener to finish establishing the connection
     dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
     self.currentConnection.remoteObjectInterface = self.validationInterface;
-    self.currentConnection.interruptionHandler = self.invalidationHandler;
-    self.currentConnection.invalidationHandler = self.invalidationHandler;
+    self.currentConnection.interruptionHandler = self.currentConnection.invalidationHandler = ^{
+      STRONGIFY(self);
+      if (self.invalidationHandler) self.invalidationHandler();
+    };
     [self.currentConnection resume];
     [[self.currentConnection remoteObjectProxy] connectWithReply:^{
       STRONGIFY(self);

Source/common/SNTXPCControlInterface.h

@@ -12,7 +12,14 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
+#import <MOLCertificate/MOLCertificate.h>
+
+#import "SNTCachedDecision.h"
 #import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
+#import "SNTKernelCommon.h"
+#import "SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.h"
 
 @class SNTRule;
 @class SNTStoredEvent;
@@ -28,6 +35,7 @@
 ///
 - (void)cacheCount:(void (^)(int64_t))reply;
 - (void)flushCache:(void (^)(BOOL))reply;
+- (void)checkCacheForVnodeID:(uint64_t)vnodeID withReply:(void (^)(santa_action_t))reply;
 
 ///
 ///  Database ops
@@ -36,13 +44,28 @@
 - (void)databaseRuleAddRules:(NSArray *)rules
                   cleanSlate:(BOOL)cleanSlate
                        reply:(void (^)(NSError *error))reply;
-
 - (void)databaseEventCount:(void (^)(int64_t count))reply;
-- (void)databaseEventForSHA256:(NSString *)sha256 reply:(void (^)(SNTStoredEvent *))reply;
 - (void)databaseEventsPending:(void (^)(NSArray *events))reply;
 - (void)databaseRemoveEventsWithIDs:(NSArray *)ids;
-- (void)databaseBinaryRuleForSHA256:(NSString *)sha256 reply:(void (^)(SNTRule *))reply;
-- (void)databaseCertificateRuleForSHA256:(NSString *)sha256 reply:(void (^)(SNTRule *))reply;
+- (void)databaseRuleForBinarySHA256:(NSString *)binarySHA256
+                  certificateSHA256:(NSString *)certificateSHA256
+                              reply:(void (^)(SNTRule *))reply;
+///
+///  Decision ops
+///
+
+///
+///  @param filePath A Path to the file, can be nil.
+///  @param fileSHA256 The pre-calculated SHA256 hash for the file, can be nil. If nil the hash will
+///                    be calculated by this method from the filePath.
+///  @param certificateSHA256 A SHA256 hash of the signing certificate, can be nil.
+///  @note If fileInfo and signingCertificate are both passed in, the most specific rule will be
+///        returned. Binary rules take precedence over cert rules.
+///
+- (void)decisionForFilePath:(NSString *)filePath
+                 fileSHA256:(NSString *)fileSHA256
+          certificateSHA256:(NSString *)certificateSHA256
+                      reply:(void (^)(SNTEventState))reply;
 
 ///
 ///  Config ops
@@ -52,16 +75,32 @@
 - (void)setClientMode:(SNTClientMode)mode reply:(void (^)())reply;
 - (void)xsrfToken:(void (^)(NSString *))reply;
 - (void)setXsrfToken:(NSString *)token reply:(void (^)())reply;
-- (void)setNextSyncInterval:(uint64_t)seconds reply:(void (^)())reply;
 - (void)setSyncLastSuccess:(NSDate *)date reply:(void (^)())reply;
+- (void)setRuleSyncLastSuccess:(NSDate *)date reply:(void (^)())reply;
 - (void)setSyncCleanRequired:(BOOL)cleanReqd reply:(void (^)())reply;
 - (void)setWhitelistPathRegex:(NSString *)pattern reply:(void (^)())reply;
 - (void)setBlacklistPathRegex:(NSString *)pattern reply:(void (^)())reply;
+- (void)bundlesEnabled:(void (^)(BOOL))reply;
+- (void)setBundlesEnabled:(BOOL)bundlesEnabled reply:(void (^)())reply;
 
 ///
 ///  GUI Ops
 ///
 - (void)setNotificationListener:(NSXPCListenerEndpoint *)listener;
+- (void)setBundleNotificationListener:(NSXPCListenerEndpoint *)listener;
+
+///
+///  Syncd Ops
+///
+- (void)setSyncdListener:(NSXPCListenerEndpoint *)listener;
+- (void)pushNotifications:(void (^)(BOOL))reply;
+- (void)postRuleSyncNotificationWithCustomMessage:(NSString *)message reply:(void (^)())reply;
+
+///
+///  Bundle Ops
+///
+- (void)hashBundleBinariesForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event reply:(SNTBundleHashBlock)reply;
+- (void)syncBundleEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event relatedEvents:(NSArray<SNTStoredEvent *> *)events;
 
 @end
 

Source/common/SNTXPCControlInterface.m

@@ -37,6 +37,16 @@
       argumentIndex:0
             ofReply:NO];
 
+  [r setClasses:[NSSet setWithObjects:[NSArray class], [SNTStoredEvent class], nil]
+        forSelector:@selector(hashBundleBinariesForEvent:reply:)
+      argumentIndex:1
+            ofReply:YES];
+
+  [r setClasses:[NSSet setWithObjects:[NSArray class], [SNTStoredEvent class], nil]
+        forSelector:@selector(syncBundleEvent:relatedEvents:)
+      argumentIndex:1
+            ofReply:NO];
+
   return r;
 }
 

Source/common/SNTXPCNotifierInterface.h

@@ -12,7 +12,10 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
+#import "SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.h"
 
 @class SNTStoredEvent;
 
@@ -20,6 +23,15 @@
 @protocol SNTNotifierXPC
 - (void)postBlockNotification:(SNTStoredEvent *)event withCustomMessage:(NSString *)message;
 - (void)postClientModeNotification:(SNTClientMode)clientmode;
+- (void)postRuleSyncNotificationWithCustomMessage:(NSString *)message;
+@end
+
+/// Protocol implemented by SantaGUI and utilized by santabs
+@protocol SNTBundleNotifierXPC
+- (void)updateCountsForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event
+                 binaryCount:(uint64_t)binaryCount
+                   fileCount:(uint64_t)fileCount;
+- (void)setBundleServiceListener:(NSXPCListenerEndpoint *)listener;
 @end
 
 @interface SNTXPCNotifierInterface : NSObject
@@ -30,4 +42,10 @@
 ///
 + (NSXPCInterface *)notifierInterface;
 
+///
+///  @return an initialized NSXPCInterface for the SNTBundleNotifierXPC protocol.
+///  Ensures any methods that accept custom classes as arguments are set-up before returning
+///
++ (NSXPCInterface *)bundleNotifierInterface;
+
 @end

Source/common/SNTXPCNotifierInterface.m

@@ -20,4 +20,8 @@
   return [NSXPCInterface interfaceWithProtocol:@protocol(SNTNotifierXPC)];
 }
 
++ (NSXPCInterface *)bundleNotifierInterface {
+  return [NSXPCInterface interfaceWithProtocol:@protocol(SNTBundleNotifierXPC)];
+}
+
 @end

Source/common/SNTXPCSyncdInterface.h

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+@import Foundation;
+
+#import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
+
+@class SNTStoredEvent;
+
+/// Protocol implemented by santactl and utilized by santad
+@protocol SNTSyncdXPC
+- (void)postEventToSyncServer:(SNTStoredEvent *)event;
+- (void)postBundleEventToSyncServer:(SNTStoredEvent *)event reply:(void (^)(BOOL))reply;
+- (void)postBundleEventsToSyncServer:(NSArray<SNTStoredEvent *> *)events;
+- (void)isFCMListening:(void (^)(BOOL))reply;
+@end
+
+@interface SNTXPCSyncdInterface : NSObject
+
+///
+///  Returns an initialized NSXPCInterface for the SNTSyncdXPC protocol.
+///  Ensures any methods that accept custom classes as arguments are set-up before returning
+///
++ (NSXPCInterface *)syncdInterface;
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTXPCSyncdInterface.m

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+/// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 ///
 /// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 /// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,21 +12,21 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
-#ifndef SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTAPIDANDPPID_H
-#define SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTAPIDANDPPID_H
+#import "SNTXPCSyncdInterface.h"
 
-#include <libkern/c++/OSObject.h>
+#import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
 
-///
-///  An OSObject wrapper around a PID and PPID.
-///  Only OSObject subclasses can be inserted into an OSDictionary.
-///
-class SantaPIDAndPPID : public OSObject {
-  OSDeclareDefaultStructors(SantaPIDAndPPID)
+@implementation SNTXPCSyncdInterface
 
- public:
-  pid_t pid;
-  pid_t ppid;
-};
++ (NSXPCInterface *)syncdInterface {
+  NSXPCInterface *r = [NSXPCInterface interfaceWithProtocol:@protocol(SNTSyncdXPC)];
 
-#endif  // SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTAPIDANDPPID_H
+  [r setClasses:[NSSet setWithObjects:[NSArray class], [SNTStoredEvent class], nil]
+        forSelector:@selector(postBundleEventsToSyncServer:)
+      argumentIndex:0
+            ofReply:NO];
+
+  return r;
+}
+
+@end

Source/santa-driver/SantaCache.h

@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTACACHE_H
+#define SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTACACHE_H
+
+#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
+#include <libkern/OSTypes.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#include "SNTKernelCommon.h"
+
+#ifdef KERNEL
+#include <IOKit/IOLib.h>
+#else // KERNEL
+// Support for unit testing.
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstring>
+#define panic(args...) printf(args); printf("\n"); abort()
+#define IOMalloc malloc
+#define IOMallocAligned(sz, alignment) malloc(sz);
+#define IOFree(addr, sz) free(addr)
+#define IOFreeAligned(addr, sz) free(addr)
+#define OSTestAndSet OSAtomicTestAndSet
+#define OSTestAndClear(bit, addr) OSAtomicTestAndClear(bit, addr) == 0
+#define OSIncrementAtomic(addr) OSAtomicIncrement64((volatile int64_t *)addr)
+#define OSDecrementAtomic(addr) OSAtomicDecrement64((volatile int64_t *)addr)
+#endif // KERNEL
+
+/**
+  A somewhat simple, concurrent linked-list hash table intended for use in IOKit kernel extensions.
+  Maps 64-bit unsigned integer keys to values.
+
+  Enforces a maximum size by clearing all entries if a new value
+  is added that would go over the maximum size declared at creation.
+
+  The number of buckets is calculated as `maximum_size` / `per_bucket`
+  rounded up to the next power of 2. Locking is done per-bucket.
+*/
+template<class T> class SantaCache {
+ public:
+  /**
+    Initialize a newly created cache.
+
+    @param maximum_size The maximum number of entries in this cache. Once this
+        number is reached all the entries will be purged.
+    @param per_bucket The target number of entries in each bucket when cache is full.
+        A higher number will result in better performance but higher memory usage.
+        Cannot be higher than 64 to try and ensure buckets don't overflow.
+  */
+  SantaCache(uint64_t maximum_size = 10000, uint8_t per_bucket = 5) {
+    if (unlikely(per_bucket < 1)) per_bucket = 1;
+    if (unlikely(per_bucket > 64)) per_bucket = 64;
+    max_size_ = maximum_size;
+    bucket_count_ = 1 << (32 - __builtin_clz(
+        ((uint32_t)max_size_ / per_bucket) - 1));
+    buckets_ = (struct bucket *)IOMalloc(bucket_count_ * sizeof(struct bucket));
+    bzero(buckets_, bucket_count_ * sizeof(struct bucket));
+  }
+
+  /**
+    Clear and free memory
+  */
+  ~SantaCache() {
+    clear();
+    IOFree(buckets_, bucket_count_ * sizeof(struct bucket));
+  }
+
+  /**
+    Get an element from the cache. Returns zero_ if item doesn't exist.
+  */
+  T get(uint64_t key) {
+    struct bucket *bucket = &buckets_[hash(key)];
+    lock(bucket);
+    struct entry *entry = (struct entry *)((uintptr_t)bucket->head - 1);
+    while (entry != nullptr) {
+      if (entry->key == key) {
+        T val = entry->value;
+        unlock(bucket);
+        return val;
+      }
+      entry = entry->next;
+    }
+    unlock(bucket);
+    return zero_;
+  }
+
+  /**
+    Set an element in the cache.
+
+    @note If the cache is full when this is called, this will empty the cache before
+    inserting the new value.
+
+    @return if an existing value was replaced, the previous value, otherwise zero_
+  */
+  T set(uint64_t key, T value) {
+    struct bucket *bucket = &buckets_[hash(key)];
+    lock(bucket);
+    struct entry *entry = (struct entry *)((uintptr_t)bucket->head - 1);
+    struct entry *previous_entry = nullptr;
+    while (entry != nullptr) {
+      if (entry->key == key) {
+        T existing_value = entry->value;
+        entry->value = value;
+
+        if (value == zero_) {
+          if (previous_entry != nullptr) {
+            previous_entry->next = entry->next;
+          } else {
+            bucket->head = (struct entry *)((uintptr_t)entry->next + 1);
+          }
+          IOFreeAligned(entry, sizeof(struct entry));
+          OSDecrementAtomic(&count_);
+        }
+
+        unlock(bucket);
+        return existing_value;
+      }
+      previous_entry = entry;
+      entry = entry->next;
+    }
+
+    // If value is zero_, we're clearing but there's nothing to clear
+    // so we don't need to do anything else.
+    if (value == zero_) {
+      unlock(bucket);
+      return zero_;
+    }
+
+    // Check that adding this new item won't take the cache over its maximum size.
+    if (count_ + 1 > max_size_) {
+      unlock(bucket);
+      lock(&clear_bucket_);
+      // Check again in case clear has already run while waiting for lock
+      if (count_ + 1 > max_size_) {
+        clear();
+      }
+      lock(bucket);
+      unlock(&clear_bucket_);
+    }
+
+    // Allocate a new entry, set the key and value, then set the next pointer as the current
+    // first entry in the bucket then make this new entry the first in the bucket.
+    struct entry *new_entry = (struct entry *)IOMallocAligned(sizeof(struct entry), 2);
+    new_entry->key = key;
+    new_entry->value = value;
+    new_entry->next = (struct entry *)((uintptr_t)bucket->head - 1);
+    bucket->head = (struct entry *)((uintptr_t)new_entry + 1);
+    OSIncrementAtomic(&count_);
+
+    unlock(bucket);
+    return zero_;
+  }
+
+  /**
+    An alias for `set(key, zero_)`
+  */
+  inline void remove(uint64_t key) {
+    set(key, zero_);
+  }
+
+  /**
+    Remove all entries and free bucket memory.
+  */
+  void clear() {
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < bucket_count_; ++i) {
+      struct bucket *bucket = &buckets_[i];
+      // We grab the lock so nothing can use this bucket while we're erasing it
+      // and never release it. It'll be 'released' when the bzero call happens
+      // at the end of this function.
+      lock(bucket);
+
+      // Free the bucket's entries, if there are any.
+      struct entry *entry = (struct entry *)((uintptr_t)bucket->head - 1);
+      while (entry != nullptr) {
+        struct entry *next_entry = entry->next;
+        IOFreeAligned(entry, sizeof(struct entry));
+        entry = next_entry;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Reset cache count, no atomicity needed as we hold all the bucket locks.
+    count_ = 0;
+
+    // This resets all of the bucket counts and locks. Releasing the locks for
+    // each bucket isn't really atomic here but each bucket will be zero'd
+    // before the lock is released as the lock is the last thing in a bucket.
+    bzero(buckets_, bucket_count_ * sizeof(struct bucket));
+  }
+
+  /**
+    Return number of entries currently in cache.
+  */
+  inline uint64_t count() const {
+    return count_;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  struct entry {
+    uint64_t key;
+    T value;
+    struct entry *next;
+  };
+
+  struct bucket {
+    // The least significant bit of this pointer is always 0 (due to alignment),
+    // so we utilize that bit as the lock for the bucket.
+    struct entry *head;
+  };
+
+  /**
+    Lock a bucket. Spins until the lock is acquired.
+  */
+  inline void lock(struct bucket *bucket) const {
+    while (OSTestAndSet(7, (volatile uint8_t *)&bucket->head));
+  }
+
+  /**
+    Unlock a bucket. Panics if the lock wasn't locked.
+  */
+  inline void unlock(struct bucket *bucket) const {
+    if (unlikely(OSTestAndClear(7, (volatile uint8_t *)&bucket->head))) {
+      panic("SantaCache::unlock(): Tried to unlock an unlocked lock");
+    }
+  }
+
+  uint64_t count_ = 0;
+
+  uint64_t max_size_;
+  uint32_t bucket_count_;
+
+  struct bucket *buckets_;
+
+  /**
+    Holder for a 'zero' entry for the current type
+  */
+  const T zero_ = T();
+
+  /**
+    Special bucket used when automatically clearing due to size
+    to prevent two threads trying to clear at the same time and
+    getting stuck.
+  */
+  struct bucket clear_bucket_ = {};
+
+  /**
+    Hash a key to determine which bucket it belongs in.
+
+    Multiplicative hash using a prime near to the golden ratio, per Knuth.
+    This seems to have good bucket distribution generally and for the range of
+    values we expect to see.
+  */
+  inline uint64_t hash(uint64_t input) const {
+    return (input * 11400714819323198549ul) % bucket_count_;
+  }
+};
+
+#endif // SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTACACHE_H

Source/santa-driver/SantaCachedDecision.h

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-///
-/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-///
-///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-///
-///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-///    limitations under the License.
-
-#ifndef SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTACACHEDDECISION_H
-#define SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTACACHEDDECISION_H
-
-#include <libkern/c++/OSObject.h>
-
-#include "SNTKernelCommon.h"
-
-///
-///  An OSObject subclass to store a @c santa_action_t and a timestamp.
-///  Only OSObject subclasses can be inserted into an OSDictionary.
-///
-class SantaCachedDecision : public OSObject {
-  OSDeclareDefaultStructors(SantaCachedDecision)
-
- public:
-  // Returns the time the action was last set.
-  uint64_t getMicrosecs() const;
-
-  // Returns the set action.
-  santa_action_t getAction() const;
-
-  // Sets the acion and receive time.
-  void setAction(const santa_action_t action, const uint64_t microsecs);
-
- private:
-  santa_action_t action_;
-  uint64_t microsecs_;
-};
-
-#endif  // SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTACACHEDDECISIONWRAPPER_H

Source/santa-driver/SantaDecisionManager.cc

@@ -24,40 +24,33 @@ bool SantaDecisionManager::init() {
 
   sdm_lock_grp_attr_ = lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
   sdm_lock_grp_ = lck_grp_alloc_init("santa-locks", sdm_lock_grp_attr_);
-
   sdm_lock_attr_ = lck_attr_alloc_init();
 
   decision_dataqueue_lock_ = lck_mtx_alloc_init(sdm_lock_grp_, sdm_lock_attr_);
   log_dataqueue_lock_ = lck_mtx_alloc_init(sdm_lock_grp_, sdm_lock_attr_);
-  cached_decisions_lock_ = lck_rw_alloc_init(sdm_lock_grp_, sdm_lock_attr_);
-  vnode_pid_map_lock_ = lck_rw_alloc_init(sdm_lock_grp_, sdm_lock_attr_);
 
-  cached_decisions_ = OSDictionary::withCapacity(1000);
-  vnode_pid_map_ = OSDictionary::withCapacity(1000);
+  decision_cache_ = new SantaCache<uint64_t>(10000, 2);
+  vnode_pid_map_ = new SantaCache<uint64_t>(2000, 5);
 
-  decision_dataqueue_ = IOSharedDataQueue::withEntries(kMaxDecisionQueueEvents,
-                                                       sizeof(santa_message_t));
+  decision_dataqueue_ = IOSharedDataQueue::withEntries(
+      kMaxDecisionQueueEvents, sizeof(santa_message_t));
   if (!decision_dataqueue_) return kIOReturnNoMemory;
 
-  log_dataqueue_ = IOSharedDataQueue::withEntries(kMaxLogQueueEvents,
-                                                  sizeof(santa_message_t));
+  log_dataqueue_ = IOSharedDataQueue::withEntries(
+      kMaxLogQueueEvents, sizeof(santa_message_t));
   if (!log_dataqueue_) return kIOReturnNoMemory;
 
   client_pid_ = 0;
 
+  ts_ = { .tv_sec = kRequestLoopSleepMilliseconds / 1000,
+          .tv_nsec = kRequestLoopSleepMilliseconds % 1000 * 1000000 };
+
   return true;
 }
 
 void SantaDecisionManager::free() {
-  if (cached_decisions_lock_) {
-    lck_rw_free(cached_decisions_lock_, sdm_lock_grp_);
-    cached_decisions_lock_ = nullptr;
-  }
-
-  if (vnode_pid_map_lock_) {
-    lck_rw_free(vnode_pid_map_lock_, sdm_lock_grp_);
-    vnode_pid_map_lock_ = nullptr;
-  }
+  delete decision_cache_;
+  delete vnode_pid_map_;
 
   if (decision_dataqueue_lock_) {
     lck_mtx_free(decision_dataqueue_lock_, sdm_lock_grp_);
@@ -86,8 +79,6 @@ void SantaDecisionManager::free() {
 
   OSSafeReleaseNULL(decision_dataqueue_);
   OSSafeReleaseNULL(log_dataqueue_);
-  OSSafeReleaseNULL(cached_decisions_);
-  OSSafeReleaseNULL(vnode_pid_map_);
 
   super::free();
 }
@@ -97,12 +88,12 @@ void SantaDecisionManager::free() {
 void SantaDecisionManager::ConnectClient(pid_t pid) {
   if (!pid) return;
 
+  client_pid_ = pid;
+
   // Any decisions made while the daemon wasn't
   // connected should be cleared
   ClearCache();
 
-  client_pid_ = pid;
-
   failed_decision_queue_requests_ = 0;
   failed_log_queue_requests_ = 0;
 }
@@ -136,6 +127,7 @@ void SantaDecisionManager::DisconnectClient(bool itDied) {
 }
 
 bool SantaDecisionManager::ClientConnected() const {
+  if (client_pid_ <= 0) return false;
   auto p = proc_find(client_pid_);
   auto is_exiting = false;
   if (p) {
@@ -168,14 +160,12 @@ IOMemoryDescriptor *SantaDecisionManager::GetLogMemoryDescriptor() const {
 #pragma mark Listener Control
 
 kern_return_t SantaDecisionManager::StartListener() {
-  vnode_listener_ = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_VNODE,
-                                       vnode_scope_callback,
-                                       reinterpret_cast<void *>(this));
+  vnode_listener_ = kauth_listen_scope(
+      KAUTH_SCOPE_VNODE, vnode_scope_callback, reinterpret_cast<void *>(this));
   if (!vnode_listener_) return kIOReturnInternalError;
 
-  fileop_listener_ = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_FILEOP,
-                                        fileop_scope_callback,
-                                        reinterpret_cast<void *>(this));
+  fileop_listener_ = kauth_listen_scope(
+      KAUTH_SCOPE_FILEOP, fileop_scope_callback, reinterpret_cast<void *>(this));
   if (!fileop_listener_) return kIOReturnInternalError;
 
   LOGD("Listeners started.");
@@ -206,131 +196,85 @@ kern_return_t SantaDecisionManager::StopListener() {
 #pragma mark Cache Management
 
 void SantaDecisionManager::AddToCache(
-    const char *identifier, santa_action_t decision, uint64_t microsecs) {
-  if (cached_decisions_->getCount() > kMaxCacheSize) {
-    // This could be made a _lot_ smarter, say only removing entries older
-    // than a certain time period. However, with a kMaxCacheSize set
-    // sufficiently large and a kMaxAllowCacheTimeMilliseconds set
-    // sufficiently low, this should only ever occur if someone is purposefully
-    // trying to make the cache grow.
-    LOGI("Cache too large, flushing.");
-    ClearCache();
+    uint64_t identifier, santa_action_t decision, uint64_t microsecs) {
+  // Decision is stored in upper 8 bits, timestamp in remaining 56.
+  uint64_t val = ((uint64_t)decision << 56) | (microsecs & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
+
+  // If a previous entry was not found and the new entry is not `REQUEST_BINARY`, remove the
+  // existing entry. This is to prevent adding an ALLOW to the cache after a write has occurred.
+  if (decision_cache_->set(identifier, val) == 0 && decision != ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY) {
+    decision_cache_->remove(identifier);
   }
 
-  if (decision == ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY) {
-    auto pending = new SantaCachedDecision();
-    pending->setAction(ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY, 0);
-    lck_rw_lock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-    cached_decisions_->setObject(identifier, pending);
-    lck_rw_unlock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-    pending->release();  // it was retained when added to the dictionary
-  } else {
-    lck_rw_lock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-    auto pending = OSDynamicCast(
-        SantaCachedDecision, cached_decisions_->getObject(identifier));
-    if (pending) {
-      pending->setAction(decision, microsecs);
-    }
-    lck_rw_unlock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-  }
+  if (unlikely(!identifier)) return;
+  wakeup((void *)identifier);
 }
 
-void SantaDecisionManager::CacheCheck(const char *identifier) {
-  lck_rw_lock_shared(cached_decisions_lock_);
-  auto shouldInvalidate = (cached_decisions_->getObject(identifier) != nullptr);
-  if (shouldInvalidate) {
-    if (!lck_rw_lock_shared_to_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_)) {
-      // shared_to_exclusive will return false if a previous reader upgraded
-      // and if that happens the lock will have been unlocked. If that happens,
-      // which is rare, relock exclusively.
-      lck_rw_lock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-    }
-    cached_decisions_->removeObject(identifier);
-    lck_rw_unlock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-  } else {
-    lck_rw_unlock_shared(cached_decisions_lock_);
-  }
+void SantaDecisionManager::RemoveFromCache(uint64_t identifier) {
+  decision_cache_->remove(identifier);
+  if (unlikely(!identifier)) return;
+  wakeup((void *)identifier);
 }
 
 uint64_t SantaDecisionManager::CacheCount() const {
-  return cached_decisions_->getCount();
+  return decision_cache_->count();
 }
 
 void SantaDecisionManager::ClearCache() {
-  lck_rw_lock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-  cached_decisions_->flushCollection();
-  lck_rw_unlock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
+  decision_cache_->clear();
 }
 
 #pragma mark Decision Fetching
 
-santa_action_t SantaDecisionManager::GetFromCache(const char *identifier) {
+santa_action_t SantaDecisionManager::GetFromCache(uint64_t identifier) {
   auto result = ACTION_UNSET;
   uint64_t decision_time = 0;
 
-  lck_rw_lock_shared(cached_decisions_lock_);
-  SantaCachedDecision *cached_decision = OSDynamicCast(
-      SantaCachedDecision, cached_decisions_->getObject(identifier));
-  if (cached_decision) {
-    result = cached_decision->getAction();
-    decision_time = cached_decision->getMicrosecs();
-  }
-  lck_rw_unlock_shared(cached_decisions_lock_);
+  uint64_t cache_val = decision_cache_->get(identifier);
+  if (cache_val == 0) return result;
+
+  // Decision is stored in upper 8 bits, timestamp in remaining 56.
+  result = (santa_action_t)(cache_val >> 56);
+  decision_time = (cache_val & ~(0xFF00000000000000));
 
   if (RESPONSE_VALID(result)) {
-    auto diff_time = GetCurrentUptime();
-
-    if (result == ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW) {
-      if ((kMaxAllowCacheTimeMilliseconds * 1000) > diff_time) {
-        diff_time = 0;
-      } else {
-        diff_time -= (kMaxAllowCacheTimeMilliseconds * 1000);
+    if (result == ACTION_RESPOND_DENY) {
+      auto expiry_time = decision_time + (kMaxDenyCacheTimeMilliseconds * 1000);
+      if (expiry_time < GetCurrentUptime()) {
+        decision_cache_->remove(identifier);
+        return ACTION_UNSET;
       }
-    } else if (result == ACTION_RESPOND_DENY) {
-      if ((kMaxDenyCacheTimeMilliseconds * 1000) > diff_time) {
-        diff_time = 0;
-      } else {
-        diff_time -= (kMaxDenyCacheTimeMilliseconds * 1000);
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (decision_time < diff_time) {
-      lck_rw_lock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-      cached_decisions_->removeObject(identifier);
-      lck_rw_unlock_exclusive(cached_decisions_lock_);
-      return ACTION_UNSET;
     }
   }
 
   return result;
 }
 
-santa_action_t SantaDecisionManager::GetFromDaemon(
-    santa_message_t *message, const char *vnode_id_str) {
+santa_action_t SantaDecisionManager::GetFromDaemon(santa_message_t *message, uint64_t identifier) {
   auto return_action = ACTION_UNSET;
 
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  clock_sec_t secs = 0;
+  clock_usec_t microsecs = 0;
+  clock_get_system_microtime(&secs, &microsecs);
+  uint64_t uptime = (secs * 1000000) + microsecs;
+#endif
+
   // Wait for the daemon to respond or die.
   do {
-    // Add pending request to cache.
-    AddToCache(vnode_id_str, ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY, 0);
+    // Add pending request to cache, to be replaced by daemon with actual response
+    AddToCache(identifier, ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY, 0);
 
     // Send request to daemon...
     if (!PostToDecisionQueue(message)) {
-      OSIncrementAtomic(&failed_decision_queue_requests_);
-      if (failed_decision_queue_requests_ > kMaxDecisionQueueFailures) {
-        LOGE("Failed to queue more than %d requests, killing daemon",
-             kMaxDecisionQueueFailures);
-        proc_signal(client_pid_, SIGKILL);
-        client_pid_ = 0;
-      }
       LOGE("Failed to queue request for %s.", message->path);
-      CacheCheck(vnode_id_str);
+      RemoveFromCache(identifier);
       return ACTION_ERROR;
     }
 
     do {
-      IOSleep(kRequestLoopSleepMilliseconds);
-      return_action = GetFromCache(vnode_id_str);
+      msleep((void *)message->vnode_id, NULL, 0, "", &ts_);
+      return_action = GetFromCache(identifier);
     } while (return_action == ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY && ClientConnected());
   } while (!RESPONSE_VALID(return_action) && ClientConnected());
 
@@ -338,25 +282,40 @@ santa_action_t SantaDecisionManager::GetFromDaemon(
   if (!RESPONSE_VALID(return_action)) {
     LOGE("Daemon process did not respond correctly. Allowing executions "
          "until it comes back. Executable path: %s", message->path);
-    CacheCheck(vnode_id_str);
+    RemoveFromCache(identifier);
     return ACTION_ERROR;
   }
 
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  clock_get_system_microtime(&secs, &microsecs);
+  LOGD("Decision time: %4lldms (%s)",
+       (((secs * 1000000) + microsecs) - uptime) / 1000, message->path);
+#endif
+
   return return_action;
 }
 
 santa_action_t SantaDecisionManager::FetchDecision(
     const kauth_cred_t cred,
     const vnode_t vp,
-    const uint64_t vnode_id,
-    const char *vnode_id_str) {
-  if (!ClientConnected()) return ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW;
+    const uint64_t vnode_id) {
+  while (true) {
+    if (!ClientConnected()) return ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW;
 
-  // Check to see if item is in cache
-  auto return_action = GetFromCache(vnode_id_str);
+    // Check to see if item is in cache
+    auto return_action = GetFromCache(vnode_id);
 
-  // If item was in cache return it.
-  if (RESPONSE_VALID(return_action)) return return_action;
+    // If item was in cache with a valid response, return it.
+    // If item is in cache but hasn't received a response yet, sleep for a bit.
+    // If item is not in cache, break out of loop to send request to daemon.
+    if (RESPONSE_VALID(return_action)) {
+      return return_action;
+    } else if (return_action == ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY) {
+      msleep((void *)vnode_id, NULL, 0, "", &ts_);
+    } else {
+      break;
+    }
+  }
 
   // Get path
   char path[MAXPATHLEN];
@@ -370,7 +329,7 @@ santa_action_t SantaDecisionManager::FetchDecision(
   message->action = ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY;
   message->vnode_id = vnode_id;
   proc_name(message->ppid, message->pname, sizeof(message->pname));
-  return_action = GetFromDaemon(message, vnode_id_str);
+  auto return_action = GetFromDaemon(message, vnode_id);
   delete message;
   return return_action;
 }
@@ -380,6 +339,14 @@ santa_action_t SantaDecisionManager::FetchDecision(
 bool SantaDecisionManager::PostToDecisionQueue(santa_message_t *message) {
   lck_mtx_lock(decision_dataqueue_lock_);
   auto kr = decision_dataqueue_->enqueue(message, sizeof(santa_message_t));
+  if (!kr) {
+    if (++failed_decision_queue_requests_ > kMaxDecisionQueueFailures) {
+      LOGE("Failed to queue more than %d decision requests, killing daemon",
+           kMaxDecisionQueueFailures);
+      proc_signal(client_pid_, SIGKILL);
+      client_pid_ = 0;
+    }
+  }
   lck_mtx_unlock(decision_dataqueue_lock_);
   return kr;
 }
@@ -388,7 +355,7 @@ bool SantaDecisionManager::PostToLogQueue(santa_message_t *message) {
   lck_mtx_lock(log_dataqueue_lock_);
   auto kr = log_dataqueue_->enqueue(message, sizeof(santa_message_t));
   if (!kr) {
-    if (OSCompareAndSwap(0, 1, &failed_log_queue_requests_)) {
+    if (failed_log_queue_requests_++ == 0) {
       LOGW("Dropping log queue messages");
     }
     // If enqueue failed, pop an item off the queue and try again.
@@ -396,7 +363,9 @@ bool SantaDecisionManager::PostToLogQueue(santa_message_t *message) {
     log_dataqueue_->dequeue(0, &dataSize);
     kr = log_dataqueue_->enqueue(message, sizeof(santa_message_t));
   } else {
-    OSCompareAndSwap(1, 0, &failed_log_queue_requests_);
+    if (failed_log_queue_requests_ > 0) {
+      failed_log_queue_requests_--;
+    }
   }
   lck_mtx_unlock(log_dataqueue_lock_);
   return kr;
@@ -418,22 +387,17 @@ int SantaDecisionManager::VnodeCallback(const kauth_cred_t cred,
                                         const vfs_context_t ctx,
                                         const vnode_t vp,
                                         int *errno) {
-  // Only operate on regular files (not directories, symlinks, etc.).
-  if (vnode_vtype(vp) != VREG) return KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
-
-  // Get ID for the vnode and convert it to a string.
+  // Get ID for the vnode
   auto vnode_id = GetVnodeIDForVnode(ctx, vp);
-  char vnode_str[MAX_VNODE_ID_STR];
-  snprintf(vnode_str, MAX_VNODE_ID_STR, "%llu", vnode_id);
 
   // Fetch decision
-  auto returnedAction = FetchDecision(cred, vp, vnode_id, vnode_str);
+  auto returnedAction = FetchDecision(cred, vp, vnode_id);
 
   // If file has dirty blocks, remove from cache and deny. This would usually
   // be the case if a file has been written to and flushed but not yet
   // closed.
   if (vnode_hasdirtyblks(vp)) {
-    CacheCheck(vnode_str);
+    RemoveFromCache(vnode_id);
     returnedAction = ACTION_RESPOND_DENY;
   }
 
@@ -441,16 +405,11 @@ int SantaDecisionManager::VnodeCallback(const kauth_cred_t cred,
     case ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW: {
       auto proc = vfs_context_proc(ctx);
       if (proc) {
-        auto pidWrapper = new SantaPIDAndPPID;
-        pidWrapper->pid = proc_pid(proc);
-        pidWrapper->ppid = proc_ppid(proc);
-        lck_rw_lock_exclusive(vnode_pid_map_lock_);
-        if (vnode_pid_map_->getCount() > 5000) {
-          vnode_pid_map_->flushCollection();
-        }
-        vnode_pid_map_->setObject(vnode_str, pidWrapper);
-        lck_rw_unlock_exclusive(vnode_pid_map_lock_);
-        pidWrapper->release();
+        pid_t pid = proc_pid(proc);
+        pid_t ppid = proc_ppid(proc);
+        // pid_t is 32-bit; pid is in upper 32 bits, ppid in lower.
+        uint64_t val = ((uint64_t)pid << 32) | (ppid & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+        vnode_pid_map_->set(vnode_id, val);
       }
       return KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
     }
@@ -468,33 +427,26 @@ int SantaDecisionManager::VnodeCallback(const kauth_cred_t cred,
 void SantaDecisionManager::FileOpCallback(
     const kauth_action_t action, const vnode_t vp,
     const char *path, const char *new_path) {
+  if (!ClientConnected() || proc_selfpid() == client_pid_) return;
+
   if (vp) {
     auto context = vfs_context_create(nullptr);
     auto vnode_id = GetVnodeIDForVnode(context, vp);
     vfs_context_rele(context);
 
     if (action == KAUTH_FILEOP_CLOSE) {
-      char vnode_id_str[MAX_VNODE_ID_STR];
-      snprintf(vnode_id_str, MAX_VNODE_ID_STR, "%llu", vnode_id);
-      CacheCheck(vnode_id_str);
+      RemoveFromCache(vnode_id);
     } else if (action == KAUTH_FILEOP_EXEC) {
       auto message = NewMessage(nullptr);
       message->vnode_id = vnode_id;
       message->action = ACTION_NOTIFY_EXEC;
       strlcpy(message->path, path, sizeof(message->path));
-
-      char vnode_str[MAX_VNODE_ID_STR];
-      snprintf(vnode_str, MAX_VNODE_ID_STR, "%llu", vnode_id);
-
-      lck_rw_lock_shared(vnode_pid_map_lock_);
-      auto pidWrapper = OSDynamicCast(
-          SantaPIDAndPPID, vnode_pid_map_->getObject(vnode_str));
-      if (pidWrapper) {
-        message->pid = pidWrapper->pid;
-        message->ppid = pidWrapper->ppid;
+      uint64_t val = vnode_pid_map_->get(vnode_id);
+      if (val) {
+        // pid_t is 32-bit, so pid is in upper 32 bits, ppid in lower.
+        message->pid = (val >> 32);
+        message->ppid = (val & ~0xFFFFFFFF00000000);
       }
-      lck_rw_unlock_shared(vnode_pid_map_lock_);
-
       PostToLogQueue(message);
       delete message;
       return;
@@ -503,8 +455,7 @@ void SantaDecisionManager::FileOpCallback(
 
   // Filter out modifications to locations that are definitely
   // not useful or made by santad.
-  if (proc_selfpid() != client_pid_ &&
-      !strprefix(path, "/.") && !strprefix(path, "/dev")) {
+  if (!strprefix(path, "/.") && !strprefix(path, "/dev")) {
     auto message = NewMessage(nullptr);
     strlcpy(message->path, path, sizeof(message->path));
     if (new_path) strlcpy(message->newpath, new_path, sizeof(message->newpath));
@@ -526,7 +477,9 @@ void SantaDecisionManager::FileOpCallback(
       case KAUTH_FILEOP_DELETE:
         message->action = ACTION_NOTIFY_DELETE;
         break;
-      default: delete message; return;
+      default:
+        delete message;
+        return;
     }
 
     PostToLogQueue(message);
@@ -542,14 +495,16 @@ extern "C" int fileop_scope_callback(
   auto sdm = OSDynamicCast(
       SantaDecisionManager, reinterpret_cast<OSObject *>(idata));
 
+  if (unlikely(sdm == nullptr)) {
+    LOGE("fileop_scope_callback called with no decision manager");
+    return KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
+  }
+
   vnode_t vp = nullptr;
   char *path = nullptr;
   char *new_path = nullptr;
 
   switch (action) {
-    case KAUTH_FILEOP_CLOSE:
-      if (!(arg2 & KAUTH_FILEOP_CLOSE_MODIFIED)) return KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
-    // Intentional fall-through
     case KAUTH_FILEOP_DELETE:
     case KAUTH_FILEOP_EXEC:
       vp = reinterpret_cast<vnode_t>(arg0);
@@ -576,20 +531,35 @@ extern "C" int fileop_scope_callback(
 extern "C" int vnode_scope_callback(
     kauth_cred_t credential, void *idata, kauth_action_t action,
     uintptr_t arg0, uintptr_t arg1, uintptr_t arg2, uintptr_t arg3) {
-  if (action & KAUTH_VNODE_ACCESS ||
-      !(action & KAUTH_VNODE_EXECUTE) ||
-      idata == nullptr) {
-    return KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
-  }
-
   auto sdm = OSDynamicCast(
       SantaDecisionManager, reinterpret_cast<OSObject *>(idata));
 
-  sdm->IncrementListenerInvocations();
-  int result = sdm->VnodeCallback(credential,
-                                  reinterpret_cast<vfs_context_t>(arg0),
-                                  reinterpret_cast<vnode_t>(arg1),
-                                  reinterpret_cast<int *>(arg3));
-  sdm->DecrementListenerInvocations();
-  return result;
+  if (unlikely(sdm == nullptr)) {
+    LOGE("vnode_scope_callback called with no decision manager");
+    return KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
+  }
+
+  vnode_t vp = reinterpret_cast<vnode_t>(arg1);
+
+  // We only care about regular files.
+  if (vnode_vtype(vp) != VREG) return KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
+
+  if ((action & KAUTH_VNODE_EXECUTE) && !(action & KAUTH_VNODE_ACCESS)) {
+    sdm->IncrementListenerInvocations();
+    int result = sdm->VnodeCallback(credential,
+                                    reinterpret_cast<vfs_context_t>(arg0),
+                                    vp,
+                                    reinterpret_cast<int *>(arg3));
+    sdm->DecrementListenerInvocations();
+    return result;
+  } else if (action & KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_DATA) {
+    sdm->IncrementListenerInvocations();
+    char path[MAXPATHLEN];
+    int pathlen = MAXPATHLEN;
+    vn_getpath(vp, path, &pathlen);
+    sdm->FileOpCallback(KAUTH_FILEOP_CLOSE, vp, path, nullptr);
+    sdm->DecrementListenerInvocations();
+  }
+
+  return KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
 }

Source/santa-driver/SantaDecisionManager.h

@@ -24,10 +24,9 @@
 #include <sys/proc.h>
 #include <sys/vnode.h>
 
+#include "SantaCache.h"
 #include "SNTKernelCommon.h"
 #include "SNTLogging.h"
-#include "SantaCachedDecision.h"
-#include "SantaPIDAndPPID.h"
 
 ///
 ///  SantaDecisionManager is responsible for intercepting Vnode execute actions
@@ -40,178 +39,166 @@ class SantaDecisionManager : public OSObject {
   OSDeclareDefaultStructors(SantaDecisionManager);
 
  public:
-  ///  Used for initialization after instantiation. Required because
-  ///  constructors cannot throw inside kernel-space.
+  /// Used for initialization after instantiation.
   bool init() override;
 
-  ///  Called automatically when retain count drops to 0.
+  /// Called automatically when retain count drops to 0.
   void free() override;
 
-  ///  Called by SantaDriverClient during connection to provide the shared
-  ///  dataqueue memory to the client.
+  /**
+    Called by SantaDriverClient during connection to provide the shared
+    dataqueue memory to the client for the decision queue.
+  */
   IOMemoryDescriptor *GetDecisionMemoryDescriptor() const;
+
+  /**
+    Called by SantaDriverClient during connection to provide the shared
+    dataqueue memory to the client for the logging queue.
+  */
   IOMemoryDescriptor *GetLogMemoryDescriptor() const;
 
-  ///  Called by SantaDriverClient when a client connects to the decision queue,
-  ///  providing the pid of the client process.
+  /**
+    Called by SantaDriverClient when a client connects to the decision queue,
+    providing the pid of the client process.
+  */
   void ConnectClient(pid_t pid);
 
-  ///  Called by SantaDriverClient when a client disconnects
+  /// Called by SantaDriverClient when a client disconnects
   void DisconnectClient(bool itDied = false);
 
-  ///  Returns whether a client is currently connected or not.
+  /// Returns whether a client is currently connected or not.
   bool ClientConnected() const;
 
-  ///  Sets the Mach port for notifying the decision queue.
+  /// Sets the Mach port for notifying the decision queue.
   void SetDecisionPort(mach_port_t port);
 
-  ///  Sets the Mach port for notifying the log queue.
+  /// Sets the Mach port for notifying the log queue.
   void SetLogPort(mach_port_t port);
 
-  ///  Starts the kauth listeners.
+  /// Starts the kauth listeners.
   kern_return_t StartListener();
 
-  ///  Stops the kauth listeners. After stopping new callback requests,
-  ///  waits until all current invocations have finished before clearing the
-  ///  cache and returning.
+  /**
+    Stops the kauth listeners. After stopping new callback requests, waits until all
+    current invocations have finished before clearing the cache and returning.
+  */
   kern_return_t StopListener();
 
-  ///  Adds a decision to the cache, with a timestamp.
-  void AddToCache(const char *identifier,
+  /// Adds a decision to the cache, with a timestamp.
+  void AddToCache(uint64_t identifier,
                   const santa_action_t decision,
                   const uint64_t microsecs = GetCurrentUptime());
 
-  ///  Checks to see if a given identifier is in the cache and removes it.
-  void CacheCheck(const char *identifier);
+  ///  Fetches a response from the cache, first checking to see if the entry has expired.
+  santa_action_t GetFromCache(uint64_t identifier);
 
-  ///  Returns the number of entries in the cache.
+  /// Checks to see if a given identifier is in the cache and removes it.
+  void RemoveFromCache(uint64_t identifier);
+
+  /// Returns the number of entries in the cache.
   uint64_t CacheCount() const;
 
-  ///  Clears the cache.
+  /// Clears the cache.
   void ClearCache();
 
-  ///  Increments the count of active callbacks pending.
+  /// Increments the count of active callbacks pending.
   void IncrementListenerInvocations();
 
-  ///  Decrements the count of active callbacks pending.
+  /// Decrements the count of active callbacks pending.
   void DecrementListenerInvocations();
 
-  ///
-  ///  Vnode Callback
-  ///  @param cred The kauth credential for this request.
-  ///  @param ctx The VFS context for this request.
-  ///  @param vp The Vnode for this request.
-  ///  @param errno A pointer to return an errno style error.
-  ///  @return int A valid KAUTH_RESULT_*.
-  ///
+  /**
+    Vnode Callback
+
+    @param cred The kauth credential for this request.
+    @param ctx The VFS context for this request.
+    @param vp The Vnode for this request.
+    @param errno A pointer to return an errno style error.
+    @return int A valid KAUTH_RESULT_*.
+  */
   int VnodeCallback(const kauth_cred_t cred, const vfs_context_t ctx,
                     const vnode_t vp, int *errno);
-  ///
-  ///  FileOp Callback
-  ///  @param action The performed action
-  ///  @param vp The Vnode for this request. May be nullptr.
-  ///  @param path The path being operated on.
-  ///  @param new_path The target path for moves and links.
-  ///
+  /**
+    FileOp Callback
+
+    @param action The performed action
+    @param vp The Vnode for this request. May be nullptr.
+    @param path The path being operated on.
+    @param new_path The target path for moves and links.
+  */
   void FileOpCallback(kauth_action_t action, const vnode_t vp,
                       const char *path, const char *new_path);
 
  protected:
-  ///
-  ///  The maximum number of milliseconds a cached deny message should be
-  ///  considered valid.
-  ///
+  /**
+    While waiting for a response from the daemon, this is the maximum number of
+    milliseconds to sleep for before checking the cache for a response.
+  */
+  static const uint32_t kRequestLoopSleepMilliseconds = 1000;
+
+  /// The maximum number of milliseconds a cached deny message should be considered valid.
   static const uint64_t kMaxDenyCacheTimeMilliseconds = 500;
 
-  ///
-  ///  The maximum number of milliseconds a cached allow message should be
-  ///  considered valid.
-  ///
-  static const uint64_t kMaxAllowCacheTimeMilliseconds = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
-
-  ///
-  ///  While waiting for a response from the daemon, this is the number of
-  ///  milliseconds to sleep for before checking the cache for a response.
-  ///
-  static const uint32_t kRequestLoopSleepMilliseconds = 10;
-
-  ///
-  ///  Maximum number of entries in the in-kernel cache.
-  ///
+  /// Maximum number of entries in the in-kernel cache.
   static const uint32_t kMaxCacheSize = 10000;
 
-  ///
-  ///  Maximum number of PostToDecisionQueue failures to allow.
-  ///
+  /// Maximum number of PostToDecisionQueue failures to allow.
   static const uint32_t kMaxDecisionQueueFailures = 10;
 
-  ///
-  ///  The maximum number of messages can be kept in
-  ///  the decision data queue at any time.
-  ///
+  /// The maximum number of messages can be kept in the decision data queue at any time.
   static const uint32_t kMaxDecisionQueueEvents = 512;
 
-  ///
-  ///  The maximum number of messages can be kept
-  ///  in the logging data queue at any time.
-  ///
-  static const uint32_t kMaxLogQueueEvents = 1024;
+  /// The maximum number of messages can be kept in the logging data queue at any time.
+  static const uint32_t kMaxLogQueueEvents = 2048;
 
-  ///  Fetches a response from the cache, first checking to see if the
-  ///  entry has expired.
-  santa_action_t GetFromCache(const char *identifier);
+  /**
+    Fetches a response from the daemon. Handles both daemon death
+    and failure to post messages to the daemon.
 
-  ///  Fetches a response from the daemon. Handles both daemon death
-  ///  and failure to post messages to the daemon.
-  ///
-  ///  @param message The message to send to the daemon
-  ///  @param identifier The vnode ID string for this request
-  ///  @return santa_action_t The response for this request
-  ///
-  santa_action_t GetFromDaemon(santa_message_t *message,
-                               const char *identifier);
+    @param message The message to send to the daemon
+    @param identifier The vnode ID string for this request
+    @return santa_action_t The response for this request
+  */
+  santa_action_t GetFromDaemon(santa_message_t *message, uint64_t identifier);
 
-  ///
-  ///  Fetches an execution decision for a file, first using the cache and then
-  ///  by sending a message to the daemon and waiting until a response arrives.
-  ///  If a daemon isn't connected, will allow execution and cache, logging
-  ///  the path to the executed file.
-  ///
-  ///  @param cred The credential for this request.
-  ///  @param vp The Vnode for this request.
-  ///  @param vnode_id The ID for this vnode.
-  ///  @param vnode_id_str A string representation of the above ID.
-  ///
-  santa_action_t FetchDecision(const kauth_cred_t cred,
-                               const vnode_t vp,
-                               const uint64_t vnode_id,
-                               const char *vnode_id_str);
+  /**
+    Fetches an execution decision for a file, first using the cache and then
+    by sending a message to the daemon and waiting until a response arrives.
+    If a daemon isn't connected, will allow execution and cache, logging
+    the path to the executed file.
 
-  ///
-  ///  Posts the requested message to the decision data queue.
-  ///
-  ///  @param message The message to send
-  ///  @return bool true if sending was successful.
-  ///
+    @param cred The credential for this request.
+    @param vp The Vnode for this request.
+    @param vnode_id The ID for this vnode.
+    @return santa_action_t The response for this request
+  */
+  santa_action_t FetchDecision(
+      const kauth_cred_t cred, const vnode_t vp, const uint64_t vnode_id);
+
+  /**
+    Posts the requested message to the decision data queue.
+
+    @param message The message to send
+    @return bool true if sending was successful.
+  */
   bool PostToDecisionQueue(santa_message_t *message);
 
-  ///
-  ///  Posts the requested message to the logging data queue.
-  ///
-  ///  @param message The message to send
-  ///  @return bool true if sending was successful.
-  ///
+  /**
+    Posts the requested message to the logging data queue.
+
+    @param message The message to send
+    @return bool true if sending was successful.
+  */
   bool PostToLogQueue(santa_message_t *message);
 
-  ///
-  ///  Fetches the vnode_id for a given vnode.
-  ///
-  ///  @param ctx The VFS context to use.
-  ///  @param vp The Vnode to get the ID for
-  ///  @return uint64_t The Vnode ID as a 64-bit unsigned int.
-  ///
-  static inline uint64_t GetVnodeIDForVnode(const vfs_context_t ctx,
-                                            const vnode_t vp) {
+  /**
+    Fetches the vnode_id for a given vnode.
+
+    @param ctx The VFS context to use.
+    @param vp The Vnode to get the ID for
+    @return uint64_t The Vnode ID as a 64-bit unsigned int.
+  */
+  static inline uint64_t GetVnodeIDForVnode(const vfs_context_t ctx, const vnode_t vp) {
     struct vnode_attr vap;
     VATTR_INIT(&vap);
     VATTR_WANTED(&vap, va_fsid);
@@ -220,11 +207,12 @@ class SantaDecisionManager : public OSObject {
     return (((uint64_t)vap.va_fsid << 32) | vap.va_fileid);
   }
 
-  ///
-  ///  Creates a new santa_message_t with some fields pre-filled.
-  ///  @param credential The kauth_cred_t for this action, if available.
-  ///         If nullptr, will get the credential for the current process.
-  ///
+  /**
+    Creates a new santa_message_t with some fields pre-filled.
+
+    @param credential The kauth_cred_t for this action, if available.
+           If nullptr, will get the credential for the current process.
+  */
   static inline santa_message_t *NewMessage(kauth_cred_t credential) {
     bool should_release = false;
     if (credential == nullptr) {
@@ -241,13 +229,13 @@ class SantaDecisionManager : public OSObject {
     if (should_release) {
       kauth_cred_unref(&credential);
     }
-    
+
     return message;
   }
 
-  ///
-  ///  Returns the current system uptime in microseconds
-  ///
+  /**
+    Returns the current system uptime in microseconds
+  */
   static inline uint64_t GetCurrentUptime() {
     clock_sec_t sec;
     clock_usec_t usec;
@@ -256,22 +244,20 @@ class SantaDecisionManager : public OSObject {
   }
 
  private:
+  SantaCache<uint64_t> *decision_cache_;
+  SantaCache<uint64_t> *vnode_pid_map_;
+
   lck_grp_t *sdm_lock_grp_;
   lck_grp_attr_t *sdm_lock_grp_attr_;
-
   lck_attr_t *sdm_lock_attr_;
-  lck_rw_t *cached_decisions_lock_;
+
   lck_mtx_t *decision_dataqueue_lock_;
   lck_mtx_t *log_dataqueue_lock_;
-  lck_rw_t *vnode_pid_map_lock_;
-
-  OSDictionary *cached_decisions_;
-  OSDictionary *vnode_pid_map_;
 
   IOSharedDataQueue *decision_dataqueue_;
   IOSharedDataQueue *log_dataqueue_;
-  int32_t failed_decision_queue_requests_;
-  int32_t failed_log_queue_requests_;
+  uint32_t failed_decision_queue_requests_;
+  uint32_t failed_log_queue_requests_;
 
   int32_t listener_invocations_;
 
@@ -279,34 +265,48 @@ class SantaDecisionManager : public OSObject {
 
   kauth_listener_t vnode_listener_;
   kauth_listener_t fileop_listener_;
+
+  struct timespec ts_;
 };
 
-///
-///  The kauth callback function for the Vnode scope
-///  @param actor's credentials
-///  @param data that was passed when the listener was registered
-///  @param action that was requested
-///  @param VFS context
-///  @param Vnode being operated on
-///  @param Parent Vnode. May be nullptr.
-///  @param Pointer to an errno-style error.
-///
-extern "C" int vnode_scope_callback(
-    kauth_cred_t credential, void *idata, kauth_action_t action,
-    uintptr_t arg0, uintptr_t arg1, uintptr_t arg2, uintptr_t arg3);
+/**
+  The kauth callback function for the Vnode scope
 
-///
-///  The kauth callback function for the FileOp scope
-///  @param actor's credentials
-///  @param data that was passed when the listener was registered
-///  @param action that was requested
-///  @param depends on action, usually the vnode ref.
-///  @param depends on action.
-///  @param depends on action, usually 0.
-///  @param depends on action, usually 0.
-///
+  @param actor's credentials
+  @param data that was passed when the listener was registered
+  @param action that was requested
+  @param VFS context
+  @param Vnode being operated on
+  @param Parent Vnode. May be nullptr.
+  @param Pointer to an errno-style error.
+*/
+extern "C" int vnode_scope_callback(
+    kauth_cred_t credential,
+    void *idata,
+    kauth_action_t action,
+    uintptr_t arg0,
+    uintptr_t arg1,
+    uintptr_t arg2,
+    uintptr_t arg3);
+
+/**
+  The kauth callback function for the FileOp scope
+
+  @param actor's credentials
+  @param data that was passed when the listener was registered
+  @param action that was requested
+  @param depends on action, usually the vnode ref.
+  @param depends on action.
+  @param depends on action, usually 0.
+  @param depends on action, usually 0.
+*/
 extern "C" int fileop_scope_callback(
-    kauth_cred_t credential, void *idata, kauth_action_t action,
-    uintptr_t arg0, uintptr_t arg1, uintptr_t arg2, uintptr_t arg3);
+    kauth_cred_t credential,
+    void *idata,
+    kauth_action_t action,
+    uintptr_t arg0,
+    uintptr_t arg1,
+    uintptr_t arg2,
+    uintptr_t arg3);
 
 #endif  // SANTA__SANTA_DRIVER__SANTADECISIONMANAGER_H

Source/santa-driver/SantaDriverClient.cc

@@ -110,87 +110,74 @@ IOReturn SantaDriverClient::clientMemoryForType(
 
 #pragma mark Callable Methods
 
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::open() {
-  if (isInactive()) return kIOReturnNotAttached;
+IOReturn SantaDriverClient::open(
+    OSObject *target,
+    void *reference,
+    IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
+  SantaDriverClient *me = OSDynamicCast(SantaDriverClient, target);
+  if (!me) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
 
-  if (!myProvider->open(this)) {
+  if (me->isInactive()) return kIOReturnNotAttached;
+  if (!me->myProvider->open(me)) {
     LOGW("A second client tried to connect.");
     return kIOReturnExclusiveAccess;
   }
 
-  return kIOReturnSuccess;
-}
-
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::static_open(
-    SantaDriverClient *target,
-    void *reference,
-    IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
-  if (!target) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
-  return target->open();
-}
-
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::allow_binary(const uint64_t vnode_id) {
-  char vnode_id_str[21];
-  snprintf(vnode_id_str, sizeof(vnode_id_str), "%llu", vnode_id);
-  decisionManager->AddToCache(vnode_id_str, ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW);
+  LOGI("Client connected.");
 
   return kIOReturnSuccess;
 }
 
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::static_allow_binary(
-    SantaDriverClient *target,
-    void *reference,
-    IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
-  if (!target) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
-  if (arguments->scalarInput == nullptr) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
+IOReturn SantaDriverClient::allow_binary(
+    OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
+  SantaDriverClient *me = OSDynamicCast(SantaDriverClient, target);
+  if (!me) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
 
-  return target->allow_binary(
-      static_cast<const uint64_t>(*arguments->scalarInput));
-}
-
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::deny_binary(const uint64_t vnode_id) {
-  char vnode_id_str[21];
-  snprintf(vnode_id_str, sizeof(vnode_id_str), "%llu", vnode_id);
-  decisionManager->AddToCache(vnode_id_str, ACTION_RESPOND_DENY);
+  const uint64_t vnode_id = static_cast<const uint64_t>(*arguments->scalarInput);
+  me->decisionManager->AddToCache(vnode_id, ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW);
 
   return kIOReturnSuccess;
 }
 
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::static_deny_binary(
-    com_google_SantaDriverClient *target,
-    void *reference,
-    IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
-  if (!target) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
-  if (arguments->scalarInput == nullptr) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
+IOReturn SantaDriverClient::deny_binary(
+    OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
+  SantaDriverClient *me = OSDynamicCast(SantaDriverClient, target);
+  if (!me) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
 
-  return target->deny_binary(
-      static_cast<const uint64_t>(*arguments->scalarInput));
-}
+  const uint64_t vnode_id = static_cast<const uint64_t>(*arguments->scalarInput);
+  me->decisionManager->AddToCache(vnode_id, ACTION_RESPOND_DENY);
 
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::clear_cache() {
-  decisionManager->ClearCache();
   return kIOReturnSuccess;
 }
 
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::static_clear_cache(
-    com_google_SantaDriverClient *target,
-    void *reference,
-    IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
-  if (!target) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
-  return target->clear_cache();
-}
+IOReturn SantaDriverClient::clear_cache(
+    OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
+  SantaDriverClient *me = OSDynamicCast(SantaDriverClient, target);
+  if (!me) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
+
+  me->decisionManager->ClearCache();
 
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::cache_count(uint64_t *output) {
-  *output = decisionManager->CacheCount();
   return kIOReturnSuccess;
 }
 
-IOReturn SantaDriverClient::static_cache_count(
-    com_google_SantaDriverClient *target,
-    void *reference,
-    IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
-  if (!target) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
-  return target->cache_count(&(arguments->scalarOutput[0]));
+IOReturn SantaDriverClient::cache_count(
+    OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
+  SantaDriverClient *me = OSDynamicCast(SantaDriverClient, target);
+  if (!me) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
+
+  arguments->scalarOutput[0] = me->decisionManager->CacheCount();
+  return kIOReturnSuccess;
+}
+
+IOReturn SantaDriverClient::check_cache(
+    OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments) {
+  SantaDriverClient *me = OSDynamicCast(SantaDriverClient, target);
+  if (!me) return kIOReturnBadArgument;
+
+  uint64_t input = *arguments->scalarInput;
+  arguments->scalarOutput[0] = me->decisionManager->GetFromCache(input);
+
+  return kIOReturnSuccess;
 }
 
 #pragma mark Method Resolution
@@ -203,60 +190,23 @@ IOReturn SantaDriverClient::externalMethod(
     void *reference) {
   ///  Array of methods callable by clients. The order of these must match the
   ///  order of the items in SantaDriverMethods in SNTKernelCommon.h
-  IOExternalMethodDispatch sMethods[kSantaUserClientNMethods] = {
-    {
-      reinterpret_cast<IOExternalMethodAction>(&SantaDriverClient::static_open),
-      0,  // input scalar
-      0,  // input struct
-      0,  // output scalar
-      0   // output struct
-    },
-    {
-      reinterpret_cast<IOExternalMethodAction>(
-          &SantaDriverClient::static_allow_binary),
-      1,
-      0,
-      0,
-      0
-    },
-    {
-      reinterpret_cast<IOExternalMethodAction>(
-          &SantaDriverClient::static_deny_binary),
-      1,
-      0,
-      0,
-      0
-    },
-    {
-      reinterpret_cast<IOExternalMethodAction>(
-          &SantaDriverClient::static_clear_cache),
-      0,
-      0,
-      0,
-      0
-    },
-    {
-      reinterpret_cast<IOExternalMethodAction>(
-          &SantaDriverClient::static_cache_count),
-      0,
-      0,
-      1,
-      0
-    }
+  static IOExternalMethodDispatch sMethods[kSantaUserClientNMethods] = {
+    // Function ptr, input scalar count, input struct size, output scalar count, output struct size
+    { &SantaDriverClient::open, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+    { &SantaDriverClient::allow_binary, 1, 0, 0, 0 },
+    { &SantaDriverClient::deny_binary, 1, 0, 0, 0 },
+    { &SantaDriverClient::clear_cache, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+    { &SantaDriverClient::cache_count, 0, 0, 1, 0 },
+    { &SantaDriverClient::check_cache, 1, 0, 1, 0 }
   };
 
-  if (selector < static_cast<UInt32>(kSantaUserClientNMethods)) {
-    dispatch = &(sMethods[selector]);
-    if (!target) target = this;
-  } else {
+  if (selector > static_cast<UInt32>(kSantaUserClientNMethods)) {
     return kIOReturnBadArgument;
   }
 
-  return super::externalMethod(selector,
-                               arguments,
-                               dispatch,
-                               target,
-                               reference);
+  dispatch = &(sMethods[selector]);
+  if (!target) target = this;
+  return super::externalMethod(selector, arguments, dispatch, target, reference);
 }
 
 #undef super

Source/santa-driver/SantaDriverClient.h

@@ -72,44 +72,33 @@ class com_google_SantaDriverClient : public IOUserClient {
 
   ///
   ///  The userpsace callable methods are below. Each method corresponds
-  ///  to an entry in SantaDriverMethods. Each method has a static version
-  ///  which just calls the method on the provided target.
+  ///  to an entry in SantaDriverMethods.
   ///
 
   ///  Called during client connection.
-  IOReturn open();
-  static IOReturn static_open(
-      com_google_SantaDriverClient *target,
-      void *reference,
-      IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
+  static IOReturn open(
+      OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
 
   ///  The daemon calls this to allow a binary.
-  IOReturn allow_binary(uint64_t vnode_id);
-  static IOReturn static_allow_binary(
-      com_google_SantaDriverClient *target,
-      void *reference,
-      IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
+  static IOReturn allow_binary(
+      OSObject *target, void *reference,IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
 
   ///  The daemon calls this to deny a binary.
-  IOReturn deny_binary(uint64_t vnode_id);
-  static IOReturn static_deny_binary(
-      com_google_SantaDriverClient *target,
-      void *reference,
-      IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
+  static IOReturn deny_binary(
+      OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
 
   ///  The daemon calls this to empty the cache.
-  IOReturn clear_cache();
-  static IOReturn static_clear_cache(
-      com_google_SantaDriverClient *target,
-      void *reference,
-      IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
+  static IOReturn clear_cache(
+      OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
 
   ///  The daemon calls this to find out how many items are in the cache
-  IOReturn cache_count(uint64_t *output);
-  static IOReturn static_cache_count(
-      com_google_SantaDriverClient *target,
-      void *reference,
-      IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
+  static IOReturn cache_count(
+      OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
+
+  ///  The daemon calls this to find out the status of a vnode_id in the cache.
+  ///  Output will be a santa_action_t.
+  static IOReturn check_cache(
+      OSObject *target, void *reference, IOExternalMethodArguments *arguments);
 
  private:
   com_google_SantaDriver *myProvider;

Source/santabs/Resources/santabs-Info.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
+	<string>en</string>
+	<key>CFBundleDisplayName</key>
+	<string>santabs</string>
+	<key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
+	<string>$(EXECUTABLE_NAME)</string>
+	<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
+	<string>$(PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER)</string>
+	<key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
+	<string>6.0</string>
+	<key>CFBundleName</key>
+	<string>$(PRODUCT_NAME)</string>
+	<key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
+	<string>XPC!</string>
+	<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
+	<string>1.0</string>
+	<key>CFBundleSignature</key>
+	<string>????</string>
+	<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
+	<string>1</string>
+	<key>XPCService</key>
+	<dict>
+		<key>ServiceType</key>
+		<string>Application</string>
+	</dict>
+</dict>
+</plist>

Source/santabs/SNTBundleService.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+/// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 ///
 /// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 /// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
-#include "SantaPIDAndPPID.h"
+@import Foundation;
 
-OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(SantaPIDAndPPID, OSObject);
+#import "SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.h"
+
+@interface SNTBundleService : NSObject<SNTBundleServiceXPC>
+@end

Source/santabs/SNTBundleService.m

@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+/// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import "SNTBundleService.h"
+
+#import <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
+#import <pthread/pthread.h>
+
+#import "MOLCertificate.h"
+#import "MOLCodesignChecker.h"
+#import "SNTFileInfo.h"
+#import "SNTLogging.h"
+#import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
+#import "SNTXPCConnection.h"
+#import "SNTXPCNotifierInterface.h"
+
+@interface SNTBundleService ()
+@property SNTXPCConnection *notifierConnection;
+@property SNTXPCConnection *listener;
+@end
+
+@implementation SNTBundleService
+
+#pragma mark Connection handling
+
+// Create a listener for SantaGUI to connect
+- (void)createConnection {
+  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+
+  // Create listener for return connection from SantaGUI.
+  NSXPCListener *listener = [NSXPCListener anonymousListener];
+  self.listener = [[SNTXPCConnection alloc] initServerWithListener:listener];
+  self.listener.exportedInterface = [SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface bundleServiceInterface];
+  self.listener.exportedObject = self;
+  self.listener.acceptedHandler = ^{
+    dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+  };
+
+  // Exit when SantaGUI is done with us.
+  self.listener.invalidationHandler = ^{
+    exit(0);
+  };
+
+  [self.listener resume];
+
+  // Tell SantaGUI to connect back to the above listener.
+  [[self.notifierConnection remoteObjectProxy] setBundleServiceListener:listener.endpoint];
+
+  // Now wait for the connection to come in.
+  if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+    [self attemptReconnection];
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)attemptReconnection {
+  [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(createConnection) withObject:nil];
+}
+
+
+#pragma mark SNTBundleServiceXPC Methods
+
+// Connect to the SantaGUI
+- (void)setBundleNotificationListener:(NSXPCListenerEndpoint *)listener {
+  SNTXPCConnection *c = [[SNTXPCConnection alloc] initClientWithListener:listener];
+  c.remoteInterface = [SNTXPCNotifierInterface bundleNotifierInterface];
+  [c resume];
+  self.notifierConnection = c;
+  dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^{
+    [self createConnection];
+  });
+}
+
+- (void)hashBundleBinariesForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event
+                             reply:(SNTBundleHashBlock)reply {
+  NSProgress *progress =
+      [NSProgress currentProgress] ? [NSProgress progressWithTotalUnitCount:1] : nil;
+
+  NSDate *startTime = [NSDate date];
+
+  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+
+  dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^{
+    // Use the highest bundle we can find. Save and reuse the bundle infomation when creating
+    // the related binary events.
+    SNTFileInfo *b = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:event.fileBundlePath];
+    b.useAncestorBundle = YES;
+    event.fileBundlePath = b.bundlePath;
+    event.fileBundleID = b.bundleIdentifier;
+    event.fileBundleName = b.bundleName;
+    event.fileBundleVersion = b.bundleVersion;
+    event.fileBundleVersionString = b.bundleShortVersionString;
+
+    NSArray *relatedBinaries = [self findRelatedBinaries:event progress:progress];
+    NSString *bundleHash = [self calculateBundleHashFromEvents:relatedBinaries];
+    NSNumber *ms = [NSNumber numberWithDouble:[startTime timeIntervalSinceNow] * -1000.0];
+    if (bundleHash) LOGD(@"hashed %@ in %@ ms", event.fileBundlePath, ms);
+    reply(bundleHash, relatedBinaries, ms);
+    dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+  });
+
+  // Master timeout of 10 min. Don't block the calling thread. NSProgress updates will be coming
+  // in over this thread.
+  dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^{
+    if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 600 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+      LOGD(@"hashBundleBinariesForEvent timeout");
+      [progress cancel];
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+#pragma mark Internal Methods
+
+/**
+ Find binaries within a bundle given the bundle's event. It will run until a timeout occurs, 
+ or until the NSProgress is cancelled. Search is done within the bundle concurrently.
+
+ @param event The SNTStoredEvent to begin searching underneath
+ @return An array of SNTStoredEvent's
+
+ @note The first stage gathers a set of executables. 60 sec / max thread timeout.
+ @note The second stage hashes the executables. 300 sec / max thread timeout.
+ */
+- (NSArray *)findRelatedBinaries:(SNTStoredEvent *)event progress:(NSProgress *)progress {
+  // For storing the generated events, with a simple lock for writing.
+  NSMutableArray *relatedEvents = [NSMutableArray array];
+
+  // For storing files to be hashed
+  NSMutableSet<SNTFileInfo *> *fis = [NSMutableSet set];
+
+  // Limit the number of threads that can process files at once to keep CPU usage down.
+  dispatch_semaphore_t sema =
+      dispatch_semaphore_create([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] processorCount] / 2);
+
+  // Group the processing into a single group so we can wait on the whole group after each stage.
+  dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();
+
+  // Directory enumerator
+  NSDirectoryEnumerator *dirEnum =
+      [[NSFileManager defaultManager] enumeratorAtPath:event.fileBundlePath];
+
+  // Locks for accessing the enumerator and adding file and events between threads.
+  __block pthread_mutex_t enumeratorMutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+  __block pthread_mutex_t eventsMutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+  // Counts used as additional progress information in SantaGUI
+  __block uint64_t binaryCount = 0;
+  __block uint64_t sentBinaryCount = 0;
+  __block uint64_t fileCount = 0;
+
+  __block BOOL breakDir = NO;
+
+  // In the first stage iterate over every file in the tree checking if it is a binary. If so add
+  // it to the fis set for the second stage. Hashing the file while iterating over the filesystem
+  // causes performance issues. Do them separately.
+  while (1) {
+    @autoreleasepool {
+      if (breakDir || progress.isCancelled) break;
+
+      // Wait for a processing thread to become available. At this stage we are only reading the
+      // mach_header. If all processing threads are blocking for more than 60 sec bail.
+      if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 60 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+        LOGD(@"isExecutable processing threads timeout");
+        return nil;
+      }
+
+      dispatch_group_async(group,
+                           dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^{
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&enumeratorMutex);
+        NSString *file = [dirEnum nextObject];
+        fileCount++;
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&enumeratorMutex);
+
+        if (!file) {
+          breakDir = YES;
+          dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+          return;
+        }
+
+        if ([dirEnum fileAttributes][NSFileType] != NSFileTypeRegular) {
+          dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+          return;
+        }
+
+        NSString *newFile = [event.fileBundlePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:file];
+        SNTFileInfo *fi = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:newFile];
+        if (!fi.isExecutable) {
+          dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+          return;
+        }
+
+        pthread_mutex_lock(&eventsMutex);
+        [fis addObject:fi];
+        binaryCount++;
+        pthread_mutex_unlock(&eventsMutex);
+
+        dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+      });
+      if (progress && ((fileCount % 500) == 0 || binaryCount > sentBinaryCount)) {
+        sentBinaryCount = binaryCount;
+        [[self.notifierConnection remoteObjectProxy] updateCountsForEvent:event
+                                                              binaryCount:binaryCount
+                                                                fileCount:fileCount];
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (progress.isCancelled) return nil;
+
+  // Wait for all the processing threads to finish
+  dispatch_group_wait(group, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
+
+  NSProgress *p;
+  if (progress) {
+    [progress becomeCurrentWithPendingUnitCount:1];
+    p = [NSProgress progressWithTotalUnitCount:fis.count];
+  }
+
+  // In the second stage perform SHA256 hashing on all of the found binaries.
+  for (SNTFileInfo *fi in fis) {
+    @autoreleasepool {
+      if (progress.isCancelled) break;
+
+      // Wait for a processing thread to become available. Here we are hashing the entire file.
+      // If all processing threads are blocking for more than 5 min bail.
+      if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 300 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+        LOGD(@"SHA256 processing threads timeout");
+        return nil;
+      }
+
+      dispatch_group_async(group,
+                           dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^{
+        @autoreleasepool {
+          SNTStoredEvent *se = [[SNTStoredEvent alloc] init];
+          se.filePath = fi.path;
+          se.fileSHA256 = fi.SHA256;
+          se.occurrenceDate = [NSDate distantFuture];
+          se.decision = SNTEventStateBundleBinary;
+
+          se.fileBundlePath = event.fileBundlePath;
+          se.fileBundleID = event.fileBundleID;
+          se.fileBundleName = event.fileBundleName;
+          se.fileBundleVersion = event.fileBundleVersion;
+          se.fileBundleVersionString = event.fileBundleVersionString;
+
+          MOLCodesignChecker *cs = [[MOLCodesignChecker alloc] initWithBinaryPath:se.filePath];
+          se.signingChain = cs.certificates;
+
+          pthread_mutex_lock(&eventsMutex);
+          [relatedEvents addObject:se];
+          p.completedUnitCount++;
+          pthread_mutex_unlock(&eventsMutex);
+
+          dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+        }
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Wait for all the processing threads to finish
+  dispatch_group_wait(group, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
+
+  pthread_mutex_destroy(&enumeratorMutex);
+  pthread_mutex_destroy(&eventsMutex);
+
+  return progress.isCancelled ? nil : relatedEvents;
+}
+
+- (NSString *)calculateBundleHashFromEvents:(NSArray<SNTStoredEvent *> *)events {
+  if (!events) return nil;
+  NSMutableArray *eventSHA256Hashes = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:events.count];
+  for (SNTStoredEvent *event in events) {
+    if (!event.fileSHA256) return nil;
+    [eventSHA256Hashes addObject:event.fileSHA256];
+  }
+
+  [eventSHA256Hashes sortUsingSelector:@selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
+  NSString *sha256Hashes = [eventSHA256Hashes componentsJoinedByString:@""];
+
+  CC_SHA256_CTX c256;
+  CC_SHA256_Init(&c256);
+  CC_SHA256_Update(&c256, (const void *)sha256Hashes.UTF8String, (CC_LONG)sha256Hashes.length);
+  unsigned char digest[CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+  CC_SHA256_Final(digest, &c256);
+
+  NSString *const SHA256FormatString =
+    @"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
+    "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x";
+
+  NSString *sha256 = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:SHA256FormatString,
+      digest[0], digest[1], digest[2], digest[3],
+      digest[4], digest[5], digest[6], digest[7],
+      digest[8], digest[9], digest[10], digest[11],
+      digest[12], digest[13], digest[14], digest[15],
+      digest[16], digest[17], digest[18], digest[19],
+      digest[20], digest[21], digest[22], digest[23],
+      digest[24], digest[25], digest[26], digest[27],
+      digest[28], digest[29], digest[30], digest[31]];
+
+  return sha256;
+}
+
+@end

Source/santabs/main.m

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+/// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 ///
 /// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 /// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,20 +12,16 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
-#include "SantaCachedDecision.h"
+@import Foundation;
 
-OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(SantaCachedDecision, OSObject);
+#import "SNTBundleService.h"
+#import "SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.h"
+#import "SNTXPCConnection.h"
 
-uint64_t SantaCachedDecision::getMicrosecs() const {
-  return microsecs_;
-}
-
-santa_action_t SantaCachedDecision::getAction() const {
-  return action_;
-}
-
-void SantaCachedDecision::setAction(
-    const santa_action_t action, const uint64_t microsecs) {
-  action_ = action;
-  microsecs_ = microsecs;
+int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
+  SNTXPCConnection *c =
+      [[SNTXPCConnection alloc] initServerWithListener:[NSXPCListener serviceListener]];
+  c.exportedInterface = [SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface bundleServiceInterface];
+  c.exportedObject = [[SNTBundleService alloc] init];
+  [c resume];
 }

Source/santactl/Commands/SNTCommandBundleInfo.m

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import "SNTCommandController.h"
+
+#import "SNTFileInfo.h"
+#import "SNTLogging.h"
+#import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
+#import "SNTXPCConnection.h"
+#import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
+
+@interface SNTCommandBundleInfo : NSObject<SNTCommand>
+@end
+
+@implementation SNTCommandBundleInfo
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"bundleinfo")
+#endif
+
++ (BOOL)requiresRoot {
+  return NO;
+}
+
++ (BOOL)requiresDaemonConn {
+  return YES;
+}
+
++ (NSString *)shortHelpText {
+  return @"Searches a bundle for binaries";
+}
+
++ (NSString *)longHelpText {
+  return @"Searches a bundle for binaries";
+}
+
++ (void)runWithArguments:(NSArray *)arguments daemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn {
+  NSError *error;
+  SNTFileInfo *fi = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:arguments.firstObject error:&error];
+  if (!fi) {
+    printf("%s\n", error.description.UTF8String);
+    exit(1);
+  } else if (!fi.bundle) {
+    printf("Not a bundle\n");
+    exit(2);
+  }
+
+  SNTStoredEvent *se = [[SNTStoredEvent alloc] init];
+  se.fileBundlePath = fi.bundlePath;
+
+  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] hashBundleBinariesForEvent:se
+                                                       reply:^(NSString *hash,
+                                                               NSArray<SNTStoredEvent *> *events,
+                                                               NSNumber *time) {
+
+    printf("Hashing time: %llu ms\n", time.unsignedLongLongValue);
+    printf("%lu events found\n", events.count);
+    printf("BundleHash: %s\n", hash.UTF8String);
+
+    for (SNTStoredEvent *event in events) {
+      printf("BundleID: %s \n\tSHA-256: %s \n\tPath: %s\n",
+             event.fileBundleID.UTF8String, event.fileSHA256.UTF8String, event.filePath.UTF8String);
+    }
+    exit(0);
+  }];
+}
+
+@end

Source/santactl/Commands/SNTCommandCheckCache.m

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+@import Foundation;
+
+#import "SNTCommandController.h"
+
+#import "SNTLogging.h"
+#import "SNTXPCConnection.h"
+#import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+@interface SNTCommandCheckCache : NSObject<SNTCommand>
+@end
+
+@implementation SNTCommandCheckCache
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"checkcache")
+#endif
+
++ (BOOL)requiresRoot {
+  return NO;
+}
+
++ (BOOL)requiresDaemonConn {
+  return YES;
+}
+
++ (NSString *)shortHelpText {
+  return @"Prints the status of a file in the kernel cache.";
+}
+
++ (NSString *)longHelpText {
+  return (@"Checks the in-kernel cache for desired file.\n"
+          @"Returns 0 if successful, 1 otherwise");
+}
+
++ (void)runWithArguments:(NSArray *)arguments daemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn {
+  uint64_t vnodeID = [self vnodeIDForFile:arguments.firstObject];
+  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] checkCacheForVnodeID:vnodeID withReply:^(santa_action_t action) {
+    if (action == ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW) {
+      LOGI(@"File exists in [whitelist] kernel cache");
+      exit(0);
+    } else if (action == ACTION_RESPOND_DENY) {
+      LOGI(@"File exists in [blacklist] kernel cache");
+      exit(0);
+    } else if (action == ACTION_UNSET) {
+      LOGE(@"File does not exist in cache");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+  }];
+}
+
++ (uint64_t)vnodeIDForFile:(NSString *)path {
+  struct stat fstat = {};
+  stat(path.fileSystemRepresentation, &fstat);
+  return (((uint64_t)fstat.st_dev << 32) | fstat.st_ino);
+}
+
+@end

Source/santactl/Commands/SNTCommandFileInfo.m

@@ -12,24 +12,362 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandController.h"
 
-#include "SNTLogging.h"
+#import <MOLCertificate/MOLCertificate.h>
+#import <MOLCodesignChecker/MOLCodesignChecker.h>
 
-#import "MOLCertificate.h"
-#import "MOLCodesignChecker.h"
+#import "SNTCachedDecision.h"
 #import "SNTFileInfo.h"
+#import "SNTLogging.h"
 #import "SNTRule.h"
 #import "SNTXPCConnection.h"
 #import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
 
+// file info keys
+static NSString *const kPath = @"Path";
+static NSString *const kBundleName = @"Bundle Name";
+static NSString *const kBundleVersion = @"Bundle Version";
+static NSString *const kBundleVersionStr = @"Bundle Version Str";
+static NSString *const kDownloadReferrerURL = @"Download Referrer URL";
+static NSString *const kDownloadURL = @"Download URL";
+static NSString *const kDownloadTimestamp = @"Download Timestamp";
+static NSString *const kDownloadAgent = @"Download Agent";
+static NSString *const kType = @"Type";
+static NSString *const kPageZero = @"Page Zero";
+static NSString *const kCodeSigned = @"Code-signed";
+static NSString *const kRule = @"Rule";
+static NSString *const kSigningChain = @"Signing Chain";
+
+// signing chain keys
+static NSString *const kCommonName = @"Common Name";
+static NSString *const kOrganization = @"Organization";
+static NSString *const kOrganizationalUnit = @"Organizational Unit";
+static NSString *const kValidFrom = @"Valid From";
+static NSString *const kValidUntil = @"Valid Until";
+
+// shared file info & signing chain keys
+static NSString *const kSHA256 = @"SHA-256";
+static NSString *const kSHA1 = @"SHA-1";
+
+// global json output flag
+static BOOL json = NO;
+
+BOOL PrettyOutput() {
+  static int tty = 0;
+  static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
+  dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
+    tty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
+  });
+  return (tty && !json);
+}
+
+#pragma mark SNTCommandFileInfo
+
 @interface SNTCommandFileInfo : NSObject<SNTCommand>
+
+@property(nonatomic) SNTXPCConnection *daemonConn;
+@property(nonatomic) SNTFileInfo *fileInfo;
+@property(nonatomic) MOLCodesignChecker *csc;
+
+// file path used for object initialization
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *filePath;
+
+// Block type to be used with propertyMap values
+typedef id (^SNTAttributeBlock)(SNTCommandFileInfo *);
+
+// on read generated properties
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock path;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock sha256;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock sha1;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock bundleName;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock bundleVersion;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock bundleShortVersionString;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock downloadReferrerURL;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock downloadURL;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock downloadTimestamp;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock downloadAgent;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock type;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock pageZero;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock codeSigned;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock rule;
+@property(readonly, copy, nonatomic) SNTAttributeBlock signingChain;
+
+// Mapping between property string keys and SNTAttributeBlocks
+@property(nonatomic) NSMutableDictionary<NSString *, SNTAttributeBlock> *propertyMap;
+
+// Common Date Formatter
+@property(nonatomic) NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter;
+
+// Block Helpers
+- (NSString *)humanReadableFileType:(SNTFileInfo *)fi;
+
 @end
 
 @implementation SNTCommandFileInfo
 
 REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"fileinfo")
 
+- (instancetype)initWithFilePath:(NSString *)filePath
+                daemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+    _filePath = filePath;
+    _daemonConn = daemonConn;
+    _dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
+    _dateFormatter.dateFormat = @"yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss Z";
+    _propertyMap = @{ kPath : self.path,
+                      kSHA256 : self.sha256,
+                      kSHA1 : self.sha1,
+                      kBundleName : self.bundleName,
+                      kBundleVersion : self.bundleVersion,
+                      kBundleVersionStr : self.bundleVersionStr,
+                      kDownloadReferrerURL : self.downloadReferrerURL,
+                      kDownloadURL : self.downloadURL,
+                      kDownloadTimestamp : self.downloadTimestamp,
+                      kDownloadAgent : self.downloadAgent,
+                      kType : self.type,
+                      kPageZero : self.pageZero,
+                      kCodeSigned : self.codeSigned,
+                      kRule : self.rule,
+                      kSigningChain : self.signingChain }.mutableCopy;
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
+#pragma mark property getters
+
+- (SNTFileInfo *)fileInfo {
+  if (!_fileInfo) {
+    _fileInfo = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:self.filePath];
+    if (!_fileInfo) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "\rInvalid or empty file: %s\n", self.filePath.UTF8String);
+    }
+  }
+  return _fileInfo;
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)path {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.path;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)sha256 {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.SHA256;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)sha1 {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.SHA1;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)bundleName {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.bundleName;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)bundleVersion {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.bundleVersion;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)bundleVersionStr {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.bundleShortVersionString;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)downloadReferrerURL {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.quarantineRefererURL;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)downloadURL {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.quarantineDataURL;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)downloadTimestamp {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return [fi.dateFormatter stringFromDate:fi.fileInfo.quarantineTimestamp];
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)downloadAgent {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    return fi.fileInfo.quarantineAgentBundleID;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)type {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    NSArray *archs = [fi.fileInfo architectures];
+    if (archs.count == 0) {
+      return [fi humanReadableFileType:fi.fileInfo];
+    }
+    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ (%@)",
+               [fi humanReadableFileType:fi.fileInfo], [archs componentsJoinedByString:@", "]];
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)pageZero {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    if ([fi.fileInfo isMissingPageZero]) {
+      return @"__PAGEZERO segment missing/bad!";
+    }
+    return nil;
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)codeSigned {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    NSError *error;
+    fi.csc = [[MOLCodesignChecker alloc] initWithBinaryPath:fi.filePath error:&error];
+    if (error) {
+      switch (error.code) {
+        case errSecCSUnsigned:
+          return @"No";
+        case errSecCSSignatureFailed:
+        case errSecCSStaticCodeChanged:
+        case errSecCSSignatureNotVerifiable:
+        case errSecCSSignatureUnsupported:
+          return @"Yes, but code/signature changed/unverifiable";
+        case errSecCSResourceDirectoryFailed:
+        case errSecCSResourceNotSupported:
+        case errSecCSResourceRulesInvalid:
+        case errSecCSResourcesInvalid:
+        case errSecCSResourcesNotFound:
+        case errSecCSResourcesNotSealed:
+          return @"Yes, but resources invalid";
+        case errSecCSReqFailed:
+        case errSecCSReqInvalid:
+        case errSecCSReqUnsupported:
+          return @"Yes, but failed requirement validation";
+        case errSecCSInfoPlistFailed:
+          return @"Yes, but can't validate as Info.plist is missing";
+        default: {
+          return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Yes, but failed to validate (%ld)", error.code];
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (fi.csc.signatureFlags & kSecCodeSignatureAdhoc) {
+      return @"Yes, but ad-hoc";
+    } else {
+      return @"Yes";
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)rule {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    __block SNTEventState s;
+    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
+    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
+      [fi.daemonConn resume];
+    });
+    dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+    if (!fi.csc) {
+      NSError *error;
+      fi.csc = [[MOLCodesignChecker alloc] initWithBinaryPath:fi.path(fi) error:&error];
+    }
+    [[fi.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] decisionForFilePath:fi.path(fi)
+                                                fileSHA256:fi.propertyMap[kSHA256](fi)
+                                         certificateSHA256:fi.csc.leafCertificate.SHA256
+                                                     reply:^(SNTEventState state) {
+      if (state) s = state;
+      dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+    }];
+    if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+      return @"Cannot communicate with daemon";
+    } else {
+      NSMutableString *output =
+          (SNTEventStateAllow & s) ? @"Whitelisted".mutableCopy : @"Blacklisted".mutableCopy;
+      switch (s) {
+        case SNTEventStateAllowUnknown:
+        case SNTEventStateBlockUnknown:
+          [output appendString:@" (Unknown)"];
+          break;
+        case SNTEventStateAllowBinary:
+        case SNTEventStateBlockBinary:
+          [output appendString:@" (Binary)"];
+          break;
+        case SNTEventStateAllowCertificate:
+        case SNTEventStateBlockCertificate:
+          [output appendString:@" (Certificate)"];
+          break;
+        case SNTEventStateAllowScope:
+        case SNTEventStateBlockScope:
+          [output appendString:@" (Scope)"];
+          break;
+        default:
+          output = @"None".mutableCopy;
+          break;
+      }
+      if (PrettyOutput()) {
+        if ((SNTEventStateAllow & s)) {
+          [output insertString:@"\033[32m" atIndex:0];
+          [output appendString:@"\033[0m"];
+        } else if ((SNTEventStateBlock & s)) {
+          [output insertString:@"\033[31m" atIndex:0];
+          [output appendString:@"\033[0m"];
+        } else {
+          [output insertString:@"\033[33m" atIndex:0];
+          [output appendString:@"\033[0m"];
+        }
+      }
+      return output.copy;
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+- (SNTAttributeBlock)signingChain {
+  return ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) {
+    if (!fi.csc) {
+      NSError *error;
+      fi.csc = [[MOLCodesignChecker alloc] initWithBinaryPath:fi.filePath error:&error];
+    }
+    if (fi.csc.certificates.count) {
+      NSMutableArray *certs = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:fi.csc.certificates.count];
+      [fi.csc.certificates enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(MOLCertificate *c, unsigned long idx,
+                                                        BOOL *stop) {
+        [certs addObject:@{ kSHA256 : c.SHA256 ?: @"null",
+                            kSHA1 : c.SHA1 ?: @"null",
+                            kCommonName : c.commonName ?: @"null",
+                            kOrganization : c.orgName ?: @"null",
+                            kOrganizationalUnit : c.orgUnit ?: @"null",
+                            kValidFrom : [fi.dateFormatter stringFromDate:c.validFrom] ?: @"null",
+                            kValidUntil : [fi.dateFormatter stringFromDate:c.validUntil]
+                                ?: @"null"
+                          }];
+      }];
+      return certs;
+    }
+    return nil;
+  };
+}
+
+- (NSString *)humanReadableFileType:(SNTFileInfo *)fi {
+  if ([fi isScript]) return @"Script";
+  if ([fi isExecutable]) return @"Executable";
+  if ([fi isDylib]) return @"Dynamic Library";
+  if ([fi isBundle]) return @"Bundle/Plugin";
+  if ([fi isKext]) return @"Kernel Extension";
+  if ([fi isXARArchive]) return @"XAR Archive";
+  if ([fi isDMG]) return @"Disk Image";
+  return @"Unknown";
+}
+
+#pragma mark SNTCommand protocol methods
+
 + (BOOL)requiresRoot {
   return NO;
 }
@@ -43,189 +381,251 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"fileinfo")
 }
 
 + (NSString *)longHelpText {
-  return (@"The details provided will be the same ones Santa uses to make a decision\n"
-          @"about executables. This includes SHA-256, SHA-1, code signing information and\n"
-          @"the type of file.");
+  return [NSString stringWithFormat:
+             @"The details provided will be the same ones Santa uses to make a decision\n"
+             @"about executables. This includes SHA-256, SHA-1, code signing information and\n"
+             @"the type of file."
+             @"\n"
+             @"Usage: santactl fileinfo [options] [file-paths]\n"
+             @"    --json: output in json format\n"
+             @"    --key: search and return this one piece of information\n"
+             @"           valid Keys:\n"
+             @"%@\n"
+             @"           valid keys when using --cert-index:\n"
+             @"%@\n"
+             @"    --cert-index: an integer corresponding to a certificate of the signing chain\n"
+             @"                  1 for the leaf certificate\n"
+             @"                  -1 for the root certificate\n"
+             @"                  2 and up for the intermediates / root\n"
+             @"\n"
+             @"Examples: santactl fileinfo --cert-index 1 --key SHA-256 --json /usr/bin/yes\n"
+             @"          santactl fileinfo --key SHA-256 --json /usr/bin/yes\n"
+             @"          santactl fileinfo /usr/bin/yes /bin/*\n",
+             [self printKeyArray:[self fileInfoKeys]],
+             [self printKeyArray:[self signingChainKeys]]];
 }
 
 + (void)runWithArguments:(NSArray *)arguments daemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn {
-  NSString *filePath = [arguments firstObject];
+  if (!arguments.count) [self printErrorUsageAndExit:@"No arguments"];
 
-  if (!filePath) {
-    printf("Missing file path\n");
-    exit(1);
-  }
+  NSString *key;
+  NSNumber *certIndex;
+  NSArray *filePaths;
 
-  SNTFileInfo *fileInfo = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:filePath];
-  if (!fileInfo) {
-    printf("Invalid or empty file\n");
-    exit(1);
-  }
+  [self parseArguments:arguments
+                forKey:&key
+             certIndex:&certIndex
+            jsonOutput:&json
+             filePaths:&filePaths];
 
-  NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
-  dateFormatter.dateFormat = @"yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss Z";
+  // Only access outputHashes from the outputHashesQueue
+  __block NSMutableArray *outputHashes = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:filePaths.count];
+  dispatch_group_t outputHashesGroup = dispatch_group_create();
+  dispatch_queue_t outputHashesQueue =
+      dispatch_queue_create("com.google.santa.outputhashes", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL);
 
-  if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) printf("Hashing...");
-  NSString *sha1, *sha256;
-  [fileInfo hashSHA1:&sha1 SHA256:&sha256];
-  if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) printf("\r");
+  __block NSOperationQueue *hashQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
+  hashQueue.maxConcurrentOperationCount = 15;
 
-  [self printKey:@"Path" value:fileInfo.path];
-  [self printKey:@"SHA-256" value:sha256];
-  [self printKey:@"SHA-1" value:sha1];
+  __block NSUInteger hashed = 0;
 
-  if (fileInfo.bundlePath) {
-    [self printKey:@"Bundle Name" value:fileInfo.bundleName];
-    [self printKey:@"Bundle Version" value:fileInfo.bundleVersion];
-    [self printKey:@"Bundle Version Str" value:fileInfo.bundleShortVersionString];
-  }
+  [filePaths enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
+    NSBlockOperation *hashOperation = [NSBlockOperation blockOperationWithBlock:^{
+      if (PrettyOutput()) printf("\rCalculating %lu/%lu", ++hashed, filePaths.count);
 
-  if (fileInfo.quarantineDataURL) {
-    [self printKey:@"Download Referer URL" value:fileInfo.quarantineRefererURL];
-    [self printKey:@"Download URL" value:fileInfo.quarantineDataURL];
-    [self printKey:@"Download Timestamp"
-             value:[dateFormatter stringFromDate:fileInfo.quarantineTimestamp]];
-    [self printKey:@"Download Agent" value:fileInfo.quarantineAgentBundleID];
-  }
+      SNTCommandFileInfo *fi = [[self alloc] initWithFilePath:obj daemonConnection:daemonConn];
+      if (!fi.fileInfo) return;
 
-  NSArray *archs = [fileInfo architectures];
-  if (archs.count == 0) {
-    [self printKey:@"Type" value:[self humanReadableFileType:fileInfo]];
-    exit(0);
-  }
+      __block NSMutableDictionary *outputHash = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
 
-  NSString *s = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ (%@)",
-                                           [self humanReadableFileType:fileInfo],
-                                           [archs componentsJoinedByString:@", "]];
-  [self printKey:@"Type" value:s];
-
-  if ([fileInfo isMissingPageZero]) {
-    [self printKey:@"Page Zero" value:@"__PAGEZERO segment missing/bad!"];
-  }
-
-  // Code signature state
-  NSError *error;
-  MOLCodesignChecker *csc = [[MOLCodesignChecker alloc] initWithBinaryPath:filePath error:&error];
-  if (error) {
-    switch (error.code) {
-      case errSecCSUnsigned:
-        [self printKey:@"Code-signed" value:@"No"];
-        break;
-      case errSecCSSignatureFailed:
-      case errSecCSStaticCodeChanged:
-      case errSecCSSignatureNotVerifiable:
-      case errSecCSSignatureUnsupported:
-        [self printKey:@"Code-signed" value:@"Yes, but code/signature changed/unverifiable"];
-        break;
-      case errSecCSResourceDirectoryFailed:
-      case errSecCSResourceNotSupported:
-      case errSecCSResourceRulesInvalid:
-      case errSecCSResourcesInvalid:
-      case errSecCSResourcesNotFound:
-      case errSecCSResourcesNotSealed:
-        [self printKey:@"Code-signed" value:@"Yes, but resources invalid"];
-        break;
-      case errSecCSReqFailed:
-      case errSecCSReqInvalid:
-      case errSecCSReqUnsupported:
-        [self printKey:@"Code-signed" value:@"Yes, but failed requirement validation"];
-        break;
-      case errSecCSInfoPlistFailed:
-        [self printKey:@"Code-signed" value:@"Yes, but can't validate as Info.plist is missing"];
-        break;
-      default: {
-        NSString *val = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Yes, but failed to validate (%ld)",
-                         error.code];
-        [self printKey:@"Code-signed" value:val];
-        break;
+      if (key && !certIndex) {
+        SNTAttributeBlock block = fi.propertyMap[key];
+        outputHash[key] = block(fi);
+      } else if (certIndex) {
+        NSArray *signingChain = fi.signingChain(fi);
+        if (key) {
+          if ([certIndex isEqual:@(-1)]) {
+            outputHash[key] = signingChain.lastObject[key];
+          } else {
+            if (certIndex.unsignedIntegerValue - 1 < signingChain.count) {
+              outputHash[key] = signingChain[certIndex.unsignedIntegerValue - 1][key];
+            }
+          }
+        } else {
+          if ([certIndex isEqual:@(-1)]) {
+            outputHash[kSigningChain] = @[ signingChain.lastObject ?: @{} ];
+          } else {
+            NSMutableArray *indexedCert = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:signingChain.count];
+            [signingChain enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
+              if (certIndex.unsignedIntegerValue - 1 == idx) {
+                [indexedCert addObject:obj];
+              } else {
+                [indexedCert addObject:[NSNull null]];
+              }
+            }];
+            if (indexedCert.count) outputHash[kSigningChain] = indexedCert;
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        NSString *sha1, *sha256;
+        [fi.fileInfo hashSHA1:&sha1 SHA256:&sha256];
+        fi.propertyMap[kSHA1] = ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) { return sha1; };
+        fi.propertyMap[kSHA256] = ^id (SNTCommandFileInfo *fi) { return sha256; };
+        [fi.propertyMap enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(id key, id obj, BOOL *stop) {
+          SNTAttributeBlock block = obj;
+          outputHash[key] = block(fi);
+        }];
+      }
+      if (outputHash.count) {
+        dispatch_group_async(outputHashesGroup, outputHashesQueue, ^{
+          [outputHashes addObject:outputHash];
+        });
       }
-    }
-  } else if (csc.signatureFlags & kSecCodeSignatureAdhoc) {
-    [self printKey:@"Code-signed" value:@"Yes, but ad-hoc"];
-  } else {
-    [self printKey:@"Code-signed" value:@"Yes"];
-  }
-
-  // Binary rule state
-  __block SNTRule *r;
-  dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();
-  dispatch_group_enter(group);
-  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] databaseBinaryRuleForSHA256:sha256 reply:^(SNTRule *rule) {
-    if (rule) r = rule;
-    dispatch_group_leave(group);
-  }];
-  NSString *leafCertSHA = [[csc.certificates firstObject] SHA256];
-  dispatch_group_enter(group);
-  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] databaseCertificateRuleForSHA256:leafCertSHA
-                                                             reply:^(SNTRule *rule) {
-    if (!r && rule) r = rule;
-    dispatch_group_leave(group);
-  }];
-  if (dispatch_group_wait(group, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 1 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
-    [self printKey:@"Rule" value:@"Cannot communicate with daemon"];
-  } else {
-    NSString *output;
-    switch (r.state) {
-      case SNTRuleStateWhitelist:
-        output = @"Whitelisted";
-        if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
-          output = @"\033[32mWhitelisted\033[0m";
-        }
-        [self printKey:@"Rule" value:output];
-        break;
-      case SNTRuleStateBlacklist:
-      case SNTRuleStateSilentBlacklist:
-        output = @"Blacklisted";
-        if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
-          output = @"\033[31mBlacklisted\033[0m";
-        }
-        [self printKey:@"Rule" value:output];
-        break;
-      default:
-        output = @"None";
-        if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
-          output = @"\033[33mNone\033[0m";
-        }
-        [self printKey:@"Rule" value:output];
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Signing chain
-  if (csc.certificates.count) {
-    printf("Signing chain:\n");
-
-    [csc.certificates enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(MOLCertificate *c,
-                                                   unsigned long idx,
-                                                   BOOL *stop) {
-      printf("    %2lu. %-20s: %s\n", idx + 1, "SHA-256", [c.SHA256 UTF8String]);
-      printf("        %-20s: %s\n", "SHA-1", [c.SHA1 UTF8String]);
-      printf("        %-20s: %s\n", "Common Name", [c.commonName UTF8String]);
-      printf("        %-20s: %s\n", "Organization", [c.orgName UTF8String]);
-      printf("        %-20s: %s\n", "Organizational Unit", [c.orgUnit UTF8String]);
-      printf("        %-20s: %s\n", "Valid From",
-             [[dateFormatter stringFromDate:c.validFrom] UTF8String]);
-      printf("        %-20s: %s\n", "Valid Until",
-             [[dateFormatter stringFromDate:c.validUntil] UTF8String]);
-      printf("\n");
     }];
-  }
+    
+    hashOperation.qualityOfService = NSQualityOfServiceUserInitiated;
+    [hashQueue addOperation:hashOperation];
+  }];
 
+  // Wait for all the calculating threads to finish
+  [hashQueue waitUntilAllOperationsAreFinished];
+
+  // Clear the "Calculating ..." indicator if present
+  if (PrettyOutput()) printf("\33[2K\r");
+
+  // Wait for all the writes to the outputHashes to finish
+  dispatch_group_wait(outputHashesGroup, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
+
+  if (outputHashes.count) [self printOutputHashes:outputHashes];
   exit(0);
 }
 
-+ (void)printKey:(NSString *)key value:(NSString *)value {
-  if (!key || !value) return;
+#pragma mark FileInfo helper methods
+
++ (NSArray *)fileInfoKeys {
+  return @[ kPath, kSHA256, kSHA1, kBundleName, kBundleVersion, kBundleVersionStr,
+            kDownloadReferrerURL, kDownloadURL, kDownloadTimestamp, kDownloadAgent,
+            kType, kPageZero, kCodeSigned, kRule, kSigningChain ];
+}
+
++ (NSArray *)signingChainKeys {
+  return @[ kSHA256, kSHA1, kCommonName, kOrganization, kOrganizationalUnit, kValidFrom,
+            kValidUntil ];
+}
+
++ (NSString *)printKeyArray:(NSArray *)array {
+  __block NSMutableString *string = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
+  [array enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
+    [string appendString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"                       \"%@\"\n", obj]];
+  }];
+  return string;
+}
+
++ (void)printErrorUsageAndExit:(NSString *)error {
+  printf("%s\n\n", [error UTF8String]);
+  printf("%s\n", [[self longHelpText] UTF8String]);
+  exit(1);
+}
+
++ (void)parseArguments:(NSArray *)args
+                forKey:(NSString **)key
+             certIndex:(NSNumber **)certIndex
+            jsonOutput:(BOOL *)jsonOutput
+             filePaths:(NSArray **)filePaths {
+  __block NSMutableArray *paths = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
+  [args enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
+    if ([obj caseInsensitiveCompare:@"--json"] == NSOrderedSame) {
+      *jsonOutput = YES;
+    } else if ([obj caseInsensitiveCompare:@"--cert-index"] == NSOrderedSame) {
+      if (++idx > args.count - 1 || [args[idx] hasPrefix:@"--"]) {
+        [self printErrorUsageAndExit:@"\n--cert-index requires an argument"];
+      }
+      *certIndex = @([args[idx] integerValue]);
+    } else if ([obj caseInsensitiveCompare:@"--key"] == NSOrderedSame) {
+      if (++idx > args.count - 1 || [args[idx] hasPrefix:@"--"]) {
+        [self printErrorUsageAndExit:@"\n--key requires an argument"];
+      }
+      *key = args[idx];
+    } else if ([@([obj integerValue]) isEqual:*certIndex] || [obj isEqual:*key]) {
+      return;
+    } else {
+      [paths addObject:args[idx]];
+    }
+  }];
+  if (*key && !*certIndex && ![self.fileInfoKeys containsObject:*key]) {
+    [self printErrorUsageAndExit:
+        [NSString stringWithFormat:@"\n\"%@\" is an invalid key", *key]];
+  } else if (*key && *certIndex && ![self.signingChainKeys containsObject:*key]) {
+    [self printErrorUsageAndExit:
+        [NSString stringWithFormat:@"\n\"%@\" is an invalid key when using --cert-index", *key]];
+  } else if ([@(0) isEqual:*certIndex]) {
+    [self printErrorUsageAndExit:@"\n0 is an invalid --cert-index\n  --cert-index is 1 indexed"];
+  }
+  if (!paths.count) [self printErrorUsageAndExit:@"\nat least one file-path is needed"];
+  *filePaths = paths.copy;
+}
+
++ (void)printOutputHashes:(NSArray *)outputHashes {
+  if (json) {
+    id object = (outputHashes.count > 1) ? outputHashes : outputHashes.firstObject;
+    if (!object) return;
+    NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:object
+                                                       options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted
+                                                         error:NULL];
+    printf("%s\n", [[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData
+                                         encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding].UTF8String);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  [outputHashes enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id outputHash, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
+    if ([outputHash count] == 1) {
+      return [self printValueFromOutputHash:outputHash];
+    }
+    [self.fileInfoKeys enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id key, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
+      [self printValueForKey:key fromOutputHash:outputHash];
+    }];
+    printf("\n");
+  }];
+}
+
++ (void)printValueForKey:(NSString *)key fromOutputHash:(NSDictionary *)outputHash {
+  id value = outputHash[key];
+  if (!value) return;
+  if ([key isEqualToString:kSigningChain]) {
+    return [self printSigningChain:value];
+  }
   printf("%-21s: %s\n", [key UTF8String], [value UTF8String]);
 }
 
-+ (NSString *)humanReadableFileType:(SNTFileInfo *)fi {
-  if ([fi isScript]) return @"Script";
-  if ([fi isExecutable]) return @"Executable";
-  if ([fi isDylib]) return @"Dynamic Library";
-  if ([fi isKext]) return @"Kernel Extension";
-  if ([fi isXARArchive]) return @"XAR Archive";
-  if ([fi isDMG]) return @"Disk Image";
-  return @"Unknown";
++ (void)printValueFromOutputHash:(NSDictionary *)outputHash {
+  if ([[[outputHash allKeys] firstObject] isEqualToString:kSigningChain]) {
+    return [self printSigningChain:[[outputHash allValues] firstObject]];
+  }
+  printf("%s\n", [[[outputHash allValues] firstObject] UTF8String]);
+}
+
++ (void)printSigningChain:(NSArray *)signingChain {
+  if (!signingChain) return;
+  printf("%s:\n", kSigningChain.UTF8String);
+  __block int i = 0;
+  [signingChain enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(id obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
+    if ([obj isEqual:[NSNull null]]) return;
+    if (i++) printf("\n");
+    printf("    %2lu. %-20s: %s\n", idx + 1, kSHA256.UTF8String,
+        ((NSString *)obj[kSHA256]).UTF8String);
+    printf("        %-20s: %s\n", kSHA1.UTF8String,
+        ((NSString *)obj[kSHA1]).UTF8String);
+    printf("        %-20s: %s\n", kCommonName.UTF8String,
+        ((NSString *)obj[kCommonName]).UTF8String);
+    printf("        %-20s: %s\n", kOrganization.UTF8String,
+        ((NSString *)obj[kOrganization]).UTF8String);
+    printf("        %-20s: %s\n", kOrganizationalUnit.UTF8String,
+        ((NSString *)obj[kOrganizationalUnit]).UTF8String);
+    printf("        %-20s: %s\n", kValidFrom.UTF8String,
+        ((NSString *)obj[kValidFrom]).UTF8String);
+    printf("        %-20s: %s\n", kValidUntil.UTF8String,
+        ((NSString *)obj[kValidUntil]).UTF8String);
+  }];
 }
 
 @end

Source/santactl/Commands/SNTCommandFlushCache.m

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandController.h"
 
 #import "SNTLogging.h"

Source/santactl/Commands/SNTCommandRule.m

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandController.h"
 
 #include "SNTLogging.h"
@@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"rule")
 }
 
 + (NSString *)shortHelpText {
-  return @"Manually add/remove rules.";
+  return @"Manually add/remove/check rules.";
 }
 
 + (NSString *)longHelpText {
@@ -52,14 +54,17 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"rule")
           @"    --blacklist: add to blacklist\n"
           @"    --silent-blacklist: add to silent blacklist\n"
           @"    --remove: remove existing rule\n"
+          @"    --check: check for an existing rule\n"
           @"\n"
           @"  One of:\n"
           @"    --path {path}: path of binary/bundle to add/remove.\n"
           @"                   Will add the hash of the file currently at that path.\n"
-          @"    --sha256 {sha256}: hash to add/remove\n"
+          @"                   Does not work with --check. Use the fileinfo verb to check.\n"
+          @"                   the rule state of a file.\n"
+          @"    --sha256 {sha256}: hash to add/remove/check\n"
           @"\n"
           @"  Optionally:\n"
-          @"    --certificate: add certificate rule instead of binary\n"
+          @"    --certificate: add or check a certificate sha256 rule instead of binary\n"
           @"    --message {message}: custom message\n");
 }
 
@@ -71,7 +76,7 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"rule")
 
 + (void)runWithArguments:(NSArray *)arguments daemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn {
   SNTConfigurator *config = [SNTConfigurator configurator];
-  if ([config syncBaseURL] != nil) {
+  if ([config syncBaseURL] && ![arguments containsObject:@"--check"]) {
     printf("SyncBaseURL is set, rules are managed centrally.\n");
     exit(1);
   }
@@ -81,6 +86,7 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"rule")
   newRule.type = SNTRuleTypeBinary;
 
   NSString *path;
+  BOOL check = NO;
 
   // Parse arguments
   for (NSUInteger i = 0; i < arguments.count; ++i) {
@@ -94,6 +100,8 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"rule")
       newRule.state = SNTRuleStateSilentBlacklist;
     } else if ([arg caseInsensitiveCompare:@"--remove"] == NSOrderedSame) {
       newRule.state = SNTRuleStateRemove;
+    } else if ([arg caseInsensitiveCompare:@"--check"] == NSOrderedSame) {
+      check = YES;
     } else if ([arg caseInsensitiveCompare:@"--certificate"] == NSOrderedSame) {
       newRule.type = SNTRuleTypeCertificate;
     } else if ([arg caseInsensitiveCompare:@"--path"] == NSOrderedSame) {
@@ -119,8 +127,17 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"rule")
     }
   }
 
+  if (check) {
+    if (!newRule.shasum) return [self printErrorUsageAndExit:@"--check requires --sha256"];
+    return [self printStateOfRule:newRule daemonConnection:daemonConn];
+  }
+
   if (path) {
     SNTFileInfo *fi = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+    if (!fi.path) {
+      [self printErrorUsageAndExit:@"Provided path was not a plain file"];
+    }
+
     if (newRule.type == SNTRuleTypeBinary) {
       newRule.shasum = fi.SHA256;
     } else if (newRule.type == SNTRuleTypeCertificate) {
@@ -153,4 +170,58 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"rule")
   }];
 }
 
++ (void)printStateOfRule:(SNTRule *)rule daemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn {
+  NSString *fileSHA256 = (rule.type == SNTRuleTypeBinary) ? rule.shasum : nil;
+  NSString *certificateSHA256 = (rule.type == SNTRuleTypeCertificate) ? rule.shasum : nil;
+  dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();
+  dispatch_group_enter(group);
+  __block NSMutableString *output;
+  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] decisionForFilePath:nil
+                                           fileSHA256:fileSHA256
+                                    certificateSHA256:certificateSHA256
+                                                reply:^(SNTEventState s) {
+    output = (SNTEventStateAllow & s) ? @"Whitelisted".mutableCopy : @"Blacklisted".mutableCopy;
+    switch (s) {
+      case SNTEventStateAllowUnknown:
+      case SNTEventStateBlockUnknown:
+        [output appendString:@" (Unknown)"];
+        break;
+      case SNTEventStateAllowBinary:
+      case SNTEventStateBlockBinary:
+        [output appendString:@" (Binary)"];
+        break;
+      case SNTEventStateAllowCertificate:
+      case SNTEventStateBlockCertificate:
+        [output appendString:@" (Certificate)"];
+        break;
+      case SNTEventStateAllowScope:
+      case SNTEventStateBlockScope:
+        [output appendString:@" (Scope)"];
+        break;
+      default:
+        output = @"None".mutableCopy;
+        break;
+    }
+    if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
+      if ((SNTEventStateAllow & s)) {
+        [output insertString:@"\033[32m" atIndex:0];
+        [output appendString:@"\033[0m"];
+      } else if ((SNTEventStateBlock & s)) {
+        [output insertString:@"\033[31m" atIndex:0];
+        [output appendString:@"\033[0m"];
+      } else {
+        [output insertString:@"\033[33m" atIndex:0];
+        [output appendString:@"\033[0m"];
+      }
+    }
+    dispatch_group_leave(group);
+  }];
+  if (dispatch_group_wait(group, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+    printf("Cannot communicate with daemon");
+    exit(1);
+  }
+  printf("%s\n", output.UTF8String);
+  exit(0);
+}
+
 @end

Source/santactl/Commands/SNTCommandStatus.m

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandController.h"
 
 #import "SNTConfigurator.h"
@@ -102,10 +104,31 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"status")
   NSString *syncURLStr = [[[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncBaseURL] absoluteString];
   NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
   dateFormatter.dateFormat = @"yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss Z";
-  NSDate *lastSyncSuccess = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncLastSuccess];
+  NSDate *lastSyncSuccess = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] fullSyncLastSuccess];
   NSString *lastSyncSuccessStr = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:lastSyncSuccess] ?: @"Never";
+  NSDate *lastRuleSyncSuccess = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] ruleSyncLastSuccess];
+  NSString *lastRuleSyncSuccessStr =
+      [dateFormatter stringFromDate:lastRuleSyncSuccess] ?: lastSyncSuccessStr;
   BOOL syncCleanReqd = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncCleanRequired];
 
+  __block BOOL pushNotifications = NO;
+  if ([[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncBaseURL]) {
+    dispatch_group_enter(group);
+    [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] pushNotifications:^(BOOL response) {
+      pushNotifications = response;
+      dispatch_group_leave(group);
+    }];
+  }
+
+  __block BOOL bundlesEnabled = NO;
+  if ([[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncBaseURL]) {
+    dispatch_group_enter(group);
+    [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] bundlesEnabled:^(BOOL response) {
+      bundlesEnabled = response;
+      dispatch_group_leave(group);
+    }];
+  }
+
   // Wait a maximum of 5s for stats collected from daemon to arrive.
   if (dispatch_group_wait(group, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, NSEC_PER_SEC * 5))) {
     fprintf(stderr, "Failed to retrieve some stats from daemon\n\n");
@@ -114,7 +137,7 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"status")
   if ([arguments containsObject:@"--json"]) {
     NSDictionary *stats = @{
       @"daemon" : @{
-        @"mode" : clientMode,
+        @"mode" : clientMode ?: @"null",
         @"file_logging" : @(fileLogging),
         @"watchdog_cpu_events" : @(cpuEvents),
         @"watchdog_ram_events" : @(ramEvents),
@@ -130,9 +153,12 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"status")
         @"events_pending_upload" : @(eventCount),
       },
       @"sync" : @{
-        @"server" : syncURLStr,
+        @"server" : syncURLStr ?: @"null",
         @"clean_required" : @(syncCleanReqd),
-        @"last_successful" : lastSyncSuccessStr
+        @"last_successful_full" : lastSyncSuccessStr ?: @"null",
+        @"last_successful_rule" : lastRuleSyncSuccessStr ?: @"null",
+        @"push_notifications" : pushNotifications ? @"Connected" : @"Disconnected",
+        @"bundle_scanning" : @(bundlesEnabled)
       },
     };
     NSData *statsData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:stats
@@ -142,22 +168,26 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"status")
     printf("%s\n", [statsStr UTF8String]);
   } else {
     printf(">>> Daemon Info\n");
-    printf("  %-22s | %s\n", "Mode", [clientMode UTF8String]);
-    printf("  %-22s | %s\n", "File Logging", (fileLogging ? "Yes" : "No"));
-    printf("  %-22s | %lld  (Peak: %.2f%%)\n", "Watchdog CPU Events", cpuEvents, cpuPeak);
-    printf("  %-22s | %lld  (Peak: %.2fMB)\n", "Watchdog RAM Events", ramEvents, ramPeak);
+    printf("  %-25s | %s\n", "Mode", [clientMode UTF8String]);
+    printf("  %-25s | %s\n", "File Logging", (fileLogging ? "Yes" : "No"));
+    printf("  %-25s | %lld  (Peak: %.2f%%)\n", "Watchdog CPU Events", cpuEvents, cpuPeak);
+    printf("  %-25s | %lld  (Peak: %.2fMB)\n", "Watchdog RAM Events", ramEvents, ramPeak);
     printf(">>> Kernel Info\n");
-    printf("  %-22s | %lld\n", "Kernel cache count", cacheCount);
+    printf("  %-25s | %lld\n", "Kernel cache count", cacheCount);
     printf(">>> Database Info\n");
-    printf("  %-22s | %lld\n", "Binary Rules", binaryRuleCount);
-    printf("  %-22s | %lld\n", "Certificate Rules", certRuleCount);
-    printf("  %-22s | %lld\n", "Events Pending Upload", eventCount);
+    printf("  %-25s | %lld\n", "Binary Rules", binaryRuleCount);
+    printf("  %-25s | %lld\n", "Certificate Rules", certRuleCount);
+    printf("  %-25s | %lld\n", "Events Pending Upload", eventCount);
 
     if (syncURLStr) {
       printf(">>> Sync Info\n");
-      printf("  %-22s | %s\n", "Sync Server", [syncURLStr UTF8String]);
-      printf("  %-22s | %s\n", "Clean Sync Required", (syncCleanReqd ? "Yes" : "No"));
-      printf("  %-22s | %s\n", "Last Successful Sync", [lastSyncSuccessStr UTF8String]);
+      printf("  %-25s | %s\n", "Sync Server", [syncURLStr UTF8String]);
+      printf("  %-25s | %s\n", "Clean Sync Required", (syncCleanReqd ? "Yes" : "No"));
+      printf("  %-25s | %s\n", "Last Successful Full Sync", [lastSyncSuccessStr UTF8String]);
+      printf("  %-25s | %s\n", "Last Successful Rule Sync", [lastRuleSyncSuccessStr UTF8String]);
+      printf("  %-25s | %s\n", "Push Notifications",
+             (pushNotifications ? "Connected" : "Disconnected"));
+      printf("  %-25s | %s\n", "Bundle Scanning", (bundlesEnabled ? "Yes" : "No"));
     }
   }
 

Source/santactl/Commands/SNTCommandVersion.m

@@ -12,9 +12,11 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandController.h"
 
-#include <IOKit/kext/KextManager.h>
+@import IOKit.kext;
 
 #import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
 #import "SNTFileInfo.h"

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/NSData+Zlib.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 /// Category on NSData providing the option of getting zlib or gzip compressed data.
 @interface NSData (Zlib)
 

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSync.m

@@ -12,16 +12,11 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandController.h"
 
-#import <MOLAuthenticatingURLSession.h>
-
-#import "SNTCommandSyncEventUpload.h"
-#import "SNTCommandSyncLogUpload.h"
-#import "SNTCommandSyncPostflight.h"
-#import "SNTCommandSyncPreflight.h"
-#import "SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload.h"
-#import "SNTCommandSyncState.h"
+#import "SNTCommandSyncManager.h"
 #import "SNTConfigurator.h"
 #import "SNTDropRootPrivs.h"
 #import "SNTLogging.h"
@@ -29,19 +24,22 @@
 #import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
 
 @interface SNTCommandSync : NSObject<SNTCommand>
-@property SNTCommandSyncState *syncState;
+@property SNTXPCConnection *listener;
+@property SNTCommandSyncManager *syncManager;
 @end
 
 @implementation SNTCommandSync
 
 REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"sync")
 
+#pragma mark SNTCommand protocol methods
+
 + (BOOL)requiresRoot {
   return NO;
 }
 
 + (BOOL)requiresDaemonConn {
-  return YES;
+  return NO;
 }
 
 + (NSString *)shortHelpText {
@@ -63,36 +61,16 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"sync")
     exit(1);
   }
 
-  SNTConfigurator *config = [SNTConfigurator configurator];
+  if (![[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncBaseURL]) {
+    LOGE(@"Missing SyncBaseURL. Exiting.");
+    exit(1);
+  }
 
   SNTCommandSync *s = [[self alloc] init];
-
-  // Gather some data needed during some sync stages
-  s.syncState = [[SNTCommandSyncState alloc] init];
-
-  s.syncState.syncBaseURL = config.syncBaseURL;
-  if (s.syncState.syncBaseURL.absoluteString.length == 0) {
-    LOGE(@"Missing SyncBaseURL. Can't sync without it.");
-    exit(1);
-  } else if (![s.syncState.syncBaseURL.scheme isEqual:@"https"]) {
-    LOGW(@"SyncBaseURL is not over HTTPS!");
-  }
-
-  s.syncState.machineID = config.machineID;
-  if (s.syncState.machineID.length == 0) {
-    LOGE(@"Missing Machine ID. Can't sync without it.");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-
-  s.syncState.machineOwner = config.machineOwner;
-  if (s.syncState.machineOwner.length == 0) {
-    s.syncState.machineOwner = @"";
-    LOGW(@"Missing Machine Owner.");
-  }
-
-  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] xsrfToken:^(NSString *token) {
-    s.syncState.xsrfToken = token;
-  }];
+  [daemonConn resume];
+  BOOL daemon = [arguments containsObject:@"--daemon"];
+  s.syncManager = [[SNTCommandSyncManager alloc] initWithDaemonConnection:daemonConn
+                                                                 isDaemon:daemon];
 
   // Dropping root privileges to the 'nobody' user causes the default NSURLCache to throw
   // sandbox errors, which are benign but annoying. This line disables the cache entirely.
@@ -100,138 +78,40 @@ REGISTER_COMMAND_NAME(@"sync")
                                                               diskCapacity:0
                                                                   diskPath:nil]];
 
+  if (!s.syncManager.daemon) return [s.syncManager fullSync];
+  [s syncdWithDaemonConnection:daemonConn];
+}
 
-  MOLAuthenticatingURLSession *authURLSession = [[MOLAuthenticatingURLSession alloc] init];
-  authURLSession.userAgent = @"santactl-sync/";
-  NSString *santactlVersion = [[NSBundle mainBundle] objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"CFBundleVersion"];
-  if (santactlVersion) {
-    authURLSession.userAgent = [authURLSession.userAgent stringByAppendingString:santactlVersion];
-  }
-  authURLSession.refusesRedirects = YES;
-  authURLSession.serverHostname = s.syncState.syncBaseURL.host;
-  authURLSession.loggingBlock = ^(NSString *line) {
-    LOGD(@"%@", line);
+#pragma mark daemon methods
+
+- (void)syncdWithDaemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn {
+  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+
+  // Create listener for return connection from daemon.
+  NSXPCListener *listener = [NSXPCListener anonymousListener];
+  self.listener = [[SNTXPCConnection alloc] initServerWithListener:listener];
+  self.listener.exportedInterface = [SNTXPCSyncdInterface syncdInterface];
+  self.listener.exportedObject = self.syncManager;
+  self.listener.acceptedHandler = ^{
+    LOGD(@"santad <--> santactl connections established");
+    dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
   };
-
-  // Configure server auth
-  if ([config syncServerAuthRootsFile]) {
-    authURLSession.serverRootsPemFile = [config syncServerAuthRootsFile];
-  } else if ([config syncServerAuthRootsData]) {
-    authURLSession.serverRootsPemData = [config syncServerAuthRootsData];
-  }
-
-  // Configure client auth
-  if ([config syncClientAuthCertificateFile]) {
-    authURLSession.clientCertFile = [config syncClientAuthCertificateFile];
-    authURLSession.clientCertPassword = [config syncClientAuthCertificatePassword];
-  } else if ([config syncClientAuthCertificateCn]) {
-    authURLSession.clientCertCommonName = [config syncClientAuthCertificateCn];
-  } else if ([config syncClientAuthCertificateIssuer]) {
-    authURLSession.clientCertIssuerCn = [config syncClientAuthCertificateIssuer];
-  }
-
-  s.syncState.session = [authURLSession session];
-  s.syncState.daemonConn = daemonConn;
-
-  if ([arguments containsObject:@"singleevent"]) {
-    NSUInteger idx = [arguments indexOfObject:@"singleevent"] + 1;
-    if (idx >= arguments.count) {
-      LOGI(@"singleevent takes an argument");
-      exit(1);
-    }
-
-    NSString *obj = arguments[idx];
-    if (obj.length != 64) {
-      LOGI(@"singleevent passed without SHA-256 as next argument");
-      exit(1);
-    }
-    return [s eventUploadSingleEvent:obj];
-  } else {
-    return [s preflight];
-  }
-}
-
-- (void)preflight {
-  SNTCommandSyncPreflight *p = [[SNTCommandSyncPreflight alloc] initWithState:self.syncState];
-  if ([p sync]) {
-    LOGD(@"Preflight complete");
-    if (self.syncState.uploadLogURL) {
-      return [self logUpload];
-    } else {
-      return [self eventUpload];
-    }
-  } else {
-    LOGE(@"Preflight failed, aborting run");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-}
-
-- (void)logUpload {
-  SNTCommandSyncLogUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncLogUpload alloc] initWithState:self.syncState];
-  if ([p sync]) {
-    LOGD(@"Log upload complete");
-  } else {
-    LOGE(@"Log upload failed, continuing anyway");
-  }
-  return [self eventUpload];
-}
-
-- (void)eventUpload {
-  SNTCommandSyncEventUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncEventUpload alloc] initWithState:self.syncState];
-  if ([p sync]) {
-    LOGD(@"Event upload complete");
-    return [self ruleDownload];
-  } else {
-    LOGE(@"Event upload failed, aborting run");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-}
-
-- (void)eventUploadSingleEvent:(NSString *)sha256 {
-  SNTCommandSyncEventUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncEventUpload alloc] initWithState:self.syncState];
-  if ([p syncSingleEventWithSHA256:sha256]) {
-    LOGD(@"Event upload complete");
+  self.listener.invalidationHandler = ^{
+    // If santad is unloaded kill santactl
+    LOGD(@"exiting");
     exit(0);
-  } else {
-    LOGE(@"Event upload failed");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-}
+  };
+  [self.listener resume];
 
-- (void)ruleDownload {
-  SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload alloc] initWithState:self.syncState];
-  if ([p sync]) {
-    LOGD(@"Rule download complete");
-    if (self.syncState.bundleBinaryRequests.count) {
-      return [self eventUploadBundleBinaries];
-    }
-    return [self postflight];
-  } else {
-    LOGE(@"Rule download failed, aborting run");
-    exit(1);
-  }
-}
+  // Tell daemon to connect back to the above listener.
+  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] setSyncdListener:listener.endpoint];
 
-- (void)eventUploadBundleBinaries {
-  SNTCommandSyncEventUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncEventUpload alloc] initWithState:self.syncState];
-  if ([p syncBundleEvents]) {
-    LOGD(@"Event Upload bundle binaries complete");
-  } else {
-    LOGW(@"Event Upload bundle binary search failed");
+  // Now wait for the connection to come in.
+  if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC))) {
+    [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(syncdWithDaemonConnection:) withObject:daemonConn];
   }
-  return [self postflight];
-}
 
-- (void)postflight {
-  SNTCommandSyncPostflight *p = [[SNTCommandSyncPostflight alloc] initWithState:self.syncState];
-  if ([p sync]) {
-    LOGD(@"Postflight complete");
-    LOGI(@"Sync completed successfully");
-    exit(0);
-  } else {
-    LOGE(@"Postflight failed");
-    exit(1);
-  }
+  [self.syncManager fullSyncSecondsFromNow:15];
 }
 
 @end

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncConstants.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 extern NSString *const kXSRFToken;
 
 extern NSString *const kSerialNumber;
@@ -31,6 +33,10 @@ extern NSString *const kWhitelistRegex;
 extern NSString *const kBlacklistRegex;
 extern NSString *const kBinaryRuleCount;
 extern NSString *const kCertificateRuleCount;
+extern NSString *const kFCMToken;
+extern NSString *const kFCMFullSyncInterval;
+extern NSString *const kFCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline;
+extern NSString *const kBundlesEnabled;
 
 extern NSString *const kEvents;
 extern NSString *const kFileSHA256;
@@ -56,6 +62,9 @@ extern NSString *const kFileBundlePath;
 extern NSString *const kFileBundleName;
 extern NSString *const kFileBundleVersion;
 extern NSString *const kFileBundleShortVersionString;
+extern NSString *const kFileBundleHash;
+extern NSString *const kFileBundleHashMilliseconds;
+extern NSString *const kFileBundleBinaryCount;
 extern NSString *const kPID;
 extern NSString *const kPPID;
 extern NSString *const kParentName;
@@ -88,3 +97,22 @@ extern NSString *const kRuleCustomMsg;
 extern NSString *const kCursor;
 
 extern NSString *const kBackoffInterval;
+
+extern NSString *const kFullSync;
+extern NSString *const kRuleSync;
+extern NSString *const kConfigSync;
+extern NSString *const kLogSync;
+
+extern const NSUInteger kDefaultEventBatchSize;
+
+///
+///  kDefaultFullSyncInterval
+///  kDefaultFCMFullSyncInterval
+///  kDefaultFCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline
+///
+///  Are represented in seconds
+///
+extern const NSUInteger kDefaultFullSyncInterval;
+extern const NSUInteger kDefaultFCMFullSyncInterval;
+extern const NSUInteger kDefaultFCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline;
+

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncConstants.m

@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ NSString *const kWhitelistRegex = @"whitelist_regex";
 NSString *const kBlacklistRegex = @"blacklist_regex";
 NSString *const kBinaryRuleCount = @"binary_rule_count";
 NSString *const kCertificateRuleCount = @"certificate_rule_count";
+NSString *const kFCMToken = @"fcm_token";
+NSString *const kFCMFullSyncInterval = @"fcm_full_sync_interval";
+NSString *const kFCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline = @"fcm_global_rule_sync_deadline";
+NSString *const kBundlesEnabled = @"bundles_enabled";
 
 NSString *const kEvents = @"events";
 NSString *const kFileSHA256 = @"file_sha256";
@@ -58,6 +62,9 @@ NSString *const kFileBundlePath = @"file_bundle_path";
 NSString *const kFileBundleName = @"file_bundle_name";
 NSString *const kFileBundleVersion = @"file_bundle_version";
 NSString *const kFileBundleShortVersionString = @"file_bundle_version_string";
+NSString *const kFileBundleHash = @"file_bundle_hash";
+NSString *const kFileBundleHashMilliseconds = @"file_bundle_hash_millis";
+NSString *const kFileBundleBinaryCount = @"file_bundle_binary_count";
 NSString *const kPID = @"pid";
 NSString *const kPPID = @"ppid";
 NSString *const kParentName = @"parent_name";
@@ -90,3 +97,13 @@ NSString *const kRuleCustomMsg = @"custom_msg";
 NSString *const kCursor = @"cursor";
 
 NSString *const kBackoffInterval = @"backoff";
+
+NSString *const kFullSync = @"full_sync";
+NSString *const kRuleSync = @"rule_sync";
+NSString *const kConfigSync = @"config_sync";
+NSString *const kLogSync = @"log_sync";
+
+const NSUInteger kDefaultEventBatchSize = 50;
+const NSUInteger kDefaultFullSyncInterval = 600;
+const NSUInteger kDefaultFCMFullSyncInterval = 14400;
+const NSUInteger kDefaultFCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline = 600;

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncEventUpload.h

@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandSyncStage.h"
 
 @interface SNTCommandSyncEventUpload : SNTCommandSyncStage
 
-- (BOOL)syncSingleEventWithSHA256:(NSString *)sha256;
-
-- (BOOL)syncBundleEvents;
+- (BOOL)uploadEvents:(NSArray *)events;
 
 @end

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncEventUpload.m

@@ -44,45 +44,26 @@
   return (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER) == 0);
 }
 
-- (BOOL)syncSingleEventWithSHA256:(NSString *)sha256 {
-  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
-  [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] databaseEventForSHA256:sha256 reply:^(SNTStoredEvent *e) {
-    if (e) {
-      [self uploadEvents:@[ e ]];
-    }
-    dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
-  }];
-  return (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER) == 0);
-}
-
-- (BOOL)syncBundleEvents {
-  NSMutableArray *newEvents = [NSMutableArray array];
-  for (NSString *bundlePath in self.syncState.bundleBinaryRequests) {
-    [newEvents addObjectsFromArray:[self findRelatedBinaries:bundlePath]];
-  }
-  return [self uploadEvents:newEvents];
-}
-
 - (BOOL)uploadEvents:(NSArray *)events {
   NSMutableArray *uploadEvents = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
 
-  NSMutableDictionary *eventIds = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:events.count];
+  NSMutableSet *eventIds = [NSMutableSet setWithCapacity:events.count];
   for (SNTStoredEvent *event in events) {
     [uploadEvents addObject:[self dictionaryForEvent:event]];
-    eventIds[event.idx] = @YES;
+    if (event.idx) [eventIds addObject:event.idx];
     if (uploadEvents.count >= self.syncState.eventBatchSize) break;
   }
 
   NSDictionary *r = [self performRequest:[self requestWithDictionary:@{ kEvents: uploadEvents }]];
   if (!r) return NO;
 
-  // Keep track of bundle search requests
+  // A list of bundle hashes that require their related binary events to be uploaded.		
   self.syncState.bundleBinaryRequests = r[kEventUploadBundleBinaries];
 
   LOGI(@"Uploaded %lu events", uploadEvents.count);
 
   // Remove event IDs. For Bundle Events the ID is 0 so nothing happens.
-  [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] databaseRemoveEventsWithIDs:[eventIds allKeys]];
+  [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] databaseRemoveEventsWithIDs:[eventIds allObjects]];
 
   // See if there are any events remaining to upload
   if (uploadEvents.count < events.count) {
@@ -119,7 +100,10 @@
       ADDKEY(newEvent, kDecision, kDecisionBlockCertificate);
       break;
     case SNTEventStateBlockScope: ADDKEY(newEvent, kDecision, kDecisionBlockScope); break;
-    case SNTEventStateBundleBinary: ADDKEY(newEvent, kDecision, kDecisionBundleBinary); break;
+    case SNTEventStateBundleBinary:
+      ADDKEY(newEvent, kDecision, kDecisionBundleBinary);
+      [newEvent removeObjectForKey:kExecutionTime];
+      break;
     default: ADDKEY(newEvent, kDecision, kDecisionUnknown);
   }
 
@@ -128,6 +112,9 @@
   ADDKEY(newEvent, kFileBundleName, event.fileBundleName);
   ADDKEY(newEvent, kFileBundleVersion, event.fileBundleVersion);
   ADDKEY(newEvent, kFileBundleShortVersionString, event.fileBundleVersionString);
+  ADDKEY(newEvent, kFileBundleHash, event.fileBundleHash);
+  ADDKEY(newEvent, kFileBundleHashMilliseconds, event.fileBundleHashMilliseconds);
+  ADDKEY(newEvent, kFileBundleBinaryCount, event.fileBundleBinaryCount);
 
   ADDKEY(newEvent, kPID, event.pid);
   ADDKEY(newEvent, kPPID, event.ppid);
@@ -158,65 +145,4 @@
 #undef ADDKEY
 }
 
-// Find binaries within a bundle given the bundle's path
-// Searches for 10 minutes, creating new events.
-- (NSArray *)findRelatedBinaries:(NSString *)path {
-  SNTFileInfo *requestedPath = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
-
-  // Prevent processing the same bundle twice.
-  static NSMutableDictionary *previouslyProcessedBundles;
-  static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
-  dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
-    previouslyProcessedBundles = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
-  });
-  if (previouslyProcessedBundles[requestedPath.bundleIdentifier]) return nil;
-  previouslyProcessedBundles[requestedPath.bundleIdentifier] = @YES;
-
-  NSMutableArray *relatedEvents = [NSMutableArray array];
-
-  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
-  __block BOOL shouldCancel = NO;
-  dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^{
-    NSDirectoryEnumerator *dirEnum = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] enumeratorAtPath:path];
-    NSString *file;
-
-    while (file = [dirEnum nextObject]) {
-      @autoreleasepool {
-        if (shouldCancel) break;
-        if ([dirEnum fileAttributes][NSFileType] != NSFileTypeRegular) continue;
-
-        file = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:file];
-
-        SNTFileInfo *fi = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:file];
-        if (fi.isExecutable) {
-          SNTStoredEvent *se = [[SNTStoredEvent alloc] init];
-          se.filePath = fi.path;
-          se.fileSHA256 = fi.SHA256;
-          se.decision = SNTEventStateBundleBinary;
-          se.fileBundleID = fi.bundleIdentifier;
-          se.fileBundleName = fi.bundleName;
-          se.fileBundlePath = fi.bundlePath;
-          se.fileBundleVersion = fi.bundleVersion;
-          se.fileBundleVersionString = fi.bundleShortVersionString;
-
-          MOLCodesignChecker *cs = [[MOLCodesignChecker alloc] initWithBinaryPath:se.filePath];
-          se.signingChain = cs.certificates;
-
-          [relatedEvents addObject:[self dictionaryForEvent:se]];
-        }
-      }
-    }
-
-    dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
-  });
-
-  // Give the search up to 10m per bundle to run.
-  if (dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, NSEC_PER_SEC * 600))) {
-    shouldCancel = YES;
-    LOGD(@"Timed out while searching for related events at path %@", path);
-  }
-
-  return relatedEvents;
-}
-
 @end

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncLogUpload.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandSyncStage.h"
 
 @interface SNTCommandSyncLogUpload : SNTCommandSyncStage

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncManager.h

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+@import Foundation;
+
+#import "SNTXPCSyncdInterface.h"
+
+@class SNTXPCConnection;
+
+///
+///  Handles push notifications and periodic syncing with a sync server.
+///
+@interface SNTCommandSyncManager : NSObject<SNTSyncdXPC>
+
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL daemon;
+
+///
+///  Use the designated initializer initWithDaemonConnection:isDaemon:
+///
+- (instancetype)init NS_UNAVAILABLE;
+
+///
+///  Designated initializer.
+///
+///  @param daemonConn A connection to santad.
+///  @param daemon Set to YES if periodic syncing should occur.
+///                Set to NO if a single sync should be performed. NO is default.
+///
+- (instancetype)initWithDaemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn
+                                isDaemon:(BOOL)daemon NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;
+
+///
+///  Perform a full sync immediately. Non-blocking.
+///  If a full sync is already running new requests will be dropped.
+///
+- (void)fullSync;
+
+///
+///  Perform a full sync seconds from now. Non-blocking.
+///  If a full sync is already running new requests will be dropped.
+///
+- (void)fullSyncSecondsFromNow:(uint64_t)seconds;
+
+@end

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncManager.m

@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
+/// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import "SNTCommandSyncManager.h"
+
+@import SystemConfiguration;
+
+#import <MOLAuthenticatingURLSession.h>
+#import <MOLFCMClient/MOLFCMClient.h>
+
+#import "SNTConfigurator.h"
+#import "SNTCommandSyncConstants.h"
+#import "SNTCommandSyncEventUpload.h"
+#import "SNTCommandSyncLogUpload.h"
+#import "SNTCommandSyncPostflight.h"
+#import "SNTCommandSyncPreflight.h"
+#import "SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload.h"
+#import "SNTCommandSyncState.h"
+#import "SNTLogging.h"
+#import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
+#import "SNTStrengthify.h"
+#import "SNTXPCConnection.h"
+#import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
+#import "SNTXPCSyncdInterface.h"
+
+@interface SNTCommandSyncManager () {
+  SCNetworkReachabilityRef _reachability;
+}
+
+@property(nonatomic) dispatch_source_t fullSyncTimer;
+@property(nonatomic) dispatch_source_t ruleSyncTimer;
+
+@property(nonatomic) NSCache *dispatchLock;
+@property(nonatomic) NSCache *ruleSyncCache;
+
+@property NSUInteger FCMFullSyncInterval;
+@property NSUInteger FCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline;
+@property NSUInteger eventBatchSize;
+
+@property MOLFCMClient *FCMClient;
+
+@property(nonatomic) SNTXPCConnection *daemonConn;
+
+@property BOOL targetedRuleSync;
+
+@property(nonatomic) BOOL reachable;
+
+@end
+
+// Called when the network state changes
+static void reachabilityHandler(
+    SCNetworkReachabilityRef target, SCNetworkReachabilityFlags flags, void *info) {
+  // Put this check and set on the main thread to ensure serial access.
+  dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
+    SNTCommandSyncManager *commandSyncManager = (__bridge SNTCommandSyncManager *)info;
+    // Only call the setter when there is a change. This will filter out the redundant calls to this
+    // callback whenever the network interface states change.
+    if (commandSyncManager.reachable != (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsReachable)) {
+      commandSyncManager.reachable = (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsReachable);
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+@implementation SNTCommandSyncManager
+
+#pragma mark init
+
+- (instancetype)initWithDaemonConnection:(SNTXPCConnection *)daemonConn isDaemon:(BOOL)daemon {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+    _daemonConn = daemonConn;
+    _daemon = daemon;
+    _fullSyncTimer = [self createSyncTimerWithBlock:^{
+      [self rescheduleTimerQueue:self.fullSyncTimer secondsFromNow:self.FCMFullSyncInterval];
+      if (![[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncBaseURL]) return;
+      [self lockAction:kFullSync];
+      [self preflight];
+      [self unlockAction:kFullSync];
+    }];
+    _ruleSyncTimer = [self createSyncTimerWithBlock:^{
+      dispatch_source_set_timer(self.ruleSyncTimer,
+                                DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER, 0);
+      if (![[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncBaseURL]) return;
+      [self lockAction:kRuleSync];
+      SNTCommandSyncState *syncState = [self createSyncState];
+      syncState.targetedRuleSync = self.targetedRuleSync;
+      syncState.ruleSyncCache = self.ruleSyncCache;
+      SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload alloc] initWithState:syncState];
+      if ([p sync]) {
+        LOGD(@"Rule download complete");
+      } else {
+        LOGE(@"Rule download failed");
+      }
+      self.targetedRuleSync = NO;
+      [self unlockAction:kRuleSync];
+    }];
+    _dispatchLock = [[NSCache alloc] init];
+    _ruleSyncCache = [[NSCache alloc] init];
+
+    _eventBatchSize = kDefaultEventBatchSize;
+    _FCMFullSyncInterval = kDefaultFCMFullSyncInterval;
+    _FCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline = kDefaultFCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline;
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
+#pragma mark SNTSyncdXPC protocol methods
+
+- (void)postBundleEventToSyncServer:(SNTStoredEvent *)event reply:(void (^)(BOOL))reply {
+  SNTCommandSyncState *syncState = [self createSyncState];
+  SNTCommandSyncEventUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncEventUpload alloc] initWithState:syncState];
+  if (event && [p uploadEvents:@[event]]) {
+    BOOL needsRelatedEvents = [syncState.bundleBinaryRequests containsObject:event.fileBundleHash];
+    reply(needsRelatedEvents);
+    if (needsRelatedEvents) {
+      LOGD(@"Needs related events");
+    } else {
+      LOGD(@"Bundle event upload complete");
+    }
+  } else {
+    reply(NO);
+    LOGE(@"Bundle event upload failed");
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)postBundleEventsToSyncServer:(NSArray<SNTStoredEvent *> *)events {
+  SNTCommandSyncState *syncState = [self createSyncState];
+  syncState.eventBatchSize = self.eventBatchSize;
+  SNTCommandSyncEventUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncEventUpload alloc] initWithState:syncState];
+  if (events && [p uploadEvents:events]) {
+    LOGD(@"Bundle events upload complete");
+  } else {
+    LOGE(@"Bundle events upload failed");
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)postEventToSyncServer:(SNTStoredEvent *)event {
+  SNTCommandSyncEventUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncEventUpload alloc]
+                                     initWithState:[self createSyncState]];
+  if (event && [p uploadEvents:@[event]]) {
+    LOGD(@"Event upload complete");
+  } else {
+    LOGE(@"Event upload failed");
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)isFCMListening:(void (^)(BOOL))reply {
+  reply((self.FCMClient.FCMToken != nil));
+}
+
+#pragma mark push notification methods
+
+- (void)listenForPushNotificationsWithSyncState:(SNTCommandSyncState *)syncState {
+  if ([self.FCMClient.FCMToken isEqualToString:syncState.FCMToken]) {
+    LOGD(@"Continue with the current FCMToken");
+    return;
+  }
+
+  LOGD(@"Start listening for push notifications");
+
+  WEAKIFY(self);
+
+  [self.FCMClient disconnect];
+  NSString *machineID = syncState.machineID;
+  self.FCMClient = [[MOLFCMClient alloc] initWithFCMToken:syncState.FCMToken
+                                     sessionConfiguration:syncState.session.configuration.copy
+                                           messageHandler:^(NSDictionary *message) {
+    if (!message || [message isEqual:@{}]) return;
+      STRONGIFY(self);
+      LOGD(@"%@", message);
+      [self.FCMClient acknowledgeMessage:message];
+      [self processFCMMessage:message withMachineID:machineID];
+  }];
+
+  self.FCMClient.connectionErrorHandler = ^(NSError *error) {
+    STRONGIFY(self);
+    LOGE(@"FCM connection error: %@", error);
+    [self.FCMClient disconnect];
+    self.FCMClient = nil;
+    [self rescheduleTimerQueue:self.fullSyncTimer secondsFromNow:kDefaultFullSyncInterval];
+  };
+  
+  self.FCMClient.loggingBlock = ^(NSString *log) {
+    LOGD(@"%@", log);
+  };
+  
+  [self.FCMClient connect];
+}
+
+- (void)processFCMMessage:(NSDictionary *)FCMmessage withMachineID:(NSString *)machineID {
+  NSData *messageData = [self extractMessageDataFrom:FCMmessage];
+
+  if (!messageData) {
+    LOGD(@"Push notification message is not in the expected format...dropping message");
+    return;
+  }
+
+  NSError *error;
+  NSDictionary *actionMessage = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:messageData
+                                                                options:0
+                                                                  error:&error];
+  if (!actionMessage) {
+    LOGD(@"Unable to parse push notification message value: %@", error);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Store the file name and hash in a cache. When the rule is actually added, use the cache
+  // to build a user notification.
+  NSString *fileHash = actionMessage[@"file_hash"];
+  NSString *fileName = actionMessage[@"file_name"];
+  if (fileName && fileHash) {
+    [self.ruleSyncCache setObject:fileName forKey:fileHash];
+  }
+
+  NSString *action = actionMessage[@"action"];
+  if (action) {
+    LOGD(@"Push notification action: %@ received", action);
+  } else {
+    LOGD(@"Push notification message contains no action");
+  }
+
+  if ([action isEqualToString:kFullSync]) {
+    [self fullSync];
+  } else if ([action isEqualToString:kRuleSync]) {
+    NSString *targetMachineID = actionMessage[@"target_host_id"];
+    if (![targetMachineID isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] &&
+        [targetMachineID.lowercaseString isEqualToString:machineID.lowercaseString]) {
+      self.targetedRuleSync = YES;
+      [self ruleSync];
+    } else {
+      uint32_t delaySeconds = arc4random_uniform((uint32_t)self.FCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline);
+      LOGD(@"Staggering rule download: %u second delay", delaySeconds);
+      [self ruleSyncSecondsFromNow:delaySeconds];
+    }
+  } else if ([action isEqualToString:kConfigSync]) {
+    [self fullSync];
+  } else if ([action isEqualToString:kLogSync]) {
+    [self fullSync];
+  } else {
+    LOGD(@"Unrecognised action: %@", action);
+  }
+}
+
+- (NSData *)extractMessageDataFrom:(NSDictionary *)FCMmessage {
+  if (![FCMmessage[@"data"] isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) return nil;
+  if (![FCMmessage[@"data"][@"blob"] isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) return nil;
+  return [FCMmessage[@"data"][@"blob"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
+}
+
+#pragma mark sync timer control
+
+- (void)fullSync {
+  [self fullSyncSecondsFromNow:0];
+}
+
+- (void)fullSyncSecondsFromNow:(uint64_t)seconds {
+  if (![self checkLockAction:kFullSync]) {
+    LOGD(@"%@ in progress, dropping reschedule request", kFullSync);
+    return;
+  }
+  [self rescheduleTimerQueue:self.fullSyncTimer secondsFromNow:seconds];
+}
+
+- (void)ruleSync {
+  [self ruleSyncSecondsFromNow:0];
+}
+
+- (void)ruleSyncSecondsFromNow:(uint64_t)seconds {
+  if (![self checkLockAction:kRuleSync]) {
+    LOGD(@"%@ in progress, dropping reschedule request", kRuleSync);
+    return;
+  }
+  [self rescheduleTimerQueue:self.ruleSyncTimer secondsFromNow:seconds];
+}
+
+- (void)rescheduleTimerQueue:(dispatch_source_t)timerQueue secondsFromNow:(uint64_t)seconds {
+  uint64_t interval = seconds * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+  uint64_t leeway = (seconds * 0.5) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+  dispatch_source_set_timer(timerQueue, dispatch_walltime(NULL, interval), interval, leeway);
+}
+
+#pragma mark syncing chain
+
+- (void)preflight {
+  SNTCommandSyncState *syncState = [self createSyncState];
+  SNTCommandSyncPreflight *p = [[SNTCommandSyncPreflight alloc] initWithState:syncState];
+  if ([p sync]) {
+    LOGD(@"Preflight complete");
+
+    // Clean up reachability if it was started for a non-network error
+    [self stopReachability];
+
+    self.eventBatchSize = syncState.eventBatchSize;
+
+    // Start listening for push notifications with a full sync every FCMFullSyncInterval
+    if (syncState.daemon && syncState.FCMToken) {
+      self.FCMFullSyncInterval = syncState.FCMFullSyncInterval;
+      self.FCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline = syncState.FCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline;
+      [self listenForPushNotificationsWithSyncState:syncState];
+    } else if (syncState.daemon) {
+      LOGD(@"FCMToken not provided. Sync every %lu min.", kDefaultFullSyncInterval / 60);
+      [self.FCMClient disconnect];
+      self.FCMClient = nil;
+      [self rescheduleTimerQueue:self.fullSyncTimer secondsFromNow:kDefaultFullSyncInterval];
+    }
+
+    if (syncState.uploadLogURL) {
+      return [self logUploadWithSyncState:syncState];
+    } else {
+      return [self eventUploadWithSyncState:syncState];
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (!syncState.daemon) {
+      LOGE(@"Preflight failed, aborting run");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+    LOGE(@"Preflight failed, will try again once %@ is reachable",
+         [[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncBaseURL].absoluteString);
+    [self startReachability];
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)logUploadWithSyncState:(SNTCommandSyncState *)syncState {
+  SNTCommandSyncLogUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncLogUpload alloc] initWithState:syncState];
+  if ([p sync]) {
+    LOGD(@"Log upload complete");
+  } else {
+    LOGE(@"Log upload failed, continuing anyway");
+  }
+  return [self eventUploadWithSyncState:syncState];
+}
+
+- (void)eventUploadWithSyncState:(SNTCommandSyncState *)syncState {
+  SNTCommandSyncEventUpload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncEventUpload alloc] initWithState:syncState];
+  if ([p sync]) {
+    LOGD(@"Event upload complete");
+    return [self ruleDownloadWithSyncState:syncState];
+  } else {
+    LOGE(@"Event upload failed, aborting run");
+    if (!syncState.daemon) exit(1);
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)ruleDownloadWithSyncState:(SNTCommandSyncState *)syncState {
+  SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload *p = [[SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload alloc] initWithState:syncState];
+  if ([p sync]) {
+    LOGD(@"Rule download complete");
+    return [self postflightWithSyncState:syncState];
+  } else {
+    LOGE(@"Rule download failed, aborting run");
+    if (!syncState.daemon) exit(1);
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)postflightWithSyncState:(SNTCommandSyncState *)syncState {
+  SNTCommandSyncPostflight *p = [[SNTCommandSyncPostflight alloc] initWithState:syncState];
+  if ([p sync]) {
+    LOGD(@"Postflight complete");
+    LOGI(@"Sync completed successfully");
+    if (!syncState.daemon) exit(0);
+  } else {
+    LOGE(@"Postflight failed");
+    if (!syncState.daemon) exit(1);
+  }
+}
+
+#pragma mark internal helpers
+
+- (dispatch_source_t)createSyncTimerWithBlock:(void (^)())block {
+  dispatch_source_t timerQueue = dispatch_source_create(
+      DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_TIMER, 0, 0,
+      dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0));
+  dispatch_source_set_event_handler(timerQueue, block);
+  dispatch_resume(timerQueue);
+  return timerQueue;
+}
+
+- (SNTCommandSyncState *)createSyncState {
+  // Gather some data needed during some sync stages
+  SNTCommandSyncState *syncState = [[SNTCommandSyncState alloc] init];
+  SNTConfigurator *config = [SNTConfigurator configurator];
+
+  syncState.syncBaseURL = config.syncBaseURL;
+  if (syncState.syncBaseURL.absoluteString.length == 0) {
+    LOGE(@"Missing SyncBaseURL. Can't sync without it.");
+    if (!syncState.daemon) exit(1);
+  } else if (![syncState.syncBaseURL.scheme isEqual:@"https"]) {
+    LOGW(@"SyncBaseURL is not over HTTPS!");
+  }
+
+  syncState.machineID = config.machineID;
+  if (syncState.machineID.length == 0) {
+    LOGE(@"Missing Machine ID. Can't sync without it.");
+    if (!syncState.daemon) exit(1);
+  }
+
+  syncState.machineOwner = config.machineOwner;
+  if (syncState.machineOwner.length == 0) {
+    syncState.machineOwner = @"";
+    LOGW(@"Missing Machine Owner.");
+  }
+
+  dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();
+  dispatch_group_enter(group);
+  [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] xsrfToken:^(NSString *token) {
+    syncState.xsrfToken = token;
+    dispatch_group_leave(group);
+  }];
+
+  MOLAuthenticatingURLSession *authURLSession = [[MOLAuthenticatingURLSession alloc] init];
+  authURLSession.userAgent = @"santactl-sync/";
+  NSString *santactlVersion = [[NSBundle mainBundle] objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"CFBundleVersion"];
+  if (santactlVersion) {
+    authURLSession.userAgent = [authURLSession.userAgent stringByAppendingString:santactlVersion];
+  }
+  authURLSession.refusesRedirects = YES;
+  authURLSession.serverHostname = syncState.syncBaseURL.host;
+  authURLSession.loggingBlock = ^(NSString *line) {
+    LOGD(@"%@", line);
+  };
+
+  // Configure server auth
+  if ([config syncServerAuthRootsFile]) {
+    authURLSession.serverRootsPemFile = [config syncServerAuthRootsFile];
+  } else if ([config syncServerAuthRootsData]) {
+    authURLSession.serverRootsPemData = [config syncServerAuthRootsData];
+  }
+
+  // Configure client auth
+  if ([config syncClientAuthCertificateFile]) {
+    authURLSession.clientCertFile = [config syncClientAuthCertificateFile];
+    authURLSession.clientCertPassword = [config syncClientAuthCertificatePassword];
+  } else if ([config syncClientAuthCertificateCn]) {
+    authURLSession.clientCertCommonName = [config syncClientAuthCertificateCn];
+  } else if ([config syncClientAuthCertificateIssuer]) {
+    authURLSession.clientCertIssuerCn = [config syncClientAuthCertificateIssuer];
+  }
+  
+  syncState.session = [authURLSession session];
+  syncState.daemonConn = self.daemonConn;
+  syncState.daemon = self.daemon;
+
+  dispatch_group_wait(group, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC));
+  return syncState;
+}
+
+- (void)lockAction:(NSString *)action {
+  [self.dispatchLock setObject:@YES forKey:action];
+}
+
+- (void)unlockAction:(NSString *)action {
+  [self.dispatchLock removeObjectForKey:action];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)checkLockAction:(NSString *)action {
+  return ([self.dispatchLock objectForKey:action] == nil);
+}
+
+#pragma mark reachability methods
+
+- (void)setReachable:(BOOL)reachable {
+  _reachable = reachable;
+  if (reachable) {
+    [self stopReachability];
+    [self fullSync];
+  }
+}
+
+// Start listening for network state changes on a background thread
+- (void)startReachability {
+  if (_reachability) return;
+  const char *nodename = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncBaseURL].host.UTF8String;
+  _reachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(kCFAllocatorDefault, nodename);
+  SCNetworkReachabilityContext context = {
+    .info = (__bridge void *)self
+  };
+  if (SCNetworkReachabilitySetCallback(_reachability, reachabilityHandler, &context)) {
+    SCNetworkReachabilitySetDispatchQueue(
+        _reachability, dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0));
+  } else {
+    [self stopReachability];
+  }
+}
+
+// Stop listening for network state changes
+- (void)stopReachability {
+  if (_reachability) {
+    SCNetworkReachabilitySetDispatchQueue(_reachability, NULL);
+    if (_reachability) CFRelease(_reachability);
+    _reachability = NULL;
+  }
+}
+
+@end

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncPostflight.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandSyncStage.h"
 
 @interface SNTCommandSyncPostflight : SNTCommandSyncStage

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncPostflight.m

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 }
 
 - (BOOL)sync {
-  NSDictionary *r = [self performRequest:[self requestWithDictionary:nil]];
+  [self performRequest:[self requestWithDictionary:nil]];
 
   dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();
   void (^replyBlock)() = ^{
@@ -43,14 +43,6 @@
                                                  reply:replyBlock];
   }
 
-  // Update backoff interval
-  NSString *backoffInterval = r[kBackoffInterval];
-  if (backoffInterval) {
-    dispatch_group_enter(group);
-    [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] setNextSyncInterval:[backoffInterval intValue]
-                                                       reply:replyBlock];
-  }
-
   // Remove clean sync flag if we did a clean sync
   if (self.syncState.cleanSync) {
     dispatch_group_enter(group);

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncPreflight.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandSyncStage.h"
 
 @interface SNTCommandSyncPreflight : SNTCommandSyncStage

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncPreflight.m

@@ -37,20 +37,35 @@
   requestDict[kHostname] = [SNTSystemInfo longHostname];
   requestDict[kOSVer] = [SNTSystemInfo osVersion];
   requestDict[kOSBuild] = [SNTSystemInfo osBuild];
-  requestDict[kSantaVer] = [[NSBundle mainBundle] objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"CFBundleVersion"];  
+  requestDict[kSantaVer] = [[NSBundle mainBundle] objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"CFBundleVersion"];
   requestDict[kPrimaryUser] = self.syncState.machineOwner;
 
-  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+  dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();
+  dispatch_group_enter(group);
   [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] databaseRuleCounts:^(int64_t binary, int64_t certificate) {
     requestDict[kBinaryRuleCount] = @(binary);
     requestDict[kCertificateRuleCount] = @(certificate);
-    dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+    dispatch_group_leave(group);
   }];
-  dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC));
+
+  dispatch_group_enter(group);
+  [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] clientMode:^(SNTClientMode cm) {
+    switch (cm) {
+      case SNTClientModeMonitor:
+        requestDict[kClientMode] = kClientModeMonitor; break;
+      case SNTClientModeLockdown:
+        requestDict[kClientMode] = kClientModeLockdown; break;
+      default: break;
+    }
+    dispatch_group_leave(group);
+  }];
+
+  dispatch_group_wait(group, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC));
 
   // If user requested it or we've never had a successful sync, try from a clean slate.
   if ([[[NSProcessInfo processInfo] arguments] containsObject:@"--clean"] ||
       [[SNTConfigurator configurator] syncCleanRequired]) {
+    LOGD(@"Clean sync requested by user");
     requestDict[kRequestCleanSync] = @YES;
   }
 
@@ -59,10 +74,21 @@
 
   if (!resp) return NO;
 
-  self.syncState.eventBatchSize = [resp[kBatchSize] intValue];
-  if (self.syncState.eventBatchSize == 0) {
-    self.syncState.eventBatchSize = 50;
-  }
+  dispatch_group_enter(group);
+  [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] setBundlesEnabled:[resp[kBundlesEnabled] boolValue] reply:^{
+    dispatch_group_leave(group);
+  }];
+
+  self.syncState.eventBatchSize = [resp[kBatchSize] unsignedIntegerValue] ?: kDefaultEventBatchSize;
+  self.syncState.FCMToken = resp[kFCMToken];
+
+  // Don't let these go too low
+  NSUInteger value = [resp[kFCMFullSyncInterval] unsignedIntegerValue];
+  self.syncState.FCMFullSyncInterval =
+      (value < kDefaultFullSyncInterval) ? kDefaultFCMFullSyncInterval : value;
+  value = [resp[kFCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline] unsignedIntegerValue];
+  self.syncState.FCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline =
+      (value < 60) ?  kDefaultFCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline : value;
 
   self.syncState.uploadLogURL = [NSURL URLWithString:resp[kUploadLogsURL]];
 
@@ -81,9 +107,11 @@
   }
 
   if ([resp[kCleanSync] boolValue]) {
+    LOGD(@"Clean sync requested by server");
     self.syncState.cleanSync = YES;
   }
 
+  dispatch_group_wait(group, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC));
   return YES;
 }
 

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandSyncStage.h"
 
 @interface SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload : SNTCommandSyncStage

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncRuleDownload.m

@@ -67,7 +67,26 @@
     return NO;
   }
 
+  sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+  [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] setRuleSyncLastSuccess:[NSDate date] reply:^{
+    dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+  }];
+  dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC));
+
   LOGI(@"Added %lu rules", self.syncState.downloadedRules.count);
+
+  if (self.syncState.targetedRuleSync) {
+    for (SNTRule *r in self.syncState.downloadedRules) {
+      NSString *fileName = [[self.syncState.ruleSyncCache objectForKey:r.shasum] copy];
+      [self.syncState.ruleSyncCache removeObjectForKey:r.shasum];
+      if (fileName) {
+        NSString *message = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ can now be run", fileName];
+        [[self.daemonConn remoteObjectProxy]
+            postRuleSyncNotificationWithCustomMessage:message reply:^{}];
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
   return YES;
 }
 

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncStage.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 @class SNTCommandSyncState;
 @class SNTXPCConnection;
 
@@ -38,8 +40,8 @@
 - (BOOL)sync;
 
 /**
-  The URL for this stage. 
- 
+  The URL for this stage.
+
   @return The NSURL for this stage.
 */
 - (nonnull NSURL *)stageURL;
@@ -49,7 +51,7 @@
 /**
   Creates an NSMutableURLRequest pointing at the URL for this stage and containing the JSON-encoded
   data passed in as a dictionary.
- 
+
   @param dictionary The values to POST to the server.
 */
 - (nullable NSMutableURLRequest *)requestWithDictionary:(nullable NSDictionary *)dictionary;
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@
   Perform the passed in request and attempt to parse the response as JSON into a dictionary.
 
   @param request The request to perform
-  @param timeout The number of seconds to allow the request to run before timing out. 
+  @param timeout The number of seconds to allow the request to run before timing out.
 
   @return A populated dictionary if the response data was JSON, an empty dictionary if not and nil
           if the request failed for any reason.

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncStage.m

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 @property(readwrite) NSURLSession *urlSession;
 @property(readwrite) SNTCommandSyncState *syncState;
 @property(readwrite) SNTXPCConnection *daemonConn;
+@property BOOL xsrfFetched;
 
 @end
 
@@ -170,9 +171,9 @@
 }
 
 - (BOOL)fetchXSRFToken {
-  __block BOOL success = NO;
-  static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
-  dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{  // only fetch token once per session
+  BOOL success = NO;
+  if (!self.xsrfFetched) {  // only fetch token once per session
+    self.xsrfFetched = YES;
     NSString *stageName = [@"xsrf" stringByAppendingFormat:@"/%@", self.syncState.machineID];
     NSURL *u = [NSURL URLWithString:stageName relativeToURL:self.syncState.syncBaseURL];
     NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:u];
@@ -188,7 +189,7 @@
     } else {
       LOGD(@"Failed to retrieve XSRF token");
     }
-  });
+  };
   return success;
 }
 

Source/santactl/Commands/sync/SNTCommandSyncState.h

@@ -12,8 +12,11 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
 
+@class SNTCommandSyncManager;
 @class SNTXPCConnection;
 
 /// An instance of this class is passed to each stage of the sync process for storing data
@@ -32,6 +35,15 @@
 /// An XSRF token to send in the headers with each request.
 @property NSString *xsrfToken;
 
+/// An FCM token to subscribe to push notifications.
+@property(copy) NSString *FCMToken;
+
+/// Full sync interval in seconds while listening for FCM messages.
+@property NSUInteger FCMFullSyncInterval;
+
+/// Leeway time in seconds when receiving a global rule sync message.
+@property NSUInteger FCMGlobalRuleSyncDeadline;
+
 /// Machine identifier and owner.
 @property(copy) NSString *machineID;
 @property(copy) NSString *machineOwner;
@@ -50,10 +62,19 @@
 /// Log upload URL sent from server. If set, LogUpload phase needs to happen.
 @property NSURL *uploadLogURL;
 
-/// Array of bundle paths to find binaries for.
+/// Array of bundle IDs to find binaries for.
 @property NSArray *bundleBinaryRequests;
 
 /// Rules downloaded from server.
 @property NSMutableArray *downloadedRules;
 
+/// Returns YES if the santactl session is running as a daemon, returns NO otherwise.
+@property BOOL daemon;
+
+/// Returns YES if the session is targeted for this machine, returns NO otherwise.
+@property BOOL targetedRuleSync;
+
+/// Reference to the sync manager's ruleSyncCache. Used to lookup binary names for notifications.
+@property(weak) NSCache *ruleSyncCache;
+
 @end

Source/santactl/Resources/santactl-Prefix.pch

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#ifdef __OBJC__
-  #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
-#endif

Source/santactl/SNTCommandController.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 @class SNTXPCConnection;
 
 ///

Source/santactl/SNTCommandController.m

@@ -77,13 +77,7 @@ static NSMutableDictionary *registeredCommands;
       exit(1);
     };
     [daemonConn resume];
-  } else {
-    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
-      [daemonConn resume];
-    });
   }
-
-
   return daemonConn;
 }
 

Source/santactl/main.m

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+@import Foundation;
+
 #import "SNTCommandController.h"
 
 ///