Add kSyncEnableCleanSyncEventUpload to the _forcedConfigKeyTypes dict (#1123)

* Add kSyncEnableCleanSyncEventUpload to the _forcedConfigTypes dict.

* Add KVO helper.

---------

Co-authored-by: Russell Hancox <russellhancox@users.noreply.github.com>

.allstar/binary_artifacts.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Ignore reason: These crafted binaries are used in tests
+ignorePaths:
+- Fuzzing/common/MachOParse_corpus/ret0
+- Source/common/testdata/bad_pagezero
+- Source/common/testdata/missing_pagezero
+- Source/common/testdata/missing_pagezero
+- Source/common/testdata/missing_pagezero
+- Source/common/testdata/32bitplist
+- Source/common/testdata/BundleExample.app/Contents/MacOS/BundleExample
+- Source/common/testdata/DirectoryBundle/Contents/MacOS/DirectoryBundle
+- Source/common/testdata/DirectoryBundle/Contents/Resources/BundleExample.app/Contents/MacOS/BundleExample
+- Source/santad/testdata/binaryrules/badbinary
+- Source/santad/testdata/binaryrules/goodbinary
+- Source/santad/testdata/binaryrules/badcert
+- Source/santad/testdata/binaryrules/banned_teamid_allowed_binary
+- Source/santad/testdata/binaryrules/banned_teamid
+- Source/santad/testdata/binaryrules/goodcert
+- Source/santad/testdata/binaryrules/noop
+- Source/santad/testdata/binaryrules/rules.db

.bazelrc

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+build --apple_generate_dsym --define=apple.propagate_embedded_extra_outputs=yes
+
+build --copt=-Werror
+build --copt=-Wall
+build --copt=-Wno-error=deprecated-declarations
+# Disable -Wunknown-warning-option because deprecated-non-prototype
+# isn't recognized on older SDKs
+build --copt=-Wno-unknown-warning-option
+build --copt=-Wno-error=deprecated-non-prototype
+build --per_file_copt=.*\.mm\$@-std=c++17
+build --cxxopt=-std=c++17
+
+build --copt=-DSANTA_OPEN_SOURCE=1
+build --cxxopt=-DSANTA_OPEN_SOURCE=1
+
+# Many config options for sanitizers pulled from
+# https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/blob/main/.bazelrc
+build:san-common --strip=never
+build:san-common --copt="-Wno-macro-redefined"
+build:san-common --copt="-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0"
+build:san-common --copt="-O1"
+build:san-common --copt="-fno-omit-frame-pointer"
+
+build:asan --config=san-common
+build:asan --copt="-fsanitize=address"
+build:asan --copt="-DADDRESS_SANITIZER"
+build:asan --linkopt="-fsanitize=address"
+build:asan --test_env="ASAN_OPTIONS=log_path=/tmp/san_out"
+
+build:tsan --config=san-common
+build:tsan --copt="-fsanitize=thread"
+build:tsan --copt="-DTHREAD_SANITIZER=1"
+build:tsan --linkopt="-fsanitize=thread"
+build:tsan --test_env="TSAN_OPTIONS=log_path=/tmp/san_out:halt_on_error=true"
+
+build:ubsan --config=san-common
+build:ubsan --copt="-fsanitize=undefined"
+build:ubsan --copt="-DUNDEFINED_SANITIZER=1"
+build:ubsan --copt="-fno-sanitize=function" --copt="-fno-sanitize=vptr"
+build:ubsan --linkopt="-fsanitize=undefined"
+build:ubsan --test_env="UBSAN_OPTIONS=log_path=/tmp/san_out"
+
+build:fuzz --config=san-common
+build:fuzz --@rules_fuzzing//fuzzing:cc_engine=@rules_fuzzing//fuzzing/engines:libfuzzer
+build:fuzz --@rules_fuzzing//fuzzing:cc_engine_instrumentation=libfuzzer
+build:fuzz --@rules_fuzzing//fuzzing:cc_engine_sanitizer=asan

.bazelversion

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+5.3.0

.clang-format

@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
+Language: ObjC
 BasedOnStyle: Google
-Language: Cpp
-Standard: Cpp11
 
-# Disable ColumnLimit because it causes some very weird line breaks.
-# For ObjC the limit is 100
-# For Cpp  the limit is 80
-ColumnLimit: 0
+IndentWidth: 2
+ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 2
+ContinuationIndentWidth: 2
+
+# For ObjC, the line limit is 100
+ColumnLimit: 100
 
 # Allow short case statements to be on a single line
 AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: true
 
-# Ban short loops and functions on a single line
 AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
-AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: false
+AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: Inline
 
 # Allow spaces in NSArray/NSDictionary literals @[ and @{
 SpacesInContainerLiterals: true
@@ -20,3 +20,13 @@ SpacesInContainerLiterals: true
 # For pointers, always put the * next to the variable name.
 DerivePointerAlignment: false
 PointerAlignment: Right
+
+
+---
+Language: Cpp
+Standard: Cpp11
+
+BasedOnStyle: Google
+
+# For C++, the line limit is 80
+ColumnLimit: 80

.github/workflows/check-markdown.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+name: Check Markdown
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - "**.md"
+
+jobs:
+  markdown-check:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@master
+    - uses: gaurav-nelson/github-action-markdown-link-check@v1
+    - run: "! git grep -EIn $'[ \t]+$' -- ':(exclude)*.patch'"

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - '*'
+    paths:
+      - 'Source/**'
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - main
+    paths:
+      - 'Source/**'
+
+jobs:
+  lint:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Run linters
+        run: ./Testing/lint.sh
+
+  build_userspace:
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os: [macos-11, macos-12, macos-13]
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Build Userspace
+        run: bazel build --apple_generate_dsym -c opt :release --define=SANTA_BUILD_TYPE=adhoc
+
+  unit_tests:
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os: [macos-11, macos-12, macos-13]
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Run All Tests
+        run: bazel test :unit_tests --define=SANTA_BUILD_TYPE=adhoc --test_output=errors
+
+  test_coverage:
+    runs-on: macos-11
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Generate test coverage
+        run: sh ./generate_cov.sh
+      - name: Coveralls
+        uses: coverallsapp/github-action@master
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          path-to-lcov: ./bazel-out/_coverage/_coverage_report.dat
+          flag-name: Unit

.github/workflows/continuous.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+name: continuous
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 10 * * *' # Every day at 10:00 UTC
+  workflow_dispatch:  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
+
+jobs:
+  preqs:
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Checks for flaky tests
+        run: bazel test --test_strategy=exclusive --test_output=errors --runs_per_test 50 -t- :unit_tests --define=SANTA_BUILD_TYPE=adhoc

.github/workflows/e2e.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+name: E2E
+
+on: workflow_dispatch
+
+jobs:
+  start_vm:
+    runs-on: e2e-host
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Start VM
+        run: python3 Testing/integration/actions/start_vm.py macOS_12.bundle.tar.gz
+
+  integration:
+    runs-on: e2e-vm
+    env:
+      VM_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.VM_PASSWORD }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Install configuration profile
+        run: bazel run //Testing/integration:install_profile -- Testing/integration/configs/default.mobileconfig
+      - name: Add homebrew to PATH
+        run: echo "/opt/homebrew/bin/" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+      - name: Build, install, and start moroz
+        run: |
+          bazel build @com_github_groob_moroz//cmd/moroz:moroz
+          cp bazel-bin/external/com_github_groob_moroz/cmd/moroz/moroz_/moroz /tmp/moroz
+          /tmp/moroz -configs="$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/Testing/integration/configs/moroz_default/global.toml" -use-tls=false &
+      - name: Build, install, and sync santa
+        run: |
+          bazel run :reload --define=SANTA_BUILD_TYPE=adhoc
+          bazel run //Testing/integration:allow_sysex
+          sudo santactl sync --debug
+      - name: Run integration test binaries
+        run: bazel test //Testing/integration:integration_tests
+      - name: Test config changes
+        run: ./Testing/integration/test_config_changes.sh
+      - name: Test sync server changes
+        run: ./Testing/integration/test_sync_changes.sh
+      - name: Poweroff
+        if: ${{ always() }}
+        run: sudo shutdown -h +1

.github/workflows/fuzz.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+name: Fuzzing
+
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 6 * * *' # Every day at 6:00 UTC
+  workflow_dispatch:  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
+
+jobs:
+  start_vm:
+    runs-on: e2e-host
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Start VM
+        run: python3 Testing/integration/actions/start_vm.py macOS_13.bundle.tar.gz
+
+  fuzz:
+    runs-on: e2e-vm
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Setup libfuzzer
+        run: Fuzzing/install_libclang_fuzzer.sh
+      - name: Fuzz
+        run: |
+          for target in $(bazel query 'kind(fuzzing_launcher, //Fuzzing:all)'); do
+            bazel run --config=fuzz $target -- -- -max_len=32768 -runs=1000000 -timeout=5
+          done
+      - name: Upload crashes
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v1
+        if: failure()
+        with:
+          name: artifacts
+          path: /tmp/fuzzing/artifacts
+      - name: Poweroff VM
+        if: ${{ always() }}
+        run: sudo shutdown -h +1

.github/workflows/sanitizers.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+name: sanitizers
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 16 * * *'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        sanitizer: [asan, tsan, ubsan]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: ${{ matrix.sanitizer }}
+        run: |
+          CLANG_VERSION=$(clang --version | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f 4)
+          DYLIB_PATH="$(xcode-select -p)/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/clang/${CLANG_VERSION}/lib/darwin/libclang_rt.${{ matrix.sanitizer }}_osx_dynamic.dylib"
+
+          bazel test --config=${{ matrix.sanitizer }} \
+            --test_strategy=exclusive --test_output=all \
+            --test_env=DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES=${DYLIB_PATH} \
+            --runs_per_test 5 -t- :unit_tests \
+            --define=SANTA_BUILD_TYPE=adhoc
+      - name: Upload logs
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v1
+        if: failure()
+        with:
+          name: logs
+          path: /tmp/san_out*

.gitignore

@@ -1,8 +1,20 @@
 .DS_Store
-Build
-Dist
+*.profraw
+*.provisionprofile
+bazel-*
 Pods
-Santa.xcodeproj/xcuserdata
-Santa.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace
-Santa.xcworkspace/xcuserdata
-Santa.xcworkspace/xcshareddata
+Santa.xcodeproj/*
+Santa.xcworkspace/*
+CoverageData/*
+*.tulsiconf-user
+xcuserdata
+tulsigen-*
+*.crt
+*.key
+*.pem
+*.p12
+*.keychain
+*.swp
+compile_commands.json
+.cache/
+.vscode/*

.pylintrc

@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
+# This Pylint rcfile contains a best-effort configuration to uphold the
+# best-practices and style described in the Google Python style guide:
+#   https://google.github.io/styleguide/pyguide.html
+#
+# Its canonical open-source location is:
+#   https://google.github.io/styleguide/pylintrc
+
+[MASTER]
+
+# Files or directories to be skipped. They should be base names, not paths.
+ignore=third_party
+
+# Files or directories matching the regex patterns are skipped. The regex
+# matches against base names, not paths.
+ignore-patterns=
+
+# Pickle collected data for later comparisons.
+persistent=no
+
+# List of plugins (as comma separated values of python modules names) to load,
+# usually to register additional checkers.
+load-plugins=
+
+# Use multiple processes to speed up Pylint.
+jobs=4
+
+# Allow loading of arbitrary C extensions. Extensions are imported into the
+# active Python interpreter and may run arbitrary code.
+unsafe-load-any-extension=no
+
+
+[MESSAGES CONTROL]
+
+# Only show warnings with the listed confidence levels. Leave empty to show
+# all. Valid levels: HIGH, INFERENCE, INFERENCE_FAILURE, UNDEFINED
+confidence=
+
+# Enable the message, report, category or checker with the given id(s). You can
+# either give multiple identifier separated by comma (,) or put this option
+# multiple time (only on the command line, not in the configuration file where
+# it should appear only once). See also the "--disable" option for examples.
+#enable=
+
+# Disable the message, report, category or checker with the given id(s). You
+# can either give multiple identifiers separated by comma (,) or put this
+# option multiple times (only on the command line, not in the configuration
+# file where it should appear only once).You can also use "--disable=all" to
+# disable everything first and then reenable specific checks. For example, if
+# you want to run only the similarities checker, you can use "--disable=all
+# --enable=similarities". If you want to run only the classes checker, but have
+# no Warning level messages displayed, use"--disable=all --enable=classes
+# --disable=W"
+disable=abstract-method,
+        apply-builtin,
+        arguments-differ,
+        attribute-defined-outside-init,
+        backtick,
+        bad-option-value,
+        basestring-builtin,
+        buffer-builtin,
+        c-extension-no-member,
+        consider-using-enumerate,
+        cmp-builtin,
+        cmp-method,
+        coerce-builtin,
+        coerce-method,
+        delslice-method,
+        div-method,
+        duplicate-code,
+        eq-without-hash,
+        execfile-builtin,
+        file-builtin,
+        filter-builtin-not-iterating,
+        fixme,
+        getslice-method,
+        global-statement,
+        hex-method,
+        idiv-method,
+        implicit-str-concat,
+        import-error,
+        import-self,
+        import-star-module-level,
+        inconsistent-return-statements,
+        input-builtin,
+        intern-builtin,
+        invalid-str-codec,
+        locally-disabled,
+        long-builtin,
+        long-suffix,
+        map-builtin-not-iterating,
+        misplaced-comparison-constant,
+        missing-function-docstring,
+        metaclass-assignment,
+        next-method-called,
+        next-method-defined,
+        no-absolute-import,
+        no-else-break,
+        no-else-continue,
+        no-else-raise,
+        no-else-return,
+        no-init,  # added
+        no-member,
+        no-name-in-module,
+        no-self-use,
+        nonzero-method,
+        oct-method,
+        old-division,
+        old-ne-operator,
+        old-octal-literal,
+        old-raise-syntax,
+        parameter-unpacking,
+        print-statement,
+        raising-string,
+        range-builtin-not-iterating,
+        raw_input-builtin,
+        rdiv-method,
+        reduce-builtin,
+        relative-import,
+        reload-builtin,
+        round-builtin,
+        setslice-method,
+        signature-differs,
+        standarderror-builtin,
+        suppressed-message,
+        sys-max-int,
+        too-few-public-methods,
+        too-many-ancestors,
+        too-many-arguments,
+        too-many-boolean-expressions,
+        too-many-branches,
+        too-many-instance-attributes,
+        too-many-locals,
+        too-many-nested-blocks,
+        too-many-public-methods,
+        too-many-return-statements,
+        too-many-statements,
+        trailing-newlines,
+        unichr-builtin,
+        unicode-builtin,
+        unnecessary-pass,
+        unpacking-in-except,
+        useless-else-on-loop,
+        useless-object-inheritance,
+        useless-suppression,
+        using-cmp-argument,
+        wrong-import-order,
+        xrange-builtin,
+        zip-builtin-not-iterating,
+
+
+[REPORTS]
+
+# Set the output format. Available formats are text, parseable, colorized, msvs
+# (visual studio) and html. You can also give a reporter class, eg
+# mypackage.mymodule.MyReporterClass.
+output-format=text
+
+# Tells whether to display a full report or only the messages
+reports=no
+
+# Python expression which should return a note less than 10 (10 is the highest
+# note). You have access to the variables errors warning, statement which
+# respectively contain the number of errors / warnings messages and the total
+# number of statements analyzed. This is used by the global evaluation report
+# (RP0004).
+evaluation=10.0 - ((float(5 * error + warning + refactor + convention) / statement) * 10)
+
+# Template used to display messages. This is a python new-style format string
+# used to format the message information. See doc for all details
+#msg-template=
+
+
+[BASIC]
+
+# Good variable names which should always be accepted, separated by a comma
+good-names=main,_
+
+# Bad variable names which should always be refused, separated by a comma
+bad-names=
+
+# Colon-delimited sets of names that determine each other's naming style when
+# the name regexes allow several styles.
+name-group=
+
+# Include a hint for the correct naming format with invalid-name
+include-naming-hint=no
+
+# List of decorators that produce properties, such as abc.abstractproperty. Add
+# to this list to register other decorators that produce valid properties.
+property-classes=abc.abstractproperty,cached_property.cached_property,cached_property.threaded_cached_property,cached_property.cached_property_with_ttl,cached_property.threaded_cached_property_with_ttl
+
+# Regular expression matching correct function names
+function-rgx=^(?:(?P<exempt>setUp|tearDown|setUpModule|tearDownModule)|(?P<camel_case>_?[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*)|(?P<snake_case>_?[a-z][a-z0-9_]*))$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct variable names
+variable-rgx=^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct constant names
+const-rgx=^(_?[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*|__[a-z0-9_]+__|_?[a-z][a-z0-9_]*)$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct attribute names
+attr-rgx=^_{0,2}[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct argument names
+argument-rgx=^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct class attribute names
+class-attribute-rgx=^(_?[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*|__[a-z0-9_]+__|_?[a-z][a-z0-9_]*)$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct inline iteration names
+inlinevar-rgx=^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct class names
+class-rgx=^_?[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct module names
+module-rgx=^(_?[a-z][a-z0-9_]*|__init__)$
+
+# Regular expression matching correct method names
+method-rgx=(?x)^(?:(?P<exempt>_[a-z0-9_]+__|runTest|setUp|tearDown|setUpTestCase|tearDownTestCase|setupSelf|tearDownClass|setUpClass|(test|assert)_*[A-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9_]*|next)|(?P<camel_case>_{0,2}[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)|(?P<snake_case>_{0,2}[a-z][a-z0-9_]*))$
+
+# Regular expression which should only match function or class names that do
+# not require a docstring.
+no-docstring-rgx=(__.*__|main|test.*|.*test|.*Test)$
+
+# Minimum line length for functions/classes that require docstrings, shorter
+# ones are exempt.
+docstring-min-length=10
+
+
+[TYPECHECK]
+
+# List of decorators that produce context managers, such as
+# contextlib.contextmanager. Add to this list to register other decorators that
+# produce valid context managers.
+contextmanager-decorators=contextlib.contextmanager,contextlib2.contextmanager
+
+# Tells whether missing members accessed in mixin class should be ignored. A
+# mixin class is detected if its name ends with "mixin" (case insensitive).
+ignore-mixin-members=yes
+
+# List of module names for which member attributes should not be checked
+# (useful for modules/projects where namespaces are manipulated during runtime
+# and thus existing member attributes cannot be deduced by static analysis. It
+# supports qualified module names, as well as Unix pattern matching.
+ignored-modules=
+
+# List of class names for which member attributes should not be checked (useful
+# for classes with dynamically set attributes). This supports the use of
+# qualified names.
+ignored-classes=optparse.Values,thread._local,_thread._local
+
+# List of members which are set dynamically and missed by pylint inference
+# system, and so shouldn't trigger E1101 when accessed. Python regular
+# expressions are accepted.
+generated-members=
+
+
+[FORMAT]
+
+# Maximum number of characters on a single line.
+max-line-length=80
+
+# TODO(https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/3352): Direct pylint to exempt
+# lines made too long by directives to pytype.
+
+# Regexp for a line that is allowed to be longer than the limit.
+ignore-long-lines=(?x)(
+  ^\s*(\#\ )?<?https?://\S+>?$|
+  ^\s*(from\s+\S+\s+)?import\s+.+$)
+
+# Allow the body of an if to be on the same line as the test if there is no
+# else.
+single-line-if-stmt=yes
+
+# Maximum number of lines in a module
+max-module-lines=99999
+
+# String used as indentation unit.  The internal Google style guide mandates 2
+# spaces.  Google's externaly-published style guide says 4, consistent with
+# PEP 8.  Here, we use 2 spaces, for conformity with many open-sourced Google
+# projects (like TensorFlow).
+indent-string='  '
+
+# Number of spaces of indent required inside a hanging  or continued line.
+indent-after-paren=4
+
+# Expected format of line ending, e.g. empty (any line ending), LF or CRLF.
+expected-line-ending-format=
+
+
+[MISCELLANEOUS]
+
+# List of note tags to take in consideration, separated by a comma.
+notes=TODO
+
+
+[STRING]
+
+# This flag controls whether inconsistent-quotes generates a warning when the
+# character used as a quote delimiter is used inconsistently within a module.
+check-quote-consistency=yes
+
+
+[VARIABLES]
+
+# Tells whether we should check for unused import in __init__ files.
+init-import=no
+
+# A regular expression matching the name of dummy variables (i.e. expectedly
+# not used).
+dummy-variables-rgx=^\*{0,2}(_$|unused_|dummy_)
+
+# List of additional names supposed to be defined in builtins. Remember that
+# you should avoid to define new builtins when possible.
+additional-builtins=
+
+# List of strings which can identify a callback function by name. A callback
+# name must start or end with one of those strings.
+callbacks=cb_,_cb
+
+# List of qualified module names which can have objects that can redefine
+# builtins.
+redefining-builtins-modules=six,six.moves,past.builtins,future.builtins,functools
+
+
+[LOGGING]
+
+# Logging modules to check that the string format arguments are in logging
+# function parameter format
+logging-modules=logging,absl.logging,tensorflow.io.logging
+
+
+[SIMILARITIES]
+
+# Minimum lines number of a similarity.
+min-similarity-lines=4
+
+# Ignore comments when computing similarities.
+ignore-comments=yes
+
+# Ignore docstrings when computing similarities.
+ignore-docstrings=yes
+
+# Ignore imports when computing similarities.
+ignore-imports=no
+
+
+[SPELLING]
+
+# Spelling dictionary name. Available dictionaries: none. To make it working
+# install python-enchant package.
+spelling-dict=
+
+# List of comma separated words that should not be checked.
+spelling-ignore-words=
+
+# A path to a file that contains private dictionary; one word per line.
+spelling-private-dict-file=
+
+# Tells whether to store unknown words to indicated private dictionary in
+# --spelling-private-dict-file option instead of raising a message.
+spelling-store-unknown-words=no
+
+
+[IMPORTS]
+
+# Deprecated modules which should not be used, separated by a comma
+deprecated-modules=regsub,
+                   TERMIOS,
+                   Bastion,
+                   rexec,
+                   sets
+
+# Create a graph of every (i.e. internal and external) dependencies in the
+# given file (report RP0402 must not be disabled)
+import-graph=
+
+# Create a graph of external dependencies in the given file (report RP0402 must
+# not be disabled)
+ext-import-graph=
+
+# Create a graph of internal dependencies in the given file (report RP0402 must
+# not be disabled)
+int-import-graph=
+
+# Force import order to recognize a module as part of the standard
+# compatibility libraries.
+known-standard-library=
+
+# Force import order to recognize a module as part of a third party library.
+known-third-party=enchant, absl
+
+# Analyse import fallback blocks. This can be used to support both Python 2 and
+# 3 compatible code, which means that the block might have code that exists
+# only in one or another interpreter, leading to false positives when analysed.
+analyse-fallback-blocks=no
+
+
+[CLASSES]
+
+# List of method names used to declare (i.e. assign) instance attributes.
+defining-attr-methods=__init__,
+                      __new__,
+                      setUp
+
+# List of member names, which should be excluded from the protected access
+# warning.
+exclude-protected=_asdict,
+                  _fields,
+                  _replace,
+                  _source,
+                  _make
+
+# List of valid names for the first argument in a class method.
+valid-classmethod-first-arg=cls,
+                            class_
+
+# List of valid names for the first argument in a metaclass class method.
+valid-metaclass-classmethod-first-arg=mcs
+
+
+[EXCEPTIONS]
+
+# Exceptions that will emit a warning when being caught. Defaults to
+# "Exception"
+overgeneral-exceptions=StandardError,
+                       Exception,
+                       BaseException

.travis.yml

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
----
-language: objective-c
-cache: cocoapods
-sudo: false
-osx_image: xcode7
-
-before_install:
- - gem install activesupport
- - gem install cocoapods xcpretty
-
-script:
- - xcodebuild -workspace Santa.xcworkspace -scheme All -derivedDataPath build build test CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY='' | xcpretty -sc && exit ${PIPESTATUS[0]}

BUILD

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+load("@build_bazel_rules_apple//apple:versioning.bzl", "apple_bundle_version")
+load("//:helper.bzl", "run_command")
+
+package(default_visibility = ["//:santa_package_group"])
+
+licenses(["notice"])
+
+exports_files(["LICENSE"])
+
+# The version label for mac_* rules.
+apple_bundle_version(
+    name = "version",
+    build_label_pattern = ".*santa_{release}\\.{build}",
+    build_version = "{release}.{build}",
+    capture_groups = {
+        "release": "\\d{4}\\.\\d+",
+        "build": "\\d+",
+    },
+    fallback_build_label = "santa_9999.1.1",
+    short_version_string = "{release}",
+)
+
+# Used to detect release builds
+config_setting(
+    name = "release_build",
+    values = {"define": "SANTA_BUILD_TYPE=release"},
+    visibility = [":santa_package_group"],
+)
+
+# Adhoc signed - provisioning profiles are not used.
+# Used for CI runs and dev builds when SIP is disabled.
+config_setting(
+    name = "adhoc_build",
+    values = {"define": "SANTA_BUILD_TYPE=adhoc"},
+    visibility = [":santa_package_group"],
+)
+
+# Used to detect optimized builds
+config_setting(
+    name = "opt_build",
+    values = {"compilation_mode": "opt"},
+)
+
+package_group(
+    name = "santa_package_group",
+    packages = ["//..."],
+)
+
+################################################################################
+# Loading/Unloading/Reloading
+################################################################################
+run_command(
+    name = "unload",
+    cmd = """
+sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santad.plist 2>/dev/null
+sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist 2>/dev/null
+sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist 2>/dev/null
+sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist 2>/dev/null
+launchctl unload /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santa.plist 2>/dev/null
+""",
+)
+
+run_command(
+    name = "load",
+    cmd = """
+sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santad.plist
+sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist
+sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist
+sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist
+launchctl load /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santa.plist
+""",
+)
+
+run_command(
+    name = "reload",
+    srcs = [
+        "//Source/gui:Santa",
+    ],
+    cmd = """
+set -e
+
+rm -rf /tmp/bazel_santa_reload
+unzip -d /tmp/bazel_santa_reload \
+    $${BUILD_WORKSPACE_DIRECTORY}/bazel-out/*$(COMPILATION_MODE)*/bin/Source/gui/Santa.zip >/dev/null
+echo "You may be asked for your password for sudo"
+sudo BINARIES=/tmp/bazel_santa_reload CONF=$${BUILD_WORKSPACE_DIRECTORY}/Conf \
+    $${BUILD_WORKSPACE_DIRECTORY}/Conf/install.sh
+rm -rf /tmp/bazel_santa_reload
+echo "Time to stop being naughty"
+""",
+)
+
+################################################################################
+# Release rules - used to create a release tarball
+################################################################################
+genrule(
+    name = "release",
+    srcs = [
+        "//Source/gui:Santa",
+        "Conf/install.sh",
+        "Conf/uninstall.sh",
+        "Conf/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist",
+        "Conf/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist",
+        "Conf/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist",
+        "Conf/com.google.santad.plist",
+        "Conf/com.google.santa.plist",
+        "Conf/com.google.santa.newsyslog.conf",
+        "Conf/Package/Distribution.xml",
+        "Conf/Package/notarization_tool.sh",
+        "Conf/Package/package_and_sign.sh",
+        "Conf/Package/postinstall",
+        "Conf/Package/preinstall",
+    ],
+    outs = ["santa-release.tar.gz"],
+    cmd = select({
+        "//conditions:default": """
+        echo "ERROR: Trying to create a release tarball without optimization."
+        echo "Please add '-c opt' flag to bazel invocation"
+        """,
+        ":opt_build": """
+      # Extract Santa.zip
+      for SRC in $(SRCS); do
+        if [ "$$(basename $${SRC})" == "Santa.zip" ]; then
+          mkdir -p $(@D)/binaries
+          unzip -q $${SRC} -d $(@D)/binaries >/dev/null
+        fi
+      done
+
+      # Copy config files
+      for SRC in $(SRCS); do
+        if [[ "$$(dirname $${SRC})" == *"Conf"* ]]; then
+          mkdir -p $(@D)/conf
+          cp -H $${SRC} $(@D)/conf/
+        fi
+      done
+
+      # Gather together the dSYMs. Throw an error if no dSYMs were found
+      for SRC in $(SRCS); do
+        case $${SRC} in
+          *santad.dSYM*Info.plist)
+            mkdir -p $(@D)/dsym
+            cp -LR $$(dirname $$(dirname $${SRC})) $(@D)/dsym/santad.dSYM
+            ;;
+          *santactl.dSYM*Info.plist)
+            mkdir -p $(@D)/dsym
+            cp -LR $$(dirname $$(dirname $${SRC})) $(@D)/dsym/santactl.dSYM
+            ;;
+          *santabundleservice.dSYM*Info.plist)
+            mkdir -p $(@D)/dsym
+            cp -LR $$(dirname $$(dirname $${SRC})) $(@D)/dsym/santabundleservice.dSYM
+            ;;
+          *santametricservice.dSYM*Info.plist)
+            mkdir -p $(@D)/dsym
+            cp -LR $$(dirname $$(dirname $${SRC})) $(@D)/dsym/santametricservice.dSYM
+            ;;
+          *santasyncservice.dSYM*Info.plist)
+            mkdir -p $(@D)/dsym
+            cp -LR $$(dirname $$(dirname $${SRC})) $(@D)/dsym/santasyncservice.dSYM
+            ;;
+          *Santa.app.dSYM*Info.plist)
+            mkdir -p $(@D)/dsym
+            cp -LR $$(dirname $$(dirname $${SRC})) $(@D)/dsym/Santa.app.dSYM
+            ;;
+          *com.google.santa.daemon.systemextension.dSYM*Info.plist)
+            mkdir -p $(@D)/dsym
+            cp -LR $$(dirname $$(dirname $${SRC})) $(@D)/dsym/com.google.santa.daemon.systemextension.dSYM
+            ;;
+        esac
+      done
+
+      # Cause a build failure if the dSYMs are missing.
+      if [[ ! -d "$(@D)/dsym" ]]; then
+        echo "dsym dir missing: Did you forget to use --apple_generate_dsym?"
+        echo "This flag is required for the 'release' target."
+        exit 1
+      fi
+
+      # Update all the timestamps to now. Bazel avoids timestamps to allow
+      # builds to be hermetic and cacheable but for releases we want the
+      # timestamps to be more-or-less correct.
+      find $(@D)/{binaries,conf,dsym} -exec touch {} \\;
+
+      # Create final output tar
+      tar -C $(@D) -czpf $(@) binaries dsym conf
+    """,
+    }),
+    heuristic_label_expansion = 0,
+)
+
+test_suite(
+    name = "unit_tests",
+    tests = [
+        "//Source/common:unit_tests",
+        "//Source/gui:unit_tests",
+        "//Source/santactl:unit_tests",
+        "//Source/santad:unit_tests",
+        "//Source/santametricservice:unit_tests",
+        "//Source/santasyncservice:unit_tests",
+    ],
+)

CODEOWNERS

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+* @google/macendpoints

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-Want to contribute? Great! First, read this page (including the small print at the end).
-
-### Before you contribute
-Before we can use your code, you must sign the
-[Google Individual Contributor License Agreement](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/individual)
-(CLA), which you can do online. The CLA is necessary mainly because you own the
-copyright to your changes, even after your contribution becomes part of our
-codebase, so we need your permission to use and distribute your code. We also
-need to be sure of various other things—for instance that you'll tell us if you
-know that your code infringes on other people's patents. You don't have to sign
-the CLA until after you've submitted your code for review and a member has
-approved it, but you must do it before we can put your code into our codebase.
-
-Before you start working on a larger contribution, you should get in touch with
-us first through the [issue tracker](https://github.com/google/santa/issues)
-with your idea so that we can help out and possibly guide you. Coordinating up 
-front makes it much easier to avoid frustration later on.
-
-### Code reviews
-All submissions, including submissions by project members, require review. We
-use GitHub pull requests for this purpose. It's also a good idea to run the
-tests beforehand, which you can do with the following commands:
-
-```sh
-rake tests:logic
-rake tests:kernel  # only necessary if you're changing the kext code
-```
-### Code Style
-
-All code submissions should try to match the surrounding code.  Wherever possible,
-code should adhere to either the
-[Google Objective-C Style Guide](http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/objcguide.xml)
-or the [Google C++ Style Guide](http://google-styleguide.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/cppguide.html).
-
-### The small print
-Contributions made by corporations are covered by a different agreement than
-the one above, the [Software Grant and Corporate Contributor License Agreement](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/corporate).

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+docs/development/contributing.md

Conf/Package/Distribution.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<installer-gui-script minSpecVersion="1">
+<title>Santa</title>
+<options customize="never" allow-external-scripts="no" hostArchitectures="x86_64,arm64" />
+
+<choices-outline>
+	<line choice="default" />
+</choices-outline>
+
+<choice id="default">
+    <pkg-ref id="com.google.santa"/>
+</choice>
+
+<pkg-ref id="com.google.santa">app.pkg</pkg-ref>
+
+</installer-gui-script>

Conf/Package/Makefile

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-#
-#  Package Makefile for Santa
-#  Requires TheLuggage (github.com/unixorn/luggage) to be installed
-#
-#  Will generate a package based on the latest release. You can replace
-#  the PACKAGE_VERSION variable with a specific variable instead if you wish.
-#
-
-LUGGAGE:=/usr/local/share/luggage/luggage.make
-include ${LUGGAGE}
-
-TITLE:=santa
-REVERSE_DOMAIN:=com.google
-
-# Get latest Release version using the GitHub API. Each release is bound to a
-# git tag, which should always be a semantic version number. The most recent
-# release is always first in the API result.
-PACKAGE_VERSION:=$(shell curl -fs https://api.github.com/repos/google/santa/releases |\
-	python -c 'import json, sys; print json.load(sys.stdin)[0]["tag_name"]' 2>/dev/null)
-
-# Get the download URL for the latest Release. Each release should have a
-# tarball named santa-$version.tar.bz2 containing all of the files associated
-# with that release. The tarball layout is:
-#
-#   santa-$version.tar.bz2
-#   +--santa-$version
-#         |-- binaries
-#         |    |-- santa-driver.kext
-#         |    |-- Santa.app
-#         |-- conf
-#         |    |-- install.sh
-#         |    |-- com.google.santad.plist
-#         |    |-- com.google.santagui.plist
-#         |    +-- com.google.santa.asl.conf
-#         +--dsym
-#              |-- santa-driver.kext.dSYM
-#              |-- Santa.app.dSYM
-#              |-- santad.dSYM
-#              +-- santactl.dSYM
-PACKAGE_DOWNLOAD_URL:="https://github.com/google/santa/releases/download/${PACKAGE_VERSION}/santa-${PACKAGE_VERSION}.tar.bz2"
-
-PAYLOAD:=pack-Library-Extensions-santa-driver.kext \
-	pack-applications-Santa.app \
-	pack-Library-LaunchDaemons-com.google.santad.plist \
-	pack-Library-LaunchAgents-com.google.santagui.plist \
-	pack-etc-asl-com.google.santa.asl.conf \
-	pack-script-preinstall \
-	pack-script-postinstall
-
-santa-driver.kext: download
-Santa.app: download
-com.google.santad.plist: download
-com.google.santagui.plist: download
-com.google.santa.asl.conf: download
-
-download:
-	$(if $(PACKAGE_VERSION),, $(error GitHub API returned unexpected result. Wait a while and try again))
-
-	@curl -fL ${PACKAGE_DOWNLOAD_URL} | tar xvj --strip=2
-	@rm -rf *.dSYM
-
-pack-etc-asl-com.google.santa.asl.conf: com.google.santa.asl.conf l_private_etc
-	@sudo mkdir -p ${WORK_D}/private/etc/asl
-	@sudo chown root:wheel ${WORK_D}/private/etc/asl
-	@sudo chmod 755 ${WORK_D}/private/etc/asl
-	@sudo install -m 644 -o root -g wheel com.google.santa.asl.conf ${WORK_D}/private/etc/asl
-
-pack-Library-Extensions-santa-driver.kext: santa-driver.kext l_Library
-	@sudo mkdir -p ${WORK_D}/Library/Extensions
-	@sudo ${DITTO} --noqtn santa-driver.kext ${WORK_D}/Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
-	@sudo chown -R root:wheel ${WORK_D}/Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
-	@sudo chmod -R 755 ${WORK_D}/Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
-
-clean: myclean
-
-myclean:
-	@rm -rf *.dSYM
-	@rm -rf Santa.app
-	@rm -rf santa-driver.kext
-	@rm -f config.plist
-	@rm -f com.google.santa.asl.conf
-	@rm -f com.google.santad.plist
-	@rm -f com.google.santagui.plist
-	@rm -f install.sh

Conf/Package/notarization_tool.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Example NOTARIZATION_TOOL wrapper.
+
+/usr/bin/xcrun notarytool submit "${2}" --wait \
+  --apple-id "${NOTARIZATION_USERNAME}" --password "${NOTARIZATION_PASSWORD}"

Conf/Package/package_and_sign.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# This script signs all of Santa's components, verifies the signatures,
+# notarizes all of the components, staples them, packages them up, signs the
+# package, notarizes the package, puts the package in a DMG and notarizes the
+# DMG. It also outputs a single release tarball.
+# All of the following environment variables are required.
+
+# RELEASE_ROOT is a required environment variable that points to the root
+# of an extracted release tarball produced with the :release and :release_driver
+# rules in Santa's main BUILD file.
+[[ -n "${RELEASE_ROOT}" ]] || die "RELEASE_ROOT unset"
+
+# SIGNING_IDENTITY, SIGNING_TEAMID and SIGNING_KEYCHAIN are required environment
+# variables specifying the identity and keychain to pass to the codesign tool
+# and the team ID to use for verification.
+[[ -n "${SIGNING_IDENTITY}" ]] || die "SIGNING_IDENTITY unset"
+[[ -n "${SIGNING_TEAMID}" ]] || die "SIGNING_TEAMID unset"
+[[ -n "${SIGNING_KEYCHAIN}" ]] || die "SIGNING_KEYCHAIN unset"
+
+# INSTALLER_SIGNING_IDENTITY and INSTALLER_SIGNING_KEYCHAIN are required
+# environment variables specifying the identity and keychain to use when signing
+# the distribution package.
+[[ -n "${INSTALLER_SIGNING_IDENTITY}" ]] || die "INSTALLER_SIGNING_IDENTITY unset"
+[[ -n "${INSTALLER_SIGNING_KEYCHAIN}" ]] || die "INSTALLER_SIGNING_KEYCHAIN unset"
+
+# NOTARIZATION_TOOL is a required environment variable pointing to a wrapper
+# tool around the tool to use for notarization. The tool must take 2 flags:
+#    --file
+#        - pointing at a zip file containing the artifact to notarize
+[[ -n "${NOTARIZATION_TOOL}" ]] || die "NOTARIZATION_TOOL unset"
+
+# ARTIFACTS_DIR is a required environment variable pointing at a directory to
+# place the output artifacts in.
+[[ -n "${ARTIFACTS_DIR}" ]] || die "ARTIFACTS_DIR unset"
+
+################################################################################
+
+function die {
+  echo "${@}"
+  exit 2
+}
+
+readonly INPUT_APP="${RELEASE_ROOT}/binaries/Santa.app"
+readonly INPUT_SYSX="${INPUT_APP}/Contents/Library/SystemExtensions/com.google.santa.daemon.systemextension"
+readonly INPUT_SANTACTL="${INPUT_APP}/Contents/MacOS/santactl"
+readonly INPUT_SANTABS="${INPUT_APP}/Contents/MacOS/santabundleservice"
+readonly INPUT_SANTAMS="${INPUT_APP}/Contents/MacOS/santametricservice"
+readonly INPUT_SANTASS="${INPUT_APP}/Contents/MacOS/santasyncservice"
+
+readonly RELEASE_NAME="santa-$(/usr/bin/defaults read "${INPUT_APP}/Contents/Info.plist" CFBundleShortVersionString)"
+
+readonly SCRATCH=$(/usr/bin/mktemp -d "${TMPDIR}/santa-"XXXXXX)
+readonly APP_PKG_ROOT="${SCRATCH}/app_pkg_root"
+readonly APP_PKG_SCRIPTS="${SCRATCH}/pkg_scripts"
+readonly ENTITLEMENTS="${SCRATCH}/entitlements"
+
+readonly SCRIPT_PATH="$(/usr/bin/dirname -- ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})"
+
+/bin/mkdir -p "${APP_PKG_ROOT}" "${APP_PKG_SCRIPTS}" "${ENTITLEMENTS}"
+
+readonly DMG_PATH="${ARTIFACTS_DIR}/${RELEASE_NAME}.dmg"
+readonly TAR_PATH="${ARTIFACTS_DIR}/${RELEASE_NAME}.tar.gz"
+
+# Sign all of binaries/bundles. Maintain inside-out ordering where necessary
+for ARTIFACT in "${INPUT_SANTACTL}" "${INPUT_SANTABS}" "${INPUT_SANTAMS}" "${INPUT_SANTASS}" "${INPUT_SYSX}" "${INPUT_APP}"; do
+  BN=$(/usr/bin/basename "${ARTIFACT}")
+  EN="${ENTITLEMENTS}/${BN}.entitlements"
+
+  echo "extracting ${BN} entitlements"
+  /usr/bin/codesign -d --entitlements "${EN}" "${ARTIFACT}"
+  if [[ -s "${EN}" ]]; then
+    EN="--entitlements ${EN}"
+  else
+    EN=""
+  fi
+
+  echo "codesigning ${BN}"
+  /usr/bin/codesign --sign "${SIGNING_IDENTITY}" --keychain "${SIGNING_KEYCHAIN}" \
+        ${EN} --timestamp --force --generate-entitlement-der \
+        --options library,kill,runtime "${ARTIFACT}"
+done
+
+# Notarize all the bundles
+for ARTIFACT in "${INPUT_SYSX}" "${INPUT_APP}"; do
+  BN=$(/usr/bin/basename "${ARTIFACT}")
+
+  echo "zipping ${BN}"
+  /usr/bin/zip -9r "${SCRATCH}/${BN}.zip" "${ARTIFACT}"
+
+  echo "notarizing ${BN}"
+  PBID=$(/usr/bin/defaults read "${ARTIFACT}/Contents/Info.plist" CFBundleIdentifier)
+  "${NOTARIZATION_TOOL}" --file "${SCRATCH}/${BN}.zip"
+done
+
+# Staple the App.
+for ARTIFACT in "${INPUT_APP}"; do
+  BN=$(/usr/bin/basename "${ARTIFACT}")
+
+  echo "stapling ${BN}"
+  /usr/bin/xcrun stapler staple "${ARTIFACT}"
+done
+
+# Ensure _CodeSignature/CodeResources files have 0644 permissions so they can
+# be verified without using sudo.
+/usr/bin/find "${RELEASE_ROOT}/binaries" -type f -name CodeResources -exec chmod 0644 {} \;
+/usr/bin/find "${RELEASE_ROOT}/binaries" -type d -exec chmod 0755 {} \;
+/usr/bin/find "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf" -type f -name "com.google.santa*" -exec chmod 0644 {} \;
+
+echo "verifying signatures"
+/usr/bin/codesign -vv -R="certificate leaf[subject.OU] = ${SIGNING_TEAMID}" \
+  "${RELEASE_ROOT}/binaries/"* || die "bad signature"
+
+echo "creating fresh release tarball"
+/bin/mkdir -p "${SCRATCH}/tar_root/${RELEASE_NAME}"
+/bin/cp -r "${RELEASE_ROOT}/binaries" "${SCRATCH}/tar_root/${RELEASE_NAME}"
+/bin/cp -r "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf" "${SCRATCH}/tar_root/${RELEASE_NAME}"
+/bin/cp -r "${RELEASE_ROOT}/dsym" "${SCRATCH}/tar_root/${RELEASE_NAME}"
+/usr/bin/tar -C "${SCRATCH}/tar_root" -czvf "${TAR_PATH}" "${RELEASE_NAME}" || die "failed to create release tarball"
+
+echo "creating app pkg"
+/bin/mkdir -p "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Applications" \
+  "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Library/LaunchAgents" \
+  "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Library/LaunchDaemons" \
+  "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/private/etc/asl" \
+  "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/private/etc/newsyslog.d"
+/bin/cp -vXR "${RELEASE_ROOT}/binaries/Santa.app" "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Applications/"
+/bin/cp -vX "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf/com.google.santad.plist" "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Library/LaunchDaemons/"
+/bin/cp -vX "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf/com.google.santa.plist" "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Library/LaunchAgents/"
+/bin/cp -vX "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist" "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Library/LaunchDaemons/"
+/bin/cp -vX "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist" "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Library/LaunchDaemons/"
+/bin/cp -vX "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist" "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/Library/LaunchDaemons/"
+/bin/cp -vX "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf/com.google.santa.asl.conf" "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/private/etc/asl/"
+/bin/cp -vX "${RELEASE_ROOT}/conf/com.google.santa.newsyslog.conf" "${APP_PKG_ROOT}/private/etc/newsyslog.d/"
+/bin/cp -vXL "${SCRIPT_PATH}/preinstall" "${APP_PKG_SCRIPTS}/"
+/bin/cp -vXL "${SCRIPT_PATH}/postinstall" "${APP_PKG_SCRIPTS}/"
+/bin/chmod +x "${APP_PKG_SCRIPTS}/"*
+
+# Disable bundle relocation.
+/usr/bin/pkgbuild --analyze --root "${APP_PKG_ROOT}" "${SCRATCH}/component.plist"
+/usr/bin/plutil -replace BundleIsRelocatable -bool NO "${SCRATCH}/component.plist"
+/usr/bin/plutil -replace BundleIsVersionChecked -bool NO "${SCRATCH}/component.plist"
+/usr/bin/plutil -replace BundleOverwriteAction -string upgrade "${SCRATCH}/component.plist"
+/usr/bin/plutil -replace ChildBundles -json "[]" "${SCRATCH}/component.plist"
+
+# Build app package
+/usr/bin/pkgbuild --identifier "com.google.santa" \
+  --version "$(echo "${RELEASE_NAME}" | cut -d - -f2)" \
+  --root "${APP_PKG_ROOT}" \
+  --component-plist "${SCRATCH}/component.plist" \
+  --scripts "${APP_PKG_SCRIPTS}" \
+  "${SCRATCH}/app.pkg"
+
+# Build signed distribution package
+echo "productbuild pkg"
+/bin/mkdir -p "${SCRATCH}/${RELEASE_NAME}"
+/usr/bin/productbuild \
+  --distribution "${SCRIPT_PATH}/Distribution.xml" \
+  --package-path "${SCRATCH}" \
+  --sign "${INSTALLER_SIGNING_IDENTITY}" --keychain "${INSTALLER_SIGNING_KEYCHAIN}" \
+  "${SCRATCH}/${RELEASE_NAME}/${RELEASE_NAME}.pkg"
+
+echo "verifying pkg signature"
+/usr/sbin/pkgutil --check-signature "${SCRATCH}/${RELEASE_NAME}/${RELEASE_NAME}.pkg" || die "bad pkg signature"
+
+echo "notarizing pkg"
+"${NOTARIZATION_TOOL}" --file "${SCRATCH}/${RELEASE_NAME}/${RELEASE_NAME}.pkg"
+
+echo "stapling pkg"
+/usr/bin/xcrun stapler staple "${SCRATCH}/${RELEASE_NAME}/${RELEASE_NAME}.pkg" || die "failed to staple pkg"
+
+echo "wrapping pkg in dmg"
+/usr/bin/hdiutil create -fs HFS+ -format UDZO \
+    -volname "${RELEASE_NAME}" \
+    -ov -imagekey zlib-level=9 \
+    -srcfolder "${SCRATCH}/${RELEASE_NAME}/" "${DMG_PATH}" || die "failed to wrap pkg in dmg"
+
+echo "notarizing dmg"
+"${NOTARIZATION_TOOL}" --file "${DMG_PATH}"
+
+echo "stapling dmg"
+/usr/bin/xcrun stapler staple "${DMG_PATH}" || die "failed to staple dmg"

Conf/Package/postinstall

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-# Load the kernel extension, santad, sync client
+# Load com.google.santa.daemon and com.google.santa.bundleservice
 # If a user is logged in, also load the GUI agent.
 # If the target volume is not /, do nothing
 
@@ -9,19 +9,28 @@
 # Restart syslogd to pick up ASL configuration change
 /usr/bin/killall -HUP syslogd
 
-/sbin/kextload /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
+# Create hopefully useful symlink for santactl
+mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
+/bin/ln -sf /Applications/Santa.app/Contents/MacOS/santactl /usr/local/bin/santactl
 
-sleep 1
+# Remove the kext before com.google.santa.daemon loads if the SystemExtension is already present.
+/bin/launchctl list EQHXZ8M8AV.com.google.santa.daemon > /dev/null 2>&1 && rm -rf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
 
+# Load com.google.santa.daemon, its main has logic to handle loading the kext
+# or relaunching itself as a SystemExtension.
 /bin/launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santad.plist
 
-sleep 1
+# Load com.google.santa.bundleservice
+/bin/launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist
 
-# Create hopefully useful symlink for santactl
-/bin/ln -sf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext/Contents/MacOS/santactl /usr/local/bin
+# Load com.google.santa.metricservice
+/bin/launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist
 
-user=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
-[[ -z "$user" ]] && exit 0
-/bin/launchctl asuser ${user} /bin/launchctl load /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santagui.plist
+# Load com.google.santa.syncservice
+/bin/launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist
 
+GUI_USER=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
+[[ -z "${GUI_USER}" ]] && exit 0
+
+/bin/launchctl asuser "${GUI_USER}" /bin/launchctl load /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santa.plist
 exit 0

Conf/Package/preinstall

@@ -6,21 +6,28 @@
 
 [[ $3 != "/" ]] && exit 0
 
-/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santad
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santad || true
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.bundleservice || true
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.metricservice || true
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.syncservice || true
 
-sleep 1
+/bin/sleep 1
 
-/sbin/kextunload -b com.google.santa-driver >/dev/null 2>&1
+/sbin/kextunload -b com.google.santa-driver >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
 
 # Remove cruft from old Santa versions
-/bin/rm /usr/libexec/santad
-/bin/rm /usr/sbin/santactl
+/bin/rm -f /usr/libexec/santad
+/bin/rm -f /usr/sbin/santactl
 /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santasync
-/bin/rm /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santasync.plist
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santasync.plist
+/bin/rm -rf /Applications/Santa.app
+/bin/rm -rf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
 
-sleep 1
+/bin/sleep 1
 
-user=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
-[[ -n "$user" ]] && /bin/launchctl asuser ${user} /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santagui
+GUI_USER=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
+[[ -z "${GUI_USER}" ]] && exit 0
 
+/bin/launchctl asuser "${GUI_USER}" /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santagui
+/bin/launchctl asuser "${GUI_USER}" /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa
 exit 0

Conf/com.google.santa.asl.conf

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# Copy this file to /etc/asl to log all messages from santa-driver to the log file
-> /var/log/santa.log format="[$((Time)(ISO8601Z.3))] $Message" mode=0644 rotate=seq compress file_max=25M all_max=100M uid=0 gid=0
-? [= Sender kernel] [S= Message santa-driver:] claim
-? [= Sender kernel] [S= Message santa-driver:] file /var/log/santa.log
-? [= Facility com.google.santa] claim
-? [= Facility com.google.santa] file /var/log/santa.log

Conf/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>Label</key>
+	<string>com.google.santa.bundleservice</string>
+	<key>ProgramArguments</key>
+	<array>
+		<string>/Applications/Santa.app/Contents/MacOS/santabundleservice</string>
+		<string>--syslog</string>
+	</array>
+	<key>MachServices</key>
+	<dict>
+		<key>com.google.santa.bundleservice</key>
+		<true/>
+	</dict>
+	<key>RunAtLoad</key>
+	<false/>
+	<key>KeepAlive</key>
+	<false/>
+	<key>ProcessType</key>
+	<string>Interactive</string>
+	<key>ThrottleInterval</key>
+	<integer>0</integer>
+</dict>
+</plist>

Conf/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>Label</key>
+	<string>com.google.santa.metricservice</string>
+	<key>ProgramArguments</key>
+	<array>
+		<string>/Applications/Santa.app/Contents/MacOS/santametricservice</string>
+		<string>--syslog</string>
+	</array>
+	<key>MachServices</key>
+	<dict>
+		<key>com.google.santa.metricservice</key>
+		<true/>
+	</dict>
+	<key>RunAtLoad</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>KeepAlive</key>
+	<true/>
+</dict>
+</plist>

Conf/com.google.santa.newsyslog.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# logfilename             [owner:group]       mode   count size(KiB) when   flags [/pid_file] # [sig_num]
+/var/db/santa/santa.log   root:wheel          644    10    25000     *      Z

Conf/com.google.santa.plist

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 <plist version="1.0">
 <dict>
 				<key>Label</key>
-				<string>com.google.santagui</string>
+				<string>com.google.santa</string>
 				<key>ProgramArguments</key>
 				<array>
 					<string>/Applications/Santa.app/Contents/MacOS/Santa</string>

Conf/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>Label</key>
+	<string>com.google.santa.syncservice</string>
+	<key>ProgramArguments</key>
+	<array>
+		<string>/Applications/Santa.app/Contents/MacOS/santasyncservice</string>
+		<string>--syslog</string>
+	</array>
+	<key>MachServices</key>
+	<dict>
+		<key>com.google.santa.syncservice</key>
+		<true/>
+	</dict>
+	<key>RunAtLoad</key>
+	<false/>
+	<key>KeepAlive</key>
+	<false/>
+</dict>
+</plist>

Conf/com.google.santad.plist

@@ -1,26 +1,24 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
 <plist version="1.0">
 <dict>
-				<key>Label</key>
-				<string>com.google.santad</string>
-				<key>ProgramArguments</key>
-				<array>
-					<string>/Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext/Contents/MacOS/santad</string>
-					<string>--syslog</string>
-				</array>
-				<key>MachServices</key>
-				<dict>
-					<key>SantaXPCControl</key>
-					<true/>
-				</dict>
-				<key>RunAtLoad</key>
-				<true/>
-				<key>KeepAlive</key>
-				<true />
-				<key>ProcessType</key>
-				<string>Interactive</string>
-				<key>ThrottleInterval</key>
-				<integer>1</integer>
+	<key>Label</key>
+	<string>com.google.santad</string>
+	<key>ProgramArguments</key>
+	<array>
+		<string>/Applications/Santa.app/Contents/Library/SystemExtensions/com.google.santa.daemon.systemextension/Contents/MacOS/com.google.santa.daemon</string>
+		<string>--syslog</string>
+	</array>
+	<key>MachServices</key>
+	<dict>
+		<key>com.google.santa.daemon</key>
+		<true/>
+	</dict>
+	<key>RunAtLoad</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>KeepAlive</key>
+	<true/>
+	<key>ProcessType</key>
+	<string>Interactive</string>
 </dict>
 </plist>

Conf/config.plist

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
-<plist version="1.0">
-<dict>
-	<!-- Minimal Configuration -->
-	<key>ClientMode</key>
-	<integer>1</integer>
-
-	<!--  For documentation of other keys, see the following URL:
-  			https://github.com/google/santa/wiki/Configuration-Keys  -->
-</dict>
-</plist>

Conf/install.sh

@@ -5,54 +5,84 @@ if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
   exit 1
 fi
 
-if [[ -d "binaries" ]]; then
-  SOURCE="."
-elif [[ -d "../binaries" ]]; then
-  SOURCE=".."
-else
-  echo "Can't find binaries, run install.sh from inside the conf directory" 1>&2
-  exit 1
+if [[ -z "${BINARIES}" || -z "${CONF}" ]]; then
+  if [[ -d "binaries" ]]; then
+    BINARIES="${PWD}/binaries"
+    CONF="${PWD}/conf"
+  elif [[ -d "../binaries" ]]; then
+    BINARIES="${PWD}/../binaries"
+    CONF="${PWD}/../conf"
+  else
+    echo "Can't find binaries, run install.sh from inside the conf directory" 1>&2
+    exit 1
+  fi
 fi
 
-# Determine if anyone is logged into the GUI
-GUI_USER=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
-
 # Unload santad and scheduled sync job.
 /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santad >/dev/null 2>&1
 
+# Unload bundle service
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.bundleservice >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Unload metric service
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.metricservice >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Unload sync service
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.syncservice >/dev/null 2>&1
+
 # Unload kext.
 /sbin/kextunload -b com.google.santa-driver >/dev/null 2>&1
 
+# Determine if anyone is logged into the GUI
+GUI_USER=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
+
 # Unload GUI agent if someone is logged in.
+[[ -n "${GUI_USER}" ]] && \
+  /bin/launchctl asuser "${GUI_USER}" /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santagui
 [[ -n "$GUI_USER" ]] && \
-  /bin/launchctl asuser ${GUI_USER} /bin/launchctl remove /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santagui.plist
+  /bin/launchctl asuser "${GUI_USER}" /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa
 
 # Cleanup cruft from old versions
 /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santasync >/dev/null 2>&1
 /bin/rm /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santasync.plist >/dev/null 2>&1
 /bin/rm /usr/libexec/santad >/dev/null 2>&1
 /bin/rm /usr/sbin/santactl >/dev/null 2>&1
+/bin/rm -rf /Applications/Santa.app 2>&1
+/bin/rm -rf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext 2>&1
+/bin/rm /etc/asl/com.google.santa.asl.conf
 
 # Copy new files.
-/bin/cp -r ${SOURCE}/binaries/santa-driver.kext /Library/Extensions
-/bin/cp -r ${SOURCE}/binaries/Santa.app /Applications
-/bin/ln -s /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext/Contents/MacOS/santactl /usr/local/bin
+/bin/mkdir -p /var/db/santa
 
-/bin/cp ${SOURCE}/conf/com.google.santad.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons
-/bin/cp ${SOURCE}/conf/com.google.santagui.plist /Library/LaunchAgents
-/bin/cp ${SOURCE}/conf/com.google.santa.asl.conf /etc/asl/
+/bin/cp -r ${BINARIES}/Santa.app /Applications
+
+/bin/mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
+/bin/ln -s /Applications/Santa.app/Contents/MacOS/santactl /usr/local/bin 2>/dev/null
+
+/bin/cp ${CONF}/com.google.santa.plist /Library/LaunchAgents
+/bin/cp ${CONF}/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons
+/bin/cp ${CONF}/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons
+/bin/cp ${CONF}/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons
+/bin/cp ${CONF}/com.google.santad.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons
+/bin/cp ${CONF}/com.google.santa.newsyslog.conf /etc/newsyslog.d/
 
 # Reload syslogd to pick up ASL configuration change.
 /usr/bin/killall -HUP syslogd
 
-# Load kext.
-/sbin/kextload /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
-
-# Load santad and scheduled sync jobs.
+# Load com.google.santa.daemon
 /bin/launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santad.plist
 
-# Load GUI agent if someone is logged in.
-[[ -n "$GUI_USER" ]] && \
-  /bin/launchctl asuser ${GUI_USER} /bin/launchctl load /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santagui.plist
+# Load com.google.santa.bundleservice
+/bin/launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist
 
+# Load com.google.santa.metricservice
+/bin/launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist
+
+# Load com.google.santa.syncservice
+/bin/launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist
+
+# Load GUI agent if someone is logged in.
+[[ -z "${GUI_USER}" ]] && exit 0
+
+/bin/launchctl asuser "${GUI_USER}" /bin/launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santa.plist
 exit 0

Conf/uninstall.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Uninstalls Santa from the boot volume, clearing up everything but logs/configs.
+# Unloads the kernel extension, services, and deletes component files.
+# If a user is logged in, also unloads the GUI agent.
+
+[ "$EUID" != 0 ] && printf "%s\n" "This requires running as root/sudo." && exit 1
+
+# For macOS 10.15+ this will block up to 60 seconds
+/bin/launchctl list EQHXZ8M8AV.com.google.santa.daemon > /dev/null 2>&1 && /Applications/Santa.app/Contents/MacOS/Santa --unload-system-extension
+
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santad
+# remove helper XPC services
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.bundleservice
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.metricservice
+/bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa.syncservice
+sleep 1
+/sbin/kextunload -b com.google.santa-driver >/dev/null 2>&1
+user=$(/usr/bin/stat -f '%u' /dev/console)
+[[ -n "$user" ]] && /bin/launchctl asuser ${user} /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santagui
+[[ -n "$user" ]] && /bin/launchctl asuser ${user} /bin/launchctl remove com.google.santa
+# and to clean out the log config, although it won't write after wiping the binary
+/usr/bin/killall -HUP syslogd
+# delete artifacts on-disk
+/bin/rm -rf /Applications/Santa.app
+/bin/rm -rf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santagui.plist
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santa.plist
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santad.plist
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.bundleservice.plist
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.metricservice.plist
+/bin/rm -f /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santa.syncservice.plist
+/bin/rm -f /private/etc/asl/com.google.santa.asl.conf
+/bin/rm -f /private/etc/newsyslog.d/com.google.santa.newsyslog.conf
+/bin/rm -f /usr/local/bin/santactl # just a symlink
+
+#uncomment to remove the config file and all databases, log files
+#/bin/rm -rf /var/db/santa
+#/bin/rm -f /var/log/santa*
+exit 0

Fuzzing/BUILD

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+load("fuzzing.bzl", "objc_fuzz_test")
+
+objc_fuzz_test(
+    name = "MachOParse",
+    srcs = ["common/MachOParse.mm"],
+    corpus = glob(["common/MachOParse_corpus/*"]),
+    linkopts = ["-lsqlite3"],
+    deps = [
+        "//Source/common:SNTFileInfo",
+    ],
+)

Fuzzing/common/MachOParse.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+#include <libproc.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTFileInfo.h"
+
+int get_num_fds() {
+  return proc_pidinfo(getpid(), PROC_PIDLISTFDS, 0, NULL, 0) / PROC_PIDLISTFD_SIZE;
+}
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
+  static NSString *tmpPath =
+    [NSTemporaryDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:[[NSUUID UUID] UUIDString]];
+
+  int num_fds_pre = get_num_fds();
+
+  @autoreleasepool {
+    NSData *input = [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:(void *)data length:size freeWhenDone:false];
+    [input writeToFile:tmpPath atomically:false];
+
+    NSError *error;
+    SNTFileInfo *fi = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithResolvedPath:tmpPath error:&error];
+    if (!fi || error != nil) {
+      NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+    // Mach-O Parsing
+    [fi architectures];
+    [fi isMissingPageZero];
+    [fi infoPlist];
+  }
+
+  if (num_fds_pre != get_num_fds()) {
+    abort();
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}

Fuzzing/fuzzing.bzl

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+"""Utilities for fuzzing Santa"""
+
+load("@rules_fuzzing//fuzzing:cc_defs.bzl", "cc_fuzz_test")
+
+def objc_fuzz_test(name, srcs, deps, corpus, linkopts = [], **kwargs):
+    native.objc_library(
+        name = "%s_lib" % name,
+        srcs = srcs,
+        deps = deps,
+        **kwargs
+    )
+
+    cc_fuzz_test(
+        name = name,
+        deps = [
+            "%s_lib" % name,
+        ],
+        linkopts = linkopts,
+        corpus = corpus,
+    )

Fuzzing/install_libclang_fuzzer.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Xcode doesn't include the fuzzer runtime, but the one LLVM ships is compatible with Apple clang.
+set -uexo pipefail
+
+CLANG_VERSION=$(clang --version | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f 4)
+DST_PATH="$(xcode-select -p)/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/clang/${CLANG_VERSION}/lib/darwin/libclang_rt.fuzzer_osx.a"
+
+if [ -f ${DST_PATH} ]; then
+  exit 0;
+fi
+
+curl -O -L https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/releases/download/llvmorg-${CLANG_VERSION}/clang+llvm-${CLANG_VERSION}-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.xz
+tar xvf clang+llvm-${CLANG_VERSION}-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.xz clang+llvm-${CLANG_VERSION}-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/clang/${CLANG_VERSION}/lib/darwin/libclang_rt.fuzzer_osx.a
+cp clang+llvm-${CLANG_VERSION}-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/clang/${CLANG_VERSION}/lib/darwin/libclang_rt.fuzzer_osx.a ${DST_PATH}

Fuzzing/santacache/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+santacache.dSYM
+santacache
+

Fuzzing/santacache/src/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#include <SantaCache.h>
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <iostream>
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const std::uint8_t *data,
+                                      std::size_t size) {
+  static SantaCache<uint64_t, uint64_t> decision_cache(5000, 2);
+
+  std::uint64_t fields[2] = {};
+
+  if (size > 16) {
+    std::cout << "Invalid size! Start with -max_len=16\n";
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  std::memcpy(fields, data, size);
+
+  decision_cache.set(fields[0], fields[1]);
+  auto returned_value = decision_cache.get(fields[0]);
+
+  if (returned_value != fields[1]) {
+    std::cout << fields[0] << ", " << fields[1] << " -> " << returned_value
+              << "\n";
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}

Fuzzing/santactl/santactl_fuzzer_seed_corpus/example01

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{
+  "rules": [
+    {
+      "rule_type": "BINARY",
+      "policy": "BLACKLIST",
+      "sha256": "2dc104631939b4bdf5d6bccab76e166e37fe5e1605340cf68dab919df58b8eda",
+      "custom_msg": "blacklist firefox"
+    },
+    {
+      "rule_type": "CERTIFICATE",
+      "policy": "BLACKLIST",
+      "sha256": "e7726cf87cba9e25139465df5bd1557c8a8feed5c7dd338342d8da0959b63c8d",
+      "custom_msg": "blacklist dash app certificate"
+    }
+  ]
+}

Fuzzing/santactl/src/main.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <SNTRule.h>
+#include <SNTSyncConstants.h>
+#include <SNTSyncRuleDownload.h>
+#include <SNTSyncState.h>
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t size) {
+  NSData *buffer = [NSData dataWithBytes:static_cast<const void *>(data) length:size];
+  if (!buffer) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  NSError *error;
+  NSDictionary *response = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:buffer options:0 error:&error];
+  if (!response) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if (![response isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if (![response objectForKey:kRules]) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  SNTSyncState *state = [[SNTSyncState alloc] init];
+  if (!state) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  SNTSyncRuleDownload *obj = [[SNTSyncRuleDownload alloc] initWithState:state];
+  if (!obj) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  for (NSDictionary *ruleDict in response[kRules]) {
+    SNTRule *rule = [obj ruleFromDictionary:ruleDict];
+    if (rule) {
+      std::cerr << "Rule: " << [[rule description] UTF8String] << "\n";
+    }
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}

Fuzzing/santad/santad_databaseRemoveEventsWithIDs_fuzzer_seed_corpus/example01

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+К'.p▒└G╗М┐║ЙSЮ╝и▌РУерЭxt1iАЫШ9ы*H╩4R"═©$-├Уww╙+Р╝╘[┼иу╧oС┬ОwRpЗя≤х°е

Fuzzing/santad/src/checkCacheForVnodeID.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#import <MOLXPCConnection/MOLXPCConnection.h>
+
+#import "SNTCommandController.h"
+#import "SNTRule.h"
+#import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
+#import "Source/common/SNTCommonEnums.h"
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t size) {
+  if (size > 16) {
+    std::cerr << "Invalid buffer size of " << size << " (should be <= 16)" << std::endl;
+
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  SantaVnode vnodeID = {};
+  std::memcpy(&vnodeID, data, size);
+
+  MOLXPCConnection *daemonConn = [SNTXPCControlInterface configuredConnection];
+  daemonConn.invalidationHandler = ^{
+    printf("An error occurred communicating with the daemon, is it running?\n");
+    exit(1);
+  };
+
+  [daemonConn resume];
+
+  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy]
+    checkCacheForVnodeID:vnodeID
+               withReply:^(SNTAction action) {
+                 if (action == SNTActionRespondAllow) {
+                   std::cerr << "File exists in [whitelist] kernel cache" << std::endl;
+                   ;
+                 } else if (action == SNTActionRespondDeny) {
+                   std::cerr << "File exists in [blacklist] kernel cache" << std::endl;
+                   ;
+                 } else if (action == SNTActionUnset) {
+                   std::cerr << "File does not exist in cache" << std::endl;
+                   ;
+                 }
+               }];
+
+  return 0;
+}

Fuzzing/santad/src/databaseRemoveEventsWithIDs.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#import <MOLXPCConnection/MOLXPCConnection.h>
+
+#import "SNTCommandController.h"
+#import "SNTRule.h"
+#import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
+
+#pragma pack(push, 1)
+
+#pragma pack(pop)
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t size) {
+  auto *eventId = reinterpret_cast<const std::uint64_t *>(data);
+  std::size_t eventIdCount = size / sizeof(std::uint64_t);
+  if (eventIdCount == 0) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  MOLXPCConnection *daemonConn = [SNTXPCControlInterface configuredConnection];
+  daemonConn.invalidationHandler = ^{
+    printf("An error occurred communicating with the daemon, is it running?\n");
+    exit(1);
+  };
+
+  [daemonConn resume];
+
+  NSMutableSet *eventIds = [NSMutableSet setWithCapacity:eventIdCount];
+  for (std::size_t i = 0; i < eventIdCount; i++) {
+    auto id = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:eventId[i]];
+    [eventIds addObject:id];
+  }
+
+  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy] databaseRemoveEventsWithIDs:[eventIds allObjects]];
+  return 0;
+}

Fuzzing/santad/src/databaseRuleAddRules.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#import <MOLXPCConnection/MOLXPCConnection.h>
+
+#import "SNTCommandController.h"
+#import "SNTRule.h"
+#import "SNTXPCControlInterface.h"
+
+#pragma pack(push, 1)
+
+struct InputData {
+  std::uint32_t cleanSlate;
+  std::uint32_t state;
+  std::uint32_t type;
+  char hash[33];
+};
+
+#pragma pack(pop)
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t size) {
+  if (size > sizeof(InputData)) {
+    std::cerr << "Invalid buffer size of " << size << " (should be <= " << sizeof(InputData) << ")"
+              << std::endl;
+
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  InputData input_data = {};
+  std::memcpy(&input_data, data, size);
+
+  SNTRule *newRule = [[SNTRule alloc] init];
+  newRule.state = (SNTRuleState)input_data.state;
+  newRule.type = (SNTRuleType)input_data.type;
+  newRule.identifier = @(input_data.hash);
+  newRule.customMsg = @"";
+
+  MOLXPCConnection *daemonConn = [SNTXPCControlInterface configuredConnection];
+  daemonConn.invalidationHandler = ^{
+    printf("An error occurred communicating with the daemon, is it running?\n");
+    exit(1);
+  };
+
+  [daemonConn resume];
+  [[daemonConn remoteObjectProxy]
+    databaseRuleAddRules:@[ newRule ]
+              cleanSlate:NO
+                   reply:^(NSError *error) {
+                     if (!error) {
+                       if (newRule.state == SNTRuleStateRemove) {
+                         printf("Removed rule for SHA-256: %s.\n", [newRule.identifier UTF8String]);
+                       } else {
+                         printf("Added rule for SHA-256: %s.\n", [newRule.identifier UTF8String]);
+                       }
+                     }
+                   }];
+
+  return 0;
+}

LICENSE

@@ -200,3 +200,13 @@
    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    limitations under the License.
+
+------------------
+
+Files: Testing/integration/VM/*
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Podfile

@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-platform :osx, "10.9"
-
-inhibit_all_warnings!
-
-target :Santa do
-  pod 'MOLCertificate'
-  pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
-end
-
-target :santactl do
-  pod 'MOLCertificate'
-  pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
-  pod 'FMDB'
-end
-
-target :santad do
-  pod 'MOLCertificate'
-  pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
-  pod 'FMDB'
-
-  post_install do |installer|
-    installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
-      target.build_configurations.each do |config|
-        if config.name != 'Release' then
-          break
-        end
-
-        config.build_settings['GCC_PREPROCESSOR_DEFINITIONS'] ||= ''
-        config.build_settings['GCC_PREPROCESSOR_DEFINITIONS'] <<= "NDEBUG=1"
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end
-
-target :LogicTests do
-  pod 'FMDB'
-  pod 'MOLCertificate'
-  pod 'MOLCodesignChecker'
-  pod 'OCMock'
-end

Podfile.lock

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-PODS:
-  - FMDB (2.6):
-    - FMDB/standard (= 2.6)
-  - FMDB/standard (2.6)
-  - MOLCertificate (1.3)
-  - MOLCodesignChecker (1.4):
-    - MOLCertificate (~> 1.3)
-  - OCMock (3.2.2)
-
-DEPENDENCIES:
-  - FMDB
-  - MOLCertificate
-  - MOLCodesignChecker
-  - OCMock
-
-SPEC CHECKSUMS:
-  FMDB: c1968bab3ab0aed38f66cb778ae1e7fa9a652b6e
-  MOLCertificate: a776221906b5a46dd1bd749d0682bef3ee68c1f5
-  MOLCodesignChecker: 34e60cc6beadabfb4762b6e5087e12837774f85f
-  OCMock: 18c9b7e67d4c2770e95bb77a9cc1ae0c91fe3835
-
-COCOAPODS: 0.39.0

README.md

@@ -1,164 +1,150 @@
-Santa  [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/google/santa.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/google/santa)
-=====
+# Santa
+
+[![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/google/santa)](https://github.com/google/santa/blob/main/LICENSE)
+[![CI](https://github.com/google/santa/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/google/santa/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
+[![latest release](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/google/santa.svg)](https://github.com/google/santa/releases/latest)
+[![latest release date](https://img.shields.io/github/release-date/google/santa.svg)](https://github.com/google/santa/releases/latest)
+[![downloads](https://img.shields.io/github/downloads/google/santa/latest/total)](https://github.com/google/santa/releases/latest)
 
 <p align="center">
-<a href="#santa--">
-<img src="./Source/SantaGUI/Resources/Images.xcassets/AppIcon.appiconset/santa-hat-icon-128.png" alt="Santa Icon" />
-</a>
+    <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/santa/main/Source/gui/Resources/Images.xcassets/AppIcon.appiconset/santa-hat-icon-128.png" alt="Santa Icon" />
 </p>
 
-Santa is a binary whitelisting/blacklisting system for OS X. It consists of
-a kernel extension that monitors for executions, a userland daemon that makes
-execution decisions based on the contents of a SQLite database, a GUI agent that
-notifies the user in case of a block decision and a command-line utility for
-managing the system and synchronizing the database with a server.
+Santa is a binary authorization system for macOS. It consists of a system
+extension that monitors for executions, a daemon that makes execution decisions
+based on the contents of a local database, a GUI agent that notifies the user in
+case of a block decision and a command-line utility for managing the system and
+synchronizing the database with a server.
 
-Santa is not yet a 1.0. We're writing more tests, fixing bugs, working on TODOs
-and finishing up a security audit.
+It is named Santa because it keeps track of binaries that are naughty or nice.
 
-Santa is named because it keeps track of binaries that are naughty and nice.
+# Docs
 
-Santa is a project of Google's Macintosh Operations Team.
+The Santa docs are stored in the
+[Docs](https://github.com/google/santa/blob/main/docs) directory and published
+at https://santa.dev.
 
-Features
-========
+The docs include deployment options, details on how parts of Santa work and
+instructions for developing Santa itself.
 
-* Multiple modes: MONITOR and LOCKDOWN. In MONITOR mode all binaries except
-those marked as blacklisted will be allowed to run, whilst being logged and
-recorded in the database. In LOCKDOWN mode, only whitelisted binaries are
-allowed to run.
+# Get Help
 
-* Codesign listing: Binaries can be whitelisted/blacklisted by their signing
-certificate, so you can trust/block all binaries by a given publisher. The
-binary will only be whitelisted by certificate if its signature validates
-correctly. However, a decision for a binary will override a decision for a
-certificate; i.e. you can whitelist a certificate while blacklisting a binary
-signed by that certificate or vice-versa.
+If you have questions or otherwise need help getting started,
+the [santa-dev](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/santa-dev) group is a
+great place.
 
-* In-kernel caching: whitelisted binaries are cached in the kernel so the
-processing required to make a request is only done if the binary
-isn't already cached.
+If you believe you have a bug, feel free to report [an
+issue](https://github.com/google/santa/issues) and we'll respond as soon as we
+can.
+
+If you believe you've found a vulnerability, please read the
+[security policy](https://github.com/google/santa/security/policy) for
+disclosure reporting.
+
+# Features
+
+* Multiple modes: In the default MONITOR mode, all binaries except those marked
+  as blocked will be allowed to run, whilst being logged and recorded in
+  the events database. In LOCKDOWN mode, only listed binaries are allowed to
+  run.
+
+* Event logging: When the kext is loaded, all binary launches are logged.  When
+  in either mode, all unknown or denied binaries are stored in the database to
+  enable later aggregation.
+
+* Certificate-based rules, with override levels: Instead of relying on a
+  binary's hash (or 'fingerprint'), executables can be allowed/blocked by their
+  signing certificate. You can therefore allow/block all binaries by a
+  given publisher that were signed with that cert across version updates. A
+  binary can only be allowed by its certificate if its signature validates
+  correctly but a rule for a binary's fingerprint will override a decision for
+  a certificate; i.e. you can allowlist a certificate while blocking a binary
+  signed with that certificate, or vice-versa.
+
+* Path-based rules (via NSRegularExpression/ICU): This allows a similar feature
+  to that found in Managed Client (the precursor to configuration profiles,
+  which used the same implementation mechanism), Application Launch
+  Restrictions via the mcxalr binary. This implementation carries the added
+  benefit of being configurable via regex, and not relying on LaunchServices.
+  As detailed in the wiki, when evaluating rules this holds the lowest
+  precedence.
+
+* Failsafe cert rules: You cannot put in a deny rule that would block the
+  certificate used to sign launchd, a.k.a. pid 1, and therefore all components
+  used in macOS. The binaries in every OS update (and in some cases entire new
+  versions) are therefore automatically allowed. This does not affect binaries
+  from Apple's App Store, which use various certs that change regularly for
+  common apps. Likewise, you cannot block Santa itself, and Santa uses a
+  distinct separate cert than other Google apps.
 
 * Userland components validate each other: each of the userland components (the
-daemon, the GUI agent and the command-line utility) communicate with each other
-using XPC and check that their signing certificates are identical before any
-communication is accepted.
+  daemon, the GUI agent and the command-line utility) communicate with each
+  other using XPC and check that their signing certificates are identical
+  before any communication is accepted.
 
-* Event logging: all executions processed by the userland agent are logged and
-all unknown or denied binaries are also stored in the database for upload to a
-server.
+* Caching: allowed binaries are cached so the processing required to make a
+  request is only done if the binary isn't already cached.
 
-* Kext uses only KPIs: the kernel extension only uses provided kernel
-programming interfaces to do its job. This means that the kext code should
-continue to work across OS versions.
+# Intentions and Expectations
 
-Intentions and Expectations
-===========================
 No single system or process will stop *all* attacks, or provide 100% security.
 Santa is written with the intention of helping protect users from themselves.
 People often download malware and trust it, giving the malware credentials, or
 allowing unknown software to exfiltrate more data about your system. As a
 centrally managed component, Santa can help stop the spread of malware among a
-larger fleet of machines. Additionally, Santa can aid in analyzing what is
-running in your fleet.
+large fleet of machines. Independently, Santa can aid in analyzing what is
+running on your computer.
 
-Santa is part of a defense-in-depth strategy, and you should continue to protect
-hosts in whatever other ways you see fit.
+Santa is part of a defense-in-depth strategy, and you should continue to
+protect hosts in whatever other ways you see fit.
 
-Get Help
-========
+# Security and Performance-Related Features
 
-If you have questions or need help getting started, the
-[santa-dev](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/santa-dev) group is the
-best place to start.
-
-Known Issues
-============
-Santa is not yet a 1.0 and we have some known issues to be aware of:
+# Known Issues
 
 * Santa only blocks execution (execve and variants), it doesn't protect against
-dynamic libraries loaded with dlopen, libraries on disk that have been replaced or
-libraries loaded using `DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES`. We are working on also protecting
-against these avenues of attack.
-
-* Kext communication security: the kext will only accept a connection from a
-single client at a time and said client must be running as root. We haven't yet
-found a good way to ensure the kext only accepts connections from a valid client.
-
-* Database protection: the SQLite database is installed with permissions so that
-only the root user can read/write it. We're considering approaches to secure
-this further.
-
-* Sync client: the command-line client includes a command to synchronize with a
-management server, including the uploading of events that have occurred on the
-machine and to download new rules. We're still very heavily working on this
-server (which is AppEngine-based and will be open-sourced in the future), so the
-sync client code is unfinished. It does show the 'API' that we're expecting to
-use so if you'd like to write your own management server, feel free to look at
-how the client currently works (and suggest changes!)
+  dynamic libraries loaded with dlopen, libraries on disk that have been
+  replaced, or libraries loaded using `DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES`.
 
 * Scripts: Santa is currently written to ignore any execution that isn't a
-binary. This is because after weighing the administration cost vs the benefit,
-we found it wasn't worthwhile. Additionally, a number of applications make use
-of temporary generated scripts, which we can't possibly whitelist and not doing
-so would cause problems. We're happy to revisit this (or at least make it an
-option) if it would be useful to others.
+  binary. This is because after weighing the administration cost vs the
+  benefit, we found it wasn't worthwhile. Additionally, a number of
+  applications make use of temporary generated scripts, which we can't possibly
+  allowlist and not doing so would cause problems. We're happy to revisit this
+  (or at least make it an option) if it would be useful to others.
 
-* Documentation: There currently isn't any.
+# Sync Servers
 
-* Tests: There aren't enough of them.
+* The `santactl` command-line client includes a flag to synchronize with a
+  management server, which uploads events that have occurred on the machine and
+  downloads new rules. There are several open-source servers you can sync with:
 
-Screenshots
-===========
+    * [Moroz](https://github.com/groob/moroz) - A simple golang server that
+      serves hardcoded rules from simple configuration files.
+    * [Rudolph](https://github.com/airbnb/rudolph) - An AWS-based serverless sync service
+      primarily built on API GW, DynamoDB, and Lambda components to reduce operational burden.
+      Rudolph is designed to be fast, easy-to-use, and cost-efficient.
+    * [Zentral](https://github.com/zentralopensource/zentral/wiki) - A
+      centralized service that pulls data from multiple sources and deploy
+      configurations to multiple services.
+    * [Zercurity](https://github.com/zercurity/zercurity) - A dockerized service
+      for managing and monitoring applications across a large fleet utilizing
+      Santa + Osquery.
 
-A tool like Santa doesn't really lend itself to screenshots, so here's a video instead.
+* Alternatively, `santactl` can configure rules locally (without a sync
+  server).
 
-<p align="center">
-<img src="https://zippy.gfycat.com/MadFatalAmphiuma.gif" alt="Santa Block Video" />
-</p>
+# Screenshots
 
-Building
-========
-```sh
-git clone https://github.com/google/santa
-cd santa
+A tool like Santa doesn't really lend itself to screenshots, so here's a video
+instead.
 
-# Build a debug build. This will install any necessary CocoaPods, create the
-# workspace and build, outputting the full log only if an error occurred.
-# If CocoaPods is not installed, you'll be prompted to install it.
-#
-# For other build/install/run options, run rake without any arguments
-rake build:debug
-```
 
-Note: the Xcode project is setup to use any installed "Mac Developer" certificate
-and for security-reasons parts of Santa will not operate properly if not signed.
+<p align="center"> <img src="https://thumbs.gfycat.com/MadFatalAmphiuma-small.gif" alt="Santa Block Video" /> </p>
 
-Kext Signing
-============
-Kernel extensions on OS X 10.9 and later must be signed using an Apple-provided
-Developer ID certificate with a kernel extension flag. Without it, the only way
-to load an extension is to enable kext-dev-mode or disable SIP, depending on the
-OS version.
+# Contributing
+Patches to this project are very much welcome. Please see the
+[CONTRIBUTING](https://santa.dev/development/contributing) doc.
 
-There are two possible solutions for this, for distribution purposes:
-
-1) Use a [pre-built, pre-signed version](https://github.com/google/santa/releases)
-of the kext that we supply. Each time changes are made to the kext code we will
-update the pre-built version that you can make use of. This doesn't prevent you
-from making changes to the non-kext parts of Santa and distributing those.
-If you make changes to the kext and make a pull request, we can merge them in
-and distribute a new version of the pre-signed kext.
-
-2) Apply for your own [kext signing certificate](https://developer.apple.com/contact/kext/).
-Apple will only grant this for broad distribution within an organization, they
-won't issue them just for testing purposes.
-
-Contributing
-============
-Patches to this project are very much welcome. Please see the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/google/santa/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
-file.
-
-Disclaimer
-==========
+# Disclaimer
 This is **not** an official Google product.

Rakefile

@@ -1,212 +0,0 @@
-WORKSPACE           = 'Santa.xcworkspace'
-DEFAULT_SCHEME      = 'All'
-OUTPUT_PATH         = 'Build'
-DIST_PATH           = 'Dist'
-BINARIES            = ['Santa.app', 'santa-driver.kext']
-DSYMS               = ['Santa.app.dSYM', 'santa-driver.kext.dSYM', 'santad.dSYM', 'santactl.dSYM']
-XCPRETTY_DEFAULTS   = '-sc'
-XCODEBUILD_DEFAULTS = "-workspace #{WORKSPACE} -derivedDataPath #{OUTPUT_PATH} -parallelizeTargets"
-$DISABLE_XCPRETTY   = false
-
-task :default do
-  system("rake -sT")
-end
-
-def xcodebuild(opts)
-  command = "xcodebuild #{XCODEBUILD_DEFAULTS} #{opts}"
-  if not $DISABLE_XCPRETTY
-    command << " | xcpretty #{XCPRETTY_DEFAULTS} && exit ${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
-  end
-
-  if system command
-    puts "\e[32mPass\e[0m"
-  else
-    raise "\e[31mFail\e[0m"
-  end
-end
-
-def xcodebuilddir
-  if not $xcode_build_dir
-    output = `xcodebuild #{XCODEBUILD_DEFAULTS} -scheme All -showBuildSettings`
-    if match = output.match(/BUILD_DIR = (.*)/)
-        $xcode_build_dir = match.captures.first
-        puts "Found Xcode build dir #{$xcode_build_dir}"
-    end
-  end
-  $xcode_build_dir
-end
-
-task :init do
-  unless File.exists?(WORKSPACE) and File.exists?('Pods')
-    puts "Pods missing, running 'pod install'"
-    system "pod install" or raise "CocoaPods is not installed. Install with 'sudo gem install cocoapods'"
-  end
-  unless system 'xcpretty -v >/dev/null 2>&1'
-    puts "xcpretty is not installed. Install with 'sudo gem install xcpretty'"
-    $DISABLE_XCPRETTY = true
-  end
-end
-
-task :remove_existing do
-  system 'sudo rm -rf /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext'
-  system 'sudo rm -rf /Applications/Santa.app'
-end
-
-desc "Clean"
-task :clean => :init do
-  puts "Cleaning"
-  FileUtils.rm_rf(OUTPUT_PATH)
-  FileUtils.rm_rf(DIST_PATH)
-end
-
-# Build
-namespace :build do
-  desc "Build: Debug"
-  task :debug do
-    Rake::Task['build:build'].invoke("Debug")
-  end
-
-  desc "Build: Release"
-  task :release do
-    Rake::Task['build:build'].invoke("Release")
-  end
-
-  task :build, [:configuration] => :init do |t, args|
-    config = args[:configuration]
-    puts "Building with configuration: #{config}"
-    xcodebuild("-scheme All -configuration #{config} build")
-  end
-end
-
-
-# Install
-namespace :install do
-  desc "Install: Debug"
-  task :debug do
-    Rake::Task['install:install'].invoke("Debug")
-  end
-
-  desc "Install: Release"
-  task :release do
-    Rake::Task['install:install'].invoke("Release")
-  end
-
-  task :install, [:configuration] do |t, args|
-    config = args[:configuration]
-    system 'sudo cp conf/com.google.santad.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons'
-    system 'sudo cp conf/com.google.santagui.plist /Library/LaunchAgents'
-    system 'sudo cp conf/com.google.santa.asl.conf /etc/asl'
-    Rake::Task['build:build'].invoke(config)
-    puts "Installing with configuration: #{config}"
-    Rake::Task['remove_existing'].invoke()
-    system "sudo cp -r #{xcodebuilddir}/#{config}/santa-driver.kext /Library/Extensions"
-    system "sudo cp -r #{xcodebuilddir}/#{config}/Santa.app /Applications"
-  end
-end
-
-# Dist
-task :dist do
-  desc "Create distribution folder"
-
-  Rake::Task['clean'].invoke()
-  Rake::Task['build:build'].invoke("Release")
-
-  FileUtils.rm_rf(DIST_PATH)
-
-  FileUtils.mkdir_p("#{DIST_PATH}/binaries")
-  FileUtils.mkdir_p("#{DIST_PATH}/conf")
-  FileUtils.mkdir_p("#{DIST_PATH}/dsym")
-
-  BINARIES.each do |x|
-    FileUtils.cp_r("#{xcodebuilddir}/Release/#{x}", "#{DIST_PATH}/binaries")
-  end
-
-  DSYMS.each do |x|
-    FileUtils.cp_r("#{xcodebuilddir}/Release/#{x}", "#{DIST_PATH}/dsym")
-  end
-
-
-  Dir.glob("Conf/*") {|x| File.directory?(x) or FileUtils.cp(x, "#{DIST_PATH}/conf")}
-
-  puts "Distribution folder created"
-end
-
-# Tests
-namespace :tests do
-  desc "Tests: Logic"
-  task :logic => [:init] do
-    puts "Running logic tests"
-    xcodebuild("-scheme LogicTests test")
-  end
-
-  desc "Tests: Kernel"
-  task :kernel do
-    Rake::Task['unload'].invoke()
-    Rake::Task['install:debug'].invoke()
-    Rake::Task['load_kext'].invoke
-    FileUtils.mkdir_p("/tmp/santa_kerneltests_tmp")
-    begin
-      puts "\033[?25l\033[12h"  # hide cursor
-      puts "Running kernel tests"
-      system "cd /tmp/santa_kerneltests_tmp && sudo #{xcodebuilddir}/Debug/KernelTests"
-    rescue Exception
-    ensure
-      puts "\033[?25h\033[12l\n\n"  # unhide cursor
-      FileUtils.rm_rf("/tmp/santa_kerneltests_tmp")
-      Rake::Task['unload_kext'].execute
-    end
-  end
-end
-
-# Load/Unload
-task :unload_daemon do
-  puts "Unloading daemon"
-  system "sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santad.plist 2>/dev/null"
-end
-
-task :unload_kext do
-  puts "Unloading kernel extension"
-  system "sudo kextunload -b com.google.santa-driver 2>/dev/null"
-end
-
-task :unload_gui do
-  puts "Unloading GUI agent"
-  system "launchctl unload /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santagui.plist 2>/dev/null"
-end
-
-desc "Unload"
-task :unload => [:unload_daemon, :unload_kext, :unload_gui]
-
-task :load_daemon do
-  puts "Loading daemon"
-  system "sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.google.santad.plist"
-end
-
-task :load_kext do
-  puts "Loading kernel extension"
-  system "sudo kextload /Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext"
-end
-
-task :load_gui do
-  puts "Loading GUI agent"
-  system "launchctl load /Library/LaunchAgents/com.google.santagui.plist 2>/dev/null"
-end
-
-desc "Load"
-task :load => [:load_kext, :load_daemon, :load_gui]
-
-namespace :reload do
-  desc "Reload: Debug"
-  task :debug do
-    Rake::Task['unload'].invoke()
-    Rake::Task['install:debug'].invoke()
-    Rake::Task['load'].invoke()
-  end
-
-  desc "Reload: Release"
-  task :release do
-    Rake::Task['unload'].invoke()
-    Rake::Task['install:release'].invoke()
-    Rake::Task['load'].invoke()
-  end
-end

SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Reporting a Vulnerability
+
+If you believe you have found a security vulnerability, we would appreciate a private report
+so that we can work on and release a fix before public disclosure. Any vulnerabilities reported to us will be
+disclosed publicly either when a new version with fixes is released or 90 days has passed,
+whichever comes first.
+
+To report vulnerabilities to us privately, either:
+
+1) Report the vulnerability [through GitHub](https://github.com/google/santa/security/advisories/new).
+
+2) E-mail `santa-team@google.com`. If you want to encrypt your e-mail, you can use our GPG key `0x92AFE41DAB49BBB6` available on keyserver.ubuntu.com:
+
+    `gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-key 0x92AFE41DAB49BBB6`

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/All.xcscheme

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0700"
-   version = "1.3">
-   <BuildAction
-      parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
-      buildImplicitDependencies = "YES">
-      <BuildActionEntries>
-         <BuildActionEntry
-            buildForTesting = "YES"
-            buildForRunning = "YES"
-            buildForProfiling = "YES"
-            buildForArchiving = "YES"
-            buildForAnalyzing = "YES">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D91BCDC174E8AE600131A7D"
-               BuildableName = "All"
-               BlueprintName = "All"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </BuildActionEntry>
-      </BuildActionEntries>
-   </BuildAction>
-   <TestAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES">
-      <Testables>
-         <TestableReference
-            skipped = "NO">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D260DAB18B68E12002A0B55"
-               BuildableName = "LogicTests.xctest"
-               BlueprintName = "LogicTests"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </TestableReference>
-      </Testables>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </TestAction>
-   <LaunchAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      launchStyle = "0"
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      ignoresPersistentStateOnLaunch = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES"
-      debugServiceExtension = "internal"
-      allowLocationSimulation = "YES">
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D91BCDC174E8AE600131A7D"
-            BuildableName = "All"
-            BlueprintName = "All"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </LaunchAction>
-   <ProfileAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
-      savedToolIdentifier = ""
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES">
-   </ProfileAction>
-   <AnalyzeAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug">
-   </AnalyzeAction>
-   <ArchiveAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      revealArchiveInOrganizer = "YES">
-   </ArchiveAction>
-</Scheme>

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/KernelTests.xcscheme

@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0700"
-   version = "1.3">
-   <BuildAction
-      parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
-      buildImplicitDependencies = "YES">
-      <BuildActionEntries>
-         <BuildActionEntry
-            buildForTesting = "YES"
-            buildForRunning = "YES"
-            buildForProfiling = "YES"
-            buildForArchiving = "YES"
-            buildForAnalyzing = "YES">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D0016A1192BCD3C005E7FCD"
-               BuildableName = "KernelTests"
-               BlueprintName = "KernelTests"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </BuildActionEntry>
-      </BuildActionEntries>
-   </BuildAction>
-   <TestAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES">
-      <Testables>
-      </Testables>
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D0016A1192BCD3C005E7FCD"
-            BuildableName = "KernelTests"
-            BlueprintName = "KernelTests"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </TestAction>
-   <LaunchAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      launchStyle = "0"
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      ignoresPersistentStateOnLaunch = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES"
-      debugServiceExtension = "internal"
-      allowLocationSimulation = "YES">
-      <BuildableProductRunnable
-         runnableDebuggingMode = "0">
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D0016A1192BCD3C005E7FCD"
-            BuildableName = "KernelTests"
-            BlueprintName = "KernelTests"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </BuildableProductRunnable>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </LaunchAction>
-   <ProfileAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
-      savedToolIdentifier = ""
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES">
-      <BuildableProductRunnable
-         runnableDebuggingMode = "0">
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D0016A1192BCD3C005E7FCD"
-            BuildableName = "KernelTests"
-            BlueprintName = "KernelTests"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </BuildableProductRunnable>
-   </ProfileAction>
-   <AnalyzeAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug">
-   </AnalyzeAction>
-   <ArchiveAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      revealArchiveInOrganizer = "YES">
-   </ArchiveAction>
-</Scheme>

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/LogicTests.xcscheme

@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0700"
-   version = "1.3">
-   <BuildAction
-      parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
-      buildImplicitDependencies = "YES">
-      <BuildActionEntries>
-         <BuildActionEntry
-            buildForTesting = "YES"
-            buildForRunning = "YES"
-            buildForProfiling = "NO"
-            buildForArchiving = "NO"
-            buildForAnalyzing = "YES">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D260DAB18B68E12002A0B55"
-               BuildableName = "LogicTests.xctest"
-               BlueprintName = "LogicTests"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </BuildActionEntry>
-      </BuildActionEntries>
-   </BuildAction>
-   <TestAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES">
-      <Testables>
-         <TestableReference
-            skipped = "NO">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D260DAB18B68E12002A0B55"
-               BuildableName = "LogicTests.xctest"
-               BlueprintName = "LogicTests"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </TestableReference>
-      </Testables>
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D260DAB18B68E12002A0B55"
-            BuildableName = "LogicTests.xctest"
-            BlueprintName = "LogicTests"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </TestAction>
-   <LaunchAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      launchStyle = "0"
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      ignoresPersistentStateOnLaunch = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES"
-      debugServiceExtension = "internal"
-      allowLocationSimulation = "YES">
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D260DAB18B68E12002A0B55"
-            BuildableName = "LogicTests.xctest"
-            BlueprintName = "LogicTests"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </LaunchAction>
-   <ProfileAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
-      savedToolIdentifier = ""
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES">
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D260DAB18B68E12002A0B55"
-            BuildableName = "LogicTests.xctest"
-            BlueprintName = "LogicTests"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-   </ProfileAction>
-   <AnalyzeAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug">
-   </AnalyzeAction>
-   <ArchiveAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      revealArchiveInOrganizer = "YES">
-   </ArchiveAction>
-</Scheme>

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/Santa.xcscheme

@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0700"
-   version = "1.3">
-   <BuildAction
-      parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
-      buildImplicitDependencies = "YES">
-      <BuildActionEntries>
-         <BuildActionEntry
-            buildForTesting = "YES"
-            buildForRunning = "YES"
-            buildForProfiling = "YES"
-            buildForArchiving = "YES"
-            buildForAnalyzing = "YES">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D385DB5180DE4A900418BC6"
-               BuildableName = "Santa.app"
-               BlueprintName = "Santa"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </BuildActionEntry>
-      </BuildActionEntries>
-   </BuildAction>
-   <TestAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES">
-      <Testables>
-      </Testables>
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D385DB5180DE4A900418BC6"
-            BuildableName = "Santa.app"
-            BlueprintName = "Santa"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </TestAction>
-   <LaunchAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      launchStyle = "0"
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      ignoresPersistentStateOnLaunch = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES"
-      debugServiceExtension = "internal"
-      allowLocationSimulation = "YES">
-      <BuildableProductRunnable
-         runnableDebuggingMode = "0">
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D385DB5180DE4A900418BC6"
-            BuildableName = "Santa.app"
-            BlueprintName = "Santa"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </BuildableProductRunnable>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </LaunchAction>
-   <ProfileAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
-      savedToolIdentifier = ""
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES">
-      <BuildableProductRunnable
-         runnableDebuggingMode = "0">
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D385DB5180DE4A900418BC6"
-            BuildableName = "Santa.app"
-            BlueprintName = "Santa"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </BuildableProductRunnable>
-   </ProfileAction>
-   <AnalyzeAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug">
-   </AnalyzeAction>
-   <ArchiveAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      revealArchiveInOrganizer = "YES">
-   </ArchiveAction>
-</Scheme>

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/santa-driver.xcscheme

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0700"
-   version = "1.3">
-   <BuildAction
-      parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
-      buildImplicitDependencies = "YES">
-      <BuildActionEntries>
-         <BuildActionEntry
-            buildForTesting = "YES"
-            buildForRunning = "YES"
-            buildForProfiling = "YES"
-            buildForArchiving = "YES"
-            buildForAnalyzing = "YES">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D91BCB3174E8A7E00131A7D"
-               BuildableName = "santa-driver.kext"
-               BlueprintName = "santa-driver"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </BuildActionEntry>
-      </BuildActionEntries>
-   </BuildAction>
-   <TestAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES">
-      <Testables>
-      </Testables>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </TestAction>
-   <LaunchAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      launchStyle = "0"
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      ignoresPersistentStateOnLaunch = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES"
-      debugServiceExtension = "internal"
-      allowLocationSimulation = "YES">
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D91BCB3174E8A7E00131A7D"
-            BuildableName = "santa-driver.kext"
-            BlueprintName = "santa-driver"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </LaunchAction>
-   <ProfileAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
-      savedToolIdentifier = ""
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES">
-   </ProfileAction>
-   <AnalyzeAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug">
-   </AnalyzeAction>
-   <ArchiveAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      revealArchiveInOrganizer = "YES">
-   </ArchiveAction>
-</Scheme>

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/santactl.xcscheme

@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0700"
-   version = "1.3">
-   <BuildAction
-      parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
-      buildImplicitDependencies = "YES">
-      <BuildActionEntries>
-         <BuildActionEntry
-            buildForTesting = "YES"
-            buildForRunning = "YES"
-            buildForProfiling = "YES"
-            buildForArchiving = "YES"
-            buildForAnalyzing = "YES">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D35BD9D18FD71CE00921A21"
-               BuildableName = "santactl"
-               BlueprintName = "santactl"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </BuildActionEntry>
-      </BuildActionEntries>
-   </BuildAction>
-   <TestAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES">
-      <Testables>
-      </Testables>
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D35BD9D18FD71CE00921A21"
-            BuildableName = "santactl"
-            BlueprintName = "santactl"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </TestAction>
-   <LaunchAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      launchStyle = "0"
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      ignoresPersistentStateOnLaunch = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES"
-      debugServiceExtension = "internal"
-      allowLocationSimulation = "YES">
-      <BuildableProductRunnable
-         runnableDebuggingMode = "0">
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D35BD9D18FD71CE00921A21"
-            BuildableName = "santactl"
-            BlueprintName = "santactl"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </BuildableProductRunnable>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </LaunchAction>
-   <ProfileAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
-      savedToolIdentifier = ""
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES">
-      <BuildableProductRunnable
-         runnableDebuggingMode = "0">
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D35BD9D18FD71CE00921A21"
-            BuildableName = "santactl"
-            BlueprintName = "santactl"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </BuildableProductRunnable>
-   </ProfileAction>
-   <AnalyzeAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug">
-   </AnalyzeAction>
-   <ArchiveAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      revealArchiveInOrganizer = "YES">
-   </ArchiveAction>
-</Scheme>

Santa.xcodeproj/xcshareddata/xcschemes/santad.xcscheme

@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<Scheme
-   LastUpgradeVersion = "0700"
-   version = "1.3">
-   <BuildAction
-      parallelizeBuildables = "YES"
-      buildImplicitDependencies = "YES">
-      <BuildActionEntries>
-         <BuildActionEntry
-            buildForTesting = "YES"
-            buildForRunning = "YES"
-            buildForProfiling = "YES"
-            buildForArchiving = "YES"
-            buildForAnalyzing = "YES">
-            <BuildableReference
-               BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-               BlueprintIdentifier = "0D9A7F3C1759330400035EB5"
-               BuildableName = "santad"
-               BlueprintName = "santad"
-               ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-            </BuildableReference>
-         </BuildActionEntry>
-      </BuildActionEntries>
-   </BuildAction>
-   <TestAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES">
-      <Testables>
-      </Testables>
-      <MacroExpansion>
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D9A7F3C1759330400035EB5"
-            BuildableName = "santad"
-            BlueprintName = "santad"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </MacroExpansion>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </TestAction>
-   <LaunchAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug"
-      selectedDebuggerIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Debugger.LLDB"
-      selectedLauncherIdentifier = "Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.Launcher.LLDB"
-      debugAsWhichUser = "root"
-      launchStyle = "0"
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      ignoresPersistentStateOnLaunch = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES"
-      debugServiceExtension = "internal"
-      allowLocationSimulation = "YES">
-      <BuildableProductRunnable
-         runnableDebuggingMode = "0">
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D9A7F3C1759330400035EB5"
-            BuildableName = "santad"
-            BlueprintName = "santad"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </BuildableProductRunnable>
-      <AdditionalOptions>
-      </AdditionalOptions>
-   </LaunchAction>
-   <ProfileAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      shouldUseLaunchSchemeArgsEnv = "YES"
-      savedToolIdentifier = ""
-      useCustomWorkingDirectory = "NO"
-      debugDocumentVersioning = "YES">
-      <BuildableProductRunnable
-         runnableDebuggingMode = "0">
-         <BuildableReference
-            BuildableIdentifier = "primary"
-            BlueprintIdentifier = "0D9A7F3C1759330400035EB5"
-            BuildableName = "santad"
-            BlueprintName = "santad"
-            ReferencedContainer = "container:Santa.xcodeproj">
-         </BuildableReference>
-      </BuildableProductRunnable>
-   </ProfileAction>
-   <AnalyzeAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Debug">
-   </AnalyzeAction>
-   <ArchiveAction
-      buildConfiguration = "Release"
-      revealArchiveInOrganizer = "YES">
-   </ArchiveAction>
-</Scheme>

Santa.xcworkspace/contents.xcworkspacedata

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><Workspace version='1.0'><FileRef location='group:Santa.xcodeproj'/><FileRef location='group:Pods/Pods.xcodeproj'/></Workspace>

Source/SantaGUI/Resources/AboutWindow.xib

@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
-<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.Cocoa.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="6254" systemVersion="14E46" targetRuntime="MacOSX.Cocoa" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES">
-    <dependencies>
-        <deployment identifier="macosx"/>
-        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.CocoaPlugin" version="6254"/>
-    </dependencies>
-    <objects>
-        <customObject id="-2" userLabel="File's Owner" customClass="SNTAboutWindowController">
-            <connections>
-                <outlet property="moreInfoButton" destination="SRu-Kf-vu5" id="Vj2-9Q-05d"/>
-                <outlet property="window" destination="F0z-JX-Cv5" id="gIp-Ho-8D9"/>
-            </connections>
-        </customObject>
-        <customObject id="-1" userLabel="First Responder" customClass="FirstResponder"/>
-        <customObject id="-3" userLabel="Application" customClass="NSObject"/>
-        <window title="Santa" allowsToolTipsWhenApplicationIsInactive="NO" autorecalculatesKeyViewLoop="NO" oneShot="NO" releasedWhenClosed="NO" visibleAtLaunch="NO" animationBehavior="default" id="F0z-JX-Cv5">
-            <windowStyleMask key="styleMask" titled="YES" closable="YES"/>
-            <rect key="contentRect" x="196" y="240" width="480" height="200"/>
-            <rect key="screenRect" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="2560" height="1577"/>
-            <view key="contentView" id="se5-gp-TjO">
-                <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="480" height="200"/>
-                <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask"/>
-                <subviews>
-                    <textField horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="BnL-ZS-kXw">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="199" y="140" width="83" height="40"/>
-                        <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="height" constant="40" id="UK2-2L-lPx"/>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="79" id="lDf-D7-qlY"/>
-                        </constraints>
-                        <textFieldCell key="cell" scrollable="YES" lineBreakMode="clipping" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" title="Santa" id="VVj-gU-bzy">
-                            <font key="font" size="34" name="HelveticaNeue-UltraLight"/>
-                            <color key="textColor" red="0.1869618941" green="0.1869618941" blue="0.1869618941" alpha="1" colorSpace="calibratedRGB"/>
-                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="controlColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
-                        </textFieldCell>
-                    </textField>
-                    <textField verticalHuggingPriority="750" horizontalCompressionResistancePriority="250" fixedFrame="YES" setsMaxLayoutWidthAtFirstLayout="YES" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="uh6-q0-RzL">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="18" y="65" width="444" height="60"/>
-                        <textFieldCell key="cell" sendsActionOnEndEditing="YES" alignment="center" id="CcT-ul-1eA">
-                            <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
-                            <string key="title">Santa is an application whitelisting system for OS X.
-
-There are no user-configurable settings.</string>
-                            <color key="textColor" name="controlTextColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
-                            <color key="backgroundColor" name="controlColor" catalog="System" colorSpace="catalog"/>
-                        </textFieldCell>
-                    </textField>
-                    <button verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="SRu-Kf-vu5">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="130" y="21" width="111" height="32"/>
-                        <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="99" id="JHv-2J-QSe"/>
-                        </constraints>
-                        <buttonCell key="cell" type="push" title="More Info..." bezelStyle="rounded" alignment="center" borderStyle="border" imageScaling="proportionallyDown" inset="2" id="6fe-ju-aET">
-                            <behavior key="behavior" pushIn="YES" lightByBackground="YES" lightByGray="YES"/>
-                            <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
-                        </buttonCell>
-                        <connections>
-                            <action selector="openMoreInfoURL:" target="-2" id="dps-TN-rkS"/>
-                        </connections>
-                    </button>
-                    <button verticalHuggingPriority="750" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="Udo-BY-n7e">
-                        <rect key="frame" x="240" y="21" width="111" height="32"/>
-                        <constraints>
-                            <constraint firstAttribute="width" constant="99" id="2Xc-ax-2bV"/>
-                        </constraints>
-                        <buttonCell key="cell" type="push" title="Dismiss" bezelStyle="rounded" alignment="center" borderStyle="border" imageScaling="proportionallyDown" inset="2" id="uSw-o1-lWW">
-                            <behavior key="behavior" pushIn="YES" lightByBackground="YES" lightByGray="YES"/>
-                            <font key="font" metaFont="system"/>
-                            <string key="keyEquivalent" base64-UTF8="YES">
-DQ
-</string>
-                        </buttonCell>
-                        <connections>
-                            <action selector="orderOut:" target="-1" id="6oW-zI-zn5"/>
-                        </connections>
-                    </button>
-                </subviews>
-                <constraints>
-                    <constraint firstItem="Udo-BY-n7e" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="se5-gp-TjO" secondAttribute="leading" priority="900" constant="191" id="1T4-DB-Dz8"/>
-                    <constraint firstItem="SRu-Kf-vu5" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="se5-gp-TjO" secondAttribute="leading" constant="136" id="Ake-nU-qhW"/>
-                    <constraint firstItem="BnL-ZS-kXw" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="se5-gp-TjO" secondAttribute="top" constant="20" symbolic="YES" id="Fj1-SG-mzF"/>
-                    <constraint firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="Udo-BY-n7e" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="28" id="bpF-hC-haN"/>
-                    <constraint firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="SRu-Kf-vu5" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="28" id="fCB-02-SEt"/>
-                    <constraint firstItem="BnL-ZS-kXw" firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="se5-gp-TjO" secondAttribute="centerX" id="kez-S0-6Gg"/>
-                    <constraint firstItem="Udo-BY-n7e" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="SRu-Kf-vu5" secondAttribute="trailing" constant="11" id="sYO-yY-w9w"/>
-                </constraints>
-            </view>
-            <connections>
-                <outlet property="delegate" destination="-2" id="0bl-1N-AYu"/>
-            </connections>
-            <point key="canvasLocation" x="323" y="317"/>
-        </window>
-    </objects>
-</document>

Source/SantaGUI/Resources/Santa-Prefix.pch

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#ifdef __OBJC__
-  #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
-#endif

Source/SantaGUI/SNTMessageWindowController.m

@@ -1,188 +0,0 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-///
-/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-///
-///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-///
-///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-///    limitations under the License.
-
-#import "SNTMessageWindowController.h"
-
-#import <SecurityInterface/SFCertificatePanel.h>
-
-#import "MOLCertificate.h"
-#import "SNTConfigurator.h"
-#import "SNTFileInfo.h"
-#import "SNTMessageWindow.h"
-#import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
-
-@interface SNTMessageWindowController ()
-///  The execution event that this window is for
-@property SNTStoredEvent *event;
-
-///  The custom message to display for this event
-@property(copy) NSString *customMessage;
-
-///  A 'friendly' string representing the certificate information
-@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *publisherInfo;
-
-///  An optional message to display with this block.
-@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSAttributedString *attributedCustomMessage;
-
-///  Reference to the "Open Event" button in the XIB. Used to either remove the button
-///  if it isn't needed or set its title if it is.
-@property IBOutlet NSButton *openEventButton;
-
-///  Reference to the "Application Name" label in the XIB. Used to remove if application
-///  doesn't have a CFBundleName.
-@property IBOutlet NSTextField *applicationNameLabel;
-
-///  Linked to checkbox in UI to prevent future notifications for this binary.
-@property BOOL silenceFutureNotifications;
-@end
-
-@implementation SNTMessageWindowController
-
-- (instancetype)initWithEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event andMessage:(NSString *)message {
-  self = [super initWithWindowNibName:@"MessageWindow"];
-  if (self) {
-    _event = event;
-    _customMessage = message;
-  }
-  return self;
-}
-
-- (void)loadWindow {
-  [super loadWindow];
-  [self.window setLevel:NSPopUpMenuWindowLevel];
-  [self.window setMovableByWindowBackground:YES];
-
-  if (![[SNTConfigurator configurator] eventDetailURL]) {
-    [self.openEventButton removeFromSuperview];
-  } else {
-    NSString *eventDetailText = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] eventDetailText];
-    if (eventDetailText) {
-      [self.openEventButton setTitle:eventDetailText];
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (!self.event.fileBundleName) {
-    [self.applicationNameLabel removeFromSuperview];
-  }
-}
-
-- (IBAction)showWindow:(id)sender {
-  [(SNTMessageWindow *)self.window fadeIn:sender];
-}
-
-- (IBAction)closeWindow:(id)sender {
-  [(SNTMessageWindow *)self.window fadeOut:sender];
-}
-
-- (void)windowWillClose:(NSNotification *)notification {
-  if (!self.delegate) return;
-
-  if (self.silenceFutureNotifications) {
-    [self.delegate windowDidCloseSilenceHash:self.event.fileSHA256];
-  } else {
-    [self.delegate windowDidCloseSilenceHash:nil];
-  }
-}
-
-- (IBAction)showCertInfo:(id)sender {
-  // SFCertificatePanel expects an NSArray of SecCertificateRef's
-  NSMutableArray *certArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[self.event.signingChain count]];
-  for (MOLCertificate *cert in self.event.signingChain) {
-    [certArray addObject:(id)cert.certRef];
-  }
-
-  [[[SFCertificatePanel alloc] init] beginSheetForWindow:self.window
-                                           modalDelegate:nil
-                                          didEndSelector:nil
-                                             contextInfo:nil
-                                            certificates:certArray
-                                               showGroup:YES];
-}
-
-- (IBAction)openEventDetails:(id)sender {
-  SNTConfigurator *config = [SNTConfigurator configurator];
-
-  NSString *formatStr = config.eventDetailURL;
-  formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%file_sha%"
-                                                   withString:self.event.fileSHA256];
-  formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%username%"
-                                                   withString:self.event.executingUser];
-  formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%machine_id%"
-                                                   withString:config.machineID];
-
-  [self closeWindow:sender];
-  [[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:formatStr]];
-}
-
-#pragma mark Generated properties
-
-+ (NSSet *)keyPathsForValuesAffectingValueForKey:(NSString *)key {
-  if (![key isEqualToString:@"event"]) {
-    return [NSSet setWithObject:@"event"];
-  } else {
-    return nil;
-  }
-}
-
-- (NSString *)publisherInfo {
-  MOLCertificate *leafCert = [self.event.signingChain firstObject];
-
-  if (leafCert.commonName && leafCert.orgName) {
-    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ - %@", leafCert.orgName, leafCert.commonName];
-  } else if (leafCert.commonName) {
-    return leafCert.commonName;
-  } else if (leafCert.orgName) {
-    return leafCert.orgName;
-  } else {
-    return nil;
-  }
-}
-
-- (NSAttributedString *)attributedCustomMessage {
-  NSString *htmlHeader = @"<html><head><style>"
-                         @"body {"
-                         @"  font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica', sans-serif;"
-                         @"  font-size: 13px;"
-                         @"  color: #666;"
-                         @"  text-align: center;"
-                         @"}"
-                         @"</style></head><body>";
-  NSString *htmlFooter = @"</body></html>";
-
-  NSString *message;
-  if (self.customMessage.length) {
-    message = self.customMessage;
-  } else if (self.event.decision == SNTEventStateBlockUnknown) {
-    message = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] unknownBlockMessage];
-    if (!message) {
-      message = @"The following application has been blocked from executing<br />"
-                @"because its trustworthiness cannot be determined.";
-    }
-  } else {
-    message = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] bannedBlockMessage];
-    if (!message) {
-      message = @"The following application has been blocked from executing<br />"
-                @"because it has been deemed malicious.";
-    }
-  }
-
-  NSString *fullHTML = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@%@", htmlHeader, message, htmlFooter];
-
-  NSData *htmlData = [fullHTML dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
-  NSAttributedString *returnStr = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithHTML:htmlData
-                                                        documentAttributes:NULL];
-  return returnStr;
-}
-
-@end

Source/SantaGUI/SNTNotificationManager.m

@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-///
-/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-///
-///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-///
-///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-///    limitations under the License.
-
-#import "SNTNotificationManager.h"
-
-#import "SNTLogging.h"
-#import "SNTStoredEvent.h"
-
-@interface SNTNotificationManager ()
-///  The currently displayed notification
-@property SNTMessageWindowController *currentWindowController;
-
-///  The queue of pending notifications
-@property(readonly) NSMutableArray *pendingNotifications;
-@end
-
-@implementation SNTNotificationManager
-
-static NSString * const silencedNotificationsKey = @"SilencedNotifications";
-
-- (instancetype)init {
-  self = [super init];
-  if (self) {
-    _pendingNotifications = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
-  }
-  return self;
-}
-
-- (void)windowDidCloseSilenceHash:(NSString *)hash {
-  if (hash) [self updateSilenceDate:[NSDate date] forHash:hash];
-
-  [self.pendingNotifications removeObject:self.currentWindowController];
-  self.currentWindowController = nil;
-
-  if ([self.pendingNotifications count]) {
-    self.currentWindowController = [self.pendingNotifications firstObject];
-    [self.currentWindowController showWindow:self];
-  } else {
-    [NSApp hide:self];
-  }
-}
-
-- (void)updateSilenceDate:(NSDate *)date forHash:(NSString *)hash {
-  NSUserDefaults *ud = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
-  NSMutableDictionary *d = [[ud objectForKey:silencedNotificationsKey] mutableCopy];
-  if (date) {
-    d[hash] = date;
-  } else {
-    [d removeObjectForKey:hash];
-  }
-  [ud setObject:d forKey:silencedNotificationsKey];
-}
-
-#pragma mark SNTNotifierXPC protocol method
-
-- (void)postBlockNotification:(SNTStoredEvent *)event withCustomMessage:(NSString *)message {
-  // See if this binary is already in the list of pending notifications.
-  NSPredicate *predicate =
-      [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"event.fileSHA256==%@", event.fileSHA256];
-  if ([[self.pendingNotifications filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate] count]) return;
-
-  // See if this binary is silenced.
-  NSUserDefaults *ud = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
-  NSDate *silenceDate = [ud objectForKey:silencedNotificationsKey][event.fileSHA256];
-  if ([silenceDate isKindOfClass:[NSDate class]]) {
-    NSDate *oneDayAgo = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:-86400];
-    if ([silenceDate compare:[NSDate date]] == NSOrderedDescending) {
-      LOGI(@"Notification silence: date is in the future, ignoring");
-      [self updateSilenceDate:nil forHash:event.fileSHA256];
-    } else if ([silenceDate compare:oneDayAgo] == NSOrderedAscending) {
-      LOGI(@"Notification silence: date is more than one day ago, ignoring");
-      [self updateSilenceDate:nil forHash:event.fileSHA256];
-    } else {
-      LOGI(@"Notification silence: dropping notification for %@", event.fileSHA256);
-      return;
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (!event) {
-    LOGI(@"Error: Missing event object in message received from daemon!");
-    return;
-  }
-
-  // Notifications arrive on a background thread but UI updates must happen on the main thread.
-  // This includes making windows.
-  dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
-    SNTMessageWindowController *pendingMsg =
-        [[SNTMessageWindowController alloc] initWithEvent:event andMessage:message];
-    pendingMsg.delegate = self;
-    [self.pendingNotifications addObject:pendingMsg];
-
-    // If a notification isn't currently being displayed, display the incoming one.
-    if (!self.currentWindowController) {
-      self.currentWindowController = pendingMsg;
-      [pendingMsg showWindow:nil];
-    }
-  });
-}
-
-@end

Source/SantaGUI/main.m

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-///
-/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-///
-///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-///
-///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-///    limitations under the License.
-
-#import "SNTAppDelegate.h"
-
-int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
-  @autoreleasepool {
-    NSApplication *app = [NSApplication sharedApplication];
-    SNTAppDelegate *delegate = [[SNTAppDelegate alloc] init];
-    [app setDelegate:delegate];
-    [app finishLaunching];
-    [app run];
-  }
-}

Source/common/BUILD

@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
+load("//:helper.bzl", "santa_unit_test")
+load("@rules_cc//cc:defs.bzl", "cc_proto_library")
+
+package(
+    default_visibility = ["//:santa_package_group"],
+)
+
+licenses(["notice"])
+
+proto_library(
+    name = "santa_proto",
+    srcs = ["santa.proto"],
+    deps = [
+        "@com_google_protobuf//:any_proto",
+        "@com_google_protobuf//:timestamp_proto",
+    ],
+)
+
+cc_proto_library(
+    name = "santa_cc_proto",
+    deps = [":santa_proto"],
+)
+
+# Note: Simple wrapper for a `cc_proto_library` target which cannot be directly
+# depended upon by an `objc_library` target.
+cc_library(
+    name = "santa_cc_proto_library_wrapper",
+    hdrs = ["santa_proto_include_wrapper.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":santa_cc_proto",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SystemResources",
+    srcs = ["SystemResources.mm"],
+    hdrs = ["SystemResources.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTLogging",
+    ],
+)
+
+cc_library(
+    name = "SantaCache",
+    hdrs = ["SantaCache.h"],
+    deps = [":BranchPrediction"],
+)
+
+santa_unit_test(
+    name = "SantaCacheTest",
+    srcs = ["SantaCacheTest.mm"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SantaCache",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "BranchPrediction",
+    hdrs = ["BranchPrediction.h"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SantaVnode",
+    hdrs = ["SantaVnode.h"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "Platform",
+    hdrs = ["Platform.h"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "String",
+    hdrs = ["String.h"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SantaVnodeHash",
+    srcs = ["SantaVnodeHash.mm"],
+    hdrs = ["SantaVnodeHash.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SantaCache",
+        ":SantaVnode",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTBlockMessage",
+    srcs = ["SNTBlockMessage.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTBlockMessage.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTConfigurator",
+        ":SNTLogging",
+        ":SNTStoredEvent",
+        ":SNTSystemInfo",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTBlockMessage_SantaGUI",
+    srcs = ["SNTBlockMessage.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTBlockMessage.h"],
+    defines = ["SANTAGUI"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTConfigurator",
+        ":SNTDeviceEvent",
+        ":SNTLogging",
+        ":SNTStoredEvent",
+        ":SNTSystemInfo",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTCachedDecision",
+    srcs = ["SNTCachedDecision.mm"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTCachedDecision.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+        ":SantaVnode",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTDeviceEvent",
+    srcs = ["SNTDeviceEvent.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTDeviceEvent.h"],
+    module_name = "santa_common_SNTDeviceEvent",
+    sdk_frameworks = [
+        "Foundation",
+    ],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTFileAccessEvent",
+    srcs = ["SNTFileAccessEvent.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTFileAccessEvent.h"],
+    module_name = "santa_common_SNTFileAccessEvent",
+    sdk_frameworks = [
+        "Foundation",
+    ],
+    deps = [
+        "@MOLCertificate",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTCommonEnums",
+    textual_hdrs = ["SNTCommonEnums.h"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTConfigurator",
+    srcs = ["SNTConfigurator.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTConfigurator.h"],
+    module_name = "santa_common_SNTConfigurator",
+    sdk_frameworks = [
+        "Foundation",
+    ],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+        ":SNTRule",
+        ":SNTStrengthify",
+        ":SNTSystemInfo",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTKVOManager",
+    srcs = ["SNTKVOManager.mm"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTKVOManager.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTLogging",
+    ],
+)
+
+santa_unit_test(
+    name = "SNTKVOManagerTest",
+    srcs = ["SNTKVOManagerTest.mm"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTKVOManager",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTDropRootPrivs",
+    srcs = ["SNTDropRootPrivs.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTDropRootPrivs.h"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTFileInfo",
+    srcs = ["SNTFileInfo.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTFileInfo.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTLogging",
+        "@FMDB",
+        "@MOLCodesignChecker",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTLogging",
+    srcs = ["SNTLogging.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTLogging.h"],
+    deps = [":SNTConfigurator"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "PrefixTree",
+    hdrs = ["PrefixTree.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTLogging",
+        "@com_google_absl//absl/synchronization",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "Unit",
+    hdrs = ["Unit.h"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTRule",
+    srcs = ["SNTRule.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTRule.h"],
+    sdk_frameworks = [
+        "Foundation",
+    ],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+        ":SNTSyncConstants",
+    ],
+)
+
+santa_unit_test(
+    name = "SNTRuleTest",
+    srcs = ["SNTRuleTest.m"],
+    deps = [":SNTRule"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTStoredEvent",
+    srcs = ["SNTStoredEvent.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTStoredEvent.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+        "@MOLCertificate",
+    ],
+)
+
+cc_library(
+    name = "SNTStrengthify",
+    hdrs = ["SNTStrengthify.h"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTSyncConstants",
+    srcs = ["SNTSyncConstants.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTSyncConstants.h"],
+    sdk_frameworks = [
+        "Foundation",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTSystemInfo",
+    srcs = ["SNTSystemInfo.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTSystemInfo.h"],
+    sdk_frameworks = [
+        "Foundation",
+        "IOKit",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface",
+    srcs = ["SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTStoredEvent",
+        "@MOLXPCConnection",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTXPCMetricServiceInterface",
+    srcs = ["SNTXPCMetricServiceInterface.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTXPCMetricServiceInterface.h"],
+    deps = [
+        "@MOLXPCConnection",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTXPCControlInterface",
+    srcs = ["SNTXPCControlInterface.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTXPCControlInterface.h"],
+    defines = select({
+        "//:adhoc_build": ["SANTAADHOC"],
+        "//conditions:default": None,
+    }),
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+        ":SNTConfigurator",
+        ":SNTRule",
+        ":SNTStoredEvent",
+        ":SNTXPCUnprivilegedControlInterface",
+        "@MOLCodesignChecker",
+        "@MOLXPCConnection",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTXPCNotifierInterface",
+    srcs = ["SNTXPCNotifierInterface.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTXPCNotifierInterface.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+        ":SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTMetricSet",
+    srcs = ["SNTMetricSet.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTMetricSet.h"],
+    deps = [":SNTCommonEnums"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTXPCSyncServiceInterface",
+    srcs = ["SNTXPCSyncServiceInterface.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTXPCSyncServiceInterface.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+        ":SNTStoredEvent",
+        "@MOLXPCConnection",
+    ],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "SNTXPCUnprivilegedControlInterface",
+    srcs = ["SNTXPCUnprivilegedControlInterface.m"],
+    hdrs = ["SNTXPCUnprivilegedControlInterface.h"],
+    deps = [
+        ":SNTCommonEnums",
+        ":SNTRule",
+        ":SNTStoredEvent",
+        ":SNTXPCBundleServiceInterface",
+        ":SantaVnode",
+        "@MOLCertificate",
+        "@MOLXPCConnection",
+    ],
+)
+
+santa_unit_test(
+    name = "SNTFileInfoTest",
+    srcs = ["SNTFileInfoTest.m"],
+    resources = [
+        "testdata/32bitplist",
+        "testdata/bad_pagezero",
+        "testdata/missing_pagezero",
+    ],
+    structured_resources = glob([
+        "testdata/BundleExample.app/**",
+        "testdata/DirectoryBundle/**",
+    ]),
+    deps = [":SNTFileInfo"],
+)
+
+santa_unit_test(
+    name = "PrefixTreeTest",
+    srcs = ["PrefixTreeTest.mm"],
+    deps = [":PrefixTree"],
+)
+
+santa_unit_test(
+    name = "SNTMetricSetTest",
+    srcs = ["SNTMetricSetTest.m"],
+    deps = [":SNTMetricSet"],
+)
+
+santa_unit_test(
+    name = "SNTCachedDecisionTest",
+    srcs = ["SNTCachedDecisionTest.mm"],
+    deps = [
+        "//Source/common:SNTCachedDecision",
+        "//Source/common:TestUtils",
+        "@OCMock",
+    ],
+)
+
+test_suite(
+    name = "unit_tests",
+    tests = [
+        ":PrefixTreeTest",
+        ":SNTCachedDecisionTest",
+        ":SNTFileInfoTest",
+        ":SNTKVOManagerTest",
+        ":SNTMetricSetTest",
+        ":SNTRuleTest",
+        ":SantaCacheTest",
+    ],
+    visibility = ["//:santa_package_group"],
+)
+
+objc_library(
+    name = "TestUtils",
+    testonly = 1,
+    srcs = ["TestUtils.mm"],
+    hdrs = ["TestUtils.h"],
+    sdk_dylibs = [
+        "bsm",
+    ],
+    deps = [
+        ":SystemResources",
+        "@OCMock",
+        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
+    ],
+)

Source/common/BranchPrediction.h

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SANTA__COMMON__BRANCHPREDICTION_H
+#define SANTA__COMMON__BRANCHPREDICTION_H
+
+// Helpful macros to use when the the outcome is largely known
+#define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
+#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
+
+#endif

Source/common/Platform.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SANTA__COMMON__PLATFORM_H
+#define SANTA__COMMON__PLATFORM_H
+
+#include <Availability.h>
+
+#if defined(MAC_OS_VERSION_12_0) && \
+    MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= MAC_OS_VERSION_12_0
+#define HAVE_MACOS_12 1
+#else
+#define HAVE_MACOS_12 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MAC_OS_VERSION_13_0) && \
+    MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= MAC_OS_VERSION_13_0
+#define HAVE_MACOS_13 1
+#else
+#define HAVE_MACOS_13 0
+#endif
+
+#endif

Source/common/PrefixTree.h

@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SANTA__COMMON__PREFIXTREE_H
+#define SANTA__COMMON__PREFIXTREE_H
+
+#include <sys/syslimits.h>
+
+#include <optional>
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTLogging.h"
+#include "absl/synchronization/mutex.h"
+
+#if SANTA_PREFIX_TREE_DEBUG
+#define DEBUG_LOG LOGD
+#else
+#define DEBUG_LOG(format, ...)  // NOP
+#endif
+
+namespace santa::common {
+
+template <typename ValueT>
+class PrefixTree {
+ private:
+  // Forward declaration
+  enum class NodeType;
+  class TreeNode;
+
+ public:
+  PrefixTree(uint32_t max_depth = PATH_MAX)
+      : root_(new TreeNode()), max_depth_(max_depth), node_count_(0) {}
+
+  ~PrefixTree() { PruneLocked(root_); }
+
+  bool InsertPrefix(const char *s, ValueT value) {
+    absl::MutexLock lock(&lock_);
+    return InsertLocked(s, value, NodeType::kPrefix);
+  }
+
+  bool InsertLiteral(const char *s, ValueT value) {
+    absl::MutexLock lock(&lock_);
+    return InsertLocked(s, value, NodeType::kLiteral);
+  }
+
+  bool HasPrefix(const char *input) {
+    absl::ReaderMutexLock lock(&lock_);
+    return HasPrefixLocked(input);
+  }
+
+  std::optional<ValueT> LookupLongestMatchingPrefix(const char *input) {
+    if (!input) {
+      return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    absl::ReaderMutexLock lock(&lock_);
+    return LookupLongestMatchingPrefixLocked(input);
+  }
+
+  void Reset() {
+    absl::MutexLock lock(&lock_);
+    PruneLocked(root_);
+    root_ = new TreeNode();
+    node_count_ = 0;
+  }
+
+#if SANTA_PREFIX_TREE_DEBUG
+  void Print() {
+    char buf[max_depth_ + 1];
+    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+
+    absl::ReaderMutexLock lock(&lock_);
+    PrintLocked(root_, buf, 0);
+  }
+
+  uint32_t NodeCount() {
+    absl::ReaderMutexLock lock(&lock_);
+    return node_count_;
+  }
+#endif
+
+ private:
+  ABSL_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(lock_)
+  bool InsertLocked(const char *input, ValueT value, NodeType node_type) {
+    const char *p = input;
+    TreeNode *node = root_;
+
+    while (*p) {
+      uint8_t cur_byte = (uint8_t)*p;
+
+      TreeNode *child_node = node->children_[cur_byte];
+      if (!child_node) {
+        // Current node doesn't exist...
+        // Create the rest of the nodes in the tree for the given string
+
+        // Keep a pointer to where this new branch starts from. If the
+        // input length exceeds max_depth, the new branch will need to
+        // be pruned.
+        TreeNode *branch_start_node = node;
+        uint8_t branch_start_byte = (uint8_t)*p;
+
+        do {
+          TreeNode *new_node = new TreeNode();
+          node->children_[cur_byte] = new_node;
+          node = new_node;
+          node_count_++;
+
+          // Check current depth...
+          if (p - input >= max_depth_) {
+            // Attempted to add a string that exceeded max depth
+            // Prune tree from start of this new branch
+            PruneLocked(branch_start_node->children_[branch_start_byte]);
+            branch_start_node->children_[branch_start_byte] = nullptr;
+
+            return false;
+          }
+
+          cur_byte = (uint8_t) * ++p;
+        } while (*p);
+
+        node->node_type_ = node_type;
+        node->value_ = value;
+
+        return true;
+      } else if (*(p + 1) == '\0') {
+        // Current node exists and we're at the end of our input...
+        // Note: The current node's data will be overwritten
+
+        // Only increment node count if the previous node type wasn't already a
+        // prefix or literal type (in which case it was already counted)
+        if (child_node->node_type_ == NodeType::kInner) {
+          node_count_++;
+        }
+
+        child_node->node_type_ = node_type;
+        child_node->value_ = value;
+        return true;
+      }
+
+      node = child_node;
+      p++;
+    }
+
+    // Should only get here when input is an empty string
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  ABSL_SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(lock_)
+  bool HasPrefixLocked(const char *input) {
+    TreeNode *node = root_;
+    const char *p = input;
+
+    while (*p) {
+      node = node->children_[(uint8_t)*p++];
+
+      if (!node) {
+        break;
+      }
+
+      if (node->node_type_ == NodeType::kPrefix ||
+          (*p == '\0' && node->node_type_ == NodeType::kLiteral)) {
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  ABSL_SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(lock_)
+  std::optional<ValueT> LookupLongestMatchingPrefixLocked(const char *input) {
+    TreeNode *node = root_;
+    TreeNode *match = nullptr;
+    const char *p = input;
+
+    while (*p) {
+      node = node->children_[(uint8_t)*p++];
+
+      if (!node) {
+        break;
+      }
+
+      if (node->node_type_ == NodeType::kPrefix ||
+          (*p == '\0' && node->node_type_ == NodeType::kLiteral)) {
+        match = node;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return match ? std::make_optional<ValueT>(match->value_) : std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  ABSL_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(lock_)
+  void PruneLocked(TreeNode *target) {
+    if (!target) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // For deep trees, a recursive approach will generate too many stack frames.
+    // Since the depth of the tree is configurable, err on the side of caution
+    // and use a "stack" to walk the tree in a non-recursive manner.
+    TreeNode **stack = new TreeNode *[node_count_ + 1];
+    if (!stack) {
+      LOGE(@"Unable to prune tree!");
+      return;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t count = 0;
+
+    // Seed the "stack" with a starting node.
+    stack[count++] = target;
+
+    // Start at the target node and walk the tree to find and delete all the
+    // sub-nodes.
+    while (count) {
+      TreeNode *node = stack[--count];
+
+      for (int i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
+        if (!node->children_[i]) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        stack[count++] = node->children_[i];
+      }
+
+      delete node;
+      --node_count_;
+    }
+
+    delete[] stack;
+  }
+
+#if SANTA_PREFIX_TREE_DEBUG
+  ABSL_SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(lock_)
+  void PrintLocked(TreeNode *node, char *buf, uint32_t depth) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+      TreeNode *cur_node = node->children_[i];
+      if (cur_node) {
+        buf[depth] = i;
+        if (cur_node->node_type_ != NodeType::kInner) {
+          printf("\t%s (type: %s)\n", buf,
+                 cur_node->node_type_ == NodeType::kPrefix ? "prefix" : "literal");
+        }
+        PrintLocked(cur_node, buf, depth + 1);
+        buf[depth] = '\0';
+      }
+    }
+  }
+#endif
+
+  enum class NodeType {
+    kInner = 0,
+    kPrefix,
+    kLiteral,
+  };
+
+  ///
+  ///  TreeNode is a wrapper class that represents one byte.
+  ///  1 node can represent a whole ASCII character.
+  ///  For example a pointer to the 'A' node will be stored at children[0x41].
+  ///  It takes 1-4 nodes to represent a UTF-8 encoded Unicode character.
+  ///
+  ///  The path for "/🤘" would look like this:
+  ///      children[0x2f] -> children[0xf0] -> children[0x9f] -> children[0xa4]
+  ///      -> children[0x98]
+  ///
+  ///  The path for "/dev" is:
+  ///      children[0x2f] -> children[0x64] -> children[0x65] -> children[0x76]
+  ///
+  ///  Lookups of children are O(1).
+  ///
+  ///  Having the nodes represented by a smaller width, such as a nibble (1/2
+  ///  byte), would drastically decrease the memory footprint but would double
+  ///  required dereferences.
+  ///
+  ///  TODO(bur): Potentially convert this into a full on radix tree.
+  ///
+  class TreeNode {
+   public:
+    TreeNode() : children_(), node_type_(NodeType::kInner) {}
+    ~TreeNode() = default;
+    TreeNode *children_[256];
+    PrefixTree::NodeType node_type_;
+    ValueT value_;
+  };
+
+  TreeNode *root_;
+  const uint32_t max_depth_;
+  uint32_t node_count_ ABSL_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
+  absl::Mutex lock_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace santa::common
+
+#endif

Source/common/PrefixTreeTest.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#import <XCTest/XCTest.h>
+
+#define SANTA_PREFIX_TREE_DEBUG 1
+#include "Source/common/PrefixTree.h"
+
+using santa::common::PrefixTree;
+
+@interface PrefixTreeTest : XCTestCase
+@end
+
+@implementation PrefixTreeTest
+
+- (void)testBasic {
+  PrefixTree<int> tree;
+
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/foo/bar/baz"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/foo/bar.txt"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/baz"));
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/foo", 12));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/bar", 34));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertLiteral("/foo/bar", 56));
+
+  // Re-inserting something that exists is allowed
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertLiteral("/foo", 78));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/foo", 56));
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.HasPrefix("/foo/bar/baz"));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.HasPrefix("/foo/bar.txt"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/baz"));
+
+  // Empty strings are not supported
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.InsertLiteral("", 0));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.InsertPrefix("", 0));
+}
+
+- (void)testHasPrefix {
+  PrefixTree<int> tree;
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/foo", 0));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertLiteral("/bar", 0));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertLiteral("/baz", 0));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertLiteral("/qaz", 0));
+
+  // Check that a tree with a matching prefix is successful
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.HasPrefix("/foo.txt"));
+
+  // This shouldn't succeed because `/bar` `/baz` and `qaz` are literals
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/bar.txt"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/baz.txt"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/qaz.txt"));
+
+  // Now change `/bar` to a prefix type and retest HasPrefix
+  // `/bar.txt` should now succeed, but `/baz.txt` should still not pass
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/bar", 0));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.HasPrefix("/bar.txt"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/baz.txt"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/qaz.txt"));
+
+  // Insert a new prefix string to allow `/baz.txt` to have a valid prefix
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/b", 0));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.HasPrefix("/baz.txt"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("/qaz.txt"));
+
+  // An exact match on a literal allows HasPrefix to succeed
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertLiteral("/qaz.txt", 0));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.HasPrefix("/qaz.txt"));
+}
+
+- (void)testLookupLongestMatchingPrefix {
+  PrefixTree<int> tree;
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/foo", 12));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/bar", 34));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/foo/bar.txt", 56));
+
+  std::optional<int> value;
+
+  // Matching exact prefix
+  value = tree.LookupLongestMatchingPrefix("/foo");
+  XCTAssertEqual(value.value_or(0), 12);
+
+  // Ensure changing node type works as expected
+  // Literals must match exactly.
+  value = tree.LookupLongestMatchingPrefix("/foo/bar.txt.tmp");
+  XCTAssertEqual(value.value_or(0), 56);
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertLiteral("/foo/bar.txt", 90));
+  value = tree.LookupLongestMatchingPrefix("/foo/bar.txt.tmp");
+  XCTAssertEqual(value.value_or(0), 12);
+
+  // Inserting over an exiting node returns the new value
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("/foo", 78));
+  value = tree.LookupLongestMatchingPrefix("/foo");
+  XCTAssertEqual(value.value_or(0), 78);
+
+  // No matching prefix
+  value = tree.LookupLongestMatchingPrefix("/asdf");
+  XCTAssertEqual(value.value_or(0), 0);
+}
+
+- (void)testNodeCounts {
+  const uint32_t maxDepth = 100;
+  PrefixTree<int> tree(100);
+
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 0);
+
+  // Start with a small string
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("asdf", 0));
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 4);
+
+  // Add a couple more characters to the existing string
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("asdfgh", 0));
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 6);
+
+  // Inserting a string that exceeds max depth doesn't increase node count
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.InsertPrefix(std::string(maxDepth + 10, 'A').c_str(), 0));
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 6);
+
+  // Add a new string that is a prefix of an existing string
+  // This should increment the count by one since a new terminal node exists
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("as", 0));
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 7);
+
+  // Re-inserting onto an existing node shouldn't modify the count
+  tree.InsertLiteral("as", 0);
+  tree.InsertPrefix("as", 0);
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 7);
+}
+
+- (void)testReset {
+  // Ensure resetting a tree removes all content
+  PrefixTree<int> tree;
+
+  tree.Reset();
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 0);
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("asdf", 0));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("qwerty", 0));
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.HasPrefix("asdf"));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.HasPrefix("qwerty"));
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 10);
+
+  tree.Reset();
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("asdf"));
+  XCTAssertFalse(tree.HasPrefix("qwerty"));
+  XCTAssertEqual(tree.NodeCount(), 0);
+}
+
+- (void)testComplexValues {
+  class Foo {
+   public:
+    Foo(int x) : x_(x) {}
+    int X() { return x_; }
+
+   private:
+    int x_;
+  };
+
+  PrefixTree<std::shared_ptr<Foo>> tree;
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("foo", std::make_shared<Foo>(123)));
+  XCTAssertTrue(tree.InsertPrefix("bar", std::make_shared<Foo>(456)));
+
+  std::optional<std::shared_ptr<Foo>> value;
+  value = tree.LookupLongestMatchingPrefix("foo");
+  XCTAssertTrue(value.has_value() && value->get()->X() == 123);
+
+  value = tree.LookupLongestMatchingPrefix("bar");
+  XCTAssertTrue(value.has_value() && value->get()->X() == 456);
+
+  value = tree.LookupLongestMatchingPrefix("asdf");
+  XCTAssertFalse(value.has_value());
+}
+
+- (void)testThreading {
+  uint32_t count = 4096;
+  auto t = new PrefixTree<int>(count * (uint32_t)[NSUUID UUID].UUIDString.length);
+
+  __block NSMutableArray *UUIDs = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:count];
+  for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+    [UUIDs addObject:[NSUUID UUID].UUIDString];
+  }
+
+  __block _Atomic BOOL stop = NO;
+
+  // Create a bunch of background noise.
+  dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{
+    for (uint64_t i = 0; i < UINT64_MAX; ++i) {
+      dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{
+        t->HasPrefix([UUIDs[i % count] UTF8String]);
+      });
+      if (stop) return;
+    }
+  });
+
+  // Fill up the tree.
+  dispatch_apply(count, dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^(size_t i) {
+    XCTAssertEqual(t->InsertPrefix([UUIDs[i] UTF8String], 0), true);
+  });
+
+  // Make sure every leaf byte is found.
+  dispatch_apply(count, dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^(size_t i) {
+    XCTAssertTrue(t->HasPrefix([UUIDs[i] UTF8String]));
+  });
+
+  stop = YES;
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTBlockMessage.h

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#ifdef SANTAGUI
+#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
+#else
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+#endif
+
+@class SNTStoredEvent;
+
+@interface SNTBlockMessage : NSObject
+
+///
+///  Return a message suitable for presenting to the user.
+///
+///  In SantaGUI this will return an NSAttributedString with links and formatting included
+///  while for santad all HTML will be properly stripped.
+///
++ (NSAttributedString *)formatMessage:(NSString *)message;
+
+///
+///  Uses either the configured message depending on the event type or a custom message
+///  if the rule that blocked this file included one, formatted using
+///  +[SNTBlockMessage formatMessage].
+///
++ (NSAttributedString *)attributedBlockMessageForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event
+                                         customMessage:(NSString *)customMessage;
+
+///
+///  Return a URL generated from the EventDetailURL configuration key
+///  after replacing templates in the URL with values from the event.
+///
++ (NSURL *)eventDetailURLForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event;
+
+///
+///  Strip HTML from a string, replacing <br /> with newline.
+///
++ (NSString *)stringFromHTML:(NSString *)html;
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTBlockMessage.m

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTBlockMessage.h"
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTConfigurator.h"
+#import "Source/common/SNTLogging.h"
+#import "Source/common/SNTStoredEvent.h"
+#import "Source/common/SNTSystemInfo.h"
+
+@implementation SNTBlockMessage
+
++ (NSAttributedString *)formatMessage:(NSString *)message {
+  NSString *htmlHeader =
+    @"<html><head><style>"
+    @"body {"
+    @"  font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica', sans-serif;"
+    @"  font-size: 13px;"
+    @"  color: %@;"
+    @"  text-align: center;"
+    @"}"
+
+    // Supported in beta WebKit. Not sure if it is dynamic when used with NSAttributedString.
+    @"@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {"
+    @"  body {"
+    @"    color: #ddd;"
+    @"  }"
+    @"}"
+    @"</style></head><body>";
+
+  // Support Dark Mode. Note, the returned NSAttributedString is static and does not update when
+  // the OS switches modes.
+  NSString *mode = [NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults stringForKey:@"AppleInterfaceStyle"];
+  BOOL dark = [mode isEqualToString:@"Dark"];
+  htmlHeader = [NSString stringWithFormat:htmlHeader, dark ? @"#ddd" : @"#333"];
+
+  NSString *htmlFooter = @"</body></html>";
+
+  NSString *fullHTML = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@%@", htmlHeader, message, htmlFooter];
+
+#ifdef SANTAGUI
+  NSData *htmlData = [fullHTML dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
+  return [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithHTML:htmlData documentAttributes:NULL];
+#else
+  NSString *strippedHTML = [self stringFromHTML:fullHTML];
+  if (!strippedHTML) {
+    return [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"This binary has been blocked."];
+  }
+  return [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:strippedHTML];
+#endif
+}
+
++ (NSAttributedString *)attributedBlockMessageForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event
+                                         customMessage:(NSString *)customMessage {
+  NSString *message;
+  if (customMessage.length) {
+    message = customMessage;
+  } else if (event.decision == SNTEventStateBlockUnknown) {
+    message = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] unknownBlockMessage];
+    if (!message) {
+      message = @"The following application has been blocked from executing<br />"
+                @"because its trustworthiness cannot be determined.";
+    }
+  } else {
+    message = [[SNTConfigurator configurator] bannedBlockMessage];
+    if (!message) {
+      message = @"The following application has been blocked from executing<br />"
+                @"because it has been deemed malicious.";
+    }
+  }
+  return [SNTBlockMessage formatMessage:message];
+}
+
++ (NSString *)stringFromHTML:(NSString *)html {
+  NSError *error;
+  NSXMLDocument *xml = [[NSXMLDocument alloc] initWithXMLString:html options:0 error:&error];
+
+  if (!xml && error.code == NSXMLParserEmptyDocumentError) {
+    html = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"<html><body>%@</body></html>", html];
+    xml = [[NSXMLDocument alloc] initWithXMLString:html options:0 error:&error];
+    if (!xml) return html;
+  }
+
+  // Strip any HTML tags out of the message. Also remove any content inside <style> tags and
+  // replace <br> elements with a newline.
+  NSString *stripXslt =
+    @"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>"
+    @"<xsl:stylesheet version='1.0' xmlns:xsl='http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform'"
+    @"                              xmlns:xhtml='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>"
+    @"<xsl:output method='text'/>"
+    @"<xsl:template match='br'><xsl:text>\n</xsl:text></xsl:template>"
+    @"<xsl:template match='style'/>"
+    @"</xsl:stylesheet>";
+  NSData *data = [xml objectByApplyingXSLTString:stripXslt arguments:NULL error:&error];
+  if (error || ![data isKindOfClass:[NSData class]]) {
+    return html;
+  }
+  return [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
+}
+
++ (NSURL *)eventDetailURLForEvent:(SNTStoredEvent *)event {
+  SNTConfigurator *config = [SNTConfigurator configurator];
+
+  NSString *hostname = [SNTSystemInfo longHostname];
+  NSString *uuid = [SNTSystemInfo hardwareUUID];
+  NSString *serial = [SNTSystemInfo serialNumber];
+  NSString *formatStr = config.eventDetailURL;
+  if (!formatStr.length) return nil;
+
+  if (event.fileSHA256) {
+    // This key is deprecated, use %file_identifier% or %bundle_or_file_identifier%
+    formatStr =
+      [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%file_sha%"
+                                           withString:event.fileBundleHash ?: event.fileSHA256];
+
+    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%file_identifier%"
+                                                     withString:event.fileSHA256];
+    formatStr =
+      [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%bundle_or_file_identifier%"
+                                           withString:event.fileBundleHash ?: event.fileSHA256];
+  }
+  if (event.executingUser) {
+    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%username%"
+                                                     withString:event.executingUser];
+  }
+  if (config.machineID) {
+    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%machine_id%"
+                                                     withString:config.machineID];
+  }
+  if (hostname.length) {
+    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%hostname%" withString:hostname];
+  }
+  if (uuid.length) {
+    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%uuid%" withString:uuid];
+  }
+  if (serial.length) {
+    formatStr = [formatStr stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%serial%" withString:serial];
+  }
+
+  return [NSURL URLWithString:formatStr];
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTCachedDecision.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+/// Copyright 2015-2022 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 ///
 /// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 /// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,19 +12,33 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
-#import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
+#import <EndpointSecurity/EndpointSecurity.h>
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTCommonEnums.h"
+#import "Source/common/SantaVnode.h"
+
+@class MOLCertificate;
 
 ///
 ///  Store information about executions from decision making for later logging.
 ///
 @interface SNTCachedDecision : NSObject
 
-@property uint64_t vnodeId;
+- (instancetype)initWithEndpointSecurityFile:(const es_file_t *)esFile;
+
+@property SantaVnode vnodeId;
 @property SNTEventState decision;
+@property SNTClientMode decisionClientMode;
 @property NSString *decisionExtra;
 @property NSString *sha256;
+
 @property NSString *certSHA256;
 @property NSString *certCommonName;
+@property NSArray<MOLCertificate *> *certChain;
+@property NSString *teamID;
+@property NSString *signingID;
+
 @property NSString *quarantineURL;
 
 @property NSString *customMsg;

Source/common/SNTCachedDecision.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+
+/// Copyright 2015-2022 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTCachedDecision.h"
+
+@implementation SNTCachedDecision
+
+- (instancetype)initWithEndpointSecurityFile:(const es_file_t *)esFile {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+    _vnodeId = SantaVnode::VnodeForFile(esFile);
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTCachedDecisionTest.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import <XCTest/XCTest.h>
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTCachedDecision.h"
+#include "Source/common/TestUtils.h"
+
+@interface SNTCachedDecisionTest : XCTestCase
+@end
+
+@implementation SNTCachedDecisionTest
+
+- (void)testSNTCachedDecisionInit {
+  // Ensure the vnodeId field is properly set from the es_file_t
+  struct stat sb = MakeStat();
+  es_file_t file = MakeESFile("foo", sb);
+
+  SNTCachedDecision *cd = [[SNTCachedDecision alloc] initWithEndpointSecurityFile:&file];
+
+  XCTAssertEqual(sb.st_ino, cd.vnodeId.fileid);
+  XCTAssertEqual(sb.st_dev, cd.vnodeId.fsid);
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTCommonEnums.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+/// Copyright 2015-2022 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 ///
 /// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 /// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,25 +12,56 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
 ///
 ///  These enums are used in various places throughout the Santa client code.
 ///  The integer values are also stored in the database and so shouldn't be changed.
 ///
 
-typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTRuleType) {
-  SNTRuleTypeUnknown,
+typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTAction) {
+  SNTActionUnset,
 
-  SNTRuleTypeBinary = 1,
-  SNTRuleTypeCertificate = 2,
+  // REQUESTS
+  // If an operation is awaiting a cache decision from a similar operation
+  // currently being processed, it will poll about every 5 ms for an answer.
+  SNTActionRequestBinary,
+
+  // RESPONSES
+  SNTActionRespondAllow,
+  SNTActionRespondDeny,
+  SNTActionRespondAllowCompiler,
+};
+
+#define RESPONSE_VALID(x) \
+  (x == SNTActionRespondAllow || x == SNTActionRespondDeny || x == SNTActionRespondAllowCompiler)
+
+// Supported Rule Types
+//
+// Note: These enum values should be in order of decreasing precedence as
+// evaluated by Santa. When adding new enum values, leave some space so that
+// additional rules can be added without violating this. The ordering isn't
+// strictly necessary but improves readability and may preemptively prevent
+// issues should SQLite behavior change.
+typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTRuleType) {
+  SNTRuleTypeUnknown = 0,
+
+  SNTRuleTypeBinary = 1000,
+  SNTRuleTypeSigningID = 2000,
+  SNTRuleTypeCertificate = 3000,
+  SNTRuleTypeTeamID = 4000,
 };
 
 typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTRuleState) {
   SNTRuleStateUnknown,
 
-  SNTRuleStateWhitelist = 1,
-  SNTRuleStateBlacklist = 2,
-  SNTRuleStateSilentBlacklist = 3,
+  SNTRuleStateAllow = 1,
+  SNTRuleStateBlock = 2,
+  SNTRuleStateSilentBlock = 3,
   SNTRuleStateRemove = 4,
+
+  SNTRuleStateAllowCompiler = 5,
+  SNTRuleStateAllowTransitive = 6,
 };
 
 typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTClientMode) {
@@ -40,30 +71,99 @@ typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTClientMode) {
   SNTClientModeLockdown = 2,
 };
 
-typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTEventState) {
-  SNTEventStateUnknown,
+typedef NS_ENUM(uint64_t, SNTEventState) {
+  // Bits 0-15 bits store non-decision types
+  SNTEventStateUnknown = 0,
+  SNTEventStateBundleBinary = 1,
 
-  SNTEventStateAllowUnknown = 1,
-  SNTEventStateAllowBinary = 2,
-  SNTEventStateAllowCertificate = 3,
-  SNTEventStateAllowScope = 4,
+  // Bits 16-39 store deny decision types
+  SNTEventStateBlockUnknown = 1ULL << 16,
+  SNTEventStateBlockBinary = 1ULL << 17,
+  SNTEventStateBlockCertificate = 1ULL << 18,
+  SNTEventStateBlockScope = 1ULL << 19,
+  SNTEventStateBlockTeamID = 1ULL << 20,
+  SNTEventStateBlockLongPath = 1ULL << 21,
+  SNTEventStateBlockSigningID = 1ULL << 22,
 
-  SNTEventStateBlockUnknown = 5,
-  SNTEventStateBlockBinary = 6,
-  SNTEventStateBlockCertificate = 7,
-  SNTEventStateBlockScope = 8,
+  // Bits 40-63 store allow decision types
+  SNTEventStateAllowUnknown = 1ULL << 40,
+  SNTEventStateAllowBinary = 1ULL << 41,
+  SNTEventStateAllowCertificate = 1ULL << 42,
+  SNTEventStateAllowScope = 1ULL << 43,
+  SNTEventStateAllowCompiler = 1ULL << 44,
+  SNTEventStateAllowTransitive = 1ULL << 45,
+  SNTEventStateAllowPendingTransitive = 1ULL << 46,
+  SNTEventStateAllowTeamID = 1ULL << 47,
+  SNTEventStateAllowSigningID = 1ULL << 48,
 
-  SNTEventStateRelatedBinary = 9,
+  // Block and Allow masks
+  SNTEventStateBlock = 0xFFFFFFULL << 16,
+  SNTEventStateAllow = 0xFFFFFFULL << 40,
 };
 
 typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTRuleTableError) {
   SNTRuleTableErrorEmptyRuleArray,
   SNTRuleTableErrorInsertOrReplaceFailed,
   SNTRuleTableErrorInvalidRule,
-  SNTRuleTableErrorMissingRequiredRule,
   SNTRuleTableErrorRemoveFailed
 };
 
-static const char *kKextPath = "/Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext";
-static const char *kSantaDPath = "/Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext/Contents/MacOS/santad";
-static const char *kSantaCtlPath = "/Library/Extensions/santa-driver.kext/Contents/MacOS/santactl";
+// This enum type is used to indicate what should be done with the related bundle events that are
+// generated when an initiating blocked bundle event occurs.
+typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTBundleEventAction) {
+  SNTBundleEventActionDropEvents,
+  SNTBundleEventActionStoreEvents,
+  SNTBundleEventActionSendEvents,
+};
+
+// Indicates where to store event logs.
+typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTEventLogType) {
+  SNTEventLogTypeSyslog,
+  SNTEventLogTypeFilelog,
+  SNTEventLogTypeProtobuf,
+  SNTEventLogTypeJSON,
+  SNTEventLogTypeNull,
+};
+
+// The return status of a sync.
+typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTSyncStatusType) {
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeSuccess,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypePreflightFailed,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeEventUploadFailed,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeRuleDownloadFailed,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypePostflightFailed,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeTooManySyncsInProgress,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeMissingSyncBaseURL,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeMissingMachineID,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeDaemonTimeout,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeSyncStarted,
+  SNTSyncStatusTypeUnknown,
+};
+
+typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTSyncContentEncoding) {
+  SNTSyncContentEncodingNone,
+  SNTSyncContentEncodingDeflate,
+  SNTSyncContentEncodingGzip,
+};
+
+typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTMetricFormatType) {
+  SNTMetricFormatTypeUnknown,
+  SNTMetricFormatTypeRawJSON,
+  SNTMetricFormatTypeMonarchJSON,
+};
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+enum class FileAccessPolicyDecision {
+  kNoPolicy,
+  kDenied,
+  kDeniedInvalidSignature,
+  kAllowed,
+  kAllowedReadAccess,
+  kAllowedAuditOnly,
+};
+#endif
+
+static const char *kSantaDPath =
+  "/Applications/Santa.app/Contents/Library/SystemExtensions/"
+  "com.google.santa.daemon.systemextension/Contents/MacOS/com.google.santa.daemon";
+static const char *kSantaAppPath = "/Applications/Santa.app";

Source/common/SNTConfigurator.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+/// Copyright 2015-2022 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 ///
 /// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 /// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,23 +12,96 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
-#import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTCommonEnums.h"
+
+@class SNTRule;
 
 ///
 ///  Singleton that provides an interface for managing configuration values on disk
 ///  @note This class is designed as a singleton but that is not strictly enforced.
+///  @note All properties are KVO compliant.
 ///
 @interface SNTConfigurator : NSObject
 
-///  Default config file path
-extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
-
 #pragma mark - Daemon Settings
 
 ///
-///  The operating mode.
+///  The operating mode. Defaults to MONITOR.
 ///
-@property(nonatomic) SNTClientMode clientMode;
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) SNTClientMode clientMode;
+
+///
+///  Set the operating mode as received from a sync server.
+///
+- (void)setSyncServerClientMode:(SNTClientMode)newMode;
+
+///
+///  Enable Fail Close mode. Defaults to NO.
+///  This controls Santa's behavior when a failure occurs, such as an
+///  inability to read a file. By default, to prevent bugs or misconfiguration
+///  from rendering a machine inoperable Santa will fail open and allow
+///  execution. With this setting enabled, Santa will fail closed if the client
+///  is in LOCKDOWN mode, offering a higher level of security but with a higher
+///  potential for causing problems.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL failClosed;
+
+///
+///  A set of static rules that should always apply. These can be used as a
+///  fallback set of rules for management tools that should always be allowed to
+///  run even if a sync server does something unexpected. It can also be used
+///  as the sole source of rules, distributed with an MDM.
+///
+///  The value of this key should be an array containing dictionaries. Each
+///  dictionary should contain the same keys used for syncing, e.g:
+///
+///  <key>StaticRules</key>
+///  <array>
+///    <dict>
+///      <key>identifier</key>
+///      <string>binary sha256, certificate sha256, team ID</string>
+///      <key>rule_type</key>
+///      <string>BINARY</string>  (one of BINARY, CERTIFICATE or TEAMID)
+///      <key>policy</key>
+///      <string>BLOCKLIST</string>  (one of ALLOWLIST, ALLOWLIST_COMPILER, BLOCKLIST,
+///                                   SILENT_BLOCKLIST)
+///    </dict>
+///  </array>
+///
+///  The return of this property is a dictionary where the keys are the
+///  identifiers of each rule, with the SNTRule as a value
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSDictionary<NSString *, SNTRule *> *staticRules;
+
+///
+///  The regex of allowed paths. Regexes are specified in ICU format.
+///
+///  The regex flags IXSM can be used, though the s (dotall) and m (multiline) flags are
+///  pointless as a path only ever has a single line.
+///  If the regex doesn't begin with ^ to match from the beginning of the line, it will be added.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSRegularExpression *allowedPathRegex;
+
+///
+///  Set the regex of allowed paths as received from a sync server.
+///
+- (void)setSyncServerAllowedPathRegex:(NSRegularExpression *)re;
+
+///
+///  The regex of blocked paths. Regexes are specified in ICU format.
+///
+///  The regex flags IXSM can be used, though the s (dotall) and m (multiline) flags are
+///  pointless as a path only ever has a single line.
+///  If the regex doesn't begin with ^ to match from the beginning of the line, it will be added.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSRegularExpression *blockedPathRegex;
+
+///
+///  Set the regex of blocked paths as received from a sync server.
+///
+- (void)setSyncServerBlockedPathRegex:(NSRegularExpression *)re;
 
 ///
 ///  The regex of paths to log file changes for. Regexes are specified in ICU format.
@@ -37,25 +110,58 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 ///  pointless as a path only ever has a single line.
 ///  If the regex doesn't begin with ^ to match from the beginning of the line, it will be added.
 ///
-@property(nonatomic) NSRegularExpression *fileChangesRegex;
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSRegularExpression *fileChangesRegex;
 
 ///
-///  The regex of whitelisted paths. Regexes are specified in ICU format.
+///  A list of ignore prefixes which are checked in-kernel.
+///  This is more performant than FileChangesRegex when ignoring whole directory trees.
 ///
-///  The regex flags IXSM can be used, though the s (dotall) and m (multiline) flags are
-///  pointless as a path only ever has a single line.
-///  If the regex doesn't begin with ^ to match from the beginning of the line, it will be added.
+///  For example adding a prefix of "/private/tmp/" will turn off file change log generation
+///  in-kernel for that entire tree. Since they are ignored by the kernel, they never reach santad
+///  and are not seen by the fileChangesRegex. Note the trailing "/", without it any file or
+///  directory starting with "/private/tmp" would be ignored.
 ///
-@property(nonatomic) NSRegularExpression *whitelistPathRegex;
-
+///  By default "/." and "/dev/" are added.
 ///
-///  The regex of blacklisted paths. Regexes are specified in ICU format.
+///  Memory in the kernel is precious. A total of MAXPATHLEN (1024) nodes are allowed.
+///  Using all 1024 nodes will result in santa-driver allocating ~2MB of wired memory.
+///  An ASCII character uses 1 node. An UTF-8 encoded Unicode character uses 1-4 nodes.
+///  Prefixes are added to the running config in-order, one by one. The prefix will be ignored if
+///  (the running config's current size) + (the prefix's size) totals up to more than 1024 nodes.
+///  The running config is stored in a prefix tree.
+///  Prefixes that share prefixes are effectively de-duped; their shared node sized components only
+///  take up 1 node. For example these 3 prefixes all have a common prefix of "/private/".
+///  They will only take up 21 nodes instead of 39.
 ///
-///  The regex flags IXSM can be used, though the s (dotall) and m (multiline) flags are
-///  pointless as a path only ever has a single line.
-///  If the regex doesn't begin with ^ to match from the beginning of the line, it will be added.
+///  "/private/tmp/"
+///  "/private/var/"
+///  "/private/new/"
 ///
-@property(nonatomic) NSRegularExpression *blacklistPathRegex;
+///                                                              -> [t] -> [m] -> [p] -> [/]
+///
+///  [/] -> [p] -> [r] -> [i] -> [v] -> [a] -> [t] -> [e] -> [/] -> [v] -> [a] -> [r] -> [/]
+///
+///                                                              -> [n] -> [e] -> [w] -> [/]
+///
+///  Prefixes with Unicode characters work similarly. Assuming a UTF-8 encoding these two prefixes
+///  are actually the same for the first 3 nodes. They take up 7 nodes instead of 10.
+///
+///  "/🤘"
+///  "/🖖"
+///
+///                          -> [0xa4] -> [0x98]
+///
+///  [/] -> [0xf0] -> [0x9f]
+///
+///                          -> [0x96] -> [0x96]
+///
+///  To disable file change logging completely add "/".
+///  TODO(bur): Make this default if no FileChangesRegex is set.
+///
+///  Filters are only applied on santad startup.
+///  TODO(bur): Support add / remove of filters while santad is running.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSArray *fileChangesPrefixFilters;
 
 ///
 ///  Enable __PAGEZERO protection, defaults to YES
@@ -64,8 +170,141 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 ///
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enablePageZeroProtection;
 
+///
+///  Enable bad signature protection, defaults to NO.
+///  When enabled, a binary that is signed but has a bad signature (cert revoked, binary
+///  tampered with, etc.) will be blocked regardless of client-mode unless a binary allowlist
+///  rule exists.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enableBadSignatureProtection;
+
+///
+///  Defines how event logs are stored. Options are:
+///    SNTEventLogTypeSyslog "syslog": Sent to ASL or ULS (if built with the 10.12 SDK or later).
+///    SNTEventLogTypeFilelog "file": Sent to a file on disk. Use eventLogPath to specify a path.
+///    SNTEventLogTypeNull "null": Logs nothing
+///    SNTEventLogTypeProtobuf "protobuf": (BETA) Sent to a file on disk, using a maildir-like
+///      format. Use spoolDirectory to specify a path. Use spoolDirectoryFileSizeThresholdKB,
+///      spoolDirectorySizeThresholdMB and spoolDirectoryEventMaxFlushTimeSec to configure
+///      additional settings.
+///    Defaults to SNTEventLogTypeFilelog.
+///    For mobileconfigs use EventLogType as the key and syslog or filelog strings as the value.
+///
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant, but should only be read once at santad startup.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) SNTEventLogType eventLogType;
+
+///
+/// Returns the raw value of the EventLogType configuration key instead of being
+/// converted to the SNTEventLogType enum. If the key is not set, the default log
+/// type is returned.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *eventLogTypeRaw;
+
+///
+///  If eventLogType is set to Filelog, eventLogPath will provide the path to save logs.
+///  Defaults to /var/db/santa/santa.log.
+///
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant, but should only be read once at santad startup.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *eventLogPath;
+
+///
+///  If eventLogType is set to protobuf, spoolDirectory will provide the base path used for
+///  saving logs using a maildir-like format.
+///  Defaults to /var/db/santa/spool.
+///
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant, but should only be read once at santad startup.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *spoolDirectory;
+
+///
+///  If eventLogType is set to protobuf, spoolDirectoryFileSizeThresholdKB sets the per-file size
+///  limit for files saved in the spoolDirectory.
+///  Defaults to 250.
+///
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant, but should only be read once at santad startup.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSUInteger spoolDirectoryFileSizeThresholdKB;
+
+///
+///  If eventLogType is set to protobuf, spoolDirectorySizeThresholdMB sets the total size
+///  limit for all files saved in the spoolDirectory.
+///  Defaults to 100.
+///
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant, but should only be read once at santad startup.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSUInteger spoolDirectorySizeThresholdMB;
+
+///
+///  If eventLogType is set to protobuf, spoolDirectoryEventMaxFlushTimeSec sets the maximum amount
+///  of time an event will be stored in memory before being written to disk.
+///  Defaults to 15.0.
+///
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant, but should only be read once at santad startup.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) float spoolDirectoryEventMaxFlushTimeSec;
+
+///
+///  If set, contains the filesystem access policy configuration.
+///
+///  @note: The property fileAccessPolicyPlist will be ignored if
+///         fileAccessPolicy is set.
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSDictionary *fileAccessPolicy;
+
+///
+///  If set, contains the path to the filesystem access policy config plist.
+///
+///  @note: This property will be ignored if fileAccessPolicy is set.
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *fileAccessPolicyPlist;
+
+///
+///  If fileAccessPolicyPlist is set, fileAccessPolicyUpdateIntervalSec
+///  sets the number of seconds between times that the configuration file is
+///  re-read and policies reconstructed.
+///  Defaults to 600 seconds (10 minutes)
+///
+///  @note: This property is KVO compliant, but should only be read once at santad startup.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) uint32_t fileAccessPolicyUpdateIntervalSec;
+
+///
+/// Enabling this appends the Santa machine ID to the end of each log line. If nothing
+/// has been overriden, this is the host's UUID.
+/// Defaults to NO.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enableMachineIDDecoration;
+
 #pragma mark - GUI Settings
 
+///
+///  When silent mode is enabled, Santa will never show notifications for
+///  blocked processes.
+///
+///  This can be a very confusing experience for users, use with caution.
+///
+///  Defaults to NO.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enableSilentMode;
+
+///
+///  When silent TTY mode is enabled, Santa will not emit TTY notifications for
+///  blocked processes.
+///
+///  Defaults to NO.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enableSilentTTYMode;
+
+///
+/// The text to display when opening Santa.app.
+/// If unset, the default text will be displayed.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *aboutText;
+
 ///
 ///  The URL to open when the user clicks "More Info..." when opening Santa.app.
 ///  If unset, the button will not be displayed.
@@ -75,12 +314,16 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 ///
 ///  When the user gets a block notification, a button can be displayed which will
 ///  take them to a web page with more information about that event.
+///
 ///  This property contains a kind of format string to be turned into the URL to send them to.
 ///  The following sequences will be replaced in the final URL:
 ///
 ///  %file_sha%    -- SHA-256 of the file that was blocked.
 ///  %machine_id%  -- ID of the machine.
 ///  %username%    -- executing user.
+///  %serial%      -- System's serial number.
+///  %uuid%        -- System's UUID.
+///  %hostname%    -- System's full hostname.
 ///
 ///  @note: This is not an NSURL because the format-string parsing is done elsewhere.
 ///
@@ -106,6 +349,32 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 ///
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *bannedBlockMessage;
 
+///
+/// This is the message shown to the user when a USB storage device's mount is denied
+/// from the BlockUSB configuration setting. If not configured, a reasonable
+/// default is provided.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *bannedUSBBlockMessage;
+
+///
+/// This is the message shown to the user when a USB storage device's mount is forcibly
+/// remounted to a different set of permissions from the BlockUSB and RemountUSBMode
+/// configuration settings. If not configured, a reasonable default is provided.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *remountUSBBlockMessage;
+
+///
+///  The notification text to display when the client goes into MONITOR mode.
+///  Defaults to "Switching into Monitor mode"
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *modeNotificationMonitor;
+
+///
+///  The notification text to display when the client goes into LOCKDOWN mode.
+///  Defaults to "Switching into Lockdown mode"
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *modeNotificationLockdown;
+
 #pragma mark - Sync Settings
 
 ///
@@ -114,10 +383,12 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSURL *syncBaseURL;
 
 ///
-///  If YES, mid-execution event uploads are skipped.
-///  This property is never stored on disk.
+///  Proxy settings for syncing.
+///  This dictionary is passed directly to NSURLSession. The allowed keys
+///  are loosely documented at
+///  https://developer.apple.com/documentation/cfnetwork/global_proxy_settings_constants.
 ///
-@property BOOL syncBackOff;
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSDictionary *syncProxyConfig;
 
 ///
 ///  The machine owner.
@@ -125,20 +396,53 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *machineOwner;
 
 ///
-///  The last date of successful sync.
+///  The last date of a successful full sync.
 ///
-@property(nonatomic) NSDate *syncLastSuccess;
+@property(nonatomic) NSDate *fullSyncLastSuccess;
+
+///
+///  The last date of a successful rule sync.
+///
+@property(nonatomic) NSDate *ruleSyncLastSuccess;
 
 ///
 ///  If YES a clean sync is required.
 ///
 @property(nonatomic) BOOL syncCleanRequired;
 
+#pragma mark - USB Settings
+
+///
+/// USB Mount Blocking. Defaults to false.
+///
+@property(nonatomic) BOOL blockUSBMount;
+
+///
+/// Comma-seperated `$ mount -o` arguments used for forced remounting of USB devices. Default
+/// to fully allow/deny without remounting if unset.
+///
+@property(nonatomic) NSArray<NSString *> *remountUSBMode;
+
 ///
 ///  If set, this over-rides the default machine ID used for syncing.
 ///
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *machineID;
 
+///
+///  If YES, enables bundle detection for blocked events. This property is not stored on disk.
+///  Its value is set by a sync server that supports bundles. Defaults to NO.
+///
+@property BOOL enableBundles;
+
+#pragma mark Transitive Allowlist Settings
+
+///
+///  If YES, binaries marked with SNTRuleStateAllowCompiler rules are allowed to transitively
+///  allow any executables that they produce.  If NO, SNTRuleStateAllowCompiler rules are
+///  interpreted as if they were simply SNTRuleStateAllow rules.  Defaults to NO.
+///
+@property BOOL enableTransitiveRules;
+
 #pragma mark Server Auth Settings
 
 ///
@@ -176,21 +480,112 @@ extern NSString *const kDefaultConfigFilePath;
 ///
 @property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *syncClientAuthCertificateIssuer;
 
+///
+///  If true, syncs will upload events when a clean sync is requested. Defaults to false.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enableCleanSyncEventUpload;
+
+///
+///  If true, events will be uploaded for all executions, even those that are allowed.
+///  Use with caution, this generates a lot of events. Defaults to false.
+///
+@property(nonatomic) BOOL enableAllEventUpload;
+
+///
+///  If true, events will *not* be uploaded for ALLOW_UNKNOWN events for clients in Monitor mode.
+///
+@property(nonatomic) BOOL disableUnknownEventUpload;
+
+///
+///  If true, forks and exits will be logged. Defaults to false.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enableForkAndExitLogging;
+
+///
+///  If true, ignore actions from other endpoint security clients. Defaults to false. This only
+///  applies when running as a sysx.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL ignoreOtherEndpointSecurityClients;
+
+///
+///  If true, debug logging will be enabled for all Santa components. Defaults to false.
+///  Passing --debug as an executable argument will enable debug logging for that specific
+///  component.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enableDebugLogging;
+
+///
+///  If true, compressed requests from "santactl sync" will set "Content-Encoding" to "zlib"
+///  instead of the new default "deflate". If syncing with Upvote deployed at commit 0b4477d
+///  or below, set this option to true.
+///  Defaults to false.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL enableBackwardsCompatibleContentEncoding;
+
+///
+/// If set, "santactl sync" will use the supplied "Content-Encoding", possible
+/// settings include "gzip", "deflate", "none". If empty defaults to "deflate".
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) SNTSyncContentEncoding syncClientContentEncoding;
+
+///
+///  Contains the FCM project name.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *fcmProject;
+
+///
+///  Contains the FCM project entity.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *fcmEntity;
+
+///
+///  Contains the FCM project API key.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSString *fcmAPIKey;
+
+///
+///  True if fcmProject, fcmEntity and fcmAPIKey are all set. Defaults to false.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL fcmEnabled;
+
+///
+/// True if metricsFormat and metricsURL are set. False otherwise.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) BOOL exportMetrics;
+
+///
+/// Format to export Metrics as.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) SNTMetricFormatType metricFormat;
+
+///
+/// URL describing where metrics are exported, defaults to nil.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSURL *metricURL;
+
+///
+/// Extra Metric Labels to add to the metrics payloads.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSDictionary *extraMetricLabels;
+
+///
+/// Duration in seconds of how often the metrics should be exported.
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSUInteger metricExportInterval;
+
+///
+/// Duration in seconds for metrics export timeout. Defaults to 30;
+///
+@property(readonly, nonatomic) NSUInteger metricExportTimeout;
+
 ///
 ///  Retrieve an initialized singleton configurator object using the default file path.
 ///
 + (instancetype)configurator;
 
 ///
-///  Designated initializer.
+///  Clear the sync server configuration from the effective configuration.
 ///
-///  @param filePath The path to the file to use as a backing store.
-///
-- (instancetype)initWithFilePath:(NSString *)filePath;
-
-///
-///  Re-read config data from disk.
-///
-- (void)reloadConfigData;
+- (void)clearSyncState;
 
 @end

Source/common/SNTDeviceEvent.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
+@interface SNTDeviceEvent : NSObject <NSSecureCoding>
+
+- (instancetype)initWithOnName:(NSString *)mntonname fromName:(NSString *)mntfromname;
+
+@property NSString *mntonname;
+@property NSString *mntfromname;
+@property NSArray<NSString *> *remountArgs;
+
+- (NSString *)readableRemountArgs;
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTDeviceEvent.m

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#import "Source/common/SNTDeviceEvent.h"
+
+@implementation SNTDeviceEvent
+
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wobjc-literal-conversion"
+
+#define ENCODE(obj, key) \
+  if (obj) [coder encodeObject:obj forKey:key]
+#define DECODE(cls, key) [decoder decodeObjectOfClass:[cls class] forKey:key]
+#define DECODEARRAY(cls, key)                                                             \
+  [decoder decodeObjectOfClasses:[NSSet setWithObjects:[NSArray class], [cls class], nil] \
+                          forKey:key]
+
+- (instancetype)initWithOnName:(NSString *)mntonname fromName:(NSString *)mntfromname {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+    _mntonname = mntonname;
+    _mntfromname = mntfromname;
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
++ (BOOL)supportsSecureCoding {
+  return YES;
+}
+
+- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)coder {
+  ENCODE(self.mntonname, @"mntonname");
+  ENCODE(self.mntfromname, @"mntfromname");
+  ENCODE(self.remountArgs, @"remountArgs");
+}
+
+- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+    _mntonname = DECODE(NSString, @"mntonname");
+    _mntfromname = DECODE(NSString, @"mntfromname");
+    _remountArgs = DECODEARRAY(NSString, @"remountArgs");
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+- (NSString *)description {
+  return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"SNTDeviceEvent '%@' -> '%@' (with permissions: [%@]",
+                                    self.mntfromname, self.mntonname,
+                                    [self.remountArgs componentsJoinedByString:@", "]];
+}
+
+- (NSString *)readableRemountArgs {
+  NSMutableArray<NSString *> *readable = [NSMutableArray array];
+  for (NSString *arg in self.remountArgs) {
+    if ([arg isEqualToString:@"rdonly"]) {
+      [readable addObject:@"read-only"];
+    } else if ([arg isEqualToString:@"noexec"]) {
+      [readable addObject:@"block executables"];
+    } else {
+      [readable addObject:arg];
+    }
+  }
+  return [readable componentsJoinedByString:@", "];
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTDropRootPrivs.h

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
 ///
 ///  Simple function to check and drop root privileges.
 ///

Source/common/SNTDropRootPrivs.m

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
-#import "SNTDropRootPrivs.h"
+#import "Source/common/SNTDropRootPrivs.h"
 
 BOOL DropRootPrivileges() {
   if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0 || getgid() == 0 || getegid() == 0) {

Source/common/SNTFileAccessEvent.h

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/// Copyright 2023 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
+#import <MOLCertificate/MOLCertificate.h>
+
+///
+///  Represents an event stored in the database.
+///
+@interface SNTFileAccessEvent : NSObject <NSSecureCoding>
+
+///
+/// The watched path that was accessed
+///
+@property NSString *accessedPath;
+
+///
+/// The rule version and name that were violated
+///
+@property NSString *ruleVersion;
+@property NSString *ruleName;
+
+///
+/// The SHA256 of the process that accessed the path
+///
+@property NSString *fileSHA256;
+
+///
+/// The path of the process that accessed the watched path
+///
+@property NSString *filePath;
+
+///
+/// If the process is part of a bundle, the name of the application
+///
+@property NSString *application;
+
+///
+/// If the executed file was signed, this is the Team ID if present in the signature information.
+///
+@property NSString *teamID;
+
+///
+/// If the executed file was signed, this is the Signing ID if present in the signature information.
+///
+@property NSString *signingID;
+
+///
+///  The user who executed the binary.
+///
+@property NSString *executingUser;
+
+///
+///  The process ID of the binary being executed.
+///
+@property NSNumber *pid;
+
+///
+///  The parent process ID of the binary being executed.
+///
+@property NSNumber *ppid;
+
+///
+///  The name of the parent process.
+///
+@property NSString *parentName;
+
+// TODO(mlw): Store signing chain info
+// @property NSArray<MOLCertificate*> *signingChain;
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTFileAccessEvent.m

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/// Copyright 2023 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTFileAccessEvent.h"
+
+@implementation SNTFileAccessEvent
+
+#define ENCODE(o)                               \
+  do {                                          \
+    if (self.o) {                               \
+      [coder encodeObject:self.o forKey:@(#o)]; \
+    }                                           \
+  } while (0)
+
+#define DECODE(o, c)                                             \
+  do {                                                           \
+    _##o = [decoder decodeObjectOfClass:[c class] forKey:@(#o)]; \
+  } while (0)
+
+- (instancetype)init {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
++ (BOOL)supportsSecureCoding {
+  return YES;
+}
+
+- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)coder {
+  ENCODE(accessedPath);
+  ENCODE(ruleVersion);
+  ENCODE(ruleName);
+  ENCODE(fileSHA256);
+  ENCODE(filePath);
+  ENCODE(application);
+  ENCODE(teamID);
+  ENCODE(teamID);
+  ENCODE(pid);
+  ENCODE(ppid);
+  ENCODE(parentName);
+}
+
+- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder {
+  self = [super init];
+  if (self) {
+    DECODE(accessedPath, NSString);
+    DECODE(ruleVersion, NSString);
+    DECODE(ruleName, NSString);
+    DECODE(fileSHA256, NSString);
+    DECODE(filePath, NSString);
+    DECODE(application, NSString);
+    DECODE(teamID, NSString);
+    DECODE(teamID, NSString);
+    DECODE(pid, NSNumber);
+    DECODE(ppid, NSNumber);
+    DECODE(parentName, NSString);
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
+- (NSString *)description {
+  return [NSString
+    stringWithFormat:@"SNTFileAccessEvent: Accessed: %@, By: %@", self.accessedPath, self.filePath];
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTFileInfo.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+/// Copyright 2015-2022 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 ///
 /// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 /// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
+#import <EndpointSecurity/EndpointSecurity.h>
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
+@class MOLCodesignChecker;
+
 ///
 ///  Represents a binary on disk, providing access to details about that binary
 ///  such as the SHA-1, SHA-256, Info.plist and the Mach-O data.
@@ -28,6 +33,14 @@
 ///
 - (instancetype)initWithPath:(NSString *)path error:(NSError **)error;
 
+///
+///  Convenience initializer.
+///
+///  @param esFile Pointer to an es_file_t provided by the EndpointSecurity framework.
+///      Assumes that the path is a resolved path.
+///
+- (instancetype)initWithEndpointSecurityFile:(const es_file_t *)esFile error:(NSError **)error;
+
 ///
 ///  Convenience initializer.
 ///
@@ -36,6 +49,17 @@
 ///
 - (instancetype)initWithPath:(NSString *)path;
 
+///
+///  Initializer for already resolved paths.
+///
+///  @param path The path of the file this instance is to represent. The path will
+///      not be converted and will be used as is. If the path is not a regular file this method will
+///      return nil and fill in an error.
+///  @param error If an error occurred and nil is returned, this will be a pointer to an NSError
+///      describing the problem.
+///
+- (instancetype)initWithResolvedPath:(NSString *)path error:(NSError **)error;
+
 ///
 ///  @return Path of this file.
 ///
@@ -84,6 +108,11 @@
 ///
 - (BOOL)isDylib;
 
+///
+///  @return YES if this file is a bundle executable (QuickLook/Spotlight plugin, etc.)
+///
+- (BOOL)isBundle;
+
 ///
 ///  @return YES if this file is a kernel extension.
 ///
@@ -104,11 +133,31 @@
 ///
 - (BOOL)isDMG;
 
+///
+///  @return NSString describing the kind of file (executable, bundle, script, etc.)
+///
+- (NSString *)humanReadableFileType;
+
 ///
 ///  @return YES if this file has a bad/missing __PAGEZERO .
 ///
 - (BOOL)isMissingPageZero;
 
+///
+///  If set to YES, the bundle* and infoPlist methods will search for and use the highest NSBundle
+///  found in the tree. Defaults to NO, which uses the first found bundle, if any.
+///
+///  @example:
+///      An SNTFileInfo object that represents
+///        /Applications/Photos.app/Contents/XPCServices/com.apple.Photos.librarychooserservice.xpc
+///      useAncestorBundle is set to YES
+///        /Applications/Photos.app will be used to get data backing all the bundle methods
+///
+///  @note: The NSBundle object backing the bundle* and infoPlist methods is cached once found.
+///         Setting the useAncestorBundle propery will clear this cache and force a re-search.
+///
+@property(nonatomic) BOOL useAncestorBundle;
+
 ///
 ///  @return An NSBundle if this file is part of a bundle.
 ///
@@ -171,4 +220,16 @@
 ///
 - (NSUInteger)fileSize;
 
+///
+///  @return The underlying file handle.
+///
+@property(readonly) NSFileHandle *fileHandle;
+
+///
+///  @return Returns an instance of MOLCodeSignChecker initialized with the file's binary path.
+///  Both the MOLCodesignChecker and any resulting NSError are cached and returned on subsequent
+///  calls.  You may pass in NULL for the error if you don't care to receive it.
+///
+- (MOLCodesignChecker *)codesignCheckerWithError:(NSError **)error;
+
 @end

Source/common/SNTFileInfo.m

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+/// Copyright 2015-2022 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 ///
 /// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 /// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,17 +12,20 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
-#import "SNTFileInfo.h"
+#import "Source/common/SNTFileInfo.h"
 
 #import <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
+#import <MOLCodesignChecker/MOLCodesignChecker.h>
+#import <fmdb/FMDB.h>
 
+#include <mach-o/arch.h>
 #include <mach-o/loader.h>
 #include <mach-o/swap.h>
 #include <pwd.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/xattr.h>
 
-#import <FMDB/FMDB.h>
+#import "Source/common/SNTLogging.h"
 
 // Simple class to hold the data of a mach_header and the offset within the file
 // in which that header was found.
@@ -47,54 +50,110 @@
 @property NSFileHandle *fileHandle;
 @property NSUInteger fileSize;
 @property NSString *fileOwnerHomeDir;
+@property NSString *sha256Storage;
 
 // Cached properties
 @property NSBundle *bundleRef;
 @property NSDictionary *infoDict;
 @property NSDictionary *quarantineDict;
 @property NSDictionary *cachedHeaders;
+@property MOLCodesignChecker *cachedCodesignChecker;
+@property(nonatomic) NSError *codesignCheckerError;
 @end
 
 @implementation SNTFileInfo
 
 extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 
-- (instancetype)initWithPath:(NSString *)path error:(NSError **)error {
+- (instancetype)initWithResolvedPath:(NSString *)path error:(NSError **)error {
+  struct stat fileStat;
+  if (path.length) {
+    lstat(path.UTF8String, &fileStat);
+  }
+  return [self initWithResolvedPath:path stat:&fileStat error:error];
+}
+
+- (instancetype)initWithEndpointSecurityFile:(const es_file_t *)esFile error:(NSError **)error {
+  return [self initWithResolvedPath:@(esFile->path.data) stat:&esFile->stat error:error];
+}
+
+- (instancetype)initWithResolvedPath:(NSString *)path
+                                stat:(const struct stat *)fileStat
+                               error:(NSError **)error {
+  if (!fileStat) {
+    // This is a programming error. Bail.
+    LOGE(@"NULL stat buffer unsupported");
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
   self = [super init];
   if (self) {
-    NSBundle *bndl;
-    _path = [self resolvePath:path bundle:&bndl];
-    _bundleRef = bndl;
-    if (_path.length == 0) {
+    _path = path;
+    if (!_path.length) {
       if (error) {
-        NSString *errStr = @"Unable to resolve empty path";
-        if (path) errStr = [@"Unable to resolve path: " stringByAppendingString:path];
+        NSString *errStr = @"Unable to use empty path";
         *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"com.google.santa.fileinfo"
-                                     code:260
+                                     code:270
                                  userInfo:@{NSLocalizedDescriptionKey : errStr}];
       }
       return nil;
     }
 
-    _fileHandle = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForReadingAtPath:_path];
+    if (!((S_IFMT & fileStat->st_mode) == S_IFREG)) {
+      if (error) {
+        NSString *errStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Non regular file: %s", strerror(errno)];
+        *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"com.google.santa.fileinfo"
+                                     code:290
+                                 userInfo:@{NSLocalizedDescriptionKey : errStr}];
+      }
+      return nil;
+    }
 
-    struct stat fileStat;
-    fstat(_fileHandle.fileDescriptor, &fileStat);
-    _fileSize = fileStat.st_size;
+    _fileSize = fileStat->st_size;
 
     if (_fileSize == 0) return nil;
 
-    if (fileStat.st_uid != 0) {
-      struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid(fileStat.st_uid);
+    if (fileStat->st_uid != 0) {
+      struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid(fileStat->st_uid);
       if (pwd) {
         _fileOwnerHomeDir = @(pwd->pw_dir);
       }
     }
+
+    int fd = open([_path UTF8String], O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+      if (error) {
+        NSString *errStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Unable to open file: %s", strerror(errno)];
+        *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"com.google.santa.fileinfo"
+                                     code:280
+                                 userInfo:@{NSLocalizedDescriptionKey : errStr}];
+      }
+      return nil;
+    }
+    _fileHandle = [[NSFileHandle alloc] initWithFileDescriptor:fd closeOnDealloc:YES];
   }
 
   return self;
 }
 
+- (instancetype)initWithPath:(NSString *)path error:(NSError **)error {
+  NSBundle *bndl;
+  NSString *resolvedPath = [self resolvePath:path bundle:&bndl];
+  if (!resolvedPath.length) {
+    if (error) {
+      NSString *errStr = @"Unable to resolve empty path";
+      if (path) errStr = [@"Unable to resolve path: " stringByAppendingString:path];
+      *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"com.google.santa.fileinfo"
+                                   code:260
+                               userInfo:@{NSLocalizedDescriptionKey : errStr}];
+    }
+    return nil;
+  }
+  self = [self initWithResolvedPath:resolvedPath error:error];
+  if (self && bndl) _bundleRef = bndl;
+  return self;
+}
+
 - (instancetype)initWithPath:(NSString *)path {
   return [self initWithPath:path error:NULL];
 }
@@ -102,54 +161,70 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 #pragma mark Hashing
 
 - (void)hashSHA1:(NSString **)sha1 SHA256:(NSString **)sha256 {
-  const int chunkSize = 4096;
+  const int MAX_CHUNK_SIZE = 256 * 1024;  // 256 KB
+  const size_t chunkSize = _fileSize > MAX_CHUNK_SIZE ? MAX_CHUNK_SIZE : _fileSize;
+  char *chunk = malloc(chunkSize);
 
-  CC_SHA1_CTX c1;
-  CC_SHA256_CTX c256;
+  @try {
+    CC_SHA1_CTX c1;
+    CC_SHA256_CTX c256;
 
-  if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Init(&c1);
-  if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Init(&c256);
+    if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Init(&c1);
+    if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Init(&c256);
 
-  for (uint64_t offset = 0; offset < self.fileSize; offset += chunkSize) {
-    @autoreleasepool {
-      int readSize = 0;
-      if (offset + chunkSize > self.fileSize) {
-        readSize = (int)(self.fileSize - offset);
+    int fd = self.fileHandle.fileDescriptor;
+
+    fcntl(fd, F_RDAHEAD, 1);
+    struct radvisory radv;
+    radv.ra_offset = 0;
+    const int MAX_ADVISORY_READ = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
+    radv.ra_count = (int)_fileSize < MAX_ADVISORY_READ ? (int)_fileSize : MAX_ADVISORY_READ;
+    fcntl(fd, F_RDADVISE, &radv);
+    ssize_t bytesRead;
+
+    for (uint64_t offset = 0; offset < _fileSize;) {
+      bytesRead = pread(fd, chunk, chunkSize, offset);
+      if (bytesRead > 0) {
+        if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Update(&c1, chunk, (CC_LONG)bytesRead);
+        if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Update(&c256, chunk, (CC_LONG)bytesRead);
+        offset += bytesRead;
+      } else if (bytesRead == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
+        continue;
       } else {
-        readSize = chunkSize;
-      }
-
-      NSData *chunk = [self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(offset, readSize)];
-      if (!chunk) {
-        if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Final(NULL, &c1);
-        if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Final(NULL, &c256);
         return;
       }
-
-      if (sha1) CC_SHA1_Update(&c1, chunk.bytes, readSize);
-      if (sha256) CC_SHA256_Update(&c256, chunk.bytes, readSize);
     }
-  }
 
-  if (sha1) {
-    unsigned char dgst[CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH];
-    CC_SHA1_Final(dgst, &c1);
-
-    NSMutableString *buf = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2];
-    for (int i = 0; i < CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH; ++i) {
-      [buf appendFormat:@"%02x", (unsigned char)dgst[i]];
+    // We turn off Read Ahead that we turned on
+    fcntl(fd, F_RDAHEAD, 0);
+    if (sha1) {
+      unsigned char digest[CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+      CC_SHA1_Final(digest, &c1);
+      NSString *const SHA1FormatString =
+        @"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x";
+      *sha1 = [[NSString alloc]
+        initWithFormat:SHA1FormatString, digest[0], digest[1], digest[2], digest[3], digest[4],
+                       digest[5], digest[6], digest[7], digest[8], digest[9], digest[10],
+                       digest[11], digest[12], digest[13], digest[14], digest[15], digest[16],
+                       digest[17], digest[18], digest[19]];
     }
-    *sha1 = [buf copy];
-  }
-  if (sha256) {
-    unsigned char dgst[CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
-    CC_SHA256_Final(dgst, &c256);
+    if (sha256) {
+      unsigned char digest[CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+      CC_SHA256_Final(digest, &c256);
+      NSString *const SHA256FormatString =
+        @"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x"
+         "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x";
 
-    NSMutableString *buf = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2];
-    for (int i = 0; i < CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH; ++i) {
-      [buf appendFormat:@"%02x", (unsigned char)dgst[i]];
+      *sha256 = [[NSString alloc]
+        initWithFormat:SHA256FormatString, digest[0], digest[1], digest[2], digest[3], digest[4],
+                       digest[5], digest[6], digest[7], digest[8], digest[9], digest[10],
+                       digest[11], digest[12], digest[13], digest[14], digest[15], digest[16],
+                       digest[17], digest[18], digest[19], digest[20], digest[21], digest[22],
+                       digest[23], digest[24], digest[25], digest[26], digest[27], digest[28],
+                       digest[29], digest[30], digest[31]];
     }
-    *sha256 = [buf copy];
+  } @finally {
+    free(chunk);
   }
 }
 
@@ -160,9 +235,13 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 }
 
 - (NSString *)SHA256 {
-  NSString *sha256;
-  [self hashSHA1:NULL SHA256:&sha256];
-  return sha256;
+  // Memoize the value
+  if (!self.sha256Storage) {
+    NSString *sha256;
+    [self hashSHA1:NULL SHA256:&sha256];
+    self.sha256Storage = sha256;
+  }
+  return self.sha256Storage;
 }
 
 #pragma mark File Type Info
@@ -171,22 +250,26 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   return [self.machHeaders allKeys];
 }
 
-- (BOOL)isExecutable {
+- (uint32_t)machFileType {
   struct mach_header *mach_header = [self firstMachHeader];
-  if (mach_header && mach_header->filetype == MH_EXECUTE) return YES;
-  return NO;
+  if (mach_header) return mach_header->filetype;
+  return -1;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isExecutable {
+  return [self machFileType] == MH_EXECUTE;
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isDylib {
-  struct mach_header *mach_header = [self firstMachHeader];
-  if (mach_header && mach_header->filetype == MH_DYLIB) return YES;
-  return NO;
+  return [self machFileType] == MH_DYLIB;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isBundle {
+  return [self machFileType] == MH_BUNDLE;
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isKext {
-  struct mach_header *mach_header = [self firstMachHeader];
-  if (mach_header && mach_header->filetype == MH_KEXT_BUNDLE) return YES;
-  return NO;
+  return [self machFileType] == MH_KEXT_BUNDLE;
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isMachO {
@@ -199,18 +282,30 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 
 - (BOOL)isScript {
   const char *magic = (const char *)[[self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 2)] bytes];
-  return (strncmp("#!", magic, 2) == 0);
+  return (magic && memcmp("#!", magic, 2) == 0);
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isXARArchive {
   const char *magic = (const char *)[[self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 4)] bytes];
-  return (strncmp("xar!", magic, 4) == 0);
+  return (magic && memcmp("xar!", magic, 4) == 0);
 }
 
 - (BOOL)isDMG {
+  if (self.fileSize < 512) return NO;
   NSUInteger last512 = self.fileSize - 512;
   const char *magic = (const char *)[[self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(last512, 4)] bytes];
-  return (magic && strncmp("koly", magic, 4) == 0);
+  return (magic && memcmp("koly", magic, 4) == 0);
+}
+
+- (NSString *)humanReadableFileType {
+  if ([self isExecutable]) return @"Executable";
+  if ([self isDylib]) return @"Dynamic Library";
+  if ([self isBundle]) return @"Bundle/Plugin";
+  if ([self isKext]) return @"Kernel Extension";
+  if ([self isScript]) return @"Script";
+  if ([self isXARArchive]) return @"XAR Archive";
+  if ([self isDMG]) return @"Disk Image";
+  return @"Unknown";
 }
 
 #pragma mark Page Zero
@@ -218,26 +313,26 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 - (BOOL)isMissingPageZero {
   // This method only checks i386 arch because the kernel enforces this for other archs
   // See bsd/kern/mach_loader.c, search for enforce_hard_pagezero.
-  MachHeaderWithOffset *x86Header = self.machHeaders[[self nameForCPUType:CPU_TYPE_X86]];
+  MachHeaderWithOffset *x86Header =
+    self.machHeaders[[self nameForCPUType:CPU_TYPE_X86 cpuSubType:CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL]];
   if (!x86Header) return NO;
 
   struct mach_header *mh = (struct mach_header *)[x86Header.data bytes];
   if (mh->filetype != MH_EXECUTE) return NO;
 
-  NSRange range = NSMakeRange(x86Header.offset + sizeof(struct mach_header),
-                              sizeof(struct segment_command));
+  NSRange range =
+    NSMakeRange(x86Header.offset + sizeof(struct mach_header), sizeof(struct segment_command));
   NSData *lcData = [self safeSubdataWithRange:range];
   if (!lcData) return NO;
 
   // This code assumes the __PAGEZERO is always the first load-command in the file.
-  // Given that the OS X ABI says "the static linker creates a __PAGEZERO segment
+  // Given that the macOS ABI says "the static linker creates a __PAGEZERO segment
   // as the first segment of an executable file." this should be OK.
   struct load_command *lc = (struct load_command *)[lcData bytes];
   if (lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT) {
     struct segment_command *segment = (struct segment_command *)lc;
-    if (segment->vmaddr == 0 && segment->vmsize != 0 &&
-        segment->initprot == 0 && segment->maxprot == 0 &&
-        strcmp("__PAGEZERO", segment->segname) == 0) {
+    if (segment->vmaddr == 0 && segment->vmsize != 0 && segment->initprot == 0 &&
+        segment->maxprot == 0 && strcmp("__PAGEZERO", segment->segname) == 0) {
       return NO;
     }
   }
@@ -246,38 +341,62 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 
 #pragma mark Bundle Information
 
+///
+///  Directories with a "Contents/Info.plist" entry can be mistaken as a bundle. To be considered an
+///  ancestor, the bundle must have a valid extension.
+///
+- (NSSet *)allowedAncestorExtensions {
+  static NSSet *set;
+  static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
+  dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
+    set = [NSSet setWithArray:@[
+      @"app",
+      @"bundle",
+      @"framework",
+      @"kext",
+      @"xctest",
+      @"xpc",
+    ]];
+  });
+  return set;
+}
+
 ///
 ///  Try and determine the bundle that the represented executable is contained within, if any.
 ///
 ///  Rationale: An NSBundle has a method executablePath for discovering the main binary within a
 ///  bundle but provides no way to get an NSBundle object when only the executablePath is known.
-///  Also a bundle can contain multiple binaries within the MacOS folder and we want any of these
+///  Also a bundle can contain multiple binaries within its subdirectories and we want any of these
 ///  to count as being part of the bundle.
 ///
-///  This method relies on executable bundles being laid out as follows:
+///  This method walks up the path until a bundle is found, if any.
 ///
-/// @code
-/// Bundle.app/
-///    Contents/
-///       MacOS/
-///         executable
-/// @endcode
-///
-///  If @c self.path is the full path to @c executable above, this method would return an
-///  NSBundle reference for Bundle.app.
+///  @param ancestor YES this will return the highest NSBundle, with a valid extension, found in the
+///                  tree. NO will return the the lowest NSBundle, without validating the extension.
 ///
+- (NSBundle *)findBundleWithAncestor:(BOOL)ancestor {
+  NSBundle *bundle;
+  NSMutableArray *pathComponents = [[self.path pathComponents] mutableCopy];
+
+  // Ignore the root path "/", for some reason this is considered a bundle.
+  while (pathComponents.count > 1) {
+    NSBundle *bndl = [NSBundle bundleWithPath:[NSString pathWithComponents:pathComponents]];
+    if ([bndl objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"CFBundleIdentifier"]) {
+      if ((!ancestor && bndl.bundlePath.pathExtension.length) ||
+          [[self allowedAncestorExtensions] containsObject:bndl.bundlePath.pathExtension]) {
+        bundle = bndl;
+      }
+      if (!ancestor) break;
+    }
+    [pathComponents removeLastObject];
+  }
+  return bundle;
+}
+
 - (NSBundle *)bundle {
   if (!self.bundleRef) {
-    self.bundleRef = (NSBundle *)[NSNull null];
-
-    // Check that the full path is at least 4-levels deep:
-    // e.g: /Calendar.app/Contents/MacOS/Calendar
-    NSArray *pathComponents = [self.path pathComponents];
-    if ([pathComponents count] < 4) return nil;
-
-    pathComponents = [pathComponents subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, [pathComponents count] - 3)];
-    NSBundle *bndl = [NSBundle bundleWithPath:[NSString pathWithComponents:pathComponents]];
-    if (bndl && [bndl objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"CFBundleIdentifier"]) self.bundleRef = bndl;
+    self.bundleRef =
+      [self findBundleWithAncestor:self.useAncestorBundle] ?: (NSBundle *)[NSNull null];
   }
   return self.bundleRef == (NSBundle *)[NSNull null] ? nil : self.bundleRef;
 }
@@ -286,6 +405,14 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   return [self.bundle bundlePath];
 }
 
+- (void)setUseAncestorBundle:(BOOL)useAncestorBundle {
+  if (self.useAncestorBundle != useAncestorBundle) {
+    self.bundleRef = nil;
+    self.infoDict = nil;
+  }
+  _useAncestorBundle = useAncestorBundle;
+}
+
 - (NSDictionary *)infoPlist {
   if (!self.infoDict) {
     NSDictionary *d = [self embeddedPlist];
@@ -310,7 +437,8 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 }
 
 - (NSString *)bundleName {
-  return [[self.infoPlist objectForKey:@"CFBundleName"] description];
+  return [[self.infoPlist objectForKey:@"CFBundleDisplayName"] description]
+           ?: [[self.infoPlist objectForKey:@"CFBundleName"] description];
 }
 
 - (NSString *)bundleVersion {
@@ -359,18 +487,18 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 
   NSMutableDictionary *machHeaders = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
 
-  NSData *machHeader = [self parseSingleMachHeader:[self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(0,
-                                                                                          4096)]];
+  NSData *machHeader =
+    [self parseSingleMachHeader:[self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 4096)]];
   if (machHeader) {
     struct mach_header *mh = (struct mach_header *)[machHeader bytes];
     MachHeaderWithOffset *mhwo = [[MachHeaderWithOffset alloc] initWithData:machHeader offset:0];
-    machHeaders[[self nameForCPUType:mh->cputype]] = mhwo;
+    machHeaders[[self nameForCPUType:mh->cputype cpuSubType:mh->cpusubtype]] = mhwo;
   } else {
     NSRange range = NSMakeRange(0, sizeof(struct fat_header));
     NSData *fatHeader = [self safeSubdataWithRange:range];
     struct fat_header *fh = (struct fat_header *)[fatHeader bytes];
 
-    if (fatHeader && (fh->magic == FAT_MAGIC || fh->magic == FAT_CIGAM)) {
+    if (fatHeader && (fh->magic == FAT_CIGAM || fh->magic == FAT_MAGIC)) {
       int nfat_arch = OSSwapBigToHostInt32(fh->nfat_arch);
       range = NSMakeRange(sizeof(struct fat_header), sizeof(struct fat_arch) * nfat_arch);
       NSMutableData *fatArchs = [[self safeSubdataWithRange:range] mutableCopy];
@@ -380,11 +508,12 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
           int offset = OSSwapBigToHostInt32(fat_arch[i].offset);
           int size = OSSwapBigToHostInt32(fat_arch[i].size);
           int cputype = OSSwapBigToHostInt(fat_arch[i].cputype);
+          int cpusubtype = OSSwapBigToHostInt(fat_arch[i].cpusubtype);
 
           range = NSMakeRange(offset, size);
           NSData *machHeader = [self parseSingleMachHeader:[self safeSubdataWithRange:range]];
           if (machHeader) {
-            NSString *key = [self nameForCPUType:cputype];
+            NSString *key = [self nameForCPUType:cputype cpuSubType:cpusubtype];
             MachHeaderWithOffset *mhwo = [[MachHeaderWithOffset alloc] initWithData:machHeader
                                                                              offset:offset];
             machHeaders[key] = mhwo;
@@ -442,24 +571,55 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ncmds; ++i) {
     NSData *cmdData = [self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(offset, sz_segment)];
     if (!cmdData) return nil;
-    struct segment_command_64 *lc = (struct segment_command_64 *)[cmdData bytes];
-    if (lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT || lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT_64) {
-      if (strncmp(lc->segname, "__TEXT", 6) == 0) {
+
+    if (((struct load_command *)[cmdData bytes])->cmdsize < sizeof(struct load_command)) {
+      return nil;
+    }
+
+    if (is64) {
+      struct segment_command_64 *lc = (struct segment_command_64 *)[cmdData bytes];
+      if (lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT_64 && memcmp(lc->segname, "__TEXT", 6) == 0) {
         nsects = lc->nsects;
         offset += sz_segment;
         break;
       }
+      offset += lc->cmdsize;
+    } else {
+      struct segment_command *lc = (struct segment_command *)[cmdData bytes];
+      if (lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT && memcmp(lc->segname, "__TEXT", 6) == 0) {
+        nsects = lc->nsects;
+        offset += sz_segment;
+        break;
+      }
+      offset += lc->cmdsize;
     }
-    offset += lc->cmdsize;
   }
 
   // Loop through the sections in the __TEXT segment looking for an __info_plist section.
   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < nsects; ++i) {
     NSData *sectData = [self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(offset, sz_section)];
     if (!sectData) return nil;
-    struct section_64 *sect = (struct section_64 *)[sectData bytes];
-    if (sect && strncmp(sect->sectname, "__info_plist", 12) == 0 && sect->size < 2000000) {
-      NSData *plistData = [self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(sect->offset, sect->size)];
+    uint64_t sectoffset, sectsize = 0;
+    BOOL found = NO;
+    if (is64) {
+      struct section_64 *sect = (struct section_64 *)[sectData bytes];
+      if (sect && memcmp(sect->sectname, "__info_plist", 12) == 0 && sect->size < 2000000) {
+        sectoffset = sect->offset;
+        sectsize = sect->size;
+        found = YES;
+      }
+    } else {
+      struct section *sect = (struct section *)[sectData bytes];
+      if (sect && memcmp(sect->sectname, "__info_plist", 12) == 0 && sect->size < 2000000) {
+        sectoffset = sect->offset;
+        sectsize = sect->size;
+        found = YES;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (found) {
+      NSData *plistData =
+        [self safeSubdataWithRange:NSMakeRange(mhwo.offset + sectoffset, sectsize)];
       if (!plistData) return nil;
       NSDictionary *plist;
       plist = [NSPropertyListSerialization propertyListWithData:plistData
@@ -486,13 +646,15 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 ///
 - (NSData *)safeSubdataWithRange:(NSRange)range {
   @try {
-    if ((range.location + range.length) > self.fileSize) return nil;
+    NSUInteger size;
+    if (__builtin_add_overflow(range.location, range.length, &size) || size > self.fileSize) {
+      return nil;
+    }
     [self.fileHandle seekToFileOffset:range.location];
     NSData *d = [self.fileHandle readDataOfLength:range.length];
     if (d.length != range.length) return nil;
     return d;
-  }
-  @catch (NSException *e) {
+  } @catch (NSException *e) {
     return nil;
   }
 }
@@ -503,7 +665,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 ///  is not the one who downloaded the file.
 ///
 - (NSDictionary *)quarantineData {
-  if (!self.quarantineDict && self.fileOwnerHomeDir) {
+  if (!self.quarantineDict && self.fileOwnerHomeDir && NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey) {
     self.quarantineDict = (NSDictionary *)[NSNull null];
 
     NSURL *url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:self.path];
@@ -532,9 +694,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
         }
 
         NSURL *dbPath = [NSURL fileURLWithPathComponents:@[
-          fileOwnerHomeDir,
-          @"Library",
-          @"Preferences",
+          fileOwnerHomeDir, @"Library", @"Preferences",
           @"com.apple.LaunchServices.QuarantineEventsV2"
         ]];
         FMDatabase *db = [FMDatabase databaseWithPath:[dbPath absoluteString]];
@@ -553,7 +713,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
             quarantineDict[@"LSQuarantineDataURL"] = [NSURL URLWithString:dataURLString];
             quarantineDict[@"LSQuarantineOriginURL"] = [NSURL URLWithString:originURLString];
             quarantineDict[@"LSQuarantineTimestamp"] =
-                [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceReferenceDate:timeStamp];
+              [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceReferenceDate:timeStamp];
 
             self.quarantineDict = quarantineDict;
           }
@@ -569,20 +729,15 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
 ///
 ///  Return a human-readable string for a cpu_type_t.
 ///
-- (NSString *)nameForCPUType:(cpu_type_t)cpuType {
-  switch (cpuType) {
-    case CPU_TYPE_X86:
-      return @"i386";
-    case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
-      return @"x86-64";
-    case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
-      return @"ppc";
-    case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
-      return @"ppc64";
-    default:
-      return @"unknown";
+- (NSString *)nameForCPUType:(cpu_type_t)cpuType cpuSubType:(cpu_subtype_t)cpuSubType {
+  const NXArchInfo *archInfo = NXGetArchInfoFromCpuType(cpuType, cpuSubType);
+  NSString *arch;
+  if (archInfo && archInfo->name) {
+    arch = @(archInfo->name);
+  } else {
+    arch = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%i:%i", cpuType, cpuSubType];
   }
-  return nil;
+  return arch;
 }
 
 ///
@@ -607,7 +762,7 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   BOOL directory;
   if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:path isDirectory:&directory]) {
     return nil;
-  } else if (directory) {
+  } else if (directory && ![path isEqualToString:@"/"]) {
     NSBundle *bndl = [NSBundle bundleWithPath:path];
     if (bundle) *bundle = bndl;
     return [bndl executablePath];
@@ -616,4 +771,18 @@ extern NSString *const NSURLQuarantinePropertiesKey WEAK_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE;
   }
 }
 
+///
+///  Cache and return a MOLCodeSignChecker for the given file.  If there was an error creating the
+///  code sign checker it will be returned in the passed-in error parameter.
+///
+- (MOLCodesignChecker *)codesignCheckerWithError:(NSError **)error {
+  if (!self.cachedCodesignChecker && !self.codesignCheckerError) {
+    NSError *e;
+    self.cachedCodesignChecker = [[MOLCodesignChecker alloc] initWithBinaryPath:self.path error:&e];
+    self.codesignCheckerError = e;
+  }
+  if (error) *error = self.codesignCheckerError;
+  return self.cachedCodesignChecker;
+}
+
 @end

Source/common/SNTFileInfoTest.m

@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import <XCTest/XCTest.h>
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTFileInfo.h"
+
+@interface SNTFileInfoTest : XCTestCase
+@end
+
+@implementation SNTFileInfoTest
+
+- (NSString *)directoryBundle {
+  NSString *rp = [[NSBundle bundleForClass:[self class]] resourcePath];
+  return [rp stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"testdata/DirectoryBundle"];
+}
+
+- (NSString *)bundleExample {
+  NSString *rp = [[NSBundle bundleForClass:[self class]] resourcePath];
+  return [rp stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"testdata/BundleExample.app"];
+}
+
+- (void)testPathStandardizing {
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"/Applications/Safari.app"];
+  XCTAssertNotNil(sut);
+  if (@available(macOS 13.0, *)) {
+    XCTAssertEqualObjects(sut.path, @"/System/Volumes/Preboot/Cryptexes/App/System/Applications/"
+                                    @"Safari.app/Contents/MacOS/Safari");
+  } else {
+    XCTAssertEqualObjects(sut.path, @"/Applications/Safari.app/Contents/MacOS/Safari");
+  }
+
+  sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../bin/ls"];
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects(sut.path, @"/bin/ls");
+
+  sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"/usr/sbin/DirectoryService"];
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects(sut.path, @"/usr/libexec/dspluginhelperd");
+}
+
+- (void)testSHA1 {
+  NSString *path = [[NSBundle bundleForClass:[self class]] pathForResource:@"missing_pagezero"
+                                                                    ofType:@""];
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+
+  XCTAssertNotNil(sut.SHA1);
+  XCTAssertEqual(sut.SHA1.length, 40);
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects(sut.SHA1, @"3a865bf47b4ceba20496e0e66e39e4cfa101ffe6");
+}
+
+- (void)testSHA256 {
+  NSString *path = [[NSBundle bundleForClass:[self class]] pathForResource:@"missing_pagezero"
+                                                                    ofType:@""];
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+
+  XCTAssertNotNil(sut.SHA256);
+  XCTAssertEqual(sut.SHA256.length, 64);
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects(sut.SHA256,
+                        @"5e089b65a1e7a4696d84a34510710b6993d1de21250c41daaec63d9981083eba");
+}
+
+- (void)testExecutable {
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"/sbin/launchd"];
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isMachO);
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isExecutable);
+
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isDylib);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isKext);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isScript);
+}
+
+- (void)testPageZero {
+  NSString *path = [[NSBundle bundleForClass:[self class]] pathForResource:@"missing_pagezero"
+                                                                    ofType:@""];
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isMissingPageZero);
+
+  path = [[NSBundle bundleForClass:[self class]] pathForResource:@"bad_pagezero" ofType:@""];
+  sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isMissingPageZero);
+
+  sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"/usr/sbin/bless"];
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isMissingPageZero);
+}
+
+- (void)testKext {
+  // Skip this test on macOS 13 as KEXTs have moved into the kernelcache.
+  if (@available(macOS 13.0, *)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc]
+    initWithPath:@"/System/Library/Extensions/AppleAPIC.kext/Contents/MacOS/AppleAPIC"];
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isMachO);
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isKext);
+
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isDylib);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isExecutable);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isFat);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isScript);
+}
+
+- (void)testDylibs {
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"/usr/lib/system/libsystem_platform.dylib"];
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isMachO);
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isDylib);
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isFat);
+
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isKext);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isExecutable);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isScript);
+}
+
+- (void)testScript {
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"/usr/bin/h2ph"];
+
+  XCTAssertTrue(sut.isScript);
+
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isDylib);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isExecutable);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isFat);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isKext);
+  XCTAssertFalse(sut.isMachO);
+}
+
+- (void)testBundle {
+  NSString *path = [self bundleExample];
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundle]);
+
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleIdentifier], @"com.google.santa.BundleExample");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleName], @"BundleExample");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleVersion], @"1");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleShortVersionString], @"1.0");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundlePath], path);
+}
+
+- (void)testAncestorBundle {
+  NSString *path = [self bundleExample];
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+  sut.useAncestorBundle = YES;
+
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundle]);
+
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleIdentifier], @"com.google.santa.UnitTest.SNTFileInfoTest");
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundleVersion]);
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundleShortVersionString]);
+
+  NSString *ancestorBundlePath = path;
+  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+    ancestorBundlePath = [ancestorBundlePath stringByDeletingLastPathComponent];
+  }
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundlePath], ancestorBundlePath);
+}
+
+- (void)testBundleIsAncestor {
+  NSString *path = [NSBundle bundleForClass:[self class]].bundlePath;
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+  sut.useAncestorBundle = YES;
+
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundle]);
+
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleIdentifier], @"com.google.santa.UnitTest.SNTFileInfoTest");
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundleVersion]);
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundleShortVersionString]);
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundlePath], path);
+}
+
+- (void)testDirectoryBundleIsNotAncestor {
+  NSString *path = [self directoryBundle];
+  NSString *directoryBundle = @"/tmp/DirectoryBundle";
+  NSFileManager *fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
+  [fm removeItemAtPath:directoryBundle error:NULL];
+  [fm copyItemAtPath:path toPath:directoryBundle error:NULL];
+  path = [directoryBundle stringByAppendingString:@"/Contents/Resources/BundleExample.app"];
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+  sut.useAncestorBundle = YES;
+
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundle]);
+
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleIdentifier], @"com.google.santa.BundleExample");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleName], @"BundleExample");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleVersion], @"1");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleShortVersionString], @"1.0");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundlePath], path);
+}
+
+- (void)testBundleCacheReset {
+  NSString *path = [self bundleExample];
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundle]);
+
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleIdentifier], @"com.google.santa.BundleExample");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleName], @"BundleExample");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleVersion], @"1");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleShortVersionString], @"1.0");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundlePath], path);
+
+  sut.useAncestorBundle = YES;
+
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundle]);
+
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundleIdentifier], @"com.google.santa.UnitTest.SNTFileInfoTest");
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundleVersion]);
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut bundleShortVersionString]);
+
+  NSString *ancestorBundlePath = path;
+  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+    ancestorBundlePath = [ancestorBundlePath stringByDeletingLastPathComponent];
+  }
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut bundlePath], ancestorBundlePath);
+}
+
+- (void)testNonBundle {
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"/usr/bin/yes"];
+
+  XCTAssertNil([sut bundle]);
+
+  sut.useAncestorBundle = YES;
+
+  XCTAssertNil([sut bundle]);
+}
+
+- (void)testEmbeddedInfoPlist {
+  NSString *path = [[NSBundle bundleForClass:[self class]] pathForResource:@"32bitplist"
+                                                                    ofType:@""];
+  SNTFileInfo *sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:path];
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut infoPlist]);
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut infoPlist][@"CFBundleShortVersionString"], @"1.0");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects([sut infoPlist][@"CFBundleIdentifier"], @"com.google.i386plist");
+
+  // csreq is installed on all machines with Xcode installed. If you're running these tests,
+  // it should be available..
+  sut = [[SNTFileInfo alloc] initWithPath:@"/usr/bin/csreq"];
+  XCTAssertNotNil([sut infoPlist]);
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTFileWatcher.h

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-///
-/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-///
-///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-///
-///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-///    limitations under the License.
-
-///
-///  Simple file watching class using dispatch sources. Will automatically
-///  reload the watch if the file is deleted. Will continue watching for
-///  events until deallocated.
-///
-@interface SNTFileWatcher : NSObject
-
-///
-///  Designated initializer
-///  Initializes the watcher and begins watching for modifications.
-///
-///  @param filePath the file to watch.
-///  @param handler the handler to call when changes happen.
-///
-///  @note Shortly after the file has been opened and monitoring has begun, the provided handler
-///  will be called.
-///
-- (instancetype)initWithFilePath:(NSString *)filePath handler:(void (^)(void))handler;
-
-@end

Source/common/SNTFileWatcher.m

@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-///
-/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-///
-///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-///
-///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-///    limitations under the License.
-
-#import "SNTFileWatcher.h"
-
-@interface SNTFileWatcher ()
-@property NSString *filePath;
-@property dispatch_source_t monitoringSource;
-
-@property(strong) void (^eventHandler)(void);
-@property(strong) void (^internalEventHandler)(void);
-@property(strong) void (^internalCancelHandler)(void);
-@end
-
-@implementation SNTFileWatcher
-
-- (instancetype)init {
-  [self doesNotRecognizeSelector:_cmd];
-  return nil;
-}
-
-- (instancetype)initWithFilePath:(NSString *)filePath handler:(void (^)(void))handler {
-  self = [super init];
-  if (self) {
-    _filePath = filePath;
-    _eventHandler = handler;
-
-    if (!_filePath || !_eventHandler) return nil;
-
-    [self beginWatchingFile];
-  }
-  return self;
-}
-
-- (void)dealloc {
-  [self stopWatchingFile];
-}
-
-- (void)beginWatchingFile {
-  __weak __typeof(self) weakSelf = self;
-  int mask = (DISPATCH_VNODE_DELETE | DISPATCH_VNODE_WRITE |
-              DISPATCH_VNODE_EXTEND | DISPATCH_VNODE_RENAME);
-  dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0);
-
-  self.internalEventHandler = ^{
-    unsigned long l = dispatch_source_get_data(weakSelf.monitoringSource);
-    if (l & DISPATCH_VNODE_DELETE || l & DISPATCH_VNODE_RENAME) {
-      if (weakSelf.monitoringSource) dispatch_source_cancel(weakSelf.monitoringSource);
-    } else {
-      weakSelf.eventHandler();
-    }
-  };
-
-  self.internalCancelHandler = ^{
-    int fd;
-
-    if (weakSelf.monitoringSource) {
-      fd = (int)dispatch_source_get_handle(weakSelf.monitoringSource);
-      close(fd);
-    }
-
-    const char *filePathCString = [weakSelf.filePath fileSystemRepresentation];
-    while ((fd = open(filePathCString, O_EVTONLY)) < 0) {
-      usleep(1000);
-    }
-
-    weakSelf.monitoringSource =
-        dispatch_source_create(DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_VNODE, fd, mask, queue);
-    dispatch_source_set_event_handler(weakSelf.monitoringSource, weakSelf.internalEventHandler);
-    dispatch_source_set_cancel_handler(weakSelf.monitoringSource, weakSelf.internalCancelHandler);
-    dispatch_resume(weakSelf.monitoringSource);
-
-    weakSelf.eventHandler();
-  };
-
-  dispatch_async(queue, self.internalCancelHandler);
-}
-
-- (void)stopWatchingFile {
-  if (!self.monitoringSource) return;
-
-  int fd = (int)dispatch_source_get_handle(self.monitoringSource);
-  dispatch_source_set_event_handler_f(self.monitoringSource, NULL);
-  dispatch_source_set_cancel_handler(self.monitoringSource, ^{
-    close(fd);
-  });
-
-  dispatch_source_cancel(self.monitoringSource);
-  self.monitoringSource = nil;
-}
-
-@end

Source/common/SNTKVOManager.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+
+// The callback type when KVO notifications are received for observed key paths.
+// The first parameter is the previous value, the second paramter is the new value.
+typedef void (^KVOCallback)(id oldValue, id newValue);
+
+@interface SNTKVOManager : NSObject
+
+// Add an observer for the selector on the given object. When a KVO notification
+// is received, the callback is called. If the notification contains objects that
+// are not of the expectedType, nil is passed as the argument to the callback.
+// The observer is removed when the returned instance is deallocated.
+- (instancetype)initWithObject:(id)object
+                      selector:(SEL)selector
+                          type:(Class)expectedType
+                      callback:(KVOCallback)callback;
+
+- (instancetype)init NS_UNAVAILABLE;
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTKVOManager.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTKVOManager.h"
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTLogging.h"
+
+@interface SNTKVOManager ()
+@property KVOCallback callback;
+@property Class expectedType;
+@property NSString *keyPath;
+@property id object;
+@end
+
+@implementation SNTKVOManager
+
+- (instancetype)initWithObject:(id)object
+                      selector:(SEL)selector
+                          type:(Class)expectedType
+                      callback:(KVOCallback)callback {
+  self = [super self];
+  if (self) {
+    NSString *selectorName = NSStringFromSelector(selector);
+    if (![object respondsToSelector:selector]) {
+      LOGE(@"Attempt to add observer for an unknown selector (%@) for object (%@)", selectorName,
+           [object class]);
+      return nil;
+    }
+
+    _object = object;
+    _keyPath = selectorName;
+    _expectedType = expectedType;
+    _callback = callback;
+
+    [object addObserver:self
+             forKeyPath:selectorName
+                options:(NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew | NSKeyValueObservingOptionOld)
+                context:NULL];
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
+- (void)dealloc {
+  [self.object removeObserver:self forKeyPath:self.keyPath context:NULL];
+}
+
+- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath
+                      ofObject:(id)object
+                        change:(NSDictionary<NSString *, id> *)change
+                       context:(void *)context {
+  id oldValue = [change[NSKeyValueChangeOldKey] isKindOfClass:self.expectedType]
+                  ? change[NSKeyValueChangeOldKey]
+                  : nil;
+  id newValue = [change[NSKeyValueChangeNewKey] isKindOfClass:self.expectedType]
+                  ? change[NSKeyValueChangeNewKey]
+                  : nil;
+
+  self.callback(oldValue, newValue);
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTKVOManagerTest.mm

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+/// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+/// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+/// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+/// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+/// limitations under the License.
+
+#import <XCTest/XCTest.h>
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTKVOManager.h"
+
+@interface Foo : NSObject
+@property NSNumber *propNumber;
+@property NSArray *propArray;
+@property id propId;
+@end
+
+@implementation Foo
+@end
+
+@interface SNTKVOManagerTest : XCTestCase
+@end
+
+@implementation SNTKVOManagerTest
+
+- (void)testInvalidSelector {
+  Foo *foo = [[Foo alloc] init];
+
+  SNTKVOManager *kvo = [[SNTKVOManager alloc] initWithObject:foo
+                                                    selector:NSSelectorFromString(@"doesNotExist")
+                                                        type:[NSNumber class]
+                                                    callback:^(id, id){
+                                                    }];
+
+  XCTAssertNil(kvo);
+}
+
+- (void)testNormalOperation {
+  Foo *foo = [[Foo alloc] init];
+  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+
+  int origVal = 123;
+  int update1 = 456;
+  int update2 = 789;
+
+  foo.propNumber = @(origVal);
+
+  // Store the values from the callback to test against expected values
+  __block int oldVal;
+  __block int newVal;
+
+  SNTKVOManager *kvo =
+    [[SNTKVOManager alloc] initWithObject:foo
+                                 selector:@selector(propNumber)
+                                     type:[NSNumber class]
+                                 callback:^(NSNumber *oldValue, NSNumber *newValue) {
+                                   oldVal = [oldValue intValue];
+                                   newVal = [newValue intValue];
+                                   dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+                                 }];
+  XCTAssertNotNil(kvo);
+
+  // Ensure an update to the observed property triggers the callback
+  foo.propNumber = @(update1);
+
+  XCTAssertEqual(0,
+                 dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 10 * NSEC_PER_SEC)),
+                 "Failed waiting for first observable update");
+  XCTAssertEqual(oldVal, origVal);
+  XCTAssertEqual(newVal, update1);
+
+  // One more time why not
+  foo.propNumber = @(update2);
+
+  XCTAssertEqual(0,
+                 dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 10 * NSEC_PER_SEC)),
+                 "Failed waiting for second observable update");
+  XCTAssertEqual(oldVal, update1);
+  XCTAssertEqual(newVal, update2);
+}
+
+- (void)testUnexpectedTypes {
+  Foo *foo = [[Foo alloc] init];
+  dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+
+  NSString *origVal = @"any_val";
+  NSString *update = @"new_val";
+  foo.propId = origVal;
+
+  __block id oldVal;
+  __block id newVal;
+
+  SNTKVOManager *kvo = [[SNTKVOManager alloc] initWithObject:foo
+                                                    selector:@selector(propId)
+                                                        type:[NSString class]
+                                                    callback:^(id oldValue, id newValue) {
+                                                      oldVal = oldValue;
+                                                      newVal = newValue;
+                                                      dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
+                                                    }];
+  XCTAssertNotNil(kvo);
+
+  // Update to an unexpected type (here, NSNumber instead of NSString)
+  foo.propId = @(123);
+
+  XCTAssertEqual(0,
+                 dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 10 * NSEC_PER_SEC)),
+                 "Failed waiting for first observable update");
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects(oldVal, origVal);
+  XCTAssertNil(newVal);
+
+  // Update again with an expected type, ensure oldVal is now nil
+  foo.propId = update;
+
+  XCTAssertEqual(0,
+                 dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 10 * NSEC_PER_SEC)),
+                 "Failed waiting for first observable update");
+  XCTAssertNil(oldVal);
+  XCTAssertEqualObjects(newVal, update);
+}
+
+@end

Source/common/SNTKernelCommon.h

@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-/// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-///
-/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-///
-///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-///
-///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-///    limitations under the License.
-
-///
-/// Common defines between kernel <-> userspace
-///
-
-#include <sys/param.h>
-
-#ifndef SANTA__COMMON__KERNELCOMMON_H
-#define SANTA__COMMON__KERNELCOMMON_H
-
-// Defines the lengths of paths and Vnode IDs passed around.
-#define MAX_VNODE_ID_STR 21  // digits in UINT64_MAX + 1 for NULL-terminator
-
-// Defines the name of the userclient class and the driver bundle ID.
-#define USERCLIENT_CLASS "com_google_SantaDriver"
-#define USERCLIENT_ID "com.google.santa-driver"
-
-// List of methods supported by the driver.
-enum SantaDriverMethods {
-  kSantaUserClientOpen,
-  kSantaUserClientAllowBinary,
-  kSantaUserClientDenyBinary,
-  kSantaUserClientClearCache,
-  kSantaUserClientCacheCount,
-
-  // Any methods supported by the driver should be added above this line to
-  // ensure this remains the count of methods.
-  kSantaUserClientNMethods,
-};
-
-typedef enum {
-  QUEUETYPE_DECISION,
-  QUEUETYPE_LOG
-} santa_queuetype_t;
-
-// Enum defining actions that can be passed down the IODataQueue and in
-// response methods.
-typedef enum {
-  ACTION_UNSET = 0,
-
-  // REQUESTS
-  ACTION_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN = 10,
-  ACTION_REQUEST_BINARY = 11,
-
-  // RESPONSES
-  ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW = 20,
-  ACTION_RESPOND_DENY = 21,
-
-  // NOTIFY
-  ACTION_NOTIFY_EXEC = 30,
-  ACTION_NOTIFY_WRITE = 31,
-  ACTION_NOTIFY_RENAME = 32,
-  ACTION_NOTIFY_LINK = 33,
-  ACTION_NOTIFY_EXCHANGE = 34,
-  ACTION_NOTIFY_DELETE = 35,
-
-  // ERROR
-  ACTION_ERROR = 99,
-} santa_action_t;
-
-#define RESPONSE_VALID(x) \
-  (x == ACTION_RESPOND_ALLOW || x == ACTION_RESPOND_DENY)
-
-// Message struct that is sent down the IODataQueue.
-typedef struct {
-  santa_action_t action;
-  uint64_t vnode_id;
-  uid_t uid;
-  gid_t gid;
-  pid_t pid;
-  pid_t ppid;
-  char path[MAXPATHLEN];
-  char newpath[MAXPATHLEN];
-  // For file events, this is the process name.
-  // For exec requests, this is the parent process name.
-  // While process names can technically be 4*MAXPATHLEN, that never
-  // actually happens, so only take MAXPATHLEN and throw away any excess.
-  char pname[MAXPATHLEN];
-} santa_message_t;
-
-#endif  // SANTA__COMMON__KERNELCOMMON_H

Source/common/SNTLogging.h

@@ -13,24 +13,17 @@
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
 ///
-/// Logging definitions, for both kernel and user space.
+/// Logging definitions
 ///
 
 #ifndef SANTA__COMMON__LOGGING_H
 #define SANTA__COMMON__LOGGING_H
 
-#ifdef KERNEL
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
 
-#ifdef DEBUG
-#define LOGD(...) IOLog("D santa-driver: " __VA_ARGS__); IOLog("\n")
-#else  // DEBUG
-#define LOGD(...)
-#endif  // DEBUG
-#define LOGI(...) IOLog("I santa-driver: " __VA_ARGS__); IOLog("\n")
-#define LOGW(...) IOLog("W santa-driver: " __VA_ARGS__); IOLog("\n")
-#define LOGE(...) IOLog("E santa-driver: " __VA_ARGS__); IOLog("\n")
-
-#else  // KERNEL
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
 
 typedef enum : NSUInteger {
   LOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
@@ -48,7 +41,7 @@ typedef enum : NSUInteger {
 ///  @param ... the arguments to format.
 ///
 void logMessage(LogLevel level, FILE *destination, NSString *format, ...)
-    __attribute__((format(__NSString__, 3, 4)));
+  __attribute__((format(__NSString__, 3, 4)));
 
 /// Simple logging macros
 #define LOGD(logFormat, ...) logMessage(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, stdout, logFormat, ##__VA_ARGS__)
@@ -56,6 +49,11 @@ void logMessage(LogLevel level, FILE *destination, NSString *format, ...)
 #define LOGW(logFormat, ...) logMessage(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, stderr, logFormat, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 #define LOGE(logFormat, ...) logMessage(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, stderr, logFormat, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 
-#endif  // KERNEL
+/// Get the logging level for this process.
+LogLevel EffectiveLogLevel();
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}  // extern C
+#endif
 
 #endif  // SANTA__COMMON__LOGGING_H

Source/common/SNTLogging.m

@@ -12,54 +12,67 @@
 ///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 ///    limitations under the License.
 
-#import "SNTLogging.h"
+#import "Source/common/SNTLogging.h"
+
+#import "Source/common/SNTConfigurator.h"
 
 #import <asl.h>
 #import <pthread.h>
 
-#ifdef DEBUG
-static LogLevel logLevel = LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
-#else
-static LogLevel logLevel = LOG_LEVEL_INFO;  // default to info
-#endif
-
 void syslogClientDestructor(void *arg) {
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
   asl_close((aslclient)arg);
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+}
+
+LogLevel EffectiveLogLevel() {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  static LogLevel logLevel = LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
+#else
+  static LogLevel logLevel = LOG_LEVEL_INFO;  // default to info
+#endif
+  static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
+  dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
+    if ([SNTConfigurator configurator].enableDebugLogging) {
+      logLevel = LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
+    }
+  });
+  return logLevel;
 }
 
 void logMessage(LogLevel level, FILE *destination, NSString *format, ...) {
   static BOOL useSyslog = NO;
-  static const char *binaryName;
+  static NSString *binaryName;
   static dispatch_once_t pred;
   static pthread_key_t syslogKey = 0;
 
   dispatch_once(&pred, ^{
-    binaryName = [[[NSProcessInfo processInfo] processName] UTF8String];
-
-    // If debug logging is enabled, the process must be restarted.
-    if ([[[NSProcessInfo processInfo] arguments] containsObject:@"--debug"]) {
-      logLevel = LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
-    }
+    binaryName = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo] processName];
 
     // If requested, redirect output to syslog.
-    if ([[[NSProcessInfo processInfo] arguments] containsObject:@"--syslog"]) {
+    if ([[[NSProcessInfo processInfo] arguments] containsObject:@"--syslog"] ||
+        [binaryName isEqualToString:@"com.google.santa.daemon"]) {
       useSyslog = YES;
       pthread_key_create(&syslogKey, syslogClientDestructor);
     }
   });
 
-  if (logLevel < level) return;
+  if (EffectiveLogLevel() < level) return;
 
   va_list args;
   va_start(args, format);
-  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:format arguments:args];
+  NSMutableString *s = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithFormat:format arguments:args];
   va_end(args);
 
   if (useSyslog) {
     aslclient client = (aslclient)pthread_getspecific(syslogKey);
     if (client == NULL) {
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
       client = asl_open(NULL, "com.google.santa", 0);
       asl_set_filter(client, ASL_FILTER_MASK_UPTO(ASL_LEVEL_DEBUG));
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
       pthread_setspecific(syslogKey, client);
     }
 
@@ -76,16 +89,24 @@ void logMessage(LogLevel level, FILE *destination, NSString *format, ...) {
         break;
       case LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
         levelName = "I";
-        syslogLevel = ASL_LEVEL_INFO;
+        syslogLevel = ASL_LEVEL_NOTICE;  // Maps to ULS Default
         break;
       case LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
         levelName = "D";
-        syslogLevel = ASL_LEVEL_DEBUG;
+        // Log debug messages at the same ASL level as INFO.
+        // While it would make sense to use DEBUG, watching debug-level logs
+        // in Console means enabling all debug logs, which is absurdly noisy.
+        syslogLevel = ASL_LEVEL_NOTICE;
         break;
     }
 
-    asl_log(client, NULL, syslogLevel, "%s %s: %s", levelName, binaryName, [s UTF8String]);
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
+    asl_log(client, NULL, syslogLevel, "%s %s: %s", levelName, binaryName.UTF8String, s.UTF8String);
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
   } else {
-    fprintf(destination, "%s\n", [s UTF8String]);
+    [s appendString:@"\n"];
+    size_t len = [s lengthOfBytesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
+    fwrite([s UTF8String], len, 1, destination);
   }
 }

Source/common/SNTMetricSet.h

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+/// Copyright 2021 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+///
+/// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+/// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+/// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+///
+///    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+///
+///    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+///    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+///    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+///    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+///    limitations under the License.
+
+#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
+#import "SNTCommonEnums.h"
+
+/**
+ * Provides an abstraction for various metric systems that will be exported to
+ * monitoring systems via the MetricService. This is used to store internal
+ * counters and metrics that can be exported to an external monitoring system.
+ *
+ * `SNTMetricSet` for storing and creating metrics and counters. This is
+ *   the externally visible interface
+ *   class.
+ *
+ *  Metric classes:
+ *   * `SNTMetric` to store metric values broken down by "field" dimensions.
+ *   * subclasses of `SNTMetric` with suitable setters:
+ *     * `SNTMetricCounter`
+ *     * `SNTMetricGaugeInt64`
+ *     * `SNTMetricGaugeDouble`
+ *     * `SNTMetricString`
+ *     * `SNTMetricBool`
+ */
+
+NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
+
+typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, SNTMetricType) {
+  SNTMetricTypeUnknown = 0,
+  SNTMetricTypeConstantBool = 1,
+  SNTMetricTypeConstantString = 2,
+  SNTMetricTypeConstantInt64 = 3,
+  SNTMetricTypeConstantDouble = 4,
+  SNTMetricTypeGaugeBool = 5,
+  SNTMetricTypeGaugeString = 6,
+  SNTMetricTypeGaugeInt64 = 7,
+  SNTMetricTypeGaugeDouble = 8,
+  SNTMetricTypeCounter = 9,
+};
+
+NSString *SNTMetricMakeStringFromMetricType(SNTMetricType metricType);
+
+@interface SNTMetric : NSObject
+- (NSDictionary *)export;
+@end
+
+@interface SNTMetricCounter : SNTMetric
+- (void)incrementBy:(long long)step forFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+- (void)incrementForFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+- (long long)getCountForFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+@end
+
+@interface SNTMetricInt64Gauge : SNTMetric
+- (void)set:(long long)value forFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+- (long long)getGaugeValueForFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+@end
+
+@interface SNTMetricDoubleGauge : SNTMetric
+- (void)set:(double)value forFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+- (double)getGaugeValueForFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+@end
+
+@interface SNTMetricStringGauge : SNTMetric
+- (void)set:(NSString *)value forFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+- (NSString *)getStringValueForFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+@end
+
+@interface SNTMetricBooleanGauge : SNTMetric
+- (void)set:(BOOL)value forFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+- (BOOL)getBoolValueForFieldValues:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldValues;
+@end
+
+/**
+ * A registry of metrics with associated fields.
+ */
+@interface SNTMetricSet : NSObject
+- (instancetype)initWithHostname:(NSString *)hostname username:(NSString *)username;
+
+/* Returns a counter with the given name, field names and help
+ *  text, registered with the MetricSet.
+ *
+ * @param name The counter name, for example @"/proc/cpu".
+ * @param fieldNames The counter's field names, for example @[@"result"].
+ * @param helpText The counter's help description.
+ * @return A counter with the given specification registered with this root.
+ *   The returned counter might have been created earlier with the same
+ *   specification.
+ * @throw NSInternalInconsistencyException When trying to register a second
+ *   counter with the same name but a different schema as an existing one
+ */
+- (SNTMetricCounter *)counterWithName:(NSString *)name
+                           fieldNames:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldNames
+                             helpText:(NSString *)text;
+
+/**
+ * Returns a shared global instance with default root labels and metrics registered.
+ */
++ (instancetype)sharedInstance;
+
+/**
+ * Resets all the metrics in this set. Intended only for testing.
+ */
+- (void)reset;
+
+/**
+ *  Add a root label to the MetricSet.
+ */
+- (void)addRootLabel:(NSString *)label value:(NSString *)value;
+
+/**
+ * Remove a root label from the MetricSet.
+ */
+- (void)removeRootLabel:(NSString *)labelName;
+
+/**
+ * Returns a int64 gauge metric with the given Streamz name and help text,
+ * registered with this MetricSet.
+ *
+ * @param name The metric name, for example @"/memory/free".
+ * @param fieldNames The metric's field names, for example @[@"type"].
+ * @param helpText The metric's help description.
+ */
+- (SNTMetricInt64Gauge *)int64GaugeWithName:(NSString *)name
+                                 fieldNames:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldNames
+                                   helpText:(NSString *)helpText;
+
+/**
+ * Returns a double gauge metric with the given name and help text,
+ * registered with this root.
+ *
+ * @param name The metric name, for example @"/memory/free".
+ * @param fieldNames The metric's field names, for example @[@"type"].
+ * @param helpText The metric's help description.
+ */
+- (SNTMetricDoubleGauge *)doubleGaugeWithName:(NSString *)name
+                                   fieldNames:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldNames
+                                     helpText:(NSString *)helpText;
+
+/**
+ * Returns a string gauge metric with the given name and help text,
+ * registered with this metric set.
+ *
+ * @param name The metric name, for example @"/santa/mode".
+ * @param fieldNames The metric's field names, for example @[@"type"].
+ * @param helpText The metric's help description.
+ */
+- (SNTMetricStringGauge *)stringGaugeWithName:(NSString *)name
+                                   fieldNames:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldNames
+                                     helpText:(NSString *)helpText;
+
+/**
+ * Returns a boolean gauge metric with the given name and help text,
+ * registered with this metric set.
+ *
+ * @param name The metric name, for example @"/memory/free".
+ * @param fieldNames The metric's field names, for example @[@"type"].
+ * @param helpText The metric's help description.
+ */
+- (SNTMetricBooleanGauge *)booleanGaugeWithName:(NSString *)name
+                                     fieldNames:(NSArray<NSString *> *)fieldNames
+                                       helpText:(NSString *)helpText;
+
+/** Creates a constant metric with a string value and no fields. */
+- (void)addConstantStringWithName:(NSString *)name
+                         helpText:(NSString *)helpText
+                            value:(NSString *)value;
+
+/** Creates a constant metric with an integer value and no fields. */
+- (void)addConstantIntegerWithName:(NSString *)name
+                          helpText:(NSString *)helpText
+                             value:(long long)value;
+
+/** Creates a constant metric with an integer value and no fields. */
+- (void)addConstantBooleanWithName:(NSString *)name helpText:(NSString *)helpText value:(BOOL)value;
+
+/** Register a callback to get executed just before each export. */
+- (void)registerCallback:(void (^)(void))callback;
+
+/** Export creates an NSDictionary of the state of the metrics */
+- (NSDictionary *)export;
+@end
+
+// Returns a human readble string from an SNTMetricFormat type
+NSString *SNTMetricStringFromMetricFormatType(SNTMetricFormatType format);
+
+/** Normalizes dates in an exported dictionary to be ISO8601 timestamp strings in
+ *  UTC time.
+ */
+NSDictionary *SNTMetricConvertDatesToISO8601Strings(NSDictionary *metrics);
+
+NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END