v0.5.35: helm updates, copilot improvements, 404 for docs, salesforce fixes, subflow resize clamping

.github/workflows/test-build.yml

@@ -48,6 +48,19 @@ jobs:
           ENCRYPTION_KEY: '7cf672e460e430c1fba707575c2b0e2ad5a99dddf9b7b7e3b5646e630861db1c' # dummy key for CI only
         run: bun run test
 
+      - name: Check schema and migrations are in sync
+        working-directory: packages/db
+        run: |
+          bunx drizzle-kit generate --config=./drizzle.config.ts
+          if [ -n "$(git status --porcelain ./migrations)" ]; then
+            echo "❌ Schema and migrations are out of sync!"
+            echo "Run 'cd packages/db && bunx drizzle-kit generate' and commit the new migrations."
+            git status --porcelain ./migrations
+            git diff ./migrations
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          echo "✅ Schema and migrations are in sync"
+
       - name: Build application
         env:
           NODE_OPTIONS: '--no-warnings'

README.md

@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ DATABASE_URL="postgresql://postgres:your_password@localhost:5432/simstudio"
 
 Then run the migrations:
 ```bash
-cd apps/sim # Required so drizzle picks correct .env file
+cd packages/db # Required so drizzle picks correct .env file
 bunx drizzle-kit migrate --config=./drizzle.config.ts
 ```
 

apps/docs/app/[lang]/not-found.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import { DocsBody, DocsPage } from 'fumadocs-ui/page'
+
+export const metadata = {
+  title: 'Page Not Found',
+}
+
+export default function NotFound() {
+  return (
+    <DocsPage>
+      <DocsBody>
+        <div className='flex min-h-[60vh] flex-col items-center justify-center text-center'>
+          <h1 className='mb-4 bg-gradient-to-b from-[#8357FF] to-[#6F3DFA] bg-clip-text font-bold text-8xl text-transparent'>
+            404
+          </h1>
+          <h2 className='mb-2 font-semibold text-2xl text-foreground'>Page Not Found</h2>
+          <p className='text-muted-foreground'>
+            The page you're looking for doesn't exist or has been moved.
+          </p>
+        </div>
+      </DocsBody>
+    </DocsPage>
+  )
+}

apps/sim/app/(auth)/login/login-form.tsx

@@ -573,10 +573,10 @@ export default function LoginPage({
       <Dialog open={forgotPasswordOpen} onOpenChange={setForgotPasswordOpen}>
         <DialogContent className='auth-card auth-card-shadow max-w-[540px] rounded-[10px] border backdrop-blur-sm'>
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle className='auth-text-primary font-semibold text-xl tracking-tight'>
+            <DialogTitle className='font-semibold text-black text-xl tracking-tight'>
               Reset Password
             </DialogTitle>
-            <DialogDescription className='auth-text-secondary text-sm'>
+            <DialogDescription className='text-muted-foreground text-sm'>
               Enter your email address and we'll send you a link to reset your password if your
               account exists.
             </DialogDescription>

apps/sim/app/(landing)/studio/page.tsx

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
-import Image from 'next/image'
 import Link from 'next/link'
-import { Avatar, AvatarFallback, AvatarImage } from '@/components/ui/avatar'
 import { getAllPostMeta } from '@/lib/blog/registry'
 import { soehne } from '@/app/_styles/fonts/soehne/soehne'
+import { PostGrid } from '@/app/(landing)/studio/post-grid'
 
 export const revalidate = 3600
 
@@ -18,7 +17,6 @@ export default async function StudioIndex({
   const all = await getAllPostMeta()
   const filtered = tag ? all.filter((p) => p.tags.includes(tag)) : all
 
-  // Sort to ensure featured post is first on page 1
   const sorted =
     pageNum === 1
       ? filtered.sort((a, b) => {
@@ -63,69 +61,7 @@ export default async function StudioIndex({
       </div> */}
 
       {/* Grid layout for consistent rows */}
-      <div className='grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 md:grid-cols-2 md:gap-6 lg:grid-cols-3'>
-        {posts.map((p, i) => {
-          return (
-            <Link key={p.slug} href={`/studio/${p.slug}`} className='group flex flex-col'>
-              <div className='flex h-full flex-col overflow-hidden rounded-xl border border-gray-200 transition-colors duration-300 hover:border-gray-300'>
-                <Image
-                  src={p.ogImage}
-                  alt={p.title}
-                  width={800}
-                  height={450}
-                  className='h-48 w-full object-cover'
-                  sizes='(max-width: 768px) 100vw, (max-width: 1024px) 50vw, 33vw'
-                  loading='lazy'
-                  unoptimized
-                />
-                <div className='flex flex-1 flex-col p-4'>
-                  <div className='mb-2 text-gray-600 text-xs'>
-                    {new Date(p.date).toLocaleDateString('en-US', {
-                      month: 'short',
-                      day: 'numeric',
-                      year: 'numeric',
-                    })}
-                  </div>
-                  <h3 className='shine-text mb-1 font-medium text-lg leading-tight'>{p.title}</h3>
-                  <p className='mb-3 line-clamp-3 flex-1 text-gray-700 text-sm'>{p.description}</p>
-                  <div className='flex items-center gap-2'>
-                    <div className='-space-x-1.5 flex'>
-                      {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author])
-                        .slice(0, 3)
-                        .map((author, idx) => (
-                          <Avatar key={idx} className='size-4 border border-white'>
-                            <AvatarImage src={author?.avatarUrl} alt={author?.name} />
-                            <AvatarFallback className='border border-white bg-gray-100 text-[10px] text-gray-600'>
-                              {author?.name.slice(0, 2)}
-                            </AvatarFallback>
-                          </Avatar>
-                        ))}
-                    </div>
-                    <span className='text-gray-600 text-xs'>
-                      {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author])
-                        .slice(0, 2)
-                        .map((a) => a?.name)
-                        .join(', ')}
-                      {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author]).length > 2 && (
-                        <>
-                          {' '}
-                          and{' '}
-                          {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author]).length - 2}{' '}
-                          other
-                          {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author]).length - 2 >
-                          1
-                            ? 's'
-                            : ''}
-                        </>
-                      )}
-                    </span>
-                  </div>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-            </Link>
-          )
-        })}
-      </div>
+      <PostGrid posts={posts} />
 
       {totalPages > 1 && (
         <div className='mt-10 flex items-center justify-center gap-3'>

apps/sim/app/(landing)/studio/post-grid.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+'use client'
+
+import Image from 'next/image'
+import Link from 'next/link'
+import { Avatar, AvatarFallback, AvatarImage } from '@/components/ui/avatar'
+
+interface Author {
+  id: string
+  name: string
+  avatarUrl?: string
+  url?: string
+}
+
+interface Post {
+  slug: string
+  title: string
+  description: string
+  date: string
+  ogImage: string
+  author: Author
+  authors?: Author[]
+  featured?: boolean
+}
+
+export function PostGrid({ posts }: { posts: Post[] }) {
+  return (
+    <div className='grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 md:grid-cols-2 md:gap-6 lg:grid-cols-3'>
+      {posts.map((p, index) => (
+        <Link key={p.slug} href={`/studio/${p.slug}`} className='group flex flex-col'>
+          <div className='flex h-full flex-col overflow-hidden rounded-xl border border-gray-200 transition-colors duration-300 hover:border-gray-300'>
+            {/* Image container with fixed aspect ratio to prevent layout shift */}
+            <div className='relative aspect-video w-full overflow-hidden'>
+              <Image
+                src={p.ogImage}
+                alt={p.title}
+                sizes='(max-width: 768px) 100vw, (max-width: 1024px) 50vw, 33vw'
+                unoptimized
+                priority={index < 6}
+                loading={index < 6 ? undefined : 'lazy'}
+                fill
+                style={{ objectFit: 'cover' }}
+              />
+            </div>
+            <div className='flex flex-1 flex-col p-4'>
+              <div className='mb-2 text-gray-600 text-xs'>
+                {new Date(p.date).toLocaleDateString('en-US', {
+                  month: 'short',
+                  day: 'numeric',
+                  year: 'numeric',
+                })}
+              </div>
+              <h3 className='shine-text mb-1 font-medium text-lg leading-tight'>{p.title}</h3>
+              <p className='mb-3 line-clamp-3 flex-1 text-gray-700 text-sm'>{p.description}</p>
+              <div className='flex items-center gap-2'>
+                <div className='-space-x-1.5 flex'>
+                  {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author])
+                    .slice(0, 3)
+                    .map((author, idx) => (
+                      <Avatar key={idx} className='size-4 border border-white'>
+                        <AvatarImage src={author?.avatarUrl} alt={author?.name} />
+                        <AvatarFallback className='border border-white bg-gray-100 text-[10px] text-gray-600'>
+                          {author?.name.slice(0, 2)}
+                        </AvatarFallback>
+                      </Avatar>
+                    ))}
+                </div>
+                <span className='text-gray-600 text-xs'>
+                  {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author])
+                    .slice(0, 2)
+                    .map((a) => a?.name)
+                    .join(', ')}
+                  {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author]).length > 2 && (
+                    <>
+                      {' '}
+                      and {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author]).length - 2}{' '}
+                      other
+                      {(p.authors && p.authors.length > 0 ? p.authors : [p.author]).length - 2 > 1
+                        ? 's'
+                        : ''}
+                    </>
+                  )}
+                </span>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </Link>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

apps/sim/app/_shell/providers/theme-provider.tsx

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ export function ThemeProvider({ children, ...props }: ThemeProviderProps) {
     pathname === '/' ||
     pathname.startsWith('/login') ||
     pathname.startsWith('/signup') ||
+    pathname.startsWith('/reset-password') ||
     pathname.startsWith('/sso') ||
     pathname.startsWith('/terms') ||
     pathname.startsWith('/privacy') ||

apps/sim/app/_styles/globals.css

@@ -759,3 +759,24 @@ input[type="search"]::-ms-clear {
     --surface-elevated: #202020;
   }
 }
+
+/**
+ * Remove backticks from inline code in prose (Tailwind Typography default)
+ */
+.prose code::before,
+.prose code::after {
+  content: none !important;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Remove underlines from heading anchor links in prose
+ */
+.prose h1 a,
+.prose h2 a,
+.prose h3 a,
+.prose h4 a,
+.prose h5 a,
+.prose h6 a {
+  text-decoration: none !important;
+  color: inherit !important;
+}

apps/sim/app/api/auth/accounts/route.ts

@@ -32,7 +32,17 @@ export async function GET(request: NextRequest) {
       .from(account)
       .where(and(...whereConditions))
 
-    return NextResponse.json({ accounts })
+    // Use the user's email as the display name (consistent with credential selector)
+    const userEmail = session.user.email
+
+    const accountsWithDisplayName = accounts.map((acc) => ({
+      id: acc.id,
+      accountId: acc.accountId,
+      providerId: acc.providerId,
+      displayName: userEmail || acc.providerId,
+    }))
+
+    return NextResponse.json({ accounts: accountsWithDisplayName })
   } catch (error) {
     logger.error('Failed to fetch accounts', { error })
     return NextResponse.json({ error: 'Internal server error' }, { status: 500 })

apps/sim/app/api/auth/forget-password/route.test.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
 import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest'
 import { createMockRequest, setupAuthApiMocks } from '@/app/api/__test-utils__/utils'
 
+vi.mock('@/lib/core/utils/urls', () => ({
+  getBaseUrl: vi.fn(() => 'https://app.example.com'),
+}))
+
 describe('Forget Password API Route', () => {
   beforeEach(() => {
     vi.resetModules()
@@ -15,7 +19,7 @@ describe('Forget Password API Route', () => {
     vi.clearAllMocks()
   })
 
-  it('should send password reset email successfully', async () => {
+  it('should send password reset email successfully with same-origin redirectTo', async () => {
     setupAuthApiMocks({
       operations: {
         forgetPassword: { success: true },
@@ -24,7 +28,7 @@ describe('Forget Password API Route', () => {
 
     const req = createMockRequest('POST', {
       email: 'test@example.com',
-      redirectTo: 'https://example.com/reset',
+      redirectTo: 'https://app.example.com/reset',
     })
 
     const { POST } = await import('@/app/api/auth/forget-password/route')
@@ -39,12 +43,36 @@ describe('Forget Password API Route', () => {
     expect(auth.auth.api.forgetPassword).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
       body: {
         email: 'test@example.com',
-        redirectTo: 'https://example.com/reset',
+        redirectTo: 'https://app.example.com/reset',
       },
       method: 'POST',
     })
   })
 
+  it('should reject external redirectTo URL', async () => {
+    setupAuthApiMocks({
+      operations: {
+        forgetPassword: { success: true },
+      },
+    })
+
+    const req = createMockRequest('POST', {
+      email: 'test@example.com',
+      redirectTo: 'https://evil.com/phishing',
+    })
+
+    const { POST } = await import('@/app/api/auth/forget-password/route')
+
+    const response = await POST(req)
+    const data = await response.json()
+
+    expect(response.status).toBe(400)
+    expect(data.message).toBe('Redirect URL must be a valid same-origin URL')
+
+    const auth = await import('@/lib/auth')
+    expect(auth.auth.api.forgetPassword).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
   it('should send password reset email without redirectTo', async () => {
     setupAuthApiMocks({
       operations: {

apps/sim/app/api/auth/forget-password/route.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { type NextRequest, NextResponse } from 'next/server'
 import { z } from 'zod'
 import { auth } from '@/lib/auth'
+import { isSameOrigin } from '@/lib/core/utils/validation'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
 
 export const dynamic = 'force-dynamic'
@@ -13,10 +14,15 @@ const forgetPasswordSchema = z.object({
     .email('Please provide a valid email address'),
   redirectTo: z
     .string()
-    .url('Redirect URL must be a valid URL')
     .optional()
     .or(z.literal(''))
-    .transform((val) => (val === '' ? undefined : val)),
+    .transform((val) => (val === '' || val === undefined ? undefined : val))
+    .refine(
+      (val) => val === undefined || (z.string().url().safeParse(val).success && isSameOrigin(val)),
+      {
+        message: 'Redirect URL must be a valid same-origin URL',
+      }
+    ),
 })
 
 export async function POST(request: NextRequest) {

apps/sim/app/api/workflows/[id]/execute/route.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { processInputFileFields } from '@/lib/execution/files'
 import { preprocessExecution } from '@/lib/execution/preprocessing'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
 import { LoggingSession } from '@/lib/logs/execution/logging-session'
+import { ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES } from '@/lib/logs/types'
 import { executeWorkflowCore } from '@/lib/workflows/executor/execution-core'
 import { type ExecutionEvent, encodeSSEEvent } from '@/lib/workflows/executor/execution-events'
 import { PauseResumeManager } from '@/lib/workflows/executor/human-in-the-loop-manager'
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ const logger = createLogger('WorkflowExecuteAPI')
 
 const ExecuteWorkflowSchema = z.object({
   selectedOutputs: z.array(z.string()).optional().default([]),
-  triggerType: z.enum(['api', 'webhook', 'schedule', 'manual', 'chat']).optional(),
+  triggerType: z.enum(ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES).optional(),
   stream: z.boolean().optional(),
   useDraftState: z.boolean().optional(),
   input: z.any().optional(),

apps/sim/app/api/workspaces/[id]/notifications/[notificationId]/route.ts

@@ -6,13 +6,14 @@ import { z } from 'zod'
 import { getSession } from '@/lib/auth'
 import { encryptSecret } from '@/lib/core/security/encryption'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import { ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES } from '@/lib/logs/types'
 import { getUserEntityPermissions } from '@/lib/workspaces/permissions/utils'
 import { MAX_EMAIL_RECIPIENTS, MAX_WORKFLOW_IDS } from '../constants'
 
 const logger = createLogger('WorkspaceNotificationAPI')
 
 const levelFilterSchema = z.array(z.enum(['info', 'error']))
-const triggerFilterSchema = z.array(z.enum(['api', 'webhook', 'schedule', 'manual', 'chat']))
+const triggerFilterSchema = z.array(z.enum(ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES))
 
 const alertRuleSchema = z.enum([
   'consecutive_failures',

apps/sim/app/api/workspaces/[id]/notifications/route.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import { z } from 'zod'
 import { getSession } from '@/lib/auth'
 import { encryptSecret } from '@/lib/core/security/encryption'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import { ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES } from '@/lib/logs/types'
 import { getUserEntityPermissions } from '@/lib/workspaces/permissions/utils'
 import { MAX_EMAIL_RECIPIENTS, MAX_NOTIFICATIONS_PER_TYPE, MAX_WORKFLOW_IDS } from './constants'
 
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ const logger = createLogger('WorkspaceNotificationsAPI')
 
 const notificationTypeSchema = z.enum(['webhook', 'email', 'slack'])
 const levelFilterSchema = z.array(z.enum(['info', 'error']))
-const triggerFilterSchema = z.array(z.enum(['api', 'webhook', 'schedule', 'manual', 'chat']))
+const triggerFilterSchema = z.array(z.enum(ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES))
 
 const alertRuleSchema = z.enum([
   'consecutive_failures',
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ const createNotificationSchema = z
     workflowIds: z.array(z.string()).max(MAX_WORKFLOW_IDS).default([]),
     allWorkflows: z.boolean().default(false),
     levelFilter: levelFilterSchema.default(['info', 'error']),
-    triggerFilter: triggerFilterSchema.default(['api', 'webhook', 'schedule', 'manual', 'chat']),
+    triggerFilter: triggerFilterSchema.default([...ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES]),
     includeFinalOutput: z.boolean().default(false),
     includeTraceSpans: z.boolean().default(false),
     includeRateLimits: z.boolean().default(false),

apps/sim/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/logs/components/logs-toolbar/components/notifications/components/slack-channel-selector/slack-channel-selector.tsx

@@ -104,6 +104,8 @@ export function SlackChannelSelector({
         disabled={disabled || channels.length === 0}
         isLoading={isLoading}
         error={fetchError}
+        searchable
+        searchPlaceholder='Search channels...'
       />
       {selectedChannel && !fetchError && (
         <p className='text-[12px] text-[var(--text-muted)]'>

apps/sim/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/logs/components/logs-toolbar/components/notifications/notifications.tsx

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import { SlackIcon } from '@/components/icons'
 import { Skeleton } from '@/components/ui'
 import { cn } from '@/lib/core/utils/cn'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import { ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES, type TriggerType } from '@/lib/logs/types'
 import { quickValidateEmail } from '@/lib/messaging/email/validation'
 import {
   type NotificationSubscription,
@@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ const PRIMARY_BUTTON_STYLES =
 
 type NotificationType = 'webhook' | 'email' | 'slack'
 type LogLevel = 'info' | 'error'
-type TriggerType = 'api' | 'webhook' | 'schedule' | 'manual' | 'chat'
 type AlertRule =
   | 'none'
   | 'consecutive_failures'
@@ -84,7 +84,6 @@ interface NotificationSettingsProps {
 }
 
 const LOG_LEVELS: LogLevel[] = ['info', 'error']
-const TRIGGER_TYPES: TriggerType[] = ['api', 'webhook', 'schedule', 'manual', 'chat']
 
 function formatAlertConfigLabel(config: {
   rule: AlertRule
@@ -137,7 +136,7 @@ export function NotificationSettings({
     workflowIds: [] as string[],
     allWorkflows: true,
     levelFilter: ['info', 'error'] as LogLevel[],
-    triggerFilter: ['api', 'webhook', 'schedule', 'manual', 'chat'] as TriggerType[],
+    triggerFilter: [...ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES] as TriggerType[],
     includeFinalOutput: false,
     includeTraceSpans: false,
     includeRateLimits: false,
@@ -207,7 +206,7 @@ export function NotificationSettings({
       workflowIds: [],
       allWorkflows: true,
       levelFilter: ['info', 'error'],
-      triggerFilter: ['api', 'webhook', 'schedule', 'manual', 'chat'],
+      triggerFilter: [...ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES],
       includeFinalOutput: false,
       includeTraceSpans: false,
       includeRateLimits: false,
@@ -768,7 +767,7 @@ export function NotificationSettings({
                   <Combobox
                     options={slackAccounts.map((acc) => ({
                       value: acc.id,
-                      label: acc.accountId,
+                      label: acc.displayName || 'Slack Workspace',
                     }))}
                     value={formData.slackAccountId}
                     onChange={(value) => {
@@ -859,7 +858,7 @@ export function NotificationSettings({
           <div className='flex flex-col gap-[8px]'>
             <Label className='text-[var(--text-secondary)]'>Trigger Type Filters</Label>
             <Combobox
-              options={TRIGGER_TYPES.map((trigger) => ({
+              options={ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES.map((trigger) => ({
                 label: trigger.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + trigger.slice(1),
                 value: trigger,
               }))}

apps/sim/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/w/[workflowId]/components/panel/components/copilot/components/tool-call/tool-call.tsx

@@ -101,6 +101,9 @@ const ACTION_VERBS = [
   'Generated',
   'Rendering',
   'Rendered',
+  'Sleeping',
+  'Slept',
+  'Resumed',
 ] as const
 
 /**
@@ -580,6 +583,11 @@ export function ToolCall({ toolCall: toolCallProp, toolCallId, onStateChange }:
     (toolCall.state === (ClientToolCallState.executing as any) ||
       toolCall.state === ('executing' as any))
 
+  const showWake =
+    toolCall.name === 'sleep' &&
+    (toolCall.state === (ClientToolCallState.executing as any) ||
+      toolCall.state === ('executing' as any))
+
   const handleStateChange = (state: any) => {
     forceUpdate({})
     onStateChange?.(state)
@@ -1102,6 +1110,37 @@ export function ToolCall({ toolCall: toolCallProp, toolCallId, onStateChange }:
             Move to Background
           </Button>
         </div>
+      ) : showWake ? (
+        <div className='mt-[8px]'>
+          <Button
+            onClick={async () => {
+              try {
+                const instance = getClientTool(toolCall.id)
+                // Get elapsed seconds before waking
+                const elapsedSeconds = instance?.getElapsedSeconds?.() || 0
+                // Transition to background state locally so UI updates immediately
+                // Pass elapsed seconds in the result so dynamic text can use it
+                instance?.setState?.((ClientToolCallState as any).background, {
+                  result: { _elapsedSeconds: elapsedSeconds },
+                })
+                // Update the tool call params in the store to include elapsed time for display
+                const { updateToolCallParams } = useCopilotStore.getState()
+                updateToolCallParams?.(toolCall.id, { _elapsedSeconds: Math.round(elapsedSeconds) })
+                await instance?.markToolComplete?.(
+                  200,
+                  `User woke you up after ${Math.round(elapsedSeconds)} seconds`
+                )
+                // Optionally force a re-render; store should sync state from server
+                forceUpdate({})
+                onStateChange?.('background')
+              } catch {}
+            }}
+            variant='primary'
+            title='Wake'
+          >
+            Wake
+          </Button>
+        </div>
       ) : null}
     </div>
   )

apps/sim/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/w/[workflowId]/components/panel/components/editor/components/sub-block/components/short-input/short-input.tsx

@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ export function ShortInput({
     blockId,
     triggerId: undefined,
     isPreview,
+    useWebhookUrl,
   })
 
   const wandHook = useWand({

apps/sim/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/w/[workflowId]/components/panel/components/editor/components/sub-block/components/trigger-save/trigger-save.tsx

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ export function TriggerSave({
     blockId,
     triggerId: effectiveTriggerId,
     isPreview,
+    useWebhookUrl: true, // to store the webhook url in the store
   })
 
   const triggerConfig = useSubBlockStore((state) => state.getValue(blockId, 'triggerConfig'))

apps/sim/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/w/[workflowId]/hooks/use-node-utilities.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,61 @@ import { getBlock } from '@/blocks/registry'
 
 const logger = createLogger('NodeUtilities')
 
+/**
+ * Estimates block dimensions based on block type.
+ * Uses subblock count to estimate height for blocks that haven't been measured yet.
+ *
+ * @param blockType - The type of block (e.g., 'condition', 'agent')
+ * @returns Estimated width and height for the block
+ */
+export function estimateBlockDimensions(blockType: string): { width: number; height: number } {
+  const blockConfig = getBlock(blockType)
+  const subBlockCount = blockConfig?.subBlocks?.length ?? 3
+  // Many subblocks are conditionally rendered (advanced mode, provider-specific, etc.)
+  // Use roughly half the config count as a reasonable estimate, capped between 3-7 rows
+  const estimatedRows = Math.max(3, Math.min(Math.ceil(subBlockCount / 2), 7))
+  const hasErrorRow = blockType !== 'starter' && blockType !== 'response' ? 1 : 0
+
+  const height =
+    BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.HEADER_HEIGHT +
+    BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.WORKFLOW_CONTENT_PADDING +
+    (estimatedRows + hasErrorRow) * BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.WORKFLOW_ROW_HEIGHT
+
+  return {
+    width: BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.FIXED_WIDTH,
+    height: Math.max(height, BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.MIN_HEIGHT),
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Clamps a position to keep a block fully inside a container's content area.
+ * Content area starts after the header and padding, and ends before the right/bottom padding.
+ *
+ * @param position - Raw position relative to container origin
+ * @param containerDimensions - Container width and height
+ * @param blockDimensions - Block width and height
+ * @returns Clamped position that keeps block inside content area
+ */
+export function clampPositionToContainer(
+  position: { x: number; y: number },
+  containerDimensions: { width: number; height: number },
+  blockDimensions: { width: number; height: number }
+): { x: number; y: number } {
+  const { width: containerWidth, height: containerHeight } = containerDimensions
+  const { width: blockWidth, height: blockHeight } = blockDimensions
+
+  // Content area bounds (where blocks can be placed)
+  const minX = CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.LEFT_PADDING
+  const minY = CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.HEADER_HEIGHT + CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.TOP_PADDING
+  const maxX = containerWidth - CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.RIGHT_PADDING - blockWidth
+  const maxY = containerHeight - CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.BOTTOM_PADDING - blockHeight
+
+  return {
+    x: Math.max(minX, Math.min(position.x, Math.max(minX, maxX))),
+    y: Math.max(minY, Math.min(position.y, Math.max(minY, maxY))),
+  }
+}
+
 /**
  * Hook providing utilities for node position, hierarchy, and dimension calculations
  */
@@ -21,7 +76,7 @@ export function useNodeUtilities(blocks: Record<string, any>) {
 
   /**
    * Get the dimensions of a block.
-   * For regular blocks, estimates height based on block config if not yet measured.
+   * For regular blocks, uses stored height or estimates based on block config.
    */
   const getBlockDimensions = useCallback(
     (blockId: string): { width: number; height: number } => {
@@ -41,32 +96,16 @@ export function useNodeUtilities(blocks: Record<string, any>) {
         }
       }
 
-      // Workflow block nodes have fixed visual width
-      const width = BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.FIXED_WIDTH
-
       // Prefer deterministic height published by the block component; fallback to estimate
-      let height = block.height
-
-      if (!height) {
-        // Estimate height based on block config's subblock count for more accurate initial sizing
-        // This is critical for subflow containers to size correctly before child blocks are measured
-        const blockConfig = getBlock(block.type)
-        const subBlockCount = blockConfig?.subBlocks?.length ?? 3
-        // Many subblocks are conditionally rendered (advanced mode, provider-specific, etc.)
-        // Use roughly half the config count as a reasonable estimate, capped between 3-7 rows
-        const estimatedRows = Math.max(3, Math.min(Math.ceil(subBlockCount / 2), 7))
-        const hasErrorRow = block.type !== 'starter' && block.type !== 'response' ? 1 : 0
-
-        height =
-          BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.HEADER_HEIGHT +
-          BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.WORKFLOW_CONTENT_PADDING +
-          (estimatedRows + hasErrorRow) * BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.WORKFLOW_ROW_HEIGHT
+      if (block.height) {
+        return {
+          width: BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.FIXED_WIDTH,
+          height: Math.max(block.height, BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.MIN_HEIGHT),
+        }
       }
 
-      return {
-        width,
-        height: Math.max(height, BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.MIN_HEIGHT),
-      }
+      // Use shared estimation utility for blocks without measured height
+      return estimateBlockDimensions(block.type)
     },
     [blocks, isContainerType]
   )
@@ -164,29 +203,36 @@ export function useNodeUtilities(blocks: Record<string, any>) {
   )
 
   /**
-   * Calculates the relative position of a node to a new parent's content area.
-   * Accounts for header height and padding offsets in container nodes.
+   * Calculates the relative position of a node to a new parent's origin.
+   * React Flow positions children relative to parent origin, so we clamp
+   * to the content area bounds (after header and padding).
    * @param nodeId ID of the node being repositioned
    * @param newParentId ID of the new parent
-   * @returns Relative position coordinates {x, y} within the parent's content area
+   * @returns Relative position coordinates {x, y} within the parent
    */
   const calculateRelativePosition = useCallback(
     (nodeId: string, newParentId: string): { x: number; y: number } => {
       const nodeAbsPos = getNodeAbsolutePosition(nodeId)
       const parentAbsPos = getNodeAbsolutePosition(newParentId)
+      const parentNode = getNodes().find((n) => n.id === newParentId)
 
-      // Account for container's header and padding
-      // Children are positioned relative to content area, not container origin
-      const headerHeight = 50
-      const leftPadding = 16
-      const topPadding = 16
-
-      return {
-        x: nodeAbsPos.x - parentAbsPos.x - leftPadding,
-        y: nodeAbsPos.y - parentAbsPos.y - headerHeight - topPadding,
+      // Calculate raw relative position (relative to parent origin)
+      const rawPosition = {
+        x: nodeAbsPos.x - parentAbsPos.x,
+        y: nodeAbsPos.y - parentAbsPos.y,
       }
+
+      // Get container and block dimensions
+      const containerDimensions = {
+        width: parentNode?.data?.width || CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.DEFAULT_WIDTH,
+        height: parentNode?.data?.height || CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.DEFAULT_HEIGHT,
+      }
+      const blockDimensions = getBlockDimensions(nodeId)
+
+      // Clamp position to keep block inside content area
+      return clampPositionToContainer(rawPosition, containerDimensions, blockDimensions)
     },
-    [getNodeAbsolutePosition]
+    [getNodeAbsolutePosition, getNodes, getBlockDimensions]
   )
 
   /**
@@ -252,7 +298,11 @@ export function useNodeUtilities(blocks: Record<string, any>) {
    */
   const calculateLoopDimensions = useCallback(
     (nodeId: string): { width: number; height: number } => {
-      const childNodes = getNodes().filter((node) => node.parentId === nodeId)
+      // Check both React Flow's node.parentId AND blocks store's data.parentId
+      // This ensures we catch children even if React Flow hasn't re-rendered yet
+      const childNodes = getNodes().filter(
+        (node) => node.parentId === nodeId || blocks[node.id]?.data?.parentId === nodeId
+      )
       if (childNodes.length === 0) {
         return {
           width: CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.DEFAULT_WIDTH,
@@ -265,8 +315,11 @@ export function useNodeUtilities(blocks: Record<string, any>) {
 
       childNodes.forEach((node) => {
         const { width: nodeWidth, height: nodeHeight } = getBlockDimensions(node.id)
-        maxRight = Math.max(maxRight, node.position.x + nodeWidth)
-        maxBottom = Math.max(maxBottom, node.position.y + nodeHeight)
+        // Use block position from store if available (more up-to-date)
+        const block = blocks[node.id]
+        const position = block?.position || node.position
+        maxRight = Math.max(maxRight, position.x + nodeWidth)
+        maxBottom = Math.max(maxBottom, position.y + nodeHeight)
       })
 
       const width = Math.max(
@@ -283,7 +336,7 @@ export function useNodeUtilities(blocks: Record<string, any>) {
 
       return { width, height }
     },
-    [getNodes, getBlockDimensions]
+    [getNodes, getBlockDimensions, blocks]
   )
 
   /**

apps/sim/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/w/[workflowId]/workflow.tsx

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import { useShallow } from 'zustand/react/shallow'
 import type { OAuthConnectEventDetail } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/other/oauth-request-access'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
 import type { OAuthProvider } from '@/lib/oauth'
-import { CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS } from '@/lib/workflows/blocks/block-dimensions'
+import { BLOCK_DIMENSIONS, CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS } from '@/lib/workflows/blocks/block-dimensions'
 import { TriggerUtils } from '@/lib/workflows/triggers/triggers'
 import { useWorkspacePermissionsContext } from '@/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/providers/workspace-permissions-provider'
 import {
@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ import {
   useCurrentWorkflow,
   useNodeUtilities,
 } from '@/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/w/[workflowId]/hooks'
+import {
+  clampPositionToContainer,
+  estimateBlockDimensions,
+} from '@/app/workspace/[workspaceId]/w/[workflowId]/hooks/use-node-utilities'
 import { useSocket } from '@/app/workspace/providers/socket-provider'
 import { getBlock } from '@/blocks'
 import { isAnnotationOnlyBlock } from '@/executor/constants'
@@ -694,17 +698,19 @@ const WorkflowContent = React.memo(() => {
             return
           }
 
-          // Calculate position relative to the container's content area
-          // Account for header (50px), left padding (16px), and top padding (16px)
-          const headerHeight = 50
-          const leftPadding = 16
-          const topPadding = 16
-
-          const relativePosition = {
-            x: position.x - containerInfo.loopPosition.x - leftPadding,
-            y: position.y - containerInfo.loopPosition.y - headerHeight - topPadding,
+          // Calculate raw position relative to container origin
+          const rawPosition = {
+            x: position.x - containerInfo.loopPosition.x,
+            y: position.y - containerInfo.loopPosition.y,
           }
 
+          // Clamp position to keep block inside container's content area
+          const relativePosition = clampPositionToContainer(
+            rawPosition,
+            containerInfo.dimensions,
+            estimateBlockDimensions(data.type)
+          )
+
           // Capture existing child blocks before adding the new one
           const existingChildBlocks = Object.values(blocks).filter(
             (b) => b.data?.parentId === containerInfo.loopId
@@ -1910,17 +1916,47 @@ const WorkflowContent = React.memo(() => {
       })
       document.body.style.cursor = ''
 
+      // Get the block's current parent (if any)
+      const currentBlock = blocks[node.id]
+      const currentParentId = currentBlock?.data?.parentId
+
+      // Calculate position - clamp if inside a container
+      let finalPosition = node.position
+      if (currentParentId) {
+        // Block is inside a container - clamp position to keep it fully inside
+        const parentNode = getNodes().find((n) => n.id === currentParentId)
+        if (parentNode) {
+          const containerDimensions = {
+            width: parentNode.data?.width || CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.DEFAULT_WIDTH,
+            height: parentNode.data?.height || CONTAINER_DIMENSIONS.DEFAULT_HEIGHT,
+          }
+          const blockDimensions = {
+            width: BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.FIXED_WIDTH,
+            height: Math.max(
+              currentBlock?.height || BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.MIN_HEIGHT,
+              BLOCK_DIMENSIONS.MIN_HEIGHT
+            ),
+          }
+
+          finalPosition = clampPositionToContainer(
+            node.position,
+            containerDimensions,
+            blockDimensions
+          )
+        }
+      }
+
       // Emit collaborative position update for the final position
       // This ensures other users see the smooth final position
-      collaborativeUpdateBlockPosition(node.id, node.position, true)
+      collaborativeUpdateBlockPosition(node.id, finalPosition, true)
 
       // Record single move entry on drag end to avoid micro-moves
       const start = getDragStartPosition()
       if (start && start.id === node.id) {
         const before = { x: start.x, y: start.y, parentId: start.parentId }
         const after = {
-          x: node.position.x,
-          y: node.position.y,
+          x: finalPosition.x,
+          y: finalPosition.y,
           parentId: node.parentId || blocks[node.id]?.data?.parentId,
         }
         const moved =

apps/sim/content/authors/emir.json

@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
   "name": "Emir Karabeg",
   "url": "https://x.com/karabegemir",
   "xHandle": "karabegemir",
-  "avatarUrl": "/studio/authors/emir.png"
+  "avatarUrl": "/studio/authors/emir.jpg"
 }

apps/sim/content/authors/sid.json

@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
   "name": "Siddharth",
   "url": "https://x.com/sidganesan",
   "xHandle": "sidganesan",
-  "avatarUrl": "/studio/authors/sid.png"
+  "avatarUrl": "/studio/authors/sid.jpg"
 }

apps/sim/content/authors/waleed.json

@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
   "name": "Waleed Latif",
   "url": "https://x.com/typingwala",
   "xHandle": "typingwala",
-  "avatarUrl": "/studio/authors/waleed.png"
+  "avatarUrl": "/studio/authors/waleed.jpg"
 }

apps/sim/content/blog/series-a/index.mdx

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ featured: true
 draft: false
 ---
 
-![Sim team photo](/studio/series-a/team.png)
+![Sim team photo](/studio/series-a/team.jpg)
 
 ## Why we’re excited
 

apps/sim/executor/handlers/condition/condition-handler.test.ts

@@ -17,27 +17,32 @@ vi.mock('@/lib/core/utils/request', () => ({
   generateRequestId: vi.fn(() => 'test-request-id'),
 }))
 
-vi.mock('@/lib/execution/isolated-vm', () => ({
-  executeInIsolatedVM: vi.fn(),
+vi.mock('@/tools', () => ({
+  executeTool: vi.fn(),
 }))
 
-import { executeInIsolatedVM } from '@/lib/execution/isolated-vm'
+import { executeTool } from '@/tools'
 
-const mockExecuteInIsolatedVM = executeInIsolatedVM as ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>
+const mockExecuteTool = executeTool as ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>
 
-function simulateIsolatedVMExecution(
-  code: string,
-  contextVariables: Record<string, unknown>
-): { result: unknown; stdout: string; error?: { message: string; name: string } } {
+/**
+ * Simulates what the function_execute tool does when evaluating condition code
+ */
+function simulateConditionExecution(code: string): {
+  success: boolean
+  output?: { result: unknown }
+  error?: string
+} {
   try {
-    const fn = new Function(...Object.keys(contextVariables), code)
-    const result = fn(...Object.values(contextVariables))
-    return { result, stdout: '' }
+    // The code is in format: "const context = {...};\nreturn Boolean(...)"
+    // We need to execute it and return the result
+    const fn = new Function(code)
+    const result = fn()
+    return { success: true, output: { result } }
   } catch (error: any) {
     return {
-      result: null,
-      stdout: '',
-      error: { message: error.message, name: error.name || 'Error' },
+      success: false,
+      error: error.message,
     }
   }
 }
@@ -143,8 +148,8 @@ describe('ConditionBlockHandler', () => {
 
     vi.clearAllMocks()
 
-    mockExecuteInIsolatedVM.mockImplementation(async ({ code, contextVariables }) => {
-      return simulateIsolatedVMExecution(code, contextVariables)
+    mockExecuteTool.mockImplementation(async (_toolId: string, params: { code: string }) => {
+      return simulateConditionExecution(params.code)
     })
   })
 

apps/sim/executor/handlers/condition/condition-handler.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-import { generateRequestId } from '@/lib/core/utils/request'
-import { executeInIsolatedVM } from '@/lib/execution/isolated-vm'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
 import type { BlockOutput } from '@/blocks/types'
 import { BlockType, CONDITION, DEFAULTS, EDGE } from '@/executor/constants'
 import type { BlockHandler, ExecutionContext } from '@/executor/types'
 import type { SerializedBlock } from '@/serializer/types'
+import { executeTool } from '@/tools'
 
 const logger = createLogger('ConditionBlockHandler')
 
@@ -39,32 +38,38 @@ export async function evaluateConditionExpression(
   }
 
   try {
-    const requestId = generateRequestId()
+    const contextSetup = `const context = ${JSON.stringify(evalContext)};`
+    const code = `${contextSetup}\nreturn Boolean(${resolvedConditionValue})`
 
-    const code = `return Boolean(${resolvedConditionValue})`
+    const result = await executeTool(
+      'function_execute',
+      {
+        code,
+        timeout: CONDITION_TIMEOUT_MS,
+        envVars: {},
+        _context: {
+          workflowId: ctx.workflowId,
+          workspaceId: ctx.workspaceId,
+        },
+      },
+      false,
+      false,
+      ctx
+    )
 
-    const result = await executeInIsolatedVM({
-      code,
-      params: {},
-      envVars: {},
-      contextVariables: { context: evalContext },
-      timeoutMs: CONDITION_TIMEOUT_MS,
-      requestId,
-    })
-
-    if (result.error) {
-      logger.error(`Failed to evaluate condition: ${result.error.message}`, {
+    if (!result.success) {
+      logger.error(`Failed to evaluate condition: ${result.error}`, {
         originalCondition: conditionExpression,
         resolvedCondition: resolvedConditionValue,
         evalContext,
         error: result.error,
       })
       throw new Error(
-        `Evaluation error in condition: ${result.error.message}. (Resolved: ${resolvedConditionValue})`
+        `Evaluation error in condition: ${result.error}. (Resolved: ${resolvedConditionValue})`
       )
     }
 
-    return Boolean(result.result)
+    return Boolean(result.output?.result)
   } catch (evalError: any) {
     logger.error(`Failed to evaluate condition: ${evalError.message}`, {
       originalCondition: conditionExpression,

apps/sim/hooks/use-slack-accounts.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ interface SlackAccount {
   id: string
   accountId: string
   providerId: string
+  displayName?: string
 }
 
 interface UseSlackAccountsResult {

apps/sim/hooks/use-webhook-management.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ interface UseWebhookManagementProps {
   blockId: string
   triggerId?: string
   isPreview?: boolean
+  useWebhookUrl?: boolean
 }
 
 interface WebhookManagementState {
@@ -90,6 +91,7 @@ export function useWebhookManagement({
   blockId,
   triggerId,
   isPreview = false,
+  useWebhookUrl = false,
 }: UseWebhookManagementProps): WebhookManagementState {
   const params = useParams()
   const workflowId = params.workflowId as string
@@ -204,9 +206,10 @@ export function useWebhookManagement({
         })
       }
     }
-
-    loadWebhookOrGenerateUrl()
-  }, [isPreview, triggerId, workflowId, blockId])
+    if (useWebhookUrl) {
+      loadWebhookOrGenerateUrl()
+    }
+  }, [isPreview, triggerId, workflowId, blockId, useWebhookUrl])
 
   const createWebhook = async (
     effectiveTriggerId: string | undefined,

apps/sim/lib/blog/code.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 'use client'
 
+import { useState } from 'react'
+import { Check, Copy } from 'lucide-react'
 import { Code } from '@/components/emcn'
 
 interface CodeBlockProps {
@@ -8,5 +10,36 @@ interface CodeBlockProps {
 }
 
 export function CodeBlock({ code, language }: CodeBlockProps) {
-  return <Code.Viewer code={code} showGutter={true} language={language} />
+  const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false)
+
+  const handleCopy = () => {
+    navigator.clipboard.writeText(code)
+    setCopied(true)
+    setTimeout(() => setCopied(false), 2000)
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className='dark w-full overflow-hidden rounded-md border border-[#2a2a2a] bg-[#1F1F1F] text-sm'>
+      <div className='flex items-center justify-between border-[#2a2a2a] border-b px-4 py-1.5'>
+        <span className='text-[#A3A3A3] text-xs'>{language}</span>
+        <button
+          onClick={handleCopy}
+          className='text-[#A3A3A3] transition-colors hover:text-gray-300'
+          title='Copy code'
+        >
+          {copied ? (
+            <Check className='h-3 w-3' strokeWidth={2} />
+          ) : (
+            <Copy className='h-3 w-3' strokeWidth={2} />
+          )}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      <Code.Viewer
+        code={code}
+        showGutter
+        language={language}
+        className='[&_pre]:!pb-0 m-0 rounded-none border-0 bg-transparent'
+      />
+    </div>
+  )
 }

apps/sim/lib/blog/mdx.tsx

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ export const mdxComponents: MDXRemoteProps['components'] = {
   a: (props: any) => {
     const isAnchorLink = props.className?.includes('anchor')
     if (isAnchorLink) {
-      return <a {...props} />
+      return <a {...props} className={clsx('text-inherit no-underline', props.className)} />
     }
     return (
       <a
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ export const mdxComponents: MDXRemoteProps['components'] = {
       const mappedLanguage = languageMap[language.toLowerCase()] || 'javascript'
 
       return (
-        <div className='my-6'>
+        <div className='not-prose my-6'>
           <CodeBlock
             code={typeof codeContent === 'string' ? codeContent.trim() : String(codeContent)}
             language={mappedLanguage}
@@ -129,9 +129,10 @@ export const mdxComponents: MDXRemoteProps['components'] = {
         <code
           {...props}
           className={clsx(
-            'rounded bg-gray-100 px-1.5 py-0.5 font-mono text-[0.9em] text-red-600',
+            'rounded bg-gray-100 px-1.5 py-0.5 font-mono font-normal text-[0.9em] text-red-600',
             props.className
           )}
+          style={{ fontWeight: 400 }}
         />
       )
     }

apps/sim/lib/blog/registry.ts

@@ -38,7 +38,9 @@ function slugify(text: string): string {
 }
 
 async function scanFrontmatters(): Promise<BlogMeta[]> {
-  if (cachedMeta) return cachedMeta
+  if (cachedMeta) {
+    return cachedMeta
+  }
   await ensureContentDirs()
   const entries = await fs.readdir(BLOG_DIR).catch(() => [])
   const authorsMap = await loadAuthors()

apps/sim/lib/copilot/registry.ts

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ export const ToolIds = z.enum([
   'knowledge_base',
   'manage_custom_tool',
   'manage_mcp_tool',
+  'sleep',
 ])
 export type ToolId = z.infer<typeof ToolIds>
 
@@ -252,6 +253,14 @@ export const ToolArgSchemas = {
       .optional()
       .describe('Required for add and edit operations. The MCP server configuration.'),
   }),
+
+  sleep: z.object({
+    seconds: z
+      .number()
+      .min(0)
+      .max(180)
+      .describe('The number of seconds to sleep (0-180, max 3 minutes)'),
+  }),
 } as const
 export type ToolArgSchemaMap = typeof ToolArgSchemas
 
@@ -318,6 +327,7 @@ export const ToolSSESchemas = {
   knowledge_base: toolCallSSEFor('knowledge_base', ToolArgSchemas.knowledge_base),
   manage_custom_tool: toolCallSSEFor('manage_custom_tool', ToolArgSchemas.manage_custom_tool),
   manage_mcp_tool: toolCallSSEFor('manage_mcp_tool', ToolArgSchemas.manage_mcp_tool),
+  sleep: toolCallSSEFor('sleep', ToolArgSchemas.sleep),
 } as const
 export type ToolSSESchemaMap = typeof ToolSSESchemas
 
@@ -552,6 +562,11 @@ export const ToolResultSchemas = {
     serverName: z.string().optional(),
     message: z.string().optional(),
   }),
+  sleep: z.object({
+    success: z.boolean(),
+    seconds: z.number(),
+    message: z.string().optional(),
+  }),
 } as const
 export type ToolResultSchemaMap = typeof ToolResultSchemas
 

apps/sim/lib/copilot/tools/client/other/sleep.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+import { Loader2, MinusCircle, Moon, XCircle } from 'lucide-react'
+import {
+  BaseClientTool,
+  type BaseClientToolMetadata,
+  ClientToolCallState,
+} from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/base-tool'
+import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+
+/** Maximum sleep duration in seconds (3 minutes) */
+const MAX_SLEEP_SECONDS = 180
+
+/** Track sleep start times for calculating elapsed time on wake */
+const sleepStartTimes: Record<string, number> = {}
+
+interface SleepArgs {
+  seconds?: number
+}
+
+/**
+ * Format seconds into a human-readable duration string
+ */
+function formatDuration(seconds: number): string {
+  if (seconds >= 60) {
+    return `${Math.round(seconds / 60)} minute${seconds >= 120 ? 's' : ''}`
+  }
+  return `${seconds} second${seconds !== 1 ? 's' : ''}`
+}
+
+export class SleepClientTool extends BaseClientTool {
+  static readonly id = 'sleep'
+
+  constructor(toolCallId: string) {
+    super(toolCallId, SleepClientTool.id, SleepClientTool.metadata)
+  }
+
+  static readonly metadata: BaseClientToolMetadata = {
+    displayNames: {
+      [ClientToolCallState.generating]: { text: 'Preparing to sleep', icon: Loader2 },
+      [ClientToolCallState.pending]: { text: 'Sleeping', icon: Loader2 },
+      [ClientToolCallState.executing]: { text: 'Sleeping', icon: Loader2 },
+      [ClientToolCallState.success]: { text: 'Finished sleeping', icon: Moon },
+      [ClientToolCallState.error]: { text: 'Sleep interrupted', icon: XCircle },
+      [ClientToolCallState.rejected]: { text: 'Sleep skipped', icon: MinusCircle },
+      [ClientToolCallState.aborted]: { text: 'Sleep aborted', icon: MinusCircle },
+      [ClientToolCallState.background]: { text: 'Resumed', icon: Moon },
+    },
+    // No interrupt - auto-execute immediately
+    getDynamicText: (params, state) => {
+      const seconds = params?.seconds
+      if (typeof seconds === 'number' && seconds > 0) {
+        const displayTime = formatDuration(seconds)
+        switch (state) {
+          case ClientToolCallState.success:
+            return `Slept for ${displayTime}`
+          case ClientToolCallState.executing:
+          case ClientToolCallState.pending:
+            return `Sleeping for ${displayTime}`
+          case ClientToolCallState.generating:
+            return `Preparing to sleep for ${displayTime}`
+          case ClientToolCallState.error:
+            return `Failed to sleep for ${displayTime}`
+          case ClientToolCallState.rejected:
+            return `Skipped sleeping for ${displayTime}`
+          case ClientToolCallState.aborted:
+            return `Aborted sleeping for ${displayTime}`
+          case ClientToolCallState.background: {
+            // Calculate elapsed time from when sleep started
+            const elapsedSeconds = params?._elapsedSeconds
+            if (typeof elapsedSeconds === 'number' && elapsedSeconds > 0) {
+              return `Resumed after ${formatDuration(Math.round(elapsedSeconds))}`
+            }
+            return 'Resumed early'
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      return undefined
+    },
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get elapsed seconds since sleep started
+   */
+  getElapsedSeconds(): number {
+    const startTime = sleepStartTimes[this.toolCallId]
+    if (!startTime) return 0
+    return (Date.now() - startTime) / 1000
+  }
+
+  async handleReject(): Promise<void> {
+    await super.handleReject()
+    this.setState(ClientToolCallState.rejected)
+  }
+
+  async handleAccept(args?: SleepArgs): Promise<void> {
+    const logger = createLogger('SleepClientTool')
+
+    // Use a timeout slightly longer than max sleep (3 minutes + buffer)
+    const timeoutMs = (MAX_SLEEP_SECONDS + 30) * 1000
+
+    await this.executeWithTimeout(async () => {
+      const params = args || {}
+      logger.debug('handleAccept() called', {
+        toolCallId: this.toolCallId,
+        state: this.getState(),
+        hasArgs: !!args,
+        seconds: params.seconds,
+      })
+
+      // Validate and clamp seconds
+      let seconds = typeof params.seconds === 'number' ? params.seconds : 0
+      if (seconds < 0) seconds = 0
+      if (seconds > MAX_SLEEP_SECONDS) seconds = MAX_SLEEP_SECONDS
+
+      logger.debug('Starting sleep', { seconds })
+
+      // Track start time for elapsed calculation
+      sleepStartTimes[this.toolCallId] = Date.now()
+
+      this.setState(ClientToolCallState.executing)
+
+      try {
+        // Sleep for the specified duration
+        await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, seconds * 1000))
+
+        logger.debug('Sleep completed successfully')
+        this.setState(ClientToolCallState.success)
+        await this.markToolComplete(200, `Slept for ${seconds} seconds`)
+      } catch (error) {
+        const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)
+        logger.error('Sleep failed', { error: message })
+        this.setState(ClientToolCallState.error)
+        await this.markToolComplete(500, message)
+      } finally {
+        // Clean up start time tracking
+        delete sleepStartTimes[this.toolCallId]
+      }
+    }, timeoutMs)
+  }
+
+  async execute(args?: SleepArgs): Promise<void> {
+    // Auto-execute without confirmation - go straight to executing
+    await this.handleAccept(args)
+  }
+}

apps/sim/lib/copilot/tools/server/workflow/edit-workflow.ts

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
 import { getBlockOutputs } from '@/lib/workflows/blocks/block-outputs'
 import { extractAndPersistCustomTools } from '@/lib/workflows/persistence/custom-tools-persistence'
 import { loadWorkflowFromNormalizedTables } from '@/lib/workflows/persistence/utils'
+import { isValidKey } from '@/lib/workflows/sanitization/key-validation'
 import { validateWorkflowState } from '@/lib/workflows/sanitization/validation'
 import { getAllBlocks, getBlock } from '@/blocks/registry'
 import type { SubBlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
@@ -49,6 +50,8 @@ type SkippedItemType =
   | 'invalid_block_type'
   | 'invalid_edge_target'
   | 'invalid_edge_source'
+  | 'invalid_source_handle'
+  | 'invalid_target_handle'
   | 'invalid_subblock_field'
   | 'missing_required_params'
   | 'invalid_subflow_parent'
@@ -733,8 +736,279 @@ function normalizeResponseFormat(value: any): string {
   }
 }
 
+interface EdgeHandleValidationResult {
+  valid: boolean
+  error?: string
+}
+
 /**
- * Helper to add connections as edges for a block
+ * Validates source handle is valid for the block type
+ */
+function validateSourceHandleForBlock(
+  sourceHandle: string,
+  sourceBlockType: string,
+  sourceBlock: any
+): EdgeHandleValidationResult {
+  if (sourceHandle === 'error') {
+    return { valid: true }
+  }
+
+  switch (sourceBlockType) {
+    case 'loop':
+      if (sourceHandle === 'loop-start-source' || sourceHandle === 'loop-end-source') {
+        return { valid: true }
+      }
+      return {
+        valid: false,
+        error: `Invalid source handle "${sourceHandle}" for loop block. Valid handles: loop-start-source, loop-end-source, error`,
+      }
+
+    case 'parallel':
+      if (sourceHandle === 'parallel-start-source' || sourceHandle === 'parallel-end-source') {
+        return { valid: true }
+      }
+      return {
+        valid: false,
+        error: `Invalid source handle "${sourceHandle}" for parallel block. Valid handles: parallel-start-source, parallel-end-source, error`,
+      }
+
+    case 'condition': {
+      if (!sourceHandle.startsWith('condition-')) {
+        return {
+          valid: false,
+          error: `Invalid source handle "${sourceHandle}" for condition block. Must start with "condition-"`,
+        }
+      }
+
+      const conditionsValue = sourceBlock?.subBlocks?.conditions?.value
+      if (!conditionsValue) {
+        return {
+          valid: false,
+          error: `Invalid condition handle "${sourceHandle}" - no conditions defined`,
+        }
+      }
+
+      return validateConditionHandle(sourceHandle, sourceBlock.id, conditionsValue)
+    }
+
+    case 'router':
+      if (sourceHandle === 'source' || sourceHandle.startsWith('router-')) {
+        return { valid: true }
+      }
+      return {
+        valid: false,
+        error: `Invalid source handle "${sourceHandle}" for router block. Valid handles: source, router-{targetId}, error`,
+      }
+
+    default:
+      if (sourceHandle === 'source') {
+        return { valid: true }
+      }
+      return {
+        valid: false,
+        error: `Invalid source handle "${sourceHandle}" for ${sourceBlockType} block. Valid handles: source, error`,
+      }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validates condition handle references a valid condition in the block.
+ * Accepts both internal IDs (condition-blockId-if) and semantic keys (condition-blockId-else-if)
+ */
+function validateConditionHandle(
+  sourceHandle: string,
+  blockId: string,
+  conditionsValue: string | any[]
+): EdgeHandleValidationResult {
+  let conditions: any[]
+  if (typeof conditionsValue === 'string') {
+    try {
+      conditions = JSON.parse(conditionsValue)
+    } catch {
+      return {
+        valid: false,
+        error: `Cannot validate condition handle "${sourceHandle}" - conditions is not valid JSON`,
+      }
+    }
+  } else if (Array.isArray(conditionsValue)) {
+    conditions = conditionsValue
+  } else {
+    return {
+      valid: false,
+      error: `Cannot validate condition handle "${sourceHandle}" - conditions is not an array`,
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!Array.isArray(conditions) || conditions.length === 0) {
+    return {
+      valid: false,
+      error: `Invalid condition handle "${sourceHandle}" - no conditions defined`,
+    }
+  }
+
+  const validHandles = new Set<string>()
+  const semanticPrefix = `condition-${blockId}-`
+  let elseIfCount = 0
+
+  for (const condition of conditions) {
+    if (condition.id) {
+      validHandles.add(`condition-${condition.id}`)
+    }
+
+    const title = condition.title?.toLowerCase()
+    if (title === 'if') {
+      validHandles.add(`${semanticPrefix}if`)
+    } else if (title === 'else if') {
+      elseIfCount++
+      validHandles.add(
+        elseIfCount === 1 ? `${semanticPrefix}else-if` : `${semanticPrefix}else-if-${elseIfCount}`
+      )
+    } else if (title === 'else') {
+      validHandles.add(`${semanticPrefix}else`)
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (validHandles.has(sourceHandle)) {
+    return { valid: true }
+  }
+
+  const validOptions = Array.from(validHandles).slice(0, 5)
+  const moreCount = validHandles.size - validOptions.length
+  let validOptionsStr = validOptions.join(', ')
+  if (moreCount > 0) {
+    validOptionsStr += `, ... and ${moreCount} more`
+  }
+
+  return {
+    valid: false,
+    error: `Invalid condition handle "${sourceHandle}". Valid handles: ${validOptionsStr}`,
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validates target handle is valid (must be 'target')
+ */
+function validateTargetHandle(targetHandle: string): EdgeHandleValidationResult {
+  if (targetHandle === 'target') {
+    return { valid: true }
+  }
+  return {
+    valid: false,
+    error: `Invalid target handle "${targetHandle}". Expected "target"`,
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a validated edge between two blocks.
+ * Returns true if edge was created, false if skipped due to validation errors.
+ */
+function createValidatedEdge(
+  modifiedState: any,
+  sourceBlockId: string,
+  targetBlockId: string,
+  sourceHandle: string,
+  targetHandle: string,
+  operationType: string,
+  logger: ReturnType<typeof createLogger>,
+  skippedItems?: SkippedItem[]
+): boolean {
+  if (!modifiedState.blocks[targetBlockId]) {
+    logger.warn(`Target block "${targetBlockId}" not found. Edge skipped.`, {
+      sourceBlockId,
+      targetBlockId,
+      sourceHandle,
+    })
+    skippedItems?.push({
+      type: 'invalid_edge_target',
+      operationType,
+      blockId: sourceBlockId,
+      reason: `Edge from "${sourceBlockId}" to "${targetBlockId}" skipped - target block does not exist`,
+      details: { sourceHandle, targetHandle, targetId: targetBlockId },
+    })
+    return false
+  }
+
+  const sourceBlock = modifiedState.blocks[sourceBlockId]
+  if (!sourceBlock) {
+    logger.warn(`Source block "${sourceBlockId}" not found. Edge skipped.`, {
+      sourceBlockId,
+      targetBlockId,
+    })
+    skippedItems?.push({
+      type: 'invalid_edge_source',
+      operationType,
+      blockId: sourceBlockId,
+      reason: `Edge from "${sourceBlockId}" to "${targetBlockId}" skipped - source block does not exist`,
+      details: { sourceHandle, targetHandle, targetId: targetBlockId },
+    })
+    return false
+  }
+
+  const sourceBlockType = sourceBlock.type
+  if (!sourceBlockType) {
+    logger.warn(`Source block "${sourceBlockId}" has no type. Edge skipped.`, {
+      sourceBlockId,
+      targetBlockId,
+    })
+    skippedItems?.push({
+      type: 'invalid_edge_source',
+      operationType,
+      blockId: sourceBlockId,
+      reason: `Edge from "${sourceBlockId}" to "${targetBlockId}" skipped - source block has no type`,
+      details: { sourceHandle, targetHandle, targetId: targetBlockId },
+    })
+    return false
+  }
+
+  const sourceValidation = validateSourceHandleForBlock(sourceHandle, sourceBlockType, sourceBlock)
+  if (!sourceValidation.valid) {
+    logger.warn(`Invalid source handle. Edge skipped.`, {
+      sourceBlockId,
+      targetBlockId,
+      sourceHandle,
+      error: sourceValidation.error,
+    })
+    skippedItems?.push({
+      type: 'invalid_source_handle',
+      operationType,
+      blockId: sourceBlockId,
+      reason: sourceValidation.error || `Invalid source handle "${sourceHandle}"`,
+      details: { sourceHandle, targetHandle, targetId: targetBlockId },
+    })
+    return false
+  }
+
+  const targetValidation = validateTargetHandle(targetHandle)
+  if (!targetValidation.valid) {
+    logger.warn(`Invalid target handle. Edge skipped.`, {
+      sourceBlockId,
+      targetBlockId,
+      targetHandle,
+      error: targetValidation.error,
+    })
+    skippedItems?.push({
+      type: 'invalid_target_handle',
+      operationType,
+      blockId: sourceBlockId,
+      reason: targetValidation.error || `Invalid target handle "${targetHandle}"`,
+      details: { sourceHandle, targetHandle, targetId: targetBlockId },
+    })
+    return false
+  }
+
+  modifiedState.edges.push({
+    id: crypto.randomUUID(),
+    source: sourceBlockId,
+    sourceHandle,
+    target: targetBlockId,
+    targetHandle,
+    type: 'default',
+  })
+  return true
+}
+
+/**
+ * Adds connections as edges for a block
  */
 function addConnectionsAsEdges(
   modifiedState: any,
@@ -746,34 +1020,16 @@ function addConnectionsAsEdges(
   Object.entries(connections).forEach(([sourceHandle, targets]) => {
     const targetArray = Array.isArray(targets) ? targets : [targets]
     targetArray.forEach((targetId: string) => {
-      // Validate target block exists - skip edge if target doesn't exist
-      if (!modifiedState.blocks[targetId]) {
-        logger.warn(
-          `Target block "${targetId}" not found when creating connection from "${blockId}". ` +
-            `Edge skipped.`,
-          {
-            sourceBlockId: blockId,
-            targetBlockId: targetId,
-            existingBlocks: Object.keys(modifiedState.blocks),
-          }
-        )
-        skippedItems?.push({
-          type: 'invalid_edge_target',
-          operationType: 'add_edge',
-          blockId: blockId,
-          reason: `Edge from "${blockId}" to "${targetId}" skipped - target block does not exist`,
-          details: { sourceHandle, targetId },
-        })
-        return
-      }
-      modifiedState.edges.push({
-        id: crypto.randomUUID(),
-        source: blockId,
+      createValidatedEdge(
+        modifiedState,
+        blockId,
+        targetId,
         sourceHandle,
-        target: targetId,
-        targetHandle: 'target',
-        type: 'default',
-      })
+        'target',
+        'add_edge',
+        logger,
+        skippedItems
+      )
     })
   })
 }
@@ -850,13 +1106,18 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
    * Reorder operations to ensure correct execution sequence:
    * 1. delete - Remove blocks first to free up IDs and clean state
    * 2. extract_from_subflow - Extract blocks from subflows before modifications
-   * 3. add - Create new blocks so they exist before being referenced
+   * 3. add - Create new blocks (sorted by connection dependencies)
    * 4. insert_into_subflow - Insert blocks into subflows (sorted by parent dependency)
    * 5. edit - Edit existing blocks last, so connections to newly added blocks work
    *
-   * This ordering is CRITICAL: edit operations may reference blocks being added
-   * in the same batch (e.g., connecting block A to newly added block B).
-   * Without proper ordering, the target block wouldn't exist yet.
+   * This ordering is CRITICAL: operations may reference blocks being added/inserted
+   * in the same batch. Without proper ordering, target blocks wouldn't exist yet.
+   *
+   * For add operations, we use a two-pass approach:
+   * - Pass 1: Create all blocks (without connections)
+   * - Pass 2: Add all connections (now all blocks exist)
+   * This ensures that if block A connects to block B, and both are being added,
+   * B will exist when we try to create the edge from A to B.
    */
   const deletes = operations.filter((op) => op.operation_type === 'delete')
   const extracts = operations.filter((op) => op.operation_type === 'extract_from_subflow')
@@ -868,6 +1129,8 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
   // This handles cases where a loop/parallel is being added along with its children
   const sortedInserts = topologicalSortInserts(inserts, adds)
 
+  // We'll process add operations in two passes (handled in the switch statement below)
+  // This is tracked via a separate flag to know which pass we're in
   const orderedOperations: EditWorkflowOperation[] = [
     ...deletes,
     ...extracts,
@@ -877,15 +1140,46 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
   ]
 
   logger.info('Operations after reordering:', {
-    order: orderedOperations.map(
+    totalOperations: orderedOperations.length,
+    deleteCount: deletes.length,
+    extractCount: extracts.length,
+    addCount: adds.length,
+    insertCount: sortedInserts.length,
+    editCount: edits.length,
+    operationOrder: orderedOperations.map(
       (op) =>
         `${op.operation_type}:${op.block_id}${op.params?.subflowId ? `(parent:${op.params.subflowId})` : ''}`
     ),
   })
 
+  // Two-pass processing for add operations:
+  // Pass 1: Create all blocks (without connections)
+  // Pass 2: Add all connections (all blocks now exist)
+  const addOperationsWithConnections: Array<{
+    blockId: string
+    connections: Record<string, any>
+  }> = []
+
   for (const operation of orderedOperations) {
     const { operation_type, block_id, params } = operation
 
+    // CRITICAL: Validate block_id is a valid string and not "undefined"
+    // This prevents undefined keys from being set in the workflow state
+    if (!isValidKey(block_id)) {
+      logSkippedItem(skippedItems, {
+        type: 'missing_required_params',
+        operationType: operation_type,
+        blockId: String(block_id || 'invalid'),
+        reason: `Invalid block_id "${block_id}" (type: ${typeof block_id}) - operation skipped. Block IDs must be valid non-empty strings.`,
+      })
+      logger.error('Invalid block_id detected in operation', {
+        operation_type,
+        block_id,
+        block_id_type: typeof block_id,
+      })
+      continue
+    }
+
     logger.debug(`Executing operation: ${operation_type} for block ${block_id}`, {
       params: params ? Object.keys(params) : [],
       currentBlockCount: Object.keys(modifiedState.blocks).length,
@@ -1128,6 +1422,22 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
 
           // Add new nested blocks
           Object.entries(params.nestedNodes).forEach(([childId, childBlock]: [string, any]) => {
+            // Validate childId is a valid string
+            if (!isValidKey(childId)) {
+              logSkippedItem(skippedItems, {
+                type: 'missing_required_params',
+                operationType: 'add_nested_node',
+                blockId: String(childId || 'invalid'),
+                reason: `Invalid childId "${childId}" in nestedNodes - child block skipped`,
+              })
+              logger.error('Invalid childId detected in nestedNodes', {
+                parentBlockId: block_id,
+                childId,
+                childId_type: typeof childId,
+              })
+              return
+            }
+
             const childBlockState = createBlockFromParams(
               childId,
               childBlock,
@@ -1202,67 +1512,44 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
 
         // Handle connections update (convert to edges)
         if (params?.connections) {
-          // Remove existing edges from this block
           modifiedState.edges = modifiedState.edges.filter((edge: any) => edge.source !== block_id)
 
-          // Add new edges based on connections
           Object.entries(params.connections).forEach(([connectionType, targets]) => {
             if (targets === null) return
 
-            // Map semantic connection names to actual React Flow handle IDs
-            // 'success' in YAML/connections maps to 'source' handle in React Flow
             const mapConnectionTypeToHandle = (type: string): string => {
               if (type === 'success') return 'source'
               if (type === 'error') return 'error'
-              // Conditions and other types pass through as-is
               return type
             }
 
-            const actualSourceHandle = mapConnectionTypeToHandle(connectionType)
+            const sourceHandle = mapConnectionTypeToHandle(connectionType)
 
-            const addEdge = (targetBlock: string, targetHandle?: string) => {
-              // Validate target block exists - skip edge if target doesn't exist
-              if (!modifiedState.blocks[targetBlock]) {
-                logger.warn(
-                  `Target block "${targetBlock}" not found when creating connection from "${block_id}". ` +
-                    `Edge skipped.`,
-                  {
-                    sourceBlockId: block_id,
-                    targetBlockId: targetBlock,
-                    existingBlocks: Object.keys(modifiedState.blocks),
-                  }
-                )
-                logSkippedItem(skippedItems, {
-                  type: 'invalid_edge_target',
-                  operationType: 'edit',
-                  blockId: block_id,
-                  reason: `Edge from "${block_id}" to "${targetBlock}" skipped - target block does not exist`,
-                  details: { sourceHandle: actualSourceHandle, targetId: targetBlock },
-                })
-                return
-              }
-              modifiedState.edges.push({
-                id: crypto.randomUUID(),
-                source: block_id,
-                sourceHandle: actualSourceHandle,
-                target: targetBlock,
-                targetHandle: targetHandle || 'target',
-                type: 'default',
-              })
+            const addEdgeForTarget = (targetBlock: string, targetHandle?: string) => {
+              createValidatedEdge(
+                modifiedState,
+                block_id,
+                targetBlock,
+                sourceHandle,
+                targetHandle || 'target',
+                'edit',
+                logger,
+                skippedItems
+              )
             }
 
             if (typeof targets === 'string') {
-              addEdge(targets)
+              addEdgeForTarget(targets)
             } else if (Array.isArray(targets)) {
               targets.forEach((target: any) => {
                 if (typeof target === 'string') {
-                  addEdge(target)
+                  addEdgeForTarget(target)
                 } else if (target?.block) {
-                  addEdge(target.block, target.handle)
+                  addEdgeForTarget(target.block, target.handle)
                 }
               })
             } else if (typeof targets === 'object' && (targets as any)?.block) {
-              addEdge((targets as any).block, (targets as any).handle)
+              addEdgeForTarget((targets as any).block, (targets as any).handle)
             }
           })
         }
@@ -1360,6 +1647,22 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
         // Handle nested nodes (for loops/parallels created from scratch)
         if (params.nestedNodes) {
           Object.entries(params.nestedNodes).forEach(([childId, childBlock]: [string, any]) => {
+            // Validate childId is a valid string
+            if (!isValidKey(childId)) {
+              logSkippedItem(skippedItems, {
+                type: 'missing_required_params',
+                operationType: 'add_nested_node',
+                blockId: String(childId || 'invalid'),
+                reason: `Invalid childId "${childId}" in nestedNodes - child block skipped`,
+              })
+              logger.error('Invalid childId detected in nestedNodes', {
+                parentBlockId: block_id,
+                childId,
+                childId_type: typeof childId,
+              })
+              return
+            }
+
             const childBlockState = createBlockFromParams(
               childId,
               childBlock,
@@ -1368,21 +1671,22 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
             )
             modifiedState.blocks[childId] = childBlockState
 
+            // Defer connection processing to ensure all blocks exist first
             if (childBlock.connections) {
-              addConnectionsAsEdges(
-                modifiedState,
-                childId,
-                childBlock.connections,
-                logger,
-                skippedItems
-              )
+              addOperationsWithConnections.push({
+                blockId: childId,
+                connections: childBlock.connections,
+              })
             }
           })
         }
 
-        // Add connections as edges
+        // Defer connection processing to ensure all blocks exist first (pass 2)
         if (params.connections) {
-          addConnectionsAsEdges(modifiedState, block_id, params.connections, logger, skippedItems)
+          addOperationsWithConnections.push({
+            blockId: block_id,
+            connections: params.connections,
+          })
         }
         break
       }
@@ -1506,13 +1810,18 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
           modifiedState.blocks[block_id] = newBlock
         }
 
-        // Add/update connections as edges
+        // Defer connection processing to ensure all blocks exist first
+        // This is particularly important when multiple blocks are being inserted
+        // and they have connections to each other
         if (params.connections) {
-          // Remove existing edges from this block
+          // Remove existing edges from this block first
           modifiedState.edges = modifiedState.edges.filter((edge: any) => edge.source !== block_id)
 
-          // Add new connections
-          addConnectionsAsEdges(modifiedState, block_id, params.connections, logger, skippedItems)
+          // Add to deferred connections list
+          addOperationsWithConnections.push({
+            blockId: block_id,
+            connections: params.connections,
+          })
         }
         break
       }
@@ -1562,6 +1871,34 @@ function applyOperationsToWorkflowState(
     }
   }
 
+  // Pass 2: Add all deferred connections from add/insert operations
+  // Now all blocks exist (from add, insert, and edit operations), so connections can be safely created
+  // This ensures that if block A connects to block B, and both are being added/inserted,
+  // B will exist when we create the edge from A to B
+  if (addOperationsWithConnections.length > 0) {
+    logger.info('Processing deferred connections from add/insert operations', {
+      deferredConnectionCount: addOperationsWithConnections.length,
+      totalBlocks: Object.keys(modifiedState.blocks).length,
+    })
+
+    for (const { blockId, connections } of addOperationsWithConnections) {
+      // Verify the source block still exists (it might have been deleted by a later operation)
+      if (!modifiedState.blocks[blockId]) {
+        logger.warn('Source block no longer exists for deferred connection', {
+          blockId,
+          availableBlocks: Object.keys(modifiedState.blocks),
+        })
+        continue
+      }
+
+      addConnectionsAsEdges(modifiedState, blockId, connections, logger, skippedItems)
+    }
+
+    logger.info('Finished processing deferred connections', {
+      totalEdges: modifiedState.edges.length,
+    })
+  }
+
   // Regenerate loops and parallels after modifications
   modifiedState.loops = generateLoopBlocks(modifiedState.blocks)
   modifiedState.parallels = generateParallelBlocks(modifiedState.blocks)

apps/sim/lib/core/config/feature-flags.ts

@@ -37,8 +37,28 @@ export const isEmailVerificationEnabled = isTruthy(env.EMAIL_VERIFICATION_ENABLE
 
 /**
  * Is authentication disabled (for self-hosted deployments behind private networks)
+ * This flag is blocked when isHosted is true.
  */
-export const isAuthDisabled = isTruthy(env.DISABLE_AUTH)
+export const isAuthDisabled = isTruthy(env.DISABLE_AUTH) && !isHosted
+
+if (isTruthy(env.DISABLE_AUTH)) {
+  import('@/lib/logs/console/logger')
+    .then(({ createLogger }) => {
+      const logger = createLogger('FeatureFlags')
+      if (isHosted) {
+        logger.error(
+          'DISABLE_AUTH is set but ignored on hosted environment. Authentication remains enabled for security.'
+        )
+      } else {
+        logger.warn(
+          'DISABLE_AUTH is enabled. Authentication is bypassed and all requests use an anonymous session. Only use this in trusted private networks.'
+        )
+      }
+    })
+    .catch(() => {
+      // Fallback during config compilation when logger is unavailable
+    })
+}
 
 /**
  * Is user registration disabled

apps/sim/lib/core/utils.test.ts

@@ -31,20 +31,25 @@ vi.mock('crypto', () => ({
   }),
 }))
 
-vi.mock('@/lib/core/config/env', () => ({
-  env: {
-    ENCRYPTION_KEY: '0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef',
-    OPENAI_API_KEY_1: 'test-openai-key-1',
-    OPENAI_API_KEY_2: 'test-openai-key-2',
-    OPENAI_API_KEY_3: 'test-openai-key-3',
-    ANTHROPIC_API_KEY_1: 'test-anthropic-key-1',
-    ANTHROPIC_API_KEY_2: 'test-anthropic-key-2',
-    ANTHROPIC_API_KEY_3: 'test-anthropic-key-3',
-    GEMINI_API_KEY_1: 'test-gemini-key-1',
-    GEMINI_API_KEY_2: 'test-gemini-key-2',
-    GEMINI_API_KEY_3: 'test-gemini-key-3',
-  },
-}))
+vi.mock('@/lib/core/config/env', async (importOriginal) => {
+  const actual = await importOriginal<typeof import('@/lib/core/config/env')>()
+  return {
+    ...actual,
+    env: {
+      ...actual.env,
+      ENCRYPTION_KEY: '0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef', // fake key for testing
+      OPENAI_API_KEY_1: 'test-openai-key-1', // fake key for testing
+      OPENAI_API_KEY_2: 'test-openai-key-2', // fake key for testing
+      OPENAI_API_KEY_3: 'test-openai-key-3', // fake key for testing
+      ANTHROPIC_API_KEY_1: 'test-anthropic-key-1', // fake key for testing
+      ANTHROPIC_API_KEY_2: 'test-anthropic-key-2', // fake key for testing
+      ANTHROPIC_API_KEY_3: 'test-anthropic-key-3', // fake key for testing
+      GEMINI_API_KEY_1: 'test-gemini-key-1', // fake key for testing
+      GEMINI_API_KEY_2: 'test-gemini-key-2', // fake key for testing
+      GEMINI_API_KEY_3: 'test-gemini-key-3', // fake key for testing
+    },
+  }
+})
 
 afterEach(() => {
   vi.clearAllMocks()

apps/sim/lib/core/utils/validation.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,22 @@
+import { getBaseUrl } from './urls'
+
+/**
+ * Checks if a URL is same-origin with the application's base URL.
+ * Used to prevent open redirect vulnerabilities.
+ *
+ * @param url - The URL to validate
+ * @returns True if the URL is same-origin, false otherwise (secure default)
+ */
+export function isSameOrigin(url: string): boolean {
+  try {
+    const targetUrl = new URL(url)
+    const appUrl = new URL(getBaseUrl())
+    return targetUrl.origin === appUrl.origin
+  } catch {
+    return false
+  }
+}
+
 /**
  * Validates a name by removing any characters that could cause issues
  * with variable references or node naming.

apps/sim/lib/logs/events.ts

@@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ export async function emitWorkflowExecutionCompleted(log: WorkflowExecutionLog):
     )
 
     for (const subscription of subscriptions) {
-      const levelMatches = subscription.levelFilter?.includes(log.level) ?? true
-      const triggerMatches = subscription.triggerFilter?.includes(log.trigger) ?? true
+      const levelMatches = subscription.levelFilter.includes(log.level)
+      const triggerMatches = subscription.triggerFilter.includes(log.trigger)
 
       if (!levelMatches || !triggerMatches) {
         logger.debug(`Skipping subscription ${subscription.id} due to filter mismatch`)
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ export async function emitWorkflowExecutionCompleted(log: WorkflowExecutionLog):
           status: log.level === 'error' ? 'error' : 'success',
           durationMs: log.totalDurationMs || 0,
           cost: (log.cost as { total?: number })?.total || 0,
+          triggerFilter: subscription.triggerFilter,
         }
 
         const shouldAlert = await shouldTriggerAlert(alertConfig, context, subscription.lastAlertAt)

apps/sim/lib/logs/types.ts

@@ -51,8 +51,11 @@ export interface ExecutionEnvironment {
   workspaceId: string
 }
 
+export const ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES = ['api', 'webhook', 'schedule', 'manual', 'chat'] as const
+export type TriggerType = (typeof ALL_TRIGGER_TYPES)[number]
+
 export interface ExecutionTrigger {
-  type: 'api' | 'webhook' | 'schedule' | 'manual' | 'chat' | string
+  type: TriggerType | string
   source: string
   data?: Record<string, unknown>
   timestamp: string

apps/sim/lib/notifications/alert-rules.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { db } from '@sim/db'
 import { workflowExecutionLogs } from '@sim/db/schema'
-import { and, avg, count, desc, eq, gte } from 'drizzle-orm'
+import { and, avg, count, desc, eq, gte, inArray } from 'drizzle-orm'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
 
 const logger = createLogger('AlertRules')
@@ -135,25 +135,29 @@ export function isInCooldown(lastAlertAt: Date | null): boolean {
   return new Date() < cooldownEnd
 }
 
-/**
- * Context passed to alert check functions
- */
 export interface AlertCheckContext {
   workflowId: string
   executionId: string
   status: 'success' | 'error'
   durationMs: number
   cost: number
+  triggerFilter: string[]
 }
 
-/**
- * Check if consecutive failures threshold is met
- */
-async function checkConsecutiveFailures(workflowId: string, threshold: number): Promise<boolean> {
+async function checkConsecutiveFailures(
+  workflowId: string,
+  threshold: number,
+  triggerFilter: string[]
+): Promise<boolean> {
   const recentLogs = await db
     .select({ level: workflowExecutionLogs.level })
     .from(workflowExecutionLogs)
-    .where(eq(workflowExecutionLogs.workflowId, workflowId))
+    .where(
+      and(
+        eq(workflowExecutionLogs.workflowId, workflowId),
+        inArray(workflowExecutionLogs.trigger, triggerFilter)
+      )
+    )
     .orderBy(desc(workflowExecutionLogs.createdAt))
     .limit(threshold)
 
@@ -162,13 +166,11 @@ async function checkConsecutiveFailures(workflowId: string, threshold: number):
   return recentLogs.every((log) => log.level === 'error')
 }
 
-/**
- * Check if failure rate exceeds threshold
- */
 async function checkFailureRate(
   workflowId: string,
   ratePercent: number,
-  windowHours: number
+  windowHours: number,
+  triggerFilter: string[]
 ): Promise<boolean> {
   const windowStart = new Date(Date.now() - windowHours * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
@@ -181,7 +183,8 @@ async function checkFailureRate(
     .where(
       and(
         eq(workflowExecutionLogs.workflowId, workflowId),
-        gte(workflowExecutionLogs.createdAt, windowStart)
+        gte(workflowExecutionLogs.createdAt, windowStart),
+        inArray(workflowExecutionLogs.trigger, triggerFilter)
       )
     )
     .orderBy(workflowExecutionLogs.createdAt)
@@ -206,14 +209,12 @@ function checkLatencyThreshold(durationMs: number, thresholdMs: number): boolean
   return durationMs > thresholdMs
 }
 
-/**
- * Check if execution duration is significantly above average
- */
 async function checkLatencySpike(
   workflowId: string,
   currentDurationMs: number,
   spikePercent: number,
-  windowHours: number
+  windowHours: number,
+  triggerFilter: string[]
 ): Promise<boolean> {
   const windowStart = new Date(Date.now() - windowHours * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
@@ -226,7 +227,8 @@ async function checkLatencySpike(
     .where(
       and(
         eq(workflowExecutionLogs.workflowId, workflowId),
-        gte(workflowExecutionLogs.createdAt, windowStart)
+        gte(workflowExecutionLogs.createdAt, windowStart),
+        inArray(workflowExecutionLogs.trigger, triggerFilter)
       )
     )
 
@@ -248,13 +250,11 @@ function checkCostThreshold(cost: number, thresholdDollars: number): boolean {
   return cost > thresholdDollars
 }
 
-/**
- * Check if error count exceeds threshold within window
- */
 async function checkErrorCount(
   workflowId: string,
   threshold: number,
-  windowHours: number
+  windowHours: number,
+  triggerFilter: string[]
 ): Promise<boolean> {
   const windowStart = new Date(Date.now() - windowHours * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
@@ -265,7 +265,8 @@ async function checkErrorCount(
       and(
         eq(workflowExecutionLogs.workflowId, workflowId),
         eq(workflowExecutionLogs.level, 'error'),
-        gte(workflowExecutionLogs.createdAt, windowStart)
+        gte(workflowExecutionLogs.createdAt, windowStart),
+        inArray(workflowExecutionLogs.trigger, triggerFilter)
       )
     )
 
@@ -273,9 +274,6 @@ async function checkErrorCount(
   return errorCount >= threshold
 }
 
-/**
- * Evaluates if an alert should be triggered based on the configuration
- */
 export async function shouldTriggerAlert(
   config: AlertConfig,
   context: AlertCheckContext,
@@ -287,16 +285,21 @@ export async function shouldTriggerAlert(
   }
 
   const { rule } = config
-  const { workflowId, status, durationMs, cost } = context
+  const { workflowId, status, durationMs, cost, triggerFilter } = context
 
   switch (rule) {
     case 'consecutive_failures':
       if (status !== 'error') return false
-      return checkConsecutiveFailures(workflowId, config.consecutiveFailures!)
+      return checkConsecutiveFailures(workflowId, config.consecutiveFailures!, triggerFilter)
 
     case 'failure_rate':
       if (status !== 'error') return false
-      return checkFailureRate(workflowId, config.failureRatePercent!, config.windowHours!)
+      return checkFailureRate(
+        workflowId,
+        config.failureRatePercent!,
+        config.windowHours!,
+        triggerFilter
+      )
 
     case 'latency_threshold':
       return checkLatencyThreshold(durationMs, config.durationThresholdMs!)
@@ -306,19 +309,24 @@ export async function shouldTriggerAlert(
         workflowId,
         durationMs,
         config.latencySpikePercent!,
-        config.windowHours!
+        config.windowHours!,
+        triggerFilter
       )
 
     case 'cost_threshold':
       return checkCostThreshold(cost, config.costThresholdDollars!)
 
     case 'no_activity':
-      // no_activity alerts are handled by the hourly polling job, not execution events
       return false
 
     case 'error_count':
       if (status !== 'error') return false
-      return checkErrorCount(workflowId, config.errorCountThreshold!, config.windowHours!)
+      return checkErrorCount(
+        workflowId,
+        config.errorCountThreshold!,
+        config.windowHours!,
+        triggerFilter
+      )
 
     default:
       logger.warn(`Unknown alert rule: ${rule}`)

apps/sim/lib/notifications/inactivity-polling.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { db } from '@sim/db'
 import {
   workflow,
+  workflowDeploymentVersion,
   workflowExecutionLogs,
   workspaceNotificationDelivery,
   workspaceNotificationSubscription,
@@ -9,15 +10,81 @@ import { and, eq, gte, inArray, sql } from 'drizzle-orm'
 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'
 import { isTriggerDevEnabled } from '@/lib/core/config/feature-flags'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import { TRIGGER_TYPES } from '@/lib/workflows/triggers/triggers'
 import {
   executeNotificationDelivery,
   workspaceNotificationDeliveryTask,
 } from '@/background/workspace-notification-delivery'
+import type { WorkflowState } from '@/stores/workflows/workflow/types'
 import type { AlertConfig } from './alert-rules'
 import { isInCooldown } from './alert-rules'
 
 const logger = createLogger('InactivityPolling')
 
+const SCHEDULE_BLOCK_TYPES: string[] = [TRIGGER_TYPES.SCHEDULE]
+const WEBHOOK_BLOCK_TYPES: string[] = [TRIGGER_TYPES.WEBHOOK, TRIGGER_TYPES.GENERIC_WEBHOOK]
+
+function deploymentHasTriggerType(
+  deploymentState: Pick<WorkflowState, 'blocks'>,
+  triggerFilter: string[]
+): boolean {
+  const blocks = deploymentState.blocks
+  if (!blocks) return false
+
+  const alwaysAvailable = ['api', 'manual', 'chat']
+  if (triggerFilter.some((t) => alwaysAvailable.includes(t))) {
+    return true
+  }
+
+  for (const block of Object.values(blocks)) {
+    if (triggerFilter.includes('schedule') && SCHEDULE_BLOCK_TYPES.includes(block.type)) {
+      return true
+    }
+
+    if (triggerFilter.includes('webhook')) {
+      if (WEBHOOK_BLOCK_TYPES.includes(block.type)) {
+        return true
+      }
+      if (block.triggerMode === true) {
+        return true
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return false
+}
+
+async function getWorkflowsWithTriggerTypes(
+  workspaceId: string,
+  triggerFilter: string[]
+): Promise<Set<string>> {
+  const workflowIds = new Set<string>()
+
+  const deployedWorkflows = await db
+    .select({
+      workflowId: workflow.id,
+      deploymentState: workflowDeploymentVersion.state,
+    })
+    .from(workflow)
+    .innerJoin(
+      workflowDeploymentVersion,
+      and(
+        eq(workflowDeploymentVersion.workflowId, workflow.id),
+        eq(workflowDeploymentVersion.isActive, true)
+      )
+    )
+    .where(and(eq(workflow.workspaceId, workspaceId), eq(workflow.isDeployed, true)))
+
+  for (const w of deployedWorkflows) {
+    const state = w.deploymentState as WorkflowState | null
+    if (state && deploymentHasTriggerType(state, triggerFilter)) {
+      workflowIds.add(w.workflowId)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return workflowIds
+}
+
 interface InactivityCheckResult {
   subscriptionId: string
   workflowId: string
@@ -25,9 +92,6 @@ interface InactivityCheckResult {
   reason?: string
 }
 
-/**
- * Checks a single workflow for inactivity and triggers notification if needed
- */
 async function checkWorkflowInactivity(
   subscription: typeof workspaceNotificationSubscription.$inferSelect,
   workflowId: string,
@@ -141,9 +205,6 @@ async function checkWorkflowInactivity(
   return result
 }
 
-/**
- * Polls all active no_activity subscriptions and triggers alerts as needed
- */
 export async function pollInactivityAlerts(): Promise<{
   total: number
   triggered: number
@@ -179,19 +240,30 @@ export async function pollInactivityAlerts(): Promise<{
       continue
     }
 
+    const triggerFilter = subscription.triggerFilter as string[]
+    if (!triggerFilter || triggerFilter.length === 0) {
+      logger.warn(`Subscription ${subscription.id} has no trigger filter, skipping`)
+      continue
+    }
+
+    const eligibleWorkflowIds = await getWorkflowsWithTriggerTypes(
+      subscription.workspaceId,
+      triggerFilter
+    )
+
     let workflowIds: string[] = []
 
     if (subscription.allWorkflows) {
-      const workflows = await db
-        .select({ id: workflow.id })
-        .from(workflow)
-        .where(eq(workflow.workspaceId, subscription.workspaceId))
-
-      workflowIds = workflows.map((w) => w.id)
+      workflowIds = Array.from(eligibleWorkflowIds)
     } else {
-      workflowIds = subscription.workflowIds || []
+      workflowIds = (subscription.workflowIds || []).filter((id) => eligibleWorkflowIds.has(id))
     }
 
+    logger.debug(`Checking ${workflowIds.length} workflows for subscription ${subscription.id}`, {
+      triggerFilter,
+      eligibleCount: eligibleWorkflowIds.size,
+    })
+
     for (const workflowId of workflowIds) {
       const result = await checkWorkflowInactivity(subscription, workflowId, alertConfig)
       results.push(result)

apps/sim/lib/webhooks/utils.server.ts

@@ -81,7 +81,11 @@ async function formatTeamsGraphNotification(
   foundWorkflow: any,
   request: NextRequest
 ): Promise<any> {
-  const notification = body.value[0]
+  const notification = body.value?.[0]
+  if (!notification) {
+    logger.warn('Received empty Teams notification body')
+    return null
+  }
   const changeType = notification.changeType || 'created'
   const resource = notification.resource || ''
   const subscriptionId = notification.subscriptionId || ''

apps/sim/lib/workflows/diff/diff-engine.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import type { Edge } from 'reactflow'
 import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
 import type { BlockWithDiff } from '@/lib/workflows/diff/types'
+import { isValidKey } from '@/lib/workflows/sanitization/key-validation'
 import { mergeSubblockState } from '@/stores/workflows/utils'
 import type { BlockState, WorkflowState } from '@/stores/workflows/workflow/types'
 
@@ -537,6 +538,17 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
 
       // First pass: build ID mappings
       for (const [proposedId, proposedBlock] of Object.entries(proposedState.blocks)) {
+        // CRITICAL: Skip invalid block IDs to prevent "undefined" keys in workflow state
+        if (!isValidKey(proposedId)) {
+          logger.error('Invalid proposedId detected in proposed state', {
+            proposedId,
+            proposedId_type: typeof proposedId,
+            blockType: proposedBlock?.type,
+            blockName: proposedBlock?.name,
+          })
+          continue
+        }
+
         const key = `${proposedBlock.type}:${proposedBlock.name}`
 
         // Check if this block exists in current state by type:name
@@ -552,7 +564,31 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
 
       // Second pass: build final blocks with mapped IDs
       for (const [proposedId, proposedBlock] of Object.entries(proposedState.blocks)) {
+        // CRITICAL: Skip invalid block IDs to prevent "undefined" keys in workflow state
+        if (!isValidKey(proposedId)) {
+          logger.error('Invalid proposedId detected in proposed state (second pass)', {
+            proposedId,
+            proposedId_type: typeof proposedId,
+            blockType: proposedBlock?.type,
+            blockName: proposedBlock?.name,
+          })
+          continue
+        }
+
         const finalId = idMap[proposedId]
+
+        // CRITICAL: Validate finalId before using as key
+        if (!isValidKey(finalId)) {
+          logger.error('Invalid finalId generated from idMap', {
+            proposedId,
+            finalId,
+            finalId_type: typeof finalId,
+            blockType: proposedBlock?.type,
+            blockName: proposedBlock?.name,
+          })
+          continue
+        }
+
         const key = `${proposedBlock.type}:${proposedBlock.name}`
         const existingBlock = existingBlockMap[key]?.block
 
@@ -617,6 +653,8 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
       const { generateLoopBlocks, generateParallelBlocks } = await import(
         '@/stores/workflows/workflow/utils'
       )
+
+      // Build the proposed state
       const finalProposedState: WorkflowState = {
         blocks: finalBlocks,
         edges: finalEdges,
@@ -625,6 +663,9 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
         lastSaved: Date.now(),
       }
 
+      // Use the proposed state directly - validation happens at the source
+      const fullyCleanedState = finalProposedState
+
       // Transfer block heights from baseline workflow for better measurements in diff view
       // If editing on top of diff, this transfers from the diff (which already has good heights)
       // Otherwise transfers from original workflow
@@ -694,7 +735,7 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
             '@/lib/workflows/autolayout/constants'
           )
 
-          const layoutedBlocks = applyTargetedLayout(finalBlocks, finalProposedState.edges, {
+          const layoutedBlocks = applyTargetedLayout(finalBlocks, fullyCleanedState.edges, {
             changedBlockIds: impactedBlockArray,
             horizontalSpacing: DEFAULT_HORIZONTAL_SPACING,
             verticalSpacing: DEFAULT_VERTICAL_SPACING,
@@ -742,7 +783,7 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
 
           const layoutResult = applyNativeAutoLayout(
             finalBlocks,
-            finalProposedState.edges,
+            fullyCleanedState.edges,
             DEFAULT_LAYOUT_OPTIONS
           )
 
@@ -824,7 +865,7 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
         })
 
         // Create edge identifiers for proposed state
-        finalEdges.forEach((edge) => {
+        fullyCleanedState.edges.forEach((edge) => {
           const edgeId = `${edge.source}-${edge.sourceHandle || 'source'}-${edge.target}-${edge.targetHandle || 'target'}`
           proposedEdgeSet.add(edgeId)
         })
@@ -863,21 +904,21 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
         }
       }
 
-      // Apply diff markers to blocks
+      // Apply diff markers to blocks in the fully cleaned state
       if (computed) {
         for (const id of computed.new_blocks || []) {
-          if (finalBlocks[id]) {
-            finalBlocks[id].is_diff = 'new'
+          if (fullyCleanedState.blocks[id]) {
+            ;(fullyCleanedState.blocks[id] as any).is_diff = 'new'
           }
         }
         for (const id of computed.edited_blocks || []) {
-          if (finalBlocks[id]) {
-            finalBlocks[id].is_diff = 'edited'
+          if (fullyCleanedState.blocks[id]) {
+            ;(fullyCleanedState.blocks[id] as any).is_diff = 'edited'
 
             // Also mark specific subblocks that changed
             if (computed.field_diffs?.[id]) {
               const fieldDiff = computed.field_diffs[id]
-              const block = finalBlocks[id]
+              const block = fullyCleanedState.blocks[id]
 
               // Apply diff markers to changed subblocks
               for (const changedField of fieldDiff.changed_fields) {
@@ -889,12 +930,12 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
             }
           }
         }
-        // Note: We don't remove deleted blocks from finalBlocks, just mark them
+        // Note: We don't remove deleted blocks from fullyCleanedState, just mark them
       }
 
-      // Store the diff
+      // Store the diff with the fully sanitized state
       this.currentDiff = {
-        proposedState: finalProposedState,
+        proposedState: fullyCleanedState,
         diffAnalysis: computed,
         metadata: {
           source: 'workflow_state',
@@ -903,10 +944,10 @@ export class WorkflowDiffEngine {
       }
 
       logger.info('Successfully created diff from workflow state', {
-        blockCount: Object.keys(finalProposedState.blocks).length,
-        edgeCount: finalProposedState.edges.length,
-        hasLoops: Object.keys(finalProposedState.loops || {}).length > 0,
-        hasParallels: Object.keys(finalProposedState.parallels || {}).length > 0,
+        blockCount: Object.keys(fullyCleanedState.blocks).length,
+        edgeCount: fullyCleanedState.edges.length,
+        hasLoops: Object.keys(fullyCleanedState.loops || {}).length > 0,
+        hasParallels: Object.keys(fullyCleanedState.parallels || {}).length > 0,
         newBlocks: computed?.new_blocks?.length || 0,
         editedBlocks: computed?.edited_blocks?.length || 0,
         deletedBlocks: computed?.deleted_blocks?.length || 0,
@@ -1096,6 +1137,17 @@ export function stripWorkflowDiffMarkers(state: WorkflowState): WorkflowState {
   const cleanBlocks: Record<string, BlockState> = {}
 
   for (const [blockId, block] of Object.entries(state.blocks || {})) {
+    // Validate block ID at the source - skip invalid IDs
+    if (!isValidKey(blockId)) {
+      logger.error('Invalid blockId detected in stripWorkflowDiffMarkers', {
+        blockId,
+        blockId_type: typeof blockId,
+        blockType: block?.type,
+        blockName: block?.name,
+      })
+      continue
+    }
+
     const cleanBlock: BlockState = structuredClone(block)
     const blockWithDiff = cleanBlock as BlockState & BlockWithDiff
     blockWithDiff.is_diff = undefined

apps/sim/lib/workflows/sanitization/key-validation.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/**
+ * Checks if a key is valid (not undefined, null, empty, or literal "undefined"/"null")
+ * Use this to validate BEFORE setting a dynamic key on any object.
+ */
+export function isValidKey(key: unknown): key is string {
+  return (
+    !!key && typeof key === 'string' && key !== 'undefined' && key !== 'null' && key.trim() !== ''
+  )
+}

apps/sim/next.config.ts

@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ const nextConfig: NextConfig = {
   ],
   outputFileTracingIncludes: {
     '/api/tools/stagehand/*': ['./node_modules/ws/**/*'],
+    '/*': ['./node_modules/sharp/**/*', './node_modules/@img/**/*'],
   },
   experimental: {
     optimizeCss: true,

apps/sim/stores/panel/copilot/store.ts

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import { SearchDocumentationClientTool } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/other/
 import { SearchErrorsClientTool } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/other/search-errors'
 import { SearchOnlineClientTool } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/other/search-online'
 import { SearchPatternsClientTool } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/other/search-patterns'
+import { SleepClientTool } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/other/sleep'
 import { createExecutionContext, getTool } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/registry'
 import { GetCredentialsClientTool } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/user/get-credentials'
 import { SetEnvironmentVariablesClientTool } from '@/lib/copilot/tools/client/user/set-environment-variables'
@@ -104,6 +105,7 @@ const CLIENT_TOOL_INSTANTIATORS: Record<string, (id: string) => any> = {
   navigate_ui: (id) => new NavigateUIClientTool(id),
   manage_custom_tool: (id) => new ManageCustomToolClientTool(id),
   manage_mcp_tool: (id) => new ManageMcpToolClientTool(id),
+  sleep: (id) => new SleepClientTool(id),
 }
 
 // Read-only static metadata for class-based tools (no instances)
@@ -141,6 +143,7 @@ export const CLASS_TOOL_METADATA: Record<string, BaseClientToolMetadata | undefi
   navigate_ui: (NavigateUIClientTool as any)?.metadata,
   manage_custom_tool: (ManageCustomToolClientTool as any)?.metadata,
   manage_mcp_tool: (ManageMcpToolClientTool as any)?.metadata,
+  sleep: (SleepClientTool as any)?.metadata,
 }
 
 function ensureClientToolInstance(toolName: string | undefined, toolCallId: string | undefined) {
@@ -2260,6 +2263,22 @@ export const useCopilotStore = create<CopilotStore>()(
         set({ toolCallsById: map })
       } catch {}
     },
+
+    updateToolCallParams: (toolCallId: string, params: Record<string, any>) => {
+      try {
+        if (!toolCallId) return
+        const map = { ...get().toolCallsById }
+        const current = map[toolCallId]
+        if (!current) return
+        const updatedParams = { ...current.params, ...params }
+        map[toolCallId] = {
+          ...current,
+          params: updatedParams,
+          display: resolveToolDisplay(current.name, current.state, toolCallId, updatedParams),
+        }
+        set({ toolCallsById: map })
+      } catch {}
+    },
     updatePreviewToolCallState: (
       toolCallState: 'accepted' | 'rejected' | 'error',
       toolCallId?: string

apps/sim/stores/panel/copilot/types.ts

@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ export interface CopilotActions {
     toolCallId?: string
   ) => void
   setToolCallState: (toolCall: any, newState: ClientToolCallState, options?: any) => void
+  updateToolCallParams: (toolCallId: string, params: Record<string, any>) => void
   sendDocsMessage: (query: string, options?: { stream?: boolean; topK?: number }) => Promise<void>
   saveChatMessages: (chatId: string) => Promise<void>
 

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/create_account.ts

@@ -1,39 +1,12 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceCreateAccountParams,
+  SalesforceCreateAccountResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceCreateAccount')
 
-export interface SalesforceCreateAccountParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  name: string
-  type?: string
-  industry?: string
-  phone?: string
-  website?: string
-  billingStreet?: string
-  billingCity?: string
-  billingState?: string
-  billingPostalCode?: string
-  billingCountry?: string
-  description?: string
-  annualRevenue?: string
-  numberOfEmployees?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateAccountResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    success: boolean
-    created: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'create_account'
-    }
-  }
-}
-
 export const salesforceCreateAccountTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceCreateAccountParams,
   SalesforceCreateAccountResponse

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/create_case.ts

@@ -1,30 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceCreateCaseParams,
+  SalesforceCreateCaseResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateCaseParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  subject: string
-  status?: string
-  priority?: string
-  origin?: string
-  contactId?: string
-  accountId?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateCaseResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    success: boolean
-    created: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'create_case'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceCreateCaseTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceCreateCaseParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/create_contact.ts

@@ -1,38 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceCreateContactParams,
+  SalesforceCreateContactResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceContacts')
 
-export interface SalesforceCreateContactParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  lastName: string
-  firstName?: string
-  email?: string
-  phone?: string
-  accountId?: string
-  title?: string
-  department?: string
-  mailingStreet?: string
-  mailingCity?: string
-  mailingState?: string
-  mailingPostalCode?: string
-  mailingCountry?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateContactResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    success: boolean
-    created: boolean
-    metadata: { operation: 'create_contact' }
-  }
-}
-
 export const salesforceCreateContactTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceCreateContactParams,
   SalesforceCreateContactResponse

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/create_lead.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceCreateLeadParams,
+  SalesforceCreateLeadResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateLeadParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  lastName: string
-  company: string
-  firstName?: string
-  email?: string
-  phone?: string
-  status?: string
-  leadSource?: string
-  title?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateLeadResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    success: boolean
-    created: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'create_lead'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceCreateLeadTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceCreateLeadParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/create_opportunity.ts

@@ -1,30 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceCreateOpportunityParams,
+  SalesforceCreateOpportunityResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateOpportunityParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  name: string
-  stageName: string
-  closeDate: string
-  accountId?: string
-  amount?: string
-  probability?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateOpportunityResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    success: boolean
-    created: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'create_opportunity'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceCreateOpportunityTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceCreateOpportunityParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/create_task.ts

@@ -1,30 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceCreateTaskParams,
+  SalesforceCreateTaskResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateTaskParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  subject: string
-  status?: string
-  priority?: string
-  activityDate?: string
-  whoId?: string
-  whatId?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceCreateTaskResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    success: boolean
-    created: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'create_task'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceCreateTaskTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceCreateTaskParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/delete_account.ts

@@ -1,26 +1,12 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceDeleteAccountParams,
+  SalesforceDeleteAccountResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceDeleteAccount')
 
-export interface SalesforceDeleteAccountParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  accountId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteAccountResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    deleted: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'delete_account'
-    }
-  }
-}
-
 export const salesforceDeleteAccountTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceDeleteAccountParams,
   SalesforceDeleteAccountResponse

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/delete_case.ts

@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceDeleteCaseParams,
+  SalesforceDeleteCaseResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteCaseParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  caseId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteCaseResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    deleted: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'delete_case'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceDeleteCaseTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceDeleteCaseParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/delete_contact.ts

@@ -1,25 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceDeleteContactParams,
+  SalesforceDeleteContactResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceContacts')
 
-export interface SalesforceDeleteContactParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  contactId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteContactResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    deleted: boolean
-    metadata: { operation: 'delete_contact' }
-  }
-}
-
 export const salesforceDeleteContactTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceDeleteContactParams,
   SalesforceDeleteContactResponse

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/delete_lead.ts

@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceDeleteLeadParams,
+  SalesforceDeleteLeadResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteLeadParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  leadId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteLeadResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    deleted: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'delete_lead'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceDeleteLeadTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceDeleteLeadParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/delete_opportunity.ts

@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceDeleteOpportunityParams,
+  SalesforceDeleteOpportunityResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteOpportunityParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  opportunityId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteOpportunityResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    deleted: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'delete_opportunity'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceDeleteOpportunityTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceDeleteOpportunityParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/delete_task.ts

@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceDeleteTaskParams,
+  SalesforceDeleteTaskResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteTaskParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  taskId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceDeleteTaskResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    deleted: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'delete_task'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceDeleteTaskTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceDeleteTaskParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/describe_object.ts

@@ -1,38 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceDescribeObjectParams,
+  SalesforceDescribeObjectResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceQuery')
 
-export interface SalesforceDescribeObjectParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  objectName: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceDescribeObjectResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    objectName: string
-    label?: string
-    labelPlural?: string
-    fields?: any[]
-    keyPrefix?: string
-    queryable?: boolean
-    createable?: boolean
-    updateable?: boolean
-    deletable?: boolean
-    childRelationships?: any[]
-    recordTypeInfos?: any[]
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'describe_object'
-      fieldCount: number
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * Describe a Salesforce object to get its metadata/fields
  * Useful for discovering available fields for queries

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/get_cases.ts

@@ -1,34 +1,6 @@
+import type { SalesforceGetCasesParams, SalesforceGetCasesResponse } from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceGetCasesParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  caseId?: string
-  limit?: string
-  fields?: string
-  orderBy?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceGetCasesResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    case?: any
-    cases?: any[]
-    paging?: {
-      nextRecordsUrl?: string
-      totalSize: number
-      done: boolean
-    }
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'get_cases'
-      totalReturned?: number
-      hasMore?: boolean
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceGetCasesTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceGetCasesParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/get_contacts.ts

@@ -1,39 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceGetContactsParams,
+  SalesforceGetContactsResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceContacts')
 
-export interface SalesforceGetContactsParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  contactId?: string
-  limit?: string
-  fields?: string
-  orderBy?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceGetContactsResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    contacts?: any[]
-    contact?: any
-    paging?: {
-      nextRecordsUrl?: string
-      totalSize: number
-      done: boolean
-    }
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'get_contacts'
-      totalReturned?: number
-      hasMore?: boolean
-      singleContact?: boolean
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 export const salesforceGetContactsTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceGetContactsParams,
   SalesforceGetContactsResponse

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/get_dashboard.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceGetDashboardParams,
+  SalesforceGetDashboardResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceDashboards')
 
-export interface SalesforceGetDashboardParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  dashboardId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceGetDashboardResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    dashboard: any
-    dashboardId: string
-    components: any[]
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'get_dashboard'
-      dashboardName?: string
-      folderId?: string
-      runningUser?: any
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * Get details for a specific dashboard
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_analytics.meta/api_analytics/sforce_analytics_rest_api_dashboard_results.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/get_leads.ts

@@ -1,35 +1,6 @@
+import type { SalesforceGetLeadsParams, SalesforceGetLeadsResponse } from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceGetLeadsParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  leadId?: string
-  limit?: string
-  fields?: string
-  orderBy?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceGetLeadsResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    lead?: any
-    leads?: any[]
-    paging?: {
-      nextRecordsUrl?: string
-      totalSize: number
-      done: boolean
-    }
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'get_leads'
-      totalReturned?: number
-      hasMore?: boolean
-      singleLead?: boolean
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceGetLeadsTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceGetLeadsParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/get_opportunities.ts

@@ -1,34 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceGetOpportunitiesParams,
+  SalesforceGetOpportunitiesResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceGetOpportunitiesParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  opportunityId?: string
-  limit?: string
-  fields?: string
-  orderBy?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceGetOpportunitiesResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    opportunity?: any
-    opportunities?: any[]
-    paging?: {
-      nextRecordsUrl?: string
-      totalSize: number
-      done: boolean
-    }
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'get_opportunities'
-      totalReturned?: number
-      hasMore?: boolean
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceGetOpportunitiesTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceGetOpportunitiesParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/get_report.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceGetReportParams,
+  SalesforceGetReportResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceReports')
 
-export interface SalesforceGetReportParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  reportId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceGetReportResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    report: any
-    reportId: string
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'get_report'
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * Get metadata for a specific report
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_analytics.meta/api_analytics/sforce_analytics_rest_api_get_reportmetadata.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/get_tasks.ts

@@ -1,34 +1,6 @@
+import type { SalesforceGetTasksParams, SalesforceGetTasksResponse } from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceGetTasksParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  taskId?: string
-  limit?: string
-  fields?: string
-  orderBy?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceGetTasksResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    task?: any
-    tasks?: any[]
-    paging?: {
-      nextRecordsUrl?: string
-      totalSize: number
-      done: boolean
-    }
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'get_tasks'
-      totalReturned?: number
-      hasMore?: boolean
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceGetTasksTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceGetTasksParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/list_dashboards.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceListDashboardsParams,
+  SalesforceListDashboardsResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceDashboards')
 
-export interface SalesforceListDashboardsParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  folderName?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceListDashboardsResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    dashboards: any[]
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'list_dashboards'
-      totalReturned: number
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * List all dashboards accessible by the current user
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_analytics.meta/api_analytics/sforce_analytics_rest_api_getbasic_dashboardlist.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/list_objects.ts

@@ -1,29 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceListObjectsParams,
+  SalesforceListObjectsResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceQuery')
 
-export interface SalesforceListObjectsParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceListObjectsResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    objects: any[]
-    encoding?: string
-    maxBatchSize?: number
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'list_objects'
-      totalReturned: number
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * List all available Salesforce objects
  * Useful for discovering what objects are available

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/list_report_types.ts

@@ -1,27 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceListReportTypesParams,
+  SalesforceListReportTypesResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceReports')
 
-export interface SalesforceListReportTypesParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceListReportTypesResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    reportTypes: any[]
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'list_report_types'
-      totalReturned: number
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * Get list of available report types
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_analytics.meta/api_analytics/sforce_analytics_rest_api_list_reporttypes.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/list_reports.ts

@@ -1,29 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceListReportsParams,
+  SalesforceListReportsResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceReports')
 
-export interface SalesforceListReportsParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  folderName?: string
-  searchTerm?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceListReportsResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    reports: any[]
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'list_reports'
-      totalReturned: number
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * List all reports accessible by the current user
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_analytics.meta/api_analytics/sforce_analytics_rest_api_get_reportlist.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/query.ts

@@ -1,33 +1,10 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type { SalesforceQueryParams, SalesforceQueryResponse } from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceQuery')
 
-export interface SalesforceQueryParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  query: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceQueryResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    records: any[]
-    totalSize: number
-    done: boolean
-    nextRecordsUrl?: string
-    query: string
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'query'
-      totalReturned: number
-      hasMore: boolean
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * Execute a custom SOQL query
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_rest.meta/api_rest/dome_query.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/query_more.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceQueryMoreParams,
+  SalesforceQueryMoreResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceQuery')
 
-export interface SalesforceQueryMoreParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  nextRecordsUrl: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceQueryMoreResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    records: any[]
-    totalSize: number
-    done: boolean
-    nextRecordsUrl?: string
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'query_more'
-      totalReturned: number
-      hasMore: boolean
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * Retrieve additional query results using the nextRecordsUrl
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_rest.meta/api_rest/dome_query.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/refresh_dashboard.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceRefreshDashboardParams,
+  SalesforceRefreshDashboardResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceDashboards')
 
-export interface SalesforceRefreshDashboardParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  dashboardId: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceRefreshDashboardResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    dashboard: any
-    dashboardId: string
-    components: any[]
-    status?: any
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'refresh_dashboard'
-      dashboardName?: string
-      refreshDate?: string
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * Refresh a dashboard to get latest data
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_analytics.meta/api_analytics/sforce_analytics_rest_api_refresh_dashboard.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/run_report.ts

@@ -1,38 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceRunReportParams,
+  SalesforceRunReportResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { extractErrorMessage, getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceReports')
 
-export interface SalesforceRunReportParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  reportId: string
-  includeDetails?: string
-  filters?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceRunReportResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    reportId: string
-    reportMetadata?: any
-    reportExtendedMetadata?: any
-    factMap?: any
-    groupingsDown?: any
-    groupingsAcross?: any
-    hasDetailRows?: boolean
-    allData?: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'run_report'
-      reportName?: string
-      reportFormat?: string
-    }
-    success: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 /**
  * Run a report and return the results
  * @see https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api_analytics.meta/api_analytics/sforce_analytics_rest_api_get_reportdata.htm

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/types.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,23 @@
 import type { ToolResponse } from '@/tools/types'
 
-// Common Salesforce types
+/**
+ * Base parameters shared by all Salesforce operations
+ */
+export interface BaseSalesforceParams {
+  accessToken: string
+  idToken?: string
+  instanceUrl?: string
+}
+
+/**
+ * Common paging structure for list operations
+ */
+export interface SalesforcePaging {
+  nextRecordsUrl?: string
+  totalSize: number
+  done: boolean
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceAccount {
   Id: string
   Name: string
@@ -22,13 +39,12 @@ export interface SalesforceAccount {
   [key: string]: any
 }
 
-export interface SalesforcePaging {
-  nextRecordsUrl?: string
-  totalSize: number
-  done: boolean
+export interface SalesforceGetAccountsParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  limit?: string
+  fields?: string
+  orderBy?: string
 }
 
-// Get Accounts
 export interface SalesforceGetAccountsResponse extends ToolResponse {
   output: {
     accounts: SalesforceAccount[]
@@ -42,16 +58,22 @@ export interface SalesforceGetAccountsResponse extends ToolResponse {
   }
 }
 
-export interface SalesforceGetAccountsParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  limit?: string
-  fields?: string
-  orderBy?: string
+export interface SalesforceCreateAccountParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  name: string
+  type?: string
+  industry?: string
+  phone?: string
+  website?: string
+  billingStreet?: string
+  billingCity?: string
+  billingState?: string
+  billingPostalCode?: string
+  billingCountry?: string
+  description?: string
+  annualRevenue?: string
+  numberOfEmployees?: string
 }
 
-// Create Account
 export interface SalesforceCreateAccountResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -64,7 +86,23 @@ export interface SalesforceCreateAccountResponse {
   }
 }
 
-// Update Account
+export interface SalesforceUpdateAccountParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  accountId: string
+  name?: string
+  type?: string
+  industry?: string
+  phone?: string
+  website?: string
+  billingStreet?: string
+  billingCity?: string
+  billingState?: string
+  billingPostalCode?: string
+  billingCountry?: string
+  description?: string
+  annualRevenue?: string
+  numberOfEmployees?: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceUpdateAccountResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -76,7 +114,10 @@ export interface SalesforceUpdateAccountResponse {
   }
 }
 
-// Delete Account
+export interface SalesforceDeleteAccountParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  accountId: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceDeleteAccountResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -88,17 +129,19 @@ export interface SalesforceDeleteAccountResponse {
   }
 }
 
-// Contact types
+export interface SalesforceGetContactsParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  contactId?: string
+  limit?: string
+  fields?: string
+  orderBy?: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceGetContactsResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
     contacts?: any[]
     contact?: any
-    paging?: {
-      nextRecordsUrl?: string
-      totalSize: number
-      done: boolean
-    }
+    paging?: SalesforcePaging
     metadata: {
       operation: 'get_contacts'
       totalReturned?: number
@@ -109,6 +152,22 @@ export interface SalesforceGetContactsResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceCreateContactParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  lastName: string
+  firstName?: string
+  email?: string
+  phone?: string
+  accountId?: string
+  title?: string
+  department?: string
+  mailingStreet?: string
+  mailingCity?: string
+  mailingState?: string
+  mailingPostalCode?: string
+  mailingCountry?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceCreateContactResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -119,6 +178,23 @@ export interface SalesforceCreateContactResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceUpdateContactParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  contactId: string
+  lastName?: string
+  firstName?: string
+  email?: string
+  phone?: string
+  accountId?: string
+  title?: string
+  department?: string
+  mailingStreet?: string
+  mailingCity?: string
+  mailingState?: string
+  mailingPostalCode?: string
+  mailingCountry?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceUpdateContactResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -128,6 +204,10 @@ export interface SalesforceUpdateContactResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceDeleteContactParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  contactId: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceDeleteContactResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -137,7 +217,335 @@ export interface SalesforceDeleteContactResponse {
   }
 }
 
-// Report types
+export interface SalesforceGetLeadsParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  leadId?: string
+  limit?: string
+  fields?: string
+  orderBy?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceGetLeadsResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    lead?: any
+    leads?: any[]
+    paging?: SalesforcePaging
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'get_leads'
+      totalReturned?: number
+      hasMore?: boolean
+      singleLead?: boolean
+    }
+    success: boolean
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceCreateLeadParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  lastName: string
+  company: string
+  firstName?: string
+  email?: string
+  phone?: string
+  status?: string
+  leadSource?: string
+  title?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceCreateLeadResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    success: boolean
+    created: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'create_lead'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceUpdateLeadParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  leadId: string
+  lastName?: string
+  company?: string
+  firstName?: string
+  email?: string
+  phone?: string
+  status?: string
+  leadSource?: string
+  title?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceUpdateLeadResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    updated: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'update_lead'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceDeleteLeadParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  leadId: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceDeleteLeadResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    deleted: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'delete_lead'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceGetOpportunitiesParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  opportunityId?: string
+  limit?: string
+  fields?: string
+  orderBy?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceGetOpportunitiesResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    opportunity?: any
+    opportunities?: any[]
+    paging?: SalesforcePaging
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'get_opportunities'
+      totalReturned?: number
+      hasMore?: boolean
+    }
+    success: boolean
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceCreateOpportunityParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  name: string
+  stageName: string
+  closeDate: string
+  accountId?: string
+  amount?: string
+  probability?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceCreateOpportunityResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    success: boolean
+    created: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'create_opportunity'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceUpdateOpportunityParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  opportunityId: string
+  name?: string
+  stageName?: string
+  closeDate?: string
+  accountId?: string
+  amount?: string
+  probability?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceUpdateOpportunityResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    updated: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'update_opportunity'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceDeleteOpportunityParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  opportunityId: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceDeleteOpportunityResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    deleted: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'delete_opportunity'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceGetCasesParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  caseId?: string
+  limit?: string
+  fields?: string
+  orderBy?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceGetCasesResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    case?: any
+    cases?: any[]
+    paging?: SalesforcePaging
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'get_cases'
+      totalReturned?: number
+      hasMore?: boolean
+    }
+    success: boolean
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceCreateCaseParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  subject: string
+  status?: string
+  priority?: string
+  origin?: string
+  contactId?: string
+  accountId?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceCreateCaseResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    success: boolean
+    created: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'create_case'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceUpdateCaseParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  caseId: string
+  subject?: string
+  status?: string
+  priority?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceUpdateCaseResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    updated: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'update_case'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceDeleteCaseParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  caseId: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceDeleteCaseResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    deleted: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'delete_case'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceGetTasksParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  taskId?: string
+  limit?: string
+  fields?: string
+  orderBy?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceGetTasksResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    task?: any
+    tasks?: any[]
+    paging?: SalesforcePaging
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'get_tasks'
+      totalReturned?: number
+      hasMore?: boolean
+    }
+    success: boolean
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceCreateTaskParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  subject: string
+  status?: string
+  priority?: string
+  activityDate?: string
+  whoId?: string
+  whatId?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceCreateTaskResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    success: boolean
+    created: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'create_task'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceUpdateTaskParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  taskId: string
+  subject?: string
+  status?: string
+  priority?: string
+  activityDate?: string
+  description?: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceUpdateTaskResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    updated: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'update_task'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceDeleteTaskParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  taskId: string
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceDeleteTaskResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    id: string
+    deleted: boolean
+    metadata: {
+      operation: 'delete_task'
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export interface SalesforceListReportsParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  folderName?: string
+  searchTerm?: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceListReportsResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -150,6 +558,10 @@ export interface SalesforceListReportsResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceGetReportParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  reportId: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceGetReportResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -162,26 +574,34 @@ export interface SalesforceGetReportResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceRunReportParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  reportId: string
+  includeDetails?: string
+  filters?: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceRunReportResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
     reportId: string
-    reportMetadata: any
-    reportExtendedMetadata: any
-    factMap: any
-    groupingsDown: any
-    groupingsAcross: any
-    hasDetailRows: boolean
-    allData: boolean
+    reportMetadata?: any
+    reportExtendedMetadata?: any
+    factMap?: any
+    groupingsDown?: any
+    groupingsAcross?: any
+    hasDetailRows?: boolean
+    allData?: boolean
     metadata: {
       operation: 'run_report'
-      reportName: string
-      reportFormat: string
+      reportName?: string
+      reportFormat?: string
     }
     success: boolean
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceListReportTypesParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {}
+
 export interface SalesforceListReportTypesResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -194,7 +614,10 @@ export interface SalesforceListReportTypesResponse {
   }
 }
 
-// Dashboard types
+export interface SalesforceListDashboardsParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  folderName?: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceListDashboardsResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -207,6 +630,10 @@ export interface SalesforceListDashboardsResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceGetDashboardParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  dashboardId: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceGetDashboardResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -215,31 +642,38 @@ export interface SalesforceGetDashboardResponse {
     components: any[]
     metadata: {
       operation: 'get_dashboard'
-      dashboardName: string
-      folderId: string
-      runningUser: any
+      dashboardName?: string
+      folderId?: string
+      runningUser?: any
     }
     success: boolean
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceRefreshDashboardParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  dashboardId: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceRefreshDashboardResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
     dashboard: any
     dashboardId: string
     components: any[]
-    status: any
+    status?: any
     metadata: {
       operation: 'refresh_dashboard'
-      dashboardName: string
-      refreshDate: string
+      dashboardName?: string
+      refreshDate?: string
     }
     success: boolean
   }
 }
 
-// Query types
+export interface SalesforceQueryParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  query: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceQueryResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -257,6 +691,10 @@ export interface SalesforceQueryResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceQueryMoreParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  nextRecordsUrl: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceQueryMoreResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
@@ -273,20 +711,24 @@ export interface SalesforceQueryMoreResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceDescribeObjectParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {
+  objectName: string
+}
+
 export interface SalesforceDescribeObjectResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
     objectName: string
-    label: string
-    labelPlural: string
-    fields: any[]
-    keyPrefix: string
-    queryable: boolean
-    createable: boolean
-    updateable: boolean
-    deletable: boolean
-    childRelationships: any[]
-    recordTypeInfos: any[]
+    label?: string
+    labelPlural?: string
+    fields?: any[]
+    keyPrefix?: string
+    queryable?: boolean
+    createable?: boolean
+    updateable?: boolean
+    deletable?: boolean
+    childRelationships?: any[]
+    recordTypeInfos?: any[]
     metadata: {
       operation: 'describe_object'
       fieldCount: number
@@ -295,12 +737,14 @@ export interface SalesforceDescribeObjectResponse {
   }
 }
 
+export interface SalesforceListObjectsParams extends BaseSalesforceParams {}
+
 export interface SalesforceListObjectsResponse {
   success: boolean
   output: {
     objects: any[]
-    encoding: string
-    maxBatchSize: number
+    encoding?: string
+    maxBatchSize?: number
     metadata: {
       operation: 'list_objects'
       totalReturned: number
@@ -309,7 +753,6 @@ export interface SalesforceListObjectsResponse {
   }
 }
 
-// Generic Salesforce response type for the block
 export type SalesforceResponse =
   | SalesforceGetAccountsResponse
   | SalesforceCreateAccountResponse
@@ -319,6 +762,22 @@ export type SalesforceResponse =
   | SalesforceCreateContactResponse
   | SalesforceUpdateContactResponse
   | SalesforceDeleteContactResponse
+  | SalesforceGetLeadsResponse
+  | SalesforceCreateLeadResponse
+  | SalesforceUpdateLeadResponse
+  | SalesforceDeleteLeadResponse
+  | SalesforceGetOpportunitiesResponse
+  | SalesforceCreateOpportunityResponse
+  | SalesforceUpdateOpportunityResponse
+  | SalesforceDeleteOpportunityResponse
+  | SalesforceGetCasesResponse
+  | SalesforceCreateCaseResponse
+  | SalesforceUpdateCaseResponse
+  | SalesforceDeleteCaseResponse
+  | SalesforceGetTasksResponse
+  | SalesforceCreateTaskResponse
+  | SalesforceUpdateTaskResponse
+  | SalesforceDeleteTaskResponse
   | SalesforceListReportsResponse
   | SalesforceGetReportResponse
   | SalesforceRunReportResponse
@@ -330,4 +789,3 @@ export type SalesforceResponse =
   | SalesforceQueryMoreResponse
   | SalesforceDescribeObjectResponse
   | SalesforceListObjectsResponse
-  | { success: boolean; output: any } // Generic for leads, opportunities, cases, tasks

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/update_account.ts

@@ -1,39 +1,12 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceUpdateAccountParams,
+  SalesforceUpdateAccountResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceUpdateAccount')
 
-export interface SalesforceUpdateAccountParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  accountId: string
-  name?: string
-  type?: string
-  industry?: string
-  phone?: string
-  website?: string
-  billingStreet?: string
-  billingCity?: string
-  billingState?: string
-  billingPostalCode?: string
-  billingCountry?: string
-  description?: string
-  annualRevenue?: string
-  numberOfEmployees?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateAccountResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    updated: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'update_account'
-    }
-  }
-}
-
 export const salesforceUpdateAccountTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceUpdateAccountParams,
   SalesforceUpdateAccountResponse

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/update_case.ts

@@ -1,27 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceUpdateCaseParams,
+  SalesforceUpdateCaseResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateCaseParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  caseId: string
-  subject?: string
-  status?: string
-  priority?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateCaseResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    updated: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'update_case'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceUpdateCaseTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceUpdateCaseParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/update_contact.ts

@@ -1,38 +1,13 @@
 import { createLogger } from '@/lib/logs/console/logger'
+import type {
+  SalesforceUpdateContactParams,
+  SalesforceUpdateContactResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
 
 const logger = createLogger('SalesforceContacts')
 
-export interface SalesforceUpdateContactParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  contactId: string
-  lastName?: string
-  firstName?: string
-  email?: string
-  phone?: string
-  accountId?: string
-  title?: string
-  department?: string
-  mailingStreet?: string
-  mailingCity?: string
-  mailingState?: string
-  mailingPostalCode?: string
-  mailingCountry?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateContactResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    updated: boolean
-    metadata: { operation: 'update_contact' }
-  }
-}
-
 export const salesforceUpdateContactTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceUpdateContactParams,
   SalesforceUpdateContactResponse

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/update_lead.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceUpdateLeadParams,
+  SalesforceUpdateLeadResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateLeadParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  leadId: string
-  lastName?: string
-  company?: string
-  firstName?: string
-  email?: string
-  phone?: string
-  status?: string
-  leadSource?: string
-  title?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateLeadResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    updated: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'update_lead'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceUpdateLeadTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceUpdateLeadParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/update_opportunity.ts

@@ -1,30 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceUpdateOpportunityParams,
+  SalesforceUpdateOpportunityResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateOpportunityParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  opportunityId: string
-  name?: string
-  stageName?: string
-  closeDate?: string
-  accountId?: string
-  amount?: string
-  probability?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateOpportunityResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    updated: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'update_opportunity'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceUpdateOpportunityTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceUpdateOpportunityParams,

apps/sim/tools/salesforce/update_task.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,9 @@
+import type {
+  SalesforceUpdateTaskParams,
+  SalesforceUpdateTaskResponse,
+} from '@/tools/salesforce/types'
+import { getInstanceUrl } from '@/tools/salesforce/utils'
 import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
-import { getInstanceUrl } from './utils'
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateTaskParams {
-  accessToken: string
-  idToken?: string
-  instanceUrl?: string
-  taskId: string
-  subject?: string
-  status?: string
-  priority?: string
-  activityDate?: string
-  description?: string
-}
-
-export interface SalesforceUpdateTaskResponse {
-  success: boolean
-  output: {
-    id: string
-    updated: boolean
-    metadata: {
-      operation: 'update_task'
-    }
-  }
-}
 
 export const salesforceUpdateTaskTool: ToolConfig<
   SalesforceUpdateTaskParams,

helm/sim/examples/values-aws.yaml

@@ -44,9 +44,18 @@ app:
     
     NODE_ENV: "production"
     NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED: "1"
-    
-    # AWS-specific environment variables
+
+    # AWS S3 Cloud Storage Configuration (RECOMMENDED for production)
+    # Create S3 buckets in your AWS account and configure IAM permissions
     AWS_REGION: "us-west-2"
+    AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ""                               # AWS access key (or use IRSA for EKS)
+    AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ""                           # AWS secret key (or use IRSA for EKS)
+    S3_BUCKET_NAME: "workspace-files"         # Workspace files
+    S3_KB_BUCKET_NAME: "knowledge-base"       # Knowledge base documents
+    S3_EXECUTION_FILES_BUCKET_NAME: "execution-files"  # Workflow execution outputs
+    S3_CHAT_BUCKET_NAME: "chat-files"         # Deployed chat assets
+    S3_COPILOT_BUCKET_NAME: "copilot-files"   # Copilot attachments
+    S3_PROFILE_PICTURES_BUCKET_NAME: "profile-pictures"  # User avatars
 
 # Realtime service
 realtime:

helm/sim/examples/values-azure.yaml

@@ -42,10 +42,23 @@ app:
     # Optional: API Key Encryption (RECOMMENDED for production)
     # Generate 64-character hex string using: openssl rand -hex 32
     API_ENCRYPTION_KEY: "your-64-char-hex-api-encryption-key-here"  # Optional but recommended
-    
+
     NODE_ENV: "production"
     NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED: "1"
 
+    # Azure Blob Storage Configuration (RECOMMENDED for production)
+    # Create a storage account and containers in your Azure subscription
+    AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME: "simstudiostorageacct"           # Azure storage account name
+    AZURE_ACCOUNT_KEY: ""                                 # Storage account access key
+    # Or use connection string instead of account name/key:
+    # AZURE_CONNECTION_STRING: "DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=...;AccountKey=...;EndpointSuffix=core.windows.net"
+    AZURE_STORAGE_CONTAINER_NAME: "workspace-files"       # Workspace files container
+    AZURE_STORAGE_KB_CONTAINER_NAME: "knowledge-base"     # Knowledge base documents container
+    AZURE_STORAGE_EXECUTION_FILES_CONTAINER_NAME: "execution-files"  # Workflow execution outputs
+    AZURE_STORAGE_CHAT_CONTAINER_NAME: "chat-files"       # Deployed chat assets container
+    AZURE_STORAGE_COPILOT_CONTAINER_NAME: "copilot-files" # Copilot attachments container
+    AZURE_STORAGE_PROFILE_PICTURES_CONTAINER_NAME: "profile-pictures"  # User avatars container
+
 # Realtime service
 realtime:
   enabled: true

helm/sim/values.yaml

@@ -116,8 +116,37 @@ app:
     # Access Control (leave empty if not restricting login)
     ALLOWED_LOGIN_EMAILS: ""                             # Comma-separated list of allowed email addresses for login
     ALLOWED_LOGIN_DOMAINS: ""                            # Comma-separated list of allowed email domains for login
-    
-  
+
+    # SSO Configuration (Enterprise Single Sign-On)
+    # Set to "true" AFTER running the SSO registration script
+    SSO_ENABLED: ""                                       # Enable SSO authentication ("true" to enable)
+    NEXT_PUBLIC_SSO_ENABLED: ""                           # Show SSO login button in UI ("true" to enable)
+
+    # AWS S3 Cloud Storage Configuration (optional - for file storage)
+    # If configured, files will be stored in S3 instead of local storage
+    AWS_REGION: ""                                        # AWS region (e.g., "us-east-1")
+    AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ""                                 # AWS access key ID
+    AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ""                             # AWS secret access key
+    S3_BUCKET_NAME: ""                                    # S3 bucket for workspace files
+    S3_KB_BUCKET_NAME: ""                                 # S3 bucket for knowledge base files
+    S3_EXECUTION_FILES_BUCKET_NAME: ""                    # S3 bucket for workflow execution files
+    S3_CHAT_BUCKET_NAME: ""                               # S3 bucket for deployed chat files
+    S3_COPILOT_BUCKET_NAME: ""                            # S3 bucket for copilot files
+    S3_PROFILE_PICTURES_BUCKET_NAME: ""                   # S3 bucket for user profile pictures
+
+    # Azure Blob Storage Configuration (optional - for file storage)
+    # If configured, files will be stored in Azure Blob instead of local storage
+    # Note: Azure Blob takes precedence over S3 if both are configured
+    AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME: ""                                # Azure storage account name
+    AZURE_ACCOUNT_KEY: ""                                 # Azure storage account key
+    AZURE_CONNECTION_STRING: ""                           # Azure connection string (alternative to account name/key)
+    AZURE_STORAGE_CONTAINER_NAME: ""                      # Azure container for workspace files
+    AZURE_STORAGE_KB_CONTAINER_NAME: ""                   # Azure container for knowledge base files
+    AZURE_STORAGE_EXECUTION_FILES_CONTAINER_NAME: ""      # Azure container for workflow execution files
+    AZURE_STORAGE_CHAT_CONTAINER_NAME: ""                 # Azure container for deployed chat files
+    AZURE_STORAGE_COPILOT_CONTAINER_NAME: ""              # Azure container for copilot files
+    AZURE_STORAGE_PROFILE_PICTURES_CONTAINER_NAME: ""     # Azure container for user profile pictures
+
   # Service configuration
   service:
     type: ClusterIP