chore(tfhe): bump to 1.4.3

- add a script to properly install the correct version

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [workspace]
-resolver = "2"
+resolver = "3"
 members = [
     "tfhe",
     "tfhe-benchmark",

Makefile

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ WASM_PACK_VERSION="0.13.1"
 WASM_BINDGEN_VERSION:=$(shell cargo tree --target wasm32-unknown-unknown -e all --prefix none | grep "wasm-bindgen v" | head -n 1 | cut -d 'v' -f2)
 WEB_RUNNER_DIR=web-test-runner
 WEB_SERVER_DIR=tfhe/web_wasm_parallel_tests
+TYPOS_VERSION=1.39.0
 # This is done to avoid forgetting it, we still precise the RUSTFLAGS in the commands to be able to
 # copy paste the command in the terminal and change them if required without forgetting the flags
 export RUSTFLAGS?=-C target-cpu=native
@@ -87,6 +88,14 @@ install_rs_check_toolchain:
 	( echo "Unable to install $(RS_CHECK_TOOLCHAIN) toolchain, check your rustup installation. \
 	Rustup can be downloaded at https://rustup.rs/" && exit 1 )
 
+.PHONY: install_rs_latest_nightly_toolchain # Install the nightly toolchain used to build docs using same version as docs.rs
+# We don't check that it exists, because we always want the latest
+# and the command below will install/update
+install_rs_latest_nightly_toolchain:
+	rustup toolchain install --profile default nightly  || \
+	( echo "Unable to install nightly  toolchain, check your rustup installation. \
+	Rustup can be downloaded at https://rustup.rs/" && exit 1 )
+
 .PHONY: install_rs_build_toolchain # Install the toolchain used for builds
 install_rs_build_toolchain:
 	@( rustup toolchain list | grep -q "$(RS_BUILD_TOOLCHAIN)" && \
@@ -166,9 +175,8 @@ install_cargo_audit: install_rs_build_toolchain
 
 .PHONY: install_typos_checker # Install typos checker
 install_typos_checker: install_rs_build_toolchain
-	@typos --version > /dev/null 2>&1 || \
-	cargo $(CARGO_RS_BUILD_TOOLCHAIN) install --locked typos-cli || \
-	( echo "Unable to install typos-cli, unknown error." && exit 1 )
+	@./scripts/install_typos.sh --rust-toolchain $(CARGO_RS_BUILD_TOOLCHAIN) \
+	--typos-version $(TYPOS_VERSION)
 
 .PHONY: install_zizmor # Install zizmor workflow security checker
 install_zizmor: install_rs_build_toolchain
@@ -1153,7 +1161,7 @@ doc: install_rs_check_toolchain
 	@# Even though we are not in docs.rs, this allows to "just" build the doc
 	DOCS_RS=1 \
 	RUSTDOCFLAGS="--html-in-header katex-header.html" \
-	cargo "$(CARGO_RS_CHECK_TOOLCHAIN)" doc \
+	cargo +nightly doc \
 		--features=boolean,shortint,integer,strings,gpu,internal-keycache,experimental,zk-pok --no-deps -p tfhe
 
 .PHONY: docs # Build rust doc alias for doc
@@ -1697,7 +1705,7 @@ pcc_batch_1: no_tfhe_typo no_dbg_log check_parameter_export_ok check_fmt check_t
 check_md_docs_are_tested check_intra_md_links check_doc_paths_use_dash test_tfhe_lints tfhe_lints \
 clippy_rustdoc
 
-.PHONY: pcc_batch_2 # duration: 6'10''
+.PHONY: pcc_batch_2 # duration: 6'10'' (shortest one, extend it with further checks)
 pcc_batch_2: clippy clippy_all_targets
 
 .PHONY: pcc_batch_3 # duration: 6'50''
@@ -1709,9 +1717,9 @@ pcc_batch_4: clippy_core clippy_js_wasm_api clippy_ws_tests clippy_bench
 .PHONY: pcc_batch_5 # duration: 7'20''
 pcc_batch_5: clippy_tfhe_lints check_compile_tests clippy_backward_compat_data
 
-.PHONY: pcc_batch_6  # duration: 4'50'' (shortest one, extend it with further checks)
+.PHONY: pcc_batch_6  # duration: 6'32''
 pcc_batch_6: clippy_boolean clippy_c_api clippy_tasks clippy_tfhe_csprng clippy_zk_pok \
-clippy_trivium clippy_versionable clippy_param_dedup
+clippy_trivium clippy_versionable clippy_param_dedup docs
 
 .PHONY: pcc_batch_7 # duration: 7'50'' (currently PCC execution bottleneck)
 pcc_batch_7: check_compile_tests_c_api

backends/tfhe-hpu-backend/Cargo.toml

@@ -61,8 +61,12 @@ bitvec = { version = "1.0", optional = true }
 serde_json = { version = "1.0", optional = true }
 
 # Dependencies used for v80 pdi handling
-bincode ={ version = "1.3", optional = true}
-serde_derive ={ version = "1.0", optional = true}
+bincode = { version = "1.3", optional = true }
+serde_derive = { version = "1.0", optional = true }
+
+# Fix build for toolchain < 1.85, newer versions are edition 2024 which requires rust 1.85
+ignore = { version = "<0.4.24" }
+globset = { version = "<0.4.17" }
 
 # Binary for manual debugging
 # Enable to access Hpu register and drive some custom sequence by hand

backends/tfhe-hpu-backend/src/fw/mod.rs

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ impl From<FwParameters> for asm::DigitParameters {
 }
 
 /// Fw trait abstraction
-/// Use to handle Fw implemantion in an abstract way
+/// Use to handle Fw implementation in an abstract way
 #[enum_dispatch]
 pub trait Fw {
     /// Expand a program of IOp into a program of DOp

scripts/install_typos.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+set -e
+
+rust_toolchain=
+required_typos_version=""
+
+function usage() {
+    echo "$0: install typos-cli"
+    echo
+    echo "--help                    Print this message"
+    echo "--rust-toolchain          The toolchain to use"
+    echo "--typos-version           Version of typos-cli to install"
+    echo
+}
+
+while [ -n "$1" ]
+do
+    case "$1" in
+        "--rust-toolchain" )
+            shift
+            rust_toolchain="$1"
+            ;;
+
+        "--typos-version" )
+            shift
+            required_typos_version="$1"
+            ;;
+
+        *)
+            echo "Unknown param : $1"
+            exit 1
+            ;;
+    esac
+    shift
+done
+
+if [[ "${rust_toolchain::1}" != "+" ]]; then
+    rust_toolchain=${rust_toolchain:"+${rust_toolchain}"}
+fi
+
+if ! which typos ; then
+    cargo ${rust_toolchain:+"$rust_toolchain"} install --locked typos-cli --version ~"${required_typos_version}" || \
+    ( echo "Unable to install typos-cli, unknown error." && exit 1 )
+
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+ver_string="$(typos --version | cut -d ' ' -f 2)"
+
+ver_major="$(echo "${ver_string}" | cut -d '.' -f 1)"
+ver_minor="$(echo "${ver_string}" | cut -d '.' -f 2)"
+
+min_ver_major="$(echo "${required_typos_version}" | cut -d '.' -f 1)"
+min_ver_minor="$(echo "${required_typos_version}" | cut -d '.' -f 2)"
+
+if [[ "${ver_major}" -gt "${min_ver_major}" ]]; then
+    exit 0
+elif [[ "${ver_major}" -eq "${min_ver_major}" ]] && [[ "${ver_minor}" -ge "${min_ver_minor}" ]]; then
+    exit 0
+else
+    cargo ${rust_toolchain:+"$rust_toolchain"} install --locked typos-cli --version ~"${required_typos_version}" || \
+    ( echo "Unable to install typos-cli, unknown error." && exit 1 )
+fi

tests/backward_compatibility/high_level_api.rs

@@ -12,14 +12,15 @@ use tfhe::shortint::parameters::{
 };
 #[cfg(feature = "zk-pok")]
 use tfhe::shortint::prelude::LweDimension;
-use tfhe::shortint::{AtomicPatternParameters, CarryModulus, CiphertextModulus, MessageModulus};
+use tfhe::shortint::{CarryModulus, CiphertextModulus, MessageModulus};
 #[cfg(feature = "zk-pok")]
 use tfhe::zk::{CompactPkeCrs, CompactPkeCrsConformanceParams};
 use tfhe::{
     set_server_key, ClientKey, CompactCiphertextList, CompressedCiphertextList,
     CompressedCompactPublicKey, CompressedFheBool, CompressedFheInt8, CompressedFheUint8,
-    CompressedPublicKey, CompressedServerKey, CompressedSquashedNoiseCiphertextList, FheBool,
-    FheInt8, FheUint8, ReRandomizationContext, SquashedNoiseFheBool, SquashedNoiseFheInt,
+    CompressedKVStore, CompressedPublicKey, CompressedServerKey,
+    CompressedSquashedNoiseCiphertextList, FheBool, FheInt8, FheUint64, FheUint8,
+    ReRandomizationContext, ServerKey, SquashedNoiseFheBool, SquashedNoiseFheInt,
     SquashedNoiseFheUint,
 };
 #[cfg(feature = "zk-pok")]
@@ -28,20 +29,14 @@ use tfhe_backward_compat_data::load::{
     load_versioned_auxiliary, DataFormat, TestFailure, TestResult, TestSuccess,
 };
 use tfhe_backward_compat_data::{
-    DataKind, HlBoolCiphertextTest, HlCiphertextTest, HlClientKeyTest,
+    DataKind, HlBoolCiphertextTest, HlCiphertextTest, HlClientKeyTest, HlCompressedKVStoreTest,
     HlCompressedSquashedNoiseCiphertextListTest, HlHeterogeneousCiphertextListTest,
     HlPublicKeyTest, HlServerKeyTest, HlSignedCiphertextTest, HlSquashedNoiseBoolCiphertextTest,
     HlSquashedNoiseSignedCiphertextTest, HlSquashedNoiseUnsignedCiphertextTest, TestMetadata,
-    TestParameterSet, TestType, Testcase, ZkPkePublicParamsTest,
+    TestType, Testcase, ZkPkePublicParamsTest,
 };
 use tfhe_versionable::Unversionize;
 
-fn load_hl_params(test_params: &TestParameterSet) -> AtomicPatternParameters {
-    let pbs_params = load_params(test_params);
-
-    pbs_params.into()
-}
-
 /// Test HL ciphertext: loads the ciphertext and compare the decrypted value to the one in the
 /// metadata.
 pub fn test_hl_ciphertext(
@@ -298,7 +293,7 @@ pub fn test_hl_clientkey(
     test: &HlClientKeyTest,
     format: DataFormat,
 ) -> Result<TestSuccess, TestFailure> {
-    let test_params = load_hl_params(&test.parameters);
+    let test_params = load_params(&test.parameters);
 
     let key: ClientKey = load_and_unversionize(dir, test, format)?;
     let key_params = key.computation_parameters();
@@ -616,6 +611,54 @@ pub fn test_hl_compressed_squashed_noise_ciphertext_list(
     Ok(test.success(format))
 }
 
+fn test_hl_compressed_kv_store_test(
+    dir: &Path,
+    test: &HlCompressedKVStoreTest,
+    format: DataFormat,
+) -> Result<TestSuccess, TestFailure> {
+    let client_key_file = dir.join(&*test.client_key_file_name);
+    let client_key = ClientKey::unversionize(
+        load_versioned_auxiliary(client_key_file).map_err(|e| test.failure(e, format))?,
+    )
+    .map_err(|e| test.failure(format!("Failed to load client key file: {e}"), format))?;
+
+    let server_key_file = dir.join(&*test.server_key_file_name);
+    let server_key = ServerKey::unversionize(
+        load_versioned_auxiliary(server_key_file).map_err(|e| test.failure(e, format))?,
+    )
+    .map_err(|e| test.failure(format!("Failed to load server key file: {e}"), format))?;
+
+    let file = dir.join(&*test.kv_store_file_name);
+    let compressed_kv_store = CompressedKVStore::<u32, FheUint64>::unversionize(
+        load_versioned_auxiliary(file).map_err(|e| test.failure(e, format))?,
+    )
+    .map_err(|e| {
+        test.failure(
+            format!("Failed to load compressed kvstore file: {e}"),
+            format,
+        )
+    })?;
+
+    set_server_key(server_key);
+    let kv_store = compressed_kv_store.decompress().unwrap();
+    for key in 0..test.num_elements as u32 {
+        if let Some(encrypted_value) = kv_store.get_with_clear_key(&key) {
+            let value: u64 = encrypted_value.decrypt(&client_key);
+            let expected = u64::MAX - u64::from(key);
+            if value != expected {
+                return Err(test.failure(
+                    format!("Expected value for key {key} to be {expected}, got {value} instead"),
+                    format,
+                ));
+            }
+        } else {
+            return Err(test.failure(format!("Expected an entry for key {key}"), format));
+        }
+    }
+
+    Ok(test.success(format))
+}
+
 pub struct Hl;
 
 impl TestedModule for Hl {
@@ -665,6 +708,9 @@ impl TestedModule for Hl {
                 test_hl_compressed_squashed_noise_ciphertext_list(test_dir.as_ref(), test, format)
                     .into()
             }
+            TestMetadata::HlCompressedKVStoreTest(test) => {
+                test_hl_compressed_kv_store_test(test_dir.as_ref(), test, format).into()
+            }
             _ => {
                 println!("WARNING: missing test: {:?}", testcase.metadata);
                 TestResult::Skipped(testcase.skip())

tests/backward_compatibility/shortint.rs

@@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
 use std::path::Path;
 use tfhe::core_crypto::prelude::{
-    LweCiphertextCount, NoiseEstimationMeasureBound, RSigmaFactor, TUniform, Variance,
+    LweCiphertextCount, NoiseEstimationMeasureBound, RSigmaFactor, TUniform, UnsignedInteger,
+    Variance,
 };
 use tfhe::shortint::parameters::{
-    LweBskGroupingFactor, ModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams, ModulusSwitchType,
+    CiphertextModulus32, KeySwitch32PBSParameters, LweBskGroupingFactor,
+    ModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams, ModulusSwitchType,
 };
 use tfhe_backward_compat_data::load::{
     load_versioned_auxiliary, DataFormat, TestFailure, TestResult, TestSuccess,
 };
 use tfhe_backward_compat_data::{
     ShortintCiphertextTest, ShortintClientKeyTest, TestClassicParameterSet, TestDistribution,
-    TestMetadata, TestModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams, TestModulusSwitchType,
-    TestMultiBitParameterSet, TestParameterSet, TestType, Testcase,
+    TestKS32ParameterSet, TestMetadata, TestModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams,
+    TestModulusSwitchType, TestMultiBitParameterSet, TestParameterSet, TestType, Testcase,
 };
 
 use tfhe::shortint::parameters::{
@@ -19,8 +21,8 @@ use tfhe::shortint::parameters::{
     LweDimension, PolynomialSize, StandardDev,
 };
 use tfhe::shortint::{
-    CarryModulus, Ciphertext, CiphertextModulus, ClassicPBSParameters, ClientKey,
-    EncryptionKeyChoice, MaxNoiseLevel, MessageModulus, MultiBitPBSParameters, PBSParameters,
+    AtomicPatternParameters, CarryModulus, Ciphertext, CiphertextModulus, ClassicPBSParameters,
+    ClientKey, EncryptionKeyChoice, MaxNoiseLevel, MessageModulus, MultiBitPBSParameters,
     ShortintParameterSet,
 };
 use tfhe_versionable::Unversionize;
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ use crate::{load_and_unversionize, TestedModule};
 
 /// Converts test parameters metadata that are independent of any tfhe-rs version and use only
 /// built-in types into parameters suitable for the currently tested version.
-pub fn load_params(test_params: &TestParameterSet) -> PBSParameters {
+pub fn load_params(test_params: &TestParameterSet) -> AtomicPatternParameters {
     match test_params {
         TestParameterSet::TestClassicParameterSet(TestClassicParameterSet {
             lwe_dimension,
@@ -48,56 +50,33 @@ pub fn load_params(test_params: &TestParameterSet) -> PBSParameters {
             log2_p_fail,
             encryption_key_choice,
             modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params,
-        }) => {
-            let modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params = match modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params
-            {
-                TestModulusSwitchType::Standard => ModulusSwitchType::Standard,
-                TestModulusSwitchType::DriftTechniqueNoiseReduction(
-                    TestModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams {
-                        modulus_switch_zeros_count,
-                        ms_bound,
-                        ms_r_sigma_factor,
-                        ms_input_variance,
-                    },
-                ) => ModulusSwitchType::DriftTechniqueNoiseReduction(
-                    ModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams {
-                        modulus_switch_zeros_count: LweCiphertextCount(*modulus_switch_zeros_count),
-                        ms_bound: NoiseEstimationMeasureBound(*ms_bound),
-                        ms_r_sigma_factor: RSigmaFactor(*ms_r_sigma_factor),
-                        ms_input_variance: Variance(*ms_input_variance),
-                    },
-                ),
-                TestModulusSwitchType::CenteredMeanNoiseReduction => {
-                    ModulusSwitchType::CenteredMeanNoiseReduction
+        }) => ClassicPBSParameters {
+            lwe_dimension: LweDimension(*lwe_dimension),
+            glwe_dimension: GlweDimension(*glwe_dimension),
+            polynomial_size: PolynomialSize(*polynomial_size),
+            lwe_noise_distribution: convert_distribution(lwe_noise_distribution),
+            glwe_noise_distribution: convert_distribution(glwe_noise_distribution),
+            pbs_base_log: DecompositionBaseLog(*pbs_base_log),
+            pbs_level: DecompositionLevelCount(*pbs_level),
+            ks_base_log: DecompositionBaseLog(*ks_base_log),
+            ks_level: DecompositionLevelCount(*ks_level),
+            message_modulus: MessageModulus(*message_modulus as u64),
+            carry_modulus: CarryModulus(*carry_modulus as u64),
+            max_noise_level: MaxNoiseLevel::new(*max_noise_level as u64),
+            log2_p_fail: *log2_p_fail,
+            ciphertext_modulus: CiphertextModulus::try_new(*ciphertext_modulus).unwrap(),
+            encryption_key_choice: {
+                match encryption_key_choice.as_ref() {
+                    "big" => EncryptionKeyChoice::Big,
+                    "small" => EncryptionKeyChoice::Small,
+                    _ => panic!("Invalid encryption key choice"),
                 }
-            };
-
-            ClassicPBSParameters {
-                lwe_dimension: LweDimension(*lwe_dimension),
-                glwe_dimension: GlweDimension(*glwe_dimension),
-                polynomial_size: PolynomialSize(*polynomial_size),
-                lwe_noise_distribution: convert_distribution(lwe_noise_distribution),
-                glwe_noise_distribution: convert_distribution(glwe_noise_distribution),
-                pbs_base_log: DecompositionBaseLog(*pbs_base_log),
-                pbs_level: DecompositionLevelCount(*pbs_level),
-                ks_base_log: DecompositionBaseLog(*ks_base_log),
-                ks_level: DecompositionLevelCount(*ks_level),
-                message_modulus: MessageModulus(*message_modulus as u64),
-                carry_modulus: CarryModulus(*carry_modulus as u64),
-                max_noise_level: MaxNoiseLevel::new(*max_noise_level as u64),
-                log2_p_fail: *log2_p_fail,
-                ciphertext_modulus: CiphertextModulus::try_new(*ciphertext_modulus).unwrap(),
-                encryption_key_choice: {
-                    match encryption_key_choice.as_ref() {
-                        "big" => EncryptionKeyChoice::Big,
-                        "small" => EncryptionKeyChoice::Small,
-                        _ => panic!("Invalid encryption key choice"),
-                    }
-                },
-                modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params,
-            }
-            .into()
+            },
+            modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params: convert_modulus_switch_type(
+                modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params.clone(),
+            ),
         }
+        .into(),
         TestParameterSet::TestMultiBitParameterSet(TestMultiBitParameterSet {
             lwe_dimension,
             glwe_dimension,
@@ -141,10 +120,83 @@ pub fn load_params(test_params: &TestParameterSet) -> PBSParameters {
             deterministic_execution: false,
         }
         .into(),
+        TestParameterSet::TestKS32ParameterSet(TestKS32ParameterSet {
+            lwe_dimension,
+            glwe_dimension,
+            polynomial_size,
+            lwe_noise_distribution,
+            glwe_noise_distribution,
+            pbs_base_log,
+            pbs_level,
+            ks_base_log,
+            ks_level,
+            message_modulus,
+            ciphertext_modulus,
+            carry_modulus,
+            max_noise_level,
+            log2_p_fail,
+            modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params,
+            post_keyswitch_ciphertext_modulus,
+        }) => KeySwitch32PBSParameters {
+            lwe_dimension: LweDimension(*lwe_dimension),
+            glwe_dimension: GlweDimension(*glwe_dimension),
+            polynomial_size: PolynomialSize(*polynomial_size),
+            lwe_noise_distribution: convert_distribution(lwe_noise_distribution),
+            glwe_noise_distribution: convert_distribution(glwe_noise_distribution),
+            pbs_base_log: DecompositionBaseLog(*pbs_base_log),
+            pbs_level: DecompositionLevelCount(*pbs_level),
+            ks_base_log: DecompositionBaseLog(*ks_base_log),
+            ks_level: DecompositionLevelCount(*ks_level),
+            message_modulus: MessageModulus(*message_modulus as u64),
+            carry_modulus: CarryModulus(*carry_modulus as u64),
+            max_noise_level: MaxNoiseLevel::new(*max_noise_level as u64),
+            log2_p_fail: *log2_p_fail,
+            ciphertext_modulus: CiphertextModulus::try_new(*ciphertext_modulus).unwrap(),
+            modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params: convert_modulus_switch_type(
+                modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params.clone(),
+            ),
+            post_keyswitch_ciphertext_modulus: CiphertextModulus32::try_new(
+                *post_keyswitch_ciphertext_modulus,
+            )
+            .unwrap(),
+        }
+        .into(),
     }
 }
 
-fn convert_distribution(value: &TestDistribution) -> DynamicDistribution<u64> {
+fn convert_ms_noise_reduction_params(
+    value: TestModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams,
+) -> ModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams {
+    let TestModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams {
+        modulus_switch_zeros_count,
+        ms_bound,
+        ms_r_sigma_factor,
+        ms_input_variance,
+    } = value;
+
+    ModulusSwitchNoiseReductionParams {
+        modulus_switch_zeros_count: LweCiphertextCount(modulus_switch_zeros_count),
+        ms_bound: NoiseEstimationMeasureBound(ms_bound),
+        ms_r_sigma_factor: RSigmaFactor(ms_r_sigma_factor),
+        ms_input_variance: Variance(ms_input_variance),
+    }
+}
+
+fn convert_modulus_switch_type(value: TestModulusSwitchType) -> ModulusSwitchType {
+    match value {
+        TestModulusSwitchType::Standard => ModulusSwitchType::Standard,
+        TestModulusSwitchType::DriftTechniqueNoiseReduction(
+            test_modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params,
+        ) => ModulusSwitchType::DriftTechniqueNoiseReduction(convert_ms_noise_reduction_params(
+            test_modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params,
+        )),
+        TestModulusSwitchType::CenteredMeanNoiseReduction => {
+            ModulusSwitchType::CenteredMeanNoiseReduction
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn convert_distribution<T: UnsignedInteger>(value: &TestDistribution) -> DynamicDistribution<T> {
     match value {
         TestDistribution::Gaussian { stddev } => {
             DynamicDistribution::new_gaussian_from_std_dev(StandardDev(*stddev))
@@ -156,7 +208,7 @@ fn convert_distribution(value: &TestDistribution) -> DynamicDistribution<u64> {
 }
 
 fn load_shortint_params(test_params: &TestParameterSet) -> ShortintParameterSet {
-    ShortintParameterSet::new_pbs_param_set(load_params(test_params))
+    load_params(test_params).into()
 }
 
 pub fn test_shortint_ciphertext(

tfhe-benchmark/benches/high_level_api/bench.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 use benchmark::utilities::{hlapi_throughput_num_ops, write_to_json, BenchmarkType, OperatorType};
 use criterion::{black_box, Criterion, Throughput};
 use rand::prelude::*;
-use std::hash::Hash;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::ops::*;
 use tfhe::core_crypto::prelude::Numeric;
@@ -286,7 +285,7 @@ where
 fn bench_kv_store<Key, FheKey, Value>(c: &mut Criterion, cks: &ClientKey, num_elements: usize)
 where
     rand::distributions::Standard: rand::distributions::Distribution<Key>,
-    Key: Numeric + DecomposableInto<u64> + Eq + Hash + CastInto<usize> + TypeDisplay,
+    Key: Numeric + DecomposableInto<u64> + Ord + CastInto<usize> + TypeDisplay,
     Value: FheEncrypt<u128, ClientKey> + FheIntegerType + Clone + Send + Sync + TypeDisplay,
     Value::Id: FheUintId,
     FheKey: FheEncrypt<Key, ClientKey> + FheIntegerType + Send + Sync,

tfhe-benchmark/benches/high_level_api/dex.rs

@@ -945,10 +945,10 @@ fn bench_swap_claim_throughput<FheType, F1, F2>(
         let bench_id =
             format!("{bench_name}::throughput::{fn_name}::{type_name}::{num_elems}_elems");
         group.bench_with_input(&bench_id, &num_elems, |b, &num_elems| {
-            let pendings_0_in = (0..num_elems)
+            let pending_0_in = (0..num_elems)
                 .map(|_| FheType::encrypt(rng.gen::<u64>(), client_key))
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-            let pendings_1_in = (0..num_elems)
+            let pending_1_in = (0..num_elems)
                 .map(|_| FheType::encrypt(rng.gen::<u64>(), client_key))
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>();
             let total_tokens_0_in = (0..num_elems).map(|_| rng.gen::<u64>()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
@@ -969,9 +969,9 @@ fn bench_swap_claim_throughput<FheType, F1, F2>(
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
             b.iter(|| {
-                let (amounts_0_out, amounts_1_out): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = pendings_0_in
+                let (amounts_0_out, amounts_1_out): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = pending_0_in
                     .par_iter()
-                    .zip(pendings_1_in.par_iter())
+                    .zip(pending_1_in.par_iter())
                     .zip(total_tokens_0_in.par_iter())
                     .zip(total_tokens_1_in.par_iter())
                     .zip(total_tokens_0_out.par_iter())
@@ -1084,10 +1084,10 @@ fn cuda_bench_swap_claim_throughput<FheType, F1, F2>(
         let bench_id =
             format!("{bench_name}::throughput::{fn_name}::{type_name}::{num_elems}_elems");
         group.bench_with_input(&bench_id, &num_elems, |b, &num_elems| {
-            let pendings_0_in = (0..num_elems)
+            let pending_0_in = (0..num_elems)
                 .map(|_| FheType::encrypt(rng.gen::<u64>(), client_key))
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-            let pendings_1_in = (0..num_elems)
+            let pending_1_in = (0..num_elems)
                 .map(|_| FheType::encrypt(rng.gen::<u64>(), client_key))
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>();
             let total_tokens_0_in = (0..num_elems).map(|_| rng.gen::<u64>()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
@@ -1116,9 +1116,9 @@ fn cuda_bench_swap_claim_throughput<FheType, F1, F2>(
             let num_streams_per_gpu = 2.min(num_elems / num_gpus);
             let chunk_size = (num_elems / num_gpus) as usize;
             b.iter(|| {
-                pendings_0_in
+                pending_0_in
                     .par_chunks(chunk_size)
-                    .zip(pendings_1_in.par_chunks(chunk_size))
+                    .zip(pending_1_in.par_chunks(chunk_size))
                     .zip(total_tokens_0_in.par_chunks(chunk_size))
                     .zip(total_tokens_1_in.par_chunks(chunk_size))
                     .zip(total_tokens_0_out.par_chunks(chunk_size))
@@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ fn cuda_bench_swap_claim_throughput<FheType, F1, F2>(
                                 (
                                     (
                                         (
-                                            (pendings_0_in_gpu_i, pendings_1_in_gpu_i),
+                                            (pending_0_in_gpu_i, pending_1_in_gpu_i),
                                             total_tokens_0_in_gpu_i,
                                         ),
                                         total_tokens_1_in_gpu_i,
@@ -1142,10 +1142,10 @@ fn cuda_bench_swap_claim_throughput<FheType, F1, F2>(
                             ),
                         )| {
                             let stream_chunk_size =
-                                pendings_0_in_gpu_i.len() / num_streams_per_gpu as usize;
-                            pendings_0_in_gpu_i
+                                pending_0_in_gpu_i.len() / num_streams_per_gpu as usize;
+                            pending_0_in_gpu_i
                                 .par_chunks(stream_chunk_size)
-                                .zip(pendings_1_in_gpu_i.par_chunks(stream_chunk_size))
+                                .zip(pending_1_in_gpu_i.par_chunks(stream_chunk_size))
                                 .zip(total_tokens_0_in_gpu_i.par_chunks(stream_chunk_size))
                                 .zip(total_tokens_1_in_gpu_i.par_chunks(stream_chunk_size))
                                 .zip(total_tokens_0_out_gpu_i.par_chunks(stream_chunk_size))

tfhe-csprng/src/generators/implem/soft/block_cipher.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 use crate::generators::aes_ctr::{
     AesBlockCipher, AesKey, AES_CALLS_PER_BATCH, BYTES_PER_AES_CALL, BYTES_PER_BATCH,
 };
-use aes::cipher::generic_array::GenericArray;
 use aes::cipher::{BlockEncrypt, KeyInit};
-use aes::Aes128;
+use aes::{Aes128, Block};
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct SoftwareBlockCipher {
@@ -14,7 +13,8 @@ pub struct SoftwareBlockCipher {
 impl AesBlockCipher for SoftwareBlockCipher {
     fn new(key: AesKey) -> SoftwareBlockCipher {
         let key: [u8; BYTES_PER_AES_CALL] = key.0.to_ne_bytes();
-        let key = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&key[..]);
+        #[allow(deprecated, reason = "aes 0.9 is not out yet and we can't update")]
+        let key = Block::clone_from_slice(&key[..]);
         let aes = Aes128::new(&key);
         SoftwareBlockCipher { aes }
     }
@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ impl AesBlockCipher for SoftwareBlockCipher {
 }
 
 fn aes_encrypt_one(message: u128, cipher: &Aes128) -> [u8; BYTES_PER_AES_CALL] {
-    let mut b1 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    #[allow(deprecated, reason = "aes 0.9 is not out yet and we can't update")]
+    let mut b1 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
 
     cipher.encrypt_block(&mut b1);
 
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ fn aes_encrypt_one(message: u128, cipher: &Aes128) -> [u8; BYTES_PER_AES_CALL] {
 // Uses aes to encrypt many values at once. This allows a substantial speedup (around 30%)
 // compared to the naive approach.
 #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+#[allow(deprecated, reason = "aes 0.9 is not out yet and we can't update")]
 fn aes_encrypt_many(
     message_1: u128,
     message_2: u128,
@@ -52,14 +54,14 @@ fn aes_encrypt_many(
     message_8: u128,
     cipher: &Aes128,
 ) -> [u8; BYTES_PER_BATCH] {
-    let mut b1 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message_1.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
-    let mut b2 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message_2.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
-    let mut b3 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message_3.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
-    let mut b4 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message_4.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
-    let mut b5 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message_5.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
-    let mut b6 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message_6.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
-    let mut b7 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message_7.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
-    let mut b8 = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(&message_8.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    let mut b1 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message_1.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    let mut b2 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message_2.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    let mut b3 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message_3.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    let mut b4 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message_4.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    let mut b5 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message_5.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    let mut b6 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message_6.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    let mut b7 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message_7.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
+    let mut b8 = Block::clone_from_slice(&message_8.to_ne_bytes()[..]);
 
     cipher.encrypt_block(&mut b1);
     cipher.encrypt_block(&mut b2);
@@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ mod test {
     fn test_encrypt_many_messages() {
         // Checks that encrypting many plaintext at the same time gives the correct output.
         let key: [u8; BYTES_PER_AES_CALL] = CIPHER_KEY.to_ne_bytes();
-        let aes = Aes128::new(&GenericArray::from(key));
+        let aes = Aes128::new(&Block::from(key));
         let ciphertexts = aes_encrypt_many(
             PLAINTEXT, PLAINTEXT, PLAINTEXT, PLAINTEXT, PLAINTEXT, PLAINTEXT, PLAINTEXT, PLAINTEXT,
             &aes,
@@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ mod test {
     #[test]
     fn test_encrypt_one_message() {
         let key: [u8; BYTES_PER_AES_CALL] = CIPHER_KEY.to_ne_bytes();
-        let aes = Aes128::new(&GenericArray::from(key));
+        let aes = Aes128::new(&Block::from(key));
         let ciphertext = aes_encrypt_one(PLAINTEXT, &aes);
         assert_eq!(u128::from_ne_bytes(ciphertext), CIPHERTEXT);
     }

tfhe-zk-pok/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "tfhe-zk-pok"
-version = "0.7.3"
+version = "0.7.4"
 edition = "2021"
 keywords = ["zero", "knowledge", "proof", "vector-commitments"]
 homepage = "https://zama.ai/"

tfhe-zk-pok/src/curve_446/mod.rs

@@ -416,3 +416,27 @@ pub mod g2 {
     /// 107680854723992552431070996218129928499826544031468382031848626814251381379173928074140221537929995580031433096217223703806029068859074
     pub const G2_GENERATOR_Y_C1: Fq = MontFp!("107680854723992552431070996218129928499826544031468382031848626814251381379173928074140221537929995580031433096217223703806029068859074");
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use crate::serialization::{InvalidFpError, SerializableFp};
+
+    use super::Fq;
+    use ark_ff::Field;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_serialization() {
+        // This one is only used to have the correct number of serialized bytes
+        let a = Fq::ONE;
+        let s: SerializableFp = a.into();
+
+        let mut data = vec![];
+        bincode::serialize_into(&mut data, &s).unwrap();
+        // First u64 is the vec size
+        data[std::mem::size_of::<u64>()..].fill(u8::MAX);
+
+        let s2: SerializableFp = bincode::deserialize(&data).unwrap();
+        let a2 = Fq::try_from(s2);
+        assert!(matches!(a2, Err(InvalidFpError::GreaterThanModulus)));
+    }
+}

tfhe-zk-pok/src/curve_api/bls12_381.rs

@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ mod g2 {
 }
 
 mod gt {
-    use crate::serialization::InvalidArraySizeError;
+    use crate::serialization::InvalidFpError;
 
     use super::*;
     use ark_ec::pairing::Pairing;
@@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ mod gt {
     }
 
     impl TryFrom<SerializableFp12> for Gt {
-        type Error = InvalidArraySizeError;
+        type Error = InvalidFpError;
 
         fn try_from(value: SerializableFp12) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
             Ok(Self {
@@ -682,7 +682,7 @@ mod gt {
 }
 
 mod zp {
-    use crate::serialization::InvalidArraySizeError;
+    use crate::serialization::InvalidFpError;
 
     use super::*;
     use ark_ff::Fp;
@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ mod zp {
         }
     }
     impl TryFrom<SerializableFp> for Zp {
-        type Error = InvalidArraySizeError;
+        type Error = InvalidFpError;
 
         fn try_from(value: SerializableFp) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
             Ok(Self {

tfhe-zk-pok/src/curve_api/bls12_446.rs

@@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ mod gt {
 mod zp {
     use super::*;
     use crate::curve_446::FrConfig;
-    use crate::serialization::InvalidArraySizeError;
+    use crate::serialization::InvalidFpError;
     use ark_ff::{Fp, FpConfig, MontBackend, PrimeField};
     use tfhe_versionable::Versionize;
     use zeroize::{Zeroize, ZeroizeOnDrop};
@@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ mod zp {
         }
     }
     impl TryFrom<SerializableFp> for Zp {
-        type Error = InvalidArraySizeError;
+        type Error = InvalidFpError;
 
         fn try_from(value: SerializableFp) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
             Ok(Self {

tfhe-zk-pok/src/serialization.rs

@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@ use crate::backward_compatibility::{
 };
 use ark_ec::short_weierstrass::{Affine, SWCurveConfig};
 use ark_ec::AffineRepr;
-use ark_ff::{BigInt, Field, Fp, Fp2, Fp6, Fp6Config, FpConfig, QuadExtConfig, QuadExtField};
+use ark_ff::{
+    BigInt, Field, Fp, Fp2, Fp6, Fp6Config, FpConfig, PrimeField, QuadExtConfig, QuadExtField,
+};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use tfhe_versionable::Versionize;
 
@@ -47,6 +49,34 @@ impl Display for InvalidArraySizeError {
 
 impl Error for InvalidArraySizeError {}
 
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum InvalidFpError {
+    InvalidArraySizeError(InvalidArraySizeError),
+    GreaterThanModulus,
+}
+
+impl From<InvalidArraySizeError> for InvalidFpError {
+    fn from(value: InvalidArraySizeError) -> Self {
+        Self::InvalidArraySizeError(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for InvalidFpError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            Self::InvalidArraySizeError(e) => e.fmt(f),
+            Self::GreaterThanModulus => {
+                write!(
+                    f,
+                    "The deserialized value was bigger than what its type modulus allowed"
+                )
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Error for InvalidFpError {}
+
 /// Tries to convert a Vec into a constant size array, and returns an [`InvalidArraySizeError`] if
 /// the size does not match
 pub(crate) fn try_vec_to_array<T, const N: usize>(
@@ -77,16 +107,20 @@ impl<P: FpConfig<N>, const N: usize> From<Fp<P, N>> for SerializableFp {
 }
 
 impl<P: FpConfig<N>, const N: usize> TryFrom<SerializableFp> for Fp<P, N> {
-    type Error = InvalidArraySizeError;
+    type Error = InvalidFpError;
 
     fn try_from(value: SerializableFp) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
-        Ok(Fp(BigInt(try_vec_to_array(value.val)?), PhantomData))
+        let fp = BigInt(try_vec_to_array(value.val)?);
+        if fp >= Fp::<P, N>::MODULUS {
+            return Err(InvalidFpError::GreaterThanModulus);
+        }
+        Ok(Fp(fp, PhantomData))
     }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum InvalidSerializedAffineError {
-    InvalidFp(InvalidArraySizeError),
+    InvalidFp(InvalidFpError),
     InvalidCompressedXCoordinate,
 }
 
@@ -115,8 +149,8 @@ impl Error for InvalidSerializedAffineError {
     }
 }
 
-impl From<InvalidArraySizeError> for InvalidSerializedAffineError {
-    fn from(value: InvalidArraySizeError) -> Self {
+impl From<InvalidFpError> for InvalidSerializedAffineError {
+    fn from(value: InvalidFpError) -> Self {
         Self::InvalidFp(value)
     }
 }
@@ -163,7 +197,7 @@ impl<F> SerializableAffine<F> {
 
 impl<F, C: SWCurveConfig> TryFrom<SerializableAffine<F>> for Affine<C>
 where
-    F: TryInto<C::BaseField, Error = InvalidArraySizeError>,
+    F: TryInto<C::BaseField, Error = InvalidFpError>,
 {
     type Error = InvalidSerializedAffineError;
 
@@ -207,9 +241,9 @@ where
 
 impl<F, P: QuadExtConfig> TryFrom<SerializableQuadExtField<F>> for QuadExtField<P>
 where
-    F: TryInto<P::BaseField, Error = InvalidArraySizeError>,
+    F: TryInto<P::BaseField, Error = InvalidFpError>,
 {
-    type Error = InvalidArraySizeError;
+    type Error = InvalidFpError;
 
     fn try_from(value: SerializableQuadExtField<F>) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
         Ok(QuadExtField {
@@ -244,9 +278,9 @@ where
 
 impl<F, P6: Fp6Config> TryFrom<SerializableCubicExtField<F>> for Fp6<P6>
 where
-    F: TryInto<Fp2<P6::Fp2Config>, Error = InvalidArraySizeError>,
+    F: TryInto<Fp2<P6::Fp2Config>, Error = InvalidFpError>,
 {
-    type Error = InvalidArraySizeError;
+    type Error = InvalidFpError;
 
     fn try_from(value: SerializableCubicExtField<F>) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
         Ok(Fp6 {

tfhe/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "tfhe"
-version = "1.4.0"
+version = "1.4.3"
 edition = "2021"
 readme = "../README.md"
 keywords = ["fully", "homomorphic", "encryption", "fhe", "cryptography"]
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ blake3 = { version = "1.8", optional = true }
 itertools = { workspace = true }
 rand_core = { version = "0.6.4", features = ["std"] }
 strum = { version = "0.27", features = ["derive"], optional = true }
-tfhe-zk-pok = { version = "0.7.3", path = "../tfhe-zk-pok", optional = true }
+tfhe-zk-pok = { version = "0.7.4", path = "../tfhe-zk-pok", optional = true }
 tfhe-versionable = { version = "0.6.2", path = "../utils/tfhe-versionable" }
 
 # wasm deps

tfhe/docs/.gitbook/assets/cpu-gpu-hpu-integer-benchmark-fheuint64-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext.svg

@@ -1,64 +1,64 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" ?>
 <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 720 560" preserveAspectRatio="meet" width="100%" height="560">
 	<rect x="0" y="0" width="720" height="40" fill="black"/>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="6" y="20.0">Operation \ Backend</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="370.0" y="20.0">CPU</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="20.0">GPU</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="650.0" y="20.0">HPU</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="6" y="20.0">Operation \ Size</text>
+    <text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="370.0" y="20.0">CPU</text>
+    <text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="20.0">GPU</text>
+    <text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="650.0" y="20.0">HPU</text>
 	<rect x="0" y="40" width="300" height="520" fill="#fbbc04"/>
 	<rect x="300" y="40" width="420" height="520" fill="#f3f3f3"/>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">Negation (-)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="60.0">91.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">17.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="60.0">15.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="60.0">83.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">8.97 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="60.0">8.62  ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">Add / Sub (+,-)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="100.0">113 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">17.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="100.0">15.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="100.0">109 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">8.97 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="100.0">8.62 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Mul (x)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="140.0">417 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">83.8 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="140.0">155 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="140.0">402 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">31.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="140.0">122 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="180.0">83.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">15.6 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="180.0">11.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="180.0">81.4 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">7.29 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="180.0">6.98 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="220.0">106 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">21.6 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="220.0">12.2 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="220.0">105 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">10.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="220.0">6.94 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="260.0">152 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">29.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="260.0">18.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="260.0">150 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">14.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="260.0">11.8 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="300.0">23.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">3.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="300.0">6.28 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="300.0">22.7 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">2.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="300.0">3.08 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Div / Rem  (/, %)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="340.0">6.13 s</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">2.03 s</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="340.0">1.27 s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="340.0">5.8 s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">502 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="340.0">925 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="380.0">145 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">31.6 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="380.0">121 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="380.0">142 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">17.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="380.0">82.0 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="420.0">146 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">33.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="420.0">131 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="420.0">133 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">17.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="420.0">88.9 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="460.0">266 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">43.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="460.0">22.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="460.0">261 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">20.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="460.0">15.0 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="500.0">Log2</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="500.0">288 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="500.0">50.3 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="500.0">22.7 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="500.0">277 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="500.0">21.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="500.0">15.0 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="540.0">Select</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="540.0">37.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="540.0">8.52 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="540.0">10.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="370.0" y="540.0">47.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="540.0">4.63 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="650.0" y="540.0">5.69 ms</text>
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tfhe/docs/.gitbook/assets/cpu-integer-benchmark-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext-throughput.svg

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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="6" y="20.0">Operation \ Size</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="342.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="342.0" y="29.666666666666668">8</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="426.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="426.0" y="29.666666666666668">16</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="29.666666666666668">32</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="29.666666666666668">64</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="678.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="678.0" y="29.666666666666668">128</text>
+	<rect x="0" y="40" width="300" height="520" fill="#fbbc04"/>
+	<rect x="300" y="40" width="420" height="520" fill="#f3f3f3"/>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">Negation (-)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="60.0">706 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="60.0">319 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">151 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="60.0">74.2 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="60.0">36.2 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">Add / Sub (+,-)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="100.0">658 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="100.0">324 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">149 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="100.0">72.5 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="100.0">34.8 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Mul (x)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="140.0">247 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="140.0">59 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">15.8 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">4.13 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">1.04 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="180.0">1.4 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="180.0">640 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">335 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="180.0">163 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">85.8 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="220.0">1.4 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="220.0">635 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">302 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="220.0">145 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">52.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">415 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">196 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">95.9 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">47.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">21.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">1.84 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">939 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">475 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">233 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">116 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Div / Rem  (/, %)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">36.8 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">11.2 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">3.08 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">0.75 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">0.12 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">397 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">153 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">63.6 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">27.6 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">12.2 ops/s</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">60.2 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">27.2 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">12.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="460.0">528 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="460.0">202 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">88.5 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="460.0">35.5 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="460.0">15.3 ops/s</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="540.0">909 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="540.0">457 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="540.0">228 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="540.0">111 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="540.0">57.1 ops/s</text>
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 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">22.7 ms</text>
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 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Div / Rem  (/, %)</text>
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 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">83.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">111 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">142 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">189 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">87.5 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">114 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">146 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">194 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">61.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">85.4 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">110 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">133 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">195 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="460.0">105 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="460.0">173 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">193 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="460.0">266 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="460.0">325 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="460.0">102 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="460.0">168 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">188 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="460.0">261 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="460.0">315 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="500.0">Log2</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="500.0">121 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="500.0">185 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="500.0">214 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="500.0">288 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="500.0">344 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="500.0">125 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="500.0">182 ms</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="500.0">277 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="500.0">321 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="540.0">Select</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="540.0">32.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="540.0">32.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="540.0">33.8 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="540.0">37.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="540.0">39.7 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="540.0">41.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="540.0">40.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="540.0">42.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="540.0">47.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="540.0">50.4 ms</text>
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tfhe/docs/.gitbook/assets/cpu-integer-benchmark-tuniform-2m128-plaintext-throughput.svg

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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="6" y="20.0">Operation \ Size</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="342.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="342.0" y="29.666666666666668">8</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="426.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="426.0" y="29.666666666666668">16</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="29.666666666666668">32</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="29.666666666666668">64</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="678.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="678.0" y="29.666666666666668">128</text>
+	<rect x="0" y="40" width="300" height="400" fill="#fbbc04"/>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">Add / Sub (+,-)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="60.0">716 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="60.0">329 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">152 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="60.0">72.6 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="60.0">36.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">Mul (x)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="100.0">556 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="100.0">147 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">39.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="100.0">13.6 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="100.0">4.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="140.0">2.36 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="140.0">1.42 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">642 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">337 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">164 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="180.0">2.33 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="180.0">1.39 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">631 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="180.0">295 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">140 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="220.0">1.01 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="220.0">547 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">257 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="220.0">126 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">61.7 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">1.95 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">961 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">486 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">241 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">118 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Div  (/)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">157 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">55 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">19.5 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">6.57 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">1.78 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Rem  (%)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">96.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">35 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">12.7 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">4.72 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">1.36 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">1.88 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">931 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">474 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">228 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">117 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">1.83 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">921 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">473 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">233 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">116 ops/s</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="678.0" y="29.666666666666668">128</text>
+	<rect x="0" y="40" width="300" height="520" fill="#fbbc04"/>
+	<rect x="300" y="40" width="420" height="520" fill="#f3f3f3"/>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">Negation (-)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="60.0">713 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="60.0">703 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">685 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="60.0">648 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="60.0">419 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">Add / Sub (+,-)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="100.0">679 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="100.0">693 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">655 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="100.0">635 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="100.0">415 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Mul (x)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="140.0">542 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="140.0">501 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">248 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">64.7 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">13.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="180.0">564 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="180.0">538 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">546 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="180.0">525 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">376 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="220.0">392 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="220.0">382 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">379 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="220.0">347 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">236 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">308 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">305 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">291 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">247 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">157 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">2.35 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">2.73 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">2.67 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">2.23 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">1.55 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Div / Rem  (/, %)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">61.4 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">38.4 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">21.8 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">9.6 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">2.79 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">623 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">581 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">418 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">213 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">97.3 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">634 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">586 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">418 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">213 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">97.4 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="460.0">368 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="460.0">355 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">347 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="460.0">308 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="460.0">198 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="500.0">Log2</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="500.0">409 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="500.0">374 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="500.0">364 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="500.0">306 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="500.0">199 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="540.0">Select</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="540.0">863 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="540.0">1.15 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="540.0">1.06 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="540.0">819 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="540.0">392 ops/s</text>
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 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="29.666666666666668">64</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="100.0">17.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="100.0">25.3 ms</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">11.5 ms</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">17.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">26.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">16.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">21.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">25.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">29.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">35.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">2.89 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">3.32 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">3.34 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">3.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">3.68 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Div / Rem  (/, %)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">195 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">421 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">914 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">2.03 s</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">4.83 s</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">18.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">21.6 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">26.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">31.6 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">42.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">18.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">23.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">27.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">33.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">42.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="460.0">22.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="460.0">31.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">34.8 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="460.0">43.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="460.0">54.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="500.0">Log2</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="500.0">27.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="500.0">37.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="500.0">41.3 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="500.0">50.3 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="500.0">61.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="540.0">Select</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="540.0">6.24 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="540.0">6.75 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="540.0">6.97 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="540.0">8.52 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="540.0">9.5 ms</text>
+	<rect x="0" y="40" width="300" height="480" fill="#fbbc04"/>
+	<rect x="300" y="40" width="420" height="480" fill="#f3f3f3"/>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">Add / Sub (+,-)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="60.0">4.74 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="60.0">5.27 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">6.91 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="60.0">8.97 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="60.0">13.4 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">Mul (x)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="100.0">9.26 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="100.0">12.2 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">18.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="100.0">31.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="100.0">79.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="140.0">3.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="140.0">5.04 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">5.42 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">7.29 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">8.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="180.0">5.17 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="180.0">6.63 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">8.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="180.0">10.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">13.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="220.0">8.2 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="220.0">10.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">12.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="220.0">14.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">18.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">1.44 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">1.61 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">1.73 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">2.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">2.28 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Div / Rem  (/, %)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">50.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">93.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">205 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">502 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">1.36 s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">9.01 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">11.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">14.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">17.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">22.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">9.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">11.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">14.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">17.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">22.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">10.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">13.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">15.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">20.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">24.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Log2</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="460.0">9.63 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="460.0">14.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">16.4 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="460.0">21.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="460.0">26.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="500.0">Select</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="500.0">3.13 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="500.0">3.47 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="500.0">3.93 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="500.0">4.63 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="500.0">5.66 ms</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="6" y="20.0">Operation \ Size</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="342.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="342.0" y="29.666666666666668">8</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="426.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="426.0" y="29.666666666666668">16</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="29.666666666666668">32</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="29.666666666666668">64</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="678.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="678.0" y="29.666666666666668">128</text>
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+	<rect x="300" y="40" width="420" height="400" fill="#f3f3f3"/>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">Add / Sub (+,-)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="60.0">538 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="60.0">580 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">546 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="60.0">530 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="60.0">371 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">Mul (x)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="100.0">422 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="100.0">394 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">364 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="100.0">204 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="100.0">70.4 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="140.0">490 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="140.0">481 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">475 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">470 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">356 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="180.0">338 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="180.0">336 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">334 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="180.0">302 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">230 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="220.0">275 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="220.0">269 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">264 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="220.0">223 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">153 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">1.51 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">1.84 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">1.66 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">1.27 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Div  (/)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">288 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">278 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">255 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">89.6 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">24.1 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Rem  (%)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">137 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">130 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">121 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">72.5 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">17.5 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">1.37 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">1.65 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">2.03 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">1.88 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">1.37 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">1.67 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">2.03 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">1.87 k.ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">1.36 k.ops/s</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">13.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="60.0">17.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="60.0">25.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="60.0">4.77 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="60.0">5.32 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">6.98 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="60.0">9.03 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="60.0">13.5 ms</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="100.0">25.9 ms</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="100.0">10.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">15.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="100.0">21.4 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="100.0">35.9 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="140.0">8.74 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">12.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">13.3 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">17.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="140.0">3.65 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="140.0">3.72 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">5.44 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">5.85 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">8.24 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">16.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="180.0">20.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">25.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="180.0">4.65 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="180.0">5.59 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">7.31 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="180.0">9.2 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">11.8 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="220.0">15.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="220.0">20.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">23.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="220.0">28.5 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">34.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="220.0">7.61 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="220.0">8.99 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">11.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="220.0">13.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">16.9 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">3.08 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">3.81 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">3.82 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">3.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">4.25 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">1.47 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">1.65 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">1.84 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">2.16 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">2.59 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Div  (/)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">26.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">37.3 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">53.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">90.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">211 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">11.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">16.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">23.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">35.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">61.8 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Rem  (%)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">51.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">70.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">97.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">150 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">310 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">24.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">31.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">44.4 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">64.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">106 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">2.85 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">3.5 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">3.39 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">3.45 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">3.73 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">1.47 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">1.65 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">1.77 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">2.04 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">2.31 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">2.87 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">3.38 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">3.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">3.47 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">3.75 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">1.48 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">1.66 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">1.79 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">2.05 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">2.32 ms</text>
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 	<line stroke="white" stroke-width="2" x1="0" y1="40" x2="720" y2="40"/>
 	<line stroke="white" stroke-width="2" x1="0" y1="80" x2="720" y2="80"/>

tfhe/docs/.gitbook/assets/gpu-pbs-benchmark-tuniform-2m128.svg

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 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">PBS</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="60.0">8.99 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="60.0">11.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="60.0">59.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="60.0">8.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="60.0">9.45 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="60.0">64.6 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="667.5" y="60.0">N/A</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">MB-PBS</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="100.0">1.98 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="100.0">2.32 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="100.0">12.2 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="100.0">818 us</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="100.0">990 us</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="100.0">11.5 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="667.5" y="100.0">N/A</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">KS - PBS</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="140.0">9.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="140.0">11.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="140.0">59.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="140.0">8.2 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="140.0">9.53 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="140.0">65.2 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="667.5" y="140.0">N/A</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">KS - MB-PBS</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="180.0">2.13 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="180.0">2.49 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="180.0">12.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="180.0">930 us</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="180.0">1.13 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="180.0">12.2 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="667.5" y="180.0">N/A</text>
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 	<line stroke="white" stroke-width="2" x1="0" y1="40" x2="720" y2="40"/>

tfhe/docs/.gitbook/assets/gpu-pbs-benchmark-tuniform-2m64.svg

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 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">PBS</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="60.0">8.59 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="60.0">10.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="60.0">55.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="60.0">7.74 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="60.0">9.05 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="60.0">59.8 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="667.5" y="60.0">N/A</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">MB-PBS</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="100.0">1.89 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="100.0">2.11 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="100.0">11.2 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="100.0">1.63 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="100.0">912 us</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="100.0">10.7 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="667.5" y="100.0">N/A</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">KS - PBS</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="140.0">8.6 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="140.0">11.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="140.0">55.5 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="140.0">7.84 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="140.0">9.16 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="140.0">60.3 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="667.5" y="140.0">N/A</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">KS - MB-PBS</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="180.0">2.02 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="180.0">2.29 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="180.0">11.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="352.5" y="180.0">1.74 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="457.5" y="180.0">1.05 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="562.5" y="180.0">11.3 ms</text>
 	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="667.5" y="180.0">N/A</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="6" y="20.0">Operation \ Size</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="342.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="342.0" y="29.666666666666668">8</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="426.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="426.0" y="29.666666666666668">16</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="510.0" y="29.666666666666668">32</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="594.0" y="29.666666666666668">64</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="white" x="678.0" y="13.333333333333334">FheUint</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="60.0">491 ops/s</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">227 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">161 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">89.4 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">227 ops/s</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">0.29 ops/s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">3.48 ops/s</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">209 ops/s</text>
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+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Select</text>
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tfhe/docs/.gitbook/assets/hpu-integer-benchmark-hpux1-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext.svg

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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">17.6 ms</text>
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-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">18.6 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">8.22 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">10.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">12.5 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">18.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">30.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">4.26 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">4.25 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">5.79 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">6.28 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">11.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Div / Rem  (/, %)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">64.4 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">147 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">388 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">1.27 s</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">4.7 s</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">8.96 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">8.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">43.9 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">121 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">425 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">7.76 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">10.3 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">51.8 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">131 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">467 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="460.0">7.98 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="460.0">9.79 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">14.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="460.0">22.8 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="460.0">36.1 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="500.0">Log2</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="500.0">6.77 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="500.0">10.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="500.0">14.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="500.0">22.7 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="500.0">35.2 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="540.0">Select</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="540.0">4.22 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="540.0">6.0 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="540.0">6.14 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="540.0">10.6 ms</text>
-	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="540.0">14.5 ms</text>
+	<rect x="0" y="40" width="300" height="480" fill="#fbbc04"/>
+	<rect x="300" y="40" width="420" height="480" fill="#f3f3f3"/>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="60.0">Add / Sub (+,-)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="60.0">2.58 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="60.0">3.36 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="60.0">4.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="60.0">8.62 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="60.0">15.6 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="100.0">Mul (x)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="100.0">4.89 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="100.0">10.4 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="100.0">37.3 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="100.0">122 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="100.0">485 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="140.0">Equal / Not Equal (eq, ne)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="140.0">2.54 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="140.0">3.29 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="140.0">4.96 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="140.0">6.98 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="140.0">12.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="180.0">Comparisons (ge, gt, le, lt)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="180.0">2.55 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="180.0">3.31 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="180.0">5.06 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="180.0">6.94 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="180.0">12.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="220.0">Max / Min (max, min)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="220.0">3.23 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="220.0">4.82 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="220.0">7.38 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="220.0">11.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="220.0">21.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="260.0">Bitwise operations (&amp;, |, ^)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="260.0">1.14 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="260.0">1.28 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="260.0">2.15 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="260.0">3.08 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="260.0">5.71 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="300.0">Div / Rem  (/, %)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="300.0">41.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="300.0">102 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="300.0">278 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="300.0">925 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="300.0">3.45 s</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="340.0">Left / Right Shifts (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="340.0">3.29 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="340.0">5.13 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="340.0">29.8 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="340.0">82.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="340.0">290 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="380.0">Left / Right Rotations (left_rotate, right_rotate)</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="380.0">3.36 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="380.0">6.22 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="380.0">34.4 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="380.0">88.9 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="380.0">318 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="420.0">Leading / Trailing zeros/ones</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="420.0">5.38 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="420.0">5.17 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="420.0">9.03 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="420.0">15.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="420.0">24.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="460.0">Log2</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="460.0">3.74 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="460.0">5.17 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="460.0">8.97 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="460.0">15.0 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="460.0">24.1 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="6" y="500.0">Select</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="342.0" y="500.0">1.24 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="426.0" y="500.0">2.17 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="510.0" y="500.0">3.05 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="594.0" y="500.0">5.69 ms</text>
+	<text dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial" font-size="14" font-weight="normal" fill="black" x="678.0" y="500.0">9.91 ms</text>
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tfhe/docs/.gitbook/assets/hpu-integer-benchmark-hpux1-tuniform-2m128-plaintext-throughput.svg

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-	<line stroke="white" stroke-width="2" x1="552.0" y1="0" x2="552.0" y2="240"/>
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-	<line stroke="white" stroke-width="2" x1="720.0" y1="0" x2="720.0" y2="240"/>
+	<line stroke="white" stroke-width="2" x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="160"/>
+	<line stroke="white" stroke-width="2" x1="300.0" y1="0" x2="300.0" y2="160"/>
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+	<line stroke="white" stroke-width="2" x1="720.0" y1="0" x2="720.0" y2="160"/>
 </svg>

tfhe/docs/README.md

@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ TFHE-rs also includes a [GPU accelerated backend](configuration/gpu-acceleration
 
 Learn the basics of TFHE-rs, set it up, and make it run with ease.
 
-<table data-view="cards"><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th data-hidden data-card-target data-type="content-ref"></th><th data-hidden data-card-cover data-type="files"></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>What is TFHE-rs?</strong></td><td>Understand TFHE-rs library and basic cryptographic concepts</td><td><a href="getting-started/README.md">getting-started</a></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/start1.png">start1.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Installation</strong></td><td>Follow the step by step guide to import TFHE-rs in your project</td><td><a href="getting-started/installation.md">installation.md</a></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/start2.png">start2.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Quick start</strong></td><td>See a full example of using TFHE-rs to compute on encrypted data</td><td><a href="getting-started/quick-start.md">quick-start.md</a></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/start3.png">start3.png</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
+<table data-view="cards"><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th data-hidden data-card-target data-type="content-ref"></th><th data-hidden data-card-cover data-type="files"></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>What is TFHE-rs?</strong></td><td>Understand TFHE-rs library and basic cryptographic concepts</td><td><a href="getting-started/README.md">getting-started</a></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/yellow-gradient.png">yellow-gradient.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Installation</strong></td><td>Follow the step by step guide to import TFHE-rs in your project</td><td><a href="getting-started/installation.md">installation.md</a></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/orange-gradient.png">orange-gradient.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Quick start</strong></td><td>See a full example of using TFHE-rs to compute on encrypted data</td><td><a href="getting-started/quick-start.md">quick-start.md</a></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/grey-gradient.png">grey-gradient.png</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
 
 ## Build with TFHE-rs
 
 Start building with TFHE-rs by exploring its core features, discovering essential guides, and learning more with user-friendly tutorials.
 
-<table data-view="cards"><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th></th><th data-hidden data-card-cover data-type="files"></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>FHE Computations</strong></td><td>Run FHE computation on encrypted data.</td><td><ul><li><a href="fhe-computation/types/">Types </a></li><li><a href="fhe-computation/operations/">Operations</a></li></ul></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/build1.png">build1.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Configuration</strong></td><td>Advanced configuration for better performance.</td><td><ul><li><a href="configuration/rust-configuration.md">Advanced Rust </a></li><li><a href="configuration/gpu-acceleration/run-on-gpu.md">GPU acceleration</a></li><li><a href="configuration/hpu-acceleration/run-on-hpu.md">HPU acceleration</a></li></ul></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/build2.png">build2.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Integration</strong></td><td>Use TFHE-rs in different contexts or platforms..</td><td><ul><li><a href="integration/c-api.md">C API</a></li><li><a href="integration/js-on-wasm-api.md">JS on WASM API</a></li></ul></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/build3.png">build3.png</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
+<table data-view="cards"><thead><tr><th></th><th></th><th></th><th data-hidden data-card-cover data-type="files"></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>FHE Computations</strong></td><td>Run FHE computation on encrypted data.</td><td><ul><li><a href="fhe-computation/types/">Types </a></li><li><a href="fhe-computation/operations/">Operations</a></li></ul></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/bronze-gradient.png">bronze-gradient.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Configuration</strong></td><td>Advanced configuration for better performance.</td><td><ul><li><a href="configuration/rust-configuration.md">Advanced Rust </a></li><li><a href="configuration/gpu-acceleration/run-on-gpu.md">GPU acceleration</a></li><li><a href="configuration/hpu-acceleration/run-on-hpu.md">HPU acceleration</a></li></ul></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/yellow-gradient.png">yellow-gradient.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Integration</strong></td><td>Use TFHE-rs in different contexts or platforms..</td><td><ul><li><a href="integration/c-api.md">C API</a></li><li><a href="integration/js-on-wasm-api.md">JS on WASM API</a></li></ul></td><td><a href=".gitbook/assets/orange-gradient.png">orange-gradient.png</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
 
 ## Explore more
 

tfhe/docs/SUMMARY.md

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
   * [Integer](fhe-computation/types/integer.md)
   * [Strings](fhe-computation/types/strings.md)
   * [Array](fhe-computation/types/array.md)
+  * [KVStore](fhe-computation/types/kv-store.md)
 * [Operations](fhe-computation/operations/README.md)
   * [Arithmetic operations](fhe-computation/operations/arithmetic-operations.md)
   * [Bitwise operations](fhe-computation/operations/bitwise-operations.md)
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@
   * [Multi-threading with Rayon crate](fhe-computation/advanced-features/rayon-crate.md)
   * [Noise squashing](fhe-computation/advanced-features/noise-squashing.md)
   * [Key upgrade](fhe-computation/advanced-features/upgrade-key-chain.md)
+  * [Ciphertexts Rerandomization](fhe-computation/advanced-features/rerand.md)
 * [Tooling](fhe-computation/tooling/README.md)
   * [PBS statistics](fhe-computation/tooling/pbs-stats.md)
   * [Generic trait bounds](fhe-computation/tooling/trait-bounds.md)

tfhe/docs/configuration/gpu-acceleration/run-on-gpu.md

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ To compile and execute GPU TFHE-rs programs, make sure your system has the follo
 To use the **TFHE-rs** GPU backend in your project, add the following dependency in your `Cargo.toml`.
 
 ```toml
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["boolean", "shortint", "integer", "gpu"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["boolean", "shortint", "integer", "gpu"] }
 ```
 
 If none of the supported backends is configured in `Cargo.toml`, the CPU backend is used.

tfhe/docs/configuration/hpu-acceleration/run-on-hpu.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ This guide explains how to update your existing program to leverage HPU accelera
 To use the **TFHE-rs** HPU backend in your project, add the following dependency in your `Cargo.toml`.
 
 ```toml
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer", "hpu-v80"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer", "hpu-v80"] }
 ```
 
 {% hint style="success" %}

tfhe/docs/fhe-computation/advanced-features/rerand.md

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+# Ciphertext Re-Randomization
+
+In the paper [Drifting Towards Better Error Probabilities in Fully Homomorphic Encryption Schemes](https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/1718), Bernard et al. introduced the sIND-CPA^D security model (`s` stands for strong here).
+
+This document explains the ciphertext re-randomization feature in TFHE-rs, designed to protect FHE computations against attacks under the sIND-CPA^D security model.
+
+To be secure under that model, **TFHE-rs** provides a re-randomization primitive that allows users to re-randomize ciphertexts before they are used as inputs to a predefined FHE program `F`. In this context, `F` should be understood as any FHE computation that must remain secure under the sIND-CPA^D model. All encrypted inputs to `F` must be re-randomized prior to execution.
+
+
+## Example: Re-randomization of two `FheUint64` values before addition
+
+```rust
+use tfhe::prelude::*;
+use tfhe::shortint::parameters::v1_4::meta::cpu::V1_4_META_PARAM_CPU_2_2_KS_PBS_PKE_TO_SMALL_ZKV2_TUNIFORM_2M128;
+use tfhe::{
+    generate_keys, set_server_key, CompactPublicKey, CompressedCiphertextListBuilder, FheUint64,
+    ReRandomizationContext,
+};
+
+pub fn main() {
+    // The chosen parameters have re-rand enabled
+    let (cks, sks) = generate_keys(V1_4_META_PARAM_CPU_2_2_KS_PBS_PKE_TO_SMALL_ZKV2_TUNIFORM_2M128);
+    let cpk = CompactPublicKey::new(&cks);
+
+    let compact_public_encryption_domain_separator = *b"TFHE_Enc";
+    let rerand_domain_separator = *b"TFHE_Rrd";
+
+    set_server_key(sks);
+
+    // We want to compute FheUint64 + FheUint64, prepare inputs
+    let clear_a = rand::random::<u64>();
+    let clear_b = rand::random::<u64>();
+    let a = FheUint64::encrypt(clear_a, &cks);
+    let b = FheUint64::encrypt(clear_b, &cks);
+
+    // Simulate the data being stored on disk
+    let mut builder = CompressedCiphertextListBuilder::new();
+    builder.push(a);
+    builder.push(b);
+    let list = builder.build().unwrap();
+
+    // Actual Re-Randomization context
+    let c = {
+        // Inputs are fetched from storage
+        let mut a: FheUint64 = list.get(0).unwrap().unwrap();
+        let mut b: FheUint64 = list.get(1).unwrap().unwrap();
+
+        // Simulate a 256 bits nonce to make the execution unique
+        let nonce: [u8; 256 / 8] = core::array::from_fn(|_| rand::random());
+
+        let mut re_rand_context = ReRandomizationContext::new(
+            rerand_domain_separator,
+            // First is the function description, second is a nonce
+            [b"FheUint64+FheUint64".as_slice(), nonce.as_slice()],
+            compact_public_encryption_domain_separator,
+        );
+
+        // Add ciphertexts to the context
+        re_rand_context.add_ciphertext(&a);
+        re_rand_context.add_ciphertext(&b);
+
+        // Get the seeds for the rerandomization
+        let mut seed_gen = re_rand_context.finalize();
+
+        // Re-Randomize a and b
+        a.re_randomize(&cpk, seed_gen.next_seed().unwrap()).unwrap();
+        b.re_randomize(&cpk, seed_gen.next_seed().unwrap()).unwrap();
+
+        // Compute our function F
+        a + b
+    };
+
+    // Check everything went well
+    let dec: u64 = c.decrypt(&cks);
+    assert_eq!(clear_a.wrapping_add(clear_b), dec);
+}
+```
+
+Note that if ciphertexts require auxiliary metadata to perform the re-randomization, those can be added on the ciphertext using the `re_randomization_metadata_mut` accessors and then calling the `set_data` function on it:
+
+```rust
+use tfhe::prelude::*;
+use tfhe::shortint::parameters::v1_4::meta::cpu::V1_4_META_PARAM_CPU_2_2_KS_PBS_PKE_TO_SMALL_ZKV2_TUNIFORM_2M128;
+use tfhe::{ClientKey, FheUint64};
+
+pub fn main() {
+    let cks = ClientKey::generate(V1_4_META_PARAM_CPU_2_2_KS_PBS_PKE_TO_SMALL_ZKV2_TUNIFORM_2M128);
+
+    let clear_a = rand::random::<u64>();
+    let mut a = FheUint64::encrypt(clear_a, &cks);
+
+    // Generate some random metadata simulating a 256 bits hash
+    let rand_a: [u8; 256 / 8] = core::array::from_fn(|_| rand::random());
+
+    // Add it to the ciphertext a
+    a.re_randomization_metadata_mut().set_data(&rand_a);
+}
+```

tfhe/docs/fhe-computation/data-handling/data-versioning.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ You can load serialized data with the `unversionize` function, even in newer ver
 
 [dependencies]
 # ...
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer"] }
 tfhe-versionable = "0.6.0"
 bincode = "1.3.3"
 ```

tfhe/docs/fhe-computation/data-handling/serialization.md

@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ In the following example, we use [bincode](https://crates.io/crates/bincode) for
 
 [dependencies]
 # ...
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer"] }
 bincode = "1.3.3"
 ```
 

tfhe/docs/fhe-computation/types/array.md

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ The following example shows a complete workflow of working with encrypted arrays
 # Cargo.toml
 
 [dependencies]
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer"] }
 ```
 
 ```rust

tfhe/docs/fhe-computation/types/kv-store.md

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+# KVStore In High-level API
+
+This document describes the `KVStore` type provided by the High-level API.
+
+
+The KVStore is a storage type that associates keys to values, similar to a hash table.
+In the KVStore, the keys are **clear** numbers, and values are encrypted numbers
+such as `FheUint` or `FheInt`.
+
+## Clear-key operations
+
+The KVStore supports operations where the queried key is **clear**.
+These operations are inexpensive and efficient to perform.
+
+- `insert_with_clear_key` - insert or replace a key-value pair
+- `update_with_clear_key` - update the value associated to an existing key
+- `remove_with_clear_key` - remove an existing key-value pair
+- `get_with_clear_key` - get the value associated to a key
+
+## Encrypted-key operations
+
+The KVStore also supports doing queries using an **encrypted** key.
+- `get` - get the value associated to a key
+- `update` - update the value associated to an already existing key
+- `map` - update the value associated to an already existing key, by computing a function on it. This is faster than doing `get`, then `update`.
+
+Encrypted-key operations do not support inserting or removing key-value pairs.
+
+
+## Serialization
+
+To serialize a `KVStore`, it must first be compressed.
+
+
+```toml
+# Cargo.toml
+
+[dependencies]
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer"] }
+```
+
+```rust
+use tfhe::shortint::parameters::{PARAM_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2, COMP_PARAM_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2};
+use tfhe::{ConfigBuilder, generate_keys, set_server_key, KVStore, FheUint32, FheUint8,CompressedKVStore};
+use tfhe::prelude::*;
+
+fn main() {
+    let config = ConfigBuilder::with_custom_parameters(PARAM_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2)
+            .enable_compression(COMP_PARAM_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2)
+            .build();
+    let (cks, sks) = generate_keys(config);
+
+    set_server_key(sks);
+
+    let mut kv_store = KVStore::new();
+    for i in 0..5u8 {
+        let value = FheUint32::encrypt(u32::MAX - u32::from(i), &cks);
+        let old = kv_store.insert_with_clear_key(i, value);
+        assert!(old.is_none());
+    }
+
+
+    // Example of serialization
+    // First, compress, then serialize
+    let compressed = kv_store.compress().unwrap();
+    let mut data = vec![];
+    tfhe::safe_serialization::safe_serialize(&compressed, &mut data, 1 << 30)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    // Deserialization: deserialize, then decompress
+    let compressed = 
+        tfhe::safe_serialization::safe_deserialize::<CompressedKVStore<u8, FheUint32>,>(data.as_slice(), 1 << 30)
+        .unwrap();
+    let mut kv_store = compressed.decompress().unwrap();
+
+
+    for i in 0..5u8 {
+        let encrypted_key = FheUint32::encrypt(i, &cks);
+        let (value, is_some) = kv_store.get(&encrypted_key);
+        let is_some = is_some.decrypt(&cks);
+        let value: u32 = value.decrypt(&cks);
+        assert!(is_some);
+        assert_eq!(value, u32::MAX - u32::from(i));
+    }
+
+    let value = FheUint32::encrypt(9682734u32, &cks);
+    let encrypted_key = FheUint8::encrypt(10u8, &cks);
+    let was_updated = kv_store.update(&encrypted_key, &value);
+    assert!(!was_updated.decrypt(&cks));
+
+    let encrypted_key = FheUint8::encrypt(1u8, &cks);
+    let (old, new, check) = kv_store.map(&encrypted_key, |value| value * 32);
+    let old: u32 = old.decrypt(&cks);
+    let new: u32 = new.decrypt(&cks);
+    let check = check.decrypt(&cks);
+    // check encrypts true, if a matching key was found
+    assert!(check);
+    assert_eq!(old, u32::MAX - 1);
+    assert_eq!(new, (u32::MAX - 1).wrapping_mul(32));
+}
+```

tfhe/docs/fhe-computation/types/strings.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Here is an example:
 # Cargo.toml
 
 [dependencies]
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer", "strings"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer", "strings"] }
 ```
 
 ```rust

tfhe/docs/getting-started/benchmarks/cpu/cpu-integer-operations.md

@@ -12,14 +12,26 @@ The following tables benchmark the execution time of some operation sets using `
 
 ## Pfail: $$2^{-128}$$
 
-The next table shows the operation timings on CPU when all inputs are encrypted:
+The next tables show the operation timings on CPU when all inputs are encrypted:
+
+### Encrypted/encrypted operations latency
 
 ![](../../../.gitbook/assets/cpu-integer-benchmark-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext.svg)
 
-The next table shows the operation timings on CPU when the left input is encrypted and the right is a clear scalar of the same size:
+### Encrypted/encrypted operations throughput
+
+![](../../../.gitbook/assets/cpu-integer-benchmark-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext-throughput.svg)
+
+The next tables show the operation timings on CPU when the left input is encrypted and the right is a clear scalar of the same size:
+
+### Encrypted/clear operations latency
 
 ![](../../../.gitbook/assets/cpu-integer-benchmark-tuniform-2m128-plaintext.svg)
 
+### Encrypted/clear operations throughput
+
+![](../../../.gitbook/assets/cpu-integer-benchmark-tuniform-2m128-plaintext-throughput.svg)
+
 All timings are based on parallelized Radix-based integer operations where each block is encrypted using the default parameters `PARAM_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS_PBS`. To ensure predictable timings, we perform operations in the `default` mode, which ensures that the input and output encoding are similar (i.e., the carries are always emptied).
 
 You can minimize operational costs by selecting from 'unchecked', 'checked', or 'smart' modes from [the fine-grained APIs](../../../references/fine-grained-apis/quick-start.md), each balancing performance and correctness differently. For more details about parameters, see [here](../../../references/fine-grained-apis/shortint/parameters.md). You can find the benchmark results on GPU for all these operations on GPU [here](../../../getting-started/benchmarks/gpu/README.md) and on HPU [here](../../../configuration/hpu-acceleration/benchmark.md).

tfhe/docs/getting-started/benchmarks/cpu/cpu-programmable-bootstrapping.md

@@ -8,12 +8,7 @@ All CPU benchmarks were launched on an `AWS hpc7a.96xlarge` instance equipped wi
 
 The next tables show the execution time of a single programmable bootstrapping as well as keyswitch followed by a programmable bootstrapping depending on the precision of the input message. The associated parameters set are given. The configuration is tfhe-fft + AVX-512.
 
-Note that these benchmarks use Gaussian parameters. `MB-PBS` stands for multi-bit programmable bootstrapping. 
-
-
-## P-fail: $$2^{-40}$$
-
-![](../../../.gitbook/assets/cpu-pbs-benchmark-tuniform-2m40.svg)
+Note that these benchmarks use Gaussian parameters. `MB-PBS` stands for multi-bit programmable bootstrapping with a grouping factor set to 4.
 
 ## P-fail: $$2^{-64}$$
 

tfhe/docs/getting-started/benchmarks/gpu/gpu-integer-operations.md

@@ -11,14 +11,26 @@ The cryptographic parameters `PARAM_GPU_MULTI_BIT_GROUP_4_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS_P
 ## Pfail: $$2^{-128}$$
 ### 8xH100-SXM5
 Below come the results for the execution on eight H100 using SXM technology.
-The following table shows the performance when the inputs of the benchmarked operation are encrypted:
+The following tables show the performance when the inputs of the benchmarked operation are encrypted:
+
+### Encrypted/encrypted operations latency
 
 ![](../../../.gitbook/assets/gpu-integer-benchmark-h100x8-sxm5-multi-bit-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext.svg)
 
-The following table shows the performance when the left input of the benchmarked operation is encrypted and the other is a clear scalar of the same size:
+### Encrypted/encrypted operations throughput
+
+![](../../../.gitbook/assets/gpu-integer-benchmark-h100x8-sxm5-multi-bit-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext-throughput.svg)
+
+The following tables show the performance when the left input of the benchmarked operation is encrypted and the other is a clear scalar of the same size:
+
+### Encrypted/clear operations latency
 
 ![](../../../.gitbook/assets/gpu-integer-benchmark-h100x8-sxm5-multi-bit-tuniform-2m128-plaintext.svg)
 
+### Encrypted/clear operations throughput
+
+![](../../../.gitbook/assets/gpu-integer-benchmark-h100x8-sxm5-multi-bit-tuniform-2m128-plaintext-throughput.svg)
+
 ## Reproducing TFHE-rs benchmarks
 
 **TFHE-rs** benchmarks can be easily reproduced from the [source](https://github.com/zama-ai/tfhe-rs).

tfhe/docs/getting-started/benchmarks/gpu/gpu-programmable-bootstrapping.md

@@ -6,10 +6,6 @@ This document details the GPU performance benchmarks of programmable bootstrappi
 All GPU benchmarks were launched on H100 GPUs, and rely on the multithreaded PBS algorithm with a grouping factor set to 4.
 {% endhint %}
 
-## P-fail: $$2^{-40}$$
-
-![](../../../.gitbook/assets/gpu-pbs-benchmark-tuniform-2m40.svg)
-
 ## P-fail: $$2^{-64}$$
 
 ![](../../../.gitbook/assets/gpu-pbs-benchmark-tuniform-2m64.svg)

tfhe/docs/getting-started/benchmarks/hpu/hpu-integer-operations.md

@@ -10,14 +10,27 @@ The cryptographic parameters `HPU_PARAM_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS32_PBS_TUNIFORM_2M12
 
 ## 1xHPU
 Below are the results for the execution on a single Alveo v80 board.
-The following table shows the performance when the inputs of the benchmarked operation are encrypted:
+
+The following tables show the performance when the inputs of the benchmarked operation are encrypted:
+
+### Encrypted/encrypted operations latency
 
 ![](../../../.gitbook/assets/hpu-integer-benchmark-hpux1-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext.svg)
 
-The following table shows the performance when the left input of the benchmarked operation is encrypted and the other is a clear scalar of the same size:
+### Encrypted/encrypted operations throughput
+
+![](../../../.gitbook/assets/hpu-integer-benchmark-hpux1-tuniform-2m128-ciphertext-throughput.svg)
+
+The following tables show the performance when the left input of the benchmarked operation is encrypted and the other is a clear scalar of the same size:
+
+### Encrypted/clear operations latency
 
 ![](../../../.gitbook/assets/hpu-integer-benchmark-hpux1-tuniform-2m128-plaintext.svg)
 
+### Encrypted/clear operations throughput
+
+![](../../../.gitbook/assets/hpu-integer-benchmark-hpux1-tuniform-2m128-plaintext-throughput.svg)
+
 ## Reproducing TFHE-rs benchmarks
 
 **TFHE-rs** benchmarks can be easily reproduced from the [source](https://github.com/zama-ai/tfhe-rs).

tfhe/docs/getting-started/installation.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ This document provides instructions to set up **TFHE-rs** in your project.
 First, add **TFHE-rs** as a dependency in your `Cargo.toml`.
 
 ```toml
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["boolean", "shortint", "integer"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["boolean", "shortint", "integer"] }
 ```
 
 {% hint style="info" %}
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ By default, **TFHE-rs** makes the assumption that hardware AES features are enab
 To add support for older CPU, import **TFHE-rs** with the `software-prng` feature in your `Cargo.toml`:
 
 ```toml
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["boolean", "shortint", "integer", "software-prng"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["boolean", "shortint", "integer", "software-prng"] }
 ```
 
 ## Hardware acceleration

tfhe/docs/getting-started/quick-start.md

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ edition = "2021"
 Then add the following configuration to include **TFHE-rs**:
 
 ```toml
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer"] }
 ```
 
 Your updated `Cargo.toml` file should look like this:
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ version = "0.1.0"
 edition = "2021"
 
 [dependencies]
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer"] }
 ```
 
 If you are on a different platform please refer to the [installation documentation](installation.md) for configuration options of other supported platforms.

tfhe/docs/references/core-crypto-api/tutorial.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Welcome to this tutorial about `TFHE-rs` `core_crypto` module.
 To use `TFHE-rs`, it first has to be added as a dependency in the `Cargo.toml`:
 
 ```toml
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0" }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3" }
 ```
 
 ### Commented code to double a 2-bit message in a leveled fashion and using a PBS with the `core_crypto` module.

tfhe/docs/tutorials/ascii-fhe-string.md

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ To use the `FheUint8` type, enable the `integer` feature:
 # Cargo.toml
 
 [dependencies]
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer"] }
 ```
 
 The `MyFheString::encrypt` function performs data validation to ensure the input string contains only ASCII characters.
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ First, add the feature in your `Cargo.toml`
 # Cargo.toml
 
 [dependencies]
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["strings"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["strings"] }
 ```
 
 The `FheAsciiString` type allows to simply do homomorphic case changing of encrypted strings (and much more!):

tfhe/docs/tutorials/parity-bit.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ This function returns a Boolean (`true` or `false`) so that the total count of `
 ```toml
 # Cargo.toml
 
-tfhe = { version = "~1.4.0", features = ["integer"] }
+tfhe = { version = "~1.4.3", features = ["integer"] }
 ```
 
 First, define the verification function.

tfhe/src/core_crypto/commons/parameters.rs

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ pub struct LweSize(pub usize);
 impl LweSize {
     /// Return the associated [`LweDimension`].
     pub fn to_lwe_dimension(&self) -> LweDimension {
-        LweDimension(self.0 - 1)
+        LweDimension(self.0.saturating_sub(1))
     }
 }
 
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ pub struct LweDimension(pub usize);
 impl LweDimension {
     /// Return the associated [`LweSize`].
     pub fn to_lwe_size(&self) -> LweSize {
-        LweSize(self.0 + 1)
+        LweSize(self.0.saturating_add(1))
     }
 }
 
@@ -408,3 +408,26 @@ pub struct NoiseEstimationMeasureBound(pub f64);
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize, Versionize)]
 #[versionize(ChunkSizeVersions)]
 pub struct ChunkSize(pub usize);
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_bad_lwe_size() {
+        // Check that it does not underflow
+        let lwe_size = LweSize(0);
+
+        let lwe_dim = lwe_size.to_lwe_dimension();
+        assert_eq!(lwe_dim.0, 0);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_bad_lwe_dimension() {
+        // Check that it does not overflow
+        let lwe_dim = LweDimension(usize::MAX);
+
+        let lwe_size = lwe_dim.to_lwe_size();
+        assert_eq!(lwe_size.0, usize::MAX);
+    }
+}

tfhe/src/core_crypto/entities/lwe_compact_ciphertext_list.rs

@@ -46,14 +46,20 @@ pub fn lwe_compact_ciphertext_list_mask_count(
     lwe_dimension: LweDimension,
     lwe_ciphertext_count: LweCiphertextCount,
 ) -> LweMaskCount {
-    LweMaskCount(
-        lwe_ciphertext_count.0 / lwe_dimension.0
-            + if lwe_ciphertext_count.0 % lwe_dimension.0 == 0 {
-                0
-            } else {
-                1
-            },
-    )
+    if lwe_dimension.0 == 0 {
+        return LweMaskCount(0);
+    }
+
+    let base = lwe_ciphertext_count.0 / lwe_dimension.0;
+    let remainder = if lwe_ciphertext_count.0 % lwe_dimension.0 == 0 {
+        0
+    } else {
+        1
+    };
+
+    // Cannot overflow since base can only be equal to usize::MAX if lwe_ciphertext_count is
+    // usize::MAX and lwe_dimension is 1, and in that case remainder is 0
+    LweMaskCount(base + remainder)
 }
 
 pub fn lwe_compact_ciphertext_list_size(
@@ -395,3 +401,19 @@ impl<Scalar: UnsignedInteger> LweCompactCiphertextListOwned<Scalar> {
         )
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_bad_lwe_list_mask_count() {
+        let lwe_dim = LweDimension(0);
+        let lwe_ct_count = LweCiphertextCount(33);
+
+        assert_eq!(
+            lwe_compact_ciphertext_list_mask_count(lwe_dim, lwe_ct_count).0,
+            0
+        );
+    }
+}

tfhe/src/high_level_api/compact_list.rs

@@ -1159,6 +1159,23 @@ mod tests {
         }
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn test_empty_list() {
+        let config = crate::ConfigBuilder::default().build();
+
+        let ck = crate::ClientKey::generate(config);
+        let sk = crate::ServerKey::new(&ck);
+        let pk = crate::CompactPublicKey::new(&ck);
+
+        set_server_key(sk);
+
+        let compact_list = CompactCiphertextList::builder(&pk).build_packed();
+
+        let expander = compact_list.expand().unwrap();
+
+        assert!(expander.get::<FheBool>(0).unwrap().is_none());
+    }
+
     #[cfg(feature = "gpu")]
     #[test]
     fn test_gpu_compact_list() {
@@ -1470,6 +1487,39 @@ mod tests {
         }
     }
 
+    #[cfg(feature = "zk-pok")]
+    #[test]
+    fn test_empty_proven_list() {
+        let config = crate::ConfigBuilder::with_custom_parameters(
+            PARAM_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS_PBS_TUNIFORM_2M128,
+        )
+        .use_dedicated_compact_public_key_parameters((
+            PARAM_PKE_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS_PBS_TUNIFORM_2M128,
+            PARAM_KEYSWITCH_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS_PBS_TUNIFORM_2M128,
+        ))
+        .build();
+
+        let ck = crate::ClientKey::generate(config);
+        let sk = crate::ServerKey::new(&ck);
+        let pk = crate::CompactPublicKey::new(&ck);
+
+        set_server_key(sk);
+
+        let crs = CompactPkeCrs::from_config(config, 32).unwrap();
+
+        let metadata = [b'h', b'l', b'a', b'p', b'i'];
+
+        let compact_list = CompactCiphertextList::builder(&pk)
+            .build_with_proof_packed(&crs, &metadata, ZkComputeLoad::Proof)
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let expander = compact_list
+            .verify_and_expand(&crs, &pk, &metadata)
+            .unwrap();
+
+        assert!(expander.get::<FheBool>(0).unwrap().is_none());
+    }
+
     #[cfg(all(feature = "zk-pok", feature = "gpu"))]
     #[test]
     fn test_gpu_proven_compact_list() {

tfhe/src/high_level_api/kv_store.rs

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ use crate::integer::server_key::{
 use crate::prelude::CastInto;
 use crate::{FheBool, IntegerId, ReRandomizationMetadata, Tag};
 use std::fmt::Display;
-use std::hash::Hash;
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 enum InnerKVStore<Key, T>
@@ -78,7 +77,7 @@ where
     /// Returns the old value if there was any
     pub fn insert_with_clear_key(&mut self, key: Key, value: T) -> Option<T>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
     {
         #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
         global_state::with_internal_keys(|server_key| match (server_key, &mut self.inner) {
@@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ where
     /// if its not present
     pub fn update_with_clear_key(&mut self, key: &Key, value: T) -> Option<T>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
     {
         #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
         global_state::with_internal_keys(|server_key| match (server_key, &mut self.inner) {
@@ -155,7 +154,7 @@ where
     /// be set when calling this function is order to set the Tag of the resulting ciphertext
     pub fn remove_with_clear_key(&mut self, key: &Key) -> Option<T>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
     {
         #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
         global_state::with_internal_keys(|server_key| match (server_key, &mut self.inner) {
@@ -191,7 +190,7 @@ where
     /// be set when calling this function is order to set the Tag of the resulting ciphertext
     pub fn get_with_clear_key(&self, key: &Key) -> Option<T>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
     {
         #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
         global_state::with_internal_keys(|server_key| match (server_key, &self.inner) {
@@ -227,7 +226,7 @@ where
 
 impl<Key, T> KVStore<Key, T>
 where
-    Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Hash + Eq,
+    Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Ord,
     T: FheIntegerType,
 {
     /// Gets the value corresponding to the encrypted key.
@@ -382,7 +381,7 @@ where
     /// Compressed the KVStore, making it serializable
     pub fn compress(&self) -> crate::Result<CompressedKVStore<Key, T>>
     where
-        Key: Copy + Display + Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Copy + Display + Ord,
         <T::Id as IntegerId>::InnerCpu: Compressible + Clone,
     {
         #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
@@ -475,7 +474,7 @@ where
     pub fn decompress(&self) -> crate::Result<KVStore<Key, Value>>
     where
         <Value::Id as IntegerId>::InnerCpu: Expandable,
-        Key: Copy + Display + Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Copy + Display + Ord,
     {
         global_state::try_with_internal_keys(|key| match key {
             Some(InternalServerKey::Cpu(cpu_key)) => {
@@ -515,21 +514,19 @@ where
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
-    use std::hash::Hash;
-
     use crate::core_crypto::prelude::Numeric;
     use crate::high_level_api::kv_store::CompressedKVStore;
     use crate::prelude::*;
     use crate::{ClientKey, FheInt32, FheIntegerType, FheUint32, FheUint64, FheUint8, KVStore};
     use rand::prelude::*;
+    use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
     fn create_kv_store<K, V, FheType>(
         num_keys: usize,
         ck: &ClientKey,
-    ) -> (KVStore<K, FheType>, HashMap<K, V>)
+    ) -> (KVStore<K, FheType>, BTreeMap<K, V>)
     where
-        K: Numeric + CastInto<usize> + Hash + Eq,
+        K: Numeric + CastInto<usize> + Ord,
         V: Numeric,
         rand::distributions::Standard:
             rand::distributions::Distribution<K> + rand::distributions::Distribution<V>,
@@ -539,7 +536,7 @@ mod test {
         let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
 
         let mut kv_store = KVStore::new();
-        let mut clear_store = HashMap::new();
+        let mut clear_store = BTreeMap::new();
         while kv_store.len() != num_keys {
             let k = rng.gen::<K>();
             let v = rng.gen::<V>();

tfhe/src/high_level_api/xof_key_set.rs

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ use crate::shortint::server_key::{
 use crate::{
     integer, shortint, CompactPublicKey, CompressedCompactPublicKey,
     CompressedReRandomizationKeySwitchingKey, CompressedServerKey, ReRandomizationKeySwitchingKey,
-    ServerKey, Tag,
+    ServerKey,
 };
 use aligned_vec::ABox;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ mod cfg_test_imports {
     pub(super) use tfhe_csprng::seeders::Seed;
 
     pub(super) use crate::high_level_api::keys::ReRandomizationKeyGenerationInfo;
+    pub(super) use crate::Tag;
 }
 #[cfg(test)]
 use cfg_test_imports::*;
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ impl CompressedXofKeySet {
             noise_squashing_key,
             noise_squashing_compression_key,
             integer_cpk_re_rand_ksk,
-            Tag::default(),
+            self.compressed_server_key.tag,
         );
 
         Ok(XofKeySet {
@@ -252,6 +253,7 @@ impl CompressedCompactPublicKey {
     fn generate_with_pre_seeded_generator<Gen>(
         private_key: &CompactPrivateKey,
         generator: &mut EncryptionRandomGenerator<Gen>,
+        tag: Tag,
     ) -> Self
     where
         Gen: ByteRandomGenerator,
@@ -279,7 +281,7 @@ impl CompressedCompactPublicKey {
                     private_key.0.key.parameters(),
                 ),
             ),
-            Tag::default(),
+            tag,
         )
     }
 
@@ -306,7 +308,7 @@ impl CompressedCompactPublicKey {
 
         let shortint_pk = shortint::CompactPublicKey::from_raw_parts(pk, shortint_cpk.parameters);
         let integer_pk = integer::CompactPublicKey::from_raw_parts(shortint_pk);
-        CompactPublicKey::from_raw_parts(integer_pk, Tag::default())
+        CompactPublicKey::from_raw_parts(integer_pk, self.tag.clone())
     }
 }
 
@@ -1402,6 +1404,7 @@ mod test {
                 CompressedCompactPublicKey::generate_with_pre_seeded_generator(
                     dedicated_pk_key,
                     &mut encryption_rand_gen,
+                    ck.tag.clone(),
                 );
 
             let glwe_secret_key = match &shortint_client_key.atomic_pattern {
@@ -1585,7 +1588,7 @@ mod test {
                 noise_squashing_bs_key,
                 noise_squashing_compression_key,
                 cpk_re_randomization_key_switching_key_material,
-                Tag::default(),
+                ck.tag.clone(),
             );
 
             Ok(Self {
@@ -1616,7 +1619,8 @@ mod test {
             .enable_ciphertext_re_randomization(re_rand_ksk_params)
             .build();
 
-        let cks = ClientKey::generate(config);
+        let mut cks = ClientKey::generate(config);
+        cks.tag_mut().set_data(b"classic 2_2");
 
         let mut seeder = new_seeder();
         let pub_seed = XofSeed::new_u128(
@@ -1629,6 +1633,8 @@ mod test {
         );
 
         let compressed_key_set = CompressedXofKeySet::with_seed(pub_seed, priv_seed, &cks).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(cks.tag(), compressed_key_set.compressed_public_key.tag());
+        assert_eq!(cks.tag(), compressed_key_set.compressed_server_key.tag());
         test_xof_key_set(&compressed_key_set, config, &cks);
     }
 
@@ -1652,7 +1658,8 @@ mod test {
             .enable_ciphertext_re_randomization(re_rand_ksk_params)
             .build();
 
-        let cks = ClientKey::generate(config);
+        let mut cks = ClientKey::generate(config);
+        cks.tag_mut().set_data(b"ks32 big pke");
 
         let mut seeder = new_seeder();
         let pub_seed = XofSeed::new_u128(
@@ -1665,6 +1672,8 @@ mod test {
         );
 
         let compressed_key_set = CompressedXofKeySet::with_seed(pub_seed, priv_seed, &cks).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(cks.tag(), compressed_key_set.compressed_public_key.tag());
+        assert_eq!(cks.tag(), compressed_key_set.compressed_server_key.tag());
         test_xof_key_set(&compressed_key_set, config, &cks);
     }
 
@@ -1688,7 +1697,8 @@ mod test {
             .enable_ciphertext_re_randomization(re_rand_ksk_params)
             .build();
 
-        let cks = ClientKey::generate(config);
+        let mut cks = ClientKey::generate(config);
+        cks.tag_mut().set_data(b"ks32 small pke");
 
         let mut seeder = new_seeder();
         let pub_seed = XofSeed::new_u128(
@@ -1701,6 +1711,8 @@ mod test {
         );
 
         let compressed_key_set = CompressedXofKeySet::with_seed(pub_seed, priv_seed, &cks).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(cks.tag(), compressed_key_set.compressed_public_key.tag());
+        assert_eq!(cks.tag(), compressed_key_set.compressed_server_key.tag());
         test_xof_key_set(&compressed_key_set, config, &cks);
     }
 
@@ -1717,6 +1729,8 @@ mod test {
             crate::safe_serialization::safe_deserialize(data.as_slice(), compressed_size_limit)
                 .unwrap();
 
+        let expected_pk_tag = compressed_key_set.compressed_public_key.tag().clone();
+        let expected_sk_tag = compressed_key_set.compressed_server_key.tag().clone();
         let key_set = compressed_key_set.decompress().unwrap();
 
         let size_limit = 1 << 32;
@@ -1726,6 +1740,8 @@ mod test {
             crate::safe_serialization::safe_deserialize(data.as_slice(), size_limit).unwrap();
 
         let (pk, sk) = key_set.into_raw_parts();
+        assert_eq!(pk.tag(), &expected_pk_tag);
+        assert_eq!(sk.tag(), &expected_sk_tag);
 
         assert!(sk.is_conformant(&config.into()));
 

tfhe/src/integer/backward_compatibility/ciphertext/mod.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ use crate::integer::BooleanBlock;
 #[cfg(feature = "zk-pok")]
 use crate::integer::ProvenCompactCiphertextList;
 use crate::shortint::ciphertext::CompressedModulusSwitchedCiphertext;
-use std::convert::Infallible;
 use std::num::NonZero;
 use tfhe_versionable::{Upgrade, Version, VersionsDispatch};
 
@@ -36,15 +35,24 @@ pub struct CompactCiphertextListV0 {
 }
 
 impl Upgrade<CompactCiphertextList> for CompactCiphertextListV0 {
-    type Error = Infallible;
+    type Error = crate::Error;
 
     fn upgrade(self) -> Result<CompactCiphertextList, Self::Error> {
-        let radix_count =
-            self.ct_list.ct_list.lwe_ciphertext_count().0 / self.num_blocks_per_integer;
+        let lwe_count = self.ct_list.ct_list.lwe_ciphertext_count().0;
+
+        if !lwe_count % self.num_blocks_per_integer == 0 {
+            return Err(crate::error!("Invalid CompactCiphertextListV0, the total lwe count should be a multiple of num_blocks_per_integer"));
+        }
+
+        let radix_count = lwe_count
+            .checked_div(self.num_blocks_per_integer)
+            .ok_or_else(|| {
+                crate::error!("Invalid CompactCiphertextListV0, num_blocks_per_integer is 0")
+            })?;
+
         // Since we can't guess the type of data here, we set them by default as unsigned integer.
         // Since it this data comes from 0.6, if it is included in a homogeneous compact list it
         // will be converted to the right type at expand time.
-
         let info = NonZero::new(self.num_blocks_per_integer)
             .map(|n| vec![DataKind::Unsigned(n); radix_count])
             .unwrap_or_default();

tfhe/src/integer/ciphertext/compact_list.rs

@@ -923,6 +923,10 @@ impl CompactCiphertextList {
         &self,
         expansion_mode: IntegerCompactCiphertextListExpansionMode<'_>,
     ) -> crate::Result<CompactCiphertextListExpander> {
+        if self.is_empty() {
+            return Ok(CompactCiphertextListExpander::new(vec![], vec![]));
+        }
+
         let is_packed = self.is_packed();
 
         let expanded_blocks = expansion_helper(
@@ -952,17 +956,27 @@ impl CompactCiphertextList {
         self.ct_list.message_modulus
     }
 
+    /// Computes the expected number of blocks based on the `info` metadata.
+    ///
+    /// Returns an error if the sum overflows
+    fn expected_num_block(&self) -> Result<usize, ()> {
+        DataKind::total_block_count(&self.info, self.message_modulus())
+    }
+
     fn is_conformant_with_shortint_params(
         &self,
         shortint_params: CiphertextConformanceParams,
     ) -> bool {
-        let Self { ct_list, info } = self;
+        let Self {
+            ct_list,
+            info: _info,
+        } = self;
+
+        let Ok(mut num_blocks) = self.expected_num_block() else {
+            // Return early if the sum overflowed
+            return false;
+        };
 
-        let mut num_blocks: usize = info
-            .iter()
-            .copied()
-            .map(|kind| kind.num_blocks(self.message_modulus()))
-            .sum();
         // This expects packing, halve the number of blocks with enough capacity
         if shortint_params.degree.get()
             == (shortint_params.message_modulus.0 * shortint_params.carry_modulus.0) - 1
@@ -1077,6 +1091,10 @@ impl ProvenCompactCiphertextList {
     }
 
     pub fn needs_casting(&self) -> bool {
+        if self.is_empty() {
+            return false;
+        }
+
         self.ct_list.proved_lists[0].0.needs_casting()
     }
 
@@ -1099,6 +1117,13 @@ impl ProvenCompactCiphertextList {
     pub fn get_kind_of(&self, index: usize) -> Option<DataKind> {
         self.info.get(index).copied()
     }
+
+    /// Computes the expected number of blocks based on the `info` metadata.
+    ///
+    /// Returns an error if the sum overflows
+    fn expected_num_block(&self) -> Result<usize, ()> {
+        DataKind::total_block_count(&self.info, self.message_modulus())
+    }
 }
 
 #[cfg(feature = "zk-pok")]
@@ -1166,6 +1191,14 @@ impl ParameterSetConformant for ProvenCompactCiphertextList {
     fn is_conformant(&self, parameter_set: &Self::ParameterSet) -> bool {
         let Self { ct_list, info } = self;
 
+        // Early return if the list is considered empty
+        match (ct_list.proved_lists.is_empty(), info.is_empty()) {
+            (true, true) => return true,
+            (true, false) => return false,
+            (false, true) => return false,
+            (false, false) => {}
+        }
+
         let is_packed = self.is_packed();
 
         let all_have_same_packing = ct_list
@@ -1177,10 +1210,10 @@ impl ParameterSetConformant for ProvenCompactCiphertextList {
             return false;
         }
 
-        let total_expected_num_blocks: usize = info
-            .iter()
-            .map(|a| a.num_blocks(self.message_modulus()))
-            .sum();
+        let Ok(total_expected_num_blocks) = self.expected_num_block() else {
+            // Return early if the sum overflowed
+            return false;
+        };
 
         let total_expected_lwe_count =
             total_expected_num_blocks.div_ceil(if is_packed { 2 } else { 1 });
@@ -1299,7 +1332,7 @@ mod zk_pok_tests {
     }
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_empty_list() {
+    fn test_zk_empty_list() {
         let pke_params = PARAM_PKE_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS_PBS_TUNIFORM_2M128;
         let ksk_params = PARAM_KEYSWITCH_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS_PBS_TUNIFORM_2M128;
         let fhe_params = PARAM_MESSAGE_2_CARRY_2_KS_PBS_TUNIFORM_2M128;
@@ -1313,6 +1346,11 @@ mod zk_pok_tests {
         let ksk = KeySwitchingKey::new((&compact_private_key, None), (&cks, &sk), ksk_params);
         let pk = CompactPublicKey::new(&compact_private_key);
 
+        let conformance_params =
+            IntegerProvenCompactCiphertextListConformanceParams::from_crs_and_parameters(
+                pke_params, &crs,
+            );
+
         // Test by pushing with zero blocks
         {
             let proven_ct = CompactCiphertextList::builder(&pk)
@@ -1327,6 +1365,7 @@ mod zk_pok_tests {
                 proven_ct.verify(&crs, &pk, &metadata),
                 ZkVerificationOutcome::Valid
             );
+            assert!(proven_ct.is_conformant(&conformance_params));
             assert!(matches!(
                 proven_ct.verify_and_expand(
                     &crs,
@@ -1350,6 +1389,7 @@ mod zk_pok_tests {
                 proven_ct.verify(&crs, &pk, &metadata),
                 ZkVerificationOutcome::Valid
             );
+            assert!(proven_ct.is_conformant(&conformance_params));
             assert!(matches!(
                 proven_ct.verify_and_expand(
                     &crs,
@@ -1360,6 +1400,32 @@ mod zk_pok_tests {
                 Ok(vec) if vec.is_empty()
             ));
         }
+
+        // Test with empty ct vec and not empty info vec
+        {
+            let mut proven_ct = CompactCiphertextList::builder(&pk)
+                .push(1u8)
+                .push(-1i8)
+                .build_with_proof_packed(&crs, &metadata, ZkComputeLoad::Proof)
+                .unwrap();
+
+            proven_ct.ct_list.proved_lists = Vec::new();
+
+            assert!(!proven_ct.is_conformant(&conformance_params));
+        }
+
+        // Test with not empty ct vec and empty info vec
+        {
+            let mut proven_ct = CompactCiphertextList::builder(&pk)
+                .push(1u8)
+                .push(-1i8)
+                .build_with_proof_packed(&crs, &metadata, ZkComputeLoad::Proof)
+                .unwrap();
+
+            proven_ct.info = Vec::new();
+
+            assert!(!proven_ct.is_conformant(&conformance_params));
+        }
     }
 
     /// In this test we check the behavior of the proven list when the info vec

tfhe/src/integer/ciphertext/utils.rs

@@ -25,11 +25,32 @@ impl DataKind {
             Self::Unsigned(n) | Self::Signed(n) => n.get(),
             Self::Boolean => 1,
             Self::String { n_chars, .. } => {
+                if message_modulus.0 == 0 || message_modulus.0 == 1 {
+                    return 0;
+                }
+
                 let blocks_per_char = 7u32.div_ceil(message_modulus.0.ilog2());
-                (n_chars * blocks_per_char) as usize
+                // Use saturating mul to avoid panic here, maybe on the long run this function
+                // should return a Result
+                n_chars.saturating_mul(blocks_per_char) as usize
             }
         }
     }
+
+    pub(crate) fn total_block_count(
+        info: &[Self],
+        message_modulus: MessageModulus,
+    ) -> Result<usize, ()> {
+        if message_modulus.0 == 0 {
+            return Err(());
+        }
+
+        info.iter()
+            .try_fold(0usize, |acc, &x| {
+                acc.checked_add(x.num_blocks(message_modulus))
+            })
+            .ok_or(())
+    }
 }
 
 pub trait Expandable: Sized {
@@ -80,3 +101,33 @@ impl Expandable for BooleanBlock {
         }
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use super::*;
+
+    /// Check that strings num_blocks does not panic
+    #[test]
+    fn test_string_num_blocks() {
+        let kind = DataKind::String {
+            n_chars: 10,
+            padded: true,
+        };
+
+        let num_blocks = kind.num_blocks(MessageModulus(0));
+
+        assert_eq!(num_blocks, 0);
+
+        let num_blocks = kind.num_blocks(MessageModulus(1));
+
+        assert_eq!(num_blocks, 0);
+
+        let kind = DataKind::String {
+            n_chars: u32::MAX,
+            padded: true,
+        };
+
+        let num_blocks = kind.num_blocks(MessageModulus(2));
+        assert_eq!(num_blocks, u32::MAX as usize);
+    }
+}

tfhe/src/integer/server_key/radix_parallel/kv_store.rs

@@ -9,9 +9,8 @@ use crate::integer::{BooleanBlock, IntegerRadixCiphertext, ServerKey};
 use crate::prelude::CastInto;
 use rayon::prelude::*;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 use std::fmt::Display;
-use std::hash::Hash;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
 use tfhe_versionable::Versionize;
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ use tfhe_versionable::Versionize;
 /// To serialize a KVStore it must first be compressed with [KVStore::compress]
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct KVStore<Key, Ct> {
-    data: HashMap<Key, Ct>,
+    data: BTreeMap<Key, Ct>,
     block_count: Option<NonZeroUsize>,
 }
 
@@ -36,7 +35,7 @@ impl<Key, Ct> KVStore<Key, Ct> {
     /// Creates an empty KVStore
     pub fn new() -> Self {
         Self {
-            data: HashMap::new(),
+            data: BTreeMap::new(),
             block_count: None,
         }
     }
@@ -47,7 +46,7 @@ impl<Key, Ct> KVStore<Key, Ct> {
     /// query using an encrypted key
     pub fn get(&self, key: &Key) -> Option<&Ct>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
     {
         self.data.get(key)
     }
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ impl<Key, Ct> KVStore<Key, Ct> {
     /// query using an encrypted key
     pub fn get_mut(&mut self, key: &Key) -> Option<&mut Ct>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
     {
         self.data.get_mut(key)
     }
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ impl<Key, Ct> KVStore<Key, Ct> {
     /// values stored
     pub fn insert(&mut self, key: Key, value: Ct) -> Option<Ct>
     where
-        Key: PartialEq + Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
         Ct: IntegerRadixCiphertext,
     {
         let n_blocks = value.blocks().len();
@@ -100,7 +99,7 @@ impl<Key, Ct> KVStore<Key, Ct> {
     /// Removes a key-value pair.
     pub fn remove(&mut self, key: &Key) -> Option<Ct>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
     {
         self.data.remove(key)
     }
@@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ impl<Key, Ct> KVStore<Key, Ct> {
     /// Returns the value associated to the key given in clear
     pub fn clear_get(&self, key: &Key) -> Option<&Ct>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Ord,
     {
         self.data.get(key)
     }
@@ -125,7 +124,7 @@ impl<Key, Ct> KVStore<Key, Ct> {
 
     pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&Key, &Ct)>
     where
-        Key: Eq + Hash + Sync,
+        Key: Ord,
         Ct: Send,
     {
         self.data.iter()
@@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ impl<Key, Ct> KVStore<Key, Ct> {
 
     fn par_iter_keys(&self) -> impl ParallelIterator<Item = &Key>
     where
-        Key: Send + Sync + Hash + Eq,
+        Key: Send + Sync + Ord,
         Ct: Send + Sync,
     {
         self.data.par_iter().map(|(k, _)| k)
@@ -153,6 +152,21 @@ where
     }
 }
 
+// # Impl Note
+//
+// In a few places we need to do parallel iteration over the BTreeMap entries, zipped with some
+// BooleanBlock However, BTreeMap's par_iter does not impl rayon::IndexedParallelIterator
+// which means it has no zip. So we resort to collecting in a Vec.
+// (Also, internally BTreeMap's par_iter already seems to be using a Vec<(&Key, &Value)>)
+//
+// We chose collecting instead or using par_bride over the zipped sequential iterators
+// as its advertised as less efficient, and we can afford the cost of the clone (both memory wise
+// and compute wise) however, chances are that both impl would be fine as the real cost of compute
+// is in the FHE ops.
+//
+// Also, one important point is that par_iter_bridge may not keep iteration order
+// `The resulting iterator is not guaranteed to keep the order of the original iterator` (from rayon
+// docs) which is a problem for us as we need determinisn
 impl ServerKey {
     /// Implementation of the get function that additionally returns the Vec of selectors
     /// so it can be reused to avoid re-computing it.
@@ -163,7 +177,7 @@ impl ServerKey {
     ) -> (Ct, BooleanBlock, Vec<BooleanBlock>)
     where
         Ct: IntegerRadixCiphertext,
-        Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Hash + Eq,
+        Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Ord,
     {
         let selectors =
             self.compute_equality_selectors(encrypted_key, map.par_iter_keys().copied());
@@ -209,7 +223,7 @@ impl ServerKey {
     ) -> (Ct, BooleanBlock)
     where
         Ct: IntegerRadixCiphertext,
-        Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Hash + Eq,
+        Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Ord,
     {
         let (result, check_block, _selectors) = self.kv_store_get_impl(map, encrypted_key);
         (result, check_block)
@@ -232,7 +246,7 @@ impl ServerKey {
     ) -> BooleanBlock
     where
         Ct: IntegerRadixCiphertext,
-        Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Hash + Eq,
+        Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Ord,
     {
         let selectors =
             self.compute_equality_selectors(encrypted_key, map.par_iter_keys().copied());
@@ -272,7 +286,7 @@ impl ServerKey {
     ) -> (Ct, Ct, BooleanBlock)
     where
         Ct: IntegerRadixCiphertext,
-        Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Hash + Eq,
+        Key: Decomposable + CastInto<usize> + Ord,
         F: Fn(Ct) -> Ct,
     {
         let (old_value, check_block, selectors) = self.kv_store_get_impl(map, encrypted_key);
@@ -348,7 +362,7 @@ where
         decompression_key: &DecompressionKey,
     ) -> crate::Result<KVStore<Key, Value>>
     where
-        Key: Copy + Display + Eq + Hash,
+        Key: Copy + Display + Ord,
     {
         if Value::IS_SIGNED != self.is_signed {
             let requested = if Value::IS_SIGNED { "Signed" } else { "" };
@@ -432,7 +446,7 @@ mod tests {
     use crate::shortint::ShortintParameterSet;
 
     fn assert_store_unsigned_matches(
-        clear_store: &HashMap<u32, u64>,
+        clear_store: &BTreeMap<u32, u64>,
         kv_store: &KVStore<u32, RadixCiphertext>,
         cks: &ClientKey,
     ) {
@@ -472,7 +486,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
 
-        let mut clear_store = HashMap::new();
+        let mut clear_store = BTreeMap::new();
         let mut kv_store = KVStore::new();
         for _ in 0..num_keys {
             let key = rng.gen::<u32>();
@@ -499,7 +513,7 @@ mod tests {
     }
 
     fn assert_store_signed_matches(
-        clear_store: &HashMap<u32, i64>,
+        clear_store: &BTreeMap<u32, i64>,
         kv_store: &KVStore<u32, SignedRadixCiphertext>,
         cks: &ClientKey,
     ) {
@@ -539,7 +553,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
 
-        let mut clear_store = HashMap::new();
+        let mut clear_store = BTreeMap::new();
         let mut kv_store = KVStore::new();
         for _ in 0..num_keys {
             let key = rng.gen::<u32>();

tfhe/src/lib.rs

@@ -76,7 +76,6 @@
     ),
     feature(avx512_target_feature, stdarch_x86_avx512)
 )]
-#![cfg_attr(all(doc, not(doctest)), feature(doc_auto_cfg))]
 #![cfg_attr(all(doc, not(doctest)), feature(doc_cfg))]
 // Weird clippy lint triggering without any code location
 #![cfg_attr(test, allow(clippy::large_stack_arrays))]

tfhe/src/shortint/backward_compatibility/noise_squashing.rs

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ impl<Scalar: UnsignedInteger> Upgrade<Shortint128BootstrappingKey<Scalar>>
         } else {
             Err(Error::new(
                 "Shortint128BootstrappingKey from TFHE-rs 1.3 and before only support u64 drift\
- mitigation key coeffecients"
+ mitigation key coefficients"
                     .to_string(),
             ))
         }
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ impl<Scalar: UnsignedInteger> Upgrade<CompressedShortint128BootstrappingKey<Scal
         } else {
             Err(Error::new(
                 "CompressedShortint128BootstrappingKey from TFHE-rs 1.3 and before only support u64 \
-drift mitigation key coeffecients"
+drift mitigation key coefficients"
                     .to_string(),
             ))
         }

tfhe/src/shortint/parameters/mod.rs

@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ pub struct MessageModulus(pub u64);
 
 impl MessageModulus {
     pub fn corresponding_max_degree(&self) -> MaxDegree {
-        MaxDegree::new(self.0 - 1)
+        MaxDegree::new(self.0.saturating_sub(1))
     }
 }
 

tfhe/src/test_user_docs.rs

@@ -48,7 +48,11 @@ mod test_cpu_doc {
     );
     doctest!(
         "../docs/fhe-computation/advanced-features/upgrade-key-chain.md",
-        upgrade_key_chain
+        advanced_upgrade_key_chain
+    );
+    doctest!(
+        "../docs/fhe-computation/advanced-features/rerand.md",
+        advanced_rerand
     );
 
     // COMPUTE
@@ -136,6 +140,7 @@ mod test_cpu_doc {
     // TYPES
     doctest!("../docs/fhe-computation/types/array.md", types_array);
     doctest!("../docs/fhe-computation/types/strings.md", types_strings);
+    doctest!("../docs/fhe-computation/types/kv-store.md", types_kv_store);
 
     // GETTING STARTED
     doctest!(

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_3/high_level_api/client_key_ks32.bcode

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:352e24179fce9825d2307aa22eba04720fc7b843cc6d1da9323e69cb5fb25fe5
+size 20416

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_3/high_level_api/client_key_ks32.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:7e30f9546fcc51e73ef6ca22eded0a4aec1dcb652aad4243c7829929e27d316c
+size 3911

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_3/high_level_api/compressed_server_key_ks32.bcode

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:1de50df828dd9ee6437166fb6834bcc78c0a612105d0d19f2f368037c2b2f1de
+size 30120017

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_3/high_level_api/compressed_server_key_ks32.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:575be122c83ea5e28ed94ad68f872ab4f08de5d02c8e2546835e0e1eb4dfb2a6
+size 33890392

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_3/high_level_api/ct_ks32.bcode

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:ea7d1047ad327fb5becaf8caf1d8abafef0dc0bc1b3787e1a3d5930b8a48ec03
+size 66000

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_3/high_level_api/ct_ks32.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:92be19b5d81e37787d9388640330f7246f6c76807592e6f0c00edd86275deb3b
+size 74489

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_3/high_level_api/server_key_ks32.bcode

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:50649cb65a53f9122380c678a5ec0ff3fae684eb7a986bbc414dd71ceaba69ab
+size 95632153

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_3/high_level_api/server_key_ks32.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:2cdc9c1cac3f76c5bb7fdc73321d7dc1b4aa1a9a60938a9ebd8cf5000ed7e456
+size 115754494

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/client_key_for_kv_store.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:42ebcf6ae83b4e99b80e09923ace8dbf13aecb075d41862aa70732673d35803a
+size 5136

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/client_key_ks32_noise_squashing.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:c801d8dbf641360ea1c8f330d69ecbcb75a48d9b8957d030bc7bec4b3e050df3
+size 7539

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/compressed_kv_store.bcode

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:5f6d3891787065ec5f35120ae39ed0474a788be68f00ef3f96cf21b237d90e00
+size 139646

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/compressed_kv_store.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:d1f8e297d76cb2caa9663e7587a5219e84e925d42681889f9f2d8ae81478bc5f
+size 160646

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/compressed_server_key_ks32_noise_squashing.bcode

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:968306272872b940c7057dbbe140faced3d8f480162e2cc1b0acbce5deee7991
+size 688766

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/compressed_server_key_ks32_noise_squashing.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:8c823baddc0d71952e3a016ee179e9254017e44173315aa891faf993cf2ac4b9
+size 779630

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/server_key_for_kv_store.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:aa2fe07e64812c288da355f1d379c9fe36f64139d884cddecba81b76a8f07761
+size 324955712

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/server_key_for_rerand.bcode

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
-oid sha256:1d1f9127b621084669da234edfb15d6ec0a9811b4a11920f214f6a70710bcefd
-size 856624
+oid sha256:88a1a47bc58e2aec2b7e5faba7cbdc600e7385593a33d7161f52313083a91e87
+size 856640

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/server_key_for_rerand.cbor

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
-oid sha256:827caa582a73af08043012732444f4ea89eaa445095b4cfc0b8dfb2a193f504d
-size 972494
+oid sha256:8cd2da944ad6db78d97aa57654b7af06909a533351bd6ee2a549a403706b0c96
+size 972576

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/server_key_ks32_noise_squashing.bcode

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:15c0efb585a3e714403b541825544cbf7eb593efe0de35311df812009d1fe05b
+size 1999534

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/server_key_ks32_noise_squashing.cbor

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:cccce20a35dc8e6290b66b7a491638082f0f39cdbbdc47a901fb8c1412940acd
+size 2270645

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/server_key_with_noise_squashing.bcode

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
-oid sha256:523fb601cb28251fce9fbf4a784b890336bda2cfd1b3db64c996cb89fc38f212
-size 15614960
+oid sha256:deca2b114a824f87ff300f8944b3728adfebe7c2e1565fb6b734edf6c585d3d6
+size 15614972

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/1_4/high_level_api/server_key_with_noise_squashing.cbor

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
-oid sha256:147dd3b499ce1385aeba3d54e60b12eff302ddbd98d3b218cb9972a0321251f2
-size 17632589
+oid sha256:a0ece66b9389488cb17d8bd69159883df958d4fa8abc63390d12e95f72e53673
+size 17632623

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/data/high_level_api.ron

@@ -644,6 +644,70 @@
             ],
         )),
     ),
+    (
+        tfhe_version_min: "1.3",
+        tfhe_module: "high_level_api",
+        metadata: HlClientKey((
+            test_filename: "client_key_ks32",
+            parameters: TestKS32ParameterSet((
+                lwe_dimension: 918,
+                glwe_dimension: 1,
+                polynomial_size: 2048,
+                lwe_noise_distribution: TUniform(
+                    bound_log2: 13,
+                ),
+                glwe_noise_distribution: TUniform(
+                    bound_log2: 17,
+                ),
+                pbs_base_log: 23,
+                pbs_level: 1,
+                ks_base_log: 4,
+                ks_level: 4,
+                message_modulus: 4,
+                ciphertext_modulus: 18446744073709551616,
+                carry_modulus: 4,
+                max_noise_level: 5,
+                log2_p_fail: -129.358380844,
+                modulus_switch_noise_reduction_params: DriftTechniqueNoiseReduction((
+                    modulus_switch_zeros_count: 1449,
+                    ms_bound: 67108864.0,
+                    ms_r_sigma_factor: 13.179851302864899,
+                    ms_input_variance: 0.000000263039392929833,
+                )),
+                post_keyswitch_ciphertext_modulus: 4294967296,
+            )),
+        )),
+    ),
+    (
+        tfhe_version_min: "1.3",
+        tfhe_module: "high_level_api",
+        metadata: HlServerKey((
+            test_filename: "server_key_ks32",
+            client_key_filename: "client_key_ks32",
+            rerand_cpk_filename: None,
+            compressed: false,
+        )),
+    ),
+    (
+        tfhe_version_min: "1.3",
+        tfhe_module: "high_level_api",
+        metadata: HlServerKey((
+            test_filename: "compressed_server_key_ks32",
+            client_key_filename: "client_key_ks32",
+            rerand_cpk_filename: None,
+            compressed: true,
+        )),
+    ),
+    (
+        tfhe_version_min: "1.3",
+        tfhe_module: "high_level_api",
+        metadata: HlCiphertext((
+            test_filename: "ct_ks32",
+            key_filename: "client_key_ks32",
+            compressed: false,
+            clear_value: 25,
+        )),
+    ),
     (
         tfhe_version_min: "1.4",
         tfhe_module: "high_level_api",
@@ -702,4 +766,34 @@
             compressed: false,
         )),
     ),
+    (
+        tfhe_version_min: "1.4",
+        tfhe_module: "high_level_api",
+        metadata: HlCompressedKVStoreTest((
+            kv_store_file_name: "compressed_kv_store",
+            client_key_file_name: "client_key_for_kv_store",
+            server_key_file_name: "server_key_for_kv_store",
+            num_elements: 512,
+        )),
+    ),
+    (
+        tfhe_version_min: "1.4",
+        tfhe_module: "high_level_api",
+        metadata: HlServerKey((
+            test_filename: "compressed_server_key_ks32_noise_squashing",
+            client_key_filename: "client_key_ks32_noise_squashing",
+            rerand_cpk_filename: None,
+            compressed: true,
+        )),
+    ),
+    (
+        tfhe_version_min: "1.4",
+        tfhe_module: "high_level_api",
+        metadata: HlServerKey((
+            test_filename: "server_key_ks32_noise_squashing",
+            client_key_filename: "client_key_ks32_noise_squashing",
+            rerand_cpk_filename: None,
+            compressed: false,
+        )),
+    ),
 ]

utils/tfhe-backward-compat-data/src/data_0_10.rs

@@ -126,6 +126,9 @@ impl From<TestParameterSet> for PBSParameters {
             TestParameterSet::TestMultiBitParameterSet(test_parameter_set_multi_bit) => {
                 PBSParameters::MultiBitPBS(test_parameter_set_multi_bit.into())
             }
+            TestParameterSet::TestKS32ParameterSet(_) => {
+                panic!("unsupported ks32 parameters for version")
+            }
         }
     }
 }