fixing some bugs

some quick readability improvements and simplifying the logic enforcing
the startup ordering of the attestation processing routine

.bazelrc

@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ run --define blst_disabled=false
 build:blst_disabled --define blst_disabled=true
 build:blst_disabled --define gotags=blst_disabled
 
+build:minimal --//proto:network=minimal
+build:minimal --@io_bazel_rules_go//go/config:tags=minimal
+
 # Release flags
 build:release --compilation_mode=opt
 build:release --config=llvm

.bazelversion

@@ -1 +1 @@
-3.7.0
+4.2.1

.github/workflows/go.yml

@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ jobs:
       - name: Gosec security scanner
         uses: securego/gosec@master
         with:
-          args: '-exclude-dir=crypto/bls/herumi ./...'
+          args: '-exclude=G307 -exclude-dir=crypto/bls/herumi ./...'
 
       - name: Golangci-lint
         uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v2
         with:
-          args: --print-issued-lines --sort-results --no-config --timeout=10m --disable-all -E deadcode --skip-files=validator/web/site_data.go
+          args: --print-issued-lines --sort-results --no-config --timeout=10m --disable-all -E deadcode  -E errcheck -E gosimple --skip-files=validator/web/site_data.go
 
   build:
     name: Build

.well-known/security.txt

@@ -5,21 +5,22 @@ Contact: mailto:security@prysmaticlabs.com
 Encryption: openpgp4fpr:0AE0051D647BA3C1A917AF4072E33E4DF1A5036E
 Encryption: openpgp4fpr:CD08DE68C60B82D3EE2A3F7D95452A701810FEDB
 Encryption: openpgp4fpr:317D6E91058F8F3C2303BA7756313E44581297A6
+Encryption: openpgp4fpr:79C59A585E3FD3AFFA00F5C22940A6479DA7C9EC
 Preferred-Languages: en
 Canonical: https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/tree/master/.well-known/security.txt
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-=uW+X
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+A24YwRAAiQk3w6yzqSEggrOlNoNn04iu/rWZdn5ihkQgzACXy8XH2D1gdKLChE/X
+7e5bUtgE2aCuHryQjwoKxqZakviBJFstVmHgF64rXv2zKhpqA30Mj4fI+T3zn8I+
++FpFV0TTsxNLDx+AcR1eQ1nSayO7ImUDIfOQNDDnSZZy42Bc+F+QIGKB3aH/8bpG
+kT+bDTZrXvX+TE1gZTbAtZG8sH8g/zadoWEHIhfXUuYb0kTz+DRzAxoqU4j4Z4ee
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+jYCFB5wmYeiyWZvuprgJXRArgVZLZaJxwWazlPVk4i/4vPvRgvfHqOwHCBe8DXy0
+VHPhpewwb/ECYek1KoaNQflgR8iH2GMHkC5RjhGDAt1S0AQDtite5m4ZYt1kvO9E
+k/znkv89dduhL9CKDvZvnI+DICwsTrf//4KJ8PM/qaPAJa4GvtiUU/eS/jKBivtv
+OP5dZQtX6KPc9ewqqZgn622uHSezoBidgeTkdZsJ6tw2eIu0lsY=
+=V7L0
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

BUILD.bazel

@@ -144,12 +144,6 @@ common_files = {
     "//:README.md": "README.md",
 }
 
-toolchain(
-    name = "built_cmake_toolchain",
-    toolchain = "@rules_foreign_cc//tools/build_defs/native_tools:built_cmake",
-    toolchain_type = "@rules_foreign_cc//tools/build_defs:cmake_toolchain",
-)
-
 string_setting(
     name = "gotags",
     build_setting_default = "",

WORKSPACE

@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ filegroup(
     url = "https://github.com/eth2-clients/slashing-protection-interchange-tests/archive/b8413ca42dc92308019d0d4db52c87e9e125c4e9.tar.gz",
 )
 
-consensus_spec_version = "v1.1.0"
+consensus_spec_version = "v1.1.6"
 
 bls_test_version = "v0.1.1"
 
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "0f58ec1c8995ab2c0a3aada873e1a02f333c8659fdacaa1c76fbdce28b6177dc",
+    sha256 = "58dbf798e86017b5561af38f2217b99e9fa5b6be0e928b4c73dad6040bb94d65",
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-spec-tests/releases/download/%s/general.tar.gz" % consensus_spec_version,
 )
 
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "d2eeadef3f8885748f769a06eb916bea60fb00112a90cec3288ea78db5557df3",
+    sha256 = "5be19f7fca9733686ca25dad5ae306327e98830ef6354549d1ddfc56c10e0e9a",
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-spec-tests/releases/download/%s/minimal.tar.gz" % consensus_spec_version,
 )
 
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "bbc345432f4eaa4babe2619e16fcf3f607113ede82d1bd0fff2633c1376419f7",
+    sha256 = "cc110528fcf7ede049e6a05788c77f4a865c3110b49508149d61bb2a992bb896",
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-spec-tests/releases/download/%s/mainnet.tar.gz" % consensus_spec_version,
 )
 
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "787a50c2a03bebab92f089333f598780ca7b4849b36a4897e6603ddd3e86ec24",
+    sha256 = "c318d7b909ab39db9cc861f645ddd364e7475a4a3425bb702ab407fad3807acd",
     strip_prefix = "consensus-specs-" + consensus_spec_version[1:],
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/archive/refs/tags/%s.tar.gz" % consensus_spec_version,
 )
@@ -362,9 +362,9 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 """,
-    sha256 = "54ce527b83d092da01127f2e3816f4d5cfbab69354caba8537f1ea55889b6d7c",
+    sha256 = "0a3d94428ea28916276694c517b82b364122063fdbf924f54ee9ae0bc500289f",
     urls = [
-        "https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm-web-ui/releases/download/v1.0.0-beta.4/prysm-web-ui.tar.gz",
+        "https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm-web-ui/releases/download/v1.0.1/prysm-web-ui.tar.gz",
     ],
 )
 
@@ -395,10 +395,6 @@ load(
 
 _cc_image_repos()
 
-load("@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//:deps.bzl", "geth_dependencies")
-
-geth_dependencies()
-
 load("@io_bazel_rules_go//extras:embed_data_deps.bzl", "go_embed_data_dependencies")
 
 go_embed_data_dependencies()

api/client/openapi/BUILD.bazel

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library")
+
+go_library(
+    name = "go_default_library",
+    srcs = ["client.go"],
+    importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/api/client/openapi",
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+    deps = [
+        "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_eth2_types//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)

api/client/openapi/client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+package openapi
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"path"
+	"strconv"
+	"time"
+
+	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+)
+
+const GET_WEAK_SUBJECTIVITY_CHECKPOINT_EPOCH_PATH = "/eth/v1alpha1/beacon/weak_subjectivity_checkpoint_epoch"
+const GET_WEAK_SUBJECTIVITY_CHECKPOINT_PATH = "/eth/v1alpha1/beacon/weak_subjectivity_checkpoint"
+const GET_SIGNED_BLOCK_PATH = "/eth/v2/beacon/blocks"
+const GET_STATE_PATH = "/eth/v2/debug/beacon/states"
+
+// ClientOpt is a functional option for the Client type (http.Client wrapper)
+type ClientOpt func(*Client)
+
+// WithTimeout sets the .Timeout attribute of the wrapped http.Client
+func WithTimeout(timeout time.Duration) ClientOpt {
+	return func(c *Client) {
+		c.c.Timeout = timeout
+	}
+}
+
+// Client provides a collection of helper methods for calling the beacon node OpenAPI endpoints
+type Client struct {
+	c      *http.Client
+	host   string
+	scheme string
+}
+
+func (c *Client) urlForPath(methodPath string) *url.URL {
+	u := &url.URL{
+		Scheme: c.scheme,
+		Host:   c.host,
+	}
+	u.Path = path.Join(u.Path, methodPath)
+	return u
+}
+
+// NewClient constructs a new client with the provided options (ex WithTimeout).
+// host is the base host + port used to construct request urls. This value can be
+// a URL string, or NewClient will assume an http endpoint if just `host:port` is used.
+func NewClient(host string, opts ...ClientOpt) (*Client, error) {
+	host, err := validHostname(host)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	c := &Client{
+		c:      &http.Client{},
+		scheme: "http",
+		host:   host,
+	}
+	for _, o := range opts {
+		o(c)
+	}
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+func validHostname(h string) (string, error) {
+	// try to parse as url (being permissive)
+	u, err := url.Parse(h)
+	if err == nil && u.Host != "" {
+		return u.Host, nil
+	}
+	// try to parse as host:port
+	host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(h)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", host, port), nil
+}
+
+type checkpointEpochResponse struct {
+	Epoch string
+}
+
+// GetWeakSubjectivityCheckpointEpoch retrieves the epoch for a finalized block within the weak subjectivity period.
+// The main use case for method is to find the slot that can be used to fetch a block within the subjectivity period
+// which can be used to sync (as an alternative to syncing from genesis).
+func (c *Client) GetWeakSubjectivityCheckpointEpoch() (uint64, error) {
+	u := c.urlForPath(GET_WEAK_SUBJECTIVITY_CHECKPOINT_EPOCH_PATH)
+	r, err := c.c.Get(u.String())
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	if r.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return 0, non200Err(r)
+	}
+	jsonr := &checkpointEpochResponse{}
+	err = json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(jsonr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return strconv.ParseUint(jsonr.Epoch, 10, 64)
+}
+
+type wscResponse struct {
+	BlockRoot string
+	StateRoot string
+	Epoch     string
+}
+
+// GetWeakSubjectivityCheckpoint calls an entirely different rpc method than GetWeakSubjectivityCheckpointEpoch
+// This endpoint is much slower, because it uses stategen to generate the BeaconState at the beginning of the
+// weak subjectivity epoch. This also results in a different set of state+block roots, because this endpoint currently
+// uses the state's latest_block_header for the block hash, while the checkpoint sync code assumes that the block
+// is from the first slot in the epoch and the state is from the subesequent slot.
+func (c *Client) GetWeakSubjectivityCheckpoint() (*ethpb.WeakSubjectivityCheckpoint, error) {
+	u := c.urlForPath(GET_WEAK_SUBJECTIVITY_CHECKPOINT_PATH)
+	r, err := c.c.Get(u.String())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if r.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return nil, non200Err(r)
+	}
+	v := &wscResponse{}
+	b := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
+	bodyReader := io.TeeReader(r.Body, b)
+	err = json.NewDecoder(bodyReader).Decode(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	epoch, err := strconv.ParseUint(v.Epoch, 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	blockRoot, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(v.BlockRoot)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	stateRoot, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(v.StateRoot)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &ethpb.WeakSubjectivityCheckpoint{
+		Epoch:     types.Epoch(epoch),
+		BlockRoot: blockRoot,
+		StateRoot: stateRoot,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// TODO: fix hardcoded pb type using sniff code
+// GetBlockBySlot queries the beacon node API for the SignedBeaconBlockAltair for the given slot
+func (c *Client) GetBlockBySlot(slot uint64) (*ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockAltair, error) {
+	blockPath := path.Join(GET_SIGNED_BLOCK_PATH, strconv.FormatUint(slot, 10))
+	u := c.urlForPath(blockPath)
+	log.Printf("requesting %s", u.String())
+	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/octet-stream")
+	r, err := c.c.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if r.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return nil, non200Err(r)
+	}
+
+	v := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockAltair{}
+	b := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	_, err = b.ReadFrom(r.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = v.UnmarshalSSZ(b.Bytes())
+	return v, err
+}
+
+// GetBlockByRoot retrieves a SignedBeaconBlockAltair with the given root via the beacon node API
+func (c *Client) GetBlockByRoot(blockHex string) (*ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockAltair, error) {
+	blockPath := path.Join(GET_SIGNED_BLOCK_PATH, blockHex)
+	u := c.urlForPath(blockPath)
+	log.Printf("requesting %s", u.String())
+	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/octet-stream")
+	r, err := c.c.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if r.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return nil, non200Err(r)
+	}
+
+	v := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockAltair{}
+	b := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	_, err = b.ReadFrom(r.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = v.UnmarshalSSZ(b.Bytes())
+	return v, err
+}
+
+// GetStateByRoot retrieves a BeaconStateAltair with the given root via the beacon node API
+func (c *Client) GetStateByRoot(stateHex string) (*ethpb.BeaconStateAltair, error) {
+	statePath := path.Join(GET_STATE_PATH, stateHex)
+	u := c.urlForPath(statePath)
+	log.Printf("requesting %s", u.String())
+	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/octet-stream")
+	r, err := c.c.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if r.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return nil, non200Err(r)
+	}
+
+	v := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{}
+	b := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	_, err = b.ReadFrom(r.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = v.UnmarshalSSZ(b.Bytes())
+	return v, err
+}
+
+// GetStateBySlot retrieves a BeaconStateAltair at the given slot via the beacon node API
+func (c *Client) GetStateBySlot(slot uint64) (*ethpb.BeaconStateAltair, error) {
+	statePath := path.Join(GET_STATE_PATH, strconv.FormatUint(slot, 10))
+	u := c.urlForPath(statePath)
+	log.Printf("requesting %s", u.String())
+	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/octet-stream")
+	r, err := c.c.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if r.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return nil, non200Err(r)
+	}
+
+	v := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{}
+	b := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	_, err = b.ReadFrom(r.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = v.UnmarshalSSZ(b.Bytes())
+	return v, err
+}
+
+func non200Err(response *http.Response) error {
+	bodyBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body)
+	var body string
+	if err != nil {
+		body = "(Unable to read response body.)"
+	} else {
+		body = "response body:\n" + string(bodyBytes)
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("Got non-200 status code = %d requesting %s. %s", response.StatusCode, response.Request.URL, body)
+}

api/gateway/BUILD.bazel

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ go_library(
     srcs = [
         "gateway.go",
         "log.go",
+        "options.go",
     ],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/api/gateway",
     visibility = [

api/gateway/apimiddleware/api_middleware.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 type ApiProxyMiddleware struct {
 	GatewayAddress  string
 	EndpointCreator EndpointFactory
+	router          *mux.Router
 }
 
 // EndpointFactory is responsible for creating new instances of Endpoint values.
@@ -29,6 +30,8 @@ type Endpoint struct {
 	GetResponse        interface{}     // The struct corresponding to the JSON structure used in a GET response.
 	PostRequest        interface{}     // The struct corresponding to the JSON structure used in a POST request.
 	PostResponse       interface{}     // The struct corresponding to the JSON structure used in a POST response.
+	DeleteRequest      interface{}     // The struct corresponding to the JSON structure used in a DELETE request.
+	DeleteResponse     interface{}     // The struct corresponding to the JSON structure used in a DELETE response.
 	RequestURLLiterals []string        // Names of URL parameters that should not be base64-encoded.
 	RequestQueryParams []QueryParam    // Query parameters of the request.
 	Err                ErrorJson       // The struct corresponding to the error that should be returned in case of a request failure.
@@ -74,18 +77,24 @@ type fieldProcessor struct {
 // Run starts the proxy, registering all proxy endpoints.
 func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) Run(gatewayRouter *mux.Router) {
 	for _, path := range m.EndpointCreator.Paths() {
-		m.handleApiPath(gatewayRouter, path, m.EndpointCreator)
+		gatewayRouter.HandleFunc(path, m.WithMiddleware(path))
 	}
+	m.router = gatewayRouter
 }
 
-func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) handleApiPath(gatewayRouter *mux.Router, path string, endpointFactory EndpointFactory) {
-	gatewayRouter.HandleFunc(path, func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
-		endpoint, err := endpointFactory.Create(path)
-		if err != nil {
-			errJson := InternalServerErrorWithMessage(err, "could not create endpoint")
-			WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
-		}
+// ServeHTTP for the proxy middleware.
+func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+	m.router.ServeHTTP(w, req)
+}
 
+// WithMiddleware wraps the given endpoint handler with the middleware logic.
+func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) WithMiddleware(path string) http.HandlerFunc {
+	endpoint, err := m.EndpointCreator.Create(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.WithError(err).Errorf("Could not create endpoint for path: %s", path)
+		return nil
+	}
+	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 		for _, handler := range endpoint.CustomHandlers {
 			if handler(m, *endpoint, w, req) {
 				return
@@ -93,16 +102,14 @@ func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) handleApiPath(gatewayRouter *mux.Router, path strin
 		}
 
 		if req.Method == "POST" {
-			if errJson := deserializeRequestBodyIntoContainerWrapped(endpoint, req, w); errJson != nil {
+			if errJson := handlePostRequestForEndpoint(endpoint, w, req); errJson != nil {
 				WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
 				return
 			}
+		}
 
-			if errJson := ProcessRequestContainerFields(endpoint.PostRequest); errJson != nil {
-				WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
-				return
-			}
-			if errJson := SetRequestBodyToRequestContainer(endpoint.PostRequest, req); errJson != nil {
+		if req.Method == "DELETE" {
+			if errJson := handleDeleteRequestForEndpoint(endpoint, req); errJson != nil {
 				WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
 				return
 			}
@@ -125,18 +132,20 @@ func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) handleApiPath(gatewayRouter *mux.Router, path strin
 
 		var respJson []byte
 		if !GrpcResponseIsEmpty(grpcRespBody) {
-			if errJson := DeserializeGrpcResponseBodyIntoErrorJson(endpoint.Err, grpcRespBody); errJson != nil {
+			respHasError, errJson := HandleGrpcResponseError(endpoint.Err, grpcResp, grpcRespBody, w)
+			if errJson != nil {
 				WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
 				return
 			}
-			if endpoint.Err.Msg() != "" {
-				HandleGrpcResponseError(endpoint.Err, grpcResp, w)
+			if respHasError {
 				return
 			}
 
 			var resp interface{}
 			if req.Method == "GET" {
 				resp = endpoint.GetResponse
+			} else if req.Method == "DELETE" {
+				resp = endpoint.DeleteResponse
 			} else {
 				resp = endpoint.PostResponse
 			}
@@ -164,7 +173,27 @@ func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) handleApiPath(gatewayRouter *mux.Router, path strin
 			WriteError(w, errJson, nil)
 			return
 		}
-	})
+	}
+}
+
+func handlePostRequestForEndpoint(endpoint *Endpoint, w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) ErrorJson {
+	if errJson := deserializeRequestBodyIntoContainerWrapped(endpoint, req, w); errJson != nil {
+		return errJson
+	}
+	if errJson := ProcessRequestContainerFields(endpoint.PostRequest); errJson != nil {
+		return errJson
+	}
+	return SetRequestBodyToRequestContainer(endpoint.PostRequest, req)
+}
+
+func handleDeleteRequestForEndpoint(endpoint *Endpoint, req *http.Request) ErrorJson {
+	if errJson := DeserializeRequestBodyIntoContainer(req.Body, endpoint.DeleteRequest); errJson != nil {
+		return errJson
+	}
+	if errJson := ProcessRequestContainerFields(endpoint.DeleteRequest); errJson != nil {
+		return errJson
+	}
+	return SetRequestBodyToRequestContainer(endpoint.DeleteRequest, req)
 }
 
 func deserializeRequestBodyIntoContainerWrapped(endpoint *Endpoint, req *http.Request, w http.ResponseWriter) ErrorJson {

api/gateway/apimiddleware/process_request.go

@@ -74,10 +74,22 @@ func (m *ApiProxyMiddleware) PrepareRequestForProxying(endpoint Endpoint, req *h
 	return nil
 }
 
+type ClientOption func(*http.Client)
+
+func WithTimeout(t time.Duration) ClientOption {
+	return func(c *http.Client) {
+		c.Timeout = t
+	}
+}
+
 // ProxyRequest proxies the request to grpc-gateway.
-func ProxyRequest(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, ErrorJson) {
+func ProxyRequest(req *http.Request, opts ...ClientOption) (*http.Response, ErrorJson) {
 	// We do not use http.DefaultClient because it does not have any timeout.
+	// TODO: think about exposing this as a flag, or based on endpoint
 	netClient := &http.Client{Timeout: time.Minute * 2}
+	for _, o := range opts {
+		o(netClient)
+	}
 	grpcResp, err := netClient.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, InternalServerErrorWithMessage(err, "could not proxy request")
@@ -97,26 +109,25 @@ func ReadGrpcResponseBody(r io.Reader) ([]byte, ErrorJson) {
 	return body, nil
 }
 
-// DeserializeGrpcResponseBodyIntoErrorJson deserializes the body from the grpc-gateway's response into an error struct.
-// The struct can be later examined to check if the request resulted in an error.
-func DeserializeGrpcResponseBodyIntoErrorJson(errJson ErrorJson, body []byte) ErrorJson {
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(body, errJson); err != nil {
-		return InternalServerErrorWithMessage(err, "could not unmarshal error")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 // HandleGrpcResponseError acts on an error that resulted from a grpc-gateway's response.
-func HandleGrpcResponseError(errJson ErrorJson, resp *http.Response, w http.ResponseWriter) {
-	// Something went wrong, but the request completed, meaning we can write headers and the error message.
-	for h, vs := range resp.Header {
-		for _, v := range vs {
-			w.Header().Set(h, v)
-		}
+func HandleGrpcResponseError(errJson ErrorJson, resp *http.Response, respBody []byte, w http.ResponseWriter) (bool, ErrorJson) {
+	responseHasError := false
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(respBody, errJson); err != nil {
+		return false, InternalServerErrorWithMessage(err, "could not unmarshal error")
 	}
-	// Set code to HTTP code because unmarshalled body contained gRPC code.
-	errJson.SetCode(resp.StatusCode)
-	WriteError(w, errJson, resp.Header)
+	if errJson.Msg() != "" {
+		responseHasError = true
+		// Something went wrong, but the request completed, meaning we can write headers and the error message.
+		for h, vs := range resp.Header {
+			for _, v := range vs {
+				w.Header().Set(h, v)
+			}
+		}
+		// Set code to HTTP code because unmarshalled body contained gRPC code.
+		errJson.SetCode(resp.StatusCode)
+		WriteError(w, errJson, resp.Header)
+	}
+	return responseHasError, nil
 }
 
 // GrpcResponseIsEmpty determines whether the grpc-gateway's response body contains no data.
@@ -201,9 +212,11 @@ func WriteMiddlewareResponseHeadersAndBody(grpcResp *http.Response, responseJson
 // WriteError writes the error by manipulating headers and the body of the final response.
 func WriteError(w http.ResponseWriter, errJson ErrorJson, responseHeader http.Header) {
 	// Include custom error in the error JSON.
+	hasCustomError := false
 	if responseHeader != nil {
 		customError, ok := responseHeader["Grpc-Metadata-"+grpc.CustomErrorMetadataKey]
 		if ok {
+			hasCustomError = true
 			// Assume header has only one value and read the 0 index.
 			if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(customError[0]), errJson); err != nil {
 				log.WithError(err).Error("Could not unmarshal custom error message")
@@ -212,10 +225,29 @@ func WriteError(w http.ResponseWriter, errJson ErrorJson, responseHeader http.He
 		}
 	}
 
-	j, err := json.Marshal(errJson)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.WithError(err).Error("Could not marshal error message")
-		return
+	var j []byte
+	if hasCustomError {
+		var err error
+		j, err = json.Marshal(errJson)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not marshal error message")
+			return
+		}
+	} else {
+		var err error
+		// We marshal the response body into a DefaultErrorJson if the custom error is not present.
+		// This is because the ErrorJson argument is the endpoint's error definition, which may contain custom fields.
+		// In such a scenario marhaling the endpoint's error would populate the resulting JSON
+		// with these fields even if they are not present in the gRPC header.
+		d := &DefaultErrorJson{
+			Message: errJson.Msg(),
+			Code:    errJson.StatusCode(),
+		}
+		j, err = json.Marshal(d)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not marshal error message")
+			return
+		}
 	}
 
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Length", strconv.Itoa(len(j)))

api/gateway/apimiddleware/process_request_test.go

@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ func (e *testErrorJson) SetCode(code int) {
 	e.Code = code
 }
 
+// SetMsg sets the error's underlying message.
+func (e *testErrorJson) SetMsg(msg string) {
+	e.Message = msg
+}
+
 func TestDeserializeRequestBodyIntoContainer(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("ok", func(t *testing.T) {
 		var bodyJson bytes.Buffer
@@ -156,29 +161,6 @@ func TestReadGrpcResponseBody(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, "foo", string(body))
 }
 
-func TestDeserializeGrpcResponseBodyIntoErrorJson(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Run("ok", func(t *testing.T) {
-		e := &testErrorJson{
-			Message: "foo",
-			Code:    500,
-		}
-		body, err := json.Marshal(e)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-
-		eToDeserialize := &testErrorJson{}
-		errJson := DeserializeGrpcResponseBodyIntoErrorJson(eToDeserialize, body)
-		require.Equal(t, true, errJson == nil)
-		assert.Equal(t, "foo", eToDeserialize.Msg())
-		assert.Equal(t, 500, eToDeserialize.StatusCode())
-	})
-
-	t.Run("error", func(t *testing.T) {
-		errJson := DeserializeGrpcResponseBodyIntoErrorJson(nil, nil)
-		require.NotNil(t, errJson)
-		assert.Equal(t, true, strings.Contains(errJson.Msg(), "could not unmarshal error"))
-	})
-}
-
 func TestHandleGrpcResponseError(t *testing.T) {
 	response := &http.Response{
 		StatusCode: 400,
@@ -190,10 +172,14 @@ func TestHandleGrpcResponseError(t *testing.T) {
 	writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
 	errJson := &testErrorJson{
 		Message: "foo",
-		Code:    500,
+		Code:    400,
 	}
+	b, err := json.Marshal(errJson)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	HandleGrpcResponseError(errJson, response, writer)
+	hasError, e := HandleGrpcResponseError(errJson, response, b, writer)
+	require.Equal(t, true, e == nil)
+	assert.Equal(t, true, hasError)
 	v, ok := writer.Header()["Foo"]
 	require.Equal(t, true, ok, "header not found")
 	require.Equal(t, 1, len(v), "wrong number of header values")

api/gateway/apimiddleware/structs.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ type ErrorJson interface {
 	StatusCode() int
 	SetCode(code int)
 	Msg() string
+	SetMsg(msg string)
 }
 
 // DefaultErrorJson is a JSON representation of a simple error value, containing only a message and an error code.
@@ -54,3 +55,8 @@ func (e *DefaultErrorJson) Msg() string {
 func (e *DefaultErrorJson) SetCode(code int) {
 	e.Code = code
 }
+
+// SetMsg sets the error's underlying message.
+func (e *DefaultErrorJson) SetMsg(msg string) {
+	e.Message = msg
+}

api/gateway/gateway.go

@@ -34,74 +34,51 @@ type PbMux struct {
 type PbHandlerRegistration func(context.Context, *gwruntime.ServeMux, *grpc.ClientConn) error
 
 // MuxHandler is a function that implements the mux handler functionality.
-type MuxHandler func(http.Handler, http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
+type MuxHandler func(
+	apiMiddlewareHandler *apimiddleware.ApiProxyMiddleware,
+	h http.HandlerFunc,
+	w http.ResponseWriter,
+	req *http.Request,
+)
+
+// Config parameters for setting up the gateway service.
+type config struct {
+	maxCallRecvMsgSize           uint64
+	remoteCert                   string
+	gatewayAddr                  string
+	remoteAddr                   string
+	allowedOrigins               []string
+	apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory apimiddleware.EndpointFactory
+	muxHandler                   MuxHandler
+	pbHandlers                   []*PbMux
+	router                       *mux.Router
+}
 
 // Gateway is the gRPC gateway to serve HTTP JSON traffic as a proxy and forward it to the gRPC server.
 type Gateway struct {
-	conn                         *grpc.ClientConn
-	pbHandlers                   []*PbMux
-	muxHandler                   MuxHandler
-	maxCallRecvMsgSize           uint64
-	router                       *mux.Router
-	server                       *http.Server
-	cancel                       context.CancelFunc
-	remoteCert                   string
-	gatewayAddr                  string
-	apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory apimiddleware.EndpointFactory
-	ctx                          context.Context
-	startFailure                 error
-	remoteAddr                   string
-	allowedOrigins               []string
+	cfg          *config
+	conn         *grpc.ClientConn
+	server       *http.Server
+	cancel       context.CancelFunc
+	proxy        *apimiddleware.ApiProxyMiddleware
+	ctx          context.Context
+	startFailure error
 }
 
 // New returns a new instance of the Gateway.
-func New(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	pbHandlers []*PbMux,
-	muxHandler MuxHandler,
-	remoteAddr,
-	gatewayAddress string,
-) *Gateway {
+func New(ctx context.Context, opts ...Option) (*Gateway, error) {
 	g := &Gateway{
-		pbHandlers:     pbHandlers,
-		muxHandler:     muxHandler,
-		router:         mux.NewRouter(),
-		gatewayAddr:    gatewayAddress,
-		ctx:            ctx,
-		remoteAddr:     remoteAddr,
-		allowedOrigins: []string{},
+		ctx: ctx,
+		cfg: &config{
+			router: mux.NewRouter(),
+		},
 	}
-	return g
-}
-
-// WithRouter allows adding a custom mux router to the gateway.
-func (g *Gateway) WithRouter(r *mux.Router) *Gateway {
-	g.router = r
-	return g
-}
-
-// WithAllowedOrigins allows adding a set of allowed origins to the gateway.
-func (g *Gateway) WithAllowedOrigins(origins []string) *Gateway {
-	g.allowedOrigins = origins
-	return g
-}
-
-// WithRemoteCert allows adding a custom certificate to the gateway,
-func (g *Gateway) WithRemoteCert(cert string) *Gateway {
-	g.remoteCert = cert
-	return g
-}
-
-// WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize allows specifying the maximum allowed gRPC message size.
-func (g *Gateway) WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize(size uint64) *Gateway {
-	g.maxCallRecvMsgSize = size
-	return g
-}
-
-// WithApiMiddleware allows adding API Middleware proxy to the gateway.
-func (g *Gateway) WithApiMiddleware(endpointFactory apimiddleware.EndpointFactory) *Gateway {
-	g.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory = endpointFactory
-	return g
+	for _, opt := range opts {
+		if err := opt(g); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return g, nil
 }
 
 // Start the gateway service.
@@ -109,7 +86,7 @@ func (g *Gateway) Start() {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(g.ctx)
 	g.cancel = cancel
 
-	conn, err := g.dial(ctx, "tcp", g.remoteAddr)
+	conn, err := g.dial(ctx, "tcp", g.cfg.remoteAddr)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to connect to gRPC server")
 		g.startFailure = err
@@ -117,7 +94,7 @@ func (g *Gateway) Start() {
 	}
 	g.conn = conn
 
-	for _, h := range g.pbHandlers {
+	for _, h := range g.cfg.pbHandlers {
 		for _, r := range h.Registrations {
 			if err := r(ctx, h.Mux, g.conn); err != nil {
 				log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to register handler")
@@ -126,29 +103,30 @@ func (g *Gateway) Start() {
 			}
 		}
 		for _, p := range h.Patterns {
-			g.router.PathPrefix(p).Handler(h.Mux)
+			g.cfg.router.PathPrefix(p).Handler(h.Mux)
 		}
 	}
 
-	corsMux := g.corsMiddleware(g.router)
+	corsMux := g.corsMiddleware(g.cfg.router)
+	_ = corsMux
 
-	if g.muxHandler != nil {
-		g.router.PathPrefix("/").HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-			g.muxHandler(corsMux, w, r)
+	if g.cfg.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory != nil && !g.cfg.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory.IsNil() {
+		g.registerApiMiddleware()
+	}
+
+	if g.cfg.muxHandler != nil {
+		g.cfg.router.PathPrefix("/").HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			g.cfg.muxHandler(g.proxy, g.cfg.router.ServeHTTP, w, r)
 		})
 	}
 
-	if g.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory != nil && !g.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory.IsNil() {
-		go g.registerApiMiddleware()
-	}
-
 	g.server = &http.Server{
-		Addr:    g.gatewayAddr,
-		Handler: g.router,
+		Addr:    g.cfg.gatewayAddr,
+		Handler: g.cfg.router,
 	}
 
 	go func() {
-		log.WithField("address", g.gatewayAddr).Info("Starting gRPC gateway")
+		log.WithField("address", g.cfg.gatewayAddr).Info("Starting gRPC gateway")
 		if err := g.server.ListenAndServe(); err != http.ErrServerClosed {
 			log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to start gRPC gateway")
 			g.startFailure = err
@@ -162,11 +140,9 @@ func (g *Gateway) Status() error {
 	if g.startFailure != nil {
 		return g.startFailure
 	}
-
 	if s := g.conn.GetState(); s != connectivity.Ready {
 		return fmt.Errorf("grpc server is %s", s)
 	}
-
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -183,18 +159,16 @@ func (g *Gateway) Stop() error {
 			}
 		}
 	}
-
 	if g.cancel != nil {
 		g.cancel()
 	}
-
 	return nil
 }
 
 func (g *Gateway) corsMiddleware(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
 	c := cors.New(cors.Options{
-		AllowedOrigins:   g.allowedOrigins,
-		AllowedMethods:   []string{http.MethodPost, http.MethodGet, http.MethodOptions},
+		AllowedOrigins:   g.cfg.allowedOrigins,
+		AllowedMethods:   []string{http.MethodPost, http.MethodGet, http.MethodDelete, http.MethodOptions},
 		AllowCredentials: true,
 		MaxAge:           600,
 		AllowedHeaders:   []string{"*"},
@@ -236,8 +210,8 @@ func (g *Gateway) dial(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (*grpc.ClientC
 // "addr" must be a valid TCP address with a port number.
 func (g *Gateway) dialTCP(ctx context.Context, addr string) (*grpc.ClientConn, error) {
 	security := grpc.WithInsecure()
-	if len(g.remoteCert) > 0 {
-		creds, err := credentials.NewClientTLSFromFile(g.remoteCert, "")
+	if len(g.cfg.remoteCert) > 0 {
+		creds, err := credentials.NewClientTLSFromFile(g.cfg.remoteCert, "")
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -245,7 +219,7 @@ func (g *Gateway) dialTCP(ctx context.Context, addr string) (*grpc.ClientConn, e
 	}
 	opts := []grpc.DialOption{
 		security,
-		grpc.WithDefaultCallOptions(grpc.MaxCallRecvMsgSize(int(g.maxCallRecvMsgSize))),
+		grpc.WithDefaultCallOptions(grpc.MaxCallRecvMsgSize(int(g.cfg.maxCallRecvMsgSize))),
 	}
 
 	return grpc.DialContext(ctx, addr, opts...)
@@ -266,16 +240,16 @@ func (g *Gateway) dialUnix(ctx context.Context, addr string) (*grpc.ClientConn,
 	opts := []grpc.DialOption{
 		grpc.WithInsecure(),
 		grpc.WithContextDialer(f),
-		grpc.WithDefaultCallOptions(grpc.MaxCallRecvMsgSize(int(g.maxCallRecvMsgSize))),
+		grpc.WithDefaultCallOptions(grpc.MaxCallRecvMsgSize(int(g.cfg.maxCallRecvMsgSize))),
 	}
 	return grpc.DialContext(ctx, addr, opts...)
 }
 
 func (g *Gateway) registerApiMiddleware() {
-	proxy := &apimiddleware.ApiProxyMiddleware{
-		GatewayAddress:  g.gatewayAddr,
-		EndpointCreator: g.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory,
+	g.proxy = &apimiddleware.ApiProxyMiddleware{
+		GatewayAddress:  g.cfg.gatewayAddr,
+		EndpointCreator: g.cfg.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory,
 	}
 	log.Info("Starting API middleware")
-	proxy.Run(g.router)
+	g.proxy.Run(g.cfg.router)
 }

api/gateway/gateway_test.go

@@ -40,26 +40,30 @@ func TestGateway_Customized(t *testing.T) {
 	size := uint64(100)
 	endpointFactory := &mockEndpointFactory{}
 
-	g := New(
-		context.Background(),
-		[]*PbMux{},
-		func(handler http.Handler, writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithRouter(r),
+		WithRemoteCert(cert),
+		WithAllowedOrigins(origins),
+		WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize(size),
+		WithApiMiddleware(endpointFactory),
+		WithMuxHandler(func(
+			_ *apimiddleware.ApiProxyMiddleware,
+			_ http.HandlerFunc,
+			_ http.ResponseWriter,
+			_ *http.Request,
+		) {
+		}),
+	}
 
-		},
-		"",
-		"",
-	).WithRouter(r).
-		WithRemoteCert(cert).
-		WithAllowedOrigins(origins).
-		WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize(size).
-		WithApiMiddleware(endpointFactory)
+	g, err := New(context.Background(), opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	assert.Equal(t, r, g.router)
-	assert.Equal(t, cert, g.remoteCert)
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(g.allowedOrigins))
-	assert.Equal(t, origins[0], g.allowedOrigins[0])
-	assert.Equal(t, size, g.maxCallRecvMsgSize)
-	assert.Equal(t, endpointFactory, g.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory)
+	assert.Equal(t, r, g.cfg.router)
+	assert.Equal(t, cert, g.cfg.remoteCert)
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(g.cfg.allowedOrigins))
+	assert.Equal(t, origins[0], g.cfg.allowedOrigins[0])
+	assert.Equal(t, size, g.cfg.maxCallRecvMsgSize)
+	assert.Equal(t, endpointFactory, g.cfg.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory)
 }
 
 func TestGateway_StartStop(t *testing.T) {
@@ -75,23 +79,27 @@ func TestGateway_StartStop(t *testing.T) {
 	selfAddress := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", rpcHost, ctx.Int(flags.RPCPort.Name))
 	gatewayAddress := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", gatewayHost, gatewayPort)
 
-	g := New(
-		ctx.Context,
-		[]*PbMux{},
-		func(handler http.Handler, writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithGatewayAddr(gatewayAddress),
+		WithRemoteAddr(selfAddress),
+		WithMuxHandler(func(
+			_ *apimiddleware.ApiProxyMiddleware,
+			_ http.HandlerFunc,
+			_ http.ResponseWriter,
+			_ *http.Request,
+		) {
+		}),
+	}
 
-		},
-		selfAddress,
-		gatewayAddress,
-	)
+	g, err := New(context.Background(), opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	g.Start()
 	go func() {
 		require.LogsContain(t, hook, "Starting gRPC gateway")
 		require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, "Starting API middleware")
 	}()
-
-	err := g.Stop()
+	err = g.Stop()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 }
 
@@ -106,15 +114,15 @@ func TestGateway_NilHandler_NotFoundHandlerRegistered(t *testing.T) {
 	selfAddress := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", rpcHost, ctx.Int(flags.RPCPort.Name))
 	gatewayAddress := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", gatewayHost, gatewayPort)
 
-	g := New(
-		ctx.Context,
-		[]*PbMux{},
-		/* muxHandler */ nil,
-		selfAddress,
-		gatewayAddress,
-	)
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithGatewayAddr(gatewayAddress),
+		WithRemoteAddr(selfAddress),
+	}
+
+	g, err := New(context.Background(), opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
-	g.router.ServeHTTP(writer, &http.Request{Method: "GET", Host: "localhost", URL: &url.URL{Path: "/foo"}})
+	g.cfg.router.ServeHTTP(writer, &http.Request{Method: "GET", Host: "localhost", URL: &url.URL{Path: "/foo"}})
 	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, writer.Code)
 }

api/gateway/options.go

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/api/gateway/apimiddleware"
+)
+
+type Option func(g *Gateway) error
+
+func (g *Gateway) SetRouter(r *mux.Router) *Gateway {
+	g.cfg.router = r
+	return g
+}
+
+func WithPbHandlers(handlers []*PbMux) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.pbHandlers = handlers
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+func WithMuxHandler(m MuxHandler) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.muxHandler = m
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+func WithGatewayAddr(addr string) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.gatewayAddr = addr
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+func WithRemoteAddr(addr string) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.remoteAddr = addr
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithRouter allows adding a custom mux router to the gateway.
+func WithRouter(r *mux.Router) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.router = r
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithAllowedOrigins allows adding a set of allowed origins to the gateway.
+func WithAllowedOrigins(origins []string) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.allowedOrigins = origins
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithRemoteCert allows adding a custom certificate to the gateway,
+func WithRemoteCert(cert string) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.remoteCert = cert
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize allows specifying the maximum allowed gRPC message size.
+func WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize(size uint64) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.maxCallRecvMsgSize = size
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithApiMiddleware allows adding an API middleware proxy to the gateway.
+func WithApiMiddleware(endpointFactory apimiddleware.EndpointFactory) Option {
+	return func(g *Gateway) error {
+		g.cfg.apiMiddlewareEndpointFactory = endpointFactory
+		return nil
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/BUILD.bazel

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ go_library(
         "init_sync_process_block.go",
         "log.go",
         "metrics.go",
+        "options.go",
         "process_attestation.go",
         "process_attestation_helpers.go",
         "process_block.go",
@@ -17,11 +18,13 @@ go_library(
         "receive_attestation.go",
         "receive_block.go",
         "service.go",
+        "state_balance_cache.go",
         "weak_subjectivity_checks.go",
     ],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/blockchain",
     visibility = [
         "//beacon-chain:__subpackages__",
+        "//cmd/beacon-chain:__subpackages__",
         "//testing/fuzz:__pkg__",
         "//testing/slasher/simulator:__pkg__",
     ],
@@ -93,6 +96,7 @@ go_test(
         "init_test.go",
         "log_test.go",
         "metrics_test.go",
+        "mock_test.go",
         "process_attestation_test.go",
         "process_block_test.go",
         "receive_attestation_test.go",
@@ -139,6 +143,7 @@ go_test(
         "chain_info_norace_test.go",
         "checktags_test.go",
         "init_test.go",
+        "mock_test.go",
         "receive_block_test.go",
         "service_norace_test.go",
     ],

beacon-chain/blockchain/chain_info_norace_test.go

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import (
 func TestHeadSlot_DataRace(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB},
+		cfg: &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB},
 	}
 	go func() {
 		require.NoError(t, s.saveHead(context.Background(), [32]byte{}))
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func TestHeadSlot_DataRace(t *testing.T) {
 func TestHeadRoot_DataRace(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg:  &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
+		cfg:  &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
 		head: &head{root: [32]byte{'A'}},
 	}
 	go func() {
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func TestHeadRoot_DataRace(t *testing.T) {
 func TestHeadBlock_DataRace(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg:  &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
+		cfg:  &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
 		head: &head{block: wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(&ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock{})},
 	}
 	go func() {
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func TestHeadBlock_DataRace(t *testing.T) {
 func TestHeadState_DataRace(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
+		cfg: &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
 	}
 	go func() {
 		require.NoError(t, s.saveHead(context.Background(), [32]byte{}))

beacon-chain/blockchain/chain_info_test.go

@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ func TestFinalizedCheckpt_GenesisRootOk(t *testing.T) {
 	cp := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: genesisRoot[:]}
 	c := setupBeaconChain(t, beaconDB)
 	c.finalizedCheckpt = cp
-	c.genesisRoot = genesisRoot
-	assert.DeepEqual(t, c.genesisRoot[:], c.FinalizedCheckpt().Root)
+	c.originBlockRoot = genesisRoot
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, c.originBlockRoot[:], c.FinalizedCheckpt().Root)
 }
 
 func TestCurrentJustifiedCheckpt_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ func TestJustifiedCheckpt_GenesisRootOk(t *testing.T) {
 	genesisRoot := [32]byte{'B'}
 	cp := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: genesisRoot[:]}
 	c.justifiedCheckpt = cp
-	c.genesisRoot = genesisRoot
-	assert.DeepEqual(t, c.genesisRoot[:], c.CurrentJustifiedCheckpt().Root)
+	c.originBlockRoot = genesisRoot
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, c.originBlockRoot[:], c.CurrentJustifiedCheckpt().Root)
 }
 
 func TestPreviousJustifiedCheckpt_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ func TestPrevJustifiedCheckpt_GenesisRootOk(t *testing.T) {
 	cp := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: genesisRoot[:]}
 	c := setupBeaconChain(t, beaconDB)
 	c.prevJustifiedCheckpt = cp
-	c.genesisRoot = genesisRoot
-	assert.DeepEqual(t, c.genesisRoot[:], c.PreviousJustifiedCheckpt().Root)
+	c.originBlockRoot = genesisRoot
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, c.originBlockRoot[:], c.PreviousJustifiedCheckpt().Root)
 }
 
 func TestHeadSlot_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ func TestHeadRoot_CanRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestHeadRoot_UseDB(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
-	c := &Service{cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}}
+	c := &Service{cfg: &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}}
 	c.head = &head{root: params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash}
 	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
 	br, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
@@ -278,14 +278,14 @@ func TestService_HeadGenesisValidatorRoot(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestService_ProtoArrayStore(t *testing.T) {
-	c := &Service{cfg: &Config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}}
+	c := &Service{cfg: &config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}}
 	p := c.ProtoArrayStore()
 	require.Equal(t, 0, int(p.FinalizedEpoch()))
 }
 
 func TestService_ChainHeads(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	c := &Service{cfg: &Config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}}
+	c := &Service{cfg: &config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}}
 	require.NoError(t, c.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessBlock(ctx, 100, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{}, [32]byte{}, 0, 0))
 	require.NoError(t, c.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessBlock(ctx, 101, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{}, 0, 0))
 	require.NoError(t, c.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessBlock(ctx, 102, [32]byte{'c'}, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{}, 0, 0))

beacon-chain/blockchain/head.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/feed"
 	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/features"
@@ -42,19 +41,16 @@ func (s *Service) updateHead(ctx context.Context, balances []uint64) error {
 	// ensure head gets its best justified info.
 	if s.bestJustifiedCheckpt.Epoch > s.justifiedCheckpt.Epoch {
 		s.justifiedCheckpt = s.bestJustifiedCheckpt
-		if err := s.cacheJustifiedStateBalances(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root)); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
 	}
 
 	// Get head from the fork choice service.
 	f := s.finalizedCheckpt
 	j := s.justifiedCheckpt
-	// To get head before the first justified epoch, the fork choice will start with genesis root
+	// To get head before the first justified epoch, the fork choice will start with origin root
 	// instead of zero hashes.
 	headStartRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(j.Root)
 	if headStartRoot == params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
-		headStartRoot = s.genesisRoot
+		headStartRoot = s.originBlockRoot
 	}
 
 	// In order to process head, fork choice store requires justified info.
@@ -107,8 +103,8 @@ func (s *Service) saveHead(ctx context.Context, headRoot [32]byte) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if newHeadBlock == nil || newHeadBlock.IsNil() || newHeadBlock.Block().IsNil() {
-		return errors.New("cannot save nil head block")
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(newHeadBlock); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
 	// Get the new head state from cached state or DB.
@@ -175,7 +171,7 @@ func (s *Service) saveHead(ctx context.Context, headRoot [32]byte) error {
 // root in DB. With the inception of initial-sync-cache-state flag, it uses finalized
 // check point as anchors to resume sync therefore head is no longer needed to be saved on per slot basis.
 func (s *Service) saveHeadNoDB(ctx context.Context, b block.SignedBeaconBlock, r [32]byte, hs state.BeaconState) error {
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(b); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(b); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	cachedHeadRoot, err := s.HeadRoot(ctx)
@@ -248,7 +244,7 @@ func (s *Service) headBlock() block.SignedBeaconBlock {
 // It does a full copy on head state for immutability.
 // This is a lock free version.
 func (s *Service) headState(ctx context.Context) state.BeaconState {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.headState")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.headState")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	return s.head.state.Copy()
@@ -273,57 +269,6 @@ func (s *Service) hasHeadState() bool {
 	return s.head != nil && s.head.state != nil
 }
 
-// This caches justified state balances to be used for fork choice.
-func (s *Service) cacheJustifiedStateBalances(ctx context.Context, justifiedRoot [32]byte) error {
-	if err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlocks(ctx, s.getInitSyncBlocks()); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	s.clearInitSyncBlocks()
-
-	var justifiedState state.BeaconState
-	var err error
-	if justifiedRoot == s.genesisRoot {
-		justifiedState, err = s.cfg.BeaconDB.GenesisState(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	} else {
-		justifiedState, err = s.cfg.StateGen.StateByRoot(ctx, justifiedRoot)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	if justifiedState == nil || justifiedState.IsNil() {
-		return errors.New("justified state can't be nil")
-	}
-
-	epoch := time.CurrentEpoch(justifiedState)
-
-	justifiedBalances := make([]uint64, justifiedState.NumValidators())
-	if err := justifiedState.ReadFromEveryValidator(func(idx int, val state.ReadOnlyValidator) error {
-		if helpers.IsActiveValidatorUsingTrie(val, epoch) {
-			justifiedBalances[idx] = val.EffectiveBalance()
-		} else {
-			justifiedBalances[idx] = 0
-		}
-		return nil
-	}); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	s.justifiedBalancesLock.Lock()
-	defer s.justifiedBalancesLock.Unlock()
-	s.justifiedBalances = justifiedBalances
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *Service) getJustifiedBalances() []uint64 {
-	s.justifiedBalancesLock.RLock()
-	defer s.justifiedBalancesLock.RUnlock()
-	return s.justifiedBalances
-}
-
 // Notifies a common event feed of a new chain head event. Called right after a new
 // chain head is determined, set, and saved to disk.
 func (s *Service) notifyNewHeadEvent(
@@ -332,8 +277,8 @@ func (s *Service) notifyNewHeadEvent(
 	newHeadStateRoot,
 	newHeadRoot []byte,
 ) error {
-	previousDutyDependentRoot := s.genesisRoot[:]
-	currentDutyDependentRoot := s.genesisRoot[:]
+	previousDutyDependentRoot := s.originBlockRoot[:]
+	currentDutyDependentRoot := s.originBlockRoot[:]
 
 	var previousDutyEpoch types.Epoch
 	currentDutyEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(newHeadSlot)

beacon-chain/blockchain/head_sync_committee_info_test.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import (
 func TestService_headSyncCommitteeFetcher_Errors(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := dbtest.SetupDB(t)
 	c := &Service{
-		cfg: &Config{
+		cfg: &config{
 			StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB),
 		},
 	}
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ func TestService_headSyncCommitteeFetcher_Errors(t *testing.T) {
 func TestService_HeadDomainFetcher_Errors(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := dbtest.SetupDB(t)
 	c := &Service{
-		cfg: &Config{
+		cfg: &config{
 			StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB),
 		},
 	}

beacon-chain/blockchain/head_test.go

@@ -123,13 +123,15 @@ func TestSaveHead_Different_Reorg(t *testing.T) {
 func TestCacheJustifiedStateBalances_CanCache(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	service := setupBeaconChain(t, beaconDB)
+	ctx := context.Background()
 
 	state, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 100)
 	r := [32]byte{'a'}
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveStateSummary(context.Background(), &ethpb.StateSummary{Root: r[:]}))
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(context.Background(), state, r))
-	require.NoError(t, service.cacheJustifiedStateBalances(context.Background(), r))
-	require.DeepEqual(t, service.getJustifiedBalances(), state.Balances(), "Incorrect justified balances")
+	balances, err := service.justifiedBalances.get(ctx, r)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.DeepEqual(t, balances, state.Balances(), "Incorrect justified balances")
 }
 
 func TestUpdateHead_MissingJustifiedRoot(t *testing.T) {
@@ -153,10 +155,10 @@ func Test_notifyNewHeadEvent(t *testing.T) {
 		bState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 10)
 		notifier := &mock.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true}
 		srv := &Service{
-			cfg: &Config{
+			cfg: &config{
 				StateNotifier: notifier,
 			},
-			genesisRoot: [32]byte{1},
+			originBlockRoot: [32]byte{1},
 		}
 		newHeadStateRoot := [32]byte{2}
 		newHeadRoot := [32]byte{3}
@@ -172,8 +174,8 @@ func Test_notifyNewHeadEvent(t *testing.T) {
 			Block:                     newHeadRoot[:],
 			State:                     newHeadStateRoot[:],
 			EpochTransition:           false,
-			PreviousDutyDependentRoot: srv.genesisRoot[:],
-			CurrentDutyDependentRoot:  srv.genesisRoot[:],
+			PreviousDutyDependentRoot: srv.originBlockRoot[:],
+			CurrentDutyDependentRoot:  srv.originBlockRoot[:],
 		}
 		require.DeepSSZEqual(t, wanted, eventHead)
 	})
@@ -182,10 +184,10 @@ func Test_notifyNewHeadEvent(t *testing.T) {
 		notifier := &mock.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true}
 		genesisRoot := [32]byte{1}
 		srv := &Service{
-			cfg: &Config{
+			cfg: &config{
 				StateNotifier: notifier,
 			},
-			genesisRoot: genesisRoot,
+			originBlockRoot: genesisRoot,
 		}
 		epoch1Start, err := slots.EpochStart(1)
 		require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/blockchain/info_test.go

@@ -25,16 +25,17 @@ func TestService_TreeHandler(t *testing.T) {
 	headState, err := util.NewBeaconState()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, headState.SetBalances([]uint64{params.BeaconConfig().GweiPerEth}))
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-		ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(
-			0, // justifiedEpoch
-			0, // finalizedEpoch
-			[32]byte{'a'},
-		),
-		StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	fcs := protoarray.New(
+		0, // justifiedEpoch
+		0, // finalizedEpoch
+		[32]byte{'a'},
+	)
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
 	}
-	s, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	s, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessBlock(ctx, 0, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'g'}, [32]byte{'c'}, 0, 0))
 	require.NoError(t, s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessBlock(ctx, 1, [32]byte{'b'}, [32]byte{'a'}, [32]byte{'c'}, 0, 0))

beacon-chain/blockchain/log.go

@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ func logBlockSyncStatus(block block.BeaconBlock, blockRoot [32]byte, finalized *
 		"epoch":          slots.ToEpoch(block.Slot()),
 		"finalizedEpoch": finalized.Epoch,
 		"finalizedRoot":  fmt.Sprintf("0x%s...", hex.EncodeToString(finalized.Root)[:8]),
+		"parentRoot":     fmt.Sprintf("0x%s...", hex.EncodeToString(block.ParentRoot())[:8]),
+		"version":        version.String(block.Version()),
 	}).Info("Synced new block")
 	log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
 		"slot":                      block.Slot,

beacon-chain/blockchain/metrics.go

@@ -130,6 +130,14 @@ var (
 		Name: "sync_head_state_hit",
 		Help: "The number of sync head state requests that are present in the cache.",
 	})
+	stateBalanceCacheHit = promauto.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
+		Name: "state_balance_cache_hit",
+		Help: "Count the number of state balance cache hits.",
+	})
+	stateBalanceCacheMiss = promauto.NewCounter(prometheus.CounterOpts{
+		Name: "state_balance_cache_miss",
+		Help: "Count the number of state balance cache hits.",
+	})
 )
 
 // reportSlotMetrics reports slot related metrics.

beacon-chain/blockchain/mock_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package blockchain
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"testing"
+
+	testDB "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/testing"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stategen"
+)
+
+func testServiceOptsWithDB(t *testing.T) []Option {
+	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	return []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
+}
+
+// warning: only use these opts when you are certain there are no db calls
+// in your code path. this is a lightweight way to satisfy the stategen/beacondb
+// initialization requirements w/o the overhead of db init.
+func testServiceOptsNoDB() []Option {
+	return []Option{
+		withStateBalanceCache(satisfactoryStateBalanceCache()),
+	}
+}
+
+type mockStateByRooter struct {
+	state state.BeaconState
+	err   error
+}
+
+var _ stateByRooter = &mockStateByRooter{}
+
+func (m mockStateByRooter) StateByRoot(_ context.Context, _ [32]byte) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	return m.state, m.err
+}
+
+// returns an instance of the state balance cache that can be used
+// to satisfy the requirement for one in NewService, but which will
+// always return an error if used.
+func satisfactoryStateBalanceCache() *stateBalanceCache {
+	err := errors.New("satisfactoryStateBalanceCache doesn't perform real caching")
+	return &stateBalanceCache{stateGen: mockStateByRooter{err: err}}
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/options.go

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+package blockchain
+
+import (
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/async/event"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/cache/depositcache"
+	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/forkchoice"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/operations/attestations"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/operations/slashings"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/operations/voluntaryexits"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/p2p"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stategen"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+)
+
+type Option func(s *Service) error
+
+// WithMaxGoroutines to control resource use of the blockchain service.
+func WithMaxGoroutines(x int) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.MaxRoutines = x
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithWeakSubjectivityCheckpoint for checkpoint sync.
+func WithWeakSubjectivityCheckpoint(c *ethpb.Checkpoint) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt = c
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithDatabase for head access.
+func WithDatabase(beaconDB db.HeadAccessDatabase) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.BeaconDB = beaconDB
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithChainStartFetcher to retrieve information about genesis.
+func WithChainStartFetcher(f powchain.ChainStartFetcher) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.ChainStartFetcher = f
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithDepositCache for deposit lifecycle after chain inclusion.
+func WithDepositCache(c *depositcache.DepositCache) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.DepositCache = c
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithAttestationPool for attestation lifecycle after chain inclusion.
+func WithAttestationPool(p attestations.Pool) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.AttPool = p
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithExitPool for exits lifecycle after chain inclusion.
+func WithExitPool(p voluntaryexits.PoolManager) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.ExitPool = p
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithSlashingPool for slashings lifecycle after chain inclusion.
+func WithSlashingPool(p slashings.PoolManager) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.SlashingPool = p
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithP2PBroadcaster to broadcast messages after appropriate processing.
+func WithP2PBroadcaster(p p2p.Broadcaster) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.P2p = p
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithStateNotifier to notify an event feed of state processing.
+func WithStateNotifier(n statefeed.Notifier) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.StateNotifier = n
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithForkChoiceStore to update an optimized fork-choice representation.
+func WithForkChoiceStore(f forkchoice.ForkChoicer) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore = f
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithAttestationService for dealing with attestation lifecycles.
+func WithAttestationService(srv *attestations.Service) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.AttService = srv
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithStateGen for managing state regeneration and replay.
+func WithStateGen(g *stategen.State) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.StateGen = g
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithSlasherAttestationsFeed to forward attestations into slasher if enabled.
+func WithSlasherAttestationsFeed(f *event.Feed) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.SlasherAttestationsFeed = f
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+func withStateBalanceCache(c *stateBalanceCache) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.justifiedBalances = c
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithFinalizedStateAtStartUp to store finalized state at start up.
+func WithFinalizedStateAtStartUp(st state.BeaconState) Option {
+	return func(s *Service) error {
+		s.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp = st
+		return nil
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation.go

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ func (s *Service) onAttestation(ctx context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation) error
 	genesisTime := baseState.GenesisTime()
 
 	// Verify attestation target is from current epoch or previous epoch.
-	if err := s.verifyAttTargetEpoch(ctx, genesisTime, uint64(time.Now().Unix()), tgt); err != nil {
+	if err := verifyAttTargetEpoch(ctx, genesisTime, uint64(time.Now().Unix()), tgt); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation_helpers.go

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ func (s *Service) getAttPreState(ctx context.Context, c *ethpb.Checkpoint) (stat
 }
 
 // verifyAttTargetEpoch validates attestation is from the current or previous epoch.
-func (s *Service) verifyAttTargetEpoch(_ context.Context, genesisTime, nowTime uint64, c *ethpb.Checkpoint) error {
+func verifyAttTargetEpoch(_ context.Context, genesisTime, nowTime uint64, c *ethpb.Checkpoint) error {
 	currentSlot := types.Slot((nowTime - genesisTime) / params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot)
 	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)
 	var prevEpoch types.Epoch
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ func (s *Service) verifyBeaconBlock(ctx context.Context, data *ethpb.Attestation
 	if (b == nil || b.IsNil()) && s.hasInitSyncBlock(r) {
 		b = s.getInitSyncBlock(r)
 	}
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(b); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(b); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if b.Block().Slot() > data.Slot {

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation_test.go

@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB:        beaconDB,
-		ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}),
-		StateGen:        stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	_, err = blockTree1(t, beaconDB, []byte{'g'})
@@ -130,12 +130,13 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB:        beaconDB,
-		ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}),
-		StateGen:        stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
 	require.NoError(t, genesisState.SetGenesisTime(uint64(time.Now().Unix())-params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot))
@@ -155,11 +156,11 @@ func TestStore_SaveCheckpointState(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-		StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	s, err := util.NewBeaconState()
@@ -227,11 +228,11 @@ func TestStore_UpdateCheckpointState(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-		StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	epoch := types.Epoch(1)
@@ -264,47 +265,30 @@ func TestStore_UpdateCheckpointState(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestAttEpoch_MatchPrevEpoch(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
-
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	nowTime := uint64(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch) * params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot
-	require.NoError(t, service.verifyAttTargetEpoch(ctx, 0, nowTime, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)}))
+	require.NoError(t, verifyAttTargetEpoch(ctx, 0, nowTime, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)}))
 }
 
 func TestAttEpoch_MatchCurrentEpoch(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
-
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	nowTime := uint64(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch) * params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot
-	require.NoError(t, service.verifyAttTargetEpoch(ctx, 0, nowTime, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1}))
+	require.NoError(t, verifyAttTargetEpoch(ctx, 0, nowTime, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1}))
 }
 
 func TestAttEpoch_NotMatch(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
-
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	nowTime := 2 * uint64(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch) * params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot
-	err = service.verifyAttTargetEpoch(ctx, 0, nowTime, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)})
+	err := verifyAttTargetEpoch(ctx, 0, nowTime, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)})
 	assert.ErrorContains(t, "target epoch 0 does not match current epoch 2 or prev epoch 1", err)
 }
 
 func TestVerifyBeaconBlock_NoBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
-
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	d := util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{})
@@ -313,10 +297,9 @@ func TestVerifyBeaconBlock_NoBlock(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestVerifyBeaconBlock_futureBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -331,10 +314,9 @@ func TestVerifyBeaconBlock_futureBlock(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestVerifyBeaconBlock_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -351,8 +333,13 @@ func TestVerifyFinalizedConsistency_InconsistentRoot(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b32 := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -376,10 +363,9 @@ func TestVerifyFinalizedConsistency_InconsistentRoot(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestVerifyFinalizedConsistency_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b32 := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -403,10 +389,9 @@ func TestVerifyFinalizedConsistency_OK(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestVerifyFinalizedConsistency_IsCanonical(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b32 := util.NewBeaconBlock()

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block.go

@@ -88,9 +88,8 @@ var initialSyncBlockCacheSize = uint64(2 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
 func (s *Service) onBlock(ctx context.Context, signed block.SignedBeaconBlock, blockRoot [32]byte) error {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.onBlock")
 	defer span.End()
-
-	if signed == nil || signed.IsNil() || signed.Block().IsNil() {
-		return errors.New("nil block")
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(signed); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 	b := signed.Block()
 
@@ -152,7 +151,12 @@ func (s *Service) onBlock(ctx context.Context, signed block.SignedBeaconBlock, b
 		s.finalizedCheckpt = postState.FinalizedCheckpoint()
 	}
 
-	if err := s.updateHead(ctx, s.getJustifiedBalances()); err != nil {
+	balances, err := s.justifiedBalances.get(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root))
+	if err != nil {
+		msg := fmt.Sprintf("could not read balances for state w/ justified checkpoint %#x", s.justifiedCheckpt.Root)
+		return errors.Wrap(err, msg)
+	}
+	if err := s.updateHead(ctx, balances); err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Warn("Could not update head")
 	}
 
@@ -237,8 +241,8 @@ func (s *Service) onBlockBatch(ctx context.Context, blks []block.SignedBeaconBlo
 	if len(blks) == 0 || len(blockRoots) == 0 {
 		return nil, nil, errors.New("no blocks provided")
 	}
-	if blks[0] == nil || blks[0].IsNil() || blks[0].Block().IsNil() {
-		return nil, nil, errors.New("nil block")
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(blks[0]); err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 	b := blks[0].Block()
 
@@ -256,12 +260,12 @@ func (s *Service) onBlockBatch(ctx context.Context, blks []block.SignedBeaconBlo
 
 	jCheckpoints := make([]*ethpb.Checkpoint, len(blks))
 	fCheckpoints := make([]*ethpb.Checkpoint, len(blks))
-	sigSet := &bls.SignatureSet{
+	sigSet := &bls.SignatureBatch{
 		Signatures: [][]byte{},
 		PublicKeys: []bls.PublicKey{},
 		Messages:   [][32]byte{},
 	}
-	var set *bls.SignatureSet
+	var set *bls.SignatureBatch
 	boundaries := make(map[[32]byte]state.BeaconState)
 	for i, b := range blks {
 		set, preState, err = transition.ExecuteStateTransitionNoVerifyAnySig(ctx, preState, b)

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_helpers.go

@@ -135,7 +135,24 @@ func (s *Service) verifyBlkFinalizedSlot(b block.BeaconBlock) error {
 // shouldUpdateCurrentJustified prevents bouncing attack, by only update conflicting justified
 // checkpoints in the fork choice if in the early slots of the epoch.
 // Otherwise, delay incorporation of new justified checkpoint until next epoch boundary.
-// See https://ethresear.ch/t/prevention-of-bouncing-attack-on-ffg/6114 for more detailed analysis and discussion.
+//
+// Spec code:
+// def should_update_justified_checkpoint(store: Store, new_justified_checkpoint: Checkpoint) -> bool:
+//    """
+//    To address the bouncing attack, only update conflicting justified
+//    checkpoints in the fork choice if in the early slots of the epoch.
+//    Otherwise, delay incorporation of new justified checkpoint until next epoch boundary.
+//
+//    See https://ethresear.ch/t/prevention-of-bouncing-attack-on-ffg/6114 for more detailed analysis and discussion.
+//    """
+//    if compute_slots_since_epoch_start(get_current_slot(store)) < SAFE_SLOTS_TO_UPDATE_JUSTIFIED:
+//        return True
+//
+//    justified_slot = compute_start_slot_at_epoch(store.justified_checkpoint.epoch)
+//    if not get_ancestor(store, new_justified_checkpoint.root, justified_slot) == store.justified_checkpoint.root:
+//        return False
+//
+//    return True
 func (s *Service) shouldUpdateCurrentJustified(ctx context.Context, newJustifiedCheckpt *ethpb.Checkpoint) (bool, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.shouldUpdateCurrentJustified")
 	defer span.End()
@@ -143,51 +160,20 @@ func (s *Service) shouldUpdateCurrentJustified(ctx context.Context, newJustified
 	if slots.SinceEpochStarts(s.CurrentSlot()) < params.BeaconConfig().SafeSlotsToUpdateJustified {
 		return true, nil
 	}
-	var newJustifiedBlockSigned block.SignedBeaconBlock
-	justifiedRoot := s.ensureRootNotZeros(bytesutil.ToBytes32(newJustifiedCheckpt.Root))
-	var err error
-	if s.hasInitSyncBlock(justifiedRoot) {
-		newJustifiedBlockSigned = s.getInitSyncBlock(justifiedRoot)
-	} else {
-		newJustifiedBlockSigned, err = s.cfg.BeaconDB.Block(ctx, justifiedRoot)
-		if err != nil {
-			return false, err
-		}
-	}
-	if newJustifiedBlockSigned == nil || newJustifiedBlockSigned.IsNil() || newJustifiedBlockSigned.Block().IsNil() {
-		return false, errors.New("nil new justified block")
-	}
 
-	newJustifiedBlock := newJustifiedBlockSigned.Block()
 	jSlot, err := slots.EpochStart(s.justifiedCheckpt.Epoch)
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
-	if newJustifiedBlock.Slot() <= jSlot {
-		return false, nil
-	}
-	var justifiedBlockSigned block.SignedBeaconBlock
-	cachedJustifiedRoot := s.ensureRootNotZeros(bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root))
-	if s.hasInitSyncBlock(cachedJustifiedRoot) {
-		justifiedBlockSigned = s.getInitSyncBlock(cachedJustifiedRoot)
-	} else {
-		justifiedBlockSigned, err = s.cfg.BeaconDB.Block(ctx, cachedJustifiedRoot)
-		if err != nil {
-			return false, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	if justifiedBlockSigned == nil || justifiedBlockSigned.IsNil() || justifiedBlockSigned.Block().IsNil() {
-		return false, errors.New("nil justified block")
-	}
-	justifiedBlock := justifiedBlockSigned.Block()
-	b, err := s.ancestor(ctx, justifiedRoot[:], justifiedBlock.Slot())
+	justifiedRoot := s.ensureRootNotZeros(bytesutil.ToBytes32(newJustifiedCheckpt.Root))
+	b, err := s.ancestor(ctx, justifiedRoot[:], jSlot)
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
 	if !bytes.Equal(b, s.justifiedCheckpt.Root) {
 		return false, nil
 	}
+
 	return true, nil
 }
 
@@ -207,9 +193,6 @@ func (s *Service) updateJustified(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnlyBeaco
 	if canUpdate {
 		s.prevJustifiedCheckpt = s.justifiedCheckpt
 		s.justifiedCheckpt = cpt
-		if err := s.cacheJustifiedStateBalances(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root)); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
 	}
 
 	return nil
@@ -220,12 +203,13 @@ func (s *Service) updateJustified(ctx context.Context, state state.ReadOnlyBeaco
 // This method does not have defense against fork choice bouncing attack, which is why it's only recommend to be used during initial syncing.
 func (s *Service) updateJustifiedInitSync(ctx context.Context, cp *ethpb.Checkpoint) error {
 	s.prevJustifiedCheckpt = s.justifiedCheckpt
-	s.justifiedCheckpt = cp
-	if err := s.cacheJustifiedStateBalances(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root)); err != nil {
+
+	if err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx, cp); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	s.justifiedCheckpt = cp
 
-	return s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx, cp)
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (s *Service) updateFinalized(ctx context.Context, cp *ethpb.Checkpoint) error {
@@ -344,7 +328,9 @@ func (s *Service) finalizedImpliesNewJustified(ctx context.Context, state state.
 	if !attestation.CheckPointIsEqual(s.justifiedCheckpt, state.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()) {
 		if state.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint().Epoch > s.justifiedCheckpt.Epoch {
 			s.justifiedCheckpt = state.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()
-			return s.cacheJustifiedStateBalances(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root))
+			// we don't need to check if the previous justified checkpoint was an ancestor since the new
+			// finalized checkpoint is overriding it.
+			return nil
 		}
 
 		// Update justified if store justified is not in chain with finalized check point.
@@ -359,9 +345,6 @@ func (s *Service) finalizedImpliesNewJustified(ctx context.Context, state state.
 		}
 		if !bytes.Equal(anc, s.finalizedCheckpt.Root) {
 			s.justifiedCheckpt = state.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()
-			if err := s.cacheJustifiedStateBalances(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root)); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -456,7 +439,7 @@ func (s *Service) deletePoolAtts(atts []*ethpb.Attestation) error {
 // fork choice justification routine.
 func (s *Service) ensureRootNotZeros(root [32]byte) [32]byte {
 	if root == params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
-		return s.genesisRoot
+		return s.originBlockRoot
 	}
 	return root
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_test.go

@@ -35,14 +35,16 @@ import (
 
 func TestStore_OnBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB:        beaconDB,
-		StateGen:        stategen.New(beaconDB),
-		ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}),
+	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	genesisStateRoot := [32]byte{}
 	genesis := blocks.NewGenesisBlock(genesisStateRoot[:])
@@ -133,11 +135,11 @@ func TestStore_OnBlockBatch(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-		StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	genesisStateRoot := [32]byte{}
@@ -184,12 +186,11 @@ func TestStore_OnBlockBatch(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestRemoveStateSinceLastFinalized_EmptyStartSlot(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	params.UseMinimalConfig()
 	defer params.UseMainnetConfig()
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	service.genesisTime = time.Now()
 
@@ -218,13 +219,13 @@ func TestRemoveStateSinceLastFinalized_EmptyStartSlot(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestShouldUpdateJustified_ReturnFalse(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	params.UseMinimalConfig()
 	defer params.UseMainnetConfig()
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
+	service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore = protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})
 	lastJustifiedBlk := util.NewBeaconBlock()
 	lastJustifiedBlk.Block.ParentRoot = bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'G'}, 32)
 	lastJustifiedRoot, err := lastJustifiedBlk.Block.HashTreeRoot()
@@ -249,11 +250,11 @@ func TestCachedPreState_CanGetFromStateSummary(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-		StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	s, err := v1.InitializeFromProto(&ethpb.BeaconState{Slot: 1, GenesisValidatorsRoot: params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]})
@@ -282,11 +283,11 @@ func TestCachedPreState_CanGetFromDB(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-		StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	genesisStateRoot := [32]byte{}
@@ -319,8 +320,12 @@ func TestUpdateJustified_CouldUpdateBest(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	signedBlock := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -352,8 +357,11 @@ func TestFillForkChoiceMissingBlocks_CanSave(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore = protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'A'})
 	service.finalizedCheckpt = &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)}
@@ -390,8 +398,11 @@ func TestFillForkChoiceMissingBlocks_RootsMatch(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore = protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'A'})
 	service.finalizedCheckpt = &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)}
@@ -431,8 +442,11 @@ func TestFillForkChoiceMissingBlocks_FilterFinalized(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore = protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'A'})
 	// Set finalized epoch to 1.
@@ -574,7 +588,8 @@ func TestCurrentSlot_HandlesOverflow(t *testing.T) {
 }
 func TestAncestorByDB_CtxErr(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, &Config{})
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	cancel()
@@ -586,8 +601,13 @@ func TestAncestor_HandleSkipSlot(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b1 := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -629,8 +649,8 @@ func TestAncestor_HandleSkipSlot(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestAncestor_CanUseForkchoice(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	cfg := &Config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b1 := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -668,8 +688,13 @@ func TestAncestor_CanUseDB(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b1 := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -705,13 +730,13 @@ func TestAncestor_CanUseDB(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestEnsureRootNotZeroHashes(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	cfg := &Config{}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsNoDB()
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	service.genesisRoot = [32]byte{'a'}
+	service.originBlockRoot = [32]byte{'a'}
 
 	r := service.ensureRootNotZeros(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash)
-	assert.Equal(t, service.genesisRoot, r, "Did not get wanted justified root")
+	assert.Equal(t, service.originBlockRoot, r, "Did not get wanted justified root")
 	root := [32]byte{'b'}
 	r = service.ensureRootNotZeros(root)
 	assert.Equal(t, root, r, "Did not get wanted justified root")
@@ -719,6 +744,12 @@ func TestEnsureRootNotZeroHashes(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestFinalizedImpliesNewJustified(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	type args struct {
 		cachedCheckPoint        *ethpb.Checkpoint
@@ -760,7 +791,7 @@ func TestFinalizedImpliesNewJustified(t *testing.T) {
 		beaconState, err := util.NewBeaconState()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetCurrentJustifiedCheckpoint(test.args.stateCheckPoint))
-		service, err := NewService(ctx, &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB), ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})})
+		service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		service.justifiedCheckpt = test.args.cachedCheckPoint
 		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveStateSummary(ctx, &ethpb.StateSummary{Root: bytesutil.PadTo(test.want.Root, 32)}))
@@ -798,6 +829,12 @@ func TestVerifyBlkDescendant(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+	}
 	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
 	b.Block.Slot = 1
 	r, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
@@ -852,7 +889,7 @@ func TestVerifyBlkDescendant(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
-		service, err := NewService(ctx, &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB), ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})})
+		service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		service.finalizedCheckpt = &ethpb.Checkpoint{
 			Root: tt.args.finalizedRoot[:],
@@ -867,10 +904,9 @@ func TestVerifyBlkDescendant(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestUpdateJustifiedInitSync(t *testing.T) {
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	gBlk := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -881,7 +917,7 @@ func TestUpdateJustifiedInitSync(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveStateSummary(ctx, &ethpb.StateSummary{Root: gRoot[:]}))
 	beaconState, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 32)
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, beaconState, gRoot))
-	service.genesisRoot = gRoot
+	service.originBlockRoot = gRoot
 	currentCp := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1}
 	service.justifiedCheckpt = currentCp
 	newCp := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 2, Root: gRoot[:]}
@@ -897,8 +933,8 @@ func TestUpdateJustifiedInitSync(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestHandleEpochBoundary_BadMetrics(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	cfg := &Config{}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsNoDB()
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	s, err := util.NewBeaconState()
@@ -911,8 +947,8 @@ func TestHandleEpochBoundary_BadMetrics(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestHandleEpochBoundary_UpdateFirstSlot(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	cfg := &Config{}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsNoDB()
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	s, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 1024)
@@ -925,16 +961,17 @@ func TestHandleEpochBoundary_UpdateFirstSlot(t *testing.T) {
 func TestOnBlock_CanFinalize(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	fcs := protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{'a'})
 	depositCache, err := depositcache.New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB:        beaconDB,
-		StateGen:        stategen.New(beaconDB),
-		ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}),
-		DepositCache:    depositCache,
-		StateNotifier:   &mock.MockStateNotifier{},
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(fcs),
+		WithDepositCache(depositCache),
+		WithStateNotifier(&mock.MockStateNotifier{}),
 	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	gs, keys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 32)
@@ -969,16 +1006,11 @@ func TestOnBlock_CanFinalize(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestInsertFinalizedDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
 	depositCache, err := depositcache.New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB:        beaconDB,
-		StateGen:        stategen.New(beaconDB),
-		ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}),
-		DepositCache:    depositCache,
-	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts = append(opts, WithDepositCache(depositCache))
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	gs, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 32)

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_attestation.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/async/event"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/feed"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
@@ -103,39 +104,52 @@ func (s *Service) VerifyFinalizedConsistency(ctx context.Context, root []byte) e
 }
 
 // This routine processes fork choice attestations from the pool to account for validator votes and fork choice.
-func (s *Service) processAttestationsRoutine(subscribedToStateEvents chan<- struct{}) {
+func (s *Service) spawnProcessAttestationsRoutine(stateFeed *event.Feed) {
 	// Wait for state to be initialized.
 	stateChannel := make(chan *feed.Event, 1)
-	stateSub := s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed().Subscribe(stateChannel)
-	subscribedToStateEvents <- struct{}{}
-	<-stateChannel
-	stateSub.Unsubscribe()
-
-	if s.genesisTime.IsZero() {
-		log.Warn("ProcessAttestations routine waiting for genesis time")
-		for s.genesisTime.IsZero() {
-			time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-		}
-		log.Warn("Genesis time received, now available to process attestations")
-	}
-
-	st := slots.NewSlotTicker(s.genesisTime, params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot)
-	for {
+	stateSub := stateFeed.Subscribe(stateChannel)
+	go func() {
 		select {
 		case <-s.ctx.Done():
+			stateSub.Unsubscribe()
 			return
-		case <-st.C():
-			// Continue when there's no fork choice attestation, there's nothing to process and update head.
-			// This covers the condition when the node is still initial syncing to the head of the chain.
-			if s.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestationCount() == 0 {
-				continue
+		case <-stateChannel:
+			stateSub.Unsubscribe()
+			break
+		}
+
+		if s.genesisTime.IsZero() {
+			log.Warn("ProcessAttestations routine waiting for genesis time")
+			for s.genesisTime.IsZero() {
+				time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
 			}
-			s.processAttestations(s.ctx)
-			if err := s.updateHead(s.ctx, s.getJustifiedBalances()); err != nil {
-				log.Warnf("Resolving fork due to new attestation: %v", err)
+			log.Warn("Genesis time received, now available to process attestations")
+		}
+
+		st := slots.NewSlotTicker(s.genesisTime, params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot)
+		for {
+			select {
+			case <-s.ctx.Done():
+				return
+			case <-st.C():
+				// Continue when there's no fork choice attestation, there's nothing to process and update head.
+				// This covers the condition when the node is still initial syncing to the head of the chain.
+				if s.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestationCount() == 0 {
+					continue
+				}
+				s.processAttestations(s.ctx)
+
+				balances, err := s.justifiedBalances.get(s.ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root))
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Errorf("Unable to get justified balances for root %v w/ error %s", s.justifiedCheckpt.Root, err)
+					continue
+				}
+				if err := s.updateHead(s.ctx, balances); err != nil {
+					log.Warnf("Resolving fork due to new attestation: %v", err)
+				}
 			}
 		}
-	}
+	}()
 }
 
 // This processes fork choice attestations from the pool to account for validator votes and fork choice.

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_attestation_test.go

@@ -9,9 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/transition"
 	testDB "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/testing"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/forkchoice/protoarray"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/operations/attestations"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stategen"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
@@ -42,10 +40,9 @@ func TestAttestationCheckPtState_FarFutureSlot(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestVerifyLMDFFGConsistent_NotOK(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b32 := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -70,10 +67,9 @@ func TestVerifyLMDFFGConsistent_NotOK(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestVerifyLMDFFGConsistent_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
-	cfg := &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{})}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	b32 := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -99,17 +95,12 @@ func TestVerifyLMDFFGConsistent_OK(t *testing.T) {
 func TestProcessAttestations_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	opts = append(opts, WithAttestationPool(attestations.NewPool()))
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB:        beaconDB,
-		ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}),
-		StateGen:        stategen.New(beaconDB),
-		AttPool:         attestations.NewPool(),
-	}
-	service, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
-	service.genesisTime = prysmTime.Now().Add(-1 * time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) * time.Second)
+	service, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
+	service.genesisTime = prysmTime.Now().Add(-1 * time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) * time.Second)
 	genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
 	require.NoError(t, genesisState.SetGenesisTime(uint64(prysmTime.Now().Unix())-params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot))
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_block.go

@@ -101,7 +101,10 @@ func (s *Service) ReceiveBlockBatch(ctx context.Context, blocks []block.SignedBe
 		reportSlotMetrics(blockCopy.Block().Slot(), s.HeadSlot(), s.CurrentSlot(), s.finalizedCheckpt)
 	}
 
-	if err := s.VerifyWeakSubjectivityRoot(s.ctx); err != nil {
+	if err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlocks(ctx, s.getInitSyncBlocks()); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := s.wsVerifier.VerifyWeakSubjectivity(s.ctx, s.finalizedCheckpt.Epoch); err != nil {
 		// log.Fatalf will prevent defer from being called
 		span.End()
 		// Exit run time if the node failed to verify weak subjectivity checkpoint.

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_block_test.go

@@ -124,19 +124,15 @@ func TestService_ReceiveBlock(t *testing.T) {
 			genesisBlockRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(nil)
 			require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, genesis, genesisBlockRoot))
 
-			cfg := &Config{
-				BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-				ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(
-					0, // justifiedEpoch
-					0, // finalizedEpoch
-					genesisBlockRoot,
-				),
-				AttPool:       attestations.NewPool(),
-				ExitPool:      voluntaryexits.NewPool(),
-				StateNotifier: &blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true},
-				StateGen:      stategen.New(beaconDB),
+			opts := []Option{
+				WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+				WithForkChoiceStore(protoarray.New(0, 0, genesisBlockRoot)),
+				WithAttestationPool(attestations.NewPool()),
+				WithExitPool(voluntaryexits.NewPool()),
+				WithStateNotifier(&blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true}),
+				WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 			}
-			s, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+			s, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			require.NoError(t, s.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesis))
 			gBlk, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.GenesisBlock(ctx)
@@ -165,19 +161,16 @@ func TestService_ReceiveBlockUpdateHead(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	genesisBlockRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(nil)
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, genesis, genesisBlockRoot))
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-		ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(
-			0, // justifiedEpoch
-			0, // finalizedEpoch
-			genesisBlockRoot,
-		),
-		AttPool:       attestations.NewPool(),
-		ExitPool:      voluntaryexits.NewPool(),
-		StateNotifier: &blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true},
-		StateGen:      stategen.New(beaconDB),
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(protoarray.New(0, 0, genesisBlockRoot)),
+		WithAttestationPool(attestations.NewPool()),
+		WithExitPool(voluntaryexits.NewPool()),
+		WithStateNotifier(&blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true}),
+		WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 	}
-	s, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+
+	s, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, s.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesis))
 	gBlk, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.GenesisBlock(ctx)
@@ -248,17 +241,13 @@ func TestService_ReceiveBlockBatch(t *testing.T) {
 			beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 			genesisBlockRoot, err := genesis.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
-			cfg := &Config{
-				BeaconDB: beaconDB,
-				ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(
-					0, // justifiedEpoch
-					0, // finalizedEpoch
-					genesisBlockRoot,
-				),
-				StateNotifier: &blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true},
-				StateGen:      stategen.New(beaconDB),
+			opts := []Option{
+				WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+				WithForkChoiceStore(protoarray.New(0, 0, genesisBlockRoot)),
+				WithStateNotifier(&blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true}),
+				WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)),
 			}
-			s, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+			s, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			err = s.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesis)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -284,7 +273,9 @@ func TestService_ReceiveBlockBatch(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestService_HasInitSyncBlock(t *testing.T) {
-	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), &Config{StateNotifier: &blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{}})
+	opts := testServiceOptsNoDB()
+	opts = append(opts, WithStateNotifier(&blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{}))
+	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	r := [32]byte{'a'}
 	if s.HasInitSyncBlock(r) {
@@ -297,9 +288,9 @@ func TestService_HasInitSyncBlock(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestCheckSaveHotStateDB_Enabling(t *testing.T) {
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
 	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
-	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), &Config{StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)})
+	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	st := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch.Mul(uint64(epochsSinceFinalitySaveHotStateDB))
 	s.genesisTime = time.Now().Add(time.Duration(-1*int64(st)*int64(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot)) * time.Second)
@@ -310,9 +301,9 @@ func TestCheckSaveHotStateDB_Enabling(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestCheckSaveHotStateDB_Disabling(t *testing.T) {
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
-	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), &Config{StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)})
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	s.finalizedCheckpt = &ethpb.Checkpoint{}
 	require.NoError(t, s.checkSaveHotStateDB(context.Background()))
@@ -323,9 +314,9 @@ func TestCheckSaveHotStateDB_Disabling(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestCheckSaveHotStateDB_Overflow(t *testing.T) {
-	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
-	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), &Config{StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)})
+	opts := testServiceOptsWithDB(t)
+	s, err := NewService(context.Background(), opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	s.finalizedCheckpt = &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 10000000}
 	s.genesisTime = time.Now()

beacon-chain/blockchain/service.go

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block"
+	prysmTime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
@@ -45,13 +46,14 @@ const headSyncMinEpochsAfterCheckpoint = 128
 // Service represents a service that handles the internal
 // logic of managing the full PoS beacon chain.
 type Service struct {
-	cfg                   *Config
-	ctx                   context.Context
-	cancel                context.CancelFunc
-	genesisTime           time.Time
-	head                  *head
-	headLock              sync.RWMutex
-	genesisRoot           [32]byte
+	cfg         *config
+	ctx         context.Context
+	cancel      context.CancelFunc
+	genesisTime time.Time
+	head        *head
+	headLock    sync.RWMutex
+	// originBlockRoot is the genesis root, or weak subjectivity checkpoint root, depending on how the node is initialized
+	originBlockRoot       [32]byte
 	justifiedCheckpt      *ethpb.Checkpoint
 	prevJustifiedCheckpt  *ethpb.Checkpoint
 	bestJustifiedCheckpt  *ethpb.Checkpoint
@@ -62,13 +64,13 @@ type Service struct {
 	checkpointStateCache  *cache.CheckpointStateCache
 	initSyncBlocks        map[[32]byte]block.SignedBeaconBlock
 	initSyncBlocksLock    sync.RWMutex
-	justifiedBalances     []uint64
-	justifiedBalancesLock sync.RWMutex
-	wsVerified            bool
+	//justifiedBalances     []uint64
+	justifiedBalances *stateBalanceCache
+	wsVerifier        *WeakSubjectivityVerifier
 }
 
-// Config options for the service.
-type Config struct {
+// config options for the service.
+type config struct {
 	BeaconBlockBuf          int
 	ChainStartFetcher       powchain.ChainStartFetcher
 	BeaconDB                db.HeadAccessDatabase
@@ -84,165 +86,285 @@ type Config struct {
 	StateGen                *stategen.State
 	SlasherAttestationsFeed *event.Feed
 	WeakSubjectivityCheckpt *ethpb.Checkpoint
+	FinalizedStateAtStartUp state.BeaconState
 }
 
 // NewService instantiates a new block service instance that will
 // be registered into a running beacon node.
-func NewService(ctx context.Context, cfg *Config) (*Service, error) {
+func NewService(ctx context.Context, opts ...Option) (*Service, error) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
-	return &Service{
-		cfg:                  cfg,
+	srv := &Service{
 		ctx:                  ctx,
 		cancel:               cancel,
 		boundaryRoots:        [][32]byte{},
 		checkpointStateCache: cache.NewCheckpointStateCache(),
 		initSyncBlocks:       make(map[[32]byte]block.SignedBeaconBlock),
-		justifiedBalances:    make([]uint64, 0),
-	}, nil
+		cfg:                  &config{},
+	}
+	for _, opt := range opts {
+		if err := opt(srv); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	var err error
+	if srv.justifiedBalances == nil {
+		srv.justifiedBalances, err = newStateBalanceCache(srv.cfg.StateGen)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	srv.wsVerifier, err = NewWeakSubjectivityVerifier(srv.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt, srv.cfg.BeaconDB)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return srv, nil
 }
 
 // Start a blockchain service's main event loop.
 func (s *Service) Start() {
-	// For running initial sync with state cache, in an event of restart, we use
-	// last finalized check point as start point to sync instead of head
-	// state. This is because we no longer save state every slot during sync.
-	cp, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.FinalizedCheckpoint(s.ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatalf("Could not fetch finalized cp: %v", err)
-	}
+	saved := s.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp
 
-	r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(cp.Root)
-	// Before the first finalized epoch, in the current epoch,
-	// the finalized root is defined as zero hashes instead of genesis root hash.
-	// We want to use genesis root to retrieve for state.
-	if r == params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
-		genesisBlock, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.GenesisBlock(s.ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Could not fetch finalized cp: %v", err)
+	if saved != nil && !saved.IsNil() {
+		if err := s.startFromSavedState(saved); err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
 		}
-		if genesisBlock != nil && !genesisBlock.IsNil() {
-			r, err = genesisBlock.Block().HashTreeRoot()
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Fatalf("Could not tree hash genesis block: %v", err)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	beaconState, err := s.cfg.StateGen.StateByRoot(s.ctx, r)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatalf("Could not fetch beacon state by root: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure that attestation processor is subscribed and ready for state initializing event.
-	attestationProcessorSubscribed := make(chan struct{}, 1)
-
-	// If the chain has already been initialized, simply start the block processing routine.
-	if beaconState != nil && !beaconState.IsNil() {
-		log.Info("Blockchain data already exists in DB, initializing...")
-		s.genesisTime = time.Unix(int64(beaconState.GenesisTime()), 0)
-		s.cfg.AttService.SetGenesisTime(beaconState.GenesisTime())
-		if err := s.initializeChainInfo(s.ctx); err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Could not set up chain info: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		// We start a counter to genesis, if needed.
-		gState, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.GenesisState(s.ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Could not retrieve genesis state: %v", err)
-		}
-		gRoot, err := gState.HashTreeRoot(s.ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Could not hash tree root genesis state: %v", err)
-		}
-		go slots.CountdownToGenesis(s.ctx, s.genesisTime, uint64(gState.NumValidators()), gRoot)
-
-		justifiedCheckpoint, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.JustifiedCheckpoint(s.ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Could not get justified checkpoint: %v", err)
-		}
-		finalizedCheckpoint, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.FinalizedCheckpoint(s.ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Could not get finalized checkpoint: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		// Resume fork choice.
-		s.justifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(justifiedCheckpoint)
-		if err := s.cacheJustifiedStateBalances(s.ctx, s.ensureRootNotZeros(bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.justifiedCheckpt.Root))); err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Could not cache justified state balances: %v", err)
-		}
-		s.prevJustifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(justifiedCheckpoint)
-		s.bestJustifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(justifiedCheckpoint)
-		s.finalizedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(finalizedCheckpoint)
-		s.prevFinalizedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(finalizedCheckpoint)
-		s.resumeForkChoice(justifiedCheckpoint, finalizedCheckpoint)
-
-		ss, err := slots.EpochStart(s.finalizedCheckpt.Epoch)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Fatalf("Could not get start slot of finalized epoch: %v", err)
-		}
-		h := s.headBlock().Block()
-		if h.Slot() > ss {
-			log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
-				"startSlot": ss,
-				"endSlot":   h.Slot(),
-			}).Info("Loading blocks to fork choice store, this may take a while.")
-			if err := s.fillInForkChoiceMissingBlocks(s.ctx, h, s.finalizedCheckpt, s.justifiedCheckpt); err != nil {
-				log.Fatalf("Could not fill in fork choice store missing blocks: %v", err)
-			}
-		}
-
-		if err := s.VerifyWeakSubjectivityRoot(s.ctx); err != nil {
-			// Exit run time if the node failed to verify weak subjectivity checkpoint.
-			log.Fatalf("Could not verify weak subjectivity checkpoint: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed().Send(&feed.Event{
-			Type: statefeed.Initialized,
-			Data: &statefeed.InitializedData{
-				StartTime:             s.genesisTime,
-				GenesisValidatorsRoot: beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
-			},
-		})
 	} else {
-		log.Info("Waiting to reach the validator deposit threshold to start the beacon chain...")
-		if s.cfg.ChainStartFetcher == nil {
-			log.Fatal("Not configured web3Service for POW chain")
-			return // return need for TestStartUninitializedChainWithoutConfigPOWChain.
+		if err := s.startFromPOWChain(); err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
 		}
-		go func() {
-			stateChannel := make(chan *feed.Event, 1)
-			stateSub := s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed().Subscribe(stateChannel)
-			defer stateSub.Unsubscribe()
-			<-attestationProcessorSubscribed
-			for {
-				select {
-				case event := <-stateChannel:
-					if event.Type == statefeed.ChainStarted {
-						data, ok := event.Data.(*statefeed.ChainStartedData)
-						if !ok {
-							log.Error("event data is not type *statefeed.ChainStartedData")
-							return
-						}
-						log.WithField("starttime", data.StartTime).Debug("Received chain start event")
-						s.processChainStartTime(s.ctx, data.StartTime)
-						return
-					}
-				case <-s.ctx.Done():
-					log.Debug("Context closed, exiting goroutine")
-					return
-				case err := <-stateSub.Err():
-					log.WithError(err).Error("Subscription to state notifier failed")
-					return
-				}
-			}
-		}()
 	}
-
-	go s.processAttestationsRoutine(attestationProcessorSubscribed)
 }
 
-// processChainStartTime initializes a series of deposits from the ChainStart deposits in the eth1
+// Stop the blockchain service's main event loop and associated goroutines.
+func (s *Service) Stop() error {
+	defer s.cancel()
+
+	if s.cfg.StateGen != nil && s.head != nil && s.head.state != nil {
+		if err := s.cfg.StateGen.ForceCheckpoint(s.ctx, s.head.state.FinalizedCheckpoint().Root); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Save initial sync cached blocks to the DB before stop.
+	return s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlocks(s.ctx, s.getInitSyncBlocks())
+}
+
+// Status always returns nil unless there is an error condition that causes
+// this service to be unhealthy.
+func (s *Service) Status() error {
+	if s.originBlockRoot == params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
+		return errors.New("genesis state has not been created")
+	}
+	if runtime.NumGoroutine() > s.cfg.MaxRoutines {
+		return fmt.Errorf("too many goroutines %d", runtime.NumGoroutine())
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *Service) startFromSavedState(saved state.BeaconState) error {
+	log.Info("Blockchain data already exists in DB, initializing...")
+	s.genesisTime = time.Unix(int64(saved.GenesisTime()), 0)
+	s.cfg.AttService.SetGenesisTime(saved.GenesisTime())
+
+	originRoot, err := s.originRootFromSavedState(s.ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	s.originBlockRoot = originRoot
+
+	if err := s.initializeHeadFromDB(s.ctx); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not set up chain info")
+	}
+	spawnCountdownIfPreGenesis(s.ctx, s.genesisTime, s.cfg.BeaconDB)
+
+	justified, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.JustifiedCheckpoint(s.ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get justified checkpoint")
+	}
+	s.prevJustifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(justified)
+	s.bestJustifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(justified)
+	s.justifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(justified)
+
+	finalized, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.FinalizedCheckpoint(s.ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized checkpoint")
+	}
+	s.prevFinalizedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(finalized)
+	s.finalizedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(finalized)
+
+	store := protoarray.New(justified.Epoch, finalized.Epoch, bytesutil.ToBytes32(finalized.Root))
+	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore = store
+
+	ss, err := slots.EpochStart(s.finalizedCheckpt.Epoch)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get start slot of finalized epoch")
+	}
+	h := s.headBlock().Block()
+	if h.Slot() > ss {
+		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+			"startSlot": ss,
+			"endSlot":   h.Slot(),
+		}).Info("Loading blocks to fork choice store, this may take a while.")
+		if err := s.fillInForkChoiceMissingBlocks(s.ctx, h, s.finalizedCheckpt, s.justifiedCheckpt); err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not fill in fork choice store missing blocks")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// not attempting to save initial sync blocks here, because there shouldn't be any until
+	// after the statefeed.Initialized event is fired (below)
+	if err := s.wsVerifier.VerifyWeakSubjectivity(s.ctx, s.finalizedCheckpt.Epoch); err != nil {
+		// Exit run time if the node failed to verify weak subjectivity checkpoint.
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not verify initial checkpoint provided for chain sync")
+	}
+
+	s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed().Send(&feed.Event{
+		Type: statefeed.Initialized,
+		Data: &statefeed.InitializedData{
+			StartTime:             s.genesisTime,
+			GenesisValidatorsRoot: saved.GenesisValidatorRoot(),
+		},
+	})
+
+	s.spawnProcessAttestationsRoutine(s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed())
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *Service) originRootFromSavedState(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error) {
+	// first check if we have started from checkpoint sync and have a root
+	originRoot, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.OriginBlockRoot(ctx)
+	if err == nil {
+		return originRoot, nil
+	}
+	if !errors.Is(err, db.ErrNotFound) {
+		return originRoot, errors.Wrap(err, "could not retrieve checkpoint sync chain origin data from db")
+	}
+
+	// we got here because OriginBlockRoot gave us an ErrNotFound. this means the node was started from a genesis state,
+	// so we should have a value for GenesisBlock
+	genesisBlock, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.GenesisBlock(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return originRoot, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get genesis block from db")
+	}
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(genesisBlock); err != nil {
+		return originRoot, err
+	}
+	genesisBlkRoot, err := genesisBlock.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+	if err != nil {
+		return genesisBlkRoot, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get signing root of genesis block")
+	}
+	return genesisBlkRoot, nil
+}
+
+// initializeHeadFromDB uses the finalized checkpoint and head block found in the database to set the current head
+// note that this may block until stategen replays blocks between the finalized and head blocks
+// if the head sync flag was specified and the gap between the finalized and head blocks is at least 128 epochs long
+func (s *Service) initializeHeadFromDB(ctx context.Context) error {
+	finalized, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.FinalizedCheckpoint(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized checkpoint from db")
+	}
+	if finalized == nil {
+		// This should never happen. At chain start, the finalized checkpoint
+		// would be the genesis state and block.
+		return errors.New("no finalized epoch in the database")
+	}
+	finalizedRoot := s.ensureRootNotZeros(bytesutil.ToBytes32(finalized.Root))
+	var finalizedState state.BeaconState
+
+	finalizedState, err = s.cfg.StateGen.Resume(ctx, s.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized state from db")
+	}
+
+	if flags.Get().HeadSync {
+		headBlock, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.HeadBlock(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not retrieve head block")
+		}
+		headEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(headBlock.Block().Slot())
+		var epochsSinceFinality types.Epoch
+		if headEpoch > finalized.Epoch {
+			epochsSinceFinality = headEpoch - finalized.Epoch
+		}
+		// Head sync when node is far enough beyond known finalized epoch,
+		// this becomes really useful during long period of non-finality.
+		if epochsSinceFinality >= headSyncMinEpochsAfterCheckpoint {
+			headRoot, err := headBlock.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not hash head block")
+			}
+			finalizedState, err := s.cfg.StateGen.Resume(ctx, s.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp)
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized state from db")
+			}
+			log.Infof("Regenerating state from the last checkpoint at slot %d to current head slot of %d."+
+				"This process may take a while, please wait.", finalizedState.Slot(), headBlock.Block().Slot())
+			headState, err := s.cfg.StateGen.StateByRoot(ctx, headRoot)
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not retrieve head state")
+			}
+			s.setHead(headRoot, headBlock, headState)
+			return nil
+		} else {
+			log.Warnf("Finalized checkpoint at slot %d is too close to the current head slot, "+
+				"resetting head from the checkpoint ('--%s' flag is ignored).",
+				finalizedState.Slot(), flags.HeadSync.Name)
+		}
+	}
+
+	finalizedBlock, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.Block(ctx, finalizedRoot)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized block from db")
+	}
+
+	if finalizedState == nil || finalizedState.IsNil() || finalizedBlock == nil || finalizedBlock.IsNil() {
+		return errors.New("finalized state and block can't be nil")
+	}
+	s.setHead(finalizedRoot, finalizedBlock, finalizedState)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *Service) startFromPOWChain() error {
+	log.Info("Waiting to reach the validator deposit threshold to start the beacon chain...")
+	if s.cfg.ChainStartFetcher == nil {
+		return errors.New("not configured web3Service for POW chain")
+	}
+	go func() {
+		stateChannel := make(chan *feed.Event, 1)
+		stateSub := s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed().Subscribe(stateChannel)
+		defer stateSub.Unsubscribe()
+		s.spawnProcessAttestationsRoutine(s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed())
+		for {
+			select {
+			case event := <-stateChannel:
+				if event.Type == statefeed.ChainStarted {
+					data, ok := event.Data.(*statefeed.ChainStartedData)
+					if !ok {
+						log.Error("event data is not type *statefeed.ChainStartedData")
+						return
+					}
+					log.WithField("starttime", data.StartTime).Debug("Received chain start event")
+					s.onPowchainStart(s.ctx, data.StartTime)
+					return
+				}
+			case <-s.ctx.Done():
+				log.Debug("Context closed, exiting goroutine")
+				return
+			case err := <-stateSub.Err():
+				log.WithError(err).Error("Subscription to state notifier failed")
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// onPowchainStart initializes a series of deposits from the ChainStart deposits in the eth1
 // deposit contract, initializes the beacon chain's state, and kicks off the beacon chain.
-func (s *Service) processChainStartTime(ctx context.Context, genesisTime time.Time) {
+func (s *Service) onPowchainStart(ctx context.Context, genesisTime time.Time) {
 	preGenesisState := s.cfg.ChainStartFetcher.PreGenesisState()
 	initializedState, err := s.initializeBeaconChain(ctx, genesisTime, preGenesisState, s.cfg.ChainStartFetcher.ChainStartEth1Data())
 	if err != nil {
@@ -306,32 +428,6 @@ func (s *Service) initializeBeaconChain(
 	return genesisState, nil
 }
 
-// Stop the blockchain service's main event loop and associated goroutines.
-func (s *Service) Stop() error {
-	defer s.cancel()
-
-	if s.cfg.StateGen != nil && s.head != nil && s.head.state != nil {
-		if err := s.cfg.StateGen.ForceCheckpoint(s.ctx, s.head.state.FinalizedCheckpoint().Root); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Save initial sync cached blocks to the DB before stop.
-	return s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlocks(s.ctx, s.getInitSyncBlocks())
-}
-
-// Status always returns nil unless there is an error condition that causes
-// this service to be unhealthy.
-func (s *Service) Status() error {
-	if s.genesisRoot == params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash {
-		return errors.New("genesis state has not been created")
-	}
-	if runtime.NumGoroutine() > s.cfg.MaxRoutines {
-		return fmt.Errorf("too many goroutines %d", runtime.NumGoroutine())
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 // This gets called when beacon chain is first initialized to save genesis data (state, block, and more) in db.
 func (s *Service) saveGenesisData(ctx context.Context, genesisState state.BeaconState) error {
 	if err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState); err != nil {
@@ -346,16 +442,13 @@ func (s *Service) saveGenesisData(ctx context.Context, genesisState state.Beacon
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get genesis block root")
 	}
 
-	s.genesisRoot = genesisBlkRoot
+	s.originBlockRoot = genesisBlkRoot
 	s.cfg.StateGen.SaveFinalizedState(0 /*slot*/, genesisBlkRoot, genesisState)
 
 	// Finalized checkpoint at genesis is a zero hash.
 	genesisCheckpoint := genesisState.FinalizedCheckpoint()
 
 	s.justifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(genesisCheckpoint)
-	if err := s.cacheJustifiedStateBalances(ctx, genesisBlkRoot); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
 	s.prevJustifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(genesisCheckpoint)
 	s.bestJustifiedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(genesisCheckpoint)
 	s.finalizedCheckpt = ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(genesisCheckpoint)
@@ -375,94 +468,6 @@ func (s *Service) saveGenesisData(ctx context.Context, genesisState state.Beacon
 	return nil
 }
 
-// This gets called to initialize chain info variables using the finalized checkpoint stored in DB
-func (s *Service) initializeChainInfo(ctx context.Context) error {
-	genesisBlock, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.GenesisBlock(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get genesis block from db")
-	}
-	if genesisBlock == nil || genesisBlock.IsNil() {
-		return errors.New("no genesis block in db")
-	}
-	genesisBlkRoot, err := genesisBlock.Block().HashTreeRoot()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get signing root of genesis block")
-	}
-	s.genesisRoot = genesisBlkRoot
-
-	finalized, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.FinalizedCheckpoint(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized checkpoint from db")
-	}
-	if finalized == nil {
-		// This should never happen. At chain start, the finalized checkpoint
-		// would be the genesis state and block.
-		return errors.New("no finalized epoch in the database")
-	}
-	finalizedRoot := s.ensureRootNotZeros(bytesutil.ToBytes32(finalized.Root))
-	var finalizedState state.BeaconState
-
-	finalizedState, err = s.cfg.StateGen.Resume(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized state from db")
-	}
-
-	if flags.Get().HeadSync {
-		headBlock, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.HeadBlock(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not retrieve head block")
-		}
-		headEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(headBlock.Block().Slot())
-		var epochsSinceFinality types.Epoch
-		if headEpoch > finalized.Epoch {
-			epochsSinceFinality = headEpoch - finalized.Epoch
-		}
-		// Head sync when node is far enough beyond known finalized epoch,
-		// this becomes really useful during long period of non-finality.
-		if epochsSinceFinality >= headSyncMinEpochsAfterCheckpoint {
-			headRoot, err := headBlock.Block().HashTreeRoot()
-			if err != nil {
-				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not hash head block")
-			}
-			finalizedState, err := s.cfg.StateGen.Resume(ctx)
-			if err != nil {
-				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized state from db")
-			}
-			log.Infof("Regenerating state from the last checkpoint at slot %d to current head slot of %d."+
-				"This process may take a while, please wait.", finalizedState.Slot(), headBlock.Block().Slot())
-			headState, err := s.cfg.StateGen.StateByRoot(ctx, headRoot)
-			if err != nil {
-				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not retrieve head state")
-			}
-			s.setHead(headRoot, headBlock, headState)
-			return nil
-		} else {
-			log.Warnf("Finalized checkpoint at slot %d is too close to the current head slot, "+
-				"resetting head from the checkpoint ('--%s' flag is ignored).",
-				finalizedState.Slot(), flags.HeadSync.Name)
-		}
-	}
-
-	finalizedBlock, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.Block(ctx, finalizedRoot)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized block from db")
-	}
-
-	if finalizedState == nil || finalizedState.IsNil() || finalizedBlock == nil || finalizedBlock.IsNil() {
-		return errors.New("finalized state and block can't be nil")
-	}
-	s.setHead(finalizedRoot, finalizedBlock, finalizedState)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// This is called when a client starts from non-genesis slot. This passes last justified and finalized
-// information to fork choice service to initializes fork choice store.
-func (s *Service) resumeForkChoice(justifiedCheckpoint, finalizedCheckpoint *ethpb.Checkpoint) {
-	store := protoarray.New(justifiedCheckpoint.Epoch, finalizedCheckpoint.Epoch, bytesutil.ToBytes32(finalizedCheckpoint.Root))
-	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore = store
-}
-
 // This returns true if block has been processed before. Two ways to verify the block has been processed:
 // 1.) Check fork choice store.
 // 2.) Check DB.
@@ -474,3 +479,20 @@ func (s *Service) hasBlock(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) bool {
 
 	return s.cfg.BeaconDB.HasBlock(ctx, root)
 }
+
+func spawnCountdownIfPreGenesis(ctx context.Context, genesisTime time.Time, db db.HeadAccessDatabase) {
+	currentTime := prysmTime.Now()
+	if currentTime.After(genesisTime) {
+		return
+	}
+
+	gState, err := db.GenesisState(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Could not retrieve genesis state: %v", err)
+	}
+	gRoot, err := gState.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Could not hash tree root genesis state: %v", err)
+	}
+	go slots.CountdownToGenesis(ctx, genesisTime, uint64(gState.NumValidators()), gRoot)
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/service_norace_test.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ func init() {
 func TestChainService_SaveHead_DataRace(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB},
+		cfg: &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB},
 	}
 	go func() {
 		require.NoError(t, s.saveHead(context.Background(), [32]byte{}))

beacon-chain/blockchain/service_test.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/async/event"
+	mock "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/blockchain/testing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/cache/depositcache"
 	b "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/feed"
@@ -94,11 +95,12 @@ func setupBeaconChain(t *testing.T, beaconDB db.Database) *Service {
 		DepositContainers: []*ethpb.DepositContainer{},
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	web3Service, err = powchain.NewService(ctx, &powchain.Web3ServiceConfig{
-		BeaconDB:        beaconDB,
-		HttpEndpoints:   []string{endpoint},
-		DepositContract: common.Address{},
-	})
+	web3Service, err = powchain.NewService(
+		ctx,
+		powchain.WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		powchain.WithHttpEndpoints([]string{endpoint}),
+		powchain.WithDepositContractAddress(common.Address{}),
+	)
 	require.NoError(t, err, "Unable to set up web3 service")
 
 	attService, err := attestations.NewService(ctx, &attestations.Config{Pool: attestations.NewPool()})
@@ -107,23 +109,23 @@ func setupBeaconChain(t *testing.T, beaconDB db.Database) *Service {
 	depositCache, err := depositcache.New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	cfg := &Config{
-		BeaconBlockBuf:    0,
-		BeaconDB:          beaconDB,
-		DepositCache:      depositCache,
-		ChainStartFetcher: web3Service,
-		P2p:               &mockBroadcaster{},
-		StateNotifier:     &mockBeaconNode{},
-		AttPool:           attestations.NewPool(),
-		StateGen:          stategen.New(beaconDB),
-		ForkChoiceStore:   protoarray.New(0, 0, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash),
-		AttService:        attService,
+	stateGen := stategen.New(beaconDB)
+	// Safe a state in stategen to purposes of testing a service stop / shutdown.
+	require.NoError(t, stateGen.SaveState(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(bState.FinalizedCheckpoint().Root), bState))
+
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithDatabase(beaconDB),
+		WithDepositCache(depositCache),
+		WithChainStartFetcher(web3Service),
+		WithAttestationPool(attestations.NewPool()),
+		WithP2PBroadcaster(&mockBroadcaster{}),
+		WithStateNotifier(&mockBeaconNode{}),
+		WithForkChoiceStore(protoarray.New(0, 0, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash)),
+		WithAttestationService(attService),
+		WithStateGen(stateGen),
 	}
 
-	// Safe a state in stategen to purposes of testing a service stop / shutdown.
-	require.NoError(t, cfg.StateGen.SaveState(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(bState.FinalizedCheckpoint().Root), bState))
-
-	chainService, err := NewService(ctx, cfg)
+	chainService, err := NewService(ctx, opts...)
 	require.NoError(t, err, "Unable to setup chain service")
 	chainService.genesisTime = time.Unix(1, 0) // non-zero time
 
@@ -149,7 +151,7 @@ func TestChainStartStop_Initialized(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, blkRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: blkRoot[:]}))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: blkRoot[:]}))
-
+	chainService.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp = s
 	// Test the start function.
 	chainService.Start()
 
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ func TestChainStartStop_GenesisZeroHashes(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, s, blkRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, blkRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]}))
-
+	chainService.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp = s
 	// Test the start function.
 	chainService.Start()
 
@@ -247,7 +249,7 @@ func TestChainService_CorrectGenesisRoots(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, blkRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, blkRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: blkRoot[:]}))
-
+	chainService.cfg.FinalizedStateAtStartUp = s
 	// Test the start function.
 	chainService.Start()
 
@@ -282,8 +284,11 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, genesisRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(headBlock)))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
-	c := &Service{cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)}}
-	require.NoError(t, c.initializeChainInfo(ctx))
+	attSrv, err := attestations.NewService(ctx, &attestations.Config{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	c, err := NewService(ctx, WithDatabase(beaconDB), WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)), WithAttestationService(attSrv), WithStateNotifier(&mock.MockStateNotifier{}), WithFinalizedStateAtStartUp(headState))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, c.startFromSavedState(headState))
 	headBlk, err := c.HeadBlock(ctx)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, headBlock, headBlk.Proto(), "Head block incorrect")
@@ -296,7 +301,7 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo(t *testing.T) {
 	if !bytes.Equal(headRoot[:], r) {
 		t.Error("head slot incorrect")
 	}
-	assert.Equal(t, genesisRoot, c.genesisRoot, "Genesis block root incorrect")
+	assert.Equal(t, genesisRoot, c.originBlockRoot, "Genesis block root incorrect")
 }
 
 func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo_SetHeadAtGenesis(t *testing.T) {
@@ -322,12 +327,15 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo_SetHeadAtGenesis(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, headRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, genesisRoot))
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(headBlock)))
-	c := &Service{cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)}}
-	require.NoError(t, c.initializeChainInfo(ctx))
+	attSrv, err := attestations.NewService(ctx, &attestations.Config{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	c, err := NewService(ctx, WithDatabase(beaconDB), WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)), WithAttestationService(attSrv), WithStateNotifier(&mock.MockStateNotifier{}))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, c.startFromSavedState(headState))
 	s, err := c.HeadState(ctx)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.DeepSSZEqual(t, headState.InnerStateUnsafe(), s.InnerStateUnsafe(), "Head state incorrect")
-	assert.Equal(t, genesisRoot, c.genesisRoot, "Genesis block root incorrect")
+	assert.Equal(t, genesisRoot, c.originBlockRoot, "Genesis block root incorrect")
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, genesis, c.head.block.Proto())
 }
 
@@ -379,13 +387,15 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo_HeadSync(t *testing.T) {
 		Root:  finalizedRoot[:],
 	}))
 
-	c := &Service{cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)}}
-
-	require.NoError(t, c.initializeChainInfo(ctx))
+	attSrv, err := attestations.NewService(ctx, &attestations.Config{})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	c, err := NewService(ctx, WithDatabase(beaconDB), WithStateGen(stategen.New(beaconDB)), WithAttestationService(attSrv), WithStateNotifier(&mock.MockStateNotifier{}), WithFinalizedStateAtStartUp(headState))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, c.startFromSavedState(headState))
 	s, err := c.HeadState(ctx)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.DeepSSZEqual(t, headState.InnerStateUnsafe(), s.InnerStateUnsafe(), "Head state incorrect")
-	assert.Equal(t, genesisRoot, c.genesisRoot, "Genesis block root incorrect")
+	assert.Equal(t, genesisRoot, c.originBlockRoot, "Genesis block root incorrect")
 	// Since head sync is not triggered, chain is initialized to the last finalization checkpoint.
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, finalizedBlock, c.head.block.Proto())
 	assert.LogsContain(t, hook, "resetting head from the checkpoint ('--head-sync' flag is ignored)")
@@ -402,11 +412,11 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeChainInfo_HeadSync(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, headRoot))
 
 	hook.Reset()
-	require.NoError(t, c.initializeChainInfo(ctx))
+	require.NoError(t, c.initializeHeadFromDB(ctx))
 	s, err = c.HeadState(ctx)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.DeepSSZEqual(t, headState.InnerStateUnsafe(), s.InnerStateUnsafe(), "Head state incorrect")
-	assert.Equal(t, genesisRoot, c.genesisRoot, "Genesis block root incorrect")
+	assert.Equal(t, genesisRoot, c.originBlockRoot, "Genesis block root incorrect")
 	// Head slot is far beyond the latest finalized checkpoint, head sync is triggered.
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, headBlock, c.head.block.Proto())
 	assert.LogsContain(t, hook, "Regenerating state from the last checkpoint at slot 225")
@@ -417,7 +427,7 @@ func TestChainService_SaveHeadNoDB(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
+		cfg: &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
 	}
 	blk := util.NewBeaconBlock()
 	blk.Block.Slot = 1
@@ -439,7 +449,7 @@ func TestHasBlock_ForkChoiceAndDB(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg:              &Config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}), BeaconDB: beaconDB},
+		cfg:              &config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}), BeaconDB: beaconDB},
 		finalizedCheckpt: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)},
 	}
 	block := util.NewBeaconBlock()
@@ -457,7 +467,7 @@ func TestServiceStop_SaveCachedBlocks(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg:            &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
+		cfg:            &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, StateGen: stategen.New(beaconDB)},
 		ctx:            ctx,
 		cancel:         cancel,
 		initSyncBlocks: make(map[[32]byte]block.SignedBeaconBlock),
@@ -476,7 +486,7 @@ func TestProcessChainStartTime_ReceivedFeed(t *testing.T) {
 	stateChannel := make(chan *feed.Event, 1)
 	stateSub := service.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed().Subscribe(stateChannel)
 	defer stateSub.Unsubscribe()
-	service.processChainStartTime(context.Background(), time.Now())
+	service.onPowchainStart(context.Background(), time.Now())
 
 	stateEvent := <-stateChannel
 	require.Equal(t, int(stateEvent.Type), statefeed.Initialized)
@@ -488,7 +498,7 @@ func BenchmarkHasBlockDB(b *testing.B) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(b)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg: &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB},
+		cfg: &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB},
 	}
 	block := util.NewBeaconBlock()
 	require.NoError(b, s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(block)))
@@ -505,7 +515,7 @@ func BenchmarkHasBlockForkChoiceStore(b *testing.B) {
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(b)
 	s := &Service{
-		cfg:              &Config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}), BeaconDB: beaconDB},
+		cfg:              &config{ForkChoiceStore: protoarray.New(0, 0, [32]byte{}), BeaconDB: beaconDB},
 		finalizedCheckpt: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: make([]byte, 32)},
 	}
 	block := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock{Block: &ethpb.BeaconBlock{Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{}}}

beacon-chain/blockchain/state_balance_cache.go

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+package blockchain
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/time"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stategen"
+)
+
+var errNilStateFromStategen = errors.New("justified state can't be nil")
+
+type stateBalanceCache struct {
+	sync.Mutex
+	balances []uint64
+	root     [32]byte
+	stateGen stateByRooter
+}
+
+type stateByRooter interface {
+	StateByRoot(context.Context, [32]byte) (state.BeaconState, error)
+}
+
+// newStateBalanceCache exists to remind us that stateBalanceCache needs a stagegen
+// to avoid nil pointer bugs when updating the cache in the read path (get())
+func newStateBalanceCache(sg *stategen.State) (*stateBalanceCache, error) {
+	if sg == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("can't initialize state balance cache without stategen")
+	}
+	return &stateBalanceCache{stateGen: sg}, nil
+}
+
+// update is called by get() when the requested root doesn't match
+// the previously read value. This cache assumes we only want to cache one
+// set of balances for a single root (the current justified root).
+//
+// warning: this is not thread-safe on its own, relies on get() for locking
+func (c *stateBalanceCache) update(ctx context.Context, justifiedRoot [32]byte) ([]uint64, error) {
+	stateBalanceCacheMiss.Inc()
+	justifiedState, err := c.stateGen.StateByRoot(ctx, justifiedRoot)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if justifiedState == nil || justifiedState.IsNil() {
+		return nil, errNilStateFromStategen
+	}
+	epoch := time.CurrentEpoch(justifiedState)
+
+	justifiedBalances := make([]uint64, justifiedState.NumValidators())
+	var balanceAccumulator = func(idx int, val state.ReadOnlyValidator) error {
+		if helpers.IsActiveValidatorUsingTrie(val, epoch) {
+			justifiedBalances[idx] = val.EffectiveBalance()
+		} else {
+			justifiedBalances[idx] = 0
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := justifiedState.ReadFromEveryValidator(balanceAccumulator); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c.balances = justifiedBalances
+	c.root = justifiedRoot
+	return c.balances, nil
+}
+
+// getBalances takes an explicit justifiedRoot so it can invalidate the singleton cache key
+// when the justified root changes, and takes a context so that the long-running stategen
+// read path can connect to the upstream cancellation/timeout chain.
+func (c *stateBalanceCache) get(ctx context.Context, justifiedRoot [32]byte) ([]uint64, error) {
+	c.Lock()
+	defer c.Unlock()
+	if justifiedRoot == c.root {
+		stateBalanceCacheHit.Inc()
+		return c.balances, nil
+	}
+
+	return c.update(ctx, justifiedRoot)
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/state_balance_cache_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+package blockchain
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"errors"
+	"testing"
+
+	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
+	v2 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v2"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
+)
+
+type mockStateByRoot struct {
+	state state.BeaconState
+	err   error
+}
+
+func (m *mockStateByRoot) StateByRoot(context.Context, [32]byte) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	return m.state, m.err
+}
+
+type testStateOpt func(*ethpb.BeaconStateAltair)
+
+func testStateWithValidators(v []*ethpb.Validator) testStateOpt {
+	return func(a *ethpb.BeaconStateAltair) {
+		a.Validators = v
+	}
+}
+
+func testStateWithSlot(slot types.Slot) testStateOpt {
+	return func(a *ethpb.BeaconStateAltair) {
+		a.Slot = slot
+	}
+}
+
+func testStateFixture(opts ...testStateOpt) state.BeaconState {
+	a := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{}
+	for _, o := range opts {
+		o(a)
+	}
+	s, _ := v2.InitializeFromProtoUnsafe(a)
+	return s
+}
+
+func generateTestValidators(count int, opts ...func(*ethpb.Validator)) []*ethpb.Validator {
+	vs := make([]*ethpb.Validator, count)
+	var i uint32 = 0
+	for ; i < uint32(count); i++ {
+		pk := make([]byte, 48)
+		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(pk, i)
+		v := &ethpb.Validator{PublicKey: pk}
+		for _, o := range opts {
+			o(v)
+		}
+		vs[i] = v
+	}
+	return vs
+}
+
+func oddValidatorsExpired(currentSlot types.Slot) func(*ethpb.Validator) {
+	return func(v *ethpb.Validator) {
+		pki := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(v.PublicKey)
+		if pki%2 == 0 {
+			v.ExitEpoch = types.Epoch(int(slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)) + 1)
+		} else {
+			v.ExitEpoch = types.Epoch(int(slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)) - 1)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func oddValidatorsQueued(currentSlot types.Slot) func(*ethpb.Validator) {
+	return func(v *ethpb.Validator) {
+		v.ExitEpoch = types.Epoch(int(slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)) + 1)
+		pki := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(v.PublicKey)
+		if pki%2 == 0 {
+			v.ActivationEpoch = types.Epoch(int(slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)) - 1)
+		} else {
+			v.ActivationEpoch = types.Epoch(int(slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)) + 1)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func allValidatorsValid(currentSlot types.Slot) func(*ethpb.Validator) {
+	return func(v *ethpb.Validator) {
+		v.ActivationEpoch = types.Epoch(int(slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)) - 1)
+		v.ExitEpoch = types.Epoch(int(slots.ToEpoch(currentSlot)) + 1)
+	}
+}
+
+func balanceIsKeyTimes2(v *ethpb.Validator) {
+	pki := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(v.PublicKey)
+	v.EffectiveBalance = uint64(pki) * 2
+}
+
+func testHalfExpiredValidators() ([]*ethpb.Validator, []uint64) {
+	balances := []uint64{0, 0, 4, 0, 8, 0, 12, 0, 16, 0}
+	return generateTestValidators(10,
+		oddValidatorsExpired(types.Slot(99)),
+		balanceIsKeyTimes2), balances
+}
+
+func testHalfQueuedValidators() ([]*ethpb.Validator, []uint64) {
+	balances := []uint64{0, 0, 4, 0, 8, 0, 12, 0, 16, 0}
+	return generateTestValidators(10,
+		oddValidatorsQueued(types.Slot(99)),
+		balanceIsKeyTimes2), balances
+}
+
+func testAllValidValidators() ([]*ethpb.Validator, []uint64) {
+	balances := []uint64{0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18}
+	return generateTestValidators(10,
+		allValidatorsValid(types.Slot(99)),
+		balanceIsKeyTimes2), balances
+}
+
+func TestStateBalanceCache(t *testing.T) {
+	type sbcTestCase struct {
+		err      error
+		root     [32]byte
+		sbc      *stateBalanceCache
+		balances []uint64
+		name     string
+	}
+	sentinelCacheMiss := errors.New("Cache missed, as expected!")
+	sentinelBalances := []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
+	halfExpiredValidators, halfExpiredBalances := testHalfExpiredValidators()
+	halfQueuedValidators, halfQueuedBalances := testHalfQueuedValidators()
+	allValidValidators, allValidBalances := testAllValidValidators()
+	cases := []sbcTestCase{
+		{
+			root:     bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'A'}),
+			balances: sentinelBalances,
+			sbc: &stateBalanceCache{
+				stateGen: &mockStateByRooter{
+					err: sentinelCacheMiss,
+				},
+				root:     bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'A'}),
+				balances: sentinelBalances,
+			},
+			name: "cache hit",
+		},
+		// this works by using a staterooter that returns a known error
+		// so really we're testing the miss by making sure stategen got called
+		// this also tells us stategen errors are propagated
+		{
+			sbc: &stateBalanceCache{
+				stateGen: &mockStateByRooter{
+					//state: generateTestValidators(1, testWithBadEpoch),
+					err: sentinelCacheMiss,
+				},
+				root: bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'B'}),
+			},
+			err:  sentinelCacheMiss,
+			root: bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'A'}),
+			name: "cache miss",
+		},
+		{
+			sbc: &stateBalanceCache{
+				stateGen: &mockStateByRooter{},
+				root:     bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'B'}),
+			},
+			err:  errNilStateFromStategen,
+			root: bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'A'}),
+			name: "error for nil state upon cache miss",
+		},
+		{
+			sbc: &stateBalanceCache{
+				stateGen: &mockStateByRooter{
+					state: testStateFixture(
+						testStateWithSlot(99),
+						testStateWithValidators(halfExpiredValidators)),
+				},
+			},
+			balances: halfExpiredBalances,
+			root:     bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'A'}),
+			name:     "test filtering by exit epoch",
+		},
+		{
+			sbc: &stateBalanceCache{
+				stateGen: &mockStateByRooter{
+					state: testStateFixture(
+						testStateWithSlot(99),
+						testStateWithValidators(halfQueuedValidators)),
+				},
+			},
+			balances: halfQueuedBalances,
+			root:     bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'A'}),
+			name:     "test filtering by activation epoch",
+		},
+		{
+			sbc: &stateBalanceCache{
+				stateGen: &mockStateByRooter{
+					state: testStateFixture(
+						testStateWithSlot(99),
+						testStateWithValidators(allValidValidators)),
+				},
+			},
+			balances: allValidBalances,
+			root:     bytesutil.ToBytes32([]byte{'A'}),
+			name:     "happy path",
+		},
+	}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	for _, c := range cases {
+		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			cache := c.sbc
+			cacheRootStart := cache.root
+			b, err := cache.get(ctx, c.root)
+			require.ErrorIs(t, err, c.err)
+			require.DeepEqual(t, c.balances, b)
+			if c.err != nil {
+				// if there was an error somewhere, the root should not have changed (unless it already matched)
+				require.Equal(t, cacheRootStart, cache.root)
+			} else {
+				// when successful, the cache should always end with a root matching the request
+				require.Equal(t, c.root, cache.root)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/testing/mock.go

@@ -285,12 +285,12 @@ func (s *ChainService) PreviousJustifiedCheckpt() *ethpb.Checkpoint {
 }
 
 // ReceiveAttestation mocks ReceiveAttestation method in chain service.
-func (s *ChainService) ReceiveAttestation(_ context.Context, _ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (_ *ChainService) ReceiveAttestation(_ context.Context, _ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
 // ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub mocks ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub method in chain service.
-func (s *ChainService) ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub(context.Context, *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (_ *ChainService) ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub(context.Context, *ethpb.Attestation) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ func (s *ChainService) HasInitSyncBlock(rt [32]byte) bool {
 }
 
 // HeadGenesisValidatorRoot mocks HeadGenesisValidatorRoot method in chain service.
-func (s *ChainService) HeadGenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte {
+func (_ *ChainService) HeadGenesisValidatorRoot() [32]byte {
 	return [32]byte{}
 }
 
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ func (s *ChainService) VerifyBlkDescendant(_ context.Context, _ [32]byte) error
 }
 
 // VerifyLmdFfgConsistency mocks VerifyLmdFfgConsistency and always returns nil.
-func (s *ChainService) VerifyLmdFfgConsistency(_ context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (_ *ChainService) VerifyLmdFfgConsistency(_ context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation) error {
 	if !bytes.Equal(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot, a.Data.Target.Root) {
 		return errors.New("LMD and FFG miss matched")
 	}
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ func (s *ChainService) VerifyFinalizedConsistency(_ context.Context, r []byte) e
 }
 
 // ChainHeads mocks ChainHeads and always return nil.
-func (s *ChainService) ChainHeads() ([][32]byte, []types.Slot) {
+func (_ *ChainService) ChainHeads() ([][32]byte, []types.Slot) {
 	return [][32]byte{
 			bytesutil.ToBytes32(bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("foo"), 32)),
 			bytesutil.ToBytes32(bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("bar"), 32)),
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ func (s *ChainService) ChainHeads() ([][32]byte, []types.Slot) {
 }
 
 // HeadPublicKeyToValidatorIndex mocks HeadPublicKeyToValidatorIndex and always return 0 and true.
-func (s *ChainService) HeadPublicKeyToValidatorIndex(_ context.Context, _ [48]byte) (types.ValidatorIndex, bool) {
+func (_ *ChainService) HeadPublicKeyToValidatorIndex(_ context.Context, _ [48]byte) (types.ValidatorIndex, bool) {
 	return 0, true
 }
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/weak_subjectivity_checks.go

@@ -4,57 +4,96 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/filters"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 )
 
-// VerifyWeakSubjectivityRoot verifies the weak subjectivity root in the service struct.
+var errWSBlockNotFound = errors.New("weak subjectivity root not found in db")
+var errWSBlockNotFoundInEpoch = errors.New("weak subjectivity root not found in db within epoch")
+
+type weakSubjectivityDB interface {
+	HasBlock(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) bool
+	BlockRoots(ctx context.Context, f *filters.QueryFilter) ([][32]byte, error)
+}
+
+type WeakSubjectivityVerifier struct {
+	enabled  bool
+	verified bool
+	root     [32]byte
+	epoch    types.Epoch
+	slot     types.Slot
+	db       weakSubjectivityDB
+}
+
+// NewWeakSubjectivityVerifier validates a checkpoint, and if valid, uses it to initialize a weak subjectivity verifier
+func NewWeakSubjectivityVerifier(wsc *ethpb.Checkpoint, db weakSubjectivityDB) (*WeakSubjectivityVerifier, error) {
+	// TODO(7342): Weak subjectivity checks are currently optional. When we require the flag to be specified
+	// per 7342, a nil checkpoint, zero-root or zero-epoch should all fail validation
+	// and return an error instead of creating a WeakSubjectivityVerifier that permits any chain history.
+	if wsc == nil || len(wsc.Root) == 0 || wsc.Epoch == 0 {
+		log.Warn("no valid weak subjectivity checkpoint specified, running without weak subjectivity verification")
+		return &WeakSubjectivityVerifier{
+			enabled: false,
+		}, nil
+	}
+	startSlot, err := slots.EpochStart(wsc.Epoch)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &WeakSubjectivityVerifier{
+		enabled:  true,
+		verified: false,
+		root:     bytesutil.ToBytes32(wsc.Root),
+		epoch:    wsc.Epoch,
+		db:       db,
+		slot:     startSlot,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// VerifyWeakSubjectivity verifies the weak subjectivity root in the service struct.
 // Reference design: https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/master/specs/phase0/weak-subjectivity.md#weak-subjectivity-sync-procedure
-func (s *Service) VerifyWeakSubjectivityRoot(ctx context.Context) error {
-	// TODO(7342): Remove the following to fully use weak subjectivity in production.
-	if s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt == nil || len(s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt.Root) == 0 || s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt.Epoch == 0 {
+func (v *WeakSubjectivityVerifier) VerifyWeakSubjectivity(ctx context.Context, finalizedEpoch types.Epoch) error {
+	if v.verified || !v.enabled {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	// Do nothing if the weak subjectivity has previously been verified,
-	// or weak subjectivity epoch is higher than last finalized epoch.
-	if s.wsVerified {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt.Epoch > s.finalizedCheckpt.Epoch {
+	// Two conditions are described in the specs:
+	// IF epoch_number > store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch,
+	// then ASSERT during block sync that block with root block_root
+	// is in the sync path at epoch epoch_number. Emit descriptive critical error if this assert fails,
+	// then exit client process.
+	// we do not handle this case ^, because we can only blocks that have been processed / are currently
+	// in line for finalization, we don't have the ability to look ahead. so we only satisfy the following:
+	// IF epoch_number <= store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch,
+	// then ASSERT that the block in the canonical chain at epoch epoch_number has root block_root.
+	// Emit descriptive critical error if this assert fails, then exit client process.
+	if v.epoch > finalizedEpoch {
 		return nil
 	}
+	log.Infof("Performing weak subjectivity check for root %#x in epoch %d", v.root, v.epoch)
 
-	r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt.Root)
-	log.Infof("Performing weak subjectivity check for root %#x in epoch %d", r, s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt.Epoch)
-	// Save initial sync cached blocks to DB.
-	if err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlocks(ctx, s.getInitSyncBlocks()); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	// A node should have the weak subjectivity block in the DB.
-	if !s.cfg.BeaconDB.HasBlock(ctx, r) {
-		return fmt.Errorf("node does not have root in DB: %#x", r)
-	}
-
-	startSlot, err := slots.EpochStart(s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt.Epoch)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
+	if !v.db.HasBlock(ctx, v.root) {
+		return errors.Wrap(errWSBlockNotFound, fmt.Sprintf("missing root %#x", v.root))
 	}
+	filter := filters.NewFilter().SetStartSlot(v.slot).SetEndSlot(v.slot + params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
 	// A node should have the weak subjectivity block corresponds to the correct epoch in the DB.
-	filter := filters.NewFilter().SetStartSlot(startSlot).SetEndSlot(startSlot + params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
-	roots, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.BlockRoots(ctx, filter)
+	log.Infof("searching block roots index for weak subjectivity root=%#x", v.root)
+	roots, err := v.db.BlockRoots(ctx, filter)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "error while retrieving block roots to verify weak subjectivity")
 	}
 	for _, root := range roots {
-		if r == root {
+		if v.root == root {
 			log.Info("Weak subjectivity check has passed")
-			s.wsVerified = true
+			v.verified = true
 			return nil
 		}
 	}
 
-	return fmt.Errorf("node does not have root in db corresponding to epoch: %#x %d", r, s.cfg.WeakSubjectivityCheckpt.Epoch)
+	return errors.Wrap(errWSBlockNotFoundInEpoch, fmt.Sprintf("root=%#x, epoch=%d", v.root, v.epoch))
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/weak_subjectivity_checks_test.go

@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ package blockchain
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
 	testDB "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/testing"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
@@ -17,65 +19,66 @@ func TestService_VerifyWeakSubjectivityRoot(t *testing.T) {
 	beaconDB := testDB.SetupDB(t)
 
 	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
-	b.Block.Slot = 32
+	b.Block.Slot = 1792480
+	blockEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(b.Block.Slot)
 	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveBlock(context.Background(), wrapper.WrappedPhase0SignedBeaconBlock(b)))
 	r, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	tests := []struct {
 		wsVerified     bool
-		wantErr        bool
+		disabled       bool
+		wantErr        error
 		checkpt        *ethpb.Checkpoint
 		finalizedEpoch types.Epoch
-		errString      string
 		name           string
 	}{
 		{
-			name:    "nil root and epoch",
-			wantErr: false,
-		},
-		{
-			name:           "already verified",
-			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 2},
-			finalizedEpoch: 2,
-			wsVerified:     true,
-			wantErr:        false,
+			name:     "nil root and epoch",
+			disabled: true,
 		},
 		{
 			name:           "not yet to verify, ws epoch higher than finalized epoch",
-			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 2},
-			finalizedEpoch: 1,
-			wantErr:        false,
+			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, 32), Epoch: blockEpoch},
+			finalizedEpoch: blockEpoch - 1,
 		},
 		{
 			name:           "can't find the block in DB",
 			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'a'}, 32), Epoch: 1},
-			finalizedEpoch: 3,
-			wantErr:        true,
-			errString:      "node does not have root in DB",
+			finalizedEpoch: blockEpoch + 1,
+			wantErr:        errWSBlockNotFound,
 		},
 		{
 			name:           "can't find the block corresponds to ws epoch in DB",
-			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: r[:], Epoch: 2}, // Root belongs in epoch 1.
-			finalizedEpoch: 3,
-			wantErr:        true,
-			errString:      "node does not have root in db corresponding to epoch",
+			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: r[:], Epoch: blockEpoch - 2}, // Root belongs in epoch 1.
+			finalizedEpoch: blockEpoch - 1,
+			wantErr:        errWSBlockNotFoundInEpoch,
 		},
 		{
 			name:           "can verify and pass",
-			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: r[:], Epoch: 1},
-			finalizedEpoch: 3,
-			wantErr:        false,
+			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: r[:], Epoch: blockEpoch},
+			finalizedEpoch: blockEpoch + 1,
+		},
+		{
+			name:           "equal epoch",
+			checkpt:        &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: r[:], Epoch: blockEpoch},
+			finalizedEpoch: blockEpoch,
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			wv, err := NewWeakSubjectivityVerifier(tt.checkpt, beaconDB)
+			require.Equal(t, !tt.disabled, wv.enabled)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
 			s := &Service{
-				cfg:              &Config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, WeakSubjectivityCheckpt: tt.checkpt},
-				wsVerified:       tt.wsVerified,
+				cfg:              &config{BeaconDB: beaconDB, WeakSubjectivityCheckpt: tt.checkpt},
 				finalizedCheckpt: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: tt.finalizedEpoch},
+				wsVerifier:       wv,
 			}
-			if err := s.VerifyWeakSubjectivityRoot(context.Background()); (err != nil) != tt.wantErr {
-				require.ErrorContains(t, tt.errString, err)
+			err = s.wsVerifier.VerifyWeakSubjectivity(context.Background(), s.finalizedCheckpt.Epoch)
+			if tt.wantErr == nil {
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			} else {
+				require.Equal(t, true, errors.Is(err, tt.wantErr))
 			}
 		})
 	}

beacon-chain/cache/depositcache/deposits_cache.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 package depositcache
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"math/big"
@@ -18,7 +17,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/container/trie"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
-	dbpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
@@ -51,9 +49,10 @@ type FinalizedDeposits struct {
 // stores all the deposit related data that is required by the beacon-node.
 type DepositCache struct {
 	// Beacon chain deposits in memory.
-	pendingDeposits   []*dbpb.DepositContainer
-	deposits          []*dbpb.DepositContainer
+	pendingDeposits   []*ethpb.DepositContainer
+	deposits          []*ethpb.DepositContainer
 	finalizedDeposits *FinalizedDeposits
+	depositsByKey     map[[48]byte][]*ethpb.DepositContainer
 	depositsLock      sync.RWMutex
 }
 
@@ -67,8 +66,9 @@ func New() (*DepositCache, error) {
 	// finalizedDeposits.MerkleTrieIndex is initialized to -1 because it represents the index of the last trie item.
 	// Inserting the first item into the trie will set the value of the index to 0.
 	return &DepositCache{
-		pendingDeposits:   []*dbpb.DepositContainer{},
-		deposits:          []*dbpb.DepositContainer{},
+		pendingDeposits:   []*ethpb.DepositContainer{},
+		deposits:          []*ethpb.DepositContainer{},
+		depositsByKey:     map[[48]byte][]*ethpb.DepositContainer{},
 		finalizedDeposits: &FinalizedDeposits{Deposits: finalizedDepositsTrie, MerkleTrieIndex: -1},
 	}, nil
 }
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ func New() (*DepositCache, error) {
 // InsertDeposit into the database. If deposit or block number are nil
 // then this method does nothing.
 func (dc *DepositCache) InsertDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Deposit, blockNum uint64, index int64, depositRoot [32]byte) error {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertDeposit")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertDeposit")
 	defer span.End()
 	if d == nil {
 		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
@@ -95,29 +95,41 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) InsertDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Deposit, blo
 	}
 	// Keep the slice sorted on insertion in order to avoid costly sorting on retrieval.
 	heightIdx := sort.Search(len(dc.deposits), func(i int) bool { return dc.deposits[i].Index >= index })
+	depCtr := &ethpb.DepositContainer{Deposit: d, Eth1BlockHeight: blockNum, DepositRoot: depositRoot[:], Index: index}
 	newDeposits := append(
-		[]*dbpb.DepositContainer{{Deposit: d, Eth1BlockHeight: blockNum, DepositRoot: depositRoot[:], Index: index}},
+		[]*ethpb.DepositContainer{depCtr},
 		dc.deposits[heightIdx:]...)
 	dc.deposits = append(dc.deposits[:heightIdx], newDeposits...)
+	// Append the deposit to our map, in the event no deposits
+	// exist for the pubkey , it is simply added to the map.
+	pubkey := bytesutil.ToBytes48(d.Data.PublicKey)
+	dc.depositsByKey[pubkey] = append(dc.depositsByKey[pubkey], depCtr)
 	historicalDepositsCount.Inc()
 	return nil
 }
 
 // InsertDepositContainers inserts a set of deposit containers into our deposit cache.
-func (dc *DepositCache) InsertDepositContainers(ctx context.Context, ctrs []*dbpb.DepositContainer) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertDepositContainers")
+func (dc *DepositCache) InsertDepositContainers(ctx context.Context, ctrs []*ethpb.DepositContainer) {
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertDepositContainers")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.Lock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.Unlock()
 
 	sort.SliceStable(ctrs, func(i int, j int) bool { return ctrs[i].Index < ctrs[j].Index })
 	dc.deposits = ctrs
+	for _, c := range ctrs {
+		// Use a new value, as the reference
+		// of c changes in the next iteration.
+		newPtr := c
+		pKey := bytesutil.ToBytes48(newPtr.Deposit.Data.PublicKey)
+		dc.depositsByKey[pKey] = append(dc.depositsByKey[pKey], newPtr)
+	}
 	historicalDepositsCount.Add(float64(len(ctrs)))
 }
 
 // InsertFinalizedDeposits inserts deposits up to eth1DepositIndex (inclusive) into the finalized deposits cache.
 func (dc *DepositCache) InsertFinalizedDeposits(ctx context.Context, eth1DepositIndex int64) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertFinalizedDeposits")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertFinalizedDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.Lock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.Unlock()
@@ -136,7 +148,10 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) InsertFinalizedDeposits(ctx context.Context, eth1Deposit
 			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not hash deposit data. Finalized deposit cache not updated.")
 			return
 		}
-		depositTrie.Insert(depHash[:], insertIndex)
+		if err = depositTrie.Insert(depHash[:], insertIndex); err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not insert deposit hash")
+			return
+		}
 		insertIndex++
 	}
 
@@ -147,8 +162,8 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) InsertFinalizedDeposits(ctx context.Context, eth1Deposit
 }
 
 // AllDepositContainers returns all historical deposit containers.
-func (dc *DepositCache) AllDepositContainers(ctx context.Context) []*dbpb.DepositContainer {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.AllDepositContainers")
+func (dc *DepositCache) AllDepositContainers(ctx context.Context) []*ethpb.DepositContainer {
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.AllDepositContainers")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -159,7 +174,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) AllDepositContainers(ctx context.Context) []*dbpb.Deposi
 // AllDeposits returns a list of historical deposits until the given block number
 // (inclusive). If no block is specified then this method returns all historical deposits.
 func (dc *DepositCache) AllDeposits(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int) []*ethpb.Deposit {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.AllDeposits")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.AllDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -176,7 +191,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) AllDeposits(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int) []*e
 // DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight returns number of deposits made up to blockheight and the
 // root that corresponds to the latest deposit at that blockheight.
 func (dc *DepositCache) DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(ctx context.Context, blockHeight *big.Int) (uint64, [32]byte) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
@@ -192,26 +207,28 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) DepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(ctx context.Context, block
 // DepositByPubkey looks through historical deposits and finds one which contains
 // a certain public key within its deposit data.
 func (dc *DepositCache) DepositByPubkey(ctx context.Context, pubKey []byte) (*ethpb.Deposit, *big.Int) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.DepositByPubkey")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.DepositByPubkey")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
 
 	var deposit *ethpb.Deposit
 	var blockNum *big.Int
-	for _, ctnr := range dc.deposits {
-		if bytes.Equal(ctnr.Deposit.Data.PublicKey, pubKey) {
-			deposit = ctnr.Deposit
-			blockNum = big.NewInt(int64(ctnr.Eth1BlockHeight))
-			break
-		}
+	deps, ok := dc.depositsByKey[bytesutil.ToBytes48(pubKey)]
+	if !ok || len(deps) == 0 {
+		return deposit, blockNum
 	}
+	// We always return the first deposit if a particular
+	// validator key has multiple deposits assigned to
+	// it.
+	deposit = deps[0].Deposit
+	blockNum = big.NewInt(int64(deps[0].Eth1BlockHeight))
 	return deposit, blockNum
 }
 
 // FinalizedDeposits returns the finalized deposits trie.
 func (dc *DepositCache) FinalizedDeposits(ctx context.Context) *FinalizedDeposits {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.FinalizedDeposits")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.FinalizedDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()

beacon-chain/cache/depositcache/deposits_cache_test.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/container/trie"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
-	dbpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
@@ -44,31 +43,31 @@ func TestInsertDeposit_MaintainsSortedOrderByIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			blkNum:      0,
-			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{},
+			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: []byte{'A'}}},
 			index:       0,
 			expectedErr: "",
 		},
 		{
 			blkNum:      0,
-			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{},
+			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: []byte{'B'}}},
 			index:       3,
 			expectedErr: "wanted deposit with index 1 to be inserted but received 3",
 		},
 		{
 			blkNum:      0,
-			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{},
+			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: []byte{'C'}}},
 			index:       1,
 			expectedErr: "",
 		},
 		{
 			blkNum:      0,
-			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{},
+			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: []byte{'D'}}},
 			index:       4,
 			expectedErr: "wanted deposit with index 2 to be inserted but received 4",
 		},
 		{
 			blkNum:      0,
-			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{},
+			deposit:     &ethpb.Deposit{Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: []byte{'E'}}},
 			index:       2,
 			expectedErr: "",
 		},
@@ -93,7 +92,7 @@ func TestAllDeposits_ReturnsAllDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 	dc, err := New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	deposits := []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	deposits := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 10,
 			Deposit:         &ethpb.Deposit{},
@@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ func TestAllDeposits_FiltersDepositUpToAndIncludingBlockNumber(t *testing.T) {
 	dc, err := New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	deposits := []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	deposits := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 10,
 			Deposit:         &ethpb.Deposit{},
@@ -174,7 +173,7 @@ func TestDepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("requesting_last_item_works", func(t *testing.T) {
 		dc, err := New()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		dc.deposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		dc.deposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			{
 				Eth1BlockHeight: 10,
 				Index:           0,
@@ -205,7 +204,7 @@ func TestDepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(t *testing.T) {
 		dc, err := New()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		dc.deposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		dc.deposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			{
 				Eth1BlockHeight: 10,
 				Index:           0,
@@ -221,7 +220,7 @@ func TestDepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(t *testing.T) {
 		dc, err := New()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		dc.deposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		dc.deposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			{
 				Eth1BlockHeight: 8,
 				Index:           0,
@@ -247,7 +246,7 @@ func TestDepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(t *testing.T) {
 		dc, err := New()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		dc.deposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		dc.deposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			{
 				Eth1BlockHeight: 8,
 				Index:           0,
@@ -263,7 +262,7 @@ func TestDepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(t *testing.T) {
 		dc, err := New()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		dc.deposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		dc.deposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			{
 				Eth1BlockHeight: 8,
 				Index:           0,
@@ -279,7 +278,7 @@ func TestDepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(t *testing.T) {
 		dc, err := New()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-		dc.deposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		dc.deposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			{
 				Eth1BlockHeight: 8,
 				Index:           0,
@@ -316,8 +315,7 @@ func TestDepositsNumberAndRootAtHeight(t *testing.T) {
 func TestDepositByPubkey_ReturnsFirstMatchingDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 	dc, err := New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	dc.deposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	ctrs := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 9,
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
@@ -359,6 +357,7 @@ func TestDepositByPubkey_ReturnsFirstMatchingDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 		},
 	}
+	dc.InsertDepositContainers(context.Background(), ctrs)
 
 	pk1 := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk1"), 48)
 	dep, blkNum := dc.DepositByPubkey(context.Background(), pk1)
@@ -374,7 +373,7 @@ func TestFinalizedDeposits_DepositsCachedCorrectly(t *testing.T) {
 	dc, err := New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	finalizedDeposits := []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	finalizedDeposits := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
 				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
@@ -406,7 +405,7 @@ func TestFinalizedDeposits_DepositsCachedCorrectly(t *testing.T) {
 			Index: 2,
 		},
 	}
-	dc.deposits = append(finalizedDeposits, &dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	dc.deposits = append(finalizedDeposits, &ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
 			Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
 				PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{3}, 48),
@@ -438,7 +437,7 @@ func TestFinalizedDeposits_UtilizesPreviouslyCachedDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 	dc, err := New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	oldFinalizedDeposits := []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	oldFinalizedDeposits := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
 				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
@@ -460,7 +459,7 @@ func TestFinalizedDeposits_UtilizesPreviouslyCachedDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 			Index: 1,
 		},
 	}
-	newFinalizedDeposit := dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	newFinalizedDeposit := ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
 			Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
 				PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{2}, 48),
@@ -473,7 +472,7 @@ func TestFinalizedDeposits_UtilizesPreviouslyCachedDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 	dc.deposits = oldFinalizedDeposits
 	dc.InsertFinalizedDeposits(context.Background(), 1)
 	// Artificially exclude old deposits so that they can only be retrieved from previously finalized deposits.
-	dc.deposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{&newFinalizedDeposit}
+	dc.deposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{&newFinalizedDeposit}
 
 	dc.InsertFinalizedDeposits(context.Background(), 2)
 
@@ -506,7 +505,7 @@ func TestNonFinalizedDeposits_ReturnsAllNonFinalizedDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 	dc, err := New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	finalizedDeposits := []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	finalizedDeposits := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 10,
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
@@ -531,7 +530,7 @@ func TestNonFinalizedDeposits_ReturnsAllNonFinalizedDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 	dc.deposits = append(finalizedDeposits,
-		&dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		&ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 10,
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
 				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
@@ -542,7 +541,7 @@ func TestNonFinalizedDeposits_ReturnsAllNonFinalizedDeposits(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			Index: 2,
 		},
-		&dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		&ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 11,
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
 				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
@@ -563,7 +562,7 @@ func TestNonFinalizedDeposits_ReturnsNonFinalizedDepositsUpToBlockNumber(t *test
 	dc, err := New()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	finalizedDeposits := []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	finalizedDeposits := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 10,
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
@@ -588,7 +587,7 @@ func TestNonFinalizedDeposits_ReturnsNonFinalizedDepositsUpToBlockNumber(t *test
 		},
 	}
 	dc.deposits = append(finalizedDeposits,
-		&dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		&ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 10,
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
 				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
@@ -599,7 +598,7 @@ func TestNonFinalizedDeposits_ReturnsNonFinalizedDepositsUpToBlockNumber(t *test
 			},
 			Index: 2,
 		},
-		&dbpb.DepositContainer{
+		&ethpb.DepositContainer{
 			Eth1BlockHeight: 11,
 			Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{
 				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
@@ -626,24 +625,28 @@ func TestPruneProofs_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 		index   int64
 	}{
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   0,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk0"), 48)}},
+			index: 0,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   1,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk1"), 48)}},
+			index: 1,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   2,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk2"), 48)}},
+			index: 2,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   3,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk3"), 48)}},
+			index: 3,
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -669,24 +672,26 @@ func TestPruneProofs_SomeAlreadyPruned(t *testing.T) {
 		index   int64
 	}{
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: nil},
-			index:   0,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: nil, Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
+				PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk0"), 48)}},
+			index: 0,
+		},
+		{
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: nil, Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
+				PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk1"), 48)}}, index: 1,
 		},
 		{
 			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: nil},
-			index:   1,
-		},
-		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(), Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk2"), 48)}},
 			index:   2,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   3,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk3"), 48)}},
+			index: 3,
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -709,24 +714,28 @@ func TestPruneProofs_PruneAllWhenDepositIndexTooBig(t *testing.T) {
 		index   int64
 	}{
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   0,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk0"), 48)}},
+			index: 0,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   1,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk1"), 48)}},
+			index: 1,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   2,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk2"), 48)}},
+			index: 2,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   3,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk3"), 48)}},
+			index: 3,
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -752,24 +761,28 @@ func TestPruneProofs_CorrectlyHandleLastIndex(t *testing.T) {
 		index   int64
 	}{
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   0,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk0"), 48)}},
+			index: 0,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   1,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk1"), 48)}},
+			index: 1,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   2,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk2"), 48)}},
+			index: 2,
 		},
 		{
-			blkNum:  0,
-			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof()},
-			index:   3,
+			blkNum: 0,
+			deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(),
+				Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk3"), 48)}},
+			index: 3,
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -785,6 +798,36 @@ func TestPruneProofs_CorrectlyHandleLastIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, [][]byte(nil), dc.deposits[3].Deposit.Proof)
 }
 
+func TestDepositMap_WorksCorrectly(t *testing.T) {
+	dc, err := New()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	pk0 := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk0"), 48)
+	dep, _ := dc.DepositByPubkey(context.Background(), pk0)
+	var nilDep *ethpb.Deposit
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, nilDep, dep)
+
+	dep = &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(), Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: pk0, Amount: 1000}}
+	assert.NoError(t, dc.InsertDeposit(context.Background(), dep, 1000, 0, [32]byte{}))
+
+	dep, _ = dc.DepositByPubkey(context.Background(), pk0)
+	assert.NotEqual(t, nilDep, dep)
+	assert.Equal(t, uint64(1000), dep.Data.Amount)
+
+	dep = &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: makeDepositProof(), Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{PublicKey: pk0, Amount: 10000}}
+	assert.NoError(t, dc.InsertDeposit(context.Background(), dep, 1000, 1, [32]byte{}))
+
+	// Make sure we have the same deposit returned over here.
+	dep, _ = dc.DepositByPubkey(context.Background(), pk0)
+	assert.NotEqual(t, nilDep, dep)
+	assert.Equal(t, uint64(1000), dep.Data.Amount)
+
+	// Make sure another key doesn't work.
+	pk1 := bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("pk1"), 48)
+	dep, _ = dc.DepositByPubkey(context.Background(), pk1)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, nilDep, dep)
+}
+
 func makeDepositProof() [][]byte {
 	proof := make([][]byte, int(params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)+1)
 	for i := range proof {

beacon-chain/cache/depositcache/pending_deposits.go

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/crypto/hash"
-	dbpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
@@ -24,13 +23,13 @@ var (
 // PendingDepositsFetcher specifically outlines a struct that can retrieve deposits
 // which have not yet been included in the chain.
 type PendingDepositsFetcher interface {
-	PendingContainers(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int) []*dbpb.DepositContainer
+	PendingContainers(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int) []*ethpb.DepositContainer
 }
 
 // InsertPendingDeposit into the database. If deposit or block number are nil
 // then this method does nothing.
 func (dc *DepositCache) InsertPendingDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Deposit, blockNum uint64, index int64, depositRoot [32]byte) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertPendingDeposit")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.InsertPendingDeposit")
 	defer span.End()
 	if d == nil {
 		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) InsertPendingDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Depos
 	dc.depositsLock.Lock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.Unlock()
 	dc.pendingDeposits = append(dc.pendingDeposits,
-		&dbpb.DepositContainer{Deposit: d, Eth1BlockHeight: blockNum, Index: index, DepositRoot: depositRoot[:]})
+		&ethpb.DepositContainer{Deposit: d, Eth1BlockHeight: blockNum, Index: index, DepositRoot: depositRoot[:]})
 	pendingDepositsCount.Inc()
 	span.AddAttributes(trace.Int64Attribute("count", int64(len(dc.pendingDeposits))))
 }
@@ -66,13 +65,13 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) PendingDeposits(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int)
 
 // PendingContainers returns a list of deposit containers until the given block number
 // (inclusive).
-func (dc *DepositCache) PendingContainers(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int) []*dbpb.DepositContainer {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.PendingDeposits")
+func (dc *DepositCache) PendingContainers(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int) []*ethpb.DepositContainer {
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.PendingDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 	dc.depositsLock.RLock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.RUnlock()
 
-	var depositCntrs []*dbpb.DepositContainer
+	var depositCntrs []*ethpb.DepositContainer
 	for _, ctnr := range dc.pendingDeposits {
 		if untilBlk == nil || untilBlk.Uint64() >= ctnr.Eth1BlockHeight {
 			depositCntrs = append(depositCntrs, ctnr)
@@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) PendingContainers(ctx context.Context, untilBlk *big.Int
 // RemovePendingDeposit from the database. The deposit is indexed by the
 // Index. This method does nothing if deposit ptr is nil.
 func (dc *DepositCache) RemovePendingDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Deposit) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.RemovePendingDeposit")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.RemovePendingDeposit")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if d == nil {
@@ -129,7 +128,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) RemovePendingDeposit(ctx context.Context, d *ethpb.Depos
 
 // PrunePendingDeposits removes any deposit which is older than the given deposit merkle tree index.
 func (dc *DepositCache) PrunePendingDeposits(ctx context.Context, merkleTreeIndex int64) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.PrunePendingDeposits")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "DepositsCache.PrunePendingDeposits")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if merkleTreeIndex == 0 {
@@ -140,7 +139,7 @@ func (dc *DepositCache) PrunePendingDeposits(ctx context.Context, merkleTreeInde
 	dc.depositsLock.Lock()
 	defer dc.depositsLock.Unlock()
 
-	var cleanDeposits []*dbpb.DepositContainer
+	var cleanDeposits []*ethpb.DepositContainer
 	for _, dp := range dc.pendingDeposits {
 		if dp.Index >= merkleTreeIndex {
 			cleanDeposits = append(cleanDeposits, dp)

beacon-chain/cache/depositcache/pending_deposits_test.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
-	dbpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/assert"
 	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@ func TestRemovePendingDeposit_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	depToRemove := &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: proof1, Data: data}
 	otherDep := &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: proof2, Data: data}
-	db.pendingDeposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	db.pendingDeposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{Deposit: depToRemove, Index: 1},
 		{Deposit: otherDep, Index: 5},
 	}
@@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ func TestRemovePendingDeposit_OK(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestRemovePendingDeposit_IgnoresNilDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 	dc := DepositCache{}
-	dc.pendingDeposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{{Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{}}}
+	dc.pendingDeposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{{Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{}}}
 	dc.RemovePendingDeposit(context.Background(), nil /*deposit*/)
 	assert.Equal(t, 1, len(dc.pendingDeposits), "Deposit unexpectedly removed")
 }
@@ -79,7 +78,7 @@ func TestPendingDeposit_RoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
 func TestPendingDeposits_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	dc := DepositCache{}
 
-	dc.pendingDeposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	dc.pendingDeposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 2, Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: [][]byte{[]byte("A")}}},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 4, Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: [][]byte{[]byte("B")}}},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 6, Deposit: &ethpb.Deposit{Proof: [][]byte{[]byte("c")}}},
@@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ func TestPendingDeposits_OK(t *testing.T) {
 func TestPrunePendingDeposits_ZeroMerkleIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	dc := DepositCache{}
 
-	dc.pendingDeposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	dc.pendingDeposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 2, Index: 2},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 4, Index: 4},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 6, Index: 6},
@@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ func TestPrunePendingDeposits_ZeroMerkleIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	dc.PrunePendingDeposits(context.Background(), 0)
-	expected := []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	expected := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 2, Index: 2},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 4, Index: 4},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 6, Index: 6},
@@ -123,7 +122,7 @@ func TestPrunePendingDeposits_ZeroMerkleIndex(t *testing.T) {
 func TestPrunePendingDeposits_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	dc := DepositCache{}
 
-	dc.pendingDeposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	dc.pendingDeposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 2, Index: 2},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 4, Index: 4},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 6, Index: 6},
@@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ func TestPrunePendingDeposits_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	dc.PrunePendingDeposits(context.Background(), 6)
-	expected := []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	expected := []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 6, Index: 6},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 8, Index: 8},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 10, Index: 10},
@@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ func TestPrunePendingDeposits_OK(t *testing.T) {
 
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, expected, dc.pendingDeposits)
 
-	dc.pendingDeposits = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	dc.pendingDeposits = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 2, Index: 2},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 4, Index: 4},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 6, Index: 6},
@@ -152,7 +151,7 @@ func TestPrunePendingDeposits_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	dc.PrunePendingDeposits(context.Background(), 10)
-	expected = []*dbpb.DepositContainer{
+	expected = []*ethpb.DepositContainer{
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 10, Index: 10},
 		{Eth1BlockHeight: 12, Index: 12},
 	}

beacon-chain/cache/skip_slot_cache.go

@@ -120,26 +120,22 @@ func (c *SkipSlotCache) MarkInProgress(r [32]byte) error {
 
 // MarkNotInProgress will release the lock on a given request. This should be
 // called after put.
-func (c *SkipSlotCache) MarkNotInProgress(r [32]byte) error {
+func (c *SkipSlotCache) MarkNotInProgress(r [32]byte) {
 	if c.disabled {
-		return nil
+		return
 	}
 
 	c.lock.Lock()
 	defer c.lock.Unlock()
 
 	delete(c.inProgress, r)
-	return nil
 }
 
 // Put the response in the cache.
-func (c *SkipSlotCache) Put(_ context.Context, r [32]byte, state state.BeaconState) error {
+func (c *SkipSlotCache) Put(_ context.Context, r [32]byte, state state.BeaconState) {
 	if c.disabled {
-		return nil
+		return
 	}
-
 	// Copy state so cached value is not mutated.
 	c.cache.Add(r, state.Copy())
-
-	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/cache/skip_slot_cache_test.go

@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ func TestSkipSlotCache_RoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	require.NoError(t, c.Put(ctx, r, s))
-	require.NoError(t, c.MarkNotInProgress(r))
+	c.Put(ctx, r, s)
+	c.MarkNotInProgress(r)
 
 	res, err := c.Get(ctx, r)
 	require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/cache/sync_committee_test.go

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ import (
 
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/cache"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/util"
@@ -28,10 +26,10 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeCache_CanUpdateAndRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "only current epoch",
-			currentSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			currentSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[1], pubKeys[2], pubKeys[3], pubKeys[2], pubKeys[2],
 			}),
-			nextSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{}),
+			nextSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{}),
 			currentSyncMap: map[types.ValidatorIndex][]types.CommitteeIndex{
 				1: {0},
 				2: {1, 3, 4},
@@ -45,8 +43,8 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeCache_CanUpdateAndRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name:                 "only next epoch",
-			currentSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{}),
-			nextSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			currentSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{}),
+			nextSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[1], pubKeys[2], pubKeys[3], pubKeys[2], pubKeys[2],
 			}),
 			currentSyncMap: map[types.ValidatorIndex][]types.CommitteeIndex{
@@ -62,14 +60,14 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeCache_CanUpdateAndRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "some current epoch and some next epoch",
-			currentSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			currentSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[1],
 				pubKeys[2],
 				pubKeys[3],
 				pubKeys[2],
 				pubKeys[2],
 			}),
-			nextSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			nextSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[7],
 				pubKeys[6],
 				pubKeys[5],
@@ -90,14 +88,14 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeCache_CanUpdateAndRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "some current epoch and some next epoch duplicated across",
-			currentSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			currentSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[1],
 				pubKeys[2],
 				pubKeys[3],
 				pubKeys[2],
 				pubKeys[2],
 			}),
-			nextSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			nextSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[2],
 				pubKeys[1],
 				pubKeys[3],
@@ -117,13 +115,13 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeCache_CanUpdateAndRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "all duplicated",
-			currentSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			currentSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
 			}),
-			nextSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			nextSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
@@ -138,13 +136,13 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeCache_CanUpdateAndRetrieve(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			name: "unknown keys",
-			currentSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			currentSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
 			}),
-			nextSyncCommittee: convertToCommittee([][]byte{
+			nextSyncCommittee: util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
 				pubKeys[100],
@@ -189,13 +187,13 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeCache_RootDoesNotExist(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSyncCommitteeCache_CanRotate(t *testing.T) {
 	c := cache.NewSyncCommittee()
 	s, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateAltair(t, 64)
-	require.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentSyncCommittee(convertToCommittee([][]byte{{1}})))
+	require.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentSyncCommittee(util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{{1}})))
 	require.NoError(t, c.UpdatePositionsInCommittee([32]byte{'a'}, s))
-	require.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentSyncCommittee(convertToCommittee([][]byte{{2}})))
+	require.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentSyncCommittee(util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{{2}})))
 	require.NoError(t, c.UpdatePositionsInCommittee([32]byte{'b'}, s))
-	require.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentSyncCommittee(convertToCommittee([][]byte{{3}})))
+	require.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentSyncCommittee(util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{{3}})))
 	require.NoError(t, c.UpdatePositionsInCommittee([32]byte{'c'}, s))
-	require.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentSyncCommittee(convertToCommittee([][]byte{{4}})))
+	require.NoError(t, s.SetCurrentSyncCommittee(util.ConvertToCommittee([][]byte{{4}})))
 	require.NoError(t, c.UpdatePositionsInCommittee([32]byte{'d'}, s))
 
 	_, err := c.CurrentPeriodIndexPosition([32]byte{'a'}, 0)
@@ -204,19 +202,3 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeCache_CanRotate(t *testing.T) {
 	_, err = c.CurrentPeriodIndexPosition([32]byte{'c'}, 0)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 }
-
-func convertToCommittee(inputKeys [][]byte) *ethpb.SyncCommittee {
-	var pubKeys [][]byte
-	for i := uint64(0); i < params.BeaconConfig().SyncCommitteeSize; i++ {
-		if i < uint64(len(inputKeys)) {
-			pubKeys = append(pubKeys, bytesutil.PadTo(inputKeys[i], params.BeaconConfig().BLSPubkeyLength))
-		} else {
-			pubKeys = append(pubKeys, bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{}, params.BeaconConfig().BLSPubkeyLength))
-		}
-	}
-
-	return &ethpb.SyncCommittee{
-		Pubkeys:         pubKeys,
-		AggregatePubkey: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{}, params.BeaconConfig().BLSPubkeyLength),
-	}
-}

beacon-chain/core/altair/attestation.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(
 	beaconState state.BeaconState,
 	b block.SignedBeaconBlock,
 ) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(b); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(b); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	body := b.Block().Body()
@@ -142,13 +142,19 @@ func SetParticipationAndRewardProposer(
 }
 
 // HasValidatorFlag returns true if the flag at position has set.
-func HasValidatorFlag(flag, flagPosition uint8) bool {
-	return ((flag >> flagPosition) & 1) == 1
+func HasValidatorFlag(flag, flagPosition uint8) (bool, error) {
+	if flagPosition > 7 {
+		return false, errors.New("flag position exceeds length")
+	}
+	return ((flag >> flagPosition) & 1) == 1, nil
 }
 
 // AddValidatorFlag adds new validator flag to existing one.
-func AddValidatorFlag(flag, flagPosition uint8) uint8 {
-	return flag | (1 << flagPosition)
+func AddValidatorFlag(flag, flagPosition uint8) (uint8, error) {
+	if flagPosition > 7 {
+		return flag, errors.New("flag position exceeds length")
+	}
+	return flag | (1 << flagPosition), nil
 }
 
 // EpochParticipation sets and returns the proposer reward numerator and epoch participation.
@@ -174,16 +180,37 @@ func EpochParticipation(beaconState state.BeaconState, indices []uint64, epochPa
 		if err != nil {
 			return 0, nil, err
 		}
-		if participatedFlags[sourceFlagIndex] && !HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], sourceFlagIndex) {
-			epochParticipation[index] = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], sourceFlagIndex)
+		has, err := HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], sourceFlagIndex)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, nil, err
+		}
+		if participatedFlags[sourceFlagIndex] && !has {
+			epochParticipation[index], err = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], sourceFlagIndex)
+			if err != nil {
+				return 0, nil, err
+			}
 			proposerRewardNumerator += br * cfg.TimelySourceWeight
 		}
-		if participatedFlags[targetFlagIndex] && !HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], targetFlagIndex) {
-			epochParticipation[index] = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], targetFlagIndex)
+		has, err = HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], targetFlagIndex)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, nil, err
+		}
+		if participatedFlags[targetFlagIndex] && !has {
+			epochParticipation[index], err = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], targetFlagIndex)
+			if err != nil {
+				return 0, nil, err
+			}
 			proposerRewardNumerator += br * cfg.TimelyTargetWeight
 		}
-		if participatedFlags[headFlagIndex] && !HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], headFlagIndex) {
-			epochParticipation[index] = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], headFlagIndex)
+		has, err = HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], headFlagIndex)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, nil, err
+		}
+		if participatedFlags[headFlagIndex] && !has {
+			epochParticipation[index], err = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], headFlagIndex)
+			if err != nil {
+				return 0, nil, err
+			}
 			proposerRewardNumerator += br * cfg.TimelyHeadWeight
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/core/altair/attestation_test.go

@@ -275,9 +275,15 @@ func TestProcessAttestationNoVerify_SourceTargetHead(t *testing.T) {
 	indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att.AggregationBits, committee)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	for _, index := range indices {
-		require.Equal(t, true, altair.HasValidatorFlag(p[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyHeadFlagIndex))
-		require.Equal(t, true, altair.HasValidatorFlag(p[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyTargetFlagIndex))
-		require.Equal(t, true, altair.HasValidatorFlag(p[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelySourceFlagIndex))
+		has, err := altair.HasValidatorFlag(p[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyHeadFlagIndex)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, true, has)
+		has, err = altair.HasValidatorFlag(p[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelySourceFlagIndex)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, true, has)
+		has, err = altair.HasValidatorFlag(p[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyTargetFlagIndex)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, true, has)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -331,12 +337,19 @@ func TestValidatorFlag_Has(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			for _, f := range tt.expected {
-				require.Equal(t, true, altair.HasValidatorFlag(tt.set, f))
+				has, err := altair.HasValidatorFlag(tt.set, f)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, true, has)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
 
+func TestValidatorFlag_Has_ExceedsLength(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := altair.HasValidatorFlag(0, 8)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "flag position exceeds length", err)
+}
+
 func TestValidatorFlag_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		name          string
@@ -368,23 +381,33 @@ func TestValidatorFlag_Add(t *testing.T) {
 			expectedFalse: []uint8{},
 		},
 	}
-
+	var err error
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			b := uint8(0)
 			for _, f := range tt.set {
-				b = altair.AddValidatorFlag(b, f)
+				b, err = altair.AddValidatorFlag(b, f)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
 			}
 			for _, f := range tt.expectedFalse {
-				require.Equal(t, false, altair.HasValidatorFlag(b, f))
+				has, err := altair.HasValidatorFlag(b, f)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, false, has)
 			}
 			for _, f := range tt.expectedTrue {
-				require.Equal(t, true, altair.HasValidatorFlag(b, f))
+				has, err := altair.HasValidatorFlag(b, f)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, true, has)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
 
+func TestValidatorFlag_Add_ExceedsLength(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := altair.AddValidatorFlag(0, 8)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "flag position exceeds length", err)
+}
+
 func TestFuzzProcessAttestationsNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{}

beacon-chain/core/altair/epoch_precompute.go

@@ -42,12 +42,18 @@ func InitializePrecomputeValidators(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.Beaco
 		// Set validator's active status for current epoch.
 		if helpers.IsActiveValidatorUsingTrie(val, currentEpoch) {
 			v.IsActiveCurrentEpoch = true
-			bal.ActiveCurrentEpoch += val.EffectiveBalance()
+			bal.ActiveCurrentEpoch, err = math.Add64(bal.ActiveCurrentEpoch, val.EffectiveBalance())
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
 		}
 		// Set validator's active status for preivous epoch.
 		if helpers.IsActiveValidatorUsingTrie(val, prevEpoch) {
 			v.IsActivePrevEpoch = true
-			bal.ActivePrevEpoch += val.EffectiveBalance()
+			bal.ActivePrevEpoch, err = math.Add64(bal.ActivePrevEpoch, val.EffectiveBalance())
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
 		}
 		vals[idx] = v
 		return nil
@@ -150,7 +156,19 @@ func ProcessEpochParticipation(
 	sourceIdx := cfg.TimelySourceFlagIndex
 	headIdx := cfg.TimelyHeadFlagIndex
 	for i, b := range cp {
-		if HasValidatorFlag(b, targetIdx) && vals[i].IsActiveCurrentEpoch {
+		has, err := HasValidatorFlag(b, sourceIdx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, err
+		}
+		if has && vals[i].IsActiveCurrentEpoch {
+			vals[i].IsCurrentEpochAttester = true
+		}
+		has, err = HasValidatorFlag(b, targetIdx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, err
+		}
+		if has && vals[i].IsActiveCurrentEpoch {
+			vals[i].IsCurrentEpochAttester = true
 			vals[i].IsCurrentEpochTargetAttester = true
 		}
 	}
@@ -159,17 +177,31 @@ func ProcessEpochParticipation(
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 	for i, b := range pp {
-		if HasValidatorFlag(b, sourceIdx) && vals[i].IsActivePrevEpoch {
-			vals[i].IsPrevEpochAttester = true
+		has, err := HasValidatorFlag(b, sourceIdx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, err
 		}
-		if HasValidatorFlag(b, targetIdx) && vals[i].IsActivePrevEpoch {
+		if has && vals[i].IsActivePrevEpoch {
+			vals[i].IsPrevEpochAttester = true
+			vals[i].IsPrevEpochSourceAttester = true
+		}
+		has, err = HasValidatorFlag(b, targetIdx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, err
+		}
+		if has && vals[i].IsActivePrevEpoch {
+			vals[i].IsPrevEpochAttester = true
 			vals[i].IsPrevEpochTargetAttester = true
 		}
-		if HasValidatorFlag(b, headIdx) && vals[i].IsActivePrevEpoch {
+		has, err = HasValidatorFlag(b, headIdx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, err
+		}
+		if has && vals[i].IsActivePrevEpoch {
 			vals[i].IsPrevEpochHeadAttester = true
 		}
 	}
-	bal = precompute.UpdateBalance(vals, bal)
+	bal = precompute.UpdateBalance(vals, bal, beaconState.Version())
 	return vals, bal, nil
 }
 
@@ -268,7 +300,7 @@ func attestationDelta(
 	headWeight := cfg.TimelyHeadWeight
 	reward, penalty = uint64(0), uint64(0)
 	// Process source reward / penalty
-	if val.IsPrevEpochAttester && !val.IsSlashed {
+	if val.IsPrevEpochSourceAttester && !val.IsSlashed {
 		if !inactivityLeak {
 			n := baseReward * srcWeight * (bal.PrevEpochAttested / increment)
 			reward += n / (activeIncrement * weightDenominator)

beacon-chain/core/altair/epoch_precompute_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package altair
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"math"
 	"testing"
 
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
@@ -62,6 +63,21 @@ func TestInitializeEpochValidators_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, wantedBalances, b, "Incorrect wanted balance")
 }
 
+func TestInitializeEpochValidators_Overflow(t *testing.T) {
+	ffe := params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch
+	s, err := stateAltair.InitializeFromProto(&ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{
+		Slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
+		Validators: []*ethpb.Validator{
+			{WithdrawableEpoch: ffe, ExitEpoch: ffe, EffectiveBalance: math.MaxUint64},
+			{WithdrawableEpoch: ffe, ExitEpoch: ffe, EffectiveBalance: math.MaxUint64},
+		},
+		InactivityScores: []uint64{0, 1},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	_, _, err = InitializePrecomputeValidators(context.Background(), s)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, "could not read every validator: addition overflows", err)
+}
+
 func TestInitializeEpochValidators_BadState(t *testing.T) {
 	s, err := stateAltair.InitializeFromProto(&ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{
 		Validators:       []*ethpb.Validator{{}},
@@ -90,14 +106,18 @@ func TestProcessEpochParticipation(t *testing.T) {
 		IsActivePrevEpoch:            true,
 		IsWithdrawableCurrentEpoch:   true,
 		CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
+		IsCurrentEpochAttester:       true,
 		IsPrevEpochAttester:          true,
+		IsPrevEpochSourceAttester:    true,
 	}, validators[1])
 	require.DeepEqual(t, &precompute.Validator{
 		IsActiveCurrentEpoch:         true,
 		IsActivePrevEpoch:            true,
 		IsWithdrawableCurrentEpoch:   true,
 		CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
+		IsCurrentEpochAttester:       true,
 		IsPrevEpochAttester:          true,
+		IsPrevEpochSourceAttester:    true,
 		IsCurrentEpochTargetAttester: true,
 		IsPrevEpochTargetAttester:    true,
 	}, validators[2])
@@ -106,7 +126,9 @@ func TestProcessEpochParticipation(t *testing.T) {
 		IsActivePrevEpoch:            true,
 		IsWithdrawableCurrentEpoch:   true,
 		CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
+		IsCurrentEpochAttester:       true,
 		IsPrevEpochAttester:          true,
+		IsPrevEpochSourceAttester:    true,
 		IsCurrentEpochTargetAttester: true,
 		IsPrevEpochTargetAttester:    true,
 		IsPrevEpochHeadAttester:      true,
@@ -120,8 +142,10 @@ func TestProcessEpochParticipation(t *testing.T) {
 func TestProcessEpochParticipation_InactiveValidator(t *testing.T) {
 	generateParticipation := func(flags ...uint8) byte {
 		b := byte(0)
+		var err error
 		for _, flag := range flags {
-			b = AddValidatorFlag(b, flag)
+			b, err = AddValidatorFlag(b, flag)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
 		}
 		return b
 	}
@@ -159,6 +183,7 @@ func TestProcessEpochParticipation_InactiveValidator(t *testing.T) {
 		IsActiveCurrentEpoch:         false,
 		IsActivePrevEpoch:            true,
 		IsPrevEpochAttester:          true,
+		IsPrevEpochSourceAttester:    true,
 		IsPrevEpochTargetAttester:    true,
 		IsWithdrawableCurrentEpoch:   true,
 		CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
@@ -168,7 +193,9 @@ func TestProcessEpochParticipation_InactiveValidator(t *testing.T) {
 		IsActivePrevEpoch:            true,
 		IsWithdrawableCurrentEpoch:   true,
 		CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance: params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance,
+		IsCurrentEpochAttester:       true,
 		IsPrevEpochAttester:          true,
+		IsPrevEpochSourceAttester:    true,
 		IsCurrentEpochTargetAttester: true,
 		IsPrevEpochTargetAttester:    true,
 		IsPrevEpochHeadAttester:      true,
@@ -395,8 +422,12 @@ func TestProcessInactivityScores_NonEligibleValidator(t *testing.T) {
 func testState() (state.BeaconState, error) {
 	generateParticipation := func(flags ...uint8) byte {
 		b := byte(0)
+		var err error
 		for _, flag := range flags {
-			b = AddValidatorFlag(b, flag)
+			b, err = AddValidatorFlag(b, flag)
+			if err != nil {
+				return 0
+			}
 		}
 		return b
 	}

beacon-chain/core/altair/upgrade.go

@@ -161,14 +161,35 @@ func TranslateParticipation(ctx context.Context, state *statealtair.BeaconState,
 		targetFlagIndex := cfg.TimelyTargetFlagIndex
 		headFlagIndex := cfg.TimelyHeadFlagIndex
 		for _, index := range indices {
-			if participatedFlags[sourceFlagIndex] && !HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], sourceFlagIndex) {
-				epochParticipation[index] = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], sourceFlagIndex)
+			has, err := HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], sourceFlagIndex)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
 			}
-			if participatedFlags[targetFlagIndex] && !HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], targetFlagIndex) {
-				epochParticipation[index] = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], targetFlagIndex)
+			if participatedFlags[sourceFlagIndex] && !has {
+				epochParticipation[index], err = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], sourceFlagIndex)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
 			}
-			if participatedFlags[headFlagIndex] && !HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], headFlagIndex) {
-				epochParticipation[index] = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], headFlagIndex)
+			has, err = HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], targetFlagIndex)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			if participatedFlags[targetFlagIndex] && !has {
+				epochParticipation[index], err = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], targetFlagIndex)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+			}
+			has, err = HasValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], headFlagIndex)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			if participatedFlags[headFlagIndex] && !has {
+				epochParticipation[index], err = AddValidatorFlag(epochParticipation[index], headFlagIndex)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}

beacon-chain/core/altair/upgrade_test.go

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/altair"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/time"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	stateAltair "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v2"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
@@ -62,9 +61,15 @@ func TestTranslateParticipation(t *testing.T) {
 	indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(pendingAtts[0].AggregationBits, committee)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	for _, index := range indices {
-		require.Equal(t, true, altair.HasValidatorFlag(participation[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyHeadFlagIndex))
-		require.Equal(t, true, altair.HasValidatorFlag(participation[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyTargetFlagIndex))
-		require.Equal(t, true, altair.HasValidatorFlag(participation[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelySourceFlagIndex))
+		has, err := altair.HasValidatorFlag(participation[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelySourceFlagIndex)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, true, has)
+		has, err = altair.HasValidatorFlag(participation[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyTargetFlagIndex)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, true, has)
+		has, err = altair.HasValidatorFlag(participation[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyHeadFlagIndex)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, true, has)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -73,8 +78,6 @@ func TestUpgradeToAltair(t *testing.T) {
 	preForkState := st.Copy()
 	aState, err := altair.UpgradeToAltair(context.Background(), st)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, ok := aState.(state.BeaconStateAltair)
-	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
 
 	require.Equal(t, preForkState.GenesisTime(), aState.GenesisTime())
 	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, preForkState.GenesisValidatorRoot(), aState.GenesisValidatorRoot())

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attestation.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(
 	beaconState state.BeaconState,
 	b block.SignedBeaconBlock,
 ) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(b); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(b); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	body := b.Block().Body()

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attestation_test.go

@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ func TestVerifyIndexedAttestation_OK(t *testing.T) {
 				Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{},
 			}),
 			AttestingIndices: []uint64{1},
-			Signature:        make([]byte, 96),
+			Signature:        make([]byte, params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 		}},
 		{attestation: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 			Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ func TestVerifyIndexedAttestation_OK(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			}),
 			AttestingIndices: []uint64{47, 99, 101},
-			Signature:        make([]byte, 96),
+			Signature:        make([]byte, params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 		}},
 		{attestation: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 			Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ func TestVerifyIndexedAttestation_OK(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			}),
 			AttestingIndices: []uint64{21, 72},
-			Signature:        make([]byte, 96),
+			Signature:        make([]byte, params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 		}},
 		{attestation: &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
 			Data: util.HydrateAttestationData(&ethpb.AttestationData{
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ func TestVerifyIndexedAttestation_OK(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 			}),
 			AttestingIndices: []uint64{100, 121, 122},
-			Signature:        make([]byte, 96),
+			Signature:        make([]byte, params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 		}},
 	}
 
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ func TestValidateIndexedAttestation_BadAttestationsSignatureSet(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	want := "nil or missing indexed attestation data"
-	_, err := blocks.AttestationSignatureSet(context.Background(), beaconState, atts)
+	_, err := blocks.AttestationSignatureBatch(context.Background(), beaconState, atts)
 	assert.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
 
 	atts = []*ethpb.Attestation{}
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ func TestValidateIndexedAttestation_BadAttestationsSignatureSet(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	want = "expected non-empty attesting indices"
-	_, err = blocks.AttestationSignatureSet(context.Background(), beaconState, atts)
+	_, err = blocks.AttestationSignatureBatch(context.Background(), beaconState, atts)
 	assert.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
 }
 
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_VerifiesMultipleAttestations(t *testing
 	}
 	att2.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
 
-	set, err := blocks.AttestationSignatureSet(ctx, st, []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2})
+	set, err := blocks.AttestationSignatureBatch(ctx, st, []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	verified, err := set.Verify()
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -566,6 +566,6 @@ func TestRetrieveAttestationSignatureSet_AcrossFork(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	att2.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
 
-	_, err = blocks.AttestationSignatureSet(ctx, st, []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2})
+	_, err = blocks.AttestationSignatureBatch(ctx, st, []*ethpb.Attestation{att1, att2})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 }

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attester_slashing.go

@@ -42,40 +42,62 @@ func ProcessAttesterSlashings(
 	slashings []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing,
 	slashFunc slashValidatorFunc,
 ) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	for idx, slashing := range slashings {
-		if err := VerifyAttesterSlashing(ctx, beaconState, slashing); err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not verify attester slashing %d", idx)
+	var err error
+	for _, slashing := range slashings {
+		beaconState, err = ProcessAttesterSlashing(ctx, beaconState, slashing, slashFunc)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
 		}
-		slashableIndices := slashableAttesterIndices(slashing)
-		sort.SliceStable(slashableIndices, func(i, j int) bool {
-			return slashableIndices[i] < slashableIndices[j]
-		})
-		currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(beaconState.Slot())
-		var err error
-		var slashedAny bool
-		var val state.ReadOnlyValidator
-		for _, validatorIndex := range slashableIndices {
-			val, err = beaconState.ValidatorAtIndexReadOnly(types.ValidatorIndex(validatorIndex))
+	}
+	return beaconState, nil
+}
+
+// ProcessAttesterSlashing processes individual attester slashing.
+func ProcessAttesterSlashing(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	beaconState state.BeaconState,
+	slashing *ethpb.AttesterSlashing,
+	slashFunc slashValidatorFunc,
+) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	if err := VerifyAttesterSlashing(ctx, beaconState, slashing); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not verify attester slashing")
+	}
+	slashableIndices := SlashableAttesterIndices(slashing)
+	sort.SliceStable(slashableIndices, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return slashableIndices[i] < slashableIndices[j]
+	})
+	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(beaconState.Slot())
+	var err error
+	var slashedAny bool
+	var val state.ReadOnlyValidator
+	for _, validatorIndex := range slashableIndices {
+		val, err = beaconState.ValidatorAtIndexReadOnly(types.ValidatorIndex(validatorIndex))
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if helpers.IsSlashableValidator(val.ActivationEpoch(), val.WithdrawableEpoch(), val.Slashed(), currentEpoch) {
+			cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+			var slashingQuotient uint64
+			switch {
+			case beaconState.Version() == version.Phase0:
+				slashingQuotient = cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotient
+			case beaconState.Version() == version.Altair:
+				slashingQuotient = cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotientAltair
+			case beaconState.Version() == version.Merge:
+				slashingQuotient = cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotientMerge
+			default:
+				return nil, errors.New("unknown state version")
+			}
+			beaconState, err = slashFunc(ctx, beaconState, types.ValidatorIndex(validatorIndex), slashingQuotient, cfg.ProposerRewardQuotient)
 			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			if helpers.IsSlashableValidator(val.ActivationEpoch(), val.WithdrawableEpoch(), val.Slashed(), currentEpoch) {
-				cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
-				slashingQuotient := cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotient
-				if beaconState.Version() == version.Altair {
-					slashingQuotient = cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotientAltair
-				}
-				beaconState, err = slashFunc(ctx, beaconState, types.ValidatorIndex(validatorIndex), slashingQuotient, cfg.ProposerRewardQuotient)
-				if err != nil {
-					return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not slash validator index %d",
-						validatorIndex)
-				}
-				slashedAny = true
+				return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not slash validator index %d",
+					validatorIndex)
 			}
+			slashedAny = true
 		}
-		if !slashedAny {
-			return nil, errors.New("unable to slash any validator despite confirmed attester slashing")
-		}
+	}
+	if !slashedAny {
+		return nil, errors.New("unable to slash any validator despite confirmed attester slashing")
 	}
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
@@ -132,7 +154,8 @@ func IsSlashableAttestationData(data1, data2 *ethpb.AttestationData) bool {
 	return isDoubleVote || isSurroundVote
 }
 
-func slashableAttesterIndices(slashing *ethpb.AttesterSlashing) []uint64 {
+// SlashableAttesterIndices returns the intersection of attester indices from both attestations in this slashing.
+func SlashableAttesterIndices(slashing *ethpb.AttesterSlashing) []uint64 {
 	if slashing == nil || slashing.Attestation_1 == nil || slashing.Attestation_2 == nil {
 		return nil
 	}

beacon-chain/core/blocks/attester_slashing_test.go

@@ -233,3 +233,72 @@ func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusAltair(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, uint64(31500000000), newState.Balances()[1])
 	require.Equal(t, uint64(32000000000), newState.Balances()[2])
 }
+
+func TestProcessAttesterSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusMerge(t *testing.T) {
+	beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateMerge(t, 100)
+	for _, vv := range beaconState.Validators() {
+		vv.WithdrawableEpoch = types.Epoch(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)
+	}
+
+	att1 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1},
+		},
+		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
+	})
+	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), 0, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	signingRoot, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att1.Data, domain)
+	assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root of beacon block header")
+	sig0 := privKeys[0].Sign(signingRoot[:])
+	sig1 := privKeys[1].Sign(signingRoot[:])
+	aggregateSig := bls.AggregateSignatures([]bls.Signature{sig0, sig1})
+	att1.Signature = aggregateSig.Marshal()
+
+	att2 := util.HydrateIndexedAttestation(&ethpb.IndexedAttestation{
+		AttestingIndices: []uint64{0, 1},
+	})
+	signingRoot, err = signing.ComputeSigningRoot(att2.Data, domain)
+	assert.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root of beacon block header")
+	sig0 = privKeys[0].Sign(signingRoot[:])
+	sig1 = privKeys[1].Sign(signingRoot[:])
+	aggregateSig = bls.AggregateSignatures([]bls.Signature{sig0, sig1})
+	att2.Signature = aggregateSig.Marshal()
+
+	slashings := []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing{
+		{
+			Attestation_1: att1,
+			Attestation_2: att2,
+		},
+	}
+
+	currentSlot := 2 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch
+	require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetSlot(currentSlot))
+
+	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	b.Block = &ethpb.BeaconBlock{
+		Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
+			AttesterSlashings: slashings,
+		},
+	}
+
+	newState, err := blocks.ProcessAttesterSlashings(context.Background(), beaconState, b.Block.Body.AttesterSlashings, v.SlashValidator)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	newRegistry := newState.Validators()
+
+	// Given the intersection of slashable indices is [1], only validator
+	// at index 1 should be slashed and exited. We confirm this below.
+	if newRegistry[1].ExitEpoch != beaconState.Validators()[1].ExitEpoch {
+		t.Errorf(
+			`
+			Expected validator at index 1's exit epoch to match
+			%d, received %d instead
+			`,
+			beaconState.Validators()[1].ExitEpoch,
+			newRegistry[1].ExitEpoch,
+		)
+	}
+
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(31500000000), newState.Balances()[1])
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(32000000000), newState.Balances()[2])
+}

beacon-chain/core/blocks/block_operations_fuzz_test.go

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 	v "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/validators"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
-	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/wrapper"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessAttestationNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	att := &eth.Attestation{}
+	att := &ethpb.Attestation{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessAttestationNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessBlockHeader_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	block := &eth.SignedBeaconBlock{}
+	block := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -47,7 +46,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessBlockHeader_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestFuzzverifyDepositDataSigningRoot_10000(t *testing.T) {
+func TestFuzzverifyDepositDataSigningRoot_10000(_ *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	var ba []byte
 	pubkey := [48]byte{}
@@ -73,7 +72,7 @@ func TestFuzzverifyDepositDataSigningRoot_10000(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestFuzzProcessEth1DataInBlock_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	e := &eth.Eth1Data{}
+	e := &ethpb.Eth1Data{}
 	state := &v1.BeaconState{}
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -85,10 +84,10 @@ func TestFuzzProcessEth1DataInBlock_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestFuzzareEth1DataEqual_10000(t *testing.T) {
+func TestFuzzareEth1DataEqual_10000(_ *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	eth1data := &eth.Eth1Data{}
-	eth1data2 := &eth.Eth1Data{}
+	eth1data := &ethpb.Eth1Data{}
+	eth1data2 := &ethpb.Eth1Data{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(eth1data)
@@ -100,8 +99,8 @@ func TestFuzzareEth1DataEqual_10000(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestFuzzEth1DataHasEnoughSupport_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	eth1data := &eth.Eth1Data{}
-	var stateVotes []*eth.Eth1Data
+	eth1data := &ethpb.Eth1Data{}
+	var stateVotes []*ethpb.Eth1Data
 	for i := 0; i < 100000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(eth1data)
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(&stateVotes)
@@ -118,7 +117,7 @@ func TestFuzzEth1DataHasEnoughSupport_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessBlockHeaderNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	block := &eth.BeaconBlock{}
+	block := &ethpb.BeaconBlock{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -133,7 +132,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessBlockHeaderNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessRandao_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	b := &eth.SignedBeaconBlock{}
+	b := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -150,7 +149,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessRandao_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessRandaoNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	blockBody := &eth.BeaconBlockBody{}
+	blockBody := &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -167,14 +166,14 @@ func TestFuzzProcessRandaoNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessProposerSlashings_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	p := &eth.ProposerSlashing{}
+	p := &ethpb.ProposerSlashing{}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(p)
 		s, err := v1.InitializeFromProtoUnsafe(state)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		r, err := ProcessProposerSlashings(ctx, s, []*eth.ProposerSlashing{p}, v.SlashValidator)
+		r, err := ProcessProposerSlashings(ctx, s, []*ethpb.ProposerSlashing{p}, v.SlashValidator)
 		if err != nil && r != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and slashing: %v", r, err, state, p)
 		}
@@ -184,7 +183,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessProposerSlashings_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzVerifyProposerSlashing_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	proposerSlashing := &eth.ProposerSlashing{}
+	proposerSlashing := &ethpb.ProposerSlashing{}
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(proposerSlashing)
@@ -198,14 +197,14 @@ func TestFuzzVerifyProposerSlashing_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessAttesterSlashings_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	a := &eth.AttesterSlashing{}
+	a := &ethpb.AttesterSlashing{}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(a)
 		s, err := v1.InitializeFromProtoUnsafe(state)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		r, err := ProcessAttesterSlashings(ctx, s, []*eth.AttesterSlashing{a}, v.SlashValidator)
+		r, err := ProcessAttesterSlashings(ctx, s, []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing{a}, v.SlashValidator)
 		if err != nil && r != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and slashing: %v", r, err, state, a)
 		}
@@ -215,7 +214,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessAttesterSlashings_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzVerifyAttesterSlashing_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	attesterSlashing := &eth.AttesterSlashing{}
+	attesterSlashing := &ethpb.AttesterSlashing{}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -227,10 +226,10 @@ func TestFuzzVerifyAttesterSlashing_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestFuzzIsSlashableAttestationData_10000(t *testing.T) {
+func TestFuzzIsSlashableAttestationData_10000(_ *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	attestationData := &eth.AttestationData{}
-	attestationData2 := &eth.AttestationData{}
+	attestationData := &ethpb.AttestationData{}
+	attestationData2 := &ethpb.AttestationData{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(attestationData)
@@ -239,20 +238,20 @@ func TestFuzzIsSlashableAttestationData_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestFuzzslashableAttesterIndices_10000(t *testing.T) {
+func TestFuzzslashableAttesterIndices_10000(_ *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	attesterSlashing := &eth.AttesterSlashing{}
+	attesterSlashing := &ethpb.AttesterSlashing{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(attesterSlashing)
-		slashableAttesterIndices(attesterSlashing)
+		SlashableAttesterIndices(attesterSlashing)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestFuzzProcessAttestationsNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	b := &eth.SignedBeaconBlock{}
+	b := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock{}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -269,7 +268,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessAttestationsNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzVerifyIndexedAttestationn_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	idxAttestation := &eth.IndexedAttestation{}
+	idxAttestation := &ethpb.IndexedAttestation{}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -284,7 +283,7 @@ func TestFuzzVerifyIndexedAttestationn_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzVerifyAttestation_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	attestation := &eth.Attestation{}
+	attestation := &ethpb.Attestation{}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -299,7 +298,7 @@ func TestFuzzVerifyAttestation_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessDeposits_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	deposits := make([]*eth.Deposit, 100)
+	deposits := make([]*ethpb.Deposit, 100)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -318,7 +317,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessDeposits_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessPreGenesisDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	deposit := &eth.Deposit{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
@@ -326,7 +325,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessPreGenesisDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
 		s, err := v1.InitializeFromProtoUnsafe(state)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		r, err := ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s, []*eth.Deposit{deposit})
+		r, err := ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
 		if err != nil && r != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
 		}
@@ -336,7 +335,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessPreGenesisDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	deposit := &eth.Deposit{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
 
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
@@ -353,7 +352,7 @@ func TestFuzzProcessDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzverifyDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	deposit := &eth.Deposit{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
@@ -367,14 +366,14 @@ func TestFuzzverifyDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessVoluntaryExits_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	e := &eth.SignedVoluntaryExit{}
+	e := &ethpb.SignedVoluntaryExit{}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(e)
 		s, err := v1.InitializeFromProtoUnsafe(state)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		r, err := ProcessVoluntaryExits(ctx, s, []*eth.SignedVoluntaryExit{e})
+		r, err := ProcessVoluntaryExits(ctx, s, []*ethpb.SignedVoluntaryExit{e})
 		if err != nil && r != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and exit: %v", r, err, state, e)
 		}
@@ -384,22 +383,22 @@ func TestFuzzProcessVoluntaryExits_10000(t *testing.T) {
 func TestFuzzProcessVoluntaryExitsNoVerify_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
-	e := &eth.SignedVoluntaryExit{}
+	e := &ethpb.SignedVoluntaryExit{}
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(e)
 		s, err := v1.InitializeFromProtoUnsafe(state)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		r, err := ProcessVoluntaryExits(context.Background(), s, []*eth.SignedVoluntaryExit{e})
+		r, err := ProcessVoluntaryExits(context.Background(), s, []*ethpb.SignedVoluntaryExit{e})
 		if err != nil && r != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, e)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-func TestFuzzVerifyExit_10000(t *testing.T) {
+func TestFuzzVerifyExit_10000(_ *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
-	ve := &eth.SignedVoluntaryExit{}
+	ve := &ethpb.SignedVoluntaryExit{}
 	rawVal := &ethpb.Validator{}
 	fork := &ethpb.Fork{}
 	var slot types.Slot

beacon-chain/core/blocks/deposit_test.go

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func TestProcessDeposits_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
 		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
 			PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{1, 2, 3}, 48),
 			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
-			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
+			Signature:             make([]byte, params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 		},
 	}
 	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ func TestProcessDeposits_RepeatedDeposit_IncreasesValidatorBalance(t *testing.T)
 			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
 			Amount:                1000,
 			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
-			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
+			Signature:             make([]byte, params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 		},
 	}
 	sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(deposit.Data, bytesutil.ToBytes(3, 32))

beacon-chain/core/blocks/genesis.go

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ func NewGenesisBlock(stateRoot []byte) *ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock {
 			ParentRoot: zeroHash,
 			StateRoot:  bytesutil.PadTo(stateRoot, 32),
 			Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
-				RandaoReveal: make([]byte, 96),
+				RandaoReveal: make([]byte, params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 				Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
 					DepositRoot: make([]byte, 32),
 					BlockHash:   make([]byte, 32),

beacon-chain/core/blocks/header.go

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func ProcessBlockHeader(
 	beaconState state.BeaconState,
 	block block.SignedBeaconBlock,
 ) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(block); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(block); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	bodyRoot, err := block.Block().Body().HashTreeRoot()

beacon-chain/core/blocks/header_test.go

@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ func TestBlockSignatureSet_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	validators[proposerIdx].PublicKey = priv.PublicKey().Marshal()
 	err = state.UpdateValidatorAtIndex(proposerIdx, validators[proposerIdx])
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	set, err := blocks.BlockSignatureSet(state, block.Block.ProposerIndex, block.Signature, block.Block.HashTreeRoot)
+	set, err := blocks.BlockSignatureBatch(state, block.Block.ProposerIndex, block.Signature, block.Block.HashTreeRoot)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	verified, err := set.Verify()

beacon-chain/core/blocks/proposer_slashing.go

@@ -51,26 +51,48 @@ func ProcessProposerSlashings(
 	slashFunc slashValidatorFunc,
 ) (state.BeaconState, error) {
 	var err error
-	for idx, slashing := range slashings {
-		if slashing == nil {
-			return nil, errors.New("nil proposer slashings in block body")
-		}
-		if err = VerifyProposerSlashing(beaconState, slashing); err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not verify proposer slashing %d", idx)
-		}
-		cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
-		slashingQuotient := cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotient
-		if beaconState.Version() == version.Altair {
-			slashingQuotient = cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotientAltair
-		}
-		beaconState, err = slashFunc(ctx, beaconState, slashing.Header_1.Header.ProposerIndex, slashingQuotient, cfg.ProposerRewardQuotient)
+	for _, slashing := range slashings {
+		beaconState, err = ProcessProposerSlashing(ctx, beaconState, slashing, slashFunc)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not slash proposer index %d", slashing.Header_1.Header.ProposerIndex)
+			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
 
+// ProcessProposerSlashing processes individual proposer slashing.
+func ProcessProposerSlashing(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	beaconState state.BeaconState,
+	slashing *ethpb.ProposerSlashing,
+	slashFunc slashValidatorFunc,
+) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	var err error
+	if slashing == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("nil proposer slashings in block body")
+	}
+	if err = VerifyProposerSlashing(beaconState, slashing); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not verify proposer slashing")
+	}
+	cfg := params.BeaconConfig()
+	var slashingQuotient uint64
+	switch {
+	case beaconState.Version() == version.Phase0:
+		slashingQuotient = cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotient
+	case beaconState.Version() == version.Altair:
+		slashingQuotient = cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotientAltair
+	case beaconState.Version() == version.Merge:
+		slashingQuotient = cfg.MinSlashingPenaltyQuotientMerge
+	default:
+		return nil, errors.New("unknown state version")
+	}
+	beaconState, err = slashFunc(ctx, beaconState, slashing.Header_1.Header.ProposerIndex, slashingQuotient, cfg.ProposerRewardQuotient)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not slash proposer index %d", slashing.Header_1.Header.ProposerIndex)
+	}
+	return beaconState, nil
+}
+
 // VerifyProposerSlashing verifies that the data provided from slashing is valid.
 func VerifyProposerSlashing(
 	beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,

beacon-chain/core/blocks/proposer_slashing_test.go

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ func TestProcessProposerSlashings_ValidatorNotSlashable(t *testing.T) {
 					Slot:          0,
 					BodyRoot:      []byte("foo"),
 				},
-				Signature: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("A"), 96),
+				Signature: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("A"), params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 			},
 			Header_2: &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockHeader{
 				Header: &ethpb.BeaconBlockHeader{
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ func TestProcessProposerSlashings_ValidatorNotSlashable(t *testing.T) {
 					Slot:          0,
 					BodyRoot:      []byte("bar"),
 				},
-				Signature: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("B"), 96),
+				Signature: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("B"), params.BeaconConfig().BLSSignatureLength),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -233,6 +233,54 @@ func TestProcessProposerSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusAltair(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, uint64(32000000000), newState.Balances()[2])
 }
 
+func TestProcessProposerSlashings_AppliesCorrectStatusMerge(t *testing.T) {
+	// We test the case when data is correct and verify the validator
+	// registry has been updated.
+	beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateMerge(t, 100)
+	proposerIdx := types.ValidatorIndex(1)
+
+	header1 := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockHeader{
+		Header: util.HydrateBeaconHeader(&ethpb.BeaconBlockHeader{
+			ProposerIndex: proposerIdx,
+			StateRoot:     bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("A"), 32),
+		}),
+	}
+	var err error
+	header1.Signature, err = signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(beaconState, 0, header1.Header, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, privKeys[proposerIdx])
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	header2 := util.HydrateSignedBeaconHeader(&ethpb.SignedBeaconBlockHeader{
+		Header: &ethpb.BeaconBlockHeader{
+			ProposerIndex: proposerIdx,
+			StateRoot:     bytesutil.PadTo([]byte("B"), 32),
+		},
+	})
+	header2.Signature, err = signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(beaconState, 0, header2.Header, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, privKeys[proposerIdx])
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	slashings := []*ethpb.ProposerSlashing{
+		{
+			Header_1: header1,
+			Header_2: header2,
+		},
+	}
+
+	block := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	block.Block.Body.ProposerSlashings = slashings
+
+	newState, err := blocks.ProcessProposerSlashings(context.Background(), beaconState, block.Block.Body.ProposerSlashings, v.SlashValidator)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	newStateVals := newState.Validators()
+	if newStateVals[1].ExitEpoch != beaconState.Validators()[1].ExitEpoch {
+		t.Errorf("Proposer with index 1 did not correctly exit,"+"wanted slot:%d, got:%d",
+			newStateVals[1].ExitEpoch, beaconState.Validators()[1].ExitEpoch)
+	}
+
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(31500000000), newState.Balances()[1])
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(32000000000), newState.Balances()[2])
+}
+
 func TestVerifyProposerSlashing(t *testing.T) {
 	type args struct {
 		beaconState state.BeaconState

beacon-chain/core/blocks/randao.go

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ func ProcessRandao(
 	beaconState state.BeaconState,
 	b block.SignedBeaconBlock,
 ) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(b); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(b); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	body := b.Block().Body()

beacon-chain/core/blocks/randao_test.go

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ func TestRandaoSignatureSet_OK(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	set, err := blocks.RandaoSignatureSet(context.Background(), beaconState, block.Body.RandaoReveal)
+	set, err := blocks.RandaoSignatureBatch(context.Background(), beaconState, block.Body.RandaoReveal)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	verified, err := set.Verify()
 	require.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/core/blocks/signature.go

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 )
 
-// retrieves the signature set from the raw data, public key,signature and domain provided.
-func signatureSet(signedData, pub, signature, domain []byte) (*bls.SignatureSet, error) {
+// retrieves the signature batch from the raw data, public key,signature and domain provided.
+func signatureBatch(signedData, pub, signature, domain []byte) (*bls.SignatureBatch, error) {
 	publicKey, err := bls.PublicKeyFromBytes(pub)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not convert bytes to public key")
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ func signatureSet(signedData, pub, signature, domain []byte) (*bls.SignatureSet,
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not hash container")
 	}
-	return &bls.SignatureSet{
+	return &bls.SignatureBatch{
 		Signatures: [][]byte{signature},
 		PublicKeys: []bls.PublicKey{publicKey},
 		Messages:   [][32]byte{root},
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func signatureSet(signedData, pub, signature, domain []byte) (*bls.SignatureSet,
 
 // verifies the signature from the raw data, public key and domain provided.
 func verifySignature(signedData, pub, signature, domain []byte) error {
-	set, err := signatureSet(signedData, pub, signature, domain)
+	set, err := signatureBatch(signedData, pub, signature, domain)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -116,11 +116,11 @@ func VerifyBlockSignatureUsingCurrentFork(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 	return signing.VerifyBlockSigningRoot(proposerPubKey, blk.Signature(), domain, blk.Block().HashTreeRoot)
 }
 
-// BlockSignatureSet retrieves the block signature set from the provided block and its corresponding state.
-func BlockSignatureSet(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
+// BlockSignatureBatch retrieves the block signature batch from the provided block and its corresponding state.
+func BlockSignatureBatch(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 	proposerIndex types.ValidatorIndex,
 	sig []byte,
-	rootFunc func() ([32]byte, error)) (*bls.SignatureSet, error) {
+	rootFunc func() ([32]byte, error)) (*bls.SignatureBatch, error) {
 	currentEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(beaconState.Slot())
 	domain, err := signing.Domain(beaconState.Fork(), currentEpoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconProposer, beaconState.GenesisValidatorRoot())
 	if err != nil {
@@ -131,21 +131,21 @@ func BlockSignatureSet(beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	proposerPubKey := proposer.PublicKey
-	return signing.BlockSignatureSet(proposerPubKey, sig, domain, rootFunc)
+	return signing.BlockSignatureBatch(proposerPubKey, sig, domain, rootFunc)
 }
 
-// RandaoSignatureSet retrieves the relevant randao specific signature set object
+// RandaoSignatureBatch retrieves the relevant randao specific signature batch object
 // from a block and its corresponding state.
-func RandaoSignatureSet(
+func RandaoSignatureBatch(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 	reveal []byte,
-) (*bls.SignatureSet, error) {
+) (*bls.SignatureBatch, error) {
 	buf, proposerPub, domain, err := randaoSigningData(ctx, beaconState)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	set, err := signatureSet(buf, proposerPub, reveal, domain)
+	set, err := signatureBatch(buf, proposerPub, reveal, domain)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -171,13 +171,13 @@ func randaoSigningData(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconStat
 	return buf, proposerPub[:], domain, nil
 }
 
-// Method to break down attestations of the same domain and collect them into a single signature set.
-func createAttestationSignatureSet(
+// Method to break down attestations of the same domain and collect them into a single signature batch.
+func createAttestationSignatureBatch(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState,
 	atts []*ethpb.Attestation,
 	domain []byte,
-) (*bls.SignatureSet, error) {
+) (*bls.SignatureBatch, error) {
 	if len(atts) == 0 {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
@@ -216,16 +216,16 @@ func createAttestationSignatureSet(
 		}
 		msgs[i] = root
 	}
-	return &bls.SignatureSet{
+	return &bls.SignatureBatch{
 		Signatures: sigs,
 		PublicKeys: pks,
 		Messages:   msgs,
 	}, nil
 }
 
-// AttestationSignatureSet retrieves all the related attestation signature data such as the relevant public keys,
-// signatures and attestation signing data and collate it into a signature set object.
-func AttestationSignatureSet(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, atts []*ethpb.Attestation) (*bls.SignatureSet, error) {
+// AttestationSignatureBatch retrieves all the related attestation signature data such as the relevant public keys,
+// signatures and attestation signing data and collate it into a signature batch object.
+func AttestationSignatureBatch(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, atts []*ethpb.Attestation) (*bls.SignatureBatch, error) {
 	if len(atts) == 0 {
 		return bls.NewSet(), nil
 	}
@@ -247,12 +247,12 @@ func AttestationSignatureSet(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeac
 	set := bls.NewSet()
 
 	// Check attestations from before the fork.
-	if fork.Epoch > 0 && len(preForkAtts) > 0 { // Check to prevent underflow and there is valid attestations to create sig set.
+	if fork.Epoch > 0 && len(preForkAtts) > 0 { // Check to prevent underflow and there is valid attestations to create sig batch.
 		prevDomain, err := signing.Domain(fork, fork.Epoch-1, dt, gvr)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		aSet, err := createAttestationSignatureSet(ctx, beaconState, preForkAtts, prevDomain)
+		aSet, err := createAttestationSignatureBatch(ctx, beaconState, preForkAtts, prevDomain)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ func AttestationSignatureSet(ctx context.Context, beaconState state.ReadOnlyBeac
 			return nil, err
 		}
 
-		aSet, err := createAttestationSignatureSet(ctx, beaconState, postForkAtts, currDomain)
+		aSet, err := createAttestationSignatureBatch(ctx, beaconState, postForkAtts, currDomain)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}

beacon-chain/core/epoch/precompute/BUILD.bazel

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ go_library(
         "//monitoring/tracing:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_eth2_types//:go_default_library",
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ go_test(
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
         "//testing/util:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/core/epoch/precompute/attestation.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/monitoring/tracing"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/runtime/version"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
@@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ func ProcessAttestations(
 		vp = UpdateValidator(vp, v, indices, a, a.Data.Slot)
 	}
 
-	pBal = UpdateBalance(vp, pBal)
+	pBal = UpdateBalance(vp, pBal, state.Version())
 
 	return vp, pBal, nil
 }
@@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ func UpdateValidator(vp []*Validator, record *Validator, indices []uint64, a *et
 }
 
 // UpdateBalance updates pre computed balance store.
-func UpdateBalance(vp []*Validator, bBal *Balance) *Balance {
+func UpdateBalance(vp []*Validator, bBal *Balance, stateVersion int) *Balance {
 	for _, v := range vp {
 		if !v.IsSlashed {
 			if v.IsCurrentEpochAttester {
@@ -179,7 +180,10 @@ func UpdateBalance(vp []*Validator, bBal *Balance) *Balance {
 			if v.IsCurrentEpochTargetAttester {
 				bBal.CurrentEpochTargetAttested += v.CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance
 			}
-			if v.IsPrevEpochAttester {
+			if stateVersion == version.Phase0 && v.IsPrevEpochAttester {
+				bBal.PrevEpochAttested += v.CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance
+			}
+			if stateVersion == version.Altair && v.IsPrevEpochSourceAttester {
 				bBal.PrevEpochAttested += v.CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance
 			}
 			if v.IsPrevEpochTargetAttester {

beacon-chain/core/epoch/precompute/attestation_test.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/util"
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ func TestUpdateBalance(t *testing.T) {
 		PrevEpochTargetAttested:    100 * params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement,
 		PrevEpochHeadAttested:      200 * params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement,
 	}
-	pBal := precompute.UpdateBalance(vp, &precompute.Balance{})
+	pBal := precompute.UpdateBalance(vp, &precompute.Balance{}, version.Phase0)
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, wantedPBal, pBal, "Incorrect balance calculations")
 }
 

beacon-chain/core/epoch/precompute/new.go

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import (
 // pre computed instances of validators attesting records and total
 // balances attested in an epoch.
 func New(ctx context.Context, s state.BeaconState) ([]*Validator, *Balance, error) {
-	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "precomputeEpoch.New")
+	_, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "precomputeEpoch.New")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	pValidators := make([]*Validator, s.NumValidators())

beacon-chain/core/epoch/precompute/type.go

@@ -20,12 +20,14 @@ type Validator struct {
 	IsCurrentEpochTargetAttester bool
 	// IsPrevEpochAttester is true if the validator attested previous epoch.
 	IsPrevEpochAttester bool
+	// IsPrevEpochSourceAttester is true if the validator attested to source previous epoch. [Only for Altair]
+	IsPrevEpochSourceAttester bool
 	// IsPrevEpochTargetAttester is true if the validator attested previous epoch target.
 	IsPrevEpochTargetAttester bool
 	// IsHeadAttester is true if the validator attested head.
 	IsPrevEpochHeadAttester bool
 
-	// CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance is how much effective balance this validator validator has current epoch.
+	// CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance is how much effective balance this validator has current epoch.
 	CurrentEpochEffectiveBalance uint64
 	// InclusionSlot is the slot of when the attestation gets included in the chain.
 	InclusionSlot types.Slot

beacon-chain/core/feed/operation/events.go

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-// Package operation contains types for block operation-specific events fired
-// during the runtime of a beacon node such as attestations, voluntary
-// exits, and slashings.
+// Package operation contains types for block operation-specific events fired during the runtime of a beacon node.
 package operation
 
 import (
@@ -18,6 +16,9 @@ const (
 
 	// ExitReceived is sent after an voluntary exit object has been received from the outside world (eg in RPC or sync)
 	ExitReceived
+
+	// SyncCommitteeContributionReceived is sent after a sync committee contribution object has been received.
+	SyncCommitteeContributionReceived
 )
 
 // UnAggregatedAttReceivedData is the data sent with UnaggregatedAttReceived events.
@@ -37,3 +38,9 @@ type ExitReceivedData struct {
 	// Exit is the voluntary exit object.
 	Exit *ethpb.SignedVoluntaryExit
 }
+
+// SyncCommitteeContributionReceivedData is the data sent with SyncCommitteeContributionReceived objects.
+type SyncCommitteeContributionReceivedData struct {
+	// Contribution is the sync committee contribution object.
+	Contribution *ethpb.SignedContributionAndProof
+}

beacon-chain/core/helpers/BUILD.bazel

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ go_library(
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers",
     visibility = [
         "//beacon-chain:__subpackages__",
+        "//cmd/beacon-chain:__subpackages__",
         "//contracts/deposit:__pkg__",
         "//crypto/keystore:__pkg__",
         "//fuzz:__pkg__",

beacon-chain/core/helpers/beacon_committee.go

@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ func CommitteeAssignments(
 	// Each slot in an epoch has a different set of committees. This value is derived from the
 	// active validator set, which does not change.
 	numCommitteesPerSlot := SlotCommitteeCount(uint64(len(activeValidatorIndices)))
-	validatorIndexToCommittee := make(map[types.ValidatorIndex]*CommitteeAssignmentContainer, params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch.Mul(numCommitteesPerSlot))
+	validatorIndexToCommittee := make(map[types.ValidatorIndex]*CommitteeAssignmentContainer, len(activeValidatorIndices))
 
 	// Compute all committees for all slots.
 	for i := types.Slot(0); i < params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch; i++ {

beacon-chain/core/helpers/block.go

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 )
 
-// VerifyNilBeaconBlock checks if any composite field of input signed beacon block is nil.
+// BeaconBlockIsNil checks if any composite field of input signed beacon block is nil.
 // Access to these nil fields will result in run time panic,
 // it is recommended to run these checks as first line of defense.
-func VerifyNilBeaconBlock(b block.SignedBeaconBlock) error {
+func BeaconBlockIsNil(b block.SignedBeaconBlock) error {
 	if b == nil || b.IsNil() {
 		return errors.New("signed beacon block can't be nil")
 	}

beacon-chain/core/helpers/rewards_penalties.go

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func TotalActiveBalance(s state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) (uint64, error) {
 	case err == nil:
 		return bal, nil
 	case errors.Is(err, cache.ErrNotFound):
-		break
+		// Do nothing if we receive a not found error.
 	default:
 		// In the event, we encounter another error we return it.
 		return 0, err

beacon-chain/core/signing/domain.go

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ package signing
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
+	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/crypto/bls"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 )
 
 // Domain returns the domain version for BLS private key to sign and verify.

beacon-chain/core/signing/domain_test.go

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ package signing
 import (
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
+	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
 )

beacon-chain/core/signing/signing_root.go

@@ -118,11 +118,11 @@ func VerifyBlockHeaderSigningRoot(blkHdr *ethpb.BeaconBlockHeader, pub, signatur
 
 // VerifyBlockSigningRoot verifies the signing root of a block given its public key, signature and domain.
 func VerifyBlockSigningRoot(pub, signature, domain []byte, rootFunc func() ([32]byte, error)) error {
-	set, err := BlockSignatureSet(pub, signature, domain, rootFunc)
+	set, err := BlockSignatureBatch(pub, signature, domain, rootFunc)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	// We assume only one signature set is returned here.
+	// We assume only one signature batch is returned here.
 	sig := set.Signatures[0]
 	publicKey := set.PublicKeys[0]
 	root := set.Messages[0]
@@ -137,9 +137,9 @@ func VerifyBlockSigningRoot(pub, signature, domain []byte, rootFunc func() ([32]
 	return nil
 }
 
-// BlockSignatureSet retrieves the relevant signature, message and pubkey data from a block and collating it
-// into a signature set object.
-func BlockSignatureSet(pub, signature, domain []byte, rootFunc func() ([32]byte, error)) (*bls.SignatureSet, error) {
+// BlockSignatureBatch retrieves the relevant signature, message and pubkey data from a block and collating it
+// into a signature batch object.
+func BlockSignatureBatch(pub, signature, domain []byte, rootFunc func() ([32]byte, error)) (*bls.SignatureBatch, error) {
 	publicKey, err := bls.PublicKeyFromBytes(pub)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not convert bytes to public key")
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ func BlockSignatureSet(pub, signature, domain []byte, rootFunc func() ([32]byte,
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not compute signing root")
 	}
-	return &bls.SignatureSet{
+	return &bls.SignatureBatch{
 		Signatures: [][]byte{signature},
 		PublicKeys: []bls.PublicKey{publicKey},
 		Messages:   [][32]byte{root},

beacon-chain/core/signing/signing_root_test.go

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/crypto/bls"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/encoding/bytesutil"
-	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
@@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ func TestSigningRoot_ComputeDomainAndSign(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		name       string
 		genState   func(t *testing.T) (state.BeaconState, []bls.SecretKey)
-		genBlock   func(t *testing.T, st state.BeaconState, keys []bls.SecretKey) *eth.SignedBeaconBlock
+		genBlock   func(t *testing.T, st state.BeaconState, keys []bls.SecretKey) *ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock
 		domainType [4]byte
 		want       []byte
 	}{
@@ -62,7 +61,7 @@ func TestSigningRoot_ComputeDomainAndSign(t *testing.T) {
 				require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetSlot(beaconState.Slot()+1))
 				return beaconState, privKeys
 			},
-			genBlock: func(t *testing.T, st state.BeaconState, keys []bls.SecretKey) *eth.SignedBeaconBlock {
+			genBlock: func(t *testing.T, st state.BeaconState, keys []bls.SecretKey) *ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock {
 				block, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, nil, 1)
 				require.NoError(t, err)
 				return block

beacon-chain/core/time/BUILD.bazel

@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ go_test(
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
-        "//time:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_eth2_types//:go_default_library",
     ],

beacon-chain/core/time/slot_epoch.go

@@ -59,3 +59,22 @@ func CanUpgradeToAltair(slot types.Slot) bool {
 	altairEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(slot) == params.BeaconConfig().AltairForkEpoch
 	return epochStart && altairEpoch
 }
+
+// CanUpgradeToMerge returns true if the input `slot` can upgrade to Merge fork.
+//
+// Spec code:
+// If state.slot % SLOTS_PER_EPOCH == 0 and compute_epoch_at_slot(state.slot) == MERGE_FORK_EPOCH
+func CanUpgradeToMerge(slot types.Slot) bool {
+	epochStart := slots.IsEpochStart(slot)
+	mergeEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(slot) == params.BeaconConfig().MergeForkEpoch
+	return epochStart && mergeEpoch
+}
+
+// CanProcessEpoch checks the eligibility to process epoch.
+// The epoch can be processed at the end of the last slot of every epoch.
+//
+// Spec pseudocode definition:
+//    If (state.slot + 1) % SLOTS_PER_EPOCH == 0:
+func CanProcessEpoch(state state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) bool {
+	return (state.Slot()+1)%params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch == 0
+}

beacon-chain/core/time/slot_epoch_test.go

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 package time
 
 import (
-	"math"
 	"testing"
-	"time"
 
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v1"
@@ -11,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/testing/require"
-	prysmTime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 )
 
@@ -83,338 +80,6 @@ func TestNextEpoch_OK(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestEpochStartSlot_OK(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		epoch     types.Epoch
-		startSlot types.Slot
-		error     bool
-	}{
-		{epoch: 0, startSlot: 0 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, error: false},
-		{epoch: 1, startSlot: 1 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, error: false},
-		{epoch: 10, startSlot: 10 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, error: false},
-		{epoch: 1 << 58, startSlot: 1 << 63, error: false},
-		{epoch: 1 << 59, startSlot: 1 << 63, error: true},
-		{epoch: 1 << 60, startSlot: 1 << 63, error: true},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		ss, err := slots.EpochStart(tt.epoch)
-		if !tt.error {
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, tt.startSlot, ss, "EpochStart(%d)", tt.epoch)
-		} else {
-			require.ErrorContains(t, "start slot calculation overflow", err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestEpochEndSlot_OK(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		epoch     types.Epoch
-		startSlot types.Slot
-		error     bool
-	}{
-		{epoch: 0, startSlot: 1*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch - 1, error: false},
-		{epoch: 1, startSlot: 2*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch - 1, error: false},
-		{epoch: 10, startSlot: 11*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch - 1, error: false},
-		{epoch: 1 << 59, startSlot: 1 << 63, error: true},
-		{epoch: 1 << 60, startSlot: 1 << 63, error: true},
-		{epoch: math.MaxUint64, startSlot: 0, error: true},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		ss, err := slots.EpochEnd(tt.epoch)
-		if !tt.error {
-			require.NoError(t, err)
-			assert.Equal(t, tt.startSlot, ss, "EpochStart(%d)", tt.epoch)
-		} else {
-			require.ErrorContains(t, "start slot calculation overflow", err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestIsEpochStart(t *testing.T) {
-	epochLength := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch
-
-	tests := []struct {
-		slot   types.Slot
-		result bool
-	}{
-		{
-			slot:   epochLength + 1,
-			result: false,
-		},
-		{
-			slot:   epochLength - 1,
-			result: false,
-		},
-		{
-			slot:   epochLength,
-			result: true,
-		},
-		{
-			slot:   epochLength * 2,
-			result: true,
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		assert.Equal(t, tt.result, slots.IsEpochStart(tt.slot), "IsEpochStart(%d)", tt.slot)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestIsEpochEnd(t *testing.T) {
-	epochLength := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch
-
-	tests := []struct {
-		slot   types.Slot
-		result bool
-	}{
-		{
-			slot:   epochLength + 1,
-			result: false,
-		},
-		{
-			slot:   epochLength,
-			result: false,
-		},
-		{
-			slot:   epochLength - 1,
-			result: true,
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		assert.Equal(t, tt.result, slots.IsEpochEnd(tt.slot), "IsEpochEnd(%d)", tt.slot)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestSlotsSinceEpochStarts(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		slots       types.Slot
-		wantedSlots types.Slot
-	}{
-		{slots: 0, wantedSlots: 0},
-		{slots: 1, wantedSlots: 1},
-		{slots: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch - 1, wantedSlots: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch - 1},
-		{slots: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch + 1, wantedSlots: 1},
-		{slots: 10*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch + 2, wantedSlots: 2},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		assert.Equal(t, tt.wantedSlots, slots.SinceEpochStarts(tt.slots))
-	}
-}
-
-func TestRoundUpToNearestEpoch_OK(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		startSlot     types.Slot
-		roundedUpSlot types.Slot
-	}{
-		{startSlot: 0 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch, roundedUpSlot: 0},
-		{startSlot: 1*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch - 10, roundedUpSlot: 1 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
-		{startSlot: 10*params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch - (params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch - 1), roundedUpSlot: 10 * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		assert.Equal(t, tt.roundedUpSlot, slots.RoundUpToNearestEpoch(tt.startSlot), "RoundUpToNearestEpoch(%d)", tt.startSlot)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestSlotToTime(t *testing.T) {
-	type args struct {
-		genesisTimeSec uint64
-		slot           types.Slot
-	}
-	tests := []struct {
-		name      string
-		args      args
-		want      time.Time
-		wantedErr string
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "slot_0",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTimeSec: 0,
-				slot:           0,
-			},
-			want: time.Unix(0, 0),
-		},
-		{
-			name: "slot_1",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTimeSec: 0,
-				slot:           1,
-			},
-			want: time.Unix(int64(1*params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot), 0),
-		},
-		{
-			name: "slot_12",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTimeSec: 500,
-				slot:           12,
-			},
-			want: time.Unix(500+int64(12*params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot), 0),
-		},
-		{
-			name: "overflow",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTimeSec: 500,
-				slot:           math.MaxUint64,
-			},
-			wantedErr: "is in the far distant future",
-		},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			got, err := slots.ToTime(tt.args.genesisTimeSec, tt.args.slot)
-			if tt.wantedErr != "" {
-				assert.ErrorContains(t, tt.wantedErr, err)
-			} else {
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.DeepEqual(t, tt.want, got)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestVerifySlotTime(t *testing.T) {
-	type args struct {
-		genesisTime   int64
-		slot          types.Slot
-		timeTolerance time.Duration
-	}
-	tests := []struct {
-		name      string
-		args      args
-		wantedErr string
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "Past slot",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTime: prysmTime.Now().Add(-1 * 5 * time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) * time.Second).Unix(),
-				slot:        3,
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "within tolerance",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTime: prysmTime.Now().Add(-1 * 5 * time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) * time.Second).Add(20 * time.Millisecond).Unix(),
-				slot:        5,
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			name: "future slot",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTime: prysmTime.Now().Add(-1 * 5 * time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) * time.Second).Unix(),
-				slot:        6,
-			},
-			wantedErr: "could not process slot from the future",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "max future slot",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTime: prysmTime.Now().Add(-1 * 5 * time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) * time.Second).Unix(),
-				slot:        types.Slot(slots.MaxSlotBuffer + 6),
-			},
-			wantedErr: "exceeds max allowed value relative to the local clock",
-		},
-		{
-			name: "evil future slot",
-			args: args{
-				genesisTime: prysmTime.Now().Add(-1 * 24 * time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) * time.Second).Unix(), // 24 slots in the past
-				// Gets multiplied with slot duration, and results in an overflow. Wraps around to a valid time.
-				// Lower than max signed int. And chosen specifically to wrap to a valid slot 24
-				slot: types.Slot((^uint64(0))/params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) + 24,
-			},
-			wantedErr: "is in the far distant future",
-		},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			err := slots.VerifyTime(uint64(tt.args.genesisTime), tt.args.slot, tt.args.timeTolerance)
-			if tt.wantedErr != "" {
-				assert.ErrorContains(t, tt.wantedErr, err)
-			} else {
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestValidateSlotClock_HandlesBadSlot(t *testing.T) {
-	genTime := prysmTime.Now().Add(-1 * time.Duration(slots.MaxSlotBuffer) * time.Duration(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot) * time.Second).Unix()
-
-	assert.NoError(t, slots.ValidateClock(types.Slot(slots.MaxSlotBuffer), uint64(genTime)), "unexpected error validating slot")
-	assert.NoError(t, slots.ValidateClock(types.Slot(2*slots.MaxSlotBuffer), uint64(genTime)), "unexpected error validating slot")
-	assert.ErrorContains(t, "which exceeds max allowed value relative to the local clock", slots.ValidateClock(types.Slot(2*slots.MaxSlotBuffer+1), uint64(genTime)), "no error from bad slot")
-	assert.ErrorContains(t, "which exceeds max allowed value relative to the local clock", slots.ValidateClock(1<<63, uint64(genTime)), "no error from bad slot")
-}
-
-func TestPrevSlot(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		name string
-		slot types.Slot
-		want types.Slot
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "no underflow",
-			slot: 0,
-			want: 0,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "slot 1",
-			slot: 1,
-			want: 0,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "slot 2",
-			slot: 2,
-			want: 1,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "max",
-			slot: 1<<64 - 1,
-			want: 1<<64 - 1 - 1,
-		},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if got := slots.PrevSlot(tt.slot); got != tt.want {
-				t.Errorf("PrevSlot() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestSyncCommitteePeriod(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		epoch  types.Epoch
-		wanted uint64
-	}{
-		{epoch: 0, wanted: 0},
-		{epoch: 0, wanted: 0 / uint64(params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod)},
-		{epoch: 1, wanted: 1 / uint64(params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod)},
-		{epoch: 1000, wanted: 1000 / uint64(params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod)},
-	}
-	for _, test := range tests {
-		require.Equal(t, test.wanted, slots.SyncCommitteePeriod(test.epoch))
-	}
-}
-
-func TestSyncCommitteePeriodStartEpoch(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		epoch  types.Epoch
-		wanted types.Epoch
-	}{
-		{epoch: 0, wanted: 0},
-		{epoch: params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod + 1, wanted: params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod},
-		{epoch: params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod*2 + 100, wanted: params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod * 2},
-		{epoch: params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod*params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod + 1, wanted: params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod * params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSyncCommitteePeriod},
-	}
-	for _, test := range tests {
-		e, err := slots.SyncCommitteePeriodStartEpoch(test.epoch)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, test.wanted, e)
-	}
-}
-
 func TestCanUpgradeToAltair(t *testing.T) {
 	bc := params.BeaconConfig()
 	bc.AltairForkEpoch = 5
@@ -448,3 +113,69 @@ func TestCanUpgradeToAltair(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestCanUpgradeToMerge(t *testing.T) {
+	bc := params.BeaconConfig()
+	bc.MergeForkEpoch = 5
+	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(bc)
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		slot types.Slot
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "not epoch start",
+			slot: 1,
+			want: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "not merge epoch",
+			slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
+			want: false,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "merge epoch",
+			slot: types.Slot(params.BeaconConfig().MergeForkEpoch) * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
+			want: true,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			if got := CanUpgradeToMerge(tt.slot); got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("CanUpgradeToMerge() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCanProcessEpoch_TrueOnEpochsLastSlot(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		slot            types.Slot
+		canProcessEpoch bool
+	}{
+		{
+			slot:            1,
+			canProcessEpoch: false,
+		}, {
+			slot:            63,
+			canProcessEpoch: true,
+		},
+		{
+			slot:            64,
+			canProcessEpoch: false,
+		}, {
+			slot:            127,
+			canProcessEpoch: true,
+		}, {
+			slot:            1000000000,
+			canProcessEpoch: false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		b := &eth.BeaconState{Slot: tt.slot}
+		s, err := v1.InitializeFromProto(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, tt.canProcessEpoch, CanProcessEpoch(s), "CanProcessEpoch(%d)", tt.slot)
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/core/transition/BUILD.bazel

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/core/transition/interop:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/validators:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/state/stateutil:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/v1:go_default_library",
         "//config/features:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
@@ -46,7 +47,6 @@ go_library(
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block:go_default_library",
         "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
-        "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prometheus_client_golang//prometheus/promauto:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/core/transition/altair_transition_no_verify_sig_test.go

@@ -213,9 +213,12 @@ func TestProcessEpoch_BadBalanceAltair(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.NoError(t, s.SetSlot(63))
 	assert.NoError(t, s.UpdateBalancesAtIndex(0, math.MaxUint64))
 	participation := byte(0)
-	participation = altair.AddValidatorFlag(participation, params.BeaconConfig().TimelyHeadFlagIndex)
-	participation = altair.AddValidatorFlag(participation, params.BeaconConfig().TimelySourceFlagIndex)
-	participation = altair.AddValidatorFlag(participation, params.BeaconConfig().TimelyTargetFlagIndex)
+	participation, err := altair.AddValidatorFlag(participation, params.BeaconConfig().TimelyHeadFlagIndex)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	participation, err = altair.AddValidatorFlag(participation, params.BeaconConfig().TimelySourceFlagIndex)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	participation, err = altair.AddValidatorFlag(participation, params.BeaconConfig().TimelyTargetFlagIndex)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	epochParticipation, err := s.CurrentEpochParticipation()
 	assert.NoError(t, err)

beacon-chain/core/transition/state.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	b "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/stateutil"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/config/params"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ func OptimizedGenesisBeaconState(genesisTime uint64, preState state.BeaconState,
 
 	slashings := make([]uint64, params.BeaconConfig().EpochsPerSlashingsVector)
 
-	genesisValidatorsRoot, err := v1.ValidatorRegistryRoot(preState.Validators())
+	genesisValidatorsRoot, err := stateutil.ValidatorRegistryRoot(preState.Validators())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not hash tree root genesis validators %v", err)
 	}

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition.go

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/monitoring/tracing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/runtime/version"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/time/slots"
 	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
@@ -52,8 +51,8 @@ func ExecuteStateTransition(
 	if ctx.Err() != nil {
 		return nil, ctx.Err()
 	}
-	if signed == nil || signed.IsNil() || signed.Block().IsNil() {
-		return nil, errors.New("nil block")
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(signed); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "core.state.ExecuteStateTransition")
@@ -215,10 +214,7 @@ func ProcessSlots(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, slot types.Slot)
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	defer func() {
-		if err := SkipSlotCache.MarkNotInProgress(key); err != nil {
-			tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
-			log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to mark skip slot no longer in progress")
-		}
+		SkipSlotCache.MarkNotInProgress(key)
 	}()
 
 	for state.Slot() < slot {
@@ -226,7 +222,7 @@ func ProcessSlots(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, slot types.Slot)
 			tracing.AnnotateError(span, ctx.Err())
 			// Cache last best value.
 			if highestSlot < state.Slot() {
-				if err := SkipSlotCache.Put(ctx, key, state); err != nil {
+				if SkipSlotCache.Put(ctx, key, state); err != nil {
 					log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to put skip slot cache value")
 				}
 			}
@@ -237,7 +233,7 @@ func ProcessSlots(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, slot types.Slot)
 			tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
 			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process slot")
 		}
-		if CanProcessEpoch(state) {
+		if time.CanProcessEpoch(state) {
 			switch state.Version() {
 			case version.Phase0:
 				state, err = ProcessEpochPrecompute(ctx, state)
@@ -260,7 +256,7 @@ func ProcessSlots(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, slot types.Slot)
 			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to increment state slot")
 		}
 
-		if CanUpgradeToAltair(state.Slot()) {
+		if time.CanUpgradeToAltair(state.Slot()) {
 			state, err = altair.UpgradeToAltair(ctx, state)
 			if err != nil {
 				tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
@@ -270,27 +266,15 @@ func ProcessSlots(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState, slot types.Slot)
 	}
 
 	if highestSlot < state.Slot() {
-		if err := SkipSlotCache.Put(ctx, key, state); err != nil {
-			log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to put skip slot cache value")
-			tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
-		}
+		SkipSlotCache.Put(ctx, key, state)
 	}
 
 	return state, nil
 }
 
-// CanUpgradeToAltair returns true if the input `slot` can upgrade to Altair.
-// Spec code:
-// If state.slot % SLOTS_PER_EPOCH == 0 and compute_epoch_at_slot(state.slot) == ALTAIR_FORK_EPOCH
-func CanUpgradeToAltair(slot types.Slot) bool {
-	epochStart := slots.IsEpochStart(slot)
-	altairEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(slot) == params.BeaconConfig().AltairForkEpoch
-	return epochStart && altairEpoch
-}
-
 // VerifyOperationLengths verifies that block operation lengths are valid.
 func VerifyOperationLengths(_ context.Context, state state.BeaconState, b block.SignedBeaconBlock) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(b); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(b); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	body := b.Block().Body()
@@ -343,15 +327,6 @@ func VerifyOperationLengths(_ context.Context, state state.BeaconState, b block.
 	return state, nil
 }
 
-// CanProcessEpoch checks the eligibility to process epoch.
-// The epoch can be processed at the end of the last slot of every epoch
-//
-// Spec pseudocode definition:
-//    If (state.slot + 1) % SLOTS_PER_EPOCH == 0:
-func CanProcessEpoch(state state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) bool {
-	return (state.Slot()+1)%params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch == 0
-}
-
 // ProcessEpochPrecompute describes the per epoch operations that are performed on the beacon state.
 // It's optimized by pre computing validator attested info and epoch total/attested balances upfront.
 func ProcessEpochPrecompute(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) (state.BeaconState, error) {

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_fuzz_test.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 
 	fuzz "github.com/google/gofuzz"
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/eth2-types"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/time"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state/v1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/wrapper"
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ func TestFuzzCanProcessEpoch_10000(_ *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer.NilChance(0.1)
 	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
 		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
-		CanProcessEpoch(state)
+		time.CanProcessEpoch(state)
 	}
 }
 

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_no_verify_sig.go

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func ExecuteStateTransitionNoVerifyAnySig(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	state state.BeaconState,
 	signed block.SignedBeaconBlock,
-) (*bls.SignatureSet, state.BeaconState, error) {
+) (*bls.SignatureBatch, state.BeaconState, error) {
 	if ctx.Err() != nil {
 		return nil, nil, ctx.Err()
 	}
@@ -182,10 +182,10 @@ func ProcessBlockNoVerifyAnySig(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	state state.BeaconState,
 	signed block.SignedBeaconBlock,
-) (*bls.SignatureSet, state.BeaconState, error) {
+) (*bls.SignatureBatch, state.BeaconState, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "core.state.ProcessBlockNoVerifyAnySig")
 	defer span.End()
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(signed); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(signed); err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -209,17 +209,17 @@ func ProcessBlockNoVerifyAnySig(
 		}
 	}
 
-	bSet, err := b.BlockSignatureSet(state, blk.ProposerIndex(), signed.Signature(), blk.HashTreeRoot)
+	bSet, err := b.BlockSignatureBatch(state, blk.ProposerIndex(), signed.Signature(), blk.HashTreeRoot)
 	if err != nil {
 		tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
 		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not retrieve block signature set")
 	}
-	rSet, err := b.RandaoSignatureSet(ctx, state, signed.Block().Body().RandaoReveal())
+	rSet, err := b.RandaoSignatureBatch(ctx, state, signed.Block().Body().RandaoReveal())
 	if err != nil {
 		tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
 		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not retrieve randao signature set")
 	}
-	aSet, err := b.AttestationSignatureSet(ctx, state, signed.Block().Body().Attestations())
+	aSet, err := b.AttestationSignatureBatch(ctx, state, signed.Block().Body().Attestations())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not retrieve attestation signature set")
 	}
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ func ProcessOperationsNoVerifyAttsSigs(
 	signedBeaconBlock block.SignedBeaconBlock) (state.BeaconState, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "core.state.ProcessOperationsNoVerifyAttsSigs")
 	defer span.End()
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(signedBeaconBlock); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(signedBeaconBlock); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ func ProcessBlockForStateRoot(
 ) (state.BeaconState, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "core.state.ProcessBlockForStateRoot")
 	defer span.End()
-	if err := helpers.VerifyNilBeaconBlock(signed); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.BeaconBlockIsNil(signed); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 

beacon-chain/core/transition/transition_test.go

@@ -382,38 +382,6 @@ func TestProcessEpochPrecompute_CanProcess(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, uint64(0), newState.Slashings()[2], "Unexpected slashed balance")
 }
 
-func TestCanProcessEpoch_TrueOnEpochs(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		slot            types.Slot
-		canProcessEpoch bool
-	}{
-		{
-			slot:            1,
-			canProcessEpoch: false,
-		}, {
-			slot:            63,
-			canProcessEpoch: true,
-		},
-		{
-			slot:            64,
-			canProcessEpoch: false,
-		}, {
-			slot:            127,
-			canProcessEpoch: true,
-		}, {
-			slot:            1000000000,
-			canProcessEpoch: false,
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		b := &ethpb.BeaconState{Slot: tt.slot}
-		s, err := v1.InitializeFromProto(b)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		assert.Equal(t, tt.canProcessEpoch, transition.CanProcessEpoch(s), "CanProcessEpoch(%d)", tt.slot)
-	}
-}
-
 func TestProcessBlock_OverMaxProposerSlashings(t *testing.T) {
 	maxSlashings := params.BeaconConfig().MaxProposerSlashings
 	b := &ethpb.SignedBeaconBlock{
@@ -589,37 +557,3 @@ func TestProcessSlotsUsingNextSlotCache(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, types.Slot(5), s.Slot())
 }
-
-func TestCanUpgradeToAltair(t *testing.T) {
-	bc := params.BeaconConfig()
-	bc.AltairForkEpoch = 5
-	params.OverrideBeaconConfig(bc)
-	tests := []struct {
-		name string
-		slot types.Slot
-		want bool
-	}{
-		{
-			name: "not epoch start",
-			slot: 1,
-			want: false,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "not altair epoch",
-			slot: params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
-			want: false,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "altair epoch",
-			slot: types.Slot(params.BeaconConfig().AltairForkEpoch) * params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch,
-			want: true,
-		},
-	}
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if got := transition.CanUpgradeToAltair(tt.slot); got != tt.want {
-				t.Errorf("canUpgradeToAltair() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

beacon-chain/db/BUILD.bazel

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ go_library(
     srcs = [
         "alias.go",
         "db.go",
+        "errors.go",
         "log.go",
         "restore.go",
     ],

beacon-chain/db/errors.go

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package db
+
+import "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/kv"
+
+// ErrNotFound can be used to determine if an error from a method in the database package
+// represents a "not found" error. These often require different handling than a low-level
+// i/o error. This variable copies the value in the kv package to the same scope as the Database interfaces,
+// so that it is available to code paths that do not interact directly with the kv package.
+var ErrNotFound = kv.ErrNotFound

beacon-chain/db/iface/interface.go

@@ -13,9 +13,7 @@ import (
 	slashertypes "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/slasher/types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/monitoring/backup"
-	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
-	v2 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block"
 )
 
@@ -39,17 +37,9 @@ type ReadOnlyDatabase interface {
 	StateSummary(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) (*ethpb.StateSummary, error)
 	HasStateSummary(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) bool
 	HighestSlotStatesBelow(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) ([]state.ReadOnlyBeaconState, error)
-	// Slashing operations.
-	ProposerSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashingRoot [32]byte) (*eth.ProposerSlashing, error)
-	AttesterSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashingRoot [32]byte) (*eth.AttesterSlashing, error)
-	HasProposerSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashingRoot [32]byte) bool
-	HasAttesterSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashingRoot [32]byte) bool
-	// Block operations.
-	VoluntaryExit(ctx context.Context, exitRoot [32]byte) (*eth.VoluntaryExit, error)
-	HasVoluntaryExit(ctx context.Context, exitRoot [32]byte) bool
 	// Checkpoint operations.
-	JustifiedCheckpoint(ctx context.Context) (*eth.Checkpoint, error)
-	FinalizedCheckpoint(ctx context.Context) (*eth.Checkpoint, error)
+	JustifiedCheckpoint(ctx context.Context) (*ethpb.Checkpoint, error)
+	FinalizedCheckpoint(ctx context.Context) (*ethpb.Checkpoint, error)
 	ArchivedPointRoot(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) [32]byte
 	HasArchivedPoint(ctx context.Context, slot types.Slot) bool
 	LastArchivedRoot(ctx context.Context) [32]byte
@@ -57,7 +47,10 @@ type ReadOnlyDatabase interface {
 	// Deposit contract related handlers.
 	DepositContractAddress(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error)
 	// Powchain operations.
-	PowchainData(ctx context.Context) (*v2.ETH1ChainData, error)
+	PowchainData(ctx context.Context) (*ethpb.ETH1ChainData, error)
+
+	// origin checkpoint sync support
+	OriginBlockRoot(ctx context.Context) ([32]byte, error)
 }
 
 // NoHeadAccessDatabase defines a struct without access to chain head data.
@@ -75,18 +68,13 @@ type NoHeadAccessDatabase interface {
 	DeleteStates(ctx context.Context, blockRoots [][32]byte) error
 	SaveStateSummary(ctx context.Context, summary *ethpb.StateSummary) error
 	SaveStateSummaries(ctx context.Context, summaries []*ethpb.StateSummary) error
-	// Slashing operations.
-	SaveProposerSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashing *eth.ProposerSlashing) error
-	SaveAttesterSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashing *eth.AttesterSlashing) error
-	// Block operations.
-	SaveVoluntaryExit(ctx context.Context, exit *eth.VoluntaryExit) error
 	// Checkpoint operations.
-	SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx context.Context, checkpoint *eth.Checkpoint) error
-	SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx context.Context, checkpoint *eth.Checkpoint) error
+	SaveJustifiedCheckpoint(ctx context.Context, checkpoint *ethpb.Checkpoint) error
+	SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx context.Context, checkpoint *ethpb.Checkpoint) error
 	// Deposit contract related handlers.
 	SaveDepositContractAddress(ctx context.Context, addr common.Address) error
 	// Powchain operations.
-	SavePowchainData(ctx context.Context, data *v2.ETH1ChainData) error
+	SavePowchainData(ctx context.Context, data *ethpb.ETH1ChainData) error
 	// Run any required database migrations.
 	RunMigrations(ctx context.Context) error
 
@@ -105,13 +93,16 @@ type HeadAccessDatabase interface {
 	LoadGenesis(ctx context.Context, r io.Reader) error
 	SaveGenesisData(ctx context.Context, state state.BeaconState) error
 	EnsureEmbeddedGenesis(ctx context.Context) error
+
+	// initialization method needed for origin checkpoint sync
+	SaveOrigin(ctx context.Context, state io.Reader, block io.Reader) error
 }
 
 // SlasherDatabase interface for persisting data related to detecting slashable offenses on Ethereum.
 type SlasherDatabase interface {
 	io.Closer
-	SaveLastEpochWrittenForValidators(
-		ctx context.Context, validatorIndices []types.ValidatorIndex, epoch types.Epoch,
+	SaveLastEpochsWrittenForValidators(
+		ctx context.Context, epochByValidator map[types.ValidatorIndex]types.Epoch,
 	) error
 	SaveAttestationRecordsForValidators(
 		ctx context.Context,
@@ -140,7 +131,7 @@ type SlasherDatabase interface {
 	) ([][]uint16, []bool, error)
 	CheckDoubleBlockProposals(
 		ctx context.Context, proposals []*slashertypes.SignedBlockHeaderWrapper,
-	) ([]*eth.ProposerSlashing, error)
+	) ([]*ethpb.ProposerSlashing, error)
 	PruneAttestationsAtEpoch(
 		ctx context.Context, maxEpoch types.Epoch,
 	) (numPruned uint, err error)

beacon-chain/db/kv/BUILD.bazel

@@ -3,29 +3,29 @@ load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
     srcs = [
-        "altair.go",
         "archived_point.go",
         "backup.go",
         "blocks.go",
         "checkpoint.go",
         "deposit_contract.go",
         "encoding.go",
+        "error.go",
         "finalized_block_roots.go",
         "genesis.go",
+        "key.go",
         "kv.go",
         "log.go",
         "migration.go",
         "migration_archived_index.go",
         "migration_block_slot_index.go",
         "migration_state_validators.go",
-        "operations.go",
         "powchain.go",
         "schema.go",
-        "slashings.go",
         "state.go",
         "state_summary.go",
         "state_summary_cache.go",
         "utils.go",
+        "wss.go",
     ],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db/kv",
     visibility = [
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/state/genesis:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/v1:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/v2:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/state/v3:go_default_library",
         "//config/features:go_default_library",
         "//config/params:go_default_library",
         "//container/slice:go_default_library",
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ go_library(
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/block:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/wrapper:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/sniff:go_default_library",
         "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_dgraph_io_ristretto//:go_default_library",
@@ -77,10 +79,12 @@ go_test(
         "archived_point_test.go",
         "backup_test.go",
         "block_altair_test.go",
+        "block_merge_test.go",
         "blocks_test.go",
         "checkpoint_test.go",
         "deposit_contract_test.go",
         "encoding_test.go",
+        "error_test.go",
         "finalized_block_roots_test.go",
         "genesis_test.go",
         "init_test.go",
@@ -88,9 +92,7 @@ go_test(
         "migration_archived_index_test.go",
         "migration_block_slot_index_test.go",
         "migration_state_validators_test.go",
-        "operations_test.go",
         "powchain_test.go",
-        "slashings_test.go",
         "state_summary_test.go",
         "state_test.go",
         "utils_test.go",