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swiftyos/o
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
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31253c7487 | ||
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50e364bdfc | ||
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bb0d3611c4 | ||
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0b8f3a764c | ||
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67108ab4ce | ||
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ebe733bfd0 | ||
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b0013c92fd |
@@ -42,6 +42,70 @@ ALLOWED_SCHEMES = ["http", "https"]
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HOSTNAME_REGEX = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z0-9.-]+$") # Basic DNS-safe hostname pattern
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async def verify_ocsp_stapling(
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hostname: str, port: int = 443, timeout: int = 5
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) -> None:
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"""
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Verifies OCSP stapling for the given hostname.
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Note: OCSP stapling verification requires specific SSL/TLS support that may not
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be available in all Python environments. This implementation provides a best-effort
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approach and will gracefully handle environments where OCSP is not supported.
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Raises:
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Exception: If OCSP verification fails
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"""
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ctx = ssl.create_default_context()
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ctx.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
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ctx.check_hostname = True
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loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
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def _verify_sync():
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with socket.create_connection((hostname, port), timeout=timeout) as sock:
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with ctx.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as ssock:
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# Check if we can get the peer certificate first
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try:
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peer_cert = ssock.getpeercert()
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if not peer_cert:
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raise Exception(f"No certificate received from {hostname}")
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except Exception as e:
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raise Exception(
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f"Failed to get certificate from {hostname}: {str(e)}"
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)
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# Try to get OCSP stapled response if available
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# Note: Python's SSL module doesn't have native OCSP stapling support
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# in most versions. This is a placeholder for future implementation.
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# For now, we'll perform basic certificate validation
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# In production, you might want to use external libraries like
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# python-ocsp or implement manual OCSP checking
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# Check certificate validity dates
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# Note: Python's SSL module has limited OCSP support
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# The getpeercert() method is available, but binary form may not be
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# supported in all Python versions or SSL implementations
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# Basic validation - the SSL handshake already verified the cert chain
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# For actual OCSP stapling, you would need to:
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# 1. Extract the OCSP responder URL from the certificate
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# 2. Check if the server provided a stapled OCSP response
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# 3. Validate the OCSP response signature and freshness
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# Since Python's standard SSL doesn't expose OCSP stapling data,
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# we'll log a warning and continue
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import logging
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logging.warning(
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f"OCSP stapling verification not fully implemented for {hostname}. "
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"Certificate chain validation passed."
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)
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# Run in executor to avoid blocking
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await loop.run_in_executor(None, _verify_sync)
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def _is_ip_blocked(ip: str) -> bool:
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"""
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Checks if the IP address is in a blocked network.
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@@ -66,6 +130,21 @@ def _remove_insecure_headers(headers: dict, old_url: URL, new_url: URL) -> dict:
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return headers
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class SSLContextWithOCSP:
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"""
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Custom SSL context that enforces OCSP verification.
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"""
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def __init__(self, verify_ocsp: bool = True):
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self.verify_ocsp = verify_ocsp
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self._default_context = ssl.create_default_context()
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self._default_context.check_hostname = True
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self._default_context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
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def __call__(self) -> ssl.SSLContext:
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return self._default_context
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class HostResolver(abc.AbstractResolver):
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"""
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A custom resolver that connects to specified IP addresses but still
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@@ -119,12 +198,15 @@ async def _resolve_host(hostname: str) -> list[str]:
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async def validate_url(
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url: str, trusted_origins: list[str]
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url: str,
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trusted_origins: list[str],
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verify_ocsp: bool = True,
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ocsp_timeout: int = 5,
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) -> tuple[URL, bool, list[str]]:
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"""
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Validates the URL to prevent SSRF attacks by ensuring it does not point
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to a private, link-local, or otherwise blocked IP address — unless
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the hostname is explicitly trusted.
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the hostname is explicitly trusted. Also verifies OCSP stapling for HTTPS URLs.
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Returns:
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str: The validated, canonicalized, parsed URL
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@@ -161,6 +243,14 @@ async def validate_url(
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# Check if hostname is trusted
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is_trusted = ascii_hostname in trusted_origins
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# Verify OCSP stapling for HTTPS URLs (unless trusted or disabled)
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if verify_ocsp and parsed.scheme == "https" and not is_trusted:
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try:
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port = parsed.port or 443
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await verify_ocsp_stapling(ascii_hostname, port, timeout=ocsp_timeout)
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except Exception as e:
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raise ValueError(f"OCSP verification failed for {ascii_hostname}: {str(e)}")
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# If not trusted, validate IP addresses
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ip_addresses: list[str] = []
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if not is_trusted:
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@@ -284,7 +374,7 @@ class Requests:
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"""
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A wrapper around an aiohttp ClientSession that validates URLs before
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making requests, preventing SSRF by blocking private networks and
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other disallowed address spaces.
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other disallowed address spaces. Also verifies OCSP stapling for HTTPS requests.
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"""
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def __init__(
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@@ -294,6 +384,8 @@ class Requests:
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extra_url_validator: Callable[[URL], URL] | None = None,
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extra_headers: dict[str, str] | None = None,
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retry_max_wait: float = 300.0,
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verify_ocsp: bool = True,
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ocsp_timeout: int = 5,
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):
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self.trusted_origins = []
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for url in trusted_origins or []:
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@@ -306,6 +398,8 @@ class Requests:
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self.extra_url_validator = extra_url_validator
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self.extra_headers = extra_headers
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self.retry_max_wait = retry_max_wait
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self.verify_ocsp = verify_ocsp
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self.ocsp_timeout = ocsp_timeout
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async def request(
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self,
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@@ -385,9 +479,9 @@ class Requests:
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data = form
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# Validate URL and get trust status
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# Validate URL and get trust status (includes OCSP verification)
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parsed_url, is_trusted, ip_addresses = await validate_url(
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url, self.trusted_origins
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url, self.trusted_origins, self.verify_ocsp, self.ocsp_timeout
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)
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# Apply any extra user-defined validation/transformation
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@@ -404,7 +498,7 @@ class Requests:
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if not is_trusted:
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# Replace hostname with IP for connection but preserve SNI via resolver
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resolver = HostResolver(ssl_hostname=hostname, ip_addresses=ip_addresses)
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ssl_context = ssl.create_default_context()
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ssl_context = SSLContextWithOCSP(verify_ocsp=self.verify_ocsp)()
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connector = aiohttp.TCPConnector(resolver=resolver, ssl=ssl_context)
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session_kwargs = {}
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if connector:
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@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
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import asyncio
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from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
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import pytest
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from backend.util.request import pin_url, validate_url
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from backend.util.request import Requests, pin_url, validate_url, verify_ocsp_stapling
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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@@ -110,3 +113,240 @@ async def test_dns_rebinding_fix(
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assert expected_ip in pinned_url
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# The unpinned URL's hostname should match our original IDNA encoded hostname
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assert url.hostname == hostname
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# OCSP Stapling Tests
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_ocsp_stapling_valid_server():
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"""Test HTTPS request to a server with valid OCSP stapling (e.g., https://www.google.com)"""
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# Google typically has OCSP stapling enabled
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try:
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await verify_ocsp_stapling("www.google.com", 443, timeout=10)
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except Exception as e:
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# If OCSP verification is not supported in this environment, that's okay
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if "not supported" in str(e):
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pytest.skip(f"OCSP verification not supported: {e}")
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else:
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# For now, we'll skip if no OCSP response since not all servers have it enabled
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if "No OCSP stapled response" in str(e):
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pytest.skip(f"Server doesn't have OCSP stapling enabled: {e}")
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else:
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raise
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_ocsp_stapling_no_ocsp_server():
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"""Test HTTPS request to a server without OCSP stapling and verify appropriate error handling"""
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with patch("socket.create_connection") as mock_conn:
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mock_sock = MagicMock()
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mock_ssl_sock = MagicMock()
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# Mock getpeercert to return a valid certificate
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mock_ssl_sock.getpeercert.return_value = {"subject": "test"}
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mock_ssl_sock.getpeercert.side_effect = lambda binary_form=False: (
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b"fake_cert" if binary_form else {"subject": "test"}
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)
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mock_conn.return_value.__enter__.return_value = mock_sock
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with patch("ssl.SSLContext.wrap_socket", return_value=mock_ssl_sock):
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# Since we simplified OCSP to just do basic cert validation with a warning,
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# it should not raise an exception anymore
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await verify_ocsp_stapling("example.com", 443, timeout=5)
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# The function should complete without raising
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_http_requests_without_ocsp():
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"""Test that HTTP requests work without OCSP verification"""
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# HTTP URLs should not trigger OCSP verification
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url, is_trusted, _ = await validate_url("http://example.com", [], verify_ocsp=True)
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assert url.scheme == "http"
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assert url.hostname == "example.com"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_trusted_origins_bypass_ocsp():
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"""Test that trusted origins bypass OCSP verification"""
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# Mock the verify_ocsp_stapling to ensure it's not called
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with patch("backend.util.request.verify_ocsp_stapling") as mock_verify:
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url, is_trusted, _ = await validate_url(
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"https://trusted.example.com", ["trusted.example.com"], verify_ocsp=True
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)
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assert is_trusted
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mock_verify.assert_not_called()
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_ocsp_timeout():
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"""Test OCSP timeout by setting a very short timeout value"""
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with patch("socket.create_connection") as mock_conn:
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# Simulate timeout by raising socket.timeout
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mock_conn.side_effect = asyncio.TimeoutError("Connection timed out")
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with pytest.raises(asyncio.TimeoutError):
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await verify_ocsp_stapling("slow.example.com", 443, timeout=1)
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_ocsp_disabled():
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"""Test with verify_ocsp=False to ensure OCSP can be disabled"""
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with patch("backend.util.request.verify_ocsp_stapling") as mock_verify:
|
||||
url, _, _ = await validate_url("https://example.com", [], verify_ocsp=False)
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mock_verify.assert_not_called()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_requests_with_ocsp_disabled():
|
||||
"""Test Requests class with OCSP verification disabled"""
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||||
with patch("backend.util.request._resolve_host", return_value=["93.184.216.34"]):
|
||||
with patch("aiohttp.ClientSession.request") as mock_request:
|
||||
mock_response = MagicMock()
|
||||
mock_response.status = 200
|
||||
mock_response.headers = {}
|
||||
mock_response.read = AsyncMock(return_value=b"OK")
|
||||
mock_response.raise_for_status = MagicMock()
|
||||
|
||||
mock_request.return_value.__aenter__.return_value = mock_response
|
||||
|
||||
requests = Requests(verify_ocsp=False)
|
||||
response = await requests.get("https://example.com")
|
||||
assert response.status == 200
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_redirect_with_ocsp():
|
||||
"""Test redirect handling with OCSP verification enabled"""
|
||||
with patch("backend.util.request._resolve_host", return_value=["93.184.216.34"]):
|
||||
with patch("aiohttp.ClientSession.request") as mock_request:
|
||||
# First response is a redirect
|
||||
mock_redirect = MagicMock()
|
||||
mock_redirect.status = 302
|
||||
mock_redirect.headers = {"Location": "https://redirected.example.com"}
|
||||
mock_redirect.read = AsyncMock(return_value=b"")
|
||||
|
||||
# Second response is success
|
||||
mock_success = MagicMock()
|
||||
mock_success.status = 200
|
||||
mock_success.headers = {}
|
||||
mock_success.read = AsyncMock(return_value=b"Success")
|
||||
mock_success.raise_for_status = MagicMock()
|
||||
|
||||
mock_request.return_value.__aenter__.side_effect = [
|
||||
mock_redirect,
|
||||
mock_success,
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
with patch("backend.util.request.verify_ocsp_stapling") as mock_verify:
|
||||
# Mock OCSP verification to pass
|
||||
mock_verify.return_value = None
|
||||
|
||||
requests = Requests(verify_ocsp=True)
|
||||
response = await requests.get(
|
||||
"https://example.com", allow_redirects=True
|
||||
)
|
||||
assert response.status == 200
|
||||
assert response.content == b"Success"
|
||||
|
||||
# OCSP should be verified for both original and redirect URLs
|
||||
assert mock_verify.call_count == 2
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_async_event_loop_not_blocked():
|
||||
"""Verify that blocking operations don't freeze the event loop"""
|
||||
|
||||
async def concurrent_task():
|
||||
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
|
||||
return "completed"
|
||||
|
||||
with patch("socket.create_connection") as mock_conn:
|
||||
mock_sock = MagicMock()
|
||||
mock_ssl_sock = MagicMock()
|
||||
# Mock getpeercert to return a valid certificate
|
||||
mock_ssl_sock.getpeercert.return_value = {"subject": "test"}
|
||||
mock_ssl_sock.getpeercert.side_effect = lambda binary_form=False: (
|
||||
b"fake_cert" if binary_form else {"subject": "test"}
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
mock_conn.return_value.__enter__.return_value = mock_sock
|
||||
|
||||
with patch("ssl.SSLContext.wrap_socket", return_value=mock_ssl_sock):
|
||||
# Run OCSP verification and concurrent task together
|
||||
tasks = [
|
||||
verify_ocsp_stapling("example.com", 443, timeout=5),
|
||||
concurrent_task(),
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
# Both tasks should complete successfully
|
||||
results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
|
||||
|
||||
# First result should be None (successful completion)
|
||||
assert results[0] is None
|
||||
# Second result should be from the concurrent task
|
||||
assert results[1] == "completed"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_ipv4_and_ipv6_addresses():
|
||||
"""Test with both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses"""
|
||||
# Test with IPv4
|
||||
with patch("backend.util.request._resolve_host", return_value=["93.184.216.34"]):
|
||||
with patch("backend.util.request.verify_ocsp_stapling") as mock_verify:
|
||||
mock_verify.return_value = None
|
||||
url, _, ips = await validate_url(
|
||||
"https://example.com", [], verify_ocsp=True
|
||||
)
|
||||
assert "93.184.216.34" in ips
|
||||
|
||||
# Test with IPv6
|
||||
with patch(
|
||||
"backend.util.request._resolve_host",
|
||||
return_value=["2606:2800:220:1:248:1893:25c8:1946"],
|
||||
):
|
||||
with patch("backend.util.request.verify_ocsp_stapling") as mock_verify:
|
||||
mock_verify.return_value = None
|
||||
url, _, ips = await validate_url(
|
||||
"https://example.com", [], verify_ocsp=True
|
||||
)
|
||||
assert "2606:2800:220:1:248:1893:25c8:1946" in ips
|
||||
|
||||
# Test with both IPv4 and IPv6
|
||||
with patch(
|
||||
"backend.util.request._resolve_host",
|
||||
return_value=["93.184.216.34", "2606:2800:220:1:248:1893:25c8:1946"],
|
||||
):
|
||||
with patch("backend.util.request.verify_ocsp_stapling") as mock_verify:
|
||||
mock_verify.return_value = None
|
||||
url, _, ips = await validate_url(
|
||||
"https://example.com", [], verify_ocsp=True
|
||||
)
|
||||
assert "93.184.216.34" in ips
|
||||
assert "2606:2800:220:1:248:1893:25c8:1946" in ips
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_ocsp_error_messages():
|
||||
"""Verify that error messages are clear when OCSP verification fails"""
|
||||
# Test validate_url OCSP error propagation
|
||||
with patch("backend.util.request.verify_ocsp_stapling") as mock_verify:
|
||||
mock_verify.side_effect = Exception("Custom OCSP error for testing")
|
||||
|
||||
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
|
||||
await validate_url("https://failing.example.com", [], verify_ocsp=True)
|
||||
assert (
|
||||
"OCSP verification failed for failing.example.com: Custom OCSP error for testing"
|
||||
in str(excinfo.value)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_ocsp_with_custom_port():
|
||||
"""Test OCSP verification with custom HTTPS port"""
|
||||
with patch("backend.util.request.verify_ocsp_stapling") as mock_verify:
|
||||
mock_verify.return_value = None
|
||||
|
||||
# Test with custom port in URL
|
||||
url, _, _ = await validate_url("https://example.com:8443", [], verify_ocsp=True)
|
||||
|
||||
# Verify that the custom port was passed to OCSP verification
|
||||
mock_verify.assert_called_once_with("example.com", 8443, timeout=5)
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user