fix(backend/chat): Address PR review comments for Claude SDK integration

- Add StreamFinish after ErrorMessage in response adapter
- Fix str.replace to removeprefix in security hooks
- Apply max_context_messages limit as safety guard in history formatting
- Add empty prompt guard before sending to SDK
- Sanitize error messages to avoid exposing internal details
- Fix fire-and-forget asyncio.create_task by storing task reference
- Fix tool_calls population on assistant messages
- Rewrite Anthropic fallback to persist messages and merge consecutive roles
- Only use ANTHROPIC_API_KEY for fallback (not OpenRouter keys)
- Fix IndexError when tool result content list is empty

.branchlet.json

@@ -29,8 +29,7 @@
   "postCreateCmd": [
     "cd autogpt_platform/autogpt_libs && poetry install",
     "cd autogpt_platform/backend && poetry install && poetry run prisma generate",
-    "cd autogpt_platform/frontend && pnpm install",
-    "cd docs && pip install -r requirements.txt"
+    "cd autogpt_platform/frontend && pnpm install"
   ],
   "terminalCommand": "code .",
   "deleteBranchWithWorktree": false

.github/copilot-instructions.md

@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ pnpm storybook                      # Start component development server
 
 **Backend Entry Points:**
 
-- `backend/backend/server/server.py` - FastAPI application setup
+- `backend/backend/api/rest_api.py` - FastAPI application setup
 - `backend/backend/data/` - Database models and user management
 - `backend/blocks/` - Agent execution blocks and logic
 
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ Agents are built using a visual block-based system where each block performs a s
 
 ### API Development
 
-1. Update routes in `/backend/backend/server/routers/`
+1. Update routes in `/backend/backend/api/features/`
 2. Add/update Pydantic models in same directory
 3. Write tests alongside route files
 4. For `data/*.py` changes, validate user ID checks
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ Agents are built using a visual block-based system where each block performs a s
 
 ### Security Guidelines
 
-**Cache Protection Middleware** (`/backend/backend/server/middleware/security.py`):
+**Cache Protection Middleware** (`/backend/backend/api/middleware/security.py`):
 
 - Default: Disables caching for ALL endpoints with `Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, private`
 - Uses allow list approach for cacheable paths (static assets, health checks, public pages)

.gitignore

@@ -178,5 +178,6 @@ autogpt_platform/backend/settings.py
 *.ign.*
 .test-contents
 .claude/settings.local.json
+CLAUDE.local.md
 /autogpt_platform/backend/logs
 .next

AGENTS.md

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ See `docs/content/platform/getting-started.md` for setup instructions.
 - Format Python code with `poetry run format`.
 - Format frontend code using `pnpm format`.
 
-
 ## Frontend guidelines:
 
 See `/frontend/CONTRIBUTING.md` for complete patterns. Quick reference:
@@ -33,14 +32,17 @@ See `/frontend/CONTRIBUTING.md` for complete patterns. Quick reference:
 4. **Styling**: Tailwind CSS only, use design tokens, Phosphor Icons only
 5. **Testing**: Add Storybook stories for new components, Playwright for E2E
 6. **Code conventions**: Function declarations (not arrow functions) for components/handlers
+
 - Component props should be `interface Props { ... }` (not exported) unless the interface needs to be used outside the component
 - Separate render logic from business logic (component.tsx + useComponent.ts + helpers.ts)
 - Colocate state when possible and avoid creating large components, use sub-components ( local `/components` folder next to the parent component ) when sensible
 - Avoid large hooks, abstract logic into `helpers.ts` files when sensible
 - Use function declarations for components, arrow functions only for callbacks
 - No barrel files or `index.ts` re-exports
-- Do not use `useCallback` or `useMemo` unless strictly needed
 - Avoid comments at all times unless the code is very complex
+- Do not use `useCallback` or `useMemo` unless asked to optimise a given function
+- Do not type hook returns, let Typescript infer as much as possible
+- Never type with `any`, if not types available use `unknown`
 
 ## Testing
 
@@ -49,22 +51,8 @@ See `/frontend/CONTRIBUTING.md` for complete patterns. Quick reference:
 
 Always run the relevant linters and tests before committing.
 Use conventional commit messages for all commits (e.g. `feat(backend): add API`).
-  Types:
-    - feat
-    - fix
-    - refactor
-    - ci
-    - dx (developer experience)
-  Scopes:
-    - platform
-      - platform/library
-      - platform/marketplace
-      - backend
-        - backend/executor
-      - frontend
-        - frontend/library
-        - frontend/marketplace
-      - blocks
+Types: - feat - fix - refactor - ci - dx (developer experience)
+Scopes: - platform - platform/library - platform/marketplace - backend - backend/executor - frontend - frontend/library - frontend/marketplace - blocks
 
 ## Pull requests
 

README.md

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Before proceeding with the installation, ensure your system meets the following
 ### Updated Setup Instructions:
 We've moved to a fully maintained and regularly updated documentation site.
 
-👉 [Follow the official self-hosting guide here](https://docs.agpt.co/platform/getting-started/)
+👉 [Follow the official self-hosting guide here](https://agpt.co/docs/platform/getting-started/getting-started)
 
 
 This tutorial assumes you have Docker, VSCode, git and npm installed.

autogpt_platform/CLAUDE.md

@@ -6,152 +6,30 @@ This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with co
 
 AutoGPT Platform is a monorepo containing:
 
-- **Backend** (`/backend`): Python FastAPI server with async support
-- **Frontend** (`/frontend`): Next.js React application
-- **Shared Libraries** (`/autogpt_libs`): Common Python utilities
+- **Backend** (`backend`): Python FastAPI server with async support
+- **Frontend** (`frontend`): Next.js React application
+- **Shared Libraries** (`autogpt_libs`): Common Python utilities
 
-## Essential Commands
+## Component Documentation
 
-### Backend Development
+- **Backend**: See @backend/CLAUDE.md for backend-specific commands, architecture, and development tasks
+- **Frontend**: See @frontend/CLAUDE.md for frontend-specific commands, architecture, and development patterns
 
-```bash
-# Install dependencies
-cd backend && poetry install
-
-# Run database migrations
-poetry run prisma migrate dev
-
-# Start all services (database, redis, rabbitmq, clamav)
-docker compose up -d
-
-# Run the backend server
-poetry run serve
-
-# Run tests
-poetry run test
-
-# Run specific test
-poetry run pytest path/to/test_file.py::test_function_name
-
-# Run block tests (tests that validate all blocks work correctly)
-poetry run pytest backend/blocks/test/test_block.py -xvs
-
-# Run tests for a specific block (e.g., GetCurrentTimeBlock)
-poetry run pytest 'backend/blocks/test/test_block.py::test_available_blocks[GetCurrentTimeBlock]' -xvs
-
-# Lint and format
-# prefer format if you want to just "fix" it and only get the errors that can't be autofixed
-poetry run format  # Black + isort
-poetry run lint    # ruff
-```
-
-More details can be found in TESTING.md
-
-#### Creating/Updating Snapshots
-
-When you first write a test or when the expected output changes:
-
-```bash
-poetry run pytest path/to/test.py --snapshot-update
-```
-
-⚠️ **Important**: Always review snapshot changes before committing! Use `git diff` to verify the changes are expected.
-
-### Frontend Development
-
-```bash
-# Install dependencies
-cd frontend && pnpm i
-
-# Generate API client from OpenAPI spec
-pnpm generate:api
-
-# Start development server
-pnpm dev
-
-# Run E2E tests
-pnpm test
-
-# Run Storybook for component development
-pnpm storybook
-
-# Build production
-pnpm build
-
-# Format and lint
-pnpm format
-
-# Type checking
-pnpm types
-```
-
-**📖 Complete Guide**: See `/frontend/CONTRIBUTING.md` and `/frontend/.cursorrules` for comprehensive frontend patterns.
-
-**Key Frontend Conventions:**
-
-- Separate render logic from data/behavior in components
-- Use generated API hooks from `@/app/api/__generated__/endpoints/`
-- Use function declarations (not arrow functions) for components/handlers
-- Use design system components from `src/components/` (atoms, molecules, organisms)
-- Only use Phosphor Icons
-- Never use `src/components/__legacy__/*` or deprecated `BackendAPI`
-
-## Architecture Overview
-
-### Backend Architecture
-
-- **API Layer**: FastAPI with REST and WebSocket endpoints
-- **Database**: PostgreSQL with Prisma ORM, includes pgvector for embeddings
-- **Queue System**: RabbitMQ for async task processing
-- **Execution Engine**: Separate executor service processes agent workflows
-- **Authentication**: JWT-based with Supabase integration
-- **Security**: Cache protection middleware prevents sensitive data caching in browsers/proxies
-
-### Frontend Architecture
-
-- **Framework**: Next.js 15 App Router (client-first approach)
-- **Data Fetching**: Type-safe generated API hooks via Orval + React Query
-- **State Management**: React Query for server state, co-located UI state in components/hooks
-- **Component Structure**: Separate render logic (`.tsx`) from business logic (`use*.ts` hooks)
-- **Workflow Builder**: Visual graph editor using @xyflow/react
-- **UI Components**: shadcn/ui (Radix UI primitives) with Tailwind CSS styling
-- **Icons**: Phosphor Icons only
-- **Feature Flags**: LaunchDarkly integration
-- **Error Handling**: ErrorCard for render errors, toast for mutations, Sentry for exceptions
-- **Testing**: Playwright for E2E, Storybook for component development
-
-### Key Concepts
+## Key Concepts
 
 1. **Agent Graphs**: Workflow definitions stored as JSON, executed by the backend
-2. **Blocks**: Reusable components in `/backend/blocks/` that perform specific tasks
+2. **Blocks**: Reusable components in `backend/backend/blocks/` that perform specific tasks
 3. **Integrations**: OAuth and API connections stored per user
 4. **Store**: Marketplace for sharing agent templates
 5. **Virus Scanning**: ClamAV integration for file upload security
 
-### Testing Approach
-
-- Backend uses pytest with snapshot testing for API responses
-- Test files are colocated with source files (`*_test.py`)
-- Frontend uses Playwright for E2E tests
-- Component testing via Storybook
-
-### Database Schema
-
-Key models (defined in `/backend/schema.prisma`):
-
-- `User`: Authentication and profile data
-- `AgentGraph`: Workflow definitions with version control
-- `AgentGraphExecution`: Execution history and results
-- `AgentNode`: Individual nodes in a workflow
-- `StoreListing`: Marketplace listings for sharing agents
-
 ### Environment Configuration
 
 #### Configuration Files
 
-- **Backend**: `/backend/.env.default` (defaults) → `/backend/.env` (user overrides)
-- **Frontend**: `/frontend/.env.default` (defaults) → `/frontend/.env` (user overrides)
-- **Platform**: `/.env.default` (Supabase/shared defaults) → `/.env` (user overrides)
+- **Backend**: `backend/.env.default` (defaults) → `backend/.env` (user overrides)
+- **Frontend**: `frontend/.env.default` (defaults) → `frontend/.env` (user overrides)
+- **Platform**: `.env.default` (Supabase/shared defaults) → `.env` (user overrides)
 
 #### Docker Environment Loading Order
 
@@ -167,83 +45,12 @@ Key models (defined in `/backend/schema.prisma`):
 - Backend/Frontend services use YAML anchors for consistent configuration
 - Supabase services (`db/docker/docker-compose.yml`) follow the same pattern
 
-### Common Development Tasks
-
-**Adding a new block:**
-
-Follow the comprehensive [Block SDK Guide](../../../docs/content/platform/block-sdk-guide.md) which covers:
-
-- Provider configuration with `ProviderBuilder`
-- Block schema definition
-- Authentication (API keys, OAuth, webhooks)
-- Testing and validation
-- File organization
-
-Quick steps:
-
-1. Create new file in `/backend/backend/blocks/`
-2. Configure provider using `ProviderBuilder` in `_config.py`
-3. Inherit from `Block` base class
-4. Define input/output schemas using `BlockSchema`
-5. Implement async `run` method
-6. Generate unique block ID using `uuid.uuid4()`
-7. Test with `poetry run pytest backend/blocks/test/test_block.py`
-
-Note: when making many new blocks analyze the interfaces for each of these blocks and picture if they would go well together in a graph based editor or would they struggle to connect productively?
-ex: do the inputs and outputs tie well together?
-
-If you get any pushback or hit complex block conditions check the new_blocks guide in the docs.
-
-**Modifying the API:**
-
-1. Update route in `/backend/backend/server/routers/`
-2. Add/update Pydantic models in same directory
-3. Write tests alongside the route file
-4. Run `poetry run test` to verify
-
-### Frontend guidelines:
-
-See `/frontend/CONTRIBUTING.md` for complete patterns. Quick reference:
-
-1. **Pages**: Create in `src/app/(platform)/feature-name/page.tsx`
-   - Add `usePageName.ts` hook for logic
-   - Put sub-components in local `components/` folder
-2. **Components**: Structure as `ComponentName/ComponentName.tsx` + `useComponentName.ts` + `helpers.ts`
-   - Use design system components from `src/components/` (atoms, molecules, organisms)
-   - Never use `src/components/__legacy__/*`
-3. **Data fetching**: Use generated API hooks from `@/app/api/__generated__/endpoints/`
-   - Regenerate with `pnpm generate:api`
-   - Pattern: `use{Method}{Version}{OperationName}`
-4. **Styling**: Tailwind CSS only, use design tokens, Phosphor Icons only
-5. **Testing**: Add Storybook stories for new components, Playwright for E2E
-6. **Code conventions**: Function declarations (not arrow functions) for components/handlers
-- Component props should be `interface Props { ... }` (not exported) unless the interface needs to be used outside the component
-- Separate render logic from business logic (component.tsx + useComponent.ts + helpers.ts)
-- Colocate state when possible and avoid creating large components, use sub-components ( local `/components` folder next to the parent component ) when sensible
-- Avoid large hooks, abstract logic into `helpers.ts` files when sensible
-- Use function declarations for components, arrow functions only for callbacks
-- No barrel files or `index.ts` re-exports
-- Do not use `useCallback` or `useMemo` unless strictly needed
-- Avoid comments at all times unless the code is very complex
-
-### Security Implementation
-
-**Cache Protection Middleware:**
-
-- Located in `/backend/backend/server/middleware/security.py`
-- Default behavior: Disables caching for ALL endpoints with `Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, private`
-- Uses an allow list approach - only explicitly permitted paths can be cached
-- Cacheable paths include: static assets (`/static/*`, `/_next/static/*`), health checks, public store pages, documentation
-- Prevents sensitive data (auth tokens, API keys, user data) from being cached by browsers/proxies
-- To allow caching for a new endpoint, add it to `CACHEABLE_PATHS` in the middleware
-- Applied to both main API server and external API applications
-
 ### Creating Pull Requests
 
-- Create the PR aginst the `dev` branch of the repository.
-- Ensure the branch name is descriptive (e.g., `feature/add-new-block`)/
-- Use conventional commit messages (see below)/
-- Fill out the .github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md template as the PR description/
+- Create the PR against the `dev` branch of the repository.
+- Ensure the branch name is descriptive (e.g., `feature/add-new-block`)
+- Use conventional commit messages (see below)
+- Fill out the .github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md template as the PR description
 - Run the github pre-commit hooks to ensure code quality.
 
 ### Reviewing/Revising Pull Requests

autogpt_platform/backend/.env.default

@@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ REPLICATE_API_KEY=
 REVID_API_KEY=
 SCREENSHOTONE_API_KEY=
 UNREAL_SPEECH_API_KEY=
+ELEVENLABS_API_KEY=
 
 # Data & Search Services
 E2B_API_KEY=

autogpt_platform/backend/.gitignore

@@ -19,3 +19,6 @@ load-tests/*.json
 load-tests/*.log
 load-tests/node_modules/*
 migrations/*/rollback*.sql
+
+# Workspace files
+workspaces/

autogpt_platform/backend/CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+# CLAUDE.md - Backend
+
+This file provides guidance to Claude Code when working with the backend.
+
+## Essential Commands
+
+To run something with Python package dependencies you MUST use `poetry run ...`.
+
+```bash
+# Install dependencies
+poetry install
+
+# Run database migrations
+poetry run prisma migrate dev
+
+# Start all services (database, redis, rabbitmq, clamav)
+docker compose up -d
+
+# Run the backend as a whole
+poetry run app
+
+# Run tests
+poetry run test
+
+# Run specific test
+poetry run pytest path/to/test_file.py::test_function_name
+
+# Run block tests (tests that validate all blocks work correctly)
+poetry run pytest backend/blocks/test/test_block.py -xvs
+
+# Run tests for a specific block (e.g., GetCurrentTimeBlock)
+poetry run pytest 'backend/blocks/test/test_block.py::test_available_blocks[GetCurrentTimeBlock]' -xvs
+
+# Lint and format
+# prefer format if you want to just "fix" it and only get the errors that can't be autofixed
+poetry run format  # Black + isort
+poetry run lint    # ruff
+```
+
+More details can be found in @TESTING.md
+
+### Creating/Updating Snapshots
+
+When you first write a test or when the expected output changes:
+
+```bash
+poetry run pytest path/to/test.py --snapshot-update
+```
+
+⚠️ **Important**: Always review snapshot changes before committing! Use `git diff` to verify the changes are expected.
+
+## Architecture
+
+- **API Layer**: FastAPI with REST and WebSocket endpoints
+- **Database**: PostgreSQL with Prisma ORM, includes pgvector for embeddings
+- **Queue System**: RabbitMQ for async task processing
+- **Execution Engine**: Separate executor service processes agent workflows
+- **Authentication**: JWT-based with Supabase integration
+- **Security**: Cache protection middleware prevents sensitive data caching in browsers/proxies
+
+## Testing Approach
+
+- Uses pytest with snapshot testing for API responses
+- Test files are colocated with source files (`*_test.py`)
+
+## Database Schema
+
+Key models (defined in `schema.prisma`):
+
+- `User`: Authentication and profile data
+- `AgentGraph`: Workflow definitions with version control
+- `AgentGraphExecution`: Execution history and results
+- `AgentNode`: Individual nodes in a workflow
+- `StoreListing`: Marketplace listings for sharing agents
+
+## Environment Configuration
+
+- **Backend**: `.env.default` (defaults) → `.env` (user overrides)
+
+## Common Development Tasks
+
+### Adding a new block
+
+Follow the comprehensive [Block SDK Guide](@../../docs/content/platform/block-sdk-guide.md) which covers:
+
+- Provider configuration with `ProviderBuilder`
+- Block schema definition
+- Authentication (API keys, OAuth, webhooks)
+- Testing and validation
+- File organization
+
+Quick steps:
+
+1. Create new file in `backend/blocks/`
+2. Configure provider using `ProviderBuilder` in `_config.py`
+3. Inherit from `Block` base class
+4. Define input/output schemas using `BlockSchema`
+5. Implement async `run` method
+6. Generate unique block ID using `uuid.uuid4()`
+7. Test with `poetry run pytest backend/blocks/test/test_block.py`
+
+Note: when making many new blocks analyze the interfaces for each of these blocks and picture if they would go well together in a graph-based editor or would they struggle to connect productively?
+ex: do the inputs and outputs tie well together?
+
+If you get any pushback or hit complex block conditions check the new_blocks guide in the docs.
+
+#### Handling files in blocks with `store_media_file()`
+
+When blocks need to work with files (images, videos, documents), use `store_media_file()` from `backend.util.file`. The `return_format` parameter determines what you get back:
+
+| Format | Use When | Returns |
+|--------|----------|---------|
+| `"for_local_processing"` | Processing with local tools (ffmpeg, MoviePy, PIL) | Local file path (e.g., `"image.png"`) |
+| `"for_external_api"` | Sending content to external APIs (Replicate, OpenAI) | Data URI (e.g., `"data:image/png;base64,..."`) |
+| `"for_block_output"` | Returning output from your block | Smart: `workspace://` in CoPilot, data URI in graphs |
+
+**Examples:**
+
+```python
+# INPUT: Need to process file locally with ffmpeg
+local_path = await store_media_file(
+    file=input_data.video,
+    execution_context=execution_context,
+    return_format="for_local_processing",
+)
+# local_path = "video.mp4" - use with Path/ffmpeg/etc
+
+# INPUT: Need to send to external API like Replicate
+image_b64 = await store_media_file(
+    file=input_data.image,
+    execution_context=execution_context,
+    return_format="for_external_api",
+)
+# image_b64 = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0..." - send to API
+
+# OUTPUT: Returning result from block
+result_url = await store_media_file(
+    file=generated_image_url,
+    execution_context=execution_context,
+    return_format="for_block_output",
+)
+yield "image_url", result_url
+# In CoPilot: result_url = "workspace://abc123"
+# In graphs:  result_url = "data:image/png;base64,..."
+```
+
+**Key points:**
+
+- `for_block_output` is the ONLY format that auto-adapts to execution context
+- Always use `for_block_output` for block outputs unless you have a specific reason not to
+- Never hardcode workspace checks - let `for_block_output` handle it
+
+### Modifying the API
+
+1. Update route in `backend/api/features/`
+2. Add/update Pydantic models in same directory
+3. Write tests alongside the route file
+4. Run `poetry run test` to verify
+
+## Security Implementation
+
+### Cache Protection Middleware
+
+- Located in `backend/api/middleware/security.py`
+- Default behavior: Disables caching for ALL endpoints with `Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, private`
+- Uses an allow list approach - only explicitly permitted paths can be cached
+- Cacheable paths include: static assets (`static/*`, `_next/static/*`), health checks, public store pages, documentation
+- Prevents sensitive data (auth tokens, API keys, user data) from being cached by browsers/proxies
+- To allow caching for a new endpoint, add it to `CACHEABLE_PATHS` in the middleware
+- Applied to both main API server and external API applications

autogpt_platform/backend/Dockerfile

@@ -62,10 +62,12 @@ ENV POETRY_HOME=/opt/poetry \
     DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
 ENV PATH=/opt/poetry/bin:$PATH
 
-# Install Python without upgrading system-managed packages
+# Install Python, FFmpeg, and ImageMagick (required for video processing blocks)
 RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
     python3.13 \
     python3-pip \
+    ffmpeg \
+    imagemagick \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 # Copy only necessary files from builder

autogpt_platform/backend/TESTING.md

@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ If the test doesn't need the `user_id` specifically, mocking is not necessary as
 
 #### Using Global Auth Fixtures
 
-Two global auth fixtures are provided by `backend/server/conftest.py`:
+Two global auth fixtures are provided by `backend/api/conftest.py`:
 
 - `mock_jwt_user` - Regular user with `test_user_id` ("test-user-id")
 - `mock_jwt_admin` - Admin user with `admin_user_id` ("admin-user-id")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/builder/routes.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ router = fastapi.APIRouter(
 )
 
 
-# Taken from backend/server/v2/store/db.py
+# Taken from backend/api/features/store/db.py
 def sanitize_query(query: str | None) -> str | None:
     if query is None:
         return query

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/completion_consumer.py

@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+"""Redis Streams consumer for operation completion messages.
+
+This module provides a consumer (ChatCompletionConsumer) that listens for
+completion notifications (OperationCompleteMessage) from external services
+(like Agent Generator) and triggers the appropriate stream registry and
+chat service updates via process_operation_success/process_operation_failure.
+
+Why Redis Streams instead of RabbitMQ?
+--------------------------------------
+While the project typically uses RabbitMQ for async task queues (e.g., execution
+queue), Redis Streams was chosen for chat completion notifications because:
+
+1. **Unified Infrastructure**: The SSE reconnection feature already uses Redis
+   Streams (via stream_registry) for message persistence and replay. Using Redis
+   Streams for completion notifications keeps all chat streaming infrastructure
+   in one system, simplifying operations and reducing cross-system coordination.
+
+2. **Message Replay**: Redis Streams support XREAD with arbitrary message IDs,
+   allowing consumers to replay missed messages after reconnection. This aligns
+   with the SSE reconnection pattern where clients can resume from last_message_id.
+
+3. **Consumer Groups with XAUTOCLAIM**: Redis consumer groups provide automatic
+   load balancing across pods with explicit message claiming (XAUTOCLAIM) for
+   recovering from dead consumers - ideal for the completion callback pattern.
+
+4. **Lower Latency**: For real-time SSE updates, Redis (already in-memory for
+   stream_registry) provides lower latency than an additional RabbitMQ hop.
+
+5. **Atomicity with Task State**: Completion processing often needs to update
+   task metadata stored in Redis. Keeping both in Redis enables simpler
+   transactional semantics without distributed coordination.
+
+The consumer uses Redis Streams with consumer groups for reliable message
+processing across multiple platform pods, with XAUTOCLAIM for reclaiming
+stale pending messages from dead consumers.
+"""
+
+import asyncio
+import logging
+import os
+import uuid
+from typing import Any
+
+import orjson
+from prisma import Prisma
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+from redis.exceptions import ResponseError
+
+from backend.data.redis_client import get_redis_async
+
+from . import stream_registry
+from .completion_handler import process_operation_failure, process_operation_success
+from .config import ChatConfig
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+config = ChatConfig()
+
+
+class OperationCompleteMessage(BaseModel):
+    """Message format for operation completion notifications."""
+
+    operation_id: str
+    task_id: str
+    success: bool
+    result: dict | str | None = None
+    error: str | None = None
+
+
+class ChatCompletionConsumer:
+    """Consumer for chat operation completion messages from Redis Streams.
+
+    This consumer initializes its own Prisma client in start() to ensure
+    database operations work correctly within this async context.
+
+    Uses Redis consumer groups to allow multiple platform pods to consume
+    messages reliably with automatic redelivery on failure.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self._consumer_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
+        self._running = False
+        self._prisma: Prisma | None = None
+        self._consumer_name = f"consumer-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"
+
+    async def start(self) -> None:
+        """Start the completion consumer."""
+        if self._running:
+            logger.warning("Completion consumer already running")
+            return
+
+        # Create consumer group if it doesn't exist
+        try:
+            redis = await get_redis_async()
+            await redis.xgroup_create(
+                config.stream_completion_name,
+                config.stream_consumer_group,
+                id="0",
+                mkstream=True,
+            )
+            logger.info(
+                f"Created consumer group '{config.stream_consumer_group}' "
+                f"on stream '{config.stream_completion_name}'"
+            )
+        except ResponseError as e:
+            if "BUSYGROUP" in str(e):
+                logger.debug(
+                    f"Consumer group '{config.stream_consumer_group}' already exists"
+                )
+            else:
+                raise
+
+        self._running = True
+        self._consumer_task = asyncio.create_task(self._consume_messages())
+        logger.info(
+            f"Chat completion consumer started (consumer: {self._consumer_name})"
+        )
+
+    async def _ensure_prisma(self) -> Prisma:
+        """Lazily initialize Prisma client on first use."""
+        if self._prisma is None:
+            database_url = os.getenv("DATABASE_URL", "postgresql://localhost:5432")
+            self._prisma = Prisma(datasource={"url": database_url})
+            await self._prisma.connect()
+            logger.info("[COMPLETION] Consumer Prisma client connected (lazy init)")
+        return self._prisma
+
+    async def stop(self) -> None:
+        """Stop the completion consumer."""
+        self._running = False
+
+        if self._consumer_task:
+            self._consumer_task.cancel()
+            try:
+                await self._consumer_task
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                pass
+            self._consumer_task = None
+
+        if self._prisma:
+            await self._prisma.disconnect()
+            self._prisma = None
+            logger.info("[COMPLETION] Consumer Prisma client disconnected")
+
+        logger.info("Chat completion consumer stopped")
+
+    async def _consume_messages(self) -> None:
+        """Main message consumption loop with retry logic."""
+        max_retries = 10
+        retry_delay = 5  # seconds
+        retry_count = 0
+        block_timeout = 5000  # milliseconds
+
+        while self._running and retry_count < max_retries:
+            try:
+                redis = await get_redis_async()
+
+                # Reset retry count on successful connection
+                retry_count = 0
+
+                while self._running:
+                    # First, claim any stale pending messages from dead consumers
+                    # Redis does NOT auto-redeliver pending messages; we must explicitly
+                    # claim them using XAUTOCLAIM
+                    try:
+                        claimed_result = await redis.xautoclaim(
+                            name=config.stream_completion_name,
+                            groupname=config.stream_consumer_group,
+                            consumername=self._consumer_name,
+                            min_idle_time=config.stream_claim_min_idle_ms,
+                            start_id="0-0",
+                            count=10,
+                        )
+                        # xautoclaim returns: (next_start_id, [(id, data), ...], [deleted_ids])
+                        if claimed_result and len(claimed_result) >= 2:
+                            claimed_entries = claimed_result[1]
+                            if claimed_entries:
+                                logger.info(
+                                    f"Claimed {len(claimed_entries)} stale pending messages"
+                                )
+                                for entry_id, data in claimed_entries:
+                                    if not self._running:
+                                        return
+                                    await self._process_entry(redis, entry_id, data)
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        logger.warning(f"XAUTOCLAIM failed (non-fatal): {e}")
+
+                    # Read new messages from the stream
+                    messages = await redis.xreadgroup(
+                        groupname=config.stream_consumer_group,
+                        consumername=self._consumer_name,
+                        streams={config.stream_completion_name: ">"},
+                        block=block_timeout,
+                        count=10,
+                    )
+
+                    if not messages:
+                        continue
+
+                    for stream_name, entries in messages:
+                        for entry_id, data in entries:
+                            if not self._running:
+                                return
+                            await self._process_entry(redis, entry_id, data)
+
+            except asyncio.CancelledError:
+                logger.info("Consumer cancelled")
+                return
+            except Exception as e:
+                retry_count += 1
+                logger.error(
+                    f"Consumer error (retry {retry_count}/{max_retries}): {e}",
+                    exc_info=True,
+                )
+                if self._running and retry_count < max_retries:
+                    await asyncio.sleep(retry_delay)
+                else:
+                    logger.error("Max retries reached, stopping consumer")
+                    return
+
+    async def _process_entry(
+        self, redis: Any, entry_id: str, data: dict[str, Any]
+    ) -> None:
+        """Process a single stream entry and acknowledge it on success.
+
+        Args:
+            redis: Redis client connection
+            entry_id: The stream entry ID
+            data: The entry data dict
+        """
+        try:
+            # Handle the message
+            message_data = data.get("data")
+            if message_data:
+                await self._handle_message(
+                    message_data.encode()
+                    if isinstance(message_data, str)
+                    else message_data
+                )
+
+            # Acknowledge the message after successful processing
+            await redis.xack(
+                config.stream_completion_name,
+                config.stream_consumer_group,
+                entry_id,
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(
+                f"Error processing completion message {entry_id}: {e}",
+                exc_info=True,
+            )
+            # Message remains in pending state and will be claimed by
+            # XAUTOCLAIM after min_idle_time expires
+
+    async def _handle_message(self, body: bytes) -> None:
+        """Handle a completion message using our own Prisma client."""
+        try:
+            data = orjson.loads(body)
+            message = OperationCompleteMessage(**data)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to parse completion message: {e}")
+            return
+
+        logger.info(
+            f"[COMPLETION] Received completion for operation {message.operation_id} "
+            f"(task_id={message.task_id}, success={message.success})"
+        )
+
+        # Find task in registry
+        task = await stream_registry.find_task_by_operation_id(message.operation_id)
+        if task is None:
+            task = await stream_registry.get_task(message.task_id)
+
+        if task is None:
+            logger.warning(
+                f"[COMPLETION] Task not found for operation {message.operation_id} "
+                f"(task_id={message.task_id})"
+            )
+            return
+
+        logger.info(
+            f"[COMPLETION] Found task: task_id={task.task_id}, "
+            f"session_id={task.session_id}, tool_call_id={task.tool_call_id}"
+        )
+
+        # Guard against empty task fields
+        if not task.task_id or not task.session_id or not task.tool_call_id:
+            logger.error(
+                f"[COMPLETION] Task has empty critical fields! "
+                f"task_id={task.task_id!r}, session_id={task.session_id!r}, "
+                f"tool_call_id={task.tool_call_id!r}"
+            )
+            return
+
+        if message.success:
+            await self._handle_success(task, message)
+        else:
+            await self._handle_failure(task, message)
+
+    async def _handle_success(
+        self,
+        task: stream_registry.ActiveTask,
+        message: OperationCompleteMessage,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle successful operation completion."""
+        prisma = await self._ensure_prisma()
+        await process_operation_success(task, message.result, prisma)
+
+    async def _handle_failure(
+        self,
+        task: stream_registry.ActiveTask,
+        message: OperationCompleteMessage,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle failed operation completion."""
+        prisma = await self._ensure_prisma()
+        await process_operation_failure(task, message.error, prisma)
+
+
+# Module-level consumer instance
+_consumer: ChatCompletionConsumer | None = None
+
+
+async def start_completion_consumer() -> None:
+    """Start the global completion consumer."""
+    global _consumer
+    if _consumer is None:
+        _consumer = ChatCompletionConsumer()
+    await _consumer.start()
+
+
+async def stop_completion_consumer() -> None:
+    """Stop the global completion consumer."""
+    global _consumer
+    if _consumer:
+        await _consumer.stop()
+        _consumer = None
+
+
+async def publish_operation_complete(
+    operation_id: str,
+    task_id: str,
+    success: bool,
+    result: dict | str | None = None,
+    error: str | None = None,
+) -> None:
+    """Publish an operation completion message to Redis Streams.
+
+    Args:
+        operation_id: The operation ID that completed.
+        task_id: The task ID associated with the operation.
+        success: Whether the operation succeeded.
+        result: The result data (for success).
+        error: The error message (for failure).
+    """
+    message = OperationCompleteMessage(
+        operation_id=operation_id,
+        task_id=task_id,
+        success=success,
+        result=result,
+        error=error,
+    )
+
+    redis = await get_redis_async()
+    await redis.xadd(
+        config.stream_completion_name,
+        {"data": message.model_dump_json()},
+        maxlen=config.stream_max_length,
+    )
+    logger.info(f"Published completion for operation {operation_id}")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/completion_handler.py

@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+"""Shared completion handling for operation success and failure.
+
+This module provides common logic for handling operation completion from both:
+- The Redis Streams consumer (completion_consumer.py)
+- The HTTP webhook endpoint (routes.py)
+"""
+
+import logging
+from typing import Any
+
+import orjson
+from prisma import Prisma
+
+from . import service as chat_service
+from . import stream_registry
+from .response_model import StreamError, StreamToolOutputAvailable
+from .tools.models import ErrorResponse
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Tools that produce agent_json that needs to be saved to library
+AGENT_GENERATION_TOOLS = {"create_agent", "edit_agent"}
+
+# Keys that should be stripped from agent_json when returning in error responses
+SENSITIVE_KEYS = frozenset(
+    {
+        "api_key",
+        "apikey",
+        "api_secret",
+        "password",
+        "secret",
+        "credentials",
+        "credential",
+        "token",
+        "access_token",
+        "refresh_token",
+        "private_key",
+        "privatekey",
+        "auth",
+        "authorization",
+    }
+)
+
+
+def _sanitize_agent_json(obj: Any) -> Any:
+    """Recursively sanitize agent_json by removing sensitive keys.
+
+    Args:
+        obj: The object to sanitize (dict, list, or primitive)
+
+    Returns:
+        Sanitized copy with sensitive keys removed/redacted
+    """
+    if isinstance(obj, dict):
+        return {
+            k: "[REDACTED]" if k.lower() in SENSITIVE_KEYS else _sanitize_agent_json(v)
+            for k, v in obj.items()
+        }
+    elif isinstance(obj, list):
+        return [_sanitize_agent_json(item) for item in obj]
+    else:
+        return obj
+
+
+class ToolMessageUpdateError(Exception):
+    """Raised when updating a tool message in the database fails."""
+
+    pass
+
+
+async def _update_tool_message(
+    session_id: str,
+    tool_call_id: str,
+    content: str,
+    prisma_client: Prisma | None,
+) -> None:
+    """Update tool message in database.
+
+    Args:
+        session_id: The session ID
+        tool_call_id: The tool call ID to update
+        content: The new content for the message
+        prisma_client: Optional Prisma client. If None, uses chat_service.
+
+    Raises:
+        ToolMessageUpdateError: If the database update fails. The caller should
+            handle this to avoid marking the task as completed with inconsistent state.
+    """
+    try:
+        if prisma_client:
+            # Use provided Prisma client (for consumer with its own connection)
+            updated_count = await prisma_client.chatmessage.update_many(
+                where={
+                    "sessionId": session_id,
+                    "toolCallId": tool_call_id,
+                },
+                data={"content": content},
+            )
+            # Check if any rows were updated - 0 means message not found
+            if updated_count == 0:
+                raise ToolMessageUpdateError(
+                    f"No message found with tool_call_id={tool_call_id} in session {session_id}"
+                )
+        else:
+            # Use service function (for webhook endpoint)
+            await chat_service._update_pending_operation(
+                session_id=session_id,
+                tool_call_id=tool_call_id,
+                result=content,
+            )
+    except ToolMessageUpdateError:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"[COMPLETION] Failed to update tool message: {e}", exc_info=True)
+        raise ToolMessageUpdateError(
+            f"Failed to update tool message for tool_call_id={tool_call_id}: {e}"
+        ) from e
+
+
+def serialize_result(result: dict | list | str | int | float | bool | None) -> str:
+    """Serialize result to JSON string with sensible defaults.
+
+    Args:
+        result: The result to serialize. Can be a dict, list, string,
+            number, boolean, or None.
+
+    Returns:
+        JSON string representation of the result. Returns '{"status": "completed"}'
+        only when result is explicitly None.
+    """
+    if isinstance(result, str):
+        return result
+    if result is None:
+        return '{"status": "completed"}'
+    return orjson.dumps(result).decode("utf-8")
+
+
+async def _save_agent_from_result(
+    result: dict[str, Any],
+    user_id: str | None,
+    tool_name: str,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Save agent to library if result contains agent_json.
+
+    Args:
+        result: The result dict that may contain agent_json
+        user_id: The user ID to save the agent for
+        tool_name: The tool name (create_agent or edit_agent)
+
+    Returns:
+        Updated result dict with saved agent details, or original result if no agent_json
+    """
+    if not user_id:
+        logger.warning("[COMPLETION] Cannot save agent: no user_id in task")
+        return result
+
+    agent_json = result.get("agent_json")
+    if not agent_json:
+        logger.warning(
+            f"[COMPLETION] {tool_name} completed but no agent_json in result"
+        )
+        return result
+
+    try:
+        from .tools.agent_generator import save_agent_to_library
+
+        is_update = tool_name == "edit_agent"
+        created_graph, library_agent = await save_agent_to_library(
+            agent_json, user_id, is_update=is_update
+        )
+
+        logger.info(
+            f"[COMPLETION] Saved agent '{created_graph.name}' to library "
+            f"(graph_id={created_graph.id}, library_agent_id={library_agent.id})"
+        )
+
+        # Return a response similar to AgentSavedResponse
+        return {
+            "type": "agent_saved",
+            "message": f"Agent '{created_graph.name}' has been saved to your library!",
+            "agent_id": created_graph.id,
+            "agent_name": created_graph.name,
+            "library_agent_id": library_agent.id,
+            "library_agent_link": f"/library/agents/{library_agent.id}",
+            "agent_page_link": f"/build?flowID={created_graph.id}",
+        }
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(
+            f"[COMPLETION] Failed to save agent to library: {e}",
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+        # Return error but don't fail the whole operation
+        # Sanitize agent_json to remove sensitive keys before returning
+        return {
+            "type": "error",
+            "message": f"Agent was generated but failed to save: {str(e)}",
+            "error": str(e),
+            "agent_json": _sanitize_agent_json(agent_json),
+        }
+
+
+async def process_operation_success(
+    task: stream_registry.ActiveTask,
+    result: dict | str | None,
+    prisma_client: Prisma | None = None,
+) -> None:
+    """Handle successful operation completion.
+
+    Publishes the result to the stream registry, updates the database,
+    generates LLM continuation, and marks the task as completed.
+
+    Args:
+        task: The active task that completed
+        result: The result data from the operation
+        prisma_client: Optional Prisma client for database operations.
+            If None, uses chat_service._update_pending_operation instead.
+
+    Raises:
+        ToolMessageUpdateError: If the database update fails. The task will be
+            marked as failed instead of completed to avoid inconsistent state.
+    """
+    # For agent generation tools, save the agent to library
+    if task.tool_name in AGENT_GENERATION_TOOLS and isinstance(result, dict):
+        result = await _save_agent_from_result(result, task.user_id, task.tool_name)
+
+    # Serialize result for output (only substitute default when result is exactly None)
+    result_output = result if result is not None else {"status": "completed"}
+    output_str = (
+        result_output
+        if isinstance(result_output, str)
+        else orjson.dumps(result_output).decode("utf-8")
+    )
+
+    # Publish result to stream registry
+    await stream_registry.publish_chunk(
+        task.task_id,
+        StreamToolOutputAvailable(
+            toolCallId=task.tool_call_id,
+            toolName=task.tool_name,
+            output=output_str,
+            success=True,
+        ),
+    )
+
+    # Update pending operation in database
+    # If this fails, we must not continue to mark the task as completed
+    result_str = serialize_result(result)
+    try:
+        await _update_tool_message(
+            session_id=task.session_id,
+            tool_call_id=task.tool_call_id,
+            content=result_str,
+            prisma_client=prisma_client,
+        )
+    except ToolMessageUpdateError:
+        # DB update failed - mark task as failed to avoid inconsistent state
+        logger.error(
+            f"[COMPLETION] DB update failed for task {task.task_id}, "
+            "marking as failed instead of completed"
+        )
+        await stream_registry.publish_chunk(
+            task.task_id,
+            StreamError(errorText="Failed to save operation result to database"),
+        )
+        await stream_registry.mark_task_completed(task.task_id, status="failed")
+        raise
+
+    # Generate LLM continuation with streaming
+    try:
+        await chat_service._generate_llm_continuation_with_streaming(
+            session_id=task.session_id,
+            user_id=task.user_id,
+            task_id=task.task_id,
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(
+            f"[COMPLETION] Failed to generate LLM continuation: {e}",
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+
+    # Mark task as completed and release Redis lock
+    await stream_registry.mark_task_completed(task.task_id, status="completed")
+    try:
+        await chat_service._mark_operation_completed(task.tool_call_id)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"[COMPLETION] Failed to mark operation completed: {e}")
+
+    logger.info(
+        f"[COMPLETION] Successfully processed completion for task {task.task_id}"
+    )
+
+
+async def process_operation_failure(
+    task: stream_registry.ActiveTask,
+    error: str | None,
+    prisma_client: Prisma | None = None,
+) -> None:
+    """Handle failed operation completion.
+
+    Publishes the error to the stream registry, updates the database with
+    the error response, and marks the task as failed.
+
+    Args:
+        task: The active task that failed
+        error: The error message from the operation
+        prisma_client: Optional Prisma client for database operations.
+            If None, uses chat_service._update_pending_operation instead.
+    """
+    error_msg = error or "Operation failed"
+
+    # Publish error to stream registry
+    await stream_registry.publish_chunk(
+        task.task_id,
+        StreamError(errorText=error_msg),
+    )
+
+    # Update pending operation with error
+    # If this fails, we still continue to mark the task as failed
+    error_response = ErrorResponse(
+        message=error_msg,
+        error=error,
+    )
+    try:
+        await _update_tool_message(
+            session_id=task.session_id,
+            tool_call_id=task.tool_call_id,
+            content=error_response.model_dump_json(),
+            prisma_client=prisma_client,
+        )
+    except ToolMessageUpdateError:
+        # DB update failed - log but continue with cleanup
+        logger.error(
+            f"[COMPLETION] DB update failed while processing failure for task {task.task_id}, "
+            "continuing with cleanup"
+        )
+
+    # Mark task as failed and release Redis lock
+    await stream_registry.mark_task_completed(task.task_id, status="failed")
+    try:
+        await chat_service._mark_operation_completed(task.tool_call_id)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"[COMPLETION] Failed to mark operation completed: {e}")
+
+    logger.info(f"[COMPLETION] Processed failure for task {task.task_id}: {error_msg}")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/config.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class ChatConfig(BaseSettings):
 
     # OpenAI API Configuration
     model: str = Field(
-        default="anthropic/claude-opus-4.5", description="Default model to use"
+        default="anthropic/claude-opus-4.6", description="Default model to use"
     )
     title_model: str = Field(
         default="openai/gpt-4o-mini",
@@ -27,12 +27,20 @@ class ChatConfig(BaseSettings):
     session_ttl: int = Field(default=43200, description="Session TTL in seconds")
 
     # Streaming Configuration
+    # Note: When using Claude Agent SDK, context management is handled automatically
+    # via the SDK's built-in compaction. This is mainly used for the fallback path.
     max_context_messages: int = Field(
-        default=50, ge=1, le=200, description="Maximum context messages"
+        default=100,
+        ge=1,
+        le=500,
+        description="Max context messages (SDK handles compaction automatically)",
     )
 
     stream_timeout: int = Field(default=300, description="Stream timeout in seconds")
-    max_retries: int = Field(default=3, description="Maximum number of retries")
+    max_retries: int = Field(
+        default=3,
+        description="Max retries for fallback path (SDK handles retries internally)",
+    )
     max_agent_runs: int = Field(default=30, description="Maximum number of agent runs")
     max_agent_schedules: int = Field(
         default=30, description="Maximum number of agent schedules"
@@ -44,6 +52,48 @@ class ChatConfig(BaseSettings):
         description="TTL in seconds for long-running operation tracking in Redis (safety net if pod dies)",
     )
 
+    # Stream registry configuration for SSE reconnection
+    stream_ttl: int = Field(
+        default=3600,
+        description="TTL in seconds for stream data in Redis (1 hour)",
+    )
+    stream_max_length: int = Field(
+        default=10000,
+        description="Maximum number of messages to store per stream",
+    )
+
+    # Redis Streams configuration for completion consumer
+    stream_completion_name: str = Field(
+        default="chat:completions",
+        description="Redis Stream name for operation completions",
+    )
+    stream_consumer_group: str = Field(
+        default="chat_consumers",
+        description="Consumer group name for completion stream",
+    )
+    stream_claim_min_idle_ms: int = Field(
+        default=60000,
+        description="Minimum idle time in milliseconds before claiming pending messages from dead consumers",
+    )
+
+    # Redis key prefixes for stream registry
+    task_meta_prefix: str = Field(
+        default="chat:task:meta:",
+        description="Prefix for task metadata hash keys",
+    )
+    task_stream_prefix: str = Field(
+        default="chat:stream:",
+        description="Prefix for task message stream keys",
+    )
+    task_op_prefix: str = Field(
+        default="chat:task:op:",
+        description="Prefix for operation ID to task ID mapping keys",
+    )
+    internal_api_key: str | None = Field(
+        default=None,
+        description="API key for internal webhook callbacks (env: CHAT_INTERNAL_API_KEY)",
+    )
+
     # Langfuse Prompt Management Configuration
     # Note: Langfuse credentials are in Settings().secrets (settings.py)
     langfuse_prompt_name: str = Field(
@@ -51,6 +101,12 @@ class ChatConfig(BaseSettings):
         description="Name of the prompt in Langfuse to fetch",
     )
 
+    # Claude Agent SDK Configuration
+    use_claude_agent_sdk: bool = Field(
+        default=True,
+        description="Use Claude Agent SDK for chat completions",
+    )
+
     @field_validator("api_key", mode="before")
     @classmethod
     def get_api_key(cls, v):
@@ -82,6 +138,25 @@ class ChatConfig(BaseSettings):
                 v = "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1"
         return v
 
+    @field_validator("internal_api_key", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def get_internal_api_key(cls, v):
+        """Get internal API key from environment if not provided."""
+        if v is None:
+            v = os.getenv("CHAT_INTERNAL_API_KEY")
+        return v
+
+    @field_validator("use_claude_agent_sdk", mode="before")
+    @classmethod
+    def get_use_claude_agent_sdk(cls, v):
+        """Get use_claude_agent_sdk from environment if not provided."""
+        # Check environment variable - default to True if not set
+        env_val = os.getenv("CHAT_USE_CLAUDE_AGENT_SDK", "").lower()
+        if env_val:
+            return env_val in ("true", "1", "yes", "on")
+        # Default to True (SDK enabled by default)
+        return True if v is None else v
+
     # Prompt paths for different contexts
     PROMPT_PATHS: dict[str, str] = {
         "default": "prompts/chat_system.md",

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/model.py

@@ -273,9 +273,8 @@ async def _get_session_from_cache(session_id: str) -> ChatSession | None:
     try:
         session = ChatSession.model_validate_json(raw_session)
         logger.info(
-            f"Loading session {session_id} from cache: "
-            f"message_count={len(session.messages)}, "
-            f"roles={[m.role for m in session.messages]}"
+            f"[CACHE] Loaded session {session_id}: {len(session.messages)} messages, "
+            f"last_roles={[m.role for m in session.messages[-3:]]}"  # Last 3 roles
         )
         return session
     except Exception as e:
@@ -317,11 +316,9 @@ async def _get_session_from_db(session_id: str) -> ChatSession | None:
         return None
 
     messages = prisma_session.Messages
-    logger.info(
-        f"Loading session {session_id} from DB: "
-        f"has_messages={messages is not None}, "
-        f"message_count={len(messages) if messages else 0}, "
-        f"roles={[m.role for m in messages] if messages else []}"
+    logger.debug(
+        f"[DB] Loaded session {session_id}: {len(messages) if messages else 0} messages, "
+        f"roles={[m.role for m in messages[-3:]] if messages else []}"  # Last 3 roles
     )
 
     return ChatSession.from_db(prisma_session, messages)
@@ -372,10 +369,9 @@ async def _save_session_to_db(
                     "function_call": msg.function_call,
                 }
             )
-        logger.info(
-            f"Saving {len(new_messages)} new messages to DB for session {session.session_id}: "
-            f"roles={[m['role'] for m in messages_data]}, "
-            f"start_sequence={existing_message_count}"
+        logger.debug(
+            f"[DB] Saving {len(new_messages)} messages to session {session.session_id}, "
+            f"roles={[m['role'] for m in messages_data]}"
         )
         await chat_db.add_chat_messages_batch(
             session_id=session.session_id,
@@ -415,7 +411,7 @@ async def get_chat_session(
         logger.warning(f"Unexpected cache error for session {session_id}: {e}")
 
     # Fall back to database
-    logger.info(f"Session {session_id} not in cache, checking database")
+    logger.debug(f"Session {session_id} not in cache, checking database")
     session = await _get_session_from_db(session_id)
 
     if session is None:
@@ -432,7 +428,6 @@ async def get_chat_session(
     # Cache the session from DB
     try:
         await _cache_session(session)
-        logger.info(f"Cached session {session_id} from database")
     except Exception as e:
         logger.warning(f"Failed to cache session {session_id}: {e}")
 
@@ -603,13 +598,19 @@ async def update_session_title(session_id: str, title: str) -> bool:
             logger.warning(f"Session {session_id} not found for title update")
             return False
 
-        # Invalidate cache so next fetch gets updated title
+        # Update title in cache if it exists (instead of invalidating).
+        # This prevents race conditions where cache invalidation causes
+        # the frontend to see stale DB data while streaming is still in progress.
         try:
-            redis_key = _get_session_cache_key(session_id)
-            async_redis = await get_redis_async()
-            await async_redis.delete(redis_key)
+            cached = await _get_session_from_cache(session_id)
+            if cached:
+                cached.title = title
+                await _cache_session(cached)
         except Exception as e:
-            logger.warning(f"Failed to invalidate cache for session {session_id}: {e}")
+            # Not critical - title will be correct on next full cache refresh
+            logger.warning(
+                f"Failed to update title in cache for session {session_id}: {e}"
+            )
 
         return True
     except Exception as e:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/response_model.py

@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ class StreamStart(StreamBaseResponse):
 
     type: ResponseType = ResponseType.START
     messageId: str = Field(..., description="Unique message ID")
+    taskId: str | None = Field(
+        default=None,
+        description="Task ID for SSE reconnection. Clients can reconnect using GET /tasks/{taskId}/stream",
+    )
 
 
 class StreamFinish(StreamBaseResponse):

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/routes.py

@@ -1,19 +1,33 @@
 """Chat API routes for chat session management and streaming via SSE."""
 
+import asyncio
 import logging
+import uuid as uuid_module
 from collections.abc import AsyncGenerator
 from typing import Annotated
 
 from autogpt_libs import auth
-from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Query, Security
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException, Query, Security
 from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse
 from pydantic import BaseModel
 
 from backend.util.exceptions import NotFoundError
 
 from . import service as chat_service
+from . import stream_registry
+from .completion_handler import process_operation_failure, process_operation_success
 from .config import ChatConfig
-from .model import ChatSession, create_chat_session, get_chat_session, get_user_sessions
+from .model import (
+    ChatMessage,
+    ChatSession,
+    create_chat_session,
+    get_chat_session,
+    get_user_sessions,
+    upsert_chat_session,
+)
+from .response_model import StreamFinish, StreamHeartbeat, StreamStart
+from .sdk import service as sdk_service
+from .tracking import track_user_message
 
 config = ChatConfig()
 
@@ -55,6 +69,15 @@ class CreateSessionResponse(BaseModel):
     user_id: str | None
 
 
+class ActiveStreamInfo(BaseModel):
+    """Information about an active stream for reconnection."""
+
+    task_id: str
+    last_message_id: str  # Redis Stream message ID for resumption
+    operation_id: str  # Operation ID for completion tracking
+    tool_name: str  # Name of the tool being executed
+
+
 class SessionDetailResponse(BaseModel):
     """Response model providing complete details for a chat session, including messages."""
 
@@ -63,6 +86,7 @@ class SessionDetailResponse(BaseModel):
     updated_at: str
     user_id: str | None
     messages: list[dict]
+    active_stream: ActiveStreamInfo | None = None  # Present if stream is still active
 
 
 class SessionSummaryResponse(BaseModel):
@@ -81,6 +105,14 @@ class ListSessionsResponse(BaseModel):
     total: int
 
 
+class OperationCompleteRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request model for external completion webhook."""
+
+    success: bool
+    result: dict | str | None = None
+    error: str | None = None
+
+
 # ========== Routes ==========
 
 
@@ -166,13 +198,14 @@ async def get_session(
     Retrieve the details of a specific chat session.
 
     Looks up a chat session by ID for the given user (if authenticated) and returns all session data including messages.
+    If there's an active stream for this session, returns the task_id for reconnection.
 
     Args:
         session_id: The unique identifier for the desired chat session.
         user_id: The optional authenticated user ID, or None for anonymous access.
 
     Returns:
-        SessionDetailResponse: Details for the requested session, or None if not found.
+        SessionDetailResponse: Details for the requested session, including active_stream info if applicable.
 
     """
     session = await get_chat_session(session_id, user_id)
@@ -180,11 +213,32 @@ async def get_session(
         raise NotFoundError(f"Session {session_id} not found.")
 
     messages = [message.model_dump() for message in session.messages]
-    logger.info(
-        f"Returning session {session_id}: "
-        f"message_count={len(messages)}, "
-        f"roles={[m.get('role') for m in messages]}"
+
+    # Check if there's an active stream for this session
+    active_stream_info = None
+    active_task, last_message_id = await stream_registry.get_active_task_for_session(
+        session_id, user_id
     )
+    logger.info(
+        f"[GET_SESSION] session={session_id}, active_task={active_task is not None}, "
+        f"msg_count={len(messages)}, last_role={messages[-1].get('role') if messages else 'none'}"
+    )
+    if active_task:
+        # Filter out the in-progress assistant message from the session response.
+        # The client will receive the complete assistant response through the SSE
+        # stream replay instead, preventing duplicate content.
+        if messages and messages[-1].get("role") == "assistant":
+            messages = messages[:-1]
+
+        # Use "0-0" as last_message_id to replay the stream from the beginning.
+        # Since we filtered out the cached assistant message, the client needs
+        # the full stream to reconstruct the response.
+        active_stream_info = ActiveStreamInfo(
+            task_id=active_task.task_id,
+            last_message_id="0-0",
+            operation_id=active_task.operation_id,
+            tool_name=active_task.tool_name,
+        )
 
     return SessionDetailResponse(
         id=session.session_id,
@@ -192,6 +246,7 @@ async def get_session(
         updated_at=session.updated_at.isoformat(),
         user_id=session.user_id or None,
         messages=messages,
+        active_stream=active_stream_info,
     )
 
 
@@ -211,49 +266,147 @@ async def stream_chat_post(
       - Tool call UI elements (if invoked)
       - Tool execution results
 
+    The AI generation runs in a background task that continues even if the client disconnects.
+    All chunks are written to Redis for reconnection support. If the client disconnects,
+    they can reconnect using GET /tasks/{task_id}/stream to resume from where they left off.
+
     Args:
         session_id: The chat session identifier to associate with the streamed messages.
         request: Request body containing message, is_user_message, and optional context.
         user_id: Optional authenticated user ID.
     Returns:
-        StreamingResponse: SSE-formatted response chunks.
+        StreamingResponse: SSE-formatted response chunks. First chunk is a "start" event
+        containing the task_id for reconnection.
 
     """
     session = await _validate_and_get_session(session_id, user_id)
 
-    async def event_generator() -> AsyncGenerator[str, None]:
-        chunk_count = 0
-        first_chunk_type: str | None = None
-        async for chunk in chat_service.stream_chat_completion(
-            session_id,
-            request.message,
-            is_user_message=request.is_user_message,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            session=session,  # Pass pre-fetched session to avoid double-fetch
-            context=request.context,
-        ):
-            if chunk_count < 3:
-                logger.info(
-                    "Chat stream chunk",
-                    extra={
-                        "session_id": session_id,
-                        "chunk_type": str(chunk.type),
-                    },
-                )
-            if not first_chunk_type:
-                first_chunk_type = str(chunk.type)
-            chunk_count += 1
-            yield chunk.to_sse()
-        logger.info(
-            "Chat stream completed",
-            extra={
-                "session_id": session_id,
-                "chunk_count": chunk_count,
-                "first_chunk_type": first_chunk_type,
-            },
+    # Add user message to session BEFORE creating task to avoid race condition
+    # where GET_SESSION sees the task as "running" but the message isn't saved yet
+    if request.message:
+        session.messages.append(
+            ChatMessage(
+                role="user" if request.is_user_message else "assistant",
+                content=request.message,
+            )
         )
-        # AI SDK protocol termination
-        yield "data: [DONE]\n\n"
+        if request.is_user_message:
+            track_user_message(
+                user_id=user_id,
+                session_id=session_id,
+                message_length=len(request.message),
+            )
+        logger.info(
+            f"[STREAM] Saving user message to session {session_id}, "
+            f"msg_count={len(session.messages)}"
+        )
+        session = await upsert_chat_session(session)
+        logger.info(f"[STREAM] User message saved for session {session_id}")
+
+    # Create a task in the stream registry for reconnection support
+    task_id = str(uuid_module.uuid4())
+    operation_id = str(uuid_module.uuid4())
+    await stream_registry.create_task(
+        task_id=task_id,
+        session_id=session_id,
+        user_id=user_id,
+        tool_call_id="chat_stream",  # Not a tool call, but needed for the model
+        tool_name="chat",
+        operation_id=operation_id,
+    )
+
+    # Background task that runs the AI generation independently of SSE connection
+    async def run_ai_generation():
+        chunk_count = 0
+        try:
+            # Emit a start event with task_id for reconnection
+            start_chunk = StreamStart(messageId=task_id, taskId=task_id)
+            await stream_registry.publish_chunk(task_id, start_chunk)
+
+            # Choose service based on configuration
+            use_sdk = config.use_claude_agent_sdk
+            stream_fn = (
+                sdk_service.stream_chat_completion_sdk
+                if use_sdk
+                else chat_service.stream_chat_completion
+            )
+            # Pass message=None since we already added it to the session above
+            async for chunk in stream_fn(
+                session_id,
+                None,  # Message already in session
+                is_user_message=request.is_user_message,
+                user_id=user_id,
+                session=session,  # Pass session with message already added
+                context=request.context,
+            ):
+                chunk_count += 1
+                # Write to Redis (subscribers will receive via XREAD)
+                await stream_registry.publish_chunk(task_id, chunk)
+
+            logger.info(
+                f"[BG_TASK] AI generation completed for session {session_id}: {chunk_count} chunks, marking task {task_id} as completed"
+            )
+            # Mark task as completed (also publishes StreamFinish)
+            completed = await stream_registry.mark_task_completed(task_id, "completed")
+            logger.info(f"[BG_TASK] mark_task_completed returned: {completed}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(
+                f"Error in background AI generation for session {session_id}: {e}"
+            )
+            await stream_registry.mark_task_completed(task_id, "failed")
+
+    # Start the AI generation in a background task
+    bg_task = asyncio.create_task(run_ai_generation())
+    await stream_registry.set_task_asyncio_task(task_id, bg_task)
+
+    # SSE endpoint that subscribes to the task's stream
+    async def event_generator() -> AsyncGenerator[str, None]:
+        subscriber_queue = None
+        try:
+            # Subscribe to the task stream (replays + live updates)
+            subscriber_queue = await stream_registry.subscribe_to_task(
+                task_id=task_id,
+                user_id=user_id,
+                last_message_id="0-0",  # Get all messages from the beginning
+            )
+
+            if subscriber_queue is None:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to subscribe to task {task_id}")
+                yield StreamFinish().to_sse()
+                yield "data: [DONE]\n\n"
+                return
+
+            # Read from the subscriber queue and yield to SSE
+            while True:
+                try:
+                    chunk = await asyncio.wait_for(subscriber_queue.get(), timeout=30.0)
+                    yield chunk.to_sse()
+
+                    # Check for finish signal
+                    if isinstance(chunk, StreamFinish):
+                        break
+                except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                    # Send heartbeat to keep connection alive
+                    yield StreamHeartbeat().to_sse()
+
+        except GeneratorExit:
+            pass  # Client disconnected - normal behavior
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error in SSE stream for task {task_id}: {e}")
+        finally:
+            # Unsubscribe when client disconnects or stream ends
+            if subscriber_queue is not None:
+                try:
+                    await stream_registry.unsubscribe_from_task(
+                        task_id, subscriber_queue
+                    )
+                except Exception as unsub_err:
+                    logger.error(
+                        f"Error unsubscribing from task {task_id}: {unsub_err}",
+                        exc_info=True,
+                    )
+            # AI SDK protocol termination - always yield even if unsubscribe fails
+            yield "data: [DONE]\n\n"
 
     return StreamingResponse(
         event_generator(),
@@ -296,35 +449,21 @@ async def stream_chat_get(
     session = await _validate_and_get_session(session_id, user_id)
 
     async def event_generator() -> AsyncGenerator[str, None]:
-        chunk_count = 0
-        first_chunk_type: str | None = None
-        async for chunk in chat_service.stream_chat_completion(
+        # Choose service based on configuration
+        use_sdk = config.use_claude_agent_sdk
+        stream_fn = (
+            sdk_service.stream_chat_completion_sdk
+            if use_sdk
+            else chat_service.stream_chat_completion
+        )
+        async for chunk in stream_fn(
             session_id,
             message,
             is_user_message=is_user_message,
             user_id=user_id,
             session=session,  # Pass pre-fetched session to avoid double-fetch
         ):
-            if chunk_count < 3:
-                logger.info(
-                    "Chat stream chunk",
-                    extra={
-                        "session_id": session_id,
-                        "chunk_type": str(chunk.type),
-                    },
-                )
-            if not first_chunk_type:
-                first_chunk_type = str(chunk.type)
-            chunk_count += 1
             yield chunk.to_sse()
-        logger.info(
-            "Chat stream completed",
-            extra={
-                "session_id": session_id,
-                "chunk_count": chunk_count,
-                "first_chunk_type": first_chunk_type,
-            },
-        )
         # AI SDK protocol termination
         yield "data: [DONE]\n\n"
 
@@ -366,6 +505,249 @@ async def session_assign_user(
     return {"status": "ok"}
 
 
+# ========== Task Streaming (SSE Reconnection) ==========
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/tasks/{task_id}/stream",
+)
+async def stream_task(
+    task_id: str,
+    user_id: str | None = Depends(auth.get_user_id),
+    last_message_id: str = Query(
+        default="0-0",
+        description="Last Redis Stream message ID received (e.g., '1706540123456-0'). Use '0-0' for full replay.",
+    ),
+):
+    """
+    Reconnect to a long-running task's SSE stream.
+
+    When a long-running operation (like agent generation) starts, the client
+    receives a task_id. If the connection drops, the client can reconnect
+    using this endpoint to resume receiving updates.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: The task ID from the operation_started response.
+        user_id: Authenticated user ID for ownership validation.
+        last_message_id: Last Redis Stream message ID received ("0-0" for full replay).
+
+    Returns:
+        StreamingResponse: SSE-formatted response chunks starting after last_message_id.
+
+    Raises:
+        HTTPException: 404 if task not found, 410 if task expired, 403 if access denied.
+    """
+    # Check task existence and expiry before subscribing
+    task, error_code = await stream_registry.get_task_with_expiry_info(task_id)
+
+    if error_code == "TASK_EXPIRED":
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=410,
+            detail={
+                "code": "TASK_EXPIRED",
+                "message": "This operation has expired. Please try again.",
+            },
+        )
+
+    if error_code == "TASK_NOT_FOUND":
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=404,
+            detail={
+                "code": "TASK_NOT_FOUND",
+                "message": f"Task {task_id} not found.",
+            },
+        )
+
+    # Validate ownership if task has an owner
+    if task and task.user_id and user_id != task.user_id:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=403,
+            detail={
+                "code": "ACCESS_DENIED",
+                "message": "You do not have access to this task.",
+            },
+        )
+
+    # Get subscriber queue from stream registry
+    subscriber_queue = await stream_registry.subscribe_to_task(
+        task_id=task_id,
+        user_id=user_id,
+        last_message_id=last_message_id,
+    )
+
+    if subscriber_queue is None:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=404,
+            detail={
+                "code": "TASK_NOT_FOUND",
+                "message": f"Task {task_id} not found or access denied.",
+            },
+        )
+
+    async def event_generator() -> AsyncGenerator[str, None]:
+        heartbeat_interval = 15.0  # Send heartbeat every 15 seconds
+        try:
+            while True:
+                try:
+                    # Wait for next chunk with timeout for heartbeats
+                    chunk = await asyncio.wait_for(
+                        subscriber_queue.get(), timeout=heartbeat_interval
+                    )
+                    yield chunk.to_sse()
+
+                    # Check for finish signal
+                    if isinstance(chunk, StreamFinish):
+                        break
+                except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                    # Send heartbeat to keep connection alive
+                    yield StreamHeartbeat().to_sse()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error in task stream {task_id}: {e}", exc_info=True)
+        finally:
+            # Unsubscribe when client disconnects or stream ends
+            try:
+                await stream_registry.unsubscribe_from_task(task_id, subscriber_queue)
+            except Exception as unsub_err:
+                logger.error(
+                    f"Error unsubscribing from task {task_id}: {unsub_err}",
+                    exc_info=True,
+                )
+            # AI SDK protocol termination - always yield even if unsubscribe fails
+            yield "data: [DONE]\n\n"
+
+    return StreamingResponse(
+        event_generator(),
+        media_type="text/event-stream",
+        headers={
+            "Cache-Control": "no-cache",
+            "Connection": "keep-alive",
+            "X-Accel-Buffering": "no",
+            "x-vercel-ai-ui-message-stream": "v1",
+        },
+    )
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/tasks/{task_id}",
+)
+async def get_task_status(
+    task_id: str,
+    user_id: str | None = Depends(auth.get_user_id),
+) -> dict:
+    """
+    Get the status of a long-running task.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: The task ID to check.
+        user_id: Authenticated user ID for ownership validation.
+
+    Returns:
+        dict: Task status including task_id, status, tool_name, and operation_id.
+
+    Raises:
+        NotFoundError: If task_id is not found or user doesn't have access.
+    """
+    task = await stream_registry.get_task(task_id)
+
+    if task is None:
+        raise NotFoundError(f"Task {task_id} not found.")
+
+    # Validate ownership - if task has an owner, requester must match
+    if task.user_id and user_id != task.user_id:
+        raise NotFoundError(f"Task {task_id} not found.")
+
+    return {
+        "task_id": task.task_id,
+        "session_id": task.session_id,
+        "status": task.status,
+        "tool_name": task.tool_name,
+        "operation_id": task.operation_id,
+        "created_at": task.created_at.isoformat(),
+    }
+
+
+# ========== External Completion Webhook ==========
+
+
+@router.post(
+    "/operations/{operation_id}/complete",
+    status_code=200,
+)
+async def complete_operation(
+    operation_id: str,
+    request: OperationCompleteRequest,
+    x_api_key: str | None = Header(default=None),
+) -> dict:
+    """
+    External completion webhook for long-running operations.
+
+    Called by Agent Generator (or other services) when an operation completes.
+    This triggers the stream registry to publish completion and continue LLM generation.
+
+    Args:
+        operation_id: The operation ID to complete.
+        request: Completion payload with success status and result/error.
+        x_api_key: Internal API key for authentication.
+
+    Returns:
+        dict: Status of the completion.
+
+    Raises:
+        HTTPException: If API key is invalid or operation not found.
+    """
+    # Validate internal API key - reject if not configured or invalid
+    if not config.internal_api_key:
+        logger.error(
+            "Operation complete webhook rejected: CHAT_INTERNAL_API_KEY not configured"
+        )
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=503,
+            detail="Webhook not available: internal API key not configured",
+        )
+    if x_api_key != config.internal_api_key:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid API key")
+
+    # Find task by operation_id
+    task = await stream_registry.find_task_by_operation_id(operation_id)
+    if task is None:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=404,
+            detail=f"Operation {operation_id} not found",
+        )
+
+    logger.info(
+        f"Received completion webhook for operation {operation_id} "
+        f"(task_id={task.task_id}, success={request.success})"
+    )
+
+    if request.success:
+        await process_operation_success(task, request.result)
+    else:
+        await process_operation_failure(task, request.error)
+
+    return {"status": "ok", "task_id": task.task_id}
+
+
+# ========== Configuration ==========
+
+
+@router.get("/config/ttl", status_code=200)
+async def get_ttl_config() -> dict:
+    """
+    Get the stream TTL configuration.
+
+    Returns the Time-To-Live settings for chat streams, which determines
+    how long clients can reconnect to an active stream.
+
+    Returns:
+        dict: TTL configuration with seconds and milliseconds values.
+    """
+    return {
+        "stream_ttl_seconds": config.stream_ttl,
+        "stream_ttl_ms": config.stream_ttl * 1000,
+    }
+
+
 # ========== Health Check ==========
 
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/sdk/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+"""Claude Agent SDK integration for CoPilot.
+
+This module provides the integration layer between the Claude Agent SDK
+and the existing CoPilot tool system, enabling drop-in replacement of
+the current LLM orchestration with the battle-tested Claude Agent SDK.
+"""
+
+from .service import stream_chat_completion_sdk
+from .tool_adapter import create_copilot_mcp_server
+
+__all__ = [
+    "stream_chat_completion_sdk",
+    "create_copilot_mcp_server",
+]

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/sdk/anthropic_fallback.py

@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+"""Anthropic SDK fallback implementation.
+
+This module provides the fallback streaming implementation using the Anthropic SDK
+directly when the Claude Agent SDK is not available.
+"""
+
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+import uuid
+from collections.abc import AsyncGenerator
+from typing import Any, cast
+
+from ..model import ChatMessage, ChatSession
+from ..response_model import (
+    StreamBaseResponse,
+    StreamError,
+    StreamFinish,
+    StreamTextDelta,
+    StreamTextEnd,
+    StreamTextStart,
+    StreamToolInputAvailable,
+    StreamToolInputStart,
+    StreamToolOutputAvailable,
+    StreamUsage,
+)
+from .tool_adapter import get_tool_definitions, get_tool_handlers
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+async def stream_with_anthropic(
+    session: ChatSession,
+    system_prompt: str,
+    text_block_id: str,
+) -> AsyncGenerator[StreamBaseResponse, None]:
+    """Stream using Anthropic SDK directly with tool calling support.
+
+    This function accumulates messages into the session for persistence.
+    The caller should NOT yield an additional StreamFinish - this function handles it.
+    """
+    import anthropic
+
+    # Only use ANTHROPIC_API_KEY - don't fall back to OpenRouter keys
+    api_key = os.getenv("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY")
+    if not api_key:
+        yield StreamError(
+            errorText="ANTHROPIC_API_KEY not configured for fallback",
+            code="config_error",
+        )
+        yield StreamFinish()
+        return
+
+    client = anthropic.AsyncAnthropic(api_key=api_key)
+    tool_definitions = get_tool_definitions()
+    tool_handlers = get_tool_handlers()
+
+    anthropic_tools = [
+        {
+            "name": t["name"],
+            "description": t["description"],
+            "input_schema": t["inputSchema"],
+        }
+        for t in tool_definitions
+    ]
+
+    anthropic_messages = _convert_session_to_anthropic(session)
+
+    if not anthropic_messages or anthropic_messages[-1]["role"] != "user":
+        anthropic_messages.append(
+            {"role": "user", "content": "Continue with the task."}
+        )
+
+    has_started_text = False
+    max_iterations = 10
+    accumulated_text = ""
+    accumulated_tool_calls: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+
+    for _ in range(max_iterations):
+        try:
+            async with client.messages.stream(
+                model="claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
+                max_tokens=4096,
+                system=system_prompt,
+                messages=cast(Any, anthropic_messages),
+                tools=cast(Any, anthropic_tools) if anthropic_tools else [],
+            ) as stream:
+                async for event in stream:
+                    if event.type == "content_block_start":
+                        block = event.content_block
+                        if hasattr(block, "type"):
+                            if block.type == "text" and not has_started_text:
+                                yield StreamTextStart(id=text_block_id)
+                                has_started_text = True
+                            elif block.type == "tool_use":
+                                yield StreamToolInputStart(
+                                    toolCallId=block.id, toolName=block.name
+                                )
+
+                    elif event.type == "content_block_delta":
+                        delta = event.delta
+                        if hasattr(delta, "type") and delta.type == "text_delta":
+                            accumulated_text += delta.text
+                            yield StreamTextDelta(id=text_block_id, delta=delta.text)
+
+                final_message = await stream.get_final_message()
+
+                if final_message.stop_reason == "tool_use":
+                    if has_started_text:
+                        yield StreamTextEnd(id=text_block_id)
+                        has_started_text = False
+                        text_block_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+
+                    tool_results = []
+                    assistant_content: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+
+                    for block in final_message.content:
+                        if block.type == "text":
+                            assistant_content.append(
+                                {"type": "text", "text": block.text}
+                            )
+                        elif block.type == "tool_use":
+                            assistant_content.append(
+                                {
+                                    "type": "tool_use",
+                                    "id": block.id,
+                                    "name": block.name,
+                                    "input": block.input,
+                                }
+                            )
+
+                            # Track tool call for session persistence
+                            accumulated_tool_calls.append(
+                                {
+                                    "id": block.id,
+                                    "type": "function",
+                                    "function": {
+                                        "name": block.name,
+                                        "arguments": json.dumps(
+                                            block.input
+                                            if isinstance(block.input, dict)
+                                            else {}
+                                        ),
+                                    },
+                                }
+                            )
+
+                            yield StreamToolInputAvailable(
+                                toolCallId=block.id,
+                                toolName=block.name,
+                                input=(
+                                    block.input if isinstance(block.input, dict) else {}
+                                ),
+                            )
+
+                            output, is_error = await _execute_tool(
+                                block.name, block.input, tool_handlers
+                            )
+
+                            yield StreamToolOutputAvailable(
+                                toolCallId=block.id,
+                                toolName=block.name,
+                                output=output,
+                                success=not is_error,
+                            )
+
+                            # Save tool result to session
+                            session.messages.append(
+                                ChatMessage(
+                                    role="tool",
+                                    content=output,
+                                    tool_call_id=block.id,
+                                )
+                            )
+
+                            tool_results.append(
+                                {
+                                    "type": "tool_result",
+                                    "tool_use_id": block.id,
+                                    "content": output,
+                                    "is_error": is_error,
+                                }
+                            )
+
+                    # Save assistant message with tool calls to session
+                    session.messages.append(
+                        ChatMessage(
+                            role="assistant",
+                            content=accumulated_text or None,
+                            tool_calls=(
+                                accumulated_tool_calls
+                                if accumulated_tool_calls
+                                else None
+                            ),
+                        )
+                    )
+                    # Reset for next iteration
+                    accumulated_text = ""
+                    accumulated_tool_calls = []
+
+                    anthropic_messages.append(
+                        {"role": "assistant", "content": assistant_content}
+                    )
+                    anthropic_messages.append({"role": "user", "content": tool_results})
+                    continue
+
+                else:
+                    if has_started_text:
+                        yield StreamTextEnd(id=text_block_id)
+
+                    # Save final assistant response to session
+                    if accumulated_text:
+                        session.messages.append(
+                            ChatMessage(role="assistant", content=accumulated_text)
+                        )
+
+                    yield StreamUsage(
+                        promptTokens=final_message.usage.input_tokens,
+                        completionTokens=final_message.usage.output_tokens,
+                        totalTokens=final_message.usage.input_tokens
+                        + final_message.usage.output_tokens,
+                    )
+                    yield StreamFinish()
+                    return
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"[Anthropic Fallback] Error: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            yield StreamError(
+                errorText="An error occurred. Please try again.",
+                code="anthropic_error",
+            )
+            yield StreamFinish()
+            return
+
+    yield StreamError(errorText="Max tool iterations reached", code="max_iterations")
+    yield StreamFinish()
+
+
+def _convert_session_to_anthropic(session: ChatSession) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Convert session messages to Anthropic format.
+
+    Handles merging consecutive same-role messages (Anthropic requires alternating roles).
+    """
+    messages: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+
+    for msg in session.messages:
+        if msg.role == "user":
+            new_msg = {"role": "user", "content": msg.content or ""}
+        elif msg.role == "assistant":
+            content: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+            if msg.content:
+                content.append({"type": "text", "text": msg.content})
+            if msg.tool_calls:
+                for tc in msg.tool_calls:
+                    func = tc.get("function", {})
+                    args = func.get("arguments", {})
+                    if isinstance(args, str):
+                        try:
+                            args = json.loads(args)
+                        except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                            args = {}
+                    content.append(
+                        {
+                            "type": "tool_use",
+                            "id": tc.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
+                            "name": func.get("name", ""),
+                            "input": args,
+                        }
+                    )
+            if content:
+                new_msg = {"role": "assistant", "content": content}
+            else:
+                continue  # Skip empty assistant messages
+        elif msg.role == "tool":
+            new_msg = {
+                "role": "user",
+                "content": [
+                    {
+                        "type": "tool_result",
+                        "tool_use_id": msg.tool_call_id or "",
+                        "content": msg.content or "",
+                    }
+                ],
+            }
+        else:
+            continue
+
+        messages.append(new_msg)
+
+    # Merge consecutive same-role messages (Anthropic requires alternating roles)
+    return _merge_consecutive_roles(messages)
+
+
+def _merge_consecutive_roles(messages: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Merge consecutive messages with the same role.
+
+    Anthropic API requires alternating user/assistant roles.
+    """
+    if not messages:
+        return []
+
+    merged: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    for msg in messages:
+        if merged and merged[-1]["role"] == msg["role"]:
+            # Merge with previous message
+            prev_content = merged[-1]["content"]
+            new_content = msg["content"]
+
+            # Normalize both to list-of-blocks form
+            if isinstance(prev_content, str):
+                prev_content = [{"type": "text", "text": prev_content}]
+            if isinstance(new_content, str):
+                new_content = [{"type": "text", "text": new_content}]
+
+            # Ensure both are lists
+            if not isinstance(prev_content, list):
+                prev_content = [prev_content]
+            if not isinstance(new_content, list):
+                new_content = [new_content]
+
+            merged[-1]["content"] = prev_content + new_content
+        else:
+            merged.append(msg)
+
+    return merged
+
+
+async def _execute_tool(
+    tool_name: str, tool_input: Any, handlers: dict[str, Any]
+) -> tuple[str, bool]:
+    """Execute a tool and return (output, is_error)."""
+    handler = handlers.get(tool_name)
+    if not handler:
+        return f"Unknown tool: {tool_name}", True
+
+    try:
+        result = await handler(tool_input)
+        # Safely extract output - handle empty or missing content
+        content = result.get("content") or []
+        if content and isinstance(content, list) and len(content) > 0:
+            first_item = content[0]
+            output = first_item.get("text", "") if isinstance(first_item, dict) else ""
+        else:
+            output = ""
+        is_error = result.get("isError", False)
+        return output, is_error
+    except Exception as e:
+        return f"Error: {str(e)}", True

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/sdk/response_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+"""Response adapter for converting Claude Agent SDK messages to Vercel AI SDK format.
+
+This module provides the adapter layer that converts streaming messages from
+the Claude Agent SDK into the Vercel AI SDK UI Stream Protocol format that
+the frontend expects.
+"""
+
+import json
+import logging
+import uuid
+from typing import Any, AsyncGenerator
+
+from backend.api.features.chat.response_model import (
+    StreamBaseResponse,
+    StreamError,
+    StreamFinish,
+    StreamHeartbeat,
+    StreamStart,
+    StreamTextDelta,
+    StreamTextEnd,
+    StreamTextStart,
+    StreamToolInputAvailable,
+    StreamToolInputStart,
+    StreamToolOutputAvailable,
+    StreamUsage,
+)
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class SDKResponseAdapter:
+    """Adapter for converting Claude Agent SDK messages to Vercel AI SDK format.
+
+    This class maintains state during a streaming session to properly track
+    text blocks, tool calls, and message lifecycle.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, message_id: str | None = None):
+        """Initialize the adapter.
+
+        Args:
+            message_id: Optional message ID. If not provided, one will be generated.
+        """
+        self.message_id = message_id or str(uuid.uuid4())
+        self.text_block_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        self.has_started_text = False
+        self.has_ended_text = False
+        self.current_tool_calls: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
+        self.task_id: str | None = None
+
+    def set_task_id(self, task_id: str) -> None:
+        """Set the task ID for reconnection support."""
+        self.task_id = task_id
+
+    def convert_message(self, sdk_message: Any) -> list[StreamBaseResponse]:
+        """Convert a single SDK message to Vercel AI SDK format.
+
+        Args:
+            sdk_message: A message from the Claude Agent SDK.
+
+        Returns:
+            List of StreamBaseResponse objects (may be empty or multiple).
+        """
+        responses: list[StreamBaseResponse] = []
+
+        # Handle different SDK message types - use class name since SDK uses dataclasses
+        class_name = type(sdk_message).__name__
+        msg_subtype = getattr(sdk_message, "subtype", None)
+
+        if class_name == "SystemMessage":
+            if msg_subtype == "init":
+                # Session initialization - emit start
+                responses.append(
+                    StreamStart(
+                        messageId=self.message_id,
+                        taskId=self.task_id,
+                    )
+                )
+
+        elif class_name == "AssistantMessage":
+            # Assistant message with content blocks
+            content = getattr(sdk_message, "content", [])
+            for block in content:
+                # Check block type by class name (SDK uses dataclasses) or dict type
+                block_class = type(block).__name__
+                block_type = block.get("type") if isinstance(block, dict) else None
+
+                if block_class == "TextBlock" or block_type == "text":
+                    # Text content
+                    text = getattr(block, "text", None) or (
+                        block.get("text") if isinstance(block, dict) else ""
+                    )
+
+                    if text:
+                        # Start text block if needed (or restart after tool calls)
+                        if not self.has_started_text or self.has_ended_text:
+                            # Generate new text block ID for text after tools
+                            if self.has_ended_text:
+                                self.text_block_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+                                self.has_ended_text = False
+                            responses.append(StreamTextStart(id=self.text_block_id))
+                            self.has_started_text = True
+
+                        # Emit text delta
+                        responses.append(
+                            StreamTextDelta(
+                                id=self.text_block_id,
+                                delta=text,
+                            )
+                        )
+
+                elif block_class == "ToolUseBlock" or block_type == "tool_use":
+                    # Tool call
+                    tool_id_raw = getattr(block, "id", None) or (
+                        block.get("id") if isinstance(block, dict) else None
+                    )
+                    tool_id: str = (
+                        str(tool_id_raw) if tool_id_raw else str(uuid.uuid4())
+                    )
+
+                    tool_name_raw = getattr(block, "name", None) or (
+                        block.get("name") if isinstance(block, dict) else None
+                    )
+                    tool_name: str = str(tool_name_raw) if tool_name_raw else "unknown"
+
+                    tool_input = getattr(block, "input", None) or (
+                        block.get("input") if isinstance(block, dict) else {}
+                    )
+
+                    # End text block if we were streaming text
+                    if self.has_started_text and not self.has_ended_text:
+                        responses.append(StreamTextEnd(id=self.text_block_id))
+                        self.has_ended_text = True
+
+                    # Emit tool input start
+                    responses.append(
+                        StreamToolInputStart(
+                            toolCallId=tool_id,
+                            toolName=tool_name,
+                        )
+                    )
+
+                    # Emit tool input available with full input
+                    responses.append(
+                        StreamToolInputAvailable(
+                            toolCallId=tool_id,
+                            toolName=tool_name,
+                            input=tool_input if isinstance(tool_input, dict) else {},
+                        )
+                    )
+
+                    # Track the tool call
+                    self.current_tool_calls[tool_id] = {
+                        "name": tool_name,
+                        "input": tool_input,
+                    }
+
+        elif class_name in ("ToolResultMessage", "UserMessage"):
+            # Tool result - check for tool_result content
+            content = getattr(sdk_message, "content", [])
+
+            for block in content:
+                block_class = type(block).__name__
+                block_type = block.get("type") if isinstance(block, dict) else None
+
+                if block_class == "ToolResultBlock" or block_type == "tool_result":
+                    tool_use_id = getattr(block, "tool_use_id", None) or (
+                        block.get("tool_use_id") if isinstance(block, dict) else None
+                    )
+                    result_content = getattr(block, "content", None) or (
+                        block.get("content") if isinstance(block, dict) else ""
+                    )
+                    is_error = getattr(block, "is_error", False) or (
+                        block.get("is_error", False)
+                        if isinstance(block, dict)
+                        else False
+                    )
+
+                    if tool_use_id:
+                        tool_info = self.current_tool_calls.get(tool_use_id, {})
+                        tool_name = tool_info.get("name", "unknown")
+
+                        # Format the output
+                        if isinstance(result_content, list):
+                            # Extract text from content blocks
+                            output_text = ""
+                            for item in result_content:
+                                if (
+                                    isinstance(item, dict)
+                                    and item.get("type") == "text"
+                                ):
+                                    output_text += item.get("text", "")
+                                elif hasattr(item, "text"):
+                                    output_text += getattr(item, "text", "")
+                            output = output_text
+                        elif isinstance(result_content, str):
+                            output = result_content
+                        else:
+                            output = json.dumps(result_content)
+
+                        responses.append(
+                            StreamToolOutputAvailable(
+                                toolCallId=tool_use_id,
+                                toolName=tool_name,
+                                output=output,
+                                success=not is_error,
+                            )
+                        )
+
+        elif class_name == "ResultMessage":
+            # Final result
+            if msg_subtype == "success":
+                # End text block if still open
+                if self.has_started_text and not self.has_ended_text:
+                    responses.append(StreamTextEnd(id=self.text_block_id))
+                    self.has_ended_text = True
+
+                # Emit finish
+                responses.append(StreamFinish())
+
+            elif msg_subtype in ("error", "error_during_execution"):
+                error_msg = getattr(sdk_message, "error", "Unknown error")
+                responses.append(
+                    StreamError(
+                        errorText=str(error_msg),
+                        code="sdk_error",
+                    )
+                )
+                responses.append(StreamFinish())
+
+        elif class_name == "ErrorMessage":
+            # Error message
+            error_msg = getattr(sdk_message, "message", None) or getattr(
+                sdk_message, "error", "Unknown error"
+            )
+            responses.append(
+                StreamError(
+                    errorText=str(error_msg),
+                    code="sdk_error",
+                )
+            )
+            responses.append(StreamFinish())
+
+        return responses
+
+    def create_heartbeat(self, tool_call_id: str | None = None) -> StreamHeartbeat:
+        """Create a heartbeat response."""
+        return StreamHeartbeat(toolCallId=tool_call_id)
+
+    def create_usage(
+        self,
+        prompt_tokens: int,
+        completion_tokens: int,
+    ) -> StreamUsage:
+        """Create a usage statistics response."""
+        return StreamUsage(
+            promptTokens=prompt_tokens,
+            completionTokens=completion_tokens,
+            totalTokens=prompt_tokens + completion_tokens,
+        )
+
+
+async def adapt_sdk_stream(
+    sdk_stream: AsyncGenerator[Any, None],
+    message_id: str | None = None,
+    task_id: str | None = None,
+) -> AsyncGenerator[StreamBaseResponse, None]:
+    """Adapt a Claude Agent SDK stream to Vercel AI SDK format.
+
+    Args:
+        sdk_stream: The async generator from the Claude Agent SDK.
+        message_id: Optional message ID for the response.
+        task_id: Optional task ID for reconnection support.
+
+    Yields:
+        StreamBaseResponse objects in Vercel AI SDK format.
+    """
+    adapter = SDKResponseAdapter(message_id=message_id)
+    if task_id:
+        adapter.set_task_id(task_id)
+
+    # Emit start immediately
+    yield StreamStart(messageId=adapter.message_id, taskId=task_id)
+
+    try:
+        async for sdk_message in sdk_stream:
+            responses = adapter.convert_message(sdk_message)
+            for response in responses:
+                # Skip duplicate start messages
+                if isinstance(response, StreamStart):
+                    continue
+                yield response
+
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error in SDK stream: {e}", exc_info=True)
+        yield StreamError(
+            errorText=f"Stream error: {str(e)}",
+            code="stream_error",
+        )
+        yield StreamFinish()

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/sdk/security_hooks.py

@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+"""Security hooks for Claude Agent SDK integration.
+
+This module provides security hooks that validate tool calls before execution,
+ensuring multi-user isolation and preventing unauthorized operations.
+"""
+
+import logging
+import re
+from typing import Any, cast
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Tools that are blocked entirely (CLI/system access)
+BLOCKED_TOOLS = {
+    "Bash",
+    "bash",
+    "shell",
+    "exec",
+    "terminal",
+    "command",
+    "Read",  # Block raw file read - use workspace tools instead
+    "Write",  # Block raw file write - use workspace tools instead
+    "Edit",  # Block raw file edit - use workspace tools instead
+    "Glob",  # Block raw file glob - use workspace tools instead
+    "Grep",  # Block raw file grep - use workspace tools instead
+}
+
+# Dangerous patterns in tool inputs
+DANGEROUS_PATTERNS = [
+    r"sudo",
+    r"rm\s+-rf",
+    r"dd\s+if=",
+    r"/etc/passwd",
+    r"/etc/shadow",
+    r"chmod\s+777",
+    r"curl\s+.*\|.*sh",
+    r"wget\s+.*\|.*sh",
+    r"eval\s*\(",
+    r"exec\s*\(",
+    r"__import__",
+    r"os\.system",
+    r"subprocess",
+]
+
+
+def _validate_tool_access(tool_name: str, tool_input: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Validate that a tool call is allowed.
+
+    Returns:
+        Empty dict to allow, or dict with hookSpecificOutput to deny
+    """
+    # Block forbidden tools
+    if tool_name in BLOCKED_TOOLS:
+        logger.warning(f"Blocked tool access attempt: {tool_name}")
+        return {
+            "hookSpecificOutput": {
+                "hookEventName": "PreToolUse",
+                "permissionDecision": "deny",
+                "permissionDecisionReason": (
+                    f"Tool '{tool_name}' is not available. "
+                    "Use the CoPilot-specific tools instead."
+                ),
+            }
+        }
+
+    # Check for dangerous patterns in tool input
+    input_str = str(tool_input)
+
+    for pattern in DANGEROUS_PATTERNS:
+        if re.search(pattern, input_str, re.IGNORECASE):
+            logger.warning(
+                f"Blocked dangerous pattern in tool input: {pattern} in {tool_name}"
+            )
+            return {
+                "hookSpecificOutput": {
+                    "hookEventName": "PreToolUse",
+                    "permissionDecision": "deny",
+                    "permissionDecisionReason": "Input contains blocked pattern",
+                }
+            }
+
+    return {}
+
+
+def _validate_user_isolation(
+    tool_name: str, tool_input: dict[str, Any], user_id: str | None
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Validate that tool calls respect user isolation."""
+    # For workspace file tools, ensure path doesn't escape
+    if "workspace" in tool_name.lower():
+        path = tool_input.get("path", "") or tool_input.get("file_path", "")
+        if path:
+            # Check for path traversal
+            if ".." in path or path.startswith("/"):
+                logger.warning(
+                    f"Blocked path traversal attempt: {path} by user {user_id}"
+                )
+                return {
+                    "hookSpecificOutput": {
+                        "hookEventName": "PreToolUse",
+                        "permissionDecision": "deny",
+                        "permissionDecisionReason": "Path traversal not allowed",
+                    }
+                }
+
+    return {}
+
+
+def create_security_hooks(user_id: str | None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Create the security hooks configuration for Claude Agent SDK.
+
+    Includes security validation and observability hooks:
+    - PreToolUse: Security validation before tool execution
+    - PostToolUse: Log successful tool executions
+    - PostToolUseFailure: Log and handle failed tool executions
+    - PreCompact: Log context compaction events (SDK handles compaction automatically)
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: Current user ID for isolation validation
+
+    Returns:
+        Hooks configuration dict for ClaudeAgentOptions
+    """
+    try:
+        from claude_agent_sdk import HookMatcher
+        from claude_agent_sdk.types import HookContext, HookInput, SyncHookJSONOutput
+
+        async def pre_tool_use_hook(
+            input_data: HookInput,
+            tool_use_id: str | None,
+            context: HookContext,
+        ) -> SyncHookJSONOutput:
+            """Combined pre-tool-use validation hook."""
+            _ = context  # unused but required by signature
+            tool_name = cast(str, input_data.get("tool_name", ""))
+            tool_input = cast(dict[str, Any], input_data.get("tool_input", {}))
+
+            # Validate basic tool access
+            result = _validate_tool_access(tool_name, tool_input)
+            if result:
+                return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, result)
+
+            # Validate user isolation
+            result = _validate_user_isolation(tool_name, tool_input, user_id)
+            if result:
+                return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, result)
+
+            logger.debug(f"[SDK] Tool start: {tool_name}, user={user_id}")
+            return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, {})
+
+        async def post_tool_use_hook(
+            input_data: HookInput,
+            tool_use_id: str | None,
+            context: HookContext,
+        ) -> SyncHookJSONOutput:
+            """Log successful tool executions for observability."""
+            _ = context
+            tool_name = cast(str, input_data.get("tool_name", ""))
+            logger.debug(f"[SDK] Tool success: {tool_name}, tool_use_id={tool_use_id}")
+            return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, {})
+
+        async def post_tool_failure_hook(
+            input_data: HookInput,
+            tool_use_id: str | None,
+            context: HookContext,
+        ) -> SyncHookJSONOutput:
+            """Log failed tool executions for debugging."""
+            _ = context
+            tool_name = cast(str, input_data.get("tool_name", ""))
+            error = input_data.get("error", "Unknown error")
+            logger.warning(
+                f"[SDK] Tool failed: {tool_name}, error={error}, "
+                f"user={user_id}, tool_use_id={tool_use_id}"
+            )
+            return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, {})
+
+        async def pre_compact_hook(
+            input_data: HookInput,
+            tool_use_id: str | None,
+            context: HookContext,
+        ) -> SyncHookJSONOutput:
+            """Log when SDK triggers context compaction.
+
+            The SDK automatically compacts conversation history when it grows too large.
+            This hook provides visibility into when compaction happens.
+            """
+            _ = context, tool_use_id
+            trigger = input_data.get("trigger", "auto")
+            logger.info(
+                f"[SDK] Context compaction triggered: {trigger}, user={user_id}"
+            )
+            return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, {})
+
+        return {
+            "PreToolUse": [HookMatcher(matcher="*", hooks=[pre_tool_use_hook])],
+            "PostToolUse": [HookMatcher(matcher="*", hooks=[post_tool_use_hook])],
+            "PostToolUseFailure": [
+                HookMatcher(matcher="*", hooks=[post_tool_failure_hook])
+            ],
+            "PreCompact": [HookMatcher(matcher="*", hooks=[pre_compact_hook])],
+        }
+    except ImportError:
+        # Fallback for when SDK isn't available - return empty hooks
+        return {}
+
+
+def create_strict_security_hooks(
+    user_id: str | None,
+    allowed_tools: list[str] | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Create strict security hooks that only allow specific tools.
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: Current user ID
+        allowed_tools: List of allowed tool names (defaults to CoPilot tools)
+
+    Returns:
+        Hooks configuration dict
+    """
+    try:
+        from claude_agent_sdk import HookMatcher
+        from claude_agent_sdk.types import HookContext, HookInput, SyncHookJSONOutput
+
+        from .tool_adapter import RAW_TOOL_NAMES
+
+        tools_list = allowed_tools if allowed_tools is not None else RAW_TOOL_NAMES
+        allowed_set = set(tools_list)
+
+        async def strict_pre_tool_use(
+            input_data: HookInput,
+            tool_use_id: str | None,
+            context: HookContext,
+        ) -> SyncHookJSONOutput:
+            """Strict validation that only allows whitelisted tools."""
+            _ = context  # unused but required by signature
+            tool_name = cast(str, input_data.get("tool_name", ""))
+            tool_input = cast(dict[str, Any], input_data.get("tool_input", {}))
+
+            # Remove MCP prefix if present
+            clean_name = tool_name.removeprefix("mcp__copilot__")
+
+            if clean_name not in allowed_set:
+                logger.warning(f"Blocked non-whitelisted tool: {tool_name}")
+                return cast(
+                    SyncHookJSONOutput,
+                    {
+                        "hookSpecificOutput": {
+                            "hookEventName": "PreToolUse",
+                            "permissionDecision": "deny",
+                            "permissionDecisionReason": (
+                                f"Tool '{tool_name}' is not in the allowed list"
+                            ),
+                        }
+                    },
+                )
+
+            # Run standard validations
+            result = _validate_tool_access(tool_name, tool_input)
+            if result:
+                return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, result)
+
+            result = _validate_user_isolation(tool_name, tool_input, user_id)
+            if result:
+                return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, result)
+
+            logger.debug(
+                f"[SDK Audit] Tool call: tool={tool_name}, "
+                f"user={user_id}, tool_use_id={tool_use_id}"
+            )
+            return cast(SyncHookJSONOutput, {})
+
+        return {
+            "PreToolUse": [
+                HookMatcher(matcher="*", hooks=[strict_pre_tool_use]),
+            ],
+        }
+    except ImportError:
+        return {}

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/sdk/service.py

@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+"""Claude Agent SDK service layer for CoPilot chat completions."""
+
+import asyncio
+import json
+import logging
+import uuid
+from collections.abc import AsyncGenerator
+from typing import Any
+
+import openai
+
+from backend.data.understanding import (
+    format_understanding_for_prompt,
+    get_business_understanding,
+)
+from backend.util.exceptions import NotFoundError
+
+from ..config import ChatConfig
+from ..model import (
+    ChatMessage,
+    ChatSession,
+    get_chat_session,
+    update_session_title,
+    upsert_chat_session,
+)
+from ..response_model import (
+    StreamBaseResponse,
+    StreamError,
+    StreamFinish,
+    StreamStart,
+    StreamTextDelta,
+    StreamToolInputAvailable,
+    StreamToolOutputAvailable,
+)
+from ..tracking import track_user_message
+from .anthropic_fallback import stream_with_anthropic
+from .response_adapter import SDKResponseAdapter
+from .security_hooks import create_security_hooks
+from .tool_adapter import (
+    COPILOT_TOOL_NAMES,
+    create_copilot_mcp_server,
+    set_execution_context,
+)
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+config = ChatConfig()
+
+# Set to hold background tasks to prevent garbage collection
+_background_tasks: set[asyncio.Task[Any]] = set()
+
+DEFAULT_SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are **Otto**, an AI Co-Pilot for AutoGPT and a Forward-Deployed Automation Engineer serving small business owners. Your mission is to help users automate business tasks with AI by delivering tangible value through working automations—not through documentation or lengthy explanations.
+
+Here is everything you know about the current user from previous interactions:
+
+<users_information>
+{users_information}
+</users_information>
+
+## YOUR CORE MANDATE
+
+You are action-oriented. Your success is measured by:
+- **Value Delivery**: Does the user think "wow, that was amazing" or "what was the point"?
+- **Demonstrable Proof**: Show working automations, not descriptions of what's possible
+- **Time Saved**: Focus on tangible efficiency gains
+- **Quality Output**: Deliver results that meet or exceed expectations
+
+## YOUR WORKFLOW
+
+Adapt flexibly to the conversation context. Not every interaction requires all stages:
+
+1. **Explore & Understand**: Learn about the user's business, tasks, and goals. Use `add_understanding` to capture important context that will improve future conversations.
+
+2. **Assess Automation Potential**: Help the user understand whether and how AI can automate their task.
+
+3. **Prepare for AI**: Provide brief, actionable guidance on prerequisites (data, access, etc.).
+
+4. **Discover or Create Agents**:
+   - **Always check the user's library first** with `find_library_agent` (these may be customized to their needs)
+   - Search the marketplace with `find_agent` for pre-built automations
+   - Find reusable components with `find_block`
+   - Create custom solutions with `create_agent` if nothing suitable exists
+   - Modify existing library agents with `edit_agent`
+
+5. **Execute**: Run automations immediately, schedule them, or set up webhooks using `run_agent`. Test specific components with `run_block`.
+
+6. **Show Results**: Display outputs using `agent_output`.
+
+## BEHAVIORAL GUIDELINES
+
+**Be Concise:**
+- Target 2-5 short lines maximum
+- Make every word count—no repetition or filler
+- Use lightweight structure for scannability (bullets, numbered lists, short prompts)
+- Avoid jargon (blocks, slugs, cron) unless the user asks
+
+**Be Proactive:**
+- Suggest next steps before being asked
+- Anticipate needs based on conversation context and user information
+- Look for opportunities to expand scope when relevant
+- Reveal capabilities through action, not explanation
+
+**Use Tools Effectively:**
+- Select the right tool for each task
+- **Always check `find_library_agent` before searching the marketplace**
+- Use `add_understanding` to capture valuable business context
+- When tool calls fail, try alternative approaches
+
+## CRITICAL REMINDER
+
+You are NOT a chatbot. You are NOT documentation. You are a partner who helps busy business owners get value quickly by showing proof through working automations. Bias toward action over explanation."""
+
+
+async def _build_system_prompt(
+    user_id: str | None, has_conversation_history: bool = False
+) -> tuple[str, Any]:
+    """Build the system prompt with user's business understanding context.
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: The user ID to fetch understanding for.
+        has_conversation_history: Whether there's existing conversation history.
+            If True, we don't tell the model to greet/introduce (since they're
+            already in a conversation).
+    """
+    understanding = None
+    if user_id:
+        try:
+            understanding = await get_business_understanding(user_id)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to fetch business understanding: {e}")
+
+    if understanding:
+        context = format_understanding_for_prompt(understanding)
+    elif has_conversation_history:
+        # Don't tell model to greet if there's conversation history
+        context = "No prior understanding saved yet. Continue the existing conversation naturally."
+    else:
+        context = "This is the first time you are meeting the user. Greet them and introduce them to the platform"
+
+    return DEFAULT_SYSTEM_PROMPT.format(users_information=context), understanding
+
+
+def _format_conversation_history(session: ChatSession) -> str:
+    """Format conversation history as a prompt context.
+
+    The SDK handles context compaction automatically, but we apply
+    max_context_messages as a safety guard to limit initial prompt size.
+    """
+    if not session.messages:
+        return ""
+
+    # Get all messages except the last user message (which will be the prompt)
+    messages = session.messages[:-1] if session.messages else []
+    if not messages:
+        return ""
+
+    # Apply max_context_messages limit as a safety guard
+    # (SDK handles compaction, but this prevents excessively large initial prompts)
+    max_messages = config.max_context_messages
+    if len(messages) > max_messages:
+        messages = messages[-max_messages:]
+
+    history_parts = ["<conversation_history>"]
+
+    for msg in messages:
+        if msg.role == "user":
+            history_parts.append(f"User: {msg.content or ''}")
+        elif msg.role == "assistant":
+            # Pass full content - SDK handles compaction automatically
+            history_parts.append(f"Assistant: {msg.content or ''}")
+            if msg.tool_calls:
+                for tc in msg.tool_calls:
+                    func = tc.get("function", {})
+                    history_parts.append(
+                        f"  [Called tool: {func.get('name', 'unknown')}]"
+                    )
+        elif msg.role == "tool":
+            # Pass full tool results - SDK handles compaction
+            history_parts.append(f"  [Tool result: {msg.content or ''}]")
+
+    history_parts.append("</conversation_history>")
+    history_parts.append("")
+    history_parts.append(
+        "Continue this conversation. Respond to the user's latest message:"
+    )
+    history_parts.append("")
+
+    return "\n".join(history_parts)
+
+
+async def _generate_session_title(
+    message: str,
+    user_id: str | None = None,
+    session_id: str | None = None,
+) -> str | None:
+    """Generate a concise title for a chat session."""
+    from backend.util.settings import Settings
+
+    settings = Settings()
+    try:
+        # Build extra_body for OpenRouter tracing
+        extra_body: dict[str, Any] = {
+            "posthogProperties": {"environment": settings.config.app_env.value},
+        }
+        if user_id:
+            extra_body["user"] = user_id[:128]
+            extra_body["posthogDistinctId"] = user_id
+        if session_id:
+            extra_body["session_id"] = session_id[:128]
+
+        client = openai.AsyncOpenAI(api_key=config.api_key, base_url=config.base_url)
+        response = await client.chat.completions.create(
+            model=config.title_model,
+            messages=[
+                {
+                    "role": "system",
+                    "content": "Generate a very short title (3-6 words) for a chat conversation based on the user's first message. Return ONLY the title, no quotes or punctuation.",
+                },
+                {"role": "user", "content": message[:500]},
+            ],
+            max_tokens=20,
+            extra_body=extra_body,
+        )
+        title = response.choices[0].message.content
+        if title:
+            title = title.strip().strip("\"'")
+            return title[:47] + "..." if len(title) > 50 else title
+        return None
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(f"Failed to generate session title: {e}")
+        return None
+
+
+async def stream_chat_completion_sdk(
+    session_id: str,
+    message: str | None = None,
+    tool_call_response: str | None = None,  # noqa: ARG001
+    is_user_message: bool = True,
+    user_id: str | None = None,
+    retry_count: int = 0,  # noqa: ARG001
+    session: ChatSession | None = None,
+    context: dict[str, str] | None = None,  # noqa: ARG001
+) -> AsyncGenerator[StreamBaseResponse, None]:
+    """Stream chat completion using Claude Agent SDK.
+
+    Drop-in replacement for stream_chat_completion with improved reliability.
+    """
+
+    if session is None:
+        session = await get_chat_session(session_id, user_id)
+
+    if not session:
+        raise NotFoundError(
+            f"Session {session_id} not found. Please create a new session first."
+        )
+
+    if message:
+        session.messages.append(
+            ChatMessage(
+                role="user" if is_user_message else "assistant", content=message
+            )
+        )
+        if is_user_message:
+            track_user_message(
+                user_id=user_id, session_id=session_id, message_length=len(message)
+            )
+
+    session = await upsert_chat_session(session)
+
+    # Generate title for new sessions (first user message)
+    if is_user_message and not session.title:
+        user_messages = [m for m in session.messages if m.role == "user"]
+        if len(user_messages) == 1:
+            first_message = user_messages[0].content or message or ""
+            if first_message:
+                task = asyncio.create_task(
+                    _update_title_async(session_id, first_message, user_id)
+                )
+                # Store reference to prevent garbage collection
+                _background_tasks.add(task)
+                task.add_done_callback(_background_tasks.discard)
+
+    # Check if there's conversation history (more than just the current message)
+    has_history = len(session.messages) > 1
+    system_prompt, _ = await _build_system_prompt(
+        user_id, has_conversation_history=has_history
+    )
+    set_execution_context(user_id, session, None)
+
+    message_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+    text_block_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+    task_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+
+    yield StreamStart(messageId=message_id, taskId=task_id)
+
+    # Track whether the stream completed normally via ResultMessage
+    stream_completed = False
+
+    try:
+        try:
+            from claude_agent_sdk import ClaudeAgentOptions, ClaudeSDKClient
+
+            # Create MCP server with CoPilot tools
+            mcp_server = create_copilot_mcp_server()
+
+            options = ClaudeAgentOptions(
+                system_prompt=system_prompt,
+                mcp_servers={"copilot": mcp_server},  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+                allowed_tools=COPILOT_TOOL_NAMES,
+                hooks=create_security_hooks(user_id),  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+                continue_conversation=True,  # Enable conversation continuation
+            )
+
+            adapter = SDKResponseAdapter(message_id=message_id)
+            adapter.set_task_id(task_id)
+
+            async with ClaudeSDKClient(options=options) as client:
+                # Build prompt with conversation history for context
+                # The SDK doesn't support replaying full conversation history,
+                # so we include it as context in the prompt
+                current_message = message or ""
+                if not current_message and session.messages:
+                    last_user = [m for m in session.messages if m.role == "user"]
+                    if last_user:
+                        current_message = last_user[-1].content or ""
+
+                # Include conversation history if there are prior messages
+                if len(session.messages) > 1:
+                    history_context = _format_conversation_history(session)
+                    prompt = f"{history_context}{current_message}"
+                else:
+                    prompt = current_message
+
+                # Guard against empty prompts
+                if not prompt.strip():
+                    yield StreamError(
+                        errorText="Message cannot be empty.",
+                        code="empty_prompt",
+                    )
+                    yield StreamFinish()
+                    return
+
+                await client.query(prompt, session_id=session_id)
+
+                # Track assistant response to save to session
+                # We may need multiple assistant messages if text comes after tool results
+                assistant_response = ChatMessage(role="assistant", content="")
+                accumulated_tool_calls: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+                has_appended_assistant = False
+                has_tool_results = False  # Track if we've received tool results
+
+                # Receive messages from the SDK
+                async for sdk_msg in client.receive_messages():
+
+                    for response in adapter.convert_message(sdk_msg):
+                        if isinstance(response, StreamStart):
+                            continue
+                        yield response
+
+                        # Accumulate text deltas into assistant response
+                        if isinstance(response, StreamTextDelta):
+                            delta = response.delta or ""
+                            # After tool results, create new assistant message for post-tool text
+                            if has_tool_results and has_appended_assistant:
+                                assistant_response = ChatMessage(
+                                    role="assistant", content=delta
+                                )
+                                accumulated_tool_calls = []  # Reset for new message
+                                session.messages.append(assistant_response)
+                                has_tool_results = False
+                            else:
+                                assistant_response.content = (
+                                    assistant_response.content or ""
+                                ) + delta
+                                if not has_appended_assistant:
+                                    session.messages.append(assistant_response)
+                                    has_appended_assistant = True
+
+                        # Track tool calls on the assistant message
+                        elif isinstance(response, StreamToolInputAvailable):
+                            accumulated_tool_calls.append(
+                                {
+                                    "id": response.toolCallId,
+                                    "type": "function",
+                                    "function": {
+                                        "name": response.toolName,
+                                        "arguments": json.dumps(response.input or {}),
+                                    },
+                                }
+                            )
+                            # Update assistant message with tool calls
+                            assistant_response.tool_calls = accumulated_tool_calls
+                            # Append assistant message if not already (tool-only response)
+                            if not has_appended_assistant:
+                                session.messages.append(assistant_response)
+                                has_appended_assistant = True
+
+                        elif isinstance(response, StreamToolOutputAvailable):
+                            session.messages.append(
+                                ChatMessage(
+                                    role="tool",
+                                    content=(
+                                        response.output
+                                        if isinstance(response.output, str)
+                                        else str(response.output)
+                                    ),
+                                    tool_call_id=response.toolCallId,
+                                )
+                            )
+                            has_tool_results = True
+
+                        elif isinstance(response, StreamFinish):
+                            stream_completed = True
+
+                    # Break out of the message loop if we received finish signal
+                    if stream_completed:
+                        break
+
+                # Ensure assistant response is saved even if no text deltas
+                # (e.g., only tool calls were made)
+                if (
+                    assistant_response.content or assistant_response.tool_calls
+                ) and not has_appended_assistant:
+                    session.messages.append(assistant_response)
+
+        except ImportError:
+            logger.warning(
+                "[SDK] claude-agent-sdk not available, using Anthropic fallback"
+            )
+            async for response in stream_with_anthropic(
+                session, system_prompt, text_block_id
+            ):
+                yield response
+
+        # Save the session with accumulated messages
+        await upsert_chat_session(session)
+        logger.debug(
+            f"[SDK] Session {session_id} saved with {len(session.messages)} messages"
+        )
+        # Always yield StreamFinish to signal completion to the caller
+        # The adapter yields StreamFinish for the SSE stream, but we need to
+        # yield it here so the background task in routes.py knows to call mark_task_completed
+        yield StreamFinish()
+
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"[SDK] Error: {e}", exc_info=True)
+        # Save session even on error to preserve any partial response
+        try:
+            await upsert_chat_session(session)
+        except Exception as save_err:
+            logger.error(f"[SDK] Failed to save session on error: {save_err}")
+        # Sanitize error message to avoid exposing internal details
+        yield StreamError(
+            errorText="An error occurred. Please try again.",
+            code="sdk_error",
+        )
+        yield StreamFinish()
+
+
+async def _update_title_async(
+    session_id: str, message: str, user_id: str | None = None
+) -> None:
+    """Background task to update session title."""
+    try:
+        title = await _generate_session_title(
+            message, user_id=user_id, session_id=session_id
+        )
+        if title:
+            await update_session_title(session_id, title)
+            logger.debug(f"[SDK] Generated title for {session_id}: {title}")
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(f"[SDK] Failed to update session title: {e}")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/sdk/tool_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+"""Tool adapter for wrapping existing CoPilot tools as Claude Agent SDK MCP tools.
+
+This module provides the adapter layer that converts existing BaseTool implementations
+into in-process MCP tools that can be used with the Claude Agent SDK.
+"""
+
+import json
+import logging
+from contextvars import ContextVar
+from typing import Any
+
+from backend.api.features.chat.model import ChatSession
+from backend.api.features.chat.tools import TOOL_REGISTRY
+from backend.api.features.chat.tools.base import BaseTool
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Context variables to pass user/session info to tool execution
+_current_user_id: ContextVar[str | None] = ContextVar("current_user_id", default=None)
+_current_session: ContextVar[ChatSession | None] = ContextVar(
+    "current_session", default=None
+)
+_current_tool_call_id: ContextVar[str | None] = ContextVar(
+    "current_tool_call_id", default=None
+)
+
+
+def set_execution_context(
+    user_id: str | None,
+    session: ChatSession,
+    tool_call_id: str | None = None,
+) -> None:
+    """Set the execution context for tool calls.
+
+    This must be called before streaming begins to ensure tools have access
+    to user_id and session information.
+    """
+    _current_user_id.set(user_id)
+    _current_session.set(session)
+    _current_tool_call_id.set(tool_call_id)
+
+
+def get_execution_context() -> tuple[str | None, ChatSession | None, str | None]:
+    """Get the current execution context."""
+    return (
+        _current_user_id.get(),
+        _current_session.get(),
+        _current_tool_call_id.get(),
+    )
+
+
+def create_tool_handler(base_tool: BaseTool):
+    """Create an async handler function for a BaseTool.
+
+    This wraps the existing BaseTool._execute method to be compatible
+    with the Claude Agent SDK MCP tool format.
+    """
+
+    async def tool_handler(args: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Execute the wrapped tool and return MCP-formatted response."""
+        user_id, session, tool_call_id = get_execution_context()
+
+        if session is None:
+            return {
+                "content": [
+                    {
+                        "type": "text",
+                        "text": json.dumps(
+                            {
+                                "error": "No session context available",
+                                "type": "error",
+                            }
+                        ),
+                    }
+                ],
+                "isError": True,
+            }
+
+        try:
+            # Call the existing tool's execute method
+            result = await base_tool.execute(
+                user_id=user_id,
+                session=session,
+                tool_call_id=tool_call_id or "sdk-call",
+                **args,
+            )
+
+            # The result is a StreamToolOutputAvailable, extract the output
+            return {
+                "content": [
+                    {
+                        "type": "text",
+                        "text": (
+                            result.output
+                            if isinstance(result.output, str)
+                            else json.dumps(result.output)
+                        ),
+                    }
+                ],
+                "isError": not result.success,
+            }
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error executing tool {base_tool.name}: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            return {
+                "content": [
+                    {
+                        "type": "text",
+                        "text": json.dumps(
+                            {
+                                "error": str(e),
+                                "type": "error",
+                                "message": f"Failed to execute {base_tool.name}",
+                            }
+                        ),
+                    }
+                ],
+                "isError": True,
+            }
+
+    return tool_handler
+
+
+def get_tool_definitions() -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Get all tool definitions in MCP format.
+
+    Returns a list of tool definitions that can be used with
+    create_sdk_mcp_server or as raw tool definitions.
+    """
+    tool_definitions = []
+
+    for tool_name, base_tool in TOOL_REGISTRY.items():
+        tool_def = {
+            "name": tool_name,
+            "description": base_tool.description,
+            "inputSchema": {
+                "type": "object",
+                "properties": base_tool.parameters.get("properties", {}),
+                "required": base_tool.parameters.get("required", []),
+            },
+        }
+        tool_definitions.append(tool_def)
+
+    return tool_definitions
+
+
+def get_tool_handlers() -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Get all tool handlers mapped by name.
+
+    Returns a dictionary mapping tool names to their handler functions.
+    """
+    handlers = {}
+
+    for tool_name, base_tool in TOOL_REGISTRY.items():
+        handlers[tool_name] = create_tool_handler(base_tool)
+
+    return handlers
+
+
+# Create the MCP server configuration
+def create_copilot_mcp_server():
+    """Create an in-process MCP server configuration for CoPilot tools.
+
+    This can be passed to ClaudeAgentOptions.mcp_servers.
+
+    Note: The actual SDK MCP server creation depends on the claude-agent-sdk
+    package being available. This function returns the configuration that
+    can be used with the SDK.
+    """
+    try:
+        from claude_agent_sdk import create_sdk_mcp_server, tool
+
+        # Create decorated tool functions
+        sdk_tools = []
+
+        for tool_name, base_tool in TOOL_REGISTRY.items():
+            # Get the handler
+            handler = create_tool_handler(base_tool)
+
+            # Create the decorated tool
+            # The @tool decorator expects (name, description, schema)
+            decorated = tool(
+                tool_name,
+                base_tool.description,
+                base_tool.parameters.get("properties", {}),
+            )(handler)
+
+            sdk_tools.append(decorated)
+
+        # Create the MCP server
+        server = create_sdk_mcp_server(
+            name="copilot",
+            version="1.0.0",
+            tools=sdk_tools,
+        )
+
+        return server
+
+    except ImportError:
+        logger.warning(
+            "claude-agent-sdk not available, returning tool definitions only"
+        )
+        return {
+            "tools": get_tool_definitions(),
+            "handlers": get_tool_handlers(),
+        }
+
+
+# List of tool names for allowed_tools configuration
+COPILOT_TOOL_NAMES = [f"mcp__copilot__{name}" for name in TOOL_REGISTRY.keys()]
+
+# Also export the raw tool names for flexibility
+RAW_TOOL_NAMES = list(TOOL_REGISTRY.keys())

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/stream_registry.py

@@ -0,0 +1,708 @@
+"""Stream registry for managing reconnectable SSE streams.
+
+This module provides a registry for tracking active streaming tasks and their
+messages. It uses Redis for all state management (no in-memory state), making
+pods stateless and horizontally scalable.
+
+Architecture:
+- Redis Stream: Persists all messages for replay and real-time delivery
+- Redis Hash: Task metadata (status, session_id, etc.)
+
+Subscribers:
+1. Replay missed messages from Redis Stream (XREAD)
+2. Listen for live updates via blocking XREAD
+3. No in-memory state required on the subscribing pod
+"""
+
+import asyncio
+import logging
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from typing import Any, Literal
+
+import orjson
+
+from backend.data.redis_client import get_redis_async
+
+from .config import ChatConfig
+from .response_model import StreamBaseResponse, StreamError, StreamFinish
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+config = ChatConfig()
+
+# Track background tasks for this pod (just the asyncio.Task reference, not subscribers)
+_local_tasks: dict[str, asyncio.Task] = {}
+
+# Track listener tasks per subscriber queue for cleanup
+# Maps queue id() to (task_id, asyncio.Task) for proper cleanup on unsubscribe
+_listener_tasks: dict[int, tuple[str, asyncio.Task]] = {}
+
+# Timeout for putting chunks into subscriber queues (seconds)
+# If the queue is full and doesn't drain within this time, send an overflow error
+QUEUE_PUT_TIMEOUT = 5.0
+
+# Lua script for atomic compare-and-swap status update (idempotent completion)
+# Returns 1 if status was updated, 0 if already completed/failed
+COMPLETE_TASK_SCRIPT = """
+local current = redis.call("HGET", KEYS[1], "status")
+if current == "running" then
+    redis.call("HSET", KEYS[1], "status", ARGV[1])
+    return 1
+end
+return 0
+"""
+
+
+@dataclass
+class ActiveTask:
+    """Represents an active streaming task (metadata only, no in-memory queues)."""
+
+    task_id: str
+    session_id: str
+    user_id: str | None
+    tool_call_id: str
+    tool_name: str
+    operation_id: str
+    status: Literal["running", "completed", "failed"] = "running"
+    created_at: datetime = field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc))
+    asyncio_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
+
+
+def _get_task_meta_key(task_id: str) -> str:
+    """Get Redis key for task metadata."""
+    return f"{config.task_meta_prefix}{task_id}"
+
+
+def _get_task_stream_key(task_id: str) -> str:
+    """Get Redis key for task message stream."""
+    return f"{config.task_stream_prefix}{task_id}"
+
+
+def _get_operation_mapping_key(operation_id: str) -> str:
+    """Get Redis key for operation_id to task_id mapping."""
+    return f"{config.task_op_prefix}{operation_id}"
+
+
+async def create_task(
+    task_id: str,
+    session_id: str,
+    user_id: str | None,
+    tool_call_id: str,
+    tool_name: str,
+    operation_id: str,
+) -> ActiveTask:
+    """Create a new streaming task in Redis.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Unique identifier for the task
+        session_id: Chat session ID
+        user_id: User ID (may be None for anonymous)
+        tool_call_id: Tool call ID from the LLM
+        tool_name: Name of the tool being executed
+        operation_id: Operation ID for webhook callbacks
+
+    Returns:
+        The created ActiveTask instance (metadata only)
+    """
+    task = ActiveTask(
+        task_id=task_id,
+        session_id=session_id,
+        user_id=user_id,
+        tool_call_id=tool_call_id,
+        tool_name=tool_name,
+        operation_id=operation_id,
+    )
+
+    # Store metadata in Redis
+    redis = await get_redis_async()
+    meta_key = _get_task_meta_key(task_id)
+    op_key = _get_operation_mapping_key(operation_id)
+
+    await redis.hset(  # type: ignore[misc]
+        meta_key,
+        mapping={
+            "task_id": task_id,
+            "session_id": session_id,
+            "user_id": user_id or "",
+            "tool_call_id": tool_call_id,
+            "tool_name": tool_name,
+            "operation_id": operation_id,
+            "status": task.status,
+            "created_at": task.created_at.isoformat(),
+        },
+    )
+    await redis.expire(meta_key, config.stream_ttl)
+
+    # Create operation_id -> task_id mapping for webhook lookups
+    await redis.set(op_key, task_id, ex=config.stream_ttl)
+
+    logger.debug(f"Created task {task_id} for session {session_id}")
+
+    return task
+
+
+async def publish_chunk(
+    task_id: str,
+    chunk: StreamBaseResponse,
+) -> str:
+    """Publish a chunk to Redis Stream.
+
+    All delivery is via Redis Streams - no in-memory state.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Task ID to publish to
+        chunk: The stream response chunk to publish
+
+    Returns:
+        The Redis Stream message ID
+    """
+    chunk_json = chunk.model_dump_json()
+    message_id = "0-0"
+
+    try:
+        redis = await get_redis_async()
+        stream_key = _get_task_stream_key(task_id)
+
+        # Write to Redis Stream for persistence and real-time delivery
+        raw_id = await redis.xadd(
+            stream_key,
+            {"data": chunk_json},
+            maxlen=config.stream_max_length,
+        )
+        message_id = raw_id if isinstance(raw_id, str) else raw_id.decode()
+
+        # Set TTL on stream to match task metadata TTL
+        await redis.expire(stream_key, config.stream_ttl)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(
+            f"Failed to publish chunk for task {task_id}: {e}",
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+
+    return message_id
+
+
+async def subscribe_to_task(
+    task_id: str,
+    user_id: str | None,
+    last_message_id: str = "0-0",
+) -> asyncio.Queue[StreamBaseResponse] | None:
+    """Subscribe to a task's stream with replay of missed messages.
+
+    This is fully stateless - uses Redis Stream for replay and pub/sub for live updates.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Task ID to subscribe to
+        user_id: User ID for ownership validation
+        last_message_id: Last Redis Stream message ID received ("0-0" for full replay)
+
+    Returns:
+        An asyncio Queue that will receive stream chunks, or None if task not found
+        or user doesn't have access
+    """
+    redis = await get_redis_async()
+    meta_key = _get_task_meta_key(task_id)
+    meta: dict[Any, Any] = await redis.hgetall(meta_key)  # type: ignore[misc]
+
+    if not meta:
+        logger.debug(f"Task {task_id} not found in Redis")
+        return None
+
+    # Note: Redis client uses decode_responses=True, so keys are strings
+    task_status = meta.get("status", "")
+    task_user_id = meta.get("user_id", "") or None
+
+    # Validate ownership - if task has an owner, requester must match
+    if task_user_id:
+        if user_id != task_user_id:
+            logger.warning(
+                f"User {user_id} denied access to task {task_id} "
+                f"owned by {task_user_id}"
+            )
+            return None
+
+    subscriber_queue: asyncio.Queue[StreamBaseResponse] = asyncio.Queue()
+    stream_key = _get_task_stream_key(task_id)
+
+    # Step 1: Replay messages from Redis Stream
+    messages = await redis.xread({stream_key: last_message_id}, block=0, count=1000)
+
+    replayed_count = 0
+    replay_last_id = last_message_id
+    if messages:
+        for _stream_name, stream_messages in messages:
+            for msg_id, msg_data in stream_messages:
+                replay_last_id = msg_id if isinstance(msg_id, str) else msg_id.decode()
+                # Note: Redis client uses decode_responses=True, so keys are strings
+                if "data" in msg_data:
+                    try:
+                        chunk_data = orjson.loads(msg_data["data"])
+                        chunk = _reconstruct_chunk(chunk_data)
+                        if chunk:
+                            await subscriber_queue.put(chunk)
+                            replayed_count += 1
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        logger.warning(f"Failed to replay message: {e}")
+
+    logger.debug(f"Task {task_id}: replayed {replayed_count} messages")
+
+    # Step 2: If task is still running, start stream listener for live updates
+    if task_status == "running":
+        listener_task = asyncio.create_task(
+            _stream_listener(task_id, subscriber_queue, replay_last_id)
+        )
+        # Track listener task for cleanup on unsubscribe
+        _listener_tasks[id(subscriber_queue)] = (task_id, listener_task)
+    else:
+        # Task is completed/failed - add finish marker
+        await subscriber_queue.put(StreamFinish())
+
+    return subscriber_queue
+
+
+async def _stream_listener(
+    task_id: str,
+    subscriber_queue: asyncio.Queue[StreamBaseResponse],
+    last_replayed_id: str,
+) -> None:
+    """Listen to Redis Stream for new messages using blocking XREAD.
+
+    This approach avoids the duplicate message issue that can occur with pub/sub
+    when messages are published during the gap between replay and subscription.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Task ID to listen for
+        subscriber_queue: Queue to deliver messages to
+        last_replayed_id: Last message ID from replay (continue from here)
+    """
+    queue_id = id(subscriber_queue)
+    # Track the last successfully delivered message ID for recovery hints
+    last_delivered_id = last_replayed_id
+
+    try:
+        redis = await get_redis_async()
+        stream_key = _get_task_stream_key(task_id)
+        current_id = last_replayed_id
+
+        while True:
+            # Block for up to 30 seconds waiting for new messages
+            # This allows periodic checking if task is still running
+            messages = await redis.xread(
+                {stream_key: current_id}, block=30000, count=100
+            )
+
+            if not messages:
+                # Timeout - check if task is still running
+                meta_key = _get_task_meta_key(task_id)
+                status = await redis.hget(meta_key, "status")  # type: ignore[misc]
+                if status and status != "running":
+                    try:
+                        await asyncio.wait_for(
+                            subscriber_queue.put(StreamFinish()),
+                            timeout=QUEUE_PUT_TIMEOUT,
+                        )
+                    except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                        logger.warning(
+                            f"Timeout delivering finish event for task {task_id}"
+                        )
+                    break
+                continue
+
+            for _stream_name, stream_messages in messages:
+                for msg_id, msg_data in stream_messages:
+                    current_id = msg_id if isinstance(msg_id, str) else msg_id.decode()
+
+                    if "data" not in msg_data:
+                        continue
+
+                    try:
+                        chunk_data = orjson.loads(msg_data["data"])
+                        chunk = _reconstruct_chunk(chunk_data)
+                        if chunk:
+                            try:
+                                await asyncio.wait_for(
+                                    subscriber_queue.put(chunk),
+                                    timeout=QUEUE_PUT_TIMEOUT,
+                                )
+                                # Update last delivered ID on successful delivery
+                                last_delivered_id = current_id
+                            except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+                                logger.warning(
+                                    f"Subscriber queue full for task {task_id}, "
+                                    f"message delivery timed out after {QUEUE_PUT_TIMEOUT}s"
+                                )
+                                # Send overflow error with recovery info
+                                try:
+                                    overflow_error = StreamError(
+                                        errorText="Message delivery timeout - some messages may have been missed",
+                                        code="QUEUE_OVERFLOW",
+                                        details={
+                                            "last_delivered_id": last_delivered_id,
+                                            "recovery_hint": f"Reconnect with last_message_id={last_delivered_id}",
+                                        },
+                                    )
+                                    subscriber_queue.put_nowait(overflow_error)
+                                except asyncio.QueueFull:
+                                    # Queue is completely stuck, nothing more we can do
+                                    logger.error(
+                                        f"Cannot deliver overflow error for task {task_id}, "
+                                        "queue completely blocked"
+                                    )
+
+                            # Stop listening on finish
+                            if isinstance(chunk, StreamFinish):
+                                return
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        logger.warning(f"Error processing stream message: {e}")
+
+    except asyncio.CancelledError:
+        logger.debug(f"Stream listener cancelled for task {task_id}")
+        raise  # Re-raise to propagate cancellation
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Stream listener error for task {task_id}: {e}")
+        # On error, send finish to unblock subscriber
+        try:
+            await asyncio.wait_for(
+                subscriber_queue.put(StreamFinish()),
+                timeout=QUEUE_PUT_TIMEOUT,
+            )
+        except (asyncio.TimeoutError, asyncio.QueueFull):
+            logger.warning(
+                f"Could not deliver finish event for task {task_id} after error"
+            )
+    finally:
+        # Clean up listener task mapping on exit
+        _listener_tasks.pop(queue_id, None)
+
+
+async def mark_task_completed(
+    task_id: str,
+    status: Literal["completed", "failed"] = "completed",
+) -> bool:
+    """Mark a task as completed and publish finish event.
+
+    This is idempotent - calling multiple times with the same task_id is safe.
+    Uses atomic compare-and-swap via Lua script to prevent race conditions.
+    Status is updated first (source of truth), then finish event is published (best-effort).
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Task ID to mark as completed
+        status: Final status ("completed" or "failed")
+
+    Returns:
+        True if task was newly marked completed, False if already completed/failed
+    """
+    redis = await get_redis_async()
+    meta_key = _get_task_meta_key(task_id)
+
+    # Atomic compare-and-swap: only update if status is "running"
+    # This prevents race conditions when multiple callers try to complete simultaneously
+    result = await redis.eval(COMPLETE_TASK_SCRIPT, 1, meta_key, status)  # type: ignore[misc]
+
+    if result == 0:
+        logger.debug(f"Task {task_id} already completed/failed, skipping")
+        return False
+
+    # THEN publish finish event (best-effort - listeners can detect via status polling)
+    try:
+        await publish_chunk(task_id, StreamFinish())
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(
+            f"Failed to publish finish event for task {task_id}: {e}. "
+            "Listeners will detect completion via status polling."
+        )
+
+    # Clean up local task reference if exists
+    _local_tasks.pop(task_id, None)
+    return True
+
+
+async def find_task_by_operation_id(operation_id: str) -> ActiveTask | None:
+    """Find a task by its operation ID.
+
+    Used by webhook callbacks to locate the task to update.
+
+    Args:
+        operation_id: Operation ID to search for
+
+    Returns:
+        ActiveTask if found, None otherwise
+    """
+    redis = await get_redis_async()
+    op_key = _get_operation_mapping_key(operation_id)
+    task_id = await redis.get(op_key)
+
+    if not task_id:
+        return None
+
+    task_id_str = task_id.decode() if isinstance(task_id, bytes) else task_id
+    return await get_task(task_id_str)
+
+
+async def get_task(task_id: str) -> ActiveTask | None:
+    """Get a task by its ID from Redis.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Task ID to look up
+
+    Returns:
+        ActiveTask if found, None otherwise
+    """
+    redis = await get_redis_async()
+    meta_key = _get_task_meta_key(task_id)
+    meta: dict[Any, Any] = await redis.hgetall(meta_key)  # type: ignore[misc]
+
+    if not meta:
+        return None
+
+    # Note: Redis client uses decode_responses=True, so keys/values are strings
+    return ActiveTask(
+        task_id=meta.get("task_id", ""),
+        session_id=meta.get("session_id", ""),
+        user_id=meta.get("user_id", "") or None,
+        tool_call_id=meta.get("tool_call_id", ""),
+        tool_name=meta.get("tool_name", ""),
+        operation_id=meta.get("operation_id", ""),
+        status=meta.get("status", "running"),  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+    )
+
+
+async def get_task_with_expiry_info(
+    task_id: str,
+) -> tuple[ActiveTask | None, str | None]:
+    """Get a task by its ID with expiration detection.
+
+    Returns (task, error_code) where error_code is:
+    - None if task found
+    - "TASK_EXPIRED" if stream exists but metadata is gone (TTL expired)
+    - "TASK_NOT_FOUND" if neither exists
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Task ID to look up
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (ActiveTask or None, error_code or None)
+    """
+    redis = await get_redis_async()
+    meta_key = _get_task_meta_key(task_id)
+    stream_key = _get_task_stream_key(task_id)
+
+    meta: dict[Any, Any] = await redis.hgetall(meta_key)  # type: ignore[misc]
+
+    if not meta:
+        # Check if stream still has data (metadata expired but stream hasn't)
+        stream_len = await redis.xlen(stream_key)
+        if stream_len > 0:
+            return None, "TASK_EXPIRED"
+        return None, "TASK_NOT_FOUND"
+
+    # Note: Redis client uses decode_responses=True, so keys/values are strings
+    return (
+        ActiveTask(
+            task_id=meta.get("task_id", ""),
+            session_id=meta.get("session_id", ""),
+            user_id=meta.get("user_id", "") or None,
+            tool_call_id=meta.get("tool_call_id", ""),
+            tool_name=meta.get("tool_name", ""),
+            operation_id=meta.get("operation_id", ""),
+            status=meta.get("status", "running"),  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+        ),
+        None,
+    )
+
+
+async def get_active_task_for_session(
+    session_id: str,
+    user_id: str | None = None,
+) -> tuple[ActiveTask | None, str]:
+    """Get the active (running) task for a session, if any.
+
+    Scans Redis for tasks matching the session_id with status="running".
+
+    Args:
+        session_id: Session ID to look up
+        user_id: User ID for ownership validation (optional)
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (ActiveTask if found and running, last_message_id from Redis Stream)
+    """
+
+    redis = await get_redis_async()
+
+    # Scan Redis for task metadata keys
+    cursor = 0
+    tasks_checked = 0
+
+    while True:
+        cursor, keys = await redis.scan(
+            cursor, match=f"{config.task_meta_prefix}*", count=100
+        )
+
+        for key in keys:
+            tasks_checked += 1
+            meta: dict[Any, Any] = await redis.hgetall(key)  # type: ignore[misc]
+            if not meta:
+                continue
+
+            # Note: Redis client uses decode_responses=True, so keys/values are strings
+            task_session_id = meta.get("session_id", "")
+            task_status = meta.get("status", "")
+            task_user_id = meta.get("user_id", "") or None
+            task_id = meta.get("task_id", "")
+
+            if task_session_id == session_id and task_status == "running":
+                # Validate ownership - if task has an owner, requester must match
+                if task_user_id and user_id != task_user_id:
+                    continue
+
+                logger.info(
+                    f"[TASK_LOOKUP] Found running task {task_id[:8]}... for session {session_id[:8]}..."
+                )
+
+                # Get the last message ID from Redis Stream
+                stream_key = _get_task_stream_key(task_id)
+                last_id = "0-0"
+                try:
+                    messages = await redis.xrevrange(stream_key, count=1)
+                    if messages:
+                        msg_id = messages[0][0]
+                        last_id = msg_id if isinstance(msg_id, str) else msg_id.decode()
+                except Exception as e:
+                    logger.warning(f"Failed to get last message ID: {e}")
+
+                return (
+                    ActiveTask(
+                        task_id=task_id,
+                        session_id=task_session_id,
+                        user_id=task_user_id,
+                        tool_call_id=meta.get("tool_call_id", ""),
+                        tool_name=meta.get("tool_name", ""),
+                        operation_id=meta.get("operation_id", ""),
+                        status="running",
+                    ),
+                    last_id,
+                )
+
+        if cursor == 0:
+            break
+
+    return None, "0-0"
+
+
+def _reconstruct_chunk(chunk_data: dict) -> StreamBaseResponse | None:
+    """Reconstruct a StreamBaseResponse from JSON data.
+
+    Args:
+        chunk_data: Parsed JSON data from Redis
+
+    Returns:
+        Reconstructed response object, or None if unknown type
+    """
+    from .response_model import (
+        ResponseType,
+        StreamError,
+        StreamFinish,
+        StreamHeartbeat,
+        StreamStart,
+        StreamTextDelta,
+        StreamTextEnd,
+        StreamTextStart,
+        StreamToolInputAvailable,
+        StreamToolInputStart,
+        StreamToolOutputAvailable,
+        StreamUsage,
+    )
+
+    # Map response types to their corresponding classes
+    type_to_class: dict[str, type[StreamBaseResponse]] = {
+        ResponseType.START.value: StreamStart,
+        ResponseType.FINISH.value: StreamFinish,
+        ResponseType.TEXT_START.value: StreamTextStart,
+        ResponseType.TEXT_DELTA.value: StreamTextDelta,
+        ResponseType.TEXT_END.value: StreamTextEnd,
+        ResponseType.TOOL_INPUT_START.value: StreamToolInputStart,
+        ResponseType.TOOL_INPUT_AVAILABLE.value: StreamToolInputAvailable,
+        ResponseType.TOOL_OUTPUT_AVAILABLE.value: StreamToolOutputAvailable,
+        ResponseType.ERROR.value: StreamError,
+        ResponseType.USAGE.value: StreamUsage,
+        ResponseType.HEARTBEAT.value: StreamHeartbeat,
+    }
+
+    chunk_type = chunk_data.get("type")
+    chunk_class = type_to_class.get(chunk_type)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+
+    if chunk_class is None:
+        logger.warning(f"Unknown chunk type: {chunk_type}")
+        return None
+
+    try:
+        return chunk_class(**chunk_data)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(f"Failed to reconstruct chunk of type {chunk_type}: {e}")
+        return None
+
+
+async def set_task_asyncio_task(task_id: str, asyncio_task: asyncio.Task) -> None:
+    """Track the asyncio.Task for a task (local reference only).
+
+    This is just for cleanup purposes - the task state is in Redis.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Task ID
+        asyncio_task: The asyncio Task to track
+    """
+    _local_tasks[task_id] = asyncio_task
+
+
+async def unsubscribe_from_task(
+    task_id: str,
+    subscriber_queue: asyncio.Queue[StreamBaseResponse],
+) -> None:
+    """Clean up when a subscriber disconnects.
+
+    Cancels the XREAD-based listener task associated with this subscriber queue
+    to prevent resource leaks.
+
+    Args:
+        task_id: Task ID
+        subscriber_queue: The subscriber's queue used to look up the listener task
+    """
+    queue_id = id(subscriber_queue)
+    listener_entry = _listener_tasks.pop(queue_id, None)
+
+    if listener_entry is None:
+        logger.debug(
+            f"No listener task found for task {task_id} queue {queue_id} "
+            "(may have already completed)"
+        )
+        return
+
+    stored_task_id, listener_task = listener_entry
+
+    if stored_task_id != task_id:
+        logger.warning(
+            f"Task ID mismatch in unsubscribe: expected {task_id}, "
+            f"found {stored_task_id}"
+        )
+
+    if listener_task.done():
+        logger.debug(f"Listener task for task {task_id} already completed")
+        return
+
+    # Cancel the listener task
+    listener_task.cancel()
+
+    try:
+        # Wait for the task to be cancelled with a timeout
+        await asyncio.wait_for(listener_task, timeout=5.0)
+    except asyncio.CancelledError:
+        # Expected - the task was successfully cancelled
+        pass
+    except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+        logger.warning(
+            f"Timeout waiting for listener task cancellation for task {task_id}"
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error during listener task cancellation for task {task_id}: {e}")
+
+    logger.debug(f"Successfully unsubscribed from task {task_id}")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/IDEAS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+# CoPilot Tools - Future Ideas
+
+## Multimodal Image Support for CoPilot
+
+**Problem:** CoPilot uses a vision-capable model but can't "see" workspace images. When a block generates an image and returns `workspace://abc123`, CoPilot can't evaluate it (e.g., checking blog thumbnail quality).
+
+**Backend Solution:**
+When preparing messages for the LLM, detect `workspace://` image references and convert them to proper image content blocks:
+
+```python
+# Before sending to LLM, scan for workspace image references
+# and inject them as image content parts
+
+# Example message transformation:
+# FROM: {"role": "assistant", "content": "Generated image: workspace://abc123"}
+# TO:   {"role": "assistant", "content": [
+#         {"type": "text", "text": "Generated image: workspace://abc123"},
+#         {"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": "data:image/png;base64,..."}}
+#       ]}
+```
+
+**Where to implement:**
+- In the chat stream handler before calling the LLM
+- Or in a message preprocessing step
+- Need to fetch image from workspace, convert to base64, add as image content
+
+**Considerations:**
+- Only do this for image MIME types (image/png, image/jpeg, etc.)
+- May want a size limit (don't pass 10MB images)
+- Track which images were "shown" to the AI for frontend indicator
+- Cost implications - vision API calls are more expensive
+
+**Frontend Solution:**
+Show visual indicator on workspace files in chat:
+- If AI saw the image: normal display
+- If AI didn't see it: overlay icon saying "AI can't see this image"
+
+Requires response metadata indicating which `workspace://` refs were passed to the model.
+
+---
+
+## Output Post-Processing Layer for run_block
+
+**Problem:** Many blocks produce large outputs that:
+- Consume massive context (100KB base64 image = ~133KB tokens)
+- Can't fit in conversation
+- Break things and cause high LLM costs
+
+**Proposed Solution:** Instead of modifying individual blocks or `store_media_file()`, implement a centralized output processor in `run_block.py` that handles outputs before they're returned to CoPilot.
+
+**Benefits:**
+1. **Centralized** - one place to handle all output processing
+2. **Future-proof** - new blocks automatically get output processing
+3. **Keeps blocks pure** - they don't need to know about context constraints
+4. **Handles all large outputs** - not just images
+
+**Processing Rules:**
+- Detect base64 data URIs → save to workspace, return `workspace://` reference
+- Truncate very long strings (>N chars) with truncation note
+- Summarize large arrays/lists (e.g., "Array with 1000 items, first 5: [...]")
+- Handle nested large outputs in dicts recursively
+- Cap total output size
+
+**Implementation Location:** `run_block.py` after block execution, before returning `BlockOutputResponse`
+
+**Example:**
+```python
+def _process_outputs_for_context(
+    outputs: dict[str, list[Any]],
+    workspace_manager: WorkspaceManager,
+    max_string_length: int = 10000,
+    max_array_preview: int = 5,
+) -> dict[str, list[Any]]:
+    """Process block outputs to prevent context bloat."""
+    processed = {}
+    for name, values in outputs.items():
+        processed[name] = [_process_value(v, workspace_manager) for v in values]
+    return processed
+```

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/__init__.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from .add_understanding import AddUnderstandingTool
 from .agent_output import AgentOutputTool
 from .base import BaseTool
 from .create_agent import CreateAgentTool
+from .customize_agent import CustomizeAgentTool
 from .edit_agent import EditAgentTool
 from .find_agent import FindAgentTool
 from .find_block import FindBlockTool
@@ -18,6 +19,12 @@ from .get_doc_page import GetDocPageTool
 from .run_agent import RunAgentTool
 from .run_block import RunBlockTool
 from .search_docs import SearchDocsTool
+from .workspace_files import (
+    DeleteWorkspaceFileTool,
+    ListWorkspaceFilesTool,
+    ReadWorkspaceFileTool,
+    WriteWorkspaceFileTool,
+)
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from backend.api.features.chat.response_model import StreamToolOutputAvailable
@@ -28,6 +35,7 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 TOOL_REGISTRY: dict[str, BaseTool] = {
     "add_understanding": AddUnderstandingTool(),
     "create_agent": CreateAgentTool(),
+    "customize_agent": CustomizeAgentTool(),
     "edit_agent": EditAgentTool(),
     "find_agent": FindAgentTool(),
     "find_block": FindBlockTool(),
@@ -37,6 +45,11 @@ TOOL_REGISTRY: dict[str, BaseTool] = {
     "view_agent_output": AgentOutputTool(),
     "search_docs": SearchDocsTool(),
     "get_doc_page": GetDocPageTool(),
+    # Workspace tools for CoPilot file operations
+    "list_workspace_files": ListWorkspaceFilesTool(),
+    "read_workspace_file": ReadWorkspaceFileTool(),
+    "write_workspace_file": WriteWorkspaceFileTool(),
+    "delete_workspace_file": DeleteWorkspaceFileTool(),
 }
 
 # Export individual tool instances for backwards compatibility

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/agent_generator/__init__.py

@@ -2,27 +2,58 @@
 
 from .core import (
     AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError,
+    AgentJsonValidationError,
+    AgentSummary,
+    DecompositionResult,
+    DecompositionStep,
+    LibraryAgentSummary,
+    MarketplaceAgentSummary,
+    customize_template,
     decompose_goal,
+    enrich_library_agents_from_steps,
+    extract_search_terms_from_steps,
+    extract_uuids_from_text,
     generate_agent,
     generate_agent_patch,
     get_agent_as_json,
+    get_all_relevant_agents_for_generation,
+    get_library_agent_by_graph_id,
+    get_library_agent_by_id,
+    get_library_agents_for_generation,
+    graph_to_json,
     json_to_graph,
     save_agent_to_library,
+    search_marketplace_agents_for_generation,
 )
+from .errors import get_user_message_for_error
 from .service import health_check as check_external_service_health
 from .service import is_external_service_configured
 
 __all__ = [
-    # Core functions
+    "AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError",
+    "AgentJsonValidationError",
+    "AgentSummary",
+    "DecompositionResult",
+    "DecompositionStep",
+    "LibraryAgentSummary",
+    "MarketplaceAgentSummary",
+    "check_external_service_health",
+    "customize_template",
     "decompose_goal",
+    "enrich_library_agents_from_steps",
+    "extract_search_terms_from_steps",
+    "extract_uuids_from_text",
     "generate_agent",
     "generate_agent_patch",
-    "save_agent_to_library",
     "get_agent_as_json",
-    "json_to_graph",
-    # Exceptions
-    "AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError",
-    # Service
+    "get_all_relevant_agents_for_generation",
+    "get_library_agent_by_graph_id",
+    "get_library_agent_by_id",
+    "get_library_agents_for_generation",
+    "get_user_message_for_error",
+    "graph_to_json",
     "is_external_service_configured",
-    "check_external_service_health",
+    "json_to_graph",
+    "save_agent_to_library",
+    "search_marketplace_agents_for_generation",
 ]

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/agent_generator/core.py

@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
 """Core agent generation functions."""
 
 import logging
+import re
 import uuid
-from typing import Any
+from typing import Any, NotRequired, TypedDict
 
 from backend.api.features.library import db as library_db
-from backend.data.graph import Graph, Link, Node, create_graph
+from backend.api.features.store import db as store_db
+from backend.data.graph import Graph, Link, Node, get_graph, get_store_listed_graphs
+from backend.util.exceptions import DatabaseError, NotFoundError
 
 from .service import (
+    customize_template_external,
     decompose_goal_external,
     generate_agent_external,
     generate_agent_patch_external,
@@ -17,6 +21,72 @@ from .service import (
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
+class ExecutionSummary(TypedDict):
+    """Summary of a single execution for quality assessment."""
+
+    status: str
+    correctness_score: NotRequired[float]
+    activity_summary: NotRequired[str]
+
+
+class LibraryAgentSummary(TypedDict):
+    """Summary of a library agent for sub-agent composition.
+
+    Includes recent executions to help the LLM decide whether to use this agent.
+    Each execution shows status, correctness_score (0-1), and activity_summary.
+    """
+
+    graph_id: str
+    graph_version: int
+    name: str
+    description: str
+    input_schema: dict[str, Any]
+    output_schema: dict[str, Any]
+    recent_executions: NotRequired[list[ExecutionSummary]]
+
+
+class MarketplaceAgentSummary(TypedDict):
+    """Summary of a marketplace agent for sub-agent composition."""
+
+    name: str
+    description: str
+    sub_heading: str
+    creator: str
+    is_marketplace_agent: bool
+
+
+class DecompositionStep(TypedDict, total=False):
+    """A single step in decomposed instructions."""
+
+    description: str
+    action: str
+    block_name: str
+    tool: str
+    name: str
+
+
+class DecompositionResult(TypedDict, total=False):
+    """Result from decompose_goal - can be instructions, questions, or error."""
+
+    type: str
+    steps: list[DecompositionStep]
+    questions: list[dict[str, Any]]
+    error: str
+    error_type: str
+
+
+AgentSummary = LibraryAgentSummary | MarketplaceAgentSummary | dict[str, Any]
+
+
+def _to_dict_list(
+    agents: list[AgentSummary] | list[dict[str, Any]] | None,
+) -> list[dict[str, Any]] | None:
+    """Convert typed agent summaries to plain dicts for external service calls."""
+    if agents is None:
+        return None
+    return [dict(a) for a in agents]
+
+
 class AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError(Exception):
     """Raised when the external Agent Generator service is not configured."""
 
@@ -36,15 +106,422 @@ def _check_service_configured() -> None:
         )
 
 
-async def decompose_goal(description: str, context: str = "") -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+_UUID_PATTERN = re.compile(
+    r"[a-f0-9]{8}-[a-f0-9]{4}-4[a-f0-9]{3}-[89ab][a-f0-9]{3}-[a-f0-9]{12}",
+    re.IGNORECASE,
+)
+
+
+def extract_uuids_from_text(text: str) -> list[str]:
+    """Extract all UUID v4 strings from text.
+
+    Args:
+        text: Text that may contain UUIDs (e.g., user's goal description)
+
+    Returns:
+        List of unique UUIDs found in the text (lowercase)
+    """
+    matches = _UUID_PATTERN.findall(text)
+    return list({m.lower() for m in matches})
+
+
+async def get_library_agent_by_id(
+    user_id: str, agent_id: str
+) -> LibraryAgentSummary | None:
+    """Fetch a specific library agent by its ID (library agent ID or graph_id).
+
+    This function tries multiple lookup strategies:
+    1. First tries to find by graph_id (AgentGraph primary key)
+    2. If not found, tries to find by library agent ID (LibraryAgent primary key)
+
+    This handles both cases:
+    - User provides graph_id (e.g., from AgentExecutorBlock)
+    - User provides library agent ID (e.g., from library URL)
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: The user ID
+        agent_id: The ID to look up (can be graph_id or library agent ID)
+
+    Returns:
+        LibraryAgentSummary if found, None otherwise
+    """
+    try:
+        agent = await library_db.get_library_agent_by_graph_id(user_id, agent_id)
+        if agent:
+            logger.debug(f"Found library agent by graph_id: {agent.name}")
+            return LibraryAgentSummary(
+                graph_id=agent.graph_id,
+                graph_version=agent.graph_version,
+                name=agent.name,
+                description=agent.description,
+                input_schema=agent.input_schema,
+                output_schema=agent.output_schema,
+            )
+    except DatabaseError:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.debug(f"Could not fetch library agent by graph_id {agent_id}: {e}")
+
+    try:
+        agent = await library_db.get_library_agent(agent_id, user_id)
+        if agent:
+            logger.debug(f"Found library agent by library_id: {agent.name}")
+            return LibraryAgentSummary(
+                graph_id=agent.graph_id,
+                graph_version=agent.graph_version,
+                name=agent.name,
+                description=agent.description,
+                input_schema=agent.input_schema,
+                output_schema=agent.output_schema,
+            )
+    except NotFoundError:
+        logger.debug(f"Library agent not found by library_id: {agent_id}")
+    except DatabaseError:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(
+            f"Could not fetch library agent by library_id {agent_id}: {e}",
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+
+    return None
+
+
+get_library_agent_by_graph_id = get_library_agent_by_id
+
+
+async def get_library_agents_for_generation(
+    user_id: str,
+    search_query: str | None = None,
+    exclude_graph_id: str | None = None,
+    max_results: int = 15,
+) -> list[LibraryAgentSummary]:
+    """Fetch user's library agents formatted for Agent Generator.
+
+    Uses search-based fetching to return relevant agents instead of all agents.
+    This is more scalable for users with large libraries.
+
+    Includes recent_executions list to help the LLM assess agent quality:
+    - Each execution has status, correctness_score (0-1), and activity_summary
+    - This gives the LLM concrete examples of recent performance
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: The user ID
+        search_query: Optional search term to find relevant agents (user's goal/description)
+        exclude_graph_id: Optional graph ID to exclude (prevents circular references)
+        max_results: Maximum number of agents to return (default 15)
+
+    Returns:
+        List of LibraryAgentSummary with schemas and recent executions for sub-agent composition
+    """
+    try:
+        response = await library_db.list_library_agents(
+            user_id=user_id,
+            search_term=search_query,
+            page=1,
+            page_size=max_results,
+            include_executions=True,
+        )
+
+        results: list[LibraryAgentSummary] = []
+        for agent in response.agents:
+            if exclude_graph_id is not None and agent.graph_id == exclude_graph_id:
+                continue
+
+            summary = LibraryAgentSummary(
+                graph_id=agent.graph_id,
+                graph_version=agent.graph_version,
+                name=agent.name,
+                description=agent.description,
+                input_schema=agent.input_schema,
+                output_schema=agent.output_schema,
+            )
+            if agent.recent_executions:
+                exec_summaries: list[ExecutionSummary] = []
+                for ex in agent.recent_executions:
+                    exec_sum = ExecutionSummary(status=ex.status)
+                    if ex.correctness_score is not None:
+                        exec_sum["correctness_score"] = ex.correctness_score
+                    if ex.activity_summary:
+                        exec_sum["activity_summary"] = ex.activity_summary
+                    exec_summaries.append(exec_sum)
+                summary["recent_executions"] = exec_summaries
+            results.append(summary)
+        return results
+    except DatabaseError:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(f"Failed to fetch library agents: {e}")
+        return []
+
+
+async def search_marketplace_agents_for_generation(
+    search_query: str,
+    max_results: int = 10,
+) -> list[LibraryAgentSummary]:
+    """Search marketplace agents formatted for Agent Generator.
+
+    Fetches marketplace agents and their full schemas so they can be used
+    as sub-agents in generated workflows.
+
+    Args:
+        search_query: Search term to find relevant public agents
+        max_results: Maximum number of agents to return (default 10)
+
+    Returns:
+        List of LibraryAgentSummary with full input/output schemas
+    """
+    try:
+        response = await store_db.get_store_agents(
+            search_query=search_query,
+            page=1,
+            page_size=max_results,
+        )
+
+        agents_with_graphs = [
+            agent for agent in response.agents if agent.agent_graph_id
+        ]
+
+        if not agents_with_graphs:
+            return []
+
+        graph_ids = [agent.agent_graph_id for agent in agents_with_graphs]
+        graphs = await get_store_listed_graphs(*graph_ids)
+
+        results: list[LibraryAgentSummary] = []
+        for agent in agents_with_graphs:
+            graph_id = agent.agent_graph_id
+            if graph_id and graph_id in graphs:
+                graph = graphs[graph_id]
+                results.append(
+                    LibraryAgentSummary(
+                        graph_id=graph.id,
+                        graph_version=graph.version,
+                        name=agent.agent_name,
+                        description=agent.description,
+                        input_schema=graph.input_schema,
+                        output_schema=graph.output_schema,
+                    )
+                )
+        return results
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(f"Failed to search marketplace agents: {e}")
+        return []
+
+
+async def get_all_relevant_agents_for_generation(
+    user_id: str,
+    search_query: str | None = None,
+    exclude_graph_id: str | None = None,
+    include_library: bool = True,
+    include_marketplace: bool = True,
+    max_library_results: int = 15,
+    max_marketplace_results: int = 10,
+) -> list[AgentSummary]:
+    """Fetch relevant agents from library and/or marketplace.
+
+    Searches both user's library and marketplace by default.
+    Explicitly mentioned UUIDs in the search query are always looked up.
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: The user ID
+        search_query: Search term to find relevant agents (user's goal/description)
+        exclude_graph_id: Optional graph ID to exclude (prevents circular references)
+        include_library: Whether to search user's library (default True)
+        include_marketplace: Whether to also search marketplace (default True)
+        max_library_results: Max library agents to return (default 15)
+        max_marketplace_results: Max marketplace agents to return (default 10)
+
+    Returns:
+        List of AgentSummary with full schemas (both library and marketplace agents)
+    """
+    agents: list[AgentSummary] = []
+    seen_graph_ids: set[str] = set()
+
+    if search_query:
+        mentioned_uuids = extract_uuids_from_text(search_query)
+        for graph_id in mentioned_uuids:
+            if graph_id == exclude_graph_id:
+                continue
+            agent = await get_library_agent_by_graph_id(user_id, graph_id)
+            agent_graph_id = agent.get("graph_id") if agent else None
+            if agent and agent_graph_id and agent_graph_id not in seen_graph_ids:
+                agents.append(agent)
+                seen_graph_ids.add(agent_graph_id)
+                logger.debug(
+                    f"Found explicitly mentioned agent: {agent.get('name') or 'Unknown'}"
+                )
+
+    if include_library:
+        library_agents = await get_library_agents_for_generation(
+            user_id=user_id,
+            search_query=search_query,
+            exclude_graph_id=exclude_graph_id,
+            max_results=max_library_results,
+        )
+        for agent in library_agents:
+            graph_id = agent.get("graph_id")
+            if graph_id and graph_id not in seen_graph_ids:
+                agents.append(agent)
+                seen_graph_ids.add(graph_id)
+
+    if include_marketplace and search_query:
+        marketplace_agents = await search_marketplace_agents_for_generation(
+            search_query=search_query,
+            max_results=max_marketplace_results,
+        )
+        for agent in marketplace_agents:
+            graph_id = agent.get("graph_id")
+            if graph_id and graph_id not in seen_graph_ids:
+                agents.append(agent)
+                seen_graph_ids.add(graph_id)
+
+    return agents
+
+
+def extract_search_terms_from_steps(
+    decomposition_result: DecompositionResult | dict[str, Any],
+) -> list[str]:
+    """Extract search terms from decomposed instruction steps.
+
+    Analyzes the decomposition result to extract relevant keywords
+    for additional library agent searches.
+
+    Args:
+        decomposition_result: Result from decompose_goal containing steps
+
+    Returns:
+        List of unique search terms extracted from steps
+    """
+    search_terms: list[str] = []
+
+    if decomposition_result.get("type") != "instructions":
+        return search_terms
+
+    steps = decomposition_result.get("steps", [])
+    if not steps:
+        return search_terms
+
+    step_keys: list[str] = ["description", "action", "block_name", "tool", "name"]
+
+    for step in steps:
+        for key in step_keys:
+            value = step.get(key)  # type: ignore[union-attr]
+            if isinstance(value, str) and len(value) > 3:
+                search_terms.append(value)
+
+    seen: set[str] = set()
+    unique_terms: list[str] = []
+    for term in search_terms:
+        term_lower = term.lower()
+        if term_lower not in seen:
+            seen.add(term_lower)
+            unique_terms.append(term)
+
+    return unique_terms
+
+
+async def enrich_library_agents_from_steps(
+    user_id: str,
+    decomposition_result: DecompositionResult | dict[str, Any],
+    existing_agents: list[AgentSummary] | list[dict[str, Any]],
+    exclude_graph_id: str | None = None,
+    include_marketplace: bool = True,
+    max_additional_results: int = 10,
+) -> list[AgentSummary] | list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Enrich library agents list with additional searches based on decomposed steps.
+
+    This implements two-phase search: after decomposition, we search for additional
+    relevant agents based on the specific steps identified.
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: The user ID
+        decomposition_result: Result from decompose_goal containing steps
+        existing_agents: Already fetched library agents from initial search
+        exclude_graph_id: Optional graph ID to exclude
+        include_marketplace: Whether to also search marketplace
+        max_additional_results: Max additional agents per search term (default 10)
+
+    Returns:
+        Combined list of library agents (existing + newly discovered)
+    """
+    search_terms = extract_search_terms_from_steps(decomposition_result)
+
+    if not search_terms:
+        return existing_agents
+
+    existing_ids: set[str] = set()
+    existing_names: set[str] = set()
+
+    for agent in existing_agents:
+        agent_name = agent.get("name")
+        if agent_name and isinstance(agent_name, str):
+            existing_names.add(agent_name.lower())
+        graph_id = agent.get("graph_id")  # type: ignore[call-overload]
+        if graph_id and isinstance(graph_id, str):
+            existing_ids.add(graph_id)
+
+    all_agents: list[AgentSummary] | list[dict[str, Any]] = list(existing_agents)
+
+    for term in search_terms[:3]:
+        try:
+            additional_agents = await get_all_relevant_agents_for_generation(
+                user_id=user_id,
+                search_query=term,
+                exclude_graph_id=exclude_graph_id,
+                include_marketplace=include_marketplace,
+                max_library_results=max_additional_results,
+                max_marketplace_results=5,
+            )
+
+            for agent in additional_agents:
+                agent_name = agent.get("name")
+                if not agent_name or not isinstance(agent_name, str):
+                    continue
+                agent_name_lower = agent_name.lower()
+
+                if agent_name_lower in existing_names:
+                    continue
+
+                graph_id = agent.get("graph_id")  # type: ignore[call-overload]
+                if graph_id and graph_id in existing_ids:
+                    continue
+
+                all_agents.append(agent)
+                existing_names.add(agent_name_lower)
+                if graph_id and isinstance(graph_id, str):
+                    existing_ids.add(graph_id)
+
+        except DatabaseError:
+            logger.error(f"Database error searching for agents with term '{term}'")
+            raise
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(
+                f"Failed to search for additional agents with term '{term}': {e}"
+            )
+
+    logger.debug(
+        f"Enriched library agents: {len(existing_agents)} initial + "
+        f"{len(all_agents) - len(existing_agents)} additional = {len(all_agents)} total"
+    )
+
+    return all_agents
+
+
+async def decompose_goal(
+    description: str,
+    context: str = "",
+    library_agents: list[AgentSummary] | None = None,
+) -> DecompositionResult | None:
     """Break down a goal into steps or return clarifying questions.
 
     Args:
         description: Natural language goal description
         context: Additional context (e.g., answers to previous questions)
+        library_agents: User's library agents available for sub-agent composition
 
     Returns:
-        Dict with either:
+        DecompositionResult with either:
         - {"type": "clarifying_questions", "questions": [...]}
         - {"type": "instructions", "steps": [...]}
         Or None on error
@@ -54,26 +531,47 @@ async def decompose_goal(description: str, context: str = "") -> dict[str, Any]
     """
     _check_service_configured()
     logger.info("Calling external Agent Generator service for decompose_goal")
-    return await decompose_goal_external(description, context)
+    result = await decompose_goal_external(
+        description, context, _to_dict_list(library_agents)
+    )
+    return result  # type: ignore[return-value]
 
 
-async def generate_agent(instructions: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+async def generate_agent(
+    instructions: DecompositionResult | dict[str, Any],
+    library_agents: list[AgentSummary] | list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
+    operation_id: str | None = None,
+    task_id: str | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
     """Generate agent JSON from instructions.
 
     Args:
         instructions: Structured instructions from decompose_goal
+        library_agents: User's library agents available for sub-agent composition
+        operation_id: Operation ID for async processing (enables Redis Streams
+            completion notification)
+        task_id: Task ID for async processing (enables Redis Streams persistence
+            and SSE delivery)
 
     Returns:
-        Agent JSON dict or None on error
+        Agent JSON dict, {"status": "accepted"} for async, error dict {"type": "error", ...}, or None on error
 
     Raises:
         AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError: If the external service is not configured.
     """
     _check_service_configured()
     logger.info("Calling external Agent Generator service for generate_agent")
-    result = await generate_agent_external(instructions)
+    result = await generate_agent_external(
+        dict(instructions), _to_dict_list(library_agents), operation_id, task_id
+    )
+
+    # Don't modify async response
+    if result and result.get("status") == "accepted":
+        return result
+
     if result:
-        # Ensure required fields
+        if isinstance(result, dict) and result.get("type") == "error":
+            return result
         if "id" not in result:
             result["id"] = str(uuid.uuid4())
         if "version" not in result:
@@ -83,6 +581,12 @@ async def generate_agent(instructions: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
     return result
 
 
+class AgentJsonValidationError(Exception):
+    """Raised when agent JSON is invalid or missing required fields."""
+
+    pass
+
+
 def json_to_graph(agent_json: dict[str, Any]) -> Graph:
     """Convert agent JSON dict to Graph model.
 
@@ -91,25 +595,55 @@ def json_to_graph(agent_json: dict[str, Any]) -> Graph:
 
     Returns:
         Graph ready for saving
+
+    Raises:
+        AgentJsonValidationError: If required fields are missing from nodes or links
     """
     nodes = []
-    for n in agent_json.get("nodes", []):
+    for idx, n in enumerate(agent_json.get("nodes", [])):
+        block_id = n.get("block_id")
+        if not block_id:
+            node_id = n.get("id", f"index_{idx}")
+            raise AgentJsonValidationError(
+                f"Node '{node_id}' is missing required field 'block_id'"
+            )
         node = Node(
             id=n.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
-            block_id=n["block_id"],
+            block_id=block_id,
             input_default=n.get("input_default", {}),
             metadata=n.get("metadata", {}),
         )
         nodes.append(node)
 
     links = []
-    for link_data in agent_json.get("links", []):
+    for idx, link_data in enumerate(agent_json.get("links", [])):
+        source_id = link_data.get("source_id")
+        sink_id = link_data.get("sink_id")
+        source_name = link_data.get("source_name")
+        sink_name = link_data.get("sink_name")
+
+        missing_fields = []
+        if not source_id:
+            missing_fields.append("source_id")
+        if not sink_id:
+            missing_fields.append("sink_id")
+        if not source_name:
+            missing_fields.append("source_name")
+        if not sink_name:
+            missing_fields.append("sink_name")
+
+        if missing_fields:
+            link_id = link_data.get("id", f"index_{idx}")
+            raise AgentJsonValidationError(
+                f"Link '{link_id}' is missing required fields: {', '.join(missing_fields)}"
+            )
+
         link = Link(
             id=link_data.get("id", str(uuid.uuid4())),
-            source_id=link_data["source_id"],
-            sink_id=link_data["sink_id"],
-            source_name=link_data["source_name"],
-            sink_name=link_data["sink_name"],
+            source_id=source_id,
+            sink_id=sink_id,
+            source_name=source_name,
+            sink_name=sink_name,
             is_static=link_data.get("is_static", False),
         )
         links.append(link)
@@ -125,27 +659,6 @@ def json_to_graph(agent_json: dict[str, Any]) -> Graph:
     )
 
 
-def _reassign_node_ids(graph: Graph) -> None:
-    """Reassign all node and link IDs to new UUIDs.
-
-    This is needed when creating a new version to avoid unique constraint violations.
-    """
-    # Create mapping from old node IDs to new UUIDs
-    id_map = {node.id: str(uuid.uuid4()) for node in graph.nodes}
-
-    # Reassign node IDs
-    for node in graph.nodes:
-        node.id = id_map[node.id]
-
-    # Update link references to use new node IDs
-    for link in graph.links:
-        link.id = str(uuid.uuid4())  # Also give links new IDs
-        if link.source_id in id_map:
-            link.source_id = id_map[link.source_id]
-        if link.sink_id in id_map:
-            link.sink_id = id_map[link.sink_id]
-
-
 async def save_agent_to_library(
     agent_json: dict[str, Any], user_id: str, is_update: bool = False
 ) -> tuple[Graph, Any]:
@@ -159,63 +672,21 @@ async def save_agent_to_library(
     Returns:
         Tuple of (created Graph, LibraryAgent)
     """
-    from backend.data.graph import get_graph_all_versions
-
     graph = json_to_graph(agent_json)
-
     if is_update:
-        # For updates, keep the same graph ID but increment version
-        # and reassign node/link IDs to avoid conflicts
-        if graph.id:
-            existing_versions = await get_graph_all_versions(graph.id, user_id)
-            if existing_versions:
-                latest_version = max(v.version for v in existing_versions)
-                graph.version = latest_version + 1
-                # Reassign node IDs (but keep graph ID the same)
-                _reassign_node_ids(graph)
-                logger.info(f"Updating agent {graph.id} to version {graph.version}")
-    else:
-        # For new agents, always generate a fresh UUID to avoid collisions
-        graph.id = str(uuid.uuid4())
-        graph.version = 1
-        # Reassign all node IDs as well
-        _reassign_node_ids(graph)
-        logger.info(f"Creating new agent with ID {graph.id}")
-
-    # Save to database
-    created_graph = await create_graph(graph, user_id)
-
-    # Add to user's library (or update existing library agent)
-    library_agents = await library_db.create_library_agent(
-        graph=created_graph,
-        user_id=user_id,
-        sensitive_action_safe_mode=True,
-        create_library_agents_for_sub_graphs=False,
-    )
-
-    return created_graph, library_agents[0]
+        return await library_db.update_graph_in_library(graph, user_id)
+    return await library_db.create_graph_in_library(graph, user_id)
 
 
-async def get_agent_as_json(
-    graph_id: str, user_id: str | None
-) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
-    """Fetch an agent and convert to JSON format for editing.
+def graph_to_json(graph: Graph) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Convert a Graph object to JSON format for the agent generator.
 
     Args:
-        graph_id: Graph ID or library agent ID
-        user_id: User ID
+        graph: Graph object to convert
 
     Returns:
-        Agent as JSON dict or None if not found
+        Agent as JSON dict
     """
-    from backend.data.graph import get_graph
-
-    # Try to get the graph (version=None gets the active version)
-    graph = await get_graph(graph_id, version=None, user_id=user_id)
-    if not graph:
-        return None
-
-    # Convert to JSON format
     nodes = []
     for node in graph.nodes:
         nodes.append(
@@ -252,8 +723,41 @@ async def get_agent_as_json(
     }
 
 
+async def get_agent_as_json(
+    agent_id: str, user_id: str | None
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    """Fetch an agent and convert to JSON format for editing.
+
+    Args:
+        agent_id: Graph ID or library agent ID
+        user_id: User ID
+
+    Returns:
+        Agent as JSON dict or None if not found
+    """
+    graph = await get_graph(agent_id, version=None, user_id=user_id)
+
+    if not graph and user_id:
+        try:
+            library_agent = await library_db.get_library_agent(agent_id, user_id)
+            graph = await get_graph(
+                library_agent.graph_id, version=None, user_id=user_id
+            )
+        except NotFoundError:
+            pass
+
+    if not graph:
+        return None
+
+    return graph_to_json(graph)
+
+
 async def generate_agent_patch(
-    update_request: str, current_agent: dict[str, Any]
+    update_request: str,
+    current_agent: dict[str, Any],
+    library_agents: list[AgentSummary] | None = None,
+    operation_id: str | None = None,
+    task_id: str | None = None,
 ) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
     """Update an existing agent using natural language.
 
@@ -265,13 +769,57 @@ async def generate_agent_patch(
     Args:
         update_request: Natural language description of changes
         current_agent: Current agent JSON
+        library_agents: User's library agents available for sub-agent composition
+        operation_id: Operation ID for async processing (enables Redis Streams callback)
+        task_id: Task ID for async processing (enables Redis Streams callback)
 
     Returns:
-        Updated agent JSON, clarifying questions dict, or None on error
+        Updated agent JSON, clarifying questions dict {"type": "clarifying_questions", ...},
+        {"status": "accepted"} for async, error dict {"type": "error", ...}, or None on error
 
     Raises:
         AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError: If the external service is not configured.
     """
     _check_service_configured()
     logger.info("Calling external Agent Generator service for generate_agent_patch")
-    return await generate_agent_patch_external(update_request, current_agent)
+    return await generate_agent_patch_external(
+        update_request,
+        current_agent,
+        _to_dict_list(library_agents),
+        operation_id,
+        task_id,
+    )
+
+
+async def customize_template(
+    template_agent: dict[str, Any],
+    modification_request: str,
+    context: str = "",
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    """Customize a template/marketplace agent using natural language.
+
+    This is used when users want to modify a template or marketplace agent
+    to fit their specific needs before adding it to their library.
+
+    The external Agent Generator service handles:
+    - Understanding the modification request
+    - Applying changes to the template
+    - Fixing and validating the result
+
+    Args:
+        template_agent: The template agent JSON to customize
+        modification_request: Natural language description of customizations
+        context: Additional context (e.g., answers to previous questions)
+
+    Returns:
+        Customized agent JSON, clarifying questions dict {"type": "clarifying_questions", ...},
+        error dict {"type": "error", ...}, or None on unexpected error
+
+    Raises:
+        AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError: If the external service is not configured.
+    """
+    _check_service_configured()
+    logger.info("Calling external Agent Generator service for customize_template")
+    return await customize_template_external(
+        template_agent, modification_request, context
+    )

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/agent_generator/errors.py

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+"""Error handling utilities for agent generator."""
+
+import re
+
+
+def _sanitize_error_details(details: str) -> str:
+    """Sanitize error details to remove sensitive information.
+
+    Strips common patterns that could expose internal system info:
+    - File paths (Unix and Windows)
+    - Database connection strings
+    - URLs with credentials
+    - Stack trace internals
+
+    Args:
+        details: Raw error details string
+
+    Returns:
+        Sanitized error details safe for user display
+    """
+    sanitized = re.sub(
+        r"/[a-zA-Z0-9_./\-]+\.(py|js|ts|json|yaml|yml)", "[path]", details
+    )
+    sanitized = re.sub(r"[A-Z]:\\[a-zA-Z0-9_\\.\\-]+", "[path]", sanitized)
+    sanitized = re.sub(
+        r"(postgres|mysql|mongodb|redis)://[^\s]+", "[database_url]", sanitized
+    )
+    sanitized = re.sub(r"https?://[^:]+:[^@]+@[^\s]+", "[url]", sanitized)
+    sanitized = re.sub(r", line \d+", "", sanitized)
+    sanitized = re.sub(r'File "[^"]+",?', "", sanitized)
+
+    return sanitized.strip()
+
+
+def get_user_message_for_error(
+    error_type: str,
+    operation: str = "process the request",
+    llm_parse_message: str | None = None,
+    validation_message: str | None = None,
+    error_details: str | None = None,
+) -> str:
+    """Get a user-friendly error message based on error type.
+
+    This function maps internal error types to user-friendly messages,
+    providing a consistent experience across different agent operations.
+
+    Args:
+        error_type: The error type from the external service
+            (e.g., "llm_parse_error", "timeout", "rate_limit")
+        operation: Description of what operation failed, used in the default
+            message (e.g., "analyze the goal", "generate the agent")
+        llm_parse_message: Custom message for llm_parse_error type
+        validation_message: Custom message for validation_error type
+        error_details: Optional additional details about the error
+
+    Returns:
+        User-friendly error message suitable for display to the user
+    """
+    base_message = ""
+
+    if error_type == "llm_parse_error":
+        base_message = (
+            llm_parse_message
+            or "The AI had trouble processing this request. Please try again."
+        )
+    elif error_type == "validation_error":
+        base_message = (
+            validation_message
+            or "The generated agent failed validation. "
+            "This usually happens when the agent structure doesn't match "
+            "what the platform expects. Please try simplifying your goal "
+            "or breaking it into smaller parts."
+        )
+    elif error_type == "patch_error":
+        base_message = (
+            "Failed to apply the changes. The modification couldn't be "
+            "validated. Please try a different approach or simplify the change."
+        )
+    elif error_type in ("timeout", "llm_timeout"):
+        base_message = (
+            "The request took too long to process. This can happen with "
+            "complex agents. Please try again or simplify your goal."
+        )
+    elif error_type in ("rate_limit", "llm_rate_limit"):
+        base_message = "The service is currently busy. Please try again in a moment."
+    else:
+        base_message = f"Failed to {operation}. Please try again."
+
+    if error_details:
+        details = _sanitize_error_details(error_details)
+        if len(details) > 200:
+            details = details[:200] + "..."
+        base_message += f"\n\nTechnical details: {details}"
+
+    return base_message

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/agent_generator/service.py

@@ -14,6 +14,70 @@ from backend.util.settings import Settings
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
+
+def _create_error_response(
+    error_message: str,
+    error_type: str = "unknown",
+    details: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Create a standardized error response dict.
+
+    Args:
+        error_message: Human-readable error message
+        error_type: Machine-readable error type
+        details: Optional additional error details
+
+    Returns:
+        Error dict with type="error" and error details
+    """
+    response: dict[str, Any] = {
+        "type": "error",
+        "error": error_message,
+        "error_type": error_type,
+    }
+    if details:
+        response["details"] = details
+    return response
+
+
+def _classify_http_error(e: httpx.HTTPStatusError) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Classify an HTTP error into error_type and message.
+
+    Args:
+        e: The HTTP status error
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (error_type, error_message)
+    """
+    status = e.response.status_code
+    if status == 429:
+        return "rate_limit", f"Agent Generator rate limited: {e}"
+    elif status == 503:
+        return "service_unavailable", f"Agent Generator unavailable: {e}"
+    elif status == 504 or status == 408:
+        return "timeout", f"Agent Generator timed out: {e}"
+    else:
+        return "http_error", f"HTTP error calling Agent Generator: {e}"
+
+
+def _classify_request_error(e: httpx.RequestError) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Classify a request error into error_type and message.
+
+    Args:
+        e: The request error
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (error_type, error_message)
+    """
+    error_str = str(e).lower()
+    if "timeout" in error_str or "timed out" in error_str:
+        return "timeout", f"Agent Generator request timed out: {e}"
+    elif "connect" in error_str:
+        return "connection_error", f"Could not connect to Agent Generator: {e}"
+    else:
+        return "request_error", f"Request error calling Agent Generator: {e}"
+
+
 _client: httpx.AsyncClient | None = None
 _settings: Settings | None = None
 
@@ -53,13 +117,16 @@ def _get_client() -> httpx.AsyncClient:
 
 
 async def decompose_goal_external(
-    description: str, context: str = ""
+    description: str,
+    context: str = "",
+    library_agents: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
 ) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
     """Call the external service to decompose a goal.
 
     Args:
         description: Natural language goal description
         context: Additional context (e.g., answers to previous questions)
+        library_agents: User's library agents available for sub-agent composition
 
     Returns:
         Dict with either:
@@ -67,15 +134,17 @@ async def decompose_goal_external(
         - {"type": "instructions", "steps": [...]}
         - {"type": "unachievable_goal", ...}
         - {"type": "vague_goal", ...}
-        Or None on error
+        - {"type": "error", "error": "...", "error_type": "..."} on error
+        Or None on unexpected error
     """
     client = _get_client()
 
-    # Build the request payload
-    payload: dict[str, Any] = {"description": description}
     if context:
-        # The external service uses user_instruction for additional context
-        payload["user_instruction"] = context
+        description = f"{description}\n\nAdditional context from user:\n{context}"
+
+    payload: dict[str, Any] = {"description": description}
+    if library_agents:
+        payload["library_agents"] = library_agents
 
     try:
         response = await client.post("/api/decompose-description", json=payload)
@@ -83,8 +152,13 @@ async def decompose_goal_external(
         data = response.json()
 
         if not data.get("success"):
-            logger.error(f"External service returned error: {data.get('error')}")
-            return None
+            error_msg = data.get("error", "Unknown error from Agent Generator")
+            error_type = data.get("error_type", "unknown")
+            logger.error(
+                f"Agent Generator decomposition failed: {error_msg} "
+                f"(type: {error_type})"
+            )
+            return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
 
         # Map the response to the expected format
         response_type = data.get("type")
@@ -106,88 +180,162 @@ async def decompose_goal_external(
                 "type": "vague_goal",
                 "suggested_goal": data.get("suggested_goal"),
             }
+        elif response_type == "error":
+            # Pass through error from the service
+            return _create_error_response(
+                data.get("error", "Unknown error"),
+                data.get("error_type", "unknown"),
+            )
         else:
             logger.error(
                 f"Unknown response type from external service: {response_type}"
             )
-            return None
+            return _create_error_response(
+                f"Unknown response type from Agent Generator: {response_type}",
+                "invalid_response",
+            )
 
     except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
-        logger.error(f"HTTP error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_type, error_msg = _classify_http_error(e)
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
     except httpx.RequestError as e:
-        logger.error(f"Request error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_type, error_msg = _classify_request_error(e)
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
     except Exception as e:
-        logger.error(f"Unexpected error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_msg = f"Unexpected error calling Agent Generator: {e}"
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, "unexpected_error")
 
 
 async def generate_agent_external(
-    instructions: dict[str, Any]
+    instructions: dict[str, Any],
+    library_agents: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
+    operation_id: str | None = None,
+    task_id: str | None = None,
 ) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
     """Call the external service to generate an agent from instructions.
 
     Args:
         instructions: Structured instructions from decompose_goal
+        library_agents: User's library agents available for sub-agent composition
+        operation_id: Operation ID for async processing (enables Redis Streams callback)
+        task_id: Task ID for async processing (enables Redis Streams callback)
 
     Returns:
-        Agent JSON dict or None on error
+        Agent JSON dict, {"status": "accepted"} for async, or error dict {"type": "error", ...} on error
     """
     client = _get_client()
 
+    # Build request payload
+    payload: dict[str, Any] = {"instructions": instructions}
+    if library_agents:
+        payload["library_agents"] = library_agents
+    if operation_id and task_id:
+        payload["operation_id"] = operation_id
+        payload["task_id"] = task_id
+
     try:
-        response = await client.post(
-            "/api/generate-agent", json={"instructions": instructions}
-        )
+        response = await client.post("/api/generate-agent", json=payload)
+
+        # Handle 202 Accepted for async processing
+        if response.status_code == 202:
+            logger.info(
+                f"Agent Generator accepted async request "
+                f"(operation_id={operation_id}, task_id={task_id})"
+            )
+            return {
+                "status": "accepted",
+                "operation_id": operation_id,
+                "task_id": task_id,
+            }
+
         response.raise_for_status()
         data = response.json()
 
         if not data.get("success"):
-            logger.error(f"External service returned error: {data.get('error')}")
-            return None
+            error_msg = data.get("error", "Unknown error from Agent Generator")
+            error_type = data.get("error_type", "unknown")
+            logger.error(
+                f"Agent Generator generation failed: {error_msg} (type: {error_type})"
+            )
+            return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
 
         return data.get("agent_json")
 
     except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
-        logger.error(f"HTTP error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_type, error_msg = _classify_http_error(e)
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
     except httpx.RequestError as e:
-        logger.error(f"Request error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_type, error_msg = _classify_request_error(e)
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
     except Exception as e:
-        logger.error(f"Unexpected error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_msg = f"Unexpected error calling Agent Generator: {e}"
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, "unexpected_error")
 
 
 async def generate_agent_patch_external(
-    update_request: str, current_agent: dict[str, Any]
+    update_request: str,
+    current_agent: dict[str, Any],
+    library_agents: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
+    operation_id: str | None = None,
+    task_id: str | None = None,
 ) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
     """Call the external service to generate a patch for an existing agent.
 
     Args:
         update_request: Natural language description of changes
         current_agent: Current agent JSON
+        library_agents: User's library agents available for sub-agent composition
+        operation_id: Operation ID for async processing (enables Redis Streams callback)
+        task_id: Task ID for async processing (enables Redis Streams callback)
 
     Returns:
-        Updated agent JSON, clarifying questions dict, or None on error
+        Updated agent JSON, clarifying questions dict, {"status": "accepted"} for async, or error dict on error
     """
     client = _get_client()
 
+    # Build request payload
+    payload: dict[str, Any] = {
+        "update_request": update_request,
+        "current_agent_json": current_agent,
+    }
+    if library_agents:
+        payload["library_agents"] = library_agents
+    if operation_id and task_id:
+        payload["operation_id"] = operation_id
+        payload["task_id"] = task_id
+
     try:
-        response = await client.post(
-            "/api/update-agent",
-            json={
-                "update_request": update_request,
-                "current_agent_json": current_agent,
-            },
-        )
+        response = await client.post("/api/update-agent", json=payload)
+
+        # Handle 202 Accepted for async processing
+        if response.status_code == 202:
+            logger.info(
+                f"Agent Generator accepted async update request "
+                f"(operation_id={operation_id}, task_id={task_id})"
+            )
+            return {
+                "status": "accepted",
+                "operation_id": operation_id,
+                "task_id": task_id,
+            }
+
         response.raise_for_status()
         data = response.json()
 
         if not data.get("success"):
-            logger.error(f"External service returned error: {data.get('error')}")
-            return None
+            error_msg = data.get("error", "Unknown error from Agent Generator")
+            error_type = data.get("error_type", "unknown")
+            logger.error(
+                f"Agent Generator patch generation failed: {error_msg} "
+                f"(type: {error_type})"
+            )
+            return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
 
         # Check if it's clarifying questions
         if data.get("type") == "clarifying_questions":
@@ -196,18 +344,99 @@ async def generate_agent_patch_external(
                 "questions": data.get("questions", []),
             }
 
+        # Check if it's an error passed through
+        if data.get("type") == "error":
+            return _create_error_response(
+                data.get("error", "Unknown error"),
+                data.get("error_type", "unknown"),
+            )
+
         # Otherwise return the updated agent JSON
         return data.get("agent_json")
 
     except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
-        logger.error(f"HTTP error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_type, error_msg = _classify_http_error(e)
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
     except httpx.RequestError as e:
-        logger.error(f"Request error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_type, error_msg = _classify_request_error(e)
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
     except Exception as e:
-        logger.error(f"Unexpected error calling external agent generator: {e}")
-        return None
+        error_msg = f"Unexpected error calling Agent Generator: {e}"
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, "unexpected_error")
+
+
+async def customize_template_external(
+    template_agent: dict[str, Any],
+    modification_request: str,
+    context: str = "",
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    """Call the external service to customize a template/marketplace agent.
+
+    Args:
+        template_agent: The template agent JSON to customize
+        modification_request: Natural language description of customizations
+        context: Additional context (e.g., answers to previous questions)
+
+    Returns:
+        Customized agent JSON, clarifying questions dict, or error dict on error
+    """
+    client = _get_client()
+
+    request = modification_request
+    if context:
+        request = f"{modification_request}\n\nAdditional context from user:\n{context}"
+
+    payload: dict[str, Any] = {
+        "template_agent_json": template_agent,
+        "modification_request": request,
+    }
+
+    try:
+        response = await client.post("/api/template-modification", json=payload)
+        response.raise_for_status()
+        data = response.json()
+
+        if not data.get("success"):
+            error_msg = data.get("error", "Unknown error from Agent Generator")
+            error_type = data.get("error_type", "unknown")
+            logger.error(
+                f"Agent Generator template customization failed: {error_msg} "
+                f"(type: {error_type})"
+            )
+            return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
+
+        # Check if it's clarifying questions
+        if data.get("type") == "clarifying_questions":
+            return {
+                "type": "clarifying_questions",
+                "questions": data.get("questions", []),
+            }
+
+        # Check if it's an error passed through
+        if data.get("type") == "error":
+            return _create_error_response(
+                data.get("error", "Unknown error"),
+                data.get("error_type", "unknown"),
+            )
+
+        # Otherwise return the customized agent JSON
+        return data.get("agent_json")
+
+    except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
+        error_type, error_msg = _classify_http_error(e)
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
+    except httpx.RequestError as e:
+        error_type, error_msg = _classify_request_error(e)
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, error_type)
+    except Exception as e:
+        error_msg = f"Unexpected error calling Agent Generator: {e}"
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        return _create_error_response(error_msg, "unexpected_error")
 
 
 async def get_blocks_external() -> list[dict[str, Any]] | None:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/agent_search.py

@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
 """Shared agent search functionality for find_agent and find_library_agent tools."""
 
-import asyncio
 import logging
+import re
 from typing import Literal
 
 from backend.api.features.library import db as library_db
 from backend.api.features.store import db as store_db
-from backend.data import graph as graph_db
-from backend.data.graph import GraphModel
 from backend.util.exceptions import DatabaseError, NotFoundError
 
 from .models import (
@@ -17,12 +15,90 @@ from .models import (
     NoResultsResponse,
     ToolResponseBase,
 )
-from .utils import fetch_graph_from_store_slug
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 SearchSource = Literal["marketplace", "library"]
 
+_UUID_PATTERN = re.compile(
+    r"^[a-f0-9]{8}-[a-f0-9]{4}-4[a-f0-9]{3}-[89ab][a-f0-9]{3}-[a-f0-9]{12}$",
+    re.IGNORECASE,
+)
+
+
+def _is_uuid(text: str) -> bool:
+    """Check if text is a valid UUID v4."""
+    return bool(_UUID_PATTERN.match(text.strip()))
+
+
+async def _get_library_agent_by_id(user_id: str, agent_id: str) -> AgentInfo | None:
+    """Fetch a library agent by ID (library agent ID or graph_id).
+
+    Tries multiple lookup strategies:
+    1. First by graph_id (AgentGraph primary key)
+    2. Then by library agent ID (LibraryAgent primary key)
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: The user ID
+        agent_id: The ID to look up (can be graph_id or library agent ID)
+
+    Returns:
+        AgentInfo if found, None otherwise
+    """
+    try:
+        agent = await library_db.get_library_agent_by_graph_id(user_id, agent_id)
+        if agent:
+            logger.debug(f"Found library agent by graph_id: {agent.name}")
+            return AgentInfo(
+                id=agent.id,
+                name=agent.name,
+                description=agent.description or "",
+                source="library",
+                in_library=True,
+                creator=agent.creator_name,
+                status=agent.status.value,
+                can_access_graph=agent.can_access_graph,
+                has_external_trigger=agent.has_external_trigger,
+                new_output=agent.new_output,
+                graph_id=agent.graph_id,
+            )
+    except DatabaseError:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(
+            f"Could not fetch library agent by graph_id {agent_id}: {e}",
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+
+    try:
+        agent = await library_db.get_library_agent(agent_id, user_id)
+        if agent:
+            logger.debug(f"Found library agent by library_id: {agent.name}")
+            return AgentInfo(
+                id=agent.id,
+                name=agent.name,
+                description=agent.description or "",
+                source="library",
+                in_library=True,
+                creator=agent.creator_name,
+                status=agent.status.value,
+                can_access_graph=agent.can_access_graph,
+                has_external_trigger=agent.has_external_trigger,
+                new_output=agent.new_output,
+                graph_id=agent.graph_id,
+            )
+    except NotFoundError:
+        logger.debug(f"Library agent not found by library_id: {agent_id}")
+    except DatabaseError:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(
+            f"Could not fetch library agent by library_id {agent_id}: {e}",
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+
+    return None
+
 
 async def search_agents(
     query: str,
@@ -58,28 +134,7 @@ async def search_agents(
         if source == "marketplace":
             logger.info(f"Searching marketplace for: {query}")
             results = await store_db.get_store_agents(search_query=query, page_size=5)
-
-            # Fetch all graphs in parallel for better performance
-            async def fetch_marketplace_graph(
-                creator: str, slug: str
-            ) -> GraphModel | None:
-                try:
-                    graph, _ = await fetch_graph_from_store_slug(creator, slug)
-                    return graph
-                except Exception as e:
-                    logger.warning(
-                        f"Failed to fetch input schema for {creator}/{slug}: {e}"
-                    )
-                    return None
-
-            graphs = await asyncio.gather(
-                *(
-                    fetch_marketplace_graph(agent.creator, agent.slug)
-                    for agent in results.agents
-                )
-            )
-
-            for agent, graph in zip(results.agents, graphs):
+            for agent in results.agents:
                 agents.append(
                     AgentInfo(
                         id=f"{agent.creator}/{agent.slug}",
@@ -92,58 +147,39 @@ async def search_agents(
                         rating=agent.rating,
                         runs=agent.runs,
                         is_featured=False,
-                        inputs=graph.input_schema if graph else None,
                     )
                 )
-        else:  # library
-            logger.info(f"Searching user library for: {query}")
-            results = await library_db.list_library_agents(
-                user_id=user_id,  # type: ignore[arg-type]
-                search_term=query,
-                page_size=10,
-            )
+        else:
+            if _is_uuid(query):
+                logger.info(f"Query looks like UUID, trying direct lookup: {query}")
+                agent = await _get_library_agent_by_id(user_id, query)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+                if agent:
+                    agents.append(agent)
+                    logger.info(f"Found agent by direct ID lookup: {agent.name}")
 
-            # Fetch all graphs in parallel for better performance
-            # (list_library_agents doesn't include nodes for performance)
-            async def fetch_library_graph(
-                graph_id: str, graph_version: int
-            ) -> GraphModel | None:
-                try:
-                    return await graph_db.get_graph(
-                        graph_id=graph_id,
-                        version=graph_version,
-                        user_id=user_id,
-                    )
-                except Exception as e:
-                    logger.warning(
-                        f"Failed to fetch input schema for graph {graph_id}: {e}"
-                    )
-                    return None
-
-            graphs = await asyncio.gather(
-                *(
-                    fetch_library_graph(agent.graph_id, agent.graph_version)
-                    for agent in results.agents
+            if not agents:
+                logger.info(f"Searching user library for: {query}")
+                results = await library_db.list_library_agents(
+                    user_id=user_id,  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+                    search_term=query,
+                    page_size=10,
                 )
-            )
-
-            for agent, graph in zip(results.agents, graphs):
-                agents.append(
-                    AgentInfo(
-                        id=agent.id,
-                        name=agent.name,
-                        description=agent.description or "",
-                        source="library",
-                        in_library=True,
-                        creator=agent.creator_name,
-                        status=agent.status.value,
-                        can_access_graph=agent.can_access_graph,
-                        has_external_trigger=agent.has_external_trigger,
-                        new_output=agent.new_output,
-                        graph_id=agent.graph_id,
-                        inputs=graph.input_schema if graph else None,
+                for agent in results.agents:
+                    agents.append(
+                        AgentInfo(
+                            id=agent.id,
+                            name=agent.name,
+                            description=agent.description or "",
+                            source="library",
+                            in_library=True,
+                            creator=agent.creator_name,
+                            status=agent.status.value,
+                            can_access_graph=agent.can_access_graph,
+                            has_external_trigger=agent.has_external_trigger,
+                            new_output=agent.new_output,
+                            graph_id=agent.graph_id,
+                        )
                     )
-                )
         logger.info(f"Found {len(agents)} agents in {source}")
     except NotFoundError:
         pass
@@ -170,9 +206,9 @@ async def search_agents(
             ]
         )
         no_results_msg = (
-            f"No agents found matching '{query}'. Try different keywords or browse the marketplace."
+            f"No agents found matching '{query}'. Let the user know they can try different keywords or browse the marketplace. Also let them know you can create a custom agent for them based on their needs."
             if source == "marketplace"
-            else f"No agents matching '{query}' found in your library."
+            else f"No agents matching '{query}' found in your library. Let the user know you can create a custom agent for them based on their needs."
         )
         return NoResultsResponse(
             message=no_results_msg, session_id=session_id, suggestions=suggestions
@@ -188,10 +224,10 @@ async def search_agents(
     message = (
         "Now you have found some options for the user to choose from. "
         "You can add a link to a recommended agent at: /marketplace/agent/agent_id "
-        "Please ask the user if they would like to use any of these agents."
+        "Please ask the user if they would like to use any of these agents. Let the user know we can create a custom agent for them based on their needs."
         if source == "marketplace"
         else "Found agents in the user's library. You can provide a link to view an agent at: "
-        "/library/agents/{agent_id}. Use agent_output to get execution results, or run_agent to execute."
+        "/library/agents/{agent_id}. Use agent_output to get execution results, or run_agent to execute. Let the user know we can create a custom agent for them based on their needs."
     )
 
     return AgentsFoundResponse(

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/create_agent.py

@@ -8,13 +8,17 @@ from backend.api.features.chat.model import ChatSession
 from .agent_generator import (
     AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError,
     decompose_goal,
+    enrich_library_agents_from_steps,
     generate_agent,
+    get_all_relevant_agents_for_generation,
+    get_user_message_for_error,
     save_agent_to_library,
 )
 from .base import BaseTool
 from .models import (
     AgentPreviewResponse,
     AgentSavedResponse,
+    AsyncProcessingResponse,
     ClarificationNeededResponse,
     ClarifyingQuestion,
     ErrorResponse,
@@ -95,6 +99,10 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
         save = kwargs.get("save", True)
         session_id = session.session_id if session else None
 
+        # Extract async processing params (passed by long-running tool handler)
+        operation_id = kwargs.get("_operation_id")
+        task_id = kwargs.get("_task_id")
+
         if not description:
             return ErrorResponse(
                 message="Please provide a description of what the agent should do.",
@@ -102,9 +110,24 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Step 1: Decompose goal into steps
+        library_agents = None
+        if user_id:
+            try:
+                library_agents = await get_all_relevant_agents_for_generation(
+                    user_id=user_id,
+                    search_query=description,
+                    include_marketplace=True,
+                )
+                logger.debug(
+                    f"Found {len(library_agents)} relevant agents for sub-agent composition"
+                )
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to fetch library agents: {e}")
+
         try:
-            decomposition_result = await decompose_goal(description, context)
+            decomposition_result = await decompose_goal(
+                description, context, library_agents
+            )
         except AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError:
             return ErrorResponse(
                 message=(
@@ -117,15 +140,31 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
 
         if decomposition_result is None:
             return ErrorResponse(
-                message="Failed to analyze the goal. The agent generation service may be unavailable or timed out. Please try again.",
+                message="Failed to analyze the goal. The agent generation service may be unavailable. Please try again.",
                 error="decomposition_failed",
-                details={
-                    "description": description[:100]
-                },  # Include context for debugging
+                details={"description": description[:100]},
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        if decomposition_result.get("type") == "error":
+            error_msg = decomposition_result.get("error", "Unknown error")
+            error_type = decomposition_result.get("error_type", "unknown")
+            user_message = get_user_message_for_error(
+                error_type,
+                operation="analyze the goal",
+                llm_parse_message="The AI had trouble understanding this request. Please try rephrasing your goal.",
+            )
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=user_message,
+                error=f"decomposition_failed:{error_type}",
+                details={
+                    "description": description[:100],
+                    "service_error": error_msg,
+                    "error_type": error_type,
+                },
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Check if LLM returned clarifying questions
         if decomposition_result.get("type") == "clarifying_questions":
             questions = decomposition_result.get("questions", [])
             return ClarificationNeededResponse(
@@ -144,7 +183,6 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Check for unachievable/vague goals
         if decomposition_result.get("type") == "unachievable_goal":
             suggested = decomposition_result.get("suggested_goal", "")
             reason = decomposition_result.get("reason", "")
@@ -171,9 +209,27 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Step 2: Generate agent JSON (external service handles fixing and validation)
+        if user_id and library_agents is not None:
+            try:
+                library_agents = await enrich_library_agents_from_steps(
+                    user_id=user_id,
+                    decomposition_result=decomposition_result,
+                    existing_agents=library_agents,
+                    include_marketplace=True,
+                )
+                logger.debug(
+                    f"After enrichment: {len(library_agents)} total agents for sub-agent composition"
+                )
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to enrich library agents from steps: {e}")
+
         try:
-            agent_json = await generate_agent(decomposition_result)
+            agent_json = await generate_agent(
+                decomposition_result,
+                library_agents,
+                operation_id=operation_id,
+                task_id=task_id,
+            )
         except AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError:
             return ErrorResponse(
                 message=(
@@ -186,11 +242,47 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
 
         if agent_json is None:
             return ErrorResponse(
-                message="Failed to generate the agent. The agent generation service may be unavailable or timed out. Please try again.",
+                message="Failed to generate the agent. The agent generation service may be unavailable. Please try again.",
                 error="generation_failed",
+                details={"description": description[:100]},
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        if isinstance(agent_json, dict) and agent_json.get("type") == "error":
+            error_msg = agent_json.get("error", "Unknown error")
+            error_type = agent_json.get("error_type", "unknown")
+            user_message = get_user_message_for_error(
+                error_type,
+                operation="generate the agent",
+                llm_parse_message="The AI had trouble generating the agent. Please try again or simplify your goal.",
+                validation_message=(
+                    "I wasn't able to create a valid agent for this request. "
+                    "The generated workflow had some structural issues. "
+                    "Please try simplifying your goal or breaking it into smaller steps."
+                ),
+                error_details=error_msg,
+            )
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=user_message,
+                error=f"generation_failed:{error_type}",
                 details={
-                    "description": description[:100]
-                },  # Include context for debugging
+                    "description": description[:100],
+                    "service_error": error_msg,
+                    "error_type": error_type,
+                },
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Check if Agent Generator accepted for async processing
+        if agent_json.get("status") == "accepted":
+            logger.info(
+                f"Agent generation delegated to async processing "
+                f"(operation_id={operation_id}, task_id={task_id})"
+            )
+            return AsyncProcessingResponse(
+                message="Agent generation started. You'll be notified when it's complete.",
+                operation_id=operation_id,
+                task_id=task_id,
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
@@ -199,7 +291,6 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
         node_count = len(agent_json.get("nodes", []))
         link_count = len(agent_json.get("links", []))
 
-        # Step 3: Preview or save
         if not save:
             return AgentPreviewResponse(
                 message=(
@@ -214,7 +305,6 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Save to library
         if not user_id:
             return ErrorResponse(
                 message="You must be logged in to save agents.",
@@ -232,7 +322,7 @@ class CreateAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 agent_id=created_graph.id,
                 agent_name=created_graph.name,
                 library_agent_id=library_agent.id,
-                library_agent_link=f"/library/{library_agent.id}",
+                library_agent_link=f"/library/agents/{library_agent.id}",
                 agent_page_link=f"/build?flowID={created_graph.id}",
                 session_id=session_id,
             )

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/customize_agent.py

@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+"""CustomizeAgentTool - Customizes marketplace/template agents using natural language."""
+
+import logging
+from typing import Any
+
+from backend.api.features.chat.model import ChatSession
+from backend.api.features.store import db as store_db
+from backend.api.features.store.exceptions import AgentNotFoundError
+
+from .agent_generator import (
+    AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError,
+    customize_template,
+    get_user_message_for_error,
+    graph_to_json,
+    save_agent_to_library,
+)
+from .base import BaseTool
+from .models import (
+    AgentPreviewResponse,
+    AgentSavedResponse,
+    ClarificationNeededResponse,
+    ClarifyingQuestion,
+    ErrorResponse,
+    ToolResponseBase,
+)
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class CustomizeAgentTool(BaseTool):
+    """Tool for customizing marketplace/template agents using natural language."""
+
+    @property
+    def name(self) -> str:
+        return "customize_agent"
+
+    @property
+    def description(self) -> str:
+        return (
+            "Customize a marketplace or template agent using natural language. "
+            "Takes an existing agent from the marketplace and modifies it based on "
+            "the user's requirements before adding to their library."
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    @property
+    def is_long_running(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    @property
+    def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+                "agent_id": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": (
+                        "The marketplace agent ID in format 'creator/slug' "
+                        "(e.g., 'autogpt/newsletter-writer'). "
+                        "Get this from find_agent results."
+                    ),
+                },
+                "modifications": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": (
+                        "Natural language description of how to customize the agent. "
+                        "Be specific about what changes you want to make."
+                    ),
+                },
+                "context": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": (
+                        "Additional context or answers to previous clarifying questions."
+                    ),
+                },
+                "save": {
+                    "type": "boolean",
+                    "description": (
+                        "Whether to save the customized agent to the user's library. "
+                        "Default is true. Set to false for preview only."
+                    ),
+                    "default": True,
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["agent_id", "modifications"],
+        }
+
+    async def _execute(
+        self,
+        user_id: str | None,
+        session: ChatSession,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> ToolResponseBase:
+        """Execute the customize_agent tool.
+
+        Flow:
+        1. Parse the agent ID to get creator/slug
+        2. Fetch the template agent from the marketplace
+        3. Call customize_template with the modification request
+        4. Preview or save based on the save parameter
+        """
+        agent_id = kwargs.get("agent_id", "").strip()
+        modifications = kwargs.get("modifications", "").strip()
+        context = kwargs.get("context", "")
+        save = kwargs.get("save", True)
+        session_id = session.session_id if session else None
+
+        if not agent_id:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Please provide the marketplace agent ID (e.g., 'creator/agent-name').",
+                error="missing_agent_id",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        if not modifications:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Please describe how you want to customize this agent.",
+                error="missing_modifications",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Parse agent_id in format "creator/slug"
+        parts = [p.strip() for p in agent_id.split("/")]
+        if len(parts) != 2 or not parts[0] or not parts[1]:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=(
+                    f"Invalid agent ID format: '{agent_id}'. "
+                    "Expected format is 'creator/agent-name' "
+                    "(e.g., 'autogpt/newsletter-writer')."
+                ),
+                error="invalid_agent_id_format",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        creator_username, agent_slug = parts
+
+        # Fetch the marketplace agent details
+        try:
+            agent_details = await store_db.get_store_agent_details(
+                username=creator_username, agent_name=agent_slug
+            )
+        except AgentNotFoundError:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=(
+                    f"Could not find marketplace agent '{agent_id}'. "
+                    "Please check the agent ID and try again."
+                ),
+                error="agent_not_found",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error fetching marketplace agent {agent_id}: {e}")
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Failed to fetch the marketplace agent. Please try again.",
+                error="fetch_error",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        if not agent_details.store_listing_version_id:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=(
+                    f"The agent '{agent_id}' does not have an available version. "
+                    "Please try a different agent."
+                ),
+                error="no_version_available",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Get the full agent graph
+        try:
+            graph = await store_db.get_agent(agent_details.store_listing_version_id)
+            template_agent = graph_to_json(graph)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error fetching agent graph for {agent_id}: {e}")
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Failed to fetch the agent configuration. Please try again.",
+                error="graph_fetch_error",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Call customize_template
+        try:
+            result = await customize_template(
+                template_agent=template_agent,
+                modification_request=modifications,
+                context=context,
+            )
+        except AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=(
+                    "Agent customization is not available. "
+                    "The Agent Generator service is not configured."
+                ),
+                error="service_not_configured",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error calling customize_template for {agent_id}: {e}")
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=(
+                    "Failed to customize the agent due to a service error. "
+                    "Please try again."
+                ),
+                error="customization_service_error",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        if result is None:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=(
+                    "Failed to customize the agent. "
+                    "The agent generation service may be unavailable or timed out. "
+                    "Please try again."
+                ),
+                error="customization_failed",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Handle error response
+        if isinstance(result, dict) and result.get("type") == "error":
+            error_msg = result.get("error", "Unknown error")
+            error_type = result.get("error_type", "unknown")
+            user_message = get_user_message_for_error(
+                error_type,
+                operation="customize the agent",
+                llm_parse_message=(
+                    "The AI had trouble customizing the agent. "
+                    "Please try again or simplify your request."
+                ),
+                validation_message=(
+                    "The customized agent failed validation. "
+                    "Please try rephrasing your request."
+                ),
+                error_details=error_msg,
+            )
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=user_message,
+                error=f"customization_failed:{error_type}",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Handle clarifying questions
+        if isinstance(result, dict) and result.get("type") == "clarifying_questions":
+            questions = result.get("questions") or []
+            if not isinstance(questions, list):
+                logger.error(
+                    f"Unexpected clarifying questions format: {type(questions)}"
+                )
+                questions = []
+            return ClarificationNeededResponse(
+                message=(
+                    "I need some more information to customize this agent. "
+                    "Please answer the following questions:"
+                ),
+                questions=[
+                    ClarifyingQuestion(
+                        question=q.get("question", ""),
+                        keyword=q.get("keyword", ""),
+                        example=q.get("example"),
+                    )
+                    for q in questions
+                    if isinstance(q, dict)
+                ],
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Result should be the customized agent JSON
+        if not isinstance(result, dict):
+            logger.error(f"Unexpected customize_template response type: {type(result)}")
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Failed to customize the agent due to an unexpected response.",
+                error="unexpected_response_type",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        customized_agent = result
+
+        agent_name = customized_agent.get(
+            "name", f"Customized {agent_details.agent_name}"
+        )
+        agent_description = customized_agent.get("description", "")
+        nodes = customized_agent.get("nodes")
+        links = customized_agent.get("links")
+        node_count = len(nodes) if isinstance(nodes, list) else 0
+        link_count = len(links) if isinstance(links, list) else 0
+
+        if not save:
+            return AgentPreviewResponse(
+                message=(
+                    f"I've customized the agent '{agent_details.agent_name}'. "
+                    f"The customized agent has {node_count} blocks. "
+                    f"Review it and call customize_agent with save=true to save it."
+                ),
+                agent_json=customized_agent,
+                agent_name=agent_name,
+                description=agent_description,
+                node_count=node_count,
+                link_count=link_count,
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        if not user_id:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="You must be logged in to save agents.",
+                error="auth_required",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Save to user's library
+        try:
+            created_graph, library_agent = await save_agent_to_library(
+                customized_agent, user_id, is_update=False
+            )
+
+            return AgentSavedResponse(
+                message=(
+                    f"Customized agent '{created_graph.name}' "
+                    f"(based on '{agent_details.agent_name}') "
+                    f"has been saved to your library!"
+                ),
+                agent_id=created_graph.id,
+                agent_name=created_graph.name,
+                library_agent_id=library_agent.id,
+                library_agent_link=f"/library/agents/{library_agent.id}",
+                agent_page_link=f"/build?flowID={created_graph.id}",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error saving customized agent: {e}")
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Failed to save the customized agent. Please try again.",
+                error="save_failed",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/edit_agent.py

@@ -9,12 +9,15 @@ from .agent_generator import (
     AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError,
     generate_agent_patch,
     get_agent_as_json,
+    get_all_relevant_agents_for_generation,
+    get_user_message_for_error,
     save_agent_to_library,
 )
 from .base import BaseTool
 from .models import (
     AgentPreviewResponse,
     AgentSavedResponse,
+    AsyncProcessingResponse,
     ClarificationNeededResponse,
     ClarifyingQuestion,
     ErrorResponse,
@@ -102,6 +105,10 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
         save = kwargs.get("save", True)
         session_id = session.session_id if session else None
 
+        # Extract async processing params (passed by long-running tool handler)
+        operation_id = kwargs.get("_operation_id")
+        task_id = kwargs.get("_task_id")
+
         if not agent_id:
             return ErrorResponse(
                 message="Please provide the agent ID to edit.",
@@ -116,7 +123,6 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Step 1: Fetch current agent
         current_agent = await get_agent_as_json(agent_id, user_id)
 
         if current_agent is None:
@@ -126,14 +132,34 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Build the update request with context
+        library_agents = None
+        if user_id:
+            try:
+                graph_id = current_agent.get("id")
+                library_agents = await get_all_relevant_agents_for_generation(
+                    user_id=user_id,
+                    search_query=changes,
+                    exclude_graph_id=graph_id,
+                    include_marketplace=True,
+                )
+                logger.debug(
+                    f"Found {len(library_agents)} relevant agents for sub-agent composition"
+                )
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to fetch library agents: {e}")
+
         update_request = changes
         if context:
             update_request = f"{changes}\n\nAdditional context:\n{context}"
 
-        # Step 2: Generate updated agent (external service handles fixing and validation)
         try:
-            result = await generate_agent_patch(update_request, current_agent)
+            result = await generate_agent_patch(
+                update_request,
+                current_agent,
+                library_agents,
+                operation_id=operation_id,
+                task_id=task_id,
+            )
         except AgentGeneratorNotConfiguredError:
             return ErrorResponse(
                 message=(
@@ -152,7 +178,42 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Check if LLM returned clarifying questions
+        # Check if Agent Generator accepted for async processing
+        if result.get("status") == "accepted":
+            logger.info(
+                f"Agent edit delegated to async processing "
+                f"(operation_id={operation_id}, task_id={task_id})"
+            )
+            return AsyncProcessingResponse(
+                message="Agent edit started. You'll be notified when it's complete.",
+                operation_id=operation_id,
+                task_id=task_id,
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Check if the result is an error from the external service
+        if isinstance(result, dict) and result.get("type") == "error":
+            error_msg = result.get("error", "Unknown error")
+            error_type = result.get("error_type", "unknown")
+            user_message = get_user_message_for_error(
+                error_type,
+                operation="generate the changes",
+                llm_parse_message="The AI had trouble generating the changes. Please try again or simplify your request.",
+                validation_message="The generated changes failed validation. Please try rephrasing your request.",
+                error_details=error_msg,
+            )
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=user_message,
+                error=f"update_generation_failed:{error_type}",
+                details={
+                    "agent_id": agent_id,
+                    "changes": changes[:100],
+                    "service_error": error_msg,
+                    "error_type": error_type,
+                },
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
         if result.get("type") == "clarifying_questions":
             questions = result.get("questions", [])
             return ClarificationNeededResponse(
@@ -171,7 +232,6 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Result is the updated agent JSON
         updated_agent = result
 
         agent_name = updated_agent.get("name", "Updated Agent")
@@ -179,7 +239,6 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
         node_count = len(updated_agent.get("nodes", []))
         link_count = len(updated_agent.get("links", []))
 
-        # Step 3: Preview or save
         if not save:
             return AgentPreviewResponse(
                 message=(
@@ -195,7 +254,6 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 session_id=session_id,
             )
 
-        # Save to library (creates a new version)
         if not user_id:
             return ErrorResponse(
                 message="You must be logged in to save agents.",
@@ -213,7 +271,7 @@ class EditAgentTool(BaseTool):
                 agent_id=created_graph.id,
                 agent_name=created_graph.name,
                 library_agent_id=library_agent.id,
-                library_agent_link=f"/library/{library_agent.id}",
+                library_agent_link=f"/library/agents/{library_agent.id}",
                 agent_page_link=f"/build?flowID={created_graph.id}",
                 session_id=session_id,
             )

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/models.py

@@ -28,6 +28,12 @@ class ResponseType(str, Enum):
     BLOCK_OUTPUT = "block_output"
     DOC_SEARCH_RESULTS = "doc_search_results"
     DOC_PAGE = "doc_page"
+    # Workspace response types
+    WORKSPACE_FILE_LIST = "workspace_file_list"
+    WORKSPACE_FILE_CONTENT = "workspace_file_content"
+    WORKSPACE_FILE_METADATA = "workspace_file_metadata"
+    WORKSPACE_FILE_WRITTEN = "workspace_file_written"
+    WORKSPACE_FILE_DELETED = "workspace_file_deleted"
     # Long-running operation types
     OPERATION_STARTED = "operation_started"
     OPERATION_PENDING = "operation_pending"
@@ -366,11 +372,15 @@ class OperationStartedResponse(ToolResponseBase):
 
     This is returned immediately to the client while the operation continues
     to execute. The user can close the tab and check back later.
+
+    The task_id can be used to reconnect to the SSE stream via
+    GET /chat/tasks/{task_id}/stream?last_idx=0
     """
 
     type: ResponseType = ResponseType.OPERATION_STARTED
     operation_id: str
     tool_name: str
+    task_id: str | None = None  # For SSE reconnection
 
 
 class OperationPendingResponse(ToolResponseBase):
@@ -394,3 +404,20 @@ class OperationInProgressResponse(ToolResponseBase):
 
     type: ResponseType = ResponseType.OPERATION_IN_PROGRESS
     tool_call_id: str
+
+
+class AsyncProcessingResponse(ToolResponseBase):
+    """Response when an operation has been delegated to async processing.
+
+    This is returned by tools when the external service accepts the request
+    for async processing (HTTP 202 Accepted). The Redis Streams completion
+    consumer will handle the result when the external service completes.
+
+    The status field is specifically "accepted" to allow the long-running tool
+    handler to detect this response and skip LLM continuation.
+    """
+
+    type: ResponseType = ResponseType.OPERATION_STARTED
+    status: str = "accepted"  # Must be "accepted" for detection
+    operation_id: str | None = None
+    task_id: str | None = None

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/run_block.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 """Tool for executing blocks directly."""
 
 import logging
+import uuid
 from collections import defaultdict
 from typing import Any
 
@@ -10,6 +11,7 @@ from backend.api.features.chat.model import ChatSession
 from backend.data.block import get_block
 from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import CredentialsMetaInput
+from backend.data.workspace import get_or_create_workspace
 from backend.integrations.creds_manager import IntegrationCredentialsManager
 from backend.util.exceptions import BlockError
 
@@ -250,11 +252,48 @@ class RunBlockTool(BaseTool):
             )
 
         try:
-            # Fetch actual credentials and prepare kwargs for block execution
-            # Create execution context with defaults (blocks may require it)
+            # Get or create user's workspace for CoPilot file operations
+            workspace = await get_or_create_workspace(user_id)
+
+            # Generate synthetic IDs for CoPilot context
+            # Each chat session is treated as its own agent with one continuous run
+            # This means:
+            # - graph_id (agent) = session (memories scoped to session when limit_to_agent=True)
+            # - graph_exec_id (run) = session (memories scoped to session when limit_to_run=True)
+            # - node_exec_id = unique per block execution
+            synthetic_graph_id = f"copilot-session-{session.session_id}"
+            synthetic_graph_exec_id = f"copilot-session-{session.session_id}"
+            synthetic_node_id = f"copilot-node-{block_id}"
+            synthetic_node_exec_id = (
+                f"copilot-{session.session_id}-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"
+            )
+
+            # Create unified execution context with all required fields
+            execution_context = ExecutionContext(
+                # Execution identity
+                user_id=user_id,
+                graph_id=synthetic_graph_id,
+                graph_exec_id=synthetic_graph_exec_id,
+                graph_version=1,  # Versions are 1-indexed
+                node_id=synthetic_node_id,
+                node_exec_id=synthetic_node_exec_id,
+                # Workspace with session scoping
+                workspace_id=workspace.id,
+                session_id=session.session_id,
+            )
+
+            # Prepare kwargs for block execution
+            # Keep individual kwargs for backwards compatibility with existing blocks
             exec_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
                 "user_id": user_id,
-                "execution_context": ExecutionContext(),
+                "execution_context": execution_context,
+                # Legacy: individual kwargs for blocks not yet using execution_context
+                "workspace_id": workspace.id,
+                "graph_exec_id": synthetic_graph_exec_id,
+                "node_exec_id": synthetic_node_exec_id,
+                "node_id": synthetic_node_id,
+                "graph_version": 1,  # Versions are 1-indexed
+                "graph_id": synthetic_graph_id,
             }
 
             for field_name, cred_meta in matched_credentials.items():

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/utils.py

@@ -8,7 +8,12 @@ from backend.api.features.library import model as library_model
 from backend.api.features.store import db as store_db
 from backend.data import graph as graph_db
 from backend.data.graph import GraphModel
-from backend.data.model import CredentialsFieldInfo, CredentialsMetaInput
+from backend.data.model import (
+    CredentialsFieldInfo,
+    CredentialsMetaInput,
+    HostScopedCredentials,
+    OAuth2Credentials,
+)
 from backend.integrations.creds_manager import IntegrationCredentialsManager
 from backend.util.exceptions import NotFoundError
 
@@ -266,13 +271,21 @@ async def match_user_credentials_to_graph(
         credential_requirements,
         _node_fields,
     ) in aggregated_creds.items():
-        # Find first matching credential by provider and type
+        # Find first matching credential by provider, type, and scopes
         matching_cred = next(
             (
                 cred
                 for cred in available_creds
                 if cred.provider in credential_requirements.provider
                 and cred.type in credential_requirements.supported_types
+                and (
+                    cred.type != "oauth2"
+                    or _credential_has_required_scopes(cred, credential_requirements)
+                )
+                and (
+                    cred.type != "host_scoped"
+                    or _credential_is_for_host(cred, credential_requirements)
+                )
             ),
             None,
         )
@@ -296,10 +309,17 @@ async def match_user_credentials_to_graph(
                     f"{credential_field_name} (validation failed: {e})"
                 )
         else:
+            # Build a helpful error message including scope requirements
+            error_parts = [
+                f"provider in {list(credential_requirements.provider)}",
+                f"type in {list(credential_requirements.supported_types)}",
+            ]
+            if credential_requirements.required_scopes:
+                error_parts.append(
+                    f"scopes including {list(credential_requirements.required_scopes)}"
+                )
             missing_creds.append(
-                f"{credential_field_name} "
-                f"(requires provider in {list(credential_requirements.provider)}, "
-                f"type in {list(credential_requirements.supported_types)})"
+                f"{credential_field_name} (requires {', '.join(error_parts)})"
             )
 
     logger.info(
@@ -309,6 +329,35 @@ async def match_user_credentials_to_graph(
     return graph_credentials_inputs, missing_creds
 
 
+def _credential_has_required_scopes(
+    credential: OAuth2Credentials,
+    requirements: CredentialsFieldInfo,
+) -> bool:
+    """Check if an OAuth2 credential has all the scopes required by the input."""
+    # If no scopes are required, any credential matches
+    if not requirements.required_scopes:
+        return True
+
+    # Check that credential scopes are a superset of required scopes
+    return set(credential.scopes).issuperset(requirements.required_scopes)
+
+
+def _credential_is_for_host(
+    credential: HostScopedCredentials,
+    requirements: CredentialsFieldInfo,
+) -> bool:
+    """Check if a host-scoped credential matches the host required by the input."""
+    # We need to know the host to match host-scoped credentials to.
+    # Graph.aggregate_credentials_inputs() adds the node's set URL value (if any)
+    # to discriminator_values. No discriminator_values -> no host to match against.
+    if not requirements.discriminator_values:
+        return True
+
+    # Check that credential host matches required host.
+    # Host-scoped credential inputs are grouped by host, so any item from the set works.
+    return credential.matches_url(list(requirements.discriminator_values)[0])
+
+
 async def check_user_has_required_credentials(
     user_id: str,
     required_credentials: list[CredentialsMetaInput],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/chat/tools/workspace_files.py

@@ -0,0 +1,620 @@
+"""CoPilot tools for workspace file operations."""
+
+import base64
+import logging
+from typing import Any, Optional
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from backend.api.features.chat.model import ChatSession
+from backend.data.workspace import get_or_create_workspace
+from backend.util.settings import Config
+from backend.util.virus_scanner import scan_content_safe
+from backend.util.workspace import WorkspaceManager
+
+from .base import BaseTool
+from .models import ErrorResponse, ResponseType, ToolResponseBase
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class WorkspaceFileInfoData(BaseModel):
+    """Data model for workspace file information (not a response itself)."""
+
+    file_id: str
+    name: str
+    path: str
+    mime_type: str
+    size_bytes: int
+
+
+class WorkspaceFileListResponse(ToolResponseBase):
+    """Response containing list of workspace files."""
+
+    type: ResponseType = ResponseType.WORKSPACE_FILE_LIST
+    files: list[WorkspaceFileInfoData]
+    total_count: int
+
+
+class WorkspaceFileContentResponse(ToolResponseBase):
+    """Response containing workspace file content (legacy, for small text files)."""
+
+    type: ResponseType = ResponseType.WORKSPACE_FILE_CONTENT
+    file_id: str
+    name: str
+    path: str
+    mime_type: str
+    content_base64: str
+
+
+class WorkspaceFileMetadataResponse(ToolResponseBase):
+    """Response containing workspace file metadata and download URL (prevents context bloat)."""
+
+    type: ResponseType = ResponseType.WORKSPACE_FILE_METADATA
+    file_id: str
+    name: str
+    path: str
+    mime_type: str
+    size_bytes: int
+    download_url: str
+    preview: str | None = None  # First 500 chars for text files
+
+
+class WorkspaceWriteResponse(ToolResponseBase):
+    """Response after writing a file to workspace."""
+
+    type: ResponseType = ResponseType.WORKSPACE_FILE_WRITTEN
+    file_id: str
+    name: str
+    path: str
+    size_bytes: int
+
+
+class WorkspaceDeleteResponse(ToolResponseBase):
+    """Response after deleting a file from workspace."""
+
+    type: ResponseType = ResponseType.WORKSPACE_FILE_DELETED
+    file_id: str
+    success: bool
+
+
+class ListWorkspaceFilesTool(BaseTool):
+    """Tool for listing files in user's workspace."""
+
+    @property
+    def name(self) -> str:
+        return "list_workspace_files"
+
+    @property
+    def description(self) -> str:
+        return (
+            "List files in the user's workspace. "
+            "Returns file names, paths, sizes, and metadata. "
+            "Optionally filter by path prefix."
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+                "path_prefix": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": (
+                        "Optional path prefix to filter files "
+                        "(e.g., '/documents/' to list only files in documents folder). "
+                        "By default, only files from the current session are listed."
+                    ),
+                },
+                "limit": {
+                    "type": "integer",
+                    "description": "Maximum number of files to return (default 50, max 100)",
+                    "minimum": 1,
+                    "maximum": 100,
+                },
+                "include_all_sessions": {
+                    "type": "boolean",
+                    "description": (
+                        "If true, list files from all sessions. "
+                        "Default is false (only current session's files)."
+                    ),
+                },
+            },
+            "required": [],
+        }
+
+    @property
+    def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    async def _execute(
+        self,
+        user_id: str | None,
+        session: ChatSession,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> ToolResponseBase:
+        session_id = session.session_id
+
+        if not user_id:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Authentication required",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        path_prefix: Optional[str] = kwargs.get("path_prefix")
+        limit = min(kwargs.get("limit", 50), 100)
+        include_all_sessions: bool = kwargs.get("include_all_sessions", False)
+
+        try:
+            workspace = await get_or_create_workspace(user_id)
+            # Pass session_id for session-scoped file access
+            manager = WorkspaceManager(user_id, workspace.id, session_id)
+
+            files = await manager.list_files(
+                path=path_prefix,
+                limit=limit,
+                include_all_sessions=include_all_sessions,
+            )
+            total = await manager.get_file_count(
+                path=path_prefix,
+                include_all_sessions=include_all_sessions,
+            )
+
+            file_infos = [
+                WorkspaceFileInfoData(
+                    file_id=f.id,
+                    name=f.name,
+                    path=f.path,
+                    mime_type=f.mimeType,
+                    size_bytes=f.sizeBytes,
+                )
+                for f in files
+            ]
+
+            scope_msg = "all sessions" if include_all_sessions else "current session"
+            return WorkspaceFileListResponse(
+                files=file_infos,
+                total_count=total,
+                message=f"Found {len(files)} files in workspace ({scope_msg})",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error listing workspace files: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=f"Failed to list workspace files: {str(e)}",
+                error=str(e),
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+
+class ReadWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
+    """Tool for reading file content from workspace."""
+
+    # Size threshold for returning full content vs metadata+URL
+    # Files larger than this return metadata with download URL to prevent context bloat
+    MAX_INLINE_SIZE_BYTES = 32 * 1024  # 32KB
+    # Preview size for text files
+    PREVIEW_SIZE = 500
+
+    @property
+    def name(self) -> str:
+        return "read_workspace_file"
+
+    @property
+    def description(self) -> str:
+        return (
+            "Read a file from the user's workspace. "
+            "Specify either file_id or path to identify the file. "
+            "For small text files, returns content directly. "
+            "For large or binary files, returns metadata and a download URL. "
+            "Paths are scoped to the current session by default. "
+            "Use /sessions/<session_id>/... for cross-session access."
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+                "file_id": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": "The file's unique ID (from list_workspace_files)",
+                },
+                "path": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": (
+                        "The virtual file path (e.g., '/documents/report.pdf'). "
+                        "Scoped to current session by default."
+                    ),
+                },
+                "force_download_url": {
+                    "type": "boolean",
+                    "description": (
+                        "If true, always return metadata+URL instead of inline content. "
+                        "Default is false (auto-selects based on file size/type)."
+                    ),
+                },
+            },
+            "required": [],  # At least one must be provided
+        }
+
+    @property
+    def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    def _is_text_mime_type(self, mime_type: str) -> bool:
+        """Check if the MIME type is a text-based type."""
+        text_types = [
+            "text/",
+            "application/json",
+            "application/xml",
+            "application/javascript",
+            "application/x-python",
+            "application/x-sh",
+        ]
+        return any(mime_type.startswith(t) for t in text_types)
+
+    async def _execute(
+        self,
+        user_id: str | None,
+        session: ChatSession,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> ToolResponseBase:
+        session_id = session.session_id
+
+        if not user_id:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Authentication required",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        file_id: Optional[str] = kwargs.get("file_id")
+        path: Optional[str] = kwargs.get("path")
+        force_download_url: bool = kwargs.get("force_download_url", False)
+
+        if not file_id and not path:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Please provide either file_id or path",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        try:
+            workspace = await get_or_create_workspace(user_id)
+            # Pass session_id for session-scoped file access
+            manager = WorkspaceManager(user_id, workspace.id, session_id)
+
+            # Get file info
+            if file_id:
+                file_info = await manager.get_file_info(file_id)
+                if file_info is None:
+                    return ErrorResponse(
+                        message=f"File not found: {file_id}",
+                        session_id=session_id,
+                    )
+                target_file_id = file_id
+            else:
+                # path is guaranteed to be non-None here due to the check above
+                assert path is not None
+                file_info = await manager.get_file_info_by_path(path)
+                if file_info is None:
+                    return ErrorResponse(
+                        message=f"File not found at path: {path}",
+                        session_id=session_id,
+                    )
+                target_file_id = file_info.id
+
+            # Decide whether to return inline content or metadata+URL
+            is_small_file = file_info.sizeBytes <= self.MAX_INLINE_SIZE_BYTES
+            is_text_file = self._is_text_mime_type(file_info.mimeType)
+
+            # Return inline content for small text files (unless force_download_url)
+            if is_small_file and is_text_file and not force_download_url:
+                content = await manager.read_file_by_id(target_file_id)
+                content_b64 = base64.b64encode(content).decode("utf-8")
+
+                return WorkspaceFileContentResponse(
+                    file_id=file_info.id,
+                    name=file_info.name,
+                    path=file_info.path,
+                    mime_type=file_info.mimeType,
+                    content_base64=content_b64,
+                    message=f"Successfully read file: {file_info.name}",
+                    session_id=session_id,
+                )
+
+            # Return metadata + workspace:// reference for large or binary files
+            # This prevents context bloat (100KB file = ~133KB as base64)
+            # Use workspace:// format so frontend urlTransform can add proxy prefix
+            download_url = f"workspace://{target_file_id}"
+
+            # Generate preview for text files
+            preview: str | None = None
+            if is_text_file:
+                try:
+                    content = await manager.read_file_by_id(target_file_id)
+                    preview_text = content[: self.PREVIEW_SIZE].decode(
+                        "utf-8", errors="replace"
+                    )
+                    if len(content) > self.PREVIEW_SIZE:
+                        preview_text += "..."
+                    preview = preview_text
+                except Exception:
+                    pass  # Preview is optional
+
+            return WorkspaceFileMetadataResponse(
+                file_id=file_info.id,
+                name=file_info.name,
+                path=file_info.path,
+                mime_type=file_info.mimeType,
+                size_bytes=file_info.sizeBytes,
+                download_url=download_url,
+                preview=preview,
+                message=f"File: {file_info.name} ({file_info.sizeBytes} bytes). Use download_url to retrieve content.",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        except FileNotFoundError as e:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=str(e),
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error reading workspace file: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=f"Failed to read workspace file: {str(e)}",
+                error=str(e),
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+
+class WriteWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
+    """Tool for writing files to workspace."""
+
+    @property
+    def name(self) -> str:
+        return "write_workspace_file"
+
+    @property
+    def description(self) -> str:
+        return (
+            "Write or create a file in the user's workspace. "
+            "Provide the content as a base64-encoded string. "
+            f"Maximum file size is {Config().max_file_size_mb}MB. "
+            "Files are saved to the current session's folder by default. "
+            "Use /sessions/<session_id>/... for cross-session access."
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+                "filename": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": "Name for the file (e.g., 'report.pdf')",
+                },
+                "content_base64": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": "Base64-encoded file content",
+                },
+                "path": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": (
+                        "Optional virtual path where to save the file "
+                        "(e.g., '/documents/report.pdf'). "
+                        "Defaults to '/{filename}'. Scoped to current session."
+                    ),
+                },
+                "mime_type": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": (
+                        "Optional MIME type of the file. "
+                        "Auto-detected from filename if not provided."
+                    ),
+                },
+                "overwrite": {
+                    "type": "boolean",
+                    "description": "Whether to overwrite if file exists at path (default: false)",
+                },
+            },
+            "required": ["filename", "content_base64"],
+        }
+
+    @property
+    def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    async def _execute(
+        self,
+        user_id: str | None,
+        session: ChatSession,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> ToolResponseBase:
+        session_id = session.session_id
+
+        if not user_id:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Authentication required",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        filename: str = kwargs.get("filename", "")
+        content_b64: str = kwargs.get("content_base64", "")
+        path: Optional[str] = kwargs.get("path")
+        mime_type: Optional[str] = kwargs.get("mime_type")
+        overwrite: bool = kwargs.get("overwrite", False)
+
+        if not filename:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Please provide a filename",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        if not content_b64:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Please provide content_base64",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Decode content
+        try:
+            content = base64.b64decode(content_b64)
+        except Exception:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Invalid base64-encoded content",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        # Check size
+        max_file_size = Config().max_file_size_mb * 1024 * 1024
+        if len(content) > max_file_size:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=f"File too large. Maximum size is {Config().max_file_size_mb}MB",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        try:
+            # Virus scan
+            await scan_content_safe(content, filename=filename)
+
+            workspace = await get_or_create_workspace(user_id)
+            # Pass session_id for session-scoped file access
+            manager = WorkspaceManager(user_id, workspace.id, session_id)
+
+            file_record = await manager.write_file(
+                content=content,
+                filename=filename,
+                path=path,
+                mime_type=mime_type,
+                overwrite=overwrite,
+            )
+
+            return WorkspaceWriteResponse(
+                file_id=file_record.id,
+                name=file_record.name,
+                path=file_record.path,
+                size_bytes=file_record.sizeBytes,
+                message=f"Successfully wrote file: {file_record.name}",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        except ValueError as e:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=str(e),
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error writing workspace file: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=f"Failed to write workspace file: {str(e)}",
+                error=str(e),
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+
+class DeleteWorkspaceFileTool(BaseTool):
+    """Tool for deleting files from workspace."""
+
+    @property
+    def name(self) -> str:
+        return "delete_workspace_file"
+
+    @property
+    def description(self) -> str:
+        return (
+            "Delete a file from the user's workspace. "
+            "Specify either file_id or path to identify the file. "
+            "Paths are scoped to the current session by default. "
+            "Use /sessions/<session_id>/... for cross-session access."
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "object",
+            "properties": {
+                "file_id": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": "The file's unique ID (from list_workspace_files)",
+                },
+                "path": {
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "description": (
+                        "The virtual file path (e.g., '/documents/report.pdf'). "
+                        "Scoped to current session by default."
+                    ),
+                },
+            },
+            "required": [],  # At least one must be provided
+        }
+
+    @property
+    def requires_auth(self) -> bool:
+        return True
+
+    async def _execute(
+        self,
+        user_id: str | None,
+        session: ChatSession,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> ToolResponseBase:
+        session_id = session.session_id
+
+        if not user_id:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Authentication required",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        file_id: Optional[str] = kwargs.get("file_id")
+        path: Optional[str] = kwargs.get("path")
+
+        if not file_id and not path:
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message="Please provide either file_id or path",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        try:
+            workspace = await get_or_create_workspace(user_id)
+            # Pass session_id for session-scoped file access
+            manager = WorkspaceManager(user_id, workspace.id, session_id)
+
+            # Determine the file_id to delete
+            target_file_id: str
+            if file_id:
+                target_file_id = file_id
+            else:
+                # path is guaranteed to be non-None here due to the check above
+                assert path is not None
+                file_info = await manager.get_file_info_by_path(path)
+                if file_info is None:
+                    return ErrorResponse(
+                        message=f"File not found at path: {path}",
+                        session_id=session_id,
+                    )
+                target_file_id = file_info.id
+
+            success = await manager.delete_file(target_file_id)
+
+            if not success:
+                return ErrorResponse(
+                    message=f"File not found: {target_file_id}",
+                    session_id=session_id,
+                )
+
+            return WorkspaceDeleteResponse(
+                file_id=target_file_id,
+                success=True,
+                message="File deleted successfully",
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error deleting workspace file: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            return ErrorResponse(
+                message=f"Failed to delete workspace file: {str(e)}",
+                error=str(e),
+                session_id=session_id,
+            )

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/library/db.py

@@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ from backend.data.graph import GraphSettings
 from backend.data.includes import AGENT_PRESET_INCLUDE, library_agent_include
 from backend.data.model import CredentialsMetaInput
 from backend.integrations.creds_manager import IntegrationCredentialsManager
-from backend.integrations.webhooks.graph_lifecycle_hooks import on_graph_activate
+from backend.integrations.webhooks.graph_lifecycle_hooks import (
+    on_graph_activate,
+    on_graph_deactivate,
+)
 from backend.util.clients import get_scheduler_client
 from backend.util.exceptions import DatabaseError, InvalidInputError, NotFoundError
 from backend.util.json import SafeJson
@@ -39,6 +42,7 @@ async def list_library_agents(
     sort_by: library_model.LibraryAgentSort = library_model.LibraryAgentSort.UPDATED_AT,
     page: int = 1,
     page_size: int = 50,
+    include_executions: bool = False,
 ) -> library_model.LibraryAgentResponse:
     """
     Retrieves a paginated list of LibraryAgent records for a given user.
@@ -49,6 +53,9 @@ async def list_library_agents(
         sort_by: Sorting field (createdAt, updatedAt, isFavorite, isCreatedByUser).
         page: Current page (1-indexed).
         page_size: Number of items per page.
+        include_executions: Whether to include execution data for status calculation.
+            Defaults to False for performance (UI fetches status separately).
+            Set to True when accurate status/metrics are needed (e.g., agent generator).
 
     Returns:
         A LibraryAgentResponse containing the list of agents and pagination details.
@@ -76,7 +83,6 @@ async def list_library_agents(
         "isArchived": False,
     }
 
-    # Build search filter if applicable
     if search_term:
         where_clause["OR"] = [
             {
@@ -93,7 +99,6 @@ async def list_library_agents(
             },
         ]
 
-    # Determine sorting
     order_by: prisma.types.LibraryAgentOrderByInput | None = None
 
     if sort_by == library_model.LibraryAgentSort.CREATED_AT:
@@ -105,7 +110,7 @@ async def list_library_agents(
         library_agents = await prisma.models.LibraryAgent.prisma().find_many(
             where=where_clause,
             include=library_agent_include(
-                user_id, include_nodes=False, include_executions=False
+                user_id, include_nodes=False, include_executions=include_executions
             ),
             order=order_by,
             skip=(page - 1) * page_size,
@@ -535,6 +540,92 @@ async def update_agent_version_in_library(
     return library_model.LibraryAgent.from_db(lib)
 
 
+async def create_graph_in_library(
+    graph: graph_db.Graph,
+    user_id: str,
+) -> tuple[graph_db.GraphModel, library_model.LibraryAgent]:
+    """Create a new graph and add it to the user's library."""
+    graph.version = 1
+    graph_model = graph_db.make_graph_model(graph, user_id)
+    graph_model.reassign_ids(user_id=user_id, reassign_graph_id=True)
+
+    created_graph = await graph_db.create_graph(graph_model, user_id)
+
+    library_agents = await create_library_agent(
+        graph=created_graph,
+        user_id=user_id,
+        sensitive_action_safe_mode=True,
+        create_library_agents_for_sub_graphs=False,
+    )
+
+    if created_graph.is_active:
+        created_graph = await on_graph_activate(created_graph, user_id=user_id)
+
+    return created_graph, library_agents[0]
+
+
+async def update_graph_in_library(
+    graph: graph_db.Graph,
+    user_id: str,
+) -> tuple[graph_db.GraphModel, library_model.LibraryAgent]:
+    """Create a new version of an existing graph and update the library entry."""
+    existing_versions = await graph_db.get_graph_all_versions(graph.id, user_id)
+    current_active_version = (
+        next((v for v in existing_versions if v.is_active), None)
+        if existing_versions
+        else None
+    )
+    graph.version = (
+        max(v.version for v in existing_versions) + 1 if existing_versions else 1
+    )
+
+    graph_model = graph_db.make_graph_model(graph, user_id)
+    graph_model.reassign_ids(user_id=user_id, reassign_graph_id=False)
+
+    created_graph = await graph_db.create_graph(graph_model, user_id)
+
+    library_agent = await get_library_agent_by_graph_id(user_id, created_graph.id)
+    if not library_agent:
+        raise NotFoundError(f"Library agent not found for graph {created_graph.id}")
+
+    library_agent = await update_library_agent_version_and_settings(
+        user_id, created_graph
+    )
+
+    if created_graph.is_active:
+        created_graph = await on_graph_activate(created_graph, user_id=user_id)
+        await graph_db.set_graph_active_version(
+            graph_id=created_graph.id,
+            version=created_graph.version,
+            user_id=user_id,
+        )
+        if current_active_version:
+            await on_graph_deactivate(current_active_version, user_id=user_id)
+
+    return created_graph, library_agent
+
+
+async def update_library_agent_version_and_settings(
+    user_id: str, agent_graph: graph_db.GraphModel
+) -> library_model.LibraryAgent:
+    """Update library agent to point to new graph version and sync settings."""
+    library = await update_agent_version_in_library(
+        user_id, agent_graph.id, agent_graph.version
+    )
+    updated_settings = GraphSettings.from_graph(
+        graph=agent_graph,
+        hitl_safe_mode=library.settings.human_in_the_loop_safe_mode,
+        sensitive_action_safe_mode=library.settings.sensitive_action_safe_mode,
+    )
+    if updated_settings != library.settings:
+        library = await update_library_agent(
+            library_agent_id=library.id,
+            user_id=user_id,
+            settings=updated_settings,
+        )
+    return library
+
+
 async def update_library_agent(
     library_agent_id: str,
     user_id: str,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/library/model.py

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import pydantic
 from backend.data.block import BlockInput
 from backend.data.graph import GraphModel, GraphSettings, GraphTriggerInfo
 from backend.data.model import CredentialsMetaInput, is_credentials_field_name
+from backend.util.json import loads as json_loads
 from backend.util.models import Pagination
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
@@ -16,10 +17,10 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
 
 
 class LibraryAgentStatus(str, Enum):
-    COMPLETED = "COMPLETED"  # All runs completed
-    HEALTHY = "HEALTHY"  # Agent is running (not all runs have completed)
-    WAITING = "WAITING"  # Agent is queued or waiting to start
-    ERROR = "ERROR"  # Agent is in an error state
+    COMPLETED = "COMPLETED"
+    HEALTHY = "HEALTHY"
+    WAITING = "WAITING"
+    ERROR = "ERROR"
 
 
 class MarketplaceListingCreator(pydantic.BaseModel):
@@ -39,6 +40,30 @@ class MarketplaceListing(pydantic.BaseModel):
     creator: MarketplaceListingCreator
 
 
+class RecentExecution(pydantic.BaseModel):
+    """Summary of a recent execution for quality assessment.
+
+    Used by the LLM to understand the agent's recent performance with specific examples
+    rather than just aggregate statistics.
+    """
+
+    status: str
+    correctness_score: float | None = None
+    activity_summary: str | None = None
+
+
+def _parse_settings(settings: dict | str | None) -> GraphSettings:
+    """Parse settings from database, handling both dict and string formats."""
+    if settings is None:
+        return GraphSettings()
+    try:
+        if isinstance(settings, str):
+            settings = json_loads(settings)
+        return GraphSettings.model_validate(settings)
+    except Exception:
+        return GraphSettings()
+
+
 class LibraryAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
     """
     Represents an agent in the library, including metadata for display and
@@ -48,7 +73,7 @@ class LibraryAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
     id: str
     graph_id: str
     graph_version: int
-    owner_user_id: str  # ID of user who owns/created this agent graph
+    owner_user_id: str
 
     image_url: str | None
 
@@ -64,7 +89,7 @@ class LibraryAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
     description: str
     instructions: str | None = None
 
-    input_schema: dict[str, Any]  # Should be BlockIOObjectSubSchema in frontend
+    input_schema: dict[str, Any]
     output_schema: dict[str, Any]
     credentials_input_schema: dict[str, Any] | None = pydantic.Field(
         description="Input schema for credentials required by the agent",
@@ -81,25 +106,19 @@ class LibraryAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
     )
     trigger_setup_info: Optional[GraphTriggerInfo] = None
 
-    # Indicates whether there's a new output (based on recent runs)
     new_output: bool
-
-    # Whether the user can access the underlying graph
+    execution_count: int = 0
+    success_rate: float | None = None
+    avg_correctness_score: float | None = None
+    recent_executions: list[RecentExecution] = pydantic.Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="List of recent executions with status, score, and summary",
+    )
     can_access_graph: bool
-
-    # Indicates if this agent is the latest version
     is_latest_version: bool
-
-    # Whether the agent is marked as favorite by the user
     is_favorite: bool
-
-    # Recommended schedule cron (from marketplace agents)
     recommended_schedule_cron: str | None = None
-
-    # User-specific settings for this library agent
     settings: GraphSettings = pydantic.Field(default_factory=GraphSettings)
-
-    # Marketplace listing information if the agent has been published
     marketplace_listing: Optional["MarketplaceListing"] = None
 
     @staticmethod
@@ -123,7 +142,6 @@ class LibraryAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
         agent_updated_at = agent.AgentGraph.updatedAt
         lib_agent_updated_at = agent.updatedAt
 
-        # Compute updated_at as the latest between library agent and graph
         updated_at = (
             max(agent_updated_at, lib_agent_updated_at)
             if agent_updated_at
@@ -136,7 +154,6 @@ class LibraryAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
             creator_name = agent.Creator.name or "Unknown"
             creator_image_url = agent.Creator.avatarUrl or ""
 
-        # Logic to calculate status and new_output
         week_ago = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc) - datetime.timedelta(
             days=7
         )
@@ -145,13 +162,55 @@ class LibraryAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
         status = status_result.status
         new_output = status_result.new_output
 
-        # Check if user can access the graph
-        can_access_graph = agent.AgentGraph.userId == agent.userId
+        execution_count = len(executions)
+        success_rate: float | None = None
+        avg_correctness_score: float | None = None
+        if execution_count > 0:
+            success_count = sum(
+                1
+                for e in executions
+                if e.executionStatus == prisma.enums.AgentExecutionStatus.COMPLETED
+            )
+            success_rate = (success_count / execution_count) * 100
 
-        # Hard-coded to True until a method to check is implemented
+            correctness_scores = []
+            for e in executions:
+                if e.stats and isinstance(e.stats, dict):
+                    score = e.stats.get("correctness_score")
+                    if score is not None and isinstance(score, (int, float)):
+                        correctness_scores.append(float(score))
+            if correctness_scores:
+                avg_correctness_score = sum(correctness_scores) / len(
+                    correctness_scores
+                )
+
+        recent_executions: list[RecentExecution] = []
+        for e in executions:
+            exec_score: float | None = None
+            exec_summary: str | None = None
+            if e.stats and isinstance(e.stats, dict):
+                score = e.stats.get("correctness_score")
+                if score is not None and isinstance(score, (int, float)):
+                    exec_score = float(score)
+                summary = e.stats.get("activity_status")
+                if summary is not None and isinstance(summary, str):
+                    exec_summary = summary
+            exec_status = (
+                e.executionStatus.value
+                if hasattr(e.executionStatus, "value")
+                else str(e.executionStatus)
+            )
+            recent_executions.append(
+                RecentExecution(
+                    status=exec_status,
+                    correctness_score=exec_score,
+                    activity_summary=exec_summary,
+                )
+            )
+
+        can_access_graph = agent.AgentGraph.userId == agent.userId
         is_latest_version = True
 
-        # Build marketplace_listing if available
         marketplace_listing_data = None
         if store_listing and store_listing.ActiveVersion and profile:
             creator_data = MarketplaceListingCreator(
@@ -190,11 +249,15 @@ class LibraryAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
             has_sensitive_action=graph.has_sensitive_action,
             trigger_setup_info=graph.trigger_setup_info,
             new_output=new_output,
+            execution_count=execution_count,
+            success_rate=success_rate,
+            avg_correctness_score=avg_correctness_score,
+            recent_executions=recent_executions,
             can_access_graph=can_access_graph,
             is_latest_version=is_latest_version,
             is_favorite=agent.isFavorite,
             recommended_schedule_cron=agent.AgentGraph.recommendedScheduleCron,
-            settings=GraphSettings.model_validate(agent.settings),
+            settings=_parse_settings(agent.settings),
             marketplace_listing=marketplace_listing_data,
         )
 
@@ -220,18 +283,15 @@ def _calculate_agent_status(
     if not executions:
         return AgentStatusResult(status=LibraryAgentStatus.COMPLETED, new_output=False)
 
-    # Track how many times each execution status appears
     status_counts = {status: 0 for status in prisma.enums.AgentExecutionStatus}
     new_output = False
 
     for execution in executions:
-        # Check if there's a completed run more recent than `recent_threshold`
         if execution.createdAt >= recent_threshold:
             if execution.executionStatus == prisma.enums.AgentExecutionStatus.COMPLETED:
                 new_output = True
         status_counts[execution.executionStatus] += 1
 
-    # Determine the final status based on counts
     if status_counts[prisma.enums.AgentExecutionStatus.FAILED] > 0:
         return AgentStatusResult(status=LibraryAgentStatus.ERROR, new_output=new_output)
     elif status_counts[prisma.enums.AgentExecutionStatus.QUEUED] > 0:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/store/db.py

@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ async def get_store_agents(
                             description=agent["description"],
                             runs=agent["runs"],
                             rating=agent["rating"],
+                            agent_graph_id=agent.get("agentGraphId", ""),
                         )
                         store_agents.append(store_agent)
                     except Exception as e:
@@ -170,6 +171,7 @@ async def get_store_agents(
                         description=agent.description,
                         runs=agent.runs,
                         rating=agent.rating,
+                        agent_graph_id=agent.agentGraphId,
                     )
                     # Add to the list only if creation was successful
                     store_agents.append(store_agent)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/store/embeddings_e2e_test.py

@@ -454,6 +454,9 @@ async def test_unified_hybrid_search_pagination(
     cleanup_embeddings: list,
 ):
     """Test unified search pagination works correctly."""
+    # Use a unique search term to avoid matching other test data
+    unique_term = f"xyzpagtest{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"
+
     # Create multiple items
     content_ids = []
     for i in range(5):
@@ -465,14 +468,14 @@ async def test_unified_hybrid_search_pagination(
             content_type=ContentType.BLOCK,
             content_id=content_id,
             embedding=mock_embedding,
-            searchable_text=f"pagination test item number {i}",
+            searchable_text=f"{unique_term} item number {i}",
             metadata={"index": i},
             user_id=None,
         )
 
     # Get first page
     page1_results, total1 = await unified_hybrid_search(
-        query="pagination test",
+        query=unique_term,
         content_types=[ContentType.BLOCK],
         page=1,
         page_size=2,
@@ -480,7 +483,7 @@ async def test_unified_hybrid_search_pagination(
 
     # Get second page
     page2_results, total2 = await unified_hybrid_search(
-        query="pagination test",
+        query=unique_term,
         content_types=[ContentType.BLOCK],
         page=2,
         page_size=2,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/store/hybrid_search.py

@@ -600,6 +600,7 @@ async def hybrid_search(
                 sa.featured,
                 sa.is_available,
                 sa.updated_at,
+                sa."agentGraphId",
                 -- Searchable text for BM25 reranking
                 COALESCE(sa.agent_name, '') || ' ' || COALESCE(sa.sub_heading, '') || ' ' || COALESCE(sa.description, '') as searchable_text,
                 -- Semantic score
@@ -659,6 +660,7 @@ async def hybrid_search(
                 featured,
                 is_available,
                 updated_at,
+                "agentGraphId",
                 searchable_text,
                 semantic_score,
                 lexical_score,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/store/model.py

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ class StoreAgent(pydantic.BaseModel):
     description: str
     runs: int
     rating: float
+    agent_graph_id: str
 
 
 class StoreAgentsResponse(pydantic.BaseModel):

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/store/model_test.py

@@ -26,11 +26,13 @@ def test_store_agent():
         description="Test description",
         runs=50,
         rating=4.5,
+        agent_graph_id="test-graph-id",
     )
     assert agent.slug == "test-agent"
     assert agent.agent_name == "Test Agent"
     assert agent.runs == 50
     assert agent.rating == 4.5
+    assert agent.agent_graph_id == "test-graph-id"
 
 
 def test_store_agents_response():
@@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ def test_store_agents_response():
                 description="Test description",
                 runs=50,
                 rating=4.5,
+                agent_graph_id="test-graph-id",
             )
         ],
         pagination=store_model.Pagination(

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/store/routes_test.py

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ def test_get_agents_featured(
                 description="Featured agent description",
                 runs=100,
                 rating=4.5,
+                agent_graph_id="test-graph-1",
             )
         ],
         pagination=store_model.Pagination(
@@ -127,6 +128,7 @@ def test_get_agents_by_creator(
                 description="Creator agent description",
                 runs=50,
                 rating=4.0,
+                agent_graph_id="test-graph-2",
             )
         ],
         pagination=store_model.Pagination(
@@ -172,6 +174,7 @@ def test_get_agents_sorted(
                 description="Top agent description",
                 runs=1000,
                 rating=5.0,
+                agent_graph_id="test-graph-3",
             )
         ],
         pagination=store_model.Pagination(
@@ -217,6 +220,7 @@ def test_get_agents_search(
                 description="Specific search term description",
                 runs=75,
                 rating=4.2,
+                agent_graph_id="test-graph-search",
             )
         ],
         pagination=store_model.Pagination(
@@ -262,6 +266,7 @@ def test_get_agents_category(
                 description="Category agent description",
                 runs=60,
                 rating=4.1,
+                agent_graph_id="test-graph-category",
             )
         ],
         pagination=store_model.Pagination(
@@ -306,6 +311,7 @@ def test_get_agents_pagination(
                 description=f"Agent {i} description",
                 runs=i * 10,
                 rating=4.0,
+                agent_graph_id="test-graph-2",
             )
             for i in range(5)
         ],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/store/test_cache_delete.py

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ class TestCacheDeletion:
                     description="Test description",
                     runs=100,
                     rating=4.5,
+                    agent_graph_id="test-graph-id",
                 )
             ],
             pagination=Pagination(

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/v1.py

@@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ from backend.util.timezone_utils import (
 from backend.util.virus_scanner import scan_content_safe
 
 from .library import db as library_db
-from .library import model as library_model
 from .store.model import StoreAgentDetails
 
 
@@ -823,18 +822,16 @@ async def update_graph(
     graph: graph_db.Graph,
     user_id: Annotated[str, Security(get_user_id)],
 ) -> graph_db.GraphModel:
-    # Sanity check
     if graph.id and graph.id != graph_id:
         raise HTTPException(400, detail="Graph ID does not match ID in URI")
 
-    # Determine new version
     existing_versions = await graph_db.get_graph_all_versions(graph_id, user_id=user_id)
     if not existing_versions:
         raise HTTPException(404, detail=f"Graph #{graph_id} not found")
-    latest_version_number = max(g.version for g in existing_versions)
-    graph.version = latest_version_number + 1
 
+    graph.version = max(g.version for g in existing_versions) + 1
     current_active_version = next((v for v in existing_versions if v.is_active), None)
+
     graph = graph_db.make_graph_model(graph, user_id)
     graph.reassign_ids(user_id=user_id, reassign_graph_id=False)
     graph.validate_graph(for_run=False)
@@ -842,27 +839,23 @@ async def update_graph(
     new_graph_version = await graph_db.create_graph(graph, user_id=user_id)
 
     if new_graph_version.is_active:
-        # Keep the library agent up to date with the new active version
-        await _update_library_agent_version_and_settings(user_id, new_graph_version)
-
-        # Handle activation of the new graph first to ensure continuity
+        await library_db.update_library_agent_version_and_settings(
+            user_id, new_graph_version
+        )
         new_graph_version = await on_graph_activate(new_graph_version, user_id=user_id)
-        # Ensure new version is the only active version
         await graph_db.set_graph_active_version(
             graph_id=graph_id, version=new_graph_version.version, user_id=user_id
         )
         if current_active_version:
-            # Handle deactivation of the previously active version
             await on_graph_deactivate(current_active_version, user_id=user_id)
 
-    # Fetch new graph version *with sub-graphs* (needed for credentials input schema)
     new_graph_version_with_subgraphs = await graph_db.get_graph(
         graph_id,
         new_graph_version.version,
         user_id=user_id,
         include_subgraphs=True,
     )
-    assert new_graph_version_with_subgraphs  # make type checker happy
+    assert new_graph_version_with_subgraphs
     return new_graph_version_with_subgraphs
 
 
@@ -900,33 +893,15 @@ async def set_graph_active_version(
     )
 
     # Keep the library agent up to date with the new active version
-    await _update_library_agent_version_and_settings(user_id, new_active_graph)
+    await library_db.update_library_agent_version_and_settings(
+        user_id, new_active_graph
+    )
 
     if current_active_graph and current_active_graph.version != new_active_version:
         # Handle deactivation of the previously active version
         await on_graph_deactivate(current_active_graph, user_id=user_id)
 
 
-async def _update_library_agent_version_and_settings(
-    user_id: str, agent_graph: graph_db.GraphModel
-) -> library_model.LibraryAgent:
-    library = await library_db.update_agent_version_in_library(
-        user_id, agent_graph.id, agent_graph.version
-    )
-    updated_settings = GraphSettings.from_graph(
-        graph=agent_graph,
-        hitl_safe_mode=library.settings.human_in_the_loop_safe_mode,
-        sensitive_action_safe_mode=library.settings.sensitive_action_safe_mode,
-    )
-    if updated_settings != library.settings:
-        library = await library_db.update_library_agent(
-            library_agent_id=library.id,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            settings=updated_settings,
-        )
-    return library
-
-
 @v1_router.patch(
     path="/graphs/{graph_id}/settings",
     summary="Update graph settings",

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/workspace/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# Workspace API feature module

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/features/workspace/routes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+"""
+Workspace API routes for managing user file storage.
+"""
+
+import logging
+import re
+from typing import Annotated
+from urllib.parse import quote
+
+import fastapi
+from autogpt_libs.auth.dependencies import get_user_id, requires_user
+from fastapi.responses import Response
+
+from backend.data.workspace import get_workspace, get_workspace_file
+from backend.util.workspace_storage import get_workspace_storage
+
+
+def _sanitize_filename_for_header(filename: str) -> str:
+    """
+    Sanitize filename for Content-Disposition header to prevent header injection.
+
+    Removes/replaces characters that could break the header or inject new headers.
+    Uses RFC5987 encoding for non-ASCII characters.
+    """
+    # Remove CR, LF, and null bytes (header injection prevention)
+    sanitized = re.sub(r"[\r\n\x00]", "", filename)
+    # Escape quotes
+    sanitized = sanitized.replace('"', '\\"')
+    # For non-ASCII, use RFC5987 filename* parameter
+    # Check if filename has non-ASCII characters
+    try:
+        sanitized.encode("ascii")
+        return f'attachment; filename="{sanitized}"'
+    except UnicodeEncodeError:
+        # Use RFC5987 encoding for UTF-8 filenames
+        encoded = quote(sanitized, safe="")
+        return f"attachment; filename*=UTF-8''{encoded}"
+
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+router = fastapi.APIRouter(
+    dependencies=[fastapi.Security(requires_user)],
+)
+
+
+def _create_streaming_response(content: bytes, file) -> Response:
+    """Create a streaming response for file content."""
+    return Response(
+        content=content,
+        media_type=file.mimeType,
+        headers={
+            "Content-Disposition": _sanitize_filename_for_header(file.name),
+            "Content-Length": str(len(content)),
+        },
+    )
+
+
+async def _create_file_download_response(file) -> Response:
+    """
+    Create a download response for a workspace file.
+
+    Handles both local storage (direct streaming) and GCS (signed URL redirect
+    with fallback to streaming).
+    """
+    storage = await get_workspace_storage()
+
+    # For local storage, stream the file directly
+    if file.storagePath.startswith("local://"):
+        content = await storage.retrieve(file.storagePath)
+        return _create_streaming_response(content, file)
+
+    # For GCS, try to redirect to signed URL, fall back to streaming
+    try:
+        url = await storage.get_download_url(file.storagePath, expires_in=300)
+        # If we got back an API path (fallback), stream directly instead
+        if url.startswith("/api/"):
+            content = await storage.retrieve(file.storagePath)
+            return _create_streaming_response(content, file)
+        return fastapi.responses.RedirectResponse(url=url, status_code=302)
+    except Exception as e:
+        # Log the signed URL failure with context
+        logger.error(
+            f"Failed to get signed URL for file {file.id} "
+            f"(storagePath={file.storagePath}): {e}",
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+        # Fall back to streaming directly from GCS
+        try:
+            content = await storage.retrieve(file.storagePath)
+            return _create_streaming_response(content, file)
+        except Exception as fallback_error:
+            logger.error(
+                f"Fallback streaming also failed for file {file.id} "
+                f"(storagePath={file.storagePath}): {fallback_error}",
+                exc_info=True,
+            )
+            raise
+
+
+@router.get(
+    "/files/{file_id}/download",
+    summary="Download file by ID",
+)
+async def download_file(
+    user_id: Annotated[str, fastapi.Security(get_user_id)],
+    file_id: str,
+) -> Response:
+    """
+    Download a file by its ID.
+
+    Returns the file content directly or redirects to a signed URL for GCS.
+    """
+    workspace = await get_workspace(user_id)
+    if workspace is None:
+        raise fastapi.HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Workspace not found")
+
+    file = await get_workspace_file(file_id, workspace.id)
+    if file is None:
+        raise fastapi.HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="File not found")
+
+    return await _create_file_download_response(file)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/rest_api.py

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import backend.api.features.postmark.postmark
 import backend.api.features.store.model
 import backend.api.features.store.routes
 import backend.api.features.v1
+import backend.api.features.workspace.routes as workspace_routes
 import backend.data.block
 import backend.data.db
 import backend.data.graph
@@ -39,6 +40,10 @@ import backend.data.user
 import backend.integrations.webhooks.utils
 import backend.util.service
 import backend.util.settings
+from backend.api.features.chat.completion_consumer import (
+    start_completion_consumer,
+    stop_completion_consumer,
+)
 from backend.blocks.llm import DEFAULT_LLM_MODEL
 from backend.data.model import Credentials
 from backend.integrations.providers import ProviderName
@@ -52,6 +57,7 @@ from backend.util.exceptions import (
 )
 from backend.util.feature_flag import initialize_launchdarkly, shutdown_launchdarkly
 from backend.util.service import UnhealthyServiceError
+from backend.util.workspace_storage import shutdown_workspace_storage
 
 from .external.fastapi_app import external_api
 from .features.analytics import router as analytics_router
@@ -116,14 +122,31 @@ async def lifespan_context(app: fastapi.FastAPI):
     await backend.data.graph.migrate_llm_models(DEFAULT_LLM_MODEL)
     await backend.integrations.webhooks.utils.migrate_legacy_triggered_graphs()
 
+    # Start chat completion consumer for Redis Streams notifications
+    try:
+        await start_completion_consumer()
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(f"Could not start chat completion consumer: {e}")
+
     with launch_darkly_context():
         yield
 
+    # Stop chat completion consumer
+    try:
+        await stop_completion_consumer()
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(f"Error stopping chat completion consumer: {e}")
+
     try:
         await shutdown_cloud_storage_handler()
     except Exception as e:
         logger.warning(f"Error shutting down cloud storage handler: {e}")
 
+    try:
+        await shutdown_workspace_storage()
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning(f"Error shutting down workspace storage: {e}")
+
     await backend.data.db.disconnect()
 
 
@@ -315,6 +338,11 @@ app.include_router(
     tags=["v2", "chat"],
     prefix="/api/chat",
 )
+app.include_router(
+    workspace_routes.router,
+    tags=["workspace"],
+    prefix="/api/workspace",
+)
 app.include_router(
     backend.api.features.oauth.router,
     tags=["oauth"],

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/api/ws_api.py

@@ -66,18 +66,24 @@ async def event_broadcaster(manager: ConnectionManager):
     execution_bus = AsyncRedisExecutionEventBus()
     notification_bus = AsyncRedisNotificationEventBus()
 
-    async def execution_worker():
-        async for event in execution_bus.listen("*"):
-            await manager.send_execution_update(event)
+    try:
 
-    async def notification_worker():
-        async for notification in notification_bus.listen("*"):
-            await manager.send_notification(
-                user_id=notification.user_id,
-                payload=notification.payload,
-            )
+        async def execution_worker():
+            async for event in execution_bus.listen("*"):
+                await manager.send_execution_update(event)
 
-    await asyncio.gather(execution_worker(), notification_worker())
+        async def notification_worker():
+            async for notification in notification_bus.listen("*"):
+                await manager.send_notification(
+                    user_id=notification.user_id,
+                    payload=notification.payload,
+                )
+
+        await asyncio.gather(execution_worker(), notification_worker())
+    finally:
+        # Ensure PubSub connections are closed on any exit to prevent leaks
+        await execution_bus.close()
+        await notification_bus.close()
 
 
 async def authenticate_websocket(websocket: WebSocket) -> str:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/ai_image_customizer.py

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import (
     APIKeyCredentials,
     CredentialsField,
@@ -117,11 +118,13 @@ class AIImageCustomizerBlock(Block):
                 "credentials": TEST_CREDENTIALS_INPUT,
             },
             test_output=[
-                ("image_url", "https://replicate.delivery/generated-image.jpg"),
+                # Output will be a workspace ref or data URI depending on context
+                ("image_url", lambda x: x.startswith(("workspace://", "data:"))),
             ],
             test_mock={
+                # Use data URI to avoid HTTP requests during tests
                 "run_model": lambda *args, **kwargs: MediaFileType(
-                    "https://replicate.delivery/generated-image.jpg"
+                    "data:image/jpeg;base64,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"
                 ),
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
@@ -132,8 +135,7 @@ class AIImageCustomizerBlock(Block):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         try:
@@ -141,10 +143,9 @@ class AIImageCustomizerBlock(Block):
             processed_images = await asyncio.gather(
                 *(
                     store_media_file(
-                        graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
                         file=img,
-                        user_id=user_id,
-                        return_content=True,
+                        execution_context=execution_context,
+                        return_format="for_external_api",  # Get content for Replicate API
                     )
                     for img in input_data.images
                 )
@@ -158,7 +159,14 @@ class AIImageCustomizerBlock(Block):
                 aspect_ratio=input_data.aspect_ratio.value,
                 output_format=input_data.output_format.value,
             )
-            yield "image_url", result
+
+            # Store the generated image to the user's workspace for persistence
+            stored_url = await store_media_file(
+                file=result,
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_block_output",
+            )
+            yield "image_url", stored_url
         except Exception as e:
             yield "error", str(e)
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/ai_image_generator_block.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ from replicate.client import Client as ReplicateClient
 from replicate.helpers import FileOutput
 
 from backend.data.block import Block, BlockCategory, BlockSchemaInput, BlockSchemaOutput
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import (
     APIKeyCredentials,
     CredentialsField,
@@ -13,6 +14,8 @@ from backend.data.model import (
     SchemaField,
 )
 from backend.integrations.providers import ProviderName
+from backend.util.file import store_media_file
+from backend.util.type import MediaFileType
 
 
 class ImageSize(str, Enum):
@@ -165,11 +168,13 @@ class AIImageGeneratorBlock(Block):
             test_output=[
                 (
                     "image_url",
-                    "https://replicate.delivery/generated-image.webp",
+                    # Test output is a data URI since we now store images
+                    lambda x: x.startswith("data:image/"),
                 ),
             ],
             test_mock={
-                "_run_client": lambda *args, **kwargs: "https://replicate.delivery/generated-image.webp"
+                # Return a data URI directly so store_media_file doesn't need to download
+                "_run_client": lambda *args, **kwargs: "data:image/webp;base64,UklGRiQAAABXRUJQVlA4IBgAAAAwAQCdASoBAAEAAQAcJYgCdAEO"
             },
         )
 
@@ -318,11 +323,24 @@ class AIImageGeneratorBlock(Block):
         style_text = style_map.get(style, "")
         return f"{style_text} of" if style_text else ""
 
-    async def run(self, input_data: Input, *, credentials: APIKeyCredentials, **kwargs):
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
         try:
             url = await self.generate_image(input_data, credentials)
             if url:
-                yield "image_url", url
+                # Store the generated image to the user's workspace/execution folder
+                stored_url = await store_media_file(
+                    file=MediaFileType(url),
+                    execution_context=execution_context,
+                    return_format="for_block_output",
+                )
+                yield "image_url", stored_url
             else:
                 yield "error", "Image generation returned an empty result."
         except Exception as e:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/ai_shortform_video_block.py

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import (
     APIKeyCredentials,
     CredentialsField,
@@ -21,7 +22,9 @@ from backend.data.model import (
 )
 from backend.integrations.providers import ProviderName
 from backend.util.exceptions import BlockExecutionError
+from backend.util.file import store_media_file
 from backend.util.request import Requests
+from backend.util.type import MediaFileType
 
 TEST_CREDENTIALS = APIKeyCredentials(
     id="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
@@ -271,7 +274,10 @@ class AIShortformVideoCreatorBlock(Block):
                 "voice": Voice.LILY,
                 "video_style": VisualMediaType.STOCK_VIDEOS,
             },
-            test_output=("video_url", "https://example.com/video.mp4"),
+            test_output=(
+                "video_url",
+                lambda x: x.startswith(("workspace://", "data:")),
+            ),
             test_mock={
                 "create_webhook": lambda *args, **kwargs: (
                     "test_uuid",
@@ -280,15 +286,21 @@ class AIShortformVideoCreatorBlock(Block):
                 "create_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: {"pid": "test_pid"},
                 "check_video_status": lambda *args, **kwargs: {
                     "status": "ready",
-                    "videoUrl": "https://example.com/video.mp4",
+                    "videoUrl": "data:video/mp4;base64,AAAA",
                 },
-                "wait_for_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "https://example.com/video.mp4",
+                # Use data URI to avoid HTTP requests during tests
+                "wait_for_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "data:video/mp4;base64,AAAA",
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
         )
 
     async def run(
-        self, input_data: Input, *, credentials: APIKeyCredentials, **kwargs
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         # Create a new Webhook.site URL
         webhook_token, webhook_url = await self.create_webhook()
@@ -340,7 +352,13 @@ class AIShortformVideoCreatorBlock(Block):
             )
             video_url = await self.wait_for_video(credentials.api_key, pid)
             logger.debug(f"Video ready: {video_url}")
-            yield "video_url", video_url
+            # Store the generated video to the user's workspace for persistence
+            stored_url = await store_media_file(
+                file=MediaFileType(video_url),
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_block_output",
+            )
+            yield "video_url", stored_url
 
 
 class AIAdMakerVideoCreatorBlock(Block):
@@ -447,7 +465,10 @@ class AIAdMakerVideoCreatorBlock(Block):
                     "https://cdn.revid.ai/uploads/1747076315114-image.png",
                 ],
             },
-            test_output=("video_url", "https://example.com/ad.mp4"),
+            test_output=(
+                "video_url",
+                lambda x: x.startswith(("workspace://", "data:")),
+            ),
             test_mock={
                 "create_webhook": lambda *args, **kwargs: (
                     "test_uuid",
@@ -456,14 +477,21 @@ class AIAdMakerVideoCreatorBlock(Block):
                 "create_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: {"pid": "test_pid"},
                 "check_video_status": lambda *args, **kwargs: {
                     "status": "ready",
-                    "videoUrl": "https://example.com/ad.mp4",
+                    "videoUrl": "data:video/mp4;base64,AAAA",
                 },
-                "wait_for_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "https://example.com/ad.mp4",
+                "wait_for_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "data:video/mp4;base64,AAAA",
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
         )
 
-    async def run(self, input_data: Input, *, credentials: APIKeyCredentials, **kwargs):
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
         webhook_token, webhook_url = await self.create_webhook()
 
         payload = {
@@ -531,7 +559,13 @@ class AIAdMakerVideoCreatorBlock(Block):
             raise RuntimeError("Failed to create video: No project ID returned")
 
         video_url = await self.wait_for_video(credentials.api_key, pid)
-        yield "video_url", video_url
+        # Store the generated video to the user's workspace for persistence
+        stored_url = await store_media_file(
+            file=MediaFileType(video_url),
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+        yield "video_url", stored_url
 
 
 class AIScreenshotToVideoAdBlock(Block):
@@ -626,7 +660,10 @@ class AIScreenshotToVideoAdBlock(Block):
                 "script": "Amazing numbers!",
                 "screenshot_url": "https://cdn.revid.ai/uploads/1747080376028-image.png",
             },
-            test_output=("video_url", "https://example.com/screenshot.mp4"),
+            test_output=(
+                "video_url",
+                lambda x: x.startswith(("workspace://", "data:")),
+            ),
             test_mock={
                 "create_webhook": lambda *args, **kwargs: (
                     "test_uuid",
@@ -635,14 +672,21 @@ class AIScreenshotToVideoAdBlock(Block):
                 "create_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: {"pid": "test_pid"},
                 "check_video_status": lambda *args, **kwargs: {
                     "status": "ready",
-                    "videoUrl": "https://example.com/screenshot.mp4",
+                    "videoUrl": "data:video/mp4;base64,AAAA",
                 },
-                "wait_for_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "https://example.com/screenshot.mp4",
+                "wait_for_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "data:video/mp4;base64,AAAA",
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
         )
 
-    async def run(self, input_data: Input, *, credentials: APIKeyCredentials, **kwargs):
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
         webhook_token, webhook_url = await self.create_webhook()
 
         payload = {
@@ -710,4 +754,10 @@ class AIScreenshotToVideoAdBlock(Block):
             raise RuntimeError("Failed to create video: No project ID returned")
 
         video_url = await self.wait_for_video(credentials.api_key, pid)
-        yield "video_url", video_url
+        # Store the generated video to the user's workspace for persistence
+        stored_url = await store_media_file(
+            file=MediaFileType(video_url),
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+        yield "video_url", stored_url

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/bannerbear/text_overlay.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
 
 from pydantic import SecretStr
 
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.sdk import (
     APIKeyCredentials,
     Block,
@@ -17,6 +18,8 @@ from backend.sdk import (
     Requests,
     SchemaField,
 )
+from backend.util.file import store_media_file
+from backend.util.type import MediaFileType
 
 from ._config import bannerbear
 
@@ -135,15 +138,17 @@ class BannerbearTextOverlayBlock(Block):
             },
             test_output=[
                 ("success", True),
-                ("image_url", "https://cdn.bannerbear.com/test-image.jpg"),
+                # Output will be a workspace ref or data URI depending on context
+                ("image_url", lambda x: x.startswith(("workspace://", "data:"))),
                 ("uid", "test-uid-123"),
                 ("status", "completed"),
             ],
             test_mock={
+                # Use data URI to avoid HTTP requests during tests
                 "_make_api_request": lambda *args, **kwargs: {
                     "uid": "test-uid-123",
                     "status": "completed",
-                    "image_url": "https://cdn.bannerbear.com/test-image.jpg",
+                    "image_url": "data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD/2wBDAAgGBgcGBQgHBwcJCQgKDBQNDAsLDBkSEw8UHRofHh0aHBwgJC4nICIsIxwcKDcpLDAxNDQ0Hyc5PTgyPC4zNDL/wAALCAABAAEBAREA/8QAHwAAAQUBAQEBAQEAAAAAAAAAAAECAwQFBgcICQoL/8QAtRAAAgEDAwIEAwUFBAQAAAF9AQIDAAQRBRIhMUEGE1FhByJxFDKBkaEII0KxwRVS0fAkM2JyggkKFhcYGRolJicoKSo0NTY3ODk6Q0RFRkdISUpTVFVWV1hZWmNkZWZnaGlqc3R1dnd4eXqDhIWGh4iJipKTlJWWl5iZmqKjpKWmp6ipqrKztLW2t7i5usLDxMXGx8jJytLT1NXW19jZ2uHi4+Tl5ufo6erx8vP09fb3+Pn6/9oACAEBAAA/APn+v//Z",
                 }
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
@@ -177,7 +182,12 @@ class BannerbearTextOverlayBlock(Block):
             raise Exception(error_msg)
 
     async def run(
-        self, input_data: Input, *, credentials: APIKeyCredentials, **kwargs
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         # Build the modifications array
         modifications = []
@@ -234,6 +244,18 @@ class BannerbearTextOverlayBlock(Block):
 
         # Synchronous request - image should be ready
         yield "success", True
-        yield "image_url", data.get("image_url", "")
+
+        # Store the generated image to workspace for persistence
+        image_url = data.get("image_url", "")
+        if image_url:
+            stored_url = await store_media_file(
+                file=MediaFileType(image_url),
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_block_output",
+            )
+            yield "image_url", stored_url
+        else:
+            yield "image_url", ""
+
         yield "uid", data.get("uid", "")
         yield "status", data.get("status", "completed")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/basic.py

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaOutput,
     BlockType,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import SchemaField
 from backend.util.file import store_media_file
 from backend.util.type import MediaFileType, convert
@@ -17,10 +18,10 @@ from backend.util.type import MediaFileType, convert
 class FileStoreBlock(Block):
     class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
         file_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
-            description="The file to store in the temporary directory, it can be a URL, data URI, or local path."
+            description="The file to download and store. Can be a URL (https://...), data URI, or local path."
         )
         base_64: bool = SchemaField(
-            description="Whether produce an output in base64 format (not recommended, you can pass the string path just fine accross blocks).",
+            description="Whether to produce output in base64 format (not recommended, you can pass the file reference across blocks).",
             default=False,
             advanced=True,
             title="Produce Base64 Output",
@@ -28,13 +29,18 @@ class FileStoreBlock(Block):
 
     class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
         file_out: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
-            description="The relative path to the stored file in the temporary directory."
+            description="Reference to the stored file. In CoPilot: workspace:// URI (visible in list_workspace_files). In graphs: data URI for passing to other blocks."
         )
 
     def __init__(self):
         super().__init__(
             id="cbb50872-625b-42f0-8203-a2ae78242d8a",
-            description="Stores the input file in the temporary directory.",
+            description=(
+                "Downloads and stores a file from a URL, data URI, or local path. "
+                "Use this to fetch images, documents, or other files for processing. "
+                "In CoPilot: saves to workspace (use list_workspace_files to see it). "
+                "In graphs: outputs a data URI to pass to other blocks."
+            ),
             categories={BlockCategory.BASIC, BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
             input_schema=FileStoreBlock.Input,
             output_schema=FileStoreBlock.Output,
@@ -45,15 +51,18 @@ class FileStoreBlock(Block):
         self,
         input_data: Input,
         *,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
+        # Determine return format based on user preference
+        # for_external_api: always returns data URI (base64) - honors "Produce Base64 Output"
+        # for_block_output: smart format - workspace:// in CoPilot, data URI in graphs
+        return_format = "for_external_api" if input_data.base_64 else "for_block_output"
+
         yield "file_out", await store_media_file(
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
             file=input_data.file_in,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            return_content=input_data.base_64,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format=return_format,
         )
 
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/discord/bot_blocks.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import APIKeyCredentials, SchemaField
 from backend.util.file import store_media_file
 from backend.util.request import Requests
@@ -666,8 +667,7 @@ class SendDiscordFileBlock(Block):
         file: MediaFileType,
         filename: str,
         message_content: str,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
     ) -> dict:
         intents = discord.Intents.default()
         intents.guilds = True
@@ -731,10 +731,9 @@ class SendDiscordFileBlock(Block):
                     # Local file path - read from stored media file
                     # This would be a path from a previous block's output
                     stored_file = await store_media_file(
-                        graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
                         file=file,
-                        user_id=user_id,
-                        return_content=True,  # Get as data URI
+                        execution_context=execution_context,
+                        return_format="for_external_api",  # Get content to send to Discord
                     )
                     # Now process as data URI
                     header, encoded = stored_file.split(",", 1)
@@ -781,8 +780,7 @@ class SendDiscordFileBlock(Block):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         try:
@@ -793,8 +791,7 @@ class SendDiscordFileBlock(Block):
                 file=input_data.file,
                 filename=input_data.filename,
                 message_content=input_data.message_content,
-                graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
-                user_id=user_id,
+                execution_context=execution_context,
             )
 
             yield "status", result.get("status", "Unknown error")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/elevenlabs/_auth.py

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+"""ElevenLabs integration blocks - test credentials and shared utilities."""
+
+from typing import Literal
+
+from pydantic import SecretStr
+
+from backend.data.model import APIKeyCredentials, CredentialsMetaInput
+from backend.integrations.providers import ProviderName
+
+TEST_CREDENTIALS = APIKeyCredentials(
+    id="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
+    provider="elevenlabs",
+    api_key=SecretStr("mock-elevenlabs-api-key"),
+    title="Mock ElevenLabs API key",
+    expires_at=None,
+)
+
+TEST_CREDENTIALS_INPUT = {
+    "provider": TEST_CREDENTIALS.provider,
+    "id": TEST_CREDENTIALS.id,
+    "type": TEST_CREDENTIALS.type,
+    "title": TEST_CREDENTIALS.title,
+}
+
+ElevenLabsCredentials = APIKeyCredentials
+ElevenLabsCredentialsInput = CredentialsMetaInput[
+    Literal[ProviderName.ELEVENLABS], Literal["api_key"]
+]

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/encoder_block.py

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+"""Text encoding block for converting special characters to escape sequences."""
+
+import codecs
+
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+
+
+class TextEncoderBlock(Block):
+    """
+    Encodes a string by converting special characters into escape sequences.
+
+    This block is the inverse of TextDecoderBlock. It takes text containing
+    special characters (like newlines, tabs, etc.) and converts them into
+    their escape sequence representations (e.g., newline becomes \\n).
+    """
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        """Input schema for TextEncoderBlock."""
+
+        text: str = SchemaField(
+            description="A string containing special characters to be encoded",
+            placeholder="Your text with newlines and quotes to encode",
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        """Output schema for TextEncoderBlock."""
+
+        encoded_text: str = SchemaField(
+            description="The encoded text with special characters converted to escape sequences"
+        )
+        error: str = SchemaField(description="Error message if encoding fails")
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="5185f32e-4b65-4ecf-8fbb-873f003f09d6",
+            description="Encodes a string by converting special characters into escape sequences",
+            categories={BlockCategory.TEXT},
+            input_schema=TextEncoderBlock.Input,
+            output_schema=TextEncoderBlock.Output,
+            test_input={
+                "text": """Hello
+World!
+This is a "quoted" string."""
+            },
+            test_output=[
+                (
+                    "encoded_text",
+                    """Hello\\nWorld!\\nThis is a "quoted" string.""",
+                )
+            ],
+        )
+
+    async def run(self, input_data: Input, **kwargs) -> BlockOutput:
+        """
+        Encode the input text by converting special characters to escape sequences.
+
+        Args:
+            input_data: The input containing the text to encode.
+            **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments (unused).
+
+        Yields:
+            The encoded text with escape sequences, or an error message if encoding fails.
+        """
+        try:
+            encoded_text = codecs.encode(input_data.text, "unicode_escape").decode(
+                "utf-8"
+            )
+            yield "encoded_text", encoded_text
+        except Exception as e:
+            yield "error", f"Encoding error: {str(e)}"

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/fal/ai_video_generator.py

@@ -17,8 +17,11 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+from backend.util.file import store_media_file
 from backend.util.request import ClientResponseError, Requests
+from backend.util.type import MediaFileType
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -64,9 +67,13 @@ class AIVideoGeneratorBlock(Block):
                 "credentials": TEST_CREDENTIALS_INPUT,
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
-            test_output=[("video_url", "https://fal.media/files/example/video.mp4")],
+            test_output=[
+                # Output will be a workspace ref or data URI depending on context
+                ("video_url", lambda x: x.startswith(("workspace://", "data:"))),
+            ],
             test_mock={
-                "generate_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "https://fal.media/files/example/video.mp4"
+                # Use data URI to avoid HTTP requests during tests
+                "generate_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "data:video/mp4;base64,AAAA"
             },
         )
 
@@ -208,11 +215,22 @@ class AIVideoGeneratorBlock(Block):
             raise RuntimeError(f"API request failed: {str(e)}")
 
     async def run(
-        self, input_data: Input, *, credentials: FalCredentials, **kwargs
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        credentials: FalCredentials,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         try:
             video_url = await self.generate_video(input_data, credentials)
-            yield "video_url", video_url
+            # Store the generated video to the user's workspace for persistence
+            stored_url = await store_media_file(
+                file=MediaFileType(video_url),
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_block_output",
+            )
+            yield "video_url", stored_url
         except Exception as e:
             error_message = str(e)
             yield "error", error_message

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/flux_kontext.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import (
     APIKeyCredentials,
     CredentialsField,
@@ -121,10 +122,12 @@ class AIImageEditorBlock(Block):
                 "credentials": TEST_CREDENTIALS_INPUT,
             },
             test_output=[
-                ("output_image", "https://replicate.com/output/edited-image.png"),
+                # Output will be a workspace ref or data URI depending on context
+                ("output_image", lambda x: x.startswith(("workspace://", "data:"))),
             ],
             test_mock={
-                "run_model": lambda *args, **kwargs: "https://replicate.com/output/edited-image.png",
+                # Use data URI to avoid HTTP requests during tests
+                "run_model": lambda *args, **kwargs: "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVR42mNk+M9QDwADhgGAWjR9awAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==",
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
         )
@@ -134,8 +137,7 @@ class AIImageEditorBlock(Block):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         result = await self.run_model(
@@ -144,20 +146,25 @@ class AIImageEditorBlock(Block):
             prompt=input_data.prompt,
             input_image_b64=(
                 await store_media_file(
-                    graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
                     file=input_data.input_image,
-                    user_id=user_id,
-                    return_content=True,
+                    execution_context=execution_context,
+                    return_format="for_external_api",  # Get content for Replicate API
                 )
                 if input_data.input_image
                 else None
             ),
             aspect_ratio=input_data.aspect_ratio.value,
             seed=input_data.seed,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
+            user_id=execution_context.user_id or "",
+            graph_exec_id=execution_context.graph_exec_id or "",
         )
-        yield "output_image", result
+        # Store the generated image to the user's workspace for persistence
+        stored_url = await store_media_file(
+            file=result,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+        yield "output_image", stored_url
 
     async def run_model(
         self,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/google/gmail.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import SchemaField
 from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
 from backend.util.settings import Settings
@@ -95,8 +96,7 @@ def _make_mime_text(
 
 async def create_mime_message(
     input_data,
-    graph_exec_id: str,
-    user_id: str,
+    execution_context: ExecutionContext,
 ) -> str:
     """Create a MIME message with attachments and return base64-encoded raw message."""
 
@@ -117,12 +117,12 @@ async def create_mime_message(
     if input_data.attachments:
         for attach in input_data.attachments:
             local_path = await store_media_file(
-                user_id=user_id,
-                graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
                 file=attach,
-                return_content=False,
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_local_processing",
             )
-            abs_path = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, local_path)
+            assert execution_context.graph_exec_id  # Validated by store_media_file
+            abs_path = get_exec_file_path(execution_context.graph_exec_id, local_path)
             part = MIMEBase("application", "octet-stream")
             with open(abs_path, "rb") as f:
                 part.set_payload(f.read())
@@ -582,27 +582,25 @@ class GmailSendBlock(GmailBase):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: GoogleCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         service = self._build_service(credentials, **kwargs)
         result = await self._send_email(
             service,
             input_data,
-            graph_exec_id,
-            user_id,
+            execution_context,
         )
         yield "result", result
 
     async def _send_email(
-        self, service, input_data: Input, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str
+        self, service, input_data: Input, execution_context: ExecutionContext
     ) -> dict:
         if not input_data.to or not input_data.subject or not input_data.body:
             raise ValueError(
                 "At least one recipient, subject, and body are required for sending an email"
             )
-        raw_message = await create_mime_message(input_data, graph_exec_id, user_id)
+        raw_message = await create_mime_message(input_data, execution_context)
         sent_message = await asyncio.to_thread(
             lambda: service.users()
             .messages()
@@ -692,30 +690,28 @@ class GmailCreateDraftBlock(GmailBase):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: GoogleCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         service = self._build_service(credentials, **kwargs)
         result = await self._create_draft(
             service,
             input_data,
-            graph_exec_id,
-            user_id,
+            execution_context,
         )
         yield "result", GmailDraftResult(
             id=result["id"], message_id=result["message"]["id"], status="draft_created"
         )
 
     async def _create_draft(
-        self, service, input_data: Input, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str
+        self, service, input_data: Input, execution_context: ExecutionContext
     ) -> dict:
         if not input_data.to or not input_data.subject:
             raise ValueError(
                 "At least one recipient and subject are required for creating a draft"
             )
 
-        raw_message = await create_mime_message(input_data, graph_exec_id, user_id)
+        raw_message = await create_mime_message(input_data, execution_context)
         draft = await asyncio.to_thread(
             lambda: service.users()
             .drafts()
@@ -1100,7 +1096,7 @@ class GmailGetThreadBlock(GmailBase):
 
 
 async def _build_reply_message(
-    service, input_data, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str
+    service, input_data, execution_context: ExecutionContext
 ) -> tuple[str, str]:
     """
     Builds a reply MIME message for Gmail threads.
@@ -1190,12 +1186,12 @@ async def _build_reply_message(
     # Handle attachments
     for attach in input_data.attachments:
         local_path = await store_media_file(
-            user_id=user_id,
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
             file=attach,
-            return_content=False,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
         )
-        abs_path = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, local_path)
+        assert execution_context.graph_exec_id  # Validated by store_media_file
+        abs_path = get_exec_file_path(execution_context.graph_exec_id, local_path)
         part = MIMEBase("application", "octet-stream")
         with open(abs_path, "rb") as f:
             part.set_payload(f.read())
@@ -1311,16 +1307,14 @@ class GmailReplyBlock(GmailBase):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: GoogleCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         service = self._build_service(credentials, **kwargs)
         message = await self._reply(
             service,
             input_data,
-            graph_exec_id,
-            user_id,
+            execution_context,
         )
         yield "messageId", message["id"]
         yield "threadId", message.get("threadId", input_data.threadId)
@@ -1343,11 +1337,11 @@ class GmailReplyBlock(GmailBase):
         yield "email", email
 
     async def _reply(
-        self, service, input_data: Input, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str
+        self, service, input_data: Input, execution_context: ExecutionContext
     ) -> dict:
         # Build the reply message using the shared helper
         raw, thread_id = await _build_reply_message(
-            service, input_data, graph_exec_id, user_id
+            service, input_data, execution_context
         )
 
         # Send the message
@@ -1441,16 +1435,14 @@ class GmailDraftReplyBlock(GmailBase):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: GoogleCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         service = self._build_service(credentials, **kwargs)
         draft = await self._create_draft_reply(
             service,
             input_data,
-            graph_exec_id,
-            user_id,
+            execution_context,
         )
         yield "draftId", draft["id"]
         yield "messageId", draft["message"]["id"]
@@ -1458,11 +1450,11 @@ class GmailDraftReplyBlock(GmailBase):
         yield "status", "draft_created"
 
     async def _create_draft_reply(
-        self, service, input_data: Input, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str
+        self, service, input_data: Input, execution_context: ExecutionContext
     ) -> dict:
         # Build the reply message using the shared helper
         raw, thread_id = await _build_reply_message(
-            service, input_data, graph_exec_id, user_id
+            service, input_data, execution_context
         )
 
         # Create draft with proper thread association
@@ -1629,23 +1621,21 @@ class GmailForwardBlock(GmailBase):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: GoogleCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         service = self._build_service(credentials, **kwargs)
         result = await self._forward_message(
             service,
             input_data,
-            graph_exec_id,
-            user_id,
+            execution_context,
         )
         yield "messageId", result["id"]
         yield "threadId", result.get("threadId", "")
         yield "status", "forwarded"
 
     async def _forward_message(
-        self, service, input_data: Input, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str
+        self, service, input_data: Input, execution_context: ExecutionContext
     ) -> dict:
         if not input_data.to:
             raise ValueError("At least one recipient is required for forwarding")
@@ -1727,12 +1717,12 @@ To: {original_to}
         # Add any additional attachments
         for attach in input_data.additionalAttachments:
             local_path = await store_media_file(
-                user_id=user_id,
-                graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
                 file=attach,
-                return_content=False,
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_local_processing",
             )
-            abs_path = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, local_path)
+            assert execution_context.graph_exec_id  # Validated by store_media_file
+            abs_path = get_exec_file_path(execution_context.graph_exec_id, local_path)
             part = MIMEBase("application", "octet-stream")
             with open(abs_path, "rb") as f:
                 part.set_payload(f.read())

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/http.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import (
     CredentialsField,
     CredentialsMetaInput,
@@ -116,10 +117,9 @@ class SendWebRequestBlock(Block):
 
     @staticmethod
     async def _prepare_files(
-        graph_exec_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         files_name: str,
         files: list[MediaFileType],
-        user_id: str,
     ) -> list[tuple[str, tuple[str, BytesIO, str]]]:
         """
         Prepare files for the request by storing them and reading their content.
@@ -127,11 +127,16 @@ class SendWebRequestBlock(Block):
         (files_name, (filename, BytesIO, mime_type))
         """
         files_payload: list[tuple[str, tuple[str, BytesIO, str]]] = []
+        graph_exec_id = execution_context.graph_exec_id
+        if graph_exec_id is None:
+            raise ValueError("graph_exec_id is required for file operations")
 
         for media in files:
             # Normalise to a list so we can repeat the same key
             rel_path = await store_media_file(
-                graph_exec_id, media, user_id, return_content=False
+                file=media,
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_local_processing",
             )
             abs_path = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, rel_path)
             async with aiofiles.open(abs_path, "rb") as f:
@@ -143,7 +148,7 @@ class SendWebRequestBlock(Block):
         return files_payload
 
     async def run(
-        self, input_data: Input, *, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str, **kwargs
+        self, input_data: Input, *, execution_context: ExecutionContext, **kwargs
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         # ─── Parse/normalise body ────────────────────────────────────
         body = input_data.body
@@ -174,7 +179,7 @@ class SendWebRequestBlock(Block):
         files_payload: list[tuple[str, tuple[str, BytesIO, str]]] = []
         if use_files:
             files_payload = await self._prepare_files(
-                graph_exec_id, input_data.files_name, input_data.files, user_id
+                execution_context, input_data.files_name, input_data.files
             )
 
         # Enforce body format rules
@@ -238,9 +243,8 @@ class SendAuthenticatedWebRequestBlock(SendWebRequestBlock):
         self,
         input_data: Input,
         *,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         credentials: HostScopedCredentials,
-        user_id: str,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         # Create SendWebRequestBlock.Input from our input (removing credentials field)
@@ -271,6 +275,6 @@ class SendAuthenticatedWebRequestBlock(SendWebRequestBlock):
 
         # Use parent class run method
         async for output_name, output_data in super().run(
-            base_input, graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id, user_id=user_id, **kwargs
+            base_input, execution_context=execution_context, **kwargs
         ):
             yield output_name, output_data

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/io.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockType,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import SchemaField
 from backend.util.file import store_media_file
 from backend.util.mock import MockObject
@@ -462,18 +463,21 @@ class AgentFileInputBlock(AgentInputBlock):
         self,
         input_data: Input,
         *,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         if not input_data.value:
             return
 
+        # Determine return format based on user preference
+        # for_external_api: always returns data URI (base64) - honors "Produce Base64 Output"
+        # for_block_output: smart format - workspace:// in CoPilot, data URI in graphs
+        return_format = "for_external_api" if input_data.base_64 else "for_block_output"
+
         yield "result", await store_media_file(
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
             file=input_data.value,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            return_content=input_data.base_64,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format=return_format,
         )
 
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/linear/_api.py

@@ -162,8 +162,16 @@ class LinearClient:
                 "searchTerm": team_name,
             }
 
-            team_id = await self.query(query, variables)
-            return team_id["teams"]["nodes"][0]["id"]
+            result = await self.query(query, variables)
+            nodes = result["teams"]["nodes"]
+
+            if not nodes:
+                raise LinearAPIException(
+                    f"Team '{team_name}' not found. Check the team name or key and try again.",
+                    status_code=404,
+                )
+
+            return nodes[0]["id"]
         except LinearAPIException as e:
             raise e
 
@@ -240,17 +248,44 @@ class LinearClient:
         except LinearAPIException as e:
             raise e
 
-    async def try_search_issues(self, term: str) -> list[Issue]:
+    async def try_search_issues(
+        self,
+        term: str,
+        max_results: int = 10,
+        team_id: str | None = None,
+    ) -> list[Issue]:
         try:
             query = """
-                query SearchIssues($term: String!, $includeComments: Boolean!) {
-                    searchIssues(term: $term, includeComments: $includeComments) {
+                query SearchIssues(
+                    $term: String!,
+                    $first: Int,
+                    $teamId: String
+                ) {
+                    searchIssues(
+                        term: $term,
+                        first: $first,
+                        teamId: $teamId
+                    ) {
                         nodes {
                             id
                             identifier
                             title
                             description
                             priority
+                            createdAt
+                            state {
+                                id
+                                name
+                                type
+                            }
+                            project {
+                                id
+                                name
+                            }
+                            assignee {
+                                id
+                                name
+                            }
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -258,7 +293,8 @@ class LinearClient:
 
             variables: dict[str, Any] = {
                 "term": term,
-                "includeComments": True,
+                "first": max_results,
+                "teamId": team_id,
             }
 
             issues = await self.query(query, variables)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/linear/issues.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ from ._config import (
     LinearScope,
     linear,
 )
-from .models import CreateIssueResponse, Issue
+from .models import CreateIssueResponse, Issue, State
 
 
 class LinearCreateIssueBlock(Block):
@@ -135,9 +135,20 @@ class LinearSearchIssuesBlock(Block):
             description="Linear credentials with read permissions",
             required_scopes={LinearScope.READ},
         )
+        max_results: int = SchemaField(
+            description="Maximum number of results to return",
+            default=10,
+            ge=1,
+            le=100,
+        )
+        team_name: str | None = SchemaField(
+            description="Optional team name to filter results (e.g., 'Internal', 'Open Source')",
+            default=None,
+        )
 
     class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
         issues: list[Issue] = SchemaField(description="List of issues")
+        error: str = SchemaField(description="Error message if the search failed")
 
     def __init__(self):
         super().__init__(
@@ -145,8 +156,11 @@ class LinearSearchIssuesBlock(Block):
             description="Searches for issues on Linear",
             input_schema=self.Input,
             output_schema=self.Output,
+            categories={BlockCategory.PRODUCTIVITY, BlockCategory.ISSUE_TRACKING},
             test_input={
                 "term": "Test issue",
+                "max_results": 10,
+                "team_name": None,
                 "credentials": TEST_CREDENTIALS_INPUT_OAUTH,
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS_OAUTH,
@@ -156,10 +170,14 @@ class LinearSearchIssuesBlock(Block):
                     [
                         Issue(
                             id="abc123",
-                            identifier="abc123",
+                            identifier="TST-123",
                             title="Test issue",
                             description="Test description",
                             priority=1,
+                            state=State(
+                                id="state1", name="In Progress", type="started"
+                            ),
+                            createdAt="2026-01-15T10:00:00.000Z",
                         )
                     ],
                 )
@@ -168,10 +186,12 @@ class LinearSearchIssuesBlock(Block):
                 "search_issues": lambda *args, **kwargs: [
                     Issue(
                         id="abc123",
-                        identifier="abc123",
+                        identifier="TST-123",
                         title="Test issue",
                         description="Test description",
                         priority=1,
+                        state=State(id="state1", name="In Progress", type="started"),
+                        createdAt="2026-01-15T10:00:00.000Z",
                     )
                 ]
             },
@@ -181,10 +201,22 @@ class LinearSearchIssuesBlock(Block):
     async def search_issues(
         credentials: OAuth2Credentials | APIKeyCredentials,
         term: str,
+        max_results: int = 10,
+        team_name: str | None = None,
     ) -> list[Issue]:
         client = LinearClient(credentials=credentials)
-        response: list[Issue] = await client.try_search_issues(term=term)
-        return response
+
+        # Resolve team name to ID if provided
+        # Raises LinearAPIException with descriptive message if team not found
+        team_id: str | None = None
+        if team_name:
+            team_id = await client.try_get_team_by_name(team_name=team_name)
+
+        return await client.try_search_issues(
+            term=term,
+            max_results=max_results,
+            team_id=team_id,
+        )
 
     async def run(
         self,
@@ -196,7 +228,10 @@ class LinearSearchIssuesBlock(Block):
         """Execute the issue search"""
         try:
             issues = await self.search_issues(
-                credentials=credentials, term=input_data.term
+                credentials=credentials,
+                term=input_data.term,
+                max_results=input_data.max_results,
+                team_name=input_data.team_name,
             )
             yield "issues", issues
         except LinearAPIException as e:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/linear/models.py

@@ -36,12 +36,21 @@ class Project(BaseModel):
     content: str | None = None
 
 
+class State(BaseModel):
+    id: str
+    name: str
+    type: str | None = (
+        None  # Workflow state type (e.g., "triage", "backlog", "started", "completed", "canceled")
+    )
+
+
 class Issue(BaseModel):
     id: str
     identifier: str
     title: str
     description: str | None
     priority: int
+    state: State | None = None
     project: Project | None = None
     createdAt: str | None = None
     comments: list[Comment] | None = None

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/llm.py

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ from backend.data.model import (
 from backend.integrations.providers import ProviderName
 from backend.util import json
 from backend.util.logging import TruncatedLogger
-from backend.util.prompt import compress_prompt, estimate_token_count
+from backend.util.prompt import compress_context, estimate_token_count
 from backend.util.text import TextFormatter
 
 logger = TruncatedLogger(logging.getLogger(__name__), "[LLM-Block]")
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ class LlmModel(str, Enum, metaclass=LlmModelMeta):
     CLAUDE_4_5_OPUS = "claude-opus-4-5-20251101"
     CLAUDE_4_5_SONNET = "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929"
     CLAUDE_4_5_HAIKU = "claude-haiku-4-5-20251001"
-    CLAUDE_3_7_SONNET = "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219"
+    CLAUDE_4_6_OPUS = "claude-opus-4-6"
     CLAUDE_3_HAIKU = "claude-3-haiku-20240307"
     # AI/ML API models
     AIML_API_QWEN2_5_72B = "Qwen/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-Turbo"
@@ -271,6 +271,9 @@ MODEL_METADATA = {
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_SONNET: ModelMetadata(
         "anthropic", 200000, 64000, "Claude Sonnet 4", "Anthropic", "Anthropic", 2
     ),  # claude-4-sonnet-20250514
+    LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_6_OPUS: ModelMetadata(
+        "anthropic", 200000, 128000, "Claude Opus 4.6", "Anthropic", "Anthropic", 3
+    ),  # claude-opus-4-6
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_5_OPUS: ModelMetadata(
         "anthropic", 200000, 64000, "Claude Opus 4.5", "Anthropic", "Anthropic", 3
     ),  # claude-opus-4-5-20251101
@@ -280,9 +283,6 @@ MODEL_METADATA = {
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_5_HAIKU: ModelMetadata(
         "anthropic", 200000, 64000, "Claude Haiku 4.5", "Anthropic", "Anthropic", 2
     ),  # claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
-    LlmModel.CLAUDE_3_7_SONNET: ModelMetadata(
-        "anthropic", 200000, 64000, "Claude 3.7 Sonnet", "Anthropic", "Anthropic", 2
-    ),  # claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_3_HAIKU: ModelMetadata(
         "anthropic", 200000, 4096, "Claude 3 Haiku", "Anthropic", "Anthropic", 1
     ),  # claude-3-haiku-20240307
@@ -638,11 +638,18 @@ async def llm_call(
     context_window = llm_model.context_window
 
     if compress_prompt_to_fit:
-        prompt = compress_prompt(
+        result = await compress_context(
             messages=prompt,
             target_tokens=llm_model.context_window // 2,
-            lossy_ok=True,
+            client=None,  # Truncation-only, no LLM summarization
+            reserve=0,  # Caller handles response token budget separately
         )
+        if result.error:
+            logger.warning(
+                f"Prompt compression did not meet target: {result.error}. "
+                f"Proceeding with {result.token_count} tokens."
+            )
+        prompt = result.messages
 
     # Calculate available tokens based on context window and input length
     estimated_input_tokens = estimate_token_count(prompt)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/media.py

@@ -1,251 +0,0 @@
-import os
-import tempfile
-from typing import Literal, Optional
-
-from moviepy.audio.io.AudioFileClip import AudioFileClip
-from moviepy.video.fx.Loop import Loop
-from moviepy.video.io.VideoFileClip import VideoFileClip
-
-from backend.data.block import (
-    Block,
-    BlockCategory,
-    BlockOutput,
-    BlockSchemaInput,
-    BlockSchemaOutput,
-)
-from backend.data.model import SchemaField
-from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
-
-
-class MediaDurationBlock(Block):
-
-    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
-        media_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
-            description="Media input (URL, data URI, or local path)."
-        )
-        is_video: bool = SchemaField(
-            description="Whether the media is a video (True) or audio (False).",
-            default=True,
-        )
-
-    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
-        duration: float = SchemaField(
-            description="Duration of the media file (in seconds)."
-        )
-
-    def __init__(self):
-        super().__init__(
-            id="d8b91fd4-da26-42d4-8ecb-8b196c6d84b6",
-            description="Block to get the duration of a media file.",
-            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
-            input_schema=MediaDurationBlock.Input,
-            output_schema=MediaDurationBlock.Output,
-        )
-
-    async def run(
-        self,
-        input_data: Input,
-        *,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
-        **kwargs,
-    ) -> BlockOutput:
-        # 1) Store the input media locally
-        local_media_path = await store_media_file(
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
-            file=input_data.media_in,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            return_content=False,
-        )
-        media_abspath = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, local_media_path)
-
-        # 2) Load the clip
-        if input_data.is_video:
-            clip = VideoFileClip(media_abspath)
-        else:
-            clip = AudioFileClip(media_abspath)
-
-        yield "duration", clip.duration
-
-
-class LoopVideoBlock(Block):
-    """
-    Block for looping (repeating) a video clip until a given duration or number of loops.
-    """
-
-    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
-        video_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
-            description="The input video (can be a URL, data URI, or local path)."
-        )
-        # Provide EITHER a `duration` or `n_loops` or both. We'll demonstrate `duration`.
-        duration: Optional[float] = SchemaField(
-            description="Target duration (in seconds) to loop the video to. If omitted, defaults to no looping.",
-            default=None,
-            ge=0.0,
-        )
-        n_loops: Optional[int] = SchemaField(
-            description="Number of times to repeat the video. If omitted, defaults to 1 (no repeat).",
-            default=None,
-            ge=1,
-        )
-        output_return_type: Literal["file_path", "data_uri"] = SchemaField(
-            description="How to return the output video. Either a relative path or base64 data URI.",
-            default="file_path",
-        )
-
-    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
-        video_out: str = SchemaField(
-            description="Looped video returned either as a relative path or a data URI."
-        )
-
-    def __init__(self):
-        super().__init__(
-            id="8bf9eef6-5451-4213-b265-25306446e94b",
-            description="Block to loop a video to a given duration or number of repeats.",
-            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
-            input_schema=LoopVideoBlock.Input,
-            output_schema=LoopVideoBlock.Output,
-        )
-
-    async def run(
-        self,
-        input_data: Input,
-        *,
-        node_exec_id: str,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
-        **kwargs,
-    ) -> BlockOutput:
-        # 1) Store the input video locally
-        local_video_path = await store_media_file(
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
-            file=input_data.video_in,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            return_content=False,
-        )
-        input_abspath = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, local_video_path)
-
-        # 2) Load the clip
-        clip = VideoFileClip(input_abspath)
-
-        # 3) Apply the loop effect
-        looped_clip = clip
-        if input_data.duration:
-            # Loop until we reach the specified duration
-            looped_clip = looped_clip.with_effects([Loop(duration=input_data.duration)])
-        elif input_data.n_loops:
-            looped_clip = looped_clip.with_effects([Loop(n=input_data.n_loops)])
-        else:
-            raise ValueError("Either 'duration' or 'n_loops' must be provided.")
-
-        assert isinstance(looped_clip, VideoFileClip)
-
-        # 4) Save the looped output
-        output_filename = MediaFileType(
-            f"{node_exec_id}_looped_{os.path.basename(local_video_path)}"
-        )
-        output_abspath = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, output_filename)
-
-        looped_clip = looped_clip.with_audio(clip.audio)
-        looped_clip.write_videofile(output_abspath, codec="libx264", audio_codec="aac")
-
-        # Return as data URI
-        video_out = await store_media_file(
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
-            file=output_filename,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            return_content=input_data.output_return_type == "data_uri",
-        )
-
-        yield "video_out", video_out
-
-
-class AddAudioToVideoBlock(Block):
-    """
-    Block that adds (attaches) an audio track to an existing video.
-    Optionally scale the volume of the new track.
-    """
-
-    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
-        video_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
-            description="Video input (URL, data URI, or local path)."
-        )
-        audio_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
-            description="Audio input (URL, data URI, or local path)."
-        )
-        volume: float = SchemaField(
-            description="Volume scale for the newly attached audio track (1.0 = original).",
-            default=1.0,
-        )
-        output_return_type: Literal["file_path", "data_uri"] = SchemaField(
-            description="Return the final output as a relative path or base64 data URI.",
-            default="file_path",
-        )
-
-    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
-        video_out: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
-            description="Final video (with attached audio), as a path or data URI."
-        )
-
-    def __init__(self):
-        super().__init__(
-            id="3503748d-62b6-4425-91d6-725b064af509",
-            description="Block to attach an audio file to a video file using moviepy.",
-            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
-            input_schema=AddAudioToVideoBlock.Input,
-            output_schema=AddAudioToVideoBlock.Output,
-        )
-
-    async def run(
-        self,
-        input_data: Input,
-        *,
-        node_exec_id: str,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
-        **kwargs,
-    ) -> BlockOutput:
-        # 1) Store the inputs locally
-        local_video_path = await store_media_file(
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
-            file=input_data.video_in,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            return_content=False,
-        )
-        local_audio_path = await store_media_file(
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
-            file=input_data.audio_in,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            return_content=False,
-        )
-
-        abs_temp_dir = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "exec_file", graph_exec_id)
-        video_abspath = os.path.join(abs_temp_dir, local_video_path)
-        audio_abspath = os.path.join(abs_temp_dir, local_audio_path)
-
-        # 2) Load video + audio with moviepy
-        video_clip = VideoFileClip(video_abspath)
-        audio_clip = AudioFileClip(audio_abspath)
-        # Optionally scale volume
-        if input_data.volume != 1.0:
-            audio_clip = audio_clip.with_volume_scaled(input_data.volume)
-
-        # 3) Attach the new audio track
-        final_clip = video_clip.with_audio(audio_clip)
-
-        # 4) Write to output file
-        output_filename = MediaFileType(
-            f"{node_exec_id}_audio_attached_{os.path.basename(local_video_path)}"
-        )
-        output_abspath = os.path.join(abs_temp_dir, output_filename)
-        final_clip.write_videofile(output_abspath, codec="libx264", audio_codec="aac")
-
-        # 5) Return either path or data URI
-        video_out = await store_media_file(
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
-            file=output_filename,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            return_content=input_data.output_return_type == "data_uri",
-        )
-
-        yield "video_out", video_out

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/screenshotone.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import (
     APIKeyCredentials,
     CredentialsField,
@@ -112,8 +113,7 @@ class ScreenshotWebPageBlock(Block):
     @staticmethod
     async def take_screenshot(
         credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         url: str,
         viewport_width: int,
         viewport_height: int,
@@ -155,12 +155,11 @@ class ScreenshotWebPageBlock(Block):
 
         return {
             "image": await store_media_file(
-                graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
                 file=MediaFileType(
                     f"data:image/{format.value};base64,{b64encode(content).decode('utf-8')}"
                 ),
-                user_id=user_id,
-                return_content=True,
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_block_output",
             )
         }
 
@@ -169,15 +168,13 @@ class ScreenshotWebPageBlock(Block):
         input_data: Input,
         *,
         credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
-        graph_exec_id: str,
-        user_id: str,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         try:
             screenshot_data = await self.take_screenshot(
                 credentials=credentials,
-                graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
-                user_id=user_id,
+                execution_context=execution_context,
                 url=input_data.url,
                 viewport_width=input_data.viewport_width,
                 viewport_height=input_data.viewport_height,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/spreadsheet.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import ContributorDetails, SchemaField
 from backend.util.file import get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
 from backend.util.type import MediaFileType
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ class ReadSpreadsheetBlock(Block):
         )
 
     async def run(
-        self, input_data: Input, *, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str, **_kwargs
+        self, input_data: Input, *, execution_context: ExecutionContext, **_kwargs
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         import csv
         from io import StringIO
@@ -106,14 +107,16 @@ class ReadSpreadsheetBlock(Block):
         # Determine data source - prefer file_input if provided, otherwise use contents
         if input_data.file_input:
             stored_file_path = await store_media_file(
-                user_id=user_id,
-                graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
                 file=input_data.file_input,
-                return_content=False,
+                execution_context=execution_context,
+                return_format="for_local_processing",
             )
 
             # Get full file path
-            file_path = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, stored_file_path)
+            assert execution_context.graph_exec_id  # Validated by store_media_file
+            file_path = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, stored_file_path
+            )
             if not Path(file_path).exists():
                 raise ValueError(f"File does not exist: {file_path}")
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/stagehand/blocks.py

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ class StagehandRecommendedLlmModel(str, Enum):
     GPT41_MINI = "gpt-4.1-mini-2025-04-14"
 
     # Anthropic
-    CLAUDE_3_7_SONNET = "claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219"
+    CLAUDE_4_5_SONNET = "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929"
 
     @property
     def provider_name(self) -> str:
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ class StagehandObserveBlock(Block):
         model: StagehandRecommendedLlmModel = SchemaField(
             title="LLM Model",
             description="LLM to use for Stagehand (provider is inferred)",
-            default=StagehandRecommendedLlmModel.CLAUDE_3_7_SONNET,
+            default=StagehandRecommendedLlmModel.CLAUDE_4_5_SONNET,
             advanced=False,
         )
         model_credentials: AICredentials = AICredentialsField()
@@ -182,10 +182,7 @@ class StagehandObserveBlock(Block):
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
 
-        logger.info(f"OBSERVE: Stagehand credentials: {stagehand_credentials}")
-        logger.info(
-            f"OBSERVE: Model credentials: {model_credentials} for provider {model_credentials.provider} secret: {model_credentials.api_key.get_secret_value()}"
-        )
+        logger.debug(f"OBSERVE: Using model provider {model_credentials.provider}")
 
         with disable_signal_handling():
             stagehand = Stagehand(
@@ -230,7 +227,7 @@ class StagehandActBlock(Block):
         model: StagehandRecommendedLlmModel = SchemaField(
             title="LLM Model",
             description="LLM to use for Stagehand (provider is inferred)",
-            default=StagehandRecommendedLlmModel.CLAUDE_3_7_SONNET,
+            default=StagehandRecommendedLlmModel.CLAUDE_4_5_SONNET,
             advanced=False,
         )
         model_credentials: AICredentials = AICredentialsField()
@@ -282,10 +279,7 @@ class StagehandActBlock(Block):
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
 
-        logger.info(f"ACT: Stagehand credentials: {stagehand_credentials}")
-        logger.info(
-            f"ACT: Model credentials: {model_credentials} for provider {model_credentials.provider} secret: {model_credentials.api_key.get_secret_value()}"
-        )
+        logger.debug(f"ACT: Using model provider {model_credentials.provider}")
 
         with disable_signal_handling():
             stagehand = Stagehand(
@@ -330,7 +324,7 @@ class StagehandExtractBlock(Block):
         model: StagehandRecommendedLlmModel = SchemaField(
             title="LLM Model",
             description="LLM to use for Stagehand (provider is inferred)",
-            default=StagehandRecommendedLlmModel.CLAUDE_3_7_SONNET,
+            default=StagehandRecommendedLlmModel.CLAUDE_4_5_SONNET,
             advanced=False,
         )
         model_credentials: AICredentials = AICredentialsField()
@@ -370,10 +364,7 @@ class StagehandExtractBlock(Block):
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
 
-        logger.info(f"EXTRACT: Stagehand credentials: {stagehand_credentials}")
-        logger.info(
-            f"EXTRACT: Model credentials: {model_credentials} for provider {model_credentials.provider} secret: {model_credentials.api_key.get_secret_value()}"
-        )
+        logger.debug(f"EXTRACT: Using model provider {model_credentials.provider}")
 
         with disable_signal_handling():
             stagehand = Stagehand(

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/talking_head.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import (
     APIKeyCredentials,
     CredentialsField,
@@ -17,7 +18,9 @@ from backend.data.model import (
     SchemaField,
 )
 from backend.integrations.providers import ProviderName
+from backend.util.file import store_media_file
 from backend.util.request import Requests
+from backend.util.type import MediaFileType
 
 TEST_CREDENTIALS = APIKeyCredentials(
     id="01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
@@ -102,7 +105,7 @@ class CreateTalkingAvatarVideoBlock(Block):
             test_output=[
                 (
                     "video_url",
-                    "https://d-id.com/api/clips/abcd1234-5678-efgh-ijkl-mnopqrstuvwx/video",
+                    lambda x: x.startswith(("workspace://", "data:")),
                 ),
             ],
             test_mock={
@@ -110,9 +113,10 @@ class CreateTalkingAvatarVideoBlock(Block):
                     "id": "abcd1234-5678-efgh-ijkl-mnopqrstuvwx",
                     "status": "created",
                 },
+                # Use data URI to avoid HTTP requests during tests
                 "get_clip_status": lambda *args, **kwargs: {
                     "status": "done",
-                    "result_url": "https://d-id.com/api/clips/abcd1234-5678-efgh-ijkl-mnopqrstuvwx/video",
+                    "result_url": "data:video/mp4;base64,AAAA",
                 },
             },
             test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
@@ -138,7 +142,12 @@ class CreateTalkingAvatarVideoBlock(Block):
         return response.json()
 
     async def run(
-        self, input_data: Input, *, credentials: APIKeyCredentials, **kwargs
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        credentials: APIKeyCredentials,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         # Create the clip
         payload = {
@@ -165,7 +174,14 @@ class CreateTalkingAvatarVideoBlock(Block):
         for _ in range(input_data.max_polling_attempts):
             status_response = await self.get_clip_status(credentials.api_key, clip_id)
             if status_response["status"] == "done":
-                yield "video_url", status_response["result_url"]
+                # Store the generated video to the user's workspace for persistence
+                video_url = status_response["result_url"]
+                stored_url = await store_media_file(
+                    file=MediaFileType(video_url),
+                    execution_context=execution_context,
+                    return_format="for_block_output",
+                )
+                yield "video_url", stored_url
                 return
             elif status_response["status"] == "error":
                 raise RuntimeError(

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/test/test_blocks_dos_vulnerability.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from backend.blocks.iteration import StepThroughItemsBlock
 from backend.blocks.llm import AITextSummarizerBlock
 from backend.blocks.text import ExtractTextInformationBlock
 from backend.blocks.xml_parser import XMLParserBlock
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.util.file import store_media_file
 from backend.util.type import MediaFileType
 
@@ -233,9 +234,12 @@ class TestStoreMediaFileSecurity:
 
         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="File too large"):
             await store_media_file(
-                graph_exec_id="test",
                 file=MediaFileType(large_data_uri),
-                user_id="test_user",
+                execution_context=ExecutionContext(
+                    user_id="test_user",
+                    graph_exec_id="test",
+                ),
+                return_format="for_local_processing",
             )
 
     @patch("backend.util.file.Path")
@@ -270,9 +274,12 @@ class TestStoreMediaFileSecurity:
         # Should raise an error when directory size exceeds limit
         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Disk usage limit exceeded"):
             await store_media_file(
-                graph_exec_id="test",
                 file=MediaFileType(
                     "data:text/plain;base64,dGVzdA=="
                 ),  # Small test file
-                user_id="test_user",
+                execution_context=ExecutionContext(
+                    user_id="test_user",
+                    graph_exec_id="test",
+                ),
+                return_format="for_local_processing",
             )

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/test/test_http.py

@@ -11,10 +11,22 @@ from backend.blocks.http import (
     HttpMethod,
     SendAuthenticatedWebRequestBlock,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import HostScopedCredentials
 from backend.util.request import Response
 
 
+def make_test_context(
+    graph_exec_id: str = "test-exec-id",
+    user_id: str = "test-user-id",
+) -> ExecutionContext:
+    """Helper to create test ExecutionContext."""
+    return ExecutionContext(
+        user_id=user_id,
+        graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
+    )
+
+
 class TestHttpBlockWithHostScopedCredentials:
     """Test suite for HTTP block integration with HostScopedCredentials."""
 
@@ -105,8 +117,7 @@ class TestHttpBlockWithHostScopedCredentials:
         async for output_name, output_data in http_block.run(
             input_data,
             credentials=exact_match_credentials,
-            graph_exec_id="test-exec-id",
-            user_id="test-user-id",
+            execution_context=make_test_context(),
         ):
             result.append((output_name, output_data))
 
@@ -161,8 +172,7 @@ class TestHttpBlockWithHostScopedCredentials:
         async for output_name, output_data in http_block.run(
             input_data,
             credentials=wildcard_credentials,
-            graph_exec_id="test-exec-id",
-            user_id="test-user-id",
+            execution_context=make_test_context(),
         ):
             result.append((output_name, output_data))
 
@@ -208,8 +218,7 @@ class TestHttpBlockWithHostScopedCredentials:
         async for output_name, output_data in http_block.run(
             input_data,
             credentials=non_matching_credentials,
-            graph_exec_id="test-exec-id",
-            user_id="test-user-id",
+            execution_context=make_test_context(),
         ):
             result.append((output_name, output_data))
 
@@ -258,8 +267,7 @@ class TestHttpBlockWithHostScopedCredentials:
         async for output_name, output_data in http_block.run(
             input_data,
             credentials=exact_match_credentials,
-            graph_exec_id="test-exec-id",
-            user_id="test-user-id",
+            execution_context=make_test_context(),
         ):
             result.append((output_name, output_data))
 
@@ -318,8 +326,7 @@ class TestHttpBlockWithHostScopedCredentials:
         async for output_name, output_data in http_block.run(
             input_data,
             credentials=auto_discovered_creds,  # Execution manager found these
-            graph_exec_id="test-exec-id",
-            user_id="test-user-id",
+            execution_context=make_test_context(),
         ):
             result.append((output_name, output_data))
 
@@ -382,8 +389,7 @@ class TestHttpBlockWithHostScopedCredentials:
         async for output_name, output_data in http_block.run(
             input_data,
             credentials=multi_header_creds,
-            graph_exec_id="test-exec-id",
-            user_id="test-user-id",
+            execution_context=make_test_context(),
         ):
             result.append((output_name, output_data))
 
@@ -471,8 +477,7 @@ class TestHttpBlockWithHostScopedCredentials:
             async for output_name, output_data in http_block.run(
                 input_data,
                 credentials=test_creds,
-                graph_exec_id="test-exec-id",
-                user_id="test-user-id",
+                execution_context=make_test_context(),
             ):
                 result.append((output_name, output_data))
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/test/test_text_encoder.py

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+import pytest
+
+from backend.blocks.encoder_block import TextEncoderBlock
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_text_encoder_basic():
+    """Test basic encoding of newlines and special characters."""
+    block = TextEncoderBlock()
+    result = []
+    async for output in block.run(TextEncoderBlock.Input(text="Hello\nWorld")):
+        result.append(output)
+
+    assert len(result) == 1
+    assert result[0][0] == "encoded_text"
+    assert result[0][1] == "Hello\\nWorld"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_text_encoder_multiple_escapes():
+    """Test encoding of multiple escape sequences."""
+    block = TextEncoderBlock()
+    result = []
+    async for output in block.run(
+        TextEncoderBlock.Input(text="Line1\nLine2\tTabbed\rCarriage")
+    ):
+        result.append(output)
+
+    assert len(result) == 1
+    assert result[0][0] == "encoded_text"
+    assert "\\n" in result[0][1]
+    assert "\\t" in result[0][1]
+    assert "\\r" in result[0][1]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_text_encoder_unicode():
+    """Test that unicode characters are handled correctly."""
+    block = TextEncoderBlock()
+    result = []
+    async for output in block.run(TextEncoderBlock.Input(text="Hello 世界\n")):
+        result.append(output)
+
+    assert len(result) == 1
+    assert result[0][0] == "encoded_text"
+    # Unicode characters should be escaped as \uXXXX sequences
+    assert "\\n" in result[0][1]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_text_encoder_empty_string():
+    """Test encoding of an empty string."""
+    block = TextEncoderBlock()
+    result = []
+    async for output in block.run(TextEncoderBlock.Input(text="")):
+        result.append(output)
+
+    assert len(result) == 1
+    assert result[0][0] == "encoded_text"
+    assert result[0][1] == ""
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_text_encoder_error_handling():
+    """Test that encoding errors are handled gracefully."""
+    from unittest.mock import patch
+
+    block = TextEncoderBlock()
+    result = []
+
+    with patch("codecs.encode", side_effect=Exception("Mocked encoding error")):
+        async for output in block.run(TextEncoderBlock.Input(text="test")):
+            result.append(output)
+
+    assert len(result) == 1
+    assert result[0][0] == "error"
+    assert "Mocked encoding error" in result[0][1]

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/text.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from backend.data.block import (
     BlockSchemaInput,
     BlockSchemaOutput,
 )
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
 from backend.data.model import SchemaField
 from backend.util import json, text
 from backend.util.file import get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
@@ -444,18 +445,21 @@ class FileReadBlock(Block):
         )
 
     async def run(
-        self, input_data: Input, *, graph_exec_id: str, user_id: str, **_kwargs
+        self, input_data: Input, *, execution_context: ExecutionContext, **_kwargs
     ) -> BlockOutput:
         # Store the media file properly (handles URLs, data URIs, etc.)
         stored_file_path = await store_media_file(
-            user_id=user_id,
-            graph_exec_id=graph_exec_id,
             file=input_data.file_input,
-            return_content=False,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
         )
 
-        # Get full file path
-        file_path = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, stored_file_path)
+        # Get full file path (graph_exec_id validated by store_media_file above)
+        if not execution_context.graph_exec_id:
+            raise ValueError("execution_context.graph_exec_id is required")
+        file_path = get_exec_file_path(
+            execution_context.graph_exec_id, stored_file_path
+        )
 
         if not Path(file_path).exists():
             raise ValueError(f"File does not exist: {file_path}")

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+"""Video editing blocks for AutoGPT Platform.
+
+This module provides blocks for:
+- Downloading videos from URLs (YouTube, Vimeo, news sites, direct links)
+- Clipping/trimming video segments
+- Concatenating multiple videos
+- Adding text overlays
+- Adding AI-generated narration
+- Getting media duration
+- Looping videos
+- Adding audio to videos
+
+Dependencies:
+- yt-dlp: For video downloading
+- moviepy: For video editing operations
+- elevenlabs: For AI narration (optional)
+"""
+
+from backend.blocks.video.add_audio import AddAudioToVideoBlock
+from backend.blocks.video.clip import VideoClipBlock
+from backend.blocks.video.concat import VideoConcatBlock
+from backend.blocks.video.download import VideoDownloadBlock
+from backend.blocks.video.duration import MediaDurationBlock
+from backend.blocks.video.loop import LoopVideoBlock
+from backend.blocks.video.narration import VideoNarrationBlock
+from backend.blocks.video.text_overlay import VideoTextOverlayBlock
+
+__all__ = [
+    "AddAudioToVideoBlock",
+    "LoopVideoBlock",
+    "MediaDurationBlock",
+    "VideoClipBlock",
+    "VideoConcatBlock",
+    "VideoDownloadBlock",
+    "VideoNarrationBlock",
+    "VideoTextOverlayBlock",
+]

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/_utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+"""Shared utilities for video blocks."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import os
+import re
+import subprocess
+from pathlib import Path
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Known operation tags added by video blocks
+_VIDEO_OPS = (
+    r"(?:clip|overlay|narrated|looped|concat|audio_attached|with_audio|narration)"
+)
+
+# Matches: {node_exec_id}_{operation}_ where node_exec_id contains a UUID
+_BLOCK_PREFIX_RE = re.compile(
+    r"^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]*"
+    r"[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}"
+    r"[a-zA-Z0-9_-]*"
+    r"_" + _VIDEO_OPS + r"_"
+)
+
+# Matches: a lone {node_exec_id}_ prefix (no operation keyword, e.g. download output)
+_UUID_PREFIX_RE = re.compile(
+    r"^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]*"
+    r"[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}"
+    r"[a-zA-Z0-9_-]*_"
+)
+
+
+def extract_source_name(input_path: str, max_length: int = 50) -> str:
+    """Extract the original source filename by stripping block-generated prefixes.
+
+    Iteratively removes {node_exec_id}_{operation}_ prefixes that accumulate
+    when chaining video blocks, recovering the original human-readable name.
+
+    Safe for plain filenames (no UUID -> no stripping).
+    Falls back to "video" if everything is stripped.
+    """
+    stem = Path(input_path).stem
+
+    # Pass 1: strip {node_exec_id}_{operation}_ prefixes iteratively
+    while _BLOCK_PREFIX_RE.match(stem):
+        stem = _BLOCK_PREFIX_RE.sub("", stem, count=1)
+
+    # Pass 2: strip a lone {node_exec_id}_ prefix (e.g. from download block)
+    if _UUID_PREFIX_RE.match(stem):
+        stem = _UUID_PREFIX_RE.sub("", stem, count=1)
+
+    if not stem:
+        return "video"
+
+    return stem[:max_length]
+
+
+def get_video_codecs(output_path: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Get appropriate video and audio codecs based on output file extension.
+
+    Args:
+        output_path: Path to the output file (used to determine extension)
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (video_codec, audio_codec)
+
+    Codec mappings:
+        - .mp4: H.264 + AAC (universal compatibility)
+        - .webm: VP8 + Vorbis (web streaming)
+        - .mkv: H.264 + AAC (container supports many codecs)
+        - .mov: H.264 + AAC (Apple QuickTime, widely compatible)
+        - .m4v: H.264 + AAC (Apple iTunes/devices)
+        - .avi: MPEG-4 + MP3 (legacy Windows)
+    """
+    ext = os.path.splitext(output_path)[1].lower()
+
+    codec_map: dict[str, tuple[str, str]] = {
+        ".mp4": ("libx264", "aac"),
+        ".webm": ("libvpx", "libvorbis"),
+        ".mkv": ("libx264", "aac"),
+        ".mov": ("libx264", "aac"),
+        ".m4v": ("libx264", "aac"),
+        ".avi": ("mpeg4", "libmp3lame"),
+    }
+
+    return codec_map.get(ext, ("libx264", "aac"))
+
+
+def strip_chapters_inplace(video_path: str) -> None:
+    """Strip chapter metadata from a media file in-place using ffmpeg.
+
+    MoviePy 2.x crashes with IndexError when parsing files with embedded
+    chapter metadata (https://github.com/Zulko/moviepy/issues/2419).
+    This strips chapters without re-encoding.
+
+    Args:
+        video_path: Absolute path to the media file to strip chapters from.
+    """
+    base, ext = os.path.splitext(video_path)
+    tmp_path = base + ".tmp" + ext
+    try:
+        result = subprocess.run(
+            [
+                "ffmpeg",
+                "-y",
+                "-i",
+                video_path,
+                "-map_chapters",
+                "-1",
+                "-codec",
+                "copy",
+                tmp_path,
+            ],
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            timeout=300,
+        )
+        if result.returncode != 0:
+            logger.warning(
+                "ffmpeg chapter strip failed (rc=%d): %s",
+                result.returncode,
+                result.stderr,
+            )
+            return
+        os.replace(tmp_path, video_path)
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        logger.warning("ffmpeg not found; skipping chapter strip")
+    finally:
+        if os.path.exists(tmp_path):
+            os.unlink(tmp_path)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/add_audio.py

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+"""AddAudioToVideoBlock - Attach an audio track to a video file."""
+
+from moviepy.audio.io.AudioFileClip import AudioFileClip
+from moviepy.video.io.VideoFileClip import VideoFileClip
+
+from backend.blocks.video._utils import extract_source_name, strip_chapters_inplace
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
+from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
+
+
+class AddAudioToVideoBlock(Block):
+    """Add (attach) an audio track to an existing video."""
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        video_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Video input (URL, data URI, or local path)."
+        )
+        audio_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Audio input (URL, data URI, or local path)."
+        )
+        volume: float = SchemaField(
+            description="Volume scale for the newly attached audio track (1.0 = original).",
+            default=1.0,
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        video_out: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Final video (with attached audio), as a path or data URI."
+        )
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="3503748d-62b6-4425-91d6-725b064af509",
+            description="Block to attach an audio file to a video file using moviepy.",
+            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
+            input_schema=AddAudioToVideoBlock.Input,
+            output_schema=AddAudioToVideoBlock.Output,
+        )
+
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> BlockOutput:
+        assert execution_context.graph_exec_id is not None
+        assert execution_context.node_exec_id is not None
+        graph_exec_id = execution_context.graph_exec_id
+        node_exec_id = execution_context.node_exec_id
+
+        # 1) Store the inputs locally
+        local_video_path = await store_media_file(
+            file=input_data.video_in,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
+        )
+        local_audio_path = await store_media_file(
+            file=input_data.audio_in,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
+        )
+
+        video_abspath = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, local_video_path)
+        audio_abspath = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, local_audio_path)
+
+        # 2) Load video + audio with moviepy
+        strip_chapters_inplace(video_abspath)
+        strip_chapters_inplace(audio_abspath)
+        video_clip = None
+        audio_clip = None
+        final_clip = None
+        try:
+            video_clip = VideoFileClip(video_abspath)
+            audio_clip = AudioFileClip(audio_abspath)
+            # Optionally scale volume
+            if input_data.volume != 1.0:
+                audio_clip = audio_clip.with_volume_scaled(input_data.volume)
+
+            # 3) Attach the new audio track
+            final_clip = video_clip.with_audio(audio_clip)
+
+            # 4) Write to output file
+            source = extract_source_name(local_video_path)
+            output_filename = MediaFileType(f"{node_exec_id}_with_audio_{source}.mp4")
+            output_abspath = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, output_filename)
+            final_clip.write_videofile(
+                output_abspath, codec="libx264", audio_codec="aac"
+            )
+        finally:
+            if final_clip:
+                final_clip.close()
+            if audio_clip:
+                audio_clip.close()
+            if video_clip:
+                video_clip.close()
+
+        # 5) Return output - for_block_output returns workspace:// if available, else data URI
+        video_out = await store_media_file(
+            file=output_filename,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+
+        yield "video_out", video_out

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/clip.py

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+"""VideoClipBlock - Extract a segment from a video file."""
+
+from typing import Literal
+
+from moviepy.video.io.VideoFileClip import VideoFileClip
+
+from backend.blocks.video._utils import (
+    extract_source_name,
+    get_video_codecs,
+    strip_chapters_inplace,
+)
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
+from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+from backend.util.exceptions import BlockExecutionError
+from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
+
+
+class VideoClipBlock(Block):
+    """Extract a time segment from a video."""
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        video_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Input video (URL, data URI, or local path)"
+        )
+        start_time: float = SchemaField(description="Start time in seconds", ge=0.0)
+        end_time: float = SchemaField(description="End time in seconds", ge=0.0)
+        output_format: Literal["mp4", "webm", "mkv", "mov"] = SchemaField(
+            description="Output format", default="mp4", advanced=True
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        video_out: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Clipped video file (path or data URI)"
+        )
+        duration: float = SchemaField(description="Clip duration in seconds")
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="8f539119-e580-4d86-ad41-86fbcb22abb1",
+            description="Extract a time segment from a video",
+            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
+            input_schema=self.Input,
+            output_schema=self.Output,
+            test_input={
+                "video_in": "/tmp/test.mp4",
+                "start_time": 0.0,
+                "end_time": 10.0,
+            },
+            test_output=[("video_out", str), ("duration", float)],
+            test_mock={
+                "_clip_video": lambda *args: 10.0,
+                "_store_input_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "test.mp4",
+                "_store_output_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "clip_test.mp4",
+            },
+        )
+
+    async def _store_input_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store input video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
+        )
+
+    async def _store_output_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store output video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+
+    def _clip_video(
+        self,
+        video_abspath: str,
+        output_abspath: str,
+        start_time: float,
+        end_time: float,
+    ) -> float:
+        """Extract a clip from a video. Extracted for testability."""
+        clip = None
+        subclip = None
+        try:
+            strip_chapters_inplace(video_abspath)
+            clip = VideoFileClip(video_abspath)
+            subclip = clip.subclipped(start_time, end_time)
+            video_codec, audio_codec = get_video_codecs(output_abspath)
+            subclip.write_videofile(
+                output_abspath, codec=video_codec, audio_codec=audio_codec
+            )
+            return subclip.duration
+        finally:
+            if subclip:
+                subclip.close()
+            if clip:
+                clip.close()
+
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        node_exec_id: str,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> BlockOutput:
+        # Validate time range
+        if input_data.end_time <= input_data.start_time:
+            raise BlockExecutionError(
+                message=f"end_time ({input_data.end_time}) must be greater than start_time ({input_data.start_time})",
+                block_name=self.name,
+                block_id=str(self.id),
+            )
+
+        try:
+            assert execution_context.graph_exec_id is not None
+
+            # Store the input video locally
+            local_video_path = await self._store_input_video(
+                execution_context, input_data.video_in
+            )
+            video_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, local_video_path
+            )
+
+            # Build output path
+            source = extract_source_name(local_video_path)
+            output_filename = MediaFileType(
+                f"{node_exec_id}_clip_{source}.{input_data.output_format}"
+            )
+            output_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, output_filename
+            )
+
+            duration = self._clip_video(
+                video_abspath,
+                output_abspath,
+                input_data.start_time,
+                input_data.end_time,
+            )
+
+            # Return as workspace path or data URI based on context
+            video_out = await self._store_output_video(
+                execution_context, output_filename
+            )
+
+            yield "video_out", video_out
+            yield "duration", duration
+
+        except BlockExecutionError:
+            raise
+        except Exception as e:
+            raise BlockExecutionError(
+                message=f"Failed to clip video: {e}",
+                block_name=self.name,
+                block_id=str(self.id),
+            ) from e

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/concat.py

@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+"""VideoConcatBlock - Concatenate multiple video clips into one."""
+
+from typing import Literal
+
+from moviepy import concatenate_videoclips
+from moviepy.video.fx import CrossFadeIn, CrossFadeOut, FadeIn, FadeOut
+from moviepy.video.io.VideoFileClip import VideoFileClip
+
+from backend.blocks.video._utils import (
+    extract_source_name,
+    get_video_codecs,
+    strip_chapters_inplace,
+)
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
+from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+from backend.util.exceptions import BlockExecutionError
+from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
+
+
+class VideoConcatBlock(Block):
+    """Merge multiple video clips into one continuous video."""
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        videos: list[MediaFileType] = SchemaField(
+            description="List of video files to concatenate (in order)"
+        )
+        transition: Literal["none", "crossfade", "fade_black"] = SchemaField(
+            description="Transition between clips", default="none"
+        )
+        transition_duration: int = SchemaField(
+            description="Transition duration in seconds",
+            default=1,
+            ge=0,
+            advanced=True,
+        )
+        output_format: Literal["mp4", "webm", "mkv", "mov"] = SchemaField(
+            description="Output format", default="mp4", advanced=True
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        video_out: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Concatenated video file (path or data URI)"
+        )
+        total_duration: float = SchemaField(description="Total duration in seconds")
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="9b0f531a-1118-487f-aeec-3fa63ea8900a",
+            description="Merge multiple video clips into one continuous video",
+            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
+            input_schema=self.Input,
+            output_schema=self.Output,
+            test_input={
+                "videos": ["/tmp/a.mp4", "/tmp/b.mp4"],
+            },
+            test_output=[
+                ("video_out", str),
+                ("total_duration", float),
+            ],
+            test_mock={
+                "_concat_videos": lambda *args: 20.0,
+                "_store_input_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "test.mp4",
+                "_store_output_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "concat_test.mp4",
+            },
+        )
+
+    async def _store_input_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store input video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
+        )
+
+    async def _store_output_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store output video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+
+    def _concat_videos(
+        self,
+        video_abspaths: list[str],
+        output_abspath: str,
+        transition: str,
+        transition_duration: int,
+    ) -> float:
+        """Concatenate videos. Extracted for testability.
+
+        Returns:
+            Total duration of the concatenated video.
+        """
+        clips = []
+        faded_clips = []
+        final = None
+        try:
+            # Load clips
+            for v in video_abspaths:
+                strip_chapters_inplace(v)
+                clips.append(VideoFileClip(v))
+
+            # Validate transition_duration against shortest clip
+            if transition in {"crossfade", "fade_black"} and transition_duration > 0:
+                min_duration = min(c.duration for c in clips)
+                if transition_duration >= min_duration:
+                    raise BlockExecutionError(
+                        message=(
+                            f"transition_duration ({transition_duration}s) must be "
+                            f"shorter than the shortest clip ({min_duration:.2f}s)"
+                        ),
+                        block_name=self.name,
+                        block_id=str(self.id),
+                    )
+
+            if transition == "crossfade":
+                for i, clip in enumerate(clips):
+                    effects = []
+                    if i > 0:
+                        effects.append(CrossFadeIn(transition_duration))
+                    if i < len(clips) - 1:
+                        effects.append(CrossFadeOut(transition_duration))
+                    if effects:
+                        clip = clip.with_effects(effects)
+                    faded_clips.append(clip)
+                final = concatenate_videoclips(
+                    faded_clips,
+                    method="compose",
+                    padding=-transition_duration,
+                )
+            elif transition == "fade_black":
+                for clip in clips:
+                    faded = clip.with_effects(
+                        [FadeIn(transition_duration), FadeOut(transition_duration)]
+                    )
+                    faded_clips.append(faded)
+                final = concatenate_videoclips(faded_clips)
+            else:
+                final = concatenate_videoclips(clips)
+
+            video_codec, audio_codec = get_video_codecs(output_abspath)
+            final.write_videofile(
+                output_abspath, codec=video_codec, audio_codec=audio_codec
+            )
+
+            return final.duration
+        finally:
+            if final:
+                final.close()
+            for clip in faded_clips:
+                clip.close()
+            for clip in clips:
+                clip.close()
+
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        node_exec_id: str,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> BlockOutput:
+        # Validate minimum clips
+        if len(input_data.videos) < 2:
+            raise BlockExecutionError(
+                message="At least 2 videos are required for concatenation",
+                block_name=self.name,
+                block_id=str(self.id),
+            )
+
+        try:
+            assert execution_context.graph_exec_id is not None
+
+            # Store all input videos locally
+            video_abspaths = []
+            for video in input_data.videos:
+                local_path = await self._store_input_video(execution_context, video)
+                video_abspaths.append(
+                    get_exec_file_path(execution_context.graph_exec_id, local_path)
+                )
+
+            # Build output path
+            source = (
+                extract_source_name(video_abspaths[0]) if video_abspaths else "video"
+            )
+            output_filename = MediaFileType(
+                f"{node_exec_id}_concat_{source}.{input_data.output_format}"
+            )
+            output_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, output_filename
+            )
+
+            total_duration = self._concat_videos(
+                video_abspaths,
+                output_abspath,
+                input_data.transition,
+                input_data.transition_duration,
+            )
+
+            # Return as workspace path or data URI based on context
+            video_out = await self._store_output_video(
+                execution_context, output_filename
+            )
+
+            yield "video_out", video_out
+            yield "total_duration", total_duration
+
+        except BlockExecutionError:
+            raise
+        except Exception as e:
+            raise BlockExecutionError(
+                message=f"Failed to concatenate videos: {e}",
+                block_name=self.name,
+                block_id=str(self.id),
+            ) from e

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/download.py

@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+"""VideoDownloadBlock - Download video from URL (YouTube, Vimeo, news sites, direct links)."""
+
+import os
+import typing
+from typing import Literal
+
+import yt_dlp
+
+if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from yt_dlp import _Params
+
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
+from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+from backend.util.exceptions import BlockExecutionError
+from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
+
+
+class VideoDownloadBlock(Block):
+    """Download video from URL using yt-dlp."""
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        url: str = SchemaField(
+            description="URL of the video to download (YouTube, Vimeo, direct link, etc.)",
+            placeholder="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=...",
+        )
+        quality: Literal["best", "1080p", "720p", "480p", "audio_only"] = SchemaField(
+            description="Video quality preference", default="720p"
+        )
+        output_format: Literal["mp4", "webm", "mkv"] = SchemaField(
+            description="Output video format", default="mp4", advanced=True
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        video_file: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Downloaded video (path or data URI)"
+        )
+        duration: float = SchemaField(description="Video duration in seconds")
+        title: str = SchemaField(description="Video title from source")
+        source_url: str = SchemaField(description="Original source URL")
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="c35daabb-cd60-493b-b9ad-51f1fe4b50c4",
+            description="Download video from URL (YouTube, Vimeo, news sites, direct links)",
+            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
+            input_schema=self.Input,
+            output_schema=self.Output,
+            disabled=True,  # Disable until we can sandbox yt-dlp and handle security implications
+            test_input={
+                "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ",
+                "quality": "480p",
+            },
+            test_output=[
+                ("video_file", str),
+                ("duration", float),
+                ("title", str),
+                ("source_url", str),
+            ],
+            test_mock={
+                "_download_video": lambda *args: (
+                    "video.mp4",
+                    212.0,
+                    "Test Video",
+                ),
+                "_store_output_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "video.mp4",
+            },
+        )
+
+    async def _store_output_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store output video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+
+    def _get_format_string(self, quality: str) -> str:
+        formats = {
+            "best": "bestvideo+bestaudio/best",
+            "1080p": "bestvideo[height<=1080]+bestaudio/best[height<=1080]",
+            "720p": "bestvideo[height<=720]+bestaudio/best[height<=720]",
+            "480p": "bestvideo[height<=480]+bestaudio/best[height<=480]",
+            "audio_only": "bestaudio/best",
+        }
+        return formats.get(quality, formats["720p"])
+
+    def _download_video(
+        self,
+        url: str,
+        quality: str,
+        output_format: str,
+        output_dir: str,
+        node_exec_id: str,
+    ) -> tuple[str, float, str]:
+        """Download video. Extracted for testability."""
+        output_template = os.path.join(
+            output_dir, f"{node_exec_id}_%(title).50s.%(ext)s"
+        )
+
+        ydl_opts: "_Params" = {
+            "format": f"{self._get_format_string(quality)}/best",
+            "outtmpl": output_template,
+            "merge_output_format": output_format,
+            "quiet": True,
+            "no_warnings": True,
+        }
+
+        with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:
+            info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True)
+            video_path = ydl.prepare_filename(info)
+
+            # Handle format conversion in filename
+            if not video_path.endswith(f".{output_format}"):
+                video_path = video_path.rsplit(".", 1)[0] + f".{output_format}"
+
+            # Return just the filename, not the full path
+            filename = os.path.basename(video_path)
+
+            return (
+                filename,
+                info.get("duration") or 0.0,
+                info.get("title") or "Unknown",
+            )
+
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        node_exec_id: str,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> BlockOutput:
+        try:
+            assert execution_context.graph_exec_id is not None
+
+            # Get the exec file directory
+            output_dir = get_exec_file_path(execution_context.graph_exec_id, "")
+            os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
+
+            filename, duration, title = self._download_video(
+                input_data.url,
+                input_data.quality,
+                input_data.output_format,
+                output_dir,
+                node_exec_id,
+            )
+
+            # Return as workspace path or data URI based on context
+            video_out = await self._store_output_video(
+                execution_context, MediaFileType(filename)
+            )
+
+            yield "video_file", video_out
+            yield "duration", duration
+            yield "title", title
+            yield "source_url", input_data.url
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            raise BlockExecutionError(
+                message=f"Failed to download video: {e}",
+                block_name=self.name,
+                block_id=str(self.id),
+            ) from e

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/duration.py

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+"""MediaDurationBlock - Get the duration of a media file."""
+
+from moviepy.audio.io.AudioFileClip import AudioFileClip
+from moviepy.video.io.VideoFileClip import VideoFileClip
+
+from backend.blocks.video._utils import strip_chapters_inplace
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
+from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
+
+
+class MediaDurationBlock(Block):
+    """Get the duration of a media file (video or audio)."""
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        media_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Media input (URL, data URI, or local path)."
+        )
+        is_video: bool = SchemaField(
+            description="Whether the media is a video (True) or audio (False).",
+            default=True,
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        duration: float = SchemaField(
+            description="Duration of the media file (in seconds)."
+        )
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="d8b91fd4-da26-42d4-8ecb-8b196c6d84b6",
+            description="Block to get the duration of a media file.",
+            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
+            input_schema=MediaDurationBlock.Input,
+            output_schema=MediaDurationBlock.Output,
+        )
+
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> BlockOutput:
+        # 1) Store the input media locally
+        local_media_path = await store_media_file(
+            file=input_data.media_in,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
+        )
+        assert execution_context.graph_exec_id is not None
+        media_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+            execution_context.graph_exec_id, local_media_path
+        )
+
+        # 2) Strip chapters to avoid MoviePy crash, then load the clip
+        strip_chapters_inplace(media_abspath)
+        clip = None
+        try:
+            if input_data.is_video:
+                clip = VideoFileClip(media_abspath)
+            else:
+                clip = AudioFileClip(media_abspath)
+
+            duration = clip.duration
+        finally:
+            if clip:
+                clip.close()
+
+        yield "duration", duration

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/loop.py

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+"""LoopVideoBlock - Loop a video to a given duration or number of repeats."""
+
+from typing import Optional
+
+from moviepy.video.fx.Loop import Loop
+from moviepy.video.io.VideoFileClip import VideoFileClip
+
+from backend.blocks.video._utils import extract_source_name, strip_chapters_inplace
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
+from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
+
+
+class LoopVideoBlock(Block):
+    """Loop (repeat) a video clip until a given duration or number of loops."""
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        video_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="The input video (can be a URL, data URI, or local path)."
+        )
+        duration: Optional[float] = SchemaField(
+            description="Target duration (in seconds) to loop the video to. Either duration or n_loops must be provided.",
+            default=None,
+            ge=0.0,
+            le=3600.0,  # Max 1 hour to prevent disk exhaustion
+        )
+        n_loops: Optional[int] = SchemaField(
+            description="Number of times to repeat the video. Either n_loops or duration must be provided.",
+            default=None,
+            ge=1,
+            le=10,  # Max 10 loops to prevent disk exhaustion
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        video_out: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Looped video returned either as a relative path or a data URI."
+        )
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="8bf9eef6-5451-4213-b265-25306446e94b",
+            description="Block to loop a video to a given duration or number of repeats.",
+            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
+            input_schema=LoopVideoBlock.Input,
+            output_schema=LoopVideoBlock.Output,
+        )
+
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> BlockOutput:
+        assert execution_context.graph_exec_id is not None
+        assert execution_context.node_exec_id is not None
+        graph_exec_id = execution_context.graph_exec_id
+        node_exec_id = execution_context.node_exec_id
+
+        # 1) Store the input video locally
+        local_video_path = await store_media_file(
+            file=input_data.video_in,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
+        )
+        input_abspath = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, local_video_path)
+
+        # 2) Load the clip
+        strip_chapters_inplace(input_abspath)
+        clip = None
+        looped_clip = None
+        try:
+            clip = VideoFileClip(input_abspath)
+
+            # 3) Apply the loop effect
+            if input_data.duration:
+                # Loop until we reach the specified duration
+                looped_clip = clip.with_effects([Loop(duration=input_data.duration)])
+            elif input_data.n_loops:
+                looped_clip = clip.with_effects([Loop(n=input_data.n_loops)])
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("Either 'duration' or 'n_loops' must be provided.")
+
+            assert isinstance(looped_clip, VideoFileClip)
+
+            # 4) Save the looped output
+            source = extract_source_name(local_video_path)
+            output_filename = MediaFileType(f"{node_exec_id}_looped_{source}.mp4")
+            output_abspath = get_exec_file_path(graph_exec_id, output_filename)
+
+            looped_clip = looped_clip.with_audio(clip.audio)
+            looped_clip.write_videofile(
+                output_abspath, codec="libx264", audio_codec="aac"
+            )
+        finally:
+            if looped_clip:
+                looped_clip.close()
+            if clip:
+                clip.close()
+
+        # Return output - for_block_output returns workspace:// if available, else data URI
+        video_out = await store_media_file(
+            file=output_filename,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+
+        yield "video_out", video_out

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/narration.py

@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+"""VideoNarrationBlock - Generate AI voice narration and add to video."""
+
+import os
+from typing import Literal
+
+from elevenlabs import ElevenLabs
+from moviepy import CompositeAudioClip
+from moviepy.audio.io.AudioFileClip import AudioFileClip
+from moviepy.video.io.VideoFileClip import VideoFileClip
+
+from backend.blocks.elevenlabs._auth import (
+    TEST_CREDENTIALS,
+    TEST_CREDENTIALS_INPUT,
+    ElevenLabsCredentials,
+    ElevenLabsCredentialsInput,
+)
+from backend.blocks.video._utils import (
+    extract_source_name,
+    get_video_codecs,
+    strip_chapters_inplace,
+)
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
+from backend.data.model import CredentialsField, SchemaField
+from backend.util.exceptions import BlockExecutionError
+from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
+
+
+class VideoNarrationBlock(Block):
+    """Generate AI narration and add to video."""
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        credentials: ElevenLabsCredentialsInput = CredentialsField(
+            description="ElevenLabs API key for voice synthesis"
+        )
+        video_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Input video (URL, data URI, or local path)"
+        )
+        script: str = SchemaField(description="Narration script text")
+        voice_id: str = SchemaField(
+            description="ElevenLabs voice ID", default="21m00Tcm4TlvDq8ikWAM"  # Rachel
+        )
+        model_id: Literal[
+            "eleven_multilingual_v2",
+            "eleven_flash_v2_5",
+            "eleven_turbo_v2_5",
+            "eleven_turbo_v2",
+        ] = SchemaField(
+            description="ElevenLabs TTS model",
+            default="eleven_multilingual_v2",
+        )
+        mix_mode: Literal["replace", "mix", "ducking"] = SchemaField(
+            description="How to combine with original audio. 'ducking' applies stronger attenuation than 'mix'.",
+            default="ducking",
+        )
+        narration_volume: float = SchemaField(
+            description="Narration volume (0.0 to 2.0)",
+            default=1.0,
+            ge=0.0,
+            le=2.0,
+            advanced=True,
+        )
+        original_volume: float = SchemaField(
+            description="Original audio volume when mixing (0.0 to 1.0)",
+            default=0.3,
+            ge=0.0,
+            le=1.0,
+            advanced=True,
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        video_out: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Video with narration (path or data URI)"
+        )
+        audio_file: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Generated audio file (path or data URI)"
+        )
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="3d036b53-859c-4b17-9826-ca340f736e0e",
+            description="Generate AI narration and add to video",
+            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA, BlockCategory.AI},
+            input_schema=self.Input,
+            output_schema=self.Output,
+            test_input={
+                "video_in": "/tmp/test.mp4",
+                "script": "Hello world",
+                "credentials": TEST_CREDENTIALS_INPUT,
+            },
+            test_credentials=TEST_CREDENTIALS,
+            test_output=[("video_out", str), ("audio_file", str)],
+            test_mock={
+                "_generate_narration_audio": lambda *args: b"mock audio content",
+                "_add_narration_to_video": lambda *args: None,
+                "_store_input_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "test.mp4",
+                "_store_output_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "narrated_test.mp4",
+            },
+        )
+
+    async def _store_input_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store input video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
+        )
+
+    async def _store_output_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store output video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+
+    def _generate_narration_audio(
+        self, api_key: str, script: str, voice_id: str, model_id: str
+    ) -> bytes:
+        """Generate narration audio via ElevenLabs API."""
+        client = ElevenLabs(api_key=api_key)
+        audio_generator = client.text_to_speech.convert(
+            voice_id=voice_id,
+            text=script,
+            model_id=model_id,
+        )
+        # The SDK returns a generator, collect all chunks
+        return b"".join(audio_generator)
+
+    def _add_narration_to_video(
+        self,
+        video_abspath: str,
+        audio_abspath: str,
+        output_abspath: str,
+        mix_mode: str,
+        narration_volume: float,
+        original_volume: float,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Add narration audio to video. Extracted for testability."""
+        video = None
+        final = None
+        narration_original = None
+        narration_scaled = None
+        original = None
+
+        try:
+            strip_chapters_inplace(video_abspath)
+            video = VideoFileClip(video_abspath)
+            narration_original = AudioFileClip(audio_abspath)
+            narration_scaled = narration_original.with_volume_scaled(narration_volume)
+            narration = narration_scaled
+
+            if mix_mode == "replace":
+                final_audio = narration
+            elif mix_mode == "mix":
+                if video.audio:
+                    original = video.audio.with_volume_scaled(original_volume)
+                    final_audio = CompositeAudioClip([original, narration])
+                else:
+                    final_audio = narration
+            else:  # ducking - apply stronger attenuation
+                if video.audio:
+                    # Ducking uses a much lower volume for original audio
+                    ducking_volume = original_volume * 0.3
+                    original = video.audio.with_volume_scaled(ducking_volume)
+                    final_audio = CompositeAudioClip([original, narration])
+                else:
+                    final_audio = narration
+
+            final = video.with_audio(final_audio)
+            video_codec, audio_codec = get_video_codecs(output_abspath)
+            final.write_videofile(
+                output_abspath, codec=video_codec, audio_codec=audio_codec
+            )
+
+        finally:
+            if original:
+                original.close()
+            if narration_scaled:
+                narration_scaled.close()
+            if narration_original:
+                narration_original.close()
+            if final:
+                final.close()
+            if video:
+                video.close()
+
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        credentials: ElevenLabsCredentials,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        node_exec_id: str,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> BlockOutput:
+        try:
+            assert execution_context.graph_exec_id is not None
+
+            # Store the input video locally
+            local_video_path = await self._store_input_video(
+                execution_context, input_data.video_in
+            )
+            video_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, local_video_path
+            )
+
+            # Generate narration audio via ElevenLabs
+            audio_content = self._generate_narration_audio(
+                credentials.api_key.get_secret_value(),
+                input_data.script,
+                input_data.voice_id,
+                input_data.model_id,
+            )
+
+            # Save audio to exec file path
+            audio_filename = MediaFileType(f"{node_exec_id}_narration.mp3")
+            audio_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, audio_filename
+            )
+            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(audio_abspath), exist_ok=True)
+            with open(audio_abspath, "wb") as f:
+                f.write(audio_content)
+
+            # Add narration to video
+            source = extract_source_name(local_video_path)
+            output_filename = MediaFileType(f"{node_exec_id}_narrated_{source}.mp4")
+            output_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, output_filename
+            )
+
+            self._add_narration_to_video(
+                video_abspath,
+                audio_abspath,
+                output_abspath,
+                input_data.mix_mode,
+                input_data.narration_volume,
+                input_data.original_volume,
+            )
+
+            # Return as workspace path or data URI based on context
+            video_out = await self._store_output_video(
+                execution_context, output_filename
+            )
+            audio_out = await self._store_output_video(
+                execution_context, audio_filename
+            )
+
+            yield "video_out", video_out
+            yield "audio_file", audio_out
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            raise BlockExecutionError(
+                message=f"Failed to add narration: {e}",
+                block_name=self.name,
+                block_id=str(self.id),
+            ) from e

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/video/text_overlay.py

@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+"""VideoTextOverlayBlock - Add text overlay to video."""
+
+from typing import Literal
+
+from moviepy import CompositeVideoClip, TextClip
+from moviepy.video.io.VideoFileClip import VideoFileClip
+
+from backend.blocks.video._utils import (
+    extract_source_name,
+    get_video_codecs,
+    strip_chapters_inplace,
+)
+from backend.data.block import (
+    Block,
+    BlockCategory,
+    BlockOutput,
+    BlockSchemaInput,
+    BlockSchemaOutput,
+)
+from backend.data.execution import ExecutionContext
+from backend.data.model import SchemaField
+from backend.util.exceptions import BlockExecutionError
+from backend.util.file import MediaFileType, get_exec_file_path, store_media_file
+
+
+class VideoTextOverlayBlock(Block):
+    """Add text overlay/caption to video."""
+
+    class Input(BlockSchemaInput):
+        video_in: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Input video (URL, data URI, or local path)"
+        )
+        text: str = SchemaField(description="Text to overlay on video")
+        position: Literal[
+            "top",
+            "center",
+            "bottom",
+            "top-left",
+            "top-right",
+            "bottom-left",
+            "bottom-right",
+        ] = SchemaField(description="Position of text on screen", default="bottom")
+        start_time: float | None = SchemaField(
+            description="When to show text (seconds). None = entire video",
+            default=None,
+            advanced=True,
+        )
+        end_time: float | None = SchemaField(
+            description="When to hide text (seconds). None = until end",
+            default=None,
+            advanced=True,
+        )
+        font_size: int = SchemaField(
+            description="Font size", default=48, ge=12, le=200, advanced=True
+        )
+        font_color: str = SchemaField(
+            description="Font color (hex or name)", default="white", advanced=True
+        )
+        bg_color: str | None = SchemaField(
+            description="Background color behind text (None for transparent)",
+            default=None,
+            advanced=True,
+        )
+
+    class Output(BlockSchemaOutput):
+        video_out: MediaFileType = SchemaField(
+            description="Video with text overlay (path or data URI)"
+        )
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__(
+            id="8ef14de6-cc90-430a-8cfa-3a003be92454",
+            description="Add text overlay/caption to video",
+            categories={BlockCategory.MULTIMEDIA},
+            input_schema=self.Input,
+            output_schema=self.Output,
+            disabled=True,  # Disable until we can lockdown imagemagick security policy
+            test_input={"video_in": "/tmp/test.mp4", "text": "Hello World"},
+            test_output=[("video_out", str)],
+            test_mock={
+                "_add_text_overlay": lambda *args: None,
+                "_store_input_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "test.mp4",
+                "_store_output_video": lambda *args, **kwargs: "overlay_test.mp4",
+            },
+        )
+
+    async def _store_input_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store input video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_local_processing",
+        )
+
+    async def _store_output_video(
+        self, execution_context: ExecutionContext, file: MediaFileType
+    ) -> MediaFileType:
+        """Store output video. Extracted for testability."""
+        return await store_media_file(
+            file=file,
+            execution_context=execution_context,
+            return_format="for_block_output",
+        )
+
+    def _add_text_overlay(
+        self,
+        video_abspath: str,
+        output_abspath: str,
+        text: str,
+        position: str,
+        start_time: float | None,
+        end_time: float | None,
+        font_size: int,
+        font_color: str,
+        bg_color: str | None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Add text overlay to video. Extracted for testability."""
+        video = None
+        final = None
+        txt_clip = None
+        try:
+            strip_chapters_inplace(video_abspath)
+            video = VideoFileClip(video_abspath)
+
+            txt_clip = TextClip(
+                text=text,
+                font_size=font_size,
+                color=font_color,
+                bg_color=bg_color,
+            )
+
+            # Position mapping
+            pos_map = {
+                "top": ("center", "top"),
+                "center": ("center", "center"),
+                "bottom": ("center", "bottom"),
+                "top-left": ("left", "top"),
+                "top-right": ("right", "top"),
+                "bottom-left": ("left", "bottom"),
+                "bottom-right": ("right", "bottom"),
+            }
+
+            txt_clip = txt_clip.with_position(pos_map[position])
+
+            # Set timing
+            start = start_time or 0
+            end = end_time or video.duration
+            duration = max(0, end - start)
+            txt_clip = txt_clip.with_start(start).with_end(end).with_duration(duration)
+
+            final = CompositeVideoClip([video, txt_clip])
+            video_codec, audio_codec = get_video_codecs(output_abspath)
+            final.write_videofile(
+                output_abspath, codec=video_codec, audio_codec=audio_codec
+            )
+
+        finally:
+            if txt_clip:
+                txt_clip.close()
+            if final:
+                final.close()
+            if video:
+                video.close()
+
+    async def run(
+        self,
+        input_data: Input,
+        *,
+        execution_context: ExecutionContext,
+        node_exec_id: str,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> BlockOutput:
+        # Validate time range if both are provided
+        if (
+            input_data.start_time is not None
+            and input_data.end_time is not None
+            and input_data.end_time <= input_data.start_time
+        ):
+            raise BlockExecutionError(
+                message=f"end_time ({input_data.end_time}) must be greater than start_time ({input_data.start_time})",
+                block_name=self.name,
+                block_id=str(self.id),
+            )
+
+        try:
+            assert execution_context.graph_exec_id is not None
+
+            # Store the input video locally
+            local_video_path = await self._store_input_video(
+                execution_context, input_data.video_in
+            )
+            video_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, local_video_path
+            )
+
+            # Build output path
+            source = extract_source_name(local_video_path)
+            output_filename = MediaFileType(f"{node_exec_id}_overlay_{source}.mp4")
+            output_abspath = get_exec_file_path(
+                execution_context.graph_exec_id, output_filename
+            )
+
+            self._add_text_overlay(
+                video_abspath,
+                output_abspath,
+                input_data.text,
+                input_data.position,
+                input_data.start_time,
+                input_data.end_time,
+                input_data.font_size,
+                input_data.font_color,
+                input_data.bg_color,
+            )
+
+            # Return as workspace path or data URI based on context
+            video_out = await self._store_output_video(
+                execution_context, output_filename
+            )
+
+            yield "video_out", video_out
+
+        except BlockExecutionError:
+            raise
+        except Exception as e:
+            raise BlockExecutionError(
+                message=f"Failed to add text overlay: {e}",
+                block_name=self.name,
+                block_id=str(self.id),
+            ) from e

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/blocks/youtube.py

@@ -165,10 +165,13 @@ class TranscribeYoutubeVideoBlock(Block):
         credentials: WebshareProxyCredentials,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> BlockOutput:
-        video_id = self.extract_video_id(input_data.youtube_url)
-        yield "video_id", video_id
+        try:
+            video_id = self.extract_video_id(input_data.youtube_url)
+            transcript = self.get_transcript(video_id, credentials)
+            transcript_text = self.format_transcript(transcript=transcript)
 
-        transcript = self.get_transcript(video_id, credentials)
-        transcript_text = self.format_transcript(transcript=transcript)
-
-        yield "transcript", transcript_text
+            # Only yield after all operations succeed
+            yield "video_id", video_id
+            yield "transcript", transcript_text
+        except Exception as e:
+            yield "error", str(e)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/block.py

@@ -873,14 +873,13 @@ def is_block_auth_configured(
 
 
 async def initialize_blocks() -> None:
-    # First, sync all provider costs to blocks
-    # Imported here to avoid circular import
     from backend.sdk.cost_integration import sync_all_provider_costs
+    from backend.util.retry import func_retry
 
     sync_all_provider_costs()
 
-    for cls in get_blocks().values():
-        block = cls()
+    @func_retry
+    async def sync_block_to_db(block: Block) -> None:
         existing_block = await AgentBlock.prisma().find_first(
             where={"OR": [{"id": block.id}, {"name": block.name}]}
         )
@@ -893,7 +892,7 @@ async def initialize_blocks() -> None:
                     outputSchema=json.dumps(block.output_schema.jsonschema()),
                 )
             )
-            continue
+            return
 
         input_schema = json.dumps(block.input_schema.jsonschema())
         output_schema = json.dumps(block.output_schema.jsonschema())
@@ -913,6 +912,25 @@ async def initialize_blocks() -> None:
                 },
             )
 
+    failed_blocks: list[str] = []
+    for cls in get_blocks().values():
+        block = cls()
+        try:
+            await sync_block_to_db(block)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(
+                f"Failed to sync block {block.name} to database: {e}. "
+                "Block is still available in memory.",
+                exc_info=True,
+            )
+            failed_blocks.append(block.name)
+
+    if failed_blocks:
+        logger.error(
+            f"Failed to sync {len(failed_blocks)} block(s) to database: "
+            f"{', '.join(failed_blocks)}. These blocks are still available in memory."
+        )
+
 
 # Note on the return type annotation: https://github.com/microsoft/pyright/issues/10281
 def get_block(block_id: str) -> AnyBlockSchema | None:

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/block_cost_config.py

@@ -36,12 +36,14 @@ from backend.blocks.replicate.replicate_block import ReplicateModelBlock
 from backend.blocks.smart_decision_maker import SmartDecisionMakerBlock
 from backend.blocks.talking_head import CreateTalkingAvatarVideoBlock
 from backend.blocks.text_to_speech_block import UnrealTextToSpeechBlock
+from backend.blocks.video.narration import VideoNarrationBlock
 from backend.data.block import Block, BlockCost, BlockCostType
 from backend.integrations.credentials_store import (
     aiml_api_credentials,
     anthropic_credentials,
     apollo_credentials,
     did_credentials,
+    elevenlabs_credentials,
     enrichlayer_credentials,
     groq_credentials,
     ideogram_credentials,
@@ -78,10 +80,10 @@ MODEL_COST: dict[LlmModel, int] = {
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_1_OPUS: 21,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_OPUS: 21,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_SONNET: 5,
+    LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_6_OPUS: 14,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_5_HAIKU: 4,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_5_OPUS: 14,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_4_5_SONNET: 9,
-    LlmModel.CLAUDE_3_7_SONNET: 5,
     LlmModel.CLAUDE_3_HAIKU: 1,
     LlmModel.AIML_API_QWEN2_5_72B: 1,
     LlmModel.AIML_API_LLAMA3_1_70B: 1,
@@ -640,4 +642,16 @@ BLOCK_COSTS: dict[Type[Block], list[BlockCost]] = {
             },
         ),
     ],
+    VideoNarrationBlock: [
+        BlockCost(
+            cost_amount=5,  # ElevenLabs TTS cost
+            cost_filter={
+                "credentials": {
+                    "id": elevenlabs_credentials.id,
+                    "provider": elevenlabs_credentials.provider,
+                    "type": elevenlabs_credentials.type,
+                }
+            },
+        )
+    ],
 }

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/credit_test.py

@@ -134,6 +134,16 @@ async def test_block_credit_reset(server: SpinTestServer):
         month1 = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(month=1, day=1)
         user_credit.time_now = lambda: month1
 
+        # IMPORTANT: Set updatedAt to December of previous year to ensure it's
+        # in a different month than month1 (January). This fixes a timing bug
+        # where if the test runs in early February, 35 days ago would be January,
+        # matching the mocked month1 and preventing the refill from triggering.
+        dec_previous_year = month1.replace(year=month1.year - 1, month=12, day=15)
+        await UserBalance.prisma().update(
+            where={"userId": DEFAULT_USER_ID},
+            data={"updatedAt": dec_previous_year},
+        )
+
         # First call in month 1 should trigger refill
         balance = await user_credit.get_credits(DEFAULT_USER_ID)
         assert balance == REFILL_VALUE  # Should get 1000 credits

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/event_bus.py

@@ -133,10 +133,23 @@ class RedisEventBus(BaseRedisEventBus[M], ABC):
 
 
 class AsyncRedisEventBus(BaseRedisEventBus[M], ABC):
+    def __init__(self):
+        self._pubsub: AsyncPubSub | None = None
+
     @property
     async def connection(self) -> redis.AsyncRedis:
         return await redis.get_redis_async()
 
+    async def close(self) -> None:
+        """Close the PubSub connection if it exists."""
+        if self._pubsub is not None:
+            try:
+                await self._pubsub.close()
+            except Exception:
+                logger.warning("Failed to close PubSub connection", exc_info=True)
+            finally:
+                self._pubsub = None
+
     async def publish_event(self, event: M, channel_key: str):
         """
         Publish an event to Redis. Gracefully handles connection failures
@@ -157,6 +170,7 @@ class AsyncRedisEventBus(BaseRedisEventBus[M], ABC):
             await self.connection, channel_key
         )
         assert isinstance(pubsub, AsyncPubSub)
+        self._pubsub = pubsub
 
         if "*" in channel_key:
             await pubsub.psubscribe(full_channel_name)

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/execution.py

@@ -83,12 +83,29 @@ class ExecutionContext(BaseModel):
 
     model_config = {"extra": "ignore"}
 
+    # Execution identity
+    user_id: Optional[str] = None
+    graph_id: Optional[str] = None
+    graph_exec_id: Optional[str] = None
+    graph_version: Optional[int] = None
+    node_id: Optional[str] = None
+    node_exec_id: Optional[str] = None
+
+    # Safety settings
     human_in_the_loop_safe_mode: bool = True
     sensitive_action_safe_mode: bool = False
+
+    # User settings
     user_timezone: str = "UTC"
+
+    # Execution hierarchy
     root_execution_id: Optional[str] = None
     parent_execution_id: Optional[str] = None
 
+    # Workspace
+    workspace_id: Optional[str] = None
+    session_id: Optional[str] = None
+
 
 # -------------------------- Models -------------------------- #
 

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/graph.py

@@ -1028,6 +1028,39 @@ async def get_graph(
     return GraphModel.from_db(graph, for_export)
 
 
+async def get_store_listed_graphs(*graph_ids: str) -> dict[str, GraphModel]:
+    """Batch-fetch multiple store-listed graphs by their IDs.
+
+    Only returns graphs that have approved store listings (publicly available).
+    Does not require permission checks since store-listed graphs are public.
+
+    Args:
+        *graph_ids: Variable number of graph IDs to fetch
+
+    Returns:
+        Dict mapping graph_id to GraphModel for graphs with approved store listings
+    """
+    if not graph_ids:
+        return {}
+
+    store_listings = await StoreListingVersion.prisma().find_many(
+        where={
+            "agentGraphId": {"in": list(graph_ids)},
+            "submissionStatus": SubmissionStatus.APPROVED,
+            "isDeleted": False,
+        },
+        include={"AgentGraph": {"include": AGENT_GRAPH_INCLUDE}},
+        distinct=["agentGraphId"],
+        order={"agentGraphVersion": "desc"},
+    )
+
+    return {
+        listing.agentGraphId: GraphModel.from_db(listing.AgentGraph)
+        for listing in store_listings
+        if listing.AgentGraph
+    }
+
+
 async def get_graph_as_admin(
     graph_id: str,
     version: int | None = None,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/model.py

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ from typing import (
     cast,
     get_args,
 )
-from urllib.parse import urlparse
 from uuid import uuid4
 
 from prisma.enums import CreditTransactionType, OnboardingStep
@@ -42,6 +41,7 @@ from typing_extensions import TypedDict
 
 from backend.integrations.providers import ProviderName
 from backend.util.json import loads as json_loads
+from backend.util.request import parse_url
 from backend.util.settings import Secrets
 
 # Type alias for any provider name (including custom ones)
@@ -397,19 +397,25 @@ class HostScopedCredentials(_BaseCredentials):
     def matches_url(self, url: str) -> bool:
         """Check if this credential should be applied to the given URL."""
 
-        parsed_url = urlparse(url)
-        # Extract hostname without port
-        request_host = parsed_url.hostname
+        request_host, request_port = _extract_host_from_url(url)
+        cred_scope_host, cred_scope_port = _extract_host_from_url(self.host)
         if not request_host:
             return False
 
-        # Simple host matching - exact match or wildcard subdomain match
-        if self.host == request_host:
+        # If a port is specified in credential host, the request host port must match
+        if cred_scope_port is not None and request_port != cred_scope_port:
+            return False
+        # Non-standard ports are only allowed if explicitly specified in credential host
+        elif cred_scope_port is None and request_port not in (80, 443, None):
+            return False
+
+        # Simple host matching
+        if cred_scope_host == request_host:
             return True
 
         # Support wildcard matching (e.g., "*.example.com" matches "api.example.com")
-        if self.host.startswith("*."):
-            domain = self.host[2:]  # Remove "*."
+        if cred_scope_host.startswith("*."):
+            domain = cred_scope_host[2:]  # Remove "*."
             return request_host.endswith(f".{domain}") or request_host == domain
 
         return False
@@ -551,13 +557,13 @@ class CredentialsMetaInput(BaseModel, Generic[CP, CT]):
     )
 
 
-def _extract_host_from_url(url: str) -> str:
-    """Extract host from URL for grouping host-scoped credentials."""
+def _extract_host_from_url(url: str) -> tuple[str, int | None]:
+    """Extract host and port from URL for grouping host-scoped credentials."""
     try:
-        parsed = urlparse(url)
-        return parsed.hostname or url
+        parsed = parse_url(url)
+        return parsed.hostname or url, parsed.port
     except Exception:
-        return ""
+        return "", None
 
 
 class CredentialsFieldInfo(BaseModel, Generic[CP, CT]):
@@ -606,7 +612,7 @@ class CredentialsFieldInfo(BaseModel, Generic[CP, CT]):
                 providers = frozenset(
                     [cast(CP, "http")]
                     + [
-                        cast(CP, _extract_host_from_url(str(value)))
+                        cast(CP, parse_url(str(value)).netloc)
                         for value in field.discriminator_values
                     ]
                 )
@@ -666,10 +672,16 @@ class CredentialsFieldInfo(BaseModel, Generic[CP, CT]):
         if not (self.discriminator and self.discriminator_mapping):
             return self
 
+        try:
+            provider = self.discriminator_mapping[discriminator_value]
+        except KeyError:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"Model '{discriminator_value}' is not supported. "
+                "It may have been deprecated. Please update your agent configuration."
+            )
+
         return CredentialsFieldInfo(
-            credentials_provider=frozenset(
-                [self.discriminator_mapping[discriminator_value]]
-            ),
+            credentials_provider=frozenset([provider]),
             credentials_types=self.supported_types,
             credentials_scopes=self.required_scopes,
             discriminator=self.discriminator,

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/model_test.py

@@ -79,10 +79,23 @@ class TestHostScopedCredentials:
             headers={"Authorization": SecretStr("Bearer token")},
         )
 
-        assert creds.matches_url("http://localhost:8080/api/v1")
+        # Non-standard ports require explicit port in credential host
+        assert not creds.matches_url("http://localhost:8080/api/v1")
         assert creds.matches_url("https://localhost:443/secure/endpoint")
         assert creds.matches_url("http://localhost/simple")
 
+    def test_matches_url_with_explicit_port(self):
+        """Test URL matching with explicit port in credential host."""
+        creds = HostScopedCredentials(
+            provider="custom",
+            host="localhost:8080",
+            headers={"Authorization": SecretStr("Bearer token")},
+        )
+
+        assert creds.matches_url("http://localhost:8080/api/v1")
+        assert not creds.matches_url("http://localhost:3000/api/v1")
+        assert not creds.matches_url("http://localhost/simple")
+
     def test_empty_headers_dict(self):
         """Test HostScopedCredentials with empty headers."""
         creds = HostScopedCredentials(
@@ -128,8 +141,20 @@ class TestHostScopedCredentials:
             ("*.example.com", "https://sub.api.example.com/test", True),
             ("*.example.com", "https://example.com/test", True),
             ("*.example.com", "https://example.org/test", False),
-            ("localhost", "http://localhost:3000/test", True),
+            # Non-standard ports require explicit port in credential host
+            ("localhost", "http://localhost:3000/test", False),
+            ("localhost:3000", "http://localhost:3000/test", True),
             ("localhost", "http://127.0.0.1:3000/test", False),
+            # IPv6 addresses (frontend stores with brackets via URL.hostname)
+            ("[::1]", "http://[::1]/test", True),
+            ("[::1]", "http://[::1]:80/test", True),
+            ("[::1]", "https://[::1]:443/test", True),
+            ("[::1]", "http://[::1]:8080/test", False),  # Non-standard port
+            ("[::1]:8080", "http://[::1]:8080/test", True),
+            ("[::1]:8080", "http://[::1]:9090/test", False),
+            ("[2001:db8::1]", "http://[2001:db8::1]/path", True),
+            ("[2001:db8::1]", "https://[2001:db8::1]:443/path", True),
+            ("[2001:db8::1]", "http://[2001:db8::ff]/path", False),
         ],
     )
     def test_url_matching_parametrized(self, host: str, test_url: str, expected: bool):

autogpt_platform/backend/backend/data/workspace.py

@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+"""
+Database CRUD operations for User Workspace.
+
+This module provides functions for managing user workspaces and workspace files.
+"""
+
+import logging
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from typing import Optional
+
+from prisma.models import UserWorkspace, UserWorkspaceFile
+from prisma.types import UserWorkspaceFileWhereInput
+
+from backend.util.json import SafeJson
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+async def get_or_create_workspace(user_id: str) -> UserWorkspace:
+    """
+    Get user's workspace, creating one if it doesn't exist.
+
+    Uses upsert to handle race conditions when multiple concurrent requests
+    attempt to create a workspace for the same user.
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: The user's ID
+
+    Returns:
+        UserWorkspace instance
+    """
+    workspace = await UserWorkspace.prisma().upsert(
+        where={"userId": user_id},
+        data={
+            "create": {"userId": user_id},
+            "update": {},  # No updates needed if exists
+        },
+    )
+
+    return workspace
+
+
+async def get_workspace(user_id: str) -> Optional[UserWorkspace]:
+    """
+    Get user's workspace if it exists.
+
+    Args:
+        user_id: The user's ID
+
+    Returns:
+        UserWorkspace instance or None
+    """
+    return await UserWorkspace.prisma().find_unique(where={"userId": user_id})
+
+
+async def create_workspace_file(
+    workspace_id: str,
+    file_id: str,
+    name: str,
+    path: str,
+    storage_path: str,
+    mime_type: str,
+    size_bytes: int,
+    checksum: Optional[str] = None,
+    metadata: Optional[dict] = None,
+) -> UserWorkspaceFile:
+    """
+    Create a new workspace file record.
+
+    Args:
+        workspace_id: The workspace ID
+        file_id: The file ID (same as used in storage path for consistency)
+        name: User-visible filename
+        path: Virtual path (e.g., "/documents/report.pdf")
+        storage_path: Actual storage path (GCS or local)
+        mime_type: MIME type of the file
+        size_bytes: File size in bytes
+        checksum: Optional SHA256 checksum
+        metadata: Optional additional metadata
+
+    Returns:
+        Created UserWorkspaceFile instance
+    """
+    # Normalize path to start with /
+    if not path.startswith("/"):
+        path = f"/{path}"
+
+    file = await UserWorkspaceFile.prisma().create(
+        data={
+            "id": file_id,
+            "workspaceId": workspace_id,
+            "name": name,
+            "path": path,
+            "storagePath": storage_path,
+            "mimeType": mime_type,
+            "sizeBytes": size_bytes,
+            "checksum": checksum,
+            "metadata": SafeJson(metadata or {}),
+        }
+    )
+
+    logger.info(
+        f"Created workspace file {file.id} at path {path} "
+        f"in workspace {workspace_id}"
+    )
+    return file
+
+
+async def get_workspace_file(
+    file_id: str,
+    workspace_id: Optional[str] = None,
+) -> Optional[UserWorkspaceFile]:
+    """
+    Get a workspace file by ID.
+
+    Args:
+        file_id: The file ID
+        workspace_id: Optional workspace ID for validation
+
+    Returns:
+        UserWorkspaceFile instance or None
+    """
+    where_clause: dict = {"id": file_id, "isDeleted": False}
+    if workspace_id:
+        where_clause["workspaceId"] = workspace_id
+
+    return await UserWorkspaceFile.prisma().find_first(where=where_clause)
+
+
+async def get_workspace_file_by_path(
+    workspace_id: str,
+    path: str,
+) -> Optional[UserWorkspaceFile]:
+    """
+    Get a workspace file by its virtual path.
+
+    Args:
+        workspace_id: The workspace ID
+        path: Virtual path
+
+    Returns:
+        UserWorkspaceFile instance or None
+    """
+    # Normalize path
+    if not path.startswith("/"):
+        path = f"/{path}"
+
+    return await UserWorkspaceFile.prisma().find_first(
+        where={
+            "workspaceId": workspace_id,
+            "path": path,
+            "isDeleted": False,
+        }
+    )
+
+
+async def list_workspace_files(
+    workspace_id: str,
+    path_prefix: Optional[str] = None,
+    include_deleted: bool = False,
+    limit: Optional[int] = None,
+    offset: int = 0,
+) -> list[UserWorkspaceFile]:
+    """
+    List files in a workspace.
+
+    Args:
+        workspace_id: The workspace ID
+        path_prefix: Optional path prefix to filter (e.g., "/documents/")
+        include_deleted: Whether to include soft-deleted files
+        limit: Maximum number of files to return
+        offset: Number of files to skip
+
+    Returns:
+        List of UserWorkspaceFile instances
+    """
+    where_clause: UserWorkspaceFileWhereInput = {"workspaceId": workspace_id}
+
+    if not include_deleted:
+        where_clause["isDeleted"] = False
+
+    if path_prefix:
+        # Normalize prefix
+        if not path_prefix.startswith("/"):
+            path_prefix = f"/{path_prefix}"
+        where_clause["path"] = {"startswith": path_prefix}
+
+    return await UserWorkspaceFile.prisma().find_many(
+        where=where_clause,
+        order={"createdAt": "desc"},
+        take=limit,
+        skip=offset,
+    )
+
+
+async def count_workspace_files(
+    workspace_id: str,
+    path_prefix: Optional[str] = None,
+    include_deleted: bool = False,
+) -> int:
+    """
+    Count files in a workspace.
+
+    Args:
+        workspace_id: The workspace ID
+        path_prefix: Optional path prefix to filter (e.g., "/sessions/abc123/")
+        include_deleted: Whether to include soft-deleted files
+
+    Returns:
+        Number of files
+    """
+    where_clause: dict = {"workspaceId": workspace_id}
+    if not include_deleted:
+        where_clause["isDeleted"] = False
+
+    if path_prefix:
+        # Normalize prefix
+        if not path_prefix.startswith("/"):
+            path_prefix = f"/{path_prefix}"
+        where_clause["path"] = {"startswith": path_prefix}
+
+    return await UserWorkspaceFile.prisma().count(where=where_clause)
+
+
+async def soft_delete_workspace_file(
+    file_id: str,
+    workspace_id: Optional[str] = None,
+) -> Optional[UserWorkspaceFile]:
+    """
+    Soft-delete a workspace file.
+
+    The path is modified to include a deletion timestamp to free up the original
+    path for new files while preserving the record for potential recovery.
+
+    Args:
+        file_id: The file ID
+        workspace_id: Optional workspace ID for validation
+
+    Returns:
+        Updated UserWorkspaceFile instance or None if not found
+    """
+    # First verify the file exists and belongs to workspace
+    file = await get_workspace_file(file_id, workspace_id)
+    if file is None:
+        return None
+
+    deleted_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+    # Modify path to free up the unique constraint for new files at original path
+    # Format: {original_path}__deleted__{timestamp}
+    deleted_path = f"{file.path}__deleted__{int(deleted_at.timestamp())}"
+
+    updated = await UserWorkspaceFile.prisma().update(
+        where={"id": file_id},
+        data={
+            "isDeleted": True,
+            "deletedAt": deleted_at,
+            "path": deleted_path,
+        },
+    )
+
+    logger.info(f"Soft-deleted workspace file {file_id}")
+    return updated
+
+
+async def get_workspace_total_size(workspace_id: str) -> int:
+    """
+    Get the total size of all files in a workspace.
+
+    Args:
+        workspace_id: The workspace ID
+
+    Returns:
+        Total size in bytes
+    """
+    files = await list_workspace_files(workspace_id)
+    return sum(file.sizeBytes for file in files)