Bump v13.0.0-beta.15

Co-authored-by: Samuel Attard <sattard@slack-corp.com>

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -12,7 +12,10 @@ DEPS                                    @electron/wg-upgrades
 /script/release                         @electron/wg-releases
 
 # Security WG
-/lib/browser/devtools.ts                @electron/wg-security
-/lib/browser/guest-view-manager.ts      @electron/wg-security
-/lib/browser/guest-window-proxy.ts      @electron/wg-security
 /lib/browser/rpc-server.ts              @electron/wg-security
+
+# Remote Change Disliker
+/lib/browser/remote/                    @nornagon
+/lib/renderer/remote/                   @nornagon
+/lib/renderer/api/remote.ts             @nornagon
+/docs/api/remote.md                     @nornagon

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/Bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a report to help us improve Electron
+
+---
+
+<!--  As an open source project with a dedicated but small maintainer team, it can sometimes take a long time for issues to be addressed so please be patient and we will get back to you as soon as we can.
+-->
+
+### Preflight Checklist
+<!-- Please ensure you've completed the following steps by replacing [ ] with [x]-->
+
+* [ ] I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for this project.
+* [ ] I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) that this project adheres to.
+* [ ] I have searched the issue tracker for an issue that matches the one I want to file, without success.
+
+### Issue Details
+
+* **Electron Version:**
+  * <!-- (output of `node_modules/.bin/electron --version`) e.g. 4.0.3 -->
+* **Operating System:**
+  * <!-- (Platform and Version) e.g. macOS 10.13.6 / Windows 10 (1803) / Ubuntu 18.04 x64 -->
+* **Last Known Working Electron version:**
+  * <!-- (if applicable) e.g. 3.1.0 -->
+
+### Expected Behavior
+<!-- A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen. -->
+
+### Actual Behavior
+<!-- A clear and concise description of what actually happened. -->
+
+### To Reproduce
+<!--
+Your best chance of getting this bug looked at quickly is to provide an example.
+-->
+
+<!--
+For bugs that can be encapsulated in a small experiment, you can use Electron Fiddle (https://github.com/electron/fiddle) to publish your example to a GitHub Gist and link it your bug report.
+-->
+
+<!--
+If Fiddle is insufficient to produce an example, please provide an example REPOSITORY that can be cloned and run. You can fork electron-quick-start (https://github.com/electron/electron-quick-start) and include a link to the branch with your changes.
+-->
+
+<!--
+If you provide a URL, please list the commands required to clone/setup/run your repo e.g.
+```sh
+$ git clone $YOUR_URL -b $BRANCH
+$ npm install
+$ npm start || electron .
+```
+-->
+
+### Screenshots
+<!-- If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem. -->
+
+### Additional Information
+<!-- Add any other context about the problem here. -->

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-name: Bug Report
-description: Report an Electron bug
-title: "[Bug]: "
-labels: "bug :beetle:"
-body:
-- type: checkboxes
-  attributes:
-    label: Preflight Checklist
-    description: Please ensure you've completed all of the following.
-    options:
-      - label: I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for this project.
-        required: true
-      - label: I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) that this project adheres to.
-        required: true
-      - label: I have searched the [issue tracker](https://www.github.com/electron/electron/issues) for a feature request that matches the one I want to file, without success.
-        required: true
-- type: input
-  attributes:
-    label: Electron Version
-    description: What version of Electron are you using?
-    placeholder: 12.0.0
-  validations:
-    required: true
-- type: dropdown
-  attributes:
-    label: What operating system are you using?
-    options:
-      - Windows
-      - macOS
-      - Ubuntu
-      - Other Linux
-      - Other (specify below)
-  validations:
-    required: true
-- type: input
-  attributes:
-    label: Operating System Version
-    description: What operating system version are you using? On Windows, click Start button > Settings > System > About. On macOS, click the Apple Menu > About This Mac. On Linux, use lsb_release or uname -a.
-    placeholder: "e.g. Windows 10 version 1909, macOS Catalina 10.15.7, or Ubuntu 20.04"
-  validations:
-    required: true
-- type: dropdown
-  attributes:
-    label: What arch are you using?
-    options:
-      - x64
-      - ia32
-      - arm64 (including Apple Silicon)
-      - Other (specify below)
-  validations:
-    required: true
-- type: input
-  attributes:
-    label: Last Known Working Electron version
-    description: What is the last version of Electron this worked in, if applicable?
-    placeholder: 11.0.0
-- type: textarea
-  attributes:
-    label: Expected Behavior
-    description: A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
-  validations:
-    required: true
-- type: textarea
-  attributes:
-    label: Actual Behavior
-    description: A clear description of what actually happens.
-  validations:
-    required: true
-- type: input
-  attributes:
-    label: Testcase Gist URL
-    description: If you can reproduce the issue in a standalone test case, please use [Electron Fiddle](https://github.com/electron/fiddle) to create one and to publish it as a [GitHub gist](https://gist.github.com) and put the gist URL here. This is **the best way** to ensure this issue is triaged quickly.
-    placeholder: https://gist.github.com/...
-- type: textarea
-  attributes:
-    label: Additional Information
-    description: If your problem needs further explanation, or if the issue you're seeing cannot be reproduced in a gist, please add more information here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yml

@@ -1,19 +1,18 @@
 name: Feature Request
-description: Suggest an idea for Electron
+about: Suggest an idea for Electron
 title: "[Feature Request]: "
-labels: "enhancement :sparkles:"
+labels: "enhancement ✨"
 body:
-- type: checkboxes
+- type: textarea
   attributes:
     label: Preflight Checklist
-    description: Please ensure you've completed all of the following.
-    options:
-      - label: I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for this project.
-        required: true
-      - label: I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) that this project adheres to.
-        required: true
-      - label: I have searched the [issue tracker](https://www.github.com/electron/electron/issues) for a feature request that matches the one I want to file, without success.
-        required: true
+    description: Please ensure you've completed the following steps by replacing [ ] with [x]
+    value: |
+      * [ ] I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for this project.
+      * [ ] I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) that this project adheres to.
+      * [ ] I have searched the issue tracker for a feature request that matches the one I want to file, without success.
+  validations:
+    required: true
 - type: textarea
   attributes:
     label: Problem Description

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/mac_app_store_private_api_rejection.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+---
+name: Mac App Store Private API Rejection
+about: Your app was rejected from the Mac App Store for using private API's
+
+---
+
+<!--  As an open source project with a dedicated but small maintainer team, it can sometimes take a long time for issues to be addressed so please be patient and we will get back to you as soon as we can.
+-->
+
+### Preflight Checklist
+<!-- Please ensure you've completed the following steps by replacing [ ] with [x]-->
+
+* [ ] I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for this project.
+* [ ] I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) that this project adheres to.
+
+### Issue Details
+
+* **Electron Version:** 
+  * <!-- (output of `node_modules/.bin/electron --version`) e.g. 4.0.3 -->
+
+### Rejection Email
+<!-- Paste the contents of your rejection email here, censoring any private information such as app names.-->
+
+### Additional Information
+<!-- Add any other context about the problem here. -->

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/mac_app_store_private_api_rejection.yml

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-name: Report Mac App Store Private API Rejection
-description: Your app was rejected from the Mac App Store for using private API's
-title: "[MAS Rejection]: "
-body:
-- type: checkboxes
-  attributes:
-    label: Preflight Checklist
-    description: Please ensure you've completed all of the following.
-    options:
-      - label: I have read the [Contributing Guidelines](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for this project.
-        required: true
-      - label: I agree to follow the [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) that this project adheres to.
-        required: true
-- type: input
-  attributes:
-    label: Electron Version
-    description: What version of Electron are you using?
-    placeholder: 12.0.0
-  validations:
-    required: true
-- type: textarea
-  attributes:
-    label: Rejection Email
-    description: Paste the contents of your rejection email here, censoring any private information such as app names.
-  validations:
-    required: true
-- type: textarea
-  attributes:
-    label: Additional Information
-    description: Add any other context about the problem here.

.gitignore

@@ -17,6 +17,24 @@
 *.xcodeproj
 /.idea/
 /dist/
+/external_binaries/
+/out/
+/vendor/.gclient
+/vendor/debian_jessie_mips64-sysroot/
+/vendor/debian_stretch_amd64-sysroot/
+/vendor/debian_stretch_arm-sysroot/
+/vendor/debian_stretch_arm64-sysroot/
+/vendor/debian_stretch_i386-sysroot/
+/vendor/gcc-4.8.3-d197-n64-loongson/
+/vendor/readme-gcc483-loongson.txt
+/vendor/download/
+/vendor/llvm-build/
+/vendor/llvm/
+/vendor/npm/
+/vendor/python_26/
+/vendor/native_mksnapshot
+/vendor/LICENSES.chromium.html
+/vendor/pyyaml
 node_modules/
 SHASUMS256.txt
 **/package-lock.json
@@ -50,6 +68,4 @@ ts-gen
 .depshash-target
 
 # Used to accelerate builds after sync
-patches/mtime-cache.json
-
-spec/fixtures/logo.png
+patches/mtime-cache.json

.husky/.gitignore

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-_

.husky/pre-commit

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-. "$(dirname "$0")/_/husky.sh"
-
-npm run precommit

.husky/pre-push

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-. "$(dirname "$0")/_/husky.sh"
-
-npm run prepack

BUILD.gn

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import("//build/config/locales.gni")
 import("//build/config/ui.gni")
 import("//build/config/win/manifest.gni")
-import("//components/os_crypt/features.gni")
 import("//components/spellcheck/spellcheck_build_features.gni")
 import("//content/public/app/mac_helpers.gni")
 import("//extensions/buildflags/buildflags.gni")
@@ -26,8 +25,6 @@ import("electron_paks.gni")
 import("filenames.auto.gni")
 import("filenames.gni")
 import("filenames.hunspell.gni")
-import("filenames.libcxx.gni")
-import("filenames.libcxxabi.gni")
 
 if (is_mac) {
   import("//build/config/mac/rules.gni")
@@ -35,10 +32,6 @@ if (is_mac) {
   import("//ui/gl/features.gni")
   import("//v8/gni/v8.gni")
   import("build/rules.gni")
-
-  assert(
-      mac_deployment_target == "10.11.0",
-      "Chromium has updated the mac_deployment_target, please update this assert, update the supported versions documentation (docs/tutorial/support.md) and flag this as a breaking change")
 }
 
 if (is_linux) {
@@ -297,7 +290,7 @@ templated_file("electron_version_header") {
 action("electron_fuses") {
   script = "build/fuses/build.py"
 
-  inputs = [ "build/fuses/fuses.json5" ]
+  inputs = [ "build/fuses/fuses.json" ]
 
   outputs = [
     "$target_gen_dir/fuses.h",
@@ -336,10 +329,8 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     "//components/network_hints/common:mojo_bindings",
     "//components/network_hints/renderer",
     "//components/network_session_configurator/common",
-    "//components/os_crypt",
     "//components/pref_registry",
     "//components/prefs",
-    "//components/security_state/content",
     "//components/upload_list",
     "//components/user_prefs",
     "//components/viz/host",
@@ -352,6 +343,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     "//device/bluetooth",
     "//device/bluetooth/public/cpp",
     "//gin",
+    "//media/blink:blink",
     "//media/capture/mojom:video_capture",
     "//media/mojo/mojom",
     "//net:extras",
@@ -368,7 +360,6 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     "//skia",
     "//third_party/blink/public:blink",
     "//third_party/blink/public:blink_devtools_inspector_resources",
-    "//third_party/blink/public/platform/media",
     "//third_party/boringssl",
     "//third_party/electron_node:node_lib",
     "//third_party/inspector_protocol:crdtp",
@@ -446,16 +437,12 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
   }
 
   if (is_linux) {
-    deps += [
-      "//build/config/linux/gtk:gtkprint",
-      "//components/crash/content/browser",
-    ]
+    deps += [ "//components/crash/content/browser" ]
   }
 
   if (is_mac) {
     deps += [
       "//components/remote_cocoa/app_shim",
-      "//components/remote_cocoa/browser",
       "//content/common:mac_helpers",
       "//ui/accelerated_widget_mac",
     ]
@@ -521,6 +508,10 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     ]
     if (use_x11) {
       sources += filenames.lib_sources_linux_x11
+      deps += [
+        "//ui/gfx/x",
+        "//ui/gtk/x",
+      ]
     }
     configs += [ ":gio_unix" ]
     defines += [
@@ -624,8 +615,6 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     sources += [
       "shell/browser/printing/print_preview_message_handler.cc",
       "shell/browser/printing/print_preview_message_handler.h",
-      "shell/browser/printing/print_view_manager_electron.cc",
-      "shell/browser/printing/print_view_manager_electron.h",
       "shell/renderer/printing/print_render_frame_helper_delegate.cc",
       "shell/renderer/printing/print_render_frame_helper_delegate.h",
     ]
@@ -686,10 +675,6 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     ]
     libs += [ "uxtheme.lib" ]
   }
-
-  if (allow_runtime_configurable_key_storage) {
-    defines += [ "ALLOW_RUNTIME_CONFIGURABLE_KEY_STORAGE" ]
-  }
 }
 
 electron_paks("packed_resources") {
@@ -1175,6 +1160,11 @@ if (is_mac) {
         "//build/config/win:delayloads",
       ]
 
+      if (target_cpu == "arm64") {
+        configs -= [ "//build/config/win:cfi_linker" ]
+        ldflags += [ "/guard:cf,nolongjmp" ]
+      }
+
       if (current_cpu == "x86") {
         # Set the initial stack size to 0.5MiB, instead of the 1.5MiB needed by
         # Chrome's main thread. This saves significant memory on threads (like
@@ -1301,18 +1291,13 @@ template("dist_zip") {
                              "testonly",
                            ])
     flatten = false
-    flatten_relative_to = false
     if (defined(invoker.flatten)) {
       flatten = invoker.flatten
-      if (defined(invoker.flatten_relative_to)) {
-        flatten_relative_to = invoker.flatten_relative_to
-      }
     }
     args = rebase_path(outputs + [ _runtime_deps_file ], root_build_dir) + [
              target_cpu,
              target_os,
              "$flatten",
-             "$flatten_relative_to",
            ]
   }
 }
@@ -1403,43 +1388,6 @@ dist_zip("hunspell_dictionaries_zip") {
   outputs = [ "$root_build_dir/hunspell_dictionaries.zip" ]
 }
 
-copy("libcxx_headers") {
-  sources = libcxx_headers + libcxx_licenses
-  outputs = [ "$target_gen_dir/electron_libcxx_include/{{source_root_relative_dir}}/{{source_file_part}}" ]
-}
-
-dist_zip("libcxx_headers_zip") {
-  data_deps = [ ":libcxx_headers" ]
-  flatten = true
-  flatten_relative_to = rebase_path(
-          "$target_gen_dir/electron_libcxx_include/buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk",
-          "$root_out_dir")
-
-  outputs = [ "$root_build_dir/libcxx_headers.zip" ]
-}
-
-copy("libcxxabi_headers") {
-  sources = libcxxabi_headers + libcxxabi_licenses
-  outputs = [ "$target_gen_dir/electron_libcxxabi_include/{{source_root_relative_dir}}/{{source_file_part}}" ]
-}
-
-dist_zip("libcxxabi_headers_zip") {
-  data_deps = [ ":libcxxabi_headers" ]
-  flatten = true
-  flatten_relative_to = rebase_path(
-          "$target_gen_dir/electron_libcxxabi_include/buildtools/third_party/libc++abi/trunk",
-          "$root_out_dir")
-
-  outputs = [ "$root_build_dir/libcxxabi_headers.zip" ]
-}
-
-action("libcxx_objects_zip") {
-  deps = [ "//buildtools/third_party/libc++" ]
-  script = "build/zip_libcxx.py"
-  outputs = [ "$root_build_dir/libcxx_objects.zip" ]
-  args = rebase_path(outputs)
-}
-
 group("electron") {
   public_deps = [ ":electron_app" ]
 }

DEPS

@@ -14,16 +14,13 @@ gclient_gn_args = [
 
 vars = {
   'chromium_version':
-    '93.0.4539.0',
+    '91.0.4448.0',
   'node_version':
-    'v14.17.0',
+    'v14.16.0',
   'nan_version':
-    # The following commit hash of NAN is v2.14.2 with *only* changes to the
-    # test suite. This should be updated to a specific tag when one becomes
-    # available.
-    '65b32af46e9d7fab2e4ff657751205b3865f4920',
+    'v2.14.2',
   'squirrel.mac_version':
-    '0e5d146ba13101a1302d59ea6e6e0b3cace4ae38',
+    'cdc0729c8bf8576bfef18629186e1e9ecf1b0d9f',
 
   'pyyaml_version': '3.12',
 
@@ -91,7 +88,7 @@ deps = {
     'url': (Var("nodejs_git")) + '/node.git@' + (Var("node_version")),
     'condition': 'checkout_node and process_deps',
   },
-  'src/third_party/pyyaml': {
+  'src/electron/vendor/pyyaml': {
     'url': (Var("yaml_git")) + '/pyyaml.git@' + (Var("pyyaml_version")),
     'condition': 'checkout_pyyaml and process_deps',
   },

ELECTRON_VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-14.0.0-beta.10
+13.0.0-beta.15

README.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 [![devDependency Status](https://david-dm.org/electron/electron/dev-status.svg)](https://david-dm.org/electron/electron?type=dev)
 [![Electron Discord Invite](https://img.shields.io/discord/745037351163527189?color=%237289DA&label=chat&logo=discord&logoColor=white)](https://discord.com/invite/electron)
 
-:memo: Available Translations: 🇨🇳 🇧🇷 🇪🇸 🇯🇵 🇷🇺 🇫🇷 🇺🇸 🇩🇪.
+:memo: Available Translations: 🇨🇳 🇹🇼 🇧🇷 🇪🇸 🇰🇷 🇯🇵 🇷🇺 🇫🇷 🇹🇭 🇳🇱 🇹🇷 🇮🇩 🇺🇦 🇨🇿 🇮🇹 🇵🇱.
 View these docs in other languages at [electron/i18n](https://github.com/electron/i18n/tree/master/content/).
 
 The Electron framework lets you write cross-platform desktop applications

build/args/all.gn

@@ -22,14 +22,4 @@ dawn_enable_vulkan_validation_layers = false
 # This breaks native node modules
 libcxx_abi_unstable = false
 
-# These are disabled because they cause the zip manifest to differ between
-# testing and release builds.
-# See https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/2774898.
-enable_pseudolocales = false
-
 is_cfi = false
-
-# Make application name configurable at runtime for cookie crypto
-allow_runtime_configurable_key_storage = true
-
-enable_cet_shadow_stack = false

build/dump_syms.py

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ def main(dump_syms, binary, out_dir, stamp_file, dsym_file=None):
     args += ["-g", dsym_file]
   args += [binary]
 
-  symbol_data = subprocess.check_output(args).decode(sys.stdout.encoding)
+  symbol_data = subprocess.check_output(args)
   symbol_path = os.path.join(out_dir, get_symbol_path(symbol_data))
   mkdir_p(os.path.dirname(symbol_path))
 

build/fuses/build.py

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
 
-from collections import OrderedDict
 import json
 import os
 import sys
@@ -50,8 +49,8 @@ const volatile char kFuseWire[] = { /* sentinel */ {sentinel}, /* fuse_version *
 }
 """
 
-with open(os.path.join(dir_path, "fuses.json5"), 'r') as f:
-  fuse_defaults = json.loads(''.join(line for line in f.readlines() if not line.strip()[0] == "/"), object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict)
+with open(os.path.join(dir_path, "fuses.json"), 'r') as f:
+  fuse_defaults = json.load(f)
 
 fuse_version = fuse_defaults['_version']
 del fuse_defaults['_version']

build/fuses/fuses.json

@@ -2,6 +2,5 @@
   "_comment": "Modifying the fuse schema in any breaking way should result in the _version prop being incremented.  NEVER remove a fuse or change its meaning, instead mark it as removed with 'r'",
   "_schema": "0 == off, 1 == on, r == removed fuse",
   "_version": 1,
-  "run_as_node": "1",
-  "cookie_encryption": "0"
+  "run_as_node": "1"
 }

build/mac/make_locale_dirs.py

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 # require any direct Cocoa locale support.
 
 import os
-import errno
 import sys
 
 
@@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ def main(args):
     try:
       os.makedirs(dirname)
     except OSError as e:
-      if e.errno == errno.EEXIST:
+      if e.errno == os.errno.EEXIST:
         # It's OK if it already exists
         pass
       else:

build/npm-run.py

@@ -15,6 +15,12 @@ args = [cmd, "run",
 try:
     subprocess.check_output(args, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
 except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
-    error_msg = "NPM script '{}' failed with code '{}':\n".format(sys.argv[2], e.returncode)
-    print(error_msg + e.output.decode('ascii'))
+    print(
+        "NPM script '"
+        + sys.argv[2]
+        + "' failed with code '"
+        + str(e.returncode)
+        + "':\n"
+        + e.output
+    )
     sys.exit(e.returncode)

build/webpack/webpack.config.base.js

@@ -61,6 +61,13 @@ module.exports = ({
       );
     }
 
+    if (defines.ENABLE_REMOTE_MODULE === 'false') {
+      ignoredModules.push(
+        '@electron/internal/browser/remote/server',
+        '@electron/internal/renderer/api/remote'
+      );
+    }
+
     if (defines.ENABLE_VIEWS_API === 'false') {
       ignoredModules.push(
         '@electron/internal/browser/api/views/image-view.js'

build/zip.py

@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ PATHS_TO_SKIP = [
   './crashpad_handler',
   # Skip because these are outputs that we don't need.
   'resources/inspector',
-  'gen/third_party/devtools-frontend/src',
-  'gen/ui/webui'
+  'gen/third_party/devtools-frontend/src'
 ]
 
 def skip_path(dep, dist_zip, target_cpu):
@@ -72,7 +71,7 @@ def execute(argv):
     raise e
 
 def main(argv):
-  dist_zip, runtime_deps, target_cpu, _, flatten_val, flatten_relative_to = argv
+  dist_zip, runtime_deps, target_cpu, _, flatten_val = argv
   should_flatten = flatten_val == "true"
   dist_files = set()
   with open(runtime_deps) as f:
@@ -99,18 +98,11 @@ def main(argv):
             if basename == 'chrome_sandbox'
             else dep
           )
-          name_to_write = arcname
-          if should_flatten:
-            if flatten_relative_to:
-              if name_to_write.startswith(flatten_relative_to):
-                name_to_write = name_to_write[len(flatten_relative_to):]
-              else:
-                name_to_write = os.path.basename(arcname)
-            else:
-              name_to_write = os.path.basename(arcname)
           z.write(
             dep,
-            name_to_write,
+            os.path.basename(arcname)
+            if should_flatten
+            else arcname,
           )
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':

build/zip_libcxx.py

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
-from __future__ import print_function
-import os
-import subprocess
-import sys
-import zipfile
-
-def execute(argv):
-  try:
-    output = subprocess.check_output(argv, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
-    return output
-  except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
-    print(e.output)
-    raise e
-
-def get_object_files(base_path, archive_name):
-  archive_file = os.path.join(base_path, archive_name)
-  output = execute(['nm', '-g', archive_file]).decode('ascii')
-  object_files = set()
-  lines = output.split("\n")
-  for line in lines:
-    if line.startswith(base_path):
-      object_file = line.split(":")[0]
-      object_files.add(object_file)
-    if line.startswith('nm: '):
-      object_file = line.split(":")[1].lstrip()
-      object_files.add(object_file)
-  return list(object_files) + [archive_file]
-
-def main(argv):
-  dist_zip, = argv
-  out_dir = os.path.dirname(dist_zip)
-  base_path_libcxx = os.path.join(out_dir, 'obj/buildtools/third_party/libc++')
-  base_path_libcxxabi = os.path.join(out_dir, 'obj/buildtools/third_party/libc++abi')
-  object_files_libcxx = get_object_files(base_path_libcxx, 'libc++.a')
-  object_files_libcxxabi = get_object_files(base_path_libcxxabi, 'libc++abi.a')
-  with zipfile.ZipFile(
-      dist_zip, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED, allowZip64=True
-    ) as z:
-      object_files_libcxx.sort()
-      for object_file in object_files_libcxx:
-        z.write(object_file, os.path.relpath(object_file, base_path_libcxx))
-      for object_file in object_files_libcxxabi:
-        z.write(object_file, os.path.relpath(object_file, base_path_libcxxabi))
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

buildflags/BUILD.gn

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ buildflag_header("buildflags") {
     "ENABLE_DESKTOP_CAPTURER=$enable_desktop_capturer",
     "ENABLE_RUN_AS_NODE=$enable_run_as_node",
     "ENABLE_OSR=$enable_osr",
+    "ENABLE_REMOTE_MODULE=$enable_remote_module",
     "ENABLE_VIEWS_API=$enable_views_api",
     "ENABLE_PDF_VIEWER=$enable_pdf_viewer",
     "ENABLE_TTS=$enable_tts",

buildflags/buildflags.gni

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ declare_args() {
 
   enable_osr = true
 
+  enable_remote_module = true
+
   enable_views_api = true
 
   enable_pdf_viewer = true

chromium_src/BUILD.gn

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 # Use of this source code is governed by the MIT license that can be
 # found in the LICENSE file.
 
-import("//build/config/ozone.gni")
 import("//build/config/ui.gni")
 import("//components/spellcheck/spellcheck_build_features.gni")
 import("//electron/buildflags/buildflags.gni")
@@ -43,6 +42,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser/predictors/proxy_lookup_client_impl.h",
     "//chrome/browser/predictors/resolve_host_client_impl.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/predictors/resolve_host_client_impl.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/ssl/security_state_tab_helper.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/ssl/security_state_tab_helper.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/autofill/autofill_popup_view_utils.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/autofill/autofill_popup_view_utils.h",
     "//extensions/browser/app_window/size_constraints.cc",
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//components/keyed_service/content",
     "//components/paint_preview/buildflags",
     "//components/proxy_config",
+    "//components/security_state/content",
     "//content/public/browser",
     "//services/strings",
   ]
@@ -90,18 +92,12 @@ static_library("chrome") {
 
   if (is_linux) {
     sources += [ "//chrome/browser/icon_loader_auralinux.cc" ]
-    if (use_x11 || use_ozone) {
-      sources +=
-          [ "//chrome/browser/extensions/global_shortcut_listener_linux.cc" ]
-    }
     if (use_x11) {
       sources += [
         "//chrome/browser/extensions/global_shortcut_listener_x11.cc",
         "//chrome/browser/extensions/global_shortcut_listener_x11.h",
       ]
-    }
-    if (use_ozone) {
-      deps += [ "//ui/ozone" ]
+    } else if (use_ozone) {
       sources += [
         "//chrome/browser/extensions/global_shortcut_listener_ozone.cc",
         "//chrome/browser/extensions/global_shortcut_listener_ozone.h",
@@ -142,8 +138,6 @@ static_library("chrome") {
 
   if (enable_color_chooser) {
     sources += [
-      "//chrome/browser/devtools/devtools_eye_dropper.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/devtools/devtools_eye_dropper.h",
       "//chrome/browser/platform_util.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/platform_util.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/browser_dialogs.h",
@@ -194,7 +188,7 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     }
 
     if (is_linux) {
-      sources += [ "//chrome/browser/media/webrtc/window_icon_util_linux.cc" ]
+      sources += [ "//chrome/browser/media/webrtc/window_icon_util_x11.cc" ]
     }
   }
 
@@ -218,6 +212,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/browser/printing/print_job_worker.h",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/print_view_manager_base.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/print_view_manager_base.h",
+      "//chrome/browser/printing/print_view_manager_basic.cc",
+      "//chrome/browser/printing/print_view_manager_basic.h",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_query.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_query.h",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/printing_service.cc",
@@ -254,12 +250,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/browser/picture_in_picture/picture_in_picture_window_manager.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/back_to_tab_image_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/back_to_tab_image_button.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/back_to_tab_label_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/close_image_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/close_image_button.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/constants.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/hang_up_button.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/hang_up_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/overlay_window_views.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/overlay_window_views.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/playback_image_button.cc",
@@ -268,10 +260,6 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/resize_handle_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/skip_ad_label_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/skip_ad_label_button.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_camera_button.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_camera_button.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_microphone_button.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_microphone_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/track_image_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/track_image_button.h",
     ]

chromium_src/chrome/browser/certificate_manager_model.cc

@@ -157,14 +157,15 @@ void CertificateManagerModel::GetCertDBOnIOThread(
     CreationCallback callback) {
   DCHECK_CURRENTLY_ON(BrowserThread::IO);
 
-  auto split_callback = base::SplitOnceCallback(base::BindOnce(
-      &CertificateManagerModel::DidGetCertDBOnIOThread, std::move(callback)));
+  auto did_get_cert_db_callback = base::AdaptCallbackForRepeating(
+      base::BindOnce(&CertificateManagerModel::DidGetCertDBOnIOThread,
+                     std::move(callback)));
 
-  net::NSSCertDatabase* cert_db = GetNSSCertDatabaseForResourceContext(
-      context, std::move(split_callback.first));
+  net::NSSCertDatabase* cert_db =
+      GetNSSCertDatabaseForResourceContext(context, did_get_cert_db_callback);
 
   // If the NSS database was already available, |cert_db| is non-null and
   // |did_get_cert_db_callback| has not been called. Call it explicitly.
   if (cert_db)
-    std::move(split_callback.second).Run(cert_db);
+    did_get_cert_db_callback.Run(cert_db);
 }

chromium_src/chrome/browser/process_singleton.h

@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ class ProcessSingleton {
 
   // Function to call when the other process is hung and needs to be killed.
   // Allows overriding for tests.
-  base::RepeatingCallback<void(int)> kill_callback_;
+  base::Callback<void(int)> kill_callback_;
 
   // Path in file system to the socket.
   base::FilePath socket_path_;

default_app/default_app.ts

@@ -41,18 +41,19 @@ ipcMain.handle('bootstrap', (event) => {
   return isTrustedSender(event.sender) ? electronPath : null;
 });
 
-async function createWindow (backgroundColor?: string) {
+async function createWindow () {
   await app.whenReady();
 
   const options: Electron.BrowserWindowConstructorOptions = {
     width: 960,
     height: 620,
     autoHideMenuBar: true,
-    backgroundColor,
+    backgroundColor: '#2f3241',
     webPreferences: {
       preload: path.resolve(__dirname, 'preload.js'),
       contextIsolation: true,
-      sandbox: true
+      sandbox: true,
+      enableRemoteModule: false
     },
     useContentSize: true,
     show: false
@@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ export const loadURL = async (appUrl: string) => {
 };
 
 export const loadFile = async (appPath: string) => {
-  mainWindow = await createWindow(appPath === 'index.html' ? '#2f3241' : undefined);
+  mainWindow = await createWindow();
   mainWindow.loadFile(appPath);
   mainWindow.focus();
 };

default_app/main.ts

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ function loadApplicationPackage (packagePath: string) {
 
     try {
       const filePath = Module._resolveFilename(packagePath, module, true);
-      app.setAppPath(appPath || path.dirname(filePath));
+      app._setDefaultAppPaths(appPath || path.dirname(filePath));
     } catch (e) {
       showErrorMessage(`Unable to find Electron app at ${packagePath}\n\n${e.message}`);
       return;

docs/README.md

@@ -18,14 +18,20 @@ an issue:
 
 ## Guides and Tutorials
 
-### Getting started
+### Quickstart
 
-* [Introduction](tutorial/introduction.md)
-* [Quick Start](tutorial/quick-start.md)
-* [Process Model](tutorial/process-model.md)
+* [Quick Start Guide](tutorial/quick-start.md)
+  * [Prerequisites](tutorial/quick-start.md#prerequisites)
+  * [Create a basic application](tutorial/quick-start.md#create-a-basic-application)
+  * [Run your application](tutorial/quick-start.md#run-your-application)
+  * [Package and distribute the application](tutorial/quick-start.md#package-and-distribute-the-application)
 
 ### Learning the basics
 
+* [Electron's Process Model](tutorial/quick-start.md#application-architecture)
+  * [Main and Renderer Processes](tutorial/quick-start.md#main-and-renderer-processes)
+  * [Electron API](tutorial/quick-start.md#electron-api)
+  * [Node.js API](tutorial/quick-start.md#nodejs-api)
 * Adding Features to Your App
   * [Notifications](tutorial/notifications.md)
   * [Recent Documents](tutorial/recent-documents.md)
@@ -53,7 +59,6 @@ an issue:
   * [Using Native Node.js Modules](tutorial/using-native-node-modules.md)
   * [Performance Strategies](tutorial/performance.md)
   * [Security Strategies](tutorial/security.md)
-  * [Process Sandboxing](tutorial/sandbox.md)
 * [Accessibility](tutorial/accessibility.md)
   * [Manually Enabling Accessibility Features](tutorial/accessibility.md#manually-enabling-accessibility-features)
 * [Testing and Debugging](tutorial/application-debugging.md)
@@ -63,7 +68,6 @@ an issue:
   * [Testing on Headless CI Systems (Travis, Jenkins)](tutorial/testing-on-headless-ci.md)
   * [DevTools Extension](tutorial/devtools-extension.md)
   * [Automated Testing with a Custom Driver](tutorial/automated-testing-with-a-custom-driver.md)
-  * [REPL](tutorial/repl.md)
 * [Distribution](tutorial/application-distribution.md)
   * [Supported Platforms](tutorial/support.md#supported-platforms)
   * [Code Signing](tutorial/code-signing.md)
@@ -122,8 +126,6 @@ These individual tutorials expand on topics discussed in the guide above.
 * [ipcMain](api/ipc-main.md)
 * [Menu](api/menu.md)
 * [MenuItem](api/menu-item.md)
-* [MessageChannelMain](api/message-channel-main.md)
-* [MessagePortMain](api/message-port-main.md)
 * [net](api/net.md)
 * [netLog](api/net-log.md)
 * [nativeTheme](api/native-theme.md)
@@ -133,7 +135,6 @@ These individual tutorials expand on topics discussed in the guide above.
 * [protocol](api/protocol.md)
 * [screen](api/screen.md)
 * [session](api/session.md)
-* [ShareMenu](api/share-menu.md)
 * [systemPreferences](api/system-preferences.md)
 * [TouchBar](api/touch-bar.md)
 * [Tray](api/tray.md)

docs/api/accelerator.md

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Linux and Windows to define some accelerators.
 Use `Alt` instead of `Option`. The `Option` key only exists on macOS, whereas
 the `Alt` key is available on all platforms.
 
-The `Super` (or `Meta`) key is mapped to the `Windows` key on Windows and Linux and
+The `Super` key is mapped to the `Windows` key on Windows and Linux and
 `Cmd` on macOS.
 
 ## Available modifiers
@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ The `Super` (or `Meta`) key is mapped to the `Windows` key on Windows and Linux
 * `AltGr`
 * `Shift`
 * `Super`
-* `Meta`
 
 ## Available key codes
 

docs/api/app.md

@@ -507,6 +507,64 @@ Returns:
 Emitted when `desktopCapturer.getSources()` is called in the renderer process of `webContents`.
 Calling `event.preventDefault()` will make it return empty sources.
 
+### Event: 'remote-require' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `webContents` [WebContents](web-contents.md)
+* `moduleName` String
+
+Emitted when `remote.require()` is called in the renderer process of `webContents`.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the module from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
+### Event: 'remote-get-global' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `webContents` [WebContents](web-contents.md)
+* `globalName` String
+
+Emitted when `remote.getGlobal()` is called in the renderer process of `webContents`.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the global from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
+### Event: 'remote-get-builtin' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `webContents` [WebContents](web-contents.md)
+* `moduleName` String
+
+Emitted when `remote.getBuiltin()` is called in the renderer process of `webContents`.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the module from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
+### Event: 'remote-get-current-window' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `webContents` [WebContents](web-contents.md)
+
+Emitted when `remote.getCurrentWindow()` is called in the renderer process of `webContents`.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the object from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
+### Event: 'remote-get-current-web-contents' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `webContents` [WebContents](web-contents.md)
+
+Emitted when `remote.getCurrentWebContents()` is called in the renderer process of `webContents`.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the object from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
 ## Methods
 
 The `app` object has the following methods:
@@ -695,8 +753,7 @@ Overrides the current application's name.
 
 ### `app.getLocale()`
 
-Returns `String` - The current application locale, fetched using Chromium's `l10n_util` library.
-Possible return values are documented [here](https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/master:ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.cc).
+Returns `String` - The current application locale. Possible return values are documented [here](locales.md).
 
 To set the locale, you'll want to use a command line switch at app startup, which may be found [here](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/docs/api/command-line-switches.md).
 
@@ -1427,6 +1484,19 @@ This is the user agent that will be used when no user agent is set at the
 app has the same user agent.  Set to a custom value as early as possible
 in your app's initialization to ensure that your overridden value is used.
 
+### `app.allowRendererProcessReuse`
+
+A `Boolean` which when `true` disables the overrides that Electron has in place
+to ensure renderer processes are restarted on every navigation.  The current
+default value for this property is `true`.
+
+The intention is for these overrides to become disabled by default and then at
+some point in the future this property will be removed.  This property impacts
+which native modules you can use in the renderer process.  For more information
+on the direction Electron is going with renderer process restarts and usage of
+native modules in the renderer process please check out this
+[Tracking Issue](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/18397).
+
 ### `app.runningUnderRosettaTranslation` _macOS_ _Readonly_
 
 A `Boolean` which when `true` indicates that the app is currently running

docs/api/auto-updater.md

@@ -118,9 +118,6 @@ Returns `String` - The current update feed URL.
 Asks the server whether there is an update. You must call `setFeedURL` before
 using this API.
 
-**Note:** If an update is available it will be downloaded automatically.
-Calling `autoUpdater.checkForUpdates()` twice will download the update two times.
-
 ### `autoUpdater.quitAndInstall()`
 
 Restarts the app and installs the update after it has been downloaded. It

docs/api/browser-view.md

@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
-# BrowserView
-
-A `BrowserView` can be used to embed additional web content into a
-[`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md). It is like a child window, except that it is positioned
-relative to its owning window. It is meant to be an alternative to the
-`webview` tag.
-
 ## Class: BrowserView
 
 > Create and control views.
 
 Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
+A `BrowserView` can be used to embed additional web content into a
+[`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md). It is like a child window, except that it is positioned
+relative to its owning window. It is meant to be an alternative to the
+`webview` tag.
+
 ### Example
 
 ```javascript

docs/api/browser-window.md

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ const win = new BrowserWindow({ width: 800, height: 600 })
 win.loadURL('https://github.com')
 
 // Or load a local HTML file
-win.loadFile('index.html')
+win.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/app/index.html`)
 ```
 
 ## Frameless window
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ It creates a new `BrowserWindow` with native properties as set by the `options`.
     window shadow and window animations. Default is `true`.
   * `vibrancy` String (optional) - Add a type of vibrancy effect to the window, only on
     macOS. Can be `appearance-based`, `light`, `dark`, `titlebar`, `selection`,
-    `menu`, `popover`, `sidebar`, `medium-light`, `ultra-dark`, `header`, `sheet`, `window`, `hud`, `fullscreen-ui`, `tooltip`, `content`, `under-window`, or `under-page`. Please note that `appearance-based`, `light`, `dark`, `medium-light`, and `ultra-dark` are deprecated and have been removed in macOS Catalina (10.15).
+    `menu`, `popover`, `sidebar`, `medium-light`, `ultra-dark`, `header`, `sheet`, `window`, `hud`, `fullscreen-ui`, `tooltip`, `content`, `under-window`, or `under-page`.  Please note that using `frame: false` in combination with a vibrancy value requires that you use a non-default `titleBarStyle` as well. Also note that `appearance-based`, `light`, `dark`, `medium-light`, and `ultra-dark` are deprecated and have been removed in macOS Catalina (10.15).
   * `zoomToPageWidth` Boolean (optional) - Controls the behavior on macOS when
     option-clicking the green stoplight button on the toolbar or by clicking the
     Window > Zoom menu item. If `true`, the window will grow to the preferred
@@ -272,7 +272,9 @@ It creates a new `BrowserWindow` with native properties as set by the `options`.
       associated with the window, making it compatible with the Chromium
       OS-level sandbox and disabling the Node.js engine. This is not the same as
       the `nodeIntegration` option and the APIs available to the preload script
-      are more limited. Read more about the option [here](../tutorial/sandbox.md).
+      are more limited. Read more about the option [here](sandbox-option.md).
+    * `enableRemoteModule` Boolean (optional) - Whether to enable the [`remote`](remote.md) module.
+      Default is `false`.
     * `session` [Session](session.md#class-session) (optional) - Sets the session used by the
       page. Instead of passing the Session object directly, you can also choose to
       use the `partition` option instead, which accepts a partition string. When
@@ -284,6 +286,13 @@ It creates a new `BrowserWindow` with native properties as set by the `options`.
       same `partition`. If there is no `persist:` prefix, the page will use an
       in-memory session. By assigning the same `partition`, multiple pages can share
       the same session. Default is the default session.
+    * `affinity` String (optional) - When specified, web pages with the same
+      `affinity` will run in the same renderer process. Note that due to reusing
+      the renderer process, certain `webPreferences` options will also be shared
+      between the web pages even when you specified different values for them,
+      including but not limited to `preload`, `sandbox` and `nodeIntegration`.
+      So it is suggested to use exact same `webPreferences` for web pages with
+      the same `affinity`. _Deprecated_
     * `zoomFactor` Number (optional) - The default zoom factor of the page, `3.0` represents
       `300%`. Default is `1.0`.
     * `javascript` Boolean (optional) - Enables JavaScript support. Default is `true`.
@@ -330,7 +339,7 @@ It creates a new `BrowserWindow` with native properties as set by the `options`.
       more details.
     * `contextIsolation` Boolean (optional) - Whether to run Electron APIs and
       the specified `preload` script in a separate JavaScript context. Defaults
-      to `true`. The context that the `preload` script runs in will only have
+      to `false`. The context that the `preload` script runs in will only have
       access to its own dedicated `document` and `window` globals, as well as
       its own set of JavaScript builtins (`Array`, `Object`, `JSON`, etc.),
       which are all invisible to the loaded content. The Electron API will only
@@ -341,10 +350,13 @@ It creates a new `BrowserWindow` with native properties as set by the `options`.
       [Chrome Content Scripts][chrome-content-scripts].  You can access this
       context in the dev tools by selecting the 'Electron Isolated Context'
       entry in the combo box at the top of the Console tab.
+    * `worldSafeExecuteJavaScript` Boolean (optional) - If true, values returned from `webFrame.executeJavaScript` will be sanitized to ensure JS values
+      can't unsafely cross between worlds when using `contextIsolation`.  The default
+      is `false`. In Electron 12, the default will be changed to `true`. _Deprecated_
     * `nativeWindowOpen` Boolean (optional) - Whether to use native
       `window.open()`. Defaults to `false`. Child windows will always have node
-      integration disabled unless `nodeIntegrationInSubFrames` is true. **Note:** The default
-      value will be changing to `true` in Electron 15.
+      integration disabled unless `nodeIntegrationInSubFrames` is true. **Note:** This option is currently
+      experimental.
     * `webviewTag` Boolean (optional) - Whether to enable the [`<webview>` tag](webview-tag.md).
       Defaults to `false`. **Note:** The
       `preload` script configured for the `<webview>` will have node integration
@@ -751,10 +763,6 @@ A `Boolean` property that determines whether the window is in simple (pre-Lion)
 
 A `Boolean` property that determines whether the window is in fullscreen mode.
 
-#### `win.focusable` _Windows_ _macOS_
-
-A `Boolean` property that determines whether the window is focusable.
-
 #### `win.visibleOnAllWorkspaces`
 
 A `Boolean` property that determines whether the window is visible on all workspaces.
@@ -1293,7 +1301,7 @@ can be be used to listen to changes to tablet mode.
 
 #### `win.getMediaSourceId()`
 
-Returns `String` - Window id in the format of DesktopCapturerSource's id. For example "window:1324:0".
+Returns `String` - Window id in the format of DesktopCapturerSource's id. For example "window:1234:0".
 
 More precisely the format is `window:id:other_id` where `id` is `HWND` on
 Windows, `CGWindowID` (`uint64_t`) on macOS and `Window` (`unsigned long`) on
@@ -1374,7 +1382,7 @@ Captures a snapshot of the page within `rect`. Omitting `rect` will capture the
   * `httpReferrer` (String | [Referrer](structures/referrer.md)) (optional) - An HTTP Referrer URL.
   * `userAgent` String (optional) - A user agent originating the request.
   * `extraHeaders` String (optional) - Extra headers separated by "\n"
-  * `postData` ([UploadRawData](structures/upload-raw-data.md) | [UploadFile](structures/upload-file.md))[] (optional)
+  * `postData` ([UploadRawData[]](structures/upload-raw-data.md) | [UploadFile[]](structures/upload-file.md)) (optional)
   * `baseURLForDataURL` String (optional) - Base URL (with trailing path separator) for files to be loaded by the data URL. This is needed only if the specified `url` is a data URL and needs to load other files.
 
 Returns `Promise<void>` - the promise will resolve when the page has finished loading
@@ -1673,10 +1681,6 @@ Changes whether the window can be focused.
 
 On macOS it does not remove the focus from the window.
 
-#### `win.isFocusable()` _macOS_ _Windows_
-
-Returns whether the window can be focused.
-
 #### `win.setParentWindow(parent)`
 
 * `parent` BrowserWindow | null

docs/api/client-request.md

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ const request = net.request({
 
 Returns:
 
-* `response` [IncomingMessage](incoming-message.md) - An object representing the HTTP response message.
+* `response` IncomingMessage - An object representing the HTTP response message.
 
 #### Event: 'login'
 

docs/api/command-line-switches.md

@@ -66,6 +66,11 @@ Forces the maximum disk space to be used by the disk cache, in bytes.
 Enables caller stack logging for the following APIs (filtering events):
 
 * `desktopCapturer.getSources()` / `desktop-capturer-get-sources`
+* `remote.require()` / `remote-require`
+* `remote.getGlobal()` / `remote-get-builtin`
+* `remote.getBuiltin()` / `remote-get-global`
+* `remote.getCurrentWindow()` / `remote-get-current-window`
+* `remote.getCurrentWebContents()` / `remote-get-current-web-contents`
 
 ### --enable-logging
 
@@ -75,7 +80,7 @@ This switch can not be used in `app.commandLine.appendSwitch` since it is parsed
 earlier than user's app is loaded, but you can set the `ELECTRON_ENABLE_LOGGING`
 environment variable to achieve the same effect.
 
-### --force-fieldtrials=`trials`
+## --force-fieldtrials=`trials`
 
 Field trials to be forcefully enabled or disabled.
 
@@ -137,8 +142,7 @@ proxy server flags that are passed.
 
 ### --no-sandbox
 
-Disables the Chromium [sandbox](https://www.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/sandbox).
-Forces renderer process and Chromium helper processes to run un-sandboxed.
+Disables Chromium sandbox, which is now enabled by default.
 Should only be used for testing.
 
 ### --proxy-bypass-list=`hosts`

docs/api/dialog.md

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ The `dialog` module has the following methods:
   * `buttonLabel` String (optional) - Custom label for the confirmation button, when
     left empty the default label will be used.
   * `filters` [FileFilter[]](structures/file-filter.md) (optional)
-  * `properties` String[] (optional) - Contains which features the dialog should
+  * `properties` String[] (optional) - Contains which features the dialog should
     use. The following values are supported:
     * `openFile` - Allow files to be selected.
     * `openDirectory` - Allow directories to be selected.
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ dialog.showOpenDialogSync(mainWindow, {
   * `buttonLabel` String (optional) - Custom label for the confirmation button, when
     left empty the default label will be used.
   * `filters` [FileFilter[]](structures/file-filter.md) (optional)
-  * `properties` String[] (optional) - Contains which features the dialog should
+  * `properties` String[] (optional) - Contains which features the dialog should
     use. The following values are supported:
     * `openFile` - Allow files to be selected.
     * `openDirectory` - Allow directories to be selected.
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ Returns `Promise<Object>` - Resolve with an object containing the following:
 
 * `canceled` Boolean - whether or not the dialog was canceled.
 * `filePaths` String[] - An array of file paths chosen by the user. If the dialog is cancelled this will be an empty array.
-* `bookmarks` String[]&#32;(optional) _macOS_ _mas_ - An array matching the `filePaths` array of base64 encoded strings which contains security scoped bookmark data. `securityScopedBookmarks` must be enabled for this to be populated. (For return values, see [table here](#bookmarks-array).)
+* `bookmarks` String[] (optional) _macOS_ _mas_ - An array matching the `filePaths` array of base64 encoded strings which contains security scoped bookmark data. `securityScopedBookmarks` must be enabled for this to be populated. (For return values, see [table here](#bookmarks-array).)
 
 The `browserWindow` argument allows the dialog to attach itself to a parent window, making it modal.
 
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ dialog.showOpenDialog(mainWindow, {
 
 * `browserWindow` [BrowserWindow](browser-window.md) (optional)
 * `options` Object
-  * `title` String (optional) - The dialog title. Cannot be displayed on some _Linux_ desktop environments.
+  * `title` String (optional)
   * `defaultPath` String (optional) - Absolute directory path, absolute file
     path, or file name to use by default.
   * `buttonLabel` String (optional) - Custom label for the confirmation button, when
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ dialog.showOpenDialog(mainWindow, {
     displayed in front of the filename text field.
   * `showsTagField` Boolean (optional) _macOS_ - Show the tags input box,
     defaults to `true`.
-  * `properties` String[]&#32;(optional)
+  * `properties` String[] (optional)
     * `showHiddenFiles` - Show hidden files in dialog.
     * `createDirectory` _macOS_ - Allow creating new directories from dialog.
     * `treatPackageAsDirectory` _macOS_ - Treat packages, such as `.app` folders,
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ The `filters` specifies an array of file types that can be displayed, see
 
 * `browserWindow` [BrowserWindow](browser-window.md) (optional)
 * `options` Object
-  * `title` String (optional) - The dialog title. Cannot be displayed on some _Linux_ desktop environments.
+  * `title` String (optional)
   * `defaultPath` String (optional) - Absolute directory path, absolute file
     path, or file name to use by default.
   * `buttonLabel` String (optional) - Custom label for the confirmation button, when
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ The `filters` specifies an array of file types that can be displayed, see
   * `nameFieldLabel` String (optional) _macOS_ - Custom label for the text
     displayed in front of the filename text field.
   * `showsTagField` Boolean (optional) _macOS_ - Show the tags input box, defaults to `true`.
-  * `properties` String[]&#32;(optional)
+  * `properties` String[] (optional)
     * `showHiddenFiles` - Show hidden files in dialog.
     * `createDirectory` _macOS_ - Allow creating new directories from dialog.
     * `treatPackageAsDirectory` _macOS_ - Treat packages, such as `.app` folders,
@@ -227,12 +227,16 @@ expanding and collapsing the dialog.
   `"warning"`. On Windows, `"question"` displays the same icon as `"info"`, unless
   you set an icon using the `"icon"` option. On macOS, both `"warning"` and
   `"error"` display the same warning icon.
-  * `buttons` String[]&#32;(optional) - Array of texts for buttons. On Windows, an empty array
+  * `buttons` String[] (optional) - Array of texts for buttons. On Windows, an empty array
     will result in one button labeled "OK".
   * `defaultId` Integer (optional) - Index of the button in the buttons array which will
     be selected by default when the message box opens.
   * `title` String (optional) - Title of the message box, some platforms will not show it.
   * `detail` String (optional) - Extra information of the message.
+  * `checkboxLabel` String (optional) - If provided, the message box will
+    include a checkbox with the given label.
+  * `checkboxChecked` Boolean (optional) - Initial checked state of the
+    checkbox. `false` by default.
   * `icon` ([NativeImage](native-image.md) | String) (optional)
   * `cancelId` Integer (optional) - The index of the button to be used to cancel the dialog, via
     the `Esc` key. By default this is assigned to the first button with "cancel" or "no" as the
@@ -269,7 +273,7 @@ If `browserWindow` is not shown dialog will not be attached to it. In such case
   `"warning"`. On Windows, `"question"` displays the same icon as `"info"`, unless
   you set an icon using the `"icon"` option. On macOS, both `"warning"` and
   `"error"` display the same warning icon.
-  * `buttons` String[]&#32;(optional) - Array of texts for buttons. On Windows, an empty array
+  * `buttons` String[] (optional) - Array of texts for buttons. On Windows, an empty array
     will result in one button labeled "OK".
   * `defaultId` Integer (optional) - Index of the button in the buttons array which will
     be selected by default when the message box opens.

docs/api/locales.md

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+# Locales
+
+> Locale values returned by `app.getLocale()`.
+
+Electron uses Chromium's `l10n_util` library to fetch the locale. Possible
+values are listed below:
+
+| Language Code | Language Name |
+|---------------|---------------|
+| af | Afrikaans |
+| am | Amharic |
+| ar | Arabic |
+| az | Azerbaijani |
+| be | Belarusian |
+| bg | Bulgarian |
+| bh | Bihari |
+| bn | Bengali |
+| br | Breton |
+| bs | Bosnian |
+| ca | Catalan |
+| co | Corsican |
+| cs | Czech |
+| cy | Welsh |
+| da | Danish |
+| de | German |
+| de-AT | German (Austria) |
+| de-CH | German (Switzerland) |
+| de-DE | German (Germany) |
+| el | Greek |
+| en | English |
+| en-AU | English (Australia) |
+| en-CA | English (Canada) |
+| en-GB | English (UK) |
+| en-NZ | English (New Zealand) |
+| en-US | English (US) |
+| en-ZA | English (South Africa) |
+| eo | Esperanto |
+| es | Spanish |
+| es-419 | Spanish (Latin America) |
+| et | Estonian |
+| eu | Basque |
+| fa | Persian |
+| fi | Finnish |
+| fil | Filipino |
+| fo | Faroese |
+| fr | French |
+| fr-CA | French (Canada) |
+| fr-CH | French (Switzerland) |
+| fr-FR | French (France) |
+| fy | Frisian |
+| ga | Irish |
+| gd | Scots Gaelic |
+| gl | Galician |
+| gn | Guarani |
+| gu | Gujarati |
+| ha | Hausa |
+| haw | Hawaiian |
+| he | Hebrew |
+| hi | Hindi |
+| hr | Croatian |
+| hu | Hungarian |
+| hy | Armenian |
+| ia | Interlingua |
+| id | Indonesian |
+| is | Icelandic |
+| it | Italian |
+| it-CH | Italian (Switzerland) |
+| it-IT | Italian (Italy) |
+| ja | Japanese |
+| jw | Javanese |
+| ka | Georgian |
+| kk | Kazakh |
+| km | Cambodian |
+| kn | Kannada |
+| ko | Korean |
+| ku | Kurdish |
+| ky | Kyrgyz |
+| la | Latin |
+| ln | Lingala |
+| lo | Laothian |
+| lt | Lithuanian |
+| lv | Latvian |
+| mk | Macedonian |
+| ml | Malayalam |
+| mn | Mongolian |
+| mo | Moldavian |
+| mr | Marathi |
+| ms | Malay |
+| mt | Maltese |
+| nb | Norwegian (Bokmal) |
+| ne | Nepali |
+| nl | Dutch |
+| nn | Norwegian (Nynorsk) |
+| no | Norwegian |
+| oc | Occitan |
+| om | Oromo |
+| or | Oriya |
+| pa | Punjabi |
+| pl | Polish |
+| ps | Pashto |
+| pt | Portuguese |
+| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) |
+| pt-PT | Portuguese (Portugal) |
+| qu | Quechua |
+| rm | Romansh |
+| ro | Romanian |
+| ru | Russian |
+| sd | Sindhi |
+| sh | Serbo-Croatian |
+| si | Sinhalese |
+| sk | Slovak |
+| sl | Slovenian |
+| sn | Shona |
+| so | Somali |
+| sq | Albanian |
+| sr | Serbian |
+| st | Sesotho |
+| su | Sundanese |
+| sv | Swedish |
+| sw | Swahili |
+| ta | Tamil |
+| te | Telugu |
+| tg | Tajik |
+| th | Thai |
+| ti | Tigrinya |
+| tk | Turkmen |
+| to | Tonga |
+| tr | Turkish |
+| tt | Tatar |
+| tw | Twi |
+| ug | Uighur |
+| uk | Ukrainian |
+| ur | Urdu |
+| uz | Uzbek |
+| vi | Vietnamese |
+| xh | Xhosa |
+| yi | Yiddish |
+| yo | Yoruba |
+| zh | Chinese |
+| zh-CN | Chinese (Simplified) |
+| zh-TW | Chinese (Traditional) |
+| zu | Zulu |

docs/api/menu.md

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-# Menu
-
 ## Class: Menu
 
 > Create native application menus and context menus.

docs/api/message-channel-main.md

@@ -9,15 +9,12 @@ channel messaging.
 
 ## Class: MessageChannelMain
 
-> Channel interface for channel messaging in the main process.
-
 Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
 Example:
 
 ```js
 // Main process
-const { MessageChannelMain } = require('electron')
 const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannelMain()
 w.webContents.postMessage('port', null, [port2])
 port1.postMessage({ some: 'message' })

docs/api/message-port-main.md

@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ channel messaging.
 
 ## Class: MessagePortMain
 
-> Port interface for channel messaging in the main process.
-
 Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
 ### Instance Methods

docs/api/power-monitor.md

@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
 The `powerMonitor` module emits the following events:
 
-### Event: 'suspend'
+### Event: 'suspend' _macOS_ _Windows_
 
 Emitted when the system is suspending.
 
-### Event: 'resume'
+### Event: 'resume' _macOS_ _Windows_
 
 Emitted when system is resuming.
 

docs/api/remote.md

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+# remote
+
+> Use main process modules from the renderer process.
+
+Process: [Renderer](../glossary.md#renderer-process)
+
+> ⚠️ WARNING ⚠️
+> The `remote` module is [deprecated](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/21408).
+> Instead of `remote`, use [`ipcRenderer`](ipc-renderer.md) and
+> [`ipcMain`](ipc-main.md).
+>
+> Read more about why the `remote` module is deprecated [here](https://medium.com/@nornagon/electrons-remote-module-considered-harmful-70d69500f31).
+>
+> If you still want to use `remote` despite the performance and security
+> concerns, see [@electron/remote](https://github.com/electron/remote).
+
+The `remote` module provides a simple way to do inter-process communication
+(IPC) between the renderer process (web page) and the main process.
+
+In Electron, GUI-related modules (such as `dialog`, `menu` etc.) are only
+available in the main process, not in the renderer process. In order to use them
+from the renderer process, the `ipc` module is necessary to send inter-process
+messages to the main process. With the `remote` module, you can invoke methods
+of the main process object without explicitly sending inter-process messages,
+similar to Java's [RMI][rmi]. An example of creating a browser window from a
+renderer process:
+
+```javascript
+const { BrowserWindow } = require('electron').remote
+const win = new BrowserWindow({ width: 800, height: 600 })
+win.loadURL('https://github.com')
+```
+
+**Note:** For the reverse (access the renderer process from the main process),
+you can use [webContents.executeJavaScript](web-contents.md#contentsexecutejavascriptcode-usergesture).
+
+**Note:** The remote module can be disabled for security reasons in the following contexts:
+
+* [`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md) - by setting the `enableRemoteModule` option to `false`.
+* [`<webview>`](webview-tag.md) - by setting the `enableremotemodule` attribute to `false`.
+
+## Remote Objects
+
+Each object (including functions) returned by the `remote` module represents an
+object in the main process (we call it a remote object or remote function).
+When you invoke methods of a remote object, call a remote function, or create
+a new object with the remote constructor (function), you are actually sending
+synchronous inter-process messages.
+
+In the example above, both [`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md) and `win` were remote objects and
+`new BrowserWindow` didn't create a `BrowserWindow` object in the renderer
+process. Instead, it created a `BrowserWindow` object in the main process and
+returned the corresponding remote object in the renderer process, namely the
+`win` object.
+
+**Note:** Only [enumerable properties][enumerable-properties] which are present
+when the remote object is first referenced are accessible via remote.
+
+**Note:** Arrays and Buffers are copied over IPC when accessed via the `remote`
+module. Modifying them in the renderer process does not modify them in the main
+process and vice versa.
+
+## Lifetime of Remote Objects
+
+Electron makes sure that as long as the remote object in the renderer process
+lives (in other words, has not been garbage collected), the corresponding object
+in the main process will not be released. When the remote object has been
+garbage collected, the corresponding object in the main process will be
+dereferenced.
+
+If the remote object is leaked in the renderer process (e.g. stored in a map but
+never freed), the corresponding object in the main process will also be leaked,
+so you should be very careful not to leak remote objects.
+
+Primary value types like strings and numbers, however, are sent by copy.
+
+## Passing callbacks to the main process
+
+Code in the main process can accept callbacks from the renderer - for instance
+the `remote` module - but you should be extremely careful when using this
+feature.
+
+First, in order to avoid deadlocks, the callbacks passed to the main process
+are called asynchronously. You should not expect the main process to
+get the return value of the passed callbacks.
+
+For instance you can't use a function from the renderer process in an
+`Array.map` called in the main process:
+
+```javascript
+// main process mapNumbers.js
+exports.withRendererCallback = (mapper) => {
+  return [1, 2, 3].map(mapper)
+}
+
+exports.withLocalCallback = () => {
+  return [1, 2, 3].map(x => x + 1)
+}
+```
+
+```javascript
+// renderer process
+const mapNumbers = require('electron').remote.require('./mapNumbers')
+const withRendererCb = mapNumbers.withRendererCallback(x => x + 1)
+const withLocalCb = mapNumbers.withLocalCallback()
+
+console.log(withRendererCb, withLocalCb)
+// [undefined, undefined, undefined], [2, 3, 4]
+```
+
+As you can see, the renderer callback's synchronous return value was not as
+expected, and didn't match the return value of an identical callback that lives
+in the main process.
+
+Second, the callbacks passed to the main process will persist until the
+main process garbage-collects them.
+
+For example, the following code seems innocent at first glance. It installs a
+callback for the `close` event on a remote object:
+
+```javascript
+require('electron').remote.getCurrentWindow().on('close', () => {
+  // window was closed...
+})
+```
+
+But remember the callback is referenced by the main process until you
+explicitly uninstall it. If you do not, each time you reload your window the
+callback will be installed again, leaking one callback for each restart.
+
+To make things worse, since the context of previously installed callbacks has
+been released, exceptions will be raised in the main process when the `close`
+event is emitted.
+
+To avoid this problem, ensure you clean up any references to renderer callbacks
+passed to the main process. This involves cleaning up event handlers, or
+ensuring the main process is explicitly told to dereference callbacks that came
+from a renderer process that is exiting.
+
+## Accessing built-in modules in the main process
+
+The built-in modules in the main process are added as getters in the `remote`
+module, so you can use them directly like the `electron` module.
+
+```javascript
+const app = require('electron').remote.app
+console.log(app)
+```
+
+## Methods
+
+The `remote` module has the following methods:
+
+### `remote.getCurrentWindow()`
+
+Returns [`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md) - The window to which this web page
+belongs.
+
+**Note:** Do not use `removeAllListeners` on [`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md).
+Use of this can remove all [`blur`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Events/blur)
+listeners, disable click events on touch bar buttons, and other unintended
+consequences.
+
+### `remote.getCurrentWebContents()`
+
+Returns [`WebContents`](web-contents.md) - The web contents of this web page.
+
+### `remote.getGlobal(name)`
+
+* `name` String
+
+Returns `any` - The global variable of `name` (e.g. `global[name]`) in the main
+process.
+
+## Properties
+
+### `remote.require`
+
+A `NodeJS.Require` function equivalent to `require(module)` in the main process.
+Modules specified by their relative path will resolve relative to the entrypoint
+of the main process.
+
+e.g.
+
+```sh
+project/
+├── main
+│   ├── foo.js
+│   └── index.js
+├── package.json
+└── renderer
+    └── index.js
+```
+
+```js
+// main process: main/index.js
+const { app } = require('electron')
+app.whenReady().then(() => { /* ... */ })
+```
+
+```js
+// some relative module: main/foo.js
+module.exports = 'bar'
+```
+
+```js
+// renderer process: renderer/index.js
+const foo = require('electron').remote.require('./foo') // bar
+```
+
+### `remote.process` _Readonly_
+
+A `NodeJS.Process` object.  The `process` object in the main process. This is the same as
+`remote.getGlobal('process')` but is cached.
+
+[rmi]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_remote_method_invocation
+[enumerable-properties]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Enumerability_and_ownership_of_properties

docs/api/sandbox-option.md

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+# `sandbox` Option
+
+> Create a browser window with a sandboxed renderer. With this
+option enabled, the renderer must communicate via IPC to the main process in order to access node APIs.
+
+One of the key security features of Chromium is that all blink rendering/JavaScript
+code is executed within a sandbox. This sandbox uses OS-specific features to ensure
+that exploits in the renderer process cannot harm the system.
+
+In other words, when the sandbox is enabled, the renderers can only make changes
+to the system by delegating tasks to the main process via IPC.
+[Here's](https://www.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/sandbox) more
+information about the sandbox.
+
+Since a major feature in Electron is the ability to run Node.js in the
+renderer process (making it easier to develop desktop applications using web
+technologies), the sandbox is disabled by electron. This is because
+most Node.js APIs require system access. `require()` for example, is not
+possible without file system permissions, which are not available in a sandboxed
+environment.
+
+Usually this is not a problem for desktop applications since the code is always
+trusted, but it makes Electron less secure than Chromium for displaying
+untrusted web content. For applications that require more security, the
+`sandbox` flag will force Electron to spawn a classic Chromium renderer that is
+compatible with the sandbox.
+
+A sandboxed renderer doesn't have a Node.js environment running and doesn't
+expose Node.js JavaScript APIs to client code. The only exception is the preload script,
+which has access to a subset of the Electron renderer API.
+
+Another difference is that sandboxed renderers don't modify any of the default
+JavaScript APIs. Consequently, some APIs such as `window.open` will work as they
+do in Chromium (i.e. they do not return a [`BrowserWindowProxy`](browser-window-proxy.md)).
+
+## Example
+
+To create a sandboxed window, pass `sandbox: true` to `webPreferences`:
+
+```js
+let win
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  win = new BrowserWindow({
+    webPreferences: {
+      sandbox: true
+    }
+  })
+  win.loadURL('http://google.com')
+})
+```
+
+In the above code the [`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md) that was created has Node.js disabled and can communicate
+only via IPC. The use of this option stops Electron from creating a Node.js runtime in the renderer. Also,
+within this new window `window.open` follows the native behavior (by default Electron creates a [`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md)
+and returns a proxy to this via `window.open`).
+
+[`app.enableSandbox`](app.md#appenablesandbox) can be used to force `sandbox: true` for all `BrowserWindow` instances.
+
+```js
+let win
+app.enableSandbox()
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  // no need to pass `sandbox: true` since `app.enableSandbox()` was called.
+  win = new BrowserWindow()
+  win.loadURL('http://google.com')
+})
+```
+
+## Preload
+
+An app can make customizations to sandboxed renderers using a preload script.
+Here's an example:
+
+```js
+let win
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  win = new BrowserWindow({
+    webPreferences: {
+      sandbox: true,
+      preload: path.join(app.getAppPath(), 'preload.js')
+    }
+  })
+  win.loadURL('http://google.com')
+})
+```
+
+and preload.js:
+
+```js
+// This file is loaded whenever a javascript context is created. It runs in a
+// private scope that can access a subset of Electron renderer APIs. Without
+// contextIsolation enabled, it's possible to accidentally leak privileged
+// globals like ipcRenderer to web content.
+const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
+
+const defaultWindowOpen = window.open
+
+window.open = function customWindowOpen (url, ...args) {
+  ipcRenderer.send('report-window-open', location.origin, url, args)
+  return defaultWindowOpen(url + '?from_electron=1', ...args)
+}
+```
+
+Important things to notice in the preload script:
+
+- Even though the sandboxed renderer doesn't have Node.js running, it still has
+  access to a limited node-like environment: `Buffer`, `process`, `setImmediate`,
+  `clearImmediate` and `require` are available.
+- The preload script must be contained in a single script, but it is possible to have
+  complex preload code composed with multiple modules by using a tool like
+  webpack or browserify. An example of using browserify is below.
+
+To create a browserify bundle and use it as a preload script, something like
+the following should be used:
+
+```sh
+  browserify preload/index.js \
+    -x electron \
+    --insert-global-vars=__filename,__dirname -o preload.js
+```
+
+The `-x` flag should be used with any required module that is already exposed in
+the preload scope, and tells browserify to use the enclosing `require` function
+for it. `--insert-global-vars` will ensure that `process`, `Buffer` and
+`setImmediate` are also taken from the enclosing scope(normally browserify
+injects code for those).
+
+Currently the `require` function provided in the preload scope exposes the
+following modules:
+
+- `electron`
+  - `crashReporter`
+  - `desktopCapturer`
+  - `ipcRenderer`
+  - `nativeImage`
+  - `webFrame`
+- `events`
+- `timers`
+- `url`
+
+More may be added as needed to expose more Electron APIs in the sandbox.
+
+## Rendering untrusted content
+
+Rendering untrusted content in Electron is still somewhat uncharted territory,
+though some apps are finding success (e.g. Beaker Browser). Our goal is to get
+as close to Chrome as we can in terms of the security of sandboxed content, but
+ultimately we will always be behind due to a few fundamental issues:
+
+1. We do not have the dedicated resources or expertise that Chromium has to
+   apply to the security of its product. We do our best to make use of what we
+   have, to inherit everything we can from Chromium, and to respond quickly to
+   security issues, but Electron cannot be as secure as Chromium without the
+   resources that Chromium is able to dedicate.
+2. Some security features in Chrome (such as Safe Browsing and Certificate
+   Transparency) require a centralized authority and dedicated servers, both of
+   which run counter to the goals of the Electron project. As such, we disable
+   those features in Electron, at the cost of the associated security they
+   would otherwise bring.
+3. There is only one Chromium, whereas there are many thousands of apps built
+   on Electron, all of which behave slightly differently. Accounting for those
+   differences can yield a huge possibility space, and make it challenging to
+   ensure the security of the platform in unusual use cases.
+4. We can't push security updates to users directly, so we rely on app vendors
+   to upgrade the version of Electron underlying their app in order for
+   security updates to reach users.
+
+Here are some things to consider before rendering untrusted content:
+
+- A preload script can accidentally leak privileged APIs to untrusted code,
+  unless [`contextIsolation`](../tutorial/security.md#3-enable-context-isolation-for-remote-content)
+  is also enabled.
+- Some bug in the V8 engine may allow malicious code to access the renderer
+  preload APIs, effectively granting full access to the system through the
+  `remote` module. Therefore, it is highly recommended to [disable the `remote`
+  module](../tutorial/security.md#15-disable-the-remote-module).
+  If disabling is not feasible, you should selectively [filter the `remote`
+  module](../tutorial/security.md#16-filter-the-remote-module).
+- While we make our best effort to backport Chromium security fixes to older
+  versions of Electron, we do not make a guarantee that every fix will be
+  backported. Your best chance at staying secure is to be on the latest stable
+  version of Electron.

docs/api/session.md

@@ -197,7 +197,9 @@ be managed by using [ses.setPermissionCheckHandler(handler)](#sessetpermissionch
 with the `serial` permission.
 
 Because this is an experimental feature it is disabled by default.  To enable this feature, you
-will need to use the `--enable-features=ElectronSerialChooser` command line switch.
+will need to use the `--enable-features=ElectronSerialChooser` command line switch.  Additionally
+because this is an experimental Chromium feature you will need to set `enableBlinkFeatures: 'Serial'`
+on the `webPreferences` property when opening a BrowserWindow.
 
 ```javascript
 const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
@@ -208,7 +210,10 @@ app.commandLine.appendSwitch('enable-features', 'ElectronSerialChooser')
 app.whenReady().then(() => {
   win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
-    height: 600
+    height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      enableBlinkFeatures: 'Serial'
+    }
   })
   win.webContents.session.on('select-serial-port', (event, portList, webContents, callback) => {
     event.preventDefault()
@@ -817,11 +822,6 @@ Returns `Extension[]` - A list of all loaded extensions.
 **Note:** This API cannot be called before the `ready` event of the `app` module
 is emitted.
 
-#### `ses.getStoragePath()`
-
-A `String | null` indicating the absolute file system path where data for this
-session is persisted on disk.  For in memory sessions this returns `null`.
-
 ### Instance Properties
 
 The following properties are available on instances of `Session`:
@@ -835,11 +835,6 @@ code to the `setSpellCheckerLanguages` API that isn't in this array will result
 
 A `Boolean` indicating whether builtin spell checker is enabled.
 
-#### `ses.storagePath` _Readonly_
-
-A `String | null` indicating the absolute file system path where data for this
-session is persisted on disk.  For in memory sessions this returns `null`.
-
 #### `ses.cookies` _Readonly_
 
 A [`Cookies`](cookies.md) object for this session.

docs/api/share-menu.md

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-# ShareMenu
+## Class: ShareMenu
+
+> Create share menu on macOS.
+
+Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
 The `ShareMenu` class creates [Share Menu][share-menu] on macOS, which can be
 used to share information from the current context to apps, social media
@@ -7,12 +11,6 @@ accounts, and other services.
 For including the share menu as a submenu of other menus, please use the
 `shareMenu` role of [`MenuItem`](menu-item.md).
 
-## Class: ShareMenu
-
-> Create share menu on macOS.
-
-Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
-
 ### `new ShareMenu(sharingItem)`
 
 * `sharingItem` SharingItem - The item to share.

docs/api/structures/post-body.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # PostBody Object
 
-* `data` ([UploadRawData](upload-raw-data.md) | [UploadFile](upload-file.md))[] - The post data to be sent to the
+* `data` Array<[PostData](./post-data.md)> - The post data to be sent to the
   new window.
 * `contentType` String - The `content-type` header used for the data. One of
   `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` or `multipart/form-data`. Corresponds to

docs/api/structures/post-data.md

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# PostData Object
+
+* `type` String - One of the following:
+  * `rawData` - The data is available as a `Buffer`, in the `rawData` field.
+  * `file` - The object represents a file. The `filePath`, `offset`, `length`
+    and `modificationTime` fields will be used to describe the file.
+  * `blob` - The object represents a `Blob`. The `blobUUID` field will be used
+    to describe the `Blob`.
+* `bytes` String (optional) - The raw bytes of the post data in a `Buffer`.
+  Required for the `rawData` type.
+* `filePath` String (optional) - The path of the file being uploaded. Required
+  for the `file` type.
+* `blobUUID` String (optional) - The `UUID` of the `Blob` being uploaded.
+  Required for the `blob` type.
+* `offset` Integer (optional) - The offset from the beginning of the file being
+  uploaded, in bytes. Only valid for `file` types.
+* `length` Integer (optional) - The length of the file being uploaded, in bytes.
+  If set to `-1`, the whole file will be uploaded. Only valid for `file` types.
+* `modificationTime` Double (optional) - The modification time of the file
+  represented by a double, which is the number of seconds since the `UNIX Epoch`
+  (Jan 1, 1970). Only valid for `file` types.

docs/api/structures/user-default-types.md

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-# UserDefaultTypes Object
-
-* `string` String
-* `boolean` Boolean
-* `integer` Number
-* `float` Number
-* `double` Number
-* `url` String
-* `array` Array\<unknown>
-* `dictionary` Record\<string, unknown>
-
-This type is a helper alias, no object will never exist of this type.

docs/api/synopsis.md

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ either process type.
 
 The basic rule is: if a module is [GUI][gui] or low-level system related, then
 it should be only available in the main process. You need to be familiar with
-the concept of main process vs. renderer process
+the concept of [main process vs. renderer process](../tutorial/quick-start.md#main-and-renderer-processes)
 scripts to be able to use those modules.
 
 The main process script is like a normal Node.js script:
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ extra ability to use node modules if `nodeIntegration` is enabled:
 </html>
 ```
 
+To run your app, read [Run your app](../tutorial/quick-start.md#run-your-application).
+
 ## Destructuring assignment
 
 As of 0.37, you can use

docs/api/system-preferences.md

@@ -159,13 +159,13 @@ Same as `unsubscribeNotification`, but removes the subscriber from `NSWorkspace.
 
 Add the specified defaults to your application's `NSUserDefaults`.
 
-### `systemPreferences.getUserDefault<Type extends keyof UserDefaultTypes>(key, type)` _macOS_
+### `systemPreferences.getUserDefault(key, type)` _macOS_
 
 * `key` String
-* `type` Type - Can be `string`, `boolean`, `integer`, `float`, `double`,
+* `type` String - Can be `string`, `boolean`, `integer`, `float`, `double`,
   `url`, `array` or `dictionary`.
 
-Returns [`UserDefaultTypes[Type]`](structures/user-default-types.md) - The value of `key` in `NSUserDefaults`.
+Returns `any` - The value of `key` in `NSUserDefaults`.
 
 Some popular `key` and `type`s are:
 

docs/api/touch-bar.md

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-# TouchBar
-
 ## Class: TouchBar
 
 > Create TouchBar layouts for native macOS applications

docs/api/tray.md

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-# Tray
-
 ## Class: Tray
 
 > Add icons and context menus to the system's notification area.

docs/api/web-contents.md

@@ -147,8 +147,7 @@ Returns:
 * `options` BrowserWindowConstructorOptions - The options which will be used for creating the new
   [`BrowserWindow`](browser-window.md).
 * `additionalFeatures` String[] - The non-standard features (features not handled
-  by Chromium or Electron) given to `window.open()`. Deprecated, and will now
-  always be the empty array `[]`.
+  by Chromium or Electron) given to `window.open()`.
 * `referrer` [Referrer](structures/referrer.md) - The referrer that will be
   passed to the new window. May or may not result in the `Referer` header being
   sent, depending on the referrer policy.
@@ -203,11 +202,13 @@ Returns:
   * `frameName` String - Name given to the created window in the
      `window.open()` call.
   * `options` BrowserWindowConstructorOptions - The options used to create the
-    BrowserWindow. They are merged in increasing precedence: parsed options
-    from the `features` string from `window.open()`, security-related
-    webPreferences inherited from the parent, and options given by
+    BrowserWindow. They are merged in increasing precedence: options inherited
+    from the parent, parsed options from the `features` string from
+    `window.open()`, and options given by
     [`webContents.setWindowOpenHandler`](web-contents.md#contentssetwindowopenhandlerhandler).
     Unrecognized options are not filtered out.
+  * `additionalFeatures` String[] - The non-standard features (features not
+    handled Chromium or Electron) _Deprecated_
   * `referrer` [Referrer](structures/referrer.md) - The referrer that will be
     passed to the new window. May or may not result in the `Referer` header
     being sent, depending on the referrer policy.
@@ -374,8 +375,6 @@ win.webContents.on('will-prevent-unload', (event) => {
 })
 ```
 
-**Note:** This will be emitted for `BrowserViews` but will _not_ be respected - this is because we have chosen not to tie the `BrowserView` lifecycle to its owning BrowserWindow should one exist per the [specification](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/beforeunload_event).
-
 #### Event: 'crashed' _Deprecated_
 
 Returns:
@@ -840,6 +839,59 @@ Returns:
 Emitted when `desktopCapturer.getSources()` is called in the renderer process.
 Calling `event.preventDefault()` will make it return empty sources.
 
+#### Event: 'remote-require' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` IpcMainEvent
+* `moduleName` String
+
+Emitted when `remote.require()` is called in the renderer process.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the module from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
+#### Event: 'remote-get-global' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` IpcMainEvent
+* `globalName` String
+
+Emitted when `remote.getGlobal()` is called in the renderer process.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the global from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
+#### Event: 'remote-get-builtin' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` IpcMainEvent
+* `moduleName` String
+
+Emitted when `remote.getBuiltin()` is called in the renderer process.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the module from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
+#### Event: 'remote-get-current-window' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` IpcMainEvent
+
+Emitted when `remote.getCurrentWindow()` is called in the renderer process.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the object from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
+#### Event: 'remote-get-current-web-contents' _Deprecated_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` IpcMainEvent
+
+Emitted when `remote.getCurrentWebContents()` is called in the renderer process.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the object from being returned.
+Custom value can be returned by setting `event.returnValue`.
+
 #### Event: 'preferred-size-changed'
 
 Returns:
@@ -862,7 +914,7 @@ in `webPreferences`.
   * `httpReferrer` (String | [Referrer](structures/referrer.md)) (optional) - An HTTP Referrer url.
   * `userAgent` String (optional) - A user agent originating the request.
   * `extraHeaders` String (optional) - Extra headers separated by "\n".
-  * `postData` ([UploadRawData](structures/upload-raw-data.md) | [UploadFile](structures/upload-file.md))[] (optional)
+  * `postData` ([UploadRawData[]](structures/upload-raw-data.md) | [UploadFile[]](structures/upload-file.md)) (optional)
   * `baseURLForDataURL` String (optional) - Base url (with trailing path separator) for files to be loaded by the data url. This is needed only if the specified `url` is a data url and needs to load other files.
 
 Returns `Promise<void>` - the promise will resolve when the page has finished loading
@@ -1132,15 +1184,6 @@ Ignore application menu shortcuts while this web contents is focused.
     * `url` String - The _resolved_ version of the URL passed to `window.open()`. e.g. opening a window with `window.open('foo')` will yield something like `https://the-origin/the/current/path/foo`.
     * `frameName` String - Name of the window provided in `window.open()`
     * `features` String - Comma separated list of window features provided to `window.open()`.
-    * `disposition` String - Can be `default`, `foreground-tab`, `background-tab`,
-      `new-window`, `save-to-disk` or `other`.
-    * `referrer` [Referrer](structures/referrer.md) - The referrer that will be
-      passed to the new window. May or may not result in the `Referer` header being
-      sent, depending on the referrer policy.
-    * `postBody` [PostBody](structures/post-body.md) (optional) - The post data that
-      will be sent to the new window, along with the appropriate headers that will
-      be set. If no post data is to be sent, the value will be `null`. Only defined
-      when the window is being created by a form that set `target=_blank`.
 
   Returns `{action: 'deny'} | {action: 'allow', overrideBrowserWindowOptions?: BrowserWindowConstructorOptions}` - `deny` cancels the creation of the new
   window. `allow` will allow the new window to be created. Specifying `overrideBrowserWindowOptions` allows customization of the created window.
@@ -1148,11 +1191,8 @@ Ignore application menu shortcuts while this web contents is focused.
   without a recognized 'action' value will result in a console error and have
   the same effect as returning `{action: 'deny'}`.
 
-Called before creating a window a new window is requested by the renderer, e.g.
-by `window.open()`, a link with `target="_blank"`, shift+clicking on a link, or
-submitting a form with `<form target="_blank">`. See
-[`window.open()`](window-open.md) for more details and how to use this in
-conjunction with `did-create-window`.
+Called before creating a window when `window.open()` is called from the
+renderer. See [`window.open()`](window-open.md) for more details and how to use this in conjunction with `did-create-window`.
 
 #### `contents.setAudioMuted(muted)`
 
@@ -1281,7 +1321,8 @@ Inserts `text` to the focused element.
 * `text` String - Content to be searched, must not be empty.
 * `options` Object (optional)
   * `forward` Boolean (optional) - Whether to search forward or backward, defaults to `true`.
-  * `findNext` Boolean (optional) - Whether to begin a new text finding session with this request. Should be `true` for initial requests, and `false` for follow-up requests. Defaults to `false`.
+  * `findNext` Boolean (optional) - Whether the operation is first request or a follow up,
+    defaults to `false`.
   * `matchCase` Boolean (optional) - Whether search should be case-sensitive,
     defaults to `false`.
 
@@ -1323,21 +1364,19 @@ Captures a snapshot of the page within `rect`. Omitting `rect` will capture the
 Returns `Boolean` - Whether this page is being captured. It returns true when the capturer count
 is large then 0.
 
-#### `contents.incrementCapturerCount([size, stayHidden, stayAwake])`
+#### `contents.incrementCapturerCount([size, stayHidden])`
 
 * `size` [Size](structures/size.md) (optional) - The preferred size for the capturer.
 * `stayHidden` Boolean (optional) -  Keep the page hidden instead of visible.
-* `stayAwake` Boolean (optional) -  Keep the system awake instead of allowing it to sleep.
 
 Increase the capturer count by one. The page is considered visible when its browser window is
 hidden and the capturer count is non-zero. If you would like the page to stay hidden, you should ensure that `stayHidden` is set to true.
 
 This also affects the Page Visibility API.
 
-#### `contents.decrementCapturerCount([stayHidden, stayAwake])`
+#### `contents.decrementCapturerCount([stayHidden])`
 
 * `stayHidden` Boolean (optional) -  Keep the page in hidden state instead of visible.
-* `stayAwake` Boolean (optional) -  Keep the system awake instead of allowing it to sleep.
 
 Decrease the capturer count by one. The page will be set to hidden or occluded state when its
 browser window is hidden or occluded and the capturer count reaches zero. If you want to

docs/api/web-frame-main.md

@@ -182,9 +182,3 @@ This is not the same as the OS process ID; to read that use `frame.osProcessId`.
 An `Integer` representing the unique frame id in the current renderer process.
 Distinct `WebFrameMain` instances that refer to the same underlying frame will
 have the same `routingId`.
-
-#### `frame.visibilityState` _Readonly_
-
-A `string` representing the [visibility state](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/visibilityState) of the frame.
-
-See also how the [Page Visibility API](browser-window.md#page-visibility) is affected by other Electron APIs.

docs/api/web-frame.md

@@ -62,11 +62,6 @@ Sets the maximum and minimum pinch-to-zoom level.
 > webFrame.setVisualZoomLevelLimits(1, 3)
 > ```
 
-> **NOTE**: Visual zoom only applies to pinch-to-zoom behavior. Cmd+/-/0 zoom shortcuts are
-> controlled by the 'zoomIn', 'zoomOut', and 'resetZoom' MenuItem roles in the application
-> Menu. To disable shortcuts, manually [define the Menu](./menu.md#examples) and omit zoom roles
-> from the definition.
-
 ### `webFrame.setSpellCheckProvider(language, provider)`
 
 * `language` String

docs/api/webview-tag.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 Electron's `webview` tag is based on [Chromium's `webview`][chrome-webview], which
 is undergoing dramatic architectural changes. This impacts the stability of `webviews`,
 including rendering, navigation, and event routing. We currently recommend to not
-use the `webview` tag and to consider alternatives, like `iframe`, [Electron's `BrowserView`](browser-view.md),
+use the `webview` tag and to consider alternatives, like `iframe`, Electron's `BrowserView`,
 or an architecture that avoids embedded content altogether.
 
 ## Enabling
@@ -130,6 +130,15 @@ inside the `webview`. All your preloads will load for every iframe, you can
 use `process.isMainFrame` to determine if you are in the main frame or not.
 This option is disabled by default in the guest page.
 
+### `enableremotemodule`
+
+```html
+<webview src="http://www.google.com/" enableremotemodule="false"></webview>
+```
+
+A `Boolean`. When this attribute is `false` the guest page in `webview` will not have access
+to the [`remote`](remote.md) module. The remote module is unavailable by default.
+
 ### `plugins`
 
 ```html
@@ -265,7 +274,7 @@ webview.addEventListener('dom-ready', () => {
   * `httpReferrer` (String | [Referrer](structures/referrer.md)) (optional) - An HTTP Referrer url.
   * `userAgent` String (optional) - A user agent originating the request.
   * `extraHeaders` String (optional) - Extra headers separated by "\n"
-  * `postData` ([UploadRawData](structures/upload-raw-data.md) | [UploadFile](structures/upload-file.md))[] (optional)
+  * `postData` ([UploadRawData[]](structures/upload-raw-data.md) | [UploadFile[]](structures/upload-file.md)) (optional)
   * `baseURLForDataURL` String (optional) - Base url (with trailing path separator) for files to be loaded by the data url. This is needed only if the specified `url` is a data url and needs to load other files.
 
 Returns `Promise<void>` - The promise will resolve when the page has finished loading
@@ -506,7 +515,8 @@ Inserts `text` to the focused element.
 * `text` String - Content to be searched, must not be empty.
 * `options` Object (optional)
   * `forward` Boolean (optional) - Whether to search forward or backward, defaults to `true`.
-  * `findNext` Boolean (optional) - Whether to begin a new text finding session with this request. Should be `true` for initial requests, and `false` for follow-up requests. Defaults to `false`.
+  * `findNext` Boolean (optional) - Whether the operation is first request or a follow up,
+    defaults to `false`.
   * `matchCase` Boolean (optional) - Whether search should be case-sensitive,
     defaults to `false`.
 

docs/api/window-open.md

@@ -23,8 +23,9 @@ BrowserWindow in the main process by using `webContents.setWindowOpenHandler()`
 for renderer-created windows.
 
 BrowserWindow constructor options are set by, in increasing precedence
-order: parsed options from the `features` string from `window.open()`,
-security-related webPreferences inherited from the parent, and options given by
+order: options inherited from the parent, parsed options
+from the `features` string from `window.open()`, security-related webPreferences
+inherited from the parent, and options given by
 [`webContents.setWindowOpenHandler`](web-contents.md#contentssetwindowopenhandlerhandler).
 Note that `webContents.setWindowOpenHandler` has final say and full privilege
 because it is invoked in the main process.
@@ -63,8 +64,7 @@ window.open('https://github.com', '_blank', 'top=500,left=200,frame=false,nodeIn
   the parent window.
 * Non-standard features (that are not handled by Chromium or Electron) given in
   `features` will be passed to any registered `webContents`'s
-  `did-create-window` event handler in the `options` argument.
-* `frameName` follows the specification of `windowName` located in the [native documentation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/open#parameters).
+  `did-create-window` event handler in the `additionalFeatures` argument.
 
 To customize or cancel the creation of the window, you can optionally set an
 override handler with `webContents.setWindowOpenHandler()` from the main
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ mainWindow.webContents.setWindowOpenHandler(({ url }) => {
 
 mainWindow.webContents.on('did-create-window', (childWindow) => {
   // For example...
-  childWindow.webContents.on('will-navigate', (e) => {
+  childWindow.webContents('will-navigate', (e) => {
     e.preventDefault()
   })
 })
@@ -117,18 +117,15 @@ const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
 mainWindow.webContents.setWindowOpenHandler(({ url }) => {
   if (url === 'about:blank') {
     return {
-      action: 'allow',
-      overrideBrowserWindowOptions: {
-        frame: false,
-        fullscreenable: false,
-        backgroundColor: 'black',
-        webPreferences: {
-          preload: 'my-child-window-preload-script.js'
-        }
+      frame: false,
+      fullscreenable: false,
+      backgroundColor: 'black',
+      webPreferences: {
+        preload: 'my-child-window-preload-script.js'
       }
     }
   }
-  return { action: 'deny' }
+  return false
 })
 ```
 

docs/breaking-changes.md

@@ -12,36 +12,9 @@ This document uses the following convention to categorize breaking changes:
 * **Deprecated:** An API was marked as deprecated. The API will continue to function, but will emit a deprecation warning, and will be removed in a future release.
 * **Removed:** An API or feature was removed, and is no longer supported by Electron.
 
-## Planned Breaking API Changes (15.0)
-
-### Default Changed: `nativeWindowOpen` defaults to `true`
-
-Prior to Electron 15, `window.open` was by default shimmed to use
-`BrowserWindowProxy`. This meant that `window.open('about:blank')` did not work
-to open synchronously scriptable child windows, among other incompatibilities.
-`nativeWindowOpen: true` is no longer experimental, and is now the default.
-
-See the documentation for [window.open in Electron](api/window-open.md)
-for more details.
-
 ## Planned Breaking API Changes (14.0)
 
-### Removed: `app.allowRendererProcessReuse`
-
-The `app.allowRendererProcessReuse` property will be removed as part of our plan to
-more closely align with Chromium's process model for security, performance and maintainability.
-
-For more detailed information see [#18397](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/18397).
-
-### Removed: Browser Window Affinity
-
-The `affinity` option when constructing a new `BrowserWindow` will be removed
-as part of our plan to more closely align with Chromium's process model for security,
-performance and maintainability.
-
-For more detailed information see [#18397](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/18397).
-
-### API Changed: `window.open()`
+### API Changed: `window.(open)`
 
 The optional parameter `frameName` will no longer set the title of the window. This now follows the specification described by the [native documentation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/open#parameters) under the corresponding parameter `windowName`.
 
@@ -55,53 +28,6 @@ ensure your code works with this property enabled.  It has been enabled by defau
 
 You will be affected by this change if you use either `webFrame.executeJavaScript` or `webFrame.executeJavaScriptInIsolatedWorld`. You will need to ensure that values returned by either of those methods are supported by the [Context Bridge API](api/context-bridge.md#parameter--error--return-type-support) as these methods use the same value passing semantics.
 
-### Removed: BrowserWindowConstructorOptions inheriting from parent windows
-
-Prior to Electron 14, windows opened with `window.open` would inherit
-BrowserWindow constructor options such as `transparent` and `resizable` from
-their parent window. Beginning with Electron 14, this behavior is removed, and
-windows will not inherit any BrowserWindow constructor options from their
-parents.
-
-Instead, explicitly set options for the new window with `setWindowOpenHandler`:
-
-```js
-webContents.setWindowOpenHandler((details) => {
-  return {
-    action: 'allow',
-    overrideBrowserWindowOptions: {
-      // ...
-    }
-  }
-})
-```
-
-### Removed: `additionalFeatures`
-
-The deprecated `additionalFeatures` property in the `new-window` and
-`did-create-window` events of WebContents has been removed. Since `new-window`
-uses positional arguments, the argument is still present, but will always be
-the empty array `[]`. (Though note, the `new-window` event itself is
-deprecated, and is replaced by `setWindowOpenHandler`.) Bare keys in window
-features will now present as keys with the value `true` in the options object.
-
-```js
-// Removed in Electron 14
-// Triggered by window.open('...', '', 'my-key')
-webContents.on('did-create-window', (window, details) => {
-  if (details.additionalFeatures.includes('my-key')) {
-    // ...
-  }
-})
-
-// Replace with
-webContents.on('did-create-window', (window, details) => {
-  if (details.options['my-key']) {
-    // ...
-  }
-})
-```
-
 ## Planned Breaking API Changes (13.0)
 
 ### API Changed: `session.setPermissionCheckHandler(handler)`
@@ -388,6 +314,14 @@ Setting `{ compress: false }` in `crashReporter.start` is deprecated. Nearly
 all crash ingestion servers support gzip compression. This option will be
 removed in a future version of Electron.
 
+### Removed: Browser Window Affinity
+
+The `affinity` option when constructing a new `BrowserWindow` will be removed
+as part of our plan to more closely align with Chromium's process model for security,
+performance and maintainability.
+
+For more detailed information see [#18397](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/18397).
+
 ### Default Changed: `enableRemoteModule` defaults to `false`
 
 In Electron 9, using the remote module without explicitly enabling it via the

docs/development/build-instructions-gn.md

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 # Build Instructions
 
-Follow the guidelines below for building **Electron itself**, for the purposes of creating custom Electron binaries. For bundling and distributing your app code with the prebuilt Electron binaries, see the [application distribution][application-distribution] guide.
-
-[application-distribution]: ../tutorial/application-distribution.md
+Follow the guidelines below for building Electron.
 
 ## Platform prerequisites
 

docs/development/build-instructions-linux.md

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 # Build Instructions (Linux)
 
-Follow the guidelines below for building **Electron itself** on Linux, for the purposes of creating custom Electron binaries. For bundling and distributing your app code with the prebuilt Electron binaries, see the [application distribution][application-distribution] guide.
-
-[application-distribution]: ../tutorial/application-distribution.md
+Follow the guidelines below for building Electron on Linux.
 
 ## Prerequisites
 

docs/development/build-instructions-macos.md

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 # Build Instructions (macOS)
 
-Follow the guidelines below for building **Electron itself** on macOS, for the purposes of creating custom Electron binaries. For bundling and distributing your app code with the prebuilt Electron binaries, see the [application distribution][application-distribution] guide.
-
-[application-distribution]: ../tutorial/application-distribution.md
+Follow the guidelines below for building Electron on macOS.
 
 ## Prerequisites
 

docs/development/build-instructions-windows.md

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 # Build Instructions (Windows)
 
-Follow the guidelines below for building **Electron itself** on Windows, for the purposes of creating custom Electron binaries. For bundling and distributing your app code with the prebuilt Electron binaries, see the [application distribution][application-distribution] guide.
-
-[application-distribution]: ../tutorial/application-distribution.md
+Follow the guidelines below for building Electron on Windows.
 
 ## Prerequisites
 

docs/development/clang-tidy.md

@@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ files, you need to have built Electron so that it knows which compiler flags
 were used. There is one required option for the script `--output-dir`, which
 tells the script which build directory to pull the compilation information
 from. A typical usage would be:
-`npm run lint:clang-tidy --out-dir ../out/Testing`
+`npm run lint:clang-tiy --out-dir ../out/Testing`
 
 With no filenames provided, all C/C++/Objective-C files will be checked.
 You can provide a list of files to be checked by passing the filenames after
 the options:
-`npm run lint:clang-tidy --out-dir ../out/Testing shell/browser/api/electron_api_app.cc`
+`npm run lint:clang-tiy --out-dir ../out/Testing shell/browser/api/electron_api_app.cc`
 
 While `clang-tidy` has a
 [long list](https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/list.html)

docs/development/coding-style.md

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ You can run `npm run lint` to show any style issues detected by `cpplint` and
 ## C++ and Python
 
 For C++ and Python, we follow Chromium's [Coding
-Style](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/styleguide/styleguide.md). You can use
+Style](https://www.chromium.org/developers/coding-style). You can use
 [clang-format](clang-format.md) to format the C++ code automatically. There is
 also a script `script/cpplint.py` to check whether all files conform.
 

docs/development/pull-requests.md

@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ Common prefixes:
 * perf: A code change that improves performance
 * refactor: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
 * style: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (linting)
+* vendor: Bumping a dependency like libchromiumcontent or node
 
 Other things to keep in mind when writing a commit message:
 

docs/development/source-code-directory-structure.md

@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ Electron
 * **.github** - GitHub-specific config files including issues templates and CODEOWNERS.
 * **dist** - Temporary directory created by `script/create-dist.py` script
   when creating a distribution.
+* **external_binaries** - Downloaded binaries of third-party frameworks which
+  do not support building with `gn`.
 * **node_modules** - Third party node modules used for building.
 * **npm** - Logic for installation of Electron via npm.
 * **out** - Temporary output directory of `ninja`.
@@ -98,4 +100,7 @@ script/ - The set of all scripts Electron runs for a variety of purposes.
     └── uploaders/ - Uploads various release-related files during release.
 ```
 
+* **tools** - Helper scripts used by GN files.
+  * Scripts put here should never be invoked by users directly, unlike those in `script`.
 * **typings** - TypeScript typings for Electron's internal code.
+* **vendor** - Source code for some third party dependencies.

docs/fiddles/features/drag-and-drop/index.html

@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
 </head>
 <body>
     <h1>Hello World!</h1>
-    <p>Drag the boxes below to somewhere in your OS (Finder/Explorer, Desktop, etc.) to copy an example markdown file.</p>
-    <div style="border:2px solid black;border-radius:3px;padding:5px;display:inline-block" draggable="true" id="drag1">Drag me - File 1</div>
-    <div style="border:2px solid black;border-radius:3px;padding:5px;display:inline-block" draggable="true" id="drag2">Drag me - File 2</div>
+    <p>
+        We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+        Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+        and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
+    </p>
+    <a href="#" id="drag">Drag me</a>
     <script src="renderer.js"></script>
 </body>
 </html>

docs/fiddles/features/drag-and-drop/main.js

@@ -1,28 +1,21 @@
 const { app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain, nativeImage, NativeImage } = require('electron')
-const path = require('path')
-const fs = require('fs')
-const https = require('https')
+const fs = require('fs');
+const http = require('http');
 
-function createWindow() {
+function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
     height: 600,
     webPreferences: {
-      preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js')
+      nodeIntegration: true
     }
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')
 }
-
-const iconName = path.join(__dirname, 'iconForDragAndDrop.png');
-const icon = fs.createWriteStream(iconName);
-
-// Create a new file to copy - you can also copy existing files.
-fs.writeFileSync(path.join(__dirname, 'drag-and-drop-1.md'), '# First file to test drag and drop')
-fs.writeFileSync(path.join(__dirname, 'drag-and-drop-2.md'), '# Second file to test drag and drop')
-
-https.get('https://img.icons8.com/ios/452/drag-and-drop.png', (response) => {
+const iconName = 'iconForDragAndDrop.png';
+const icon = fs.createWriteStream(`${process.cwd()}/${iconName}`);
+http.get('http://img.icons8.com/ios/452/drag-and-drop.png', (response) => {
   response.pipe(icon);
 });
 
@@ -30,8 +23,8 @@ app.whenReady().then(createWindow)
 
 ipcMain.on('ondragstart', (event, filePath) => {
   event.sender.startDrag({
-    file: path.join(__dirname, filePath),
-    icon: iconName,
+    file: filePath,
+    icon: `${process.cwd()}/${iconName}`
   })
 })
 

docs/fiddles/features/drag-and-drop/preload.js

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
-const path = require('path')
-
-contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electron', {
-  startDrag: (fileName) => {
-    ipcRenderer.send('ondragstart', fileName)
-  }
-})

docs/fiddles/features/drag-and-drop/renderer.js

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-document.getElementById('drag1').ondragstart = (event) => {
-  event.preventDefault()
-  window.electron.startDrag('drag-and-drop-1.md')
-}
+const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
+const fs = require('fs')
 
-document.getElementById('drag2').ondragstart = (event) => {
+document.getElementById('drag').ondragstart = (event) => {
+  const fileName = 'drag-and-drop.md'
+  fs.writeFileSync(fileName, '# Test drag and drop');
   event.preventDefault()
-  window.electron.startDrag('drag-and-drop-2.md')
+  ipcRenderer.send('ondragstart', process.cwd() + `/${fileName}`)
 }

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/global/index.html

@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
 </head>
 <body>
     <h1>Hello World!</h1>
-    <p>Hit Alt+Ctrl+I on Windows or Opt+Cmd+I on Mac to see a message printed to the console.</p>
+    <p>
+        We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+        Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+        and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
+    </p>
 </body>
 </html>

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/global/main.js

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
     height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      nodeIntegration: true
+    }
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/interception-from-main/index.html

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 </head>
 <body>
     <h1>Hello World!</h1>
-    <p>Hit Ctrl+I to see a message printed to the console.</p>
+    We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+    Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+    and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
 </body>
 </html>

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/interception-from-main/main.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 
 app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  const win = new BrowserWindow({ width: 800, height: 600 })
+  const win = new BrowserWindow({ width: 800, height: 600, webPreferences: { nodeIntegration: true } })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')
   win.webContents.on('before-input-event', (event, input) => {

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/local/index.html

@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
 </head>
 <body>
     <h1>Hello World!</h1>
-    <p>Hit Alt+Shift+I on Windows, or Opt+Cmd+I on mac to see a message printed to the console.</p>
+    <p>
+        We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+        Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+        and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
+    </p>
 </body>
 </html>

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/local/main.js

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
     height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      nodeIntegration: true
+    }
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/web-apis/index.html

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html>
-<html>
-  <head>
-    <meta charset="UTF-8">
-    <!-- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP -->
-    <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'">
-    <meta http-equiv="X-Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'">
-    <title>Hello World!</title>
-  </head>
-  <body>
-    <h1>Hello World!</h1>
-    
-    <p>Hit any key with this window focused to see it captured here.</p>
-    <div><span>Last Key Pressed: </span><span id="last-keypress"></span></div>
-    <script src="./renderer.js"></script>
-  </body>
-</html>

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/web-apis/main.js

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-// Modules to control application life and create native browser window
-const {app, BrowserWindow} = require('electron')
-const path = require('path')
-
-function createWindow () {
-  // Create the browser window.
-  const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
-    width: 800,
-    height: 600,
-  })
-
-  // and load the index.html of the app.
-  mainWindow.loadFile('index.html')
-
-}
-
-// This method will be called when Electron has finished
-// initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
-// Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
-app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  createWindow()
-  
-  app.on('activate', function () {
-    // On macOS it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
-    // dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
-    if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) createWindow()
-  })
-})
-
-// Quit when all windows are closed, except on macOS. There, it's common
-// for applications and their menu bar to stay active until the user quits
-// explicitly with Cmd + Q.
-app.on('window-all-closed', function () {
-  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') app.quit()
-})

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/web-apis/renderer.js

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-function handleKeyPress (event) {
-  // You can put code here to handle the keypress.
-  document.getElementById("last-keypress").innerText = event.key
-  console.log(`You pressed ${event.key}`)
-}
-
-window.addEventListener('keyup', handleKeyPress, true)

docs/fiddles/features/macos-dark-mode/main.js

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 const { app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain, nativeTheme } = require('electron')
-const path = require('path')
 
 function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
     height: 600,
     webPreferences: {
-      preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js')
+      nodeIntegration: true
     }
   })
 
@@ -22,22 +21,20 @@ function createWindow () {
   })
 
   ipcMain.handle('dark-mode:system', () => {
-    nativeTheme.themeSource = 'system'
+    nativeTheme.themeSouce = 'system'
   })
 }
 
-app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  createWindow()
-
-  app.on('activate', () => {
-    if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {
-      createWindow()
-    }
-  })
-})
+app.whenReady().then(createWindow)
 
 app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
   if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
     app.quit()
   }
 })
+
+app.on('activate', () => {
+  if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {
+    createWindow()
+  }
+})

docs/fiddles/features/macos-dark-mode/preload.js

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
-
-contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('darkMode', {
-  toggle: () => ipcRenderer.invoke('dark-mode:toggle'),
-  system: () => ipcRenderer.invoke('dark-mode:system')
-})

docs/fiddles/features/macos-dark-mode/renderer.js

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
+const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
+
 document.getElementById('toggle-dark-mode').addEventListener('click', async () => {
-  const isDarkMode = await window.darkMode.toggle()
+  const isDarkMode = await ipcRenderer.invoke('dark-mode:toggle')
   document.getElementById('theme-source').innerHTML = isDarkMode ? 'Dark' : 'Light'
 })
 
 document.getElementById('reset-to-system').addEventListener('click', async () => {
-  await window.darkMode.system()
+  await ipcRenderer.invoke('dark-mode:system')
   document.getElementById('theme-source').innerHTML = 'System'
 })

docs/fiddles/features/macos-dock-menu/index.html

@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
 </head>
 <body>
     <h1>Hello World!</h1>
-    <p>Right click the dock icon to see the custom menu options.</p>
+    <p>
+        We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+        Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+        and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
+    </p>
 </body>
 </html>

docs/fiddles/features/macos-dock-menu/main.js

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
     height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      nodeIntegration: true
+    }
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')
@@ -24,9 +27,7 @@ const dockMenu = Menu.buildFromTemplate([
 ])
 
 app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  if (process.platform === 'darwin') {
-    app.dock.setMenu(dockMenu)
-  }
+  app.dock.setMenu(dockMenu)
 }).then(createWindow)
 
 app.on('window-all-closed', () => {

docs/fiddles/features/notifications/main/index.html

@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
 </head>
 <body>
     <h1>Hello World!</h1>
-    <p>After launching this application, you should see the system notification.</p>
+    <p>
+        We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+        Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+        and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
+    </p>
 </body>
 </html>

docs/fiddles/features/notifications/main/main.js

@@ -3,17 +3,21 @@ const { app, BrowserWindow, Notification } = require('electron')
 function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
-    height: 600
+    height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      nodeIntegration: true
+    }
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')
 }
 
-const NOTIFICATION_TITLE = 'Basic Notification'
-const NOTIFICATION_BODY = 'Notification from the Main process'
-
 function showNotification () {
-  new Notification({ title: NOTIFICATION_TITLE, body: NOTIFICATION_BODY }).show()
+  const notification = {
+    title: 'Basic Notification',
+    body: 'Notification from the Main process'
+  }
+  new Notification(notification).show()
 }
 
 app.whenReady().then(createWindow).then(showNotification)

docs/fiddles/features/notifications/renderer/index.html

@@ -7,9 +7,11 @@
 </head>
 <body>
     <h1>Hello World!</h1>
-    <p>After launching this application, you should see the system notification.</p>
-    <p id="output">Click it to see the effect in this interface.</p>
-
+    <p>
+        We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+        Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+        and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
+    </p>
     <script src="renderer.js"></script>
 </body>
 </html>

docs/fiddles/features/notifications/renderer/main.js

@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
-    height: 600
+    height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      nodeIntegration: true
+    }
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')

docs/fiddles/features/notifications/renderer/renderer.js

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
-const NOTIFICATION_TITLE = 'Title'
-const NOTIFICATION_BODY = 'Notification from the Renderer process. Click to log to console.'
-const CLICK_MESSAGE = 'Notification clicked!'
+const myNotification = new Notification('Title', {
+  body: 'Notification from the Renderer process'
+})
 
-new Notification(NOTIFICATION_TITLE, { body: NOTIFICATION_BODY })
-  .onclick = () => document.getElementById("output").innerText = CLICK_MESSAGE
+myNotification.onclick = () => {
+  console.log('Notification clicked')
+}

docs/fiddles/features/offscreen-rendering/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<html>
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <title>Hello World!</title>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline';" />
+</head>
+<body>
+    <h1>Hello World!</h1>
+    <p>
+        We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+        Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+        and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
+    </p>
+</body>
+</html>

docs/fiddles/features/offscreen-rendering/main.js

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 const fs = require('fs')
-const path = require('path')
 
 app.disableHardwareAcceleration()
 
@@ -13,7 +12,7 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
     fs.writeFileSync('ex.png', image.toPNG())
   })
   win.webContents.setFrameRate(60)
-  console.log(`The screenshot has been successfully saved to ${path.join(process.cwd(), 'ex.png')}`)
+  console.log(`The screenshot has been successfully saved to ${process.cwd()}/ex.png`)
 })
 
 app.on('window-all-closed', () => {

docs/fiddles/features/online-detection/index.html

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html>
-<html>
-<head>
-    <meta charset="UTF-8">
-    <title>Hello World!</title>
-    <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline';" />
-</head>
-<body>
-    <h1>Connection status: <strong id='status'></strong></h1>
-    
-    <script src="renderer.js"></script>
-</body>
-</html>

docs/fiddles/features/online-detection/main.js

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
-
-function createWindow () {
-  const onlineStatusWindow = new BrowserWindow({
-    width: 300,
-    height: 200
-  })
-
-  onlineStatusWindow.loadFile('index.html')
-}
-
-app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  createWindow()
-
-  app.on('activate', () => {
-    if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {
-      createWindow()
-    }
-  })
-})
-
-app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
-  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
-    app.quit()
-  }
-})

docs/fiddles/features/online-detection/main/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <title>Hello World!</title>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline';" />
+</head>
+<body>
+    <h1>Hello World!</h1>
+    <p>
+        We are using node <script>document.write(process.versions.node)</script>,
+        Chrome <script>document.write(process.versions.chrome)</script>,
+        and Electron <script>document.write(process.versions.electron)</script>.
+    </p>
+    <script src="renderer.js"></script>
+</body>
+</html>

docs/fiddles/features/online-detection/main/main.js

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+const { app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain } = require('electron')
+
+let onlineStatusWindow
+
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  onlineStatusWindow = new BrowserWindow({ width: 0, height: 0, show: false, webPreferences: { nodeIntegration: true } })
+  onlineStatusWindow.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/index.html`)
+})
+
+ipcMain.on('online-status-changed', (event, status) => {
+  console.log(status)
+})
+
+app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
+  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
+    app.quit()
+  }
+})
+
+app.on('activate', () => {
+  if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {
+    createWindow()
+  }
+})

docs/fiddles/features/online-detection/main/renderer.js

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
+const updateOnlineStatus = () => { ipcRenderer.send('online-status-changed', navigator.onLine ? 'online' : 'offline') }
+
+window.addEventListener('online', updateOnlineStatus)
+window.addEventListener('offline', updateOnlineStatus)
+
+updateOnlineStatus()