Bump v21.0.0-beta.4

fix: session.getBlobData never resolves with blob sizes > 65536 (#35277)

* fix: session.getBlobData never resolves with blob sizes > 65536 (#34398)

* Add unit test case for session.getBlobData

Co-authored-by: John Kleinschmidt <jkleinsc@electronjs.org>

Co-authored-by: Frank Pian <bianyongfang@vip.qq.com>
Co-authored-by: John Kleinschmidt <jkleinsc@electronjs.org>

.circleci/config/base.yml

@@ -53,14 +53,8 @@ executors:
         description: "macOS executor size"
         type: enum
         enum: ["macos.x86.medium.gen2", "large"]
-      xcode:
-        description: "xcode version"
-        default: 13.3.0
-        type: enum
-        enum: ["12.4.0", "13.3.0"]
-
     macos:
-      xcode: << parameters.xcode >>
+      xcode: 13.3.0
     resource_class: << parameters.size >>
 
   # Electron Runners
@@ -125,6 +119,9 @@ env-apple-silicon: &env-apple-silicon
   USE_PREBUILT_V8_CONTEXT_SNAPSHOT: 1
   npm_config_arch: arm64
 
+env-runner: &env-runner
+  IS_ELECTRON_RUNNER: 1
+
 env-arm64: &env-arm64
   GN_EXTRA_ARGS: 'target_cpu = "arm64" fatal_linker_warnings = false enable_linux_installer = false'
   MKSNAPSHOT_TOOLCHAIN: //build/toolchain/linux:clang_arm64
@@ -349,7 +346,7 @@ step-wait-for-goma: &step-wait-for-goma
           sleep 5
       done
       echo "Goma ready"
-    no_output_timeout: 2m
+    no_output_timeout: 5m
 
 step-restore-brew-cache: &step-restore-brew-cache
   restore_cache:
@@ -511,6 +508,7 @@ step-install-signing-cert-on-mac: &step-install-signing-cert-on-mac
     name: Import and trust self-signed codesigning cert on MacOS
     command: |
       if  [ "$TARGET_ARCH" != "arm64" ] && [ "`uname`" == "Darwin" ]; then
+        sudo security authorizationdb write com.apple.trust-settings.admin allow
         cd src/electron
         ./script/codesign/generate-identity.sh
       fi
@@ -637,7 +635,7 @@ step-electron-publish: &step-electron-publish
       cd src/electron
       if [ "$UPLOAD_TO_STORAGE" == "1" ]; then
         echo 'Uploading Electron release distribution to Azure'
-        script/release/uploaders/upload.py --verbose --UPLOAD_TO_STORAGE
+        script/release/uploaders/upload.py --verbose --upload_to_storage
       else
         echo 'Uploading Electron release distribution to GitHub releases'
         script/release/uploaders/upload.py --verbose
@@ -663,6 +661,7 @@ step-persist-data-for-tests: &step-persist-data-for-tests
       - src/buildtools/third_party/libc++
       - src/buildtools/third_party/libc++abi
       - src/out/Default/obj/buildtools/third_party
+      - src/v8/tools/builtins-pgo
 
 step-electron-dist-unzip: &step-electron-dist-unzip
   run:
@@ -1008,9 +1007,17 @@ steps-electron-gn-check: &steps-electron-gn-check
     - *step-generate-deps-hash
     - *step-touch-sync-done
     - maybe-restore-portaled-src-cache
-    - *step-wait-for-goma
-    - *step-gn-gen-default
-    - *step-gn-check
+    - run:
+        name: Ensure src checkout worked
+        command: |
+          if [ ! -d "src/third_party/blink" ]; then
+            echo src cache was not restored for an unknown reason
+            exit 1
+          fi
+    - run:
+        name: Wipe Electron
+        command: rm -rf src/electron
+    - *step-checkout-electron
 
 steps-electron-ts-compile-for-doc-change: &steps-electron-ts-compile-for-doc-change
   steps:
@@ -1032,6 +1039,7 @@ steps-tests: &steps-tests
     - *step-setup-linux-for-headless-testing
     - *step-restore-brew-cache
     - *step-fix-known-hosts-linux
+    - install-python2-mac
     - *step-install-signing-cert-on-mac
 
     - run:
@@ -1130,7 +1138,7 @@ commands:
       - run:
           name: Install python2 on macos
           command: |
-            if [ "`uname`" == "Darwin" ]; then
+            if [ "`uname`" == "Darwin" ] && [ "$IS_ELECTRON_RUNNER" != "1" ]; then
               if [ ! -f "python-downloads/python-2.7.18-macosx10.9.pkg" ]; then
                 mkdir python-downloads
                 echo 'Downloading Python 2.7.18'
@@ -2044,7 +2052,6 @@ jobs:
   osx-testing-x64-tests:
     executor:
       name: macos
-      xcode: 12.4.0
       size: macos.x86.medium.gen2
     environment:
       <<: *env-mac-large
@@ -2058,12 +2065,12 @@ jobs:
       <<: *env-mac-large
       <<: *env-stack-dumping
       <<: *env-apple-silicon
+      <<: *env-runner
     <<: *steps-tests
 
   mas-testing-x64-tests:
     executor:
       name: macos
-      xcode: 12.4.0
       size: macos.x86.medium.gen2
     environment:
       <<: *env-mac-large
@@ -2077,6 +2084,7 @@ jobs:
       <<: *env-mac-large
       <<: *env-stack-dumping
       <<: *env-apple-silicon
+      <<: *env-runner
     <<: *steps-tests
 
 # List all workflows

.github/workflows/electron_woa_testing.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+name: Electron WOA Testing
+
+on:
+  push:    
+    branches: '**'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      appveyor_job_id:
+        description: 'Job Id of Appveyor WOA job to test'
+        type: text
+        required: true
+
+jobs:
+  electron-woa-init:
+    if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' && github.repository == 'electron/electron' }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+        - name: Dummy step for push event
+          run: |
+            echo "This job is a needed initialization step for Electron WOA testing.  Another test result will appear once the electron-woa-testing build is done."
+
+  electron-woa-testing:    
+    if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.repository == 'electron/electron' }}    
+    runs-on: [self-hosted, woa]  
+    permissions:
+      checks: write
+      pull-requests: write
+    steps:
+    - uses: LouisBrunner/checks-action@v1.1.1
+      with:
+        token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        name: electron-woa-testing
+        status: in_progress
+        details_url: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}    
+        output: |
+          {"summary":"Test In Progress","text_description":"See job details here: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}"}        
+    - name: Clean Workspace
+      run: |
+        Remove-Item * -Recurse -Force
+      shell: powershell
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      with:
+        path: src\electron
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - name: Yarn install
+      run: |
+        cd src\electron
+        node script/yarn.js install --frozen-lockfile
+    - name: Download and extract dist.zip for test
+      run: |
+        $localArtifactPath = "$pwd\dist.zip"
+        $serverArtifactPath = "https://ci.appveyor.com/api/buildjobs/${{ inputs.appveyor_job_id }}/artifacts/dist.zip"
+        Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer ${{ secrets.APPVEYOR_TOKEN }}" }
+        & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -osrc\out\Default -y $localArtifactPath
+      shell: powershell
+    - name: Download and extract native test executables for test
+      run: |
+        $localArtifactPath = "src\out\Default\shell_browser_ui_unittests.exe"
+        $serverArtifactPath = "https://ci.appveyor.com/api/buildjobs/${{ inputs.appveyor_job_id }}/artifacts/shell_browser_ui_unittests.exe"
+        Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer ${{ secrets.APPVEYOR_TOKEN }}" }
+      shell: powershell
+    - name: Download and extract ffmpeg.zip for test
+      run: |
+        $localArtifactPath = "$pwd\ffmpeg.zip"
+        $serverArtifactPath = "https://ci.appveyor.com/api/buildjobs/${{ inputs.appveyor_job_id }}/artifacts/ffmpeg.zip"
+        Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer ${{ secrets.APPVEYOR_TOKEN }}" }
+        & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -osrc\out\ffmpeg $localArtifactPath
+      shell: powershell
+    - name: Download node headers for test
+      run: |
+        $localArtifactPath = "src\node_headers.zip"
+        $serverArtifactPath = "https://ci.appveyor.com/api/buildjobs/${{ inputs.appveyor_job_id }}/artifacts/node_headers.zip"
+        Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer ${{ secrets.APPVEYOR_TOKEN }}" }
+        cd src
+        & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -y node_headers.zip
+      shell: powershell
+    - name: Download electron.lib for test
+      run: |
+        $localArtifactPath = "src\out\Default\electron.lib"
+        $serverArtifactPath = "https://ci.appveyor.com/api/buildjobs/${{ inputs.appveyor_job_id }}/artifacts/electron.lib"
+        Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer ${{ secrets.APPVEYOR_TOKEN }}" }
+      shell: powershell
+    # Uncomment the following block if pdb files are needed to debug issues
+    # - name: Download pdb files for detailed stacktraces
+    #   if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' }}
+    #   run: |
+    #     try {
+    #       $localArtifactPath = "src\pdb.zip"
+    #       $serverArtifactPath = "https://ci.appveyor.com/api/buildjobs/${{ inputs.appveyor_job_id }}/artifacts/pdb.zip"
+    #       Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer ${{ secrets.APPVEYOR_TOKEN }}" }
+    #       cd src
+    #       & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -y pdb.zip
+    #     } catch {
+    #       Write-Host "There was an exception encountered while downloading pdb files:" $_.Exception.Message
+    #     } finally {
+    #       $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
+    #     }
+    #   shell: powershell
+    - name: Setup node headers
+      run: |
+        New-Item src\out\Default\gen\node_headers\Release -Type directory
+        Copy-Item -path src\out\Default\electron.lib -destination src\out\Default\gen\node_headers\Release\node.lib
+      shell: powershell
+    - name: Run Electron Main process tests
+      run: |
+        cd src
+        set npm_config_nodedir=%cd%\out\Default\gen\node_headers
+        set npm_config_arch=arm64
+        cd electron
+        node script/yarn test --runners=main --enable-logging --disable-features=CalculateNativeWinOcclusion  
+      env:
+        ELECTRON_ENABLE_STACK_DUMPING: true
+        ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
+        IGNORE_YARN_INSTALL_ERROR: 1
+        ELECTRON_TEST_RESULTS_DIR: junit
+        MOCHA_MULTI_REPORTERS: 'mocha-junit-reporter, tap'
+        MOCHA_REPORTER: mocha-multi-reporters
+        ELECTRON_SKIP_NATIVE_MODULE_TESTS: true
+    - name: Run Electron Remote based tests
+      if: ${{ success() || failure() }}
+      run: |
+        cd src
+        set npm_config_nodedir=%cd%\out\Default\gen\node_headers
+        set npm_config_arch=arm64
+        cd electron
+        node script/yarn test --runners=remote --enable-logging --disable-features=CalculateNativeWinOcclusion
+      env:
+        ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
+        IGNORE_YARN_INSTALL_ERROR: 1
+        ELECTRON_TEST_RESULTS_DIR: junit
+        MOCHA_MULTI_REPORTERS: 'mocha-junit-reporter, tap'
+        MOCHA_REPORTER: mocha-multi-reporters
+        ELECTRON_SKIP_NATIVE_MODULE_TESTS: true
+    - name: Verify ffmpeg
+      run: |
+        cd src
+        echo "Verifying non proprietary ffmpeg"
+        python electron\script\verify-ffmpeg.py --build-dir out\Default --source-root %cd% --ffmpeg-path out\ffmpeg
+      shell: cmd
+    - name: Kill processes left running from last test run
+      if: ${{ always() }}
+      run: |
+        Get-Process | Where Name -Like "electron*" | Stop-Process
+        Get-Process | Where Name -Like "msedge*" | Stop-Process
+      shell: powershell
+    - name: Delete user app data directories
+      if: ${{ always() }}
+      run: |
+        Remove-Item -path $env:APPDATA/Electron* -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
+      shell: powershell
+    - uses: LouisBrunner/checks-action@v1.1.1
+      if: ${{ success() }}
+      with:
+        token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        name: electron-woa-testing
+        conclusion: "${{ job.status }}"
+        details_url: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
+        output: |
+          {"summary":"${{ job.status }}","text_description":"See job details here: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}"}
+    - uses: LouisBrunner/checks-action@v1.1.1
+      if: ${{ success() }}
+      with:
+        token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        name: electron-woa-testing
+        conclusion: "${{ job.status }}"
+        details_url: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
+        output: |
+          {"summary":"Job Succeeded","text_description":"See job details here: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}"}          
+    - uses: LouisBrunner/checks-action@v1.1.1
+      if: ${{ ! success() }}
+      with:
+        token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        name: electron-woa-testing
+        conclusion: "${{ job.status }}"
+        details_url: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
+        output: |
+          {"summary":"Job Failed","text_description":"See job details here: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}"}                    

.github/workflows/release_dependency_versions.yml

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ env:
 jobs:
   check_tag:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    id: check_tag
+    steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Check Tag
       run: |

.markdownlint.json

@@ -23,7 +23,5 @@
     "br_spaces": 0
   },
   "single-h1": false,
-  "no-inline-html": {
-    "allowed_elements": ["br"]
-  }
+  "no-inline-html": false
 }

BUILD.gn

@@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ action("electron_js2c") {
 action("generate_config_gypi") {
   outputs = [ "$root_gen_dir/config.gypi" ]
   script = "script/generate-config-gypi.py"
+  inputs = [ "//third_party/electron_node/configure.py" ]
   args = rebase_path(outputs) + [ target_cpu ]
 }
 
@@ -390,6 +391,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     "//components/user_prefs",
     "//components/viz/host",
     "//components/viz/service",
+    "//components/webrtc",
     "//content/public/browser",
     "//content/public/child",
     "//content/public/gpu",
@@ -565,8 +567,9 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
       "//ui/base/ime/linux",
       "//ui/events/devices/x11",
       "//ui/events/platform/x11",
+      "//ui/linux:linux_ui",
+      "//ui/linux:linux_ui_factory",
       "//ui/views/controls/webview",
-      "//ui/views/linux_ui:linux_ui_factory",
       "//ui/wm",
     ]
     if (ozone_platform_x11) {
@@ -898,6 +901,13 @@ if (is_mac) {
         "@executable_path/../../../../../..",
       ]
     }
+
+    # For component ffmpeg under non-component build, it is linked from
+    # @loader_path. However the ffmpeg.dylib is moved to a different place
+    # when generating app bundle, and we should change to link from @rpath.
+    if (is_component_ffmpeg && !is_component_build) {
+      ldflags += [ "-Wcrl,installnametool,-change,@loader_path/libffmpeg.dylib,@rpath/libffmpeg.dylib" ]
+    }
   }
 
   template("electron_helper_app") {

DEPS

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ gclient_gn_args_from = 'src'
 
 vars = {
   'chromium_version':
-    '104.0.5073.0',
+    '106.0.5216.0',
   'node_version':
-    'v16.15.1',
+    'v16.16.0',
   'nan_version':
     '16fa32231e2ccd89d2804b3f765319128b20c4ac',
   'squirrel.mac_version':

ELECTRON_VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-21.0.0-nightly.20220620
+21.0.0-beta.4

README.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 [![CircleCI Build Status](https://circleci.com/gh/electron/electron/tree/main.svg?style=shield)](https://circleci.com/gh/electron/electron/tree/main)
 [![AppVeyor Build Status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/4lggi9dpjc1qob7k/branch/main?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/electron-bot/electron-ljo26/branch/main)
-[![Electron Discord Invite](https://img.shields.io/discord/745037351163527189?color=%237289DA&label=chat&logo=discord&logoColor=white)](https://discord.com/invite/APGC3k5yaH)
+[![Electron Discord Invite](https://img.shields.io/discord/745037351163527189?color=%237289DA&label=chat&logo=discord&logoColor=white)](https://discord.gg/electronjs)
 
 :memo: Available Translations: 🇨🇳 🇧🇷 🇪🇸 🇯🇵 🇷🇺 🇫🇷 🇺🇸 🇩🇪.
 View these docs in other languages at [electron/i18n](https://github.com/electron/i18n/tree/master/content/).

appveyor.yml

@@ -34,16 +34,6 @@ environment:
   MOCHA_REPORTER: mocha-multi-reporters
   MOCHA_MULTI_REPORTERS: mocha-appveyor-reporter, tap
   GOMA_FALLBACK_ON_AUTH_FAILURE: true
-notifications:
-  - provider: Webhook
-    url: https://electron-mission-control.herokuapp.com/rest/appveyor-hook
-    method: POST
-    headers:
-      x-mission-control-secret:
-        secure: 90BLVPcqhJPG7d24v0q/RRray6W3wDQ8uVQlQjOHaBWkw1i8FoA1lsjr2C/v1dVok+tS2Pi6KxDctPUkwIb4T27u4RhvmcPzQhVpfwVJAG9oNtq+yKN7vzHfg7k/pojEzVdJpQLzeJGcSrZu7VY39Q==
-    on_build_success: false
-    on_build_failure: true
-    on_build_status_changed: false
 build_script:
   - ps: >-
       if(($env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_HEAD_REPO_NAME -split "/")[0] -eq ($env:APPVEYOR_REPO_NAME -split "/")[0]) {
@@ -180,19 +170,16 @@ build_script:
   - python %LOCAL_GOMA_DIR%\goma_ctl.py stat
   - python3 electron/build/profile_toolchain.py --output-json=out/Default/windows_toolchain_profile.json
   - 7z a node_headers.zip out\Default\gen\node_headers
-  # Temporarily disable symbol generation on 32-bit Windows due to failures  
   - ps: >-
-      if ($env:GN_CONFIG -eq 'release' -And $env:TARGET_ARCH -ne 'ia32') {
+      if ($env:GN_CONFIG -eq 'release') {
         # Needed for msdia140.dll on 64-bit windows
         $env:Path += ";$pwd\third_party\llvm-build\Release+Asserts\bin"
         ninja -C out/Default electron:electron_symbols
       }
   - ps: >-
       if ($env:GN_CONFIG -eq 'release') {
-        if ($env:TARGET_ARCH -ne 'ia32') {
-          python electron\script\zip-symbols.py
-          appveyor-retry appveyor PushArtifact out/Default/symbols.zip
-        }
+        python electron\script\zip-symbols.py
+        appveyor-retry appveyor PushArtifact out/Default/symbols.zip
       } else {
         # It's useful to have pdb files when debugging testing builds that are
         # built on CI.
@@ -236,7 +223,7 @@ deploy_script:
           & python script\release\uploaders\upload.py --verbose
         }
       } elseif (Test-Path Env:\TEST_WOA) {
-        node script/release/ci-release-build.js --job=electron-woa-testing --ci=VSTS --armTest --appveyorJobId=$env:APPVEYOR_JOB_ID $env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH
+        node script/release/ci-release-build.js --job=electron-woa-testing --ci=GHA --appveyorJobId=$env:APPVEYOR_JOB_ID $env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH
       }
 on_finish:
   # Uncomment this lines to enable RDP

azure-pipelines-arm.yml

@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
-steps:
-- task: CopyFiles@2
-  displayName: 'Copy Files to: src/electron'
-  inputs:
-    TargetFolder: src/electron
-
-- bash: |
-    cd src/electron
-    node script/yarn.js install --frozen-lockfile
-  displayName: 'Yarn install'
-
-- bash: |
-    export ZIP_DEST=$PWD/src/out/Default
-    echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=ZIP_DEST]$ZIP_DEST"
-    mkdir -p $ZIP_DEST
-    cd src/electron
-    node script/download-circleci-artifacts.js --buildNum=$CIRCLE_BUILD_NUM --name=dist.zip --dest=$ZIP_DEST
-    cd $ZIP_DEST
-    unzip -o dist.zip
-    xattr -cr Electron.app    
-  displayName: 'Download and unzip dist files for test'
-  env:
-    CIRCLE_TOKEN: $(CIRCLECI_TOKEN)
-
-- bash: |
-    export FFMPEG_ZIP_DEST=$PWD/src/out/ffmpeg
-    mkdir -p $FFMPEG_ZIP_DEST
-    cd src/electron
-    node script/download-circleci-artifacts.js --buildNum=$CIRCLE_BUILD_NUM --name=ffmpeg.zip --dest=$FFMPEG_ZIP_DEST
-    cd $FFMPEG_ZIP_DEST
-    unzip -o ffmpeg.zip
-  displayName: 'Download and unzip ffmpeg for test'
-  env:
-    CIRCLE_TOKEN: $(CIRCLECI_TOKEN)
-
-- bash: |
-   export NODE_HEADERS_DEST=$PWD/src/out/Default/gen
-   mkdir -p $NODE_HEADERS_DEST
-   cd src/electron
-   node script/download-circleci-artifacts.js --buildNum=$CIRCLE_BUILD_NUM --name=node_headers.tar.gz --dest=$NODE_HEADERS_DEST
-   cd $NODE_HEADERS_DEST
-   tar xzf node_headers.tar.gz
-  displayName: 'Download and untar node header files for test'
-  env:
-    CIRCLE_TOKEN: $(CIRCLECI_TOKEN)
-
-- bash: |
-   export CROSS_ARCH_SNAPSHOTS=$PWD/src/out/Default/cross-arch-snapshots
-   mkdir -p $CROSS_ARCH_SNAPSHOTS
-   cd src/electron
-   node script/download-circleci-artifacts.js --buildNum=$CIRCLE_BUILD_NUM --name=cross-arch-snapshots/snapshot_blob.bin --dest=$CROSS_ARCH_SNAPSHOTS
-   node script/download-circleci-artifacts.js --buildNum=$CIRCLE_BUILD_NUM --name=cross-arch-snapshots/v8_context_snapshot.arm64.bin --dest=$CROSS_ARCH_SNAPSHOTS
-  displayName: 'Download cross arch snapshot files'
-  env:
-    CIRCLE_TOKEN: $(CIRCLECI_TOKEN)
-
-- bash: |
-    cd src
-    export ELECTRON_OUT_DIR=Default
-    export npm_config_arch=arm64
-    (cd electron && node script/yarn test --enable-logging --runners main)
-  displayName: 'Run Electron main tests'
-  timeoutInMinutes: 20
-  env:
-    ELECTRON_DISABLE_SECURITY_WARNINGS: 1
-    IGNORE_YARN_INSTALL_ERROR: 1
-    ELECTRON_TEST_RESULTS_DIR: junit
-
-- bash: |
-    cd src
-    export ELECTRON_OUT_DIR=Default
-    export npm_config_arch=arm64
-    (cd electron && node script/yarn test --enable-logging --runners remote)
-  displayName: 'Run Electron remote tests'
-  timeoutInMinutes: 20
-  condition: succeededOrFailed()
-  env:
-    ELECTRON_DISABLE_SECURITY_WARNINGS: 1
-    IGNORE_YARN_INSTALL_ERROR: 1
-    ELECTRON_TEST_RESULTS_DIR: junit
-
-- bash: |
-    cd src
-    python electron/script/verify-ffmpeg.py --source-root "$PWD" --build-dir out/Default --ffmpeg-path out/ffmpeg
-  displayName: Verify non proprietary ffmpeg
-  timeoutInMinutes: 5
-  condition: succeededOrFailed()
-  env:
-    TARGET_ARCH: arm64
-
-- bash: |
-    cd src
-    echo Verify cross arch snapshot
-    python electron/script/verify-mksnapshot.py --source-root "$PWD" --build-dir out/Default --snapshot-files-dir $PWD/out/Default/cross-arch-snapshots
-  displayName: Verify cross arch snapshot
-  timeoutInMinutes: 5
-  condition: succeededOrFailed()
-
-- task: PublishTestResults@2
-  displayName: 'Publish Test Results'
-  inputs:
-    testResultsFiles: '*.xml'
-
-    searchFolder: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/src/junit/'
-
-  condition: succeededOrFailed()
-
-- bash: killall Electron || echo "No Electron processes left running"
-  displayName: 'Kill processes left running from last test run'
-  condition: always()
-
-- bash: |
-    rm -rf ~/Library/Application\ Support/Electron*
-    rm -rf ~/Library/Application\ Support/electron*
-  displayName: 'Delete user app data directories'
-  condition: always()
-
-- task: mspremier.PostBuildCleanup.PostBuildCleanup-task.PostBuildCleanup@3
-  displayName: 'Clean Agent Directories'
-
-  condition: always()

azure-pipelines-woa.yml

@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
-workspace:
-  clean: all
-
-steps:
-- checkout: self
-  path: src\electron
-
-- script: |
-    node script/yarn.js install --frozen-lockfile
-  displayName: 'Yarn install'
-
-- powershell: |
-    $localArtifactPath = "$pwd\dist.zip"
-    $serverArtifactPath = "$env:APPVEYOR_URL/buildjobs/$env:APPVEYOR_JOB_ID/artifacts/dist.zip"
-    Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $env:APPVEYOR_TOKEN" }
-    & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -o$(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\out\Default -y $localArtifactPath
-  displayName: 'Download and extract dist.zip for test'
-  env:
-    APPVEYOR_TOKEN: $(APPVEYOR_TOKEN)
-
-- powershell: |
-    $localArtifactPath = "$(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\out\Default\shell_browser_ui_unittests.exe"
-    $serverArtifactPath = "$env:APPVEYOR_URL/buildjobs/$env:APPVEYOR_JOB_ID/artifacts/shell_browser_ui_unittests.exe"
-    Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $env:APPVEYOR_TOKEN" }
-  displayName: 'Download and extract native test executables for test'
-  env:
-    APPVEYOR_TOKEN: $(APPVEYOR_TOKEN)
-
-- powershell: |
-    $localArtifactPath = "$pwd\ffmpeg.zip"
-    $serverArtifactPath = "$env:APPVEYOR_URL/buildjobs/$env:APPVEYOR_JOB_ID/artifacts/ffmpeg.zip"
-    Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $env:APPVEYOR_TOKEN" }
-    & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -o$(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\out\ffmpeg $localArtifactPath
-  displayName: 'Download and extract ffmpeg.zip for test'
-  env:
-    APPVEYOR_TOKEN: $(APPVEYOR_TOKEN)
-
-- powershell: |
-    $localArtifactPath = "$(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\node_headers.zip"
-    $serverArtifactPath = "$env:APPVEYOR_URL/buildjobs/$env:APPVEYOR_JOB_ID/artifacts/node_headers.zip"
-    Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $env:APPVEYOR_TOKEN" }
-    cd $(Pipeline.Workspace)\src
-    & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -y node_headers.zip
-  displayName: 'Download node headers for test'
-  env:
-    APPVEYOR_TOKEN: $(APPVEYOR_TOKEN)
-
-- powershell: |
-    $localArtifactPath = "$(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\out\Default\electron.lib"
-    $serverArtifactPath = "$env:APPVEYOR_URL/buildjobs/$env:APPVEYOR_JOB_ID/artifacts/electron.lib"
-    Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $env:APPVEYOR_TOKEN" }
-  displayName: 'Download electron.lib for test'
-  env:
-    APPVEYOR_TOKEN: $(APPVEYOR_TOKEN)
-
-# Uncomment the following block if pdb files are needed to debug issues
-# - powershell: |
-#     try {
-#       $localArtifactPath = "$(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\pdb.zip"
-#       $serverArtifactPath = "$env:APPVEYOR_URL/buildjobs/$env:APPVEYOR_JOB_ID/artifacts/pdb.zip"
-#       Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $serverArtifactPath -OutFile $localArtifactPath -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $env:APPVEYOR_TOKEN" }
-#       cd $(Pipeline.Workspace)\src
-#       & "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -y pdb.zip
-#     } catch {
-#       Write-Host "There was an exception encountered while downloading pdb files:" $_.Exception.Message
-#     } finally {
-#       $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
-#     }
-#   displayName: 'Download pdb files for detailed stacktraces'
-#   env:
-#     APPVEYOR_TOKEN: $(APPVEYOR_TOKEN)
-
-- powershell: |
-    New-Item $(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\out\Default\gen\node_headers\Release -Type directory
-    Copy-Item -path $(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\out\Default\electron.lib -destination $(Pipeline.Workspace)\src\out\Default\gen\node_headers\Release\node.lib
-  displayName: 'Setup node headers'
-
-- script: |
-    cd $(Pipeline.Workspace)\src
-    set npm_config_nodedir=%cd%\out\Default\gen\node_headers
-    set npm_config_arch=arm64
-    cd electron
-    node script/yarn test --runners=main --enable-logging --disable-features=CalculateNativeWinOcclusion
-  displayName: 'Run Electron Main process tests'
-  env:
-    ELECTRON_ENABLE_STACK_DUMPING: true
-    ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
-    IGNORE_YARN_INSTALL_ERROR: 1
-    ELECTRON_TEST_RESULTS_DIR: junit
-    MOCHA_MULTI_REPORTERS: 'mocha-junit-reporter, tap'
-    MOCHA_REPORTER: mocha-multi-reporters
-
-- script: |
-    cd $(Pipeline.Workspace)\src
-    set npm_config_nodedir=%cd%\out\Default\gen\node_headers
-    set npm_config_arch=arm64
-    cd electron
-    node script/yarn test --runners=remote --enable-logging --disable-features=CalculateNativeWinOcclusion
-  displayName: 'Run Electron Remote based tests'
-  env:
-    ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
-    IGNORE_YARN_INSTALL_ERROR: 1
-    ELECTRON_TEST_RESULTS_DIR: junit
-    MOCHA_MULTI_REPORTERS: 'mocha-junit-reporter, tap'
-    MOCHA_REPORTER: mocha-multi-reporters
-  condition: succeededOrFailed()
-
-- task: PublishTestResults@2
-  displayName: 'Publish Test Results'
-  inputs:
-    testResultsFiles: '*.xml'
-    searchFolder: '$(Pipeline.Workspace)/src/junit/'
-  condition: always()
-
-- script: |
-    cd $(Pipeline.Workspace)\src
-    echo "Verifying non proprietary ffmpeg"
-    python electron\script\verify-ffmpeg.py --build-dir out\Default --source-root %cd% --ffmpeg-path out\ffmpeg
-  displayName: 'Verify ffmpeg'
-
-- powershell: |
-    Get-Process | Where Name –Like "electron*" | Stop-Process
-    Get-Process | Where Name –Like "msedge*" | Stop-Process
-  displayName: 'Kill processes left running from last test run'
-  condition: always()
-
-- powershell: |
-    Remove-Item -path $env:APPDATA/Electron* -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
-  displayName: 'Delete user app data directories'
-  condition: always()

build/args/all.gn

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ is_electron_build = true
 root_extra_deps = [ "//electron" ]
 
 # Registry of NMVs --> https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/master/doc/abi_version_registry.json
-node_module_version = 107
+node_module_version = 109
 
 v8_promise_internal_field_count = 1
 v8_embedder_string = "-electron.0"
@@ -45,5 +45,3 @@ enable_cet_shadow_stack = false
 # V8 in the browser process.
 # Ref: https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/45fba672185aae233e75d6ddc81ea1e0b30db050:v8/BUILD.gn;l=281
 is_cfi = false
-
-v8_enable_sandboxed_pointers = false

build/asar.gni

@@ -1,33 +1,22 @@
-import("node.gni")
+template("node_action") {
+  assert(defined(invoker.script), "Need script path to run")
+  assert(defined(invoker.args), "Need script arguments")
 
-# TODO(MarshallOfSound): Move to electron/node, this is the only place it is used now
-# Run an action with a given working directory. Behaves identically to the
-# action() target type, with the exception that it changes directory before
-# running the script.
-#
-# Parameters:
-#   cwd [required]: Directory to change to before running the script.
-template("chdir_action") {
   action(target_name) {
     forward_variables_from(invoker,
-                           "*",
                            [
-                             "script",
-                             "args",
+                             "deps",
+                             "public_deps",
+                             "sources",
+                             "inputs",
+                             "outputs",
                            ])
-    assert(defined(cwd), "Need cwd in $target_name")
-    script = "//electron/build/run-in-dir.py"
-    if (defined(sources)) {
-      sources += [ invoker.script ]
-    } else {
-      assert(defined(inputs))
-      inputs += [ invoker.script ]
+    if (!defined(inputs)) {
+      inputs = []
     }
-    args = [
-      rebase_path(cwd),
-      rebase_path(invoker.script),
-    ]
-    args += invoker.args
+    inputs += [ invoker.script ]
+    script = "//electron/build/run-node.py"
+    args = [ rebase_path(invoker.script) ] + invoker.args
   }
 }
 

build/config/BUILD.gn

@@ -1,23 +1,3 @@
-config("build_time_executable") {
-  configs = []
-
-  if (is_electron_build && !is_component_build) {
-    # The executables which have this config applied are dependent on ffmpeg,
-    # which is always a shared library in an Electron build. However, in the
-    # non-component build, executables don't have rpath set to search for
-    # libraries in the executable's directory, so ffmpeg cannot be found. So
-    # let's make sure rpath is set here.
-    # See '//build/config/gcc/BUILD.gn' for details on the rpath setting.
-    if (is_linux) {
-      configs += [ "//build/config/gcc:rpath_for_built_shared_libraries" ]
-    }
-
-    if (is_mac) {
-      ldflags = [ "-Wl,-rpath,@loader_path/." ]
-    }
-  }
-}
-
 # For MAS build, we force defining "MAS_BUILD".
 config("mas_build") {
   if (is_mas_build) {

build/extract_symbols.gni

@@ -24,7 +24,11 @@ template("extract_symbols") {
     assert(defined(invoker.binary), "Need binary to dump")
     assert(defined(invoker.symbol_dir), "Need directory for symbol output")
 
-    dump_syms_label = "//third_party/breakpad:dump_syms($host_toolchain)"
+    if (host_os == "win" && target_cpu == "x86") {
+      dump_syms_label = "//third_party/breakpad:dump_syms(//build/toolchain/win:win_clang_x64)"
+    } else {
+      dump_syms_label = "//third_party/breakpad:dump_syms($host_toolchain)"
+    }
     dump_syms_binary = get_label_info(dump_syms_label, "root_out_dir") +
                        "/dump_syms$_host_executable_suffix"
 

build/fuses/build.py

@@ -19,17 +19,13 @@ TEMPLATE_H = """
 #define FUSE_EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
 #endif
 
-namespace electron {
-
-namespace fuses {
+namespace electron::fuses {
 
 extern const volatile char kFuseWire[];
 
 {getters}
 
-}  // namespace fuses
-
-}  // namespace electron
+}  // namespace electron::fuses
 
 #endif  // ELECTRON_FUSES_H_
 """
@@ -37,17 +33,13 @@ extern const volatile char kFuseWire[];
 TEMPLATE_CC = """
 #include "electron/fuses.h"
 
-namespace electron {
-
-namespace fuses {
+namespace electron::fuses {
 
 const volatile char kFuseWire[] = { /* sentinel */ {sentinel}, /* fuse_version */ {fuse_version}, /* fuse_wire_length */ {fuse_wire_length}, /* fuse_wire */ {initial_config}};
 
 {getters}
 
-}
-
-}
+}  // namespace electron:fuses
 """
 
 with open(os.path.join(dir_path, "fuses.json5"), 'r') as f:

build/js2c.py

@@ -8,9 +8,7 @@ TEMPLATE = """
 #include "node_native_module.h"
 #include "node_internals.h"
 
-namespace node {{
-
-namespace native_module {{
+namespace node::native_module {{
 
 {definitions}
 
@@ -18,9 +16,7 @@ void NativeModuleLoader::LoadEmbedderJavaScriptSource() {{
   {initializers}
 }}
 
-}}  // namespace native_module
-
-}}  // namespace node
+}}  // namespace node::native_module
 """
 
 def main():

build/node.gni

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-template("node_action") {
-  assert(defined(invoker.script), "Need script path to run")
-  assert(defined(invoker.args), "Need script arguments")
-
-  action(target_name) {
-    forward_variables_from(invoker,
-                           [
-                             "deps",
-                             "public_deps",
-                             "sources",
-                             "inputs",
-                             "outputs",
-                           ])
-    if (!defined(inputs)) {
-      inputs = []
-    }
-    inputs += [ invoker.script ]
-    script = "//electron/build/run-node.py"
-    args = [ rebase_path(invoker.script) ] + invoker.args
-  }
-}

chromium_src/BUILD.gn

@@ -55,6 +55,14 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser/process_singleton.h",
     "//chrome/browser/process_singleton_internal.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/process_singleton_internal.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/themes/browser_theme_pack.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/themes/browser_theme_pack.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/themes/custom_theme_supplier.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/themes/custom_theme_supplier.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/themes/theme_properties.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/themes/theme_properties.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/color/chrome_color_mixers.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/color/chrome_color_mixers.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/exclusive_access_bubble_type.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/exclusive_access_bubble_type.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/exclusive_access_controller_base.cc",
@@ -69,7 +77,11 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/keyboard_lock_controller.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/mouse_lock_controller.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/mouse_lock_controller.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/frame/window_frame_util.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/frame/window_frame_util.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/native_window_tracker.h",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/ui_features.cc",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/ui_features.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/eye_dropper/eye_dropper.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/eye_dropper/eye_dropper.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/eye_dropper/eye_dropper_view.cc",
@@ -92,6 +104,7 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/browser/media/webrtc/system_media_capture_permissions_stats_mac.h",
       "//chrome/browser/media/webrtc/system_media_capture_permissions_stats_mac.mm",
       "//chrome/browser/media/webrtc/window_icon_util_mac.mm",
+      "//chrome/browser/platform_util_mac.mm",
       "//chrome/browser/process_singleton_mac.mm",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/eye_dropper/eye_dropper_view_mac.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/eye_dropper/eye_dropper_view_mac.mm",
@@ -109,6 +122,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/browser/ui/view_ids.h",
       "//chrome/browser/win/chrome_process_finder.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/win/chrome_process_finder.h",
+      "//chrome/browser/win/titlebar_config.cc",
+      "//chrome/browser/win/titlebar_config.h",
       "//chrome/browser/win/titlebar_config.h",
       "//chrome/child/v8_crashpad_support_win.cc",
       "//chrome/child/v8_crashpad_support_win.h",
@@ -130,6 +145,7 @@ static_library("chrome") {
 
   public_deps = [
     "//chrome/browser:dev_ui_browser_resources",
+    "//chrome/browser/ui/color:mixers",
     "//chrome/common",
     "//chrome/common:version_header",
     "//components/keyed_service/content",
@@ -387,14 +403,19 @@ source_set("chrome_spellchecker") {
       "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_factory.h",
       "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_hunspell_dictionary.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_hunspell_dictionary.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_language_blocklist_policy_handler.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_language_blocklist_policy_handler.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_language_policy_handler.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_language_policy_handler.h",
       "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_service.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_service.h",
     ]
 
+    if (!is_mac) {
+      sources += [
+        "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_language_blocklist_policy_handler.cc",
+        "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_language_blocklist_policy_handler.h",
+        "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_language_policy_handler.cc",
+        "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spellcheck_language_policy_handler.h",
+      ]
+    }
+
     if (has_spellcheck_panel) {
       sources += [
         "//chrome/browser/spellchecker/spell_check_panel_host_impl.cc",

docs/README.md

@@ -69,9 +69,6 @@ an issue:
   * [Windows Store](tutorial/windows-store-guide.md)
   * [Snapcraft](tutorial/snapcraft.md)
 * [Updates](tutorial/updates.md)
-  * [Deploying an Update Server](tutorial/updates.md#deploying-an-update-server)
-  * [Implementing Updates in Your App](tutorial/updates.md#implementing-updates-in-your-app)
-  * [Applying Updates](tutorial/updates.md#applying-updates)
 * [Getting Support](tutorial/support.md)
 
 ## Detailed Tutorials

docs/api/app.md

@@ -130,6 +130,11 @@ set `NSPrincipalClass` to `AtomApplication`.
 
 You should call `event.preventDefault()` if you want to handle this event.
 
+As with the `open-file` event, be sure to register a listener for the `open-url`
+event early in your application startup to detect if the the application being
+is being opened to handle a URL. If you register the listener in response to a
+`ready` event, you'll miss URLs that trigger the launch of your application.
+
 ### Event: 'activate' _macOS_
 
 Returns:

docs/api/browser-window.md

@@ -246,7 +246,8 @@ It creates a new `BrowserWindow` with native properties as set by the `options`.
   * `trafficLightPosition` [Point](structures/point.md) (optional) _macOS_ -
     Set a custom position for the traffic light buttons in frameless windows.
   * `roundedCorners` boolean (optional) _macOS_ - Whether frameless window
-    should have rounded corners on macOS. Default is `true`.
+    should have rounded corners on macOS. Default is `true`. Setting this property
+    to `false` will prevent the window from being fullscreenable.
   * `fullscreenWindowTitle` boolean (optional) _macOS_ _Deprecated_ - Shows
     the title in the title bar in full screen mode on macOS for `hiddenInset`
     titleBarStyle. Default is `false`.
@@ -1323,7 +1324,7 @@ win.setSheetOffset(toolbarRect.height)
 
 Starts or stops flashing the window to attract user's attention.
 
-#### `win.setSkipTaskbar(skip)`
+#### `win.setSkipTaskbar(skip)` _macOS_ _Windows_
 
 * `skip` boolean
 

docs/api/environment-variables.md

@@ -139,8 +139,7 @@ green and non-draggable regions will be colored red to aid debugging.
 
 ### `ELECTRON_DEBUG_NOTIFICATIONS`
 
-Adds extra logs to [`Notification`](./notification.md) lifecycles on macOS to aid in debugging. Extra logging will be displayed when new Notifications are created or activated. They will also be displayed when common a
-tions are taken: a notification is shown, dismissed, its button is clicked, or it is replied to.
+Adds extra logs to [`Notification`](./notification.md) lifecycles on macOS to aid in debugging. Extra logging will be displayed when new Notifications are created or activated. They will also be displayed when common actions are taken: a notification is shown, dismissed, its button is clicked, or it is replied to.
 
 Sample output:
 

docs/api/native-image.md

@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ console.log(image)
 * `options` Object
   * `width` Integer
   * `height` Integer
-  * `scaleFactor` Double (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
+  * `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
 
 Returns `NativeImage`
 
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ pixel data returned by `toBitmap()`. The specific format is platform-dependent.
 * `options` Object (optional)
   * `width` Integer (optional) - Required for bitmap buffers.
   * `height` Integer (optional) - Required for bitmap buffers.
-  * `scaleFactor` Double (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
+  * `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
 
 Returns `NativeImage`
 
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ The following methods are available on instances of the `NativeImage` class:
 #### `image.toPNG([options])`
 
 * `options` Object (optional)
-  * `scaleFactor` Double (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
+  * `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
 
 Returns `Buffer` - A [Buffer][buffer] that contains the image's `PNG` encoded data.
 
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ Returns `Buffer` - A [Buffer][buffer] that contains the image's `JPEG` encoded d
 #### `image.toBitmap([options])`
 
 * `options` Object (optional)
-  * `scaleFactor` Double (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
+  * `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
 
 Returns `Buffer` - A [Buffer][buffer] that contains a copy of the image's raw bitmap pixel
 data.
@@ -246,14 +246,14 @@ data.
 #### `image.toDataURL([options])`
 
 * `options` Object (optional)
-  * `scaleFactor` Double (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
+  * `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
 
 Returns `string` - The data URL of the image.
 
 #### `image.getBitmap([options])`
 
 * `options` Object (optional)
-  * `scaleFactor` Double (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
+  * `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
 
 Returns `Buffer` - A [Buffer][buffer] that contains the image's raw bitmap pixel data.
 
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether the image is empty.
 
 #### `image.getSize([scaleFactor])`
 
-* `scaleFactor` Double (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
+* `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
 
 Returns [`Size`](structures/size.md).
 
@@ -317,20 +317,20 @@ will be preserved in the resized image.
 
 #### `image.getAspectRatio([scaleFactor])`
 
-* `scaleFactor` Double (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
+* `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - Defaults to 1.0.
 
-Returns `Float` - The image's aspect ratio.
+Returns `Number` - The image's aspect ratio.
 
 If `scaleFactor` is passed, this will return the aspect ratio corresponding to the image representation most closely matching the passed value.
 
 #### `image.getScaleFactors()`
 
-Returns `Float[]` - An array of all scale factors corresponding to representations for a given nativeImage.
+Returns `Number[]` - An array of all scale factors corresponding to representations for a given nativeImage.
 
 #### `image.addRepresentation(options)`
 
 * `options` Object
-  * `scaleFactor` Double - The scale factor to add the image representation for.
+  * `scaleFactor` Number (optional) - The scale factor to add the image representation for.
   * `width` Integer (optional) - Defaults to 0. Required if a bitmap buffer
     is specified as `buffer`.
   * `height` Integer (optional) - Defaults to 0. Required if a bitmap buffer

docs/api/push-notifications.md

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# pushNotifications
+
+Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
+
+> Register for and receive notifications from remote push notification services
+
+For example, when registering for push notifications via Apple push notification services (APNS):
+
+```javascript
+const { pushNotifications, Notification } = require('electron')
+
+pushNotifications.registerForAPNSNotifications().then((token) => {
+  // forward token to your remote notification server
+})
+
+pushNotifications.on('received-apns-notification', (event, userInfo) => {
+  // generate a new Notification object with the relevant userInfo fields
+})
+```
+
+## Events
+
+The `pushNotification` module emits the following events:
+
+#### Event: 'received-apns-notification' _macOS_
+
+Returns:
+
+* `userInfo` Record<String, any>
+
+Emitted when the app receives a remote notification while running.
+See: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsapplicationdelegate/1428430-application?language=objc
+
+## Methods
+
+The `pushNotification` module has the following methods:
+
+### `pushNotifications.registerForAPNSNotifications()` _macOS_
+
+Returns `Promise<string>`
+
+Registers the app with Apple Push Notification service (APNS) to receive [Badge, Sound, and Alert](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/sremotenotificationtype?language=objc) notifications. If registration is successful, the promise will be resolved with the APNS device token. Otherwise, the promise will be rejected with an error message.
+See: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsapplication/1428476-registerforremotenotificationtyp?language=objc
+
+### `pushNotifications.unregisterForAPNSNotifications()` _macOS_
+
+Unregisters the app from notifications received from APNS.
+See: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsapplication/1428747-unregisterforremotenotifications?language=objc

docs/api/session.md

@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ Returns:
 * `event` Event
 * `details` Object
   * `device` [HIDDevice[]](structures/hid-device.md)
-  * `frame` [WebFrameMain](web-frame-main.md)
+  * `origin` string (optional) - The origin that the device has been revoked from.
 
 Emitted after `HIDDevice.forget()` has been called.  This event can be used
 to help maintain persistent storage of permissions when
@@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ win.webContents.session.setCertificateVerifyProc((request, callback) => {
     * `notifications` - Request notification creation and the ability to display them in the user's system tray.
     * `midi` - Request MIDI access in the `webmidi` API.
     * `midiSysex` - Request the use of system exclusive messages in the `webmidi` API.
-    * `pointerLock` - Request to directly interpret mouse movements as an input method. Click [here](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Pointer_Lock_API) to know more.
+    * `pointerLock` - Request to directly interpret mouse movements as an input method. Click [here](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Pointer_Lock_API) to know more. These requests always appear to originate from the main frame.
     * `fullscreen` - Request for the app to enter fullscreen mode.
     * `openExternal` - Request to open links in external applications.
     * `unknown` - An unrecognized permission request
@@ -705,7 +705,6 @@ session.fromPartition('some-partition').setPermissionCheckHandler((webContents,
     * `deviceType` string - The type of device that permission is being requested on, can be `hid` or `serial`.
     * `origin` string - The origin URL of the device permission check.
     * `device` [HIDDevice](structures/hid-device.md) | [SerialPort](structures/serial-port.md)- the device that permission is being requested for.
-    * `frame` [WebFrameMain](web-frame-main.md) - WebFrameMain checking the device permission.
 
 Sets the handler which can be used to respond to device permission checks for the `session`.
 Returning `true` will allow the device to be permitted and `false` will reject it.
@@ -713,8 +712,8 @@ To clear the handler, call `setDevicePermissionHandler(null)`.
 This handler can be used to provide default permissioning to devices without first calling for permission
 to devices (eg via `navigator.hid.requestDevice`).  If this handler is not defined, the default device
 permissions as granted through device selection (eg via `navigator.hid.requestDevice`) will be used.
-Additionally, the default behavior of Electron is to store granted device permission through the lifetime
-of the corresponding WebContents.  If longer term storage is needed, a developer can store granted device
+Additionally, the default behavior of Electron is to store granted device permision in memory.
+If longer term storage is needed, a developer can store granted device
 permissions (eg when handling the `select-hid-device` event) and then read from that storage with `setDevicePermissionHandler`.
 
 ```javascript
@@ -1050,7 +1049,7 @@ is emitted.
 
 #### `ses.getStoragePath()`
 
-A `string | null` indicating the absolute file system path where data for this
+Returns `string | null` - The absolute file system path where data for this
 session is persisted on disk.  For in memory sessions this returns `null`.
 
 ### Instance Properties

docs/api/tray.md

@@ -25,15 +25,20 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
 })
 ```
 
-__Platform limitations:__
+__Platform Considerations__
+
+If you want to keep exact same behaviors on all platforms, you should not
+rely on the `click` event; instead, always attach a context menu to the tray icon.
+
+__Linux__
 
-* On Linux the app indicator will be used if it is supported, otherwise
-  `GtkStatusIcon` will be used instead.
 * On Linux distributions that only have app indicator support, you have to
   install `libappindicator1` to make the tray icon work.
+* The app indicator will be used if it is supported, otherwise
+  `GtkStatusIcon` will be used instead.
 * App indicator will only be shown when it has a context menu.
-* When app indicator is used on Linux, the `click` event is ignored.
-* On Linux in order for changes made to individual `MenuItem`s to take effect,
+* The `click` event is ignored when using the app indicator.
+* In order for changes made to individual `MenuItem`s to take effect,
   you have to call `setContextMenu` again. For example:
 
 ```javascript
@@ -55,10 +60,16 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
 })
 ```
 
-* On Windows it is recommended to use `ICO` icons to get best visual effects.
+__MacOS__
 
-If you want to keep exact same behaviors on all platforms, you should not
-rely on the `click` event and always attach a context menu to the tray icon.
+* Icons passed to the Tray constructor should be [Template Images](native-image.md#template-image).
+* To make sure your icon isn't grainy on retina monitors, be sure your `@2x` image is 144dpi.
+* If you are bundling your application (e.g., with webpack for development), be sure that the file names are not being mangled or hashed. The filename needs to end in Template, and the `@2x` image needs to have the same filename as the standard image, or MacOS will not magically invert your image's colors or use the high density image.
+* 16x16 (72dpi) and 32x32@2x (144dpi) work well for most icons.
+
+__Windows__
+
+* It is recommended to use `ICO` icons to get best visual effects.
 
 ### `new Tray(image, [guid])`
 

docs/api/web-contents.md

@@ -862,6 +862,8 @@ Returns:
 
 Emitted when the renderer process sends an asynchronous message via `ipcRenderer.send()`.
 
+See also [`webContents.ipc`](#contentsipc-readonly), which provides an [`IpcMain`](ipc-main.md)-like interface for responding to IPC messages specifically from this WebContents.
+
 #### Event: 'ipc-message-sync'
 
 Returns:
@@ -872,6 +874,8 @@ Returns:
 
 Emitted when the renderer process sends a synchronous message via `ipcRenderer.sendSync()`.
 
+See also [`webContents.ipc`](#contentsipc-readonly), which provides an [`IpcMain`](ipc-main.md)-like interface for responding to IPC messages specifically from this WebContents.
+
 #### Event: 'preferred-size-changed'
 
 Returns:
@@ -1985,6 +1989,35 @@ This corresponds to the [animationPolicy][] accessibility feature in Chromium.
 
 ### Instance Properties
 
+#### `contents.ipc` _Readonly_
+
+An [`IpcMain`](ipc-main.md) scoped to just IPC messages sent from this
+WebContents.
+
+IPC messages sent with `ipcRenderer.send`, `ipcRenderer.sendSync` or
+`ipcRenderer.postMessage` will be delivered in the following order:
+
+1. `contents.on('ipc-message')`
+2. `contents.mainFrame.on(channel)`
+3. `contents.ipc.on(channel)`
+4. `ipcMain.on(channel)`
+
+Handlers registered with `invoke` will be checked in the following order. The
+first one that is defined will be called, the rest will be ignored.
+
+1. `contents.mainFrame.handle(channel)`
+2. `contents.handle(channel)`
+3. `ipcMain.handle(channel)`
+
+A handler or event listener registered on the WebContents will receive IPC
+messages sent from any frame, including child frames. In most cases, only the
+main frame can send IPC messages. However, if the `nodeIntegrationInSubFrames`
+option is enabled, it is possible for child frames to send IPC messages also.
+In that case, handlers should check the `senderFrame` property of the IPC event
+to ensure that the message is coming from the expected frame. Alternatively,
+register handlers on the appropriate frame directly using the
+[`WebFrameMain.ipc`](web-frame-main.md#frameipc-readonly) interface.
+
 #### `contents.audioMuted`
 
 A `boolean` property that determines whether this page is muted.

docs/api/web-frame-main.md

@@ -140,6 +140,31 @@ ipcRenderer.on('port', (e, msg) => {
 
 ### Instance Properties
 
+#### `frame.ipc` _Readonly_
+
+An [`IpcMain`](ipc-main.md) instance scoped to the frame.
+
+IPC messages sent with `ipcRenderer.send`, `ipcRenderer.sendSync` or
+`ipcRenderer.postMessage` will be delivered in the following order:
+
+1. `contents.on('ipc-message')`
+2. `contents.mainFrame.on(channel)`
+3. `contents.ipc.on(channel)`
+4. `ipcMain.on(channel)`
+
+Handlers registered with `invoke` will be checked in the following order. The
+first one that is defined will be called, the rest will be ignored.
+
+1. `contents.mainFrame.handle(channel)`
+2. `contents.handle(channel)`
+3. `ipcMain.handle(channel)`
+
+In most cases, only the main frame of a WebContents can send or receive IPC
+messages. However, if the `nodeIntegrationInSubFrames` option is enabled, it is
+possible for child frames to send and receive IPC messages also. The
+[`WebContents.ipc`](web-contents.md#contentsipc-readonly) interface may be more
+convenient when `nodeIntegrationInSubFrames` is not enabled.
+
 #### `frame.url` _Readonly_
 
 A `string` representing the current URL of the frame.

docs/breaking-changes.md

@@ -14,6 +14,13 @@ This document uses the following convention to categorize breaking changes:
 
 ## Planned Breaking API Changes (20.0)
 
+### Behavior Changed: V8 Memory Cage enabled
+
+The V8 memory cage has been enabled, which has implications for native modules
+which wrap non-V8 memory with `ArrayBuffer` or `Buffer`. See the [blog post
+about the V8 memory cage](https://www.electronjs.org/blog/v8-memory-cage) for
+more details.
+
 ### API Changed: `webContents.printToPDF()`
 
 `webContents.printToPDF()` has been modified to conform to [`Page.printToPDF`](https://chromedevtools.github.io/devtools-protocol/tot/Page/#method-printToPDF) in the Chrome DevTools Protocol. This has been changes in order to
@@ -89,9 +96,19 @@ window manager. There is not a direct equivalent for Wayland, and the known
 workarounds have unacceptable tradeoffs (e.g. Window.is_skip_taskbar in GNOME
 requires unsafe mode), so Electron is unable to support this feature on Linux.
 
+### API Changed: `session.setDevicePermissionHandler(handler)`
+
+The handler invoked when `session.setDevicePermissionHandler(handler)` is used
+has a change to its arguments.  This handler no longer is passed a frame
+`[WebFrameMain](api/web-frame-main.md)`, but instead is passed the `origin`, which
+is the origin that is checking for device permission.
+
 ## Planned Breaking API Changes (19.0)
 
-None
+### Removed: IA32 Linux binaries
+
+This is a result of Chromium 102.0.4999.0 dropping support for IA32 Linux.
+This concludes the [removal of support for IA32 Linux](#removed-ia32-linux-support).
 
 ## Planned Breaking API Changes (18.0)
 
@@ -1258,6 +1275,10 @@ not present, then the native module will fail to load on Windows, with an error
 message like `Cannot find module`. See the [native module
 guide](/docs/tutorial/using-native-node-modules.md) for more.
 
+### Removed: IA32 Linux support
+
+Electron 18 will no longer run on 32-bit Linux systems. See [discontinuing support for 32-bit Linux](https://www.electronjs.org/blog/linux-32bit-support) for more information.
+
 ## Breaking API Changes (3.0)
 
 The following list includes the breaking API changes in Electron 3.0.

docs/development/build-instructions-linux.md

@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ $ sudo yum install clang dbus-devel gtk3-devel libnotify-devel \
 On Fedora, install the following libraries:
 
 ```sh
-$ sudo dnf install clang dbus-devel gtk3-devel libnotify-devel \
-                   libgnome-keyring-devel xorg-x11-server-utils libcap-devel \
+$ sudo dnf install clang dbus-devel gperf gtk3-devel \
+                   libnotify-devel libgnome-keyring-devel libcap-devel \
                    cups-devel libXtst-devel alsa-lib-devel libXrandr-devel \
-                   nss-devel python-dbusmock openjdk-8-jre
+                   nss-devel python-dbusmock
 ```
 
 On Arch Linux / Manjaro, install the following libraries:

docs/fiddles/features/drag-and-drop/preload.js

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
-const path = require('path')
 
 contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electron', {
   startDrag: (fileName) => {

docs/fiddles/tutorial-first-app/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
+    <meta
+      http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy"
+      content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
+    />
+    <meta
+      http-equiv="X-Content-Security-Policy"
+      content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
+    />
+    <title>Hello from Electron renderer!</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>Hello from Electron renderer!</h1>
+    <p>👋</p>
+    <p id="info"></p>
+  </body>
+  <script src="./renderer.js"></script>
+</html>

docs/fiddles/tutorial-first-app/main.js

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron');
+
+const createWindow = () => {
+  const win = new BrowserWindow({
+    width: 800,
+    height: 600,
+  });
+
+  win.loadFile('index.html');
+};
+
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  createWindow();
+
+  app.on('activate', () => {
+    if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {
+      createWindow();
+    }
+  });
+});
+
+app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
+  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
+    app.quit();
+  }
+});

docs/fiddles/tutorial-preload/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
+    <meta
+      http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy"
+      content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
+    />
+    <meta
+      http-equiv="X-Content-Security-Policy"
+      content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
+    />
+    <title>Hello from Electron renderer!</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>Hello from Electron renderer!</h1>
+    <p>👋</p>
+    <p id="info"></p>
+  </body>
+  <script src="./renderer.js"></script>
+</html>

docs/fiddles/tutorial-preload/main.js

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron');
+const path = require('path');
+
+const createWindow = () => {
+  const win = new BrowserWindow({
+    width: 800,
+    height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js'),
+    },
+  });
+
+  win.loadFile('index.html');
+};
+
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  createWindow();
+
+  app.on('activate', () => {
+    if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {
+      createWindow();
+    }
+  });
+});
+
+app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
+  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
+    app.quit();
+  }
+});

docs/fiddles/tutorial-preload/preload.js

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+const { contextBridge } = require('electron');
+
+contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('versions', {
+  node: () => process.versions.node,
+  chrome: () => process.versions.chrome,
+  electron: () => process.versions.electron,
+});

docs/fiddles/tutorial-preload/renderer.js

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+const information = document.getElementById('info');
+information.innerText = `This app is using Chrome (v${versions.chrome()}), Node.js (v${versions.node()}), and Electron (v${versions.electron()})`;

docs/tutorial/application-distribution.md

@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
-# Application Distribution
+---
+title: 'Application Packaging'
+description: 'To distribute your app with Electron, you need to package and rebrand it. To do this, you can either use specialized tooling or manual approaches.'
+slug: application-distribution
+hide_title: false
+---
 
-## Overview
-
-To distribute your app with Electron, you need to package and rebrand it.
-To do this, you can either use specialized tooling or manual approaches.
+To distribute your app with Electron, you need to package and rebrand it. To do this, you
+can either use specialized tooling or manual approaches.
 
 ## With tooling
 
-You can use the following tools to distribute your application:
+There are a couple tools out there that exist to package and distribute your Electron app.
+We recommend using [Electron Forge](https://www.electronforge.io). You can check out
+its documentation directly, or refer to the [Packaging and Distribution](./tutorial-5-packaging.md)
+part of the Electron tutorial.
 
-* [electron-forge](https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-forge)
-* [electron-builder](https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder)
-* [electron-packager](https://github.com/electron/electron-packager)
+## Manual packaging
 
-These tools will take care of all the steps you need to take to end up with a
-distributable Electron application, such as bundling your application,
-rebranding the executable, and setting the right icons.
+If you prefer the manual approach, there are 2 ways to distribute your application:
 
-You can check the example of how to package your app with `electron-forge` in
-the [Quick Start guide](quick-start.md#package-and-distribute-your-application).
-
-## Manual distribution
+- With prebuilt binaries
+- With an app source code archive
 
 ### With prebuilt binaries
 
@@ -29,21 +29,19 @@ binaries](https://github.com/electron/electron/releases). Next, the folder
 containing your app should be named `app` and placed in Electron's resources
 directory as shown in the following examples.
 
-> *NOTE:* the location of Electron's prebuilt binaries is indicated
+:::note
+The location of Electron's prebuilt binaries is indicated
 with `electron/` in the examples below.
+:::
 
-*On macOS:*
-
-```plaintext
+```plain title='macOS'
 electron/Electron.app/Contents/Resources/app/
 ├── package.json
 ├── main.js
 └── index.html
 ```
 
-*On Windows and Linux:*
-
-```plaintext
+```plain title='Windows and Linux'
 electron/resources/app
 ├── package.json
 ├── main.js
@@ -54,7 +52,7 @@ Then execute `Electron.app` on macOS, `electron` on Linux, or `electron.exe`
 on Windows, and Electron will start as your app. The `electron` directory
 will then be your distribution to deliver to users.
 
-### With an app source code archive
+### With an app source code archive (asar)
 
 Instead of shipping your app by copying all of its source files, you can
 package your app into an [asar] archive to improve the performance of reading
@@ -65,16 +63,12 @@ To use an `asar` archive to replace the `app` folder, you need to rename the
 archive to `app.asar`, and put it under Electron's resources directory like
 below, and Electron will then try to read the archive and start from it.
 
-*On macOS:*
-
-```plaintext
+```plain title='macOS'
 electron/Electron.app/Contents/Resources/
 └── app.asar
 ```
 
-*On Windows and Linux:*
-
-```plaintext
+```plain title='Windows'
 electron/resources/
 └── app.asar
 ```
@@ -87,47 +81,44 @@ You can find more details on how to use `asar` in the
 After bundling your app into Electron, you will want to rebrand Electron
 before distributing it to users.
 
-#### macOS
+- **Windows:** You can rename `electron.exe` to any name you like, and edit
+  its icon and other information with tools like [rcedit](https://github.com/electron/rcedit).
+- **Linux:** You can rename the `electron` executable to any name you like.
+- **macOS:** You can rename `Electron.app` to any name you want, and you also have to rename
+  the `CFBundleDisplayName`, `CFBundleIdentifier` and `CFBundleName` fields in the
+  following files:
 
-You can rename `Electron.app` to any name you want, and you also have to rename
-the `CFBundleDisplayName`, `CFBundleIdentifier` and `CFBundleName` fields in the
-following files:
+  - `Electron.app/Contents/Info.plist`
+  - `Electron.app/Contents/Frameworks/Electron Helper.app/Contents/Info.plist`
 
-* `Electron.app/Contents/Info.plist`
-* `Electron.app/Contents/Frameworks/Electron Helper.app/Contents/Info.plist`
+  You can also rename the helper app to avoid showing `Electron Helper` in the
+  Activity Monitor, but make sure you have renamed the helper app's executable
+  file's name.
 
-You can also rename the helper app to avoid showing `Electron Helper` in the
-Activity Monitor, but make sure you have renamed the helper app's executable
-file's name.
+  The structure of a renamed app would be like:
 
-The structure of a renamed app would be like:
-
-```plaintext
+```plain
 MyApp.app/Contents
 ├── Info.plist
 ├── MacOS/
-│   └── MyApp
+│   └── MyApp
 └── Frameworks/
     └── MyApp Helper.app
         ├── Info.plist
         └── MacOS/
-            └── MyApp Helper
+            └── MyApp Helper
 ```
 
-#### Windows
+:::note
 
-You can rename `electron.exe` to any name you like, and edit its icon and other
-information with tools like [rcedit](https://github.com/electron/rcedit).
-
-#### Linux
-
-You can rename the `electron` executable to any name you like.
-
-### Rebranding by rebuilding Electron from source
-
-It is also possible to rebrand Electron by changing the product name and
+it is also possible to rebrand Electron by changing the product name and
 building it from source. To do this you need to set the build argument
 corresponding to the product name (`electron_product_name = "YourProductName"`)
 in the `args.gn` file and rebuild.
 
+Keep in mind this is not recommended as setting up the environment to compile
+from source is not trivial and takes significant time.
+
+:::
+
 [asar]: https://github.com/electron/asar

docs/tutorial/asar-integrity.md

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+---
+title: 'ASAR Integrity'
+description: 'An experimental feature that ensures the validity of ASAR contents at runtime.'
+slug: asar-integrity
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+## Platform Support
+
+Currently ASAR integrity checking is only supported on macOS.
+
+## Requirements
+
+### Electron Forge / Electron Packager
+
+If you are using `>= electron-packager@15.4.0` or `>= @electron-forge/core@6.0.0-beta.61` then all these requirements are met for you automatically and you can skip to [Toggling the Fuse](#toggling-the-fuse).
+
+### Other build systems
+
+In order to enable ASAR integrity checking you need to ensure that your `app.asar` file was generated by a version of the `asar` npm package that supports asar integrity.  Support was introduced in version `3.1.0`.
+
+Your must then populate a valid `ElectronAsarIntegrity` dictionary block in your packaged apps `Info.plist`.  An example is included below.
+
+```plist
+<key>ElectronAsarIntegrity</key>
+<dict>
+  <key>Resources/app.asar</key>
+  <dict>
+    <key>algorithm</key>
+    <string>SHA256</string>
+    <key>hash</key>
+    <string>9d1f61ea03c4bb62b4416387a521101b81151da0cfbe18c9f8c8b818c5cebfac</string>
+  </dict>
+</dict>
+```
+
+Valid `algorithm` values are currently `SHA256` only.  The `hash` is a hash of the ASAR header using the given algorithm.  The `asar` package exposes a `getRawHeader` method whose result can then be hashed to generate this value.
+
+## Toggling the Fuse
+
+ASAR integrity checking is currently disabled by default and can be enabled by toggling a fuse. See [Electron Fuses](fuses.md) for more information on what Electron Fuses are and how they work.  When enabling this fuse you typically also want to enable the `onlyLoadAppFromAsar` fuse otherwise the validity checking can be bypassed via the Electron app code search path.
+
+```js
+require('@electron/fuses').flipFuses(
+  // E.g. /a/b/Foo.app
+  pathToPackagedApp,
+  {
+    version: FuseVersion.V1,
+    [FuseV1Options.EnableEmbeddedAsarIntegrityValidation]: true,
+    [FuseV1Options.OnlyLoadAppFromAsar]: true
+  }
+)
+```

docs/tutorial/code-signing.md

@@ -1,14 +1,20 @@
-# Code Signing
+---
+title: 'Code Signing'
+description: 'Code signing is a security technology that you use to certify that an app was created by you.'
+slug: code-signing
+hide_title: false
+---
 
 Code signing is a security technology that you use to certify that an app was
-created by you.
+created by you. You should sign your application so it does not trigger any
+operating system security checks.
 
-On macOS the system can detect any change to the app, whether the change is
+On macOS, the system can detect any change to the app, whether the change is
 introduced accidentally or by malicious code.
 
 On Windows, the system assigns a trust level to your code signing certificate
 which if you don't have, or if your trust level is low, will cause security
-dialogs to appear when users start using your application.  Trust level builds
+dialogs to appear when users start using your application. Trust level builds
 over time so it's better to start code signing as early as possible.
 
 While it is possible to distribute unsigned apps, it is not recommended. Both
@@ -16,20 +22,19 @@ Windows and macOS will, by default, prevent either the download or the execution
 of unsigned applications. Starting with macOS Catalina (version 10.15), users
 have to go through multiple manual steps to open unsigned applications.
 
-![macOS Catalina Gatekeeper warning: The app cannot be opened because the
-developer cannot be verified](../images/gatekeeper.png)
+![macOS Catalina Gatekeeper warning: The app cannot be opened because the developer cannot be verified](../images/gatekeeper.png)
 
 As you can see, users get two options: Move the app straight to the trash or
 cancel running it. You don't want your users to see that dialog.
 
 If you are building an Electron app that you intend to package and distribute,
-it should be code-signed.
+it should be code signed.
 
-# Signing & notarizing macOS builds
+## Signing & notarizing macOS builds
 
-Properly preparing macOS applications for release requires two steps: First, the
-app needs to be code-signed. Then, the app needs to be uploaded to Apple for a
-process called "notarization", where automated systems will further verify that
+Properly preparing macOS applications for release requires two steps. First, the
+app needs to be code signed. Then, the app needs to be uploaded to Apple for a
+process called **notarization**, where automated systems will further verify that
 your app isn't doing anything to endanger its users.
 
 To start the process, ensure that you fulfill the requirements for signing and
@@ -42,18 +47,18 @@ notarizing your app:
 Electron's ecosystem favors configuration and freedom, so there are multiple
 ways to get your application signed and notarized.
 
-## `electron-forge`
+### Using Electron Forge
 
 If you're using Electron's favorite build tool, getting your application signed
 and notarized requires a few additions to your configuration. [Forge](https://electronforge.io) is a
 collection of the official Electron tools, using [`electron-packager`],
 [`electron-osx-sign`], and [`electron-notarize`] under the hood.
 
-Let's take a look at an example configuration with all required fields. Not all
-of them are required: the tools will be clever enough to automatically find a
-suitable `identity`, for instance, but we recommend that you are explicit.
+Let's take a look at an example `package.json` configuration with all required fields. Not all of them are
+required: the tools will be clever enough to automatically find a suitable `identity`, for instance,
+but we recommend that you are explicit.
 
-```json
+```json title="package.json" {7}
 {
   "name": "my-app",
   "version": "0.0.1",
@@ -69,7 +74,7 @@ suitable `identity`, for instance, but we recommend that you are explicit.
         },
         "osxNotarize": {
           "appleId": "felix@felix.fun",
-          "appleIdPassword": "my-apple-id-password",
+          "appleIdPassword": "my-apple-id-password"
         }
       }
     }
@@ -77,11 +82,11 @@ suitable `identity`, for instance, but we recommend that you are explicit.
 }
 ```
 
-The `plist` file referenced here needs the following macOS-specific entitlements
+The `entitlements.plist` file referenced here needs the following macOS-specific entitlements
 to assure the Apple security mechanisms that your app is doing these things
 without meaning any harm:
 
-```xml
+```xml title="entitlements.plist"
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
 <plist version="1.0">
@@ -104,7 +109,7 @@ file](https://github.com/electron/fiddle/blob/master/forge.config.js).
 If you plan to access the microphone or camera within your app using Electron's APIs, you'll also
 need to add the following entitlements:
 
-```xml
+```xml title="entitlements.plist"
 <key>com.apple.security.device.audio-input</key>
 <true/>
 <key>com.apple.security.device.camera</key>
@@ -113,28 +118,26 @@ need to add the following entitlements:
 
 If these are not present in your app's entitlements when you invoke, for example:
 
-```js
+```js title="main.js"
 const { systemPreferences } = require('electron')
-
 const microphone = systemPreferences.askForMediaAccess('microphone')
 ```
 
 Your app may crash. See the Resource Access section in [Hardened Runtime](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/hardened_runtime) for more information and entitlements you may need.
 
-## `electron-builder`
+### Using Electron Builder
 
 Electron Builder comes with a custom solution for signing your application. You
 can find [its documentation here](https://www.electron.build/code-signing).
 
-## `electron-packager`
+### Using Electron Packager
 
 If you're not using an integrated build pipeline like Forge or Builder, you
 are likely using [`electron-packager`], which includes [`electron-osx-sign`] and
 [`electron-notarize`].
 
 If you're using Packager's API, you can pass [in configuration that both signs
-and notarizes your
-application](https://electron.github.io/electron-packager/main/interfaces/electronpackager.options.html).
+and notarizes your application](https://electron.github.io/electron-packager/main/interfaces/electronpackager.options.html).
 
 ```js
 const packager = require('electron-packager')
@@ -155,11 +158,11 @@ packager({
 })
 ```
 
-The `plist` file referenced here needs the following macOS-specific entitlements
+The `entitlements.plist` file referenced here needs the following macOS-specific entitlements
 to assure the Apple security mechanisms that your app is doing these things
 without meaning any harm:
 
-```xml
+```xml title="entitlements.plist"
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
 <plist version="1.0">
@@ -175,11 +178,11 @@ without meaning any harm:
 Up until Electron 12, the `com.apple.security.cs.allow-unsigned-executable-memory` entitlement was required
 as well. However, it should not be used anymore if it can be avoided.
 
-## Mac App Store
+### Signing Mac App Store applications
 
 See the [Mac App Store Guide].
 
-# Signing Windows builds
+## Signing Windows builds
 
 Before signing Windows builds, you must do the following:
 
@@ -190,31 +193,140 @@ Before signing Windows builds, you must do the following:
 You can get a code signing certificate from a lot of resellers. Prices vary, so
 it may be worth your time to shop around. Popular resellers include:
 
-* [digicert](https://www.digicert.com/code-signing/microsoft-authenticode.htm)
-* [Sectigo](https://sectigo.com/ssl-certificates-tls/code-signing)
-* Amongst others, please shop around to find one that suits your needs, Google
-  is your friend 😄
+- [digicert](https://www.digicert.com/code-signing/microsoft-authenticode.htm)
+- [Sectigo](https://sectigo.com/ssl-certificates-tls/code-signing)
+- Amongst others, please shop around to find one that suits your needs! 😄
 
-There are a number of tools for signing your packaged app:
+:::caution Keep your certificate password private
+Your certificate password should be a **secret**. Do not share it publicly or
+commit it to your source code.
+:::
 
-* [`electron-winstaller`] will generate an installer for windows and sign it for
-  you
-* [`electron-forge`] can sign installers it generates through the
-  Squirrel.Windows or MSI targets.
-* [`electron-builder`] can sign some of its windows targets
+### Using Electron Forge
 
-## Windows Store
+Once you have a code signing certificate file (`.pfx`), you can sign
+[Squirrel.Windows][maker-squirrel] and [MSI][maker-msi] installers in Electron Forge
+with the `certificateFile` and `certificatePassword` fields in their respective
+configuration objects.
+
+For example, if you keep your Forge config in your `package.json` file and are
+creating a Squirrel.Windows installer:
+
+```json {9-15} title='package.json'
+{
+  "name": "my-app",
+  "version": "0.0.1",
+  //...
+  "config": {
+    "forge": {
+      "packagerConfig": {},
+      "makers": [
+        {
+          "name": "@electron-forge/maker-squirrel",
+          "config": {
+            "certificateFile": "./cert.pfx",
+            "certificatePassword": "this-is-a-secret"
+          }
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  }
+  //...
+}
+```
+
+### Using electron-winstaller (Squirrel.Windows)
+
+[`electron-winstaller`] is a package that can generate Squirrel.Windows installers for your
+Electron app. This is the tool used under the hood by Electron Forge's
+[Squirrel.Windows Maker][maker-squirrel]. If you're not using Electron Forge and want to use
+`electron-winstaller` directly, use the `certificateFile` and `certificatePassword` configuration
+options when creating your installer.
+
+```js {10-11}
+const electronInstaller = require('electron-winstaller')
+// NB: Use this syntax within an async function, Node does not have support for
+//     top-level await as of Node 12.
+try {
+  await electronInstaller.createWindowsInstaller({
+    appDirectory: '/tmp/build/my-app-64',
+    outputDirectory: '/tmp/build/installer64',
+    authors: 'My App Inc.',
+    exe: 'myapp.exe',
+    certificateFile: './cert.pfx',
+    certificatePassword: 'this-is-a-secret',
+  })
+  console.log('It worked!')
+} catch (e) {
+  console.log(`No dice: ${e.message}`)
+}
+```
+
+For full configuration options, check out the [`electron-winstaller`] repository!
+
+### Using electron-wix-msi (WiX MSI)
+
+[`electron-wix-msi`] is a package that can generate MSI installers for your
+Electron app. This is the tool used under the hood by Electron Forge's [MSI Maker][maker-msi].
+
+If you're not using Electron Forge and want to use `electron-wix-msi` directly, use the
+`certificateFile` and `certificatePassword` configuration options
+or pass in parameters directly to [SignTool.exe] with the `signWithParams` option.
+
+```js {12-13}
+import { MSICreator } from 'electron-wix-msi'
+
+// Step 1: Instantiate the MSICreator
+const msiCreator = new MSICreator({
+  appDirectory: '/path/to/built/app',
+  description: 'My amazing Kitten simulator',
+  exe: 'kittens',
+  name: 'Kittens',
+  manufacturer: 'Kitten Technologies',
+  version: '1.1.2',
+  outputDirectory: '/path/to/output/folder',
+  certificateFile: './cert.pfx',
+  certificatePassword: 'this-is-a-secret',
+})
+
+// Step 2: Create a .wxs template file
+const supportBinaries = await msiCreator.create()
+
+// 🆕 Step 2a: optionally sign support binaries if you
+// sign you binaries as part of of your packaging script
+supportBinaries.forEach(async (binary) => {
+  // Binaries are the new stub executable and optionally
+  // the Squirrel auto updater.
+  await signFile(binary)
+})
+
+// Step 3: Compile the template to a .msi file
+await msiCreator.compile()
+```
+
+For full configuration options, check out the [`electron-wix-msi`] repository!
+
+### Using Electron Builder
+
+Electron Builder comes with a custom solution for signing your application. You
+can find [its documentation here](https://www.electron.build/code-signing).
+
+### Signing Windows Store applications
 
 See the [Windows Store Guide].
 
-[Apple Developer Program]: https://developer.apple.com/programs/
+[apple developer program]: https://developer.apple.com/programs/
 [`electron-builder`]: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder
 [`electron-forge`]: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-forge
 [`electron-osx-sign`]: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-osx-sign
 [`electron-packager`]: https://github.com/electron/electron-packager
 [`electron-notarize`]: https://github.com/electron/electron-notarize
 [`electron-winstaller`]: https://github.com/electron/windows-installer
-[Xcode]: https://developer.apple.com/xcode
+[`electron-wix-msi`]: https://github.com/felixrieseberg/electron-wix-msi
+[xcode]: https://developer.apple.com/xcode
 [signing certificates]: https://github.com/electron/electron-osx-sign/wiki/1.-Getting-Started#certificates
-[Mac App Store Guide]: mac-app-store-submission-guide.md
-[Windows Store Guide]: windows-store-guide.md
+[mac app store guide]: ./mac-app-store-submission-guide.md
+[windows store guide]: ./windows-store-guide.md
+[maker-squirrel]: https://www.electronforge.io/config/makers/squirrel.windows
+[maker-msi]: https://www.electronforge.io/config/makers/wix-msi
+[signtool.exe]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/tools/signtool-exe

docs/tutorial/distribution-overview.md

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+---
+title: 'Distribution Overview'
+description: 'To distribute your app with Electron, you need to package and rebrand it. To do this, you can either use specialized tooling or manual approaches.'
+slug: distribution-overview
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+Once your app is ready for production, there are a couple steps you need to take before
+you can deliver it to your users.
+
+## Packaging
+
+To distribute your app with Electron, you need to package all your resources and assets
+into an executable and rebrand it. To do this, you can either use specialized tooling
+or do it manually. See the [Application Packaging][application-packaging] tutorial
+for more information.
+
+## Code signing
+
+Code signing is a security technology that you use to certify that an app was
+created by you. You should sign your application so it does not trigger the
+security checks of your user's operating system.
+
+To get started with each operating system's code signing process, please read the
+[Code Signing][code-signing] docs.
+
+## Publishing
+
+Once your app is packaged and signed, you can freely distribute your app directly
+to users by uploading your installers online.
+
+To reach more users, you can also choose to upload your app to each operating system's
+digital distribution platform (i.e. app store). These require another build step aside
+from your direct download app. For more information, check out each individual app store guide:
+
+- [Mac App Store][mac-app]
+- [Windows Store][windows-store]
+- [Snapcraft (Linux)][snapcraft]
+
+## Updating
+
+Electron's auto-updater allows you to deliver application updates to users
+without forcing them to manually download new versions of your application.
+Check out the [Updating Applications][updates] guide for details on implementing automatic updates
+with Electron.
+
+<!-- Link labels -->
+
+[application-packaging]: ./application-distribution.md
+[code-signing]: ./code-signing.md
+[mac-app]: ./mac-app-store-submission-guide.md
+[windows-store]: ./windows-store-guide.md
+[snapcraft]: ./snapcraft.md
+[updates]: ./updates.md

docs/tutorial/electron-timelines.md

@@ -24,10 +24,11 @@ check out our [Electron Versioning](./electron-versioning.md) doc.
 | 14.0.0 | -- | 2021-May-27 | 2021-Aug-31 | M93 | v14.17 | 🚫 |
 | 15.0.0 | 2021-Jul-20 | 2021-Sep-01 | 2021-Sep-21 | M94 | v16.5 | 🚫 |
 | 16.0.0 | 2021-Sep-23 | 2021-Oct-20 | 2021-Nov-16 | M96 | v16.9 | 🚫 |
-| 17.0.0 | 2021-Nov-18 | 2022-Jan-06 | 2022-Feb-01 | M98 | v16.13 | ✅ |
+| 17.0.0 | 2021-Nov-18 | 2022-Jan-06 | 2022-Feb-01 | M98 | v16.13 | 🚫 |
 | 18.0.0 | 2022-Feb-03 | 2022-Mar-03 | 2022-Mar-29 | M100 | v16.13 | ✅ |
 | 19.0.0 | 2022-Mar-31 | 2022-Apr-26 | 2022-May-24 | M102 | v16.14 | ✅ |
-| 20.0.0 | 2022-May-26 | 2022-Jun-21 | 2022-Aug-02 | M104 | TBD | ✅ |
+| 20.0.0 | 2022-May-26 | 2022-Jun-21 | 2022-Aug-02 | M104 | v16.15 | ✅ |
+| 21.0.0 | 2022-Aug-04 | 2022-Aug-30 | 2022-Sep-27 | M106 | TBD | ✅ |
 
 **Notes:**
 

docs/tutorial/examples.md

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+---
+title: 'Examples Overview'
+description: 'A set of examples for common Electron features'
+slug: examples
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+# Examples Overview
+
+In this section, we have collected a set of guides for common features
+that you may want to implement in your Electron application. Each guide
+contains a practical example in a minimal, self-contained example app.
+The easiest way to run these examples is by downloading [Electron Fiddle][fiddle].
+
+Once Fiddle is installed, you can press on the "Open in Fiddle" button that you
+will find below code samples like the following one:
+
+```fiddle docs/fiddles/quick-start
+window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
+  const replaceText = (selector, text) => {
+    const element = document.getElementById(selector)
+    if (element) element.innerText = text
+  }
+
+  for (const type of ['chrome', 'node', 'electron']) {
+    replaceText(`${type}-version`, process.versions[type])
+  }
+})
+```
+
+If there is still something that you do not know how to do, please take a look at the [API][app]
+as there is a chance it might be documented just there (and also open an issue requesting the
+guide!).
+
+<!-- guide-table-start -->
+
+| Guide                 | Description                                                                                                         |
+| :-------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| [Message ports]       | This guide provides some examples of how you might use MessagePorts in your app to communicate different processes. |
+| [Device access]       | Learn how to access the device hardware (Bluetooth, USB, Serial).                                                   |
+| [Keyboard shortcuts]  | Configure local and global keyboard shortcuts for your Electron application.                                        |
+| [Multithreading]      | With Web Workers, it is possible to run JavaScript in OS-level threads                                              |
+| [Offscreen rendering] | Offscreen rendering lets you obtain the content of a BrowserWindow in a bitmap, so it can be rendered anywhere.     |
+| [Spellchecker]        | Learn how to use the built-in spellchecker, set languages, etc.                                                     |
+| [Web embeds]          | Discover the different ways to embed third-party web content in your application.                                   |
+
+<!-- guide-table-end -->
+
+## How to...?
+
+You can find the full list of "How to?" in the sidebar. If there is
+something that you would like to do that is not documented, please join
+our [Discord server][discord] and let us know!
+
+[discord]: https://discord.gg/electronjs
+[fiddle]: https://www.electronjs.org/fiddle

docs/tutorial/fuses.md

@@ -8,6 +8,52 @@ For a subset of Electron functionality it makes sense to disable certain feature
 
 Fuses are the solution to this problem, at a high level they are "magic bits" in the Electron binary that can be flipped when packaging your Electron app to enable / disable certain features / restrictions.  Because they are flipped at package time before you code sign your app the OS becomes responsible for ensuring those bits aren't flipped back via OS level code signing validation (Gatekeeper / App Locker).
 
+## Current Fuses
+
+### `runAsNode`
+
+**Default:** Enabled
+**@electron/fuses:** `FuseV1Options.RunAsNode`
+
+The runAsNode fuse toggles whether the `ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE` environment variable is respected or not.  Please note that if this fuse is disabled then `process.fork` in the main process will not function as expected as it depends on this environment variable to function.
+
+### `cookieEncryption`
+
+**Default:** Disabled
+**@electron/fuses:** `FuseV1Options.EnableCookieEncryption`
+
+The cookieEncryption fuse toggles whether the cookie store on disk is encrypted using OS level cryptography keys.  By default the sqlite database that Chromium uses to store cookies stores the values in plaintext.  If you wish to ensure your apps cookies are encrypted in the same way Chrome does then you should enable this fuse.  Please note it is a one-way transition, if you enable this fuse existing unencrypted cookies will be encrypted-on-write but if you then disable the fuse again your cookie store will effectively be corrupt and useless.  Most apps can safely enable this fuse.
+
+### `nodeOptions`
+
+**Default:** Enabled
+**@electron/fuses:** `FuseV1Options.EnableNodeOptionsEnvironmentVariable`
+
+The nodeOptions fuse toggles whether the [`NODE_OPTIONS`](https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html#node_optionsoptions) environment variable is respected or not.  This environment variable can be used to pass all kinds of custom options to the Node.js runtime and isn't typically used by apps in production.  Most apps can safely disable this fuse.
+
+### `nodeCliInspect`
+
+**Default:** Enabled
+**@electron/fuses:** `FuseV1Options.EnableNodeCliInspectArguments`
+
+The nodeCliInspect fuse toggles whether the `--inspect`, `--inspect-brk`, etc. flags are respected or not.  When disabled it also ensures that `SIGUSR1` signal does not initialize the main process inspector.  Most apps can safely disable this fuse.
+
+### `embeddedAsarIntegrityValidation`
+
+**Default:** Disabled
+**@electron/fuses:** `FuseV1Options.EnableEmbeddedAsarIntegrityValidation`
+
+The embeddedAsarIntegrityValidation fuse toggles an experimental feature on macOS that validates the content of the `app.asar` file when it is loaded.  This feature is designed to have a minimal performance impact but may marginally slow down file reads from inside the `app.asar` archive.
+
+For more information on how to use asar integrity validation please read the [Asar Integrity](asar-integrity.md) documentation.
+
+### `onlyLoadAppFromAsar`
+
+**Default:** Disabled
+**@electron/fuses:** `FuseV1Options.OnlyLoadAppFromAsar`
+
+The onlyLoadAppFromAsar fuse changes the search system that Electron uses to locate your app code.  By default Electron will search in the following order `app.asar` -> `app` -> `default_app.asasr`.  When this fuse is enabled the search order becomes a single entry `app.asar` thus ensuring that when combined with the `embeddedAsarIntegrityValidation` fuse it is impossible to load non-validated code.
+
 ## How do I flip the fuses?
 
 ### The easy way
@@ -20,11 +66,18 @@ require('@electron/fuses').flipFuses(
   require('electron'),
   // Fuses to flip
   {
-    runAsNode: false
+    version: FuseVersion.V1,
+    [FuseV1Options.RunAsNode]: false
   }
 )
 ```
 
+You can validate the fuses have been flipped or check the fuse status of an arbitrary Electron app using the fuses CLI.
+
+```bash
+ npx @electron/fuses read --app /Applications/Foo.app
+```
+
 ### The hard way
 
 #### Quick Glossary

docs/tutorial/introduction.md

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-# Introduction
+---
+title: 'Introduction'
+description: 'Welcome to the Electron documentation! If this is your first time developing an Electron app, read through this Getting Started section to get familiar with the basics. Otherwise, feel free to explore our guides and API documentation!'
+slug: /latest/
+hide_title: false
+---
 
-Welcome to the Electron documentation! If this is your first time developing
-an Electron app, read through this Getting Started section to get familiar with the
-basics. Otherwise, feel free to explore our guides and API documentation!
-
-## What is Electron?
+# What is Electron?
 
 Electron is a framework for building desktop applications using JavaScript,
 HTML, and CSS. By embedding [Chromium][chromium] and [Node.js][node] into its
@@ -12,20 +13,12 @@ binary, Electron allows you to maintain one JavaScript codebase and create
 cross-platform apps that work on Windows, macOS, and Linux — no native development
 experience required.
 
-## Prerequisites
+## Getting started
 
-These docs operate under the assumption that the reader is familiar with both
-Node.js and general web development. If you need to get more comfortable with
-either of these areas, we recommend the following resources:
-
-* [Getting started with the Web (MDN)][mdn-guide]
-* [Introduction to Node.js][node-guide]
-
-Moreover, you'll have a better time understanding how Electron works if you get
-acquainted with Chromium's process model. You can get a brief overview of
-Chrome architecture with the [Chrome comic][comic], which was released alongside
-Chrome's launch back in 2008. Although it's been over a decade since then, the
-core principles introduced in the comic remain helpful to understand Electron.
+We recommend you to start with the [tutorial], which guides you through the
+process of developing an Electron app and distributing it to users.
+The [examples] and [API documentation] are also good places to browse around
+and discover new things.
 
 ## Running examples with Electron Fiddle
 
@@ -39,21 +32,45 @@ a code block. If you have Fiddle installed, this button will open a
 `fiddle.electronjs.org` link that will automatically load the example into Fiddle,
 no copy-pasting required.
 
+```fiddle docs/fiddles/quick-start
+```
+
+## What is in the docs?
+
+All the official documentation is available from the sidebar. These
+are the different categories and what you can expect on each one:
+
+- **Tutorial**: An end-to-end guide on how to create and publish your first Electron
+  application.
+- **Processes in Electron**: In-depth reference on Electron processes and how to work with them.
+- **Best Practices**: Important checklists to keep in mind when developing an Electron app.
+- **Examples**: Quick references to add features to your Electron app.
+- **Development**: Miscellaneous development guides.
+- **Distribution**: Learn how to distribute your app to end users.
+- **Testing And Debugging**: How to debug JavaScript, write tests, and other tools used
+  to create quality Electron applications.
+- **References**: Useful links to better understand how the Electron project works
+  and is organized.
+- **Contributing**: Compiling Electron and making contributions can be daunting.
+  We try to make it easier in this section.
+
 ## Getting help
 
 Are you getting stuck anywhere? Here are a few links to places to look:
 
-* If you need help with developing your app, our [community Discord server][discord]
-is a great place to get advice from other Electron app developers.
-* If you suspect you're running into a bug with the `electron` package, please check
-the [GitHub issue tracker][issue-tracker] to see if any existing issues match your
-problem. If not, feel free to fill out our bug report template and submit a new issue.
+- If you need help with developing your app, our [community Discord server][discord]
+  is a great place to get advice from other Electron app developers.
+- If you suspect you're running into a bug with the `electron` package, please check
+  the [GitHub issue tracker][issue-tracker] to see if any existing issues match your
+  problem. If not, feel free to fill out our bug report template and submit a new issue.
 
+<!-- Links -->
+
+[tutorial]: tutorial-1-prerequisites.md
+[api documentation]: ../api/app.md
 [chromium]: https://www.chromium.org/
-[node]: https://nodejs.org/
-[mdn-guide]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/Getting_started_with_the_web
-[node-guide]: https://nodejs.dev/learn
-[comic]: https://www.google.com/googlebooks/chrome/
+[discord]: https://discord.gg/electronjs
+[examples]: examples.md
 [fiddle]: https://electronjs.org/fiddle
 [issue-tracker]: https://github.com/electron/electron/issues
-[discord]: https://discord.gg/electronjs
+[node]: https://nodejs.org/

docs/tutorial/message-ports.md

@@ -8,8 +8,7 @@ your app.
 
 Here is a very brief example of what a MessagePort is and how it works:
 
-```js
-// renderer.js ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+```js title='renderer.js (Renderer Process)'
 // MessagePorts are created in pairs. A connected pair of message ports is
 // called a channel.
 const channel = new MessageChannel()
@@ -28,8 +27,7 @@ port2.postMessage({ answer: 42 })
 ipcRenderer.postMessage('port', null, [port1])
 ```
 
-```js
-// main.js ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+```js title='main.js (Main Process)'
 // In the main process, we receive the port.
 ipcMain.on('port', (event) => {
   // When we receive a MessagePort in the main process, it becomes a
@@ -84,14 +82,84 @@ process, you can listen for the `close` event by calling `port.on('close',
 
 ## Example use cases
 
+### Setting up a MessageChannel between two renderers
+
+In this example, the main process sets up a MessageChannel, then sends each port
+to a different renderer. This allows renderers to send messages to each other
+without needing to use the main process as an in-between.
+
+```js title='main.js (Main Process)'
+const { BrowserWindow, app, MessageChannelMain } = require('electron')
+
+app.whenReady().then(async () => {
+  // create the windows.
+  const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
+    show: false,
+    webPreferences: {
+      contextIsolation: false,
+      preload: 'preloadMain.js'
+    }
+  })
+
+  const secondaryWindow = BrowserWindow({
+    show: false,
+    webPreferences: {
+      contextIsolation: false,
+      preload: 'preloadSecondary.js'
+    }
+  })
+
+  // set up the channel.
+  const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannelMain()
+
+  // once the webContents are ready, send a port to each webContents with postMessage.
+  mainWindow.once('ready-to-show', () => {
+    mainWindow.webContents.postMessage('port', null, [port1])
+  })
+
+  secondaryWindow.once('ready-to-show', () => {
+    secondaryWindow.webContents.postMessage('port', null, [port2])
+  })
+})
+```
+
+Then, in your preload scripts you receive the port through IPC and set up the
+listeners.
+
+```js title='preloadMain.js and preloadSecondary.js (Preload scripts)'
+const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
+
+ipcRenderer.on('port', e => {
+  // port received, make it globally available.
+  window.electronMessagePort = e.ports[0]
+
+  window.electronMessagePort.onmessage = messageEvent => {
+    // handle message
+  }
+})
+```
+
+In this example messagePort is bound to the `window` object directly. It is better
+to use `contextIsolation` and set up specific contextBridge calls for each of your
+expected messages, but for the simplicity of this example we don't. You can find an
+example of context isolation further down this page at [Communicating directly between the main process and the main world of a context-isolated page](#communicating-directly-between-the-main-process-and-the-main-world-of-a-context-isolated-page)
+
+That means window.messagePort is globally available and you can call
+`postMessage` on it from anywhere in your app to send a message to the other
+renderer.
+
+```js title='renderer.js (Renderer Process)'
+// elsewhere in your code to send a message to the other renderers message handler
+window.electronMessagePort.postmessage('ping')
+```
+
 ### Worker process
 
 In this example, your app has a worker process implemented as a hidden window.
 You want the app page to be able to communicate directly with the worker
 process, without the performance overhead of relaying via the main process.
 
-```js
-// main.js ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+```js title='main.js (Main Process)'
 const { BrowserWindow, app, ipcMain, MessageChannelMain } = require('electron')
 
 app.whenReady().then(async () => {
@@ -129,8 +197,7 @@ app.whenReady().then(async () => {
 })
 ```
 
-```html
-<!-- worker.html ------------------------------------------------------------>
+```html  title='worker.html'
 <script>
 const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
 
@@ -153,8 +220,7 @@ ipcRenderer.on('new-client', (event) => {
 </script>
 ```
 
-```html
-<!-- app.html --------------------------------------------------------------->
+```html  title='app.html'
 <script>
 const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
 
@@ -182,9 +248,7 @@ Electron's built-in IPC methods only support two modes: fire-and-forget
 can implement a "response stream", where a single request responds with a
 stream of data.
 
-```js
-// renderer.js ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
+```js title='renderer.js (Renderer Process)'
 const makeStreamingRequest = (element, callback) => {
   // MessageChannels are lightweight--it's cheap to create a new one for each
   // request.
@@ -213,9 +277,7 @@ makeStreamingRequest(42, (data) => {
 // We will see "got response data: 42" 10 times.
 ```
 
-```js
-// main.js ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
+```js  title='main.js (Main Process)'
 ipcMain.on('give-me-a-stream', (event, msg) => {
   // The renderer has sent us a MessagePort that it wants us to send our
   // response over.
@@ -242,8 +304,7 @@ the renderer are delivered to the isolated world, rather than to the main
 world. Sometimes you want to deliver messages to the main world directly,
 without having to step through the isolated world.
 
-```js
-// main.js ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+```js title='main.js (Main Process)'
 const { BrowserWindow, app, MessageChannelMain } = require('electron')
 const path = require('path')
 
@@ -278,8 +339,7 @@ app.whenReady().then(async () => {
 })
 ```
 
-```js
-// preload.js ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+```js title='preload.js (Preload Script)'
 const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
 
 // We need to wait until the main world is ready to receive the message before
@@ -297,8 +357,7 @@ ipcRenderer.on('main-world-port', async (event) => {
 })
 ```
 
-```html
-<!-- index.html ------------------------------------------------------------->
+```html title='index.html'
 <script>
 window.onmessage = (event) => {
   // event.source === window means the message is coming from the preload

docs/tutorial/native-file-drag-drop.md

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ In `preload.js` use the [`contextBridge`] to inject a method `window.electron.st
 
 ```js
 const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
-const path = require('path')
 
 contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('electron', {
   startDrag: (fileName) => {

docs/tutorial/process-model.md

@@ -1,10 +1,17 @@
+---
+title: 'Process Model'
+description: 'Electron inherits its multi-process architecture from Chromium, which makes the framework architecturally very similar to a modern web browser. This guide will expand on the concepts applied in the tutorial.'
+slug: process-model
+hide_title: false
+---
+
 # Process Model
 
 Electron inherits its multi-process architecture from Chromium, which makes the framework
-architecturally very similar to a modern web browser. In this guide, we'll expound on
-the conceptual knowledge of Electron that we applied in the minimal [quick start app][].
+architecturally very similar to a modern web browser. This guide will expand on the
+concepts applied in the [Tutorial][tutorial].
 
-[quick start app]: ./quick-start.md
+[tutorial]: ./tutorial-1-prerequisites.md
 
 ## Why not a single process?
 
@@ -27,10 +34,10 @@ visualizes this model:
 ![Chrome's multi-process architecture](../images/chrome-processes.png)
 
 Electron applications are structured very similarly. As an app developer, you control
-two types of processes: main and renderer. These are analogous to Chrome's own browser
-and renderer processes outlined above.
+two types of processes: [main](#the-main-process) and [renderer](#the-renderer-process).
+These are analogous to Chrome's own browser and renderer processes outlined above.
 
-[Chrome Comic]: https://www.google.com/googlebooks/chrome/
+[chrome comic]: https://www.google.com/googlebooks/chrome/
 
 ## The main process
 
@@ -40,7 +47,7 @@ to `require` modules and use all of Node.js APIs.
 
 ### Window management
 
-The primary purpose of the main process is to create and manage application windows with the
+The main process' primary purpose is to create and manage application windows with the
 [`BrowserWindow`][browser-window] module.
 
 Each instance of the `BrowserWindow` class creates an application window that loads
@@ -68,7 +75,7 @@ When a `BrowserWindow` instance is destroyed, its corresponding renderer process
 terminated as well.
 
 [browser-window]: ../api/browser-window.md
-[web-embed]: ./web-embeds.md
+[web-embed]: ../tutorial/web-embeds.md
 [web-contents]: ../api/web-contents.md
 [event-emitter]: https://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events_class_eventemitter
 
@@ -76,7 +83,7 @@ terminated as well.
 
 The main process also controls your application's lifecycle through Electron's
 [`app`][app] module. This module provides a large set of events and methods
-that you can use to add custom application behaviour (for instance, programatically
+that you can use to add custom application behaviour (for instance, programmatically
 quitting your application, modifying the application dock, or showing an About panel).
 
 As a practical example, the app shown in the [quick start guide][quick-start-lifecycle]
@@ -90,7 +97,7 @@ app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
 ```
 
 [app]: ../api/app.md
-[quick-start-lifecycle]: ./quick-start.md#manage-your-windows-lifecycle
+[quick-start-lifecycle]: ../tutorial/quick-start.md#manage-your-windows-lifecycle
 
 ### Native APIs
 
@@ -105,7 +112,7 @@ For a full list of Electron's main process modules, check out our API documentat
 
 Each Electron app spawns a separate renderer process for each open `BrowserWindow`
 (and each web embed). As its name implies, a renderer is responsible for
-*rendering* web content. For all intents and purposes, code ran in renderer processes
+_rendering_ web content. For all intents and purposes, code ran in renderer processes
 should behave according to web standards (insofar as Chromium does, at least).
 
 Therefore, all user interfaces and app functionality within a single browser
@@ -115,18 +122,22 @@ web.
 Although explaining every web spec is out of scope for this guide, the bare minimum
 to understand is:
 
-* An HTML file is your entry point for the renderer process.
-* UI styling is added through Cascading Style Sheets (CSS).
-* Executable JavaScript code can be added through `<script>` elements.
+- An HTML file is your entry point for the renderer process.
+- UI styling is added through Cascading Style Sheets (CSS).
+- Executable JavaScript code can be added through `<script>` elements.
 
 Moreover, this also means that the renderer has no direct access to `require`
 or other Node.js APIs. In order to directly include NPM modules in the renderer,
 you must use the same bundler toolchains (for example, `webpack` or `parcel`) that you
 use on the web.
 
-> Note: Renderer processes can be spawned with a full Node.js environment for ease of
-> development. Historically, this used to be the default, but this feature was disabled
-> for security reasons.
+:::warning
+
+Renderer processes can be spawned with a full Node.js environment for ease of
+development. Historically, this used to be the default, but this feature was disabled
+for security reasons.
+
+:::
 
 At this point, you might be wondering how your renderer process user interfaces
 can interact with Node.js and Electron's native desktop functionality if these
@@ -135,8 +146,9 @@ way to import Electron's content scripts.
 
 ## Preload scripts
 
-<!-- Note: This guide doesn't take sandboxing into account, which might fundamentally 
+<!-- Note: This guide doesn't take sandboxing into account, which might fundamentally
 change the statements here. -->
+
 Preload scripts contain code that executes in a renderer process before its web content
 begins loading. These scripts run within the renderer context, but are granted more
 privileges by having access to Node.js APIs.
@@ -149,8 +161,8 @@ const { BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 //...
 const win = new BrowserWindow({
   webPreferences: {
-    preload: 'path/to/preload.js'
-  }
+    preload: 'path/to/preload.js',
+  },
 })
 //...
 ```
@@ -165,7 +177,7 @@ the [`contextIsolation`][context-isolation] default.
 
 ```js title='preload.js'
 window.myAPI = {
-  desktop: true
+  desktop: true,
 }
 ```
 
@@ -184,7 +196,7 @@ securely:
 const { contextBridge } = require('electron')
 
 contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('myAPI', {
-  desktop: true
+  desktop: true,
 })
 ```
 
@@ -195,14 +207,15 @@ console.log(window.myAPI)
 
 This feature is incredibly useful for two main purposes:
 
-* By exposing [`ipcRenderer`][ipcRenderer] helpers to the renderer, you can use
+- By exposing [`ipcRenderer`][ipcrenderer] helpers to the renderer, you can use
   inter-process communication (IPC) to trigger main process tasks from the
   renderer (and vice-versa).
-* If you're developing an Electron wrapper for an existing web app hosted on a remote
+- If you're developing an Electron wrapper for an existing web app hosted on a remote
   URL, you can add custom properties onto the renderer's `window` global that can
   be used for desktop-only logic on the web client's side.
 
 [window-mdn]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window
 [context-isolation]: ./context-isolation.md
 [context-bridge]: ../api/context-bridge.md
-[ipcRenderer]: ../api/ipc-renderer.md
+[ipcrenderer]: ../api/ipc-renderer.md
+[tutorial]: ./tutorial-1-prerequisites.md

docs/tutorial/tutorial-1-prerequisites.md

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+---
+title: 'Prerequisites'
+description: 'This guide will step you through the process of creating a barebones Hello World app in Electron, similar to electron/electron-quick-start.'
+slug: tutorial-prerequisites
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+:::info Follow along the tutorial
+
+This is **part 1** of the Electron tutorial.
+
+1. **[Prerequisites][prerequisites]**
+1. [Building your First App][building your first app]
+1. [Using Preload Scripts][preload]
+1. [Adding Features][features]
+1. [Packaging Your Application][packaging]
+1. [Publishing and Updating][updates]
+
+:::
+
+Electron is a framework for building desktop applications using JavaScript,
+HTML, and CSS. By embedding [Chromium][chromium] and [Node.js][node] into a
+single binary file, Electron allows you to create cross-platform apps that
+work on Windows, macOS, and Linux with a single JavaScript codebase.
+
+This tutorial will guide you through the process of developing a desktop
+application with Electron and distributing it to end users.
+
+## Assumptions
+
+Electron is a native wrapper layer for web apps and is run in a Node.js environment.
+Therefore, this tutorial assumes you are generally familiar with Node and
+front-end web development basics. If you need to do some background reading before
+continuing, we recommend the following resources:
+
+- [Getting started with the Web (MDN Web Docs)][mdn-guide]
+- [Introduction to Node.js][node-guide]
+
+## Required tools
+
+### Code editor
+
+You will need a text editor to write your code. We recommend using [Visual Studio Code],
+although you can choose whichever one you prefer.
+
+### Command line
+
+Throughout the tutorial, we will ask you to use various command-line interfaces (CLIs). You can
+type these commands into your system's default terminal:
+
+- Windows: Command Prompt or PowerShell
+- macOS: Terminal
+- Linux: varies depending on distribution (e.g. GNOME Terminal, Konsole)
+
+Most code editors also come with an integrated terminal, which you can also use.
+
+### Git and GitHub
+
+Git is a commonly-used version control system for source code, and GitHub is a collaborative
+development platform built on top of it. Although neither is strictly necessary to building
+an Electron application, we will use GitHub releases to set up automatic updates later
+on in the tutorial. Therefore, we'll require you to:
+
+- [Create a GitHub account](https://github.com/join)
+- [Install Git](https://github.com/git-guides/install-git)
+
+If you're unfamiliar with how Git works, we recommend reading GitHub's [Git guides]. You can also
+use the [GitHub Desktop] app if you prefer using a visual interface over the command line.
+
+We recommend that you create a local Git repository and publish it to GitHub before starting
+the tutorial, and commit your code after every step.
+
+:::info Installing Git via GitHub Desktop
+
+GitHub Desktop will install the latest version of Git on your system if you don't already have
+it installed.
+
+:::
+
+### Node.js and npm
+
+To begin developing an Electron app, you need to install the [Node.js][node-download]
+runtime and its bundled npm package manager onto your system. We recommend that you
+use the latest long-term support (LTS) version.
+
+:::tip
+
+Please install Node.js using pre-built installers for your platform.
+You may encounter incompatibility issues with different development tools otherwise.
+If you are using macOS, we recommend using a package manager like [Homebrew] or
+[nvm] to avoid any directory permission issues.
+
+:::
+
+To check that Node.js was installed correctly, you can use the `-v` flag when
+running the `node` and `npm` commands. These should print out the installed
+versions.
+
+```sh
+$ node -v
+v16.14.2
+$ npm -v
+8.7.0
+```
+
+:::caution
+
+Although you need Node.js installed locally to scaffold an Electron project,
+Electron **does not use your system's Node.js installation to run its code**. Instead, it
+comes bundled with its own Node.js runtime. This means that your end users do not
+need to install Node.js themselves as a prerequisite to running your app.
+
+To check which version of Node.js is running in your app, you can access the global
+[`process.versions`] variable in the main process or preload script. You can also reference
+the list of versions in the [electron/releases] repository.
+
+:::
+
+<!-- Links -->
+
+[chromium]: https://www.chromium.org/
+[electron/releases]: https://github.com/electron/releases/blob/master/readme.md#releases
+[homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
+[mdn-guide]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/
+[node]: https://nodejs.org/
+[node-guide]: https://nodejs.dev/learn
+[node-download]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/
+[nvm]: https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm
+[process-model]: ./process-model.md
+[`process.versions`]: https://nodejs.org/api/process.html#processversions
+[github]: https://github.com/
+[git guides]: https://github.com/git-guides/
+[github desktop]: https://desktop.github.com/
+[visual studio code]: https://code.visualstudio.com/
+
+<!-- Tutorial links -->
+
+[prerequisites]: tutorial-1-prerequisites.md
+[building your first app]: tutorial-2-first-app.md
+[preload]: tutorial-3-preload.md
+[features]: tutorial-4-adding-features.md
+[packaging]: tutorial-5-packaging.md
+[updates]: tutorial-6-publishing-updating.md

docs/tutorial/tutorial-2-first-app.md

@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+---
+title: 'Building your First App'
+description: 'This guide will step you through the process of creating a barebones Hello World app in Electron, similar to electron/electron-quick-start.'
+slug: tutorial-first-app
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+:::info Follow along the tutorial
+
+This is **part 2** of the Electron tutorial.
+
+1. [Prerequisites][prerequisites]
+1. **[Building your First App][building your first app]**
+1. [Using Preload Scripts][preload]
+1. [Adding Features][features]
+1. [Packaging Your Application][packaging]
+1. [Publishing and Updating][updates]
+
+:::
+
+## Learning goals
+
+In this part of the tutorial, you will learn how to set up your Electron project
+and write a minimal starter application. By the end of this section,
+you should be able to run a working Electron app in development mode from
+your terminal.
+
+## Setting up your project
+
+:::caution Avoid WSL
+
+If you are on a Windows machine, please do not use [Windows Subsystem for Linux][wsl] (WSL)
+when following this tutorial as you will run into issues when trying to execute the
+application.
+
+<!--https://www.electronforge.io/guides/developing-with-wsl-->
+
+:::
+
+### Initializing your npm project
+
+Electron apps are scaffolded using npm, with the package.json file
+as an entry point. Start by creating a folder and initializing an npm package
+within it with `npm init`.
+
+```sh npm2yarn
+mkdir my-electron-app && cd my-electron-app
+npm init
+```
+
+This command will prompt you to configure some fields in your package.json.
+There are a few rules to follow for the purposes of this tutorial:
+
+- _entry point_ should be `main.js` (you will be creating that file soon).
+- _author_, _license_, and _description_ can be any value, but will be necessary for
+  [packaging][packaging] later on.
+
+Then, install Electron into your app's **devDependencies**, which is the list of external
+development-only package dependencies not required in production.
+
+:::info Why is Electron a devDependency?
+
+This may seem counter-intuitive since your production code is running Electron APIs.
+However, packaged apps will come bundled with the Electron binary, eliminating the need to specify
+it as a production dependency.
+
+:::
+
+```sh npm2yarn
+npm install electron --save-dev
+```
+
+Your package.json file should look something like this after initializing your package
+and installing Electron. You should also now have a `node_modules` folder containing
+the Electron executable, as well as a `package-lock.json` lockfile that specifies
+the exact dependency versions to install.
+
+```json title='package.json'
+{
+  "name": "my-electron-app",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "description": "Hello World!",
+  "main": "main.js",
+  "author": "Jane Doe",
+  "license": "MIT",
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "electron": "19.0.0"
+  }
+}
+```
+
+:::info Advanced Electron installation steps
+
+If installing Electron directly fails, please refer to our [Advanced Installation][installation]
+documentation for instructions on download mirrors, proxies, and troubleshooting steps.
+
+:::
+
+### Adding a .gitignore
+
+The [`.gitignore`][gitignore] file specifies which files and directories to avoid tracking
+with Git. You should place a copy of [GitHub's Node.js gitignore template][gitignore-template]
+into your project's root folder to avoid committing your project's `node_modules` folder.
+
+## Running an Electron app
+
+:::tip Further reading
+
+Read [Electron's process model][process-model] documentation to better
+understand how Electron's multiple processes work together.
+
+:::
+
+The [`main`][package-json-main] script you defined in package.json is the entry point of any
+Electron application. This script controls the **main process**, which runs in a Node.js
+environment and is responsible for controlling your app's lifecycle, displaying native
+interfaces, performing privileged operations, and managing renderer processes
+(more on that later).
+
+Before creating your first Electron app, you will first use a trivial script to ensure your
+main process entry point is configured correctly. Create a `main.js` file in the root folder
+of your project with a single line of code:
+
+```js title='main.js'
+console.log(`Hello from Electron 👋`)
+```
+
+Because Electron's main process is a Node.js runtime, you can execute arbitrary Node.js code
+with the `electron` command (you can even use it as a [REPL]). To execute this script,
+add `electron .` to the `start` command in the [`scripts`][package-scripts]
+field of your package.json. This command will tell the Electron executable to look for the main
+script in the current directory and run it in dev mode.
+
+```json {8-10} title='package.json'
+{
+  "name": "my-electron-app",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "description": "Hello World!",
+  "main": "main.js",
+  "author": "Jane Doe",
+  "license": "MIT",
+  "scripts": {
+    "start": "electron ."
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "electron": "^19.0.0"
+  }
+}
+```
+
+```sh npm2yarn
+npm run start
+```
+
+Your terminal should print out `Hello from Electron 👋`. Congratulations,
+you have executed your first line of code in Electron! Next, you will learn
+how to create user interfaces with HTML and load that into a native window.
+
+## Loading a web page into a BrowserWindow
+
+In Electron, each window displays a web page that can be loaded either from a local HTML
+file or a remote web address. For this example, you will be loading in a local file. Start
+by creating a barebones web page in an `index.html` file in the root folder of your project:
+
+```html title='index.html'
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
+    <!-- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP -->
+    <meta
+      http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy"
+      content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
+    />
+    <meta
+      http-equiv="X-Content-Security-Policy"
+      content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
+    />
+    <title>Hello from Electron renderer!</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>Hello from Electron renderer!</h1>
+    <p>👋</p>
+  </body>
+</html>
+```
+
+Now that you have a web page, you can load it into an Electron [BrowserWindow][browser-window].
+Replace the contents your `main.js` file with the following code. We will explain each
+highlighted block separately.
+
+```js {1,3-10,12-14} title='main.js' showLineNumbers
+const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
+
+const createWindow = () => {
+  const win = new BrowserWindow({
+    width: 800,
+    height: 600,
+  })
+
+  win.loadFile('index.html')
+}
+
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  createWindow()
+})
+```
+
+### Importing modules
+
+```js title='main.js (Line 1)'
+const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
+```
+
+In the first line, we are importing two Electron modules
+with CommonJS module syntax:
+
+- [app][app], which controls your application's event lifecycle.
+- [BrowserWindow][browser-window], which creates and manages app windows.
+
+:::info Capitalization conventions
+
+You might have noticed the capitalization difference between the **a**pp
+and **B**rowser**W**indow modules. Electron follows typical JavaScript conventions here,
+where PascalCase modules are instantiable class constructors (e.g. BrowserWindow, Tray,
+Notification) whereas camelCase modules are not instantiable (e.g. app, ipcRenderer, webContents).
+
+:::
+
+:::warning ES Modules in Electron
+
+[ECMAScript modules](https://nodejs.org/api/esm.html) (i.e. using `import` to load a module)
+are currently not directly supported in Electron. You can find more information about the
+state of ESM in Electron in [electron/electron#21457](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/21457).
+
+:::
+
+### Writing a reusable function to instantiate windows
+
+The `createWindow()` function loads your web page into a new BrowserWindow instance:
+
+```js title='main.js (Lines 3-10)'
+const createWindow = () => {
+  const win = new BrowserWindow({
+    width: 800,
+    height: 600,
+  })
+
+  win.loadFile('index.html')
+}
+```
+
+### Calling your function when the app is ready
+
+```js title='main.js (Lines 12-14)'
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  createWindow()
+})
+```
+
+Many of Electron's core modules are Node.js [event emitters] that adhere to Node's asynchronous
+event-driven architecture. The app module is one of these emitters.
+
+In Electron, BrowserWindows can only be created after the app module's [`ready`][app-ready] event
+is fired. You can wait for this event by using the [`app.whenReady()`][app-when-ready] API and
+calling `createWindow()` once its promise is fulfilled.
+
+:::info
+
+You typically listen to Node.js events by using an emitter's `.on` function.
+
+```diff
++ app.on('ready').then(() => {
+- app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  createWindow()
+})
+```
+
+However, Electron exposes `app.whenReady()` as a helper specifically for the `ready` event to
+avoid subtle pitfalls with directly listening to that event in particular.
+See [electron/electron#21972](https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/21972) for details.
+
+:::
+
+At this point, running your Electron application's `start` command should successfully
+open a window that displays your web page!
+
+Each web page your app displays in a window will run in a separate process called a
+**renderer** process (or simply _renderer_ for short). Renderer processes have access
+to the same JavaScript APIs and tooling you use for typical front-end web
+development, such as using [webpack] to bundle and minify your code or [React][react]
+to build your user interfaces.
+
+## Managing your app's window lifecycle
+
+Application windows behave differently on each operating system. Rather than
+enforce these conventions by default, Electron gives you the choice to implement
+them in your app code if you wish to follow them. You can implement basic window
+conventions by listening for events emitted by the app and BrowserWindow modules.
+
+:::tip Process-specific control flow
+
+Checking against Node's [`process.platform`][node-platform] variable can help you
+to run code conditionally on certain platforms. Note that there are only three
+possible platforms that Electron can run in: `win32` (Windows), `linux` (Linux),
+and `darwin` (macOS).
+
+:::
+
+### Quit the app when all windows are closed (Windows & Linux)
+
+On Windows and Linux, closing all windows will generally quit an application entirely.
+To implement this pattern in your Electron app, listen for the app module's
+[`window-all-closed`][window-all-closed] event, and call [`app.quit()`][app-quit]
+to exit your app if the user is not on macOS.
+
+```js
+app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
+  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') app.quit()
+})
+```
+
+### Open a window if none are open (macOS)
+
+In contrast, macOS apps generally continue running even without any windows open.
+Activating the app when no windows are available should open a new one.
+
+To implement this feature, listen for the app module's [`activate`][activate]
+event, and call your existing `createWindow()` method if no BrowserWindows are open.
+
+Because windows cannot be created before the `ready` event, you should only listen for
+`activate` events after your app is initialized. Do this by only listening for activate
+events inside your existing `whenReady()` callback.
+
+```js
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  createWindow()
+
+  app.on('activate', () => {
+    if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) createWindow()
+  })
+})
+```
+
+## Final starter code
+
+```fiddle docs/fiddles/tutorial-first-app
+
+```
+
+## Optional: Debugging from VS Code
+
+If you want to debug your application using VS Code, you need to attach VS Code to
+both the main and renderer processes. Here is a sample configuration for you to
+run. Create a launch.json configuration in a new `.vscode` folder in your project:
+
+```json title='.vscode/launch.json'
+{
+  "version": "0.2.0",
+  "compounds": [
+    {
+      "name": "Main + renderer",
+      "configurations": ["Main", "Renderer"],
+      "stopAll": true
+    }
+  ],
+  "configurations": [
+    {
+      "name": "Renderer",
+      "port": 9222,
+      "request": "attach",
+      "type": "pwa-chrome",
+      "webRoot": "${workspaceFolder}"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Main",
+      "type": "pwa-node",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+      "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/.bin/electron",
+      "windows": {
+        "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/.bin/electron.cmd"
+      },
+      "args": [".", "--remote-debugging-port=9222"],
+      "outputCapture": "std",
+      "console": "integratedTerminal"
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+The "Main + renderer" option will appear when you select "Run and Debug"
+from the sidebar, allowing you to set breakpoints and inspect all the variables among
+other things in both the main and renderer processes.
+
+What we have done in the `launch.json` file is to create 3 configurations:
+
+- `Main` is used to start the main process and also expose port 9222 for remote debugging
+  (`--remote-debugging-port=9222`). This is the port that we will use to attach the debugger
+  for the `Renderer`. Because the main process is a Node.js process, the type is set to
+  `pwa-node` (`pwa-` is the prefix that tells VS Code to use the latest JavaScript debugger).
+- `Renderer` is used to debug the renderer process. Because the main process is the one
+  that creates the process, we have to "attach" to it (`"request": "attach"`) instead of
+  creating a new one.
+  The renderer process is a web one, so the debugger we have to use is `pwa-chrome`.
+- `Main + renderer` is a [compound task] that executes the previous ones simultaneously.
+
+:::caution
+
+Because we are attaching to a process in `Renderer`, it is possible that the first lines of
+your code will be skipped as the debugger will not have had enough time to connect before they are
+being executed.
+You can work around this by refreshing the page or setting a timeout before executing the code
+in development mode.
+
+:::
+
+:::info Further reading
+
+If you want to dig deeper in the debugging area, the following guides provide more information:
+
+- [Application Debugging]
+- [DevTools Extensions][devtools extension]
+
+:::
+
+## Summary
+
+Electron applications are set up using npm packages. The Electron executable should be installed
+in your project's `devDependencies` and can be run in development mode using a script in your
+package.json file.
+
+The executable runs the JavaScript entry point found in the `main` property of your package.json.
+This file controls Electron's **main process**, which runs an instance of Node.js and is
+responsible for your app's lifecycle, displaying native interfaces, performing privileged operations,
+and managing renderer processes.
+
+**Renderer processes** (or renderers for short) are responsible for display graphical content. You can
+load a web page into a renderer by pointing it to either a web address or a local HTML file.
+Renderers behave very similarly to regular web pages and have access to the same web APIs.
+
+In the next section of the tutorial, we will be learning how to augment the renderer process with
+privileged APIs and how to communicate between processes.
+
+<!-- Links -->
+
+[activate]: ../api/app.md#event-activate-macos
+[advanced-installation]: installation.md
+[app]: ../api/app.md
+[app-quit]: ../api/app.md#appquit
+[app-ready]: ../api/app.md#event-ready
+[app-when-ready]: ../api/app.md#appwhenready
+[application debugging]: ./application-debugging.md
+[browser-window]: ../api/browser-window.md
+[commonjs]: https://nodejs.org/docs/../api/modules.html#modules_modules_commonjs_modules
+[compound task]: https://code.visualstudio.com/Docs/editor/tasks#_compound-tasks
+[devtools extension]: ./devtools-extension.md
+[event emitters]: https://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events
+[gitignore]: https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore
+[gitignore-template]: https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Node.gitignore
+[installation]: ./installation.md
+[node-platform]: https://nodejs.org/api/process.html#process_process_platform
+[package-json-main]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/configuring-npm/package-json#main
+[package-scripts]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/using-npm/scripts
+[process-model]: process-model.md
+[react]: https://reactjs.org
+[repl]: ./repl.md
+[sandbox]: ./sandbox.md
+[webpack]: https://webpack.js.org
+[window-all-closed]: ../api/app.md#event-window-all-closed
+[wsl]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/about#what-is-wsl-2
+
+<!-- Tutorial links -->
+
+[prerequisites]: tutorial-1-prerequisites.md
+[building your first app]: tutorial-2-first-app.md
+[preload]: tutorial-3-preload.md
+[features]: tutorial-4-adding-features.md
+[packaging]: tutorial-5-packaging.md
+[updates]: tutorial-6-publishing-updating.md

docs/tutorial/tutorial-3-preload.md

@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+---
+title: 'Using Preload Scripts'
+description: 'This guide will step you through the process of creating a barebones Hello World app in Electron, similar to electron/electron-quick-start.'
+slug: tutorial-preload
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+:::info Follow along the tutorial
+
+This is **part 3** of the Electron tutorial.
+
+1. [Prerequisites][prerequisites]
+1. [Building your First App][building your first app]
+1. **[Using Preload Scripts][preload]**
+1. [Adding Features][features]
+1. [Packaging Your Application][packaging]
+1. [Publishing and Updating][updates]
+
+:::
+
+## Learning goals
+
+In this part of the tutorial, you will learn what a preload script is and how to use one
+to securely expose privileged APIs into the renderer process. You will also learn how to
+communicate between main and renderer processes with Electron's inter-process
+communication (IPC) modules.
+
+## What is a preload script?
+
+Electron's main process is a Node.js environment that has full operating system access.
+On top of [Electron modules][modules], you can also access [Node.js built-ins][node-api],
+as well as any packages installed via npm. On the other hand, renderer processes run web
+pages and do not run Node.js by default for security reasons.
+
+To bridge Electron's different process types together, we will need to use a special script
+called a **preload**.
+
+## Augmenting the renderer with a preload script
+
+A BrowserWindow's preload script runs in a context that has access to both the HTML DOM
+and a Node.js environment. Preload scripts are injected before a web page loads in the renderer,
+similar to a Chrome extension's [content scripts][content-script]. To add features to your renderer
+that require privileged access, you can define [global] objects through the
+[contextBridge][contextbridge] API.
+
+To demonstrate this concept, you will create a preload script that exposes your app's
+versions of Chrome, Node, and Electron into the renderer.
+
+Add a new `preload.js` script that exposes selected properties of Electron's `process.versions`
+object to the renderer process in a `versions` global variable.
+
+```js title="preload.js"
+const { contextBridge } = require('electron')
+
+contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('versions', {
+  node: () => process.versions.node,
+  chrome: () => process.versions.chrome,
+  electron: () => process.versions.electron,
+  // we can also expose variables, not just functions
+})
+```
+
+To attach this script to your renderer process, pass its path to the
+`webPreferences.preload` option in the BrowserWindow constructor:
+
+```js {8-10} title="main.js"
+const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
+const path = require('path')
+
+const createWindow = () => {
+  const win = new BrowserWindow({
+    width: 800,
+    height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js'),
+    },
+  })
+
+  win.loadFile('index.html')
+}
+
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  createWindow()
+})
+```
+
+:::info
+
+There are two Node.js concepts that are used here:
+
+- The [`__dirname`][dirname] string points to the path of the currently executing script
+  (in this case, your project's root folder).
+- The [`path.join`][path-join] API joins multiple path segments together, creating a
+  combined path string that works across all platforms.
+
+:::
+
+At this point, the renderer has access to the `versions` global, so let's display that
+information in the window. This variable can be accessed via `window.versions` or simply
+`versions`. Create a `renderer.js` script that uses the [`document.getElementById`]
+DOM API to replace the displayed text for the HTML element with `info` as its `id` property.
+
+```js title="renderer.js"
+const information = document.getElementById('info')
+information.innerText = `This app is using Chrome (v${versions.chrome()}), Node.js (v${versions.node()}), and Electron (v${versions.electron()})`
+```
+
+Then, modify your `index.html` by adding a new element with `info` as its `id` property,
+and attach your `renderer.js` script:
+
+```html {18,20} title="index.html"
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
+    <meta
+      http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy"
+      content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
+    />
+    <meta
+      http-equiv="X-Content-Security-Policy"
+      content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
+    />
+    <title>Hello from Electron renderer!</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <h1>Hello from Electron renderer!</h1>
+    <p>👋</p>
+    <p id="info"></p>
+  </body>
+  <script src="./renderer.js"></script>
+</html>
+```
+
+After following the above steps, your app should look something like this:
+
+![Electron app showing This app is using Chrome (v102.0.5005.63), Node.js (v16.14.2), and Electron (v19.0.3)](../images/preload-example.png)
+
+And the code should look like this:
+
+```fiddle docs/fiddles/tutorial-preload
+
+```
+
+## Communicating between processes
+
+As we have mentioned above, Electron's main and renderer process have distinct responsibilities
+and are not interchangeable. This means it is not possible to access the Node.js APIs directly
+from the renderer process, nor the HTML Document Object Model (DOM) from the main process.
+
+The solution for this problem is to use Electron's `ipcMain` and `ipcRenderer` modules for
+inter-process communication (IPC). To send a message from your web page to the main process,
+you can set up a main process handler with `ipcMain.handle` and
+then expose a function that calls `ipcRenderer.invoke` to trigger the handler in your preload script.
+
+To illustrate, we will add a global function to the renderer called `ping()`
+that will return a string from the main process.
+
+First, set up the `invoke` call in your preload script:
+
+```js {1,7} title="preload.js"
+const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
+
+contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('versions', {
+  node: () => process.versions.node,
+  chrome: () => process.versions.chrome,
+  electron: () => process.versions.electron,
+  ping: () => ipcRenderer.invoke('ping'),
+  // we can also expose variables, not just functions
+})
+```
+
+:::caution IPC security
+
+Notice how we wrap the `ipcRenderer.invoke('ping')` call in a helper function rather
+than expose the `ipcRenderer` module directly via context bridge. You **never** want to
+directly expose the entire `ipcRenderer` module via preload. This would give your renderer
+the ability to send arbitrary IPC messages to the main process, which becomes a powerful
+attack vector for malicious code.
+
+:::
+
+Then, set up your `handle` listener in the main process. We do this _before_
+loading the HTML file so that the handler is guaranteed to be ready before
+you send out the `invoke` call from the renderer.
+
+```js {1,11} title="main.js"
+const { ipcMain } = require('electron')
+
+const createWindow = () => {
+  const win = new BrowserWindow({
+    width: 800,
+    height: 600,
+    webPreferences: {
+      preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js'),
+    },
+  })
+  ipcMain.handle('ping', () => 'pong')
+  win.loadFile('index.html')
+}
+```
+
+Once you have the sender and receiver set up, you can now send messages from the renderer
+to the main process through the `'ping'` channel you just defined.
+
+```js title='renderer.js'
+const func = async () => {
+  const response = await window.versions.ping()
+  console.log(response) // prints out 'pong'
+}
+
+func()
+```
+
+:::info
+
+For more in-depth explanations on using the `ipcRenderer` and `ipcMain` modules,
+check out the full [Inter-Process Communication][ipc] guide.
+
+:::
+
+## Summary
+
+A preload script contains code that runs before your web page is loaded into the browser
+window. It has access to both DOM APIs and Node.js environment, and is often used to
+expose privileged APIs to the renderer via the `contextBridge` API.
+
+Because the main and renderer processes have very different responsibilities, Electron
+apps often use the preload script to set up inter-process communication (IPC) interfaces
+to pass arbitrary messages between the two kinds of processes.
+
+In the next part of the tutorial, we will be showing you resources on adding more
+functionality to your app, then teaching you distributing your app to users.
+
+<!-- Links -->
+
+[advanced-installation]: ./installation.md
+[application debugging]: ./application-debugging.md
+[app]: ../api/app.md
+[app-ready]: ../api/app.md#event-ready
+[app-when-ready]: ../api/app.md#appwhenready
+[browser-window]: ../api/browser-window.md
+[commonjs]: https://nodejs.org/docs/latest/api/modules.html#modules_modules_commonjs_modules
+[compound task]: https://code.visualstudio.com/Docs/editor/tasks#_compound-tasks
+[content-script]: https://developer.chrome.com/docs/extensions/mv3/content_scripts/
+[contextbridge]: ../api/context-bridge.md
+[context-isolation]: ./context-isolation.md
+[`document.getelementbyid`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/getElementById
+[devtools-extension]: ./devtools-extension.md
+[dirname]: https://nodejs.org/api/modules.html#modules_dirname
+[global]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Global_object
+[ipc]: ./ipc.md
+[mdn-csp]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP
+[modules]: ../api/app.md
+[node-api]: https://nodejs.org/dist/latest/docs/api/
+[package-json-main]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/configuring-npm/package-json#main
+[package-scripts]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/using-npm/scripts
+[path-join]: https://nodejs.org/api/path.html#path_path_join_paths
+[process-model]: ./process-model.md
+[react]: https://reactjs.org
+[sandbox]: ./sandbox.md
+[webpack]: https://webpack.js.org
+
+<!-- Tutorial links -->
+
+[prerequisites]: tutorial-1-prerequisites.md
+[building your first app]: tutorial-2-first-app.md
+[preload]: tutorial-3-preload.md
+[features]: tutorial-4-adding-features.md
+[packaging]: tutorial-5-packaging.md
+[updates]: tutorial-6-publishing-updating.md

docs/tutorial/tutorial-4-adding-features.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+---
+title: 'Adding Features'
+description: 'In this step of the tutorial, we will share some resources you should read to add features to your application'
+slug: tutorial-adding-features
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+:::info Follow along the tutorial
+
+This is **part 4** of the Electron tutorial.
+
+1. [Prerequisites][prerequisites]
+1. [Building your First App][building your first app]
+1. [Using Preload Scripts][preload]
+1. **[Adding Features][features]**
+1. [Packaging Your Application][packaging]
+1. [Publishing and Updating][updates]
+
+:::
+
+## Adding application complexity
+
+If you have been following along, you should have a functional Electron application
+with a static user interface. From this starting point, you can generally progress
+in developing your app in two broad directions:
+
+1. Adding complexity to your renderer process' web app code
+1. Deeper integrations with the operating system and Node.js
+
+It is important to understand the distinction between these two broad concepts. For the
+first point, Electron-specific resources are not necessary. Building a pretty to-do
+list in Electron is just pointing your Electron BrowserWindow to a pretty
+to-do list web app. Ultimately, you are building your renderer's UI using the same tools
+(HTML, CSS, JavaScript) that you would on the web. Therefore, Electron's docs will
+not go in-depth on how to use standard web tools.
+
+On the other hand, Electron also provides a rich set of tools that allow
+you to integrate with the desktop environment, from creating tray icons to adding
+global shortcuts to displaying native menus. It also gives you all the power of a
+Node.js environment in the main process. This set of capabilities separates
+Electron applications from running a website in a browser tab, and are the
+focus of Electron's documentation.
+
+## How-to examples
+
+Electron's documentation has many tutorials to help you with more advanced topics
+and deeper operating system integrations. To get started, check out the
+[How-To Examples][how-to] doc.
+
+:::note Let us know if something is missing!
+
+If you can't find what you are looking for, please let us know on [GitHub] or in
+our [Discord server][discord]!
+
+:::
+
+## What's next?
+
+For the rest of the tutorial, we will be shifting away from application code
+and giving you a look at how you can get your app from your developer machine
+into end users' hands.
+
+<!-- Link labels -->
+
+[discord]: https://discord.gg/electronjs
+[github]: https://github.com/electron/electronjs.org-new/issues/new
+[how-to]: ./examples.md
+[node-platform]: https://nodejs.org/api/process.html#process_process_platform
+
+<!-- Tutorial links -->
+
+[prerequisites]: tutorial-1-prerequisites.md
+[building your first app]: tutorial-2-first-app.md
+[preload]: tutorial-3-preload.md
+[features]: tutorial-4-adding-features.md
+[packaging]: tutorial-5-packaging.md
+[updates]: tutorial-6-publishing-updating.md

docs/tutorial/tutorial-5-packaging.md

@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+---
+title: 'Packaging Your Application'
+description: 'To distribute your app with Electron, you need to package it and create installers.'
+slug: tutorial-packaging
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
+import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
+
+:::info Follow along the tutorial
+
+This is **part 5** of the Electron tutorial.
+
+1. [Prerequisites][prerequisites]
+1. [Building your First App][building your first app]
+1. [Using Preload Scripts][preload]
+1. [Adding Features][features]
+1. **[Packaging Your Application][packaging]**
+1. [Publishing and Updating][updates]
+
+:::
+
+## Learning goals
+
+In this part of the tutorial, we'll be going over the basics of packaging and distributing
+your app with [Electron Forge].
+
+## Using Electron Forge
+
+Electron does not have any tooling for packaging and distribution bundled into its core
+modules. Once you have a working Electron app in dev mode, you need to use
+additional tooling to create a packaged app you can distribute to your users (also known
+as a **distributable**). Distributables can be either installers (e.g. MSI on Windows) or
+portable executable files (e.g. `.app` on macOS).
+
+Electron Forge is an all-in-one tool that handles the packaging and distribution of Electron
+apps. Under the hood, it combines a lot of existing Electron tools (e.g. [`electron-packager`],
+[`@electron/osx-sign`], [`electron-winstaller`], etc.) into a single interface so you do not
+have to worry about wiring them all together.
+
+### Importing your project into Forge
+
+You can install Electron Forge's CLI in your project's `devDependencies` and import your
+existing project with a handy conversion script.
+
+```sh npm2yarn
+npm install --save-dev @electron-forge/cli
+npx electron-forge import
+```
+
+Once the conversion script is done, Forge should have added a few scripts
+to your `package.json` file.
+
+```json title='package.json'
+  //...
+  "scripts": {
+    "start": "electron-forge start",
+    "package": "electron-forge package",
+    "make": "electron-forge make"
+  },
+  //...
+```
+
+:::info CLI documentation
+
+For more information on `make` and other Forge APIs, check out
+the [Electron Forge CLI documentation].
+
+:::
+
+You should also notice that your package.json now has a few more packages installed
+under your `devDependencies`, and contains an added `config.forge` field with an array
+of makers configured. **Makers** are Forge plugins that create distributables from
+your source code. You should see multiple makers in the pre-populated configuration,
+one for each target platform.
+
+### Creating a distributable
+
+To create a distributable, use your project's new `make` script, which runs the
+`electron-forge make` command.
+
+```sh npm2yarn
+npm run make
+```
+
+This `make` command contains two steps:
+
+1. It will first run `electron-forge package` under the hood, which bundles your app
+   code together with the Electron binary. The packaged code is generated into a folder.
+1. It will then use this packaged app folder to create a separate distributable for each
+   configured maker.
+
+After the script runs, you should see an `out` folder containing both the distributable
+and a folder containing the packaged application code.
+
+```plain title='macOS output example'
+out/
+├── out/make/zip/darwin/x64/my-electron-app-darwin-x64-1.0.0.zip
+├── ...
+└── out/my-electron-app-darwin-x64/my-electron-app.app/Contents/MacOS/my-electron-app
+```
+
+The distributable in the `out/make` folder should be ready to launch! You have now
+created your first bundled Electron application.
+
+:::tip Distributable formats
+
+Electron Forge can be configured to create distributables in different OS-specific formats
+(e.g. DMG, deb, MSI, etc.). See Forge's [Makers] documentation for all configuration options.
+
+:::
+
+:::note Packaging without Electron Forge
+
+If you want to manually package your code, or if you're just interested understanding the
+mechanics behind packaging an Electron app, check out the full [Application Packaging]
+documentation.
+
+:::
+
+## Important: signing your code
+
+In order to distribute desktop applications to end users, we _highly recommended_ for you
+to **code sign** your Electron app. Code signing is an important part of shipping
+desktop applications, and is mandatory for the auto-update step in the final part
+of the tutorial.
+
+Code signing is a security technology that you use to certify that a desktop app was
+created by a known source. Windows and macOS have their own OS-specific code signing
+systems that will make it difficult for users to download or launch unsigned applications.
+
+If you already have code signing certificates for Windows and macOS, you can set your
+credentials in your Forge configuration. Otherwise, please refer to the full
+[Code Signing] documentation to learn how to purchase a certificate and for more information
+on the desktop app code signing process.
+
+On macOS, code signing is done at the app packaging level. On Windows, distributable installers
+are signed instead.
+
+<Tabs>
+  <TabItem value="macos" label="macOS" default>
+
+```json title='package.json' {6-18}
+{
+  //...
+  "config": {
+    "forge": {
+      //...
+      "packagerConfig": {
+        "osxSign": {
+          "identity": "Developer ID Application: Felix Rieseberg (LT94ZKYDCJ)",
+          "hardened-runtime": true,
+          "entitlements": "entitlements.plist",
+          "entitlements-inherit": "entitlements.plist",
+          "signature-flags": "library"
+        },
+        "osxNotarize": {
+          "appleId": "felix@felix.fun",
+          "appleIdPassword": "this-is-a-secret"
+        }
+      }
+      //...
+    }
+  }
+  //...
+}
+```
+
+  </TabItem>
+  <TabItem value="windows" label="Windows">
+
+```json title='package.json'  {6-14}
+{
+  //...
+  "config": {
+    "forge": {
+      //...
+      "makers": [
+        {
+          "name": "@electron-forge/maker-squirrel",
+          "config": {
+            "certificateFile": "./cert.pfx",
+            "certificatePassword": "this-is-a-secret"
+          }
+        }
+      ]
+      //...
+    }
+  }
+  //...
+}
+```
+
+  </TabItem>
+</Tabs>
+
+## Summary
+
+Electron applications need to be packaged to be distributed to users. In this tutorial,
+you imported your app into Electron Forge and configured it to package your app and
+generate installers.
+
+In order for your application to be trusted by the user's system, you need to digitally
+certify that the distributable is authentic and untampered by code signing it. Your app
+can be signed through Forge once you configure it to use your code signing certificate
+information.
+
+[`@electron/osx-sign`]: https://github.com/electron/osx-sign
+[application packaging]: ./application-distribution.md
+[code signing]: ./code-signing.md
+[`electron-packager`]: https://github.com/electron/electron-packager
+[`electron-winstaller`]: https://github.com/electron/windows-installer
+[electron forge]: https://www.electronforge.io
+[electron forge cli documentation]: https://www.electronforge.io/cli#commands
+[makers]: https://www.electronforge.io/config/makers
+
+<!-- Tutorial links -->
+
+[prerequisites]: tutorial-1-prerequisites.md
+[building your first app]: tutorial-2-first-app.md
+[preload]: tutorial-3-preload.md
+[features]: tutorial-4-adding-features.md
+[packaging]: tutorial-5-packaging.md
+[updates]: tutorial-6-publishing-updating.md

docs/tutorial/tutorial-6-publishing-updating.md

@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+---
+title: 'Publishing and Updating'
+description: "There are several ways to update an Electron application. The easiest and officially supported one is taking advantage of the built-in Squirrel framework and Electron's autoUpdater module."
+slug: tutorial-publishing-updating
+hide_title: false
+---
+
+:::info Follow along the tutorial
+
+This is **part 6** of the Electron tutorial.
+
+1. [Prerequisites][prerequisites]
+1. [Building your First App][building your first app]
+1. [Using Preload Scripts][preload]
+1. [Adding Features][features]
+1. [Packaging Your Application][packaging]
+1. **[Publishing and Updating][updates]**
+
+:::
+
+## Learning goals
+
+If you've been following along, this is the last step of the tutorial! In this part,
+you will publish your app to GitHub releases and integrate automatic updates
+into your app code.
+
+## Using update.electronjs.org
+
+The Electron maintainers provide a free auto-updating service for open-source apps
+at [https://update.electronjs.org](https://update.electronjs.org). Its requirements are:
+
+- Your app runs on macOS or Windows
+- Your app has a public GitHub repository
+- Builds are published to [GitHub releases]
+- Builds are [code signed][code-signed]
+
+At this point, we'll assume that you have already pushed all your
+code to a public GitHub repository.
+
+:::info Alternative update services
+
+If you're using an alternate repository host (e.g. GitLab or Bitbucket) or if
+you need to keep your code repository private, please refer to our
+[step-by-step guide][update-server] on hosting your own Electron update server.
+
+:::
+
+## Publishing a GitHub release
+
+Electron Forge has [Publisher] plugins that can automate the distribution
+of your packaged application to various sources. In this tutorial, we will
+be using the GitHub Publisher, which will allow us to publish
+our code to GitHub releases.
+
+### Generating a personal access token
+
+Forge cannot publish to any repository on GitHub without permission. You
+need to pass in an authenticated token that gives Forge access to
+your GitHub releases. The easiest way to do this is to
+[create a new personal access token (PAT)][new-pat]
+with the `public_repo` scope, which gives write access to your public repositories.
+**Make sure to keep this token a secret.**
+
+### Setting up the GitHub Publisher
+
+#### Installing the module
+
+Forge's [GitHub Publisher] is a plugin that
+needs to be installed in your project's `devDependencies`:
+
+```sh npm2yarn
+npm install --save-dev @electron-forge/publisher-github
+```
+
+#### Configuring the publisher in Forge
+
+Once you have it installed, you need to set it up in your Forge
+configuration. A full list of options is documented in the Forge's
+[`PublisherGitHubConfig`] API docs.
+
+```json title='package.json' {6-16}
+{
+  //...
+  "config": {
+    "forge": {
+      "publishers": [
+        {
+          "name": "@electron-forge/publisher-github",
+          "config": {
+            "repository": {
+              "owner": "github-user-name",
+              "name": "github-repo-name"
+            },
+            "prerelease": false,
+            "draft": true
+          }
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  }
+  //...
+}
+```
+
+:::tip Drafting releases before publishing
+
+Notice that you have configured Forge to publish your release as a draft.
+This will allow you to see the release with its generated artifacts
+without actually publishing it to your end users. You can manually
+publish your releases via GitHub after writing release notes and
+double-checking that your distributables work.
+
+:::
+
+#### Setting up your authentication token
+
+You also need to make the Publisher aware of your authentication token.
+By default, it will use the value stored in the `GITHUB_TOKEN` environment
+variable.
+
+### Running the publish command
+
+Add Forge's [publish command] to your npm scripts.
+
+```json {6} title='package.json'
+  //...
+  "scripts": {
+    "start": "electron-forge start",
+    "package": "electron-forge package",
+    "make": "electron-forge make",
+    "publish": "electron-forge publish"
+  },
+  //...
+```
+
+This command will run your configured makers and publish the output distributables to a new
+GitHub release.
+
+```sh npm2yarn
+npm run publish
+```
+
+By default, this will only publish a single distributable for your host operating system and
+architecture. You can publish for different architectures by passing in the `--arch` flag to your
+Forge commands.
+
+The name of this release will correspond to the `version` field in your project's package.json file.
+
+:::tip Tagging releases
+
+Optionally, you can also [tag your releases in Git][git-tag] so that your
+release is associated with a labeled point in your code history. npm comes
+with a handy [`npm version`](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v8/commands/npm-version)
+command that can handle the version bumping and tagging for you.
+
+:::
+
+#### Bonus: Publishing in GitHub Actions
+
+Publishing locally can be painful, especially because you can only create distributables
+for your host operating system (i.e. you can't publish a Window `.exe` file from macOS).
+
+A solution for this would be to publish your app via automation workflows
+such as [GitHub Actions], which can run tasks in the
+cloud on Ubuntu, macOS, and Windows. This is the exact approach taken by [Electron Fiddle].
+You can refer to Fiddle's [Build and Release pipeline][fiddle-build]
+and [Forge configuration][fiddle-forge-config]
+for more details.
+
+## Instrumenting your updater code
+
+Now that we have a functional release system via GitHub releases, we now need to tell our
+Electron app to download an update whenever a new release is out. Electron apps do this
+via the [autoUpdater] module, which reads from an update server feed to check if a new version
+is available for download.
+
+The update.electronjs.org service provides an updater-compatible feed. For example, Electron
+Fiddle v0.28.0 will check the endpoint at https://update.electronjs.org/electron/fiddle/darwin/v0.28.0
+to see if a newer GitHub release is available.
+
+After your release is published to GitHub, the update.electronjs.org service should work
+for your application. The only step left is to configure the feed with the autoUpdater module.
+
+To make this process easier, the Electron team maintains the [`update-electron-app`] module,
+which sets up the autoUpdater boilerplate for update.electronjs.org in one function
+call — no configuration required. This module will search for the update.electronjs.org
+feed that matches your project's package.json `"repository"` field.
+
+First, install the module as a runtime dependency.
+
+```sh npm2yarn
+npm install update-electron-app
+```
+
+Then, import the module and call it immediately in the main process.
+
+```js title='main.js'
+require('update-electron-app')()
+```
+
+And that is all it takes! Once your application is packaged, it will update itself for each new
+GitHub release that you publish.
+
+## Summary
+
+In this tutorial, we configured Electron Forge's GitHub Publisher to upload your app's
+distributables to GitHub releases. Since distributables cannot always be generated
+between platforms, we recommend setting up your building and publishing flow
+in a Continuous Integration pipeline if you do not have access to machines.
+
+Electron applications can self-update by pointing the autoUpdater module to an update server feed.
+update.electronjs.org is a free update server provided by Electron for open-source applications
+published on GitHub releases. Configuring your Electron app to use this service is as easy as
+installing and importing the `update-electron-app` module.
+
+If your application is not eligible for update.electronjs.org, you should instead deploy your
+own update server and configure the autoUpdater module yourself.
+
+:::info 🌟 You're done!
+
+From here, you have officially completed our tutorial to Electron. Feel free to explore the
+rest of our docs and happy developing! If you have questions, please stop by our community
+[Discord server].
+
+:::
+
+[autoupdater]: ../api/auto-updater.md
+[code-signed]: ./code-signing.md
+[discord server]: https://discord.gg/electronjs
+[electron fiddle]: https://electronjs.org/fiddle
+[fiddle-build]: https://github.com/electron/fiddle/blob/master/.github/workflows/build.yaml
+[fiddle-forge-config]: https://github.com/electron/fiddle/blob/master/forge.config.js
+[github actions]: https://github.com/features/actions
+[github publisher]: https://www.electronforge.io/config/publishers/github
+[github releases]: https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/releasing-projects-on-github/managing-releases-in-a-repository
+[git tag]: https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Basics-Tagging
+[new-pat]: https://github.com/settings/tokens/new
+[publish command]: https://www.electronforge.io/cli#publish
+[publisher]: https://www.electronforge.io/config/publishers
+[`publishergithubconfig`]: https://js.electronforge.io/publisher/github/interfaces/publishergithubconfig
+[`update-electron-app`]: https://github.com/electron/update-electron-app
+[update-server]: ./updates.md
+
+<!-- Tutorial links -->
+
+[prerequisites]: tutorial-1-prerequisites.md
+[building your first app]: tutorial-2-first-app.md
+[preload]: tutorial-3-preload.md
+[features]: tutorial-4-adding-features.md
+[packaging]: tutorial-5-packaging.md
+[updates]: tutorial-6-publishing-updating.md

docs/tutorial/updates.md

@@ -1,11 +1,16 @@
-# Updating Applications
+---
+title: 'Updating Applications'
+description: "There are several ways to update an Electron application. The easiest and officially supported one is taking advantage of the built-in Squirrel framework and Electron's autoUpdater module."
+slug: updates
+hide_title: false
+---
 
-There are several ways to update an Electron application. The easiest and
-officially supported one is taking advantage of the built-in
+There are several ways to provide automatic updates to your Electron application.
+The easiest and officially supported one is taking advantage of the built-in
 [Squirrel](https://github.com/Squirrel) framework and
 Electron's [autoUpdater](../api/auto-updater.md) module.
 
-## Using `update.electronjs.org`
+## Using update.electronjs.org
 
 The Electron team maintains [update.electronjs.org], a free and open-source
 webservice that Electron apps can use to self-update. The service is designed
@@ -13,72 +18,77 @@ for Electron apps that meet the following criteria:
 
 - App runs on macOS or Windows
 - App has a public GitHub repository
-- Builds are published to GitHub Releases
-- Builds are code-signed
+- Builds are published to [GitHub Releases][gh-releases]
+- Builds are [code-signed](./code-signing.md)
 
 The easiest way to use this service is by installing [update-electron-app],
 a Node.js module preconfigured for use with update.electronjs.org.
 
-Install the module:
+Install the module using your Node.js package manager of choice:
 
-```sh
+```sh npm2yarn
 npm install update-electron-app
 ```
 
-Invoke the updater from your app's main process file:
+Then, invoke the updater from your app's main process file:
 
-```js
+```js title="main.js"
 require('update-electron-app')()
 ```
 
 By default, this module will check for updates at app startup, then every ten
-minutes. When an update is found, it will automatically be downloaded in the background. When the download completes, a dialog is displayed allowing the user
-to restart the app.
+minutes. When an update is found, it will automatically be downloaded in the background.
+When the download completes, a dialog is displayed allowing the user to restart the app.
 
 If you need to customize your configuration, you can
-[pass options to `update-electron-app`][update-electron-app]
+[pass options to update-electron-app][update-electron-app]
 or
 [use the update service directly][update.electronjs.org].
 
-## Deploying an Update Server
+## Using other update services
 
 If you're developing a private Electron application, or if you're not
 publishing releases to GitHub Releases, it may be necessary to run your own
 update server.
 
+### Step 1: Deploying an update server
+
 Depending on your needs, you can choose from one of these:
 
 - [Hazel][hazel] – Update server for private or open-source apps which can be
-deployed for free on [Vercel][vercel]. It pulls from [GitHub Releases][gh-releases]
-and leverages the power of GitHub's CDN.
+  deployed for free on [Vercel][vercel]. It pulls from [GitHub Releases][gh-releases]
+  and leverages the power of GitHub's CDN.
 - [Nuts][nuts] – Also uses [GitHub Releases][gh-releases], but caches app
-updates on disk and supports private repositories.
+  updates on disk and supports private repositories.
 - [electron-release-server][electron-release-server] – Provides a dashboard for
-handling releases and does not require releases to originate on GitHub.
+  handling releases and does not require releases to originate on GitHub.
 - [Nucleus][nucleus] – A complete update server for Electron apps maintained by
-Atlassian. Supports multiple applications and channels; uses a static file store
-to minify server cost.
+  Atlassian. Supports multiple applications and channels; uses a static file store
+  to minify server cost.
 
-## Implementing Updates in Your App
+Once you've deployed your update server, you can instrument your app code to receive and
+apply the updates with Electron's [autoUpdater] module.
 
-Once you've deployed your update server, continue with importing the required
-modules in your code. The following code might vary for different server
-software, but it works like described when using
-[Hazel][hazel].
+### Step 2: Receiving updates in your app
 
-**Important:** Please ensure that the code below will only be executed in
-your packaged app, and not in development. You can use
-[electron-is-dev](https://github.com/sindresorhus/electron-is-dev) to check for
-the environment.
+First, import the required modules in your main process code. The following code might
+vary for different server software, but it works like described when using [Hazel][hazel].
 
-```javascript
+:::warning Check your execution environment!
+
+Please ensure that the code below will only be executed in your packaged app, and not in development.
+You can use the [app.isPackaged](../api/app.md#appispackaged-readonly) API to check the environment.
+
+:::
+
+```javascript title='main.js'
 const { app, autoUpdater, dialog } = require('electron')
 ```
 
-Next, construct the URL of the update server and tell
+Next, construct the URL of the update server feed and tell
 [autoUpdater](../api/auto-updater.md) about it:
 
-```javascript
+```javascript title='main.js'
 const server = 'https://your-deployment-url.com'
 const url = `${server}/update/${process.platform}/${app.getVersion()}`
 
@@ -87,32 +97,32 @@ autoUpdater.setFeedURL({ url })
 
 As the final step, check for updates. The example below will check every minute:
 
-```javascript
+```javascript title='main.js'
 setInterval(() => {
   autoUpdater.checkForUpdates()
 }, 60000)
 ```
 
-Once your application is [packaged](../tutorial/application-distribution.md),
+Once your application is [packaged](./application-distribution.md),
 it will receive an update for each new
 [GitHub Release](https://help.github.com/articles/creating-releases/) that you
 publish.
 
-## Applying Updates
+### Step 3: Notifying users when updates are available
 
 Now that you've configured the basic update mechanism for your application, you
 need to ensure that the user will get notified when there's an update. This
-can be achieved using the autoUpdater API
-[events](../api/auto-updater.md#events):
+can be achieved using the [autoUpdater API events](../api/auto-updater.md#events):
 
-```javascript
+```javascript title="main.js"
 autoUpdater.on('update-downloaded', (event, releaseNotes, releaseName) => {
   const dialogOpts = {
     type: 'info',
     buttons: ['Restart', 'Later'],
     title: 'Application Update',
     message: process.platform === 'win32' ? releaseNotes : releaseName,
-    detail: 'A new version has been downloaded. Restart the application to apply the updates.'
+    detail:
+      'A new version has been downloaded. Restart the application to apply the updates.',
   }
 
   dialog.showMessageBox(dialogOpts).then((returnValue) => {
@@ -125,16 +135,22 @@ Also make sure that errors are
 [being handled](../api/auto-updater.md#event-error). Here's an example
 for logging them to `stderr`:
 
-```javascript
-autoUpdater.on('error', message => {
+```javascript title="main.js"
+autoUpdater.on('error', (message) => {
   console.error('There was a problem updating the application')
   console.error(message)
 })
 ```
 
-## Handling Updates Manually
+:::info Handling updates manually
 
-Because the requests made by Auto Update aren't under your direct control, you may find situations that are difficult to handle (such as if the update server is behind authentication). The `url` field does support files, which means that with some effort, you can sidestep the server-communication aspect of the process. [Here's an example of how this could work](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/5020#issuecomment-477636990).
+Because the requests made by autoUpdate aren't under your direct control, you may find situations
+that are difficult to handle (such as if the update server is behind authentication). The `url`
+field supports the `file://` protocol, which means that with some effort, you can sidestep the
+server-communication aspect of the process by loading your update from a local directory.
+[Here's an example of how this could work](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/5020#issuecomment-477636990).
+
+:::
 
 [vercel]: https://vercel.com
 [hazel]: https://github.com/vercel/hazel

docs/tutorial/windows-taskbar.md

@@ -41,10 +41,9 @@ as quoted from [MSDN][msdn-jumplist]:
 > confuse the user who does not expect that portion of the destination list to
 > change.
 
-![IE](https://i-msdn.sec.s-msft.com/dynimg/IC420539.png)
+![Taskbar JumpList](../images/windows-taskbar-jumplist.png)
 
-> NOTE: The screenshot above is an example of general tasks of
-Internet Explorer
+> NOTE: The screenshot above is an example of general tasks for Microsoft Edge
 
 Unlike the dock menu in macOS which is a real menu, user tasks in Windows work
 like application shortcuts. For example, when a user clicks a task, the program
@@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ As quoted from [MSDN][msdn-thumbnail]:
 > For example, Windows Media Player might offer standard media transport controls
 > such as play, pause, mute, and stop.
 
-![player](https://i-msdn.sec.s-msft.com/dynimg/IC420540.png)
+![Thumbnail toolbar](../images/windows-taskbar-thumbnail-toolbar.png)
 
 > NOTE: The screenshot above is an example of thumbnail toolbar of Windows
 Media Player
@@ -176,7 +175,7 @@ As quoted from [MSDN][msdn-icon-overlay]:
 > network status, messenger status, or new mail. The user should not be
 > presented with constantly changing overlays or animations.
 
-![Overlay on taskbar button](https://i-msdn.sec.s-msft.com/dynimg/IC420441.png)
+![Overlay on taskbar button](../images/windows-taskbar-icon-overlay.png)
 
 > NOTE: The screenshot above is an example of overlay on a taskbar button
 

filenames.auto.gni

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "docs/api/power-save-blocker.md",
     "docs/api/process.md",
     "docs/api/protocol.md",
+    "docs/api/push-notifications.md",
     "docs/api/safe-storage.md",
     "docs/api/screen.md",
     "docs/api/service-workers.md",
@@ -212,6 +213,7 @@ auto_filenames = {
     "lib/browser/api/power-monitor.ts",
     "lib/browser/api/power-save-blocker.ts",
     "lib/browser/api/protocol.ts",
+    "lib/browser/api/push-notifications.ts",
     "lib/browser/api/safe-storage.ts",
     "lib/browser/api/screen.ts",
     "lib/browser/api/session.ts",

filenames.gni

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ filenames = {
 
   lib_sources_linux = [
     "shell/browser/browser_linux.cc",
+    "shell/browser/electron_browser_main_parts_linux.cc",
     "shell/browser/lib/power_observer_linux.cc",
     "shell/browser/lib/power_observer_linux.h",
     "shell/browser/linux/unity_service.cc",
@@ -85,6 +86,8 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/browser/ui/message_box_win.cc",
     "shell/browser/ui/tray_icon_win.cc",
     "shell/browser/ui/views/electron_views_delegate_win.cc",
+    "shell/browser/ui/views/win_icon_painter.cc",
+    "shell/browser/ui/views/win_icon_painter.h",
     "shell/browser/ui/views/win_frame_view.cc",
     "shell/browser/ui/views/win_frame_view.h",
     "shell/browser/ui/views/win_caption_button.cc",
@@ -126,6 +129,7 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_menu_mac.mm",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_native_theme_mac.mm",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_power_monitor_mac.mm",
+    "shell/browser/api/electron_api_push_notifications_mac.mm",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_system_preferences_mac.mm",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_web_contents_mac.mm",
     "shell/browser/auto_updater_mac.mm",
@@ -293,6 +297,8 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_printing.cc",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_protocol.cc",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_protocol.h",
+    "shell/browser/api/electron_api_push_notifications.cc",
+    "shell/browser/api/electron_api_push_notifications.h",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_safe_storage.cc",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_safe_storage.h",
     "shell/browser/api/electron_api_screen.cc",
@@ -410,8 +416,6 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/browser/media/media_capture_devices_dispatcher.h",
     "shell/browser/media/media_device_id_salt.cc",
     "shell/browser/media/media_device_id_salt.h",
-    "shell/browser/media/media_stream_devices_controller.cc",
-    "shell/browser/media/media_stream_devices_controller.h",
     "shell/browser/microtasks_runner.cc",
     "shell/browser/microtasks_runner.h",
     "shell/browser/native_browser_view.cc",
@@ -643,8 +647,6 @@ filenames = {
     "shell/common/process_util.h",
     "shell/common/skia_util.cc",
     "shell/common/skia_util.h",
-    "shell/common/v8_value_converter.cc",
-    "shell/common/v8_value_converter.h",
     "shell/common/v8_value_serializer.cc",
     "shell/common/v8_value_serializer.h",
     "shell/common/world_ids.h",

filenames.libcxx.gni

@@ -1,64 +1,495 @@
 libcxx_headers = [
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/CMakeLists.txt",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/adjacent_find.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/algorithm_family.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/all_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/any_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/binary_search.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/clamp.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/comp.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/comp_ref_type.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/copy_backward.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/copy_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/copy_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/count.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/count_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/equal.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/equal_range.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/fill.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/fill_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/find.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/find_end.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/find_first_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/find_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/find_if_not.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/for_each.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/for_each_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/generate.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/generate_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/half_positive.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/in_found_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/in_fun_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/in_in_out_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/in_in_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/in_out_out_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/in_out_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/includes.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/inplace_merge.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/is_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/is_heap_until.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/is_partitioned.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/is_permutation.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/is_sorted.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/is_sorted_until.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/iter_swap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/iterator_operations.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/lexicographical_compare.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/lower_bound.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/make_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/make_projected.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/max.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/max_element.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/merge.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/min.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/min_element.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/min_max_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/minmax.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/minmax_element.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/mismatch.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/move.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/move_backward.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/next_permutation.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/none_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/nth_element.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/partial_sort.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/partial_sort_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/partition.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/partition_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/partition_point.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/pop_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/prev_permutation.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/push_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_adjacent_find.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_all_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_any_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_binary_search.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_copy_backward.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_copy_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_copy_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_count.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_count_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_equal.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_equal_range.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_fill.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_fill_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_find.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_find_end.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_find_first_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_find_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_find_if_not.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_for_each.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_for_each_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_generate.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_generate_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_includes.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_inplace_merge.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_is_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_is_heap_until.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_is_partitioned.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_is_sorted.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_is_sorted_until.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_iterator_concept.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_lexicographical_compare.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_lower_bound.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_make_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_max.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_max_element.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_merge.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_min.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_min_element.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_minmax.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_minmax_element.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_mismatch.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_move.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_move_backward.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_none_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_nth_element.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_partial_sort.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_partial_sort_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_partition.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_partition_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_partition_point.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_pop_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_push_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_remove.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_remove_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_remove_copy_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_remove_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_replace.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_replace_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_replace_copy_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_replace_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_reverse.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_reverse_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_rotate_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_search.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_search_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_set_difference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_set_intersection.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_set_symmetric_difference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_set_union.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_shuffle.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_sort.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_sort_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_stable_partition.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_stable_sort.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_swap_ranges.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_transform.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_unique.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_unique_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/ranges_upper_bound.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/remove.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/remove_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/remove_copy_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/remove_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/replace.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/replace_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/replace_copy_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/replace_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/reverse.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/reverse_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/rotate.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/rotate_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/sample.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/search.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/search_n.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/set_difference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/set_intersection.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/set_symmetric_difference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/set_union.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/shift_left.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/shift_right.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/shuffle.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/sift_down.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/sort.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/sort_heap.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/stable_partition.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/stable_sort.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/swap_ranges.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/transform.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/unique.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/unique_copy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/unwrap_iter.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/unwrap_range.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__algorithm/upper_bound.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__assert",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__availability",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__bit/bit_cast.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__bit/byteswap.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__bit_reference",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__bits",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__bsd_locale_defaults.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__bsd_locale_fallbacks.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__charconv/chars_format.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__charconv/from_chars_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__charconv/tables.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__charconv/to_chars_base_10.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__charconv/to_chars_result.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/calendar.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/convert_to_timespec.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/day.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/duration.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/file_clock.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/hh_mm_ss.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/high_resolution_clock.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/literals.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/month.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/month_weekday.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/monthday.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/steady_clock.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/system_clock.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/time_point.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/weekday.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/year.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/year_month.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/year_month_day.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__chrono/year_month_weekday.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__compare/common_comparison_category.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__compare/compare_partial_order_fallback.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__compare/compare_strong_order_fallback.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__compare/compare_three_way.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__compare/compare_three_way_result.h",
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-  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__string",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__string/char_traits.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__string/extern_template_lists.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/android/locale_bionic.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/fuchsia/xlocale.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/ibm/gettod_zos.h",
-  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/ibm/limits.h",
-  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/ibm/locale_mgmt_aix.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/ibm/locale_mgmt_zos.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/ibm/nanosleep.h",
-  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/ibm/support.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/ibm/xlocale.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/musl/xlocale.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/newlib/xlocale.h",
-  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/nuttx/xlocale.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/openbsd/xlocale.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/solaris/floatingpoint.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/solaris/wchar.h",
@@ -68,11 +499,146 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/xlocale/__nop_locale_mgmt.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/xlocale/__posix_l_fallback.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__support/xlocale/__strtonum_fallback.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__thread/poll_with_backoff.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__thread/timed_backoff_policy.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__threading_support",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__tree",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__tuple",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/add_const.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/add_cv.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/add_lvalue_reference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/add_pointer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/add_rvalue_reference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/add_volatile.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/aligned_storage.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/aligned_union.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/alignment_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/apply_cv.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/common_reference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/common_type.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/conditional.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/conjunction.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/copy_cv.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/copy_cvref.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/decay.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/disjunction.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/enable_if.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/extent.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/has_unique_object_representation.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/has_virtual_destructor.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/integral_constant.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_abstract.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_aggregate.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_arithmetic.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_array.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_base_of.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_bounded_array.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_callable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_class.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_compound.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_const.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_constant_evaluated.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_convertible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_copy_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_copy_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_core_convertible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_default_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_destructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_empty.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_enum.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_final.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_floating_point.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_function.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_fundamental.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_integral.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_literal_type.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_member_function_pointer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_member_object_pointer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_member_pointer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_move_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_move_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_convertible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_copy_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_copy_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_default_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_destructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_move_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_nothrow_move_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_null_pointer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_object.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_pod.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_pointer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_polymorphic.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_primary_template.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_reference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_reference_wrapper.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_referenceable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_same.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_scalar.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_scoped_enum.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_signed.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_signed_integer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_standard_layout.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivial.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_copy_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_copy_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_copyable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_default_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_destructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_move_assignable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_trivially_move_constructible.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_unbounded_array.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_union.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_unsigned.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_unsigned_integer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_valid_expansion.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_void.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/is_volatile.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/lazy.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/make_32_64_or_128_bit.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/make_signed.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/make_unsigned.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/nat.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/negation.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/promote.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/rank.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/remove_all_extents.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/remove_const.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/remove_cv.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/remove_cvref.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/remove_extent.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/remove_pointer.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/remove_reference.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/remove_volatile.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/type_identity.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/type_list.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/underlying_type.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__type_traits/void_t.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__undef_macros",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/as_const.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/auto_cast.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/cmp.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/declval.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/exchange.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/forward.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/in_place.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/integer_sequence.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/move.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/pair.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/piecewise_construct.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/priority_tag.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/rel_ops.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/swap.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/to_underlying.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/transaction.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__utility/unreachable.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/__variant/monostate.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/algorithm",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/any",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/array",
@@ -99,6 +665,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/complex.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/concepts",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/condition_variable",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/coroutine",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/csetjmp",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/csignal",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/cstdarg",
@@ -111,6 +678,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/ctgmath",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/ctime",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/ctype.h",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/cuchar",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/cwchar",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/cwctype",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/deque",
@@ -122,7 +690,6 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/experimental/algorithm",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/experimental/coroutine",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/experimental/deque",
-  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/experimental/filesystem",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/experimental/forward_list",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/experimental/functional",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/experimental/iterator",
@@ -167,7 +734,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/map",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/math.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/memory",
-  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/module.modulemap",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/module.modulemap.in",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/mutex",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/new",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/numbers",
@@ -187,6 +754,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/span",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/sstream",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/stack",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/stdatomic.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/stdbool.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/stddef.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/stdexcept",
@@ -205,6 +773,7 @@ libcxx_headers = [
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/type_traits",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/typeindex",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/typeinfo",
+  "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/uchar.h",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/unordered_map",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/unordered_set",
   "//buildtools/third_party/libc++/trunk/include/utility",

lib/browser/api/auto-updater/squirrel-update-win.ts

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ const spawnUpdate = function (args: string[], detached: boolean, callback: Funct
 
   try {
     // Ensure we don't spawn multiple squirrel processes
-    // Process spawned, same args:        Attach events to alread running process
+    // Process spawned, same args:        Attach events to already running process
     // Process spawned, different args:   Return with error
     // No process spawned:                Spawn new process
     if (spawnedProcess && !isSameArgs(args)) {

lib/browser/api/ipc-main.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,4 @@ import { IpcMainImpl } from '@electron/internal/browser/ipc-main-impl';
 
 const ipcMain = new IpcMainImpl();
 
-// Do not throw exception when channel name is "error".
-ipcMain.on('error', () => {});
-
 export default ipcMain;

lib/browser/api/menu.ts

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ Menu.prototype.insert = function (pos, item) {
   if (item.icon) this.setIcon(pos, item.icon);
   if (item.role) this.setRole(pos, item.role);
 
-  // Make menu accessable to items.
+  // Make menu accessible to items.
   item.overrideReadOnlyProperty('menu', this);
 
   // Remember the items.

lib/browser/api/module-list.ts

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ export const browserModuleList: ElectronInternal.ModuleEntry[] = [
   { name: 'Notification', loader: () => require('./notification') },
   { name: 'powerMonitor', loader: () => require('./power-monitor') },
   { name: 'powerSaveBlocker', loader: () => require('./power-save-blocker') },
+  { name: 'pushNotifications', loader: () => require('./push-notifications') },
   { name: 'protocol', loader: () => require('./protocol') },
   { name: 'safeStorage', loader: () => require('./safe-storage') },
   { name: 'screen', loader: () => require('./screen') },

lib/browser/api/native-theme.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-const { nativeTheme } = process._linkedBinding('electron_common_native_theme');
+const { nativeTheme } = process._linkedBinding('electron_browser_native_theme');
 
 module.exports = nativeTheme;

lib/browser/api/notification.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 const {
   Notification: ElectronNotification,
   isSupported
-} = process._linkedBinding('electron_common_notification');
+} = process._linkedBinding('electron_browser_notification');
 
 ElectronNotification.isSupported = isSupported;
 

lib/browser/api/push-notifications.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+const { pushNotifications } = process._linkedBinding('electron_browser_push_notifications');
+
+export default pushNotifications;

lib/browser/api/screen.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { EventEmitter } from 'events';
 
-const { createScreen } = process._linkedBinding('electron_common_screen');
+const { createScreen } = process._linkedBinding('electron_browser_screen');
 
 let _screen: Electron.Screen;
 

lib/browser/api/web-contents.ts

@@ -9,12 +9,15 @@ import { ipcMainInternal } from '@electron/internal/browser/ipc-main-internal';
 import * as ipcMainUtils from '@electron/internal/browser/ipc-main-internal-utils';
 import { MessagePortMain } from '@electron/internal/browser/message-port-main';
 import { IPC_MESSAGES } from '@electron/internal/common/ipc-messages';
+import { IpcMainImpl } from '@electron/internal/browser/ipc-main-impl';
 
 // session is not used here, the purpose is to make sure session is initialized
 // before the webContents module.
 // eslint-disable-next-line
 session
 
+const webFrameMainBinding = process._linkedBinding('electron_browser_web_frame_main');
+
 let nextId = 0;
 const getNextId = function () {
   return ++nextId;
@@ -124,13 +127,6 @@ WebContents.prototype.sendToFrame = function (frameId, channel, ...args) {
   return true;
 };
 
-WebContents.prototype._sendToFrameInternal = function (frameId, channel, ...args) {
-  const frame = getWebFrame(this, frameId);
-  if (!frame) return false;
-  frame._sendInternal(channel, ...args);
-  return true;
-};
-
 // Following methods are mapped to webFrame.
 const webFrameMethods = [
   'insertCSS',
@@ -563,6 +559,12 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
 
   this._windowOpenHandler = null;
 
+  const ipc = new IpcMainImpl();
+  Object.defineProperty(this, 'ipc', {
+    get () { return ipc; },
+    enumerable: true
+  });
+
   // Dispatch IPC messages to the ipc module.
   this.on('-ipc-message' as any, function (this: Electron.WebContents, event: Electron.IpcMainEvent, internal: boolean, channel: string, args: any[]) {
     addSenderFrameToEvent(event);
@@ -571,6 +573,9 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
     } else {
       addReplyToEvent(event);
       this.emit('ipc-message', event, channel, ...args);
+      const maybeWebFrame = webFrameMainBinding.fromIdOrNull(event.processId, event.frameId);
+      maybeWebFrame && maybeWebFrame.ipc.emit(channel, event, ...args);
+      ipc.emit(channel, event, ...args);
       ipcMain.emit(channel, event, ...args);
     }
   });
@@ -582,8 +587,10 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
       console.error(`Error occurred in handler for '${channel}':`, error);
       event.sendReply({ error: error.toString() });
     };
-    const target = internal ? ipcMainInternal : ipcMain;
-    if ((target as any)._invokeHandlers.has(channel)) {
+    const maybeWebFrame = webFrameMainBinding.fromIdOrNull(event.processId, event.frameId);
+    const targets: (ElectronInternal.IpcMainInternal| undefined)[] = internal ? [ipcMainInternal] : [maybeWebFrame && maybeWebFrame.ipc, ipc, ipcMain];
+    const target = targets.find(target => target && (target as any)._invokeHandlers.has(channel));
+    if (target) {
       (target as any)._invokeHandlers.get(channel)(event, ...args);
     } else {
       event._throw(`No handler registered for '${channel}'`);
@@ -597,10 +604,13 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
       ipcMainInternal.emit(channel, event, ...args);
     } else {
       addReplyToEvent(event);
-      if (this.listenerCount('ipc-message-sync') === 0 && ipcMain.listenerCount(channel) === 0) {
+      const maybeWebFrame = webFrameMainBinding.fromIdOrNull(event.processId, event.frameId);
+      if (this.listenerCount('ipc-message-sync') === 0 && ipc.listenerCount(channel) === 0 && ipcMain.listenerCount(channel) === 0 && (!maybeWebFrame || maybeWebFrame.ipc.listenerCount(channel) === 0)) {
         console.warn(`WebContents #${this.id} called ipcRenderer.sendSync() with '${channel}' channel without listeners.`);
       }
       this.emit('ipc-message-sync', event, channel, ...args);
+      maybeWebFrame && maybeWebFrame.ipc.emit(channel, event, ...args);
+      ipc.emit(channel, event, ...args);
       ipcMain.emit(channel, event, ...args);
     }
   });
@@ -608,6 +618,9 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
   this.on('-ipc-ports' as any, function (event: Electron.IpcMainEvent, internal: boolean, channel: string, message: any, ports: any[]) {
     addSenderFrameToEvent(event);
     event.ports = ports.map(p => new MessagePortMain(p));
+    const maybeWebFrame = webFrameMainBinding.fromIdOrNull(event.processId, event.frameId);
+    maybeWebFrame && maybeWebFrame.ipc.emit(channel, event, message);
+    ipc.emit(channel, event, message);
     ipcMain.emit(channel, event, message);
   });
 
@@ -646,7 +659,7 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
         disposition
       };
 
-      let result;
+      let result: ReturnType<typeof this._callWindowOpenHandler>;
       try {
         result = this._callWindowOpenHandler(event, details);
       } catch (err) {
@@ -685,7 +698,7 @@ WebContents.prototype._init = function () {
         postBody
       };
 
-      let result;
+      let result: ReturnType<typeof this._callWindowOpenHandler>;
       try {
         result = this._callWindowOpenHandler(event, details);
       } catch (err) {

lib/browser/api/web-frame-main.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,16 @@
 import { MessagePortMain } from '@electron/internal/browser/message-port-main';
+import { IpcMainImpl } from '@electron/internal/browser/ipc-main-impl';
 
 const { WebFrameMain, fromId } = process._linkedBinding('electron_browser_web_frame_main');
 
+Object.defineProperty(WebFrameMain.prototype, 'ipc', {
+  get () {
+    const ipc = new IpcMainImpl();
+    Object.defineProperty(this, 'ipc', { value: ipc });
+    return ipc;
+  }
+});
+
 WebFrameMain.prototype.send = function (channel, ...args) {
   if (typeof channel !== 'string') {
     throw new Error('Missing required channel argument');

lib/browser/default-menu.ts

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ export const setDefaultApplicationMenu = () => {
       {
         label: 'Community Discussions',
         click: async () => {
-          await shell.openExternal('https://discord.com/invite/APGC3k5yaH');
+          await shell.openExternal('https://discord.gg/electronjs');
         }
       },
       {

lib/browser/guest-view-manager.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import { webViewEvents } from '@electron/internal/browser/web-view-events';
 import { IPC_MESSAGES } from '@electron/internal/common/ipc-messages';
 
 interface GuestInstance {
-  elementInstanceId?: number;
+  elementInstanceId: number;
   visibilityState?: VisibilityState;
   embedder: Electron.WebContents;
   guest: Electron.WebContents;
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ function makeWebPreferences (embedder: Electron.WebContents, params: Record<stri
     webSecurity: !params.disablewebsecurity,
     enableBlinkFeatures: params.blinkfeatures,
     disableBlinkFeatures: params.disableblinkfeatures,
+    partition: params.partition,
     ...parsedWebPreferences
   };
 
@@ -87,14 +88,26 @@ function makeLoadURLOptions (params: Record<string, any>) {
 
 // Create a new guest instance.
 const createGuest = function (embedder: Electron.WebContents, embedderFrameId: number, elementInstanceId: number, params: Record<string, any>) {
+  const webPreferences = makeWebPreferences(embedder, params);
+  const event = eventBinding.createWithSender(embedder);
+
+  const { instanceId } = params;
+
+  embedder.emit('will-attach-webview', event, webPreferences, params);
+  if (event.defaultPrevented) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+
   // eslint-disable-next-line no-undef
   const guest = (webContents as typeof ElectronInternal.WebContents).create({
+    ...webPreferences,
     type: 'webview',
-    partition: params.partition,
     embedder
   });
+
   const guestInstanceId = guest.id;
   guestInstances.set(guestInstanceId, {
+    elementInstanceId,
     guest,
     embedder
   });
@@ -108,11 +121,8 @@ const createGuest = function (embedder: Electron.WebContents, embedderFrameId: n
 
   // Init guest web view after attached.
   guest.once('did-attach' as any, function (this: Electron.WebContents, event: Electron.Event) {
-    const params = this.attachParams!;
-    delete this.attachParams;
-
     const previouslyAttached = this.viewInstanceId != null;
-    this.viewInstanceId = params.instanceId;
+    this.viewInstanceId = instanceId;
 
     // Only load URL and set size on first attach
     if (previouslyAttached) {
@@ -120,7 +130,7 @@ const createGuest = function (embedder: Electron.WebContents, embedderFrameId: n
     }
 
     if (params.src) {
-      this.loadURL(params.src, params.opts);
+      this.loadURL(params.src, makeLoadURLOptions(params));
     }
     embedder.emit('did-attach-webview', event, guest);
   });
@@ -173,78 +183,25 @@ const createGuest = function (embedder: Electron.WebContents, embedderFrameId: n
     }
   });
 
-  if (attachGuest(embedder, embedderFrameId, elementInstanceId, guestInstanceId, params)) {
-    return guestInstanceId;
-  }
-
-  return -1;
-};
-
-// Attach the guest to an element of embedder.
-const attachGuest = function (embedder: Electron.WebContents, embedderFrameId: number, elementInstanceId: number, guestInstanceId: number, params: Record<string, any>) {
   // Destroy the old guest when attaching.
   const key = `${embedder.id}-${elementInstanceId}`;
   const oldGuestInstanceId = embedderElementsMap.get(key);
   if (oldGuestInstanceId != null) {
-    // Reattachment to the same guest is just a no-op.
-    if (oldGuestInstanceId === guestInstanceId) {
-      return false;
-    }
-
     const oldGuestInstance = guestInstances.get(oldGuestInstanceId);
     if (oldGuestInstance) {
       oldGuestInstance.guest.detachFromOuterFrame();
     }
   }
 
-  const guestInstance = guestInstances.get(guestInstanceId);
-  // If this isn't a valid guest instance then do nothing.
-  if (!guestInstance) {
-    console.error(new Error(`Guest attach failed: Invalid guestInstanceId ${guestInstanceId}`));
-    return false;
-  }
-  const { guest } = guestInstance;
-  if (guest.hostWebContents !== embedder) {
-    console.error(new Error(`Guest attach failed: Access denied to guestInstanceId ${guestInstanceId}`));
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  const { instanceId } = params;
-
-  // If this guest is already attached to an element then remove it
-  if (guestInstance.elementInstanceId) {
-    const oldKey = `${guestInstance.embedder.id}-${guestInstance.elementInstanceId}`;
-    embedderElementsMap.delete(oldKey);
-
-    // Remove guest from embedder if moving across web views
-    if (guest.viewInstanceId !== instanceId) {
-      webViewManager.removeGuest(guestInstance.embedder, guestInstanceId);
-      guestInstance.embedder._sendInternal(`${IPC_MESSAGES.GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DESTROY_GUEST}-${guest.viewInstanceId}`);
-    }
-  }
-
-  const webPreferences = makeWebPreferences(embedder, params);
-
-  const event = eventBinding.createWithSender(embedder);
-  embedder.emit('will-attach-webview', event, webPreferences, params);
-  if (event.defaultPrevented) {
-    if (guest.viewInstanceId == null) guest.viewInstanceId = instanceId;
-    guest.destroy();
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  guest.attachParams = { instanceId, src: params.src, opts: makeLoadURLOptions(params) };
   embedderElementsMap.set(key, guestInstanceId);
-
   guest.setEmbedder(embedder);
-  guestInstance.embedder = embedder;
-  guestInstance.elementInstanceId = elementInstanceId;
 
   watchEmbedder(embedder);
 
   webViewManager.addGuest(guestInstanceId, embedder, guest, webPreferences);
   guest.attachToIframe(embedder, embedderFrameId);
-  return true;
+
+  return guestInstanceId;
 };
 
 // Remove an guest-embedder relationship.

lib/browser/ipc-main-impl.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,13 @@ import { IpcMainInvokeEvent } from 'electron/main';
 export class IpcMainImpl extends EventEmitter {
   private _invokeHandlers: Map<string, (e: IpcMainInvokeEvent, ...args: any[]) => void> = new Map();
 
+  constructor () {
+    super();
+
+    // Do not throw exception when channel name is "error".
+    this.on('error', () => {});
+  }
+
   handle: Electron.IpcMain['handle'] = (method, fn) => {
     if (this._invokeHandlers.has(method)) {
       throw new Error(`Attempted to register a second handler for '${method}'`);

lib/browser/ipc-main-internal.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
 import { IpcMainImpl } from '@electron/internal/browser/ipc-main-impl';
 
 export const ipcMainInternal = new IpcMainImpl() as ElectronInternal.IpcMainInternal;
-
-// Do not throw exception when channel name is "error".
-ipcMainInternal.on('error', () => {});

lib/common/ipc-messages.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ export const enum IPC_MESSAGES {
 
   GUEST_INSTANCE_VISIBILITY_CHANGE = 'GUEST_INSTANCE_VISIBILITY_CHANGE',
 
-  GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DESTROY_GUEST = 'GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DESTROY_GUEST',
   GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DISPATCH_EVENT = 'GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DISPATCH_EVENT',
 
   GUEST_VIEW_MANAGER_CREATE_AND_ATTACH_GUEST = 'GUEST_VIEW_MANAGER_CREATE_AND_ATTACH_GUEST',

lib/renderer/security-warnings.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-import { webFrame } from 'electron';
 import { ipcRendererInternal } from '@electron/internal/renderer/ipc-renderer-internal';
 import { IPC_MESSAGES } from '@electron/internal/common/ipc-messages';
 
+const { mainFrame: webFrame } = process._linkedBinding('electron_renderer_web_frame');
+
 let shouldLog: boolean | null = null;
 
 const { platform, execPath, env } = process;

lib/renderer/web-view/guest-view-internal.ts

@@ -6,30 +6,15 @@ const { mainFrame: webFrame } = process._linkedBinding('electron_renderer_web_fr
 
 export interface GuestViewDelegate {
   dispatchEvent (eventName: string, props: Record<string, any>): void;
-  reset(): void;
 }
 
-const DEPRECATED_EVENTS: Record<string, string> = {
-  'page-title-updated': 'page-title-set'
-} as const;
-
 export function registerEvents (viewInstanceId: number, delegate: GuestViewDelegate) {
-  ipcRendererInternal.on(`${IPC_MESSAGES.GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DESTROY_GUEST}-${viewInstanceId}`, function () {
-    delegate.reset();
-    delegate.dispatchEvent('destroyed', {});
-  });
-
   ipcRendererInternal.on(`${IPC_MESSAGES.GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DISPATCH_EVENT}-${viewInstanceId}`, function (event, eventName, props) {
-    if (DEPRECATED_EVENTS[eventName] != null) {
-      delegate.dispatchEvent(DEPRECATED_EVENTS[eventName], props);
-    }
-
     delegate.dispatchEvent(eventName, props);
   });
 }
 
 export function deregisterEvents (viewInstanceId: number) {
-  ipcRendererInternal.removeAllListeners(`${IPC_MESSAGES.GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DESTROY_GUEST}-${viewInstanceId}`);
   ipcRendererInternal.removeAllListeners(`${IPC_MESSAGES.GUEST_VIEW_INTERNAL_DISPATCH_EVENT}-${viewInstanceId}`);
 }
 

lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-element.ts

@@ -55,8 +55,7 @@ const defineWebViewElement = (hooks: WebViewImplHooks) => {
       }
       if (!internal.elementAttached) {
         hooks.guestViewInternal.registerEvents(internal.viewInstanceId, {
-          dispatchEvent: internal.dispatchEvent.bind(internal),
-          reset: internal.reset.bind(internal)
+          dispatchEvent: internal.dispatchEvent.bind(internal)
         });
         internal.elementAttached = true;
         (internal.attributes.get(WEB_VIEW_CONSTANTS.ATTRIBUTE_SRC) as SrcAttribute).parse();

lib/renderer/web-view/web-view-impl.ts

@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ export class WebViewImpl {
 
   attachGuestInstance (guestInstanceId: number) {
     if (guestInstanceId === -1) {
-      // Do nothing
+      this.dispatchEvent('destroyed');
       return;
     }
 

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "electron",
-  "version": "21.0.0-nightly.20220620",
+  "version": "21.0.0-beta.4",
   "repository": "https://github.com/electron/electron",
   "description": "Build cross platform desktop apps with JavaScript, HTML, and CSS",
   "devDependencies": {
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
     "express": "^4.16.4",
     "folder-hash": "^2.1.1",
     "fs-extra": "^9.0.1",
-    "got": "^6.3.0",
+    "got": "^11.8.5",
     "husky": "^8.0.1",
     "klaw": "^3.0.0",
     "lint": "^1.1.2",

patches/boringssl/expose_aes-cfb.patch

@@ -58,10 +58,10 @@ index 852b76bea69988e0b3ac76a17b603128f239dde0..d443f4dc2daea0b7aa86ae75d31d995f
    callback(EVP_aes_192_ctr(), "aes-192-ctr", NULL, arg);
    callback(EVP_aes_256_ctr(), "aes-256-ctr", NULL, arg);
 diff --git a/include/openssl/cipher.h b/include/openssl/cipher.h
-index 2458847e5640fe955a9971aa77c27251e5091db5..a0b3ac5f6b55921a542f27108beca93d6372c6fc 100644
+index 380d25d9c2a8efb0636db5749a8e3b1ba6908ad5..7a5aa1c142e15cf06e63882e83d82a93c0d38785 100644
 --- a/include/openssl/cipher.h
 +++ b/include/openssl/cipher.h
-@@ -448,6 +448,7 @@ OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_CIPHER *EVP_des_ede3_ecb(void);
+@@ -460,6 +460,7 @@ OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_CIPHER *EVP_des_ede3_ecb(void);
  
  // EVP_aes_128_cfb128 is only available in decrepit.
  OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_CIPHER *EVP_aes_128_cfb128(void);

patches/chromium/.patches

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ webview_cross_drag.patch
 gin_enable_disable_v8_platform.patch
 disable-redraw-lock.patch
 enable_reset_aspect_ratio.patch
-v8_context_snapshot_generator.patch
 boringssl_build_gn.patch
 pepper_plugin_support.patch
 gtk_visibility.patch
@@ -75,10 +74,8 @@ skip_atk_toolchain_check.patch
 worker_feat_add_hook_to_notify_script_ready.patch
 chore_provide_iswebcontentscreationoverridden_with_full_params.patch
 fix_properly_honor_printing_page_ranges.patch
-chore_expose_v8_initialization_isolate_callbacks.patch
 export_gin_v8platform_pageallocator_for_usage_outside_of_the_gin.patch
 fix_export_zlib_symbols.patch
-don_t_use_potentially_null_getwebframe_-_view_when_get_blink.patch
 web_contents.patch
 webview_fullscreen.patch
 disable_unload_metrics.patch
@@ -111,4 +108,14 @@ make_gtk_getlibgtk_public.patch
 build_disable_print_content_analysis.patch
 custom_protocols_plzserviceworker.patch
 feat_filter_out_non-shareable_windows_in_the_current_application_in.patch
-posix_replace_doubleforkandexec_with_forkandspawn.patch
+fix_allow_guest_webcontents_to_enter_fullscreen.patch
+disable_freezing_flags_after_init_in_node.patch
+short-circuit_permissions_checks_in_mediastreamdevicescontroller.patch
+chore_add_electron_deps_to_gitignores.patch
+chore_allow_chromium_to_handle_synthetic_mouse_events_for_touch.patch
+add_maximized_parameter_to_linuxui_getwindowframeprovider.patch
+revert_spellcheck_fully_launch_spell_check_delayed_initialization.patch
+add_electron_deps_to_license_credits_file.patch
+feat_add_set_can_resize_mutator.patch
+fix_revert_emulationhandler_update_functions_to_early_return.patch
+cherry-pick-9b5207569882.patch

patches/chromium/add_contentgpuclient_precreatemessageloop_callback.patch

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ Allows Electron to restore WER when ELECTRON_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE is set.
 This should be upstreamed.
 
 diff --git a/content/gpu/gpu_main.cc b/content/gpu/gpu_main.cc
-index e0ff6fae1e96699e7cb54c9e82a3c68a8e95602b..2179a906bb6c93fbfaa8e7b7e64fddfaab034e94 100644
+index b692a49b71661b8394c1126250fb150653aece97..c087c0f99a15edd3a9c776a68c76b2cf46257123 100644
 --- a/content/gpu/gpu_main.cc
 +++ b/content/gpu/gpu_main.cc
-@@ -241,6 +241,10 @@ int GpuMain(MainFunctionParams parameters) {
+@@ -239,6 +239,10 @@ int GpuMain(MainFunctionParams parameters) {
    // to the GpuProcessHost once the GpuServiceImpl has started.
    viz::GpuServiceImpl::InstallPreInitializeLogHandler();
  
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ index e0ff6fae1e96699e7cb54c9e82a3c68a8e95602b..2179a906bb6c93fbfaa8e7b7e64fddfa
    // We are experiencing what appear to be memory-stomp issues in the GPU
    // process. These issues seem to be impacting the task executor and listeners
    // registered to it. Create the task executor on the heap to guard against
-@@ -347,7 +351,6 @@ int GpuMain(MainFunctionParams parameters) {
-   GpuProcess gpu_process(io_thread_priority);
- #endif
+@@ -337,7 +341,6 @@ int GpuMain(MainFunctionParams parameters) {
+   ChildProcess gpu_process(io_thread_type);
+   DCHECK(base::ThreadPoolInstance::Get()->WasStarted());
  
 -  auto* client = GetContentClient()->gpu();
    if (client)

patches/chromium/add_didinstallconditionalfeatures.patch

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ DidCreateScriptContext is called, not all JS APIs are available in the
 context, which can cause some preload scripts to trip.
 
 diff --git a/content/public/renderer/render_frame_observer.h b/content/public/renderer/render_frame_observer.h
-index d921125d153742dd09e34418c19195a3d61bef1f..5348c3289a94c86bbbc9bb07be26cc56b4986788 100644
+index 5a7d3da58451f491ed6dfabd3bc31a645843bb60..36cbf8c5c01330acc8b3a708bd6481ede21d73be 100644
 --- a/content/public/renderer/render_frame_observer.h
 +++ b/content/public/renderer/render_frame_observer.h
 @@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderFrameObserver : public IPC::Listener,
@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ index d921125d153742dd09e34418c19195a3d61bef1f..5348c3289a94c86bbbc9bb07be26cc56
                                          int32_t world_id) {}
    virtual void DidClearWindowObject() {}
 diff --git a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
-index 831db39365764d4001b8d602b225f157d3562ca8..4aabe0781d9e4150dddce76a50b993d0b8da8068 100644
+index 33497b7afbe1fa196a596a2cb384a81a973de026..b6b63c182980b09987e82911f72282c275ff0dc6 100644
 --- a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.cc
-@@ -4502,6 +4502,12 @@ void RenderFrameImpl::DidCreateScriptContext(v8::Local<v8::Context> context,
+@@ -4294,6 +4294,12 @@ void RenderFrameImpl::DidCreateScriptContext(v8::Local<v8::Context> context,
      observer.DidCreateScriptContext(context, world_id);
  }
  
@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ index 831db39365764d4001b8d602b225f157d3562ca8..4aabe0781d9e4150dddce76a50b993d0
                                                 int world_id) {
    for (auto& observer : observers_)
 diff --git a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.h b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.h
-index e903ba9ec4f8d32c5d3a6795f0a20f2addf95743..bb9755b981cf96e131e6545f778f73607fabdd02 100644
+index 19eae2c0b98ecf27c6d8196c7accc44bdb24a543..40b2dc79e13080d15094a3db235e2e21760ac96d 100644
 --- a/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.h
 +++ b/content/renderer/render_frame_impl.h
-@@ -604,6 +604,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderFrameImpl
+@@ -585,6 +585,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderFrameImpl
                            uint32_t ng_call_count) override;
    void DidCreateScriptContext(v8::Local<v8::Context> context,
                                int world_id) override;
@@ -53,10 +53,10 @@ index e903ba9ec4f8d32c5d3a6795f0a20f2addf95743..bb9755b981cf96e131e6545f778f7360
                                  int world_id) override;
    void DidChangeScrollOffset() override;
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/web/web_local_frame_client.h b/third_party/blink/public/web/web_local_frame_client.h
-index 595441198b5253e5f36f97303e952e642998be39..1b17db7b9285cb874e74abdd896888c12b288565 100644
+index 544ea3f5cd705d61dd0b99f2e0f541d98ca75c53..d863681a4297cbf2844469a1baae2a81cb0d1238 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/web/web_local_frame_client.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/web/web_local_frame_client.h
-@@ -598,6 +598,9 @@ class BLINK_EXPORT WebLocalFrameClient {
+@@ -579,6 +579,9 @@ class BLINK_EXPORT WebLocalFrameClient {
    virtual void DidCreateScriptContext(v8::Local<v8::Context>,
                                        int32_t world_id) {}
  
@@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ index 595441198b5253e5f36f97303e952e642998be39..1b17db7b9285cb874e74abdd896888c1
    virtual void WillReleaseScriptContext(v8::Local<v8::Context>,
                                          int32_t world_id) {}
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/bindings/core/v8/local_window_proxy.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/bindings/core/v8/local_window_proxy.cc
-index a6ba8411384855c82712960375bc949c5c2bd522..fc86ca807c9c1bda9236160580b094153778e18b 100644
+index c8af53d40eaa1dd3a0067948a8cda80d1599cee3..4de918ee52efa7ec27a21aa2f57616d31dfd07d1 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/bindings/core/v8/local_window_proxy.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/bindings/core/v8/local_window_proxy.cc
-@@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ void LocalWindowProxy::Initialize() {
+@@ -209,6 +209,7 @@ void LocalWindowProxy::Initialize() {
    }
  
    InstallConditionalFeatures();
@@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ index a6ba8411384855c82712960375bc949c5c2bd522..fc86ca807c9c1bda9236160580b09415
    if (World().IsMainWorld()) {
      GetFrame()->Loader().DispatchDidClearWindowObjectInMainWorld();
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client.h
-index 6fb24096d3a5415f59cba2a8a5a6f36fe838dcc1..a4089fb3989ecd37d5b01baeb03c2ac1f4f05b53 100644
+index 83a62e23b1d395b0aa545de5b828c24196cccc6d..0ca8163eb9ab87aead27bc8b2ee9e614d7e1d8c7 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client.h
-@@ -298,6 +298,8 @@ class CORE_EXPORT LocalFrameClient : public FrameClient {
+@@ -301,6 +301,8 @@ class CORE_EXPORT LocalFrameClient : public FrameClient {
  
    virtual void DidCreateScriptContext(v8::Local<v8::Context>,
                                        int32_t world_id) = 0;
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ index 6fb24096d3a5415f59cba2a8a5a6f36fe838dcc1..a4089fb3989ecd37d5b01baeb03c2ac1
                                          int32_t world_id) = 0;
    virtual bool AllowScriptExtensions() = 0;
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client_impl.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client_impl.cc
-index 40042e1fa2622a871d0ed512f1f6fda1cdda56a6..a377548b36712bd4971bae6b4c0afdc5c8fdbdfc 100644
+index f40f022ff8ff88f1f128d4996f4460b8fdea1d95..480503e245dbb28dffc8ac9d2843d541793db534 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client_impl.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client_impl.cc
 @@ -273,6 +273,13 @@ void LocalFrameClientImpl::DidCreateScriptContext(
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ index 40042e1fa2622a871d0ed512f1f6fda1cdda56a6..a377548b36712bd4971bae6b4c0afdc5
      v8::Local<v8::Context> context,
      int32_t world_id) {
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client_impl.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client_impl.h
-index 1f929d9535ca19a2c443e13f2bafce179f5870df..fe7605585501fcc1fd515f1d94fda7e27d5ba632 100644
+index c974fa2f7c7f9c2aa5f075ec4aeb887d0b104453..b4ed9b2fadcfad7676387045b8581eb8d33e89e8 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client_impl.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame_client_impl.h
 @@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ class CORE_EXPORT LocalFrameClientImpl final : public LocalFrameClient {
@@ -123,10 +123,10 @@ index 1f929d9535ca19a2c443e13f2bafce179f5870df..fe7605585501fcc1fd515f1d94fda7e2
                                  int32_t world_id) override;
  
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/loader/empty_clients.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/loader/empty_clients.h
-index a9bd5283d3c65728dd3293abe88ffd02d3eee4fc..f5e4a927f2f5114e62d76fec86d6a5d2d2321166 100644
+index d44adfd65bd9a71996cdd323a5220d2dcaa09de2..1011a318a7d79186abe556d03f78badc725c802a 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/loader/empty_clients.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/loader/empty_clients.h
-@@ -352,6 +352,8 @@ class CORE_EXPORT EmptyLocalFrameClient : public LocalFrameClient {
+@@ -366,6 +366,8 @@ class CORE_EXPORT EmptyLocalFrameClient : public LocalFrameClient {
  
    void DidCreateScriptContext(v8::Local<v8::Context>,
                                int32_t world_id) override {}

patches/chromium/add_electron_deps_to_license_credits_file.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Charles Kerr <charles@charleskerr.com>
+Date: Tue, 9 Aug 2022 12:35:36 -0500
+Subject: add electron deps to license credits file
+
+Ensure that licenses for the dependencies introduced by Electron
+are included in `LICENSES.chromium.html`
+
+diff --git a/tools/licenses.py b/tools/licenses.py
+index a58dbf44370baabbfa2986c734c96a210cc16f1d..1d6934460f788ab76275710e727fb062f5c92b5b 100755
+--- a/tools/licenses.py
++++ b/tools/licenses.py
+@@ -347,6 +347,32 @@ SPECIAL_CASES = {
+         "License File":
+         "/third_party/swiftshader/third_party/SPIRV-Headers/LICENSE",
+     },
++
++    os.path.join('third_party', 'electron_node'): {
++        "Name": "Node.js",
++        "URL": "https://github.com/nodejs/node",
++        "License": "MIT",
++        "License File": "/third_party/electron_node/LICENSE",
++    },
++    os.path.join('third_party', 'squirrel.mac'): {
++        "Name": "Squirrel",
++        "URL": "https://github.com/Squirrel/Squirrel.Mac",
++        "License": "MIT",
++        "License File": "/third_party/squirrel.mac/LICENSE",
++    },
++    os.path.join('third_party', 'squirrel.mac', 'vendor', 'mantle'): {
++        "Name": "Mantle",
++        "URL": "https://github.com/Mantle/Mantle",
++        "License": "MIT",
++        "License File": "/third_party/squirrel.mac/vendor/mantle/LICENSE.md",
++    },
++    os.path.join('third_party', 'squirrel.mac', 'vendor', 'ReactiveObjC'): {
++        "Name": "ReactiveObjC",
++        "URL": "https://github.com/ReactiveCocoa/ReactiveObjC",
++        "License": "MIT",
++        "License File":
++        "/third_party/squirrel.mac/vendor/ReactiveObjC/LICENSE.md",
++    },
+ }
+ 
+ # Special value for 'License File' field used to indicate that the license file

patches/chromium/add_maximized_parameter_to_linuxui_getwindowframeprovider.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: msizanoen1 <msizanoen@qtmlabs.xyz>
+Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2022 05:11:06 +0200
+Subject: Add maximized parameter to LinuxUI::GetWindowFrameProvider
+
+This allows ClientFrameViewLinux to instruct the toolkit to draw the window
+decorations in maximized mode where needed, preventing empty space caused
+by decoration shadows and rounded titlebars around the window while maximized.
+
+diff --git a/ui/gtk/gtk_ui.cc b/ui/gtk/gtk_ui.cc
+index 1fbb58152c19193d480b437aea123abdd61c24fe..2b7e305d643aa2e0afef4c578688897c3a8832bf 100644
+--- a/ui/gtk/gtk_ui.cc
++++ b/ui/gtk/gtk_ui.cc
+@@ -500,13 +500,15 @@ std::unique_ptr<ui::NavButtonProvider> GtkUi::CreateNavButtonProvider() {
+   return nullptr;
+ }
+ 
+-ui::WindowFrameProvider* GtkUi::GetWindowFrameProvider(bool solid_frame) {
++ui::WindowFrameProvider* GtkUi::GetWindowFrameProvider(bool solid_frame, bool maximized) {
+   if (!GtkCheckVersion(3, 14))
+     return nullptr;
+   auto& provider =
+-      solid_frame ? solid_frame_provider_ : transparent_frame_provider_;
++      maximized
++        ? (solid_frame ? solid_maximized_frame_provider_ : transparent_maximized_frame_provider_)
++        : (solid_frame ? solid_frame_provider_ : transparent_frame_provider_);
+   if (!provider)
+-    provider = std::make_unique<gtk::WindowFrameProviderGtk>(solid_frame);
++    provider = std::make_unique<gtk::WindowFrameProviderGtk>(solid_frame, maximized);
+   return provider.get();
+ }
+ 
+diff --git a/ui/gtk/gtk_ui.h b/ui/gtk/gtk_ui.h
+index e73bbdf28fba1f5b96d326dd7b0fd9aaa33ba221..5a537c8f6291909392824d62fc04209ad662d59a 100644
+--- a/ui/gtk/gtk_ui.h
++++ b/ui/gtk/gtk_ui.h
+@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ class GtkUi : public ui::LinuxUiBase {
+   bool PreferDarkTheme() const override;
+   bool AnimationsEnabled() const override;
+   std::unique_ptr<ui::NavButtonProvider> CreateNavButtonProvider() override;
+-  ui::WindowFrameProvider* GetWindowFrameProvider(bool solid_frame) override;
++  ui::WindowFrameProvider* GetWindowFrameProvider(bool solid_frame, bool maximized) override;
+   base::flat_map<std::string, std::string> GetKeyboardLayoutMap() override;
+   std::string GetCursorThemeName() override;
+   int GetCursorThemeSize() override;
+@@ -199,6 +199,8 @@ class GtkUi : public ui::LinuxUiBase {
+   // while Chrome is running.
+   std::unique_ptr<ui::WindowFrameProvider> solid_frame_provider_;
+   std::unique_ptr<ui::WindowFrameProvider> transparent_frame_provider_;
++  std::unique_ptr<ui::WindowFrameProvider> solid_maximized_frame_provider_;
++  std::unique_ptr<ui::WindowFrameProvider> transparent_maximized_frame_provider_;
+ };
+ 
+ }  // namespace gtk
+diff --git a/ui/gtk/window_frame_provider_gtk.cc b/ui/gtk/window_frame_provider_gtk.cc
+index e4dbdad327eb77994ffd7f068c67336a19897915..d3ae0636455489a7c7443df85cb769952c98aca2 100644
+--- a/ui/gtk/window_frame_provider_gtk.cc
++++ b/ui/gtk/window_frame_provider_gtk.cc
+@@ -38,16 +38,18 @@ std::string GetThemeName() {
+   return theme_string;
+ }
+ 
+-GtkCssContext WindowContext(bool solid_frame, bool focused) {
++GtkCssContext WindowContext(bool solid_frame, bool maximized, bool focused) {
+   std::string selector = "#window.background.";
+   selector += solid_frame ? "solid-csd" : "csd";
++  if (maximized)
++    selector += ".maximized";
+   if (!focused)
+     selector += ":inactive";
+   return AppendCssNodeToStyleContext({}, selector);
+ }
+ 
+-GtkCssContext DecorationContext(bool solid_frame, bool focused) {
+-  auto context = WindowContext(solid_frame, focused);
++GtkCssContext DecorationContext(bool solid_frame, bool maximized, bool focused) {
++  auto context = WindowContext(solid_frame, maximized, focused);
+   // GTK4 renders the decoration directly on the window.
+   if (!GtkCheckVersion(4))
+     context = AppendCssNodeToStyleContext(context, "#decoration");
+@@ -64,8 +66,8 @@ GtkCssContext DecorationContext(bool solid_frame, bool focused) {
+   return context;
+ }
+ 
+-GtkCssContext HeaderContext(bool solid_frame, bool focused) {
+-  auto context = WindowContext(solid_frame, focused);
++GtkCssContext HeaderContext(bool solid_frame, bool maximized, bool focused) {
++  auto context = WindowContext(solid_frame, maximized, focused);
+   context =
+       AppendCssNodeToStyleContext(context, "#headerbar.header-bar.titlebar");
+   if (!focused)
+@@ -110,8 +112,8 @@ int ComputeTopCornerRadius() {
+   // need to experimentally determine the corner radius by rendering a sample.
+   // Additionally, in GTK4, the headerbar corners get clipped by the window
+   // rather than the headerbar having its own rounded corners.
+-  auto context = GtkCheckVersion(4) ? DecorationContext(false, false)
+-                                    : HeaderContext(false, false);
++  auto context = GtkCheckVersion(4) ? DecorationContext(false, false, false)
++                                    : HeaderContext(false, false, false);
+   ApplyCssToContext(context, R"(window, headerbar {
+     background-image: none;
+     background-color: black;
+@@ -169,8 +171,8 @@ void WindowFrameProviderGtk::Asset::CloneFrom(
+   unfocused_bitmap = src.unfocused_bitmap;
+ }
+ 
+-WindowFrameProviderGtk::WindowFrameProviderGtk(bool solid_frame)
+-    : solid_frame_(solid_frame) {}
++WindowFrameProviderGtk::WindowFrameProviderGtk(bool solid_frame, bool maximized)
++    : solid_frame_(solid_frame), maximized_(maximized) {}
+ 
+ WindowFrameProviderGtk::~WindowFrameProviderGtk() = default;
+ 
+@@ -264,7 +266,7 @@ void WindowFrameProviderGtk::PaintWindowFrame(gfx::Canvas* canvas,
+       top_area_height_dip * scale - asset.frame_thickness_px.top();
+ 
+   auto header = PaintHeaderbar({client_bounds_px.width(), top_area_height_px},
+-                               HeaderContext(solid_frame_, focused), scale);
++                               HeaderContext(solid_frame_, maximized_, focused), scale);
+   image = gfx::ImageSkia::CreateFrom1xBitmap(header);
+   // In GTK4, the headerbar gets clipped by the window.
+   if (GtkCheckVersion(4)) {
+@@ -296,7 +298,7 @@ void WindowFrameProviderGtk::MaybeUpdateBitmaps(float scale) {
+ 
+   gfx::Rect frame_bounds_dip(kMaxFrameSizeDip, kMaxFrameSizeDip,
+                              2 * kMaxFrameSizeDip, 2 * kMaxFrameSizeDip);
+-  auto focused_context = DecorationContext(solid_frame_, true);
++  auto focused_context = DecorationContext(solid_frame_, maximized_, true);
+   frame_bounds_dip.Inset(-GtkStyleContextGetPadding(focused_context));
+   frame_bounds_dip.Inset(-GtkStyleContextGetBorder(focused_context));
+   gfx::Size bitmap_size(BitmapSizePx(asset), BitmapSizePx(asset));
+@@ -304,7 +306,7 @@ void WindowFrameProviderGtk::MaybeUpdateBitmaps(float scale) {
+       PaintBitmap(bitmap_size, frame_bounds_dip, focused_context, scale);
+   asset.unfocused_bitmap =
+       PaintBitmap(bitmap_size, frame_bounds_dip,
+-                  DecorationContext(solid_frame_, false), scale);
++                  DecorationContext(solid_frame_, maximized_, false), scale);
+ 
+   // In GTK4, there's no way to obtain the frame thickness from CSS values
+   // directly, so we must determine it experimentally based on the drawn
+diff --git a/ui/gtk/window_frame_provider_gtk.h b/ui/gtk/window_frame_provider_gtk.h
+index 8370c1cb3f8c3532d94e1265242cbf2397920480..2e0105ba8782dfe0a3ac169850734032c8ab071c 100644
+--- a/ui/gtk/window_frame_provider_gtk.h
++++ b/ui/gtk/window_frame_provider_gtk.h
+@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace gtk {
+ 
+ class WindowFrameProviderGtk : public ui::WindowFrameProvider {
+  public:
+-  explicit WindowFrameProviderGtk(bool solid_frame);
++  explicit WindowFrameProviderGtk(bool solid_frame, bool maximized);
+ 
+   WindowFrameProviderGtk(const WindowFrameProviderGtk&) = delete;
+   WindowFrameProviderGtk& operator=(const WindowFrameProviderGtk&) = delete;
+@@ -69,6 +69,9 @@ class WindowFrameProviderGtk : public ui::WindowFrameProvider {
+ 
+   // Cached bitmaps and metrics.  The scale is rounded to percent.
+   base::flat_map<int, Asset> assets_;
++
++  // Whether to draw the window decorations as maximized.
++  bool maximized_;
+ };
+ 
+ }  // namespace gtk
+diff --git a/ui/linux/linux_ui.h b/ui/linux/linux_ui.h
+index dee97740309e29c29d9c9c6c757455cddc817dbb..e5b71cd2b5e9e6252fe13c54bb54e26365347e2a 100644
+--- a/ui/linux/linux_ui.h
++++ b/ui/linux/linux_ui.h
+@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(LINUX_UI) LinuxUi {
+   // if transparency is unsupported and the frame should be rendered opaque.
+   // The returned object is not owned by the caller and will remain alive until
+   // the process ends.
+-  virtual WindowFrameProvider* GetWindowFrameProvider(bool solid_frame) = 0;
++  virtual WindowFrameProvider* GetWindowFrameProvider(bool solid_frame, bool maximized) = 0;
+ 
+   // Returns a map of KeyboardEvent code to KeyboardEvent key values.
+   virtual base::flat_map<std::string, std::string> GetKeyboardLayoutMap() = 0;

patches/chromium/allow_disabling_blink_scheduler_throttling_per_renderview.patch

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ Subject: allow disabling blink scheduler throttling per RenderView
 This allows us to disable throttling for hidden windows.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_view_host_impl.cc b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_view_host_impl.cc
-index 1f6d9be10432416f591a616805494b5d78975df1..e73f70c62ac2e69c918bdf39bd53f74a47066f4e 100644
+index 00f570d90db1279a486c3c0a34146e59b902c10f..373309f79a97ca58d2d291b6a162891935d5c4b7 100644
 --- a/content/browser/renderer_host/render_view_host_impl.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/renderer_host/render_view_host_impl.cc
-@@ -665,6 +665,11 @@ void RenderViewHostImpl::SetBackgroundOpaque(bool opaque) {
+@@ -658,6 +658,11 @@ void RenderViewHostImpl::SetBackgroundOpaque(bool opaque) {
    GetWidget()->GetAssociatedFrameWidget()->SetBackgroundOpaque(opaque);
  }
  
@@ -48,18 +48,18 @@ index 4d2a4c6746e1dbfc619faf2e16eaa4948d74e372..6c9f190ff595234eca18ff20ca0655da
    // This interface should only be implemented inside content.
    friend class RenderViewHostImpl;
 diff --git a/content/renderer/render_view_impl.h b/content/renderer/render_view_impl.h
-index 99978b33c294ebe37192baccb29f0a34a25aed17..ef6e9ae24979538b8746aca898d1f302827491d8 100644
+index f55211fdb346c8659c93d077ec04ccebdae5b450..19b846f6ccf99423b712f0b589c20c1ab35bdfcf 100644
 --- a/content/renderer/render_view_impl.h
 +++ b/content/renderer/render_view_impl.h
-@@ -151,6 +151,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderViewImpl : public blink::WebViewClient,
-   static WindowOpenDisposition NavigationPolicyToDisposition(
-       blink::WebNavigationPolicy policy);
+@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ class CONTENT_EXPORT RenderViewImpl : public blink::WebViewClient {
+                   bool was_created_by_renderer,
+                   scoped_refptr<base::SingleThreadTaskRunner> task_runner);
  
 +  void OnSetSchedulerThrottling(bool allowed);
 +
-   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-   // ADDING NEW FUNCTIONS? Please keep private functions alphabetized and put
-   // it in the same order in the .cc file as it was in the header.
+   static WindowOpenDisposition NavigationPolicyToDisposition(
+       blink::WebNavigationPolicy policy);
+ 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/mojom/page/page.mojom b/third_party/blink/public/mojom/page/page.mojom
 index 39bfc2200e924d0c589cfd07f085f182ef6853a6..bddff6d5ad3f6d08c4dc48e66ebc5319b1a5ec28 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/mojom/page/page.mojom
@@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ index 39bfc2200e924d0c589cfd07f085f182ef6853a6..bddff6d5ad3f6d08c4dc48e66ebc5319
 +  SetSchedulerThrottling(bool allowed);
  };
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/web/web_view.h b/third_party/blink/public/web/web_view.h
-index 5e4032ccf916f969cd669af7d983becddb57c72b..a858c9f2fa609ae756a2e70d0362f2de372dd5be 100644
+index 3af33a4d699b5bbfb0a1abac9408ad322a47a5ac..30bc8aa73fb46a0306ccc837a99cc4d58daef99d 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/web/web_view.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/web/web_view.h
-@@ -364,6 +364,7 @@ class WebView {
+@@ -366,6 +366,7 @@ class WebView {
    // Scheduling -----------------------------------------------------------
  
    virtual PageScheduler* Scheduler() const = 0;
@@ -85,10 +85,10 @@ index 5e4032ccf916f969cd669af7d983becddb57c72b..a858c9f2fa609ae756a2e70d0362f2de
    // Visibility -----------------------------------------------------------
  
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
-index 229d9f2112e70f3bbff6e6986ab01c67483a1ae9..0529b4399959a2a2b9b0131dd8736a87fb973b0b 100644
+index 8f15822dc33a2f8a19971afd7da0ab305f0b48b7..38faafcc7432c2bedead647d4946b7183233b4bc 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.cc
-@@ -3711,6 +3711,13 @@ PageScheduler* WebViewImpl::Scheduler() const {
+@@ -3758,6 +3758,13 @@ PageScheduler* WebViewImpl::Scheduler() const {
    return GetPage()->GetPageScheduler();
  }
  
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ index 229d9f2112e70f3bbff6e6986ab01c67483a1ae9..0529b4399959a2a2b9b0131dd8736a87
  void WebViewImpl::SetVisibilityState(
      mojom::blink::PageVisibilityState visibility_state,
      bool is_initial_state) {
-@@ -3722,7 +3729,8 @@ void WebViewImpl::SetVisibilityState(
+@@ -3769,7 +3776,8 @@ void WebViewImpl::SetVisibilityState(
    }
    GetPage()->SetVisibilityState(visibility_state, is_initial_state);
    GetPage()->GetPageScheduler()->SetPageVisible(
@@ -113,10 +113,10 @@ index 229d9f2112e70f3bbff6e6986ab01c67483a1ae9..0529b4399959a2a2b9b0131dd8736a87
  
  mojom::blink::PageVisibilityState WebViewImpl::GetVisibilityState() {
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.h
-index 2f8e971ab224b36c6e464eb7524dd3d4c6b76f8c..4a9664d0ce5de431d9638e4145a21091cea78fd1 100644
+index 1b0e7811c023f795f9f8f8cdf8bf621e54b79855..915348eaa98191c60bddaaa3d146bdc99099e16b 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/exported/web_view_impl.h
-@@ -418,6 +418,7 @@ class CORE_EXPORT WebViewImpl final : public WebView,
+@@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ class CORE_EXPORT WebViewImpl final : public WebView,
    LocalDOMWindow* PagePopupWindow() const;
  
    PageScheduler* Scheduler() const override;
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ index 2f8e971ab224b36c6e464eb7524dd3d4c6b76f8c..4a9664d0ce5de431d9638e4145a21091
    void SetVisibilityState(mojom::blink::PageVisibilityState visibility_state,
                            bool is_initial_state) override;
    mojom::blink::PageVisibilityState GetVisibilityState() override;
-@@ -865,6 +866,8 @@ class CORE_EXPORT WebViewImpl final : public WebView,
+@@ -866,6 +867,8 @@ class CORE_EXPORT WebViewImpl final : public WebView,
    // If true, we send IPC messages when |preferred_size_| changes.
    bool send_preferred_size_changes_ = false;
  

patches/chromium/allow_in-process_windows_to_have_different_web_prefs.patch

@@ -8,13 +8,13 @@ WebPreferences of in-process child windows, rather than relying on
 process-level command line switches, as before.
 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.cc b/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.cc
-index 6d51f6a77c21b60ab756dbf8d4961b351a2e2b07..26b820b3ce387e01900cec4227ff290113a833c3 100644
+index e5c9ebda8156c1a7c32f7eb0661dff40f022c264..8840d4be4b49b27dfb257866f6a074efc34ff869 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.cc
-@@ -142,6 +142,19 @@ WebPreferences::WebPreferences()
-       fake_no_alloc_direct_call_for_testing_enabled(false),
+@@ -143,6 +143,19 @@ WebPreferences::WebPreferences()
        v8_cache_options(blink::mojom::V8CacheOptions::kDefault),
        record_whole_document(false),
+       stylus_handwriting_enabled(false),
 +      // Begin Electron-specific WebPreferences.
 +      context_isolation(false),
 +      is_webview(false),
@@ -32,13 +32,13 @@ index 6d51f6a77c21b60ab756dbf8d4961b351a2e2b07..26b820b3ce387e01900cec4227ff2901
        accelerated_video_decode_enabled(false),
        animation_policy(
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.cc b/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.cc
-index 187fd8d9818693262256d5cbddd5e02659ba903d..28e5178361e03d1ac851fa74214931b2332dd9c2 100644
+index a910d7b53a1346797f0e2bd030dff7ff84a834b8..4847c7587484eb02b8d7f532be53e499517a95fb 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.cc
-@@ -148,6 +148,19 @@ bool StructTraits<blink::mojom::WebPreferencesDataView,
-       data.fake_no_alloc_direct_call_for_testing_enabled();
+@@ -149,6 +149,19 @@ bool StructTraits<blink::mojom::WebPreferencesDataView,
    out->v8_cache_options = data.v8_cache_options();
    out->record_whole_document = data.record_whole_document();
+   out->stylus_handwriting_enabled = data.stylus_handwriting_enabled();
 +  // Begin Electron-specific WebPreferences.
 +  out->context_isolation = data.context_isolation();
 +  out->is_webview = data.is_webview();
@@ -51,12 +51,12 @@ index 187fd8d9818693262256d5cbddd5e02659ba903d..28e5178361e03d1ac851fa74214931b2
 +  out->enable_plugins = data.enable_plugins();
 +  out->enable_websql = data.enable_websql();
 +  out->webview_tag = data.webview_tag();
-+  // End Electron-specific WebPreferences.s
++  // End Electron-specific WebPreferences.
    out->cookie_enabled = data.cookie_enabled();
    out->accelerated_video_decode_enabled =
        data.accelerated_video_decode_enabled();
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.h b/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.h
-index 59947bfd3c042e5f7d3993967fece9b519f93472..cb2a53f6147767394585ed371744d8a140aace71 100644
+index 33ca0140e9434f37c67386973f1ebf460222691c..220551e3be0ae9275714f80758671eeac87b0cca 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences.h
 @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
@@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ index 59947bfd3c042e5f7d3993967fece9b519f93472..cb2a53f6147767394585ed371744d8a1
  #include "net/nqe/effective_connection_type.h"
  #include "third_party/blink/public/common/common_export.h"
  #include "third_party/blink/public/mojom/css/preferred_color_scheme.mojom-shared.h"
-@@ -154,6 +155,20 @@ struct BLINK_COMMON_EXPORT WebPreferences {
-   blink::mojom::V8CacheOptions v8_cache_options;
-   bool record_whole_document;
- 
+@@ -157,6 +158,19 @@ struct BLINK_COMMON_EXPORT WebPreferences {
+   // If true, stylus handwriting recognition to text input will be available in
+   // editable input fields which are non-password type.
+   bool stylus_handwriting_enabled;
 +  // Begin Electron-specific WebPreferences.
 +  bool context_isolation;
 +  bool is_webview;
@@ -84,12 +84,11 @@ index 59947bfd3c042e5f7d3993967fece9b519f93472..cb2a53f6147767394585ed371744d8a1
 +  bool enable_websql;
 +  bool webview_tag;
 +  // End Electron-specific WebPreferences.
-+
+ 
    // This flags corresponds to a Page's Settings' setCookieEnabled state. It
    // only controls whether or not the "document.cookie" field is properly
-   // connected to the backing store, for instance if you wanted to be able to
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.h b/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.h
-index bd425a5869477de9095c6a41c683609d065b08c0..c7ba3ff52c9de01028c9e2be214e20cd91cbf309 100644
+index d4c86ca871c796c3179a0fe099de0b3082ebf46e..0b438a894c37826c19bdac1b1474a50a4afe8e4f 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/common/web_preferences/web_preferences_mojom_traits.h
 @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
@@ -100,8 +99,8 @@ index bd425a5869477de9095c6a41c683609d065b08c0..c7ba3ff52c9de01028c9e2be214e20cd
  #include "mojo/public/cpp/bindings/struct_traits.h"
  #include "net/nqe/effective_connection_type.h"
  #include "third_party/blink/public/common/common_export.h"
-@@ -428,6 +429,52 @@ struct BLINK_COMMON_EXPORT StructTraits<blink::mojom::WebPreferencesDataView,
-     return r.record_whole_document;
+@@ -433,6 +434,52 @@ struct BLINK_COMMON_EXPORT StructTraits<blink::mojom::WebPreferencesDataView,
+     return r.stylus_handwriting_enabled;
    }
  
 +  // Begin Electron-specific WebPreferences.
@@ -154,7 +153,7 @@ index bd425a5869477de9095c6a41c683609d065b08c0..c7ba3ff52c9de01028c9e2be214e20cd
      return r.cookie_enabled;
    }
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/public/mojom/webpreferences/web_preferences.mojom b/third_party/blink/public/mojom/webpreferences/web_preferences.mojom
-index 738ac646e075f7a37ba2a263c7799a755e63d3fb..40ab2a4b9a1f9de5f201502adebc166a48fccd35 100644
+index 4638c6cf8f3834bb3dc5f98347069f1211cb7332..8cf8845375809f239998b1db256622c2ce5b1e58 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/public/mojom/webpreferences/web_preferences.mojom
 +++ b/third_party/blink/public/mojom/webpreferences/web_preferences.mojom
 @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import "third_party/blink/public/mojom/v8_cache_options.mojom";
@@ -165,10 +164,10 @@ index 738ac646e075f7a37ba2a263c7799a755e63d3fb..40ab2a4b9a1f9de5f201502adebc166a
  
  enum PointerType {
    kPointerNone                              = 1,             // 1 << 0
-@@ -206,6 +207,20 @@ struct WebPreferences {
-   V8CacheOptions v8_cache_options;
-   bool record_whole_document;
- 
+@@ -209,6 +210,19 @@ struct WebPreferences {
+   // If true, stylus handwriting recognition to text input will be available in
+   // editable input fields which are non-password type.
+   bool stylus_handwriting_enabled;
 +  // Begin Electron-specific WebPreferences.
 +  bool context_isolation;
 +  bool is_webview;
@@ -182,7 +181,6 @@ index 738ac646e075f7a37ba2a263c7799a755e63d3fb..40ab2a4b9a1f9de5f201502adebc166a
 +  bool enable_websql;
 +  bool webview_tag;
 +  // End Electron-specific WebPreferences.
-+
+ 
    // This flags corresponds to a Page's Settings' setCookieEnabled state. It
    // only controls whether or not the "document.cookie" field is properly
-   // connected to the backing store, for instance if you wanted to be able to

patches/chromium/allow_new_privileges_in_unsandboxed_child_processes.patch

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Subject: allow new privileges in unsandboxed child processes
 This allows unsandboxed renderers to launch setuid processes on Linux.
 
 diff --git a/content/browser/child_process_launcher_helper_linux.cc b/content/browser/child_process_launcher_helper_linux.cc
-index b2b29e715d6e5ea427faf6829e935e91dd87d471..138b5da2e5ae85760faaeeff92168d1070b6f562 100644
+index 16d838b710d4f717733f4aa8f92f144922969b3b..ff2c78c7b803159dde97dafdb799d9b8761dc3fd 100644
 --- a/content/browser/child_process_launcher_helper_linux.cc
 +++ b/content/browser/child_process_launcher_helper_linux.cc
 @@ -54,6 +54,18 @@ bool ChildProcessLauncherHelper::BeforeLaunchOnLauncherThread(

patches/chromium/allow_setting_secondary_label_via_simplemenumodel.patch

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Subject: Allow setting secondary label via SimpleMenuModel
 Builds on https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/2208976
 
 diff --git a/ui/base/models/simple_menu_model.cc b/ui/base/models/simple_menu_model.cc
-index a787411f89e2d95e2fa636a7cc6723bdd227e563..f8c67d10957c26fbcd21fa1fe05507efd78f1c29 100644
+index ce1d8d490c34b7a1f7f539dac401be4a4eafdde6..a40d91b1135f2baf0b5d654b7175107180048163 100644
 --- a/ui/base/models/simple_menu_model.cc
 +++ b/ui/base/models/simple_menu_model.cc
 @@ -53,6 +53,11 @@ std::u16string SimpleMenuModel::Delegate::GetLabelForCommandId(
@@ -21,36 +21,36 @@ index a787411f89e2d95e2fa636a7cc6723bdd227e563..f8c67d10957c26fbcd21fa1fe05507ef
  ImageModel SimpleMenuModel::Delegate::GetIconForCommandId(
      int command_id) const {
    return ImageModel();
-@@ -304,6 +309,11 @@ void SimpleMenuModel::SetLabel(int index, const std::u16string& label) {
+@@ -310,6 +315,11 @@ void SimpleMenuModel::SetLabel(size_t index, const std::u16string& label) {
    MenuItemsChanged();
  }
  
-+void SimpleMenuModel::SetSecondaryLabel(int index, const std::u16string& secondary_label) {
++void SimpleMenuModel::SetSecondaryLabel(size_t index, const std::u16string& secondary_label) {
 +  items_[ValidateItemIndex(index)].secondary_label = secondary_label;
 +  MenuItemsChanged();
 +}
 +
- void SimpleMenuModel::SetMinorText(int index,
+ void SimpleMenuModel::SetMinorText(size_t index,
                                     const std::u16string& minor_text) {
    items_[ValidateItemIndex(index)].minor_text = minor_text;
-@@ -396,6 +406,12 @@ std::u16string SimpleMenuModel::GetLabelAt(int index) const {
+@@ -403,6 +413,12 @@ std::u16string SimpleMenuModel::GetLabelAt(size_t index) const {
    return items_[ValidateItemIndex(index)].label;
  }
  
-+std::u16string SimpleMenuModel::GetSecondaryLabelAt(int index) const {
++std::u16string SimpleMenuModel::GetSecondaryLabelAt(size_t index) const {
 +  if (IsItemDynamicAt(index))
 +    return delegate_->GetSecondaryLabelForCommandId(GetCommandIdAt(index));
 +  return items_[ValidateItemIndex(index)].secondary_label;
 +}
 +
- std::u16string SimpleMenuModel::GetMinorTextAt(int index) const {
+ std::u16string SimpleMenuModel::GetMinorTextAt(size_t index) const {
    return items_[ValidateItemIndex(index)].minor_text;
  }
 diff --git a/ui/base/models/simple_menu_model.h b/ui/base/models/simple_menu_model.h
-index bd2ebaf9f84946c708eba13c18869afadd2fdbb0..880d6f12ad188c5f8abf037b3b8d27fcf1fc2cb6 100644
+index 7ecb2f6cae709af8c512cfb6cac71d449a9b39c4..b7781d44125c1d66dba90bc39f9f17b194a85665 100644
 --- a/ui/base/models/simple_menu_model.h
 +++ b/ui/base/models/simple_menu_model.h
-@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(UI_BASE) SimpleMenuModel : public MenuModel {
+@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(UI_BASE) SimpleMenuModel : public MenuModel {
      // Some command ids have labels and icons that change over time.
      virtual bool IsItemForCommandIdDynamic(int command_id) const;
      virtual std::u16string GetLabelForCommandId(int command_id) const;
@@ -58,25 +58,25 @@ index bd2ebaf9f84946c708eba13c18869afadd2fdbb0..880d6f12ad188c5f8abf037b3b8d27fc
      // Gets the icon for the item with the specified id.
      virtual ImageModel GetIconForCommandId(int command_id) const;
  
-@@ -160,6 +161,9 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(UI_BASE) SimpleMenuModel : public MenuModel {
+@@ -167,6 +168,9 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(UI_BASE) SimpleMenuModel : public MenuModel {
    // Sets the label for the item at |index|.
-   void SetLabel(int index, const std::u16string& label);
+   void SetLabel(size_t index, const std::u16string& label);
  
 +  // Sets the secondary_label for the item at |index|.
-+  void SetSecondaryLabel(int index, const std::u16string& secondary_label);
++  void SetSecondaryLabel(size_t index, const std::u16string& secondary_label);
 +
    // Sets the minor text for the item at |index|.
-   void SetMinorText(int index, const std::u16string& minor_text);
+   void SetMinorText(size_t index, const std::u16string& minor_text);
  
-@@ -199,6 +203,7 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(UI_BASE) SimpleMenuModel : public MenuModel {
-   ui::MenuSeparatorType GetSeparatorTypeAt(int index) const override;
-   int GetCommandIdAt(int index) const override;
-   std::u16string GetLabelAt(int index) const override;
-+  std::u16string GetSecondaryLabelAt(int index) const override;
-   std::u16string GetMinorTextAt(int index) const override;
-   ImageModel GetMinorIconAt(int index) const override;
-   bool IsItemDynamicAt(int index) const override;
-@@ -238,6 +243,7 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(UI_BASE) SimpleMenuModel : public MenuModel {
+@@ -206,6 +210,7 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(UI_BASE) SimpleMenuModel : public MenuModel {
+   ui::MenuSeparatorType GetSeparatorTypeAt(size_t index) const override;
+   int GetCommandIdAt(size_t index) const override;
+   std::u16string GetLabelAt(size_t index) const override;
++  std::u16string GetSecondaryLabelAt(size_t index) const override;
+   std::u16string GetMinorTextAt(size_t index) const override;
+   ImageModel GetMinorIconAt(size_t index) const override;
+   bool IsItemDynamicAt(size_t index) const override;
+@@ -246,6 +251,7 @@ class COMPONENT_EXPORT(UI_BASE) SimpleMenuModel : public MenuModel {
      int command_id = 0;
      ItemType type = TYPE_COMMAND;
      std::u16string label;

patches/chromium/blink_file_path.patch

@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ This is used by editors to obtain the filesystem path from a dragged file. See
 documentation at https://electronjs.org/docs/api/file-object
 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/fileapi/file.h b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/fileapi/file.h
-index 72d6b7e109779c9785130ebb0e1e23202c5bc68d..e12c4acfd87f1d698d7c8c8459e7231ee03789fd 100644
+index c061962bec620d2da0e217d8f55b7db57d120f97..59d9946ecfb7d68b41f539ce7c29c7398e00e9b2 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/fileapi/file.h
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/fileapi/file.h
-@@ -212,6 +212,9 @@ class CORE_EXPORT File final : public Blob {
+@@ -211,6 +211,9 @@ class CORE_EXPORT File final : public Blob {
    }
    const String& name() const { return name_; }
  

patches/chromium/blink_local_frame.patch

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Refs changes in:
 This patch reverts the changes to fix associated crashes in Electron.
 
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/frame.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/frame.cc
-index f370d230361c3ab524c0fc74facf8954840aa29f..0e62d29e44a971d49d70e485509d0b59f5cb31c7 100644
+index 83b1a2231b522d10cf4b17864e444a00ef514735..f74d6e73675713780326ab20e504e43be61659d9 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/frame.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/frame.cc
 @@ -123,14 +123,6 @@ bool Frame::Detach(FrameDetachType type) {
@@ -49,10 +49,10 @@ index f370d230361c3ab524c0fc74facf8954840aa29f..0e62d29e44a971d49d70e485509d0b59
    // its owning reference back to our owning LocalFrame.
    client_->Detached(type);
 diff --git a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame.cc b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame.cc
-index d5ef00cb9870c2dc767d80595a39af4302c3e3c3..f3a2a9527f97902f357782eb445cf63777c77398 100644
+index dd19180e5f29182a8993a18d939e5c78d49446c9..e3d7332e13524e5571b7aee2139648501d377dfb 100644
 --- a/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame.cc
 +++ b/third_party/blink/renderer/core/frame/local_frame.cc
-@@ -544,10 +544,6 @@ bool LocalFrame::DetachImpl(FrameDetachType type) {
+@@ -545,10 +545,6 @@ bool LocalFrame::DetachImpl(FrameDetachType type) {
    }
    DCHECK(!view_ || !view_->IsAttached());
  
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ index d5ef00cb9870c2dc767d80595a39af4302c3e3c3..f3a2a9527f97902f357782eb445cf637
    if (!Client())
      return false;
  
-@@ -593,6 +589,11 @@ bool LocalFrame::DetachImpl(FrameDetachType type) {
+@@ -594,6 +590,11 @@ bool LocalFrame::DetachImpl(FrameDetachType type) {
    DCHECK(!view_->IsAttached());
    Client()->WillBeDetached();
  

patches/chromium/breakpad_allow_getting_string_values_for_crash_keys.patch

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ on linux. If removing this patch doesn't cause a compile failure, it's
 fine to delete!
 
 diff --git a/components/crash/core/common/crash_key.h b/components/crash/core/common/crash_key.h
-index c0771b00922c1f21ec9dba726c5c7cd51c267d69..d731c7bf168c4b8df0a46da40c9164b4ac6239f3 100644
+index bf88c1180ee507c97e2613d4aba12a8e87fcfcd3..fae2b77315784f9167c0fcf4cc5330520c14b862 100644
 --- a/components/crash/core/common/crash_key.h
 +++ b/components/crash/core/common/crash_key.h
 @@ -219,6 +219,10 @@ class CrashKeyStringCombined : public internal::CrashKeyStringCombinedImpl {

patches/chromium/breakpad_treat_node_processes_as_browser_processes.patch

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ breakpad independently, as a "browser" process. This patches
 crash annotation.
 
 diff --git a/components/crash/core/app/breakpad_linux.cc b/components/crash/core/app/breakpad_linux.cc
-index 3933fa761768b5a45891bfef4c2c2123b92fc276..2eb52b71d7ebc7525cceffbecc99db6751429afd 100644
+index 1fa85302da7a64abc42fd9558ddbcaf68b387517..62d15f57e4c5a0a24aa730e8979fb1e9537fecd3 100644
 --- a/components/crash/core/app/breakpad_linux.cc
 +++ b/components/crash/core/app/breakpad_linux.cc
 @@ -719,8 +719,13 @@ bool CrashDone(const MinidumpDescriptor& minidump,

patches/chromium/build_add_electron_tracing_category.patch

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ categories in use are known / declared.  This patch is required for us
 to introduce a new Electron category for Electron-specific tracing.
 
 diff --git a/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h b/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h
-index a1a93418b0b0d56f92647aa1087bb4485c354201..191bfe2d3922d2e65f0be10d6436c50efc3b0880 100644
+index be712614ac5be3573427247d7032432f18e47a15..4ad49e65f6139b43a8f9d1041dfdd4b6951ca7a7 100644
 --- a/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h
 +++ b/base/trace_event/builtin_categories.h
 @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@