refactor: remove unused InspectableWebContentsView::GetWebView() (#38819)

Co-authored-by: trop[bot] <37223003+trop[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Charles Kerr <charles@charleskerr.com>

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ parameters:
   run-docs-only:
     type: boolean
     default: false
-  
+
   upload-to-storage:
     type: string
     default: '1'
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - checkout
       - path-filtering/set-parameters:
-          base-revision: main
+          base-revision: origin/24-x-y
           mapping: |
             ^((?!docs/).)*$ run-build-mac true
             ^((?!docs/).)*$ run-build-linux true

.devcontainer/README.md

@@ -4,14 +4,13 @@ Welcome to the Codespaces Electron Developer Environment.
 
 ## Quick Start
 
-Upon creation of your codespace you should have [build tools](https://github.com/electron/build-tools) installed and an initialized gclient checkout of Electron.  In order to build electron you'll need to run the following commands.
+Upon creation of your codespace you should have [build tools](https://github.com/electron/build-tools) installed and an initialized gclient checkout of Electron.  In order to build electron you'll need to run the following command.
 
 ```bash
-e sync -vv
 e build
 ```
 
-The initial sync will take approximately ~30 minutes and the build will take ~8 minutes.  Incremental syncs and incremental builds are substantially quicker.
+The initial build will take ~8 minutes.  Incremental builds are substantially quicker.  If you pull changes from upstream that touch either the `patches` folder or the `DEPS` folder you will have to run `e sync` in order to keep your checkout up to date.
 
 ## Directory Structure
 

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 	"dockerComposeFile": "docker-compose.yml",
 	"service": "buildtools",
 	"onCreateCommand": ".devcontainer/on-create-command.sh",
+	"updateContentCommand": ".devcontainer/update-content-command.sh",
 	"workspaceFolder": "/workspaces/gclient/src/electron",
 	"extensions": [
 		"joeleinbinder.mojom-language",
@@ -11,14 +12,28 @@
 		"mutantdino.resourcemonitor",
 		"dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
 		"shakram02.bash-beautify",
-		"marshallofsound.gnls-electron"
+		"marshallofsound.gnls-electron",
+		"CircleCI.circleci"
 	],
 	"settings": {
+		"editor.tabSize": 2,
+		"bashBeautify.tabSize": 2,
+		"typescript.tsdk": "node_modules/typescript/lib",
 		"[gn]": {
 			"editor.formatOnSave": true
 		},
-		"editor.tabSize": 2,
-		"bashBeautify.tabSize": 2
+		"[javascript]": {
+			"editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
+				"source.fixAll.eslint": true
+			}
+		},
+		"[typescript]": {
+			"editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
+				"source.fixAll.eslint": true
+			}
+		},
+		"javascript.preferences.quoteStyle": "single",
+		"typescript.preferences.quoteStyle": "single"
 	},
 	"forwardPorts": [8088, 6080, 5901],
 	"portsAttributes": {
@@ -36,8 +51,15 @@
 		}
 	},
 	"hostRequirements": {
-		"storage": "32gb",
-		"cpus": 8
+		"storage": "128gb",
+		"cpus": 16
 	},
-	"remoteUser": "builduser"
+	"remoteUser": "builduser",
+	"customizations": {
+		"codespaces": {
+			"openFiles": [
+				".devcontainer/README.md"
+			]
+		}
+	}
 }

.devcontainer/docker-compose.yml

@@ -2,14 +2,14 @@ version: '3'
 
 services:
   buildtools:
-    image: ghcr.io/electron/devcontainer:27db4a3e3512bfd2e47f58cea69922da0835f1d9
+    image: ghcr.io/electron/devcontainer:3d8d44d0f15b05bef6149e448f9cc522111847e9
 
     volumes:
       - ..:/workspaces/gclient/src/electron:cached
 
-      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock 
+      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
 
-    command: /bin/sh -c "while sleep 1000; do :; done"  
+    command: /bin/sh -c "while sleep 1000; do :; done"
 
     user: builduser
 

.devcontainer/on-create-command.sh

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ export PATH="$PATH:$buildtools/src"
 
 # Create the persisted buildtools config folder
 mkdir -p $buildtools_configs
+mkdir -p $gclient_root/.git-cache
 rm -f $buildtools/configs
 ln -s $buildtools_configs $buildtools/configs
 
@@ -34,8 +35,13 @@ if [ ! -f $buildtools/configs/evm.testing.json ]; then
   write_config() {
     echo "
         {
-            \"root\": \"/workspaces/gclient\",
             \"goma\": \"$1\",
+            \"root\": \"/workspaces/gclient\",
+            \"remotes\": {
+                \"electron\": {
+                    \"origin\": \"https://github.com/electron/electron.git\"
+                }
+            }
             \"gen\": {
                 \"args\": [
                     \"import(\\\"//electron/build/args/testing.gn\\\")\",
@@ -47,11 +53,7 @@ if [ ! -f $buildtools/configs/evm.testing.json ]; then
                 \"CHROMIUM_BUILDTOOLS_PATH\": \"/workspaces/gclient/src/buildtools\",
                 \"GIT_CACHE_PATH\": \"/workspaces/gclient/.git-cache\"
             },
-            \"remotes\": {
-                \"electron\": {
-                    \"origin\": \"https://github.com/electron/electron.git\"
-                }
-            }
+            \"$schema\": \"file:///home/builduser/.electron_build_tools/evm-config.schema.json\"
         }
     " >$buildtools/configs/evm.testing.json
   }

.devcontainer/update-content-command.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -eo pipefail
+
+buildtools=$HOME/.electron_build_tools
+
+export PATH="$PATH:$buildtools/src"
+
+# Sync latest
+e d gclient sync --with_branch_heads --with_tags

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ body:
     label: Electron Version
     description: |
       What version of Electron are you using?
-      
+
       Note: Please only report issues for [currently supported versions of Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/support#currently-supported-versions).
     placeholder: 17.0.0
   validations:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yml

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ body:
 - type: textarea
   attributes:
     label: Alternatives Considered
-    description: A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered. 
+    description: A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
   validations:
     required: true
 - type: textarea

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #### Description of Change
+
 <!--
 Thank you for your Pull Request. Please provide a description above and review
 the requirements below.
@@ -12,9 +13,9 @@ Contributors guide: https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.
 - [ ] PR description included and stakeholders cc'd
 - [ ] `npm test` passes
 - [ ] tests are [changed or added](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/docs/development/testing.md)
-- [ ] relevant documentation is changed or added
-- [ ] [PR release notes](https://github.com/electron/clerk/blob/master/README.md) describe the change in a way relevant to app developers, and are [capitalized, punctuated, and past tense](https://github.com/electron/clerk/blob/master/README.md#examples).
+- [ ] relevant documentation, tutorials, templates and examples are changed or added
+- [ ] [PR release notes](https://github.com/electron/clerk/blob/main/README.md) describe the change in a way relevant to app developers, and are [capitalized, punctuated, and past tense](https://github.com/electron/clerk/blob/main/README.md#examples).
 
 #### Release Notes
 
-Notes: <!-- Please add a one-line description for app developers to read in the release notes, or 'none' if no notes relevant to app developers. Examples and help on special cases: https://github.com/electron/clerk/blob/master/README.md#examples -->
+Notes: <!-- Please add a one-line description for app developers to read in the release notes, or 'none' if no notes relevant to app developers. Examples and help on special cases: https://github.com/electron/clerk/blob/main/README.md#examples -->

.github/stale.yml

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-daysUntilStale: 90
-daysUntilClose: 30
-exemptLabels:
-  - discussion
-  - security 🔒
-  - "enhancement :sparkles:"
-staleLabel: stale
-markComment: >
-  This issue has been automatically marked as stale. **If this issue is still affecting you, please leave any comment** (for example, "bump"), and we'll keep it open. If you have any new additional information—in particular, if this is still reproducible in the [latest version of Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/releases/stable) or in the [beta](https://www.electronjs.org/releases/beta)—please include it with your comment!
-closeComment: >
-  This issue has been closed as it was considered stale, this issue will not be
-  monitored.  If this is a bug and you can reproduce this issue on a [supported
-  version of Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/electron-timelines#timeline) please open a new issue and ensure a repro is provided.
-  

.github/workflows/issue-labeled.yml

@@ -4,11 +4,16 @@ on:
   issues:
     types: [labeled]
 
+permissions:  # added using https://github.com/step-security/secure-workflows
+  contents: read
+
 jobs:
   issue-labeled:
+    permissions:
+      issues: write  # for actions-cool/issues-helper to update issues
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - name: blocked/need-repro
+      - name: blocked/need-repro label added
         if: github.event.label.name == 'blocked/need-repro'
         uses: actions-cool/issues-helper@dad28fdb88da5f082c04659b7373d85790f9b135 # v3.3.0
         with:
@@ -18,7 +23,6 @@ jobs:
 
             Would it be possible for you to make a standalone testcase with only the code necessary to reproduce the issue? For example, [Electron Fiddle](https://www.electronjs.org/fiddle) is a great tool for making small test cases and makes it easy to publish your test case to a [gist](https://gist.github.com) that Electron maintainers can use.
 
-            Stand-alone test cases make fixing issues go more smoothly: it ensure everyone's looking at the same issue, it removes all unnecessary variables from the equation, and it can also provide the basis for automated regression tests. 
+            Stand-alone test cases make fixing issues go more smoothly: it ensure everyone's looking at the same issue, it removes all unnecessary variables from the equation, and it can also provide the basis for automated regression tests.
 
             Now adding the `blocked/need-repro` label for this reason. After you make a test case, please link to it in a followup comment. This issue will be closed in 10 days if the above is not addressed.
-  

.github/workflows/release_dependency_versions.yml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
     - uses: actions/checkout@93ea575cb5d8a053eaa0ac8fa3b40d7e05a33cc8 # tag: v3
     - name: Trigger New chromedriver Release
       run: |
-        if [[ ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }} =~ ^v\d+\.\d+\.\d+$ ]]; then
+        if [[ ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }} =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
           gh api /repos/:owner/chromedriver/actions/workflows/release.yml/dispatches --input - <<< '{"ref":"main","inputs":{"version":"${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}"}}'
         else
           echo "Not releasing for version ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}"
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@93ea575cb5d8a053eaa0ac8fa3b40d7e05a33cc8 # tag: v3
       - name: Trigger New mksnapshot Release
         run: |
-          if [[ ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }} =~ ^v\d+\.\d+\.\d+$ ]]; then
+          if [[ ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }} =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
             gh api /repos/:owner/mksnapshot/actions/workflows/release.yml/dispatches --input - <<< '{"ref":"main","inputs":{"version":"${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}"}}'
           else
             echo "Not releasing for version ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}"

.github/workflows/scorecards.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+name: Scorecards supply-chain security
+on:
+  # Only the default branch is supported.
+  branch_protection_rule:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '44 17 * * 0'
+  push:
+    branches: [ "main" ]
+
+# Declare default permissions as read only.
+permissions: read-all
+
+jobs:
+  analysis:
+    name: Scorecards analysis
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      # Needed to upload the results to code-scanning dashboard.
+      security-events: write
+      # Used to receive a badge.
+      id-token: write
+
+    steps:
+      - name: "Checkout code"
+        uses: actions/checkout@ac593985615ec2ede58e132d2e21d2b1cbd6127c # tag=v3.1.0
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: "Run analysis"
+        uses: ossf/scorecard-action@e38b1902ae4f44df626f11ba0734b14fb91f8f86 # tag=v2.1.2
+        with:
+          results_file: results.sarif
+          results_format: sarif
+
+          # Publish the results for public repositories to enable scorecard badges. For more details, see
+          # https://github.com/ossf/scorecard-action#publishing-results.
+          # For private repositories, `publish_results` will automatically be set to `false`, regardless
+          # of the value entered here.
+          publish_results: true
+
+      # Upload the results as artifacts (optional). Commenting out will disable uploads of run results in SARIF
+      # format to the repository Actions tab.
+      - name: "Upload artifact"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@0b7f8abb1508181956e8e162db84b466c27e18ce # tag=v3.1.2
+        with:
+          name: SARIF file
+          path: results.sarif
+          retention-days: 5
+
+      # Upload the results to GitHub's code scanning dashboard.
+      - name: "Upload to code-scanning"
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@959cbb7472c4d4ad70cdfe6f4976053fe48ab394 # tag=v2.1.27
+        with:
+          sarif_file: results.sarif

.github/workflows/semantic.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: semantic-pull-request
-        uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@v4
+        uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@01d5fd8a8ebb9aafe902c40c53f0f4744f7381eb # tag: v5
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         with:

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+name: 'Close stale issues'
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    # 1:30am every day
+    - cron: '30 1 * * *'
+
+permissions:
+  issues: write
+
+jobs:
+  stale:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/stale@5ebf00ea0e4c1561e9b43a292ed34424fb1d4578 # tag: v6.0.1
+        with:
+          days-before-stale: 90
+          days-before-close: 30
+          stale-issue-label: stale
+          operations-per-run: 1750
+          stale-issue-message: >
+            This issue has been automatically marked as stale. **If this issue is still affecting you, please leave any comment** (for example, "bump"), and we'll keep it open. If you have any new additional information—in particular, if this is still reproducible in the [latest version of Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/releases/stable) or in the [beta](https://www.electronjs.org/releases/beta)—please include it with your comment!
+          close-issue-message: >
+            This issue has been closed due to inactivity, and will not be monitored.  If this is a bug and you can reproduce this issue on a [supported version of Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/electron-timelines#timeline) please open a new issue and include instructions for reproducing the issue.
+          exempt-issue-labels: "discussion,security \U0001F512,enhancement :sparkles:"
+          only-pr-labels: not-a-real-label
+  pending-repro:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs: stale
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/stale@5ebf00ea0e4c1561e9b43a292ed34424fb1d4578 # tag: v6.0.1
+        with:
+          days-before-stale: -1
+          days-before-close: 10
+          stale-issue-label: blocked/need-repro
+          stale-pr-label: not-a-real-label
+          operations-per-run: 1750
+          close-issue-message: >
+            Unfortunately, without a way to reproduce this issue, we're unable to continue investigation. This issue has been closed and will not be monitored further. If you're able to provide a minimal test case that reproduces this issue on a [supported version of Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/tutorial/electron-timelines#timeline) please open a new issue and include instructions for reproducing the issue.

.github/workflows/update_appveyor_image.yml

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ name: Update AppVeyor Image
 
 # Run chron daily Mon-Fri
 on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
   schedule:
     - cron: '0 8 * * 1-5' # runs 8:00 every business day (see https://crontab.guru)
 
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:
       if: ${{ env.APPVEYOR_IMAGE_VERSION }}
       uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@2b011faafdcbc9ceb11414d64d0573f37c774b04 # v4.2.3
       with:
-        token: ${{ secrets.ACTIONS_GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         commit-message: 'build: update appveyor image to latest version'
         committer: GitHub <noreply@github.com>
         author: ${{ github.actor }} <${{ github.actor }}@users.noreply.github.com>

.markdownlint.json

@@ -1,27 +1,3 @@
-{
-  "commands-show-output": false,
-  "first-line-h1": false,
-  "header-increment": false,
-  "line-length": {
-    "code_blocks": false,
-    "tables": false,
-    "stern": true,
-    "line_length": -1
-  },
-  "no-bare-urls": false,
-  "no-blanks-blockquote": false,
-  "no-duplicate-header": {
-    "allow_different_nesting": true
-  },
-  "no-emphasis-as-header": false,
-  "no-hard-tabs": {
-    "code_blocks": false
-  },
-  "no-space-in-emphasis": false,
-  "no-trailing-punctuation": false,
-  "no-trailing-spaces": {
-    "br_spaces": 0
-  },
-  "single-h1": false,
-  "no-inline-html": false
-}
+{
+  "extends": "@electron/lint-roller/configs/markdownlint.json"
+}

BUILD.gn

@@ -512,6 +512,8 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     ]
   }
 
+  configs += [ "//electron/build/config:mas_build" ]
+
   sources = filenames.lib_sources
   if (is_win) {
     sources += filenames.lib_sources_win
@@ -544,7 +546,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     deps += [
       "//components/remote_cocoa/app_shim",
       "//components/remote_cocoa/browser",
-      "//content/common:mac_helpers",
+      "//content/browser:mac_helpers",
       "//ui/accelerated_widget_mac",
     ]
 
@@ -573,7 +575,6 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     if (is_mas_build) {
       sources += [ "shell/browser/api/electron_api_app_mas.mm" ]
       sources -= [ "shell/browser/auto_updater_mac.mm" ]
-      defines += [ "MAS_BUILD" ]
       sources -= [
         "shell/app/electron_crash_reporter_client.cc",
         "shell/app/electron_crash_reporter_client.h",
@@ -717,7 +718,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
     ]
   }
 
-  if (enable_basic_printing) {
+  if (enable_printing) {
     sources += [
       "shell/browser/printing/print_view_manager_electron.cc",
       "shell/browser/printing/print_view_manager_electron.h",
@@ -743,7 +744,7 @@ source_set("electron_lib") {
       "//components/update_client:update_client",
       "//components/zoom",
       "//extensions/browser",
-      "//extensions/browser:core_api_provider",
+      "//extensions/browser/api:api_provider",
       "//extensions/browser/updater",
       "//extensions/common",
       "//extensions/common:core_api_provider",
@@ -967,6 +968,7 @@ if (is_mac) {
         deps += [ "//sandbox/mac:seatbelt" ]
       }
       defines = [ "HELPER_EXECUTABLE" ]
+      extra_configs = [ "//electron/build/config:mas_build" ]
       sources = [
         "shell/app/electron_main_mac.cc",
         "shell/app/uv_stdio_fix.cc",
@@ -1137,6 +1139,7 @@ if (is_mac) {
       "-rpath",
       "@executable_path/../Frameworks",
     ]
+    extra_configs = [ "//electron/build/config:mas_build" ]
   }
 
   if (enable_dsyms) {
@@ -1274,7 +1277,7 @@ if (is_mac) {
       ]
 
       deps += [
-        "//components/browser_watcher:browser_watcher_client",
+        "//chrome/app:exit_code_watcher",
         "//components/crash/core/app:run_as_crashpad_handler",
       ]
 
@@ -1472,7 +1475,7 @@ dist_zip("electron_ffmpeg_zip") {
 
 electron_chromedriver_deps = [
   ":licenses",
-  "//chrome/test/chromedriver",
+  "//chrome/test/chromedriver:chromedriver_server",
   "//electron/buildflags",
 ]
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ _If an issue has been closed and you still feel it's relevant, feel free to ping
 
 ### Languages
 
-We accept issues in *any* language.
+We accept issues in _any_ language.
 When an issue is posted in a language besides English, it is acceptable and encouraged to post an English-translated copy as a reply.
 Anyone may post the translated reply.
 In most cases, a quick pass through translation software is sufficient.

DEPS

@@ -2,13 +2,17 @@ gclient_gn_args_from = 'src'
 
 vars = {
   'chromium_version':
-    '108.0.5359.215',
+    '112.0.5615.204',
   'node_version':
-    'v16.17.1',
+    'v18.14.0',
   'nan_version':
     '16fa32231e2ccd89d2804b3f765319128b20c4ac',
   'squirrel.mac_version':
     '0e5d146ba13101a1302d59ea6e6e0b3cace4ae38',
+  'reactiveobjc_version':
+    '74ab5baccc6f7202c8ac69a8d1e152c29dc1ea76',
+  'mantle_version':
+    '78d3966b3c331292ea29ec38661b25df0a245948',
 
   'pyyaml_version': '3.12',
 
@@ -17,6 +21,8 @@ vars = {
   'nodejs_git': 'https://github.com/nodejs',
   'yaml_git': 'https://github.com/yaml',
   'squirrel_git': 'https://github.com/Squirrel',
+  'reactiveobjc_git': 'https://github.com/ReactiveCocoa',
+  'mantle_git': 'https://github.com/Mantle',
 
   # KEEP IN SYNC WITH utils.js FILE
   'yarn_version': '1.15.2',
@@ -87,11 +93,11 @@ deps = {
     'condition': 'process_deps',
   },
   'src/third_party/squirrel.mac/vendor/ReactiveObjC': {
-    'url': 'https://github.com/ReactiveCocoa/ReactiveObjC.git@74ab5baccc6f7202c8ac69a8d1e152c29dc1ea76',
+    'url': Var("reactiveobjc_git") + '/ReactiveObjC.git@' + Var("reactiveobjc_version"),
     'condition': 'process_deps'
   },
   'src/third_party/squirrel.mac/vendor/Mantle': {
-    'url': 'https://github.com/Mantle/Mantle.git@78d3966b3c331292ea29ec38661b25df0a245948',
+    'url':  Var("mantle_git") + '/Mantle.git@' + Var("mantle_version"),
     'condition': 'process_deps',
   }
 }

README.md

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ For more installation options and troubleshooting tips, see
 Each Electron release provides binaries for macOS, Windows, and Linux.
 
 * macOS (High Sierra and up): Electron provides 64-bit Intel and ARM binaries for macOS. Apple Silicon support was added in Electron 11.
-* Windows (Windows 7 and up): Electron provides `ia32` (`x86`), `x64` (`amd64`), and `arm64` binaries for Windows. Windows on ARM support was added in Electron 5.0.8.
+* Windows (Windows 10 and up): Electron provides `ia32` (`x86`), `x64` (`amd64`), and `arm64` binaries for Windows. Windows on ARM support was added in Electron 5.0.8. Support for Windows 7, 8 and 8.1 was [removed in Electron 23, in line with Chromium's Windows deprecation policy](https://www.electronjs.org/blog/windows-7-to-8-1-deprecation-notice).
 * Linux: The prebuilt binaries of Electron are built on Ubuntu 20.04. They have also been verified to work on:
   * Ubuntu 14.04 and newer
   * Fedora 24 and newer

SECURITY.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 The Electron team and community take security bugs in Electron seriously. We appreciate your efforts to responsibly disclose your findings, and will make every effort to acknowledge your contributions.
 
-To report a security issue, email [security@electronjs.org](mailto:security@electronjs.org) and include the word "SECURITY" in the subject line.
+To report a security issue, please use the GitHub Security Advisory ["Report a Vulnerability"](https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/new) tab.
 
 The Electron team will send a response indicating the next steps in handling your report. After the initial reply to your report, the security team will keep you informed of the progress towards a fix and full announcement, and may ask for additional information or guidance.
 

appveyor-bake.yml

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 version: 1.0.{build}
 build_cloud: electronhq-16-core
-image: e-111.0.5560.0-node18
+image: e-112.0.5615.29
 environment:
   GIT_CACHE_PATH: C:\Users\appveyor\libcc_cache
   ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
@@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ build_script:
       if (-not (Test-Path -Path C:\projects\src)) {
         New-Item -Path C:\projects\src -ItemType Directory
       }
-
   - cd C:\projects\
   - git clone -q --branch=%APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH% https://github.com/electron/electron.git C:\projects\src\electron
   - git clone --depth=1 https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/tools/depot_tools.git
@@ -83,7 +82,8 @@ build_script:
   - ps: Copy-Item -path .\.depshash -destination ..\.depshash
   - ps: cd ..\..
   - gclient sync --with_branch_heads --with_tags --nohooks
-  - ps: regsvr32 /s "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\DIA SDK\bin\amd64\msdia140.dll"
+  - ps: regsvr32 /s "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\DIA SDK\bin\amd64\msdia140.dll"
+  - ps: set vs2022_install="C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community"
 
 # The following lines are needed when baking from a completely new image (eg MicrosoftWindowsServer:WindowsServer:2019-Datacenter:latest via image: base-windows-server2019)
   # # Restart VM
@@ -105,4 +105,4 @@ on_image_bake:
 # Uncomment these lines and set APPVEYOR_RDP_PASSWORD in project settings to enable RDP after bake is done
 # # on_finish:
 #   - ps: >-
-#        $blockRdp = $true; iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/appveyor/ci/master/scripts/enable-rdp.ps1'))
+#        $blockRdp = $true; iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/appveyor/ci/master/scripts/enable-rdp.ps1'))

appveyor-woa.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# NOTE IF CHANGING THIS FILE, ALSO APPLY THE CHANGE TO appveyor.yml 
-# IF APPLICABLE!!!! 
+# NOTE IF CHANGING THIS FILE, ALSO APPLY THE CHANGE TO appveyor.yml
+# IF APPLICABLE!!!!
 #
 #
 # The config expects the following environment variables to be set:
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #  - "ELECTRON_RELEASE" Set it to '1' upload binaries on success.
 #  - "NPM_CONFIG_ARCH" E.g. 'x86'. Is used to build native Node.js modules.
 #      Must match 'target_cpu' passed to "GN_EXTRA_ARGS" and "TARGET_ARCH" value.
-#  - "TARGET_ARCH" Choose from {'ia32', 'x64', 'arm', 'arm64', 'mips64el'}.
+#  - "TARGET_ARCH" Choose from {'ia32', 'x64', 'arm', 'arm64'}.
 #      Is used in some publishing scripts, but does NOT affect the Electron binary.
 #      Must match 'target_cpu' passed to "GN_EXTRA_ARGS" and "NPM_CONFIG_ARCH" value.
 #  - "UPLOAD_TO_STORAGE" Set it to '1' upload a release to the Azure bucket.
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 
 version: 1.0.{build}
 build_cloud: electronhq-16-core
-image: e-108.0.5359.215
+image: e-112.0.5615.29
 environment:
   GIT_CACHE_PATH: C:\Users\appveyor\libcc_cache
   ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
@@ -66,11 +66,13 @@ for:
     build_script:
       - ps: |
           node script/yarn.js install --frozen-lockfile
-          node script/doc-only-change.js --prNumber=$env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_NUMBER --prBranch=$env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH
+          node script/doc-only-change.js --prNumber=$env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_NUMBER
           if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
-            Write-warning "Skipping build for doc only change"; Exit-AppveyorBuild
+            Write-warning "Skipping build for doc only change"
+            Exit-AppveyorBuild
+          } else {
+            $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
           }
-          $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
       - cd ..
       - ps: Write-Host "Building $env:GN_CONFIG build"
       - git config --global core.longpaths true
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ for:
             $env:NINJA_STATUS="[%r processes, %f/%t @ %o/s : %es] "
           }
       - gclient config --name "src\electron" --unmanaged %GCLIENT_EXTRA_ARGS% "https://github.com/electron/electron"
-      # Patches are applied in the image bake. Check depshash to see if patches have changed. 
+      # Patches are applied in the image bake. Check depshash to see if patches have changed.
       - ps: $env:RUN_GCLIENT_SYNC="false"
       - ps: $depshash_baked = Get-Content .\src\.depshash -Raw
       - ps: cd src\electron
@@ -220,11 +222,13 @@ for:
     build_script:
       - ps: |
           node script/yarn.js install --frozen-lockfile
-          node script/doc-only-change.js --prNumber=$env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_NUMBER --prBranch=$env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH
+          node script/doc-only-change.js --prNumber=$env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_NUMBER
           if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
-            Write-warning "Skipping build for doc only change"; Exit-AppveyorBuild
+            Write-warning "Skipping build for doc only change"
+            Exit-AppveyorBuild
+          } else {
+            $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
           }
-          $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
       - cd ..
       - mkdir out\Default
       - cd ..
@@ -261,7 +265,7 @@ for:
           cd src
           New-Item .\out\Default\gen\node_headers\Release -Type directory
           Copy-Item -path .\out\Default\electron.lib -destination .\out\Default\gen\node_headers\Release\node.lib
-      - set npm_config_nodedir=%cd%\out\Default\gen\node_headers          
+      - set npm_config_nodedir=%cd%\out\Default\gen\node_headers
       - set npm_config_arch=arm64
       - cd electron
       # Explicitly set npm_config_arch because the .env doesn't persist
@@ -272,7 +276,7 @@ for:
       - echo Running main test suite & node script/yarn test  --runners=main --enable-logging --disable-features=CalculateNativeWinOcclusion
       - cd ..
       - echo Verifying non proprietary ffmpeg & python electron\script\verify-ffmpeg.py --build-dir out\Default --source-root %cd% --ffmpeg-path out\ffmpeg
-    
+
     on_finish:
       # Uncomment these lines to enable RDP
       # - ps: $blockRdp = $true; iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/appveyor/ci/master/scripts/enable-rdp.ps1'))

appveyor.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# NOTE IF CHANGING THIS FILE, ALSO APPLY THE CHANGE TO appveyor-woa.yml 
-# IF APPLICABLE!!!! 
+# NOTE IF CHANGING THIS FILE, ALSO APPLY THE CHANGE TO appveyor-woa.yml
+# IF APPLICABLE!!!!
 #
 #
 # The config expects the following environment variables to be set:
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #  - "ELECTRON_RELEASE" Set it to '1' upload binaries on success.
 #  - "NPM_CONFIG_ARCH" E.g. 'x86'. Is used to build native Node.js modules.
 #      Must match 'target_cpu' passed to "GN_EXTRA_ARGS" and "TARGET_ARCH" value.
-#  - "TARGET_ARCH" Choose from {'ia32', 'x64', 'arm', 'arm64', 'mips64el'}.
+#  - "TARGET_ARCH" Choose from {'ia32', 'x64', 'arm', 'arm64'}.
 #      Is used in some publishing scripts, but does NOT affect the Electron binary.
 #      Must match 'target_cpu' passed to "GN_EXTRA_ARGS" and "NPM_CONFIG_ARCH" value.
 #  - "UPLOAD_TO_STORAGE" Set it to '1' upload a release to the Azure bucket.
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 
 version: 1.0.{build}
 build_cloud: electronhq-16-core
-image: e-108.0.5359.215-node18
+image: e-112.0.5615.29
 environment:
   GIT_CACHE_PATH: C:\Users\appveyor\libcc_cache
   ELECTRON_OUT_DIR: Default
@@ -64,11 +64,13 @@ for:
     build_script:
       - ps: |
           node script/yarn.js install --frozen-lockfile
-          node script/doc-only-change.js --prNumber=$env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_NUMBER --prBranch=$env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH
+          node script/doc-only-change.js --prNumber=$env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_NUMBER
           if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
-            Write-warning "Skipping build for doc only change"; Exit-AppveyorBuild
+            Write-warning "Skipping build for doc only change"
+            Exit-AppveyorBuild
+          } else {
+            $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
           }
-          $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
       - cd ..
       - ps: Write-Host "Building $env:GN_CONFIG build"
       - git config --global core.longpaths true
@@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ for:
             $env:NINJA_STATUS="[%r processes, %f/%t @ %o/s : %es] "
           }
       - gclient config --name "src\electron" --unmanaged %GCLIENT_EXTRA_ARGS% "https://github.com/electron/electron"
-      # Patches are applied in the image bake. Check depshash to see if patches have changed. 
+      # Patches are applied in the image bake. Check depshash to see if patches have changed.
       - ps: $env:RUN_GCLIENT_SYNC="false"
       - ps: $depshash_baked = Get-Content .\src\.depshash -Raw
       - ps: cd src\electron
@@ -216,11 +218,13 @@ for:
     build_script:
       - ps: |
           node script/yarn.js install --frozen-lockfile
-          node script/doc-only-change.js --prNumber=$env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_NUMBER --prBranch=$env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH
+          node script/doc-only-change.js --prNumber=$env:APPVEYOR_PULL_REQUEST_NUMBER
           if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
-            Write-warning "Skipping build for doc only change"; Exit-AppveyorBuild
+            Write-warning "Skipping build for doc only change"
+            Exit-AppveyorBuild
+          } else {
+            $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
           }
-          $global:LASTEXITCODE = 0
       - cd ..
       - mkdir out\Default
       - cd ..
@@ -272,7 +276,7 @@ for:
       - echo "Done verifying mksnapshot"
       - echo Verifying chromedriver & python electron\script\verify-chromedriver.py --build-dir out\Default --source-root %cd%
       - echo "Done verifying chromedriver"
-    
+
     on_finish:
       # Uncomment these lines to enable RDP
       # - ps: $blockRdp = $true; iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/appveyor/ci/master/scripts/enable-rdp.ps1'))

build/args/all.gn

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ is_electron_build = true
 root_extra_deps = [ "//electron" ]
 
 # Registry of NMVs --> https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/master/doc/abi_version_registry.json
-node_module_version = 110
+node_module_version = 114
 
 v8_promise_internal_field_count = 1
 v8_embedder_string = "-electron.0"
@@ -10,9 +10,6 @@ v8_embedder_string = "-electron.0"
 # TODO: this breaks mksnapshot
 v8_enable_snapshot_native_code_counters = false
 
-# TODO(codebytere): remove when Node.js handles https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3211575
-v8_scriptormodule_legacy_lifetime = true
-
 # we use this api
 v8_enable_javascript_promise_hooks = true
 
@@ -20,7 +17,7 @@ enable_cdm_host_verification = false
 proprietary_codecs = true
 ffmpeg_branding = "Chrome"
 
-enable_basic_printing = true
+enable_printing = true
 
 # Removes DLLs from the build, which are only meant to be used for Chromium development.
 # See https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/17985
@@ -48,5 +45,3 @@ is_cfi = false
 
 # TODO: fix this once sysroots have been updated.
 use_qt = false
-
-v8_builtins_profiling_log_file = ""

build/config/BUILD.gn

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 # For MAS build, we force defining "MAS_BUILD".
 config("mas_build") {
   if (is_mas_build) {
-    defines = [ "MAS_BUILD" ]
+    defines = [ "IS_MAS_BUILD()=1" ]
+  } else {
+    defines = [ "IS_MAS_BUILD()=0" ]
   }
 }

build/zip.py

@@ -10,7 +10,13 @@ EXTENSIONS_TO_SKIP = [
   '.mojom.js',
   '.mojom-lite.js',
   '.info',
-  '.m.js'
+  '.m.js',
+
+  # These are only needed for Chromium tests we don't run. Listed in
+  # 'extensions' because the mksnapshot zip has these under a subdirectory, and
+  # the PATHS_TO_SKIP is checked with |startswith|.
+  'dbgcore.dll',
+  'dbghelp.dll',
 ]
 
 PATHS_TO_SKIP = [
@@ -34,7 +40,7 @@ PATHS_TO_SKIP = [
   # Skip because these are outputs that we don't need.
   'resources/inspector',
   'gen/third_party/devtools-frontend/src',
-  'gen/ui/webui'
+  'gen/ui/webui',
 ]
 
 def skip_path(dep, dist_zip, target_cpu):

chromium_src/BUILD.gn

@@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser/ui/exclusive_access/mouse_lock_controller.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/frame/window_frame_util.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/frame/window_frame_util.h",
-    "//chrome/browser/ui/native_window_tracker.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/ui_features.cc",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/ui_features.h",
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/eye_dropper/eye_dropper.cc",
@@ -89,6 +88,7 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     "//chrome/browser/ui/views/eye_dropper/eye_dropper_view.h",
     "//extensions/browser/app_window/size_constraints.cc",
     "//extensions/browser/app_window/size_constraints.h",
+    "//ui/views/native_window_tracker.h",
   ]
 
   if (is_posix) {
@@ -138,9 +138,9 @@ static_library("chrome") {
   if (use_aura) {
     sources += [
       "//chrome/browser/platform_util_aura.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/aura/native_window_tracker_aura.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/aura/native_window_tracker_aura.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/eye_dropper/eye_dropper_view_aura.cc",
+      "//ui/views/native_window_tracker_aura.cc",
+      "//ui/views/native_window_tracker_aura.h",
     ]
   }
 
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     deps += [ "//components/cdm/renderer" ]
   }
 
-  if (enable_basic_printing) {
+  if (enable_printing) {
     sources += [
       "//chrome/browser/bad_message.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/bad_message.h",
@@ -228,6 +228,8 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/browser/printing/print_view_manager_base.h",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_query.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_query.h",
+      "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_query_oop.cc",
+      "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_query_oop.h",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/printing_service.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/printing/printing_service.h",
       "//components/printing/browser/print_to_pdf/pdf_print_job.cc",
@@ -264,7 +266,10 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       sources += [
         "//chrome/browser/printing/pdf_to_emf_converter.cc",
         "//chrome/browser/printing/pdf_to_emf_converter.h",
+        "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_xml_parser_impl.cc",
+        "//chrome/browser/printing/printer_xml_parser_impl.h",
       ]
+      deps += [ "//printing:printing_base" ]
     }
   }
 
@@ -272,32 +277,26 @@ static_library("chrome") {
     sources += [
       "//chrome/browser/picture_in_picture/picture_in_picture_window_manager.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/picture_in_picture/picture_in_picture_window_manager.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/back_to_tab_image_button.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/back_to_tab_image_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/back_to_tab_label_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/close_image_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/close_image_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/constants.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/document_overlay_window_views.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/document_overlay_window_views.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/hang_up_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/hang_up_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/overlay_window_image_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/overlay_window_image_button.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/overlay_window_views.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/overlay_window_views.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/playback_image_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/playback_image_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/resize_handle_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/resize_handle_button.h",
+      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/simple_overlay_window_image_button.cc",
+      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/simple_overlay_window_image_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/skip_ad_label_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/skip_ad_label_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_camera_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_camera_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_microphone_button.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/toggle_microphone_button.h",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/track_image_button.cc",
-      "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/track_image_button.h",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/video_overlay_window_views.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/ui/views/overlay/video_overlay_window_views.h",
     ]
@@ -315,10 +314,10 @@ static_library("chrome") {
       "//chrome/browser/extensions/chrome_url_request_util.h",
       "//chrome/browser/plugins/plugin_response_interceptor_url_loader_throttle.cc",
       "//chrome/browser/plugins/plugin_response_interceptor_url_loader_throttle.h",
-      "//chrome/renderer/extensions/extension_hooks_delegate.cc",
-      "//chrome/renderer/extensions/extension_hooks_delegate.h",
-      "//chrome/renderer/extensions/tabs_hooks_delegate.cc",
-      "//chrome/renderer/extensions/tabs_hooks_delegate.h",
+      "//chrome/renderer/extensions/api/extension_hooks_delegate.cc",
+      "//chrome/renderer/extensions/api/extension_hooks_delegate.h",
+      "//chrome/renderer/extensions/api/tabs_hooks_delegate.cc",
+      "//chrome/renderer/extensions/api/tabs_hooks_delegate.h",
     ]
 
     if (enable_pdf_viewer) {

docs/README.md

@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ These individual tutorials expand on topics discussed in the guide above.
 
 ## API References
 
-* [Synopsis](api/synopsis.md)
 * [Process Object](api/process.md)
 * [Supported Command Line Switches](api/command-line-switches.md)
 * [Environment Variables](api/environment-variables.md)
@@ -110,6 +109,7 @@ These individual tutorials expand on topics discussed in the guide above.
 * [BrowserView](api/browser-view.md)
 * [BrowserWindow](api/browser-window.md)
 * [contentTracing](api/content-tracing.md)
+* [desktopCapturer](api/desktop-capturer.md)
 * [dialog](api/dialog.md)
 * [globalShortcut](api/global-shortcut.md)
 * [inAppPurchase](api/in-app-purchase.md)
@@ -118,19 +118,22 @@ These individual tutorials expand on topics discussed in the guide above.
 * [MenuItem](api/menu-item.md)
 * [MessageChannelMain](api/message-channel-main.md)
 * [MessagePortMain](api/message-port-main.md)
+* [nativeTheme](api/native-theme.md)
 * [net](api/net.md)
 * [netLog](api/net-log.md)
-* [nativeTheme](api/native-theme.md)
 * [Notification](api/notification.md)
 * [powerMonitor](api/power-monitor.md)
 * [powerSaveBlocker](api/power-save-blocker.md)
 * [protocol](api/protocol.md)
+* [pushNotifications](api/push-notifications.md)
+* [safeStorage](api/safe-storage.md)
 * [screen](api/screen.md)
 * [session](api/session.md)
 * [ShareMenu](api/share-menu.md)
 * [systemPreferences](api/system-preferences.md)
 * [TouchBar](api/touch-bar.md)
 * [Tray](api/tray.md)
+* [utilityProcess](api/utility-process.md)
 * [webContents](api/web-contents.md)
 * [webFrameMain](api/web-frame-main.md)
 
@@ -142,11 +145,10 @@ These individual tutorials expand on topics discussed in the guide above.
 
 ### Modules for Both Processes:
 
-* [clipboard](api/clipboard.md)
+* [clipboard](api/clipboard.md) (non-sandboxed renderers only)
 * [crashReporter](api/crash-reporter.md)
-* [desktopCapturer](api/desktop-capturer.md)
 * [nativeImage](api/native-image.md)
-* [shell](api/shell.md)
+* [shell](api/shell.md) (non-sandboxed renderers only)
 
 ## Development
 

docs/api/app.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 The following example shows how to quit the application when the last window is
 closed:
 
-```javascript
+```js
 const { app } = require('electron')
 app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
   app.quit()
@@ -23,8 +23,7 @@ The `app` object emits the following events:
 Emitted when the application has finished basic startup. On Windows and Linux,
 the `will-finish-launching` event is the same as the `ready` event; on macOS,
 this event represents the `applicationWillFinishLaunching` notification of
-`NSApplication`. You would usually set up listeners for the `open-file` and
-`open-url` events here, and start the crash reporter and auto updater.
+`NSApplication`.
 
 In most cases, you should do everything in the `ready` event handler.
 
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ Calling `event.preventDefault()` will prevent the default behavior, which is
 terminating the application.
 
 **Note:** If application quit was initiated by `autoUpdater.quitAndInstall()`,
-then `before-quit` is emitted *after* emitting `close` event on all windows and
+then `before-quit` is emitted _after_ emitting `close` event on all windows and
 closing them.
 
 **Note:** On Windows, this event will not be emitted if the app is closed due
@@ -128,8 +127,6 @@ Emitted when the user wants to open a URL with the application. Your application
 `Info.plist` file must define the URL scheme within the `CFBundleURLTypes` key, and
 set `NSPrincipalClass` to `AtomApplication`.
 
-You should call `event.preventDefault()` if you want to handle this event.
-
 As with the `open-file` event, be sure to register a listener for the `open-url`
 event early in your application startup to detect if the the application being
 is being opened to handle a URL. If you register the listener in response to a
@@ -288,7 +285,7 @@ Emitted when failed to verify the `certificate` for `url`, to trust the
 certificate you should prevent the default behavior with
 `event.preventDefault()` and call `callback(true)`.
 
-```javascript
+```js
 const { app } = require('electron')
 
 app.on('certificate-error', (event, webContents, url, error, certificate, callback) => {
@@ -320,7 +317,7 @@ and `callback` can be called with an entry filtered from the list. Using
 `event.preventDefault()` prevents the application from using the first
 certificate from the store.
 
-```javascript
+```js
 const { app } = require('electron')
 
 app.on('select-client-certificate', (event, webContents, url, list, callback) => {
@@ -353,7 +350,7 @@ The default behavior is to cancel all authentications. To override this you
 should prevent the default behavior with `event.preventDefault()` and call
 `callback(username, password)` with the credentials.
 
-```javascript
+```js
 const { app } = require('electron')
 
 app.on('login', (event, webContents, details, authInfo, callback) => {
@@ -473,7 +470,7 @@ Returns:
 
 Emitted when Electron has created a new `session`.
 
-```javascript
+```js
 const { app } = require('electron')
 
 app.on('session-created', (session) => {
@@ -498,6 +495,10 @@ and `workingDirectory` is its current working directory. Usually
 applications respond to this by making their primary window focused and
 non-minimized.
 
+**Note:** `argv` will not be exactly the same list of arguments as those passed
+to the second instance. The order might change and additional arguments might be appended.
+If you need to maintain the exact same arguments, it's advised to use `additionalData` instead.
+
 **Note:** If the second instance is started by a different user than the first, the `argv` array will not include the arguments.
 
 This event is guaranteed to be emitted after the `ready` event of `app`
@@ -554,7 +555,7 @@ started after current instance exited.
 An example of restarting current instance immediately and adding a new command
 line argument to the new instance:
 
-```javascript
+```js
 const { app } = require('electron')
 
 app.relaunch({ args: process.argv.slice(1).concat(['--relaunch']) })
@@ -750,14 +751,21 @@ This API can be used for purposes such as deciding what language to present the
 
 Here are some examples of return values of the various language and locale APIs with different configurations:
 
-* For Windows, where the application locale is German, the regional format is Finnish (Finland), and the preferred system languages from most to least preferred are French (Canada), English (US), Simplified Chinese (China), Finnish, and Spanish (Latin America):
-  * `app.getLocale()` returns `'de'`
-  * `app.getSystemLocale()` returns `'fi-FI'`
-  * `app.getPreferredSystemLanguages()` returns `['fr-CA', 'en-US', 'zh-Hans-CN', 'fi', 'es-419']`
-* On macOS, where the application locale is German, the region is Finland, and the preferred system languages from most to least preferred are French (Canada), English (US), Simplified Chinese, and Spanish (Latin America):
-  * `app.getLocale()` returns `'de'`
-  * `app.getSystemLocale()` returns `'fr-FI'`
-  * `app.getPreferredSystemLanguages()` returns `['fr-CA', 'en-US', 'zh-Hans-FI', 'es-419']`
+On Windows, given application locale is German, the regional format is Finnish (Finland), and the preferred system languages from most to least preferred are French (Canada), English (US), Simplified Chinese (China), Finnish, and Spanish (Latin America):
+
+```js
+app.getLocale() // 'de'
+app.getSystemLocale() // 'fi-FI'
+app.getPreferredSystemLanguages() // ['fr-CA', 'en-US', 'zh-Hans-CN', 'fi', 'es-419']
+```
+
+On macOS, given the application locale is German, the region is Finland, and the preferred system languages from most to least preferred are French (Canada), English (US), Simplified Chinese, and Spanish (Latin America):
+
+```js
+app.getLocale() // 'de'
+app.getSystemLocale() // 'fr-FI'
+app.getPreferredSystemLanguages() // ['fr-CA', 'en-US', 'zh-Hans-FI', 'es-419']
+```
 
 Both the available languages and regions and the possible return values differ between the two operating systems.
 
@@ -803,7 +811,7 @@ editor. Please refer to [Apple's documentation][CFBundleURLTypes] for details.
 **Note:** In a Windows Store environment (when packaged as an `appx`) this API
 will return `true` for all calls but the registry key it sets won't be accessible
 by other applications.  In order to register your Windows Store application
-as a default protocol handler you must [declare the protocol in your manifest](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/uwp/schemas/appxpackage/uapmanifestschema/element-uap-protocol).
+as a default protocol handler you must [declare the protocol in your manifest](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/uwp/schemas/appxpackage/uapmanifestschema/element-uap-protocol).
 
 The API uses the Windows Registry and `LSSetDefaultHandlerForURLScheme` internally.
 
@@ -932,7 +940,7 @@ List, nor will it be displayed.
 
 Here's a very simple example of creating a custom Jump List:
 
-```javascript
+```js
 const { app } = require('electron')
 
 app.setJumpList([
@@ -952,7 +960,7 @@ app.setJumpList([
         title: 'Tool A',
         program: process.execPath,
         args: '--run-tool-a',
-        icon: process.execPath,
+        iconPath: process.execPath,
         iconIndex: 0,
         description: 'Runs Tool A'
       },
@@ -961,7 +969,7 @@ app.setJumpList([
         title: 'Tool B',
         program: process.execPath,
         args: '--run-tool-b',
-        icon: process.execPath,
+        iconPath: process.execPath,
         iconIndex: 0,
         description: 'Runs Tool B'
       }
@@ -1015,8 +1023,8 @@ use this method to ensure single instance.
 An example of activating the window of primary instance when a second instance
 starts:
 
-```javascript
-const { app } = require('electron')
+```js
+const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 let myWindow = null
 
 const additionalData = { myKey: 'myValue' }
@@ -1036,9 +1044,9 @@ if (!gotTheLock) {
     }
   })
 
-  // Create myWindow, load the rest of the app, etc...
   app.whenReady().then(() => {
-    myWindow = createWindow()
+    myWindow = new BrowserWindow({})
+    myWindow.loadURL('https://electronjs.org')
   })
 }
 ```
@@ -1161,11 +1169,15 @@ case the user's DNS configuration does not include a provider that supports
 DoH.
 
 ```js
-app.configureHostResolver({
-  secureDnsMode: 'secure',
-  secureDnsServers: [
-    'https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query'
-  ]
+const { app } = require('electron')
+
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  app.configureHostResolver({
+    secureDnsMode: 'secure',
+    secureDnsServers: [
+      'https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query'
+    ]
+  })
 })
 ```
 
@@ -1317,7 +1329,10 @@ To work with Electron's `autoUpdater` on Windows, which uses [Squirrel][Squirrel
 you'll want to set the launch path to Update.exe, and pass arguments that specify your
 application name. For example:
 
-``` javascript
+``` js
+const { app } = require('electron')
+const path = require('path')
+
 const appFolder = path.dirname(process.execPath)
 const updateExe = path.resolve(appFolder, '..', 'Update.exe')
 const exeName = path.basename(process.execPath)
@@ -1327,7 +1342,7 @@ app.setLoginItemSettings({
   path: updateExe,
   args: [
     '--processStart', `"${exeName}"`,
-    '--process-start-args', `"--hidden"`
+    '--process-start-args', '"--hidden"'
   ]
 })
 ```
@@ -1353,7 +1368,7 @@ This API must be called after the `ready` event is emitted.
 
 ### `app.showAboutPanel()`
 
-Show the app's about panel options. These options can be overridden with `app.setAboutPanelOptions(options)`.
+Show the app's about panel options. These options can be overridden with `app.setAboutPanelOptions(options)`. This function runs asynchronously.
 
 ### `app.setAboutPanelOptions(options)`
 
@@ -1386,11 +1401,22 @@ Show the platform's native emoji picker.
 Returns `Function` - This function **must** be called once you have finished accessing the security scoped file. If you do not remember to stop accessing the bookmark, [kernel resources will be leaked](https://developer.apple.com/reference/foundation/nsurl/1417051-startaccessingsecurityscopedreso?language=objc) and your app will lose its ability to reach outside the sandbox completely, until your app is restarted.
 
 ```js
-// Start accessing the file.
-const stopAccessingSecurityScopedResource = app.startAccessingSecurityScopedResource(data)
-// You can now access the file outside of the sandbox 🎉
+const { app, dialog } = require('electron')
+const fs = require('fs')
 
-// Remember to stop accessing the file once you've finished with it.
+let filepath
+let bookmark
+
+dialog.showOpenDialog(null, { securityScopedBookmarks: true }).then(({ filePaths, bookmarks }) => {
+  filepath = filePaths[0]
+  bookmark = bookmarks[0]
+  fs.readFileSync(filepath)
+})
+
+// ... restart app ...
+
+const stopAccessingSecurityScopedResource = app.startAccessingSecurityScopedResource(bookmark)
+fs.readFileSync(filepath)
 stopAccessingSecurityScopedResource()
 ```
 
@@ -1431,6 +1457,8 @@ By default, if an app of the same name as the one being moved exists in the Appl
 For example:
 
 ```js
+const { app, dialog } = require('electron')
+
 app.moveToApplicationsFolder({
   conflictHandler: (conflictType) => {
     if (conflictType === 'exists') {
@@ -1509,18 +1537,18 @@ dock on macOS.
 
 A `boolean` property that returns  `true` if the app is packaged, `false` otherwise. For many apps, this property can be used to distinguish development and production environments.
 
-[tasks]:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd378460(v=vs.85).aspx#tasks
-[app-user-model-id]: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd378459(v=vs.85).aspx
+[tasks]:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/taskbar-extensions#tasks
+[app-user-model-id]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/appids
 [electron-forge]: https://www.electronforge.io/
 [electron-packager]: https://github.com/electron/electron-packager
 [CFBundleURLTypes]: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CoreFoundationKeys.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40009249-102207-TPXREF115
-[LSCopyDefaultHandlerForURLScheme]: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Carbon/Reference/LaunchServicesReference/#//apple_ref/c/func/LSCopyDefaultHandlerForURLScheme
+[LSCopyDefaultHandlerForURLScheme]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/coreservices/1441725-lscopydefaulthandlerforurlscheme?language=objc
 [handoff]: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/Handoff/HandoffFundamentals/HandoffFundamentals.html
 [activity-type]: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Foundation/Reference/NSUserActivity_Class/index.html#//apple_ref/occ/instp/NSUserActivity/activityType
 [unity-requirement]: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UnityLaunchersAndDesktopFiles#Adding_shortcuts_to_a_launcher
 [mas-builds]: ../tutorial/mac-app-store-submission-guide.md
 [Squirrel-Windows]: https://github.com/Squirrel/Squirrel.Windows
-[JumpListBeginListMSDN]: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd378398(v=vs.85).aspx
+[JumpListBeginListMSDN]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shobjidl_core/nf-shobjidl_core-icustomdestinationlist-beginlist
 [about-panel-options]: https://developer.apple.com/reference/appkit/nsapplication/1428479-orderfrontstandardaboutpanelwith?language=objc
 
 ### `app.name`

docs/api/auto-updater.md

@@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ application starts.
 [squirrel-mac]: https://github.com/Squirrel/Squirrel.Mac
 [server-support]: https://github.com/Squirrel/Squirrel.Mac#server-support
 [squirrel-windows]: https://github.com/Squirrel/Squirrel.Windows
-[installer]: https://github.com/electron/grunt-electron-installer
+[installer]: https://github.com/electron-archive/grunt-electron-installer
 [installer-lib]: https://github.com/electron/windows-installer
 [electron-forge-lib]: https://github.com/electron/forge
-[app-user-model-id]: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd378459(v=vs.85).aspx
+[app-user-model-id]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/appids
 [event-emitter]: https://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events_class_eventemitter

docs/api/browser-view.md

@@ -84,16 +84,16 @@ Examples of valid `color` values:
   * #ffffff (RRGGBB)
   * #ffffffff (AARRGGBB)
 * RGB
-  * rgb\(([\d]+),\s*([\d]+),\s*([\d]+)\)
+  * rgb\((\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d]+)\)
     * e.g. rgb(255, 255, 255)
 * RGBA
-  * rgba\(([\d]+),\s*([\d]+),\s*([\d]+),\s*([\d.]+)\)
+  * rgba\((\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d.]+)\)
     * e.g. rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.0)
 * HSL
-  * hsl\((-?[\d.]+),\s*([\d.]+)%,\s*([\d.]+)%\)
+  * hsl\((-?\[\d.]+),\s*(\[\d.]+)%,\s*(\[\d.]+)%\)
     * e.g. hsl(200, 20%, 50%)
 * HSLA
-  * hsla\((-?[\d.]+),\s*([\d.]+)%,\s*([\d.]+)%,\s*([\d.]+)\)
+  * hsla\((-?\[\d.]+),\s*(\[\d.]+)%,\s*(\[\d.]+)%,\s*(\[\d.]+)\)
     * e.g. hsla(200, 20%, 50%, 0.5)
 * Color name
   * Options are listed in [SkParseColor.cpp](https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/skia/src/utils/SkParseColor.cpp;l=11-152;drc=eea4bf52cb0d55e2a39c828b017c80a5ee054148)

docs/api/browser-window.md

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ window, you have to set both `parent` and `modal` options:
 ```javascript
 const { BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 
+const top = new BrowserWindow()
 const child = new BrowserWindow({ parent: top, modal: true, show: false })
 child.loadURL('https://github.com')
 child.once('ready-to-show', () => {
@@ -262,6 +263,9 @@ It creates a new `BrowserWindow` with native properties as set by the `options`.
     `tooltip`, `content`, `under-window`, or `under-page`. Please note that
     `appearance-based`, `light`, `dark`, `medium-light`, and `ultra-dark` are
     deprecated and have been removed in macOS Catalina (10.15).
+  * `backgroundMaterial` string (optional) _Windows_ - Set the window's
+    system-drawn background material, including behind the non-client area.
+    Can be `auto`, `none`, `mica`, `acrylic` or `tabbed`. See [win.setBackgroundMaterial](#winsetbackgroundmaterialmaterial-windows) for more information.
   * `zoomToPageWidth` boolean (optional) _macOS_ - Controls the behavior on
     macOS when option-clicking the green stoplight button on the toolbar or by
     clicking the Window > Zoom menu item. If `true`, the window will grow to
@@ -595,7 +599,7 @@ Emitted when the window is being moved to a new position.
 
 Emitted once when the window is moved to a new position.
 
-__Note__: On macOS this event is an alias of `move`.
+**Note**: On macOS this event is an alias of `move`.
 
 #### Event: 'enter-full-screen'
 
@@ -629,7 +633,7 @@ Returns:
 * `event` Event
 * `command` string
 
-Emitted when an [App Command](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms646275(v=vs.85).aspx)
+Emitted when an [App Command](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/inputdev/wm-appcommand)
 is invoked. These are typically related to keyboard media keys or browser
 commands, as well as the "Back" button built into some mice on Windows.
 
@@ -659,9 +663,9 @@ Emitted when scroll wheel event phase has begun.
 
 > **Note**
 > This event is deprecated beginning in Electron 22.0.0. See [Breaking
-> Changes](breaking-changes.md#deprecated-browserwindow-scroll-touch--events)
+> Changes](../breaking-changes.md#deprecated-browserwindow-scroll-touch--events)
 > for details of how to migrate to using the [WebContents
-> `input-event`](api/web-contents.md#event-input-event) event.
+> `input-event`](./web-contents.md#event-input-event) event.
 
 #### Event: 'scroll-touch-end' _macOS_ _Deprecated_
 
@@ -669,9 +673,9 @@ Emitted when scroll wheel event phase has ended.
 
 > **Note**
 > This event is deprecated beginning in Electron 22.0.0. See [Breaking
-> Changes](breaking-changes.md#deprecated-browserwindow-scroll-touch--events)
+> Changes](../breaking-changes.md#deprecated-browserwindow-scroll-touch--events)
 > for details of how to migrate to using the [WebContents
-> `input-event`](api/web-contents.md#event-input-event) event.
+> `input-event`](./web-contents.md#event-input-event) event.
 
 #### Event: 'scroll-touch-edge' _macOS_ _Deprecated_
 
@@ -679,9 +683,9 @@ Emitted when scroll wheel event phase filed upon reaching the edge of element.
 
 > **Note**
 > This event is deprecated beginning in Electron 22.0.0. See [Breaking
-> Changes](breaking-changes.md#deprecated-browserwindow-scroll-touch--events)
+> Changes](../breaking-changes.md#deprecated-browserwindow-scroll-touch--events)
 > for details of how to migrate to using the [WebContents
-> `input-event`](api/web-contents.md#event-input-event) event.
+> `input-event`](./web-contents.md#event-input-event) event.
 
 #### Event: 'swipe' _macOS_
 
@@ -884,7 +888,7 @@ On Linux the setter is a no-op, although the getter returns `true`.
 
 A `boolean` property that determines whether the window is excluded from the application’s Windows menu. `false` by default.
 
-```js
+```js @ts-expect-error=[11]
 const win = new BrowserWindow({ height: 600, width: 600 })
 
 const template = [
@@ -954,7 +958,7 @@ Hides the window.
 
 #### `win.isVisible()`
 
-Returns `boolean` - Whether the window is visible to the user.
+Returns `boolean` - Whether the window is visible to the user in the foreground of the app.
 
 #### `win.isModal()`
 
@@ -992,6 +996,8 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether the window is minimized.
 
 Sets whether the window should be in fullscreen mode.
 
+**Note:** On macOS, fullscreen transitions take place asynchronously. If further actions depend on the fullscreen state, use the ['enter-full-screen'](browser-window.md#event-enter-full-screen) or ['leave-full-screen'](browser-window.md#event-leave-full-screen) events.
+
 #### `win.isFullScreen()`
 
 Returns `boolean` - Whether the window is in fullscreen mode.
@@ -1036,6 +1042,8 @@ height areas you have within the overall content view.
 The aspect ratio is not respected when window is resized programmatically with
 APIs like `win.setSize`.
 
+To reset an aspect ratio, pass 0 as the `aspectRatio` value: `win.setAspectRatio(0)`.
+
 #### `win.setBackgroundColor(backgroundColor)`
 
 * `backgroundColor` string - Color in Hex, RGB, RGBA, HSL, HSLA or named CSS color format. The alpha channel is optional for the hex type.
@@ -1048,16 +1056,16 @@ Examples of valid `backgroundColor` values:
   * #ffffff (RGB)
   * #ffffffff (ARGB)
 * RGB
-  * rgb\(([\d]+),\s*([\d]+),\s*([\d]+)\)
+  * rgb\((\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d]+)\)
     * e.g. rgb(255, 255, 255)
 * RGBA
-  * rgba\(([\d]+),\s*([\d]+),\s*([\d]+),\s*([\d.]+)\)
+  * rgba\((\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d]+),\s*(\[\d.]+)\)
     * e.g. rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.0)
 * HSL
-  * hsl\((-?[\d.]+),\s*([\d.]+)%,\s*([\d.]+)%\)
+  * hsl\((-?\[\d.]+),\s*(\[\d.]+)%,\s*(\[\d.]+)%\)
     * e.g. hsl(200, 20%, 50%)
 * HSLA
-  * hsla\((-?[\d.]+),\s*([\d.]+)%,\s*([\d.]+)%,\s*([\d.]+)\)
+  * hsla\((-?\[\d.]+),\s*(\[\d.]+)%,\s*(\[\d.]+)%,\s*(\[\d.]+)\)
     * e.g. hsla(200, 20%, 50%, 0.5)
 * Color name
   * Options are listed in [SkParseColor.cpp](https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:third_party/skia/src/utils/SkParseColor.cpp;l=11-152;drc=eea4bf52cb0d55e2a39c828b017c80a5ee054148)
@@ -1400,8 +1408,8 @@ The native type of the handle is `HWND` on Windows, `NSView*` on macOS, and
 
 * `message` Integer
 * `callback` Function
-  * `wParam` any - The `wParam` provided to the WndProc
-  * `lParam` any - The `lParam` provided to the WndProc
+  * `wParam` Buffer - The `wParam` provided to the WndProc
+  * `lParam` Buffer - The `lParam` provided to the WndProc
 
 Hooks a windows message. The `callback` is called when
 the message is received in the WndProc.
@@ -1448,13 +1456,16 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether the window's document has been edited.
 
 #### `win.blurWebView()`
 
-#### `win.capturePage([rect])`
+#### `win.capturePage([rect, opts])`
 
 * `rect` [Rectangle](structures/rectangle.md) (optional) - The bounds to capture
+* `opts` Object (optional)
+  * `stayHidden` boolean (optional) -  Keep the page hidden instead of visible. Default is `false`.
+  * `stayAwake` boolean (optional) -  Keep the system awake instead of allowing it to sleep. Default is `false`.
 
 Returns `Promise<NativeImage>` - Resolves with a [NativeImage](native-image.md)
 
-Captures a snapshot of the page within `rect`. Omitting `rect` will capture the whole visible page. If the page is not visible, `rect` may be empty.
+Captures a snapshot of the page within `rect`. Omitting `rect` will capture the whole visible page. If the page is not visible, `rect` may be empty. The page is considered visible when its browser window is hidden and the capturer count is non-zero. If you would like the page to stay hidden, you should ensure that `stayHidden` is set to true.
 
 #### `win.loadURL(url[, options])`
 
@@ -1480,6 +1491,9 @@ Node's [`url.format`](https://nodejs.org/api/url.html#url_url_format_urlobject)
 method:
 
 ```javascript
+const { BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
+
 const url = require('url').format({
   protocol: 'file',
   slashes: true,
@@ -1493,6 +1507,9 @@ You can load a URL using a `POST` request with URL-encoded data by doing
 the following:
 
 ```javascript
+const { BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
+
 win.loadURL('http://localhost:8000/post', {
   postData: [{
     type: 'rawData',
@@ -1538,7 +1555,7 @@ Remove the window's menu bar.
 * `options` Object (optional)
   * `mode` string _Windows_ - Mode for the progress bar. Can be `none`, `normal`, `indeterminate`, `error` or `paused`.
 
-Sets progress value in progress bar. Valid range is [0, 1.0].
+Sets progress value in progress bar. Valid range is \[0, 1.0].
 
 Remove progress bar when progress < 0;
 Change to indeterminate mode when progress > 1.
@@ -1562,6 +1579,13 @@ screen readers
 Sets a 16 x 16 pixel overlay onto the current taskbar icon, usually used to
 convey some sort of application status or to passively notify the user.
 
+#### `win.invalidateShadow()` _macOS_
+
+Invalidates the window shadow so that it is recomputed based on the current window shape.
+
+`BrowserWindows` that are transparent can sometimes leave behind visual artifacts on macOS.
+This method can be used to clear these artifacts when, for example, performing an animation.
+
 #### `win.setHasShadow(hasShadow)`
 
 * `hasShadow` boolean
@@ -1577,7 +1601,7 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether the window has a shadow.
 * `opacity` number - between 0.0 (fully transparent) and 1.0 (fully opaque)
 
 Sets the opacity of the window. On Linux, does nothing. Out of bound number
-values are clamped to the [0, 1] range.
+values are clamped to the \[0, 1] range.
 
 #### `win.getOpacity()`
 
@@ -1652,13 +1676,13 @@ in the taskbar.
 #### `win.setAppDetails(options)` _Windows_
 
 * `options` Object
-  * `appId` string (optional) - Window's [App User Model ID](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd391569(v=vs.85).aspx).
+  * `appId` string (optional) - Window's [App User Model ID](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/appids).
     It has to be set, otherwise the other options will have no effect.
-  * `appIconPath` string (optional) - Window's [Relaunch Icon](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd391573(v=vs.85).aspx).
+  * `appIconPath` string (optional) - Window's [Relaunch Icon](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/properties/props-system-appusermodel-relaunchiconresource).
   * `appIconIndex` Integer (optional) - Index of the icon in `appIconPath`.
     Ignored when `appIconPath` is not set. Default is `0`.
-  * `relaunchCommand` string (optional) - Window's [Relaunch Command](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd391571(v=vs.85).aspx).
-  * `relaunchDisplayName` string (optional) - Window's [Relaunch Display Name](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd391572(v=vs.85).aspx).
+  * `relaunchCommand` string (optional) - Window's [Relaunch Command](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/properties/props-system-appusermodel-relaunchcommand).
+  * `relaunchDisplayName` string (optional) - Window's [Relaunch Display Name](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/properties/props-system-appusermodel-relaunchdisplaynameresource).
 
 Sets the properties for the window's taskbar button.
 
@@ -1841,6 +1865,21 @@ Set a custom position for the traffic light buttons in frameless window.
 Returns `Point` - The custom position for the traffic light buttons in
 frameless window.
 
+#### `win.setBackgroundMaterial(material)` _Windows_
+
+* `material` string
+  * `auto` - Let the Desktop Window Manager (DWM) automatically decide the system-drawn backdrop material for this window. This is the default.
+  * `none` - Don't draw any system backdrop.
+  * `mica` - Draw the backdrop material effect corresponding to a long-lived window.
+  * `acrylic` - Draw the backdrop material effect corresponding to a transient window.
+  * `tabbed` - Draw the backdrop material effect corresponding to a window with a tabbed title bar.
+
+This method sets the browser window's system-drawn background material, including behind the non-client area.
+
+See the [Windows documentation](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/dwmapi/ne-dwmapi-dwm_systembackdrop_type) for more details.
+
+**Note:** This method is only supported on Windows 11 22H2 and up.
+
 #### `win.setTouchBar(touchBar)` _macOS_
 
 * `touchBar` TouchBar | null

docs/api/client-request.md

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ strictly follow the Node.js model as described in the
 
 For instance, we could have created the same request to 'github.com' as follows:
 
-```JavaScript
+```javascript
 const request = net.request({
   method: 'GET',
   protocol: 'https:',
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ The `callback` function is expected to be called back with user credentials:
 * `username` string
 * `password` string
 
-```JavaScript
+```javascript @ts-type={request:Electron.ClientRequest}
 request.on('login', (authInfo, callback) => {
   callback('username', 'password')
 })
@@ -104,9 +104,9 @@ request.on('login', (authInfo, callback) => {
 Providing empty credentials will cancel the request and report an authentication
 error on the response object:
 
-```JavaScript
+```javascript @ts-type={request:Electron.ClientRequest}
 request.on('response', (response) => {
-  console.log(`STATUS: ${response.statusCode}`);
+  console.log(`STATUS: ${response.statusCode}`)
   response.on('error', (error) => {
     console.log(`ERROR: ${JSON.stringify(error)}`)
   })

docs/api/clipboard.md

@@ -148,10 +148,7 @@ clipboard.
 ```js
 const { clipboard } = require('electron')
 
-clipboard.writeBookmark({
-  text: 'https://electronjs.org',
-  bookmark: 'Electron Homepage'
-})
+clipboard.writeBookmark('Electron Homepage', 'https://electronjs.org')
 ```
 
 ### `clipboard.readFindText()` _macOS_
@@ -226,7 +223,7 @@ clipboard.writeBuffer('public/utf8-plain-text', buffer)
 
 const ret = clipboard.readBuffer('public/utf8-plain-text')
 
-console.log(buffer.equals(out))
+console.log(buffer.equals(ret))
 // true
 ```
 

docs/api/command-line-switches.md

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ throttling in one window, you can take the hack of
 
 Forces the maximum disk space to be used by the disk cache, in bytes.
 
-### --enable-logging[=file]
+### --enable-logging\[=file]
 
 Prints Chromium's logging to stderr (or a log file).
 
@@ -241,19 +241,19 @@ Electron supports some of the [CLI flags][node-cli] supported by Node.js.
 
 **Note:** Passing unsupported command line switches to Electron when it is not running in `ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE` will have no effect.
 
-### --inspect-brk[=[host:]port]
+### --inspect-brk\[=\[host:]port]
 
 Activate inspector on host:port and break at start of user script. Default host:port is 127.0.0.1:9229.
 
 Aliased to `--debug-brk=[host:]port`.
 
-### --inspect-port=[host:]port
+### --inspect-port=\[host:]port
 
 Set the `host:port` to be used when the inspector is activated. Useful when activating the inspector by sending the SIGUSR1 signal. Default host is `127.0.0.1`.
 
 Aliased to `--debug-port=[host:]port`.
 
-### --inspect[=[host:]port]
+### --inspect\[=\[host:]port]
 
 Activate inspector on `host:port`. Default is `127.0.0.1:9229`.
 
@@ -271,8 +271,6 @@ By default inspector websocket url is available in stderr and under /json/list e
 
 [app]: app.md
 [append-switch]: command-line.md#commandlineappendswitchswitch-value
-[ready]: app.md#event-ready
-[play-silent-audio]: https://github.com/atom/atom/pull/9485/files
 [debugging-main-process]: ../tutorial/debugging-main-process.md
 [logging]: https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:base/logging.h
 [node-cli]: https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html

docs/api/context-bridge.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld(
 )
 ```
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-nocheck
 // Renderer (Main World)
 
 window.electron.doThing()
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ the API become immutable and updates on either side of the bridge do not result
 An example of a complex API is shown below:
 
 ```javascript
-const { contextBridge } = require('electron')
+const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
 
 contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld(
   'electron',
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ contextBridge.exposeInIsolatedWorld(
 )
 ```
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-nocheck
 // Renderer (In isolated world id1004)
 
 window.electron.doThing()

docs/api/cookies.md

@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ The following methods are available on instances of `Cookies`:
   * `path` string (optional) - Retrieves cookies whose path matches `path`.
   * `secure` boolean (optional) - Filters cookies by their Secure property.
   * `session` boolean (optional) - Filters out session or persistent cookies.
+  * `httpOnly` boolean (optional) - Filters cookies by httpOnly.
 
 Returns `Promise<Cookie[]>` - A promise which resolves an array of cookie objects.
 

docs/api/crash-reporter.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ crashReporter.start({ submitURL: 'https://your-domain.com/url-to-submit' })
 For setting up a server to accept and process crash reports, you can use
 following projects:
 
-* [socorro](https://github.com/mozilla/socorro)
+* [socorro](https://github.com/mozilla-services/socorro)
 * [mini-breakpad-server](https://github.com/electron/mini-breakpad-server)
 
 > **Note:** Electron uses Crashpad, not Breakpad, to collect and upload

docs/api/debugger.md

@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ Returns:
 Emitted whenever the debugging target issues an instrumentation event.
 
 [rdp]: https://chromedevtools.github.io/devtools-protocol/
-[`webContents.findInPage`]: web-contents.md#contentsfindinpagetext-options
 
 ### Instance Methods
 

docs/api/desktop-capturer.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # desktopCapturer
 
 > Access information about media sources that can be used to capture audio and
-> video from the desktop using the [`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`] API.
+> video from the desktop using the [`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`][] API.
 
 Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ title is `Electron`:
 
 ```javascript
 // In the main process.
-const { desktopCapturer } = require('electron')
+const { BrowserWindow, desktopCapturer } = require('electron')
+
+const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow()
 
 desktopCapturer.getSources({ types: ['window', 'screen'] }).then(async sources => {
   for (const source of sources) {
@@ -22,7 +24,7 @@ desktopCapturer.getSources({ types: ['window', 'screen'] }).then(async sources =
 })
 ```
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-nocheck
 // In the preload script.
 const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
 
@@ -59,11 +61,11 @@ function handleError (e) {
 ```
 
 To capture video from a source provided by `desktopCapturer` the constraints
-passed to [`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`] must include
+passed to [`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`][] must include
 `chromeMediaSource: 'desktop'`, and `audio: false`.
 
 To capture both audio and video from the entire desktop the constraints passed
-to [`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`] must include `chromeMediaSource: 'desktop'`,
+to [`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`][] must include `chromeMediaSource: 'desktop'`,
 for both `audio` and `video`, but should not include a `chromeMediaSourceId` constraint.
 
 ```javascript
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ The `desktopCapturer` module has the following methods:
 Returns `Promise<DesktopCapturerSource[]>` - Resolves with an array of [`DesktopCapturerSource`](structures/desktop-capturer-source.md) objects, each `DesktopCapturerSource` represents a screen or an individual window that can be captured.
 
 **Note** Capturing the screen contents requires user consent on macOS 10.15 Catalina or higher,
-which can detected by [`systemPreferences.getMediaAccessStatus`].
+which can detected by [`systemPreferences.getMediaAccessStatus`][].
 
 [`navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia`]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia
 [`systemPreferences.getMediaAccessStatus`]: system-preferences.md#systempreferencesgetmediaaccessstatusmediatype-windows-macos

docs/api/dialog.md

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ and a directory selector, so if you set `properties` to
 `['openFile', 'openDirectory']` on these platforms, a directory selector will be
 shown.
 
-```js
+```js @ts-type={mainWindow:Electron.BrowserWindow}
 dialog.showOpenDialogSync(mainWindow, {
   properties: ['openFile', 'openDirectory']
 })
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ and a directory selector, so if you set `properties` to
 `['openFile', 'openDirectory']` on these platforms, a directory selector will be
 shown.
 
-```js
+```js @ts-type={mainWindow:Electron.BrowserWindow}
 dialog.showOpenDialog(mainWindow, {
   properties: ['openFile', 'openDirectory']
 }).then(result => {
@@ -223,10 +223,10 @@ expanding and collapsing the dialog.
 * `browserWindow` [BrowserWindow](browser-window.md) (optional)
 * `options` Object
   * `message` string - Content of the message box.
-  * `type` string (optional) - Can be `"none"`, `"info"`, `"error"`, `"question"` or
-  `"warning"`. On Windows, `"question"` displays the same icon as `"info"`, unless
-  you set an icon using the `"icon"` option. On macOS, both `"warning"` and
-  `"error"` display the same warning icon.
+  * `type` string (optional) - Can be `none`, `info`, `error`, `question` or
+  `warning`. On Windows, `question` displays the same icon as `info`, unless
+  you set an icon using the `icon` option. On macOS, both `warning` and
+  `error` display the same warning icon.
   * `buttons` string[] (optional) - Array of texts for buttons. On Windows, an empty array
     will result in one button labeled "OK".
   * `defaultId` Integer (optional) - Index of the button in the buttons array which will
@@ -266,10 +266,10 @@ If `browserWindow` is not shown dialog will not be attached to it. In such case
 * `browserWindow` [BrowserWindow](browser-window.md) (optional)
 * `options` Object
   * `message` string - Content of the message box.
-  * `type` string (optional) - Can be `"none"`, `"info"`, `"error"`, `"question"` or
-  `"warning"`. On Windows, `"question"` displays the same icon as `"info"`, unless
-  you set an icon using the `"icon"` option. On macOS, both `"warning"` and
-  `"error"` display the same warning icon.
+  * `type` string (optional) - Can be `none`, `info`, `error`, `question` or
+  `warning`. On Windows, `question` displays the same icon as `info`, unless
+  you set an icon using the `icon` option. On macOS, both `warning` and
+  `error` display the same warning icon.
   * `buttons` string[] (optional) - Array of texts for buttons. On Windows, an empty array
     will result in one button labeled "OK".
   * `defaultId` Integer (optional) - Index of the button in the buttons array which will

docs/api/global-shortcut.md

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ the app has been authorized as a [trusted accessibility client](https://develope
 
 ### `globalShortcut.registerAll(accelerators, callback)`
 
-* `accelerators` string[] - an array of [Accelerator](accelerator.md)s.
+* `accelerators` [Accelerator](accelerator.md)[] - an array of [Accelerator](accelerator.md)s.
 * `callback` Function
 
 Registers a global shortcut of all `accelerator` items in `accelerators`. The `callback` is called when any of the registered shortcuts are pressed by the user.

docs/api/in-app-purchase.md

@@ -21,10 +21,12 @@ Returns:
 
 The `inAppPurchase` module has the following methods:
 
-### `inAppPurchase.purchaseProduct(productID[, quantity])`
+### `inAppPurchase.purchaseProduct(productID[, opts])`
 
-* `productID` string - The identifiers of the product to purchase. (The identifier of `com.example.app.product1` is `product1`).
-* `quantity` Integer (optional) - The number of items the user wants to purchase.
+* `productID` string
+* `opts` Integer | Object (optional) - If specified as an integer, defines the quantity.
+  * `quantity` Integer (optional) - The number of items the user wants to purchase.
+  * `username` string (optional) - The string that associates the transaction with a user account on your service (applicationUsername).
 
 Returns `Promise<boolean>` - Returns `true` if the product is valid and added to the payment queue.
 

docs/api/incoming-message.md

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ tuples. So, the even-numbered offsets are key values, and the odd-numbered
 offsets are the associated values. Header names are not lowercased, and
 duplicates are not merged.
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-type={response:Electron.IncomingMessage}
 // Prints something like:
 //
 // [ 'user-agent',
@@ -100,5 +100,5 @@ duplicates are not merged.
 //   '127.0.0.1:8000',
 //   'ACCEPT',
 //   '*/*' ]
-console.log(request.rawHeaders)
+console.log(response.rawHeaders)
 ```

docs/api/ipc-main.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ process, it handles asynchronous and synchronous messages sent from a renderer
 process (web page). Messages sent from a renderer will be emitted to this
 module.
 
-For usage examples, check out the [IPC tutorial].
+For usage examples, check out the [IPC tutorial][].
 
 ## Sending messages
 
@@ -83,14 +83,14 @@ If `listener` returns a Promise, the eventual result of the promise will be
 returned as a reply to the remote caller. Otherwise, the return value of the
 listener will be used as the value of the reply.
 
-```js title='Main Process'
+```js title='Main Process' @ts-type={somePromise:(...args:unknown[])=>Promise<unknown>}
 ipcMain.handle('my-invokable-ipc', async (event, ...args) => {
   const result = await somePromise(...args)
   return result
 })
 ```
 
-```js title='Renderer Process'
+```js title='Renderer Process' @ts-type={arg1:unknown} @ts-type={arg2:unknown}
 async () => {
   const result = await ipcRenderer.invoke('my-invokable-ipc', arg1, arg2)
   // ...

docs/api/ipc-renderer.md

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ The main process should listen for `channel` with
 
 For example:
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-type={someArgument:unknown} @ts-type={doSomeWork:(arg:unknown)=>Promise<unknown>}
 // Renderer process
 ipcRenderer.invoke('some-name', someArgument).then((result) => {
   // ...
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ Returns `any` - The value sent back by the [`ipcMain`](./ipc-main.md) handler.
 
 Send a message to the main process via `channel` and expect a result
 synchronously. Arguments will be serialized with the [Structured Clone
-Algorithm][SCA], just like [`window.postMessage`], so prototype chains will not be
+Algorithm][SCA], just like [`window.postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
 included. Sending Functions, Promises, Symbols, WeakMaps, or WeakSets will
 throw an exception.
 

docs/api/menu-item.md

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ See [`Menu`](menu.md) for examples.
   * `icon` ([NativeImage](native-image.md) | string) (optional)
   * `enabled` boolean (optional) - If false, the menu item will be greyed out and
     unclickable.
-  * `acceleratorWorksWhenHidden` boolean (optional) _macOS_ - default is `true`, and when `false` will prevent the accelerator from triggering the item if the item is not visible`.
+  * `acceleratorWorksWhenHidden` boolean (optional) _macOS_ - default is `true`, and when `false` will prevent the accelerator from triggering the item if the item is not visible.
   * `visible` boolean (optional) - If false, the menu item will be entirely hidden.
   * `checked` boolean (optional) - Should only be specified for `checkbox` or `radio` type
     menu items.
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ The following additional roles are available on _macOS_:
 * `moveTabToNewWindow` - Map to the `moveTabToNewWindow` action.
 * `window` - The submenu is a "Window" menu.
 * `help` - The submenu is a "Help" menu.
-* `services` - The submenu is a ["Services"](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsapplication/1428608-servicesmenu?language=objc) menu. This is only intended for use in the Application Menu and is *not* the same as the "Services" submenu used in context menus in macOS apps, which is not implemented in Electron.
+* `services` - The submenu is a ["Services"](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsapplication/1428608-servicesmenu?language=objc) menu. This is only intended for use in the Application Menu and is _not_ the same as the "Services" submenu used in context menus in macOS apps, which is not implemented in Electron.
 * `recentDocuments` - The submenu is an "Open Recent" menu.
 * `clearRecentDocuments` - Map to the `clearRecentDocuments` action.
 * `shareMenu` - The submenu is [share menu][ShareMenu]. The `sharingItem` property must also be set to indicate the item to share.

docs/api/menu.md

@@ -147,27 +147,29 @@ can have a submenu.
 
 An example of creating the application menu with the simple template API:
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-expect-error=[107]
 const { app, Menu } = require('electron')
 
 const isMac = process.platform === 'darwin'
 
 const template = [
   // { role: 'appMenu' }
-  ...(isMac ? [{
-    label: app.name,
-    submenu: [
-      { role: 'about' },
-      { type: 'separator' },
-      { role: 'services' },
-      { type: 'separator' },
-      { role: 'hide' },
-      { role: 'hideOthers' },
-      { role: 'unhide' },
-      { type: 'separator' },
-      { role: 'quit' }
-    ]
-  }] : []),
+  ...(isMac
+    ? [{
+        label: app.name,
+        submenu: [
+          { role: 'about' },
+          { type: 'separator' },
+          { role: 'services' },
+          { type: 'separator' },
+          { role: 'hide' },
+          { role: 'hideOthers' },
+          { role: 'unhide' },
+          { type: 'separator' },
+          { role: 'quit' }
+        ]
+      }]
+    : []),
   // { role: 'fileMenu' }
   {
     label: 'File',
@@ -185,23 +187,25 @@ const template = [
       { role: 'cut' },
       { role: 'copy' },
       { role: 'paste' },
-      ...(isMac ? [
-        { role: 'pasteAndMatchStyle' },
-        { role: 'delete' },
-        { role: 'selectAll' },
-        { type: 'separator' },
-        {
-          label: 'Speech',
-          submenu: [
-            { role: 'startSpeaking' },
-            { role: 'stopSpeaking' }
+      ...(isMac
+        ? [
+            { role: 'pasteAndMatchStyle' },
+            { role: 'delete' },
+            { role: 'selectAll' },
+            { type: 'separator' },
+            {
+              label: 'Speech',
+              submenu: [
+                { role: 'startSpeaking' },
+                { role: 'stopSpeaking' }
+              ]
+            }
           ]
-        }
-      ] : [
-        { role: 'delete' },
-        { type: 'separator' },
-        { role: 'selectAll' }
-      ])
+        : [
+            { role: 'delete' },
+            { type: 'separator' },
+            { role: 'selectAll' }
+          ])
     ]
   },
   // { role: 'viewMenu' }
@@ -225,14 +229,16 @@ const template = [
     submenu: [
       { role: 'minimize' },
       { role: 'zoom' },
-      ...(isMac ? [
-        { type: 'separator' },
-        { role: 'front' },
-        { type: 'separator' },
-        { role: 'window' }
-      ] : [
-        { role: 'close' }
-      ])
+      ...(isMac
+        ? [
+            { type: 'separator' },
+            { role: 'front' },
+            { type: 'separator' },
+            { role: 'window' }
+          ]
+        : [
+            { role: 'close' }
+          ])
     ]
   },
   {
@@ -261,7 +267,7 @@ menu on behalf of the renderer.
 
 Below is an example of showing a menu when the user right clicks the page:
 
-```js
+```js @ts-expect-error=[21]
 // renderer
 window.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
   e.preventDefault()
@@ -283,7 +289,7 @@ ipcMain.on('show-context-menu', (event) => {
     { label: 'Menu Item 2', type: 'checkbox', checked: true }
   ]
   const menu = Menu.buildFromTemplate(template)
-  menu.popup(BrowserWindow.fromWebContents(event.sender))
+  menu.popup({ window: BrowserWindow.fromWebContents(event.sender) })
 })
 ```
 
@@ -317,7 +323,7 @@ name, no matter what label you set. To change it, modify your app bundle's
 [About Information Property List Files][AboutInformationPropertyListFiles]
 for more information.
 
-## Setting Menu for Specific Browser Window (*Linux* *Windows*)
+## Setting Menu for Specific Browser Window (_Linux_ _Windows_)
 
 The [`setMenu` method][setMenu] of browser windows can set the menu of certain
 browser windows.

docs/api/message-channel-main.md

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ Example:
 
 ```js
 // Main process
-const { MessageChannelMain } = require('electron')
+const { BrowserWindow, MessageChannelMain } = require('electron')
+const w = new BrowserWindow()
 const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannelMain()
 w.webContents.postMessage('port', null, [port2])
 port1.postMessage({ some: 'message' })
@@ -26,9 +27,9 @@ port1.postMessage({ some: 'message' })
 const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
 ipcRenderer.on('port', (e) => {
   // e.ports is a list of ports sent along with this message
-  e.ports[0].on('message', (messageEvent) => {
+  e.ports[0].onmessage = (messageEvent) => {
     console.log(messageEvent.data)
-  })
+  }
 })
 ```
 

docs/api/native-image.md

@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ quality, it is recommended to include at least the following sizes in the:
   * 64x64 (200% DPI scale)
   * 256x256
 
-Check the *Size requirements* section in [this article][icons].
+Check the _Size requirements_ section in [this article][icons].
 
-[icons]:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dn742485(v=vs.85).aspx
+[icons]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/uxguide/vis-icons
 
 ## High Resolution Image
 
@@ -119,13 +119,15 @@ Returns `NativeImage`
 
 Creates an empty `NativeImage` instance.
 
-### `nativeImage.createThumbnailFromPath(path, maxSize)` _macOS_ _Windows_
+### `nativeImage.createThumbnailFromPath(path, size)` _macOS_ _Windows_
 
 * `path` string - path to a file that we intend to construct a thumbnail out of.
-* `maxSize` [Size](structures/size.md) - the maximum width and height (positive numbers) the thumbnail returned can be. The Windows implementation will ignore `maxSize.height` and scale the height according to `maxSize.width`.
+* `size` [Size](structures/size.md) - the desired width and height (positive numbers) of the thumbnail.
 
 Returns `Promise<NativeImage>` - fulfilled with the file's thumbnail preview image, which is a [NativeImage](native-image.md).
 
+Note: The Windows implementation will ignore `size.height` and scale the height according to `size.width`.
+
 ### `nativeImage.createFromPath(path)`
 
 * `path` string

docs/api/net-log.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
 ```javascript
-const { netLog } = require('electron')
+const { app, netLog } = require('electron')
 
 app.whenReady().then(async () => {
   await netLog.startLogging('/path/to/net-log')

docs/api/net.md

@@ -73,6 +73,45 @@ won't be able to connect to remote sites. However, a return value of
 whether a particular connection attempt to a particular remote site
 will be successful.
 
+#### `net.resolveHost(host, [options])`
+
+* `host` string - Hostname to resolve.
+* `options` Object (optional)
+  * `queryType` string (optional) - Requested DNS query type. If unspecified,
+    resolver will pick A or AAAA (or both) based on IPv4/IPv6 settings:
+    * `A` - Fetch only A records
+    * `AAAA` - Fetch only AAAA records.
+  * `source` string (optional) - The source to use for resolved addresses.
+    Default allows the resolver to pick an appropriate source. Only affects use
+    of big external sources (e.g. calling the system for resolution or using
+    DNS). Even if a source is specified, results can still come from cache,
+    resolving "localhost" or IP literals, etc. One of the following values:
+    * `any` (default) - Resolver will pick an appropriate source. Results could
+      come from DNS, MulticastDNS, HOSTS file, etc
+    * `system` - Results will only be retrieved from the system or OS, e.g. via
+      the `getaddrinfo()` system call
+    * `dns` - Results will only come from DNS queries
+    * `mdns` - Results will only come from Multicast DNS queries
+    * `localOnly` - No external sources will be used. Results will only come
+      from fast local sources that are available no matter the source setting,
+      e.g. cache, hosts file, IP literal resolution, etc.
+  * `cacheUsage` string (optional) - Indicates what DNS cache entries, if any,
+    can be used to provide a response. One of the following values:
+    * `allowed` (default) - Results may come from the host cache if non-stale
+    * `staleAllowed` - Results may come from the host cache even if stale (by
+      expiration or network changes)
+    * `disallowed` - Results will not come from the host cache.
+  * `secureDnsPolicy` string (optional) - Controls the resolver's Secure DNS
+    behavior for this request. One of the following values:
+    * `allow` (default)
+    * `disable`
+
+Returns [`Promise<ResolvedHost>`](structures/resolved-host.md) - Resolves with the resolved IP addresses for the `host`.
+
+This method will resolve hosts from the [default
+session](session.md#sessiondefaultsession). To resolve a host from
+another session, use [ses.resolveHost()](session.md#sesresolvehosthost-options).
+
 ## Properties
 
 ### `net.online` _Readonly_

docs/api/notification.md

@@ -4,9 +4,12 @@
 
 Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)
 
-## Using in the renderer process
+:::info Renderer process notifications
 
-If you want to show Notifications from a renderer process you should use the [HTML5 Notification API](../tutorial/notifications.md)
+If you want to show notifications from a renderer process you should use the
+[web Notifications API](../tutorial/notifications.md)
+
+:::
 
 ## Class: Notification
 
@@ -29,10 +32,10 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether or not desktop notifications are supported on the cu
 ### `new Notification([options])`
 
 * `options` Object (optional)
-  * `title` string (optional) - A title for the notification, which will be shown at the top of the notification window when it is shown.
+  * `title` string (optional) - A title for the notification, which will be displayed at the top of the notification window when it is shown.
   * `subtitle` string (optional) _macOS_ - A subtitle for the notification, which will be displayed below the title.
   * `body` string (optional) - The body text of the notification, which will be displayed below the title or subtitle.
-  * `silent` boolean (optional) - Whether or not to emit an OS notification noise when showing the notification.
+  * `silent` boolean (optional) - Whether or not to suppress the OS notification noise when showing the notification.
   * `icon` (string | [NativeImage](native-image.md)) (optional) - An icon to use in the notification.
   * `hasReply` boolean (optional) _macOS_ - Whether or not to add an inline reply option to the notification.
   * `timeoutType` string (optional) _Linux_ _Windows_ - The timeout duration of the notification. Can be 'default' or 'never'.
@@ -47,8 +50,11 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether or not desktop notifications are supported on the cu
 
 Objects created with `new Notification` emit the following events:
 
-**Note:** Some events are only available on specific operating systems and are
-labeled as such.
+:::info
+
+Some events are only available on specific operating systems and are labeled as such.
+
+:::
 
 #### Event: 'show'
 
@@ -56,7 +62,7 @@ Returns:
 
 * `event` Event
 
-Emitted when the notification is shown to the user, note this could be fired
+Emitted when the notification is shown to the user. Note that this event can be fired
 multiple times as a notification can be shown multiple times through the
 `show()` method.
 
@@ -106,14 +112,13 @@ Emitted when an error is encountered while creating and showing the native notif
 
 ### Instance Methods
 
-Objects created with `new Notification` have the following instance methods:
+Objects created with the `new Notification()` constructor have the following instance methods:
 
 #### `notification.show()`
 
-Immediately shows the notification to the user, please note this means unlike the
-HTML5 Notification implementation, instantiating a `new Notification` does
-not immediately show it to the user, you need to call this method before the OS
-will display it.
+Immediately shows the notification to the user. Unlike the web notification API,
+instantiating a `new Notification()` does not immediately show it to the user. Instead, you need to
+call this method before the OS will display it.
 
 If the notification has been shown before, this method will dismiss the previously
 shown notification and create a new one with identical properties.
@@ -160,7 +165,7 @@ A `boolean` property representing whether the notification has a reply action.
 
 A `string` property representing the urgency level of the notification. Can be 'normal', 'critical', or 'low'.
 
-Default is 'low' - see [NotifyUrgency](https://developer.gnome.org/notification-spec/#urgency-levels) for more information.
+Default is 'low' - see [NotifyUrgency](https://developer-old.gnome.org/notification-spec/#urgency-levels) for more information.
 
 #### `notification.timeoutType` _Linux_ _Windows_
 

docs/api/power-monitor.md

@@ -24,6 +24,30 @@ Emitted when the system changes to AC power.
 
 Emitted when system changes to battery power.
 
+### Event: 'thermal-state-change' _macOS_
+
+* `state` string - The system's new thermal state. Can be `unknown`, `nominal`, `fair`, `serious`, `critical`.
+
+Emitted when the thermal state of the system changes. Notification of a change
+in the thermal status of the system, such as entering a critical temperature
+range. Depending on the severity, the system might take steps to reduce said
+temperature, for example, throttling the CPU or switching on the fans if
+available.
+
+Apps may react to the new state by reducing expensive computing tasks (e.g.
+video encoding), or notifying the user. The same state might be received
+repeatedly.
+
+See https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Performance/Conceptual/power_efficiency_guidelines_osx/RespondToThermalStateChanges.html
+
+### Event: 'speed-limit-change' _macOS_ _Windows_
+
+* `limit` number - The operating system's advertised speed limit for CPUs, in percent.
+
+Notification of a change in the operating system's advertised speed limit for
+CPUs, in percent. Values below 100 indicate that the system is impairing
+processing power due to thermal management.
+
 ### Event: 'shutdown' _Linux_ _macOS_
 
 Emitted when the system is about to reboot or shut down. If the event handler
@@ -55,7 +79,7 @@ The `powerMonitor` module has the following methods:
 
 * `idleThreshold` Integer
 
-Returns `string` - The system's current state. Can be `active`, `idle`, `locked` or `unknown`.
+Returns `string` - The system's current idle state. Can be `active`, `idle`, `locked` or `unknown`.
 
 Calculate the system idle state. `idleThreshold` is the amount of time (in seconds)
 before considered idle.  `locked` is available on supported systems only.
@@ -66,6 +90,10 @@ Returns `Integer` - Idle time in seconds
 
 Calculate system idle time in seconds.
 
+### `powerMonitor.getCurrentThermalState()` _macOS_
+
+Returns `string` - The system's current thermal state. Can be `unknown`, `nominal`, `fair`, `serious`, or `critical`.
+
 ### `powerMonitor.isOnBatteryPower()`
 
 Returns `boolean` - Whether the system is on battery power.

docs/api/protocol.md

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ To have your custom protocol work in combination with a custom session, you need
 to register it to that session explicitly.
 
 ```javascript
-const { session, app, protocol } = require('electron')
+const { app, BrowserWindow, net, protocol, session } = require('electron')
 const path = require('path')
 
 app.whenReady().then(() => {
@@ -45,10 +45,10 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
 
   ses.protocol.registerFileProtocol('atom', (request, callback) => {
     const url = request.url.substr(7)
-    callback({ path: path.normalize(`${__dirname}/${url}`) })
+    callback({ path: path.normalize(path.join(__dirname, url)) })
   })
 
-  mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({ webPreferences: { partition } })
+  const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({ webPreferences: { partition } })
 })
 ```
 

docs/api/push-notifications.md

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ The `pushNotification` module emits the following events:
 
 Returns:
 
+* `event` Event
 * `userInfo` Record<String, any>
 
 Emitted when the app receives a remote notification while running.
@@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ The `pushNotification` module has the following methods:
 
 Returns `Promise<string>`
 
-Registers the app with Apple Push Notification service (APNS) to receive [Badge, Sound, and Alert](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/sremotenotificationtype?language=objc) notifications. If registration is successful, the promise will be resolved with the APNS device token. Otherwise, the promise will be rejected with an error message.
+Registers the app with Apple Push Notification service (APNS) to receive [Badge, Sound, and Alert](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsremotenotificationtype?language=objc) notifications. If registration is successful, the promise will be resolved with the APNS device token. Otherwise, the promise will be rejected with an error message.
 See: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsapplication/1428476-registerforremotenotificationtyp?language=objc
 
 ### `pushNotifications.unregisterForAPNSNotifications()` _macOS_

docs/api/session.md

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ Emitted when Electron is about to download `item` in `webContents`.
 Calling `event.preventDefault()` will cancel the download and `item` will not be
 available from next tick of the process.
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-expect-error=[4]
 const { session } = require('electron')
 session.defaultSession.on('will-download', (event, item, webContents) => {
   event.preventDefault()
@@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ Emitted when a HID device needs to be selected when a call to
 `navigator.hid.requestDevice` is made. `callback` should be called with
 `deviceId` to be selected; passing no arguments to `callback` will
 cancel the request.  Additionally, permissioning on `navigator.hid` can
-be further managed by using [ses.setPermissionCheckHandler(handler)](#sessetpermissioncheckhandlerhandler)
-and [ses.setDevicePermissionHandler(handler)`](#sessetdevicepermissionhandlerhandler).
+be further managed by using [`ses.setPermissionCheckHandler(handler)`](#sessetpermissioncheckhandlerhandler)
+and [`ses.setDevicePermissionHandler(handler)`](#sessetdevicepermissionhandlerhandler).
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-type={fetchGrantedDevices:()=>(Array<Electron.DevicePermissionHandlerHandlerDetails['device']>)}
 const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 
 let win = null
@@ -237,9 +237,9 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
   win.webContents.session.on('select-hid-device', (event, details, callback) => {
     event.preventDefault()
     const selectedDevice = details.deviceList.find((device) => {
-      return device.vendorId === '9025' && device.productId === '67'
+      return device.vendorId === 9025 && device.productId === 67
     })
-    callback(selectedPort?.deviceId)
+    callback(selectedDevice?.deviceId)
   })
 })
 ```
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ cancel the request.  Additionally, permissioning on `navigator.serial` can
 be managed by using [ses.setPermissionCheckHandler(handler)](#sessetpermissioncheckhandlerhandler)
 with the `serial` permission.
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-type={fetchGrantedDevices:()=>(Array<Electron.DevicePermissionHandlerHandlerDetails['device']>)}
 const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 
 let win = null
@@ -429,6 +429,118 @@ const portConnect = async () => {
 }
 ```
 
+#### Event: 'select-usb-device'
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `details` Object
+  * `deviceList` [USBDevice[]](structures/usb-device.md)
+  * `frame` [WebFrameMain](web-frame-main.md)
+* `callback` Function
+  * `deviceId` string (optional)
+
+Emitted when a USB device needs to be selected when a call to
+`navigator.usb.requestDevice` is made. `callback` should be called with
+`deviceId` to be selected; passing no arguments to `callback` will
+cancel the request.  Additionally, permissioning on `navigator.usb` can
+be further managed by using [`ses.setPermissionCheckHandler(handler)`](#sessetpermissioncheckhandlerhandler)
+and [`ses.setDevicePermissionHandler(handler)`](#sessetdevicepermissionhandlerhandler).
+
+```javascript @ts-type={fetchGrantedDevices:()=>(Array<Electron.DevicePermissionHandlerHandlerDetails['device']>)} @ts-type={updateGrantedDevices:(devices:Array<Electron.DevicePermissionHandlerHandlerDetails['device']>)=>void}
+const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
+
+let win = null
+
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  win = new BrowserWindow()
+
+  win.webContents.session.setPermissionCheckHandler((webContents, permission, requestingOrigin, details) => {
+    if (permission === 'usb') {
+      // Add logic here to determine if permission should be given to allow USB selection
+      return true
+    }
+    return false
+  })
+
+  // Optionally, retrieve previously persisted devices from a persistent store (fetchGrantedDevices needs to be implemented by developer to fetch persisted permissions)
+  const grantedDevices = fetchGrantedDevices()
+
+  win.webContents.session.setDevicePermissionHandler((details) => {
+    if (new URL(details.origin).hostname === 'some-host' && details.deviceType === 'usb') {
+      if (details.device.vendorId === 123 && details.device.productId === 345) {
+        // Always allow this type of device (this allows skipping the call to `navigator.usb.requestDevice` first)
+        return true
+      }
+
+      // Search through the list of devices that have previously been granted permission
+      return grantedDevices.some((grantedDevice) => {
+        return grantedDevice.vendorId === details.device.vendorId &&
+              grantedDevice.productId === details.device.productId &&
+              grantedDevice.serialNumber && grantedDevice.serialNumber === details.device.serialNumber
+      })
+    }
+    return false
+  })
+
+  win.webContents.session.on('select-usb-device', (event, details, callback) => {
+    event.preventDefault()
+    const selectedDevice = details.deviceList.find((device) => {
+      return device.vendorId === 9025 && device.productId === 67
+    })
+    if (selectedDevice) {
+      // Optionally, add this to the persisted devices (updateGrantedDevices needs to be implemented by developer to persist permissions)
+      grantedDevices.push(selectedDevice)
+      updateGrantedDevices(grantedDevices)
+    }
+    callback(selectedDevice?.deviceId)
+  })
+})
+```
+
+#### Event: 'usb-device-added'
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `details` Object
+  * `device` [USBDevice](structures/usb-device.md)
+  * `frame` [WebFrameMain](web-frame-main.md)
+
+Emitted after `navigator.usb.requestDevice` has been called and
+`select-usb-device` has fired if a new device becomes available before
+the callback from `select-usb-device` is called.  This event is intended for
+use when using a UI to ask users to pick a device so that the UI can be updated
+with the newly added device.
+
+#### Event: 'usb-device-removed'
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `details` Object
+  * `device` [USBDevice](structures/usb-device.md)
+  * `frame` [WebFrameMain](web-frame-main.md)
+
+Emitted after `navigator.usb.requestDevice` has been called and
+`select-usb-device` has fired if a device has been removed before the callback
+from `select-usb-device` is called.  This event is intended for use when using
+a UI to ask users to pick a device so that the UI can be updated to remove the
+specified device.
+
+#### Event: 'usb-device-revoked'
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `details` Object
+  * `device` [USBDevice[]](structures/usb-device.md)
+  * `origin` string (optional) - The origin that the device has been revoked from.
+
+Emitted after `USBDevice.forget()` has been called.  This event can be used
+to help maintain persistent storage of permissions when
+`setDevicePermissionHandler` is used.
+
 ### Instance Methods
 
 The following methods are available on instances of `Session`:
@@ -453,7 +565,7 @@ Clears the session’s HTTP cache.
     `shadercache`, `websql`, `serviceworkers`, `cachestorage`. If not
     specified, clear all storage types.
   * `quotas` string[] (optional) - The types of quotas to clear, can contain:
-    `temporary`, `persistent`, `syncable`. If not specified, clear all quotas.
+    `temporary`, `syncable`. If not specified, clear all quotas.
 
 Returns `Promise<void>` - resolves when the storage data has been cleared.
 
@@ -532,8 +644,8 @@ The `proxyBypassRules` is a comma separated list of rules described below:
    Match all hostnames that match the pattern HOSTNAME_PATTERN.
 
    Examples:
-     "foobar.com", "*foobar.com", "*.foobar.com", "*foobar.com:99",
-     "https://x.*.y.com:99"
+     "foobar.com", "\*foobar.com", "\*.foobar.com", "\*foobar.com:99",
+     "https://x.\*.y.com:99"
 
 * `"." HOSTNAME_SUFFIX_PATTERN [ ":" PORT ]`
 
@@ -547,7 +659,7 @@ The `proxyBypassRules` is a comma separated list of rules described below:
    Match URLs which are IP address literals.
 
    Examples:
-     "127.0.1", "[0:0::1]", "[::1]", "http://[::1]:99"
+     "127.0.1", "\[0:0::1]", "\[::1]", "http://\[::1]:99"
 
 * `IP_LITERAL "/" PREFIX_LENGTH_IN_BITS`
 
@@ -562,6 +674,41 @@ The `proxyBypassRules` is a comma separated list of rules described below:
    Match local addresses. The meaning of `<local>` is whether the
    host matches one of: "127.0.0.1", "::1", "localhost".
 
+#### `ses.resolveHost(host, [options])`
+
+* `host` string - Hostname to resolve.
+* `options` Object (optional)
+  * `queryType` string (optional) - Requested DNS query type. If unspecified,
+    resolver will pick A or AAAA (or both) based on IPv4/IPv6 settings:
+    * `A` - Fetch only A records
+    * `AAAA` - Fetch only AAAA records.
+  * `source` string (optional) - The source to use for resolved addresses.
+    Default allows the resolver to pick an appropriate source. Only affects use
+    of big external sources (e.g. calling the system for resolution or using
+    DNS). Even if a source is specified, results can still come from cache,
+    resolving "localhost" or IP literals, etc. One of the following values:
+    * `any` (default) - Resolver will pick an appropriate source. Results could
+      come from DNS, MulticastDNS, HOSTS file, etc
+    * `system` - Results will only be retrieved from the system or OS, e.g. via
+      the `getaddrinfo()` system call
+    * `dns` - Results will only come from DNS queries
+    * `mdns` - Results will only come from Multicast DNS queries
+    * `localOnly` - No external sources will be used. Results will only come
+      from fast local sources that are available no matter the source setting,
+      e.g. cache, hosts file, IP literal resolution, etc.
+  * `cacheUsage` string (optional) - Indicates what DNS cache entries, if any,
+    can be used to provide a response. One of the following values:
+    * `allowed` (default) - Results may come from the host cache if non-stale
+    * `staleAllowed` - Results may come from the host cache even if stale (by
+      expiration or network changes)
+    * `disallowed` - Results will not come from the host cache.
+  * `secureDnsPolicy` string (optional) - Controls the resolver's Secure DNS
+    behavior for this request. One of the following values:
+    * `allow` (default)
+    * `disable`
+
+Returns [`Promise<ResolvedHost>`](structures/resolved-host.md) - Resolves with the resolved IP addresses for the `host`.
+
 #### `ses.resolveProxy(url)`
 
 * `url` URL
@@ -594,15 +741,17 @@ Sets download saving directory. By default, the download directory will be the
 Emulates network with the given configuration for the `session`.
 
 ```javascript
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
+
 // To emulate a GPRS connection with 50kbps throughput and 500 ms latency.
-window.webContents.session.enableNetworkEmulation({
+win.webContents.session.enableNetworkEmulation({
   latency: 500,
   downloadThroughput: 6400,
   uploadThroughput: 6400
 })
 
 // To emulate a network outage.
-window.webContents.session.enableNetworkEmulation({ offline: true })
+win.webContents.session.enableNetworkEmulation({ offline: true })
 ```
 
 #### `ses.preconnect(options)`
@@ -683,7 +832,7 @@ win.webContents.session.setCertificateVerifyProc((request, callback) => {
     * `pointerLock` - Request to directly interpret mouse movements as an input method. Click [here](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Pointer_Lock_API) to know more. These requests always appear to originate from the main frame.
     * `fullscreen` - Request for the app to enter fullscreen mode.
     * `openExternal` - Request to open links in external applications.
-    * `window-placement` - Request access to enumerate screens using the [`getScreenDetails`](https://developer.chrome.com/en/articles/multi-screen-window-placement/) API.
+    * `window-management` - Request access to enumerate screens using the [`getScreenDetails`](https://developer.chrome.com/en/articles/multi-screen-window-placement/) API.
     * `unknown` - An unrecognized permission request
   * `callback` Function
     * `permissionGranted` boolean - Allow or deny the permission.
@@ -716,7 +865,7 @@ session.fromPartition('some-partition').setPermissionRequestHandler((webContents
 
 * `handler` Function\<boolean> | null
   * `webContents` ([WebContents](web-contents.md) | null) - WebContents checking the permission.  Please note that if the request comes from a subframe you should use `requestingUrl` to check the request origin.  All cross origin sub frames making permission checks will pass a `null` webContents to this handler, while certain other permission checks such as `notifications` checks will always pass `null`.  You should use `embeddingOrigin` and `requestingOrigin` to determine what origin the owning frame and the requesting frame are on respectively.
-  * `permission` string - Type of permission check.  Valid values are `midiSysex`, `notifications`, `geolocation`, `media`,`mediaKeySystem`,`midi`, `pointerLock`, `fullscreen`, `openExternal`, `hid`, or `serial`.
+  * `permission` string - Type of permission check.  Valid values are `midiSysex`, `notifications`, `geolocation`, `media`,`mediaKeySystem`,`midi`, `pointerLock`, `fullscreen`, `openExternal`, `hid`, `serial`, or `usb`.
   * `requestingOrigin` string - The origin URL of the permission check
   * `details` Object - Some properties are only available on certain permission types.
     * `embeddingOrigin` string (optional) - The origin of the frame embedding the frame that made the permission check.  Only set for cross-origin sub frames making permission checks.
@@ -767,6 +916,10 @@ session.fromPartition('some-partition').setPermissionCheckHandler((webContents,
         Specifying a loopback device will capture system audio, and is
         currently only supported on Windows. If a WebFrameMain is specified,
         will capture audio from that frame.
+      * `enableLocalEcho` Boolean (optional) - If `audio` is a [WebFrameMain](web-frame-main.md)
+         and this is set to `true`, then local playback of audio will not be muted (e.g. using `MediaRecorder`
+         to record `WebFrameMain` with this flag set to `true` will allow audio to pass through to the speakers
+         while recording). Default is `false`.
 
 This handler will be called when web content requests access to display media
 via the `navigator.mediaDevices.getDisplayMedia` API. Use the
@@ -802,9 +955,9 @@ Passing `null` instead of a function resets the handler to its default state.
 
 * `handler` Function\<boolean> | null
   * `details` Object
-    * `deviceType` string - The type of device that permission is being requested on, can be `hid` or `serial`.
+    * `deviceType` string - The type of device that permission is being requested on, can be `hid`, `serial`, or `usb`.
     * `origin` string - The origin URL of the device permission check.
-    * `device` [HIDDevice](structures/hid-device.md) | [SerialPort](structures/serial-port.md)- the device that permission is being requested for.
+    * `device` [HIDDevice](structures/hid-device.md) | [SerialPort](structures/serial-port.md) | [USBDevice](structures/usb-device.md) - the device that permission is being requested for.
 
 Sets the handler which can be used to respond to device permission checks for the `session`.
 Returning `true` will allow the device to be permitted and `false` will reject it.
@@ -816,7 +969,7 @@ Additionally, the default behavior of Electron is to store granted device permis
 If longer term storage is needed, a developer can store granted device
 permissions (eg when handling the `select-hid-device` event) and then read from that storage with `setDevicePermissionHandler`.
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-type={fetchGrantedDevices:()=>(Array<Electron.DevicePermissionHandlerHandlerDetails['device']>)}
 const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 
 let win = null
@@ -830,6 +983,8 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
       return true
     } else if (permission === 'serial') {
       // Add logic here to determine if permission should be given to allow serial port selection
+    } else if (permission === 'usb') {
+      // Add logic here to determine if permission should be given to allow USB device selection
     }
     return false
   })
@@ -862,9 +1017,58 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
   win.webContents.session.on('select-hid-device', (event, details, callback) => {
     event.preventDefault()
     const selectedDevice = details.deviceList.find((device) => {
-      return device.vendorId === '9025' && device.productId === '67'
+      return device.vendorId === 9025 && device.productId === 67
+    })
+    callback(selectedDevice?.deviceId)
+  })
+})
+```
+
+#### `ses.setUSBProtectedClassesHandler(handler)`
+
+* `handler` Function\<string[]> | null
+  * `details` Object
+    * `protectedClasses` string[] - The current list of protected USB classes. Possible class values are:
+      * `audio`
+      * `audio-video`
+      * `hid`
+      * `mass-storage`
+      * `smart-card`
+      * `video`
+      * `wireless`
+
+Sets the handler which can be used to override which [USB classes are protected](https://wicg.github.io/webusb/#usbinterface-interface).
+The return value for the handler is a string array of USB classes which should be considered protected (eg not available in the renderer).  Valid values for the array are:
+
+* `audio`
+* `audio-video`
+* `hid`
+* `mass-storage`
+* `smart-card`
+* `video`
+* `wireless`
+
+Returning an empty string array from the handler will allow all USB classes; returning the passed in array will maintain the default list of protected USB classes (this is also the default behavior if a handler is not defined).
+To clear the handler, call `setUSBProtectedClassesHandler(null)`.
+
+```javascript
+const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
+
+let win = null
+
+app.whenReady().then(() => {
+  win = new BrowserWindow()
+
+  win.webContents.session.setUSBProtectedClassesHandler((details) => {
+    // Allow all classes:
+    // return []
+    // Keep the current set of protected classes:
+    // return details.protectedClasses
+    // Selectively remove classes:
+    return details.protectedClasses.filter((usbClass) => {
+      // Exclude classes except for audio classes
+      return usbClass.indexOf('audio') === -1
     })
-    callback(selectedPort?.deviceId)
   })
 })
 ```
@@ -903,32 +1107,32 @@ macOS does not require a handler because macOS handles the pairing
 automatically.  To clear the handler, call `setBluetoothPairingHandler(null)`.
 
 ```javascript
-
-const { app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain, session } = require('electron')
-
-let bluetoothPinCallback = null
+const { app, BrowserWindow, session } = require('electron')
+const path = require('path')
 
 function createWindow () {
+  let bluetoothPinCallback = null
+
   const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
     webPreferences: {
       preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js')
     }
   })
+
+  mainWindow.webContents.session.setBluetoothPairingHandler((details, callback) => {
+    bluetoothPinCallback = callback
+    // Send a IPC message to the renderer to prompt the user to confirm the pairing.
+    // Note that this will require logic in the renderer to handle this message and
+    // display a prompt to the user.
+    mainWindow.webContents.send('bluetooth-pairing-request', details)
+  })
+
+  // Listen for an IPC message from the renderer to get the response for the Bluetooth pairing.
+  mainWindow.webContents.ipc.on('bluetooth-pairing-response', (event, response) => {
+    bluetoothPinCallback(response)
+  })
 }
 
-// Listen for an IPC message from the renderer to get the response for the Bluetooth pairing.
-ipcMain.on('bluetooth-pairing-response', (event, response) => {
-  bluetoothPinCallback(response)
-})
-
-mainWindow.webContents.session.setBluetoothPairingHandler((details, callback) => {
-  bluetoothPinCallback = callback
-  // Send a IPC message to the renderer to prompt the user to confirm the pairing.
-  // Note that this will require logic in the renderer to handle this message and
-  // display a prompt to the user.
-  mainWindow.webContents.send('bluetooth-pairing-request', details)
-})
-
 app.whenReady().then(() => {
   createWindow()
 })
@@ -1259,7 +1463,7 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
   const protocol = session.fromPartition('some-partition').protocol
   if (!protocol.registerFileProtocol('atom', (request, callback) => {
     const url = request.url.substr(7)
-    callback({ path: path.normalize(`${__dirname}/${url}`) })
+    callback({ path: path.normalize(path.join(__dirname, url)) })
   })) {
     console.error('Failed to register protocol')
   }

docs/api/shell.md

@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ Open the given file in the desktop's default manner.
 * `options` Object (optional)
   * `activate` boolean (optional) _macOS_ - `true` to bring the opened application to the foreground. The default is `true`.
   * `workingDirectory` string (optional) _Windows_ - The working directory.
+  * `logUsage` boolean (optional) _Windows_ - Indicates a user initiated launch that enables tracking of frequently used programs and other behaviors.
+                                              The default is `false`.
 
 Returns `Promise<void>`
 

docs/api/structures/ipc-main-event.md

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
 * `processId` Integer - The internal ID of the renderer process that sent this message
 * `frameId` Integer - The ID of the renderer frame that sent this message
 * `returnValue` any - Set this to the value to be returned in a synchronous message
-* `sender` WebContents - Returns the `webContents` that sent the message
-* `senderFrame` WebFrameMain _Readonly_ - The frame that sent this message
-* `ports` MessagePortMain[] - A list of MessagePorts that were transferred with this message
+* `sender` [WebContents](../web-contents.md) - Returns the `webContents` that sent the message
+* `senderFrame` [WebFrameMain](../web-frame-main.md) _Readonly_ - The frame that sent this message
+* `ports` [MessagePortMain](../message-port-main.md)[] - A list of MessagePorts that were transferred with this message
 * `reply` Function - A function that will send an IPC message to the renderer frame that sent the original message that you are currently handling.  You should use this method to "reply" to the sent message in order to guarantee the reply will go to the correct process and frame.
   * `channel` string
   * `...args` any[]

docs/api/structures/ipc-main-invoke-event.md

@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 * `processId` Integer - The internal ID of the renderer process that sent this message
 * `frameId` Integer - The ID of the renderer frame that sent this message
-* `sender` WebContents - Returns the `webContents` that sent the message
-* `senderFrame` WebFrameMain _Readonly_ - The frame that sent this message
+* `sender` [WebContents](../web-contents.md) - Returns the `webContents` that sent the message
+* `senderFrame` [WebFrameMain](../web-frame-main.md) _Readonly_ - The frame that sent this message

docs/api/structures/ipc-renderer-event.md

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 # IpcRendererEvent Object extends `Event`
 
-* `sender` IpcRenderer - The `IpcRenderer` instance that emitted the event originally
+* `sender` [IpcRenderer](../ipc-renderer.md) - The `IpcRenderer` instance that emitted the event originally
 * `senderId` Integer - The `webContents.id` that sent the message, you can call `event.sender.sendTo(event.senderId, ...)` to reply to the message, see [ipcRenderer.sendTo][ipc-renderer-sendto] for more information. This only applies to messages sent from a different renderer. Messages sent directly from the main process set `event.senderId` to `0`.
-* `ports` MessagePort[] - A list of MessagePorts that were transferred with this message
+* `ports` [MessagePort][][] - A list of MessagePorts that were transferred with this message
 
 [ipc-renderer-sendto]: ../ipc-renderer.md#ipcrenderersendtowebcontentsid-channel-args
+[MessagePort]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessagePort

docs/api/structures/printer-info.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 * `isDefault` boolean - whether or not a given printer is set as the default printer on the OS.
 * `options` Object - an object containing a variable number of platform-specific printer information.
 
-The number represented by `status` means different things on different platforms: on Windows its potential values can be found [here](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/printdocs/printer-info-2), and on Linux and macOS they can be found [here](https://www.cups.org/doc/cupspm.html).
+The number represented by `status` means different things on different platforms: on Windows its potential values can be found [here](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/printdocs/printer-info-2), and on Linux and macOS they can be found [here](https://www.cups.org/doc/cupspm.html).
 
 ## Example
 

docs/api/structures/resolved-endpoint.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# ResolvedEndpoint Object
+
+* `address` string
+* `family` string - One of the following:
+  * `ipv4` - Corresponds to `AF_INET`
+  * `ipv6` - Corresponds to `AF_INET6`
+  * `unspec` - Corresponds to `AF_UNSPEC`

docs/api/structures/resolved-host.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# ResolvedHost Object
+
+* `endpoints` [ResolvedEndpoint[]](resolved-endpoint.md) - resolved DNS entries for the hostname

docs/api/structures/serial-port.md

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 
 * `portId` string - Unique identifier for the port.
 * `portName` string - Name of the port.
-* `displayName` string - A string suitable for display to the user for describing this device.
-* `vendorId` string - Optional USB vendor ID.
-* `productId` string - Optional USB product ID.
-* `serialNumber` string - The USB device serial number.
-* `usbDriverName` string (optional) - Represents a single serial port on macOS can be enumerated by multiple drivers.
-* `deviceInstanceId` string (optional) - A stable identifier on Windows that can be used for device permissions.
+* `displayName` string (optional) - A string suitable for display to the user for describing this device.
+* `vendorId` string (optional) - The USB vendor ID.
+* `productId` string (optional) - The USB product ID.
+* `serialNumber` string (optional) - The USB device serial number.
+* `usbDriverName` string (optional) _macOS_ - Represents a single serial port on macOS can be enumerated by multiple drivers.
+* `deviceInstanceId` string (optional) _Windows_ - A stable identifier on Windows that can be used for device permissions.

docs/api/structures/usb-device.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# USBDevice Object
+
+* `deviceId` string - Unique identifier for the device.
+* `vendorId` Integer - The USB vendor ID.
+* `productId` Integer - The USB product ID.
+* `productName` string (optional) - Name of the device.
+* `serialNumber` string (optional) - The USB device serial number.
+* `manufacturerName` string (optional) - The manufacturer name of the device.
+* `usbVersionMajor` Integer - The USB protocol major version supported by the device
+* `usbVersionMinor` Integer - The USB protocol minor version supported by the device
+* `usbVersionSubminor` Integer - The USB protocol subminor version supported by the device
+* `deviceClass` Integer - The device class for the communication interface supported by the device
+* `deviceSubclass` Integer - The device subclass for the communication interface supported by the device
+* `deviceProtocol` Integer - The device protocol for the communication interface supported by the device
+* `deviceVersionMajor` Integer - The major version number of the device as defined by the device manufacturer.
+* `deviceVersionMinor` Integer - The minor version number of the device as defined by the device manufacturer.
+* `deviceVersionSubminor` Integer - The subminor version number of the device as defined by the device manufacturer.

docs/api/structures/web-request-filter.md

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 # WebRequestFilter Object
 
 * `urls` string[] - Array of [URL patterns](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Match_patterns) that will be used to filter out the requests that do not match the URL patterns.
+* `types` String[] (optional) - Array of types that will be used to filter out the requests that do not match the types. When not specified, all types will be matched. Can be `mainFrame`, `subFrame`, `stylesheet`, `script`, `image`, `font`, `object`, `xhr`, `ping`, `cspReport`, `media` or `webSocket`.

docs/api/synopsis.md

@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-# Synopsis
-
-> How to use Node.js and Electron APIs.
-
-All of [Node.js's built-in modules](https://nodejs.org/api/) are available in
-Electron and third-party node modules also fully supported as well (including
-the [native modules](../tutorial/using-native-node-modules.md)).
-
-Electron also provides some extra built-in modules for developing native
-desktop applications. Some modules are only available in the main process, some
-are only available in the renderer process (web page), and some can be used in
-either process type.
-
-The basic rule is: if a module is [GUI][gui] or low-level system related, then
-it should be only available in the main process. You need to be familiar with
-the concept of main process vs. renderer process
-scripts to be able to use those modules.
-
-The main process script is like a normal Node.js script:
-
-```javascript
-const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
-let win = null
-
-app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  win = new BrowserWindow({ width: 800, height: 600 })
-  win.loadURL('https://github.com')
-})
-```
-
-The renderer process is no different than a normal web page, except for the
-extra ability to use node modules if `nodeIntegration` is enabled:
-
-```html
-<!DOCTYPE html>
-<html>
-<body>
-<script>
-  const fs = require('fs')
-  console.log(fs.readFileSync(__filename, 'utf8'))
-</script>
-</body>
-</html>
-```
-
-## Destructuring assignment
-
-As of 0.37, you can use
-[destructuring assignment][destructuring-assignment] to make it easier to use
-built-in modules.
-
-```javascript
-const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
-
-let win
-
-app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  win = new BrowserWindow()
-  win.loadURL('https://github.com')
-})
-```
-
-If you need the entire `electron` module, you can require it and then using
-destructuring to access the individual modules from `electron`.
-
-```javascript
-const electron = require('electron')
-const { app, BrowserWindow } = electron
-
-let win
-
-app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  win = new BrowserWindow()
-  win.loadURL('https://github.com')
-})
-```
-
-This is equivalent to the following code:
-
-```javascript
-const electron = require('electron')
-const app = electron.app
-const BrowserWindow = electron.BrowserWindow
-let win
-
-app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  win = new BrowserWindow()
-  win.loadURL('https://github.com')
-})
-```
-
-[gui]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphical_user_interface
-[destructuring-assignment]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Destructuring_assignment

docs/api/system-preferences.md

@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ Some popular `key` and `type`s are:
 
 * `key` string
 * `type` Type - Can be `string`, `boolean`, `integer`, `float`, `double`, `url`, `array` or `dictionary`.
-* `value` UserDefaultTypes[Type]
+* `value` UserDefaultTypes\[Type]
 
 Set the value of `key` in `NSUserDefaults`.
 
@@ -228,14 +228,14 @@ const win = new BrowserWindow(browserOptions)
 
 // Navigate.
 if (browserOptions.transparent) {
-  win.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/index.html`)
+  win.loadFile('index.html')
 } else {
   // No transparency, so we load a fallback that uses basic styles.
-  win.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/fallback.html`)
+  win.loadFile('fallback.html')
 }
 ```
 
-[dwm-composition]:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa969540.aspx
+[dwm-composition]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/dwm/composition-ovw
 
 ### `systemPreferences.getAccentColor()` _Windows_ _macOS_
 
@@ -336,8 +336,8 @@ See the [Windows docs][windows-colors] and the [macOS docs][macos-colors] for mo
 
 The following colors are only available on macOS 10.14: `find-highlight`, `selected-content-background`, `separator`, `unemphasized-selected-content-background`, `unemphasized-selected-text-background`, and `unemphasized-selected-text`.
 
-[windows-colors]:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms724371(v=vs.85).aspx
-[macos-colors]:https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guidelines/macos/visual-design/color#dynamic-system-colors
+[windows-colors]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winuser/nf-winuser-getsyscolor
+[macos-colors]: https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guidelines/macos/visual-design/color#dynamic-system-colors
 
 ### `systemPreferences.getSystemColor(color)` _macOS_
 

docs/api/touch-bar.md

@@ -87,12 +87,12 @@ const { TouchBarLabel, TouchBarButton, TouchBarSpacer } = TouchBar
 let spinning = false
 
 // Reel labels
-const reel1 = new TouchBarLabel()
-const reel2 = new TouchBarLabel()
-const reel3 = new TouchBarLabel()
+const reel1 = new TouchBarLabel({ label: '' })
+const reel2 = new TouchBarLabel({ label: '' })
+const reel3 = new TouchBarLabel({ label: '' })
 
 // Spin result label
-const result = new TouchBarLabel()
+const result = new TouchBarLabel({ label: '' })
 
 // Spin button
 const spin = new TouchBarButton({

docs/api/tray.md

@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
 })
 ```
 
-__Platform Considerations__
+**Platform Considerations**
 
-__Linux__
+**Linux**
 
 * Tray icon uses [StatusNotifierItem](https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/StatusNotifierItem/)
   by default, when it is not available in user's desktop environment the
@@ -58,14 +58,14 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
 })
 ```
 
-__MacOS__
+**MacOS**
 
 * Icons passed to the Tray constructor should be [Template Images](native-image.md#template-image).
 * To make sure your icon isn't grainy on retina monitors, be sure your `@2x` image is 144dpi.
 * If you are bundling your application (e.g., with webpack for development), be sure that the file names are not being mangled or hashed. The filename needs to end in Template, and the `@2x` image needs to have the same filename as the standard image, or MacOS will not magically invert your image's colors or use the high density image.
 * 16x16 (72dpi) and 32x32@2x (144dpi) work well for most icons.
 
-__Windows__
+**Windows**
 
 * It is recommended to use `ICO` icons to get best visual effects.
 
@@ -269,9 +269,9 @@ Returns `boolean` - Whether double click events will be ignored.
 
 Displays a tray balloon.
 
-[NIIF_NOSOUND]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shellapi/ns-shellapi-notifyicondataa#niif_nosound-0x00000010
-[NIIF_LARGE_ICON]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shellapi/ns-shellapi-notifyicondataa#niif_large_icon-0x00000020
-[NIIF_RESPECT_QUIET_TIME]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shellapi/ns-shellapi-notifyicondataa#niif_respect_quiet_time-0x00000080
+[NIIF_NOSOUND]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shellapi/ns-shellapi-notifyicondataa#niif_nosound-0x00000010
+[NIIF_LARGE_ICON]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shellapi/ns-shellapi-notifyicondataa#niif_large_icon-0x00000020
+[NIIF_RESPECT_QUIET_TIME]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shellapi/ns-shellapi-notifyicondataa#niif_respect_quiet_time-0x00000080
 
 #### `tray.removeBalloon()` _Windows_
 

docs/api/utility-process.md

@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ Process: [Main](../glossary.md#main-process)<br />
     `stderr` to either `pipe`, `inherit` or `ignore`. Configuring `stdin` is not supported; `stdin` will
     always be ignored.
     For example, the supported values will be processed as following:
-    * `pipe`: equivalent to ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'] (the default)
-    * `ignore`: equivalent to 'ignore', 'ignore', 'ignore']
-    * `inherit`: equivalent to ['ignore', 'inherit', 'inherit']
+    * `pipe`: equivalent to \['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'] (the default)
+    * `ignore`: equivalent to \['ignore', 'ignore', 'ignore']
+    * `inherit`: equivalent to \['ignore', 'inherit', 'inherit']
   * `serviceName` string (optional) - Name of the process that will appear in `name` property of
     [`child-process-gone` event of `app`](app.md#event-child-process-gone).
     Default is `node.mojom.NodeService`.
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ the child process exits, then the value is `undefined` after the `exit` event is
 #### `child.stdout`
 
 A `NodeJS.ReadableStream | null` that represents the child process's stdout.
-If the child was spawned with options.stdio[1] set to anything other than 'pipe', then this will be `null`.
+If the child was spawned with options.stdio\[1] set to anything other than 'pipe', then this will be `null`.
 When the child process exits, then the value is `null` after the `exit` event is emitted.
 
 ```js
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ child.stdout.on('data', (data) => {
 #### `child.stderr`
 
 A `NodeJS.ReadableStream | null` that represents the child process's stderr.
-If the child was spawned with options.stdio[2] set to anything other than 'pipe', then this will be `null`.
+If the child was spawned with options.stdio\[2] set to anything other than 'pipe', then this will be `null`.
 When the child process exits, then the value is `null` after the `exit` event is emitted.
 
 ### Instance Events

docs/api/web-contents.md

@@ -35,28 +35,28 @@ for all windows, webviews, opened devtools, and devtools extension background pa
 
 ### `webContents.getFocusedWebContents()`
 
-Returns `WebContents` | null - The web contents that is focused in this application, otherwise
+Returns `WebContents | null` - The web contents that is focused in this application, otherwise
 returns `null`.
 
 ### `webContents.fromId(id)`
 
 * `id` Integer
 
-Returns `WebContents` | undefined - A WebContents instance with the given ID, or
+Returns `WebContents | undefined` - A WebContents instance with the given ID, or
 `undefined` if there is no WebContents associated with the given ID.
 
 ### `webContents.fromFrame(frame)`
 
 * `frame` WebFrameMain
 
-Returns `WebContents` | undefined - A WebContents instance with the given WebFrameMain, or
+Returns `WebContents | undefined` - A WebContents instance with the given WebFrameMain, or
 `undefined` if there is no WebContents associated with the given WebFrameMain.
 
 ### `webContents.fromDevToolsTargetId(targetId)`
 
 * `targetId` string - The Chrome DevTools Protocol [TargetID](https://chromedevtools.github.io/devtools-protocol/tot/Target/#type-TargetID) associated with the WebContents instance.
 
-Returns `WebContents` | undefined - A WebContents instance with the given TargetID, or
+Returns `WebContents | undefined` - A WebContents instance with the given TargetID, or
 `undefined` if there is no WebContents associated with the given TargetID.
 
 When communicating with the [Chrome DevTools Protocol](https://chromedevtools.github.io/devtools-protocol/),
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ async function lookupTargetId (browserWindow) {
   await wc.debugger.attach('1.3')
   const { targetInfo } = await wc.debugger.sendCommand('Target.getTargetInfo')
   const { targetId } = targetInfo
-  const targetWebContents = await webContents.fromDevToolsTargetId(targetId)
+  const targetWebContents = await wc.fromDevToolsTargetId(targetId)
 }
 ```
 
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ Returns:
     Only defined when the window is being created by a form that set
     `target=_blank`.
   * `disposition` string - Can be `default`, `foreground-tab`,
-    `background-tab`, `new-window`, `save-to-disk` and `other`.
+    `background-tab`, `new-window` or `other`.
 
 Emitted _after_ successful creation of a window via `window.open` in the renderer.
 Not emitted if the creation of the window is canceled from
@@ -492,6 +492,15 @@ The `focus` and `blur` events of `WebContents` should only be used to detect
 focus change between different `WebContents` and `BrowserView` in the same
 window.
 
+#### Event: 'devtools-open-url'
+
+Returns:
+
+* `event` Event
+* `url` string - URL of the link that was clicked or selected.
+
+Emitted when a link is clicked in DevTools or 'Open in new tab' is selected for a link in its context menu.
+
 #### Event: 'devtools-opened'
 
 Emitted when DevTools is opened.
@@ -570,7 +579,7 @@ Returns:
   * `finalUpdate` boolean
 
 Emitted when a result is available for
-[`webContents.findInPage`] request.
+[`webContents.findInPage`](#contentsfindinpagetext-options) request.
 
 #### Event: 'media-started-playing'
 
@@ -614,14 +623,16 @@ Returns:
 * `size` [Size](structures/size.md) (optional) - the size of the `image`.
 * `hotspot` [Point](structures/point.md) (optional) - coordinates of the custom cursor's hotspot.
 
-Emitted when the cursor's type changes. The `type` parameter can be `default`,
-`crosshair`, `pointer`, `text`, `wait`, `help`, `e-resize`, `n-resize`,
-`ne-resize`, `nw-resize`, `s-resize`, `se-resize`, `sw-resize`, `w-resize`,
-`ns-resize`, `ew-resize`, `nesw-resize`, `nwse-resize`, `col-resize`,
-`row-resize`, `m-panning`, `e-panning`, `n-panning`, `ne-panning`, `nw-panning`,
-`s-panning`, `se-panning`, `sw-panning`, `w-panning`, `move`, `vertical-text`,
-`cell`, `context-menu`, `alias`, `progress`, `nodrop`, `copy`, `none`,
-`not-allowed`, `zoom-in`, `zoom-out`, `grab`, `grabbing` or `custom`.
+Emitted when the cursor's type changes. The `type` parameter can be `pointer`,
+`crosshair`, `hand`, `text`, `wait`, `help`, `e-resize`, `n-resize`, `ne-resize`,
+`nw-resize`, `s-resize`, `se-resize`, `sw-resize`, `w-resize`, `ns-resize`, `ew-resize`,
+`nesw-resize`, `nwse-resize`, `col-resize`, `row-resize`, `m-panning`, `m-panning-vertical`,
+`m-panning-horizontal`, `e-panning`, `n-panning`, `ne-panning`, `nw-panning`, `s-panning`,
+`se-panning`, `sw-panning`, `w-panning`, `move`, `vertical-text`, `cell`, `context-menu`,
+`alias`, `progress`, `nodrop`, `copy`, `none`, `not-allowed`, `zoom-in`, `zoom-out`, `grab`,
+`grabbing`, `custom`, `null`, `drag-drop-none`, `drag-drop-move`, `drag-drop-copy`,
+`drag-drop-link`, `ns-no-resize`, `ew-no-resize`, `nesw-no-resize`, `nwse-no-resize`,
+or `default`.
 
 If the `type` parameter is `custom`, the `image` parameter will hold the custom
 cursor image in a [`NativeImage`](native-image.md), and `scale`, `size` and `hotspot` will hold
@@ -713,20 +724,24 @@ Returns:
 * `callback` Function
   * `deviceId` string
 
-Emitted when bluetooth device needs to be selected on call to
-`navigator.bluetooth.requestDevice`. To use `navigator.bluetooth` api
-`webBluetooth` should be enabled. If `event.preventDefault` is not called,
-first available device will be selected. `callback` should be called with
-`deviceId` to be selected, passing empty string to `callback` will
-cancel the request.
+Emitted when a bluetooth device needs to be selected when a call to
+`navigator.bluetooth.requestDevice` is made. `callback` should be called with
+the `deviceId` of the device to be selected.  Passing an empty string to
+`callback` will cancel the request.
 
-If no event listener is added for this event, all bluetooth requests will be cancelled.
+If an event listener is not added for this event, or if `event.preventDefault`
+is not called when handling this event, the first available device will be
+automatically selected.
 
-```javascript
+Due to the nature of bluetooth, scanning for devices when
+`navigator.bluetooth.requestDevice` is called may take time and will cause
+`select-bluetooth-device` to fire multiple times until `callback` is called
+with either a device id or an empty string to cancel the request.
+
+```javascript title='main.js'
 const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 
 let win = null
-app.commandLine.appendSwitch('enable-experimental-web-platform-features')
 
 app.whenReady().then(() => {
   win = new BrowserWindow({ width: 800, height: 600 })
@@ -736,6 +751,9 @@ app.whenReady().then(() => {
       return device.deviceName === 'test'
     })
     if (!result) {
+      // The device wasn't found so we need to either wait longer (eg until the
+      // device is turned on) or cancel the request by calling the callback
+      // with an empty string.
       callback('')
     } else {
       callback(result.deviceId)
@@ -888,9 +906,9 @@ e.g. the `http://` or `file://`. If the load should bypass http cache then
 use the `pragma` header to achieve it.
 
 ```javascript
-const { webContents } = require('electron')
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
 const options = { extraHeaders: 'pragma: no-cache\n' }
-webContents.loadURL('https://github.com', options)
+win.webContents.loadURL('https://github.com', options)
 ```
 
 #### `contents.loadFile(filePath[, options])`
@@ -920,6 +938,7 @@ an app structure like this:
 Would require code like this
 
 ```js
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
 win.loadFile('src/index.html')
 ```
 
@@ -1056,7 +1075,9 @@ when this process is unstable or unusable, for instance in order to recover
 from the `unresponsive` event.
 
 ```js
-contents.on('unresponsive', async () => {
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
+
+win.webContents.on('unresponsive', async () => {
   const { response } = await dialog.showMessageBox({
     message: 'App X has become unresponsive',
     title: 'Do you want to try forcefully reloading the app?',
@@ -1064,8 +1085,8 @@ contents.on('unresponsive', async () => {
     cancelId: 1
   })
   if (response === 0) {
-    contents.forcefullyCrashRenderer()
-    contents.reload()
+    win.webContents.forcefullyCrashRenderer()
+    win.webContents.reload()
   }
 })
 ```
@@ -1092,8 +1113,9 @@ Injects CSS into the current web page and returns a unique key for the inserted
 stylesheet.
 
 ```js
-contents.on('did-finish-load', () => {
-  contents.insertCSS('html, body { background-color: #f00; }')
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
+win.webContents.on('did-finish-load', () => {
+  win.webContents.insertCSS('html, body { background-color: #f00; }')
 })
 ```
 
@@ -1107,9 +1129,11 @@ Removes the inserted CSS from the current web page. The stylesheet is identified
 by its key, which is returned from `contents.insertCSS(css)`.
 
 ```js
-contents.on('did-finish-load', async () => {
-  const key = await contents.insertCSS('html, body { background-color: #f00; }')
-  contents.removeInsertedCSS(key)
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
+
+win.webContents.on('did-finish-load', async () => {
+  const key = await win.webContents.insertCSS('html, body { background-color: #f00; }')
+  win.webContents.removeInsertedCSS(key)
 })
 ```
 
@@ -1130,7 +1154,9 @@ this limitation.
 Code execution will be suspended until web page stop loading.
 
 ```js
-contents.executeJavaScript('fetch("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/1").then(resp => resp.json())', true)
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
+
+win.webContents.executeJavaScript('fetch("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/1").then(resp => resp.json())', true)
   .then((result) => {
     console.log(result) // Will be the JSON object from the fetch call
   })
@@ -1161,7 +1187,7 @@ Ignore application menu shortcuts while this web contents is focused.
     * `frameName` string - Name of the window provided in `window.open()`
     * `features` string - Comma separated list of window features provided to `window.open()`.
     * `disposition` string - Can be `default`, `foreground-tab`, `background-tab`,
-      `new-window`, `save-to-disk` or `other`.
+      `new-window` or `other`.
     * `referrer` [Referrer](structures/referrer.md) - The referrer that will be
       passed to the new window. May or may not result in the `Referer` header being
       sent, depending on the referrer policy.
@@ -1241,7 +1267,8 @@ Sets the maximum and minimum pinch-to-zoom level.
 > **NOTE**: Visual zoom is disabled by default in Electron. To re-enable it, call:
 >
 > ```js
-> contents.setVisualZoomLevelLimits(1, 3)
+> const win = new BrowserWindow()
+> win.webContents.setVisualZoomLevelLimits(1, 3)
 > ```
 
 #### `contents.undo()`
@@ -1324,7 +1351,7 @@ can be obtained by subscribing to [`found-in-page`](web-contents.md#event-found-
 #### `contents.stopFindInPage(action)`
 
 * `action` string - Specifies the action to take place when ending
-  [`webContents.findInPage`] request.
+  [`webContents.findInPage`](#contentsfindinpagetext-options) request.
   * `clearSelection` - Clear the selection.
   * `keepSelection` - Translate the selection into a normal selection.
   * `activateSelection` - Focus and click the selection node.
@@ -1332,48 +1359,33 @@ can be obtained by subscribing to [`found-in-page`](web-contents.md#event-found-
 Stops any `findInPage` request for the `webContents` with the provided `action`.
 
 ```javascript
-const { webContents } = require('electron')
-webContents.on('found-in-page', (event, result) => {
-  if (result.finalUpdate) webContents.stopFindInPage('clearSelection')
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
+win.webContents.on('found-in-page', (event, result) => {
+  if (result.finalUpdate) win.webContents.stopFindInPage('clearSelection')
 })
 
-const requestId = webContents.findInPage('api')
+const requestId = win.webContents.findInPage('api')
 console.log(requestId)
 ```
 
-#### `contents.capturePage([rect])`
+#### `contents.capturePage([rect, opts])`
 
 * `rect` [Rectangle](structures/rectangle.md) (optional) - The area of the page to be captured.
+* `opts` Object (optional)
+  * `stayHidden` boolean (optional) -  Keep the page hidden instead of visible. Default is `false`.
+  * `stayAwake` boolean (optional) -  Keep the system awake instead of allowing it to sleep. Default is `false`.
 
 Returns `Promise<NativeImage>` - Resolves with a [NativeImage](native-image.md)
 
 Captures a snapshot of the page within `rect`. Omitting `rect` will capture the whole visible page.
+The page is considered visible when its browser window is hidden and the capturer count is non-zero.
+If you would like the page to stay hidden, you should ensure that `stayHidden` is set to true.
 
 #### `contents.isBeingCaptured()`
 
 Returns `boolean` - Whether this page is being captured. It returns true when the capturer count
 is large then 0.
 
-#### `contents.incrementCapturerCount([size, stayHidden, stayAwake])`
-
-* `size` [Size](structures/size.md) (optional) - The preferred size for the capturer.
-* `stayHidden` boolean (optional) -  Keep the page hidden instead of visible.
-* `stayAwake` boolean (optional) -  Keep the system awake instead of allowing it to sleep.
-
-Increase the capturer count by one. The page is considered visible when its browser window is
-hidden and the capturer count is non-zero. If you would like the page to stay hidden, you should ensure that `stayHidden` is set to true.
-
-This also affects the Page Visibility API.
-
-#### `contents.decrementCapturerCount([stayHidden, stayAwake])`
-
-* `stayHidden` boolean (optional) -  Keep the page in hidden state instead of visible.
-* `stayAwake` boolean (optional) -  Keep the system awake instead of allowing it to sleep.
-
-Decrease the capturer count by one. The page will be set to hidden or occluded state when its
-browser window is hidden or occluded and the capturer count reaches zero. If you want to
-decrease the hidden capturer count instead you should set `stayHidden` to true.
-
 #### `contents.getPrinters()` _Deprecated_
 
 Get the system printer list.
@@ -1432,6 +1444,7 @@ Use `page-break-before: always;` CSS style to force to print to a new page.
 Example usage:
 
 ```js
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
 const options = {
   silent: true,
   deviceName: 'My-Printer',
@@ -1582,7 +1595,7 @@ ipcMain.on('open-devtools', (event, targetContentsId, devtoolsContentsId) => {
 
 An example of showing devtools in a `BrowserWindow`:
 
-```js
+```js title='main.js'
 const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
 
 let win = null
@@ -1665,44 +1678,18 @@ Algorithm][SCA], just like [`postMessage`][], so prototype chains will not be
 included. Sending Functions, Promises, Symbols, WeakMaps, or WeakSets will
 throw an exception.
 
-> **NOTE**: Sending non-standard JavaScript types such as DOM objects or
-> special Electron objects will throw an exception.
+:::warning
 
-The renderer process can handle the message by listening to `channel` with the
-[`ipcRenderer`](ipc-renderer.md) module.
+Sending non-standard JavaScript types such as DOM objects or
+special Electron objects will throw an exception.
 
-An example of sending messages from the main process to the renderer process:
+:::
 
-```javascript
-// In the main process.
-const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron')
-let win = null
-
-app.whenReady().then(() => {
-  win = new BrowserWindow({ width: 800, height: 600 })
-  win.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/index.html`)
-  win.webContents.on('did-finish-load', () => {
-    win.webContents.send('ping', 'whoooooooh!')
-  })
-})
-```
-
-```html
-<!-- index.html -->
-<html>
-<body>
-  <script>
-    require('electron').ipcRenderer.on('ping', (event, message) => {
-      console.log(message) // Prints 'whoooooooh!'
-    })
-  </script>
-</body>
-</html>
-```
+For additional reading, refer to [Electron's IPC guide](../tutorial/ipc.md).
 
 #### `contents.sendToFrame(frameId, channel, ...args)`
 
-* `frameId` Integer | [number, number] - the ID of the frame to send to, or a
+* `frameId` Integer | \[number, number] - the ID of the frame to send to, or a
   pair of `[processId, frameId]` if the frame is in a different process to the
   main frame.
 * `channel` string
@@ -1754,8 +1741,9 @@ For example:
 
 ```js
 // Main process
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
 const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannelMain()
-webContents.postMessage('port', { message: 'hello' }, [port1])
+win.webContents.postMessage('port', { message: 'hello' }, [port1])
 
 // Renderer process
 ipcRenderer.on('port', (e, msg) => {
@@ -1860,36 +1848,36 @@ Shows pop-up dictionary that searches the selected word on the page.
 
 #### `contents.isOffscreen()`
 
-Returns `boolean` - Indicates whether *offscreen rendering* is enabled.
+Returns `boolean` - Indicates whether _offscreen rendering_ is enabled.
 
 #### `contents.startPainting()`
 
-If *offscreen rendering* is enabled and not painting, start painting.
+If _offscreen rendering_ is enabled and not painting, start painting.
 
 #### `contents.stopPainting()`
 
-If *offscreen rendering* is enabled and painting, stop painting.
+If _offscreen rendering_ is enabled and painting, stop painting.
 
 #### `contents.isPainting()`
 
-Returns `boolean` - If *offscreen rendering* is enabled returns whether it is currently painting.
+Returns `boolean` - If _offscreen rendering_ is enabled returns whether it is currently painting.
 
 #### `contents.setFrameRate(fps)`
 
 * `fps` Integer
 
-If *offscreen rendering* is enabled sets the frame rate to the specified number.
+If _offscreen rendering_ is enabled sets the frame rate to the specified number.
 Only values between 1 and 240 are accepted.
 
 #### `contents.getFrameRate()`
 
-Returns `Integer` - If *offscreen rendering* is enabled returns the current frame rate.
+Returns `Integer` - If _offscreen rendering_ is enabled returns the current frame rate.
 
 #### `contents.invalidate()`
 
 Schedules a full repaint of the window this web contents is in.
 
-If *offscreen rendering* is enabled invalidates the frame and generates a new
+If _offscreen rendering_ is enabled invalidates the frame and generates a new
 one through the `'paint'` event.
 
 #### `contents.getWebRTCIPHandlingPolicy()`
@@ -2030,7 +2018,7 @@ The zoom factor is the zoom percent divided by 100, so 300% = 3.0.
 An `Integer` property that sets the frame rate of the web contents to the specified number.
 Only values between 1 and 240 are accepted.
 
-Only applicable if *offscreen rendering* is enabled.
+Only applicable if _offscreen rendering_ is enabled.
 
 #### `contents.id` _Readonly_
 

docs/api/web-frame-main.md

@@ -128,8 +128,9 @@ For example:
 
 ```js
 // Main process
+const win = new BrowserWindow()
 const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannelMain()
-webContents.mainFrame.postMessage('port', { message: 'hello' }, [port1])
+win.webContents.mainFrame.postMessage('port', { message: 'hello' }, [port1])
 
 // Renderer process
 ipcRenderer.on('port', (e, msg) => {

docs/api/web-frame.md

@@ -96,13 +96,12 @@ with an array of misspelt words when complete.
 
 An example of using [node-spellchecker][spellchecker] as provider:
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-expect-error=[2,6]
 const { webFrame } = require('electron')
 const spellChecker = require('spellchecker')
 webFrame.setSpellCheckProvider('en-US', {
   spellCheck (words, callback) {
     setTimeout(() => {
-      const spellchecker = require('spellchecker')
       const misspelled = words.filter(x => spellchecker.isMisspelled(x))
       callback(misspelled)
     }, 0)

docs/api/webview-tag.md

@@ -184,6 +184,8 @@ page is loaded, use the `setUserAgent` method to change the user agent.
 A `boolean`. When this attribute is present the guest page will have web security disabled.
 Web security is enabled by default.
 
+This value can only be modified before the first navigation.
+
 ### `partition`
 
 ```html
@@ -253,7 +255,7 @@ The `webview` tag has the following methods:
 
 **Example**
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-expect-error=[3]
 const webview = document.querySelector('webview')
 webview.addEventListener('dom-ready', () => {
   webview.openDevTools()
@@ -609,7 +611,7 @@ examples.
 
 ### `<webview>.sendToFrame(frameId, channel, ...args)`
 
-* `frameId` [number, number] - `[processId, frameId]`
+* `frameId` \[number, number] - `[processId, frameId]`
 * `channel` string
 * `...args` any[]
 
@@ -774,7 +776,7 @@ Fired when the guest window logs a console message.
 The following example code forwards all log messages to the embedder's console
 without regard for log level or other properties.
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-expect-error=[3]
 const webview = document.querySelector('webview')
 webview.addEventListener('console-message', (e) => {
   console.log('Guest page logged a message:', e.message)
@@ -795,7 +797,7 @@ Returns:
 Fired when a result is available for
 [`webview.findInPage`](#webviewfindinpagetext-options) request.
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-expect-error=[3,6]
 const webview = document.querySelector('webview')
 webview.addEventListener('found-in-page', (e) => {
   webview.stopFindInPage('keepSelection')
@@ -821,7 +823,7 @@ It is also not emitted during in-page navigation, such as clicking anchor links
 or updating the `window.location.hash`. Use `did-navigate-in-page` event for
 this purpose.
 
-Calling `event.preventDefault()` does __NOT__ have any effect.
+Calling `event.preventDefault()` does **NOT** have any effect.
 
 ### Event: 'did-start-navigation'
 
@@ -898,7 +900,7 @@ Fired when the guest page attempts to close itself.
 The following example code navigates the `webview` to `about:blank` when the
 guest attempts to close itself.
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-expect-error=[3]
 const webview = document.querySelector('webview')
 webview.addEventListener('close', () => {
   webview.src = 'about:blank'
@@ -909,7 +911,7 @@ webview.addEventListener('close', () => {
 
 Returns:
 
-* `frameId` [number, number] - pair of `[processId, frameId]`.
+* `frameId` \[number, number] - pair of `[processId, frameId]`.
 * `channel` string
 * `args` any[]
 
@@ -918,7 +920,7 @@ Fired when the guest page has sent an asynchronous message to embedder page.
 With `sendToHost` method and `ipc-message` event you can communicate
 between guest page and embedder page:
 
-```javascript
+```javascript @ts-expect-error=[4,7]
 // In embedder page.
 const webview = document.querySelector('webview')
 webview.addEventListener('ipc-message', (event) => {
@@ -981,6 +983,14 @@ Returns:
 
 Emitted when mouse moves over a link or the keyboard moves the focus to a link.
 
+### Event: 'devtools-open-url'
+
+Returns:
+
+* `url` string - URL of the link that was clicked or selected.
+
+Emitted when a link is clicked in DevTools or 'Open in new tab' is selected for a link in its context menu.
+
 ### Event: 'devtools-opened'
 
 Emitted when DevTools is opened.

docs/breaking-changes.md

@@ -12,8 +12,59 @@ This document uses the following convention to categorize breaking changes:
 * **Deprecated:** An API was marked as deprecated. The API will continue to function, but will emit a deprecation warning, and will be removed in a future release.
 * **Removed:** An API or feature was removed, and is no longer supported by Electron.
 
+## Planned Breaking API Changes (24.0)
+
+### API Changed: `nativeImage.createThumbnailFromPath(path, size)`
+
+The `maxSize` parameter has been changed to `size` to reflect that the size passed in will be the size the thumbnail created. Previously, Windows would not scale the image up if it were smaller than `maxSize`, and
+macOS would always set the size to `maxSize`. Behavior is now the same across platforms.
+
+Updated Behavior:
+
+```js
+// a 128x128 image.
+const imagePath = path.join('path', 'to', 'capybara.png')
+
+// Scaling up a smaller image.
+const upSize = { width: 256, height: 256 }
+nativeImage.createThumbnailFromPath(imagePath, upSize).then(result => {
+  console.log(result.getSize()) // { width: 256, height: 256 }
+})
+
+// Scaling down a larger image.
+const downSize = { width: 64, height: 64 }
+nativeImage.createThumbnailFromPath(imagePath, downSize).then(result => {
+  console.log(result.getSize()) // { width: 64, height: 64 }
+})
+```
+
+Previous Behavior (on Windows):
+
+```js
+// a 128x128 image
+const imagePath = path.join('path', 'to', 'capybara.png')
+const size = { width: 256, height: 256 }
+nativeImage.createThumbnailFromPath(imagePath, size).then(result => {
+  console.log(result.getSize()) // { width: 128, height: 128 }
+})
+```
+
 ## Planned Breaking API Changes (23.0)
 
+### Behavior Changed: Draggable Regions on macOS
+
+The implementation of draggable regions (using the CSS property `-webkit-app-region: drag`) has changed on macOS to bring it in line with Windows and Linux. Previously, when a region with `-webkit-app-region: no-drag` overlapped a region with `-webkit-app-region: drag`, the `no-drag` region would always take precedence on macOS, regardless of CSS layering. That is, if a `drag` region was above a `no-drag` region, it would be ignored. Beginning in Electron 23, a `drag` region on top of a `no-drag` region will correctly cause the region to be draggable.
+
+Additionally, the `customButtonsOnHover` BrowserWindow property previously created a draggable region which ignored the `-webkit-app-region` CSS property. This has now been fixed (see [#37210](https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/37210#issuecomment-1440509592) for discussion).
+
+As a result, if your app uses a frameless window with draggable regions on macOS, the regions which are draggable in your app may change in Electron 23.
+
+### Removed: Windows 7 / 8 / 8.1 support
+
+[Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1 are no longer supported](https://www.electronjs.org/blog/windows-7-to-8-1-deprecation-notice). Electron follows the planned Chromium deprecation policy, which will [deprecate Windows 7 support beginning in Chromium 109](https://support.google.com/chrome/thread/185534985/sunsetting-support-for-windows-7-8-8-1-in-early-2023?hl=en).
+
+Older versions of Electron will continue to run on these operating systems, but Windows 10 or later will be required to run Electron v23.0.0 and higher.
+
 ### Removed: BrowserWindow `scroll-touch-*` events
 
 The deprecated `scroll-touch-begin`, `scroll-touch-end` and `scroll-touch-edge`
@@ -38,14 +89,98 @@ win.webContents.on('input-event', (_, event) => {
 })
 ```
 
+### Removed: `webContents.incrementCapturerCount(stayHidden, stayAwake)`
+
+The `webContents.incrementCapturerCount(stayHidden, stayAwake)` function has been removed.
+It is now automatically handled by `webContents.capturePage` when a page capture completes.
+
+```js
+const w = new BrowserWindow({ show: false })
+
+// Removed in Electron 23
+w.webContents.incrementCapturerCount()
+w.capturePage().then(image => {
+  console.log(image.toDataURL())
+  w.webContents.decrementCapturerCount()
+})
+
+// Replace with
+w.capturePage().then(image => {
+  console.log(image.toDataURL())
+})
+```
+
+### Removed: `webContents.decrementCapturerCount(stayHidden, stayAwake)`
+
+The `webContents.decrementCapturerCount(stayHidden, stayAwake)` function has been removed.
+It is now automatically handled by `webContents.capturePage` when a page capture completes.
+
+```js
+const w = new BrowserWindow({ show: false })
+
+// Removed in Electron 23
+w.webContents.incrementCapturerCount()
+w.capturePage().then(image => {
+  console.log(image.toDataURL())
+  w.webContents.decrementCapturerCount()
+})
+
+// Replace with
+w.capturePage().then(image => {
+  console.log(image.toDataURL())
+})
+```
+
 ## Planned Breaking API Changes (22.0)
 
+### Deprecated: `webContents.incrementCapturerCount(stayHidden, stayAwake)`
+
+`webContents.incrementCapturerCount(stayHidden, stayAwake)` has been deprecated.
+It is now automatically handled by `webContents.capturePage` when a page capture completes.
+
+```js
+const w = new BrowserWindow({ show: false })
+
+// Removed in Electron 23
+w.webContents.incrementCapturerCount()
+w.capturePage().then(image => {
+  console.log(image.toDataURL())
+  w.webContents.decrementCapturerCount()
+})
+
+// Replace with
+w.capturePage().then(image => {
+  console.log(image.toDataURL())
+})
+```
+
+### Deprecated: `webContents.decrementCapturerCount(stayHidden, stayAwake)`
+
+`webContents.decrementCapturerCount(stayHidden, stayAwake)` has been deprecated.
+It is now automatically handled by `webContents.capturePage` when a page capture completes.
+
+```js
+const w = new BrowserWindow({ show: false })
+
+// Removed in Electron 23
+w.webContents.incrementCapturerCount()
+w.capturePage().then(image => {
+  console.log(image.toDataURL())
+  w.webContents.decrementCapturerCount()
+})
+
+// Replace with
+w.capturePage().then(image => {
+  console.log(image.toDataURL())
+})
+```
+
 ### Removed: WebContents `new-window` event
 
 The `new-window` event of WebContents has been removed. It is replaced by [`webContents.setWindowOpenHandler()`](api/web-contents.md#contentssetwindowopenhandlerhandler).
 
 ```js
-// Removed in Electron 21
+// Removed in Electron 22
 webContents.on('new-window', (event) => {
   event.preventDefault()
 })
@@ -56,6 +191,39 @@ webContents.setWindowOpenHandler((details) => {
 })
 ```
 
+### Removed: `<webview>` `new-window` event
+
+The `new-window` event of `<webview>` has been removed. There is no direct replacement.
+
+```js
+// Removed in Electron 22
+webview.addEventListener('new-window', (event) => {})
+```
+
+```javascript fiddle='docs/fiddles/ipc/webview-new-window'
+// Replace with
+
+// main.js
+mainWindow.webContents.on('did-attach-webview', (event, wc) => {
+  wc.setWindowOpenHandler((details) => {
+    mainWindow.webContents.send('webview-new-window', wc.id, details)
+    return { action: 'deny' }
+  })
+})
+
+// preload.js
+const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')
+ipcRenderer.on('webview-new-window', (e, webContentsId, details) => {
+  console.log('webview-new-window', webContentsId, details)
+  document.getElementById('webview').dispatchEvent(new Event('new-window'))
+})
+
+// renderer.js
+document.getElementById('webview').addEventListener('new-window', () => {
+  console.log('got new-window event')
+})
+```
+
 ### Deprecated: BrowserWindow `scroll-touch-*` events
 
 The `scroll-touch-begin`, `scroll-touch-end` and `scroll-touch-edge` events on
@@ -1350,7 +1518,7 @@ When building native modules for windows, the `win_delay_load_hook` variable in
 the module's `binding.gyp` must be true (which is the default). If this hook is
 not present, then the native module will fail to load on Windows, with an error
 message like `Cannot find module`. See the [native module
-guide](/docs/tutorial/using-native-node-modules.md) for more.
+guide](./tutorial/using-native-node-modules.md) for more.
 
 ### Removed: IA32 Linux support
 

docs/development/azure-vm-setup.md

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-# Updating an Appveyor Azure Image
-
-Electron CI on Windows uses AppVeyor, which in turn uses Azure VM images to run.  Occasionally, these VM images need to be updated due to changes in Chromium requirements.  In order to update you will need [PowerShell](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/install/installing-powershell?view=powershell-6) and the [Azure PowerShell module](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/azure/install-az-ps?view=azps-1.8.0&viewFallbackFrom=azurermps-6.13.0).
-
-Occasionally we need to update these images owing to changes in Chromium or other miscellaneous build requirement changes.
-
-Example Use Case:
-    * We need `VS15.9` and we have `VS15.7` installed; this would require us to update an Azure image.
-
-1. Identify the image you wish to modify.
-    * In [appveyor.yml](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/appveyor.yml), the image is identified by the property *image*.
-        * The names used correspond to the *"images"* defined for a build cloud, eg the [libcc-20 cloud](https://windows-ci.electronjs.org/build-clouds/8).
-    * Find the image you wish to modify in the build cloud and make note of the **VHD Blob Path** for that image, which is the value for that corresponding key.
-        * You will need this URI path to copy into a new image.
-    * You will also need the storage account name which is labeled in AppVeyor as the **Disk Storage Account Name**
-
-2. Get the Azure storage account key
-    * Log into Azure using credentials stored in LastPass (under Azure Enterprise) and then find the storage account corresponding to the name found in AppVeyor.
-        * Example, for `appveyorlibccbuilds` **Disk Storage Account Name** you'd look for `appveyorlibccbuilds` in the list of storage accounts @ Home < Storage Accounts
-            * Click into it and look for `Access Keys`, and then you can use any of the keys present in the list.
-
-3. Get the full virtual machine image URI from Azure
-    * Navigate to Home < Storage Accounts < `$ACCT_NAME` < Blobs < Images
-        * In the following list, look for the VHD path name you got from Appveyor and then click on it.
-            * Copy the whole URL from the top of the subsequent window.
-
-4. Copy the image using the [Copy Master Image PowerShell script](https://github.com/appveyor/ci/blob/master/scripts/enterprise/copy-master-image-azure.ps1).
-    * It is essential to copy the VM because if you spin up a VM against an image that image cannot at the same time be used by AppVeyor.
-    * Use the storage account name, key, and URI obtained from Azure to run this script.
-        * See Step 3 for URI & when prompted, press enter to use same storage account as destination.
-        * Use default destination container name `(images)`
-        * Also, when naming the copy, use a name that indicates what the new image will contain (if that has changed) and date stamp.
-            * Ex. `libcc-20core-vs2017-15.9-2019-04-15.vhd`
-    * Go into Azure and get the URI for the newly created image as described in a previous step
-
-5. Spin up a new VM using the [Create Master VM from VHD PowerShell](https://github.com/appveyor/ci/blob/master/scripts/enterprise/create_master_vm_from_vhd.ps1).
-    * From PowerShell, execute `ps1` file with `./create_master_vm_from_vhd.ps1`
-    * You will need the credential information available in the AppVeyor build cloud definition.
-        * This includes:
-            * Client ID
-            * Client Secret
-            * Tenant ID
-            * Subscription ID
-            * Resource Group
-            * Virtual Network
-    * You will also need to specify
-        * Master VM name - just a unique name to identify the temporary VM
-        * Master VM size - use `Standard_F32s_v2`
-        * Master VHD URI - use URI obtained @ end of previous step
-        * Location use `East US`
-
-6. Log back into Azure and find the VM you just created in Home < Virtual Machines < `$YOUR_NEW_VM`
-    * You can download a RDP (Remote Desktop) file to access the VM.
-
-7. Using Microsoft Remote Desktop, click `Connect` to connect to the VM.
-    * Credentials for logging into the VM are found in LastPass under the `AppVeyor Enterprise master VM` credentials.
-
-8. Modify the VM as required.
-
-9. Shut down the VM and then delete it in Azure.
-
-10. Add the new image to the Appveyor Cloud settings or modify an existing image to point to the new VHD.

docs/development/build-instructions-gn.md

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ $ ninja -C out/Release electron
 ```
 
 This will build all of what was previously 'libchromiumcontent' (i.e. the
-`content/` directory of `chromium` and its dependencies, incl. WebKit and V8),
+`content/` directory of `chromium` and its dependencies, incl. Blink and V8),
 so it will take a while.
 
 The built executable will be under `./out/Testing`:

docs/development/build-instructions-windows.md

@@ -115,10 +115,6 @@ $ git config --system core.longpaths true
 
 This can happen during build, when Debugging Tools for Windows has been installed with Windows Driver Kit. Uninstall Windows Driver Kit and install Debugging Tools with steps described above.
 
-### ImportError: No module named win32file
-
-Make sure you have installed `pywin32` with `pip install pywin32`.
-
 ### Build Scripts Hang Until Keypress
 
 This bug is a "feature" of Windows' command prompt. It happens when clicking inside the prompt window with

docs/development/coding-style.md

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ formatted correctly.
 * Write [standard](https://www.npmjs.com/package/standard) JavaScript style.
 * File names should be concatenated with `-` instead of `_`, e.g.
   `file-name.js` rather than `file_name.js`, because in
-  [github/atom](https://github.com/github/atom) module names are usually in
+  [atom/atom](https://github.com/atom/atom) module names are usually in
   the `module-name` form. This rule only applies to `.js` files.
 * Use newer ES6/ES2015 syntax where appropriate
   * [`const`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/const)

docs/development/creating-api.md

@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ interface Process {
 At the very bottom of your `api_name.cc` file:
 
 ```cpp title='api_name.cc'
-NODE_LINKED_MODULE_CONTEXT_AWARE(electron_browser_{api_name},Initialize)
+NODE_LINKED_BINDING_CONTEXT_AWARE(electron_browser_{api_name},Initialize)
 ```
 
 In your [`shell/common/node_bindings.cc`](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/shell/common/node_bindings.cc) file, add your node binding name to Electron's built-in modules.
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ We will need to create a new TypeScript file in the path that follows:
 
 `"lib/browser/api/{electron_browser_{api_name}}.ts"`
 
-An example of the contents of this file can be found [here](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/lib/browser/api/native-image.ts).
+An example of the contents of this file can be found [here](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/main/lib/browser/api/native-theme.ts).
 
 ### Expose your module to TypeScript
 

docs/development/debugging-on-windows.md

@@ -89,12 +89,12 @@ For an introduction to ProcMon's basic and advanced debugging features, go check
 out [this video tutorial][procmon-instructions] provided by Microsoft.
 
 [sys-internals]: https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/processmonitor.aspx
-[procmon-instructions]: https://channel9.msdn.com/shows/defrag-tools/defrag-tools-4-process-monitor
+[procmon-instructions]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/shows/defrag-tools/4-process-monitor
 
 ## Using WinDbg
 <!-- TODO(@codebytere): add images and more information here? -->
 
-It's possible to debug crashes and issues in the Renderer process with [WinDbg](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/getting-started-with-windbg).
+It's possible to debug crashes and issues in the Renderer process with [WinDbg](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/debugger/getting-started-with-windbg).
 
 To attach to a debug a process with WinDbg:
 

docs/development/debugging-with-xcode.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ See `gn help gen` for more information on generating IDE projects with GN.
 
 Launch Electron app after build.
 You can now open the xcode workspace created above and attach to the Electron process
-through the Debug > Attach To Process > Electron debug menu. [Note: If you want to debug
+through the Debug > Attach To Process > Electron debug menu. \[Note: If you want to debug
 the renderer process, you need to attach to the Electron Helper as well.]
 
 You can now set breakpoints in any of the indexed files. However, you will not be able

docs/development/goma.md

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ machine you can monitor compile jobs as they flow through the goma system.
 For security and cost reasons, access to Electron's Goma cluster is currently restricted
 to Electron Maintainers.  If you want access please head to `#access-requests` in
 Slack and ping `@goma-squad` to ask for access.  Please be aware that being a
-maintainer does not *automatically* grant access and access is determined on a
+maintainer does not _automatically_ grant access and access is determined on a
 case by case basis.
 
 ## Uptime / Support

docs/development/issues.md

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ unfriendly.
 
 Contributors are encouraged to solve issues collaboratively and help one
 another make progress. If you encounter an issue that you feel is invalid, or
-which contains incorrect information, explain *why* you feel that way with
+which contains incorrect information, explain _why_ you feel that way with
 additional supporting context, and be willing to be convinced that you may
 be wrong. By doing so, we can often reach the correct outcome faster.
 

docs/development/pull-requests.md

@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ of the area you modified in order to land. Whenever a maintainer reviews a pull
 request they may request changes. These may be small, such as fixing a typo, or
 may involve substantive changes. Such requests are intended to be helpful, but
 at times may come across as abrupt or unhelpful, especially if they do not include
-concrete suggestions on *how* to change them.
+concrete suggestions on _how_ to change them.
 
 Try not to be discouraged. If you feel that a review is unfair, say so or seek
 the input of another project contributor. Often such comments are the result of

docs/development/testing.md

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ the Node.js source tree.
 
 #### Missing fonts
 
-[Some Windows 10 devices](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/fonts/windows_10_font_list) do not ship with the Meiryo font installed, which may cause a font fallback test to fail. To install Meiryo:
+[Some Windows 10 devices](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/fonts/windows_10_font_list) do not ship with the Meiryo font installed, which may cause a font fallback test to fail. To install Meiryo:
 
 1. Push the Windows key and search for _Manage optional features_.
 2. Click _Add a feature_.

docs/faq.md

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ garbage collected.
 If you encounter this problem, the following articles may prove helpful:
 
 * [Memory Management][memory-management]
-* [Variable Scope][variable-scope]
+* [Closures][closures]
 
 If you want a quick fix, you can make the variables global by changing your
 code from this:
@@ -153,8 +153,7 @@ The effect is visible only on (some?) LCD screens. Even if you don't see a diffe
 Notice that just setting the background in the CSS does not have the desired effect.
 
 [memory-management]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Memory_Management
-[variable-scope]: https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/bzt2dkta(v=vs.94).aspx
-[electron-module]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/electron
+[closures]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Closures
 [storage]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Storage
 [local-storage]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/localStorage
 [session-storage]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/sessionStorage

docs/fiddles/features/dark-mode/main.js

@@ -11,21 +11,21 @@ function createWindow () {
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')
-
-  ipcMain.handle('dark-mode:toggle', () => {
-    if (nativeTheme.shouldUseDarkColors) {
-      nativeTheme.themeSource = 'light'
-    } else {
-      nativeTheme.themeSource = 'dark'
-    }
-    return nativeTheme.shouldUseDarkColors
-  })
-
-  ipcMain.handle('dark-mode:system', () => {
-    nativeTheme.themeSource = 'system'
-  })
 }
 
+ipcMain.handle('dark-mode:toggle', () => {
+  if (nativeTheme.shouldUseDarkColors) {
+    nativeTheme.themeSource = 'light'
+  } else {
+    nativeTheme.themeSource = 'dark'
+  }
+  return nativeTheme.shouldUseDarkColors
+})
+
+ipcMain.handle('dark-mode:system', () => {
+  nativeTheme.themeSource = 'system'
+})
+
 app.whenReady().then(() => {
   createWindow()
 

docs/fiddles/features/dark-mode/styles.css

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+:root {
+  color-scheme: light dark;
+}
+
 @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
   body { background: #333; color: white; }
 }

docs/fiddles/features/drag-and-drop/main.js

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-const { app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain, nativeImage, NativeImage } = require('electron')
+const { app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain } = require('electron')
 const path = require('path')
 const fs = require('fs')
 const https = require('https')
 
-function createWindow() {
+function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
     height: 600,
@@ -15,23 +15,23 @@ function createWindow() {
   win.loadFile('index.html')
 }
 
-const iconName = path.join(__dirname, 'iconForDragAndDrop.png');
-const icon = fs.createWriteStream(iconName);
+const iconName = path.join(__dirname, 'iconForDragAndDrop.png')
+const icon = fs.createWriteStream(iconName)
 
 // Create a new file to copy - you can also copy existing files.
 fs.writeFileSync(path.join(__dirname, 'drag-and-drop-1.md'), '# First file to test drag and drop')
 fs.writeFileSync(path.join(__dirname, 'drag-and-drop-2.md'), '# Second file to test drag and drop')
 
 https.get('https://img.icons8.com/ios/452/drag-and-drop.png', (response) => {
-  response.pipe(icon);
-});
+  response.pipe(icon)
+})
 
 app.whenReady().then(createWindow)
 
 ipcMain.on('ondragstart', (event, filePath) => {
   event.sender.startDrag({
     file: path.join(__dirname, filePath),
-    icon: iconName,
+    icon: iconName
   })
 })
 

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/global/main.js

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ const { app, BrowserWindow, globalShortcut } = require('electron')
 function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
-    height: 600,
+    height: 600
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')

docs/fiddles/features/keyboard-shortcuts/local/main.js

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ const { app, BrowserWindow, Menu, MenuItem } = require('electron')
 function createWindow () {
   const win = new BrowserWindow({
     width: 800,
-    height: 600,
+    height: 600
   })
 
   win.loadFile('index.html')