fix(kb): disable connectors after repeated sync failures (#4046)

* fix(kb): improve error logging when connector token resolution fails

The generic "Failed to obtain access token" error hid the actual root cause.
Now logs credentialId, userId, authMode, and provider to help diagnose
token refresh failures in trigger.dev.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(kb): disable connectors after 10 consecutive sync failures

Connectors that fail 10 times in a row are set to 'disabled' status,
stopping the cron from scheduling further syncs. The UI shows an alert
triangle with a reconnect banner. Users can re-enable via the play
button or by reconnecting their account, which resets failures.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(kb): disable sync button for disabled connectors, use amber badge variant

Sync button should be disabled when connector is in disabled state to
guide users toward reconnecting first. Badge variant changed from red
to amber to match the warning banner styling.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(kb): address PR review comments for disabled connector feature

- Use `=== undefined` instead of falsy check for nextSyncAt to preserve
  explicit null (manual sync only) when syncIntervalMinutes is 0
- Gate Reconnect button on serviceId/providerId so it only renders for
  OAuth connectors; show appropriate copy for API key connectors

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(kb): move resolveAccessToken inside try/catch for circuit-breaker coverage

Token resolution failures (e.g. revoked OAuth tokens) were thrown before
the try/catch block, bypassing consecutiveFailures tracking entirely.
Also removes dead `if (refreshed)` guards at mid-sync refresh sites since
resolveAccessToken now always returns a string or throws.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(kb): remove dead interval branch when re-enabling connector

When `updates.nextSyncAt === undefined`, syncIntervalMinutes was not in
the request, so `parsed.data.syncIntervalMinutes` is always undefined.
Simplify to just schedule an immediate sync — the sync engine sets the
proper nextSyncAt based on the connector's DB interval after completion.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.agents/skills/add-block/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,831 @@
+---
+name: add-block
+description: Create or update a Sim integration block with correct subBlocks, conditions, dependsOn, modes, canonicalParamId usage, outputs, and tool wiring. Use when working on `apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts` or aligning a block with its tools.
+---
+
+# Add Block Skill
+
+You are an expert at creating block configurations for Sim. You understand the serializer, subBlock types, conditions, dependsOn, modes, and all UI patterns.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to create a block:
+1. Create the block file in `apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`
+2. Configure all subBlocks with proper types, conditions, and dependencies
+3. Wire up tools correctly
+
+## Block Configuration Structure
+
+```typescript
+import { {ServiceName}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode, IntegrationType } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
+
+export const {ServiceName}Block: BlockConfig = {
+  type: '{service}',                    // snake_case identifier
+  name: '{Service Name}',               // Human readable
+  description: 'Brief description',     // One sentence
+  longDescription: 'Detailed description for docs',
+  docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/{service}',
+  category: 'tools',                    // 'tools' | 'blocks' | 'triggers'
+  integrationType: IntegrationType.X,   // Primary category (see IntegrationType enum)
+  tags: ['oauth', 'api'],              // Cross-cutting tags (see IntegrationTag type)
+  bgColor: '#HEXCOLOR',                 // Brand color
+  icon: {ServiceName}Icon,
+
+  // Auth mode
+  authMode: AuthMode.OAuth,             // or AuthMode.ApiKey
+
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Define all UI fields here
+  ],
+
+  tools: {
+    access: ['tool_id_1', 'tool_id_2'], // Array of tool IDs this block can use
+    config: {
+      tool: (params) => `{service}_${params.operation}`,  // Tool selector function
+      params: (params) => ({
+        // Transform subBlock values to tool params
+      }),
+    },
+  },
+
+  inputs: {
+    // Optional: define expected inputs from other blocks
+  },
+
+  outputs: {
+    // Define outputs available to downstream blocks
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## SubBlock Types Reference
+
+**Critical:** Every subblock `id` must be unique within the block. Duplicate IDs cause conflicts even with different conditions.
+
+### Text Inputs
+```typescript
+// Single-line input
+{ id: 'field', title: 'Label', type: 'short-input', placeholder: '...' }
+
+// Multi-line input
+{ id: 'field', title: 'Label', type: 'long-input', placeholder: '...', rows: 6 }
+
+// Password input
+{ id: 'apiKey', title: 'API Key', type: 'short-input', password: true }
+```
+
+### Selection Inputs
+```typescript
+// Dropdown (static options)
+{
+  id: 'operation',
+  title: 'Operation',
+  type: 'dropdown',
+  options: [
+    { label: 'Create', id: 'create' },
+    { label: 'Update', id: 'update' },
+  ],
+  value: () => 'create',  // Default value function
+}
+
+// Combobox (searchable dropdown)
+{
+  id: 'field',
+  title: 'Label',
+  type: 'combobox',
+  options: [...],
+  searchable: true,
+}
+```
+
+### Code/JSON Inputs
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'code',
+  title: 'Code',
+  type: 'code',
+  language: 'javascript',  // 'javascript' | 'json' | 'python'
+  placeholder: '// Enter code...',
+}
+```
+
+### OAuth/Credentials
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'credential',
+  title: 'Account',
+  type: 'oauth-input',
+  serviceId: '{service}',  // Must match OAuth provider service key
+  requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),  // Import from @/lib/oauth/utils
+  placeholder: 'Select account',
+  required: true,
+}
+```
+
+**Scopes:** Always use `getScopesForService(serviceId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils` for `requiredScopes`. Never hardcode scope arrays — the single source of truth is `OAUTH_PROVIDERS` in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`.
+
+**Scope descriptions:** When adding a new OAuth provider, also add human-readable descriptions for all scopes in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`.
+
+### Selectors (with dynamic options)
+```typescript
+// Channel selector (Slack, Discord, etc.)
+{
+  id: 'channel',
+  title: 'Channel',
+  type: 'channel-selector',
+  serviceId: '{service}',
+  placeholder: 'Select channel',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+
+// Project selector (Jira, etc.)
+{
+  id: 'project',
+  title: 'Project',
+  type: 'project-selector',
+  serviceId: '{service}',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+
+// File selector (Google Drive, etc.)
+{
+  id: 'file',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'file-selector',
+  serviceId: '{service}',
+  mimeType: 'application/pdf',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+
+// User selector
+{
+  id: 'user',
+  title: 'User',
+  type: 'user-selector',
+  serviceId: '{service}',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+```
+
+### Other Types
+```typescript
+// Switch/toggle
+{ id: 'enabled', type: 'switch' }
+
+// Slider
+{ id: 'temperature', title: 'Temperature', type: 'slider', min: 0, max: 2, step: 0.1 }
+
+// Table (key-value pairs)
+{ id: 'headers', title: 'Headers', type: 'table', columns: ['Key', 'Value'] }
+
+// File upload
+{
+  id: 'files',
+  title: 'Attachments',
+  type: 'file-upload',
+  multiple: true,
+  acceptedTypes: 'image/*,application/pdf',
+}
+```
+
+## File Input Handling
+
+When your block accepts file uploads, use the basic/advanced mode pattern with `normalizeFileInput`.
+
+### Basic/Advanced File Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// Basic mode: Visual file upload
+{
+  id: 'uploadFile',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'file-upload',
+  canonicalParamId: 'file',  // Both map to 'file' param
+  placeholder: 'Upload file',
+  mode: 'basic',
+  multiple: false,
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'upload' },
+},
+// Advanced mode: Reference from other blocks
+{
+  id: 'fileRef',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  canonicalParamId: 'file',  // Both map to 'file' param
+  placeholder: 'Reference file (e.g., {{file_block.output}})',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'upload' },
+},
+```
+
+**Critical constraints:**
+- `canonicalParamId` must NOT match any subblock's `id` in the same block
+- Values are stored under subblock `id`, not `canonicalParamId`
+
+### Normalizing File Input in tools.config
+
+Use `normalizeFileInput` to handle all input variants:
+
+```typescript
+import { normalizeFileInput } from '@/blocks/utils'
+
+tools: {
+  access: ['service_upload'],
+  config: {
+    tool: (params) => {
+      // Check all field IDs: uploadFile (basic), fileRef (advanced), fileContent (legacy)
+      const normalizedFile = normalizeFileInput(
+        params.uploadFile || params.fileRef || params.fileContent,
+        { single: true }
+      )
+      if (normalizedFile) {
+        params.file = normalizedFile
+      }
+      return `service_${params.operation}`
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+**Why this pattern?**
+- Values come through as `params.uploadFile` or `params.fileRef` (the subblock IDs)
+- `canonicalParamId` only controls UI/schema mapping, not runtime values
+- `normalizeFileInput` handles JSON strings from advanced mode template resolution
+
+### File Input Types in `inputs`
+
+Use `type: 'json'` for file inputs:
+
+```typescript
+inputs: {
+  uploadFile: { type: 'json', description: 'Uploaded file (UserFile)' },
+  fileRef: { type: 'json', description: 'File reference from previous block' },
+  // Legacy field for backwards compatibility
+  fileContent: { type: 'string', description: 'Legacy: base64 encoded content' },
+}
+```
+
+### Multiple Files
+
+For multiple file uploads:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'attachments',
+  title: 'Attachments',
+  type: 'file-upload',
+  multiple: true,  // Allow multiple files
+  maxSize: 25,     // Max size in MB per file
+  acceptedTypes: 'image/*,application/pdf,.doc,.docx',
+}
+
+// In tools.config:
+const normalizedFiles = normalizeFileInput(
+  params.attachments || params.attachmentRefs,
+  // No { single: true } - returns array
+)
+if (normalizedFiles) {
+  params.files = normalizedFiles
+}
+```
+
+## Condition Syntax
+
+Controls when a field is shown based on other field values.
+
+### Simple Condition
+```typescript
+condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'create' }
+// Shows when operation === 'create'
+```
+
+### Multiple Values (OR)
+```typescript
+condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['create', 'update'] }
+// Shows when operation is 'create' OR 'update'
+```
+
+### Negation
+```typescript
+condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'delete', not: true }
+// Shows when operation !== 'delete'
+```
+
+### Compound (AND)
+```typescript
+condition: {
+  field: 'operation',
+  value: 'send',
+  and: {
+    field: 'type',
+    value: 'dm',
+    not: true,
+  }
+}
+// Shows when operation === 'send' AND type !== 'dm'
+```
+
+### Complex Example
+```typescript
+condition: {
+  field: 'operation',
+  value: ['list', 'search'],
+  not: true,
+  and: {
+    field: 'authMethod',
+    value: 'oauth',
+  }
+}
+// Shows when operation NOT in ['list', 'search'] AND authMethod === 'oauth'
+```
+
+## DependsOn Pattern
+
+Controls when a field is enabled and when its options are refetched.
+
+### Simple Array (all must be set)
+```typescript
+dependsOn: ['credential']
+// Enabled only when credential has a value
+// Options refetch when credential changes
+
+dependsOn: ['credential', 'projectId']
+// Enabled only when BOTH have values
+```
+
+### Complex (all + any)
+```typescript
+dependsOn: {
+  all: ['authMethod'],           // All must be set
+  any: ['credential', 'apiKey']  // At least one must be set
+}
+// Enabled when authMethod is set AND (credential OR apiKey is set)
+```
+
+## Required Pattern
+
+Can be boolean or condition-based.
+
+### Simple Boolean
+```typescript
+required: true
+required: false
+```
+
+### Conditional Required
+```typescript
+required: { field: 'operation', value: 'create' }
+// Required only when operation === 'create'
+
+required: { field: 'operation', value: ['create', 'update'] }
+// Required when operation is 'create' OR 'update'
+```
+
+## Mode Pattern (Basic vs Advanced)
+
+Controls which UI view shows the field.
+
+### Mode Options
+- `'basic'` - Only in basic view (default UI)
+- `'advanced'` - Only in advanced view
+- `'both'` - Both views (default if not specified)
+- `'trigger'` - Only in trigger configuration
+
+### canonicalParamId Pattern
+
+Maps multiple UI fields to a single serialized parameter:
+
+```typescript
+// Basic mode: Visual selector
+{
+  id: 'channel',
+  title: 'Channel',
+  type: 'channel-selector',
+  mode: 'basic',
+  canonicalParamId: 'channel',  // Both map to 'channel' param
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+
+// Advanced mode: Manual input
+{
+  id: 'channelId',
+  title: 'Channel ID',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  canonicalParamId: 'channel',  // Both map to 'channel' param
+  placeholder: 'Enter channel ID manually',
+}
+```
+
+**How it works:**
+- In basic mode: `channel` selector value → `params.channel`
+- In advanced mode: `channelId` input value → `params.channel`
+- The serializer consolidates based on current mode
+
+**Critical constraints:**
+- `canonicalParamId` must NOT match any other subblock's `id` in the same block (causes conflicts)
+- `canonicalParamId` must be unique per block (only one basic/advanced pair per canonicalParamId)
+- ONLY use `canonicalParamId` to link basic/advanced mode alternatives for the same logical parameter
+- Do NOT use it for any other purpose
+
+## WandConfig Pattern
+
+Enables AI-assisted field generation.
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'query',
+  title: 'Query',
+  type: 'code',
+  language: 'json',
+  wandConfig: {
+    enabled: true,
+    prompt: 'Generate a query based on the user request. Return ONLY the JSON.',
+    placeholder: 'Describe what you want to query...',
+    generationType: 'json-object',  // Optional: affects AI behavior
+    maintainHistory: true,          // Optional: keeps conversation context
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Generation Types
+- `'javascript-function-body'` - JS code generation
+- `'json-object'` - Raw JSON (adds "no markdown" instruction)
+- `'json-schema'` - JSON Schema definitions
+- `'sql-query'` - SQL statements
+- `'timestamp'` - Adds current date/time context
+
+## Tools Configuration
+
+**Important:** `tools.config.tool` runs during serialization before variable resolution. Put `Number()` and other type coercions in `tools.config.params` instead, which runs at execution time after variables are resolved.
+
+**Preferred:** Use tool names directly as dropdown option IDs to avoid switch cases:
+```typescript
+// Dropdown options use tool IDs directly
+options: [
+  { label: 'Create', id: 'service_create' },
+  { label: 'Read', id: 'service_read' },
+]
+
+// Tool selector just returns the operation value
+tool: (params) => params.operation,
+```
+
+### With Parameter Transformation
+```typescript
+tools: {
+  access: ['service_action'],
+  config: {
+    tool: (params) => 'service_action',
+    params: (params) => ({
+      id: params.resourceId,
+      data: typeof params.data === 'string' ? JSON.parse(params.data) : params.data,
+    }),
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### V2 Versioned Tool Selector
+```typescript
+import { createVersionedToolSelector } from '@/blocks/utils'
+
+tools: {
+  access: [
+    'service_create_v2',
+    'service_read_v2',
+    'service_update_v2',
+  ],
+  config: {
+    tool: createVersionedToolSelector({
+      baseToolSelector: (params) => `service_${params.operation}`,
+      suffix: '_v2',
+      fallbackToolId: 'service_create_v2',
+    }),
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Outputs Definition
+
+**IMPORTANT:** Block outputs have a simpler schema than tool outputs. Block outputs do NOT support:
+- `optional: true` - This is only for tool outputs
+- `items` property - This is only for tool outputs with array types
+
+Block outputs only support:
+- `type` - The data type ('string', 'number', 'boolean', 'json', 'array')
+- `description` - Human readable description
+- Nested object structure (for complex types)
+
+```typescript
+outputs: {
+  // Simple outputs
+  id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
+  success: { type: 'boolean', description: 'Whether operation succeeded' },
+
+  // Use type: 'json' for complex objects or arrays (NOT type: 'array' with items)
+  items: { type: 'json', description: 'List of items' },
+  metadata: { type: 'json', description: 'Response metadata' },
+
+  // Nested outputs (for structured data)
+  user: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'User ID' },
+    name: { type: 'string', description: 'User name' },
+    email: { type: 'string', description: 'User email' },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Typed JSON Outputs
+
+When using `type: 'json'` and you know the object shape in advance, **describe the inner fields in the description** so downstream blocks know what properties are available. For well-known, stable objects, use nested output definitions instead:
+
+```typescript
+outputs: {
+  // BAD: Opaque json with no info about what's inside
+  plan: { type: 'json', description: 'Zone plan information' },
+
+  // GOOD: Describe the known fields in the description
+  plan: {
+    type: 'json',
+    description: 'Zone plan information (id, name, price, currency, frequency, is_subscribed)',
+  },
+
+  // BEST: Use nested output definition when the shape is stable and well-known
+  plan: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'Plan identifier' },
+    name: { type: 'string', description: 'Plan name' },
+    price: { type: 'number', description: 'Plan price' },
+    currency: { type: 'string', description: 'Price currency' },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+Use the nested pattern when:
+- The object has a small, stable set of fields (< 10)
+- Downstream blocks will commonly access specific properties
+- The API response shape is well-documented and unlikely to change
+
+Use `type: 'json'` with a descriptive string when:
+- The object has many fields or a dynamic shape
+- It represents a list/array of items
+- The shape varies by operation
+
+## V2 Block Pattern
+
+When creating V2 blocks (alongside legacy V1):
+
+```typescript
+// V1 Block - mark as legacy
+export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
+  type: 'service',
+  name: 'Service (Legacy)',
+  hideFromToolbar: true,  // Hide from toolbar
+  // ... rest of config
+}
+
+// V2 Block - visible, uses V2 tools
+export const ServiceV2Block: BlockConfig = {
+  type: 'service_v2',
+  name: 'Service',              // Clean name
+  hideFromToolbar: false,       // Visible
+  subBlocks: ServiceBlock.subBlocks,  // Reuse UI
+  tools: {
+    access: ServiceBlock.tools?.access?.map(id => `${id}_v2`) || [],
+    config: {
+      tool: createVersionedToolSelector({
+        baseToolSelector: (params) => (ServiceBlock.tools?.config as any)?.tool(params),
+        suffix: '_v2',
+        fallbackToolId: 'service_default_v2',
+      }),
+      params: ServiceBlock.tools?.config?.params,
+    },
+  },
+  outputs: {
+    // Flat, API-aligned outputs (not wrapped in content/metadata)
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Registering Blocks
+
+After creating the block, remind the user to:
+1. Import in `apps/sim/blocks/registry.ts`
+2. Add to the `registry` object (alphabetically):
+
+```typescript
+import { ServiceBlock } from '@/blocks/blocks/service'
+
+export const registry: Record<string, BlockConfig> = {
+  // ... existing blocks ...
+  service: ServiceBlock,
+}
+```
+
+## Complete Example
+
+```typescript
+import { ServiceIcon } from '@/components/icons'
+import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode, IntegrationType } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
+
+export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
+  type: 'service',
+  name: 'Service',
+  description: 'Integrate with Service API',
+  longDescription: 'Full description for documentation...',
+  docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/service',
+  category: 'tools',
+  integrationType: IntegrationType.DeveloperTools,
+  tags: ['oauth', 'api'],
+  bgColor: '#FF6B6B',
+  icon: ServiceIcon,
+  authMode: AuthMode.OAuth,
+
+  subBlocks: [
+    {
+      id: 'operation',
+      title: 'Operation',
+      type: 'dropdown',
+      options: [
+        { label: 'Create', id: 'create' },
+        { label: 'Read', id: 'read' },
+        { label: 'Update', id: 'update' },
+        { label: 'Delete', id: 'delete' },
+      ],
+      value: () => 'create',
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'credential',
+      title: 'Service Account',
+      type: 'oauth-input',
+      serviceId: 'service',
+      requiredScopes: getScopesForService('service'),
+      placeholder: 'Select account',
+      required: true,
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'resourceId',
+      title: 'Resource ID',
+      type: 'short-input',
+      placeholder: 'Enter resource ID',
+      condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['read', 'update', 'delete'] },
+      required: { field: 'operation', value: ['read', 'update', 'delete'] },
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'name',
+      title: 'Name',
+      type: 'short-input',
+      placeholder: 'Resource name',
+      condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['create', 'update'] },
+      required: { field: 'operation', value: 'create' },
+    },
+  ],
+
+  tools: {
+    access: ['service_create', 'service_read', 'service_update', 'service_delete'],
+    config: {
+      tool: (params) => `service_${params.operation}`,
+    },
+  },
+
+  outputs: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
+    name: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource name' },
+    createdAt: { type: 'string', description: 'Creation timestamp' },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Connecting Blocks with Triggers
+
+If the service supports webhooks, connect the block to its triggers.
+
+```typescript
+import { getTrigger } from '@/triggers'
+
+export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
+  // ... basic config ...
+
+  triggers: {
+    enabled: true,
+    available: ['service_event_a', 'service_event_b', 'service_webhook'],
+  },
+
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Tool subBlocks first...
+    { id: 'operation', /* ... */ },
+
+    // Then spread trigger subBlocks
+    ...getTrigger('service_event_a').subBlocks,
+    ...getTrigger('service_event_b').subBlocks,
+    ...getTrigger('service_webhook').subBlocks,
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+See the `/add-trigger` skill for creating triggers.
+
+## Icon Requirement
+
+If the icon doesn't already exist in `@/components/icons.tsx`, **do NOT search for it yourself**. After completing the block, ask the user to provide the SVG:
+
+```
+The block is complete, but I need an icon for {Service}.
+Please provide the SVG and I'll convert it to a React component.
+
+You can usually find this in the service's brand/press kit page, or copy it from their website.
+```
+
+## Advanced Mode for Optional Fields
+
+Optional fields that are rarely used should be set to `mode: 'advanced'` so they don't clutter the basic UI. This includes:
+- Pagination tokens
+- Time range filters (start/end time)
+- Sort order options
+- Reply settings
+- Rarely used IDs (e.g., reply-to tweet ID, quote tweet ID)
+- Max results / limits
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'startTime',
+  title: 'Start Time',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'ISO 8601 timestamp',
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['search', 'list'] },
+  mode: 'advanced',  // Rarely used, hide from basic view
+}
+```
+
+## WandConfig for Complex Inputs
+
+Use `wandConfig` for fields that are hard to fill out manually, such as timestamps, comma-separated lists, and complex query strings. This gives users an AI-assisted input experience.
+
+```typescript
+// Timestamps - use generationType: 'timestamp' to inject current date context
+{
+  id: 'startTime',
+  title: 'Start Time',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  wandConfig: {
+    enabled: true,
+    prompt: 'Generate an ISO 8601 timestamp based on the user description. Return ONLY the timestamp string.',
+    generationType: 'timestamp',
+  },
+}
+
+// Comma-separated lists - simple prompt without generationType
+{
+  id: 'mediaIds',
+  title: 'Media IDs',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  wandConfig: {
+    enabled: true,
+    prompt: 'Generate a comma-separated list of media IDs. Return ONLY the comma-separated values.',
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Naming Convention
+
+All tool IDs referenced in `tools.access` and returned by `tools.config.tool` MUST use `snake_case` (e.g., `x_create_tweet`, `slack_send_message`). Never use camelCase or PascalCase.
+
+## Checklist Before Finishing
+
+- [ ] `integrationType` is set to the correct `IntegrationType` enum value
+- [ ] `tags` array includes all applicable `IntegrationTag` values
+- [ ] All subBlocks have `id`, `title` (except switch), and `type`
+- [ ] Conditions use correct syntax (field, value, not, and)
+- [ ] DependsOn set for fields that need other values
+- [ ] Required fields marked correctly (boolean or condition)
+- [ ] OAuth inputs have correct `serviceId` and `requiredScopes: getScopesForService(serviceId)`
+- [ ] Scope descriptions added to `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` in `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for any new scopes
+- [ ] Tools.access lists all tool IDs (snake_case)
+- [ ] Tools.config.tool returns correct tool ID (snake_case)
+- [ ] Outputs match tool outputs
+- [ ] Block registered in registry.ts
+- [ ] If icon missing: asked user to provide SVG
+- [ ] If triggers exist: `triggers` config set, trigger subBlocks spread
+- [ ] Optional/rarely-used fields set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+- [ ] Timestamps and complex inputs have `wandConfig` enabled
+
+## Final Validation (Required)
+
+After creating the block, you MUST validate it against every tool it references:
+
+1. **Read every tool definition** that appears in `tools.access` — do not skip any
+2. **For each tool, verify the block has correct:**
+   - SubBlock inputs that cover all required tool params (with correct `condition` to show for that operation)
+   - SubBlock input types that match the tool param types (e.g., dropdown for enums, short-input for strings)
+   - `tools.config.params` correctly maps subBlock IDs to tool param names (if they differ)
+   - Type coercions in `tools.config.params` for any params that need conversion (Number(), Boolean(), JSON.parse())
+3. **Verify block outputs** cover the key fields returned by all tools
+4. **Verify conditions** — each subBlock should only show for the operations that actually use it

.agents/skills/add-block/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "Add Block"
+  short_description: "Build a Sim block definition"
+  brand_color: "#2563EB"
+  default_prompt: "Use $add-block to create or update the block for a Sim integration."

.agents/skills/add-connector/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
+---
+name: add-connector
+description: Add or update a Sim knowledge base connector for syncing documents from an external source, including auth mode, config fields, pagination, document mapping, tags, and registry wiring. Use when working in `apps/sim/connectors/{service}/` or adding a new external document source.
+---
+
+# Add Connector Skill
+
+You are an expert at adding knowledge base connectors to Sim. A connector syncs documents from an external source (Confluence, Google Drive, Notion, etc.) into a knowledge base.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to create a connector:
+1. Use Context7 or WebFetch to read the service's API documentation
+2. Determine the auth mode: **OAuth** (if Sim already has an OAuth provider for the service) or **API key** (if the service uses API key / Bearer token auth)
+3. Create the connector directory and config
+4. Register it in the connector registry
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+Create files in `apps/sim/connectors/{service}/`:
+```
+connectors/{service}/
+├── index.ts          # Barrel export
+└── {service}.ts      # ConnectorConfig definition
+```
+
+## Authentication
+
+Connectors use a discriminated union for auth config (`ConnectorAuthConfig` in `connectors/types.ts`):
+
+```typescript
+type ConnectorAuthConfig =
+  | { mode: 'oauth'; provider: OAuthService; requiredScopes?: string[] }
+  | { mode: 'apiKey'; label?: string; placeholder?: string }
+```
+
+### OAuth mode
+For services with existing OAuth providers in `apps/sim/lib/oauth/types.ts`. The `provider` must match an `OAuthService`. The modal shows a credential picker and handles token refresh automatically.
+
+### API key mode
+For services that use API key / Bearer token auth. The modal shows a password input with the configured `label` and `placeholder`. The API key is encrypted at rest using AES-256-GCM and stored in a dedicated `encryptedApiKey` column on the connector record. The sync engine decrypts it automatically — connectors receive the raw access token in `listDocuments`, `getDocument`, and `validateConfig`.
+
+## ConnectorConfig Structure
+
+### OAuth connector example
+
+```typescript
+import { createLogger } from '@sim/logger'
+import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import { fetchWithRetry } from '@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils'
+import type { ConnectorConfig, ExternalDocument, ExternalDocumentList } from '@/connectors/types'
+
+const logger = createLogger('{Service}Connector')
+
+export const {service}Connector: ConnectorConfig = {
+  id: '{service}',
+  name: '{Service}',
+  description: 'Sync documents from {Service} into your knowledge base',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+
+  auth: {
+    mode: 'oauth',
+    provider: '{service}',          // Must match OAuthService in lib/oauth/types.ts
+    requiredScopes: ['read:...'],
+  },
+
+  configFields: [
+    // Rendered dynamically by the add-connector modal UI
+    // Supports 'short-input' and 'dropdown' types
+  ],
+
+  listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => {
+    // Return metadata stubs with contentDeferred: true (if per-doc content fetch needed)
+    // Or full documents with content (if list API returns content inline)
+    // Return { documents: ExternalDocument[], nextCursor?, hasMore }
+  },
+
+  getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => {
+    // Fetch full content for a single document
+    // Return ExternalDocument with contentDeferred: false, or null
+  },
+
+  validateConfig: async (accessToken, sourceConfig) => {
+    // Return { valid: true } or { valid: false, error: 'message' }
+  },
+
+  // Optional: map source metadata to semantic tag keys (translated to slots by sync engine)
+  mapTags: (metadata) => {
+    // Return Record<string, unknown> with keys matching tagDefinitions[].id
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### API key connector example
+
+```typescript
+export const {service}Connector: ConnectorConfig = {
+  id: '{service}',
+  name: '{Service}',
+  description: 'Sync documents from {Service} into your knowledge base',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+
+  auth: {
+    mode: 'apiKey',
+    label: 'API Key',                       // Shown above the input field
+    placeholder: 'Enter your {Service} API key',  // Input placeholder
+  },
+
+  configFields: [ /* ... */ ],
+  listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => { /* ... */ },
+  getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => { /* ... */ },
+  validateConfig: async (accessToken, sourceConfig) => { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+## ConfigField Types
+
+The add-connector modal renders these automatically — no custom UI needed.
+
+Three field types are supported: `short-input`, `dropdown`, and `selector`.
+
+```typescript
+// Text input
+{
+  id: 'domain',
+  title: 'Domain',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'yoursite.example.com',
+  required: true,
+}
+
+// Dropdown (static options)
+{
+  id: 'contentType',
+  title: 'Content Type',
+  type: 'dropdown',
+  required: false,
+  options: [
+    { label: 'Pages only', id: 'page' },
+    { label: 'Blog posts only', id: 'blogpost' },
+    { label: 'All content', id: 'all' },
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+## Dynamic Selectors (Canonical Pairs)
+
+Use `type: 'selector'` to fetch options dynamically from the existing selector registry (`hooks/selectors/registry.ts`). Selectors are always paired with a manual fallback input using the **canonical pair** pattern — a `selector` field (basic mode) and a `short-input` field (advanced mode) linked by `canonicalParamId`.
+
+The user sees a toggle button (ArrowLeftRight) to switch between the selector dropdown and manual text input. On submit, the modal resolves each canonical pair to the active mode's value, keyed by `canonicalParamId`.
+
+### Rules
+
+1. **Every selector field MUST have a canonical pair** — a corresponding `short-input` (or `dropdown`) field with the same `canonicalParamId` and `mode: 'advanced'`.
+2. **`required` must be set identically on both fields** in a pair. If the selector is required, the manual input must also be required.
+3. **`canonicalParamId` must match the key the connector expects in `sourceConfig`** (e.g. `baseId`, `channel`, `teamId`). The advanced field's `id` should typically match `canonicalParamId`.
+4. **`dependsOn` references the selector field's `id`**, not the `canonicalParamId`. The modal propagates dependency clearing across canonical siblings automatically — changing either field in a parent pair clears dependent children.
+
+### Selector canonical pair example (Airtable base → table cascade)
+
+```typescript
+configFields: [
+  // Base: selector (basic) + manual (advanced)
+  {
+    id: 'baseSelector',
+    title: 'Base',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'airtable.bases',     // Must exist in hooks/selectors/registry.ts
+    canonicalParamId: 'baseId',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    placeholder: 'Select a base',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'baseId',
+    title: 'Base ID',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'baseId',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. appXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  // Table: selector depends on base (basic) + manual (advanced)
+  {
+    id: 'tableSelector',
+    title: 'Table',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'airtable.tables',
+    canonicalParamId: 'tableIdOrName',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    dependsOn: ['baseSelector'],       // References the selector field ID
+    placeholder: 'Select a table',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'tableIdOrName',
+    title: 'Table Name or ID',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'tableIdOrName',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. Tasks',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  // Non-selector fields stay as-is
+  { id: 'maxRecords', title: 'Max Records', type: 'short-input', ... },
+]
+```
+
+### Selector with domain dependency (Jira/Confluence pattern)
+
+When a selector depends on a plain `short-input` field (no canonical pair), `dependsOn` references that field's `id` directly. The `domain` field's value maps to `SelectorContext.domain` automatically via `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS`.
+
+```typescript
+configFields: [
+  {
+    id: 'domain',
+    title: 'Jira Domain',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    placeholder: 'yoursite.atlassian.net',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'projectSelector',
+    title: 'Project',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'jira.projects',
+    canonicalParamId: 'projectKey',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    dependsOn: ['domain'],
+    placeholder: 'Select a project',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'projectKey',
+    title: 'Project Key',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'projectKey',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. ENG, PROJ',
+    required: true,
+  },
+]
+```
+
+### How `dependsOn` maps to `SelectorContext`
+
+The connector selector field builds a `SelectorContext` from dependency values. For the mapping to work, each dependency's `canonicalParamId` (or field `id` for non-canonical fields) must exist in `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS` (`lib/workflows/subblocks/context.ts`):
+
+```
+oauthCredential, domain, teamId, projectId, knowledgeBaseId, planId,
+siteId, collectionId, spreadsheetId, fileId, baseId, datasetId, serviceDeskId
+```
+
+### Available selector keys
+
+Check `hooks/selectors/types.ts` for the full `SelectorKey` union. Common ones for connectors:
+
+| SelectorKey | Context Deps | Returns |
+|-------------|-------------|---------|
+| `airtable.bases` | credential | Base ID + name |
+| `airtable.tables` | credential, `baseId` | Table ID + name |
+| `slack.channels` | credential | Channel ID + name |
+| `gmail.labels` | credential | Label ID + name |
+| `google.calendar` | credential | Calendar ID + name |
+| `linear.teams` | credential | Team ID + name |
+| `linear.projects` | credential, `teamId` | Project ID + name |
+| `jira.projects` | credential, `domain` | Project key + name |
+| `confluence.spaces` | credential, `domain` | Space key + name |
+| `notion.databases` | credential | Database ID + name |
+| `asana.workspaces` | credential | Workspace GID + name |
+| `microsoft.teams` | credential | Team ID + name |
+| `microsoft.channels` | credential, `teamId` | Channel ID + name |
+| `webflow.sites` | credential | Site ID + name |
+| `outlook.folders` | credential | Folder ID + name |
+
+## ExternalDocument Shape
+
+Every document returned from `listDocuments`/`getDocument` must include:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  externalId: string          // Source-specific unique ID
+  title: string               // Document title
+  content: string             // Extracted plain text (or '' if contentDeferred)
+  contentDeferred?: boolean   // true = content will be fetched via getDocument
+  mimeType: 'text/plain'     // Always text/plain (content is extracted)
+  contentHash: string         // Metadata-based hash for change detection
+  sourceUrl?: string          // Link back to original (stored on document record)
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown>  // Source-specific data (fed to mapTags)
+}
+```
+
+## Content Deferral (Required for file/content-download connectors)
+
+**All connectors that require per-document API calls to fetch content MUST use `contentDeferred: true`.** This is the standard pattern — `listDocuments` returns lightweight metadata stubs, and content is fetched lazily by the sync engine via `getDocument` only for new/changed documents.
+
+This pattern is critical for reliability: the sync engine processes documents in batches and enqueues each batch for processing immediately. If a sync times out, all previously-batched documents are already queued. Without deferral, content downloads during listing can exhaust the sync task's time budget before any documents are saved.
+
+### When to use `contentDeferred: true`
+
+- The service's list API does NOT return document content (only metadata)
+- Content requires a separate download/export API call per document
+- Examples: Google Drive, OneDrive, SharePoint, Dropbox, Notion, Confluence, Gmail, Obsidian, Evernote, GitHub
+
+### When NOT to use `contentDeferred`
+
+- The list API already returns the full content inline (e.g., Slack messages, Reddit posts, HubSpot notes)
+- No per-document API call is needed to get content
+
+### Content Hash Strategy
+
+Use a **metadata-based** `contentHash` — never a content-based hash. The hash must be derivable from the list response metadata alone, so the sync engine can detect changes without downloading content.
+
+Good metadata hash sources:
+- `modifiedTime` / `lastModifiedDateTime` — changes when file is edited
+- Git blob SHA — unique per content version
+- API-provided content hash (e.g., Dropbox `content_hash`)
+- Version number (e.g., Confluence page version)
+
+Format: `{service}:{id}:{changeIndicator}`
+
+```typescript
+// Google Drive: modifiedTime changes on edit
+contentHash: `gdrive:${file.id}:${file.modifiedTime ?? ''}`
+
+// GitHub: blob SHA is a content-addressable hash
+contentHash: `gitsha:${item.sha}`
+
+// Dropbox: API provides content_hash
+contentHash: `dropbox:${entry.id}:${entry.content_hash ?? entry.server_modified}`
+
+// Confluence: version number increments on edit
+contentHash: `confluence:${page.id}:${page.version.number}`
+```
+
+**Critical invariant:** The `contentHash` MUST be identical whether produced by `listDocuments` (stub) or `getDocument` (full doc). Both should use the same stub function to guarantee this.
+
+### Implementation Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// 1. Create a stub function (sync, no API calls)
+function fileToStub(file: ServiceFile): ExternalDocument {
+  return {
+    externalId: file.id,
+    title: file.name || 'Untitled',
+    content: '',
+    contentDeferred: true,
+    mimeType: 'text/plain',
+    sourceUrl: `https://service.com/file/${file.id}`,
+    contentHash: `service:${file.id}:${file.modifiedTime ?? ''}`,
+    metadata: { /* fields needed by mapTags */ },
+  }
+}
+
+// 2. listDocuments returns stubs (fast, metadata only)
+listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => {
+  const response = await fetchWithRetry(listUrl, { ... })
+  const files = (await response.json()).files
+  const documents = files.map(fileToStub)
+  return { documents, nextCursor, hasMore }
+}
+
+// 3. getDocument fetches content and returns full doc with SAME contentHash
+getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => {
+  const metadata = await fetchWithRetry(metadataUrl, { ... })
+  const file = await metadata.json()
+  if (file.trashed) return null
+
+  try {
+    const content = await fetchContent(accessToken, file)
+    if (!content.trim()) return null
+    const stub = fileToStub(file)
+    return { ...stub, content, contentDeferred: false }
+  } catch (error) {
+    logger.warn(`Failed to fetch content for: ${file.name}`, { error })
+    return null
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Reference Implementations
+
+- **Google Drive**: `connectors/google-drive/google-drive.ts` — file download/export with `modifiedTime` hash
+- **GitHub**: `connectors/github/github.ts` — git blob SHA hash
+- **Notion**: `connectors/notion/notion.ts` — blocks API with `last_edited_time` hash
+- **Confluence**: `connectors/confluence/confluence.ts` — version number hash
+
+## tagDefinitions — Declared Tag Definitions
+
+Declare which tags the connector populates using semantic IDs. Shown in the add-connector modal as opt-out checkboxes.
+On connector creation, slots are **dynamically assigned** via `getNextAvailableSlot` — connectors never hardcode slot names.
+
+```typescript
+tagDefinitions: [
+  { id: 'labels', displayName: 'Labels', fieldType: 'text' },
+  { id: 'version', displayName: 'Version', fieldType: 'number' },
+  { id: 'lastModified', displayName: 'Last Modified', fieldType: 'date' },
+],
+```
+
+Each entry has:
+- `id`: Semantic key matching a key returned by `mapTags` (e.g. `'labels'`, `'version'`)
+- `displayName`: Human-readable name shown in the UI (e.g. "Labels", "Last Modified")
+- `fieldType`: `'text'` | `'number'` | `'date'` | `'boolean'` — determines which slot pool to draw from
+
+Users can opt out of specific tags in the modal. Disabled IDs are stored in `sourceConfig.disabledTagIds`.
+The assigned mapping (`semantic id → slot`) is stored in `sourceConfig.tagSlotMapping`.
+
+## mapTags — Metadata to Semantic Keys
+
+Maps source metadata to semantic tag keys. Required if `tagDefinitions` is set.
+The sync engine calls this automatically and translates semantic keys to actual DB slots
+using the `tagSlotMapping` stored on the connector.
+
+Return keys must match the `id` values declared in `tagDefinitions`.
+
+```typescript
+mapTags: (metadata: Record<string, unknown>): Record<string, unknown> => {
+  const result: Record<string, unknown> = {}
+
+  // Validate arrays before casting — metadata may be malformed
+  const labels = Array.isArray(metadata.labels) ? (metadata.labels as string[]) : []
+  if (labels.length > 0) result.labels = labels.join(', ')
+
+  // Validate numbers — guard against NaN
+  if (metadata.version != null) {
+    const num = Number(metadata.version)
+    if (!Number.isNaN(num)) result.version = num
+  }
+
+  // Validate dates — guard against Invalid Date
+  if (typeof metadata.lastModified === 'string') {
+    const date = new Date(metadata.lastModified)
+    if (!Number.isNaN(date.getTime())) result.lastModified = date
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+```
+
+## External API Calls — Use `fetchWithRetry`
+
+All external API calls must use `fetchWithRetry` from `@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils` instead of raw `fetch()`. This provides exponential backoff with retries on 429/502/503/504 errors. It returns a standard `Response` — all `.ok`, `.json()`, `.text()` checks work unchanged.
+
+For `validateConfig` (user-facing, called on save), pass `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` to cap wait time at ~7s. Background operations (`listDocuments`, `getDocument`) use the built-in defaults (5 retries, ~31s max).
+
+```typescript
+import { VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS, fetchWithRetry } from '@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils'
+
+// Background sync — use defaults
+const response = await fetchWithRetry(url, {
+  method: 'GET',
+  headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${accessToken}` },
+})
+
+// validateConfig — tighter retry budget
+const response = await fetchWithRetry(url, { ... }, VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS)
+```
+
+## sourceUrl
+
+If `ExternalDocument.sourceUrl` is set, the sync engine stores it on the document record. Always construct the full URL (not a relative path).
+
+## Sync Engine Behavior (Do Not Modify)
+
+The sync engine (`lib/knowledge/connectors/sync-engine.ts`) is connector-agnostic. It:
+1. Calls `listDocuments` with pagination until `hasMore` is false
+2. Compares `contentHash` to detect new/changed/unchanged documents
+3. Stores `sourceUrl` and calls `mapTags` on insert/update automatically
+4. Handles soft-delete of removed documents
+5. Resolves access tokens automatically — OAuth tokens are refreshed, API keys are decrypted from the `encryptedApiKey` column
+
+You never need to modify the sync engine when adding a connector.
+
+## Icon
+
+The `icon` field on `ConnectorConfig` is used throughout the UI — in the connector list, the add-connector modal, and as the document icon in the knowledge base table (replacing the generic file type icon for connector-sourced documents). The icon is read from `CONNECTOR_REGISTRY[connectorType].icon` at runtime — no separate icon map to maintain.
+
+If the service already has an icon in `apps/sim/components/icons.tsx` (from a tool integration), reuse it. Otherwise, ask the user to provide the SVG.
+
+## Registering
+
+Add one line to `apps/sim/connectors/registry.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+import { {service}Connector } from '@/connectors/{service}'
+
+export const CONNECTOR_REGISTRY: ConnectorRegistry = {
+  // ... existing connectors ...
+  {service}: {service}Connector,
+}
+```
+
+## Reference Implementations
+
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred**: `apps/sim/connectors/google-drive/google-drive.ts` — file download with metadata-based hash, `orderBy` for deterministic pagination
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred (blocks API)**: `apps/sim/connectors/notion/notion.ts` — complex block content extraction deferred to `getDocument`
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred (git)**: `apps/sim/connectors/github/github.ts` — blob SHA hash, tree listing
+- **OAuth + inline content**: `apps/sim/connectors/confluence/confluence.ts` — multiple config field types, `mapTags`, label fetching
+- **API key**: `apps/sim/connectors/fireflies/fireflies.ts` — GraphQL API with Bearer token auth
+
+## Checklist
+
+- [ ] Created `connectors/{service}/{service}.ts` with full ConnectorConfig
+- [ ] Created `connectors/{service}/index.ts` barrel export
+- [ ] **Auth configured correctly:**
+  - OAuth: `auth.provider` matches an existing `OAuthService` in `lib/oauth/types.ts`
+  - API key: `auth.label` and `auth.placeholder` set appropriately
+- [ ] **Selector fields configured correctly (if applicable):**
+  - Every `type: 'selector'` field has a canonical pair (`short-input` or `dropdown` with same `canonicalParamId` and `mode: 'advanced'`)
+  - `required` is identical on both fields in each canonical pair
+  - `selectorKey` exists in `hooks/selectors/registry.ts`
+  - `dependsOn` references selector field IDs (not `canonicalParamId`)
+  - Dependency `canonicalParamId` values exist in `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS`
+- [ ] `listDocuments` handles pagination with metadata-based content hashes
+- [ ] `contentDeferred: true` used if content requires per-doc API calls (file download, export, blocks fetch)
+- [ ] `contentHash` is metadata-based (not content-based) and identical between stub and `getDocument`
+- [ ] `sourceUrl` set on each ExternalDocument (full URL, not relative)
+- [ ] `metadata` includes source-specific data for tag mapping
+- [ ] `tagDefinitions` declared for each semantic key returned by `mapTags`
+- [ ] `mapTags` implemented if source has useful metadata (labels, dates, versions)
+- [ ] `validateConfig` verifies the source is accessible
+- [ ] All external API calls use `fetchWithRetry` (not raw `fetch`)
+- [ ] All optional config fields validated in `validateConfig`
+- [ ] Icon exists in `components/icons.tsx` (or asked user to provide SVG)
+- [ ] Registered in `connectors/registry.ts`

.agents/skills/add-connector/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "Add Connector"
+  short_description: "Build a Sim knowledge connector"
+  brand_color: "#0F766E"
+  default_prompt: "Use $add-connector to add or update a Sim knowledge connector for a service."

.agents/skills/add-integration/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,760 @@
+---
+name: add-integration
+description: Add a complete Sim integration from API docs, covering tools, block, icon, optional triggers, registrations, and integration conventions. Use when introducing a new service under `apps/sim/tools`, `apps/sim/blocks`, and `apps/sim/triggers`.
+---
+
+# Add Integration Skill
+
+You are an expert at adding complete integrations to Sim. This skill orchestrates the full process of adding a new service integration.
+
+## Overview
+
+Adding an integration involves these steps in order:
+1. **Research** - Read the service's API documentation
+2. **Create Tools** - Build tool configurations for each API operation
+3. **Create Block** - Build the block UI configuration
+4. **Add Icon** - Add the service's brand icon
+5. **Create Triggers** (optional) - If the service supports webhooks
+6. **Register** - Register tools, block, and triggers in their registries
+7. **Generate Docs** - Run the docs generation script
+
+## Step 1: Research the API
+
+Before writing any code:
+1. Use Context7 to find official documentation: `mcp__plugin_context7_context7__resolve-library-id`
+2. Or use WebFetch to read API docs directly
+3. Identify:
+   - Authentication method (OAuth, API Key, both)
+   - Available operations (CRUD, search, etc.)
+   - Required vs optional parameters
+   - Response structures
+
+## Step 2: Create Tools
+
+### Directory Structure
+```
+apps/sim/tools/{service}/
+├── index.ts          # Barrel exports
+├── types.ts          # TypeScript interfaces
+├── {action1}.ts      # Tool for action 1
+├── {action2}.ts      # Tool for action 2
+└── ...
+```
+
+### Key Patterns
+
+**types.ts:**
+```typescript
+import type { ToolResponse } from '@/tools/types'
+
+export interface {Service}{Action}Params {
+  accessToken: string      // For OAuth services
+  // OR
+  apiKey: string          // For API key services
+
+  requiredParam: string
+  optionalParam?: string
+}
+
+export interface {Service}Response extends ToolResponse {
+  output: {
+    // Define output structure
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**Tool file pattern:**
+```typescript
+export const {service}{Action}Tool: ToolConfig<Params, Response> = {
+  id: '{service}_{action}',
+  name: '{Service} {Action}',
+  description: '...',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+
+  oauth: { required: true, provider: '{service}' },  // If OAuth
+
+  params: {
+    accessToken: { type: 'string', required: true, visibility: 'hidden', description: '...' },
+    // ... other params
+  },
+
+  request: { url, method, headers, body },
+
+  transformResponse: async (response) => {
+    const data = await response.json()
+    return {
+      success: true,
+      output: {
+        field: data.field ?? null,  // Always handle nullables
+      },
+    }
+  },
+
+  outputs: { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+### Critical Rules
+- `visibility: 'hidden'` for OAuth tokens
+- `visibility: 'user-only'` for API keys and user credentials
+- `visibility: 'user-or-llm'` for operation parameters
+- Always use `?? null` for nullable API response fields
+- Always use `?? []` for optional array fields
+- Set `optional: true` for outputs that may not exist
+- Never output raw JSON dumps - extract meaningful fields
+- When using `type: 'json'` and you know the object shape, define `properties` with the inner fields so downstream consumers know the structure. Only use bare `type: 'json'` when the shape is truly dynamic
+
+## Step 3: Create Block
+
+### File Location
+`apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`
+
+### Block Structure
+```typescript
+import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
+
+export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
+  type: '{service}',
+  name: '{Service}',
+  description: '...',
+  longDescription: '...',
+  docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/{service}',
+  category: 'tools',
+  bgColor: '#HEXCOLOR',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+  authMode: AuthMode.OAuth,  // or AuthMode.ApiKey
+
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Operation dropdown
+    {
+      id: 'operation',
+      title: 'Operation',
+      type: 'dropdown',
+      options: [
+        { label: 'Operation 1', id: 'action1' },
+        { label: 'Operation 2', id: 'action2' },
+      ],
+      value: () => 'action1',
+    },
+    // Credential field
+    {
+      id: 'credential',
+      title: '{Service} Account',
+      type: 'oauth-input',
+      serviceId: '{service}',
+      requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),
+      required: true,
+    },
+    // Conditional fields per operation
+    // ...
+  ],
+
+  tools: {
+    access: ['{service}_action1', '{service}_action2'],
+    config: {
+      tool: (params) => `{service}_${params.operation}`,
+    },
+  },
+
+  outputs: { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+### Key SubBlock Patterns
+
+**Condition-based visibility:**
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'resourceId',
+  title: 'Resource ID',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['read', 'update', 'delete'] },
+  required: { field: 'operation', value: ['read', 'update', 'delete'] },
+}
+```
+
+**DependsOn for cascading selectors:**
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'project',
+  type: 'project-selector',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+},
+{
+  id: 'issue',
+  type: 'file-selector',
+  dependsOn: ['credential', 'project'],
+}
+```
+
+**Basic/Advanced mode for dual UX:**
+```typescript
+// Basic: Visual selector
+{
+  id: 'channel',
+  type: 'channel-selector',
+  mode: 'basic',
+  canonicalParamId: 'channel',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+},
+// Advanced: Manual input
+{
+  id: 'channelId',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  canonicalParamId: 'channel',
+}
+```
+
+**Critical Canonical Param Rules:**
+- `canonicalParamId` must NOT match any subblock's `id` in the block
+- `canonicalParamId` must be unique per operation/condition context
+- Only use `canonicalParamId` to link basic/advanced alternatives for the same logical parameter
+- `mode` only controls UI visibility, NOT serialization. Without `canonicalParamId`, both basic and advanced field values would be sent
+- Every subblock `id` must be unique within the block. Duplicate IDs cause conflicts even with different conditions
+- **Required consistency:** If one subblock in a canonical group has `required: true`, ALL subblocks in that group must have `required: true` (prevents bypassing validation by switching modes)
+- **Inputs section:** Must list canonical param IDs (e.g., `fileId`), NOT raw subblock IDs (e.g., `fileSelector`, `manualFileId`)
+- **Params function:** Must use canonical param IDs, NOT raw subblock IDs (raw IDs are deleted after canonical transformation)
+
+## Step 4: Add Icon
+
+### File Location
+`apps/sim/components/icons.tsx`
+
+### Pattern
+```typescript
+export function {Service}Icon(props: SVGProps<SVGSVGElement>) {
+  return (
+    <svg
+      {...props}
+      viewBox="0 0 24 24"
+      fill="none"
+      xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
+    >
+      {/* SVG paths from user-provided SVG */}
+    </svg>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+### Getting Icons
+**Do NOT search for icons yourself.** At the end of implementation, ask the user to provide the SVG:
+
+```
+I've completed the integration. Before I can add the icon, please provide the SVG for {Service}.
+You can usually find this in the service's brand/press kit page, or copy it from their website.
+
+Paste the SVG code here and I'll convert it to a React component.
+```
+
+Once the user provides the SVG:
+1. Extract the SVG paths/content
+2. Create a React component that spreads props
+3. Ensure viewBox is preserved from the original SVG
+
+## Step 5: Create Triggers (Optional)
+
+If the service supports webhooks, create triggers using the generic `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper.
+
+### Directory Structure
+```
+apps/sim/triggers/{service}/
+├── index.ts      # Barrel exports
+├── utils.ts      # Trigger options, setup instructions, extra fields
+├── {event_a}.ts  # Primary trigger (includes dropdown)
+├── {event_b}.ts  # Secondary triggers (no dropdown)
+└── webhook.ts    # Generic webhook (optional)
+```
+
+### Key Pattern
+
+```typescript
+import { buildTriggerSubBlocks } from '@/triggers'
+import { {service}TriggerOptions, {service}SetupInstructions, build{Service}ExtraFields } from './utils'
+
+// Primary trigger - includeDropdown: true
+export const {service}EventATrigger: TriggerConfig = {
+  id: '{service}_event_a',
+  subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
+    triggerId: '{service}_event_a',
+    triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
+    includeDropdown: true,  // Only for primary trigger!
+    setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('Event A'),
+    extraFields: build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_event_a'),
+  }),
+  // ...
+}
+
+// Secondary triggers - no dropdown
+export const {service}EventBTrigger: TriggerConfig = {
+  id: '{service}_event_b',
+  subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
+    triggerId: '{service}_event_b',
+    triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
+    // No includeDropdown!
+    setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('Event B'),
+    extraFields: build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_event_b'),
+  }),
+  // ...
+}
+```
+
+### Connect to Block
+```typescript
+import { getTrigger } from '@/triggers'
+
+export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
+  triggers: {
+    enabled: true,
+    available: ['{service}_event_a', '{service}_event_b'],
+  },
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Tool fields...
+    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_a').subBlocks,
+    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_b').subBlocks,
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+See `/add-trigger` skill for complete documentation.
+
+## Step 6: Register Everything
+
+### Tools Registry (`apps/sim/tools/registry.ts`)
+
+```typescript
+// Add import (alphabetically)
+import {
+  {service}Action1Tool,
+  {service}Action2Tool,
+} from '@/tools/{service}'
+
+// Add to tools object (alphabetically)
+export const tools: Record<string, ToolConfig> = {
+  // ... existing tools ...
+  {service}_action1: {service}Action1Tool,
+  {service}_action2: {service}Action2Tool,
+}
+```
+
+### Block Registry (`apps/sim/blocks/registry.ts`)
+
+```typescript
+// Add import (alphabetically)
+import { {Service}Block } from '@/blocks/blocks/{service}'
+
+// Add to registry (alphabetically)
+export const registry: Record<string, BlockConfig> = {
+  // ... existing blocks ...
+  {service}: {Service}Block,
+}
+```
+
+### Trigger Registry (`apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts`) - If triggers exist
+
+```typescript
+// Add import (alphabetically)
+import {
+  {service}EventATrigger,
+  {service}EventBTrigger,
+  {service}WebhookTrigger,
+} from '@/triggers/{service}'
+
+// Add to TRIGGER_REGISTRY (alphabetically)
+export const TRIGGER_REGISTRY: TriggerRegistry = {
+  // ... existing triggers ...
+  {service}_event_a: {service}EventATrigger,
+  {service}_event_b: {service}EventBTrigger,
+  {service}_webhook: {service}WebhookTrigger,
+}
+```
+
+## Step 7: Generate Docs
+
+Run the documentation generator:
+```bash
+bun run scripts/generate-docs.ts
+```
+
+This creates `apps/docs/content/docs/en/tools/{service}.mdx`
+
+## V2 Integration Pattern
+
+If creating V2 versions (API-aligned outputs):
+
+1. **V2 Tools** - Add `_v2` suffix, version `2.0.0`, flat outputs
+2. **V2 Block** - Add `_v2` type, use `createVersionedToolSelector`
+3. **V1 Block** - Add `(Legacy)` to name, set `hideFromToolbar: true`
+4. **Registry** - Register both versions
+
+```typescript
+// In registry
+{service}: {Service}Block,        // V1 (legacy, hidden)
+{service}_v2: {Service}V2Block,   // V2 (visible)
+```
+
+## Complete Checklist
+
+### Tools
+- [ ] Created `tools/{service}/` directory
+- [ ] Created `types.ts` with all interfaces
+- [ ] Created tool file for each operation
+- [ ] All params have correct visibility
+- [ ] All nullable fields use `?? null`
+- [ ] All optional outputs have `optional: true`
+- [ ] Created `index.ts` barrel export
+- [ ] Registered all tools in `tools/registry.ts`
+
+### Block
+- [ ] Created `blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`
+- [ ] Defined operation dropdown with all operations
+- [ ] Added credential field with `requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}')`
+- [ ] Added conditional fields per operation
+- [ ] Set up dependsOn for cascading selectors
+- [ ] Configured tools.access with all tool IDs
+- [ ] Configured tools.config.tool selector
+- [ ] Defined outputs matching tool outputs
+- [ ] Registered block in `blocks/registry.ts`
+- [ ] If triggers: set `triggers.enabled` and `triggers.available`
+- [ ] If triggers: spread trigger subBlocks with `getTrigger()`
+
+### OAuth Scopes (if OAuth service)
+- [ ] Defined scopes in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS`
+- [ ] Added scope descriptions in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
+- [ ] Used `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()` in `auth.ts` (never hardcode)
+- [ ] Used `getScopesForService()` in block `requiredScopes` (never hardcode)
+
+### Icon
+- [ ] Asked user to provide SVG
+- [ ] Added icon to `components/icons.tsx`
+- [ ] Icon spreads props correctly
+
+### Triggers (if service supports webhooks)
+- [ ] Created `triggers/{service}/` directory
+- [ ] Created `utils.ts` with options, instructions, and extra fields helpers
+- [ ] Primary trigger uses `includeDropdown: true`
+- [ ] Secondary triggers do NOT have `includeDropdown`
+- [ ] All triggers use `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper
+- [ ] Created `index.ts` barrel export
+- [ ] Registered all triggers in `triggers/registry.ts`
+
+### Docs
+- [ ] Ran `bun run scripts/generate-docs.ts`
+- [ ] Verified docs file created
+
+### Final Validation (Required)
+- [ ] Read every tool file and cross-referenced inputs/outputs against the API docs
+- [ ] Verified block subBlocks cover all required tool params with correct conditions
+- [ ] Verified block outputs match what the tools actually return
+- [ ] Verified `tools.config.params` correctly maps and coerces all param types
+
+## Example Command
+
+When the user asks to add an integration:
+
+```
+User: Add a Stripe integration
+
+You: I'll add the Stripe integration. Let me:
+
+1. First, research the Stripe API using Context7
+2. Create the tools for key operations (payments, subscriptions, etc.)
+3. Create the block with operation dropdown
+4. Register everything
+5. Generate docs
+6. Ask you for the Stripe icon SVG
+
+[Proceed with implementation...]
+
+[After completing steps 1-5...]
+
+I've completed the Stripe integration. Before I can add the icon, please provide the SVG for Stripe.
+You can usually find this in the service's brand/press kit page, or copy it from their website.
+
+Paste the SVG code here and I'll convert it to a React component.
+```
+
+## File Handling
+
+When your integration handles file uploads or downloads, follow these patterns to work with `UserFile` objects consistently.
+
+### What is a UserFile?
+
+A `UserFile` is the standard file representation in Sim:
+
+```typescript
+interface UserFile {
+  id: string       // Unique identifier
+  name: string     // Original filename
+  url: string      // Presigned URL for download
+  size: number     // File size in bytes
+  type: string     // MIME type (e.g., 'application/pdf')
+  base64?: string  // Optional base64 content (if small file)
+  key?: string     // Internal storage key
+  context?: object // Storage context metadata
+}
+```
+
+### File Input Pattern (Uploads)
+
+For tools that accept file uploads, **always route through an internal API endpoint** rather than calling external APIs directly. This ensures proper file content retrieval.
+
+#### 1. Block SubBlocks for File Input
+
+Use the basic/advanced mode pattern:
+
+```typescript
+// Basic mode: File upload UI
+{
+  id: 'uploadFile',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'file-upload',
+  canonicalParamId: 'file',  // Maps to 'file' param
+  placeholder: 'Upload file',
+  mode: 'basic',
+  multiple: false,
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'upload' },
+},
+// Advanced mode: Reference from previous block
+{
+  id: 'fileRef',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  canonicalParamId: 'file',  // Same canonical param
+  placeholder: 'Reference file (e.g., {{file_block.output}})',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'upload' },
+},
+```
+
+**Critical:** `canonicalParamId` must NOT match any subblock `id`.
+
+#### 2. Normalize File Input in Block Config
+
+In `tools.config.tool`, use `normalizeFileInput` to handle all input variants:
+
+```typescript
+import { normalizeFileInput } from '@/blocks/utils'
+
+tools: {
+  config: {
+    tool: (params) => {
+      // Normalize file from basic (uploadFile), advanced (fileRef), or legacy (fileContent)
+      const normalizedFile = normalizeFileInput(
+        params.uploadFile || params.fileRef || params.fileContent,
+        { single: true }
+      )
+      if (normalizedFile) {
+        params.file = normalizedFile
+      }
+      return `{service}_${params.operation}`
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+#### 3. Create Internal API Route
+
+Create `apps/sim/app/api/tools/{service}/{action}/route.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+import { createLogger } from '@sim/logger'
+import { NextResponse, type NextRequest } from 'next/server'
+import { z } from 'zod'
+import { checkInternalAuth } from '@/lib/auth/hybrid'
+import { generateRequestId } from '@/lib/core/utils/request'
+import { FileInputSchema, type RawFileInput } from '@/lib/uploads/utils/file-schemas'
+import { processFilesToUserFiles } from '@/lib/uploads/utils/file-utils'
+import { downloadFileFromStorage } from '@/lib/uploads/utils/file-utils.server'
+
+const logger = createLogger('{Service}UploadAPI')
+
+const RequestSchema = z.object({
+  accessToken: z.string(),
+  file: FileInputSchema.optional().nullable(),
+  // Legacy field for backwards compatibility
+  fileContent: z.string().optional().nullable(),
+  // ... other params
+})
+
+export async function POST(request: NextRequest) {
+  const requestId = generateRequestId()
+
+  const authResult = await checkInternalAuth(request, { requireWorkflowId: false })
+  if (!authResult.success) {
+    return NextResponse.json({ success: false, error: 'Unauthorized' }, { status: 401 })
+  }
+
+  const body = await request.json()
+  const data = RequestSchema.parse(body)
+
+  let fileBuffer: Buffer
+  let fileName: string
+
+  // Prefer UserFile input, fall back to legacy base64
+  if (data.file) {
+    const userFiles = processFilesToUserFiles([data.file as RawFileInput], requestId, logger)
+    if (userFiles.length === 0) {
+      return NextResponse.json({ success: false, error: 'Invalid file' }, { status: 400 })
+    }
+    const userFile = userFiles[0]
+    fileBuffer = await downloadFileFromStorage(userFile, requestId, logger)
+    fileName = userFile.name
+  } else if (data.fileContent) {
+    // Legacy: base64 string (backwards compatibility)
+    fileBuffer = Buffer.from(data.fileContent, 'base64')
+    fileName = 'file'
+  } else {
+    return NextResponse.json({ success: false, error: 'File required' }, { status: 400 })
+  }
+
+  // Now call external API with fileBuffer
+  const response = await fetch('https://api.{service}.com/upload', {
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${data.accessToken}` },
+    body: new Uint8Array(fileBuffer),  // Convert Buffer for fetch
+  })
+
+  // ... handle response
+}
+```
+
+#### 4. Update Tool to Use Internal Route
+
+```typescript
+export const {service}UploadTool: ToolConfig<Params, Response> = {
+  id: '{service}_upload',
+  // ...
+  params: {
+    file: { type: 'file', required: false, visibility: 'user-or-llm' },
+    fileContent: { type: 'string', required: false, visibility: 'hidden' }, // Legacy
+  },
+  request: {
+    url: '/api/tools/{service}/upload',  // Internal route
+    method: 'POST',
+    body: (params) => ({
+      accessToken: params.accessToken,
+      file: params.file,
+      fileContent: params.fileContent,
+    }),
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### File Output Pattern (Downloads)
+
+For tools that return files, use `FileToolProcessor` to store files and return `UserFile` objects.
+
+#### In Tool transformResponse
+
+```typescript
+import { FileToolProcessor } from '@/executor/utils/file-tool-processor'
+
+transformResponse: async (response, context) => {
+  const data = await response.json()
+
+  // Process file outputs to UserFile objects
+  const fileProcessor = new FileToolProcessor(context)
+  const file = await fileProcessor.processFileData({
+    data: data.content,      // base64 or buffer
+    mimeType: data.mimeType,
+    filename: data.filename,
+  })
+
+  return {
+    success: true,
+    output: { file },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+#### In API Route (for complex file handling)
+
+```typescript
+// Return file data that FileToolProcessor can handle
+return NextResponse.json({
+  success: true,
+  output: {
+    file: {
+      data: base64Content,
+      mimeType: 'application/pdf',
+      filename: 'document.pdf',
+    },
+  },
+})
+```
+
+### Key Helpers Reference
+
+| Helper | Location | Purpose |
+|--------|----------|---------|
+| `normalizeFileInput` | `@/blocks/utils` | Normalize file params in block config |
+| `processFilesToUserFiles` | `@/lib/uploads/utils/file-utils` | Convert raw inputs to UserFile[] |
+| `downloadFileFromStorage` | `@/lib/uploads/utils/file-utils.server` | Get file Buffer from UserFile |
+| `FileToolProcessor` | `@/executor/utils/file-tool-processor` | Process tool output files |
+| `isUserFile` | `@/lib/core/utils/user-file` | Type guard for UserFile objects |
+| `FileInputSchema` | `@/lib/uploads/utils/file-schemas` | Zod schema for file validation |
+
+### Advanced Mode for Optional Fields
+
+Optional fields that are rarely used should be set to `mode: 'advanced'` so they don't clutter the basic UI. Examples: pagination tokens, time range filters, sort order, max results, reply settings.
+
+### WandConfig for Complex Inputs
+
+Use `wandConfig` for fields that are hard to fill out manually:
+- **Timestamps**: Use `generationType: 'timestamp'` to inject current date context into the AI prompt
+- **JSON arrays**: Use `generationType: 'json-object'` for structured data
+- **Complex queries**: Use a descriptive prompt explaining the expected format
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'startTime',
+  title: 'Start Time',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  wandConfig: {
+    enabled: true,
+    prompt: 'Generate an ISO 8601 timestamp. Return ONLY the timestamp string.',
+    generationType: 'timestamp',
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### OAuth Scopes (Centralized System)
+
+Scopes are maintained in a single source of truth and reused everywhere:
+
+1. **Define scopes** in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[provider].services[service].scopes`
+2. **Add descriptions** in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for the OAuth modal UI
+3. **Reference in auth.ts** using `getCanonicalScopesForProvider(providerId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils`
+4. **Reference in blocks** using `getScopesForService(serviceId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils`
+
+**Never hardcode scope arrays** in `auth.ts` or block `requiredScopes`. Always import from the centralized source.
+
+```typescript
+// In auth.ts (Better Auth config)
+scopes: getCanonicalScopesForProvider('{service}'),
+
+// In block credential sub-block
+requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),
+```
+
+### Common Gotchas
+
+1. **OAuth serviceId must match** - The `serviceId` in oauth-input must match the OAuth provider configuration
+2. **All tool IDs MUST be snake_case** - `stripe_create_payment`, not `stripeCreatePayment`. This applies to tool `id` fields, registry keys, `tools.access` arrays, and `tools.config.tool` return values
+3. **Block type is snake_case** - `type: 'stripe'`, not `type: 'Stripe'`
+4. **Alphabetical ordering** - Keep imports and registry entries alphabetically sorted
+5. **Required can be conditional** - Use `required: { field: 'op', value: 'create' }` instead of always true
+6. **DependsOn clears options** - When a dependency changes, selector options are refetched
+7. **Never pass Buffer directly to fetch** - Convert to `new Uint8Array(buffer)` for TypeScript compatibility
+8. **Always handle legacy file params** - Keep hidden `fileContent` params for backwards compatibility
+9. **Optional fields use advanced mode** - Set `mode: 'advanced'` on rarely-used optional fields
+10. **Complex inputs need wandConfig** - Timestamps, JSON arrays, and other hard-to-type values should have `wandConfig` enabled
+11. **Never hardcode scopes** - Use `getScopesForService()` in blocks and `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()` in auth.ts
+12. **Always add scope descriptions** - New scopes must have entries in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`

.agents/skills/add-integration/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "Add Integration"
+  short_description: "Build a full Sim integration"
+  brand_color: "#7C3AED"
+  default_prompt: "Use $add-integration to add a complete Sim integration for a service."

.agents/skills/add-tools/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
+---
+name: add-tools
+description: Create or update Sim tool configurations from service API docs, including typed params, request mapping, response transforms, outputs, and registry entries. Use when working in `apps/sim/tools/{service}/` or fixing tool definitions for an integration.
+---
+
+# Add Tools Skill
+
+You are an expert at creating tool configurations for Sim integrations. Your job is to read API documentation and create properly structured tool files.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to create tools for a service:
+1. Use Context7 or WebFetch to read the service's API documentation
+2. Create the tools directory structure
+3. Generate properly typed tool configurations
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+Create files in `apps/sim/tools/{service}/`:
+```
+tools/{service}/
+├── index.ts      # Barrel export
+├── types.ts      # Parameter & response types
+└── {action}.ts   # Individual tool files (one per operation)
+```
+
+## Tool Configuration Structure
+
+Every tool MUST follow this exact structure:
+
+```typescript
+import type { {ServiceName}{Action}Params } from '@/tools/{service}/types'
+import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
+
+interface {ServiceName}{Action}Response {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    // Define output structure here
+  }
+}
+
+export const {serviceName}{Action}Tool: ToolConfig<
+  {ServiceName}{Action}Params,
+  {ServiceName}{Action}Response
+> = {
+  id: '{service}_{action}',           // snake_case, matches tool name
+  name: '{Service} {Action}',         // Human readable
+  description: 'Brief description',   // One sentence
+  version: '1.0.0',
+
+  // OAuth config (if service uses OAuth)
+  oauth: {
+    required: true,
+    provider: '{service}',            // Must match OAuth provider ID
+  },
+
+  params: {
+    // Hidden params (system-injected, only use hidden for oauth accessToken)
+    accessToken: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: true,
+      visibility: 'hidden',
+      description: 'OAuth access token',
+    },
+    // User-only params (credentials, api key, IDs user must provide)
+    someId: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: true,
+      visibility: 'user-only',
+      description: 'The ID of the resource',
+    },
+    // User-or-LLM params (everything else, can be provided by user OR computed by LLM)
+    query: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: false,                // Use false for optional
+      visibility: 'user-or-llm',
+      description: 'Search query',
+    },
+  },
+
+  request: {
+    url: (params) => `https://api.service.com/v1/resource/${params.id}`,
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: (params) => ({
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${params.accessToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+    }),
+    body: (params) => ({
+      // Request body - only for POST/PUT/PATCH
+      // Trim ID fields to prevent copy-paste whitespace errors:
+      // userId: params.userId?.trim(),
+    }),
+  },
+
+  transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+    const data = await response.json()
+    return {
+      success: true,
+      output: {
+        // Map API response to output
+        // Use ?? null for nullable fields
+        // Use ?? [] for optional arrays
+      },
+    }
+  },
+
+  outputs: {
+    // Define each output field
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Critical Rules for Parameters
+
+### Visibility Options
+- `'hidden'` - System-injected (OAuth tokens, internal params). User never sees.
+- `'user-only'` - User must provide (credentials, api keys, account-specific IDs)
+- `'user-or-llm'` - User provides OR LLM can compute (search queries, content, filters, most fall into this category)
+
+### Parameter Types
+- `'string'` - Text values
+- `'number'` - Numeric values
+- `'boolean'` - True/false
+- `'json'` - Complex objects (NOT 'object', use 'json')
+- `'file'` - Single file
+- `'file[]'` - Multiple files
+
+### Required vs Optional
+- Always explicitly set `required: true` or `required: false`
+- Optional params should have `required: false`
+
+## Critical Rules for Outputs
+
+### Output Types
+- `'string'`, `'number'`, `'boolean'` - Primitives
+- `'json'` - Complex objects (use this, NOT 'object')
+- `'array'` - Arrays with `items` property
+- `'object'` - Objects with `properties` property
+
+### Optional Outputs
+Add `optional: true` for fields that may not exist in the response:
+```typescript
+closedAt: {
+  type: 'string',
+  description: 'When the issue was closed',
+  optional: true,
+},
+```
+
+### Typed JSON Outputs
+
+When using `type: 'json'` and you know the object shape in advance, **always define the inner structure** using `properties` so downstream consumers know what fields are available:
+
+```typescript
+// BAD: Opaque json with no info about what's inside
+metadata: {
+  type: 'json',
+  description: 'Response metadata',
+},
+
+// GOOD: Define the known properties
+metadata: {
+  type: 'json',
+  description: 'Response metadata',
+  properties: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'Unique ID' },
+    status: { type: 'string', description: 'Current status' },
+    count: { type: 'number', description: 'Total count' },
+  },
+},
+```
+
+For arrays of objects, define the item structure:
+```typescript
+items: {
+  type: 'array',
+  description: 'List of items',
+  items: {
+    type: 'object',
+    properties: {
+      id: { type: 'string', description: 'Item ID' },
+      name: { type: 'string', description: 'Item name' },
+    },
+  },
+},
+```
+
+Only use bare `type: 'json'` without `properties` when the shape is truly dynamic or unknown.
+
+## Critical Rules for transformResponse
+
+### Handle Nullable Fields
+ALWAYS use `?? null` for fields that may be undefined:
+```typescript
+transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+  const data = await response.json()
+  return {
+    success: true,
+    output: {
+      id: data.id,
+      title: data.title,
+      body: data.body ?? null,           // May be undefined
+      assignee: data.assignee ?? null,   // May be undefined
+      labels: data.labels ?? [],         // Default to empty array
+      closedAt: data.closed_at ?? null,  // May be undefined
+    },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Never Output Raw JSON Dumps
+DON'T do this:
+```typescript
+output: {
+  data: data,  // BAD - raw JSON dump
+}
+```
+
+DO this instead - extract meaningful fields:
+```typescript
+output: {
+  id: data.id,
+  name: data.name,
+  status: data.status,
+  metadata: {
+    createdAt: data.created_at,
+    updatedAt: data.updated_at,
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Types File Pattern
+
+Create `types.ts` with interfaces for all params and responses:
+
+```typescript
+import type { ToolResponse } from '@/tools/types'
+
+// Parameter interfaces
+export interface {Service}{Action}Params {
+  accessToken: string
+  requiredField: string
+  optionalField?: string
+}
+
+// Response interfaces (extend ToolResponse)
+export interface {Service}{Action}Response extends ToolResponse {
+  output: {
+    field1: string
+    field2: number
+    optionalField?: string | null
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Index.ts Barrel Export Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// Export all tools
+export { serviceTool1 } from './{action1}'
+export { serviceTool2 } from './{action2}'
+
+// Export types
+export * from './types'
+```
+
+## Registering Tools
+
+After creating tools:
+1. Import tools in `apps/sim/tools/registry.ts`
+2. Add to the `tools` object with snake_case keys (alphabetically):
+```typescript
+import { serviceActionTool } from '@/tools/{service}'
+
+export const tools = {
+  // ... existing tools ...
+  {service}_{action}: serviceActionTool,
+}
+```
+
+## Wiring Tools into the Block (Required)
+
+After registering in `tools/registry.ts`, you MUST also update the block definition at `apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`. This is not optional — tools are only usable from the UI if they are wired into the block.
+
+### 1. Add to `tools.access`
+
+```typescript
+tools: {
+  access: [
+    // existing tools...
+    'service_new_action',   // Add every new tool ID here
+  ],
+  config: { ... }
+}
+```
+
+### 2. Add operation dropdown options
+
+If the block uses an operation dropdown, add an option for each new tool:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'operation',
+  type: 'dropdown',
+  options: [
+    // existing options...
+    { label: 'New Action', id: 'new_action' },   // id maps to what tools.config.tool returns
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+### 3. Add subBlocks for new tool params
+
+For each new tool, add subBlocks covering all its required params (and optional ones where useful). Apply `condition` to show them only for the right operation, and mark required params with `required`:
+
+```typescript
+// Required param for new_action
+{
+  id: 'someParam',
+  title: 'Some Param',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'e.g., value',
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'new_action' },
+  required: { field: 'operation', value: 'new_action' },
+},
+// Optional param — put in advanced mode
+{
+  id: 'optionalParam',
+  title: 'Optional Param',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'new_action' },
+  mode: 'advanced',
+},
+```
+
+### 4. Update `tools.config.tool`
+
+Ensure the tool selector returns the correct tool ID for every new operation. The simplest pattern:
+
+```typescript
+tool: (params) => `service_${params.operation}`,
+// If operation dropdown IDs already match tool IDs, this requires no change.
+```
+
+If the dropdown IDs differ from tool IDs, add explicit mappings:
+
+```typescript
+tool: (params) => {
+  const map: Record<string, string> = {
+    new_action: 'service_new_action',
+    // ...
+  }
+  return map[params.operation] ?? `service_${params.operation}`
+},
+```
+
+### 5. Update `tools.config.params`
+
+Add any type coercions needed for new params (runs at execution time, after variable resolution):
+
+```typescript
+params: (params) => {
+  const result: Record<string, unknown> = {}
+  if (params.limit != null && params.limit !== '') result.limit = Number(params.limit)
+  if (params.newParamName) result.toolParamName = params.newParamName  // rename if IDs differ
+  return result
+},
+```
+
+### 6. Add new outputs
+
+Add any new fields returned by the new tools to the block `outputs`:
+
+```typescript
+outputs: {
+  // existing outputs...
+  newField: { type: 'string', description: 'Description of new field' },
+}
+```
+
+### 7. Add new inputs
+
+Add new subBlock param IDs to the block `inputs` section:
+
+```typescript
+inputs: {
+  // existing inputs...
+  someParam: { type: 'string', description: 'Param description' },
+  optionalParam: { type: 'string', description: 'Optional param description' },
+}
+```
+
+### Block wiring checklist
+
+- [ ] New tool IDs added to `tools.access`
+- [ ] Operation dropdown has an option for each new tool
+- [ ] SubBlocks cover all required params for each new tool
+- [ ] SubBlocks have correct `condition` (only show for the right operation)
+- [ ] Optional/rarely-used params set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+- [ ] `tools.config.tool` returns correct ID for every new operation
+- [ ] `tools.config.params` handles any ID remapping or type coercions
+- [ ] New outputs added to block `outputs`
+- [ ] New params added to block `inputs`
+
+## V2 Tool Pattern
+
+If creating V2 tools (API-aligned outputs), use `_v2` suffix:
+- Tool ID: `{service}_{action}_v2`
+- Variable name: `{action}V2Tool`
+- Version: `'2.0.0'`
+- Outputs: Flat, API-aligned (no content/metadata wrapper)
+
+## Naming Convention
+
+All tool IDs MUST use `snake_case`: `{service}_{action}` (e.g., `x_create_tweet`, `slack_send_message`). Never use camelCase or PascalCase for tool IDs.
+
+## Checklist Before Finishing
+
+- [ ] All tool IDs use snake_case
+- [ ] All params have explicit `required: true` or `required: false`
+- [ ] All params have appropriate `visibility`
+- [ ] All nullable response fields use `?? null`
+- [ ] All optional outputs have `optional: true`
+- [ ] No raw JSON dumps in outputs
+- [ ] Types file has all interfaces
+- [ ] Index.ts exports all tools and re-exports types (`export * from './types'`)
+- [ ] Tools registered in `tools/registry.ts`
+- [ ] Block wired: `tools.access`, dropdown options, subBlocks, `tools.config`, outputs, inputs
+
+## Final Validation (Required)
+
+After creating all tools, you MUST validate every tool before finishing:
+
+1. **Read every tool file** you created — do not skip any
+2. **Cross-reference with the API docs** to verify:
+   - All required params are marked `required: true`
+   - All optional params are marked `required: false`
+   - Param types match the API (string, number, boolean, json)
+   - Request URL, method, headers, and body match the API spec
+   - `transformResponse` extracts the correct fields from the API response
+   - All output fields match what the API actually returns
+   - No fields are missing from outputs that the API provides
+   - No extra fields are defined in outputs that the API doesn't return
+3. **Verify consistency** across tools:
+   - Shared types in `types.ts` match all tools that use them
+   - Tool IDs in the barrel export match the tool file definitions
+   - Error handling is consistent (error checks, meaningful messages)

.agents/skills/add-tools/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "Add Tools"
+  short_description: "Build Sim tools from API docs"
+  brand_color: "#EA580C"
+  default_prompt: "Use $add-tools to create or update Sim tool definitions from service API docs."

.agents/skills/add-trigger/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+---
+name: add-trigger
+description: Create or update Sim webhook triggers using the generic trigger builder, service-specific setup instructions, outputs, and registry wiring. Use when working in `apps/sim/triggers/{service}/` or adding webhook support to an integration.
+---
+
+# Add Trigger
+
+You are an expert at creating webhook triggers for Sim. You understand the trigger system, the generic `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper, and how triggers connect to blocks.
+
+## Your Task
+
+1. Research what webhook events the service supports
+2. Create the trigger files using the generic builder
+3. Create a provider handler if custom auth, formatting, or subscriptions are needed
+4. Register triggers and connect them to the block
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+```
+apps/sim/triggers/{service}/
+├── index.ts              # Barrel exports
+├── utils.ts              # Service-specific helpers (options, instructions, extra fields, outputs)
+├── {event_a}.ts          # Primary trigger (includes dropdown)
+├── {event_b}.ts          # Secondary trigger (no dropdown)
+└── webhook.ts            # Generic webhook trigger (optional, for "all events")
+
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/
+├── provider-subscription-utils.ts  # Shared subscription helpers (getProviderConfig, getNotificationUrl)
+├── providers/
+│   ├── {service}.ts       # Provider handler (auth, formatInput, matchEvent, subscriptions)
+│   ├── types.ts           # WebhookProviderHandler interface
+│   ├── utils.ts           # Shared helpers (createHmacVerifier, verifyTokenAuth, skipByEventTypes)
+│   └── registry.ts        # Handler map + default handler
+```
+
+## Step 1: Create `utils.ts`
+
+This file contains all service-specific helpers used by triggers.
+
+```typescript
+import type { SubBlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
+import type { TriggerOutput } from '@/triggers/types'
+
+export const {service}TriggerOptions = [
+  { label: 'Event A', id: '{service}_event_a' },
+  { label: 'Event B', id: '{service}_event_b' },
+]
+
+export function {service}SetupInstructions(eventType: string): string {
+  const instructions = [
+    'Copy the <strong>Webhook URL</strong> above',
+    'Go to <strong>{Service} Settings > Webhooks</strong>',
+    `Select the <strong>${eventType}</strong> event type`,
+    'Paste the webhook URL and save',
+    'Click "Save" above to activate your trigger',
+  ]
+  return instructions
+    .map((instruction, index) =>
+      `<div class="mb-3"><strong>${index + 1}.</strong> ${instruction}</div>`
+    )
+    .join('')
+}
+
+export function build{Service}ExtraFields(triggerId: string): SubBlockConfig[] {
+  return [
+    {
+      id: 'projectId',
+      title: 'Project ID (Optional)',
+      type: 'short-input',
+      placeholder: 'Leave empty for all projects',
+      mode: 'trigger',
+      condition: { field: 'selectedTriggerId', value: triggerId },
+    },
+  ]
+}
+
+export function build{Service}Outputs(): Record<string, TriggerOutput> {
+  return {
+    eventType: { type: 'string', description: 'The type of event' },
+    resourceId: { type: 'string', description: 'ID of the affected resource' },
+    resource: {
+      id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
+      name: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource name' },
+    },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Step 2: Create Trigger Files
+
+**Primary trigger** — MUST include `includeDropdown: true`:
+
+```typescript
+import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import { buildTriggerSubBlocks } from '@/triggers'
+import { build{Service}ExtraFields, build{Service}Outputs, {service}SetupInstructions, {service}TriggerOptions } from '@/triggers/{service}/utils'
+import type { TriggerConfig } from '@/triggers/types'
+
+export const {service}EventATrigger: TriggerConfig = {
+  id: '{service}_event_a',
+  name: '{Service} Event A',
+  provider: '{service}',
+  description: 'Trigger workflow when Event A occurs',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+  subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
+    triggerId: '{service}_event_a',
+    triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
+    includeDropdown: true,
+    setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('Event A'),
+    extraFields: build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_event_a'),
+  }),
+  outputs: build{Service}Outputs(),
+  webhook: { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } },
+}
+```
+
+**Secondary triggers** — NO `includeDropdown` (it's already in the primary):
+
+```typescript
+export const {service}EventBTrigger: TriggerConfig = {
+  // Same as above but: id: '{service}_event_b', no includeDropdown
+}
+```
+
+## Step 3: Register and Wire
+
+### `apps/sim/triggers/{service}/index.ts`
+
+```typescript
+export { {service}EventATrigger } from './event_a'
+export { {service}EventBTrigger } from './event_b'
+```
+
+### `apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts`
+
+```typescript
+import { {service}EventATrigger, {service}EventBTrigger } from '@/triggers/{service}'
+
+export const TRIGGER_REGISTRY: TriggerRegistry = {
+  // ... existing ...
+  {service}_event_a: {service}EventATrigger,
+  {service}_event_b: {service}EventBTrigger,
+}
+```
+
+### Block file (`apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`)
+
+```typescript
+import { getTrigger } from '@/triggers'
+
+export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
+  // ...
+  triggers: {
+    enabled: true,
+    available: ['{service}_event_a', '{service}_event_b'],
+  },
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Regular tool subBlocks first...
+    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_a').subBlocks,
+    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_b').subBlocks,
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+## Provider Handler
+
+All provider-specific webhook logic lives in a single handler file: `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts`.
+
+### When to Create a Handler
+
+| Behavior | Method | Examples |
+|---|---|---|
+| HMAC signature auth | `verifyAuth` via `createHmacVerifier` | Ashby, Jira, Linear, Typeform |
+| Custom token auth | `verifyAuth` via `verifyTokenAuth` | Generic, Google Forms |
+| Event filtering | `matchEvent` | GitHub, Jira, Attio, HubSpot |
+| Idempotency dedup | `extractIdempotencyId` | Slack, Stripe, Linear, Jira |
+| Custom input formatting | `formatInput` | Slack, Teams, Attio, Ashby |
+| Auto webhook creation | `createSubscription` | Ashby, Grain, Calendly, Airtable |
+| Auto webhook deletion | `deleteSubscription` | Ashby, Grain, Calendly, Airtable |
+| Challenge/verification | `handleChallenge` | Slack, WhatsApp, Teams |
+| Custom success response | `formatSuccessResponse` | Slack, Twilio Voice, Teams |
+
+If none apply, you don't need a handler. The default handler provides bearer token auth.
+
+### Example Handler
+
+```typescript
+import crypto from 'crypto'
+import { createLogger } from '@sim/logger'
+import { safeCompare } from '@/lib/core/security/encryption'
+import type { EventMatchContext, FormatInputContext, FormatInputResult, WebhookProviderHandler } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/types'
+import { createHmacVerifier } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/utils'
+
+const logger = createLogger('WebhookProvider:{Service}')
+
+function validate{Service}Signature(secret: string, signature: string, body: string): boolean {
+  if (!secret || !signature || !body) return false
+  const computed = crypto.createHmac('sha256', secret).update(body, 'utf8').digest('hex')
+  return safeCompare(computed, signature)
+}
+
+export const {service}Handler: WebhookProviderHandler = {
+  verifyAuth: createHmacVerifier({
+    configKey: 'webhookSecret',
+    headerName: 'X-{Service}-Signature',
+    validateFn: validate{Service}Signature,
+    providerLabel: '{Service}',
+  }),
+
+  async matchEvent({ body, requestId, providerConfig }: EventMatchContext) {
+    const triggerId = providerConfig.triggerId as string | undefined
+    if (triggerId && triggerId !== '{service}_webhook') {
+      const { is{Service}EventMatch } = await import('@/triggers/{service}/utils')
+      if (!is{Service}EventMatch(triggerId, body as Record<string, unknown>)) return false
+    }
+    return true
+  },
+
+  async formatInput({ body }: FormatInputContext): Promise<FormatInputResult> {
+    const b = body as Record<string, unknown>
+    return {
+      input: {
+        eventType: b.type,
+        resourceId: (b.data as Record<string, unknown>)?.id || '',
+        resource: b.data,
+      },
+    }
+  },
+
+  extractIdempotencyId(body: unknown) {
+    const obj = body as Record<string, unknown>
+    return obj.id && obj.type ? `${obj.type}:${obj.id}` : null
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Register the Handler
+
+In `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/registry.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+import { {service}Handler } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}'
+
+const PROVIDER_HANDLERS: Record<string, WebhookProviderHandler> = {
+  // ... existing (alphabetical) ...
+  {service}: {service}Handler,
+}
+```
+
+## Output Alignment (Critical)
+
+There are two sources of truth that **MUST be aligned**:
+
+1. **Trigger `outputs`** — schema defining what fields SHOULD be available (UI tag dropdown)
+2. **`formatInput` on the handler** — implementation that transforms raw payload into actual data
+
+If they differ: the tag dropdown shows fields that don't exist, or actual data has fields users can't discover.
+
+**Rules for `formatInput`:**
+- Return `{ input: { ... } }` where inner keys match trigger `outputs` exactly
+- Return `{ input: ..., skip: { message: '...' } }` to skip execution
+- No wrapper objects or duplication
+- Use `null` for missing optional data
+
+## Automatic Webhook Registration
+
+If the service API supports programmatic webhook creation, implement `createSubscription` and `deleteSubscription` on the handler. The orchestration layer calls these automatically — **no code touches `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`**.
+
+```typescript
+import { getNotificationUrl, getProviderConfig } from '@/lib/webhooks/provider-subscription-utils'
+import type { DeleteSubscriptionContext, SubscriptionContext, SubscriptionResult } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/types'
+
+export const {service}Handler: WebhookProviderHandler = {
+  async createSubscription(ctx: SubscriptionContext): Promise<SubscriptionResult | undefined> {
+    const config = getProviderConfig(ctx.webhook)
+    const apiKey = config.apiKey as string
+    if (!apiKey) throw new Error('{Service} API Key is required.')
+
+    const res = await fetch('https://api.{service}.com/webhooks', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ url: getNotificationUrl(ctx.webhook) }),
+    })
+
+    if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`{Service} error: ${res.status}`)
+    const { id } = (await res.json()) as { id: string }
+    return { providerConfigUpdates: { externalId: id } }
+  },
+
+  async deleteSubscription(ctx: DeleteSubscriptionContext): Promise<void> {
+    const config = getProviderConfig(ctx.webhook)
+    const { apiKey, externalId } = config as { apiKey?: string; externalId?: string }
+    if (!apiKey || !externalId) return
+    await fetch(`https://api.{service}.com/webhooks/${externalId}`, {
+      method: 'DELETE',
+      headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}` },
+    }).catch(() => {})
+  },
+}
+```
+
+**Key points:**
+- Throw from `createSubscription` — orchestration rolls back the DB webhook
+- Never throw from `deleteSubscription` — log non-fatally
+- Return `{ providerConfigUpdates: { externalId } }` — orchestration merges into `providerConfig`
+- Add `apiKey` field to `build{Service}ExtraFields` with `password: true`
+
+## Trigger Outputs Schema
+
+Trigger outputs use the same schema as block outputs (NOT tool outputs).
+
+**Supported:** `type` + `description` for leaf fields, nested objects for complex data.
+**NOT supported:** `optional: true`, `items` (those are tool-output-only features).
+
+```typescript
+export function buildOutputs(): Record<string, TriggerOutput> {
+  return {
+    eventType: { type: 'string', description: 'Event type' },
+    timestamp: { type: 'string', description: 'When it occurred' },
+    payload: { type: 'json', description: 'Full event payload' },
+    resource: {
+      id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
+      name: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource name' },
+    },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Checklist
+
+### Trigger Definition
+- [ ] Created `utils.ts` with options, instructions, extra fields, and output builders
+- [ ] Primary trigger has `includeDropdown: true`; secondary triggers do NOT
+- [ ] All triggers use `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper
+- [ ] Created `index.ts` barrel export
+
+### Registration
+- [ ] All triggers in `triggers/registry.ts` → `TRIGGER_REGISTRY`
+- [ ] Block has `triggers.enabled: true` and lists all trigger IDs in `triggers.available`
+- [ ] Block spreads all trigger subBlocks: `...getTrigger('id').subBlocks`
+
+### Provider Handler (if needed)
+- [ ] Handler file at `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts`
+- [ ] Registered in `providers/registry.ts` (alphabetical)
+- [ ] Signature validator is a private function inside the handler file
+- [ ] `formatInput` output keys match trigger `outputs` exactly
+- [ ] Event matching uses dynamic `await import()` for trigger utils
+
+### Auto Registration (if supported)
+- [ ] `createSubscription` and `deleteSubscription` on the handler
+- [ ] NO changes to `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`
+- [ ] API key field uses `password: true`
+
+### Testing
+- [ ] `bun run type-check` passes
+- [ ] Manually verify `formatInput` output keys match trigger `outputs` keys
+- [ ] Trigger UI shows correctly in the block

.agents/skills/add-trigger/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "Add Trigger"
+  short_description: "Build Sim webhook triggers"
+  brand_color: "#DC2626"
+  default_prompt: "Use $add-trigger to create or update webhook triggers for a Sim integration."

.agents/skills/validate-connector/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+---
+name: validate-connector
+description: Audit an existing Sim knowledge base connector against the service API docs and repository conventions, then report and fix issues in auth, config fields, pagination, document mapping, tags, and registry entries. Use when validating or repairing code in `apps/sim/connectors/{service}/`.
+---
+
+# Validate Connector Skill
+
+You are an expert auditor for Sim knowledge base connectors. Your job is to thoroughly validate that an existing connector is correct, complete, and follows all conventions.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to validate a connector:
+1. Read the service's API documentation (via Context7 or WebFetch)
+2. Read the connector implementation, OAuth config, and registry entries
+3. Cross-reference everything against the API docs and Sim conventions
+4. Report all issues found, grouped by severity (critical, warning, suggestion)
+5. Fix all issues after reporting them
+
+## Step 1: Gather All Files
+
+Read **every** file for the connector — do not skip any:
+
+```
+apps/sim/connectors/{service}/{service}.ts   # Connector implementation
+apps/sim/connectors/{service}/index.ts       # Barrel export
+apps/sim/connectors/registry.ts              # Connector registry entry
+apps/sim/connectors/types.ts                 # ConnectorConfig interface, ExternalDocument, etc.
+apps/sim/connectors/utils.ts                 # Shared utilities (computeContentHash, htmlToPlainText, etc.)
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/oauth.ts                  # OAUTH_PROVIDERS — single source of truth for scopes
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/utils.ts                  # getCanonicalScopesForProvider, getScopesForService, SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/types.ts                  # OAuthService union type
+apps/sim/components/icons.tsx                 # Icon definition for the service
+```
+
+If the connector uses selectors, also read:
+```
+apps/sim/hooks/selectors/registry.ts         # Selector key definitions
+apps/sim/hooks/selectors/types.ts            # SelectorKey union type
+apps/sim/lib/workflows/subblocks/context.ts  # SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS
+```
+
+## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
+
+Fetch the official API docs for the service. This is the **source of truth** for:
+- Endpoint URLs, HTTP methods, and auth headers
+- Required vs optional parameters
+- Parameter types and allowed values
+- Response shapes and field names
+- Pagination patterns (cursor, offset, next token)
+- Rate limits and error formats
+- OAuth scopes and their meanings
+
+Use Context7 (resolve-library-id → query-docs) or WebFetch to retrieve documentation. If both fail, note which claims are based on training knowledge vs verified docs.
+
+## Step 3: Validate API Endpoints
+
+For **every** API call in the connector (`listDocuments`, `getDocument`, `validateConfig`, and any helper functions), verify against the API docs:
+
+### URLs and Methods
+- [ ] Base URL is correct for the service's API version
+- [ ] Endpoint paths match the API docs exactly
+- [ ] HTTP method is correct (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE)
+- [ ] Path parameters are correctly interpolated and URI-encoded where needed
+- [ ] Query parameters use correct names and formats per the API docs
+
+### Headers
+- [ ] Authorization header uses the correct format:
+  - OAuth: `Authorization: Bearer ${accessToken}`
+  - API Key: correct header name per the service's docs
+- [ ] `Content-Type` is set for POST/PUT/PATCH requests
+- [ ] Any service-specific headers are present (e.g., `Notion-Version`, `Dropbox-API-Arg`)
+- [ ] No headers are sent that the API doesn't support or silently ignores
+
+### Request Bodies
+- [ ] POST/PUT body fields match API parameter names exactly
+- [ ] Required fields are always sent
+- [ ] Optional fields are conditionally included (not sent as `null` or empty unless the API expects that)
+- [ ] Field value types match API expectations (string vs number vs boolean)
+
+### Input Sanitization
+- [ ] User-controlled values interpolated into query strings are properly escaped:
+  - OData `$filter`: single quotes escaped with `''` (e.g., `externalId.replace(/'/g, "''")`)
+  - SOQL: single quotes escaped with `\'`
+  - GraphQL variables: passed as variables, not interpolated into query strings
+  - URL path segments: `encodeURIComponent()` applied
+- [ ] URL-type config fields (e.g., `siteUrl`, `instanceUrl`) are normalized:
+  - Strip `https://` / `http://` prefix if the API expects bare domains
+  - Strip trailing `/`
+  - Apply `.trim()` before validation
+
+### Response Parsing
+- [ ] Response structure is correctly traversed (e.g., `data.results` vs `data.items` vs `data`)
+- [ ] Field names extracted match what the API actually returns
+- [ ] Nullable fields are handled with `?? null` or `|| undefined`
+- [ ] Error responses are checked before accessing data fields
+
+## Step 4: Validate OAuth Scopes (if OAuth connector)
+
+Scopes must be correctly declared and sufficient for all API calls the connector makes.
+
+### Connector requiredScopes
+- [ ] `requiredScopes` in the connector's `auth` config lists all scopes needed by the connector
+- [ ] Each scope in `requiredScopes` is a real, valid scope recognized by the service's API
+- [ ] No invalid, deprecated, or made-up scopes are listed
+- [ ] No unnecessary excess scopes beyond what the connector actually needs
+
+### Scope Subset Validation (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every scope in `requiredScopes` exists in the OAuth provider's `scopes` array in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`
+- [ ] Find the provider in `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[providerGroup].services[serviceId].scopes`
+- [ ] Verify: `requiredScopes` ⊆ `OAUTH_PROVIDERS scopes` (every required scope is present in the provider config)
+- [ ] If a required scope is NOT in the provider config, flag as **critical** — the connector will fail at runtime
+
+### Scope Sufficiency
+For each API endpoint the connector calls:
+- [ ] Identify which scopes are required per the API docs
+- [ ] Verify those scopes are included in the connector's `requiredScopes`
+- [ ] If the connector calls endpoints requiring scopes not in `requiredScopes`, flag as **warning**
+
+### Token Refresh Config
+- [ ] Check the `getOAuthTokenRefreshConfig` function in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` for this provider
+- [ ] `useBasicAuth` matches the service's token exchange requirements
+- [ ] `supportsRefreshTokenRotation` matches whether the service issues rotating refresh tokens
+- [ ] Token endpoint URL is correct
+
+## Step 5: Validate Pagination
+
+### listDocuments Pagination
+- [ ] Cursor/pagination parameter name matches the API docs
+- [ ] Response pagination field is correctly extracted (e.g., `next_cursor`, `nextPageToken`, `@odata.nextLink`, `offset`)
+- [ ] `hasMore` is correctly determined from the response
+- [ ] `nextCursor` is correctly passed back for the next page
+- [ ] `maxItems` / `maxRecords` cap is correctly applied across pages using `syncContext.totalDocsFetched`
+- [ ] Page size is within the API's allowed range (not exceeding max page size)
+- [ ] Last page precision: when a `maxItems` cap exists, the final page request uses `Math.min(PAGE_SIZE, remaining)` to avoid fetching more records than needed
+- [ ] No off-by-one errors in pagination tracking
+- [ ] The connector does NOT hit known API pagination limits silently (e.g., HubSpot search 10k cap)
+
+### Pagination State Across Pages
+- [ ] `syncContext` is used to cache state across pages (user names, field maps, instance URLs, portal IDs, etc.)
+- [ ] Cached state in `syncContext` is correctly initialized on first page and reused on subsequent pages
+
+## Step 6: Validate Data Transformation
+
+### Content Deferral (CRITICAL)
+Connectors that require per-document API calls to fetch content (file download, export, blocks fetch) MUST use `contentDeferred: true`. This is the standard pattern for reliability — without it, content downloads during listing can exhaust the sync task's time budget before any documents are saved.
+
+- [ ] If the connector downloads content per-doc during `listDocuments`, it MUST use `contentDeferred: true` instead
+- [ ] `listDocuments` returns lightweight stubs with `content: ''` and `contentDeferred: true`
+- [ ] `getDocument` fetches actual content and returns the full document with `contentDeferred: false`
+- [ ] A shared stub function (e.g., `fileToStub`) is used by both `listDocuments` and `getDocument` to guarantee `contentHash` consistency
+- [ ] `contentHash` is metadata-based (e.g., `service:{id}:{modifiedTime}`), NOT content-based — it must be derivable from list metadata alone
+- [ ] The `contentHash` is identical whether produced by `listDocuments` or `getDocument`
+
+Connectors where the list API already returns content inline (e.g., Slack messages, Reddit posts) do NOT need `contentDeferred`.
+
+### ExternalDocument Construction
+- [ ] `externalId` is a stable, unique identifier from the source API
+- [ ] `title` is extracted from the correct field and has a sensible fallback (e.g., `'Untitled'`)
+- [ ] `content` is plain text — HTML content is stripped using `htmlToPlainText` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] `mimeType` is `'text/plain'`
+- [ ] `contentHash` uses a metadata-based format (e.g., `service:{id}:{modifiedTime}`) for connectors with `contentDeferred: true`, or `computeContentHash` from `@/connectors/utils` for inline-content connectors
+- [ ] `sourceUrl` is a valid, complete URL back to the original resource (not relative)
+- [ ] `metadata` contains all fields referenced by `mapTags` and `tagDefinitions`
+
+### Content Extraction
+- [ ] Rich text / HTML fields are converted to plain text before indexing
+- [ ] Important content is not silently dropped (e.g., nested blocks, table cells, code blocks)
+- [ ] Content is not silently truncated without logging a warning
+- [ ] Empty/blank documents are properly filtered out
+- [ ] Size checks use `Buffer.byteLength(text, 'utf8')` not `text.length` when comparing against byte-based limits (e.g., `MAX_FILE_SIZE` in bytes)
+
+## Step 7: Validate Tag Definitions and mapTags
+
+### tagDefinitions
+- [ ] Each `tagDefinition` has an `id`, `displayName`, and `fieldType`
+- [ ] `fieldType` matches the actual data type: `'text'` for strings, `'number'` for numbers, `'date'` for dates, `'boolean'` for booleans
+- [ ] Every `id` in `tagDefinitions` is returned by `mapTags`
+- [ ] No `tagDefinition` references a field that `mapTags` never produces
+
+### mapTags
+- [ ] Return keys match `tagDefinition` `id` values exactly
+- [ ] Date values are properly parsed using `parseTagDate` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] Array values are properly joined using `joinTagArray` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] Number values are validated (not `NaN`)
+- [ ] Metadata field names accessed in `mapTags` match what `listDocuments`/`getDocument` store in `metadata`
+
+## Step 8: Validate Config Fields and Validation
+
+### configFields
+- [ ] Every field has `id`, `title`, `type`
+- [ ] `required` is set explicitly (not omitted)
+- [ ] Dropdown fields have `options` with `label` and `id` for each option
+- [ ] Selector fields follow the canonical pair pattern:
+  - A `type: 'selector'` field with `selectorKey`, `canonicalParamId`, `mode: 'basic'`
+  - A `type: 'short-input'` field with the same `canonicalParamId`, `mode: 'advanced'`
+  - `required` is identical on both fields in the pair
+- [ ] `selectorKey` values exist in the selector registry
+- [ ] `dependsOn` references selector field `id` values, not `canonicalParamId`
+
+### validateConfig
+- [ ] Validates all required fields are present before making API calls
+- [ ] Validates optional numeric fields (checks `Number.isNaN`, positive values)
+- [ ] Makes a lightweight API call to verify access (e.g., fetch 1 record, get profile)
+- [ ] Uses `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` for retry budget
+- [ ] Returns `{ valid: true }` on success
+- [ ] Returns `{ valid: false, error: 'descriptive message' }` on failure
+- [ ] Catches exceptions and returns user-friendly error messages
+- [ ] Does NOT make expensive calls (full data listing, large queries)
+
+## Step 9: Validate getDocument
+
+- [ ] Fetches a single document by `externalId`
+- [ ] Returns `null` for 404 / not found (does not throw)
+- [ ] Returns the same `ExternalDocument` shape as `listDocuments`
+- [ ] If `listDocuments` uses `contentDeferred: true`, `getDocument` MUST fetch actual content and return `contentDeferred: false`
+- [ ] If `listDocuments` uses `contentDeferred: true`, `getDocument` MUST use the same stub function to ensure `contentHash` is identical
+- [ ] Handles all content types that `listDocuments` can produce (e.g., if `listDocuments` returns both pages and blogposts, `getDocument` must handle both — not hardcode one endpoint)
+- [ ] Forwards `syncContext` if it needs cached state (user names, field maps, etc.)
+- [ ] Error handling is graceful (catches, logs, returns null or throws with context)
+- [ ] Does not redundantly re-fetch data already included in the initial API response (e.g., if comments come back with the post, don't fetch them again separately)
+
+## Step 10: Validate General Quality
+
+### fetchWithRetry Usage
+- [ ] All external API calls use `fetchWithRetry` from `@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils`
+- [ ] No raw `fetch()` calls to external APIs
+- [ ] `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` used in `validateConfig`
+- [ ] If `validateConfig` calls a shared helper (e.g., `linearGraphQL`, `resolveId`), that helper must accept and forward `retryOptions` to `fetchWithRetry`
+- [ ] Default retry options used in `listDocuments`/`getDocument`
+
+### API Efficiency
+- [ ] APIs that support field selection (e.g., `$select`, `sysparm_fields`, `fields`) should request only the fields the connector needs — in both `listDocuments` AND `getDocument`
+- [ ] No redundant API calls: if a helper already fetches data (e.g., site metadata), callers should reuse the result instead of making a second call for the same information
+- [ ] Sequential per-item API calls (fetching details for each document in a loop) should be batched with `Promise.all` and a concurrency limit of 3-5
+
+### Error Handling
+- [ ] Individual document failures are caught and logged without aborting the sync
+- [ ] API error responses include status codes in error messages
+- [ ] No unhandled promise rejections in concurrent operations
+
+### Concurrency
+- [ ] Concurrent API calls use reasonable batch sizes (3-5 is typical)
+- [ ] No unbounded `Promise.all` over large arrays
+
+### Logging
+- [ ] Uses `createLogger` from `@sim/logger` (not `console.log`)
+- [ ] Logs sync progress at `info` level
+- [ ] Logs errors at `warn` or `error` level with context
+
+### Registry
+- [ ] Connector is exported from `connectors/{service}/index.ts`
+- [ ] Connector is registered in `connectors/registry.ts`
+- [ ] Registry key matches the connector's `id` field
+
+## Step 11: Report and Fix
+
+### Report Format
+
+Group findings by severity:
+
+**Critical** (will cause runtime errors, data loss, or auth failures):
+- Wrong API endpoint URL or HTTP method
+- Invalid or missing OAuth scopes (not in provider config)
+- Incorrect response field mapping (accessing wrong path)
+- SOQL/query fields that don't exist on the target object
+- Pagination that silently hits undocumented API limits
+- Missing error handling that would crash the sync
+- `requiredScopes` not a subset of OAuth provider scopes
+- Query/filter injection: user-controlled values interpolated into OData `$filter`, SOQL, or query strings without escaping
+- Per-document content download in `listDocuments` without `contentDeferred: true` — causes sync timeouts for large document sets
+- `contentHash` mismatch between `listDocuments` stub and `getDocument` return — causes unnecessary re-processing every sync
+
+**Warning** (incorrect behavior, data quality issues, or convention violations):
+- HTML content not stripped via `htmlToPlainText`
+- `getDocument` not forwarding `syncContext`
+- `getDocument` hardcoded to one content type when `listDocuments` returns multiple (e.g., only pages but not blogposts)
+- Missing `tagDefinition` for metadata fields returned by `mapTags`
+- Incorrect `useBasicAuth` or `supportsRefreshTokenRotation` in token refresh config
+- Invalid scope names that the API doesn't recognize (even if silently ignored)
+- Private resources excluded from name-based lookup despite scopes being available
+- Silent data truncation without logging
+- Size checks using `text.length` (character count) instead of `Buffer.byteLength` (byte count) for byte-based limits
+- URL-type config fields not normalized (protocol prefix, trailing slashes cause API failures)
+- `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` not threaded through helper functions called by `validateConfig`
+
+**Suggestion** (minor improvements):
+- Missing incremental sync support despite API supporting it
+- Overly broad scopes that could be narrowed (not wrong, but could be tighter)
+- Source URL format could be more specific
+- Missing `orderBy` for deterministic pagination
+- Redundant API calls that could be cached in `syncContext`
+- Sequential per-item API calls that could be batched with `Promise.all` (concurrency 3-5)
+- API supports field selection but connector fetches all fields (e.g., missing `$select`, `sysparm_fields`, `fields`)
+- `getDocument` re-fetches data already included in the initial API response (e.g., comments returned with post)
+- Last page of pagination requests full `PAGE_SIZE` when fewer records remain (`Math.min(PAGE_SIZE, remaining)`)
+
+### Fix All Issues
+
+After reporting, fix every **critical** and **warning** issue. Apply **suggestions** where they don't add unnecessary complexity.
+
+### Validation Output
+
+After fixing, confirm:
+1. `bun run lint` passes
+2. TypeScript compiles clean
+3. Re-read all modified files to verify fixes are correct
+
+## Checklist Summary
+
+- [ ] Read connector implementation, types, utils, registry, and OAuth config
+- [ ] Pulled and read official API documentation for the service
+- [ ] Validated every API endpoint URL, method, headers, and body against API docs
+- [ ] Validated input sanitization: no query/filter injection, URL fields normalized
+- [ ] Validated OAuth scopes: `requiredScopes` ⊆ OAuth provider `scopes` in `oauth.ts`
+- [ ] Validated each scope is real and recognized by the service's API
+- [ ] Validated scopes are sufficient for all API endpoints the connector calls
+- [ ] Validated token refresh config (`useBasicAuth`, `supportsRefreshTokenRotation`)
+- [ ] Validated pagination: cursor names, page sizes, hasMore logic, no silent caps
+- [ ] Validated content deferral: `contentDeferred: true` used when per-doc content fetch required, metadata-based `contentHash` consistent between stub and `getDocument`
+- [ ] Validated data transformation: plain text extraction, HTML stripping, content hashing
+- [ ] Validated tag definitions match mapTags output, correct fieldTypes
+- [ ] Validated config fields: canonical pairs, selector keys, required flags
+- [ ] Validated validateConfig: lightweight check, error messages, retry options
+- [ ] Validated getDocument: null on 404, all content types handled, no redundant re-fetches, syncContext forwarding
+- [ ] Validated fetchWithRetry used for all external calls (no raw fetch), VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS threaded through helpers
+- [ ] Validated API efficiency: field selection used, no redundant calls, sequential fetches batched
+- [ ] Validated error handling: graceful failures, no unhandled rejections
+- [ ] Validated logging: createLogger, no console.log
+- [ ] Validated registry: correct export, correct key
+- [ ] Reported all issues grouped by severity
+- [ ] Fixed all critical and warning issues
+- [ ] Ran `bun run lint` after fixes
+- [ ] Verified TypeScript compiles clean

.agents/skills/validate-connector/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "Validate Connector"
+  short_description: "Audit a Sim knowledge connector"
+  brand_color: "#059669"
+  default_prompt: "Use $validate-connector to audit and fix a Sim knowledge connector against its API docs."

.agents/skills/validate-integration/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+---
+name: validate-integration
+description: Audit an existing Sim integration against the service API docs and repository conventions, then report and fix issues across tools, blocks, outputs, OAuth scopes, triggers, and registry entries. Use when validating or repairing a service integration under `apps/sim/tools`, `apps/sim/blocks`, or `apps/sim/triggers`.
+---
+
+# Validate Integration Skill
+
+You are an expert auditor for Sim integrations. Your job is to thoroughly validate that an existing integration is correct, complete, and follows all conventions.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to validate an integration:
+1. Read the service's API documentation (via WebFetch or Context7)
+2. Read every tool, the block, and registry entries
+3. Cross-reference everything against the API docs and Sim conventions
+4. Report all issues found, grouped by severity (critical, warning, suggestion)
+5. Fix all issues after reporting them
+
+## Step 1: Gather All Files
+
+Read **every** file for the integration — do not skip any:
+
+```
+apps/sim/tools/{service}/          # All tool files, types.ts, index.ts
+apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts # Block definition
+apps/sim/tools/registry.ts          # Tool registry entries for this service
+apps/sim/blocks/registry.ts         # Block registry entry for this service
+apps/sim/components/icons.tsx        # Icon definition
+apps/sim/lib/auth/auth.ts           # OAuth config — should use getCanonicalScopesForProvider()
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/oauth.ts         # OAuth provider config — single source of truth for scopes
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/utils.ts               # Scope utilities, SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS for modal UI
+```
+
+## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
+
+Fetch the official API docs for the service. This is the **source of truth** for:
+- Endpoint URLs, HTTP methods, and auth headers
+- Required vs optional parameters
+- Parameter types and allowed values
+- Response shapes and field names
+- Pagination patterns (which param name, which response field)
+- Rate limits and error formats
+
+## Step 3: Validate Tools
+
+For **every** tool file, check:
+
+### Tool ID and Naming
+- [ ] Tool ID uses `snake_case`: `{service}_{action}` (e.g., `x_create_tweet`, `slack_send_message`)
+- [ ] Tool `name` is human-readable (e.g., `'X Create Tweet'`)
+- [ ] Tool `description` is a concise one-liner describing what it does
+- [ ] Tool `version` is set (`'1.0.0'` or `'2.0.0'` for V2)
+
+### Params
+- [ ] All required API params are marked `required: true`
+- [ ] All optional API params are marked `required: false`
+- [ ] Every param has explicit `required: true` or `required: false` — never omitted
+- [ ] Param types match the API (`'string'`, `'number'`, `'boolean'`, `'json'`)
+- [ ] Visibility is correct:
+  - `'hidden'` — ONLY for OAuth access tokens and system-injected params
+  - `'user-only'` — for API keys, credentials, and account-specific IDs the user must provide
+  - `'user-or-llm'` — for everything else (search queries, content, filters, IDs that could come from other blocks)
+- [ ] Every param has a `description` that explains what it does
+
+### Request
+- [ ] URL matches the API endpoint exactly (correct base URL, path segments, path params)
+- [ ] HTTP method matches the API spec (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE)
+- [ ] Headers include correct auth pattern:
+  - OAuth: `Authorization: Bearer ${params.accessToken}`
+  - API Key: correct header name and format per the service's docs
+- [ ] `Content-Type` header is set for POST/PUT/PATCH requests
+- [ ] Body sends all required fields and only includes optional fields when provided
+- [ ] For GET requests with query params: URL is constructed correctly with query string
+- [ ] ID fields in URL paths are `.trim()`-ed to prevent copy-paste whitespace errors
+- [ ] Path params use template literals correctly: `` `https://api.service.com/v1/${params.id.trim()}` ``
+
+### Response / transformResponse
+- [ ] Correctly parses the API response (`await response.json()`)
+- [ ] Extracts the right fields from the response structure (e.g., `data.data` vs `data` vs `data.results`)
+- [ ] All nullable fields use `?? null`
+- [ ] All optional arrays use `?? []`
+- [ ] Error cases are handled: checks for missing/empty data and returns meaningful error
+- [ ] Does NOT do raw JSON dumps — extracts meaningful, individual fields
+
+### Outputs
+- [ ] All output fields match what the API actually returns
+- [ ] No fields are missing that the API provides and users would commonly need
+- [ ] No phantom fields defined that the API doesn't return
+- [ ] `optional: true` is set on fields that may not exist in all responses
+- [ ] When using `type: 'json'` and the shape is known, `properties` defines the inner fields
+- [ ] When using `type: 'array'`, `items` defines the item structure with `properties`
+- [ ] Field descriptions are accurate and helpful
+
+### Types (types.ts)
+- [ ] Has param interfaces for every tool (e.g., `XCreateTweetParams`)
+- [ ] Has response interfaces for every tool (extending `ToolResponse`)
+- [ ] Optional params use `?` in the interface (e.g., `replyTo?: string`)
+- [ ] Field names in types match actual API field names
+- [ ] Shared response types are properly reused (e.g., `XTweetResponse` shared across tweet tools)
+
+### Barrel Export (index.ts)
+- [ ] Every tool is exported
+- [ ] All types are re-exported (`export * from './types'`)
+- [ ] No orphaned exports (tools that don't exist)
+
+### Tool Registry (tools/registry.ts)
+- [ ] Every tool is imported and registered
+- [ ] Registry keys use snake_case and match tool IDs exactly
+- [ ] Entries are in alphabetical order within the file
+
+## Step 4: Validate Block
+
+### Block ↔ Tool Alignment (CRITICAL)
+
+This is the most important validation — the block must be perfectly aligned with every tool it references.
+
+For **each tool** in `tools.access`:
+- [ ] The operation dropdown has an option whose ID matches the tool ID (or the `tools.config.tool` function correctly maps to it)
+- [ ] Every **required** tool param (except `accessToken`) has a corresponding subBlock input that is:
+  - Shown when that operation is selected (correct `condition`)
+  - Marked as `required: true` (or conditionally required)
+- [ ] Every **optional** tool param has a corresponding subBlock input (or is intentionally omitted if truly never needed)
+- [ ] SubBlock `id` values are unique across the entire block — no duplicates even across different conditions
+- [ ] The `tools.config.tool` function returns the correct tool ID for every possible operation value
+- [ ] The `tools.config.params` function correctly maps subBlock IDs to tool param names when they differ
+
+### SubBlocks
+- [ ] Operation dropdown lists ALL tool operations available in `tools.access`
+- [ ] Dropdown option labels are human-readable and descriptive
+- [ ] Conditions use correct syntax:
+  - Single value: `{ field: 'operation', value: 'x_create_tweet' }`
+  - Multiple values (OR): `{ field: 'operation', value: ['x_create_tweet', 'x_delete_tweet'] }`
+  - Negation: `{ field: 'operation', value: 'delete', not: true }`
+  - Compound: `{ field: 'op', value: 'send', and: { field: 'type', value: 'dm' } }`
+- [ ] Condition arrays include ALL operations that use that field — none missing
+- [ ] `dependsOn` is set for fields that need other values (selectors depending on credential, cascading dropdowns)
+- [ ] SubBlock types match tool param types:
+  - Enum/fixed options → `dropdown`
+  - Free text → `short-input`
+  - Long text/content → `long-input`
+  - True/false → `dropdown` with Yes/No options (not `switch` unless purely UI toggle)
+  - Credentials → `oauth-input` with correct `serviceId`
+- [ ] Dropdown `value: () => 'default'` is set for dropdowns with a sensible default
+
+### Advanced Mode
+- [ ] Optional, rarely-used fields are set to `mode: 'advanced'`:
+  - Pagination tokens / next tokens
+  - Time range filters (start/end time)
+  - Sort order / direction options
+  - Max results / per page limits
+  - Reply settings / threading options
+  - Rarely used IDs (reply-to, quote-tweet, etc.)
+  - Exclude filters
+- [ ] **Required** fields are NEVER set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+- [ ] Fields that users fill in most of the time are NOT set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+
+### WandConfig
+- [ ] Timestamp fields have `wandConfig` with `generationType: 'timestamp'`
+- [ ] Comma-separated list fields have `wandConfig` with a descriptive prompt
+- [ ] Complex filter/query fields have `wandConfig` with format examples in the prompt
+- [ ] All `wandConfig` prompts end with "Return ONLY the [format] - no explanations, no extra text."
+- [ ] `wandConfig.placeholder` describes what to type in natural language
+
+### Tools Config
+- [ ] `tools.access` lists **every** tool ID the block can use — none missing
+- [ ] `tools.config.tool` returns the correct tool ID for each operation
+- [ ] Type coercions are in `tools.config.params` (runs at execution time), NOT in `tools.config.tool` (runs at serialization time before variable resolution)
+- [ ] `tools.config.params` handles:
+  - `Number()` conversion for numeric params that come as strings from inputs
+  - `Boolean` / string-to-boolean conversion for toggle params
+  - Empty string → `undefined` conversion for optional dropdown values
+  - Any subBlock ID → tool param name remapping
+- [ ] No `Number()`, `JSON.parse()`, or other coercions in `tools.config.tool` — these would destroy dynamic references like `<Block.output>`
+
+### Block Outputs
+- [ ] Outputs cover the key fields returned by ALL tools (not just one operation)
+- [ ] Output types are correct (`'string'`, `'number'`, `'boolean'`, `'json'`)
+- [ ] `type: 'json'` outputs either:
+  - Describe inner fields in the description string (GOOD): `'User profile (id, name, username, bio)'`
+  - Use nested output definitions (BEST): `{ id: { type: 'string' }, name: { type: 'string' } }`
+- [ ] No opaque `type: 'json'` with vague descriptions like `'Response data'`
+- [ ] Outputs that only appear for certain operations use `condition` if supported, or document which operations return them
+
+### Block Metadata
+- [ ] `type` is snake_case (e.g., `'x'`, `'cloudflare'`)
+- [ ] `name` is human-readable (e.g., `'X'`, `'Cloudflare'`)
+- [ ] `description` is a concise one-liner
+- [ ] `longDescription` provides detail for docs
+- [ ] `docsLink` points to `'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/{service}'`
+- [ ] `category` is `'tools'`
+- [ ] `bgColor` uses the service's brand color hex
+- [ ] `icon` references the correct icon component from `@/components/icons`
+- [ ] `authMode` is set correctly (`AuthMode.OAuth` or `AuthMode.ApiKey`)
+- [ ] Block is registered in `blocks/registry.ts` alphabetically
+
+### Block Inputs
+- [ ] `inputs` section lists all subBlock params that the block accepts
+- [ ] Input types match the subBlock types
+- [ ] When using `canonicalParamId`, inputs list the canonical ID (not the raw subBlock IDs)
+
+## Step 5: Validate OAuth Scopes (if OAuth service)
+
+Scopes are centralized — the single source of truth is `OAUTH_PROVIDERS` in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`.
+
+- [ ] Scopes defined in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[provider].services[service].scopes`
+- [ ] `auth.ts` uses `getCanonicalScopesForProvider(providerId)` — NOT a hardcoded array
+- [ ] Block `requiredScopes` uses `getScopesForService(serviceId)` — NOT a hardcoded array
+- [ ] No hardcoded scope arrays in `auth.ts` or block files (should all use utility functions)
+- [ ] Each scope has a human-readable description in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
+- [ ] No excess scopes that aren't needed by any tool
+
+## Step 6: Validate Pagination Consistency
+
+If any tools support pagination:
+- [ ] Pagination param names match the API docs (e.g., `pagination_token` vs `next_token` vs `cursor`)
+- [ ] Different API endpoints that use different pagination param names have separate subBlocks in the block
+- [ ] Pagination response fields (`nextToken`, `cursor`, etc.) are included in tool outputs
+- [ ] Pagination subBlocks are set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+
+## Step 7: Validate Error Handling
+
+- [ ] `transformResponse` checks for error conditions before accessing data
+- [ ] Error responses include meaningful messages (not just generic "failed")
+- [ ] HTTP error status codes are handled (check `response.ok` or status codes)
+
+## Step 8: Report and Fix
+
+### Report Format
+
+Group findings by severity:
+
+**Critical** (will cause runtime errors or incorrect behavior):
+- Wrong endpoint URL or HTTP method
+- Missing required params or wrong `required` flag
+- Incorrect response field mapping (accessing wrong path in response)
+- Missing error handling that would cause crashes
+- Tool ID mismatch between tool file, registry, and block `tools.access`
+- OAuth scopes missing in `auth.ts` that tools need
+- `tools.config.tool` returning wrong tool ID for an operation
+- Type coercions in `tools.config.tool` instead of `tools.config.params`
+
+**Warning** (follows conventions incorrectly or has usability issues):
+- Optional field not set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+- Missing `wandConfig` on timestamp/complex fields
+- Wrong `visibility` on params (e.g., `'hidden'` instead of `'user-or-llm'`)
+- Missing `optional: true` on nullable outputs
+- Opaque `type: 'json'` without property descriptions
+- Missing `.trim()` on ID fields in request URLs
+- Missing `?? null` on nullable response fields
+- Block condition array missing an operation that uses that field
+- Hardcoded scope arrays instead of using `getScopesForService()` / `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()`
+- Missing scope description in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
+
+**Suggestion** (minor improvements):
+- Better description text
+- Inconsistent naming across tools
+- Missing `longDescription` or `docsLink`
+- Pagination fields that could benefit from `wandConfig`
+
+### Fix All Issues
+
+After reporting, fix every **critical** and **warning** issue. Apply **suggestions** where they don't add unnecessary complexity.
+
+### Validation Output
+
+After fixing, confirm:
+1. `bun run lint` passes with no fixes needed
+2. TypeScript compiles clean (no type errors)
+3. Re-read all modified files to verify fixes are correct
+
+## Checklist Summary
+
+- [ ] Read ALL tool files, block, types, index, and registries
+- [ ] Pulled and read official API documentation
+- [ ] Validated every tool's ID, params, request, response, outputs, and types against API docs
+- [ ] Validated block ↔ tool alignment (every tool param has a subBlock, every condition is correct)
+- [ ] Validated advanced mode on optional/rarely-used fields
+- [ ] Validated wandConfig on timestamps and complex inputs
+- [ ] Validated tools.config mapping, tool selector, and type coercions
+- [ ] Validated block outputs match what tools return, with typed JSON where possible
+- [ ] Validated OAuth scopes use centralized utilities (getScopesForService, getCanonicalScopesForProvider) — no hardcoded arrays
+- [ ] Validated scope descriptions exist in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for all scopes
+- [ ] Validated pagination consistency across tools and block
+- [ ] Validated error handling (error checks, meaningful messages)
+- [ ] Validated registry entries (tools and block, alphabetical, correct imports)
+- [ ] Reported all issues grouped by severity
+- [ ] Fixed all critical and warning issues
+- [ ] Ran `bun run lint` after fixes
+- [ ] Verified TypeScript compiles clean

.agents/skills/validate-integration/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "Validate Integration"
+  short_description: "Audit a Sim service integration"
+  brand_color: "#B45309"
+  default_prompt: "Use $validate-integration to audit and fix a Sim integration against its API docs."

.agents/skills/validate-trigger/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+---
+name: validate-trigger
+description: Audit an existing Sim webhook trigger against the service's webhook API docs and repository conventions, then report and fix issues across trigger definitions, provider handler, output alignment, registration, and security. Use when validating or repairing a trigger under `apps/sim/triggers/{service}/` or `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts`.
+---
+
+# Validate Trigger
+
+You are an expert auditor for Sim webhook triggers. Your job is to validate that an existing trigger implementation is correct, complete, secure, and aligned across all layers.
+
+## Your Task
+
+1. Read the service's webhook/API documentation (via WebFetch)
+2. Read every trigger file, provider handler, and registry entry
+3. Cross-reference against the API docs and Sim conventions
+4. Report all issues grouped by severity (critical, warning, suggestion)
+5. Fix all issues after reporting them
+
+## Step 1: Gather All Files
+
+Read **every** file for the trigger — do not skip any:
+
+```
+apps/sim/triggers/{service}/           # All trigger files, utils.ts, index.ts
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts  # Provider handler (if exists)
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/registry.ts   # Handler registry
+apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts                 # Trigger registry
+apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts           # Block definition (trigger wiring)
+```
+
+Also read for reference:
+```
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/types.ts            # WebhookProviderHandler interface
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/utils.ts            # Shared helpers (createHmacVerifier, etc.)
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/provider-subscription-utils.ts    # Subscription helpers
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/processor.ts                  # Central webhook processor
+```
+
+## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
+
+Fetch the service's official webhook documentation. This is the **source of truth** for:
+- Webhook event types and payload shapes
+- Signature/auth verification method (HMAC algorithm, header names, secret format)
+- Challenge/verification handshake requirements
+- Webhook subscription API (create/delete endpoints, if applicable)
+- Retry behavior and delivery guarantees
+
+## Step 3: Validate Trigger Definitions
+
+### utils.ts
+- [ ] `{service}TriggerOptions` lists all trigger IDs accurately
+- [ ] `{service}SetupInstructions` provides clear, correct steps for the service
+- [ ] `build{Service}ExtraFields` includes relevant filter/config fields with correct `condition`
+- [ ] Output builders expose all meaningful fields from the webhook payload
+- [ ] Output builders do NOT use `optional: true` or `items` (tool-output-only features)
+- [ ] Nested output objects correctly model the payload structure
+
+### Trigger Files
+- [ ] Exactly one primary trigger has `includeDropdown: true`
+- [ ] All secondary triggers do NOT have `includeDropdown`
+- [ ] All triggers use `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper (not hand-rolled subBlocks)
+- [ ] Every trigger's `id` matches the convention `{service}_{event_name}`
+- [ ] Every trigger's `provider` matches the service name used in the handler registry
+- [ ] `index.ts` barrel exports all triggers
+
+### Trigger ↔ Provider Alignment (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every trigger ID referenced in `matchEvent` logic exists in `{service}TriggerOptions`
+- [ ] Event matching logic in the provider correctly maps trigger IDs to service event types
+- [ ] Event matching logic in `is{Service}EventMatch` (if exists) correctly identifies events per the API docs
+
+## Step 4: Validate Provider Handler
+
+### Auth Verification
+- [ ] `verifyAuth` correctly validates webhook signatures per the service's documentation
+- [ ] HMAC algorithm matches (SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512)
+- [ ] Signature header name matches the API docs exactly
+- [ ] Signature format is handled (raw hex, `sha256=` prefix, base64, etc.)
+- [ ] Uses `safeCompare` for timing-safe comparison (no `===`)
+- [ ] If `webhookSecret` is required, handler rejects when it's missing (fail-closed)
+- [ ] Signature is computed over raw body (not parsed JSON)
+
+### Event Matching
+- [ ] `matchEvent` returns `boolean` (not `NextResponse` or other values)
+- [ ] Challenge/verification events are excluded from matching (e.g., `endpoint.url_validation`)
+- [ ] When `triggerId` is a generic webhook ID, all events pass through
+- [ ] When `triggerId` is specific, only matching events pass
+- [ ] Event matching logic uses dynamic `await import()` for trigger utils (avoids circular deps)
+
+### formatInput (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every key in the `formatInput` return matches a key in the trigger `outputs` schema
+- [ ] Every key in the trigger `outputs` schema is populated by `formatInput`
+- [ ] No extra undeclared keys that users can't discover in the UI
+- [ ] No wrapper objects (`webhook: { ... }`, `{service}: { ... }`)
+- [ ] Nested output paths exist at the correct depth (e.g., `resource.id` actually has `resource: { id: ... }`)
+- [ ] `null` is used for missing optional fields (not empty strings or empty objects)
+- [ ] Returns `{ input: { ... } }` — not a bare object
+
+### Idempotency
+- [ ] `extractIdempotencyId` returns a stable, unique key per delivery
+- [ ] Uses provider-specific delivery IDs when available (e.g., `X-Request-Id`, `Linear-Delivery`, `svix-id`)
+- [ ] Falls back to content-based ID (e.g., `${type}:${id}`) when no delivery header exists
+- [ ] Does NOT include timestamps in the idempotency key (would break dedup on retries)
+
+### Challenge Handling (if applicable)
+- [ ] `handleChallenge` correctly implements the service's URL verification handshake
+- [ ] Returns the expected response format per the API docs
+- [ ] Env-backed secrets are resolved via `resolveEnvVarsInObject` if needed
+
+## Step 5: Validate Automatic Subscription Lifecycle
+
+If the service supports programmatic webhook creation:
+
+### createSubscription
+- [ ] Calls the correct API endpoint to create a webhook
+- [ ] Sends the correct event types/filters
+- [ ] Passes the notification URL from `getNotificationUrl(ctx.webhook)`
+- [ ] Returns `{ providerConfigUpdates: { externalId } }` with the external webhook ID
+- [ ] Throws on failure (orchestration handles rollback)
+- [ ] Provides user-friendly error messages (401 → "Invalid API Key", etc.)
+
+### deleteSubscription
+- [ ] Calls the correct API endpoint to delete the webhook
+- [ ] Handles 404 gracefully (webhook already deleted)
+- [ ] Never throws — catches errors and logs non-fatally
+- [ ] Skips gracefully when `apiKey` or `externalId` is missing
+
+### Orchestration Isolation
+- [ ] NO provider-specific logic in `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`
+- [ ] All subscription logic lives on the handler (`createSubscription`/`deleteSubscription`)
+
+## Step 6: Validate Registration and Block Wiring
+
+### Trigger Registry (`triggers/registry.ts`)
+- [ ] All triggers are imported and registered
+- [ ] Registry keys match trigger IDs exactly
+- [ ] No orphaned entries (triggers that don't exist)
+
+### Provider Handler Registry (`providers/registry.ts`)
+- [ ] Handler is imported and registered (if handler exists)
+- [ ] Registry key matches the `provider` field on the trigger configs
+- [ ] Entries are in alphabetical order
+
+### Block Wiring (`blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`)
+- [ ] Block has `triggers.enabled: true`
+- [ ] `triggers.available` lists all trigger IDs
+- [ ] All trigger subBlocks are spread into `subBlocks`: `...getTrigger('id').subBlocks`
+- [ ] No trigger IDs in `triggers.available` that aren't in the registry
+- [ ] No trigger subBlocks spread that aren't in `triggers.available`
+
+## Step 7: Validate Security
+
+- [ ] Webhook secrets are never logged (not even at debug level)
+- [ ] Auth verification runs before any event processing
+- [ ] No secret comparison uses `===` (must use `safeCompare` or `crypto.timingSafeEqual`)
+- [ ] Timestamp/replay protection is reasonable (not too tight for retries, not too loose for security)
+- [ ] Raw body is used for signature verification (not re-serialized JSON)
+
+## Step 8: Report and Fix
+
+### Report Format
+
+Group findings by severity:
+
+**Critical** (runtime errors, security issues, or data loss):
+- Wrong HMAC algorithm or header name
+- `formatInput` keys don't match trigger `outputs`
+- Missing `verifyAuth` when the service sends signed webhooks
+- `matchEvent` returns non-boolean values
+- Provider-specific logic leaking into shared orchestration files
+- Trigger IDs mismatch between trigger files, registry, and block
+- `createSubscription` calling wrong API endpoint
+- Auth comparison using `===` instead of `safeCompare`
+
+**Warning** (convention violations or usability issues):
+- Missing `extractIdempotencyId` when the service provides delivery IDs
+- Timestamps in idempotency keys (breaks dedup on retries)
+- Missing challenge handling when the service requires URL verification
+- Output schema missing fields that `formatInput` returns (undiscoverable data)
+- Overly tight timestamp skew window that rejects legitimate retries
+- `matchEvent` not filtering challenge/verification events
+- Setup instructions missing important steps
+
+**Suggestion** (minor improvements):
+- More specific output field descriptions
+- Additional output fields that could be exposed
+- Better error messages in `createSubscription`
+- Logging improvements
+
+### Fix All Issues
+
+After reporting, fix every **critical** and **warning** issue. Apply **suggestions** where they don't add unnecessary complexity.
+
+### Validation Output
+
+After fixing, confirm:
+1. `bun run type-check` passes
+2. Re-read all modified files to verify fixes are correct
+3. Provider handler tests pass (if they exist): `bun test {service}`
+
+## Checklist Summary
+
+- [ ] Read all trigger files, provider handler, types, registries, and block
+- [ ] Pulled and read official webhook/API documentation
+- [ ] Validated trigger definitions: options, instructions, extra fields, outputs
+- [ ] Validated primary/secondary trigger distinction (`includeDropdown`)
+- [ ] Validated provider handler: auth, matchEvent, formatInput, idempotency
+- [ ] Validated output alignment: every `outputs` key ↔ every `formatInput` key
+- [ ] Validated subscription lifecycle: createSubscription, deleteSubscription, no shared-file edits
+- [ ] Validated registration: trigger registry, handler registry, block wiring
+- [ ] Validated security: safe comparison, no secret logging, replay protection
+- [ ] Reported all issues grouped by severity
+- [ ] Fixed all critical and warning issues
+- [ ] `bun run type-check` passes after fixes

.agents/skills/you-might-not-need-an-effect/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+---
+name: you-might-not-need-an-effect
+description: Analyze and fix useEffect anti-patterns in your code
+---
+
+# You Might Not Need an Effect
+
+Arguments:
+- scope: what to analyze (default: your current changes). Examples: "diff to main", "PR #123", "src/components/", "whole codebase"
+- fix: whether to apply fixes (default: true). Set to false to only propose changes.
+
+User arguments: $ARGUMENTS
+
+Steps:
+1. Read https://react.dev/learn/you-might-not-need-an-effect to understand the guidelines
+2. Analyze the specified scope for useEffect anti-patterns
+3. If fix=true, apply the fixes. If fix=false, propose the fixes without applying.

.claude/commands/add-block.md

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ When the user asks you to create a block:
 ```typescript
 import { {ServiceName}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
 import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
-import { AuthMode } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode, IntegrationType } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
 
 export const {ServiceName}Block: BlockConfig = {
   type: '{service}',                    // snake_case identifier
@@ -28,6 +29,8 @@ export const {ServiceName}Block: BlockConfig = {
   longDescription: 'Detailed description for docs',
   docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/{service}',
   category: 'tools',                    // 'tools' | 'blocks' | 'triggers'
+  integrationType: IntegrationType.X,   // Primary category (see IntegrationType enum)
+  tags: ['oauth', 'api'],              // Cross-cutting tags (see IntegrationTag type)
   bgColor: '#HEXCOLOR',                 // Brand color
   icon: {ServiceName}Icon,
 
@@ -115,12 +118,17 @@ export const {ServiceName}Block: BlockConfig = {
   id: 'credential',
   title: 'Account',
   type: 'oauth-input',
-  serviceId: '{service}',  // Must match OAuth provider
+  serviceId: '{service}',  // Must match OAuth provider service key
+  requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),  // Import from @/lib/oauth/utils
   placeholder: 'Select account',
   required: true,
 }
 ```
 
+**Scopes:** Always use `getScopesForService(serviceId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils` for `requiredScopes`. Never hardcode scope arrays — the single source of truth is `OAUTH_PROVIDERS` in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`.
+
+**Scope descriptions:** When adding a new OAuth provider, also add human-readable descriptions for all scopes in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`.
+
 ### Selectors (with dynamic options)
 ```typescript
 // Channel selector (Slack, Discord, etc.)
@@ -623,7 +631,8 @@ export const registry: Record<string, BlockConfig> = {
 ```typescript
 import { ServiceIcon } from '@/components/icons'
 import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
-import { AuthMode } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode, IntegrationType } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
 
 export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
   type: 'service',
@@ -632,6 +641,8 @@ export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
   longDescription: 'Full description for documentation...',
   docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/service',
   category: 'tools',
+  integrationType: IntegrationType.DeveloperTools,
+  tags: ['oauth', 'api'],
   bgColor: '#FF6B6B',
   icon: ServiceIcon,
   authMode: AuthMode.OAuth,
@@ -654,6 +665,7 @@ export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
       title: 'Service Account',
       type: 'oauth-input',
       serviceId: 'service',
+      requiredScopes: getScopesForService('service'),
       placeholder: 'Select account',
       required: true,
     },
@@ -788,11 +800,14 @@ All tool IDs referenced in `tools.access` and returned by `tools.config.tool` MU
 
 ## Checklist Before Finishing
 
+- [ ] `integrationType` is set to the correct `IntegrationType` enum value
+- [ ] `tags` array includes all applicable `IntegrationTag` values
 - [ ] All subBlocks have `id`, `title` (except switch), and `type`
 - [ ] Conditions use correct syntax (field, value, not, and)
 - [ ] DependsOn set for fields that need other values
 - [ ] Required fields marked correctly (boolean or condition)
-- [ ] OAuth inputs have correct `serviceId`
+- [ ] OAuth inputs have correct `serviceId` and `requiredScopes: getScopesForService(serviceId)`
+- [ ] Scope descriptions added to `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` in `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for any new scopes
 - [ ] Tools.access lists all tool IDs (snake_case)
 - [ ] Tools.config.tool returns correct tool ID (snake_case)
 - [ ] Outputs match tool outputs

.claude/commands/add-connector.md

@@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
+---
+description: Add a knowledge base connector for syncing documents from an external source
+argument-hint: <service-name> [api-docs-url]
+---
+
+# Add Connector Skill
+
+You are an expert at adding knowledge base connectors to Sim. A connector syncs documents from an external source (Confluence, Google Drive, Notion, etc.) into a knowledge base.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to create a connector:
+1. Use Context7 or WebFetch to read the service's API documentation
+2. Determine the auth mode: **OAuth** (if Sim already has an OAuth provider for the service) or **API key** (if the service uses API key / Bearer token auth)
+3. Create the connector directory and config
+4. Register it in the connector registry
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+Create files in `apps/sim/connectors/{service}/`:
+```
+connectors/{service}/
+├── index.ts          # Barrel export
+└── {service}.ts      # ConnectorConfig definition
+```
+
+## Authentication
+
+Connectors use a discriminated union for auth config (`ConnectorAuthConfig` in `connectors/types.ts`):
+
+```typescript
+type ConnectorAuthConfig =
+  | { mode: 'oauth'; provider: OAuthService; requiredScopes?: string[] }
+  | { mode: 'apiKey'; label?: string; placeholder?: string }
+```
+
+### OAuth mode
+For services with existing OAuth providers in `apps/sim/lib/oauth/types.ts`. The `provider` must match an `OAuthService`. The modal shows a credential picker and handles token refresh automatically.
+
+### API key mode
+For services that use API key / Bearer token auth. The modal shows a password input with the configured `label` and `placeholder`. The API key is encrypted at rest using AES-256-GCM and stored in a dedicated `encryptedApiKey` column on the connector record. The sync engine decrypts it automatically — connectors receive the raw access token in `listDocuments`, `getDocument`, and `validateConfig`.
+
+## ConnectorConfig Structure
+
+### OAuth connector example
+
+```typescript
+import { createLogger } from '@sim/logger'
+import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import { fetchWithRetry } from '@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils'
+import type { ConnectorConfig, ExternalDocument, ExternalDocumentList } from '@/connectors/types'
+
+const logger = createLogger('{Service}Connector')
+
+export const {service}Connector: ConnectorConfig = {
+  id: '{service}',
+  name: '{Service}',
+  description: 'Sync documents from {Service} into your knowledge base',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+
+  auth: {
+    mode: 'oauth',
+    provider: '{service}',          // Must match OAuthService in lib/oauth/types.ts
+    requiredScopes: ['read:...'],
+  },
+
+  configFields: [
+    // Rendered dynamically by the add-connector modal UI
+    // Supports 'short-input' and 'dropdown' types
+  ],
+
+  listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => {
+    // Return metadata stubs with contentDeferred: true (if per-doc content fetch needed)
+    // Or full documents with content (if list API returns content inline)
+    // Return { documents: ExternalDocument[], nextCursor?, hasMore }
+  },
+
+  getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => {
+    // Fetch full content for a single document
+    // Return ExternalDocument with contentDeferred: false, or null
+  },
+
+  validateConfig: async (accessToken, sourceConfig) => {
+    // Return { valid: true } or { valid: false, error: 'message' }
+  },
+
+  // Optional: map source metadata to semantic tag keys (translated to slots by sync engine)
+  mapTags: (metadata) => {
+    // Return Record<string, unknown> with keys matching tagDefinitions[].id
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### API key connector example
+
+```typescript
+export const {service}Connector: ConnectorConfig = {
+  id: '{service}',
+  name: '{Service}',
+  description: 'Sync documents from {Service} into your knowledge base',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+
+  auth: {
+    mode: 'apiKey',
+    label: 'API Key',                       // Shown above the input field
+    placeholder: 'Enter your {Service} API key',  // Input placeholder
+  },
+
+  configFields: [ /* ... */ ],
+  listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => { /* ... */ },
+  getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => { /* ... */ },
+  validateConfig: async (accessToken, sourceConfig) => { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+## ConfigField Types
+
+The add-connector modal renders these automatically — no custom UI needed.
+
+Three field types are supported: `short-input`, `dropdown`, and `selector`.
+
+```typescript
+// Text input
+{
+  id: 'domain',
+  title: 'Domain',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'yoursite.example.com',
+  required: true,
+}
+
+// Dropdown (static options)
+{
+  id: 'contentType',
+  title: 'Content Type',
+  type: 'dropdown',
+  required: false,
+  options: [
+    { label: 'Pages only', id: 'page' },
+    { label: 'Blog posts only', id: 'blogpost' },
+    { label: 'All content', id: 'all' },
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+## Dynamic Selectors (Canonical Pairs)
+
+Use `type: 'selector'` to fetch options dynamically from the existing selector registry (`hooks/selectors/registry.ts`). Selectors are always paired with a manual fallback input using the **canonical pair** pattern — a `selector` field (basic mode) and a `short-input` field (advanced mode) linked by `canonicalParamId`.
+
+The user sees a toggle button (ArrowLeftRight) to switch between the selector dropdown and manual text input. On submit, the modal resolves each canonical pair to the active mode's value, keyed by `canonicalParamId`.
+
+### Rules
+
+1. **Every selector field MUST have a canonical pair** — a corresponding `short-input` (or `dropdown`) field with the same `canonicalParamId` and `mode: 'advanced'`.
+2. **`required` must be set identically on both fields** in a pair. If the selector is required, the manual input must also be required.
+3. **`canonicalParamId` must match the key the connector expects in `sourceConfig`** (e.g. `baseId`, `channel`, `teamId`). The advanced field's `id` should typically match `canonicalParamId`.
+4. **`dependsOn` references the selector field's `id`**, not the `canonicalParamId`. The modal propagates dependency clearing across canonical siblings automatically — changing either field in a parent pair clears dependent children.
+
+### Selector canonical pair example (Airtable base → table cascade)
+
+```typescript
+configFields: [
+  // Base: selector (basic) + manual (advanced)
+  {
+    id: 'baseSelector',
+    title: 'Base',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'airtable.bases',     // Must exist in hooks/selectors/registry.ts
+    canonicalParamId: 'baseId',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    placeholder: 'Select a base',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'baseId',
+    title: 'Base ID',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'baseId',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. appXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  // Table: selector depends on base (basic) + manual (advanced)
+  {
+    id: 'tableSelector',
+    title: 'Table',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'airtable.tables',
+    canonicalParamId: 'tableIdOrName',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    dependsOn: ['baseSelector'],       // References the selector field ID
+    placeholder: 'Select a table',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'tableIdOrName',
+    title: 'Table Name or ID',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'tableIdOrName',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. Tasks',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  // Non-selector fields stay as-is
+  { id: 'maxRecords', title: 'Max Records', type: 'short-input', ... },
+]
+```
+
+### Selector with domain dependency (Jira/Confluence pattern)
+
+When a selector depends on a plain `short-input` field (no canonical pair), `dependsOn` references that field's `id` directly. The `domain` field's value maps to `SelectorContext.domain` automatically via `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS`.
+
+```typescript
+configFields: [
+  {
+    id: 'domain',
+    title: 'Jira Domain',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    placeholder: 'yoursite.atlassian.net',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'projectSelector',
+    title: 'Project',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'jira.projects',
+    canonicalParamId: 'projectKey',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    dependsOn: ['domain'],
+    placeholder: 'Select a project',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'projectKey',
+    title: 'Project Key',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'projectKey',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. ENG, PROJ',
+    required: true,
+  },
+]
+```
+
+### How `dependsOn` maps to `SelectorContext`
+
+The connector selector field builds a `SelectorContext` from dependency values. For the mapping to work, each dependency's `canonicalParamId` (or field `id` for non-canonical fields) must exist in `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS` (`lib/workflows/subblocks/context.ts`):
+
+```
+oauthCredential, domain, teamId, projectId, knowledgeBaseId, planId,
+siteId, collectionId, spreadsheetId, fileId, baseId, datasetId, serviceDeskId
+```
+
+### Available selector keys
+
+Check `hooks/selectors/types.ts` for the full `SelectorKey` union. Common ones for connectors:
+
+| SelectorKey | Context Deps | Returns |
+|-------------|-------------|---------|
+| `airtable.bases` | credential | Base ID + name |
+| `airtable.tables` | credential, `baseId` | Table ID + name |
+| `slack.channels` | credential | Channel ID + name |
+| `gmail.labels` | credential | Label ID + name |
+| `google.calendar` | credential | Calendar ID + name |
+| `linear.teams` | credential | Team ID + name |
+| `linear.projects` | credential, `teamId` | Project ID + name |
+| `jira.projects` | credential, `domain` | Project key + name |
+| `confluence.spaces` | credential, `domain` | Space key + name |
+| `notion.databases` | credential | Database ID + name |
+| `asana.workspaces` | credential | Workspace GID + name |
+| `microsoft.teams` | credential | Team ID + name |
+| `microsoft.channels` | credential, `teamId` | Channel ID + name |
+| `webflow.sites` | credential | Site ID + name |
+| `outlook.folders` | credential | Folder ID + name |
+
+## ExternalDocument Shape
+
+Every document returned from `listDocuments`/`getDocument` must include:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  externalId: string          // Source-specific unique ID
+  title: string               // Document title
+  content: string             // Extracted plain text (or '' if contentDeferred)
+  contentDeferred?: boolean   // true = content will be fetched via getDocument
+  mimeType: 'text/plain'     // Always text/plain (content is extracted)
+  contentHash: string         // Metadata-based hash for change detection
+  sourceUrl?: string          // Link back to original (stored on document record)
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown>  // Source-specific data (fed to mapTags)
+}
+```
+
+## Content Deferral (Required for file/content-download connectors)
+
+**All connectors that require per-document API calls to fetch content MUST use `contentDeferred: true`.** This is the standard pattern — `listDocuments` returns lightweight metadata stubs, and content is fetched lazily by the sync engine via `getDocument` only for new/changed documents.
+
+This pattern is critical for reliability: the sync engine processes documents in batches and enqueues each batch for processing immediately. If a sync times out, all previously-batched documents are already queued. Without deferral, content downloads during listing can exhaust the sync task's time budget before any documents are saved.
+
+### When to use `contentDeferred: true`
+
+- The service's list API does NOT return document content (only metadata)
+- Content requires a separate download/export API call per document
+- Examples: Google Drive, OneDrive, SharePoint, Dropbox, Notion, Confluence, Gmail, Obsidian, Evernote, GitHub
+
+### When NOT to use `contentDeferred`
+
+- The list API already returns the full content inline (e.g., Slack messages, Reddit posts, HubSpot notes)
+- No per-document API call is needed to get content
+
+### Content Hash Strategy
+
+Use a **metadata-based** `contentHash` — never a content-based hash. The hash must be derivable from the list response metadata alone, so the sync engine can detect changes without downloading content.
+
+Good metadata hash sources:
+- `modifiedTime` / `lastModifiedDateTime` — changes when file is edited
+- Git blob SHA — unique per content version
+- API-provided content hash (e.g., Dropbox `content_hash`)
+- Version number (e.g., Confluence page version)
+
+Format: `{service}:{id}:{changeIndicator}`
+
+```typescript
+// Google Drive: modifiedTime changes on edit
+contentHash: `gdrive:${file.id}:${file.modifiedTime ?? ''}`
+
+// GitHub: blob SHA is a content-addressable hash
+contentHash: `gitsha:${item.sha}`
+
+// Dropbox: API provides content_hash
+contentHash: `dropbox:${entry.id}:${entry.content_hash ?? entry.server_modified}`
+
+// Confluence: version number increments on edit
+contentHash: `confluence:${page.id}:${page.version.number}`
+```
+
+**Critical invariant:** The `contentHash` MUST be identical whether produced by `listDocuments` (stub) or `getDocument` (full doc). Both should use the same stub function to guarantee this.
+
+### Implementation Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// 1. Create a stub function (sync, no API calls)
+function fileToStub(file: ServiceFile): ExternalDocument {
+  return {
+    externalId: file.id,
+    title: file.name || 'Untitled',
+    content: '',
+    contentDeferred: true,
+    mimeType: 'text/plain',
+    sourceUrl: `https://service.com/file/${file.id}`,
+    contentHash: `service:${file.id}:${file.modifiedTime ?? ''}`,
+    metadata: { /* fields needed by mapTags */ },
+  }
+}
+
+// 2. listDocuments returns stubs (fast, metadata only)
+listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => {
+  const response = await fetchWithRetry(listUrl, { ... })
+  const files = (await response.json()).files
+  const documents = files.map(fileToStub)
+  return { documents, nextCursor, hasMore }
+}
+
+// 3. getDocument fetches content and returns full doc with SAME contentHash
+getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => {
+  const metadata = await fetchWithRetry(metadataUrl, { ... })
+  const file = await metadata.json()
+  if (file.trashed) return null
+
+  try {
+    const content = await fetchContent(accessToken, file)
+    if (!content.trim()) return null
+    const stub = fileToStub(file)
+    return { ...stub, content, contentDeferred: false }
+  } catch (error) {
+    logger.warn(`Failed to fetch content for: ${file.name}`, { error })
+    return null
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Reference Implementations
+
+- **Google Drive**: `connectors/google-drive/google-drive.ts` — file download/export with `modifiedTime` hash
+- **GitHub**: `connectors/github/github.ts` — git blob SHA hash
+- **Notion**: `connectors/notion/notion.ts` — blocks API with `last_edited_time` hash
+- **Confluence**: `connectors/confluence/confluence.ts` — version number hash
+
+## tagDefinitions — Declared Tag Definitions
+
+Declare which tags the connector populates using semantic IDs. Shown in the add-connector modal as opt-out checkboxes.
+On connector creation, slots are **dynamically assigned** via `getNextAvailableSlot` — connectors never hardcode slot names.
+
+```typescript
+tagDefinitions: [
+  { id: 'labels', displayName: 'Labels', fieldType: 'text' },
+  { id: 'version', displayName: 'Version', fieldType: 'number' },
+  { id: 'lastModified', displayName: 'Last Modified', fieldType: 'date' },
+],
+```
+
+Each entry has:
+- `id`: Semantic key matching a key returned by `mapTags` (e.g. `'labels'`, `'version'`)
+- `displayName`: Human-readable name shown in the UI (e.g. "Labels", "Last Modified")
+- `fieldType`: `'text'` | `'number'` | `'date'` | `'boolean'` — determines which slot pool to draw from
+
+Users can opt out of specific tags in the modal. Disabled IDs are stored in `sourceConfig.disabledTagIds`.
+The assigned mapping (`semantic id → slot`) is stored in `sourceConfig.tagSlotMapping`.
+
+## mapTags — Metadata to Semantic Keys
+
+Maps source metadata to semantic tag keys. Required if `tagDefinitions` is set.
+The sync engine calls this automatically and translates semantic keys to actual DB slots
+using the `tagSlotMapping` stored on the connector.
+
+Return keys must match the `id` values declared in `tagDefinitions`.
+
+```typescript
+mapTags: (metadata: Record<string, unknown>): Record<string, unknown> => {
+  const result: Record<string, unknown> = {}
+
+  // Validate arrays before casting — metadata may be malformed
+  const labels = Array.isArray(metadata.labels) ? (metadata.labels as string[]) : []
+  if (labels.length > 0) result.labels = labels.join(', ')
+
+  // Validate numbers — guard against NaN
+  if (metadata.version != null) {
+    const num = Number(metadata.version)
+    if (!Number.isNaN(num)) result.version = num
+  }
+
+  // Validate dates — guard against Invalid Date
+  if (typeof metadata.lastModified === 'string') {
+    const date = new Date(metadata.lastModified)
+    if (!Number.isNaN(date.getTime())) result.lastModified = date
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+```
+
+## External API Calls — Use `fetchWithRetry`
+
+All external API calls must use `fetchWithRetry` from `@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils` instead of raw `fetch()`. This provides exponential backoff with retries on 429/502/503/504 errors. It returns a standard `Response` — all `.ok`, `.json()`, `.text()` checks work unchanged.
+
+For `validateConfig` (user-facing, called on save), pass `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` to cap wait time at ~7s. Background operations (`listDocuments`, `getDocument`) use the built-in defaults (5 retries, ~31s max).
+
+```typescript
+import { VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS, fetchWithRetry } from '@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils'
+
+// Background sync — use defaults
+const response = await fetchWithRetry(url, {
+  method: 'GET',
+  headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${accessToken}` },
+})
+
+// validateConfig — tighter retry budget
+const response = await fetchWithRetry(url, { ... }, VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS)
+```
+
+## sourceUrl
+
+If `ExternalDocument.sourceUrl` is set, the sync engine stores it on the document record. Always construct the full URL (not a relative path).
+
+## Sync Engine Behavior (Do Not Modify)
+
+The sync engine (`lib/knowledge/connectors/sync-engine.ts`) is connector-agnostic. It:
+1. Calls `listDocuments` with pagination until `hasMore` is false
+2. Compares `contentHash` to detect new/changed/unchanged documents
+3. Stores `sourceUrl` and calls `mapTags` on insert/update automatically
+4. Handles soft-delete of removed documents
+5. Resolves access tokens automatically — OAuth tokens are refreshed, API keys are decrypted from the `encryptedApiKey` column
+
+You never need to modify the sync engine when adding a connector.
+
+## Icon
+
+The `icon` field on `ConnectorConfig` is used throughout the UI — in the connector list, the add-connector modal, and as the document icon in the knowledge base table (replacing the generic file type icon for connector-sourced documents). The icon is read from `CONNECTOR_REGISTRY[connectorType].icon` at runtime — no separate icon map to maintain.
+
+If the service already has an icon in `apps/sim/components/icons.tsx` (from a tool integration), reuse it. Otherwise, ask the user to provide the SVG.
+
+## Registering
+
+Add one line to `apps/sim/connectors/registry.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+import { {service}Connector } from '@/connectors/{service}'
+
+export const CONNECTOR_REGISTRY: ConnectorRegistry = {
+  // ... existing connectors ...
+  {service}: {service}Connector,
+}
+```
+
+## Reference Implementations
+
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred**: `apps/sim/connectors/google-drive/google-drive.ts` — file download with metadata-based hash, `orderBy` for deterministic pagination
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred (blocks API)**: `apps/sim/connectors/notion/notion.ts` — complex block content extraction deferred to `getDocument`
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred (git)**: `apps/sim/connectors/github/github.ts` — blob SHA hash, tree listing
+- **OAuth + inline content**: `apps/sim/connectors/confluence/confluence.ts` — multiple config field types, `mapTags`, label fetching
+- **API key**: `apps/sim/connectors/fireflies/fireflies.ts` — GraphQL API with Bearer token auth
+
+## Checklist
+
+- [ ] Created `connectors/{service}/{service}.ts` with full ConnectorConfig
+- [ ] Created `connectors/{service}/index.ts` barrel export
+- [ ] **Auth configured correctly:**
+  - OAuth: `auth.provider` matches an existing `OAuthService` in `lib/oauth/types.ts`
+  - API key: `auth.label` and `auth.placeholder` set appropriately
+- [ ] **Selector fields configured correctly (if applicable):**
+  - Every `type: 'selector'` field has a canonical pair (`short-input` or `dropdown` with same `canonicalParamId` and `mode: 'advanced'`)
+  - `required` is identical on both fields in each canonical pair
+  - `selectorKey` exists in `hooks/selectors/registry.ts`
+  - `dependsOn` references selector field IDs (not `canonicalParamId`)
+  - Dependency `canonicalParamId` values exist in `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS`
+- [ ] `listDocuments` handles pagination with metadata-based content hashes
+- [ ] `contentDeferred: true` used if content requires per-doc API calls (file download, export, blocks fetch)
+- [ ] `contentHash` is metadata-based (not content-based) and identical between stub and `getDocument`
+- [ ] `sourceUrl` set on each ExternalDocument (full URL, not relative)
+- [ ] `metadata` includes source-specific data for tag mapping
+- [ ] `tagDefinitions` declared for each semantic key returned by `mapTags`
+- [ ] `mapTags` implemented if source has useful metadata (labels, dates, versions)
+- [ ] `validateConfig` verifies the source is accessible
+- [ ] All external API calls use `fetchWithRetry` (not raw `fetch`)
+- [ ] All optional config fields validated in `validateConfig`
+- [ ] Icon exists in `components/icons.tsx` (or asked user to provide SVG)
+- [ ] Registered in `connectors/registry.ts`

.claude/commands/add-hosted-key.md

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+---
+description: Add hosted API key support to a tool so Sim provides the key when users don't bring their own
+argument-hint: <service-name>
+---
+
+# Adding Hosted Key Support to a Tool
+
+When a tool has hosted key support, Sim provides its own API key if the user hasn't configured one (via BYOK or env var). Usage is metered and billed to the workspace.
+
+## Overview
+
+| Step | What | Where |
+|------|------|-------|
+| 1 | Register BYOK provider ID | `tools/types.ts`, `app/api/workspaces/[id]/byok-keys/route.ts` |
+| 2 | Research the API's pricing and rate limits | API docs / pricing page (before writing any code) |
+| 3 | Add `hosting` config to the tool | `tools/{service}/{action}.ts` |
+| 4 | Hide API key field when hosted | `blocks/blocks/{service}.ts` |
+| 5 | Add to BYOK settings UI | BYOK settings component (`byok.tsx`) |
+| 6 | Summarize pricing and throttling comparison | Output to user (after all code changes) |
+
+## Step 1: Register the BYOK Provider ID
+
+Add the new provider to the `BYOKProviderId` union in `tools/types.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+export type BYOKProviderId =
+  | 'openai'
+  | 'anthropic'
+  // ...existing providers
+  | 'your_service'
+```
+
+Then add it to `VALID_PROVIDERS` in `app/api/workspaces/[id]/byok-keys/route.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+const VALID_PROVIDERS = ['openai', 'anthropic', 'google', 'mistral', 'your_service'] as const
+```
+
+## Step 2: Research the API's Pricing Model and Rate Limits
+
+**Before writing any `getCost` or `rateLimit` code**, look up the service's official documentation for both pricing and rate limits. You need to understand:
+
+### Pricing
+
+1. **How the API charges** — per request, per credit, per token, per step, per minute, etc.
+2. **Whether the API reports cost in its response** — look for fields like `creditsUsed`, `costDollars`, `tokensUsed`, or similar in the response body or headers
+3. **Whether cost varies by endpoint/options** — some APIs charge more for certain features (e.g., Firecrawl charges 1 credit/page base but +4 for JSON format, +4 for enhanced mode)
+4. **The dollar-per-unit rate** — what each credit/token/unit costs in dollars on our plan
+
+### Rate Limits
+
+1. **What rate limits the API enforces** — requests per minute/second, tokens per minute, concurrent requests, etc.
+2. **Whether limits vary by plan tier** — free vs paid vs enterprise often have different ceilings
+3. **Whether limits are per-key or per-account** — determines whether adding more hosted keys actually increases total throughput
+4. **What the API returns when rate limited** — HTTP 429, `Retry-After` header, error body format, etc.
+5. **Whether there are multiple dimensions** — some APIs limit both requests/min AND tokens/min independently
+
+Search the API's docs/pricing page (use WebSearch/WebFetch). Capture the pricing model as a comment in `getCost` so future maintainers know the source of truth.
+
+### Setting Our Rate Limits
+
+Our rate limiter (`lib/core/rate-limiter/hosted-key/`) uses a token-bucket algorithm applied **per billing actor** (workspace). It supports two modes:
+
+- **`per_request`** — simple; just `requestsPerMinute`. Good when the API charges flat per-request or cost doesn't vary much.
+- **`custom`** — `requestsPerMinute` plus additional `dimensions` (e.g., `tokens`, `search_units`). Each dimension has its own `limitPerMinute` and an `extractUsage` function that reads actual usage from the response. Use when the API charges on a variable metric (tokens, credits) and you want to cap that metric too.
+
+When choosing values for `requestsPerMinute` and any dimension limits:
+
+- **Stay well below the API's per-key limit** — our keys are shared across all workspaces. If the API allows 60 RPM per key and we have 3 keys, the global ceiling is ~180 RPM. Set the per-workspace limit low enough (e.g., 20-60 RPM) that many workspaces can coexist without collectively hitting the API's ceiling.
+- **Account for key pooling** — our round-robin distributes requests across `N` hosted keys, so the effective API-side rate per key is `(total requests) / N`. But per-workspace limits are enforced *before* key selection, so they apply regardless of key count.
+- **Prefer conservative defaults** — it's easy to raise limits later but hard to claw back after users depend on high throughput.
+
+## Step 3: Add `hosting` Config to the Tool
+
+Add a `hosting` object to the tool's `ToolConfig`. This tells the execution layer how to acquire hosted keys, calculate cost, and rate-limit.
+
+```typescript
+hosting: {
+  envKeyPrefix: 'YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY',
+  apiKeyParam: 'apiKey',
+  byokProviderId: 'your_service',
+  pricing: {
+    type: 'custom',
+    getCost: (_params, output) => {
+      if (output.creditsUsed == null) {
+        throw new Error('Response missing creditsUsed field')
+      }
+      const creditsUsed = output.creditsUsed as number
+      const cost = creditsUsed * 0.001 // dollars per credit
+      return { cost, metadata: { creditsUsed } }
+    },
+  },
+  rateLimit: {
+    mode: 'per_request',
+    requestsPerMinute: 100,
+  },
+},
+```
+
+### Hosted Key Env Var Convention
+
+Keys use a numbered naming pattern driven by a count env var:
+
+```
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_COUNT=3
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_1=sk-...
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_2=sk-...
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_3=sk-...
+```
+
+The `envKeyPrefix` value (`YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY`) determines which env vars are read at runtime. Adding more keys only requires bumping the count and adding the new env var.
+
+### Pricing: Prefer API-Reported Cost
+
+Always prefer using cost data returned by the API (e.g., `creditsUsed`, `costDollars`). This is the most accurate because it accounts for variable pricing tiers, feature modifiers, and plan-level discounts.
+
+**When the API reports cost** — use it directly and throw if missing:
+
+```typescript
+pricing: {
+  type: 'custom',
+  getCost: (params, output) => {
+    if (output.creditsUsed == null) {
+      throw new Error('Response missing creditsUsed field')
+    }
+    // $0.001 per credit — from https://example.com/pricing
+    const cost = (output.creditsUsed as number) * 0.001
+    return { cost, metadata: { creditsUsed: output.creditsUsed } }
+  },
+},
+```
+
+**When the API does NOT report cost** — compute it from params/output based on the pricing docs, but still validate the data you depend on:
+
+```typescript
+pricing: {
+  type: 'custom',
+  getCost: (params, output) => {
+    if (!Array.isArray(output.searchResults)) {
+      throw new Error('Response missing searchResults, cannot determine cost')
+    }
+    // Serper: 1 credit for <=10 results, 2 credits for >10 — from https://serper.dev/pricing
+    const credits = Number(params.num) > 10 ? 2 : 1
+    return { cost: credits * 0.001, metadata: { credits } }
+  },
+},
+```
+
+**`getCost` must always throw** if it cannot determine cost. Never silently fall back to a default — this would hide billing inaccuracies.
+
+### Capturing Cost Data from the API
+
+If the API returns cost info, capture it in `transformResponse` so `getCost` can read it from the output:
+
+```typescript
+transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+  const data = await response.json()
+  return {
+    success: true,
+    output: {
+      results: data.results,
+      creditsUsed: data.creditsUsed,  // pass through for getCost
+    },
+  }
+},
+```
+
+For async/polling tools, capture it in `postProcess` when the job completes:
+
+```typescript
+if (jobData.status === 'completed') {
+  result.output = {
+    data: jobData.data,
+    creditsUsed: jobData.creditsUsed,
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Step 4: Hide the API Key Field When Hosted
+
+In the block config (`blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`), add `hideWhenHosted: true` to the API key subblock. This hides the field on hosted Sim since the platform provides the key:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  hideWhenHosted: true,
+},
+```
+
+The visibility is controlled by `isSubBlockHidden()` in `lib/workflows/subblocks/visibility.ts`, which checks both the `isHosted` feature flag (`hideWhenHosted`) and optional env var conditions (`hideWhenEnvSet`).
+
+### Excluding Specific Operations from Hosted Key Support
+
+When a block has multiple operations but some operations should **not** use a hosted key (e.g., the underlying API is deprecated, unsupported, or too expensive), use the **duplicate apiKey subblock** pattern. This is the same pattern Exa uses for its `research` operation:
+
+1. **Remove the `hosting` config** from the tool definition for that operation — it must not have a `hosting` object at all.
+2. **Duplicate the `apiKey` subblock** in the block config with opposing conditions:
+
+```typescript
+// API Key — hidden when hosted for operations with hosted key support
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  hideWhenHosted: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'unsupported_op', not: true },
+},
+// API Key — always visible for unsupported_op (no hosted key support)
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'unsupported_op' },
+},
+```
+
+Both subblocks share the same `id: 'apiKey'`, so the same value flows to the tool. The conditions ensure only one is visible at a time. The first has `hideWhenHosted: true` and shows for all hosted operations; the second has no `hideWhenHosted` and shows only for the excluded operation — meaning users must always provide their own key for that operation.
+
+To exclude multiple operations, use an array: `{ field: 'operation', value: ['op_a', 'op_b'] }`.
+
+**Reference implementations:**
+- **Exa** (`blocks/blocks/exa.ts`): `research` operation excluded from hosting — lines 309-329
+- **Google Maps** (`blocks/blocks/google_maps.ts`): `speed_limits` operation excluded from hosting (deprecated Roads API)
+
+## Step 5: Add to the BYOK Settings UI
+
+Add an entry to the `PROVIDERS` array in the BYOK settings component so users can bring their own key. You need the service icon from `components/icons.tsx`:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'your_service',
+  name: 'Your Service',
+  icon: YourServiceIcon,
+  description: 'What this service does',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+},
+```
+
+## Step 6: Summarize Pricing and Throttling Comparison
+
+After all code changes are complete, output a detailed summary to the user covering:
+
+### What to include
+
+1. **API's pricing model** — how the service charges (per token, per credit, per request, etc.), the specific rates found in docs, and whether the API reports cost in responses.
+2. **Our `getCost` approach** — how we calculate cost, what fields we depend on, and any assumptions or estimates (especially when the API doesn't report exact dollar cost).
+3. **API's rate limits** — the documented limits (RPM, TPM, concurrent, etc.), which plan tier they apply to, and whether they're per-key or per-account.
+4. **Our `rateLimit` config** — what we set for `requestsPerMinute` (and dimensions if custom mode), why we chose those values, and how they compare to the API's limits.
+5. **Key pooling impact** — how many hosted keys we expect, and how round-robin distribution affects the effective per-key rate at the API.
+6. **Gaps or risks** — anything the API charges for that we don't meter, rate limit dimensions we chose not to enforce, or pricing that may be inaccurate due to variable model/tier costs.
+
+### Format
+
+Present this as a structured summary with clear headings. Example:
+
+```
+### Pricing
+- **API charges**: $X per 1M tokens (input), $Y per 1M tokens (output) — varies by model
+- **Response reports cost?**: No — only token counts in `usage` field
+- **Our getCost**: Estimates cost at $Z per 1M total tokens based on median model pricing
+- **Risk**: Actual cost varies by model; our estimate may over/undercharge for cheap/expensive models
+
+### Throttling
+- **API limits**: 300 RPM per key (paid tier), 60 RPM (free tier)
+- **Per-key or per-account**: Per key — more keys = more throughput
+- **Our config**: 60 RPM per workspace (per_request mode)
+- **With N keys**: Effective per-key rate is (total RPM across workspaces) / N
+- **Headroom**: Comfortable — even 10 active workspaces at full rate = 600 RPM / 3 keys = 200 RPM per key, under the 300 RPM API limit
+```
+
+This summary helps reviewers verify that the pricing and rate limiting are well-calibrated and surfaces any risks that need monitoring.
+
+## Checklist
+
+- [ ] Provider added to `BYOKProviderId` in `tools/types.ts`
+- [ ] Provider added to `VALID_PROVIDERS` in the BYOK keys API route
+- [ ] API pricing docs researched — understand per-unit cost and whether the API reports cost in responses
+- [ ] API rate limits researched — understand RPM/TPM limits, per-key vs per-account, and plan tiers
+- [ ] `hosting` config added to the tool with `envKeyPrefix`, `apiKeyParam`, `byokProviderId`, `pricing`, and `rateLimit`
+- [ ] `getCost` throws if required cost data is missing from the response
+- [ ] Cost data captured in `transformResponse` or `postProcess` if API provides it
+- [ ] `hideWhenHosted: true` added to the API key subblock in the block config
+- [ ] Provider entry added to the BYOK settings UI with icon and description
+- [ ] Env vars documented: `{PREFIX}_COUNT` and `{PREFIX}_1..N`
+- [ ] Pricing and throttling summary provided to reviewer

.claude/commands/add-integration.md

@@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ export const {service}{Action}Tool: ToolConfig<Params, Response> = {
 ```typescript
 import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
 import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
-import { AuthMode } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode, IntegrationType } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
 
 export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
   type: '{service}',
@@ -122,6 +123,8 @@ export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
   longDescription: '...',
   docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/{service}',
   category: 'tools',
+  integrationType: IntegrationType.X,   // Primary category (see IntegrationType enum)
+  tags: ['oauth', 'api'],              // Cross-cutting tags (see IntegrationTag type)
   bgColor: '#HEXCOLOR',
   icon: {Service}Icon,
   authMode: AuthMode.OAuth,  // or AuthMode.ApiKey
@@ -144,6 +147,7 @@ export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
       title: '{Service} Account',
       type: 'oauth-input',
       serviceId: '{service}',
+      requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),
       required: true,
     },
     // Conditional fields per operation
@@ -408,8 +412,10 @@ If creating V2 versions (API-aligned outputs):
 
 ### Block
 - [ ] Created `blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`
+- [ ] Set `integrationType` to the correct `IntegrationType` enum value
+- [ ] Set `tags` array with all applicable `IntegrationTag` values
 - [ ] Defined operation dropdown with all operations
-- [ ] Added credential field (oauth-input or short-input)
+- [ ] Added credential field with `requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}')`
 - [ ] Added conditional fields per operation
 - [ ] Set up dependsOn for cascading selectors
 - [ ] Configured tools.access with all tool IDs
@@ -419,6 +425,12 @@ If creating V2 versions (API-aligned outputs):
 - [ ] If triggers: set `triggers.enabled` and `triggers.available`
 - [ ] If triggers: spread trigger subBlocks with `getTrigger()`
 
+### OAuth Scopes (if OAuth service)
+- [ ] Defined scopes in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS`
+- [ ] Added scope descriptions in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
+- [ ] Used `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()` in `auth.ts` (never hardcode)
+- [ ] Used `getScopesForService()` in block `requiredScopes` (never hardcode)
+
 ### Icon
 - [ ] Asked user to provide SVG
 - [ ] Added icon to `components/icons.tsx`
@@ -717,6 +729,25 @@ Use `wandConfig` for fields that are hard to fill out manually:
 }
 ```
 
+### OAuth Scopes (Centralized System)
+
+Scopes are maintained in a single source of truth and reused everywhere:
+
+1. **Define scopes** in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[provider].services[service].scopes`
+2. **Add descriptions** in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for the OAuth modal UI
+3. **Reference in auth.ts** using `getCanonicalScopesForProvider(providerId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils`
+4. **Reference in blocks** using `getScopesForService(serviceId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils`
+
+**Never hardcode scope arrays** in `auth.ts` or block `requiredScopes`. Always import from the centralized source.
+
+```typescript
+// In auth.ts (Better Auth config)
+scopes: getCanonicalScopesForProvider('{service}'),
+
+// In block credential sub-block
+requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),
+```
+
 ### Common Gotchas
 
 1. **OAuth serviceId must match** - The `serviceId` in oauth-input must match the OAuth provider configuration
@@ -729,3 +760,5 @@ Use `wandConfig` for fields that are hard to fill out manually:
 8. **Always handle legacy file params** - Keep hidden `fileContent` params for backwards compatibility
 9. **Optional fields use advanced mode** - Set `mode: 'advanced'` on rarely-used optional fields
 10. **Complex inputs need wandConfig** - Timestamps, JSON arrays, and other hard-to-type values should have `wandConfig` enabled
+11. **Never hardcode scopes** - Use `getScopesForService()` in blocks and `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()` in auth.ts
+12. **Always add scope descriptions** - New scopes must have entries in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`

.claude/commands/add-trigger.md

@@ -3,63 +3,57 @@ description: Create webhook triggers for a Sim integration using the generic tri
 argument-hint: <service-name>
 ---
 
-# Add Trigger Skill
+# Add Trigger
 
 You are an expert at creating webhook triggers for Sim. You understand the trigger system, the generic `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper, and how triggers connect to blocks.
 
 ## Your Task
 
-When the user asks you to create triggers for a service:
 1. Research what webhook events the service supports
 2. Create the trigger files using the generic builder
-3. Register triggers and connect them to the block
+3. Create a provider handler if custom auth, formatting, or subscriptions are needed
+4. Register triggers and connect them to the block
 
 ## Directory Structure
 
 ```
 apps/sim/triggers/{service}/
 ├── index.ts              # Barrel exports
-├── utils.ts              # Service-specific helpers (trigger options, setup instructions, extra fields)
+├── utils.ts              # Service-specific helpers (options, instructions, extra fields, outputs)
 ├── {event_a}.ts          # Primary trigger (includes dropdown)
 ├── {event_b}.ts          # Secondary trigger (no dropdown)
-├── {event_c}.ts          # Secondary trigger (no dropdown)
 └── webhook.ts            # Generic webhook trigger (optional, for "all events")
+
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/
+├── provider-subscription-utils.ts  # Shared subscription helpers (getProviderConfig, getNotificationUrl)
+├── providers/
+│   ├── {service}.ts       # Provider handler (auth, formatInput, matchEvent, subscriptions)
+│   ├── types.ts           # WebhookProviderHandler interface
+│   ├── utils.ts           # Shared helpers (createHmacVerifier, verifyTokenAuth, skipByEventTypes)
+│   └── registry.ts        # Handler map + default handler
 ```
 
-## Step 1: Create utils.ts
+## Step 1: Create `utils.ts`
 
-This file contains service-specific helpers used by all triggers.
+This file contains all service-specific helpers used by triggers.
 
 ```typescript
 import type { SubBlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
 import type { TriggerOutput } from '@/triggers/types'
 
-/**
- * Dropdown options for the trigger type selector.
- * These appear in the primary trigger's dropdown.
- */
 export const {service}TriggerOptions = [
   { label: 'Event A', id: '{service}_event_a' },
   { label: 'Event B', id: '{service}_event_b' },
-  { label: 'Event C', id: '{service}_event_c' },
-  { label: 'Generic Webhook (All Events)', id: '{service}_webhook' },
 ]
 
-/**
- * Generates HTML setup instructions for the trigger.
- * Displayed to users to help them configure webhooks in the external service.
- */
 export function {service}SetupInstructions(eventType: string): string {
   const instructions = [
     'Copy the <strong>Webhook URL</strong> above',
     'Go to <strong>{Service} Settings > Webhooks</strong>',
-    'Click <strong>Add Webhook</strong>',
-    'Paste the webhook URL',
     `Select the <strong>${eventType}</strong> event type`,
-    'Save the webhook configuration',
+    'Paste the webhook URL and save',
     'Click "Save" above to activate your trigger',
   ]
-
   return instructions
     .map((instruction, index) =>
       `<div class="mb-3"><strong>${index + 1}.</strong> ${instruction}</div>`
@@ -67,10 +61,6 @@ export function {service}SetupInstructions(eventType: string): string {
     .join('')
 }
 
-/**
- * Service-specific extra fields to add to triggers.
- * These are inserted between webhookUrl and triggerSave.
- */
 export function build{Service}ExtraFields(triggerId: string): SubBlockConfig[] {
   return [
     {
@@ -78,53 +68,34 @@ export function build{Service}ExtraFields(triggerId: string): SubBlockConfig[] {
       title: 'Project ID (Optional)',
       type: 'short-input',
       placeholder: 'Leave empty for all projects',
-      description: 'Optionally filter to a specific project',
       mode: 'trigger',
       condition: { field: 'selectedTriggerId', value: triggerId },
     },
   ]
 }
 
-/**
- * Build outputs for this trigger type.
- * Outputs define what data is available to downstream blocks.
- */
 export function build{Service}Outputs(): Record<string, TriggerOutput> {
   return {
-    eventType: { type: 'string', description: 'The type of event that triggered this workflow' },
+    eventType: { type: 'string', description: 'The type of event' },
     resourceId: { type: 'string', description: 'ID of the affected resource' },
-    timestamp: { type: 'string', description: 'When the event occurred (ISO 8601)' },
-    // Nested outputs for complex data
     resource: {
       id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
       name: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource name' },
-      status: { type: 'string', description: 'Current status' },
     },
-    webhook: { type: 'json', description: 'Full webhook payload' },
   }
 }
 ```
 
-## Step 2: Create the Primary Trigger
+## Step 2: Create Trigger Files
 
-The **primary trigger** is the first one listed. It MUST include `includeDropdown: true` so users can switch between trigger types.
+**Primary trigger** — MUST include `includeDropdown: true`:
 
 ```typescript
 import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
 import { buildTriggerSubBlocks } from '@/triggers'
-import {
-  build{Service}ExtraFields,
-  build{Service}Outputs,
-  {service}SetupInstructions,
-  {service}TriggerOptions,
-} from '@/triggers/{service}/utils'
+import { build{Service}ExtraFields, build{Service}Outputs, {service}SetupInstructions, {service}TriggerOptions } from '@/triggers/{service}/utils'
 import type { TriggerConfig } from '@/triggers/types'
 
-/**
- * {Service} Event A Trigger
- *
- * This is the PRIMARY trigger - it includes the dropdown for selecting trigger type.
- */
 export const {service}EventATrigger: TriggerConfig = {
   id: '{service}_event_a',
   name: '{Service} Event A',
@@ -132,496 +103,222 @@ export const {service}EventATrigger: TriggerConfig = {
   description: 'Trigger workflow when Event A occurs',
   version: '1.0.0',
   icon: {Service}Icon,
-
   subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
     triggerId: '{service}_event_a',
     triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
-    includeDropdown: true,  // PRIMARY TRIGGER - includes dropdown
+    includeDropdown: true,
     setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('Event A'),
     extraFields: build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_event_a'),
   }),
-
   outputs: build{Service}Outputs(),
-
-  webhook: {
-    method: 'POST',
-    headers: {
-      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-    },
-  },
+  webhook: { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } },
 }
 ```
 
-## Step 3: Create Secondary Triggers
-
-Secondary triggers do NOT include the dropdown (it's already in the primary trigger).
+**Secondary triggers** — NO `includeDropdown` (it's already in the primary):
 
 ```typescript
-import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
-import { buildTriggerSubBlocks } from '@/triggers'
-import {
-  build{Service}ExtraFields,
-  build{Service}Outputs,
-  {service}SetupInstructions,
-  {service}TriggerOptions,
-} from '@/triggers/{service}/utils'
-import type { TriggerConfig } from '@/triggers/types'
-
-/**
- * {Service} Event B Trigger
- */
 export const {service}EventBTrigger: TriggerConfig = {
-  id: '{service}_event_b',
-  name: '{Service} Event B',
-  provider: '{service}',
-  description: 'Trigger workflow when Event B occurs',
-  version: '1.0.0',
-  icon: {Service}Icon,
-
-  subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
-    triggerId: '{service}_event_b',
-    triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
-    // NO includeDropdown - secondary trigger
-    setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('Event B'),
-    extraFields: build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_event_b'),
-  }),
-
-  outputs: build{Service}Outputs(),
-
-  webhook: {
-    method: 'POST',
-    headers: {
-      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-    },
-  },
+  // Same as above but: id: '{service}_event_b', no includeDropdown
 }
 ```
 
-## Step 4: Create index.ts Barrel Export
+## Step 3: Register and Wire
+
+### `apps/sim/triggers/{service}/index.ts`
 
 ```typescript
 export { {service}EventATrigger } from './event_a'
 export { {service}EventBTrigger } from './event_b'
-export { {service}EventCTrigger } from './event_c'
-export { {service}WebhookTrigger } from './webhook'
 ```
 
-## Step 5: Register Triggers
-
-### Trigger Registry (`apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts`)
+### `apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts`
 
 ```typescript
-// Add import
-import {
-  {service}EventATrigger,
-  {service}EventBTrigger,
-  {service}EventCTrigger,
-  {service}WebhookTrigger,
-} from '@/triggers/{service}'
+import { {service}EventATrigger, {service}EventBTrigger } from '@/triggers/{service}'
 
-// Add to TRIGGER_REGISTRY
 export const TRIGGER_REGISTRY: TriggerRegistry = {
-  // ... existing triggers ...
+  // ... existing ...
   {service}_event_a: {service}EventATrigger,
   {service}_event_b: {service}EventBTrigger,
-  {service}_event_c: {service}EventCTrigger,
-  {service}_webhook: {service}WebhookTrigger,
 }
 ```
 
-## Step 6: Connect Triggers to Block
-
-In the block file (`apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`):
+### Block file (`apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`)
 
 ```typescript
-import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
 import { getTrigger } from '@/triggers'
-import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
 
 export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
-  type: '{service}',
-  name: '{Service}',
-  // ... other config ...
-
-  // Enable triggers and list available trigger IDs
+  // ...
   triggers: {
     enabled: true,
-    available: [
-      '{service}_event_a',
-      '{service}_event_b',
-      '{service}_event_c',
-      '{service}_webhook',
-    ],
+    available: ['{service}_event_a', '{service}_event_b'],
   },
-
   subBlocks: [
-    // Regular tool subBlocks first
-    { id: 'operation', /* ... */ },
-    { id: 'credential', /* ... */ },
-    // ... other tool fields ...
-
-    // Then spread ALL trigger subBlocks
+    // Regular tool subBlocks first...
     ...getTrigger('{service}_event_a').subBlocks,
     ...getTrigger('{service}_event_b').subBlocks,
-    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_c').subBlocks,
-    ...getTrigger('{service}_webhook').subBlocks,
   ],
-
-  // ... tools config ...
 }
 ```
 
-## Automatic Webhook Registration (Preferred)
+## Provider Handler
 
-If the service's API supports programmatic webhook creation, implement automatic webhook registration instead of requiring users to manually configure webhooks. This provides a much better user experience.
+All provider-specific webhook logic lives in a single handler file: `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts`.
 
-### When to Use Automatic Registration
+### When to Create a Handler
 
-Check the service's API documentation for endpoints like:
-- `POST /webhooks` or `POST /hooks` - Create webhook
-- `DELETE /webhooks/{id}` - Delete webhook
+| Behavior | Method | Examples |
+|---|---|---|
+| HMAC signature auth | `verifyAuth` via `createHmacVerifier` | Ashby, Jira, Linear, Typeform |
+| Custom token auth | `verifyAuth` via `verifyTokenAuth` | Generic, Google Forms |
+| Event filtering | `matchEvent` | GitHub, Jira, Attio, HubSpot |
+| Idempotency dedup | `extractIdempotencyId` | Slack, Stripe, Linear, Jira |
+| Custom input formatting | `formatInput` | Slack, Teams, Attio, Ashby |
+| Auto webhook creation | `createSubscription` | Ashby, Grain, Calendly, Airtable |
+| Auto webhook deletion | `deleteSubscription` | Ashby, Grain, Calendly, Airtable |
+| Challenge/verification | `handleChallenge` | Slack, WhatsApp, Teams |
+| Custom success response | `formatSuccessResponse` | Slack, Twilio Voice, Teams |
 
-Services that support this pattern include: Grain, Lemlist, Calendly, Airtable, Webflow, Typeform, etc.
+If none apply, you don't need a handler. The default handler provides bearer token auth.
 
-### Implementation Steps
-
-#### 1. Add API Key to Extra Fields
-
-Update your `build{Service}ExtraFields` function to include an API key field:
+### Example Handler
 
 ```typescript
-export function build{Service}ExtraFields(triggerId: string): SubBlockConfig[] {
-  return [
-    {
-      id: 'apiKey',
-      title: 'API Key',
-      type: 'short-input',
-      placeholder: 'Enter your {Service} API key',
-      description: 'Required to create the webhook in {Service}.',
-      password: true,
-      required: true,
-      mode: 'trigger',
-      condition: { field: 'selectedTriggerId', value: triggerId },
-    },
-    // Other optional fields (e.g., campaign filter, project filter)
-    {
-      id: 'projectId',
-      title: 'Project ID (Optional)',
-      type: 'short-input',
-      placeholder: 'Leave empty for all projects',
-      mode: 'trigger',
-      condition: { field: 'selectedTriggerId', value: triggerId },
-    },
-  ]
+import crypto from 'crypto'
+import { createLogger } from '@sim/logger'
+import { safeCompare } from '@/lib/core/security/encryption'
+import type { EventMatchContext, FormatInputContext, FormatInputResult, WebhookProviderHandler } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/types'
+import { createHmacVerifier } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/utils'
+
+const logger = createLogger('WebhookProvider:{Service}')
+
+function validate{Service}Signature(secret: string, signature: string, body: string): boolean {
+  if (!secret || !signature || !body) return false
+  const computed = crypto.createHmac('sha256', secret).update(body, 'utf8').digest('hex')
+  return safeCompare(computed, signature)
 }
-```
 
-#### 2. Update Setup Instructions for Automatic Creation
+export const {service}Handler: WebhookProviderHandler = {
+  verifyAuth: createHmacVerifier({
+    configKey: 'webhookSecret',
+    headerName: 'X-{Service}-Signature',
+    validateFn: validate{Service}Signature,
+    providerLabel: '{Service}',
+  }),
 
-Change instructions to indicate automatic webhook creation:
+  async matchEvent({ body, requestId, providerConfig }: EventMatchContext) {
+    const triggerId = providerConfig.triggerId as string | undefined
+    if (triggerId && triggerId !== '{service}_webhook') {
+      const { is{Service}EventMatch } = await import('@/triggers/{service}/utils')
+      if (!is{Service}EventMatch(triggerId, body as Record<string, unknown>)) return false
+    }
+    return true
+  },
 
-```typescript
-export function {service}SetupInstructions(eventType: string): string {
-  const instructions = [
-    'Enter your {Service} API Key above.',
-    'You can find your API key in {Service} at <strong>Settings > API</strong>.',
-    `Click <strong>"Save Configuration"</strong> to automatically create the webhook in {Service} for <strong>${eventType}</strong> events.`,
-    'The webhook will be automatically deleted when you remove this trigger.',
-  ]
-
-  return instructions
-    .map((instruction, index) =>
-      `<div class="mb-3"><strong>${index + 1}.</strong> ${instruction}</div>`
-    )
-    .join('')
-}
-```
-
-#### 3. Add Webhook Creation to API Route
-
-In `apps/sim/app/api/webhooks/route.ts`, add provider-specific logic after the database save:
-
-```typescript
-// --- {Service} specific logic ---
-if (savedWebhook && provider === '{service}') {
-  logger.info(`[${requestId}] {Service} provider detected. Creating webhook subscription.`)
-  try {
-    const result = await create{Service}WebhookSubscription(
-      {
-        id: savedWebhook.id,
-        path: savedWebhook.path,
-        providerConfig: savedWebhook.providerConfig,
+  async formatInput({ body }: FormatInputContext): Promise<FormatInputResult> {
+    const b = body as Record<string, unknown>
+    return {
+      input: {
+        eventType: b.type,
+        resourceId: (b.data as Record<string, unknown>)?.id || '',
+        resource: b.data,
       },
-      requestId
-    )
-
-    if (result) {
-      // Update the webhook record with the external webhook ID
-      const updatedConfig = {
-        ...(savedWebhook.providerConfig as Record<string, any>),
-        externalId: result.id,
-      }
-      await db
-        .update(webhook)
-        .set({
-          providerConfig: updatedConfig,
-          updatedAt: new Date(),
-        })
-        .where(eq(webhook.id, savedWebhook.id))
-
-      savedWebhook.providerConfig = updatedConfig
-      logger.info(`[${requestId}] Successfully created {Service} webhook`, {
-        externalHookId: result.id,
-        webhookId: savedWebhook.id,
-      })
     }
-  } catch (err) {
-    logger.error(
-      `[${requestId}] Error creating {Service} webhook subscription, rolling back webhook`,
-      err
-    )
-    await db.delete(webhook).where(eq(webhook.id, savedWebhook.id))
-    return NextResponse.json(
-      {
-        error: 'Failed to create webhook in {Service}',
-        details: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Unknown error',
-      },
-      { status: 500 }
-    )
-  }
+  },
+
+  extractIdempotencyId(body: unknown) {
+    const obj = body as Record<string, unknown>
+    return obj.id && obj.type ? `${obj.type}:${obj.id}` : null
+  },
 }
-// --- End {Service} specific logic ---
 ```
 
-Then add the helper function at the end of the file:
+### Register the Handler
+
+In `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/registry.ts`:
 
 ```typescript
-async function create{Service}WebhookSubscription(
-  webhookData: any,
-  requestId: string
-): Promise<{ id: string } | undefined> {
-  try {
-    const { path, providerConfig } = webhookData
-    const { apiKey, triggerId, projectId } = providerConfig || {}
+import { {service}Handler } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}'
 
-    if (!apiKey) {
-      throw new Error('{Service} API Key is required.')
-    }
+const PROVIDER_HANDLERS: Record<string, WebhookProviderHandler> = {
+  // ... existing (alphabetical) ...
+  {service}: {service}Handler,
+}
+```
 
-    // Map trigger IDs to service event types
-    const eventTypeMap: Record<string, string | undefined> = {
-      {service}_event_a: 'eventA',
-      {service}_event_b: 'eventB',
-      {service}_webhook: undefined, // Generic - no filter
-    }
+## Output Alignment (Critical)
 
-    const eventType = eventTypeMap[triggerId]
-    const notificationUrl = `${getBaseUrl()}/api/webhooks/trigger/${path}`
+There are two sources of truth that **MUST be aligned**:
 
-    const requestBody: Record<string, any> = {
-      url: notificationUrl,
-    }
+1. **Trigger `outputs`** — schema defining what fields SHOULD be available (UI tag dropdown)
+2. **`formatInput` on the handler** — implementation that transforms raw payload into actual data
 
-    if (eventType) {
-      requestBody.eventType = eventType
-    }
+If they differ: the tag dropdown shows fields that don't exist, or actual data has fields users can't discover.
 
-    if (projectId) {
-      requestBody.projectId = projectId
-    }
+**Rules for `formatInput`:**
+- Return `{ input: { ... } }` where inner keys match trigger `outputs` exactly
+- Return `{ input: ..., skip: { message: '...' } }` to skip execution
+- No wrapper objects or duplication
+- Use `null` for missing optional data
 
-    const response = await fetch('https://api.{service}.com/webhooks', {
+## Automatic Webhook Registration
+
+If the service API supports programmatic webhook creation, implement `createSubscription` and `deleteSubscription` on the handler. The orchestration layer calls these automatically — **no code touches `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`**.
+
+```typescript
+import { getNotificationUrl, getProviderConfig } from '@/lib/webhooks/provider-subscription-utils'
+import type { DeleteSubscriptionContext, SubscriptionContext, SubscriptionResult } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/types'
+
+export const {service}Handler: WebhookProviderHandler = {
+  async createSubscription(ctx: SubscriptionContext): Promise<SubscriptionResult | undefined> {
+    const config = getProviderConfig(ctx.webhook)
+    const apiKey = config.apiKey as string
+    if (!apiKey) throw new Error('{Service} API Key is required.')
+
+    const res = await fetch('https://api.{service}.com/webhooks', {
       method: 'POST',
-      headers: {
-        Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}`,
-        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-      },
-      body: JSON.stringify(requestBody),
+      headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ url: getNotificationUrl(ctx.webhook) }),
     })
 
-    const responseBody = await response.json()
+    if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`{Service} error: ${res.status}`)
+    const { id } = (await res.json()) as { id: string }
+    return { providerConfigUpdates: { externalId: id } }
+  },
 
-    if (!response.ok) {
-      const errorMessage = responseBody.message || 'Unknown API error'
-      let userFriendlyMessage = 'Failed to create webhook in {Service}'
-
-      if (response.status === 401) {
-        userFriendlyMessage = 'Invalid API Key. Please verify and try again.'
-      } else if (errorMessage) {
-        userFriendlyMessage = `{Service} error: ${errorMessage}`
-      }
-
-      throw new Error(userFriendlyMessage)
-    }
-
-    return { id: responseBody.id }
-  } catch (error: any) {
-    logger.error(`Exception during {Service} webhook creation`, { error: error.message })
-    throw error
-  }
-}
-```
-
-#### 4. Add Webhook Deletion to Provider Subscriptions
-
-In `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/provider-subscriptions.ts`:
-
-1. Add a logger:
-```typescript
-const {service}Logger = createLogger('{Service}Webhook')
-```
-
-2. Add the delete function:
-```typescript
-export async function delete{Service}Webhook(webhook: any, requestId: string): Promise<void> {
-  try {
-    const config = getProviderConfig(webhook)
-    const apiKey = config.apiKey as string | undefined
-    const externalId = config.externalId as string | undefined
-
-    if (!apiKey || !externalId) {
-      {service}Logger.warn(`[${requestId}] Missing apiKey or externalId, skipping cleanup`)
-      return
-    }
-
-    const response = await fetch(`https://api.{service}.com/webhooks/${externalId}`, {
+  async deleteSubscription(ctx: DeleteSubscriptionContext): Promise<void> {
+    const config = getProviderConfig(ctx.webhook)
+    const { apiKey, externalId } = config as { apiKey?: string; externalId?: string }
+    if (!apiKey || !externalId) return
+    await fetch(`https://api.{service}.com/webhooks/${externalId}`, {
       method: 'DELETE',
-      headers: {
-        Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}`,
-      },
-    })
-
-    if (!response.ok && response.status !== 404) {
-      {service}Logger.warn(`[${requestId}] Failed to delete webhook (non-fatal): ${response.status}`)
-    } else {
-      {service}Logger.info(`[${requestId}] Successfully deleted webhook ${externalId}`)
-    }
-  } catch (error) {
-    {service}Logger.warn(`[${requestId}] Error deleting webhook (non-fatal)`, error)
-  }
+      headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}` },
+    }).catch(() => {})
+  },
 }
 ```
 
-3. Add to `cleanupExternalWebhook`:
-```typescript
-export async function cleanupExternalWebhook(...): Promise<void> {
-  // ... existing providers ...
-  } else if (webhook.provider === '{service}') {
-    await delete{Service}Webhook(webhook, requestId)
-  }
-}
-```
+**Key points:**
+- Throw from `createSubscription` — orchestration rolls back the DB webhook
+- Never throw from `deleteSubscription` — log non-fatally
+- Return `{ providerConfigUpdates: { externalId } }` — orchestration merges into `providerConfig`
+- Add `apiKey` field to `build{Service}ExtraFields` with `password: true`
 
-### Key Points for Automatic Registration
-
-- **API Key visibility**: Always use `password: true` for API key fields
-- **Error handling**: Roll back the database webhook if external creation fails
-- **External ID storage**: Save the external webhook ID in `providerConfig.externalId`
-- **Graceful cleanup**: Don't fail webhook deletion if cleanup fails (use non-fatal logging)
-- **User-friendly errors**: Map HTTP status codes to helpful error messages
-
-## The buildTriggerSubBlocks Helper
-
-This is the generic helper from `@/triggers` that creates consistent trigger subBlocks.
-
-### Function Signature
-
-```typescript
-interface BuildTriggerSubBlocksOptions {
-  triggerId: string                              // e.g., 'service_event_a'
-  triggerOptions: Array<{ label: string; id: string }>  // Dropdown options
-  includeDropdown?: boolean                      // true only for primary trigger
-  setupInstructions: string                      // HTML instructions
-  extraFields?: SubBlockConfig[]                 // Service-specific fields
-  webhookPlaceholder?: string                    // Custom placeholder text
-}
-
-function buildTriggerSubBlocks(options: BuildTriggerSubBlocksOptions): SubBlockConfig[]
-```
-
-### What It Creates
-
-The helper creates this structure:
-1. **Dropdown** (only if `includeDropdown: true`) - Trigger type selector
-2. **Webhook URL** - Read-only field with copy button
-3. **Extra Fields** - Your service-specific fields (filters, options, etc.)
-4. **Save Button** - Activates the trigger
-5. **Instructions** - Setup guide for users
-
-All fields automatically have:
-- `mode: 'trigger'` - Only shown in trigger mode
-- `condition: { field: 'selectedTriggerId', value: triggerId }` - Only shown when this trigger is selected
-
-## Trigger Outputs & Webhook Input Formatting
-
-### Important: Two Sources of Truth
-
-There are two related but separate concerns:
-
-1. **Trigger `outputs`** - Schema/contract defining what fields SHOULD be available. Used by UI for tag dropdown.
-2. **`formatWebhookInput`** - Implementation that transforms raw webhook payload into actual data. Located in `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/utils.server.ts`.
-
-**These MUST be aligned.** The fields returned by `formatWebhookInput` should match what's defined in trigger `outputs`. If they differ:
-- Tag dropdown shows fields that don't exist (broken variable resolution)
-- Or actual data has fields not shown in dropdown (users can't discover them)
-
-### When to Add a formatWebhookInput Handler
-
-- **Simple providers**: If the raw webhook payload structure already matches your outputs, you don't need a handler. The generic fallback returns `body` directly.
-- **Complex providers**: If you need to transform, flatten, extract nested data, compute fields, or handle conditional logic, add a handler.
-
-### Adding a Handler
-
-In `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/utils.server.ts`, add a handler block:
-
-```typescript
-if (foundWebhook.provider === '{service}') {
-  // Transform raw webhook body to match trigger outputs
-  return {
-    eventType: body.type,
-    resourceId: body.data?.id || '',
-    timestamp: body.created_at,
-    resource: body.data,
-  }
-}
-```
-
-**Key rules:**
-- Return fields that match your trigger `outputs` definition exactly
-- No wrapper objects like `webhook: { data: ... }` or `{service}: { ... }`
-- No duplication (don't spread body AND add individual fields)
-- Use `null` for missing optional data, not empty objects with empty strings
-
-### Verify Alignment
-
-Run the alignment checker:
-```bash
-bunx scripts/check-trigger-alignment.ts {service}
-```
-
-## Trigger Outputs
+## Trigger Outputs Schema
 
 Trigger outputs use the same schema as block outputs (NOT tool outputs).
 
-**Supported:**
-- `type` and `description` for simple fields
-- Nested object structure for complex data
-
-**NOT Supported:**
-- `optional: true` (tool outputs only)
-- `items` property (tool outputs only)
+**Supported:** `type` + `description` for leaf fields, nested objects for complex data.
+**NOT supported:** `optional: true`, `items` (those are tool-output-only features).
 
 ```typescript
 export function buildOutputs(): Record<string, TriggerOutput> {
   return {
-    // Simple fields
     eventType: { type: 'string', description: 'Event type' },
     timestamp: { type: 'string', description: 'When it occurred' },
-
-    // Complex data - use type: 'json'
     payload: { type: 'json', description: 'Full event payload' },
-
-    // Nested structure
     resource: {
       id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
       name: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource name' },
@@ -630,79 +327,32 @@ export function buildOutputs(): Record<string, TriggerOutput> {
 }
 ```
 
-## Generic Webhook Trigger Pattern
+## Checklist
 
-For services with many event types, create a generic webhook that accepts all events:
-
-```typescript
-export const {service}WebhookTrigger: TriggerConfig = {
-  id: '{service}_webhook',
-  name: '{Service} Webhook (All Events)',
-  // ...
-
-  subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
-    triggerId: '{service}_webhook',
-    triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
-    setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('All Events'),
-    extraFields: [
-      // Event type filter (optional)
-      {
-        id: 'eventTypes',
-        title: 'Event Types',
-        type: 'dropdown',
-        multiSelect: true,
-        options: [
-          { label: 'Event A', id: 'event_a' },
-          { label: 'Event B', id: 'event_b' },
-        ],
-        placeholder: 'Leave empty for all events',
-        mode: 'trigger',
-        condition: { field: 'selectedTriggerId', value: '{service}_webhook' },
-      },
-      // Plus any other service-specific fields
-      ...build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_webhook'),
-    ],
-  }),
-}
-```
-
-## Checklist Before Finishing
-
-### Utils
-- [ ] Created `{service}TriggerOptions` array with all trigger IDs
-- [ ] Created `{service}SetupInstructions` function with clear steps
-- [ ] Created `build{Service}ExtraFields` for service-specific fields
-- [ ] Created output builders for each trigger type
-
-### Triggers
-- [ ] Primary trigger has `includeDropdown: true`
-- [ ] Secondary triggers do NOT have `includeDropdown`
+### Trigger Definition
+- [ ] Created `utils.ts` with options, instructions, extra fields, and output builders
+- [ ] Primary trigger has `includeDropdown: true`; secondary triggers do NOT
 - [ ] All triggers use `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper
-- [ ] All triggers have proper outputs defined
 - [ ] Created `index.ts` barrel export
 
 ### Registration
-- [ ] All triggers imported in `triggers/registry.ts`
-- [ ] All triggers added to `TRIGGER_REGISTRY`
-- [ ] Block has `triggers.enabled: true`
-- [ ] Block has all trigger IDs in `triggers.available`
+- [ ] All triggers in `triggers/registry.ts` → `TRIGGER_REGISTRY`
+- [ ] Block has `triggers.enabled: true` and lists all trigger IDs in `triggers.available`
 - [ ] Block spreads all trigger subBlocks: `...getTrigger('id').subBlocks`
 
-### Automatic Webhook Registration (if supported)
-- [ ] Added API key field to `build{Service}ExtraFields` with `password: true`
-- [ ] Updated setup instructions for automatic webhook creation
-- [ ] Added provider-specific logic to `apps/sim/app/api/webhooks/route.ts`
-- [ ] Added `create{Service}WebhookSubscription` helper function
-- [ ] Added `delete{Service}Webhook` function to `provider-subscriptions.ts`
-- [ ] Added provider to `cleanupExternalWebhook` function
+### Provider Handler (if needed)
+- [ ] Handler file at `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts`
+- [ ] Registered in `providers/registry.ts` (alphabetical)
+- [ ] Signature validator is a private function inside the handler file
+- [ ] `formatInput` output keys match trigger `outputs` exactly
+- [ ] Event matching uses dynamic `await import()` for trigger utils
 
-### Webhook Input Formatting
-- [ ] Added handler in `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/utils.server.ts` (if custom formatting needed)
-- [ ] Handler returns fields matching trigger `outputs` exactly
-- [ ] Run `bunx scripts/check-trigger-alignment.ts {service}` to verify alignment
+### Auto Registration (if supported)
+- [ ] `createSubscription` and `deleteSubscription` on the handler
+- [ ] NO changes to `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`
+- [ ] API key field uses `password: true`
 
 ### Testing
-- [ ] Run `bun run type-check` to verify no TypeScript errors
-- [ ] Restart dev server to pick up new triggers
-- [ ] Test trigger UI shows correctly in the block
-- [ ] Test automatic webhook creation works (if applicable)
+- [ ] `bun run type-check` passes
+- [ ] Manually verify `formatInput` output keys match trigger `outputs` keys
+- [ ] Trigger UI shows correctly in the block

.claude/commands/council.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+---
+description: Spawn task agents to explore a given area of interest in the codebase
+argument-hint: <area-of-interest>
+---
+
+Based on the given area of interest, please:
+
+1. Dig around the codebase in terms of that given area of interest, gather general information such as keywords and architecture overview.
+2. Spawn off n=10 (unless specified otherwise) task agents to dig deeper into the codebase in terms of that given area of interest, some of them should be out of the box for variance.
+3. Once the task agents are done, use the information to do what the user wants.
+
+If user is in plan mode, use the information to create the plan.

.claude/commands/validate-connector.md

@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+---
+description: Validate an existing knowledge base connector against its service's API docs
+argument-hint: <service-name> [api-docs-url]
+---
+
+# Validate Connector Skill
+
+You are an expert auditor for Sim knowledge base connectors. Your job is to thoroughly validate that an existing connector is correct, complete, and follows all conventions.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to validate a connector:
+1. Read the service's API documentation (via Context7 or WebFetch)
+2. Read the connector implementation, OAuth config, and registry entries
+3. Cross-reference everything against the API docs and Sim conventions
+4. Report all issues found, grouped by severity (critical, warning, suggestion)
+5. Fix all issues after reporting them
+
+## Step 1: Gather All Files
+
+Read **every** file for the connector — do not skip any:
+
+```
+apps/sim/connectors/{service}/{service}.ts   # Connector implementation
+apps/sim/connectors/{service}/index.ts       # Barrel export
+apps/sim/connectors/registry.ts              # Connector registry entry
+apps/sim/connectors/types.ts                 # ConnectorConfig interface, ExternalDocument, etc.
+apps/sim/connectors/utils.ts                 # Shared utilities (computeContentHash, htmlToPlainText, etc.)
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/oauth.ts                  # OAUTH_PROVIDERS — single source of truth for scopes
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/utils.ts                  # getCanonicalScopesForProvider, getScopesForService, SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/types.ts                  # OAuthService union type
+apps/sim/components/icons.tsx                 # Icon definition for the service
+```
+
+If the connector uses selectors, also read:
+```
+apps/sim/hooks/selectors/registry.ts         # Selector key definitions
+apps/sim/hooks/selectors/types.ts            # SelectorKey union type
+apps/sim/lib/workflows/subblocks/context.ts  # SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS
+```
+
+## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
+
+Fetch the official API docs for the service. This is the **source of truth** for:
+- Endpoint URLs, HTTP methods, and auth headers
+- Required vs optional parameters
+- Parameter types and allowed values
+- Response shapes and field names
+- Pagination patterns (cursor, offset, next token)
+- Rate limits and error formats
+- OAuth scopes and their meanings
+
+Use Context7 (resolve-library-id → query-docs) or WebFetch to retrieve documentation. If both fail, note which claims are based on training knowledge vs verified docs.
+
+## Step 3: Validate API Endpoints
+
+For **every** API call in the connector (`listDocuments`, `getDocument`, `validateConfig`, and any helper functions), verify against the API docs:
+
+### URLs and Methods
+- [ ] Base URL is correct for the service's API version
+- [ ] Endpoint paths match the API docs exactly
+- [ ] HTTP method is correct (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE)
+- [ ] Path parameters are correctly interpolated and URI-encoded where needed
+- [ ] Query parameters use correct names and formats per the API docs
+
+### Headers
+- [ ] Authorization header uses the correct format:
+  - OAuth: `Authorization: Bearer ${accessToken}`
+  - API Key: correct header name per the service's docs
+- [ ] `Content-Type` is set for POST/PUT/PATCH requests
+- [ ] Any service-specific headers are present (e.g., `Notion-Version`, `Dropbox-API-Arg`)
+- [ ] No headers are sent that the API doesn't support or silently ignores
+
+### Request Bodies
+- [ ] POST/PUT body fields match API parameter names exactly
+- [ ] Required fields are always sent
+- [ ] Optional fields are conditionally included (not sent as `null` or empty unless the API expects that)
+- [ ] Field value types match API expectations (string vs number vs boolean)
+
+### Input Sanitization
+- [ ] User-controlled values interpolated into query strings are properly escaped:
+  - OData `$filter`: single quotes escaped with `''` (e.g., `externalId.replace(/'/g, "''")`)
+  - SOQL: single quotes escaped with `\'`
+  - GraphQL variables: passed as variables, not interpolated into query strings
+  - URL path segments: `encodeURIComponent()` applied
+- [ ] URL-type config fields (e.g., `siteUrl`, `instanceUrl`) are normalized:
+  - Strip `https://` / `http://` prefix if the API expects bare domains
+  - Strip trailing `/`
+  - Apply `.trim()` before validation
+
+### Response Parsing
+- [ ] Response structure is correctly traversed (e.g., `data.results` vs `data.items` vs `data`)
+- [ ] Field names extracted match what the API actually returns
+- [ ] Nullable fields are handled with `?? null` or `|| undefined`
+- [ ] Error responses are checked before accessing data fields
+
+## Step 4: Validate OAuth Scopes (if OAuth connector)
+
+Scopes must be correctly declared and sufficient for all API calls the connector makes.
+
+### Connector requiredScopes
+- [ ] `requiredScopes` in the connector's `auth` config lists all scopes needed by the connector
+- [ ] Each scope in `requiredScopes` is a real, valid scope recognized by the service's API
+- [ ] No invalid, deprecated, or made-up scopes are listed
+- [ ] No unnecessary excess scopes beyond what the connector actually needs
+
+### Scope Subset Validation (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every scope in `requiredScopes` exists in the OAuth provider's `scopes` array in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`
+- [ ] Find the provider in `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[providerGroup].services[serviceId].scopes`
+- [ ] Verify: `requiredScopes` ⊆ `OAUTH_PROVIDERS scopes` (every required scope is present in the provider config)
+- [ ] If a required scope is NOT in the provider config, flag as **critical** — the connector will fail at runtime
+
+### Scope Sufficiency
+For each API endpoint the connector calls:
+- [ ] Identify which scopes are required per the API docs
+- [ ] Verify those scopes are included in the connector's `requiredScopes`
+- [ ] If the connector calls endpoints requiring scopes not in `requiredScopes`, flag as **warning**
+
+### Token Refresh Config
+- [ ] Check the `getOAuthTokenRefreshConfig` function in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` for this provider
+- [ ] `useBasicAuth` matches the service's token exchange requirements
+- [ ] `supportsRefreshTokenRotation` matches whether the service issues rotating refresh tokens
+- [ ] Token endpoint URL is correct
+
+## Step 5: Validate Pagination
+
+### listDocuments Pagination
+- [ ] Cursor/pagination parameter name matches the API docs
+- [ ] Response pagination field is correctly extracted (e.g., `next_cursor`, `nextPageToken`, `@odata.nextLink`, `offset`)
+- [ ] `hasMore` is correctly determined from the response
+- [ ] `nextCursor` is correctly passed back for the next page
+- [ ] `maxItems` / `maxRecords` cap is correctly applied across pages using `syncContext.totalDocsFetched`
+- [ ] Page size is within the API's allowed range (not exceeding max page size)
+- [ ] Last page precision: when a `maxItems` cap exists, the final page request uses `Math.min(PAGE_SIZE, remaining)` to avoid fetching more records than needed
+- [ ] No off-by-one errors in pagination tracking
+- [ ] The connector does NOT hit known API pagination limits silently (e.g., HubSpot search 10k cap)
+
+### Pagination State Across Pages
+- [ ] `syncContext` is used to cache state across pages (user names, field maps, instance URLs, portal IDs, etc.)
+- [ ] Cached state in `syncContext` is correctly initialized on first page and reused on subsequent pages
+
+## Step 6: Validate Data Transformation
+
+### ExternalDocument Construction
+- [ ] `externalId` is a stable, unique identifier from the source API
+- [ ] `title` is extracted from the correct field and has a sensible fallback (e.g., `'Untitled'`)
+- [ ] `content` is plain text — HTML content is stripped using `htmlToPlainText` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] `mimeType` is `'text/plain'`
+- [ ] `contentHash` is computed using `computeContentHash` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] `sourceUrl` is a valid, complete URL back to the original resource (not relative)
+- [ ] `metadata` contains all fields referenced by `mapTags` and `tagDefinitions`
+
+### Content Extraction
+- [ ] Rich text / HTML fields are converted to plain text before indexing
+- [ ] Important content is not silently dropped (e.g., nested blocks, table cells, code blocks)
+- [ ] Content is not silently truncated without logging a warning
+- [ ] Empty/blank documents are properly filtered out
+- [ ] Size checks use `Buffer.byteLength(text, 'utf8')` not `text.length` when comparing against byte-based limits (e.g., `MAX_FILE_SIZE` in bytes)
+
+## Step 7: Validate Tag Definitions and mapTags
+
+### tagDefinitions
+- [ ] Each `tagDefinition` has an `id`, `displayName`, and `fieldType`
+- [ ] `fieldType` matches the actual data type: `'text'` for strings, `'number'` for numbers, `'date'` for dates, `'boolean'` for booleans
+- [ ] Every `id` in `tagDefinitions` is returned by `mapTags`
+- [ ] No `tagDefinition` references a field that `mapTags` never produces
+
+### mapTags
+- [ ] Return keys match `tagDefinition` `id` values exactly
+- [ ] Date values are properly parsed using `parseTagDate` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] Array values are properly joined using `joinTagArray` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] Number values are validated (not `NaN`)
+- [ ] Metadata field names accessed in `mapTags` match what `listDocuments`/`getDocument` store in `metadata`
+
+## Step 8: Validate Config Fields and Validation
+
+### configFields
+- [ ] Every field has `id`, `title`, `type`
+- [ ] `required` is set explicitly (not omitted)
+- [ ] Dropdown fields have `options` with `label` and `id` for each option
+- [ ] Selector fields follow the canonical pair pattern:
+  - A `type: 'selector'` field with `selectorKey`, `canonicalParamId`, `mode: 'basic'`
+  - A `type: 'short-input'` field with the same `canonicalParamId`, `mode: 'advanced'`
+  - `required` is identical on both fields in the pair
+- [ ] `selectorKey` values exist in the selector registry
+- [ ] `dependsOn` references selector field `id` values, not `canonicalParamId`
+
+### validateConfig
+- [ ] Validates all required fields are present before making API calls
+- [ ] Validates optional numeric fields (checks `Number.isNaN`, positive values)
+- [ ] Makes a lightweight API call to verify access (e.g., fetch 1 record, get profile)
+- [ ] Uses `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` for retry budget
+- [ ] Returns `{ valid: true }` on success
+- [ ] Returns `{ valid: false, error: 'descriptive message' }` on failure
+- [ ] Catches exceptions and returns user-friendly error messages
+- [ ] Does NOT make expensive calls (full data listing, large queries)
+
+## Step 9: Validate getDocument
+
+- [ ] Fetches a single document by `externalId`
+- [ ] Returns `null` for 404 / not found (does not throw)
+- [ ] Returns the same `ExternalDocument` shape as `listDocuments`
+- [ ] Handles all content types that `listDocuments` can produce (e.g., if `listDocuments` returns both pages and blogposts, `getDocument` must handle both — not hardcode one endpoint)
+- [ ] Forwards `syncContext` if it needs cached state (user names, field maps, etc.)
+- [ ] Error handling is graceful (catches, logs, returns null or throws with context)
+- [ ] Does not redundantly re-fetch data already included in the initial API response (e.g., if comments come back with the post, don't fetch them again separately)
+
+## Step 10: Validate General Quality
+
+### fetchWithRetry Usage
+- [ ] All external API calls use `fetchWithRetry` from `@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils`
+- [ ] No raw `fetch()` calls to external APIs
+- [ ] `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` used in `validateConfig`
+- [ ] If `validateConfig` calls a shared helper (e.g., `linearGraphQL`, `resolveId`), that helper must accept and forward `retryOptions` to `fetchWithRetry`
+- [ ] Default retry options used in `listDocuments`/`getDocument`
+
+### API Efficiency
+- [ ] APIs that support field selection (e.g., `$select`, `sysparm_fields`, `fields`) should request only the fields the connector needs — in both `listDocuments` AND `getDocument`
+- [ ] No redundant API calls: if a helper already fetches data (e.g., site metadata), callers should reuse the result instead of making a second call for the same information
+- [ ] Sequential per-item API calls (fetching details for each document in a loop) should be batched with `Promise.all` and a concurrency limit of 3-5
+
+### Error Handling
+- [ ] Individual document failures are caught and logged without aborting the sync
+- [ ] API error responses include status codes in error messages
+- [ ] No unhandled promise rejections in concurrent operations
+
+### Concurrency
+- [ ] Concurrent API calls use reasonable batch sizes (3-5 is typical)
+- [ ] No unbounded `Promise.all` over large arrays
+
+### Logging
+- [ ] Uses `createLogger` from `@sim/logger` (not `console.log`)
+- [ ] Logs sync progress at `info` level
+- [ ] Logs errors at `warn` or `error` level with context
+
+### Registry
+- [ ] Connector is exported from `connectors/{service}/index.ts`
+- [ ] Connector is registered in `connectors/registry.ts`
+- [ ] Registry key matches the connector's `id` field
+
+## Step 11: Report and Fix
+
+### Report Format
+
+Group findings by severity:
+
+**Critical** (will cause runtime errors, data loss, or auth failures):
+- Wrong API endpoint URL or HTTP method
+- Invalid or missing OAuth scopes (not in provider config)
+- Incorrect response field mapping (accessing wrong path)
+- SOQL/query fields that don't exist on the target object
+- Pagination that silently hits undocumented API limits
+- Missing error handling that would crash the sync
+- `requiredScopes` not a subset of OAuth provider scopes
+- Query/filter injection: user-controlled values interpolated into OData `$filter`, SOQL, or query strings without escaping
+
+**Warning** (incorrect behavior, data quality issues, or convention violations):
+- HTML content not stripped via `htmlToPlainText`
+- `getDocument` not forwarding `syncContext`
+- `getDocument` hardcoded to one content type when `listDocuments` returns multiple (e.g., only pages but not blogposts)
+- Missing `tagDefinition` for metadata fields returned by `mapTags`
+- Incorrect `useBasicAuth` or `supportsRefreshTokenRotation` in token refresh config
+- Invalid scope names that the API doesn't recognize (even if silently ignored)
+- Private resources excluded from name-based lookup despite scopes being available
+- Silent data truncation without logging
+- Size checks using `text.length` (character count) instead of `Buffer.byteLength` (byte count) for byte-based limits
+- URL-type config fields not normalized (protocol prefix, trailing slashes cause API failures)
+- `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` not threaded through helper functions called by `validateConfig`
+
+**Suggestion** (minor improvements):
+- Missing incremental sync support despite API supporting it
+- Overly broad scopes that could be narrowed (not wrong, but could be tighter)
+- Source URL format could be more specific
+- Missing `orderBy` for deterministic pagination
+- Redundant API calls that could be cached in `syncContext`
+- Sequential per-item API calls that could be batched with `Promise.all` (concurrency 3-5)
+- API supports field selection but connector fetches all fields (e.g., missing `$select`, `sysparm_fields`, `fields`)
+- `getDocument` re-fetches data already included in the initial API response (e.g., comments returned with post)
+- Last page of pagination requests full `PAGE_SIZE` when fewer records remain (`Math.min(PAGE_SIZE, remaining)`)
+
+### Fix All Issues
+
+After reporting, fix every **critical** and **warning** issue. Apply **suggestions** where they don't add unnecessary complexity.
+
+### Validation Output
+
+After fixing, confirm:
+1. `bun run lint` passes
+2. TypeScript compiles clean
+3. Re-read all modified files to verify fixes are correct
+
+## Checklist Summary
+
+- [ ] Read connector implementation, types, utils, registry, and OAuth config
+- [ ] Pulled and read official API documentation for the service
+- [ ] Validated every API endpoint URL, method, headers, and body against API docs
+- [ ] Validated input sanitization: no query/filter injection, URL fields normalized
+- [ ] Validated OAuth scopes: `requiredScopes` ⊆ OAuth provider `scopes` in `oauth.ts`
+- [ ] Validated each scope is real and recognized by the service's API
+- [ ] Validated scopes are sufficient for all API endpoints the connector calls
+- [ ] Validated token refresh config (`useBasicAuth`, `supportsRefreshTokenRotation`)
+- [ ] Validated pagination: cursor names, page sizes, hasMore logic, no silent caps
+- [ ] Validated data transformation: plain text extraction, HTML stripping, content hashing
+- [ ] Validated tag definitions match mapTags output, correct fieldTypes
+- [ ] Validated config fields: canonical pairs, selector keys, required flags
+- [ ] Validated validateConfig: lightweight check, error messages, retry options
+- [ ] Validated getDocument: null on 404, all content types handled, no redundant re-fetches, syncContext forwarding
+- [ ] Validated fetchWithRetry used for all external calls (no raw fetch), VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS threaded through helpers
+- [ ] Validated API efficiency: field selection used, no redundant calls, sequential fetches batched
+- [ ] Validated error handling: graceful failures, no unhandled rejections
+- [ ] Validated logging: createLogger, no console.log
+- [ ] Validated registry: correct export, correct key
+- [ ] Reported all issues grouped by severity
+- [ ] Fixed all critical and warning issues
+- [ ] Ran `bun run lint` after fixes
+- [ ] Verified TypeScript compiles clean

.claude/commands/validate-integration.md

@@ -26,8 +26,9 @@ apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts # Block definition
 apps/sim/tools/registry.ts          # Tool registry entries for this service
 apps/sim/blocks/registry.ts         # Block registry entry for this service
 apps/sim/components/icons.tsx        # Icon definition
-apps/sim/lib/auth/auth.ts           # OAuth scopes (if OAuth service)
-apps/sim/lib/oauth/oauth.ts         # OAuth provider config (if OAuth service)
+apps/sim/lib/auth/auth.ts           # OAuth config — should use getCanonicalScopesForProvider()
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/oauth.ts         # OAuth provider config — single source of truth for scopes
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/utils.ts               # Scope utilities, SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS for modal UI
 ```
 
 ## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
@@ -199,11 +200,14 @@ For **each tool** in `tools.access`:
 
 ## Step 5: Validate OAuth Scopes (if OAuth service)
 
-- [ ] `auth.ts` scopes include ALL scopes needed by ALL tools in the integration
-- [ ] `oauth.ts` provider config scopes match `auth.ts` scopes
-- [ ] Block `requiredScopes` (if defined) matches `auth.ts` scopes
+Scopes are centralized — the single source of truth is `OAUTH_PROVIDERS` in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`.
+
+- [ ] Scopes defined in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[provider].services[service].scopes`
+- [ ] `auth.ts` uses `getCanonicalScopesForProvider(providerId)` — NOT a hardcoded array
+- [ ] Block `requiredScopes` uses `getScopesForService(serviceId)` — NOT a hardcoded array
+- [ ] No hardcoded scope arrays in `auth.ts` or block files (should all use utility functions)
+- [ ] Each scope has a human-readable description in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
 - [ ] No excess scopes that aren't needed by any tool
-- [ ] Each scope has a human-readable description in `oauth-required-modal.tsx`'s `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS`
 
 ## Step 6: Validate Pagination Consistency
 
@@ -244,7 +248,8 @@ Group findings by severity:
 - Missing `.trim()` on ID fields in request URLs
 - Missing `?? null` on nullable response fields
 - Block condition array missing an operation that uses that field
-- Missing scope description in `oauth-required-modal.tsx`
+- Hardcoded scope arrays instead of using `getScopesForService()` / `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()`
+- Missing scope description in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
 
 **Suggestion** (minor improvements):
 - Better description text
@@ -273,7 +278,8 @@ After fixing, confirm:
 - [ ] Validated wandConfig on timestamps and complex inputs
 - [ ] Validated tools.config mapping, tool selector, and type coercions
 - [ ] Validated block outputs match what tools return, with typed JSON where possible
-- [ ] Validated OAuth scopes alignment across auth.ts, oauth.ts, block, and modal (if OAuth)
+- [ ] Validated OAuth scopes use centralized utilities (getScopesForService, getCanonicalScopesForProvider) — no hardcoded arrays
+- [ ] Validated scope descriptions exist in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for all scopes
 - [ ] Validated pagination consistency across tools and block
 - [ ] Validated error handling (error checks, meaningful messages)
 - [ ] Validated registry entries (tools and block, alphabetical, correct imports)

.claude/commands/validate-trigger.md

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+---
+description: Validate an existing Sim webhook trigger against provider API docs and repository conventions
+argument-hint: <service-name> [api-docs-url]
+---
+
+# Validate Trigger
+
+You are an expert auditor for Sim webhook triggers. Your job is to validate that an existing trigger implementation is correct, complete, secure, and aligned across all layers.
+
+## Your Task
+
+1. Read the service's webhook/API documentation (via WebFetch)
+2. Read every trigger file, provider handler, and registry entry
+3. Cross-reference against the API docs and Sim conventions
+4. Report all issues grouped by severity (critical, warning, suggestion)
+5. Fix all issues after reporting them
+
+## Step 1: Gather All Files
+
+Read **every** file for the trigger — do not skip any:
+
+```
+apps/sim/triggers/{service}/           # All trigger files, utils.ts, index.ts
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts  # Provider handler (if exists)
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/registry.ts   # Handler registry
+apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts                 # Trigger registry
+apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts           # Block definition (trigger wiring)
+```
+
+Also read for reference:
+```
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/types.ts            # WebhookProviderHandler interface
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/utils.ts            # Shared helpers (createHmacVerifier, etc.)
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/provider-subscription-utils.ts    # Subscription helpers
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/processor.ts                  # Central webhook processor
+```
+
+## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
+
+Fetch the service's official webhook documentation. This is the **source of truth** for:
+- Webhook event types and payload shapes
+- Signature/auth verification method (HMAC algorithm, header names, secret format)
+- Challenge/verification handshake requirements
+- Webhook subscription API (create/delete endpoints, if applicable)
+- Retry behavior and delivery guarantees
+
+## Step 3: Validate Trigger Definitions
+
+### utils.ts
+- [ ] `{service}TriggerOptions` lists all trigger IDs accurately
+- [ ] `{service}SetupInstructions` provides clear, correct steps for the service
+- [ ] `build{Service}ExtraFields` includes relevant filter/config fields with correct `condition`
+- [ ] Output builders expose all meaningful fields from the webhook payload
+- [ ] Output builders do NOT use `optional: true` or `items` (tool-output-only features)
+- [ ] Nested output objects correctly model the payload structure
+
+### Trigger Files
+- [ ] Exactly one primary trigger has `includeDropdown: true`
+- [ ] All secondary triggers do NOT have `includeDropdown`
+- [ ] All triggers use `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper (not hand-rolled subBlocks)
+- [ ] Every trigger's `id` matches the convention `{service}_{event_name}`
+- [ ] Every trigger's `provider` matches the service name used in the handler registry
+- [ ] `index.ts` barrel exports all triggers
+
+### Trigger ↔ Provider Alignment (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every trigger ID referenced in `matchEvent` logic exists in `{service}TriggerOptions`
+- [ ] Event matching logic in the provider correctly maps trigger IDs to service event types
+- [ ] Event matching logic in `is{Service}EventMatch` (if exists) correctly identifies events per the API docs
+
+## Step 4: Validate Provider Handler
+
+### Auth Verification
+- [ ] `verifyAuth` correctly validates webhook signatures per the service's documentation
+- [ ] HMAC algorithm matches (SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512)
+- [ ] Signature header name matches the API docs exactly
+- [ ] Signature format is handled (raw hex, `sha256=` prefix, base64, etc.)
+- [ ] Uses `safeCompare` for timing-safe comparison (no `===`)
+- [ ] If `webhookSecret` is required, handler rejects when it's missing (fail-closed)
+- [ ] Signature is computed over raw body (not parsed JSON)
+
+### Event Matching
+- [ ] `matchEvent` returns `boolean` (not `NextResponse` or other values)
+- [ ] Challenge/verification events are excluded from matching (e.g., `endpoint.url_validation`)
+- [ ] When `triggerId` is a generic webhook ID, all events pass through
+- [ ] When `triggerId` is specific, only matching events pass
+- [ ] Event matching logic uses dynamic `await import()` for trigger utils (avoids circular deps)
+
+### formatInput (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every key in the `formatInput` return matches a key in the trigger `outputs` schema
+- [ ] Every key in the trigger `outputs` schema is populated by `formatInput`
+- [ ] No extra undeclared keys that users can't discover in the UI
+- [ ] No wrapper objects (`webhook: { ... }`, `{service}: { ... }`)
+- [ ] Nested output paths exist at the correct depth (e.g., `resource.id` actually has `resource: { id: ... }`)
+- [ ] `null` is used for missing optional fields (not empty strings or empty objects)
+- [ ] Returns `{ input: { ... } }` — not a bare object
+
+### Idempotency
+- [ ] `extractIdempotencyId` returns a stable, unique key per delivery
+- [ ] Uses provider-specific delivery IDs when available (e.g., `X-Request-Id`, `Linear-Delivery`, `svix-id`)
+- [ ] Falls back to content-based ID (e.g., `${type}:${id}`) when no delivery header exists
+- [ ] Does NOT include timestamps in the idempotency key (would break dedup on retries)
+
+### Challenge Handling (if applicable)
+- [ ] `handleChallenge` correctly implements the service's URL verification handshake
+- [ ] Returns the expected response format per the API docs
+- [ ] Env-backed secrets are resolved via `resolveEnvVarsInObject` if needed
+
+## Step 5: Validate Automatic Subscription Lifecycle
+
+If the service supports programmatic webhook creation:
+
+### createSubscription
+- [ ] Calls the correct API endpoint to create a webhook
+- [ ] Sends the correct event types/filters
+- [ ] Passes the notification URL from `getNotificationUrl(ctx.webhook)`
+- [ ] Returns `{ providerConfigUpdates: { externalId } }` with the external webhook ID
+- [ ] Throws on failure (orchestration handles rollback)
+- [ ] Provides user-friendly error messages (401 → "Invalid API Key", etc.)
+
+### deleteSubscription
+- [ ] Calls the correct API endpoint to delete the webhook
+- [ ] Handles 404 gracefully (webhook already deleted)
+- [ ] Never throws — catches errors and logs non-fatally
+- [ ] Skips gracefully when `apiKey` or `externalId` is missing
+
+### Orchestration Isolation
+- [ ] NO provider-specific logic in `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`
+- [ ] All subscription logic lives on the handler (`createSubscription`/`deleteSubscription`)
+
+## Step 6: Validate Registration and Block Wiring
+
+### Trigger Registry (`triggers/registry.ts`)
+- [ ] All triggers are imported and registered
+- [ ] Registry keys match trigger IDs exactly
+- [ ] No orphaned entries (triggers that don't exist)
+
+### Provider Handler Registry (`providers/registry.ts`)
+- [ ] Handler is imported and registered (if handler exists)
+- [ ] Registry key matches the `provider` field on the trigger configs
+- [ ] Entries are in alphabetical order
+
+### Block Wiring (`blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`)
+- [ ] Block has `triggers.enabled: true`
+- [ ] `triggers.available` lists all trigger IDs
+- [ ] All trigger subBlocks are spread into `subBlocks`: `...getTrigger('id').subBlocks`
+- [ ] No trigger IDs in `triggers.available` that aren't in the registry
+- [ ] No trigger subBlocks spread that aren't in `triggers.available`
+
+## Step 7: Validate Security
+
+- [ ] Webhook secrets are never logged (not even at debug level)
+- [ ] Auth verification runs before any event processing
+- [ ] No secret comparison uses `===` (must use `safeCompare` or `crypto.timingSafeEqual`)
+- [ ] Timestamp/replay protection is reasonable (not too tight for retries, not too loose for security)
+- [ ] Raw body is used for signature verification (not re-serialized JSON)
+
+## Step 8: Report and Fix
+
+### Report Format
+
+Group findings by severity:
+
+**Critical** (runtime errors, security issues, or data loss):
+- Wrong HMAC algorithm or header name
+- `formatInput` keys don't match trigger `outputs`
+- Missing `verifyAuth` when the service sends signed webhooks
+- `matchEvent` returns non-boolean values
+- Provider-specific logic leaking into shared orchestration files
+- Trigger IDs mismatch between trigger files, registry, and block
+- `createSubscription` calling wrong API endpoint
+- Auth comparison using `===` instead of `safeCompare`
+
+**Warning** (convention violations or usability issues):
+- Missing `extractIdempotencyId` when the service provides delivery IDs
+- Timestamps in idempotency keys (breaks dedup on retries)
+- Missing challenge handling when the service requires URL verification
+- Output schema missing fields that `formatInput` returns (undiscoverable data)
+- Overly tight timestamp skew window that rejects legitimate retries
+- `matchEvent` not filtering challenge/verification events
+- Setup instructions missing important steps
+
+**Suggestion** (minor improvements):
+- More specific output field descriptions
+- Additional output fields that could be exposed
+- Better error messages in `createSubscription`
+- Logging improvements
+
+### Fix All Issues
+
+After reporting, fix every **critical** and **warning** issue. Apply **suggestions** where they don't add unnecessary complexity.
+
+### Validation Output
+
+After fixing, confirm:
+1. `bun run type-check` passes
+2. Re-read all modified files to verify fixes are correct
+3. Provider handler tests pass (if they exist): `bun test {service}`
+
+## Checklist Summary
+
+- [ ] Read all trigger files, provider handler, types, registries, and block
+- [ ] Pulled and read official webhook/API documentation
+- [ ] Validated trigger definitions: options, instructions, extra fields, outputs
+- [ ] Validated primary/secondary trigger distinction (`includeDropdown`)
+- [ ] Validated provider handler: auth, matchEvent, formatInput, idempotency
+- [ ] Validated output alignment: every `outputs` key ↔ every `formatInput` key
+- [ ] Validated subscription lifecycle: createSubscription, deleteSubscription, no shared-file edits
+- [ ] Validated registration: trigger registry, handler registry, block wiring
+- [ ] Validated security: safe comparison, no secret logging, replay protection
+- [ ] Reported all issues grouped by severity
+- [ ] Fixed all critical and warning issues
+- [ ] `bun run type-check` passes after fixes

.claude/commands/you-might-not-need-an-effect.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+---
+description: Analyze and fix useEffect anti-patterns in your code
+argument-hint: [scope] [fix=true|false]
+---
+
+# You Might Not Need an Effect
+
+Arguments:
+- scope: what to analyze (default: your current changes). Examples: "diff to main", "PR #123", "src/components/", "whole codebase"
+- fix: whether to apply fixes (default: true). Set to false to only propose changes.
+
+User arguments: $ARGUMENTS
+
+Steps:
+1. Read https://react.dev/learn/you-might-not-need-an-effect to understand the guidelines
+2. Analyze the specified scope for useEffect anti-patterns
+3. If fix=true, apply the fixes. If fix=false, propose the fixes without applying.

.claude/rules/global.md

@@ -9,5 +9,26 @@ Use TSDoc for documentation. No `====` separators. No non-TSDoc comments.
 ## Styling
 Never update global styles. Keep all styling local to components.
 
+## ID Generation
+Never use `crypto.randomUUID()`, `nanoid`, or the `uuid` package directly. Use the utilities from `@/lib/core/utils/uuid`:
+
+- `generateId()` — UUID v4, use by default
+- `generateShortId(size?)` — short URL-safe ID (default 21 chars), for compact identifiers
+
+Both use `crypto.getRandomValues()` under the hood and work in all contexts including non-secure (HTTP) browsers.
+
+```typescript
+// ✗ Bad
+import { nanoid } from 'nanoid'
+import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'
+const id = crypto.randomUUID()
+
+// ✓ Good
+import { generateId, generateShortId } from '@/lib/core/utils/uuid'
+const uuid = generateId()
+const shortId = generateShortId()
+const tiny = generateShortId(8)
+```
+
 ## Package Manager
 Use `bun` and `bunx`, not `npm` and `npx`.

.claude/rules/landing-seo-geo.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+---
+paths:
+  - "apps/sim/app/(home)/**/*.tsx"
+---
+
+# Landing Page — SEO / GEO
+
+## SEO
+
+- One `<h1>` per page, in Hero only — never add another.
+- Strict heading hierarchy: H1 (Hero) → H2 (section titles) → H3 (feature names).
+- Every section: `<section id="…" aria-labelledby="…-heading">`.
+- Decorative/animated elements: `aria-hidden="true"`.
+- All internal routes use Next.js `<Link>` (crawlable). External links get `rel="noopener noreferrer"`.
+- Navbar is a Server Component (no `'use client'`) for immediate crawlability. Logo `<Image>` has `priority` (LCP element).
+- Navbar `<nav>` carries `SiteNavigationElement` schema.org markup.
+- Feature lists must stay in sync with `WebApplication.featureList` in `structured-data.tsx`.
+
+## GEO (Generative Engine Optimisation)
+
+- **Answer-first pattern**: each section's H2 + subtitle should directly answer a user question (e.g. "What is Sim?", "How fast can I deploy?").
+- **Atomic answer blocks**: each feature / template card should be independently extractable by an AI summariser.
+- **Entity consistency**: always write "Sim" by name — never "the platform" or "our tool".
+- **Keyword density**: first 150 visible chars of Hero must name "Sim", "AI agents", "agentic workflows".
+- **sr-only summaries**: Hero and Templates each have a `<p className="sr-only">` (~50 words) as an atomic product/catalog summary for AI citation.
+- **Specific numbers**: prefer concrete figures ("1,000+ integrations", "15+ AI providers") over vague claims.

.claude/rules/sim-queries.md

@@ -5,62 +5,122 @@ paths:
 
 # React Query Patterns
 
-All React Query hooks live in `hooks/queries/`.
+All React Query hooks live in `hooks/queries/`. All server state must go through React Query — never use `useState` + `fetch` in components for data fetching or mutations.
 
 ## Query Key Factory
 
-Every query file defines a keys factory:
+Every query file defines a hierarchical keys factory with an `all` root key and intermediate plural keys for prefix-level invalidation:
 
 ```typescript
 export const entityKeys = {
   all: ['entity'] as const,
-  list: (workspaceId?: string) => [...entityKeys.all, 'list', workspaceId ?? ''] as const,
-  detail: (id?: string) => [...entityKeys.all, 'detail', id ?? ''] as const,
+  lists: () => [...entityKeys.all, 'list'] as const,
+  list: (workspaceId?: string) => [...entityKeys.lists(), workspaceId ?? ''] as const,
+  details: () => [...entityKeys.all, 'detail'] as const,
+  detail: (id?: string) => [...entityKeys.details(), id ?? ''] as const,
 }
 ```
 
+Never use inline query keys — always use the factory.
+
 ## File Structure
 
 ```typescript
 // 1. Query keys factory
 // 2. Types (if needed)
-// 3. Private fetch functions
+// 3. Private fetch functions (accept signal parameter)
 // 4. Exported hooks
 ```
 
 ## Query Hook
 
+- Every `queryFn` must destructure and forward `signal` for request cancellation
+- Every query must have an explicit `staleTime`
+- Use `keepPreviousData` only on variable-key queries (where params change), never on static keys
+
 ```typescript
+async function fetchEntities(workspaceId: string, signal?: AbortSignal) {
+  const response = await fetch(`/api/entities?workspaceId=${workspaceId}`, { signal })
+  if (!response.ok) throw new Error('Failed to fetch entities')
+  return response.json()
+}
+
 export function useEntityList(workspaceId?: string, options?: { enabled?: boolean }) {
   return useQuery({
     queryKey: entityKeys.list(workspaceId),
-    queryFn: () => fetchEntities(workspaceId as string),
+    queryFn: ({ signal }) => fetchEntities(workspaceId as string, signal),
     enabled: Boolean(workspaceId) && (options?.enabled ?? true),
     staleTime: 60 * 1000,
-    placeholderData: keepPreviousData,
+    placeholderData: keepPreviousData, // OK: workspaceId varies
   })
 }
 ```
 
 ## Mutation Hook
 
+- Use targeted invalidation (`entityKeys.lists()`) not broad (`entityKeys.all`) when possible
+- Invalidation must cover all affected query key prefixes (lists, details, related views)
+
 ```typescript
 export function useCreateEntity() {
   const queryClient = useQueryClient()
   return useMutation({
     mutationFn: async (variables) => { /* fetch POST */ },
-    onSuccess: () => queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.all }),
+    onSuccess: () => {
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.lists() })
+    },
   })
 }
 ```
 
 ## Optimistic Updates
 
+For optimistic mutations, use `onSettled` (not `onSuccess`) for cache reconciliation — `onSettled` fires on both success and error, ensuring the cache is always reconciled with the server.
+
+```typescript
+export function useUpdateEntity() {
+  const queryClient = useQueryClient()
+  return useMutation({
+    mutationFn: async (variables) => { /* ... */ },
+    onMutate: async (variables) => {
+      await queryClient.cancelQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.detail(variables.id) })
+      const previous = queryClient.getQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id))
+      queryClient.setQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id), /* optimistic value */)
+      return { previous }
+    },
+    onError: (_err, variables, context) => {
+      queryClient.setQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id), context?.previous)
+    },
+    onSettled: (_data, _error, variables) => {
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.lists() })
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.detail(variables.id) })
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+
 For optimistic mutations syncing with Zustand, use `createOptimisticMutationHandlers` from `@/hooks/queries/utils/optimistic-mutation`.
 
+## useCallback Dependencies
+
+Never include mutation objects (e.g., `createEntity`) in `useCallback` dependency arrays — the mutation object is not referentially stable and changes on every state update. The `.mutate()` and `.mutateAsync()` functions are stable in TanStack Query v5.
+
+```typescript
+// ✗ Bad — causes unnecessary recreations
+const handler = useCallback(() => {
+  createEntity.mutate(data)
+}, [createEntity]) // unstable reference
+
+// ✓ Good — omit from deps, mutate is stable
+const handler = useCallback(() => {
+  createEntity.mutate(data)
+  // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+}, [data])
+```
+
 ## Naming
 
 - **Keys**: `entityKeys`
 - **Query hooks**: `useEntity`, `useEntityList`
-- **Mutation hooks**: `useCreateEntity`, `useUpdateEntity`
-- **Fetch functions**: `fetchEntity` (private)
+- **Mutation hooks**: `useCreateEntity`, `useUpdateEntity`, `useDeleteEntity`
+- **Fetch functions**: `fetchEntity`, `fetchEntities` (private)

.cursor/commands/add-block.md

@@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
+# Add Block Skill
+
+You are an expert at creating block configurations for Sim. You understand the serializer, subBlock types, conditions, dependsOn, modes, and all UI patterns.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to create a block:
+1. Create the block file in `apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`
+2. Configure all subBlocks with proper types, conditions, and dependencies
+3. Wire up tools correctly
+
+## Block Configuration Structure
+
+```typescript
+import { {ServiceName}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode, IntegrationType } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
+
+export const {ServiceName}Block: BlockConfig = {
+  type: '{service}',                    // snake_case identifier
+  name: '{Service Name}',               // Human readable
+  description: 'Brief description',     // One sentence
+  longDescription: 'Detailed description for docs',
+  docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/{service}',
+  category: 'tools',                    // 'tools' | 'blocks' | 'triggers'
+  integrationType: IntegrationType.X,   // Primary category (see IntegrationType enum)
+  tags: ['oauth', 'api'],              // Cross-cutting tags (see IntegrationTag type)
+  bgColor: '#HEXCOLOR',                 // Brand color
+  icon: {ServiceName}Icon,
+
+  // Auth mode
+  authMode: AuthMode.OAuth,             // or AuthMode.ApiKey
+
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Define all UI fields here
+  ],
+
+  tools: {
+    access: ['tool_id_1', 'tool_id_2'], // Array of tool IDs this block can use
+    config: {
+      tool: (params) => `{service}_${params.operation}`,  // Tool selector function
+      params: (params) => ({
+        // Transform subBlock values to tool params
+      }),
+    },
+  },
+
+  inputs: {
+    // Optional: define expected inputs from other blocks
+  },
+
+  outputs: {
+    // Define outputs available to downstream blocks
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## SubBlock Types Reference
+
+**Critical:** Every subblock `id` must be unique within the block. Duplicate IDs cause conflicts even with different conditions.
+
+### Text Inputs
+```typescript
+// Single-line input
+{ id: 'field', title: 'Label', type: 'short-input', placeholder: '...' }
+
+// Multi-line input
+{ id: 'field', title: 'Label', type: 'long-input', placeholder: '...', rows: 6 }
+
+// Password input
+{ id: 'apiKey', title: 'API Key', type: 'short-input', password: true }
+```
+
+### Selection Inputs
+```typescript
+// Dropdown (static options)
+{
+  id: 'operation',
+  title: 'Operation',
+  type: 'dropdown',
+  options: [
+    { label: 'Create', id: 'create' },
+    { label: 'Update', id: 'update' },
+  ],
+  value: () => 'create',  // Default value function
+}
+
+// Combobox (searchable dropdown)
+{
+  id: 'field',
+  title: 'Label',
+  type: 'combobox',
+  options: [...],
+  searchable: true,
+}
+```
+
+### Code/JSON Inputs
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'code',
+  title: 'Code',
+  type: 'code',
+  language: 'javascript',  // 'javascript' | 'json' | 'python'
+  placeholder: '// Enter code...',
+}
+```
+
+### OAuth/Credentials
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'credential',
+  title: 'Account',
+  type: 'oauth-input',
+  serviceId: '{service}',  // Must match OAuth provider service key
+  requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),  // Import from @/lib/oauth/utils
+  placeholder: 'Select account',
+  required: true,
+}
+```
+
+**Scopes:** Always use `getScopesForService(serviceId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils` for `requiredScopes`. Never hardcode scope arrays — the single source of truth is `OAUTH_PROVIDERS` in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`.
+
+**Scope descriptions:** When adding a new OAuth provider, also add human-readable descriptions for all scopes in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`.
+
+### Selectors (with dynamic options)
+```typescript
+// Channel selector (Slack, Discord, etc.)
+{
+  id: 'channel',
+  title: 'Channel',
+  type: 'channel-selector',
+  serviceId: '{service}',
+  placeholder: 'Select channel',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+
+// Project selector (Jira, etc.)
+{
+  id: 'project',
+  title: 'Project',
+  type: 'project-selector',
+  serviceId: '{service}',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+
+// File selector (Google Drive, etc.)
+{
+  id: 'file',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'file-selector',
+  serviceId: '{service}',
+  mimeType: 'application/pdf',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+
+// User selector
+{
+  id: 'user',
+  title: 'User',
+  type: 'user-selector',
+  serviceId: '{service}',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+```
+
+### Other Types
+```typescript
+// Switch/toggle
+{ id: 'enabled', type: 'switch' }
+
+// Slider
+{ id: 'temperature', title: 'Temperature', type: 'slider', min: 0, max: 2, step: 0.1 }
+
+// Table (key-value pairs)
+{ id: 'headers', title: 'Headers', type: 'table', columns: ['Key', 'Value'] }
+
+// File upload
+{
+  id: 'files',
+  title: 'Attachments',
+  type: 'file-upload',
+  multiple: true,
+  acceptedTypes: 'image/*,application/pdf',
+}
+```
+
+## File Input Handling
+
+When your block accepts file uploads, use the basic/advanced mode pattern with `normalizeFileInput`.
+
+### Basic/Advanced File Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// Basic mode: Visual file upload
+{
+  id: 'uploadFile',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'file-upload',
+  canonicalParamId: 'file',  // Both map to 'file' param
+  placeholder: 'Upload file',
+  mode: 'basic',
+  multiple: false,
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'upload' },
+},
+// Advanced mode: Reference from other blocks
+{
+  id: 'fileRef',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  canonicalParamId: 'file',  // Both map to 'file' param
+  placeholder: 'Reference file (e.g., {{file_block.output}})',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'upload' },
+},
+```
+
+**Critical constraints:**
+- `canonicalParamId` must NOT match any subblock's `id` in the same block
+- Values are stored under subblock `id`, not `canonicalParamId`
+
+### Normalizing File Input in tools.config
+
+Use `normalizeFileInput` to handle all input variants:
+
+```typescript
+import { normalizeFileInput } from '@/blocks/utils'
+
+tools: {
+  access: ['service_upload'],
+  config: {
+    tool: (params) => {
+      // Check all field IDs: uploadFile (basic), fileRef (advanced), fileContent (legacy)
+      const normalizedFile = normalizeFileInput(
+        params.uploadFile || params.fileRef || params.fileContent,
+        { single: true }
+      )
+      if (normalizedFile) {
+        params.file = normalizedFile
+      }
+      return `service_${params.operation}`
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+**Why this pattern?**
+- Values come through as `params.uploadFile` or `params.fileRef` (the subblock IDs)
+- `canonicalParamId` only controls UI/schema mapping, not runtime values
+- `normalizeFileInput` handles JSON strings from advanced mode template resolution
+
+### File Input Types in `inputs`
+
+Use `type: 'json'` for file inputs:
+
+```typescript
+inputs: {
+  uploadFile: { type: 'json', description: 'Uploaded file (UserFile)' },
+  fileRef: { type: 'json', description: 'File reference from previous block' },
+  // Legacy field for backwards compatibility
+  fileContent: { type: 'string', description: 'Legacy: base64 encoded content' },
+}
+```
+
+### Multiple Files
+
+For multiple file uploads:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'attachments',
+  title: 'Attachments',
+  type: 'file-upload',
+  multiple: true,  // Allow multiple files
+  maxSize: 25,     // Max size in MB per file
+  acceptedTypes: 'image/*,application/pdf,.doc,.docx',
+}
+
+// In tools.config:
+const normalizedFiles = normalizeFileInput(
+  params.attachments || params.attachmentRefs,
+  // No { single: true } - returns array
+)
+if (normalizedFiles) {
+  params.files = normalizedFiles
+}
+```
+
+## Condition Syntax
+
+Controls when a field is shown based on other field values.
+
+### Simple Condition
+```typescript
+condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'create' }
+// Shows when operation === 'create'
+```
+
+### Multiple Values (OR)
+```typescript
+condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['create', 'update'] }
+// Shows when operation is 'create' OR 'update'
+```
+
+### Negation
+```typescript
+condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'delete', not: true }
+// Shows when operation !== 'delete'
+```
+
+### Compound (AND)
+```typescript
+condition: {
+  field: 'operation',
+  value: 'send',
+  and: {
+    field: 'type',
+    value: 'dm',
+    not: true,
+  }
+}
+// Shows when operation === 'send' AND type !== 'dm'
+```
+
+### Complex Example
+```typescript
+condition: {
+  field: 'operation',
+  value: ['list', 'search'],
+  not: true,
+  and: {
+    field: 'authMethod',
+    value: 'oauth',
+  }
+}
+// Shows when operation NOT in ['list', 'search'] AND authMethod === 'oauth'
+```
+
+## DependsOn Pattern
+
+Controls when a field is enabled and when its options are refetched.
+
+### Simple Array (all must be set)
+```typescript
+dependsOn: ['credential']
+// Enabled only when credential has a value
+// Options refetch when credential changes
+
+dependsOn: ['credential', 'projectId']
+// Enabled only when BOTH have values
+```
+
+### Complex (all + any)
+```typescript
+dependsOn: {
+  all: ['authMethod'],           // All must be set
+  any: ['credential', 'apiKey']  // At least one must be set
+}
+// Enabled when authMethod is set AND (credential OR apiKey is set)
+```
+
+## Required Pattern
+
+Can be boolean or condition-based.
+
+### Simple Boolean
+```typescript
+required: true
+required: false
+```
+
+### Conditional Required
+```typescript
+required: { field: 'operation', value: 'create' }
+// Required only when operation === 'create'
+
+required: { field: 'operation', value: ['create', 'update'] }
+// Required when operation is 'create' OR 'update'
+```
+
+## Mode Pattern (Basic vs Advanced)
+
+Controls which UI view shows the field.
+
+### Mode Options
+- `'basic'` - Only in basic view (default UI)
+- `'advanced'` - Only in advanced view
+- `'both'` - Both views (default if not specified)
+- `'trigger'` - Only in trigger configuration
+
+### canonicalParamId Pattern
+
+Maps multiple UI fields to a single serialized parameter:
+
+```typescript
+// Basic mode: Visual selector
+{
+  id: 'channel',
+  title: 'Channel',
+  type: 'channel-selector',
+  mode: 'basic',
+  canonicalParamId: 'channel',  // Both map to 'channel' param
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+}
+
+// Advanced mode: Manual input
+{
+  id: 'channelId',
+  title: 'Channel ID',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  canonicalParamId: 'channel',  // Both map to 'channel' param
+  placeholder: 'Enter channel ID manually',
+}
+```
+
+**How it works:**
+- In basic mode: `channel` selector value → `params.channel`
+- In advanced mode: `channelId` input value → `params.channel`
+- The serializer consolidates based on current mode
+
+**Critical constraints:**
+- `canonicalParamId` must NOT match any other subblock's `id` in the same block (causes conflicts)
+- `canonicalParamId` must be unique per block (only one basic/advanced pair per canonicalParamId)
+- ONLY use `canonicalParamId` to link basic/advanced mode alternatives for the same logical parameter
+- Do NOT use it for any other purpose
+
+## WandConfig Pattern
+
+Enables AI-assisted field generation.
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'query',
+  title: 'Query',
+  type: 'code',
+  language: 'json',
+  wandConfig: {
+    enabled: true,
+    prompt: 'Generate a query based on the user request. Return ONLY the JSON.',
+    placeholder: 'Describe what you want to query...',
+    generationType: 'json-object',  // Optional: affects AI behavior
+    maintainHistory: true,          // Optional: keeps conversation context
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Generation Types
+- `'javascript-function-body'` - JS code generation
+- `'json-object'` - Raw JSON (adds "no markdown" instruction)
+- `'json-schema'` - JSON Schema definitions
+- `'sql-query'` - SQL statements
+- `'timestamp'` - Adds current date/time context
+
+## Tools Configuration
+
+**Important:** `tools.config.tool` runs during serialization before variable resolution. Put `Number()` and other type coercions in `tools.config.params` instead, which runs at execution time after variables are resolved.
+
+**Preferred:** Use tool names directly as dropdown option IDs to avoid switch cases:
+```typescript
+// Dropdown options use tool IDs directly
+options: [
+  { label: 'Create', id: 'service_create' },
+  { label: 'Read', id: 'service_read' },
+]
+
+// Tool selector just returns the operation value
+tool: (params) => params.operation,
+```
+
+### With Parameter Transformation
+```typescript
+tools: {
+  access: ['service_action'],
+  config: {
+    tool: (params) => 'service_action',
+    params: (params) => ({
+      id: params.resourceId,
+      data: typeof params.data === 'string' ? JSON.parse(params.data) : params.data,
+    }),
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### V2 Versioned Tool Selector
+```typescript
+import { createVersionedToolSelector } from '@/blocks/utils'
+
+tools: {
+  access: [
+    'service_create_v2',
+    'service_read_v2',
+    'service_update_v2',
+  ],
+  config: {
+    tool: createVersionedToolSelector({
+      baseToolSelector: (params) => `service_${params.operation}`,
+      suffix: '_v2',
+      fallbackToolId: 'service_create_v2',
+    }),
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Outputs Definition
+
+**IMPORTANT:** Block outputs have a simpler schema than tool outputs. Block outputs do NOT support:
+- `optional: true` - This is only for tool outputs
+- `items` property - This is only for tool outputs with array types
+
+Block outputs only support:
+- `type` - The data type ('string', 'number', 'boolean', 'json', 'array')
+- `description` - Human readable description
+- Nested object structure (for complex types)
+
+```typescript
+outputs: {
+  // Simple outputs
+  id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
+  success: { type: 'boolean', description: 'Whether operation succeeded' },
+
+  // Use type: 'json' for complex objects or arrays (NOT type: 'array' with items)
+  items: { type: 'json', description: 'List of items' },
+  metadata: { type: 'json', description: 'Response metadata' },
+
+  // Nested outputs (for structured data)
+  user: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'User ID' },
+    name: { type: 'string', description: 'User name' },
+    email: { type: 'string', description: 'User email' },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Typed JSON Outputs
+
+When using `type: 'json'` and you know the object shape in advance, **describe the inner fields in the description** so downstream blocks know what properties are available. For well-known, stable objects, use nested output definitions instead:
+
+```typescript
+outputs: {
+  // BAD: Opaque json with no info about what's inside
+  plan: { type: 'json', description: 'Zone plan information' },
+
+  // GOOD: Describe the known fields in the description
+  plan: {
+    type: 'json',
+    description: 'Zone plan information (id, name, price, currency, frequency, is_subscribed)',
+  },
+
+  // BEST: Use nested output definition when the shape is stable and well-known
+  plan: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'Plan identifier' },
+    name: { type: 'string', description: 'Plan name' },
+    price: { type: 'number', description: 'Plan price' },
+    currency: { type: 'string', description: 'Price currency' },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+Use the nested pattern when:
+- The object has a small, stable set of fields (< 10)
+- Downstream blocks will commonly access specific properties
+- The API response shape is well-documented and unlikely to change
+
+Use `type: 'json'` with a descriptive string when:
+- The object has many fields or a dynamic shape
+- It represents a list/array of items
+- The shape varies by operation
+
+## V2 Block Pattern
+
+When creating V2 blocks (alongside legacy V1):
+
+```typescript
+// V1 Block - mark as legacy
+export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
+  type: 'service',
+  name: 'Service (Legacy)',
+  hideFromToolbar: true,  // Hide from toolbar
+  // ... rest of config
+}
+
+// V2 Block - visible, uses V2 tools
+export const ServiceV2Block: BlockConfig = {
+  type: 'service_v2',
+  name: 'Service',              // Clean name
+  hideFromToolbar: false,       // Visible
+  subBlocks: ServiceBlock.subBlocks,  // Reuse UI
+  tools: {
+    access: ServiceBlock.tools?.access?.map(id => `${id}_v2`) || [],
+    config: {
+      tool: createVersionedToolSelector({
+        baseToolSelector: (params) => (ServiceBlock.tools?.config as any)?.tool(params),
+        suffix: '_v2',
+        fallbackToolId: 'service_default_v2',
+      }),
+      params: ServiceBlock.tools?.config?.params,
+    },
+  },
+  outputs: {
+    // Flat, API-aligned outputs (not wrapped in content/metadata)
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Registering Blocks
+
+After creating the block, remind the user to:
+1. Import in `apps/sim/blocks/registry.ts`
+2. Add to the `registry` object (alphabetically):
+
+```typescript
+import { ServiceBlock } from '@/blocks/blocks/service'
+
+export const registry: Record<string, BlockConfig> = {
+  // ... existing blocks ...
+  service: ServiceBlock,
+}
+```
+
+## Complete Example
+
+```typescript
+import { ServiceIcon } from '@/components/icons'
+import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode, IntegrationType } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
+
+export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
+  type: 'service',
+  name: 'Service',
+  description: 'Integrate with Service API',
+  longDescription: 'Full description for documentation...',
+  docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/service',
+  category: 'tools',
+  integrationType: IntegrationType.DeveloperTools,
+  tags: ['oauth', 'api'],
+  bgColor: '#FF6B6B',
+  icon: ServiceIcon,
+  authMode: AuthMode.OAuth,
+
+  subBlocks: [
+    {
+      id: 'operation',
+      title: 'Operation',
+      type: 'dropdown',
+      options: [
+        { label: 'Create', id: 'create' },
+        { label: 'Read', id: 'read' },
+        { label: 'Update', id: 'update' },
+        { label: 'Delete', id: 'delete' },
+      ],
+      value: () => 'create',
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'credential',
+      title: 'Service Account',
+      type: 'oauth-input',
+      serviceId: 'service',
+      requiredScopes: getScopesForService('service'),
+      placeholder: 'Select account',
+      required: true,
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'resourceId',
+      title: 'Resource ID',
+      type: 'short-input',
+      placeholder: 'Enter resource ID',
+      condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['read', 'update', 'delete'] },
+      required: { field: 'operation', value: ['read', 'update', 'delete'] },
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'name',
+      title: 'Name',
+      type: 'short-input',
+      placeholder: 'Resource name',
+      condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['create', 'update'] },
+      required: { field: 'operation', value: 'create' },
+    },
+  ],
+
+  tools: {
+    access: ['service_create', 'service_read', 'service_update', 'service_delete'],
+    config: {
+      tool: (params) => `service_${params.operation}`,
+    },
+  },
+
+  outputs: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
+    name: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource name' },
+    createdAt: { type: 'string', description: 'Creation timestamp' },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Connecting Blocks with Triggers
+
+If the service supports webhooks, connect the block to its triggers.
+
+```typescript
+import { getTrigger } from '@/triggers'
+
+export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
+  // ... basic config ...
+
+  triggers: {
+    enabled: true,
+    available: ['service_event_a', 'service_event_b', 'service_webhook'],
+  },
+
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Tool subBlocks first...
+    { id: 'operation', /* ... */ },
+
+    // Then spread trigger subBlocks
+    ...getTrigger('service_event_a').subBlocks,
+    ...getTrigger('service_event_b').subBlocks,
+    ...getTrigger('service_webhook').subBlocks,
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+See the `/add-trigger` skill for creating triggers.
+
+## Icon Requirement
+
+If the icon doesn't already exist in `@/components/icons.tsx`, **do NOT search for it yourself**. After completing the block, ask the user to provide the SVG:
+
+```
+The block is complete, but I need an icon for {Service}.
+Please provide the SVG and I'll convert it to a React component.
+
+You can usually find this in the service's brand/press kit page, or copy it from their website.
+```
+
+## Advanced Mode for Optional Fields
+
+Optional fields that are rarely used should be set to `mode: 'advanced'` so they don't clutter the basic UI. This includes:
+- Pagination tokens
+- Time range filters (start/end time)
+- Sort order options
+- Reply settings
+- Rarely used IDs (e.g., reply-to tweet ID, quote tweet ID)
+- Max results / limits
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'startTime',
+  title: 'Start Time',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'ISO 8601 timestamp',
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['search', 'list'] },
+  mode: 'advanced',  // Rarely used, hide from basic view
+}
+```
+
+## WandConfig for Complex Inputs
+
+Use `wandConfig` for fields that are hard to fill out manually, such as timestamps, comma-separated lists, and complex query strings. This gives users an AI-assisted input experience.
+
+```typescript
+// Timestamps - use generationType: 'timestamp' to inject current date context
+{
+  id: 'startTime',
+  title: 'Start Time',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  wandConfig: {
+    enabled: true,
+    prompt: 'Generate an ISO 8601 timestamp based on the user description. Return ONLY the timestamp string.',
+    generationType: 'timestamp',
+  },
+}
+
+// Comma-separated lists - simple prompt without generationType
+{
+  id: 'mediaIds',
+  title: 'Media IDs',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  wandConfig: {
+    enabled: true,
+    prompt: 'Generate a comma-separated list of media IDs. Return ONLY the comma-separated values.',
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Naming Convention
+
+All tool IDs referenced in `tools.access` and returned by `tools.config.tool` MUST use `snake_case` (e.g., `x_create_tweet`, `slack_send_message`). Never use camelCase or PascalCase.
+
+## Checklist Before Finishing
+
+- [ ] `integrationType` is set to the correct `IntegrationType` enum value
+- [ ] `tags` array includes all applicable `IntegrationTag` values
+- [ ] All subBlocks have `id`, `title` (except switch), and `type`
+- [ ] Conditions use correct syntax (field, value, not, and)
+- [ ] DependsOn set for fields that need other values
+- [ ] Required fields marked correctly (boolean or condition)
+- [ ] OAuth inputs have correct `serviceId` and `requiredScopes: getScopesForService(serviceId)`
+- [ ] Scope descriptions added to `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` in `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for any new scopes
+- [ ] Tools.access lists all tool IDs (snake_case)
+- [ ] Tools.config.tool returns correct tool ID (snake_case)
+- [ ] Outputs match tool outputs
+- [ ] Block registered in registry.ts
+- [ ] If icon missing: asked user to provide SVG
+- [ ] If triggers exist: `triggers` config set, trigger subBlocks spread
+- [ ] Optional/rarely-used fields set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+- [ ] Timestamps and complex inputs have `wandConfig` enabled
+
+## Final Validation (Required)
+
+After creating the block, you MUST validate it against every tool it references:
+
+1. **Read every tool definition** that appears in `tools.access` — do not skip any
+2. **For each tool, verify the block has correct:**
+   - SubBlock inputs that cover all required tool params (with correct `condition` to show for that operation)
+   - SubBlock input types that match the tool param types (e.g., dropdown for enums, short-input for strings)
+   - `tools.config.params` correctly maps subBlock IDs to tool param names (if they differ)
+   - Type coercions in `tools.config.params` for any params that need conversion (Number(), Boolean(), JSON.parse())
+3. **Verify block outputs** cover the key fields returned by all tools
+4. **Verify conditions** — each subBlock should only show for the operations that actually use it

.cursor/commands/add-connector.md

@@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
+# Add Connector Skill
+
+You are an expert at adding knowledge base connectors to Sim. A connector syncs documents from an external source (Confluence, Google Drive, Notion, etc.) into a knowledge base.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to create a connector:
+1. Use Context7 or WebFetch to read the service's API documentation
+2. Determine the auth mode: **OAuth** (if Sim already has an OAuth provider for the service) or **API key** (if the service uses API key / Bearer token auth)
+3. Create the connector directory and config
+4. Register it in the connector registry
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+Create files in `apps/sim/connectors/{service}/`:
+```
+connectors/{service}/
+├── index.ts          # Barrel export
+└── {service}.ts      # ConnectorConfig definition
+```
+
+## Authentication
+
+Connectors use a discriminated union for auth config (`ConnectorAuthConfig` in `connectors/types.ts`):
+
+```typescript
+type ConnectorAuthConfig =
+  | { mode: 'oauth'; provider: OAuthService; requiredScopes?: string[] }
+  | { mode: 'apiKey'; label?: string; placeholder?: string }
+```
+
+### OAuth mode
+For services with existing OAuth providers in `apps/sim/lib/oauth/types.ts`. The `provider` must match an `OAuthService`. The modal shows a credential picker and handles token refresh automatically.
+
+### API key mode
+For services that use API key / Bearer token auth. The modal shows a password input with the configured `label` and `placeholder`. The API key is encrypted at rest using AES-256-GCM and stored in a dedicated `encryptedApiKey` column on the connector record. The sync engine decrypts it automatically — connectors receive the raw access token in `listDocuments`, `getDocument`, and `validateConfig`.
+
+## ConnectorConfig Structure
+
+### OAuth connector example
+
+```typescript
+import { createLogger } from '@sim/logger'
+import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import { fetchWithRetry } from '@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils'
+import type { ConnectorConfig, ExternalDocument, ExternalDocumentList } from '@/connectors/types'
+
+const logger = createLogger('{Service}Connector')
+
+export const {service}Connector: ConnectorConfig = {
+  id: '{service}',
+  name: '{Service}',
+  description: 'Sync documents from {Service} into your knowledge base',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+
+  auth: {
+    mode: 'oauth',
+    provider: '{service}',          // Must match OAuthService in lib/oauth/types.ts
+    requiredScopes: ['read:...'],
+  },
+
+  configFields: [
+    // Rendered dynamically by the add-connector modal UI
+    // Supports 'short-input' and 'dropdown' types
+  ],
+
+  listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => {
+    // Return metadata stubs with contentDeferred: true (if per-doc content fetch needed)
+    // Or full documents with content (if list API returns content inline)
+    // Return { documents: ExternalDocument[], nextCursor?, hasMore }
+  },
+
+  getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => {
+    // Fetch full content for a single document
+    // Return ExternalDocument with contentDeferred: false, or null
+  },
+
+  validateConfig: async (accessToken, sourceConfig) => {
+    // Return { valid: true } or { valid: false, error: 'message' }
+  },
+
+  // Optional: map source metadata to semantic tag keys (translated to slots by sync engine)
+  mapTags: (metadata) => {
+    // Return Record<string, unknown> with keys matching tagDefinitions[].id
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### API key connector example
+
+```typescript
+export const {service}Connector: ConnectorConfig = {
+  id: '{service}',
+  name: '{Service}',
+  description: 'Sync documents from {Service} into your knowledge base',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+
+  auth: {
+    mode: 'apiKey',
+    label: 'API Key',                       // Shown above the input field
+    placeholder: 'Enter your {Service} API key',  // Input placeholder
+  },
+
+  configFields: [ /* ... */ ],
+  listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => { /* ... */ },
+  getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => { /* ... */ },
+  validateConfig: async (accessToken, sourceConfig) => { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+## ConfigField Types
+
+The add-connector modal renders these automatically — no custom UI needed.
+
+Three field types are supported: `short-input`, `dropdown`, and `selector`.
+
+```typescript
+// Text input
+{
+  id: 'domain',
+  title: 'Domain',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'yoursite.example.com',
+  required: true,
+}
+
+// Dropdown (static options)
+{
+  id: 'contentType',
+  title: 'Content Type',
+  type: 'dropdown',
+  required: false,
+  options: [
+    { label: 'Pages only', id: 'page' },
+    { label: 'Blog posts only', id: 'blogpost' },
+    { label: 'All content', id: 'all' },
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+## Dynamic Selectors (Canonical Pairs)
+
+Use `type: 'selector'` to fetch options dynamically from the existing selector registry (`hooks/selectors/registry.ts`). Selectors are always paired with a manual fallback input using the **canonical pair** pattern — a `selector` field (basic mode) and a `short-input` field (advanced mode) linked by `canonicalParamId`.
+
+The user sees a toggle button (ArrowLeftRight) to switch between the selector dropdown and manual text input. On submit, the modal resolves each canonical pair to the active mode's value, keyed by `canonicalParamId`.
+
+### Rules
+
+1. **Every selector field MUST have a canonical pair** — a corresponding `short-input` (or `dropdown`) field with the same `canonicalParamId` and `mode: 'advanced'`.
+2. **`required` must be set identically on both fields** in a pair. If the selector is required, the manual input must also be required.
+3. **`canonicalParamId` must match the key the connector expects in `sourceConfig`** (e.g. `baseId`, `channel`, `teamId`). The advanced field's `id` should typically match `canonicalParamId`.
+4. **`dependsOn` references the selector field's `id`**, not the `canonicalParamId`. The modal propagates dependency clearing across canonical siblings automatically — changing either field in a parent pair clears dependent children.
+
+### Selector canonical pair example (Airtable base → table cascade)
+
+```typescript
+configFields: [
+  // Base: selector (basic) + manual (advanced)
+  {
+    id: 'baseSelector',
+    title: 'Base',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'airtable.bases',     // Must exist in hooks/selectors/registry.ts
+    canonicalParamId: 'baseId',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    placeholder: 'Select a base',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'baseId',
+    title: 'Base ID',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'baseId',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. appXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  // Table: selector depends on base (basic) + manual (advanced)
+  {
+    id: 'tableSelector',
+    title: 'Table',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'airtable.tables',
+    canonicalParamId: 'tableIdOrName',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    dependsOn: ['baseSelector'],       // References the selector field ID
+    placeholder: 'Select a table',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'tableIdOrName',
+    title: 'Table Name or ID',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'tableIdOrName',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. Tasks',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  // Non-selector fields stay as-is
+  { id: 'maxRecords', title: 'Max Records', type: 'short-input', ... },
+]
+```
+
+### Selector with domain dependency (Jira/Confluence pattern)
+
+When a selector depends on a plain `short-input` field (no canonical pair), `dependsOn` references that field's `id` directly. The `domain` field's value maps to `SelectorContext.domain` automatically via `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS`.
+
+```typescript
+configFields: [
+  {
+    id: 'domain',
+    title: 'Jira Domain',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    placeholder: 'yoursite.atlassian.net',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'projectSelector',
+    title: 'Project',
+    type: 'selector',
+    selectorKey: 'jira.projects',
+    canonicalParamId: 'projectKey',
+    mode: 'basic',
+    dependsOn: ['domain'],
+    placeholder: 'Select a project',
+    required: true,
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'projectKey',
+    title: 'Project Key',
+    type: 'short-input',
+    canonicalParamId: 'projectKey',
+    mode: 'advanced',
+    placeholder: 'e.g. ENG, PROJ',
+    required: true,
+  },
+]
+```
+
+### How `dependsOn` maps to `SelectorContext`
+
+The connector selector field builds a `SelectorContext` from dependency values. For the mapping to work, each dependency's `canonicalParamId` (or field `id` for non-canonical fields) must exist in `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS` (`lib/workflows/subblocks/context.ts`):
+
+```
+oauthCredential, domain, teamId, projectId, knowledgeBaseId, planId,
+siteId, collectionId, spreadsheetId, fileId, baseId, datasetId, serviceDeskId
+```
+
+### Available selector keys
+
+Check `hooks/selectors/types.ts` for the full `SelectorKey` union. Common ones for connectors:
+
+| SelectorKey | Context Deps | Returns |
+|-------------|-------------|---------|
+| `airtable.bases` | credential | Base ID + name |
+| `airtable.tables` | credential, `baseId` | Table ID + name |
+| `slack.channels` | credential | Channel ID + name |
+| `gmail.labels` | credential | Label ID + name |
+| `google.calendar` | credential | Calendar ID + name |
+| `linear.teams` | credential | Team ID + name |
+| `linear.projects` | credential, `teamId` | Project ID + name |
+| `jira.projects` | credential, `domain` | Project key + name |
+| `confluence.spaces` | credential, `domain` | Space key + name |
+| `notion.databases` | credential | Database ID + name |
+| `asana.workspaces` | credential | Workspace GID + name |
+| `microsoft.teams` | credential | Team ID + name |
+| `microsoft.channels` | credential, `teamId` | Channel ID + name |
+| `webflow.sites` | credential | Site ID + name |
+| `outlook.folders` | credential | Folder ID + name |
+
+## ExternalDocument Shape
+
+Every document returned from `listDocuments`/`getDocument` must include:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  externalId: string          // Source-specific unique ID
+  title: string               // Document title
+  content: string             // Extracted plain text (or '' if contentDeferred)
+  contentDeferred?: boolean   // true = content will be fetched via getDocument
+  mimeType: 'text/plain'     // Always text/plain (content is extracted)
+  contentHash: string         // Metadata-based hash for change detection
+  sourceUrl?: string          // Link back to original (stored on document record)
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown>  // Source-specific data (fed to mapTags)
+}
+```
+
+## Content Deferral (Required for file/content-download connectors)
+
+**All connectors that require per-document API calls to fetch content MUST use `contentDeferred: true`.** This is the standard pattern — `listDocuments` returns lightweight metadata stubs, and content is fetched lazily by the sync engine via `getDocument` only for new/changed documents.
+
+This pattern is critical for reliability: the sync engine processes documents in batches and enqueues each batch for processing immediately. If a sync times out, all previously-batched documents are already queued. Without deferral, content downloads during listing can exhaust the sync task's time budget before any documents are saved.
+
+### When to use `contentDeferred: true`
+
+- The service's list API does NOT return document content (only metadata)
+- Content requires a separate download/export API call per document
+- Examples: Google Drive, OneDrive, SharePoint, Dropbox, Notion, Confluence, Gmail, Obsidian, Evernote, GitHub
+
+### When NOT to use `contentDeferred`
+
+- The list API already returns the full content inline (e.g., Slack messages, Reddit posts, HubSpot notes)
+- No per-document API call is needed to get content
+
+### Content Hash Strategy
+
+Use a **metadata-based** `contentHash` — never a content-based hash. The hash must be derivable from the list response metadata alone, so the sync engine can detect changes without downloading content.
+
+Good metadata hash sources:
+- `modifiedTime` / `lastModifiedDateTime` — changes when file is edited
+- Git blob SHA — unique per content version
+- API-provided content hash (e.g., Dropbox `content_hash`)
+- Version number (e.g., Confluence page version)
+
+Format: `{service}:{id}:{changeIndicator}`
+
+```typescript
+// Google Drive: modifiedTime changes on edit
+contentHash: `gdrive:${file.id}:${file.modifiedTime ?? ''}`
+
+// GitHub: blob SHA is a content-addressable hash
+contentHash: `gitsha:${item.sha}`
+
+// Dropbox: API provides content_hash
+contentHash: `dropbox:${entry.id}:${entry.content_hash ?? entry.server_modified}`
+
+// Confluence: version number increments on edit
+contentHash: `confluence:${page.id}:${page.version.number}`
+```
+
+**Critical invariant:** The `contentHash` MUST be identical whether produced by `listDocuments` (stub) or `getDocument` (full doc). Both should use the same stub function to guarantee this.
+
+### Implementation Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// 1. Create a stub function (sync, no API calls)
+function fileToStub(file: ServiceFile): ExternalDocument {
+  return {
+    externalId: file.id,
+    title: file.name || 'Untitled',
+    content: '',
+    contentDeferred: true,
+    mimeType: 'text/plain',
+    sourceUrl: `https://service.com/file/${file.id}`,
+    contentHash: `service:${file.id}:${file.modifiedTime ?? ''}`,
+    metadata: { /* fields needed by mapTags */ },
+  }
+}
+
+// 2. listDocuments returns stubs (fast, metadata only)
+listDocuments: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, cursor) => {
+  const response = await fetchWithRetry(listUrl, { ... })
+  const files = (await response.json()).files
+  const documents = files.map(fileToStub)
+  return { documents, nextCursor, hasMore }
+}
+
+// 3. getDocument fetches content and returns full doc with SAME contentHash
+getDocument: async (accessToken, sourceConfig, externalId) => {
+  const metadata = await fetchWithRetry(metadataUrl, { ... })
+  const file = await metadata.json()
+  if (file.trashed) return null
+
+  try {
+    const content = await fetchContent(accessToken, file)
+    if (!content.trim()) return null
+    const stub = fileToStub(file)
+    return { ...stub, content, contentDeferred: false }
+  } catch (error) {
+    logger.warn(`Failed to fetch content for: ${file.name}`, { error })
+    return null
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Reference Implementations
+
+- **Google Drive**: `connectors/google-drive/google-drive.ts` — file download/export with `modifiedTime` hash
+- **GitHub**: `connectors/github/github.ts` — git blob SHA hash
+- **Notion**: `connectors/notion/notion.ts` — blocks API with `last_edited_time` hash
+- **Confluence**: `connectors/confluence/confluence.ts` — version number hash
+
+## tagDefinitions — Declared Tag Definitions
+
+Declare which tags the connector populates using semantic IDs. Shown in the add-connector modal as opt-out checkboxes.
+On connector creation, slots are **dynamically assigned** via `getNextAvailableSlot` — connectors never hardcode slot names.
+
+```typescript
+tagDefinitions: [
+  { id: 'labels', displayName: 'Labels', fieldType: 'text' },
+  { id: 'version', displayName: 'Version', fieldType: 'number' },
+  { id: 'lastModified', displayName: 'Last Modified', fieldType: 'date' },
+],
+```
+
+Each entry has:
+- `id`: Semantic key matching a key returned by `mapTags` (e.g. `'labels'`, `'version'`)
+- `displayName`: Human-readable name shown in the UI (e.g. "Labels", "Last Modified")
+- `fieldType`: `'text'` | `'number'` | `'date'` | `'boolean'` — determines which slot pool to draw from
+
+Users can opt out of specific tags in the modal. Disabled IDs are stored in `sourceConfig.disabledTagIds`.
+The assigned mapping (`semantic id → slot`) is stored in `sourceConfig.tagSlotMapping`.
+
+## mapTags — Metadata to Semantic Keys
+
+Maps source metadata to semantic tag keys. Required if `tagDefinitions` is set.
+The sync engine calls this automatically and translates semantic keys to actual DB slots
+using the `tagSlotMapping` stored on the connector.
+
+Return keys must match the `id` values declared in `tagDefinitions`.
+
+```typescript
+mapTags: (metadata: Record<string, unknown>): Record<string, unknown> => {
+  const result: Record<string, unknown> = {}
+
+  // Validate arrays before casting — metadata may be malformed
+  const labels = Array.isArray(metadata.labels) ? (metadata.labels as string[]) : []
+  if (labels.length > 0) result.labels = labels.join(', ')
+
+  // Validate numbers — guard against NaN
+  if (metadata.version != null) {
+    const num = Number(metadata.version)
+    if (!Number.isNaN(num)) result.version = num
+  }
+
+  // Validate dates — guard against Invalid Date
+  if (typeof metadata.lastModified === 'string') {
+    const date = new Date(metadata.lastModified)
+    if (!Number.isNaN(date.getTime())) result.lastModified = date
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+```
+
+## External API Calls — Use `fetchWithRetry`
+
+All external API calls must use `fetchWithRetry` from `@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils` instead of raw `fetch()`. This provides exponential backoff with retries on 429/502/503/504 errors. It returns a standard `Response` — all `.ok`, `.json()`, `.text()` checks work unchanged.
+
+For `validateConfig` (user-facing, called on save), pass `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` to cap wait time at ~7s. Background operations (`listDocuments`, `getDocument`) use the built-in defaults (5 retries, ~31s max).
+
+```typescript
+import { VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS, fetchWithRetry } from '@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils'
+
+// Background sync — use defaults
+const response = await fetchWithRetry(url, {
+  method: 'GET',
+  headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${accessToken}` },
+})
+
+// validateConfig — tighter retry budget
+const response = await fetchWithRetry(url, { ... }, VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS)
+```
+
+## sourceUrl
+
+If `ExternalDocument.sourceUrl` is set, the sync engine stores it on the document record. Always construct the full URL (not a relative path).
+
+## Sync Engine Behavior (Do Not Modify)
+
+The sync engine (`lib/knowledge/connectors/sync-engine.ts`) is connector-agnostic. It:
+1. Calls `listDocuments` with pagination until `hasMore` is false
+2. Compares `contentHash` to detect new/changed/unchanged documents
+3. Stores `sourceUrl` and calls `mapTags` on insert/update automatically
+4. Handles soft-delete of removed documents
+5. Resolves access tokens automatically — OAuth tokens are refreshed, API keys are decrypted from the `encryptedApiKey` column
+
+You never need to modify the sync engine when adding a connector.
+
+## Icon
+
+The `icon` field on `ConnectorConfig` is used throughout the UI — in the connector list, the add-connector modal, and as the document icon in the knowledge base table (replacing the generic file type icon for connector-sourced documents). The icon is read from `CONNECTOR_REGISTRY[connectorType].icon` at runtime — no separate icon map to maintain.
+
+If the service already has an icon in `apps/sim/components/icons.tsx` (from a tool integration), reuse it. Otherwise, ask the user to provide the SVG.
+
+## Registering
+
+Add one line to `apps/sim/connectors/registry.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+import { {service}Connector } from '@/connectors/{service}'
+
+export const CONNECTOR_REGISTRY: ConnectorRegistry = {
+  // ... existing connectors ...
+  {service}: {service}Connector,
+}
+```
+
+## Reference Implementations
+
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred**: `apps/sim/connectors/google-drive/google-drive.ts` — file download with metadata-based hash, `orderBy` for deterministic pagination
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred (blocks API)**: `apps/sim/connectors/notion/notion.ts` — complex block content extraction deferred to `getDocument`
+- **OAuth + contentDeferred (git)**: `apps/sim/connectors/github/github.ts` — blob SHA hash, tree listing
+- **OAuth + inline content**: `apps/sim/connectors/confluence/confluence.ts` — multiple config field types, `mapTags`, label fetching
+- **API key**: `apps/sim/connectors/fireflies/fireflies.ts` — GraphQL API with Bearer token auth
+
+## Checklist
+
+- [ ] Created `connectors/{service}/{service}.ts` with full ConnectorConfig
+- [ ] Created `connectors/{service}/index.ts` barrel export
+- [ ] **Auth configured correctly:**
+  - OAuth: `auth.provider` matches an existing `OAuthService` in `lib/oauth/types.ts`
+  - API key: `auth.label` and `auth.placeholder` set appropriately
+- [ ] **Selector fields configured correctly (if applicable):**
+  - Every `type: 'selector'` field has a canonical pair (`short-input` or `dropdown` with same `canonicalParamId` and `mode: 'advanced'`)
+  - `required` is identical on both fields in each canonical pair
+  - `selectorKey` exists in `hooks/selectors/registry.ts`
+  - `dependsOn` references selector field IDs (not `canonicalParamId`)
+  - Dependency `canonicalParamId` values exist in `SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS`
+- [ ] `listDocuments` handles pagination with metadata-based content hashes
+- [ ] `contentDeferred: true` used if content requires per-doc API calls (file download, export, blocks fetch)
+- [ ] `contentHash` is metadata-based (not content-based) and identical between stub and `getDocument`
+- [ ] `sourceUrl` set on each ExternalDocument (full URL, not relative)
+- [ ] `metadata` includes source-specific data for tag mapping
+- [ ] `tagDefinitions` declared for each semantic key returned by `mapTags`
+- [ ] `mapTags` implemented if source has useful metadata (labels, dates, versions)
+- [ ] `validateConfig` verifies the source is accessible
+- [ ] All external API calls use `fetchWithRetry` (not raw `fetch`)
+- [ ] All optional config fields validated in `validateConfig`
+- [ ] Icon exists in `components/icons.tsx` (or asked user to provide SVG)
+- [ ] Registered in `connectors/registry.ts`

.cursor/commands/add-hosted-key.md

@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+# Adding Hosted Key Support to a Tool
+
+When a tool has hosted key support, Sim provides its own API key if the user hasn't configured one (via BYOK or env var). Usage is metered and billed to the workspace.
+
+## Overview
+
+| Step | What | Where |
+|------|------|-------|
+| 1 | Register BYOK provider ID | `tools/types.ts`, `app/api/workspaces/[id]/byok-keys/route.ts` |
+| 2 | Research the API's pricing and rate limits | API docs / pricing page (before writing any code) |
+| 3 | Add `hosting` config to the tool | `tools/{service}/{action}.ts` |
+| 4 | Hide API key field when hosted | `blocks/blocks/{service}.ts` |
+| 5 | Add to BYOK settings UI | BYOK settings component (`byok.tsx`) |
+| 6 | Summarize pricing and throttling comparison | Output to user (after all code changes) |
+
+## Step 1: Register the BYOK Provider ID
+
+Add the new provider to the `BYOKProviderId` union in `tools/types.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+export type BYOKProviderId =
+  | 'openai'
+  | 'anthropic'
+  // ...existing providers
+  | 'your_service'
+```
+
+Then add it to `VALID_PROVIDERS` in `app/api/workspaces/[id]/byok-keys/route.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+const VALID_PROVIDERS = ['openai', 'anthropic', 'google', 'mistral', 'your_service'] as const
+```
+
+## Step 2: Research the API's Pricing Model and Rate Limits
+
+**Before writing any `getCost` or `rateLimit` code**, look up the service's official documentation for both pricing and rate limits. You need to understand:
+
+### Pricing
+
+1. **How the API charges** — per request, per credit, per token, per step, per minute, etc.
+2. **Whether the API reports cost in its response** — look for fields like `creditsUsed`, `costDollars`, `tokensUsed`, or similar in the response body or headers
+3. **Whether cost varies by endpoint/options** — some APIs charge more for certain features (e.g., Firecrawl charges 1 credit/page base but +4 for JSON format, +4 for enhanced mode)
+4. **The dollar-per-unit rate** — what each credit/token/unit costs in dollars on our plan
+
+### Rate Limits
+
+1. **What rate limits the API enforces** — requests per minute/second, tokens per minute, concurrent requests, etc.
+2. **Whether limits vary by plan tier** — free vs paid vs enterprise often have different ceilings
+3. **Whether limits are per-key or per-account** — determines whether adding more hosted keys actually increases total throughput
+4. **What the API returns when rate limited** — HTTP 429, `Retry-After` header, error body format, etc.
+5. **Whether there are multiple dimensions** — some APIs limit both requests/min AND tokens/min independently
+
+Search the API's docs/pricing page (use WebSearch/WebFetch). Capture the pricing model as a comment in `getCost` so future maintainers know the source of truth.
+
+### Setting Our Rate Limits
+
+Our rate limiter (`lib/core/rate-limiter/hosted-key/`) uses a token-bucket algorithm applied **per billing actor** (workspace). It supports two modes:
+
+- **`per_request`** — simple; just `requestsPerMinute`. Good when the API charges flat per-request or cost doesn't vary much.
+- **`custom`** — `requestsPerMinute` plus additional `dimensions` (e.g., `tokens`, `search_units`). Each dimension has its own `limitPerMinute` and an `extractUsage` function that reads actual usage from the response. Use when the API charges on a variable metric (tokens, credits) and you want to cap that metric too.
+
+When choosing values for `requestsPerMinute` and any dimension limits:
+
+- **Stay well below the API's per-key limit** — our keys are shared across all workspaces. If the API allows 60 RPM per key and we have 3 keys, the global ceiling is ~180 RPM. Set the per-workspace limit low enough (e.g., 20-60 RPM) that many workspaces can coexist without collectively hitting the API's ceiling.
+- **Account for key pooling** — our round-robin distributes requests across `N` hosted keys, so the effective API-side rate per key is `(total requests) / N`. But per-workspace limits are enforced *before* key selection, so they apply regardless of key count.
+- **Prefer conservative defaults** — it's easy to raise limits later but hard to claw back after users depend on high throughput.
+
+## Step 3: Add `hosting` Config to the Tool
+
+Add a `hosting` object to the tool's `ToolConfig`. This tells the execution layer how to acquire hosted keys, calculate cost, and rate-limit.
+
+```typescript
+hosting: {
+  envKeyPrefix: 'YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY',
+  apiKeyParam: 'apiKey',
+  byokProviderId: 'your_service',
+  pricing: {
+    type: 'custom',
+    getCost: (_params, output) => {
+      if (output.creditsUsed == null) {
+        throw new Error('Response missing creditsUsed field')
+      }
+      const creditsUsed = output.creditsUsed as number
+      const cost = creditsUsed * 0.001 // dollars per credit
+      return { cost, metadata: { creditsUsed } }
+    },
+  },
+  rateLimit: {
+    mode: 'per_request',
+    requestsPerMinute: 100,
+  },
+},
+```
+
+### Hosted Key Env Var Convention
+
+Keys use a numbered naming pattern driven by a count env var:
+
+```
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_COUNT=3
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_1=sk-...
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_2=sk-...
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_3=sk-...
+```
+
+The `envKeyPrefix` value (`YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY`) determines which env vars are read at runtime. Adding more keys only requires bumping the count and adding the new env var.
+
+### Pricing: Prefer API-Reported Cost
+
+Always prefer using cost data returned by the API (e.g., `creditsUsed`, `costDollars`). This is the most accurate because it accounts for variable pricing tiers, feature modifiers, and plan-level discounts.
+
+**When the API reports cost** — use it directly and throw if missing:
+
+```typescript
+pricing: {
+  type: 'custom',
+  getCost: (params, output) => {
+    if (output.creditsUsed == null) {
+      throw new Error('Response missing creditsUsed field')
+    }
+    // $0.001 per credit — from https://example.com/pricing
+    const cost = (output.creditsUsed as number) * 0.001
+    return { cost, metadata: { creditsUsed: output.creditsUsed } }
+  },
+},
+```
+
+**When the API does NOT report cost** — compute it from params/output based on the pricing docs, but still validate the data you depend on:
+
+```typescript
+pricing: {
+  type: 'custom',
+  getCost: (params, output) => {
+    if (!Array.isArray(output.searchResults)) {
+      throw new Error('Response missing searchResults, cannot determine cost')
+    }
+    // Serper: 1 credit for <=10 results, 2 credits for >10 — from https://serper.dev/pricing
+    const credits = Number(params.num) > 10 ? 2 : 1
+    return { cost: credits * 0.001, metadata: { credits } }
+  },
+},
+```
+
+**`getCost` must always throw** if it cannot determine cost. Never silently fall back to a default — this would hide billing inaccuracies.
+
+### Capturing Cost Data from the API
+
+If the API returns cost info, capture it in `transformResponse` so `getCost` can read it from the output:
+
+```typescript
+transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+  const data = await response.json()
+  return {
+    success: true,
+    output: {
+      results: data.results,
+      creditsUsed: data.creditsUsed,  // pass through for getCost
+    },
+  }
+},
+```
+
+For async/polling tools, capture it in `postProcess` when the job completes:
+
+```typescript
+if (jobData.status === 'completed') {
+  result.output = {
+    data: jobData.data,
+    creditsUsed: jobData.creditsUsed,
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Step 4: Hide the API Key Field When Hosted
+
+In the block config (`blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`), add `hideWhenHosted: true` to the API key subblock. This hides the field on hosted Sim since the platform provides the key:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  hideWhenHosted: true,
+},
+```
+
+The visibility is controlled by `isSubBlockHidden()` in `lib/workflows/subblocks/visibility.ts`, which checks both the `isHosted` feature flag (`hideWhenHosted`) and optional env var conditions (`hideWhenEnvSet`).
+
+### Excluding Specific Operations from Hosted Key Support
+
+When a block has multiple operations but some operations should **not** use a hosted key (e.g., the underlying API is deprecated, unsupported, or too expensive), use the **duplicate apiKey subblock** pattern. This is the same pattern Exa uses for its `research` operation:
+
+1. **Remove the `hosting` config** from the tool definition for that operation — it must not have a `hosting` object at all.
+2. **Duplicate the `apiKey` subblock** in the block config with opposing conditions:
+
+```typescript
+// API Key — hidden when hosted for operations with hosted key support
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  hideWhenHosted: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'unsupported_op', not: true },
+},
+// API Key — always visible for unsupported_op (no hosted key support)
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'unsupported_op' },
+},
+```
+
+Both subblocks share the same `id: 'apiKey'`, so the same value flows to the tool. The conditions ensure only one is visible at a time. The first has `hideWhenHosted: true` and shows for all hosted operations; the second has no `hideWhenHosted` and shows only for the excluded operation — meaning users must always provide their own key for that operation.
+
+To exclude multiple operations, use an array: `{ field: 'operation', value: ['op_a', 'op_b'] }`.
+
+**Reference implementations:**
+- **Exa** (`blocks/blocks/exa.ts`): `research` operation excluded from hosting — lines 309-329
+- **Google Maps** (`blocks/blocks/google_maps.ts`): `speed_limits` operation excluded from hosting (deprecated Roads API)
+
+## Step 5: Add to the BYOK Settings UI
+
+Add an entry to the `PROVIDERS` array in the BYOK settings component so users can bring their own key. You need the service icon from `components/icons.tsx`:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'your_service',
+  name: 'Your Service',
+  icon: YourServiceIcon,
+  description: 'What this service does',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+},
+```
+
+## Step 6: Summarize Pricing and Throttling Comparison
+
+After all code changes are complete, output a detailed summary to the user covering:
+
+### What to include
+
+1. **API's pricing model** — how the service charges (per token, per credit, per request, etc.), the specific rates found in docs, and whether the API reports cost in responses.
+2. **Our `getCost` approach** — how we calculate cost, what fields we depend on, and any assumptions or estimates (especially when the API doesn't report exact dollar cost).
+3. **API's rate limits** — the documented limits (RPM, TPM, concurrent, etc.), which plan tier they apply to, and whether they're per-key or per-account.
+4. **Our `rateLimit` config** — what we set for `requestsPerMinute` (and dimensions if custom mode), why we chose those values, and how they compare to the API's limits.
+5. **Key pooling impact** — how many hosted keys we expect, and how round-robin distribution affects the effective per-key rate at the API.
+6. **Gaps or risks** — anything the API charges for that we don't meter, rate limit dimensions we chose not to enforce, or pricing that may be inaccurate due to variable model/tier costs.
+
+### Format
+
+Present this as a structured summary with clear headings. Example:
+
+```
+### Pricing
+- **API charges**: $X per 1M tokens (input), $Y per 1M tokens (output) — varies by model
+- **Response reports cost?**: No — only token counts in `usage` field
+- **Our getCost**: Estimates cost at $Z per 1M total tokens based on median model pricing
+- **Risk**: Actual cost varies by model; our estimate may over/undercharge for cheap/expensive models
+
+### Throttling
+- **API limits**: 300 RPM per key (paid tier), 60 RPM (free tier)
+- **Per-key or per-account**: Per key — more keys = more throughput
+- **Our config**: 60 RPM per workspace (per_request mode)
+- **With N keys**: Effective per-key rate is (total RPM across workspaces) / N
+- **Headroom**: Comfortable — even 10 active workspaces at full rate = 600 RPM / 3 keys = 200 RPM per key, under the 300 RPM API limit
+```
+
+This summary helps reviewers verify that the pricing and rate limiting are well-calibrated and surfaces any risks that need monitoring.
+
+## Checklist
+
+- [ ] Provider added to `BYOKProviderId` in `tools/types.ts`
+- [ ] Provider added to `VALID_PROVIDERS` in the BYOK keys API route
+- [ ] API pricing docs researched — understand per-unit cost and whether the API reports cost in responses
+- [ ] API rate limits researched — understand RPM/TPM limits, per-key vs per-account, and plan tiers
+- [ ] `hosting` config added to the tool with `envKeyPrefix`, `apiKeyParam`, `byokProviderId`, `pricing`, and `rateLimit`
+- [ ] `getCost` throws if required cost data is missing from the response
+- [ ] Cost data captured in `transformResponse` or `postProcess` if API provides it
+- [ ] `hideWhenHosted: true` added to the API key subblock in the block config
+- [ ] Provider entry added to the BYOK settings UI with icon and description
+- [ ] Env vars documented: `{PREFIX}_COUNT` and `{PREFIX}_1..N`
+- [ ] Pricing and throttling summary provided to reviewer

.cursor/commands/add-integration.md

@@ -0,0 +1,759 @@
+# Add Integration Skill
+
+You are an expert at adding complete integrations to Sim. This skill orchestrates the full process of adding a new service integration.
+
+## Overview
+
+Adding an integration involves these steps in order:
+1. **Research** - Read the service's API documentation
+2. **Create Tools** - Build tool configurations for each API operation
+3. **Create Block** - Build the block UI configuration
+4. **Add Icon** - Add the service's brand icon
+5. **Create Triggers** (optional) - If the service supports webhooks
+6. **Register** - Register tools, block, and triggers in their registries
+7. **Generate Docs** - Run the docs generation script
+
+## Step 1: Research the API
+
+Before writing any code:
+1. Use Context7 to find official documentation: `mcp__plugin_context7_context7__resolve-library-id`
+2. Or use WebFetch to read API docs directly
+3. Identify:
+   - Authentication method (OAuth, API Key, both)
+   - Available operations (CRUD, search, etc.)
+   - Required vs optional parameters
+   - Response structures
+
+## Step 2: Create Tools
+
+### Directory Structure
+```
+apps/sim/tools/{service}/
+├── index.ts          # Barrel exports
+├── types.ts          # TypeScript interfaces
+├── {action1}.ts      # Tool for action 1
+├── {action2}.ts      # Tool for action 2
+└── ...
+```
+
+### Key Patterns
+
+**types.ts:**
+```typescript
+import type { ToolResponse } from '@/tools/types'
+
+export interface {Service}{Action}Params {
+  accessToken: string      // For OAuth services
+  // OR
+  apiKey: string          // For API key services
+
+  requiredParam: string
+  optionalParam?: string
+}
+
+export interface {Service}Response extends ToolResponse {
+  output: {
+    // Define output structure
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**Tool file pattern:**
+```typescript
+export const {service}{Action}Tool: ToolConfig<Params, Response> = {
+  id: '{service}_{action}',
+  name: '{Service} {Action}',
+  description: '...',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+
+  oauth: { required: true, provider: '{service}' },  // If OAuth
+
+  params: {
+    accessToken: { type: 'string', required: true, visibility: 'hidden', description: '...' },
+    // ... other params
+  },
+
+  request: { url, method, headers, body },
+
+  transformResponse: async (response) => {
+    const data = await response.json()
+    return {
+      success: true,
+      output: {
+        field: data.field ?? null,  // Always handle nullables
+      },
+    }
+  },
+
+  outputs: { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+### Critical Rules
+- `visibility: 'hidden'` for OAuth tokens
+- `visibility: 'user-only'` for API keys and user credentials
+- `visibility: 'user-or-llm'` for operation parameters
+- Always use `?? null` for nullable API response fields
+- Always use `?? []` for optional array fields
+- Set `optional: true` for outputs that may not exist
+- Never output raw JSON dumps - extract meaningful fields
+- When using `type: 'json'` and you know the object shape, define `properties` with the inner fields so downstream consumers know the structure. Only use bare `type: 'json'` when the shape is truly dynamic
+
+## Step 3: Create Block
+
+### File Location
+`apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`
+
+### Block Structure
+```typescript
+import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import type { BlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { AuthMode, IntegrationType } from '@/blocks/types'
+import { getScopesForService } from '@/lib/oauth/utils'
+
+export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
+  type: '{service}',
+  name: '{Service}',
+  description: '...',
+  longDescription: '...',
+  docsLink: 'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/{service}',
+  category: 'tools',
+  integrationType: IntegrationType.X,   // Primary category (see IntegrationType enum)
+  tags: ['oauth', 'api'],              // Cross-cutting tags (see IntegrationTag type)
+  bgColor: '#HEXCOLOR',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+  authMode: AuthMode.OAuth,  // or AuthMode.ApiKey
+
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Operation dropdown
+    {
+      id: 'operation',
+      title: 'Operation',
+      type: 'dropdown',
+      options: [
+        { label: 'Operation 1', id: 'action1' },
+        { label: 'Operation 2', id: 'action2' },
+      ],
+      value: () => 'action1',
+    },
+    // Credential field
+    {
+      id: 'credential',
+      title: '{Service} Account',
+      type: 'oauth-input',
+      serviceId: '{service}',
+      requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),
+      required: true,
+    },
+    // Conditional fields per operation
+    // ...
+  ],
+
+  tools: {
+    access: ['{service}_action1', '{service}_action2'],
+    config: {
+      tool: (params) => `{service}_${params.operation}`,
+    },
+  },
+
+  outputs: { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+### Key SubBlock Patterns
+
+**Condition-based visibility:**
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'resourceId',
+  title: 'Resource ID',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: ['read', 'update', 'delete'] },
+  required: { field: 'operation', value: ['read', 'update', 'delete'] },
+}
+```
+
+**DependsOn for cascading selectors:**
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'project',
+  type: 'project-selector',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+},
+{
+  id: 'issue',
+  type: 'file-selector',
+  dependsOn: ['credential', 'project'],
+}
+```
+
+**Basic/Advanced mode for dual UX:**
+```typescript
+// Basic: Visual selector
+{
+  id: 'channel',
+  type: 'channel-selector',
+  mode: 'basic',
+  canonicalParamId: 'channel',
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],
+},
+// Advanced: Manual input
+{
+  id: 'channelId',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  canonicalParamId: 'channel',
+}
+```
+
+**Critical Canonical Param Rules:**
+- `canonicalParamId` must NOT match any subblock's `id` in the block
+- `canonicalParamId` must be unique per operation/condition context
+- Only use `canonicalParamId` to link basic/advanced alternatives for the same logical parameter
+- `mode` only controls UI visibility, NOT serialization. Without `canonicalParamId`, both basic and advanced field values would be sent
+- Every subblock `id` must be unique within the block. Duplicate IDs cause conflicts even with different conditions
+- **Required consistency:** If one subblock in a canonical group has `required: true`, ALL subblocks in that group must have `required: true` (prevents bypassing validation by switching modes)
+- **Inputs section:** Must list canonical param IDs (e.g., `fileId`), NOT raw subblock IDs (e.g., `fileSelector`, `manualFileId`)
+- **Params function:** Must use canonical param IDs, NOT raw subblock IDs (raw IDs are deleted after canonical transformation)
+
+## Step 4: Add Icon
+
+### File Location
+`apps/sim/components/icons.tsx`
+
+### Pattern
+```typescript
+export function {Service}Icon(props: SVGProps<SVGSVGElement>) {
+  return (
+    <svg
+      {...props}
+      viewBox="0 0 24 24"
+      fill="none"
+      xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
+    >
+      {/* SVG paths from user-provided SVG */}
+    </svg>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+### Getting Icons
+**Do NOT search for icons yourself.** At the end of implementation, ask the user to provide the SVG:
+
+```
+I've completed the integration. Before I can add the icon, please provide the SVG for {Service}.
+You can usually find this in the service's brand/press kit page, or copy it from their website.
+
+Paste the SVG code here and I'll convert it to a React component.
+```
+
+Once the user provides the SVG:
+1. Extract the SVG paths/content
+2. Create a React component that spreads props
+3. Ensure viewBox is preserved from the original SVG
+
+## Step 5: Create Triggers (Optional)
+
+If the service supports webhooks, create triggers using the generic `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper.
+
+### Directory Structure
+```
+apps/sim/triggers/{service}/
+├── index.ts      # Barrel exports
+├── utils.ts      # Trigger options, setup instructions, extra fields
+├── {event_a}.ts  # Primary trigger (includes dropdown)
+├── {event_b}.ts  # Secondary triggers (no dropdown)
+└── webhook.ts    # Generic webhook (optional)
+```
+
+### Key Pattern
+
+```typescript
+import { buildTriggerSubBlocks } from '@/triggers'
+import { {service}TriggerOptions, {service}SetupInstructions, build{Service}ExtraFields } from './utils'
+
+// Primary trigger - includeDropdown: true
+export const {service}EventATrigger: TriggerConfig = {
+  id: '{service}_event_a',
+  subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
+    triggerId: '{service}_event_a',
+    triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
+    includeDropdown: true,  // Only for primary trigger!
+    setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('Event A'),
+    extraFields: build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_event_a'),
+  }),
+  // ...
+}
+
+// Secondary triggers - no dropdown
+export const {service}EventBTrigger: TriggerConfig = {
+  id: '{service}_event_b',
+  subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
+    triggerId: '{service}_event_b',
+    triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
+    // No includeDropdown!
+    setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('Event B'),
+    extraFields: build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_event_b'),
+  }),
+  // ...
+}
+```
+
+### Connect to Block
+```typescript
+import { getTrigger } from '@/triggers'
+
+export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
+  triggers: {
+    enabled: true,
+    available: ['{service}_event_a', '{service}_event_b'],
+  },
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Tool fields...
+    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_a').subBlocks,
+    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_b').subBlocks,
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+See `/add-trigger` skill for complete documentation.
+
+## Step 6: Register Everything
+
+### Tools Registry (`apps/sim/tools/registry.ts`)
+
+```typescript
+// Add import (alphabetically)
+import {
+  {service}Action1Tool,
+  {service}Action2Tool,
+} from '@/tools/{service}'
+
+// Add to tools object (alphabetically)
+export const tools: Record<string, ToolConfig> = {
+  // ... existing tools ...
+  {service}_action1: {service}Action1Tool,
+  {service}_action2: {service}Action2Tool,
+}
+```
+
+### Block Registry (`apps/sim/blocks/registry.ts`)
+
+```typescript
+// Add import (alphabetically)
+import { {Service}Block } from '@/blocks/blocks/{service}'
+
+// Add to registry (alphabetically)
+export const registry: Record<string, BlockConfig> = {
+  // ... existing blocks ...
+  {service}: {Service}Block,
+}
+```
+
+### Trigger Registry (`apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts`) - If triggers exist
+
+```typescript
+// Add import (alphabetically)
+import {
+  {service}EventATrigger,
+  {service}EventBTrigger,
+  {service}WebhookTrigger,
+} from '@/triggers/{service}'
+
+// Add to TRIGGER_REGISTRY (alphabetically)
+export const TRIGGER_REGISTRY: TriggerRegistry = {
+  // ... existing triggers ...
+  {service}_event_a: {service}EventATrigger,
+  {service}_event_b: {service}EventBTrigger,
+  {service}_webhook: {service}WebhookTrigger,
+}
+```
+
+## Step 7: Generate Docs
+
+Run the documentation generator:
+```bash
+bun run scripts/generate-docs.ts
+```
+
+This creates `apps/docs/content/docs/en/tools/{service}.mdx`
+
+## V2 Integration Pattern
+
+If creating V2 versions (API-aligned outputs):
+
+1. **V2 Tools** - Add `_v2` suffix, version `2.0.0`, flat outputs
+2. **V2 Block** - Add `_v2` type, use `createVersionedToolSelector`
+3. **V1 Block** - Add `(Legacy)` to name, set `hideFromToolbar: true`
+4. **Registry** - Register both versions
+
+```typescript
+// In registry
+{service}: {Service}Block,        // V1 (legacy, hidden)
+{service}_v2: {Service}V2Block,   // V2 (visible)
+```
+
+## Complete Checklist
+
+### Tools
+- [ ] Created `tools/{service}/` directory
+- [ ] Created `types.ts` with all interfaces
+- [ ] Created tool file for each operation
+- [ ] All params have correct visibility
+- [ ] All nullable fields use `?? null`
+- [ ] All optional outputs have `optional: true`
+- [ ] Created `index.ts` barrel export
+- [ ] Registered all tools in `tools/registry.ts`
+
+### Block
+- [ ] Created `blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`
+- [ ] Set `integrationType` to the correct `IntegrationType` enum value
+- [ ] Set `tags` array with all applicable `IntegrationTag` values
+- [ ] Defined operation dropdown with all operations
+- [ ] Added credential field with `requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}')`
+- [ ] Added conditional fields per operation
+- [ ] Set up dependsOn for cascading selectors
+- [ ] Configured tools.access with all tool IDs
+- [ ] Configured tools.config.tool selector
+- [ ] Defined outputs matching tool outputs
+- [ ] Registered block in `blocks/registry.ts`
+- [ ] If triggers: set `triggers.enabled` and `triggers.available`
+- [ ] If triggers: spread trigger subBlocks with `getTrigger()`
+
+### OAuth Scopes (if OAuth service)
+- [ ] Defined scopes in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS`
+- [ ] Added scope descriptions in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
+- [ ] Used `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()` in `auth.ts` (never hardcode)
+- [ ] Used `getScopesForService()` in block `requiredScopes` (never hardcode)
+
+### Icon
+- [ ] Asked user to provide SVG
+- [ ] Added icon to `components/icons.tsx`
+- [ ] Icon spreads props correctly
+
+### Triggers (if service supports webhooks)
+- [ ] Created `triggers/{service}/` directory
+- [ ] Created `utils.ts` with options, instructions, and extra fields helpers
+- [ ] Primary trigger uses `includeDropdown: true`
+- [ ] Secondary triggers do NOT have `includeDropdown`
+- [ ] All triggers use `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper
+- [ ] Created `index.ts` barrel export
+- [ ] Registered all triggers in `triggers/registry.ts`
+
+### Docs
+- [ ] Ran `bun run scripts/generate-docs.ts`
+- [ ] Verified docs file created
+
+### Final Validation (Required)
+- [ ] Read every tool file and cross-referenced inputs/outputs against the API docs
+- [ ] Verified block subBlocks cover all required tool params with correct conditions
+- [ ] Verified block outputs match what the tools actually return
+- [ ] Verified `tools.config.params` correctly maps and coerces all param types
+
+## Example Command
+
+When the user asks to add an integration:
+
+```
+User: Add a Stripe integration
+
+You: I'll add the Stripe integration. Let me:
+
+1. First, research the Stripe API using Context7
+2. Create the tools for key operations (payments, subscriptions, etc.)
+3. Create the block with operation dropdown
+4. Register everything
+5. Generate docs
+6. Ask you for the Stripe icon SVG
+
+[Proceed with implementation...]
+
+[After completing steps 1-5...]
+
+I've completed the Stripe integration. Before I can add the icon, please provide the SVG for Stripe.
+You can usually find this in the service's brand/press kit page, or copy it from their website.
+
+Paste the SVG code here and I'll convert it to a React component.
+```
+
+## File Handling
+
+When your integration handles file uploads or downloads, follow these patterns to work with `UserFile` objects consistently.
+
+### What is a UserFile?
+
+A `UserFile` is the standard file representation in Sim:
+
+```typescript
+interface UserFile {
+  id: string       // Unique identifier
+  name: string     // Original filename
+  url: string      // Presigned URL for download
+  size: number     // File size in bytes
+  type: string     // MIME type (e.g., 'application/pdf')
+  base64?: string  // Optional base64 content (if small file)
+  key?: string     // Internal storage key
+  context?: object // Storage context metadata
+}
+```
+
+### File Input Pattern (Uploads)
+
+For tools that accept file uploads, **always route through an internal API endpoint** rather than calling external APIs directly. This ensures proper file content retrieval.
+
+#### 1. Block SubBlocks for File Input
+
+Use the basic/advanced mode pattern:
+
+```typescript
+// Basic mode: File upload UI
+{
+  id: 'uploadFile',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'file-upload',
+  canonicalParamId: 'file',  // Maps to 'file' param
+  placeholder: 'Upload file',
+  mode: 'basic',
+  multiple: false,
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'upload' },
+},
+// Advanced mode: Reference from previous block
+{
+  id: 'fileRef',
+  title: 'File',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  canonicalParamId: 'file',  // Same canonical param
+  placeholder: 'Reference file (e.g., {{file_block.output}})',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'upload' },
+},
+```
+
+**Critical:** `canonicalParamId` must NOT match any subblock `id`.
+
+#### 2. Normalize File Input in Block Config
+
+In `tools.config.tool`, use `normalizeFileInput` to handle all input variants:
+
+```typescript
+import { normalizeFileInput } from '@/blocks/utils'
+
+tools: {
+  config: {
+    tool: (params) => {
+      // Normalize file from basic (uploadFile), advanced (fileRef), or legacy (fileContent)
+      const normalizedFile = normalizeFileInput(
+        params.uploadFile || params.fileRef || params.fileContent,
+        { single: true }
+      )
+      if (normalizedFile) {
+        params.file = normalizedFile
+      }
+      return `{service}_${params.operation}`
+    },
+  },
+}
+```
+
+#### 3. Create Internal API Route
+
+Create `apps/sim/app/api/tools/{service}/{action}/route.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+import { createLogger } from '@sim/logger'
+import { NextResponse, type NextRequest } from 'next/server'
+import { z } from 'zod'
+import { checkInternalAuth } from '@/lib/auth/hybrid'
+import { generateRequestId } from '@/lib/core/utils/request'
+import { FileInputSchema, type RawFileInput } from '@/lib/uploads/utils/file-schemas'
+import { processFilesToUserFiles } from '@/lib/uploads/utils/file-utils'
+import { downloadFileFromStorage } from '@/lib/uploads/utils/file-utils.server'
+
+const logger = createLogger('{Service}UploadAPI')
+
+const RequestSchema = z.object({
+  accessToken: z.string(),
+  file: FileInputSchema.optional().nullable(),
+  // Legacy field for backwards compatibility
+  fileContent: z.string().optional().nullable(),
+  // ... other params
+})
+
+export async function POST(request: NextRequest) {
+  const requestId = generateRequestId()
+
+  const authResult = await checkInternalAuth(request, { requireWorkflowId: false })
+  if (!authResult.success) {
+    return NextResponse.json({ success: false, error: 'Unauthorized' }, { status: 401 })
+  }
+
+  const body = await request.json()
+  const data = RequestSchema.parse(body)
+
+  let fileBuffer: Buffer
+  let fileName: string
+
+  // Prefer UserFile input, fall back to legacy base64
+  if (data.file) {
+    const userFiles = processFilesToUserFiles([data.file as RawFileInput], requestId, logger)
+    if (userFiles.length === 0) {
+      return NextResponse.json({ success: false, error: 'Invalid file' }, { status: 400 })
+    }
+    const userFile = userFiles[0]
+    fileBuffer = await downloadFileFromStorage(userFile, requestId, logger)
+    fileName = userFile.name
+  } else if (data.fileContent) {
+    // Legacy: base64 string (backwards compatibility)
+    fileBuffer = Buffer.from(data.fileContent, 'base64')
+    fileName = 'file'
+  } else {
+    return NextResponse.json({ success: false, error: 'File required' }, { status: 400 })
+  }
+
+  // Now call external API with fileBuffer
+  const response = await fetch('https://api.{service}.com/upload', {
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${data.accessToken}` },
+    body: new Uint8Array(fileBuffer),  // Convert Buffer for fetch
+  })
+
+  // ... handle response
+}
+```
+
+#### 4. Update Tool to Use Internal Route
+
+```typescript
+export const {service}UploadTool: ToolConfig<Params, Response> = {
+  id: '{service}_upload',
+  // ...
+  params: {
+    file: { type: 'file', required: false, visibility: 'user-or-llm' },
+    fileContent: { type: 'string', required: false, visibility: 'hidden' }, // Legacy
+  },
+  request: {
+    url: '/api/tools/{service}/upload',  // Internal route
+    method: 'POST',
+    body: (params) => ({
+      accessToken: params.accessToken,
+      file: params.file,
+      fileContent: params.fileContent,
+    }),
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### File Output Pattern (Downloads)
+
+For tools that return files, use `FileToolProcessor` to store files and return `UserFile` objects.
+
+#### In Tool transformResponse
+
+```typescript
+import { FileToolProcessor } from '@/executor/utils/file-tool-processor'
+
+transformResponse: async (response, context) => {
+  const data = await response.json()
+
+  // Process file outputs to UserFile objects
+  const fileProcessor = new FileToolProcessor(context)
+  const file = await fileProcessor.processFileData({
+    data: data.content,      // base64 or buffer
+    mimeType: data.mimeType,
+    filename: data.filename,
+  })
+
+  return {
+    success: true,
+    output: { file },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+#### In API Route (for complex file handling)
+
+```typescript
+// Return file data that FileToolProcessor can handle
+return NextResponse.json({
+  success: true,
+  output: {
+    file: {
+      data: base64Content,
+      mimeType: 'application/pdf',
+      filename: 'document.pdf',
+    },
+  },
+})
+```
+
+### Key Helpers Reference
+
+| Helper | Location | Purpose |
+|--------|----------|---------|
+| `normalizeFileInput` | `@/blocks/utils` | Normalize file params in block config |
+| `processFilesToUserFiles` | `@/lib/uploads/utils/file-utils` | Convert raw inputs to UserFile[] |
+| `downloadFileFromStorage` | `@/lib/uploads/utils/file-utils.server` | Get file Buffer from UserFile |
+| `FileToolProcessor` | `@/executor/utils/file-tool-processor` | Process tool output files |
+| `isUserFile` | `@/lib/core/utils/user-file` | Type guard for UserFile objects |
+| `FileInputSchema` | `@/lib/uploads/utils/file-schemas` | Zod schema for file validation |
+
+### Advanced Mode for Optional Fields
+
+Optional fields that are rarely used should be set to `mode: 'advanced'` so they don't clutter the basic UI. Examples: pagination tokens, time range filters, sort order, max results, reply settings.
+
+### WandConfig for Complex Inputs
+
+Use `wandConfig` for fields that are hard to fill out manually:
+- **Timestamps**: Use `generationType: 'timestamp'` to inject current date context into the AI prompt
+- **JSON arrays**: Use `generationType: 'json-object'` for structured data
+- **Complex queries**: Use a descriptive prompt explaining the expected format
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'startTime',
+  title: 'Start Time',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  mode: 'advanced',
+  wandConfig: {
+    enabled: true,
+    prompt: 'Generate an ISO 8601 timestamp. Return ONLY the timestamp string.',
+    generationType: 'timestamp',
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### OAuth Scopes (Centralized System)
+
+Scopes are maintained in a single source of truth and reused everywhere:
+
+1. **Define scopes** in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[provider].services[service].scopes`
+2. **Add descriptions** in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for the OAuth modal UI
+3. **Reference in auth.ts** using `getCanonicalScopesForProvider(providerId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils`
+4. **Reference in blocks** using `getScopesForService(serviceId)` from `@/lib/oauth/utils`
+
+**Never hardcode scope arrays** in `auth.ts` or block `requiredScopes`. Always import from the centralized source.
+
+```typescript
+// In auth.ts (Better Auth config)
+scopes: getCanonicalScopesForProvider('{service}'),
+
+// In block credential sub-block
+requiredScopes: getScopesForService('{service}'),
+```
+
+### Common Gotchas
+
+1. **OAuth serviceId must match** - The `serviceId` in oauth-input must match the OAuth provider configuration
+2. **All tool IDs MUST be snake_case** - `stripe_create_payment`, not `stripeCreatePayment`. This applies to tool `id` fields, registry keys, `tools.access` arrays, and `tools.config.tool` return values
+3. **Block type is snake_case** - `type: 'stripe'`, not `type: 'Stripe'`
+4. **Alphabetical ordering** - Keep imports and registry entries alphabetically sorted
+5. **Required can be conditional** - Use `required: { field: 'op', value: 'create' }` instead of always true
+6. **DependsOn clears options** - When a dependency changes, selector options are refetched
+7. **Never pass Buffer directly to fetch** - Convert to `new Uint8Array(buffer)` for TypeScript compatibility
+8. **Always handle legacy file params** - Keep hidden `fileContent` params for backwards compatibility
+9. **Optional fields use advanced mode** - Set `mode: 'advanced'` on rarely-used optional fields
+10. **Complex inputs need wandConfig** - Timestamps, JSON arrays, and other hard-to-type values should have `wandConfig` enabled
+11. **Never hardcode scopes** - Use `getScopesForService()` in blocks and `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()` in auth.ts
+12. **Always add scope descriptions** - New scopes must have entries in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`

.cursor/commands/add-tools.md

@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+# Add Tools Skill
+
+You are an expert at creating tool configurations for Sim integrations. Your job is to read API documentation and create properly structured tool files.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to create tools for a service:
+1. Use Context7 or WebFetch to read the service's API documentation
+2. Create the tools directory structure
+3. Generate properly typed tool configurations
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+Create files in `apps/sim/tools/{service}/`:
+```
+tools/{service}/
+├── index.ts      # Barrel export
+├── types.ts      # Parameter & response types
+└── {action}.ts   # Individual tool files (one per operation)
+```
+
+## Tool Configuration Structure
+
+Every tool MUST follow this exact structure:
+
+```typescript
+import type { {ServiceName}{Action}Params } from '@/tools/{service}/types'
+import type { ToolConfig } from '@/tools/types'
+
+interface {ServiceName}{Action}Response {
+  success: boolean
+  output: {
+    // Define output structure here
+  }
+}
+
+export const {serviceName}{Action}Tool: ToolConfig<
+  {ServiceName}{Action}Params,
+  {ServiceName}{Action}Response
+> = {
+  id: '{service}_{action}',           // snake_case, matches tool name
+  name: '{Service} {Action}',         // Human readable
+  description: 'Brief description',   // One sentence
+  version: '1.0.0',
+
+  // OAuth config (if service uses OAuth)
+  oauth: {
+    required: true,
+    provider: '{service}',            // Must match OAuth provider ID
+  },
+
+  params: {
+    // Hidden params (system-injected, only use hidden for oauth accessToken)
+    accessToken: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: true,
+      visibility: 'hidden',
+      description: 'OAuth access token',
+    },
+    // User-only params (credentials, api key, IDs user must provide)
+    someId: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: true,
+      visibility: 'user-only',
+      description: 'The ID of the resource',
+    },
+    // User-or-LLM params (everything else, can be provided by user OR computed by LLM)
+    query: {
+      type: 'string',
+      required: false,                // Use false for optional
+      visibility: 'user-or-llm',
+      description: 'Search query',
+    },
+  },
+
+  request: {
+    url: (params) => `https://api.service.com/v1/resource/${params.id}`,
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: (params) => ({
+      Authorization: `Bearer ${params.accessToken}`,
+      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+    }),
+    body: (params) => ({
+      // Request body - only for POST/PUT/PATCH
+      // Trim ID fields to prevent copy-paste whitespace errors:
+      // userId: params.userId?.trim(),
+    }),
+  },
+
+  transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+    const data = await response.json()
+    return {
+      success: true,
+      output: {
+        // Map API response to output
+        // Use ?? null for nullable fields
+        // Use ?? [] for optional arrays
+      },
+    }
+  },
+
+  outputs: {
+    // Define each output field
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Critical Rules for Parameters
+
+### Visibility Options
+- `'hidden'` - System-injected (OAuth tokens, internal params). User never sees.
+- `'user-only'` - User must provide (credentials, api keys, account-specific IDs)
+- `'user-or-llm'` - User provides OR LLM can compute (search queries, content, filters, most fall into this category)
+
+### Parameter Types
+- `'string'` - Text values
+- `'number'` - Numeric values
+- `'boolean'` - True/false
+- `'json'` - Complex objects (NOT 'object', use 'json')
+- `'file'` - Single file
+- `'file[]'` - Multiple files
+
+### Required vs Optional
+- Always explicitly set `required: true` or `required: false`
+- Optional params should have `required: false`
+
+## Critical Rules for Outputs
+
+### Output Types
+- `'string'`, `'number'`, `'boolean'` - Primitives
+- `'json'` - Complex objects (use this, NOT 'object')
+- `'array'` - Arrays with `items` property
+- `'object'` - Objects with `properties` property
+
+### Optional Outputs
+Add `optional: true` for fields that may not exist in the response:
+```typescript
+closedAt: {
+  type: 'string',
+  description: 'When the issue was closed',
+  optional: true,
+},
+```
+
+### Typed JSON Outputs
+
+When using `type: 'json'` and you know the object shape in advance, **always define the inner structure** using `properties` so downstream consumers know what fields are available:
+
+```typescript
+// BAD: Opaque json with no info about what's inside
+metadata: {
+  type: 'json',
+  description: 'Response metadata',
+},
+
+// GOOD: Define the known properties
+metadata: {
+  type: 'json',
+  description: 'Response metadata',
+  properties: {
+    id: { type: 'string', description: 'Unique ID' },
+    status: { type: 'string', description: 'Current status' },
+    count: { type: 'number', description: 'Total count' },
+  },
+},
+```
+
+For arrays of objects, define the item structure:
+```typescript
+items: {
+  type: 'array',
+  description: 'List of items',
+  items: {
+    type: 'object',
+    properties: {
+      id: { type: 'string', description: 'Item ID' },
+      name: { type: 'string', description: 'Item name' },
+    },
+  },
+},
+```
+
+Only use bare `type: 'json'` without `properties` when the shape is truly dynamic or unknown.
+
+## Critical Rules for transformResponse
+
+### Handle Nullable Fields
+ALWAYS use `?? null` for fields that may be undefined:
+```typescript
+transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+  const data = await response.json()
+  return {
+    success: true,
+    output: {
+      id: data.id,
+      title: data.title,
+      body: data.body ?? null,           // May be undefined
+      assignee: data.assignee ?? null,   // May be undefined
+      labels: data.labels ?? [],         // Default to empty array
+      closedAt: data.closed_at ?? null,  // May be undefined
+    },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Never Output Raw JSON Dumps
+DON'T do this:
+```typescript
+output: {
+  data: data,  // BAD - raw JSON dump
+}
+```
+
+DO this instead - extract meaningful fields:
+```typescript
+output: {
+  id: data.id,
+  name: data.name,
+  status: data.status,
+  metadata: {
+    createdAt: data.created_at,
+    updatedAt: data.updated_at,
+  },
+}
+```
+
+## Types File Pattern
+
+Create `types.ts` with interfaces for all params and responses:
+
+```typescript
+import type { ToolResponse } from '@/tools/types'
+
+// Parameter interfaces
+export interface {Service}{Action}Params {
+  accessToken: string
+  requiredField: string
+  optionalField?: string
+}
+
+// Response interfaces (extend ToolResponse)
+export interface {Service}{Action}Response extends ToolResponse {
+  output: {
+    field1: string
+    field2: number
+    optionalField?: string | null
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Index.ts Barrel Export Pattern
+
+```typescript
+// Export all tools
+export { serviceTool1 } from './{action1}'
+export { serviceTool2 } from './{action2}'
+
+// Export types
+export * from './types'
+```
+
+## Registering Tools
+
+After creating tools, remind the user to:
+1. Import tools in `apps/sim/tools/registry.ts`
+2. Add to the `tools` object with snake_case keys:
+```typescript
+import { serviceActionTool } from '@/tools/{service}'
+
+export const tools = {
+  // ... existing tools ...
+  {service}_{action}: serviceActionTool,
+}
+```
+
+## V2 Tool Pattern
+
+If creating V2 tools (API-aligned outputs), use `_v2` suffix:
+- Tool ID: `{service}_{action}_v2`
+- Variable name: `{action}V2Tool`
+- Version: `'2.0.0'`
+- Outputs: Flat, API-aligned (no content/metadata wrapper)
+
+## Naming Convention
+
+All tool IDs MUST use `snake_case`: `{service}_{action}` (e.g., `x_create_tweet`, `slack_send_message`). Never use camelCase or PascalCase for tool IDs.
+
+## Checklist Before Finishing
+
+- [ ] All tool IDs use snake_case
+- [ ] All params have explicit `required: true` or `required: false`
+- [ ] All params have appropriate `visibility`
+- [ ] All nullable response fields use `?? null`
+- [ ] All optional outputs have `optional: true`
+- [ ] No raw JSON dumps in outputs
+- [ ] Types file has all interfaces
+- [ ] Index.ts exports all tools
+
+## Final Validation (Required)
+
+After creating all tools, you MUST validate every tool before finishing:
+
+1. **Read every tool file** you created — do not skip any
+2. **Cross-reference with the API docs** to verify:
+   - All required params are marked `required: true`
+   - All optional params are marked `required: false`
+   - Param types match the API (string, number, boolean, json)
+   - Request URL, method, headers, and body match the API spec
+   - `transformResponse` extracts the correct fields from the API response
+   - All output fields match what the API actually returns
+   - No fields are missing from outputs that the API provides
+   - No extra fields are defined in outputs that the API doesn't return
+3. **Verify consistency** across tools:
+   - Shared types in `types.ts` match all tools that use them
+   - Tool IDs in the barrel export match the tool file definitions
+   - Error handling is consistent (error checks, meaningful messages)

.cursor/commands/add-trigger.md

@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+# Add Trigger
+
+You are an expert at creating webhook triggers for Sim. You understand the trigger system, the generic `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper, and how triggers connect to blocks.
+
+## Your Task
+
+1. Research what webhook events the service supports
+2. Create the trigger files using the generic builder
+3. Create a provider handler if custom auth, formatting, or subscriptions are needed
+4. Register triggers and connect them to the block
+
+## Directory Structure
+
+```
+apps/sim/triggers/{service}/
+├── index.ts              # Barrel exports
+├── utils.ts              # Service-specific helpers (options, instructions, extra fields, outputs)
+├── {event_a}.ts          # Primary trigger (includes dropdown)
+├── {event_b}.ts          # Secondary trigger (no dropdown)
+└── webhook.ts            # Generic webhook trigger (optional, for "all events")
+
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/
+├── provider-subscription-utils.ts  # Shared subscription helpers (getProviderConfig, getNotificationUrl)
+├── providers/
+│   ├── {service}.ts       # Provider handler (auth, formatInput, matchEvent, subscriptions)
+│   ├── types.ts           # WebhookProviderHandler interface
+│   ├── utils.ts           # Shared helpers (createHmacVerifier, verifyTokenAuth, skipByEventTypes)
+│   └── registry.ts        # Handler map + default handler
+```
+
+## Step 1: Create `utils.ts`
+
+This file contains all service-specific helpers used by triggers.
+
+```typescript
+import type { SubBlockConfig } from '@/blocks/types'
+import type { TriggerOutput } from '@/triggers/types'
+
+export const {service}TriggerOptions = [
+  { label: 'Event A', id: '{service}_event_a' },
+  { label: 'Event B', id: '{service}_event_b' },
+]
+
+export function {service}SetupInstructions(eventType: string): string {
+  const instructions = [
+    'Copy the <strong>Webhook URL</strong> above',
+    'Go to <strong>{Service} Settings > Webhooks</strong>',
+    `Select the <strong>${eventType}</strong> event type`,
+    'Paste the webhook URL and save',
+    'Click "Save" above to activate your trigger',
+  ]
+  return instructions
+    .map((instruction, index) =>
+      `<div class="mb-3"><strong>${index + 1}.</strong> ${instruction}</div>`
+    )
+    .join('')
+}
+
+export function build{Service}ExtraFields(triggerId: string): SubBlockConfig[] {
+  return [
+    {
+      id: 'projectId',
+      title: 'Project ID (Optional)',
+      type: 'short-input',
+      placeholder: 'Leave empty for all projects',
+      mode: 'trigger',
+      condition: { field: 'selectedTriggerId', value: triggerId },
+    },
+  ]
+}
+
+export function build{Service}Outputs(): Record<string, TriggerOutput> {
+  return {
+    eventType: { type: 'string', description: 'The type of event' },
+    resourceId: { type: 'string', description: 'ID of the affected resource' },
+    resource: {
+      id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
+      name: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource name' },
+    },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Step 2: Create Trigger Files
+
+**Primary trigger** — MUST include `includeDropdown: true`:
+
+```typescript
+import { {Service}Icon } from '@/components/icons'
+import { buildTriggerSubBlocks } from '@/triggers'
+import { build{Service}ExtraFields, build{Service}Outputs, {service}SetupInstructions, {service}TriggerOptions } from '@/triggers/{service}/utils'
+import type { TriggerConfig } from '@/triggers/types'
+
+export const {service}EventATrigger: TriggerConfig = {
+  id: '{service}_event_a',
+  name: '{Service} Event A',
+  provider: '{service}',
+  description: 'Trigger workflow when Event A occurs',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  icon: {Service}Icon,
+  subBlocks: buildTriggerSubBlocks({
+    triggerId: '{service}_event_a',
+    triggerOptions: {service}TriggerOptions,
+    includeDropdown: true,
+    setupInstructions: {service}SetupInstructions('Event A'),
+    extraFields: build{Service}ExtraFields('{service}_event_a'),
+  }),
+  outputs: build{Service}Outputs(),
+  webhook: { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } },
+}
+```
+
+**Secondary triggers** — NO `includeDropdown` (it's already in the primary):
+
+```typescript
+export const {service}EventBTrigger: TriggerConfig = {
+  // Same as above but: id: '{service}_event_b', no includeDropdown
+}
+```
+
+## Step 3: Register and Wire
+
+### `apps/sim/triggers/{service}/index.ts`
+
+```typescript
+export { {service}EventATrigger } from './event_a'
+export { {service}EventBTrigger } from './event_b'
+```
+
+### `apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts`
+
+```typescript
+import { {service}EventATrigger, {service}EventBTrigger } from '@/triggers/{service}'
+
+export const TRIGGER_REGISTRY: TriggerRegistry = {
+  // ... existing ...
+  {service}_event_a: {service}EventATrigger,
+  {service}_event_b: {service}EventBTrigger,
+}
+```
+
+### Block file (`apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`)
+
+```typescript
+import { getTrigger } from '@/triggers'
+
+export const {Service}Block: BlockConfig = {
+  // ...
+  triggers: {
+    enabled: true,
+    available: ['{service}_event_a', '{service}_event_b'],
+  },
+  subBlocks: [
+    // Regular tool subBlocks first...
+    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_a').subBlocks,
+    ...getTrigger('{service}_event_b').subBlocks,
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+## Provider Handler
+
+All provider-specific webhook logic lives in a single handler file: `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts`.
+
+### When to Create a Handler
+
+| Behavior | Method | Examples |
+|---|---|---|
+| HMAC signature auth | `verifyAuth` via `createHmacVerifier` | Ashby, Jira, Linear, Typeform |
+| Custom token auth | `verifyAuth` via `verifyTokenAuth` | Generic, Google Forms |
+| Event filtering | `matchEvent` | GitHub, Jira, Attio, HubSpot |
+| Idempotency dedup | `extractIdempotencyId` | Slack, Stripe, Linear, Jira |
+| Custom input formatting | `formatInput` | Slack, Teams, Attio, Ashby |
+| Auto webhook creation | `createSubscription` | Ashby, Grain, Calendly, Airtable |
+| Auto webhook deletion | `deleteSubscription` | Ashby, Grain, Calendly, Airtable |
+| Challenge/verification | `handleChallenge` | Slack, WhatsApp, Teams |
+| Custom success response | `formatSuccessResponse` | Slack, Twilio Voice, Teams |
+
+If none apply, you don't need a handler. The default handler provides bearer token auth.
+
+### Example Handler
+
+```typescript
+import crypto from 'crypto'
+import { createLogger } from '@sim/logger'
+import { safeCompare } from '@/lib/core/security/encryption'
+import type { EventMatchContext, FormatInputContext, FormatInputResult, WebhookProviderHandler } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/types'
+import { createHmacVerifier } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/utils'
+
+const logger = createLogger('WebhookProvider:{Service}')
+
+function validate{Service}Signature(secret: string, signature: string, body: string): boolean {
+  if (!secret || !signature || !body) return false
+  const computed = crypto.createHmac('sha256', secret).update(body, 'utf8').digest('hex')
+  return safeCompare(computed, signature)
+}
+
+export const {service}Handler: WebhookProviderHandler = {
+  verifyAuth: createHmacVerifier({
+    configKey: 'webhookSecret',
+    headerName: 'X-{Service}-Signature',
+    validateFn: validate{Service}Signature,
+    providerLabel: '{Service}',
+  }),
+
+  async matchEvent({ body, requestId, providerConfig }: EventMatchContext) {
+    const triggerId = providerConfig.triggerId as string | undefined
+    if (triggerId && triggerId !== '{service}_webhook') {
+      const { is{Service}EventMatch } = await import('@/triggers/{service}/utils')
+      if (!is{Service}EventMatch(triggerId, body as Record<string, unknown>)) return false
+    }
+    return true
+  },
+
+  async formatInput({ body }: FormatInputContext): Promise<FormatInputResult> {
+    const b = body as Record<string, unknown>
+    return {
+      input: {
+        eventType: b.type,
+        resourceId: (b.data as Record<string, unknown>)?.id || '',
+        resource: b.data,
+      },
+    }
+  },
+
+  extractIdempotencyId(body: unknown) {
+    const obj = body as Record<string, unknown>
+    return obj.id && obj.type ? `${obj.type}:${obj.id}` : null
+  },
+}
+```
+
+### Register the Handler
+
+In `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/registry.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+import { {service}Handler } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}'
+
+const PROVIDER_HANDLERS: Record<string, WebhookProviderHandler> = {
+  // ... existing (alphabetical) ...
+  {service}: {service}Handler,
+}
+```
+
+## Output Alignment (Critical)
+
+There are two sources of truth that **MUST be aligned**:
+
+1. **Trigger `outputs`** — schema defining what fields SHOULD be available (UI tag dropdown)
+2. **`formatInput` on the handler** — implementation that transforms raw payload into actual data
+
+If they differ: the tag dropdown shows fields that don't exist, or actual data has fields users can't discover.
+
+**Rules for `formatInput`:**
+- Return `{ input: { ... } }` where inner keys match trigger `outputs` exactly
+- Return `{ input: ..., skip: { message: '...' } }` to skip execution
+- No wrapper objects or duplication
+- Use `null` for missing optional data
+
+## Automatic Webhook Registration
+
+If the service API supports programmatic webhook creation, implement `createSubscription` and `deleteSubscription` on the handler. The orchestration layer calls these automatically — **no code touches `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`**.
+
+```typescript
+import { getNotificationUrl, getProviderConfig } from '@/lib/webhooks/provider-subscription-utils'
+import type { DeleteSubscriptionContext, SubscriptionContext, SubscriptionResult } from '@/lib/webhooks/providers/types'
+
+export const {service}Handler: WebhookProviderHandler = {
+  async createSubscription(ctx: SubscriptionContext): Promise<SubscriptionResult | undefined> {
+    const config = getProviderConfig(ctx.webhook)
+    const apiKey = config.apiKey as string
+    if (!apiKey) throw new Error('{Service} API Key is required.')
+
+    const res = await fetch('https://api.{service}.com/webhooks', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ url: getNotificationUrl(ctx.webhook) }),
+    })
+
+    if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`{Service} error: ${res.status}`)
+    const { id } = (await res.json()) as { id: string }
+    return { providerConfigUpdates: { externalId: id } }
+  },
+
+  async deleteSubscription(ctx: DeleteSubscriptionContext): Promise<void> {
+    const config = getProviderConfig(ctx.webhook)
+    const { apiKey, externalId } = config as { apiKey?: string; externalId?: string }
+    if (!apiKey || !externalId) return
+    await fetch(`https://api.{service}.com/webhooks/${externalId}`, {
+      method: 'DELETE',
+      headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}` },
+    }).catch(() => {})
+  },
+}
+```
+
+**Key points:**
+- Throw from `createSubscription` — orchestration rolls back the DB webhook
+- Never throw from `deleteSubscription` — log non-fatally
+- Return `{ providerConfigUpdates: { externalId } }` — orchestration merges into `providerConfig`
+- Add `apiKey` field to `build{Service}ExtraFields` with `password: true`
+
+## Trigger Outputs Schema
+
+Trigger outputs use the same schema as block outputs (NOT tool outputs).
+
+**Supported:** `type` + `description` for leaf fields, nested objects for complex data.
+**NOT supported:** `optional: true`, `items` (those are tool-output-only features).
+
+```typescript
+export function buildOutputs(): Record<string, TriggerOutput> {
+  return {
+    eventType: { type: 'string', description: 'Event type' },
+    timestamp: { type: 'string', description: 'When it occurred' },
+    payload: { type: 'json', description: 'Full event payload' },
+    resource: {
+      id: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource ID' },
+      name: { type: 'string', description: 'Resource name' },
+    },
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Checklist
+
+### Trigger Definition
+- [ ] Created `utils.ts` with options, instructions, extra fields, and output builders
+- [ ] Primary trigger has `includeDropdown: true`; secondary triggers do NOT
+- [ ] All triggers use `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper
+- [ ] Created `index.ts` barrel export
+
+### Registration
+- [ ] All triggers in `triggers/registry.ts` → `TRIGGER_REGISTRY`
+- [ ] Block has `triggers.enabled: true` and lists all trigger IDs in `triggers.available`
+- [ ] Block spreads all trigger subBlocks: `...getTrigger('id').subBlocks`
+
+### Provider Handler (if needed)
+- [ ] Handler file at `apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts`
+- [ ] Registered in `providers/registry.ts` (alphabetical)
+- [ ] Signature validator is a private function inside the handler file
+- [ ] `formatInput` output keys match trigger `outputs` exactly
+- [ ] Event matching uses dynamic `await import()` for trigger utils
+
+### Auto Registration (if supported)
+- [ ] `createSubscription` and `deleteSubscription` on the handler
+- [ ] NO changes to `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`
+- [ ] API key field uses `password: true`
+
+### Testing
+- [ ] `bun run type-check` passes
+- [ ] Manually verify `formatInput` output keys match trigger `outputs` keys
+- [ ] Trigger UI shows correctly in the block

.cursor/commands/validate-connector.md

@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+# Validate Connector Skill
+
+You are an expert auditor for Sim knowledge base connectors. Your job is to thoroughly validate that an existing connector is correct, complete, and follows all conventions.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to validate a connector:
+1. Read the service's API documentation (via Context7 or WebFetch)
+2. Read the connector implementation, OAuth config, and registry entries
+3. Cross-reference everything against the API docs and Sim conventions
+4. Report all issues found, grouped by severity (critical, warning, suggestion)
+5. Fix all issues after reporting them
+
+## Step 1: Gather All Files
+
+Read **every** file for the connector — do not skip any:
+
+```
+apps/sim/connectors/{service}/{service}.ts   # Connector implementation
+apps/sim/connectors/{service}/index.ts       # Barrel export
+apps/sim/connectors/registry.ts              # Connector registry entry
+apps/sim/connectors/types.ts                 # ConnectorConfig interface, ExternalDocument, etc.
+apps/sim/connectors/utils.ts                 # Shared utilities (computeContentHash, htmlToPlainText, etc.)
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/oauth.ts                  # OAUTH_PROVIDERS — single source of truth for scopes
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/utils.ts                  # getCanonicalScopesForProvider, getScopesForService, SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/types.ts                  # OAuthService union type
+apps/sim/components/icons.tsx                 # Icon definition for the service
+```
+
+If the connector uses selectors, also read:
+```
+apps/sim/hooks/selectors/registry.ts         # Selector key definitions
+apps/sim/hooks/selectors/types.ts            # SelectorKey union type
+apps/sim/lib/workflows/subblocks/context.ts  # SELECTOR_CONTEXT_FIELDS
+```
+
+## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
+
+Fetch the official API docs for the service. This is the **source of truth** for:
+- Endpoint URLs, HTTP methods, and auth headers
+- Required vs optional parameters
+- Parameter types and allowed values
+- Response shapes and field names
+- Pagination patterns (cursor, offset, next token)
+- Rate limits and error formats
+- OAuth scopes and their meanings
+
+Use Context7 (resolve-library-id → query-docs) or WebFetch to retrieve documentation. If both fail, note which claims are based on training knowledge vs verified docs.
+
+## Step 3: Validate API Endpoints
+
+For **every** API call in the connector (`listDocuments`, `getDocument`, `validateConfig`, and any helper functions), verify against the API docs:
+
+### URLs and Methods
+- [ ] Base URL is correct for the service's API version
+- [ ] Endpoint paths match the API docs exactly
+- [ ] HTTP method is correct (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE)
+- [ ] Path parameters are correctly interpolated and URI-encoded where needed
+- [ ] Query parameters use correct names and formats per the API docs
+
+### Headers
+- [ ] Authorization header uses the correct format:
+  - OAuth: `Authorization: Bearer ${accessToken}`
+  - API Key: correct header name per the service's docs
+- [ ] `Content-Type` is set for POST/PUT/PATCH requests
+- [ ] Any service-specific headers are present (e.g., `Notion-Version`, `Dropbox-API-Arg`)
+- [ ] No headers are sent that the API doesn't support or silently ignores
+
+### Request Bodies
+- [ ] POST/PUT body fields match API parameter names exactly
+- [ ] Required fields are always sent
+- [ ] Optional fields are conditionally included (not sent as `null` or empty unless the API expects that)
+- [ ] Field value types match API expectations (string vs number vs boolean)
+
+### Input Sanitization
+- [ ] User-controlled values interpolated into query strings are properly escaped:
+  - OData `$filter`: single quotes escaped with `''` (e.g., `externalId.replace(/'/g, "''")`)
+  - SOQL: single quotes escaped with `\'`
+  - GraphQL variables: passed as variables, not interpolated into query strings
+  - URL path segments: `encodeURIComponent()` applied
+- [ ] URL-type config fields (e.g., `siteUrl`, `instanceUrl`) are normalized:
+  - Strip `https://` / `http://` prefix if the API expects bare domains
+  - Strip trailing `/`
+  - Apply `.trim()` before validation
+
+### Response Parsing
+- [ ] Response structure is correctly traversed (e.g., `data.results` vs `data.items` vs `data`)
+- [ ] Field names extracted match what the API actually returns
+- [ ] Nullable fields are handled with `?? null` or `|| undefined`
+- [ ] Error responses are checked before accessing data fields
+
+## Step 4: Validate OAuth Scopes (if OAuth connector)
+
+Scopes must be correctly declared and sufficient for all API calls the connector makes.
+
+### Connector requiredScopes
+- [ ] `requiredScopes` in the connector's `auth` config lists all scopes needed by the connector
+- [ ] Each scope in `requiredScopes` is a real, valid scope recognized by the service's API
+- [ ] No invalid, deprecated, or made-up scopes are listed
+- [ ] No unnecessary excess scopes beyond what the connector actually needs
+
+### Scope Subset Validation (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every scope in `requiredScopes` exists in the OAuth provider's `scopes` array in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`
+- [ ] Find the provider in `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[providerGroup].services[serviceId].scopes`
+- [ ] Verify: `requiredScopes` ⊆ `OAUTH_PROVIDERS scopes` (every required scope is present in the provider config)
+- [ ] If a required scope is NOT in the provider config, flag as **critical** — the connector will fail at runtime
+
+### Scope Sufficiency
+For each API endpoint the connector calls:
+- [ ] Identify which scopes are required per the API docs
+- [ ] Verify those scopes are included in the connector's `requiredScopes`
+- [ ] If the connector calls endpoints requiring scopes not in `requiredScopes`, flag as **warning**
+
+### Token Refresh Config
+- [ ] Check the `getOAuthTokenRefreshConfig` function in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` for this provider
+- [ ] `useBasicAuth` matches the service's token exchange requirements
+- [ ] `supportsRefreshTokenRotation` matches whether the service issues rotating refresh tokens
+- [ ] Token endpoint URL is correct
+
+## Step 5: Validate Pagination
+
+### listDocuments Pagination
+- [ ] Cursor/pagination parameter name matches the API docs
+- [ ] Response pagination field is correctly extracted (e.g., `next_cursor`, `nextPageToken`, `@odata.nextLink`, `offset`)
+- [ ] `hasMore` is correctly determined from the response
+- [ ] `nextCursor` is correctly passed back for the next page
+- [ ] `maxItems` / `maxRecords` cap is correctly applied across pages using `syncContext.totalDocsFetched`
+- [ ] Page size is within the API's allowed range (not exceeding max page size)
+- [ ] Last page precision: when a `maxItems` cap exists, the final page request uses `Math.min(PAGE_SIZE, remaining)` to avoid fetching more records than needed
+- [ ] No off-by-one errors in pagination tracking
+- [ ] The connector does NOT hit known API pagination limits silently (e.g., HubSpot search 10k cap)
+
+### Pagination State Across Pages
+- [ ] `syncContext` is used to cache state across pages (user names, field maps, instance URLs, portal IDs, etc.)
+- [ ] Cached state in `syncContext` is correctly initialized on first page and reused on subsequent pages
+
+## Step 6: Validate Data Transformation
+
+### ExternalDocument Construction
+- [ ] `externalId` is a stable, unique identifier from the source API
+- [ ] `title` is extracted from the correct field and has a sensible fallback (e.g., `'Untitled'`)
+- [ ] `content` is plain text — HTML content is stripped using `htmlToPlainText` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] `mimeType` is `'text/plain'`
+- [ ] `contentHash` is computed using `computeContentHash` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] `sourceUrl` is a valid, complete URL back to the original resource (not relative)
+- [ ] `metadata` contains all fields referenced by `mapTags` and `tagDefinitions`
+
+### Content Extraction
+- [ ] Rich text / HTML fields are converted to plain text before indexing
+- [ ] Important content is not silently dropped (e.g., nested blocks, table cells, code blocks)
+- [ ] Content is not silently truncated without logging a warning
+- [ ] Empty/blank documents are properly filtered out
+- [ ] Size checks use `Buffer.byteLength(text, 'utf8')` not `text.length` when comparing against byte-based limits (e.g., `MAX_FILE_SIZE` in bytes)
+
+## Step 7: Validate Tag Definitions and mapTags
+
+### tagDefinitions
+- [ ] Each `tagDefinition` has an `id`, `displayName`, and `fieldType`
+- [ ] `fieldType` matches the actual data type: `'text'` for strings, `'number'` for numbers, `'date'` for dates, `'boolean'` for booleans
+- [ ] Every `id` in `tagDefinitions` is returned by `mapTags`
+- [ ] No `tagDefinition` references a field that `mapTags` never produces
+
+### mapTags
+- [ ] Return keys match `tagDefinition` `id` values exactly
+- [ ] Date values are properly parsed using `parseTagDate` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] Array values are properly joined using `joinTagArray` from `@/connectors/utils`
+- [ ] Number values are validated (not `NaN`)
+- [ ] Metadata field names accessed in `mapTags` match what `listDocuments`/`getDocument` store in `metadata`
+
+## Step 8: Validate Config Fields and Validation
+
+### configFields
+- [ ] Every field has `id`, `title`, `type`
+- [ ] `required` is set explicitly (not omitted)
+- [ ] Dropdown fields have `options` with `label` and `id` for each option
+- [ ] Selector fields follow the canonical pair pattern:
+  - A `type: 'selector'` field with `selectorKey`, `canonicalParamId`, `mode: 'basic'`
+  - A `type: 'short-input'` field with the same `canonicalParamId`, `mode: 'advanced'`
+  - `required` is identical on both fields in the pair
+- [ ] `selectorKey` values exist in the selector registry
+- [ ] `dependsOn` references selector field `id` values, not `canonicalParamId`
+
+### validateConfig
+- [ ] Validates all required fields are present before making API calls
+- [ ] Validates optional numeric fields (checks `Number.isNaN`, positive values)
+- [ ] Makes a lightweight API call to verify access (e.g., fetch 1 record, get profile)
+- [ ] Uses `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` for retry budget
+- [ ] Returns `{ valid: true }` on success
+- [ ] Returns `{ valid: false, error: 'descriptive message' }` on failure
+- [ ] Catches exceptions and returns user-friendly error messages
+- [ ] Does NOT make expensive calls (full data listing, large queries)
+
+## Step 9: Validate getDocument
+
+- [ ] Fetches a single document by `externalId`
+- [ ] Returns `null` for 404 / not found (does not throw)
+- [ ] Returns the same `ExternalDocument` shape as `listDocuments`
+- [ ] Handles all content types that `listDocuments` can produce (e.g., if `listDocuments` returns both pages and blogposts, `getDocument` must handle both — not hardcode one endpoint)
+- [ ] Forwards `syncContext` if it needs cached state (user names, field maps, etc.)
+- [ ] Error handling is graceful (catches, logs, returns null or throws with context)
+- [ ] Does not redundantly re-fetch data already included in the initial API response (e.g., if comments come back with the post, don't fetch them again separately)
+
+## Step 10: Validate General Quality
+
+### fetchWithRetry Usage
+- [ ] All external API calls use `fetchWithRetry` from `@/lib/knowledge/documents/utils`
+- [ ] No raw `fetch()` calls to external APIs
+- [ ] `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` used in `validateConfig`
+- [ ] If `validateConfig` calls a shared helper (e.g., `linearGraphQL`, `resolveId`), that helper must accept and forward `retryOptions` to `fetchWithRetry`
+- [ ] Default retry options used in `listDocuments`/`getDocument`
+
+### API Efficiency
+- [ ] APIs that support field selection (e.g., `$select`, `sysparm_fields`, `fields`) should request only the fields the connector needs — in both `listDocuments` AND `getDocument`
+- [ ] No redundant API calls: if a helper already fetches data (e.g., site metadata), callers should reuse the result instead of making a second call for the same information
+- [ ] Sequential per-item API calls (fetching details for each document in a loop) should be batched with `Promise.all` and a concurrency limit of 3-5
+
+### Error Handling
+- [ ] Individual document failures are caught and logged without aborting the sync
+- [ ] API error responses include status codes in error messages
+- [ ] No unhandled promise rejections in concurrent operations
+
+### Concurrency
+- [ ] Concurrent API calls use reasonable batch sizes (3-5 is typical)
+- [ ] No unbounded `Promise.all` over large arrays
+
+### Logging
+- [ ] Uses `createLogger` from `@sim/logger` (not `console.log`)
+- [ ] Logs sync progress at `info` level
+- [ ] Logs errors at `warn` or `error` level with context
+
+### Registry
+- [ ] Connector is exported from `connectors/{service}/index.ts`
+- [ ] Connector is registered in `connectors/registry.ts`
+- [ ] Registry key matches the connector's `id` field
+
+## Step 11: Report and Fix
+
+### Report Format
+
+Group findings by severity:
+
+**Critical** (will cause runtime errors, data loss, or auth failures):
+- Wrong API endpoint URL or HTTP method
+- Invalid or missing OAuth scopes (not in provider config)
+- Incorrect response field mapping (accessing wrong path)
+- SOQL/query fields that don't exist on the target object
+- Pagination that silently hits undocumented API limits
+- Missing error handling that would crash the sync
+- `requiredScopes` not a subset of OAuth provider scopes
+- Query/filter injection: user-controlled values interpolated into OData `$filter`, SOQL, or query strings without escaping
+
+**Warning** (incorrect behavior, data quality issues, or convention violations):
+- HTML content not stripped via `htmlToPlainText`
+- `getDocument` not forwarding `syncContext`
+- `getDocument` hardcoded to one content type when `listDocuments` returns multiple (e.g., only pages but not blogposts)
+- Missing `tagDefinition` for metadata fields returned by `mapTags`
+- Incorrect `useBasicAuth` or `supportsRefreshTokenRotation` in token refresh config
+- Invalid scope names that the API doesn't recognize (even if silently ignored)
+- Private resources excluded from name-based lookup despite scopes being available
+- Silent data truncation without logging
+- Size checks using `text.length` (character count) instead of `Buffer.byteLength` (byte count) for byte-based limits
+- URL-type config fields not normalized (protocol prefix, trailing slashes cause API failures)
+- `VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS` not threaded through helper functions called by `validateConfig`
+
+**Suggestion** (minor improvements):
+- Missing incremental sync support despite API supporting it
+- Overly broad scopes that could be narrowed (not wrong, but could be tighter)
+- Source URL format could be more specific
+- Missing `orderBy` for deterministic pagination
+- Redundant API calls that could be cached in `syncContext`
+- Sequential per-item API calls that could be batched with `Promise.all` (concurrency 3-5)
+- API supports field selection but connector fetches all fields (e.g., missing `$select`, `sysparm_fields`, `fields`)
+- `getDocument` re-fetches data already included in the initial API response (e.g., comments returned with post)
+- Last page of pagination requests full `PAGE_SIZE` when fewer records remain (`Math.min(PAGE_SIZE, remaining)`)
+
+### Fix All Issues
+
+After reporting, fix every **critical** and **warning** issue. Apply **suggestions** where they don't add unnecessary complexity.
+
+### Validation Output
+
+After fixing, confirm:
+1. `bun run lint` passes
+2. TypeScript compiles clean
+3. Re-read all modified files to verify fixes are correct
+
+## Checklist Summary
+
+- [ ] Read connector implementation, types, utils, registry, and OAuth config
+- [ ] Pulled and read official API documentation for the service
+- [ ] Validated every API endpoint URL, method, headers, and body against API docs
+- [ ] Validated input sanitization: no query/filter injection, URL fields normalized
+- [ ] Validated OAuth scopes: `requiredScopes` ⊆ OAuth provider `scopes` in `oauth.ts`
+- [ ] Validated each scope is real and recognized by the service's API
+- [ ] Validated scopes are sufficient for all API endpoints the connector calls
+- [ ] Validated token refresh config (`useBasicAuth`, `supportsRefreshTokenRotation`)
+- [ ] Validated pagination: cursor names, page sizes, hasMore logic, no silent caps
+- [ ] Validated data transformation: plain text extraction, HTML stripping, content hashing
+- [ ] Validated tag definitions match mapTags output, correct fieldTypes
+- [ ] Validated config fields: canonical pairs, selector keys, required flags
+- [ ] Validated validateConfig: lightweight check, error messages, retry options
+- [ ] Validated getDocument: null on 404, all content types handled, no redundant re-fetches, syncContext forwarding
+- [ ] Validated fetchWithRetry used for all external calls (no raw fetch), VALIDATE_RETRY_OPTIONS threaded through helpers
+- [ ] Validated API efficiency: field selection used, no redundant calls, sequential fetches batched
+- [ ] Validated error handling: graceful failures, no unhandled rejections
+- [ ] Validated logging: createLogger, no console.log
+- [ ] Validated registry: correct export, correct key
+- [ ] Reported all issues grouped by severity
+- [ ] Fixed all critical and warning issues
+- [ ] Ran `bun run lint` after fixes
+- [ ] Verified TypeScript compiles clean

.cursor/commands/validate-integration.md

@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+# Validate Integration Skill
+
+You are an expert auditor for Sim integrations. Your job is to thoroughly validate that an existing integration is correct, complete, and follows all conventions.
+
+## Your Task
+
+When the user asks you to validate an integration:
+1. Read the service's API documentation (via WebFetch or Context7)
+2. Read every tool, the block, and registry entries
+3. Cross-reference everything against the API docs and Sim conventions
+4. Report all issues found, grouped by severity (critical, warning, suggestion)
+5. Fix all issues after reporting them
+
+## Step 1: Gather All Files
+
+Read **every** file for the integration — do not skip any:
+
+```
+apps/sim/tools/{service}/          # All tool files, types.ts, index.ts
+apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts # Block definition
+apps/sim/tools/registry.ts          # Tool registry entries for this service
+apps/sim/blocks/registry.ts         # Block registry entry for this service
+apps/sim/components/icons.tsx        # Icon definition
+apps/sim/lib/auth/auth.ts           # OAuth config — should use getCanonicalScopesForProvider()
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/oauth.ts         # OAuth provider config — single source of truth for scopes
+apps/sim/lib/oauth/utils.ts               # Scope utilities, SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS for modal UI
+```
+
+## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
+
+Fetch the official API docs for the service. This is the **source of truth** for:
+- Endpoint URLs, HTTP methods, and auth headers
+- Required vs optional parameters
+- Parameter types and allowed values
+- Response shapes and field names
+- Pagination patterns (which param name, which response field)
+- Rate limits and error formats
+
+## Step 3: Validate Tools
+
+For **every** tool file, check:
+
+### Tool ID and Naming
+- [ ] Tool ID uses `snake_case`: `{service}_{action}` (e.g., `x_create_tweet`, `slack_send_message`)
+- [ ] Tool `name` is human-readable (e.g., `'X Create Tweet'`)
+- [ ] Tool `description` is a concise one-liner describing what it does
+- [ ] Tool `version` is set (`'1.0.0'` or `'2.0.0'` for V2)
+
+### Params
+- [ ] All required API params are marked `required: true`
+- [ ] All optional API params are marked `required: false`
+- [ ] Every param has explicit `required: true` or `required: false` — never omitted
+- [ ] Param types match the API (`'string'`, `'number'`, `'boolean'`, `'json'`)
+- [ ] Visibility is correct:
+  - `'hidden'` — ONLY for OAuth access tokens and system-injected params
+  - `'user-only'` — for API keys, credentials, and account-specific IDs the user must provide
+  - `'user-or-llm'` — for everything else (search queries, content, filters, IDs that could come from other blocks)
+- [ ] Every param has a `description` that explains what it does
+
+### Request
+- [ ] URL matches the API endpoint exactly (correct base URL, path segments, path params)
+- [ ] HTTP method matches the API spec (GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE)
+- [ ] Headers include correct auth pattern:
+  - OAuth: `Authorization: Bearer ${params.accessToken}`
+  - API Key: correct header name and format per the service's docs
+- [ ] `Content-Type` header is set for POST/PUT/PATCH requests
+- [ ] Body sends all required fields and only includes optional fields when provided
+- [ ] For GET requests with query params: URL is constructed correctly with query string
+- [ ] ID fields in URL paths are `.trim()`-ed to prevent copy-paste whitespace errors
+- [ ] Path params use template literals correctly: `` `https://api.service.com/v1/${params.id.trim()}` ``
+
+### Response / transformResponse
+- [ ] Correctly parses the API response (`await response.json()`)
+- [ ] Extracts the right fields from the response structure (e.g., `data.data` vs `data` vs `data.results`)
+- [ ] All nullable fields use `?? null`
+- [ ] All optional arrays use `?? []`
+- [ ] Error cases are handled: checks for missing/empty data and returns meaningful error
+- [ ] Does NOT do raw JSON dumps — extracts meaningful, individual fields
+
+### Outputs
+- [ ] All output fields match what the API actually returns
+- [ ] No fields are missing that the API provides and users would commonly need
+- [ ] No phantom fields defined that the API doesn't return
+- [ ] `optional: true` is set on fields that may not exist in all responses
+- [ ] When using `type: 'json'` and the shape is known, `properties` defines the inner fields
+- [ ] When using `type: 'array'`, `items` defines the item structure with `properties`
+- [ ] Field descriptions are accurate and helpful
+
+### Types (types.ts)
+- [ ] Has param interfaces for every tool (e.g., `XCreateTweetParams`)
+- [ ] Has response interfaces for every tool (extending `ToolResponse`)
+- [ ] Optional params use `?` in the interface (e.g., `replyTo?: string`)
+- [ ] Field names in types match actual API field names
+- [ ] Shared response types are properly reused (e.g., `XTweetResponse` shared across tweet tools)
+
+### Barrel Export (index.ts)
+- [ ] Every tool is exported
+- [ ] All types are re-exported (`export * from './types'`)
+- [ ] No orphaned exports (tools that don't exist)
+
+### Tool Registry (tools/registry.ts)
+- [ ] Every tool is imported and registered
+- [ ] Registry keys use snake_case and match tool IDs exactly
+- [ ] Entries are in alphabetical order within the file
+
+## Step 4: Validate Block
+
+### Block ↔ Tool Alignment (CRITICAL)
+
+This is the most important validation — the block must be perfectly aligned with every tool it references.
+
+For **each tool** in `tools.access`:
+- [ ] The operation dropdown has an option whose ID matches the tool ID (or the `tools.config.tool` function correctly maps to it)
+- [ ] Every **required** tool param (except `accessToken`) has a corresponding subBlock input that is:
+  - Shown when that operation is selected (correct `condition`)
+  - Marked as `required: true` (or conditionally required)
+- [ ] Every **optional** tool param has a corresponding subBlock input (or is intentionally omitted if truly never needed)
+- [ ] SubBlock `id` values are unique across the entire block — no duplicates even across different conditions
+- [ ] The `tools.config.tool` function returns the correct tool ID for every possible operation value
+- [ ] The `tools.config.params` function correctly maps subBlock IDs to tool param names when they differ
+
+### SubBlocks
+- [ ] Operation dropdown lists ALL tool operations available in `tools.access`
+- [ ] Dropdown option labels are human-readable and descriptive
+- [ ] Conditions use correct syntax:
+  - Single value: `{ field: 'operation', value: 'x_create_tweet' }`
+  - Multiple values (OR): `{ field: 'operation', value: ['x_create_tweet', 'x_delete_tweet'] }`
+  - Negation: `{ field: 'operation', value: 'delete', not: true }`
+  - Compound: `{ field: 'op', value: 'send', and: { field: 'type', value: 'dm' } }`
+- [ ] Condition arrays include ALL operations that use that field — none missing
+- [ ] `dependsOn` is set for fields that need other values (selectors depending on credential, cascading dropdowns)
+- [ ] SubBlock types match tool param types:
+  - Enum/fixed options → `dropdown`
+  - Free text → `short-input`
+  - Long text/content → `long-input`
+  - True/false → `dropdown` with Yes/No options (not `switch` unless purely UI toggle)
+  - Credentials → `oauth-input` with correct `serviceId`
+- [ ] Dropdown `value: () => 'default'` is set for dropdowns with a sensible default
+
+### Advanced Mode
+- [ ] Optional, rarely-used fields are set to `mode: 'advanced'`:
+  - Pagination tokens / next tokens
+  - Time range filters (start/end time)
+  - Sort order / direction options
+  - Max results / per page limits
+  - Reply settings / threading options
+  - Rarely used IDs (reply-to, quote-tweet, etc.)
+  - Exclude filters
+- [ ] **Required** fields are NEVER set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+- [ ] Fields that users fill in most of the time are NOT set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+
+### WandConfig
+- [ ] Timestamp fields have `wandConfig` with `generationType: 'timestamp'`
+- [ ] Comma-separated list fields have `wandConfig` with a descriptive prompt
+- [ ] Complex filter/query fields have `wandConfig` with format examples in the prompt
+- [ ] All `wandConfig` prompts end with "Return ONLY the [format] - no explanations, no extra text."
+- [ ] `wandConfig.placeholder` describes what to type in natural language
+
+### Tools Config
+- [ ] `tools.access` lists **every** tool ID the block can use — none missing
+- [ ] `tools.config.tool` returns the correct tool ID for each operation
+- [ ] Type coercions are in `tools.config.params` (runs at execution time), NOT in `tools.config.tool` (runs at serialization time before variable resolution)
+- [ ] `tools.config.params` handles:
+  - `Number()` conversion for numeric params that come as strings from inputs
+  - `Boolean` / string-to-boolean conversion for toggle params
+  - Empty string → `undefined` conversion for optional dropdown values
+  - Any subBlock ID → tool param name remapping
+- [ ] No `Number()`, `JSON.parse()`, or other coercions in `tools.config.tool` — these would destroy dynamic references like `<Block.output>`
+
+### Block Outputs
+- [ ] Outputs cover the key fields returned by ALL tools (not just one operation)
+- [ ] Output types are correct (`'string'`, `'number'`, `'boolean'`, `'json'`)
+- [ ] `type: 'json'` outputs either:
+  - Describe inner fields in the description string (GOOD): `'User profile (id, name, username, bio)'`
+  - Use nested output definitions (BEST): `{ id: { type: 'string' }, name: { type: 'string' } }`
+- [ ] No opaque `type: 'json'` with vague descriptions like `'Response data'`
+- [ ] Outputs that only appear for certain operations use `condition` if supported, or document which operations return them
+
+### Block Metadata
+- [ ] `type` is snake_case (e.g., `'x'`, `'cloudflare'`)
+- [ ] `name` is human-readable (e.g., `'X'`, `'Cloudflare'`)
+- [ ] `description` is a concise one-liner
+- [ ] `longDescription` provides detail for docs
+- [ ] `docsLink` points to `'https://docs.sim.ai/tools/{service}'`
+- [ ] `category` is `'tools'`
+- [ ] `bgColor` uses the service's brand color hex
+- [ ] `icon` references the correct icon component from `@/components/icons`
+- [ ] `authMode` is set correctly (`AuthMode.OAuth` or `AuthMode.ApiKey`)
+- [ ] Block is registered in `blocks/registry.ts` alphabetically
+
+### Block Inputs
+- [ ] `inputs` section lists all subBlock params that the block accepts
+- [ ] Input types match the subBlock types
+- [ ] When using `canonicalParamId`, inputs list the canonical ID (not the raw subBlock IDs)
+
+## Step 5: Validate OAuth Scopes (if OAuth service)
+
+Scopes are centralized — the single source of truth is `OAUTH_PROVIDERS` in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts`.
+
+- [ ] Scopes defined in `lib/oauth/oauth.ts` under `OAUTH_PROVIDERS[provider].services[service].scopes`
+- [ ] `auth.ts` uses `getCanonicalScopesForProvider(providerId)` — NOT a hardcoded array
+- [ ] Block `requiredScopes` uses `getScopesForService(serviceId)` — NOT a hardcoded array
+- [ ] No hardcoded scope arrays in `auth.ts` or block files (should all use utility functions)
+- [ ] Each scope has a human-readable description in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
+- [ ] No excess scopes that aren't needed by any tool
+
+## Step 6: Validate Pagination Consistency
+
+If any tools support pagination:
+- [ ] Pagination param names match the API docs (e.g., `pagination_token` vs `next_token` vs `cursor`)
+- [ ] Different API endpoints that use different pagination param names have separate subBlocks in the block
+- [ ] Pagination response fields (`nextToken`, `cursor`, etc.) are included in tool outputs
+- [ ] Pagination subBlocks are set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+
+## Step 7: Validate Error Handling
+
+- [ ] `transformResponse` checks for error conditions before accessing data
+- [ ] Error responses include meaningful messages (not just generic "failed")
+- [ ] HTTP error status codes are handled (check `response.ok` or status codes)
+
+## Step 8: Report and Fix
+
+### Report Format
+
+Group findings by severity:
+
+**Critical** (will cause runtime errors or incorrect behavior):
+- Wrong endpoint URL or HTTP method
+- Missing required params or wrong `required` flag
+- Incorrect response field mapping (accessing wrong path in response)
+- Missing error handling that would cause crashes
+- Tool ID mismatch between tool file, registry, and block `tools.access`
+- OAuth scopes missing in `auth.ts` that tools need
+- `tools.config.tool` returning wrong tool ID for an operation
+- Type coercions in `tools.config.tool` instead of `tools.config.params`
+
+**Warning** (follows conventions incorrectly or has usability issues):
+- Optional field not set to `mode: 'advanced'`
+- Missing `wandConfig` on timestamp/complex fields
+- Wrong `visibility` on params (e.g., `'hidden'` instead of `'user-or-llm'`)
+- Missing `optional: true` on nullable outputs
+- Opaque `type: 'json'` without property descriptions
+- Missing `.trim()` on ID fields in request URLs
+- Missing `?? null` on nullable response fields
+- Block condition array missing an operation that uses that field
+- Hardcoded scope arrays instead of using `getScopesForService()` / `getCanonicalScopesForProvider()`
+- Missing scope description in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts`
+
+**Suggestion** (minor improvements):
+- Better description text
+- Inconsistent naming across tools
+- Missing `longDescription` or `docsLink`
+- Pagination fields that could benefit from `wandConfig`
+
+### Fix All Issues
+
+After reporting, fix every **critical** and **warning** issue. Apply **suggestions** where they don't add unnecessary complexity.
+
+### Validation Output
+
+After fixing, confirm:
+1. `bun run lint` passes with no fixes needed
+2. TypeScript compiles clean (no type errors)
+3. Re-read all modified files to verify fixes are correct
+
+## Checklist Summary
+
+- [ ] Read ALL tool files, block, types, index, and registries
+- [ ] Pulled and read official API documentation
+- [ ] Validated every tool's ID, params, request, response, outputs, and types against API docs
+- [ ] Validated block ↔ tool alignment (every tool param has a subBlock, every condition is correct)
+- [ ] Validated advanced mode on optional/rarely-used fields
+- [ ] Validated wandConfig on timestamps and complex inputs
+- [ ] Validated tools.config mapping, tool selector, and type coercions
+- [ ] Validated block outputs match what tools return, with typed JSON where possible
+- [ ] Validated OAuth scopes use centralized utilities (getScopesForService, getCanonicalScopesForProvider) — no hardcoded arrays
+- [ ] Validated scope descriptions exist in `SCOPE_DESCRIPTIONS` within `lib/oauth/utils.ts` for all scopes
+- [ ] Validated pagination consistency across tools and block
+- [ ] Validated error handling (error checks, meaningful messages)
+- [ ] Validated registry entries (tools and block, alphabetical, correct imports)
+- [ ] Reported all issues grouped by severity
+- [ ] Fixed all critical and warning issues
+- [ ] Ran `bun run lint` after fixes
+- [ ] Verified TypeScript compiles clean

.cursor/commands/validate-trigger.md

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+# Validate Trigger
+
+You are an expert auditor for Sim webhook triggers. Your job is to validate that an existing trigger implementation is correct, complete, secure, and aligned across all layers.
+
+## Your Task
+
+1. Read the service's webhook/API documentation (via WebFetch)
+2. Read every trigger file, provider handler, and registry entry
+3. Cross-reference against the API docs and Sim conventions
+4. Report all issues grouped by severity (critical, warning, suggestion)
+5. Fix all issues after reporting them
+
+## Step 1: Gather All Files
+
+Read **every** file for the trigger — do not skip any:
+
+```
+apps/sim/triggers/{service}/           # All trigger files, utils.ts, index.ts
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/{service}.ts  # Provider handler (if exists)
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/registry.ts   # Handler registry
+apps/sim/triggers/registry.ts                 # Trigger registry
+apps/sim/blocks/blocks/{service}.ts           # Block definition (trigger wiring)
+```
+
+Also read for reference:
+```
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/types.ts            # WebhookProviderHandler interface
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/providers/utils.ts            # Shared helpers (createHmacVerifier, etc.)
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/provider-subscription-utils.ts    # Subscription helpers
+apps/sim/lib/webhooks/processor.ts                  # Central webhook processor
+```
+
+## Step 2: Pull API Documentation
+
+Fetch the service's official webhook documentation. This is the **source of truth** for:
+- Webhook event types and payload shapes
+- Signature/auth verification method (HMAC algorithm, header names, secret format)
+- Challenge/verification handshake requirements
+- Webhook subscription API (create/delete endpoints, if applicable)
+- Retry behavior and delivery guarantees
+
+## Step 3: Validate Trigger Definitions
+
+### utils.ts
+- [ ] `{service}TriggerOptions` lists all trigger IDs accurately
+- [ ] `{service}SetupInstructions` provides clear, correct steps for the service
+- [ ] `build{Service}ExtraFields` includes relevant filter/config fields with correct `condition`
+- [ ] Output builders expose all meaningful fields from the webhook payload
+- [ ] Output builders do NOT use `optional: true` or `items` (tool-output-only features)
+- [ ] Nested output objects correctly model the payload structure
+
+### Trigger Files
+- [ ] Exactly one primary trigger has `includeDropdown: true`
+- [ ] All secondary triggers do NOT have `includeDropdown`
+- [ ] All triggers use `buildTriggerSubBlocks` helper (not hand-rolled subBlocks)
+- [ ] Every trigger's `id` matches the convention `{service}_{event_name}`
+- [ ] Every trigger's `provider` matches the service name used in the handler registry
+- [ ] `index.ts` barrel exports all triggers
+
+### Trigger ↔ Provider Alignment (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every trigger ID referenced in `matchEvent` logic exists in `{service}TriggerOptions`
+- [ ] Event matching logic in the provider correctly maps trigger IDs to service event types
+- [ ] Event matching logic in `is{Service}EventMatch` (if exists) correctly identifies events per the API docs
+
+## Step 4: Validate Provider Handler
+
+### Auth Verification
+- [ ] `verifyAuth` correctly validates webhook signatures per the service's documentation
+- [ ] HMAC algorithm matches (SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512)
+- [ ] Signature header name matches the API docs exactly
+- [ ] Signature format is handled (raw hex, `sha256=` prefix, base64, etc.)
+- [ ] Uses `safeCompare` for timing-safe comparison (no `===`)
+- [ ] If `webhookSecret` is required, handler rejects when it's missing (fail-closed)
+- [ ] Signature is computed over raw body (not parsed JSON)
+
+### Event Matching
+- [ ] `matchEvent` returns `boolean` (not `NextResponse` or other values)
+- [ ] Challenge/verification events are excluded from matching (e.g., `endpoint.url_validation`)
+- [ ] When `triggerId` is a generic webhook ID, all events pass through
+- [ ] When `triggerId` is specific, only matching events pass
+- [ ] Event matching logic uses dynamic `await import()` for trigger utils (avoids circular deps)
+
+### formatInput (CRITICAL)
+- [ ] Every key in the `formatInput` return matches a key in the trigger `outputs` schema
+- [ ] Every key in the trigger `outputs` schema is populated by `formatInput`
+- [ ] No extra undeclared keys that users can't discover in the UI
+- [ ] No wrapper objects (`webhook: { ... }`, `{service}: { ... }`)
+- [ ] Nested output paths exist at the correct depth (e.g., `resource.id` actually has `resource: { id: ... }`)
+- [ ] `null` is used for missing optional fields (not empty strings or empty objects)
+- [ ] Returns `{ input: { ... } }` — not a bare object
+
+### Idempotency
+- [ ] `extractIdempotencyId` returns a stable, unique key per delivery
+- [ ] Uses provider-specific delivery IDs when available (e.g., `X-Request-Id`, `Linear-Delivery`, `svix-id`)
+- [ ] Falls back to content-based ID (e.g., `${type}:${id}`) when no delivery header exists
+- [ ] Does NOT include timestamps in the idempotency key (would break dedup on retries)
+
+### Challenge Handling (if applicable)
+- [ ] `handleChallenge` correctly implements the service's URL verification handshake
+- [ ] Returns the expected response format per the API docs
+- [ ] Env-backed secrets are resolved via `resolveEnvVarsInObject` if needed
+
+## Step 5: Validate Automatic Subscription Lifecycle
+
+If the service supports programmatic webhook creation:
+
+### createSubscription
+- [ ] Calls the correct API endpoint to create a webhook
+- [ ] Sends the correct event types/filters
+- [ ] Passes the notification URL from `getNotificationUrl(ctx.webhook)`
+- [ ] Returns `{ providerConfigUpdates: { externalId } }` with the external webhook ID
+- [ ] Throws on failure (orchestration handles rollback)
+- [ ] Provides user-friendly error messages (401 → "Invalid API Key", etc.)
+
+### deleteSubscription
+- [ ] Calls the correct API endpoint to delete the webhook
+- [ ] Handles 404 gracefully (webhook already deleted)
+- [ ] Never throws — catches errors and logs non-fatally
+- [ ] Skips gracefully when `apiKey` or `externalId` is missing
+
+### Orchestration Isolation
+- [ ] NO provider-specific logic in `route.ts`, `provider-subscriptions.ts`, or `deploy.ts`
+- [ ] All subscription logic lives on the handler (`createSubscription`/`deleteSubscription`)
+
+## Step 6: Validate Registration and Block Wiring
+
+### Trigger Registry (`triggers/registry.ts`)
+- [ ] All triggers are imported and registered
+- [ ] Registry keys match trigger IDs exactly
+- [ ] No orphaned entries (triggers that don't exist)
+
+### Provider Handler Registry (`providers/registry.ts`)
+- [ ] Handler is imported and registered (if handler exists)
+- [ ] Registry key matches the `provider` field on the trigger configs
+- [ ] Entries are in alphabetical order
+
+### Block Wiring (`blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`)
+- [ ] Block has `triggers.enabled: true`
+- [ ] `triggers.available` lists all trigger IDs
+- [ ] All trigger subBlocks are spread into `subBlocks`: `...getTrigger('id').subBlocks`
+- [ ] No trigger IDs in `triggers.available` that aren't in the registry
+- [ ] No trigger subBlocks spread that aren't in `triggers.available`
+
+## Step 7: Validate Security
+
+- [ ] Webhook secrets are never logged (not even at debug level)
+- [ ] Auth verification runs before any event processing
+- [ ] No secret comparison uses `===` (must use `safeCompare` or `crypto.timingSafeEqual`)
+- [ ] Timestamp/replay protection is reasonable (not too tight for retries, not too loose for security)
+- [ ] Raw body is used for signature verification (not re-serialized JSON)
+
+## Step 8: Report and Fix
+
+### Report Format
+
+Group findings by severity:
+
+**Critical** (runtime errors, security issues, or data loss):
+- Wrong HMAC algorithm or header name
+- `formatInput` keys don't match trigger `outputs`
+- Missing `verifyAuth` when the service sends signed webhooks
+- `matchEvent` returns non-boolean values
+- Provider-specific logic leaking into shared orchestration files
+- Trigger IDs mismatch between trigger files, registry, and block
+- `createSubscription` calling wrong API endpoint
+- Auth comparison using `===` instead of `safeCompare`
+
+**Warning** (convention violations or usability issues):
+- Missing `extractIdempotencyId` when the service provides delivery IDs
+- Timestamps in idempotency keys (breaks dedup on retries)
+- Missing challenge handling when the service requires URL verification
+- Output schema missing fields that `formatInput` returns (undiscoverable data)
+- Overly tight timestamp skew window that rejects legitimate retries
+- `matchEvent` not filtering challenge/verification events
+- Setup instructions missing important steps
+
+**Suggestion** (minor improvements):
+- More specific output field descriptions
+- Additional output fields that could be exposed
+- Better error messages in `createSubscription`
+- Logging improvements
+
+### Fix All Issues
+
+After reporting, fix every **critical** and **warning** issue. Apply **suggestions** where they don't add unnecessary complexity.
+
+### Validation Output
+
+After fixing, confirm:
+1. `bun run type-check` passes
+2. Re-read all modified files to verify fixes are correct
+3. Provider handler tests pass (if they exist): `bun test {service}`
+
+## Checklist Summary
+
+- [ ] Read all trigger files, provider handler, types, registries, and block
+- [ ] Pulled and read official webhook/API documentation
+- [ ] Validated trigger definitions: options, instructions, extra fields, outputs
+- [ ] Validated primary/secondary trigger distinction (`includeDropdown`)
+- [ ] Validated provider handler: auth, matchEvent, formatInput, idempotency
+- [ ] Validated output alignment: every `outputs` key ↔ every `formatInput` key
+- [ ] Validated subscription lifecycle: createSubscription, deleteSubscription, no shared-file edits
+- [ ] Validated registration: trigger registry, handler registry, block wiring
+- [ ] Validated security: safe comparison, no secret logging, replay protection
+- [ ] Reported all issues grouped by severity
+- [ ] Fixed all critical and warning issues
+- [ ] `bun run type-check` passes after fixes

.cursor/commands/you-might-not-need-an-effect.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# You Might Not Need an Effect
+
+Arguments:
+- scope: what to analyze (default: your current changes). Examples: "diff to main", "PR #123", "src/components/", "whole codebase"
+- fix: whether to apply fixes (default: true). Set to false to only propose changes.
+
+User arguments: $ARGUMENTS
+
+Steps:
+1. Read https://react.dev/learn/you-might-not-need-an-effect to understand the guidelines
+2. Analyze the specified scope for useEffect anti-patterns
+3. If fix=true, apply the fixes. If fix=false, propose the fixes without applying.

.cursor/rules/global.mdc

@@ -16,5 +16,26 @@ Use TSDoc for documentation. No `====` separators. No non-TSDoc comments.
 ## Styling
 Never update global styles. Keep all styling local to components.
 
+## ID Generation
+Never use `crypto.randomUUID()`, `nanoid`, or the `uuid` package directly. Use the utilities from `@/lib/core/utils/uuid`:
+
+- `generateId()` — UUID v4, use by default
+- `generateShortId(size?)` — short URL-safe ID (default 21 chars), for compact identifiers
+
+Both use `crypto.getRandomValues()` under the hood and work in all contexts including non-secure (HTTP) browsers.
+
+```typescript
+// ✗ Bad
+import { nanoid } from 'nanoid'
+import { v4 as uuidv4 } from 'uuid'
+const id = crypto.randomUUID()
+
+// ✓ Good
+import { generateId, generateShortId } from '@/lib/core/utils/uuid'
+const uuid = generateId()
+const shortId = generateShortId()
+const tiny = generateShortId(8)
+```
+
 ## Package Manager
 Use `bun` and `bunx`, not `npm` and `npx`.

.cursor/rules/landing-seo-geo.mdc

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+---
+description: SEO and GEO guidelines for the landing page
+globs: ["apps/sim/app/(home)/**/*.tsx"]
+---
+
+# Landing Page — SEO / GEO
+
+## SEO
+
+- One `<h1>` per page, in Hero only — never add another.
+- Strict heading hierarchy: H1 (Hero) → H2 (section titles) → H3 (feature names).
+- Every section: `<section id="…" aria-labelledby="…-heading">`.
+- Decorative/animated elements: `aria-hidden="true"`.
+- All internal routes use Next.js `<Link>` (crawlable). External links get `rel="noopener noreferrer"`.
+- Navbar is a Server Component (no `'use client'`) for immediate crawlability. Logo `<Image>` has `priority` (LCP element).
+- Navbar `<nav>` carries `SiteNavigationElement` schema.org markup.
+- Feature lists must stay in sync with `WebApplication.featureList` in `structured-data.tsx`.
+
+## GEO (Generative Engine Optimisation)
+
+- **Answer-first pattern**: each section's H2 + subtitle should directly answer a user question (e.g. "What is Sim?", "How fast can I deploy?").
+- **Atomic answer blocks**: each feature / template card should be independently extractable by an AI summariser.
+- **Entity consistency**: always write "Sim" by name — never "the platform" or "our tool".
+- **Keyword density**: first 150 visible chars of Hero must name "Sim", "AI agents", "agentic workflows".
+- **sr-only summaries**: Hero and Templates each have a `<p className="sr-only">` (~50 words) as an atomic product/catalog summary for AI citation.
+- **Specific numbers**: prefer concrete figures ("1,000+ integrations", "15+ AI providers") over vague claims.

.cursor/rules/sim-queries.mdc

@@ -5,62 +5,122 @@ globs: ["apps/sim/hooks/queries/**/*.ts"]
 
 # React Query Patterns
 
-All React Query hooks live in `hooks/queries/`.
+All React Query hooks live in `hooks/queries/`. All server state must go through React Query — never use `useState` + `fetch` in components for data fetching or mutations.
 
 ## Query Key Factory
 
-Every query file defines a keys factory:
+Every query file defines a hierarchical keys factory with an `all` root key and intermediate plural keys for prefix-level invalidation:
 
 ```typescript
 export const entityKeys = {
   all: ['entity'] as const,
-  list: (workspaceId?: string) => [...entityKeys.all, 'list', workspaceId ?? ''] as const,
-  detail: (id?: string) => [...entityKeys.all, 'detail', id ?? ''] as const,
+  lists: () => [...entityKeys.all, 'list'] as const,
+  list: (workspaceId?: string) => [...entityKeys.lists(), workspaceId ?? ''] as const,
+  details: () => [...entityKeys.all, 'detail'] as const,
+  detail: (id?: string) => [...entityKeys.details(), id ?? ''] as const,
 }
 ```
 
+Never use inline query keys — always use the factory.
+
 ## File Structure
 
 ```typescript
 // 1. Query keys factory
 // 2. Types (if needed)
-// 3. Private fetch functions
+// 3. Private fetch functions (accept signal parameter)
 // 4. Exported hooks
 ```
 
 ## Query Hook
 
+- Every `queryFn` must destructure and forward `signal` for request cancellation
+- Every query must have an explicit `staleTime`
+- Use `keepPreviousData` only on variable-key queries (where params change), never on static keys
+
 ```typescript
+async function fetchEntities(workspaceId: string, signal?: AbortSignal) {
+  const response = await fetch(`/api/entities?workspaceId=${workspaceId}`, { signal })
+  if (!response.ok) throw new Error('Failed to fetch entities')
+  return response.json()
+}
+
 export function useEntityList(workspaceId?: string, options?: { enabled?: boolean }) {
   return useQuery({
     queryKey: entityKeys.list(workspaceId),
-    queryFn: () => fetchEntities(workspaceId as string),
+    queryFn: ({ signal }) => fetchEntities(workspaceId as string, signal),
     enabled: Boolean(workspaceId) && (options?.enabled ?? true),
     staleTime: 60 * 1000,
-    placeholderData: keepPreviousData,
+    placeholderData: keepPreviousData, // OK: workspaceId varies
   })
 }
 ```
 
 ## Mutation Hook
 
+- Use targeted invalidation (`entityKeys.lists()`) not broad (`entityKeys.all`) when possible
+- Invalidation must cover all affected query key prefixes (lists, details, related views)
+
 ```typescript
 export function useCreateEntity() {
   const queryClient = useQueryClient()
   return useMutation({
     mutationFn: async (variables) => { /* fetch POST */ },
-    onSuccess: () => queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.all }),
+    onSuccess: () => {
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.lists() })
+    },
   })
 }
 ```
 
 ## Optimistic Updates
 
+For optimistic mutations, use `onSettled` (not `onSuccess`) for cache reconciliation — `onSettled` fires on both success and error, ensuring the cache is always reconciled with the server.
+
+```typescript
+export function useUpdateEntity() {
+  const queryClient = useQueryClient()
+  return useMutation({
+    mutationFn: async (variables) => { /* ... */ },
+    onMutate: async (variables) => {
+      await queryClient.cancelQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.detail(variables.id) })
+      const previous = queryClient.getQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id))
+      queryClient.setQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id), /* optimistic value */)
+      return { previous }
+    },
+    onError: (_err, variables, context) => {
+      queryClient.setQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id), context?.previous)
+    },
+    onSettled: (_data, _error, variables) => {
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.lists() })
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.detail(variables.id) })
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+
 For optimistic mutations syncing with Zustand, use `createOptimisticMutationHandlers` from `@/hooks/queries/utils/optimistic-mutation`.
 
+## useCallback Dependencies
+
+Never include mutation objects (e.g., `createEntity`) in `useCallback` dependency arrays — the mutation object is not referentially stable and changes on every state update. The `.mutate()` and `.mutateAsync()` functions are stable in TanStack Query v5.
+
+```typescript
+// ✗ Bad — causes unnecessary recreations
+const handler = useCallback(() => {
+  createEntity.mutate(data)
+}, [createEntity]) // unstable reference
+
+// ✓ Good — omit from deps, mutate is stable
+const handler = useCallback(() => {
+  createEntity.mutate(data)
+  // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+}, [data])
+```
+
 ## Naming
 
 - **Keys**: `entityKeys`
 - **Query hooks**: `useEntity`, `useEntityList`
-- **Mutation hooks**: `useCreateEntity`, `useUpdateEntity`
-- **Fetch functions**: `fetchEntity` (private)
+- **Mutation hooks**: `useCreateEntity`, `useUpdateEntity`, `useDeleteEntity`
+- **Fetch functions**: `fetchEntity`, `fetchEntities` (private)

.cursor/skills/add-hosted-key/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+---
+name: add-hosted-key
+description: Add hosted API key support to a tool so Sim provides the key when users don't bring their own. Use when adding hosted keys, BYOK support, hideWhenHosted, or hosted key pricing to a tool or block.
+---
+
+# Adding Hosted Key Support to a Tool
+
+When a tool has hosted key support, Sim provides its own API key if the user hasn't configured one (via BYOK or env var). Usage is metered and billed to the workspace.
+
+## Overview
+
+| Step | What | Where |
+|------|------|-------|
+| 1 | Register BYOK provider ID | `tools/types.ts`, `app/api/workspaces/[id]/byok-keys/route.ts` |
+| 2 | Research the API's pricing and rate limits | API docs / pricing page (before writing any code) |
+| 3 | Add `hosting` config to the tool | `tools/{service}/{action}.ts` |
+| 4 | Hide API key field when hosted | `blocks/blocks/{service}.ts` |
+| 5 | Add to BYOK settings UI | BYOK settings component (`byok.tsx`) |
+| 6 | Summarize pricing and throttling comparison | Output to user (after all code changes) |
+
+## Step 1: Register the BYOK Provider ID
+
+Add the new provider to the `BYOKProviderId` union in `tools/types.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+export type BYOKProviderId =
+  | 'openai'
+  | 'anthropic'
+  // ...existing providers
+  | 'your_service'
+```
+
+Then add it to `VALID_PROVIDERS` in `app/api/workspaces/[id]/byok-keys/route.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+const VALID_PROVIDERS = ['openai', 'anthropic', 'google', 'mistral', 'your_service'] as const
+```
+
+## Step 2: Research the API's Pricing Model and Rate Limits
+
+**Before writing any `getCost` or `rateLimit` code**, look up the service's official documentation for both pricing and rate limits. You need to understand:
+
+### Pricing
+
+1. **How the API charges** — per request, per credit, per token, per step, per minute, etc.
+2. **Whether the API reports cost in its response** — look for fields like `creditsUsed`, `costDollars`, `tokensUsed`, or similar in the response body or headers
+3. **Whether cost varies by endpoint/options** — some APIs charge more for certain features (e.g., Firecrawl charges 1 credit/page base but +4 for JSON format, +4 for enhanced mode)
+4. **The dollar-per-unit rate** — what each credit/token/unit costs in dollars on our plan
+
+### Rate Limits
+
+1. **What rate limits the API enforces** — requests per minute/second, tokens per minute, concurrent requests, etc.
+2. **Whether limits vary by plan tier** — free vs paid vs enterprise often have different ceilings
+3. **Whether limits are per-key or per-account** — determines whether adding more hosted keys actually increases total throughput
+4. **What the API returns when rate limited** — HTTP 429, `Retry-After` header, error body format, etc.
+5. **Whether there are multiple dimensions** — some APIs limit both requests/min AND tokens/min independently
+
+Search the API's docs/pricing page (use WebSearch/WebFetch). Capture the pricing model as a comment in `getCost` so future maintainers know the source of truth.
+
+### Setting Our Rate Limits
+
+Our rate limiter (`lib/core/rate-limiter/hosted-key/`) uses a token-bucket algorithm applied **per billing actor** (workspace). It supports two modes:
+
+- **`per_request`** — simple; just `requestsPerMinute`. Good when the API charges flat per-request or cost doesn't vary much.
+- **`custom`** — `requestsPerMinute` plus additional `dimensions` (e.g., `tokens`, `search_units`). Each dimension has its own `limitPerMinute` and an `extractUsage` function that reads actual usage from the response. Use when the API charges on a variable metric (tokens, credits) and you want to cap that metric too.
+
+When choosing values for `requestsPerMinute` and any dimension limits:
+
+- **Stay well below the API's per-key limit** — our keys are shared across all workspaces. If the API allows 60 RPM per key and we have 3 keys, the global ceiling is ~180 RPM. Set the per-workspace limit low enough (e.g., 20-60 RPM) that many workspaces can coexist without collectively hitting the API's ceiling.
+- **Account for key pooling** — our round-robin distributes requests across `N` hosted keys, so the effective API-side rate per key is `(total requests) / N`. But per-workspace limits are enforced *before* key selection, so they apply regardless of key count.
+- **Prefer conservative defaults** — it's easy to raise limits later but hard to claw back after users depend on high throughput.
+
+## Step 3: Add `hosting` Config to the Tool
+
+Add a `hosting` object to the tool's `ToolConfig`. This tells the execution layer how to acquire hosted keys, calculate cost, and rate-limit.
+
+```typescript
+hosting: {
+  envKeyPrefix: 'YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY',
+  apiKeyParam: 'apiKey',
+  byokProviderId: 'your_service',
+  pricing: {
+    type: 'custom',
+    getCost: (_params, output) => {
+      if (output.creditsUsed == null) {
+        throw new Error('Response missing creditsUsed field')
+      }
+      const creditsUsed = output.creditsUsed as number
+      const cost = creditsUsed * 0.001 // dollars per credit
+      return { cost, metadata: { creditsUsed } }
+    },
+  },
+  rateLimit: {
+    mode: 'per_request',
+    requestsPerMinute: 100,
+  },
+},
+```
+
+### Hosted Key Env Var Convention
+
+Keys use a numbered naming pattern driven by a count env var:
+
+```
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_COUNT=3
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_1=sk-...
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_2=sk-...
+YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY_3=sk-...
+```
+
+The `envKeyPrefix` value (`YOUR_SERVICE_API_KEY`) determines which env vars are read at runtime. Adding more keys only requires bumping the count and adding the new env var.
+
+### Pricing: Prefer API-Reported Cost
+
+Always prefer using cost data returned by the API (e.g., `creditsUsed`, `costDollars`). This is the most accurate because it accounts for variable pricing tiers, feature modifiers, and plan-level discounts.
+
+**When the API reports cost** — use it directly and throw if missing:
+
+```typescript
+pricing: {
+  type: 'custom',
+  getCost: (params, output) => {
+    if (output.creditsUsed == null) {
+      throw new Error('Response missing creditsUsed field')
+    }
+    // $0.001 per credit — from https://example.com/pricing
+    const cost = (output.creditsUsed as number) * 0.001
+    return { cost, metadata: { creditsUsed: output.creditsUsed } }
+  },
+},
+```
+
+**When the API does NOT report cost** — compute it from params/output based on the pricing docs, but still validate the data you depend on:
+
+```typescript
+pricing: {
+  type: 'custom',
+  getCost: (params, output) => {
+    if (!Array.isArray(output.searchResults)) {
+      throw new Error('Response missing searchResults, cannot determine cost')
+    }
+    // Serper: 1 credit for <=10 results, 2 credits for >10 — from https://serper.dev/pricing
+    const credits = Number(params.num) > 10 ? 2 : 1
+    return { cost: credits * 0.001, metadata: { credits } }
+  },
+},
+```
+
+**`getCost` must always throw** if it cannot determine cost. Never silently fall back to a default — this would hide billing inaccuracies.
+
+### Capturing Cost Data from the API
+
+If the API returns cost info, capture it in `transformResponse` so `getCost` can read it from the output:
+
+```typescript
+transformResponse: async (response: Response) => {
+  const data = await response.json()
+  return {
+    success: true,
+    output: {
+      results: data.results,
+      creditsUsed: data.creditsUsed,  // pass through for getCost
+    },
+  }
+},
+```
+
+For async/polling tools, capture it in `postProcess` when the job completes:
+
+```typescript
+if (jobData.status === 'completed') {
+  result.output = {
+    data: jobData.data,
+    creditsUsed: jobData.creditsUsed,
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Step 4: Hide the API Key Field When Hosted
+
+In the block config (`blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`), add `hideWhenHosted: true` to the API key subblock. This hides the field on hosted Sim since the platform provides the key:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  hideWhenHosted: true,
+},
+```
+
+The visibility is controlled by `isSubBlockHidden()` in `lib/workflows/subblocks/visibility.ts`, which checks both the `isHosted` feature flag (`hideWhenHosted`) and optional env var conditions (`hideWhenEnvSet`).
+
+### Excluding Specific Operations from Hosted Key Support
+
+When a block has multiple operations but some operations should **not** use a hosted key (e.g., the underlying API is deprecated, unsupported, or too expensive), use the **duplicate apiKey subblock** pattern. This is the same pattern Exa uses for its `research` operation:
+
+1. **Remove the `hosting` config** from the tool definition for that operation — it must not have a `hosting` object at all.
+2. **Duplicate the `apiKey` subblock** in the block config with opposing conditions:
+
+```typescript
+// API Key — hidden when hosted for operations with hosted key support
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  hideWhenHosted: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'unsupported_op', not: true },
+},
+// API Key — always visible for unsupported_op (no hosted key support)
+{
+  id: 'apiKey',
+  title: 'API Key',
+  type: 'short-input',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+  password: true,
+  required: true,
+  condition: { field: 'operation', value: 'unsupported_op' },
+},
+```
+
+Both subblocks share the same `id: 'apiKey'`, so the same value flows to the tool. The conditions ensure only one is visible at a time. The first has `hideWhenHosted: true` and shows for all hosted operations; the second has no `hideWhenHosted` and shows only for the excluded operation — meaning users must always provide their own key for that operation.
+
+To exclude multiple operations, use an array: `{ field: 'operation', value: ['op_a', 'op_b'] }`.
+
+**Reference implementations:**
+- **Exa** (`blocks/blocks/exa.ts`): `research` operation excluded from hosting — lines 309-329
+- **Google Maps** (`blocks/blocks/google_maps.ts`): `speed_limits` operation excluded from hosting (deprecated Roads API)
+
+## Step 5: Add to the BYOK Settings UI
+
+Add an entry to the `PROVIDERS` array in the BYOK settings component so users can bring their own key. You need the service icon from `components/icons.tsx`:
+
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'your_service',
+  name: 'Your Service',
+  icon: YourServiceIcon,
+  description: 'What this service does',
+  placeholder: 'Enter your API key',
+},
+```
+
+## Step 6: Summarize Pricing and Throttling Comparison
+
+After all code changes are complete, output a detailed summary to the user covering:
+
+### What to include
+
+1. **API's pricing model** — how the service charges (per token, per credit, per request, etc.), the specific rates found in docs, and whether the API reports cost in responses.
+2. **Our `getCost` approach** — how we calculate cost, what fields we depend on, and any assumptions or estimates (especially when the API doesn't report exact dollar cost).
+3. **API's rate limits** — the documented limits (RPM, TPM, concurrent, etc.), which plan tier they apply to, and whether they're per-key or per-account.
+4. **Our `rateLimit` config** — what we set for `requestsPerMinute` (and dimensions if custom mode), why we chose those values, and how they compare to the API's limits.
+5. **Key pooling impact** — how many hosted keys we expect, and how round-robin distribution affects the effective per-key rate at the API.
+6. **Gaps or risks** — anything the API charges for that we don't meter, rate limit dimensions we chose not to enforce, or pricing that may be inaccurate due to variable model/tier costs.
+
+### Format
+
+Present this as a structured summary with clear headings. Example:
+
+```
+### Pricing
+- **API charges**: $X per 1M tokens (input), $Y per 1M tokens (output) — varies by model
+- **Response reports cost?**: No — only token counts in `usage` field
+- **Our getCost**: Estimates cost at $Z per 1M total tokens based on median model pricing
+- **Risk**: Actual cost varies by model; our estimate may over/undercharge for cheap/expensive models
+
+### Throttling
+- **API limits**: 300 RPM per key (paid tier), 60 RPM (free tier)
+- **Per-key or per-account**: Per key — more keys = more throughput
+- **Our config**: 60 RPM per workspace (per_request mode)
+- **With N keys**: Effective per-key rate is (total RPM across workspaces) / N
+- **Headroom**: Comfortable — even 10 active workspaces at full rate = 600 RPM / 3 keys = 200 RPM per key, under the 300 RPM API limit
+```
+
+This summary helps reviewers verify that the pricing and rate limiting are well-calibrated and surfaces any risks that need monitoring.
+
+## Checklist
+
+- [ ] Provider added to `BYOKProviderId` in `tools/types.ts`
+- [ ] Provider added to `VALID_PROVIDERS` in the BYOK keys API route
+- [ ] API pricing docs researched — understand per-unit cost and whether the API reports cost in responses
+- [ ] API rate limits researched — understand RPM/TPM limits, per-key vs per-account, and plan tiers
+- [ ] `hosting` config added to the tool with `envKeyPrefix`, `apiKeyParam`, `byokProviderId`, `pricing`, and `rateLimit`
+- [ ] `getCost` throws if required cost data is missing from the response
+- [ ] Cost data captured in `transformResponse` or `postProcess` if API provides it
+- [ ] `hideWhenHosted: true` added to the API key subblock in the block config
+- [ ] Provider entry added to the BYOK settings UI with icon and description
+- [ ] Env vars documented: `{PREFIX}_COUNT` and `{PREFIX}_1..N`
+- [ ] Pricing and throttling summary provided to reviewer

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM oven/bun:1.3.9-alpine
+FROM oven/bun:1.3.11-alpine
 
 # Install necessary packages for development
 RUN apk add --no-cache \

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ name: CI
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [main, staging]
+    branches: [main, staging, dev]
   pull_request:
-    branches: [main, staging]
+    branches: [main, staging, dev]
 
 concurrency:
   group: ci-${{ github.ref }}
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ jobs:
   detect-version:
     name: Detect Version
     runs-on: blacksmith-4vcpu-ubuntu-2404
-    if: github.event_name == 'push' && (github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/staging')
+    if: github.event_name == 'push' && (github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/staging' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev')
     outputs:
       version: ${{ steps.extract.outputs.version }}
       is_release: ${{ steps.extract.outputs.is_release }}
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
   build-amd64:
     name: Build AMD64
     needs: [test-build, detect-version]
-    if: github.event_name == 'push' && (github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/staging')
+    if: github.event_name == 'push' && (github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/staging' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev')
     runs-on: blacksmith-8vcpu-ubuntu-2404
     permissions:
       contents: read
@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ jobs:
       - name: Configure AWS credentials
         uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4
         with:
-          role-to-assume: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && secrets.AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME || secrets.STAGING_AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME }}
-          aws-region: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && secrets.AWS_REGION || secrets.STAGING_AWS_REGION }}
+          role-to-assume: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && secrets.AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME || github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev' && secrets.DEV_AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME || secrets.STAGING_AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME }}
+          aws-region: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && secrets.AWS_REGION || github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev' && secrets.DEV_AWS_REGION || secrets.STAGING_AWS_REGION }}
 
       - name: Login to Amazon ECR
         id: login-ecr
@@ -109,6 +109,8 @@ jobs:
           # ECR tags (always build for ECR)
           if [ "${{ github.ref }}" = "refs/heads/main" ]; then
             ECR_TAG="latest"
+          elif [ "${{ github.ref }}" = "refs/heads/dev" ]; then
+            ECR_TAG="dev"
           else
             ECR_TAG="staging"
           fi

.github/workflows/docs-embeddings.yml

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Bun
         uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
         with:
-          bun-version: 1.3.9
+          bun-version: 1.3.11
 
       - name: Setup Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v4

.github/workflows/i18n.yml

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Bun
         uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
         with:
-          bun-version: 1.3.9
+          bun-version: 1.3.11
 
       - name: Cache Bun dependencies
         uses: actions/cache@v4
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Bun
         uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
         with:
-          bun-version: 1.3.9
+          bun-version: 1.3.11
 
       - name: Cache Bun dependencies
         uses: actions/cache@v4

.github/workflows/images.yml

@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ jobs:
       - name: Configure AWS credentials
         uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4
         with:
-          role-to-assume: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && secrets.AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME || secrets.STAGING_AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME }}
-          aws-region: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && secrets.AWS_REGION || secrets.STAGING_AWS_REGION }}
+          role-to-assume: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && secrets.AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME || github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev' && secrets.DEV_AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME || secrets.STAGING_AWS_ROLE_TO_ASSUME }}
+          aws-region: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && secrets.AWS_REGION || github.ref == 'refs/heads/dev' && secrets.DEV_AWS_REGION || secrets.STAGING_AWS_REGION }}
 
       - name: Login to Amazon ECR
         id: login-ecr
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ jobs:
           # ECR tags (always build for ECR)
           if [ "${{ github.ref }}" = "refs/heads/main" ]; then
             ECR_TAG="latest"
+          elif [ "${{ github.ref }}" = "refs/heads/dev" ]; then
+            ECR_TAG="dev"
           else
             ECR_TAG="staging"
           fi

.github/workflows/migrations.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Bun
         uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
         with:
-          bun-version: 1.3.9
+          bun-version: 1.3.11
 
       - name: Cache Bun dependencies
         uses: actions/cache@v4

.github/workflows/publish-cli.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Bun
         uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
         with:
-          bun-version: 1.3.9
+          bun-version: 1.3.11
 
       - name: Setup Node.js for npm publishing
         uses: actions/setup-node@v4

.github/workflows/publish-ts-sdk.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Bun
         uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
         with:
-          bun-version: 1.3.9
+          bun-version: 1.3.11
 
       - name: Setup Node.js for npm publishing
         uses: actions/setup-node@v4

.github/workflows/test-build.yml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Setup Bun
         uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
         with:
-          bun-version: 1.3.9
+          bun-version: 1.3.11
 
       - name: Setup Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v4
@@ -90,6 +90,16 @@ jobs:
 
           echo "✅ All feature flags are properly configured"
 
+      - name: Check subblock ID stability
+        run: |
+          if [ "${{ github.event_name }}" = "pull_request" ]; then
+            BASE_REF="origin/${{ github.base_ref }}"
+            git fetch --depth=1 origin "${{ github.base_ref }}" 2>/dev/null || true
+          else
+            BASE_REF="HEAD~1"
+          fi
+          bun run apps/sim/scripts/check-subblock-id-stability.ts "$BASE_REF"
+
       - name: Lint code
         run: bun run lint:check
 

.gitignore

@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ bun-debug.log*
 **/standalone/
 sim-standalone.tar.gz
 
+# redis
+dump.rdb
+
 # misc
 .DS_Store
 *.pem

AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+# Sim Development Guidelines
+
+You are a professional software engineer. All code must follow best practices: accurate, readable, clean, and efficient.
+
+## Global Standards
+
+- **Logging**: Import `createLogger` from `@sim/logger`. Use `logger.info`, `logger.warn`, `logger.error` instead of `console.log`
+- **Comments**: Use TSDoc for documentation. No `====` separators. No non-TSDoc comments
+- **Styling**: Never update global styles. Keep all styling local to components
+- **ID Generation**: Never use `crypto.randomUUID()`, `nanoid`, or `uuid` package. Use `generateId()` (UUID v4) or `generateShortId()` (compact) from `@/lib/core/utils/uuid`
+- **Package Manager**: Use `bun` and `bunx`, not `npm` and `npx`
+
+## Architecture
+
+### Core Principles
+1. Single Responsibility: Each component, hook, store has one clear purpose
+2. Composition Over Complexity: Break down complex logic into smaller pieces
+3. Type Safety First: TypeScript interfaces for all props, state, return types
+4. Predictable State: Zustand for global state, useState for UI-only concerns
+
+### Root Structure
+```
+apps/sim/
+├── app/           # Next.js app router (pages, API routes)
+├── blocks/        # Block definitions and registry
+├── components/    # Shared UI (emcn/, ui/)
+├── executor/      # Workflow execution engine
+├── hooks/         # Shared hooks (queries/, selectors/)
+├── lib/           # App-wide utilities
+├── providers/     # LLM provider integrations
+├── stores/        # Zustand stores
+├── tools/         # Tool definitions
+└── triggers/      # Trigger definitions
+```
+
+### Naming Conventions
+- Components: PascalCase (`WorkflowList`)
+- Hooks: `use` prefix (`useWorkflowOperations`)
+- Files: kebab-case (`workflow-list.tsx`)
+- Stores: `stores/feature/store.ts`
+- Constants: SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE
+- Interfaces: PascalCase with suffix (`WorkflowListProps`)
+
+## Imports
+
+**Always use absolute imports.** Never use relative imports.
+
+```typescript
+// ✓ Good
+import { useWorkflowStore } from '@/stores/workflows/store'
+
+// ✗ Bad
+import { useWorkflowStore } from '../../../stores/workflows/store'
+```
+
+Use barrel exports (`index.ts`) when a folder has 3+ exports. Do not re-export from non-barrel files; import directly from the source.
+
+### Import Order
+1. React/core libraries
+2. External libraries
+3. UI components (`@/components/emcn`, `@/components/ui`)
+4. Utilities (`@/lib/...`)
+5. Stores (`@/stores/...`)
+6. Feature imports
+7. CSS imports
+
+Use `import type { X }` for type-only imports.
+
+## TypeScript
+
+1. No `any` - Use proper types or `unknown` with type guards
+2. Always define props interface for components
+3. `as const` for constant objects/arrays
+4. Explicit ref types: `useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)`
+
+## Components
+
+```typescript
+'use client' // Only if using hooks
+
+const CONFIG = { SPACING: 8 } as const
+
+interface ComponentProps {
+  requiredProp: string
+  optionalProp?: boolean
+}
+
+export function Component({ requiredProp, optionalProp = false }: ComponentProps) {
+  // Order: refs → external hooks → store hooks → custom hooks → state → useMemo → useCallback → useEffect → return
+}
+```
+
+Extract when: 50+ lines, used in 2+ files, or has own state/logic. Keep inline when: < 10 lines, single use, purely presentational.
+
+## Hooks
+
+```typescript
+interface UseFeatureProps { id: string }
+
+export function useFeature({ id }: UseFeatureProps) {
+  const idRef = useRef(id)
+  const [data, setData] = useState<Data | null>(null)
+  
+  useEffect(() => { idRef.current = id }, [id])
+  
+  const fetchData = useCallback(async () => { ... }, []) // Empty deps when using refs
+  
+  return { data, fetchData }
+}
+```
+
+## Zustand Stores
+
+Stores live in `stores/`. Complex stores split into `store.ts` + `types.ts`.
+
+```typescript
+import { create } from 'zustand'
+import { devtools } from 'zustand/middleware'
+
+const initialState = { items: [] as Item[] }
+
+export const useFeatureStore = create<FeatureState>()(
+  devtools(
+    (set, get) => ({
+      ...initialState,
+      setItems: (items) => set({ items }),
+      reset: () => set(initialState),
+    }),
+    { name: 'feature-store' }
+  )
+)
+```
+
+Use `devtools` middleware. Use `persist` only when data should survive reload with `partialize` to persist only necessary state.
+
+## React Query
+
+All React Query hooks live in `hooks/queries/`. All server state must go through React Query — never use `useState` + `fetch` in components for data fetching or mutations.
+
+### Query Key Factory
+
+Every file must have a hierarchical key factory with an `all` root key and intermediate plural keys for prefix invalidation:
+
+```typescript
+export const entityKeys = {
+  all: ['entity'] as const,
+  lists: () => [...entityKeys.all, 'list'] as const,
+  list: (workspaceId?: string) => [...entityKeys.lists(), workspaceId ?? ''] as const,
+  details: () => [...entityKeys.all, 'detail'] as const,
+  detail: (id?: string) => [...entityKeys.details(), id ?? ''] as const,
+}
+```
+
+### Query Hooks
+
+- Every `queryFn` must forward `signal` for request cancellation
+- Every query must have an explicit `staleTime`
+- Use `keepPreviousData` only on variable-key queries (where params change), never on static keys
+
+```typescript
+export function useEntityList(workspaceId?: string) {
+  return useQuery({
+    queryKey: entityKeys.list(workspaceId),
+    queryFn: ({ signal }) => fetchEntities(workspaceId as string, signal),
+    enabled: Boolean(workspaceId),
+    staleTime: 60 * 1000,
+    placeholderData: keepPreviousData, // OK: workspaceId varies
+  })
+}
+```
+
+### Mutation Hooks
+
+- Use targeted invalidation (`entityKeys.lists()`) not broad (`entityKeys.all`) when possible
+- For optimistic updates: use `onSettled` (not `onSuccess`) for cache reconciliation — `onSettled` fires on both success and error
+- Don't include mutation objects in `useCallback` deps — `.mutate()` is stable in TanStack Query v5
+
+```typescript
+export function useUpdateEntity() {
+  const queryClient = useQueryClient()
+  return useMutation({
+    mutationFn: async (variables) => { /* ... */ },
+    onMutate: async (variables) => {
+      await queryClient.cancelQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.detail(variables.id) })
+      const previous = queryClient.getQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id))
+      queryClient.setQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id), /* optimistic */)
+      return { previous }
+    },
+    onError: (_err, variables, context) => {
+      queryClient.setQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id), context?.previous)
+    },
+    onSettled: (_data, _error, variables) => {
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.lists() })
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.detail(variables.id) })
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+
+## Styling
+
+Use Tailwind only, no inline styles. Use `cn()` from `@/lib/utils` for conditional classes.
+
+```typescript
+<div className={cn('base-classes', isActive && 'active-classes')} />
+```
+
+## EMCN Components
+
+Import from `@/components/emcn`, never from subpaths (except CSS files). Use CVA when 2+ variants exist.
+
+## Testing
+
+Use Vitest. Test files: `feature.ts` → `feature.test.ts`. See `.cursor/rules/sim-testing.mdc` for full details.
+
+### Global Mocks (vitest.setup.ts)
+
+`@sim/db`, `drizzle-orm`, `@sim/logger`, `@/blocks/registry`, `@trigger.dev/sdk`, and store mocks are provided globally. Do NOT re-mock them unless overriding behavior.
+
+### Standard Test Pattern
+
+```typescript
+/**
+ * @vitest-environment node
+ */
+import { createMockRequest } from '@sim/testing'
+import { beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest'
+
+const { mockGetSession } = vi.hoisted(() => ({
+  mockGetSession: vi.fn(),
+}))
+
+vi.mock('@/lib/auth', () => ({
+  auth: { api: { getSession: vi.fn() } },
+  getSession: mockGetSession,
+}))
+
+import { GET } from '@/app/api/my-route/route'
+
+describe('my route', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+    mockGetSession.mockResolvedValue({ user: { id: 'user-1' } })
+  })
+  it('returns data', async () => { ... })
+})
+```
+
+### Performance Rules
+
+- **NEVER** use `vi.resetModules()` + `vi.doMock()` + `await import()` — use `vi.hoisted()` + `vi.mock()` + static imports
+- **NEVER** use `vi.importActual()` — mock everything explicitly
+- **NEVER** use `mockAuth()`, `mockConsoleLogger()`, `setupCommonApiMocks()` from `@sim/testing` — they use `vi.doMock()` internally
+- **Mock heavy deps** (`@/blocks`, `@/tools/registry`, `@/triggers`) in tests that don't need them
+- **Use `@vitest-environment node`** unless DOM APIs are needed (`window`, `document`, `FormData`)
+- **Avoid real timers** — use 1ms delays or `vi.useFakeTimers()`
+
+Use `@sim/testing` mocks/factories over local test data.
+
+## Utils Rules
+
+- Never create `utils.ts` for single consumer - inline it
+- Create `utils.ts` when 2+ files need the same helper
+- Check existing sources in `lib/` before duplicating
+
+## Adding Integrations
+
+New integrations require: **Tools** → **Block** → **Icon** → (optional) **Trigger**
+
+Always look up the service's API docs first.
+
+### 1. Tools (`tools/{service}/`)
+
+```
+tools/{service}/
+├── index.ts      # Barrel export
+├── types.ts      # Params/response types
+└── {action}.ts   # Tool implementation
+```
+
+**Tool structure:**
+```typescript
+export const serviceTool: ToolConfig<Params, Response> = {
+  id: 'service_action',
+  name: 'Service Action',
+  description: '...',
+  version: '1.0.0',
+  oauth: { required: true, provider: 'service' },
+  params: { /* ... */ },
+  request: { url: '/api/tools/service/action', method: 'POST', ... },
+  transformResponse: async (response) => { /* ... */ },
+  outputs: { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+Register in `tools/registry.ts`.
+
+### 2. Block (`blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`)
+
+```typescript
+export const ServiceBlock: BlockConfig = {
+  type: 'service',
+  name: 'Service',
+  description: '...',
+  category: 'tools',
+  bgColor: '#hexcolor',
+  icon: ServiceIcon,
+  subBlocks: [ /* see SubBlock Properties */ ],
+  tools: { access: ['service_action'], config: { tool: (p) => `service_${p.operation}`, params: (p) => ({ /* type coercions here */ }) } },
+  inputs: { /* ... */ },
+  outputs: { /* ... */ },
+}
+```
+
+Register in `blocks/registry.ts` (alphabetically).
+
+**Important:** `tools.config.tool` runs during serialization (before variable resolution). Never do `Number()` or other type coercions there — dynamic references like `<Block.output>` will be destroyed. Use `tools.config.params` for type coercions (it runs during execution, after variables are resolved).
+
+**SubBlock Properties:**
+```typescript
+{
+  id: 'field', title: 'Label', type: 'short-input', placeholder: '...',
+  required: true,                    // or condition object
+  condition: { field: 'op', value: 'send' },  // show/hide
+  dependsOn: ['credential'],         // clear when dep changes
+  mode: 'basic',                     // 'basic' | 'advanced' | 'both' | 'trigger'
+}
+```
+
+**condition examples:**
+- `{ field: 'op', value: 'send' }` - show when op === 'send'
+- `{ field: 'op', value: ['a','b'] }` - show when op is 'a' OR 'b'
+- `{ field: 'op', value: 'x', not: true }` - show when op !== 'x'
+- `{ field: 'op', value: 'x', not: true, and: { field: 'type', value: 'dm', not: true } }` - complex
+
+**dependsOn:** `['field']` or `{ all: ['a'], any: ['b', 'c'] }`
+
+**File Input Pattern (basic/advanced mode):**
+```typescript
+// Basic: file-upload UI
+{ id: 'uploadFile', type: 'file-upload', canonicalParamId: 'file', mode: 'basic' },
+// Advanced: reference from other blocks
+{ id: 'fileRef', type: 'short-input', canonicalParamId: 'file', mode: 'advanced' },
+```
+
+In `tools.config.tool`, normalize with:
+```typescript
+import { normalizeFileInput } from '@/blocks/utils'
+const file = normalizeFileInput(params.uploadFile || params.fileRef, { single: true })
+if (file) params.file = file
+```
+
+For file uploads, create an internal API route (`/api/tools/{service}/upload`) that uses `downloadFileFromStorage` to get file content from `UserFile` objects.
+
+### 3. Icon (`components/icons.tsx`)
+
+```typescript
+export function ServiceIcon(props: SVGProps<SVGSVGElement>) {
+  return <svg {...props}>/* SVG from brand assets */</svg>
+}
+```
+
+### 4. Trigger (`triggers/{service}/`) - Optional
+
+```
+triggers/{service}/
+├── index.ts      # Barrel export
+├── webhook.ts    # Webhook handler
+└── {event}.ts    # Event-specific handlers
+```
+
+Register in `triggers/registry.ts`.
+
+### Integration Checklist
+
+- [ ] Look up API docs
+- [ ] Create `tools/{service}/` with types and tools
+- [ ] Register tools in `tools/registry.ts`
+- [ ] Add icon to `components/icons.tsx`
+- [ ] Create block in `blocks/blocks/{service}.ts`
+- [ ] Register block in `blocks/registry.ts`
+- [ ] (Optional) Create and register triggers
+- [ ] (If file uploads) Create internal API route with `downloadFileFromStorage`
+- [ ] (If file uploads) Use `normalizeFileInput` in block config

CLAUDE.md

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ You are a professional software engineer. All code must follow best practices: a
 - **Logging**: Import `createLogger` from `@sim/logger`. Use `logger.info`, `logger.warn`, `logger.error` instead of `console.log`
 - **Comments**: Use TSDoc for documentation. No `====` separators. No non-TSDoc comments
 - **Styling**: Never update global styles. Keep all styling local to components
+- **ID Generation**: Never use `crypto.randomUUID()`, `nanoid`, or `uuid` package. Use `generateId()` (UUID v4) or `generateShortId()` (compact) from `@/lib/core/utils/uuid`
 - **Package Manager**: Use `bun` and `bunx`, not `npm` and `npx`
 
 ## Architecture
@@ -134,21 +135,64 @@ Use `devtools` middleware. Use `persist` only when data should survive reload wi
 
 ## React Query
 
-All React Query hooks live in `hooks/queries/`.
+All React Query hooks live in `hooks/queries/`. All server state must go through React Query — never use `useState` + `fetch` in components for data fetching or mutations.
+
+### Query Key Factory
+
+Every file must have a hierarchical key factory with an `all` root key and intermediate plural keys for prefix invalidation:
 
 ```typescript
 export const entityKeys = {
   all: ['entity'] as const,
-  list: (workspaceId?: string) => [...entityKeys.all, 'list', workspaceId ?? ''] as const,
+  lists: () => [...entityKeys.all, 'list'] as const,
+  list: (workspaceId?: string) => [...entityKeys.lists(), workspaceId ?? ''] as const,
+  details: () => [...entityKeys.all, 'detail'] as const,
+  detail: (id?: string) => [...entityKeys.details(), id ?? ''] as const,
 }
+```
 
+### Query Hooks
+
+- Every `queryFn` must forward `signal` for request cancellation
+- Every query must have an explicit `staleTime`
+- Use `keepPreviousData` only on variable-key queries (where params change), never on static keys
+
+```typescript
 export function useEntityList(workspaceId?: string) {
   return useQuery({
     queryKey: entityKeys.list(workspaceId),
-    queryFn: () => fetchEntities(workspaceId as string),
+    queryFn: ({ signal }) => fetchEntities(workspaceId as string, signal),
     enabled: Boolean(workspaceId),
     staleTime: 60 * 1000,
-    placeholderData: keepPreviousData,
+    placeholderData: keepPreviousData, // OK: workspaceId varies
+  })
+}
+```
+
+### Mutation Hooks
+
+- Use targeted invalidation (`entityKeys.lists()`) not broad (`entityKeys.all`) when possible
+- For optimistic updates: use `onSettled` (not `onSuccess`) for cache reconciliation — `onSettled` fires on both success and error
+- Don't include mutation objects in `useCallback` deps — `.mutate()` is stable in TanStack Query v5
+
+```typescript
+export function useUpdateEntity() {
+  const queryClient = useQueryClient()
+  return useMutation({
+    mutationFn: async (variables) => { /* ... */ },
+    onMutate: async (variables) => {
+      await queryClient.cancelQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.detail(variables.id) })
+      const previous = queryClient.getQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id))
+      queryClient.setQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id), /* optimistic */)
+      return { previous }
+    },
+    onError: (_err, variables, context) => {
+      queryClient.setQueryData(entityKeys.detail(variables.id), context?.previous)
+    },
+    onSettled: (_data, _error, variables) => {
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.lists() })
+      queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: entityKeys.detail(variables.id) })
+    },
   })
 }
 ```

README.md

@@ -1,16 +1,20 @@
 <p align="center">
   <a href="https://sim.ai" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
-    <img src="apps/sim/public/logo/reverse/text/large.png" alt="Sim Logo" width="500"/>
+    <picture>
+      <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="apps/sim/public/logo/wordmark.svg">
+      <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="apps/sim/public/logo/wordmark-dark.svg">
+      <img src="apps/sim/public/logo/wordmark-dark.svg" alt="Sim Logo" width="380"/>
+    </picture>
   </a>
 </p>
 
-<p align="center">Build and deploy AI agent workflows in minutes.</p>
+<p align="center">The open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce. Connect 1,000+ integrations and LLMs to orchestrate agentic workflows.</p>
 
 <p align="center">
-  <a href="https://sim.ai" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/sim.ai-6F3DFA" alt="Sim.ai"></a>
+  <a href="https://sim.ai" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/sim.ai-33c482" alt="Sim.ai"></a>
   <a href="https://discord.gg/Hr4UWYEcTT" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-Join%20Server-5865F2?logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
   <a href="https://x.com/simdotai" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/simdotai?style=social" alt="Twitter"></a>
-  <a href="https://docs.sim.ai" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Docs-6F3DFA.svg" alt="Documentation"></a>
+  <a href="https://docs.sim.ai" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Docs-33c482.svg" alt="Documentation"></a>
 </p>
 
 <p align="center">
@@ -42,7 +46,7 @@ Upload documents to a vector store and let agents answer questions grounded in y
 
 ### Cloud-hosted: [sim.ai](https://sim.ai)
 
-<a href="https://sim.ai" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/sim.ai-6F3DFA?logo=data:image/svg%2bxml;base64,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&logoColor=white" alt="Sim.ai"></a>
+<a href="https://sim.ai" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/sim.ai-33c482?logo=data:image/svg%2bxml;base64,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&logoColor=white" alt="Sim.ai"></a>
 
 ### Self-hosted: NPM Package
 
@@ -70,43 +74,11 @@ docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d
 
 Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000)
 
-#### Using Local Models with Ollama
+#### Background worker note
 
-Run Sim with local AI models using [Ollama](https://ollama.ai) - no external APIs required:
+The Docker Compose stack starts a dedicated worker container by default. If `REDIS_URL` is not configured, the worker will start, log that it is idle, and do no queue processing. This is expected. Queue-backed API, webhook, and schedule execution requires Redis; installs without Redis continue to use the inline execution path.
 
-```bash
-# Start with GPU support (automatically downloads gemma3:4b model)
-docker compose -f docker-compose.ollama.yml --profile setup up -d
-
-# For CPU-only systems:
-docker compose -f docker-compose.ollama.yml --profile cpu --profile setup up -d
-```
-
-Wait for the model to download, then visit [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000). Add more models with:
-```bash
-docker compose -f docker-compose.ollama.yml exec ollama ollama pull llama3.1:8b
-```
-
-#### Using an External Ollama Instance
-
-If Ollama is running on your host machine, use `host.docker.internal` instead of `localhost`:
-
-```bash
-OLLAMA_URL=http://host.docker.internal:11434 docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d
-```
-
-On Linux, use your host's IP address or add `extra_hosts: ["host.docker.internal:host-gateway"]` to the compose file.
-
-#### Using vLLM
-
-Sim supports [vLLM](https://docs.vllm.ai/) for self-hosted models. Set `VLLM_BASE_URL` and optionally `VLLM_API_KEY` in your environment.
-
-### Self-hosted: Dev Containers
-
-1. Open VS Code with the [Remote - Containers extension](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers)
-2. Open the project and click "Reopen in Container" when prompted
-3. Run `bun run dev:full` in the terminal or use the `sim-start` alias
-   - This starts both the main application and the realtime socket server
+Sim also supports local models via [Ollama](https://ollama.ai) and [vLLM](https://docs.vllm.ai/) — see the [Docker self-hosting docs](https://docs.sim.ai/self-hosting/docker) for setup details.
 
 ### Self-hosted: Manual Setup
 
@@ -118,6 +90,7 @@ Sim supports [vLLM](https://docs.vllm.ai/) for self-hosted models. Set `VLLM_BAS
 git clone https://github.com/simstudioai/sim.git
 cd sim
 bun install
+bun run prepare  # Set up pre-commit hooks
 ```
 
 2. Set up PostgreSQL with pgvector:
@@ -132,6 +105,11 @@ Or install manually via the [pgvector guide](https://github.com/pgvector/pgvecto
 
 ```bash
 cp apps/sim/.env.example apps/sim/.env
+# Create your secrets
+perl -i -pe "s/your_encryption_key/$(openssl rand -hex 32)/" apps/sim/.env
+perl -i -pe "s/your_internal_api_secret/$(openssl rand -hex 32)/" apps/sim/.env
+perl -i -pe "s/your_api_encryption_key/$(openssl rand -hex 32)/" apps/sim/.env
+# DB configs for migration
 cp packages/db/.env.example packages/db/.env
 # Edit both .env files to set DATABASE_URL="postgresql://postgres:your_password@localhost:5432/simstudio"
 ```
@@ -139,16 +117,18 @@ cp packages/db/.env.example packages/db/.env
 4. Run migrations:
 
 ```bash
-cd packages/db && bunx drizzle-kit migrate --config=./drizzle.config.ts
+cd packages/db && bun run db:migrate
 ```
 
 5. Start development servers:
 
 ```bash
-bun run dev:full  # Starts both Next.js app and realtime socket server
+bun run dev:full  # Starts Next.js app, realtime socket server, and the BullMQ worker
 ```
 
-Or run separately: `bun run dev` (Next.js) and `cd apps/sim && bun run dev:sockets` (realtime).
+If `REDIS_URL` is not configured, the worker will remain idle and execution continues inline.
+
+Or run separately: `bun run dev` (Next.js), `cd apps/sim && bun run dev:sockets` (realtime), and `cd apps/sim && bun run worker` (BullMQ worker).
 
 ## Copilot API Keys
 
@@ -159,18 +139,7 @@ Copilot is a Sim-managed service. To use Copilot on a self-hosted instance:
 
 ## Environment Variables
 
-Key environment variables for self-hosted deployments. See [`.env.example`](apps/sim/.env.example) for defaults or [`env.ts`](apps/sim/lib/core/config/env.ts) for the full list.
-
-| Variable | Required | Description |
-|----------|----------|-------------|
-| `DATABASE_URL` | Yes | PostgreSQL connection string with pgvector |
-| `BETTER_AUTH_SECRET` | Yes | Auth secret (`openssl rand -hex 32`) |
-| `BETTER_AUTH_URL` | Yes | Your app URL (e.g., `http://localhost:3000`) |
-| `NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL` | Yes | Public app URL (same as above) |
-| `ENCRYPTION_KEY` | Yes | Encrypts environment variables (`openssl rand -hex 32`) |
-| `INTERNAL_API_SECRET` | Yes | Encrypts internal API routes (`openssl rand -hex 32`) |
-| `API_ENCRYPTION_KEY` | Yes | Encrypts API keys (`openssl rand -hex 32`) |
-| `COPILOT_API_KEY` | No | API key from sim.ai for Copilot features |
+See the [environment variables reference](https://docs.sim.ai/self-hosting/environment-variables) for the full list, or [`apps/sim/.env.example`](apps/sim/.env.example) for defaults.
 
 ## Tech Stack
 

apps/docs/app/[lang]/[[...slug]]/page.tsx

@@ -6,11 +6,9 @@ import { createAPIPage } from 'fumadocs-openapi/ui'
 import { Pre } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/codeblock'
 import defaultMdxComponents from 'fumadocs-ui/mdx'
 import { DocsBody, DocsDescription, DocsPage, DocsTitle } from 'fumadocs-ui/page'
-import { ChevronLeft, ChevronRight } from 'lucide-react'
-import Link from 'next/link'
 import { notFound } from 'next/navigation'
+import { PageFooter } from '@/components/docs-layout/page-footer'
 import { PageNavigationArrows } from '@/components/docs-layout/page-navigation-arrows'
-import { TOCFooter } from '@/components/docs-layout/toc-footer'
 import { LLMCopyButton } from '@/components/page-actions'
 import { StructuredData } from '@/components/structured-data'
 import { CodeBlock } from '@/components/ui/code-block'
@@ -23,6 +21,15 @@ import { type PageData, source } from '@/lib/source'
 const SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES: Set<string> = new Set(i18n.languages)
 const BASE_URL = 'https://docs.sim.ai'
 
+const OG_LOCALE_MAP: Record<string, string> = {
+  en: 'en_US',
+  es: 'es_ES',
+  fr: 'fr_FR',
+  de: 'de_DE',
+  ja: 'ja_JP',
+  zh: 'zh_CN',
+}
+
 function resolveLangAndSlug(params: { slug?: string[]; lang: string }) {
   const isValidLang = SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES.has(params.lang)
   const lang = isValidLang ? params.lang : 'en'
@@ -120,101 +127,7 @@ export default async function Page(props: { params: Promise<{ slug?: string[]; l
   }
 
   const breadcrumbs = generateBreadcrumbs()
-
-  const CustomFooter = () => (
-    <div className='mt-12'>
-      <div className='flex items-center justify-between py-8'>
-        {neighbours?.previous ? (
-          <Link
-            href={neighbours.previous.url}
-            className='group flex items-center gap-2 text-muted-foreground transition-colors hover:text-foreground'
-          >
-            <ChevronLeft className='group-hover:-translate-x-1 h-4 w-4 transition-transform' />
-            <span className='font-medium'>{neighbours.previous.name}</span>
-          </Link>
-        ) : (
-          <div />
-        )}
-
-        {neighbours?.next ? (
-          <Link
-            href={neighbours.next.url}
-            className='group flex items-center gap-2 text-muted-foreground transition-colors hover:text-foreground'
-          >
-            <span className='font-medium'>{neighbours.next.name}</span>
-            <ChevronRight className='h-4 w-4 transition-transform group-hover:translate-x-1' />
-          </Link>
-        ) : (
-          <div />
-        )}
-      </div>
-
-      <div className='border-border border-t' />
-
-      <div className='flex items-center gap-4 py-6'>
-        <Link
-          href='https://x.com/simdotai'
-          target='_blank'
-          rel='noopener noreferrer'
-          aria-label='X (Twitter)'
-        >
-          <div
-            className='h-5 w-5 bg-gray-400 transition-colors hover:bg-gray-500 dark:bg-gray-500 dark:hover:bg-gray-400'
-            style={{
-              maskImage:
-                "url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22 viewBox=%220 0 24 24%22%3E%3Cpath d=%22M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z%22/%3E%3C/svg%3E')",
-              maskRepeat: 'no-repeat',
-              maskPosition: 'center center',
-              WebkitMaskImage:
-                "url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22 viewBox=%220 0 24 24%22%3E%3Cpath d=%22M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z%22/%3E%3C/svg%3E')",
-              WebkitMaskRepeat: 'no-repeat',
-              WebkitMaskPosition: 'center center',
-            }}
-          />
-        </Link>
-        <Link
-          href='https://github.com/simstudioai/sim'
-          target='_blank'
-          rel='noopener noreferrer'
-          aria-label='GitHub'
-        >
-          <div
-            className='h-5 w-5 bg-gray-400 transition-colors hover:bg-gray-500 dark:bg-gray-500 dark:hover:bg-gray-400'
-            style={{
-              maskImage:
-                "url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22 viewBox=%220 0 24 24%22%3E%3Cpath d=%22M12 0c-6.626 0-12 5.373-12 12 0 5.302 3.438 9.8 8.207 11.387.599.111.793-.261.793-.577v-2.234c-3.338.726-4.033-1.416-4.033-1.416-.546-1.387-1.333-1.756-1.333-1.756-1.089-.745.083-.729.083-.729 1.205.084 1.839 1.237 1.839 1.237 1.07 1.834 2.807 1.304 3.492.997.107-.775.418-1.305.762-1.604-2.665-.305-5.467-1.334-5.467-5.931 0-1.311.469-2.381 1.236-3.221-.124-.303-.535-1.524.117-3.176 0 0 1.008-.322 3.301 1.23.957-.266 1.983-.399 3.003-.404 1.02.005 2.047.138 3.006.404 2.291-1.552 3.297-1.23 3.297-1.23.653 1.653.242 2.874.118 3.176.77.84 1.235 1.911 1.235 3.221 0 4.609-2.807 5.624-5.479 5.921.43.372.823 1.102.823 2.222v3.293c0 .319.192.694.801.576 4.765-1.589 8.199-6.086 8.199-11.386 0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12z%22/%3E%3C/svg%3E')",
-              maskRepeat: 'no-repeat',
-              maskPosition: 'center center',
-              WebkitMaskImage:
-                "url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22 viewBox=%220 0 24 24%22%3E%3Cpath d=%22M12 0c-6.626 0-12 5.373-12 12 0 5.302 3.438 9.8 8.207 11.387.599.111.793-.261.793-.577v-2.234c-3.338.726-4.033-1.416-4.033-1.416-.546-1.387-1.333-1.756-1.333-1.756-1.089-.745.083-.729.083-.729 1.205.084 1.839 1.237 1.839 1.237 1.07 1.834 2.807 1.304 3.492.997.107-.775.418-1.305.762-1.604-2.665-.305-5.467-1.334-5.467-5.931 0-1.311.469-2.381 1.236-3.221-.124-.303-.535-1.524.117-3.176 0 0 1.008-.322 3.301 1.23.957-.266 1.983-.399 3.003-.404 1.02.005 2.047.138 3.006.404 2.291-1.552 3.297-1.23 3.297-1.23.653 1.653.242 2.874.118 3.176.77.84 1.235 1.911 1.235 3.221 0 4.609-2.807 5.624-5.479 5.921.43.372.823 1.102.823 2.222v3.293c0 .319.192.694.801.576 4.765-1.589 8.199-6.086 8.199-11.386 0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12z%22/%3E%3C/svg%3E')",
-              WebkitMaskRepeat: 'no-repeat',
-              WebkitMaskPosition: 'center center',
-            }}
-          />
-        </Link>
-        <Link
-          href='https://discord.gg/Hr4UWYEcTT'
-          target='_blank'
-          rel='noopener noreferrer'
-          aria-label='Discord'
-        >
-          <div
-            className='h-5 w-5 bg-gray-400 transition-colors hover:bg-gray-500 dark:bg-gray-500 dark:hover:bg-gray-400'
-            style={{
-              maskImage:
-                "url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22 viewBox=%220 0 24 24%22%3E%3Cpath d=%22M20.317 4.37a19.791 19.791 0 0 0-4.885-1.515a.074.074 0 0 0-.079.037c-.21.375-.444.864-.608 1.25a18.27 18.27 0 0 0-5.487 0a12.64 12.64 0 0 0-.617-1.25a.077.077 0 0 0-.079-.037A19.736 19.736 0 0 0 3.677 4.37a.07.07 0 0 0-.032.027C.533 9.046-.32 13.58.099 18.057a.082.082 0 0 0 .031.057a19.9 19.9 0 0 0 5.993 3.03a.078.078 0 0 0 .084-.028a14.09 14.09 0 0 0 1.226-1.994a.076.076 0 0 0-.041-.106a13.107 13.107 0 0 1-1.872-.892a.077.077 0 0 1-.008-.128a10.2 10.2 0 0 0 .372-.292a.074.074 0 0 1 .077-.01c3.928 1.793 8.18 1.793 12.062 0a.074.074 0 0 1 .078.01c.12.098.246.198.373.292a.077.077 0 0 1-.006.127a12.299 12.299 0 0 1-1.873.892a.077.077 0 0 0-.041.107c.36.698.772 1.362 1.225 1.993a.076.076 0 0 0 .084.028a19.839 19.839 0 0 0 6.002-3.03a.077.077 0 0 0 .032-.054c.5-5.177-.838-9.674-3.549-13.66a.061.061 0 0 0-.031-.03zM8.02 15.33c-1.183 0-2.157-1.085-2.157-2.419c0-1.333.956-2.419 2.157-2.419c1.21 0 2.176 1.096 2.157 2.42c0 1.333-.956 2.418-2.157 2.418zm7.975 0c-1.183 0-2.157-1.085-2.157-2.419c0-1.333.955-2.419 2.157-2.419c1.21 0 2.176 1.096 2.157 2.42c0 1.333-.946 2.418-2.157 2.418z%22/%3E%3C/svg%3E')",
-              maskRepeat: 'no-repeat',
-              maskPosition: 'center center',
-              WebkitMaskImage:
-                "url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22 viewBox=%220 0 24 24%22%3E%3Cpath d=%22M20.317 4.37a19.791 19.791 0 0 0-4.885-1.515a.074.074 0 0 0-.079.037c-.21.375-.444.864-.608 1.25a18.27 18.27 0 0 0-5.487 0a12.64 12.64 0 0 0-.617-1.25a.077.077 0 0 0-.079-.037A19.736 19.736 0 0 0 3.677 4.37a.07.07 0 0 0-.032.027C.533 9.046-.32 13.58.099 18.057a.082.082 0 0 0 .031.057a19.9 19.9 0 0 0 5.993 3.03a.078.078 0 0 0 .084-.028a14.09 14.09 0 0 0 1.226-1.994a.076.076 0 0 0-.041-.106a13.107 13.107 0 0 1-1.872-.892a.077.077 0 0 1-.008-.128a10.2 10.2 0 0 0 .372-.292a.074.074 0 0 1 .077-.01c3.928 1.793 8.18 1.793 12.062 0a.074.074 0 0 1 .078.01c.12.098.246.198.373.292a.077.077 0 0 1-.006.127a12.299 12.299 0 0 1-1.873.892a.077.077 0 0 0-.041.107c.36.698.772 1.362 1.225 1.993a.076.076 0 0 0 .084.028a19.839 19.839 0 0 0 6.002-3.03a.077.077 0 0 0 .032-.054c.5-5.177-.838-9.674-3.549-13.66a.061.061 0 0 0-.031-.03zM8.02 15.33c-1.183 0-2.157-1.085-2.157-2.419c0-1.333.956-2.419 2.157-2.419c1.21 0 2.176 1.096 2.157 2.42c0 1.333-.956 2.418-2.157 2.418zm7.975 0c-1.183 0-2.157-1.085-2.157-2.419c0-1.333.955-2.419 2.157-2.419c1.21 0 2.176 1.096 2.157 2.42c0 1.333-.946 2.418-2.157 2.418z%22/%3E%3C/svg%3E')",
-              WebkitMaskRepeat: 'no-repeat',
-              WebkitMaskPosition: 'center center',
-            }}
-          />
-        </Link>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  )
+  const footer = <PageFooter previous={neighbours?.previous} next={neighbours?.next} />
 
   if (isOpenAPI && data.getAPIPageProps) {
     const apiProps = data.getAPIPageProps()
@@ -248,7 +161,7 @@ export default async function Page(props: { params: Promise<{ slug?: string[]; l
           }}
           footer={{
             enabled: true,
-            component: <CustomFooter />,
+            component: footer,
           }}
         >
           <div className='api-page-header relative mt-6 sm:mt-0'>
@@ -258,7 +171,7 @@ export default async function Page(props: { params: Promise<{ slug?: string[]; l
               </div>
               <PageNavigationArrows previous={neighbours?.previous} next={neighbours?.next} />
             </div>
-            <DocsTitle>{data.title}</DocsTitle>
+            <DocsTitle className='mb-2'>{data.title}</DocsTitle>
             <DocsDescription>{data.description}</DocsDescription>
           </div>
           <DocsBody>
@@ -290,7 +203,6 @@ export default async function Page(props: { params: Promise<{ slug?: string[]; l
         tableOfContent={{
           style: 'clerk',
           enabled: true,
-          footer: <TOCFooter />,
           single: false,
         }}
         tableOfContentPopover={{
@@ -299,7 +211,7 @@ export default async function Page(props: { params: Promise<{ slug?: string[]; l
         }}
         footer={{
           enabled: true,
-          component: <CustomFooter />,
+          component: footer,
         }}
       >
         <div className='relative mt-6 sm:mt-0'>
@@ -309,7 +221,7 @@ export default async function Page(props: { params: Promise<{ slug?: string[]; l
             </div>
             <PageNavigationArrows previous={neighbours?.previous} next={neighbours?.next} />
           </div>
-          <DocsTitle>{data.title}</DocsTitle>
+          <DocsTitle className='mb-2'>{data.title}</DocsTitle>
           <DocsDescription>{data.description}</DocsDescription>
         </div>
         <DocsBody>
@@ -367,15 +279,17 @@ export async function generateMetadata(props: {
   return {
     title: data.title,
     description:
-      data.description || 'Sim visual workflow builder for AI applications documentation',
+      data.description ||
+      'Documentation for Sim — the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce.',
     keywords: [
-      'AI workflow builder',
-      'visual workflow editor',
-      'AI automation',
-      'workflow automation',
       'AI agents',
-      'no-code AI',
-      'drag and drop workflows',
+      'agentic workforce',
+      'AI agent platform',
+      'agentic workflows',
+      'LLM orchestration',
+      'AI automation',
+      'knowledge base',
+      'AI integrations',
       data.title?.toLowerCase().split(' '),
     ]
       .flat()
@@ -385,14 +299,15 @@ export async function generateMetadata(props: {
     openGraph: {
       title: data.title,
       description:
-        data.description || 'Sim visual workflow builder for AI applications documentation',
+        data.description ||
+        'Documentation for Sim — the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce.',
       url: fullUrl,
       siteName: 'Sim Documentation',
       type: 'article',
-      locale: lang === 'en' ? 'en_US' : `${lang}_${lang.toUpperCase()}`,
-      alternateLocale: ['en', 'es', 'fr', 'de', 'ja', 'zh']
+      locale: OG_LOCALE_MAP[lang] ?? 'en_US',
+      alternateLocale: i18n.languages
         .filter((l) => l !== lang)
-        .map((l) => (l === 'en' ? 'en_US' : `${l}_${l.toUpperCase()}`)),
+        .map((l) => OG_LOCALE_MAP[l] ?? 'en_US'),
       images: [
         {
           url: ogImageUrl,
@@ -406,22 +321,12 @@ export async function generateMetadata(props: {
       card: 'summary_large_image',
       title: data.title,
       description:
-        data.description || 'Sim visual workflow builder for AI applications documentation',
+        data.description ||
+        'Documentation for Sim — the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce.',
       images: [ogImageUrl],
       creator: '@simdotai',
       site: '@simdotai',
     },
-    robots: {
-      index: true,
-      follow: true,
-      googleBot: {
-        index: true,
-        follow: true,
-        'max-video-preview': -1,
-        'max-image-preview': 'large',
-        'max-snippet': -1,
-      },
-    },
     canonical: fullUrl,
     alternates: {
       canonical: fullUrl,

apps/docs/app/[lang]/layout.tsx

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ export default async function Layout({ children, params }: LayoutProps) {
     '@type': 'WebSite',
     name: 'Sim Documentation',
     description:
-      'Comprehensive documentation for Sim - the visual workflow builder for AI Agent Workflows.',
+      'Documentation for Sim — the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce. Connect 1,000+ integrations and LLMs to deploy and orchestrate agentic workflows.',
     url: 'https://docs.sim.ai',
     publisher: {
       '@type': 'Organization',
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ export default async function Layout({ children, params }: LayoutProps) {
           <DocsLayout
             tree={source.pageTree[lang]}
             nav={{
-              title: <SimLogoFull className='h-7 w-auto' />,
+              title: <SimLogoFull className='h-[22px] w-auto' />,
             }}
             sidebar={{
               tabs: false,

apps/docs/app/layout.tsx

@@ -1,32 +1,43 @@
 import type { ReactNode } from 'react'
+import type { Viewport } from 'next'
 
 export default function RootLayout({ children }: { children: ReactNode }) {
   return children
 }
 
+export const viewport: Viewport = {
+  width: 'device-width',
+  initialScale: 1,
+  themeColor: '#000000',
+}
+
 export const metadata = {
   metadataBase: new URL('https://docs.sim.ai'),
   title: {
-    default: 'Sim Documentation - Visual Workflow Builder for AI Applications',
-    template: '%s',
+    default: 'Sim Documentation — Build AI Agents & Run Your Agentic Workforce',
+    template: '%s | Sim Docs',
   },
   description:
-    'Comprehensive documentation for Sim - the visual workflow builder for AI applications. Create powerful AI agents, automation workflows, and data processing pipelines by connecting blocks on a canvas—no coding required.',
+    'Documentation for Sim — the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce. Connect 1,000+ integrations and LLMs to deploy and orchestrate agentic workflows.',
+  applicationName: 'Sim Docs',
+  generator: 'Next.js',
+  referrer: 'origin-when-cross-origin' as const,
   keywords: [
-    'AI workflow builder',
-    'visual workflow editor',
-    'AI automation',
-    'workflow automation',
     'AI agents',
-    'no-code AI',
-    'drag and drop workflows',
+    'agentic workforce',
+    'AI agent platform',
+    'open-source AI agents',
+    'agentic workflows',
+    'LLM orchestration',
     'AI integrations',
-    'workflow canvas',
-    'AI Agent Workflow Builder',
-    'workflow orchestration',
-    'agent builder',
-    'AI workflow automation',
-    'visual programming',
+    'knowledge base',
+    'AI automation',
+    'workflow builder',
+    'AI workflow orchestration',
+    'enterprise AI',
+    'AI agent deployment',
+    'intelligent automation',
+    'AI tools',
   ],
   authors: [{ name: 'Sim Team', url: 'https://sim.ai' }],
   creator: 'Sim',
@@ -35,27 +46,28 @@ export const metadata = {
   classification: 'Developer Documentation',
   manifest: '/favicon/site.webmanifest',
   icons: {
-    icon: [
-      { url: '/favicon/favicon-16x16.png', sizes: '16x16', type: 'image/png' },
-      { url: '/favicon/favicon-32x32.png', sizes: '32x32', type: 'image/png' },
-    ],
     apple: '/favicon/apple-touch-icon.png',
-    shortcut: '/favicon/favicon.ico',
   },
   appleWebApp: {
     capable: true,
     statusBarStyle: 'default',
     title: 'Sim Docs',
   },
+  formatDetection: {
+    telephone: false,
+  },
+  other: {
+    'msapplication-TileColor': '#000000',
+  },
   openGraph: {
     type: 'website',
     locale: 'en_US',
     alternateLocale: ['es_ES', 'fr_FR', 'de_DE', 'ja_JP', 'zh_CN'],
     url: 'https://docs.sim.ai',
     siteName: 'Sim Documentation',
-    title: 'Sim Documentation - Visual Workflow Builder for AI Applications',
+    title: 'Sim Documentation — Build AI Agents & Run Your Agentic Workforce',
     description:
-      'Comprehensive documentation for Sim - the visual workflow builder for AI applications. Create powerful AI agents, automation workflows, and data processing pipelines.',
+      'Documentation for Sim — the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce. Connect 1,000+ integrations and LLMs to deploy and orchestrate agentic workflows.',
     images: [
       {
         url: 'https://docs.sim.ai/api/og?title=Sim%20Documentation',
@@ -67,9 +79,9 @@ export const metadata = {
   },
   twitter: {
     card: 'summary_large_image',
-    title: 'Sim Documentation - Visual Workflow Builder for AI Applications',
+    title: 'Sim Documentation — Build AI Agents & Run Your Agentic Workforce',
     description:
-      'Comprehensive documentation for Sim - the visual workflow builder for AI applications.',
+      'Documentation for Sim — the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce. Connect 1,000+ integrations and LLMs to deploy and orchestrate agentic workflows.',
     creator: '@simdotai',
     site: '@simdotai',
     images: ['https://docs.sim.ai/api/og?title=Sim%20Documentation'],

apps/docs/app/llms.txt/route.ts

@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ export async function GET() {
 
     const manifest = `# Sim Documentation
 
-> Visual Workflow Builder for AI Applications
+> The open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce.
 
-Sim is a visual workflow builder for AI applications that lets you build AI agent workflows visually. Create powerful AI agents, automation workflows, and data processing pipelines by connecting blocks on a canvas—no coding required.
+Sim is the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce. Connect 1,000+ integrations and LLMs to deploy and orchestrate agentic workflows. Create agents, workflows, knowledge bases, tables, and docs. Trusted by over 100,000 builders.
 
 ## Documentation Overview
 

apps/docs/app/robots.txt/route.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ export async function GET() {
   const baseUrl = 'https://docs.sim.ai'
 
   const robotsTxt = `# Robots.txt for Sim Documentation
-# Generated on ${new Date().toISOString()}
 
 User-agent: *
 Allow: /

apps/docs/app/sitemap.xml/route.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { i18n } from '@/lib/i18n'
 import { source } from '@/lib/source'
 
-export const revalidate = false
+export const revalidate = 3600
 
 export async function GET() {
   const baseUrl = 'https://docs.sim.ai'
@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@ export async function GET() {
 
         return `  <url>
     <loc>${url}</loc>
-    <lastmod>${new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]}</lastmod>
-    <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
     <priority>${getPriority(urlWithoutLang)}</priority>
     ${i18n.languages.length > 1 ? generateAlternateLinks(baseUrl, urlWithoutLang) : ''}
   </url>`
@@ -51,7 +49,7 @@ ${urls}
 }
 
 function generateAlternateLinks(baseUrl: string, urlWithoutLang: string): string {
-  return i18n.languages
+  const langLinks = i18n.languages
     .map((lang) => {
       const url =
         lang === i18n.defaultLanguage
@@ -60,4 +58,5 @@ function generateAlternateLinks(baseUrl: string, urlWithoutLang: string): string
       return `    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="${lang}" href="${url}" />`
     })
     .join('\n')
+  return `${langLinks}\n    <xhtml:link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="${baseUrl}${urlWithoutLang}" />`
 }

apps/docs/components/docs-layout/page-footer.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+import type { ReactNode } from 'react'
+import { ChevronLeft, ChevronRight } from 'lucide-react'
+import Link from 'next/link'
+
+interface PageNeighbour {
+  url: string
+  name: ReactNode
+}
+
+interface PageFooterProps {
+  previous?: PageNeighbour
+  next?: PageNeighbour
+}
+
+const SOCIAL_LINKS = [
+  {
+    href: 'https://x.com/simdotai',
+    label: 'X (Twitter)',
+    icon: 'M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z',
+  },
+  {
+    href: 'https://github.com/simstudioai/sim',
+    label: 'GitHub',
+    icon: 'M12 0c-6.626 0-12 5.373-12 12 0 5.302 3.438 9.8 8.207 11.387.599.111.793-.261.793-.577v-2.234c-3.338.726-4.033-1.416-4.033-1.416-.546-1.387-1.333-1.756-1.333-1.756-1.089-.745.083-.729.083-.729 1.205.084 1.839 1.237 1.839 1.237 1.07 1.834 2.807 1.304 3.492.997.107-.775.418-1.305.762-1.604-2.665-.305-5.467-1.334-5.467-5.931 0-1.311.469-2.381 1.236-3.221-.124-.303-.535-1.524.117-3.176 0 0 1.008-.322 3.301 1.23.957-.266 1.983-.399 3.003-.404 1.02.005 2.047.138 3.006.404 2.291-1.552 3.297-1.23 3.297-1.23.653 1.653.242 2.874.118 3.176.77.84 1.235 1.911 1.235 3.221 0 4.609-2.807 5.624-5.479 5.921.43.372.823 1.102.823 2.222v3.293c0 .319.192.694.801.576 4.765-1.589 8.199-6.086 8.199-11.386 0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12z',
+  },
+  {
+    href: 'https://discord.gg/Hr4UWYEcTT',
+    label: 'Discord',
+    icon: 'M20.317 4.37a19.791 19.791 0 0 0-4.885-1.515.074.074 0 0 0-.079.037c-.21.375-.444.864-.608 1.25a18.27 18.27 0 0 0-5.487 0 12.64 12.64 0 0 0-.617-1.25.077.077 0 0 0-.079-.037A19.736 19.736 0 0 0 3.677 4.37a.07.07 0 0 0-.032.027C.533 9.046-.32 13.58.099 18.057a.082.082 0 0 0 .031.057 19.9 19.9 0 0 0 5.993 3.03.078.078 0 0 0 .084-.028 14.09 14.09 0 0 0 1.226-1.994.076.076 0 0 0-.041-.106 13.107 13.107 0 0 1-1.872-.892.077.077 0 0 1-.008-.128 10.2 10.2 0 0 0 .372-.292.074.074 0 0 1 .077-.01c3.928 1.793 8.18 1.793 12.062 0a.074.074 0 0 1 .078.01c.12.098.246.198.373.292a.077.077 0 0 1-.006.127 12.299 12.299 0 0 1-1.873.892.077.077 0 0 0-.041.107c.36.698.772 1.362 1.225 1.993a.076.076 0 0 0 .084.028 19.839 19.839 0 0 0 6.002-3.03.077.077 0 0 0 .032-.054c.5-5.177-.838-9.674-3.549-13.66a.061.061 0 0 0-.031-.03zM8.02 15.33c-1.183 0-2.157-1.085-2.157-2.419 0-1.333.956-2.419 2.157-2.419 1.21 0 2.176 1.096 2.157 2.42 0 1.333-.956 2.418-2.157 2.418zm7.975 0c-1.183 0-2.157-1.085-2.157-2.419 0-1.333.955-2.419 2.157-2.419 1.21 0 2.176 1.096 2.157 2.42 0 1.333-.946 2.418-2.157 2.418z',
+  },
+] as const
+
+export function PageFooter({ previous, next }: PageFooterProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className='mt-12'>
+      <div className='h-px w-full bg-[rgba(0,0,0,0.08)] dark:bg-[rgba(255,255,255,0.08)]' />
+
+      {(previous || next) && (
+        <div className='flex'>
+          {previous ? (
+            <Link
+              href={previous.url}
+              className='group flex flex-1 flex-col gap-1 px-6 py-5 transition-colors hover:bg-[rgba(0,0,0,0.02)] dark:hover:bg-[rgba(255,255,255,0.03)]'
+            >
+              <span className='text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.4)] text-xs dark:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.35)]'>
+                Previous
+              </span>
+              <span className='flex items-center gap-1.5 font-[470] text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.7)] text-sm transition-colors group-hover:text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.88)] dark:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.7)] dark:group-hover:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.92)]'>
+                <ChevronLeft className='h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0' />
+                {previous.name}
+              </span>
+            </Link>
+          ) : (
+            <div className='flex-1' />
+          )}
+
+          {previous && next && (
+            <div className='w-px bg-[rgba(0,0,0,0.08)] dark:bg-[rgba(255,255,255,0.08)]' />
+          )}
+
+          {next ? (
+            <Link
+              href={next.url}
+              className='group flex flex-1 flex-col items-end gap-1 px-6 py-5 transition-colors hover:bg-[rgba(0,0,0,0.02)] dark:hover:bg-[rgba(255,255,255,0.03)]'
+            >
+              <span className='text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.4)] text-xs dark:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.35)]'>
+                Next
+              </span>
+              <span className='flex items-center gap-1.5 font-[470] text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.7)] text-sm transition-colors group-hover:text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.88)] dark:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.7)] dark:group-hover:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.92)]'>
+                {next.name}
+                <ChevronRight className='h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0' />
+              </span>
+            </Link>
+          ) : (
+            <div className='flex-1' />
+          )}
+        </div>
+      )}
+
+      <div className='h-px w-full bg-[rgba(0,0,0,0.08)] dark:bg-[rgba(255,255,255,0.08)]' />
+
+      <div className='flex items-center gap-4 pt-10 pb-6'>
+        {SOCIAL_LINKS.map((link) => (
+          <Link
+            key={link.label}
+            href={link.href}
+            target='_blank'
+            rel='noopener noreferrer'
+            aria-label={link.label}
+          >
+            <svg
+              viewBox='0 0 24 24'
+              className='h-5 w-5 fill-gray-400 transition-colors hover:fill-gray-500 dark:fill-gray-500 dark:hover:fill-gray-400'
+            >
+              <path d={link.icon} />
+            </svg>
+          </Link>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

apps/docs/components/docs-layout/page-navigation-arrows.tsx

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ export function PageNavigationArrows({ previous, next }: PageNavigationArrowsPro
       {previous && (
         <Link
           href={previous.url}
-          className='inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-1.5 rounded-lg border border-border/40 bg-background px-2.5 py-1.5 text-muted-foreground/60 text-sm transition-all hover:border-border hover:bg-accent/50 hover:text-muted-foreground'
+          className='inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-[5px] border border-transparent px-2.5 py-2 text-foreground/40 transition-colors duration-200 hover:border-border/40 hover:bg-neutral-100 hover:text-foreground/70 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800'
           aria-label='Previous page'
           title='Previous page'
         >
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ export function PageNavigationArrows({ previous, next }: PageNavigationArrowsPro
       {next && (
         <Link
           href={next.url}
-          className='inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-1.5 rounded-lg border border-border/40 bg-background px-2.5 py-1.5 text-muted-foreground/60 text-sm transition-all hover:border-border hover:bg-accent/50 hover:text-muted-foreground'
+          className='inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-[5px] border border-transparent px-2.5 py-2 text-foreground/40 transition-colors duration-200 hover:border-border/40 hover:bg-neutral-100 hover:text-foreground/70 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800'
           aria-label='Next page'
           title='Next page'
         >

apps/docs/components/docs-layout/sidebar-components.tsx

@@ -2,12 +2,36 @@
 
 import { type ReactNode, useEffect, useState } from 'react'
 import type { Folder, Item, Separator } from 'fumadocs-core/page-tree'
-import { ChevronRight } from 'lucide-react'
 import Link from 'next/link'
 import { usePathname } from 'next/navigation'
+import { i18n } from '@/lib/i18n'
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils'
 
-const LANG_PREFIXES = ['/en', '/es', '/fr', '/de', '/ja', '/zh']
+function SidebarChevron({ open, className }: { open: boolean; className?: string }) {
+  return (
+    <svg
+      width='5'
+      height='8'
+      viewBox='0 0 6 10'
+      fill='none'
+      className={cn(
+        'flex-shrink-0 transition-transform duration-200',
+        open && 'rotate-90',
+        className
+      )}
+    >
+      <path
+        d='M1 1L5 5L1 9'
+        stroke='currentColor'
+        strokeWidth='1.33'
+        strokeLinecap='square'
+        strokeLinejoin='miter'
+      />
+    </svg>
+  )
+}
+
+const LANG_PREFIXES = i18n.languages.map((l) => `/${l}`)
 
 function stripLangPrefix(path: string): string {
   for (const prefix of LANG_PREFIXES) {
@@ -26,6 +50,22 @@ function isActive(url: string, pathname: string, nested = true): boolean {
   )
 }
 
+const ITEM_BASE =
+  'flex w-full items-center gap-2 rounded-md px-2 py-1.5 text-sm transition-colors text-fd-muted-foreground hover:bg-fd-accent/50 hover:text-fd-accent-foreground'
+const ITEM_ACTIVE_MOBILE = 'bg-fd-primary/10 font-medium text-fd-primary'
+
+const ITEM_DESKTOP =
+  'lg:mb-[0.0625rem] lg:block lg:rounded-lg lg:px-2.5 lg:py-1.5 lg:font-normal lg:text-[13px] lg:leading-tight'
+const ITEM_TEXT = 'lg:text-[#3b3b3b] lg:dark:text-[#cdcdcd]'
+const ITEM_HOVER = 'lg:hover:bg-[#f2f2f2] lg:dark:hover:bg-[#262626]'
+const ITEM_ACTIVE =
+  'lg:bg-[#ececec] lg:font-normal lg:text-[#3b3b3b] lg:dark:bg-[#2c2c2c] lg:dark:text-[#cdcdcd]'
+
+const FOLDER_TEXT = 'lg:text-[#3b3b3b] lg:font-medium lg:dark:text-[#cdcdcd]'
+const FOLDER_HOVER = 'lg:hover:bg-[#f2f2f2] lg:dark:hover:bg-[#262626]'
+const FOLDER_ACTIVE =
+  'lg:bg-[#ececec] lg:text-[#3b3b3b] lg:dark:bg-[#2c2c2c] lg:dark:text-[#cdcdcd]'
+
 export function SidebarItem({ item }: { item: Item }) {
   const pathname = usePathname()
   const active = isActive(item.url, pathname, false)
@@ -35,16 +75,12 @@ export function SidebarItem({ item }: { item: Item }) {
       href={item.url}
       data-active={active}
       className={cn(
-        // Mobile styles (default)
-        'flex w-full items-center gap-2 rounded-md px-2 py-1.5 text-sm transition-colors',
-        'text-fd-muted-foreground hover:bg-fd-accent/50 hover:text-fd-accent-foreground',
-        active && 'bg-fd-primary/10 font-medium text-fd-primary',
-        // Desktop styles (lg+)
-        'lg:mb-[0.0625rem] lg:block lg:rounded-md lg:px-2.5 lg:py-1.5 lg:font-normal lg:text-[13px] lg:leading-tight',
-        'lg:text-gray-600 lg:dark:text-gray-400',
-        !active && 'lg:hover:bg-gray-100/60 lg:dark:hover:bg-gray-800/40',
-        active &&
-          'lg:bg-emerald-50/80 lg:font-normal lg:text-emerald-600 lg:dark:bg-emerald-900/15 lg:dark:text-emerald-400'
+        ITEM_BASE,
+        active && ITEM_ACTIVE_MOBILE,
+        ITEM_DESKTOP,
+        ITEM_TEXT,
+        !active && ITEM_HOVER,
+        active && ITEM_ACTIVE
       )}
     >
       {item.name}
@@ -81,16 +117,12 @@ export function SidebarFolder({ item, children }: { item: Folder; children: Reac
         href={item.index.url}
         data-active={active}
         className={cn(
-          // Mobile styles (default)
-          'flex w-full items-center gap-2 rounded-md px-2 py-1.5 text-sm transition-colors',
-          'text-fd-muted-foreground hover:bg-fd-accent/50 hover:text-fd-accent-foreground',
-          active && 'bg-fd-primary/10 font-medium text-fd-primary',
-          // Desktop styles (lg+)
-          'lg:mb-[0.0625rem] lg:block lg:rounded-md lg:px-2.5 lg:py-1.5 lg:font-normal lg:text-[13px] lg:leading-tight',
-          'lg:text-gray-600 lg:dark:text-gray-400',
-          !active && 'lg:hover:bg-gray-100/60 lg:dark:hover:bg-gray-800/40',
-          active &&
-            'lg:bg-emerald-50/80 lg:font-normal lg:text-emerald-600 lg:dark:bg-emerald-900/15 lg:dark:text-emerald-400'
+          ITEM_BASE,
+          active && ITEM_ACTIVE_MOBILE,
+          ITEM_DESKTOP,
+          ITEM_TEXT,
+          !active && ITEM_HOVER,
+          active && ITEM_ACTIVE
         )}
       >
         {item.name}
@@ -102,66 +134,48 @@ export function SidebarFolder({ item, children }: { item: Folder; children: Reac
     <div className='flex flex-col lg:mb-[0.0625rem]'>
       <div className='flex w-full items-center lg:gap-0.5'>
         {item.index ? (
-          <Link
-            href={item.index.url}
-            data-active={active}
-            className={cn(
-              // Mobile styles (default)
-              'flex flex-1 items-center gap-2 rounded-md px-2 py-1.5 text-sm transition-colors',
-              'text-fd-muted-foreground hover:bg-fd-accent/50 hover:text-fd-accent-foreground',
-              active && 'bg-fd-primary/10 font-medium text-fd-primary',
-              // Desktop styles (lg+)
-              'lg:block lg:flex-1 lg:rounded-md lg:px-2.5 lg:py-1.5 lg:font-medium lg:text-[13px] lg:leading-tight',
-              'lg:text-gray-800 lg:dark:text-gray-200',
-              !active && 'lg:hover:bg-gray-100/60 lg:dark:hover:bg-gray-800/40',
-              active &&
-                'lg:bg-emerald-50/80 lg:text-emerald-600 lg:dark:bg-emerald-900/15 lg:dark:text-emerald-400'
+          <>
+            <Link
+              href={item.index.url}
+              data-active={active}
+              className={cn(
+                'flex flex-1 items-center gap-2 rounded-md px-2 py-1.5 text-sm transition-colors',
+                'text-fd-muted-foreground hover:bg-fd-accent/50 hover:text-fd-accent-foreground',
+                active && ITEM_ACTIVE_MOBILE,
+                'lg:block lg:flex-1 lg:rounded-lg lg:px-2.5 lg:py-1.5 lg:text-[13px] lg:leading-tight',
+                FOLDER_TEXT,
+                !active && FOLDER_HOVER,
+                active && FOLDER_ACTIVE
+              )}
+            >
+              {item.name}
+            </Link>
+            {hasChildren && (
+              <button
+                onClick={() => setOpen(!open)}
+                className={cn(
+                  'rounded p-1 hover:bg-fd-accent/50',
+                  'lg:cursor-pointer lg:rounded lg:p-1 lg:transition-colors lg:hover:bg-[#f2f2f2] lg:dark:hover:bg-[#262626]'
+                )}
+                aria-label={open ? 'Collapse' : 'Expand'}
+              >
+                <SidebarChevron open={open} className='text-[#5e5e5e] dark:text-[#939393]' />
+              </button>
             )}
-          >
-            {item.name}
-          </Link>
+          </>
         ) : (
           <button
             onClick={() => setOpen(!open)}
             className={cn(
-              // Mobile styles (default)
               'flex flex-1 items-center gap-2 rounded-md px-2 py-1.5 text-sm transition-colors',
               'text-fd-muted-foreground hover:bg-fd-accent/50',
-              // Desktop styles (lg+)
-              'lg:flex lg:w-full lg:cursor-pointer lg:items-center lg:justify-between lg:rounded-md lg:px-2.5 lg:py-1.5 lg:text-left lg:font-medium lg:text-[13px] lg:leading-tight',
-              'lg:text-gray-800 lg:hover:bg-gray-100/60 lg:dark:text-gray-200 lg:dark:hover:bg-gray-800/40'
+              'lg:flex lg:w-full lg:cursor-pointer lg:items-center lg:justify-between lg:rounded-lg lg:px-2.5 lg:py-1.5 lg:text-left lg:text-[13px] lg:leading-tight',
+              FOLDER_TEXT,
+              FOLDER_HOVER
             )}
           >
             <span>{item.name}</span>
-            {/* Desktop-only chevron for non-index folders */}
-            <ChevronRight
-              className={cn(
-                'ml-auto hidden h-3 w-3 flex-shrink-0 text-gray-400 transition-transform duration-200 ease-in-out lg:block dark:text-gray-500',
-                open && 'rotate-90'
-              )}
-            />
-          </button>
-        )}
-        {hasChildren && (
-          <button
-            onClick={() => setOpen(!open)}
-            className={cn(
-              // Mobile styles
-              'rounded p-1 hover:bg-fd-accent/50',
-              // Desktop styles
-              'lg:cursor-pointer lg:rounded lg:p-1 lg:transition-colors lg:hover:bg-gray-100/60 lg:dark:hover:bg-gray-800/40'
-            )}
-            aria-label={open ? 'Collapse' : 'Expand'}
-          >
-            <ChevronRight
-              className={cn(
-                // Mobile styles
-                'h-4 w-4 transition-transform',
-                // Desktop styles
-                'lg:h-3 lg:w-3 lg:text-gray-400 lg:duration-200 lg:ease-in-out lg:dark:text-gray-500',
-                open && 'rotate-90'
-              )}
-            />
+            <SidebarChevron open={open} className='ml-auto text-[#5e5e5e] dark:text-[#939393]' />
           </button>
         )}
       </div>
@@ -173,10 +187,8 @@ export function SidebarFolder({ item, children }: { item: Folder; children: Reac
           )}
         >
           <div className='overflow-hidden'>
-            {/* Mobile: simple indent */}
             <div className='ml-4 flex flex-col gap-0.5 lg:hidden'>{children}</div>
-            {/* Desktop: styled with border */}
-            <ul className='mt-0.5 ml-2 hidden space-y-[0.0625rem] border-gray-200/60 border-l pl-2.5 lg:block dark:border-gray-700/60'>
+            <ul className='mt-0.5 ml-2 hidden space-y-[0.0625rem] border-[#ececec] border-l pl-2.5 lg:block dark:border-[#2c2c2c]'>
               {children}
             </ul>
           </div>
@@ -188,16 +200,24 @@ export function SidebarFolder({ item, children }: { item: Folder; children: Reac
 
 export function SidebarSeparator({ item }: { item: Separator }) {
   return (
-    <p
-      className={cn(
-        // Mobile styles
-        'mt-4 mb-2 px-2 font-medium text-fd-muted-foreground text-xs',
-        // Desktop styles
-        'lg:mt-4 lg:mb-1.5 lg:px-2.5 lg:font-semibold lg:text-[10px] lg:text-gray-500/80 lg:uppercase lg:tracking-wide lg:dark:text-gray-500'
-      )}
+    <div
+      data-separator
+      className={cn('mt-5 mb-1.5 px-2', 'lg:relative lg:mt-0 lg:mb-1.5 lg:px-[13px] lg:pt-0')}
     >
-      {item.name}
-    </p>
+      <div className='separator-divider hidden'>
+        <div className='h-[20px]' />
+        <div className='h-px bg-[#ececec] dark:bg-[#2c2c2c]' />
+        <div className='h-[20px]' />
+      </div>
+      <p
+        className={cn(
+          'font-medium text-fd-muted-foreground text-xs',
+          'lg:font-semibold lg:text-[#5e5e5e] lg:text-[10px] lg:uppercase lg:tracking-[0.06em] lg:dark:text-[#939393]'
+        )}
+      >
+        {item.name}
+      </p>
+    </div>
   )
 }
 

apps/docs/components/docs-layout/toc-footer.tsx

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-'use client'
-
-import { ArrowRight, ChevronRight } from 'lucide-react'
-import Link from 'next/link'
-
-export function TOCFooter() {
-  return (
-    <div className='sticky bottom-0 mt-6'>
-      <div className='flex flex-col gap-2 rounded-lg border border-border bg-secondary p-6 text-sm'>
-        <div className='text-balance font-semibold text-base leading-tight'>
-          Start building today
-        </div>
-        <div className='text-muted-foreground'>Trusted by over 70,000 builders.</div>
-        <div className='text-muted-foreground'>
-          Build Agentic workflows visually on a drag-and-drop canvas or with natural language.
-        </div>
-        <Link
-          href='https://sim.ai/signup'
-          target='_blank'
-          rel='noopener noreferrer'
-          className='group mt-2 inline-flex h-8 w-fit items-center justify-center gap-1 whitespace-nowrap rounded-[10px] border border-[#2AAD6C] bg-gradient-to-b from-[#3ED990] to-[#2AAD6C] px-3 pr-[10px] pl-[12px] font-medium text-sm text-white shadow-[inset_0_2px_4px_0_#5EE8A8] outline-none transition-all hover:shadow-lg focus-visible:border-ring focus-visible:ring-[3px] focus-visible:ring-ring/50'
-          aria-label='Get started with Sim - Sign up for free'
-        >
-          <span>Get started</span>
-          <span className='relative inline-flex h-4 w-4 transition-transform duration-200 group-hover:translate-x-0.5'>
-            <ChevronRight
-              className='absolute inset-0 h-4 w-4 transition-opacity duration-200 group-hover:opacity-0'
-              aria-hidden='true'
-            />
-            <ArrowRight
-              className='absolute inset-0 h-4 w-4 opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-200 group-hover:opacity-100'
-              aria-hidden='true'
-            />
-          </span>
-        </Link>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  )
-}

apps/docs/components/navbar/navbar.tsx

@@ -8,65 +8,83 @@ import { SimLogoFull } from '@/components/ui/sim-logo'
 import { ThemeToggle } from '@/components/ui/theme-toggle'
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils'
 
+const NAV_TABS = [
+  {
+    label: 'Documentation',
+    href: '/introduction',
+    match: (p: string) => !p.includes('/api-reference'),
+    external: false,
+  },
+  {
+    label: 'API Reference',
+    href: '/api-reference/getting-started',
+    match: (p: string) => p.includes('/api-reference'),
+    external: false,
+  },
+] as const
+
 export function Navbar() {
   const pathname = usePathname()
-  const isApiReference = pathname.includes('/api-reference')
 
   return (
-    <nav className='sticky top-0 z-50 border-border/50 border-b bg-background/80 backdrop-blur-md backdrop-saturate-150'>
-      {/* Desktop: Single row layout */}
-      <div className='hidden h-16 w-full items-center lg:flex'>
+    <nav className='sticky top-0 z-50 bg-background/80 backdrop-blur-md backdrop-saturate-150'>
+      <div className='hidden w-full flex-col lg:flex'>
+        {/* Top row: logo, search, controls */}
         <div
-          className='relative flex w-full items-center justify-between'
+          className='relative flex h-[52px] w-full items-center justify-between'
           style={{
-            paddingLeft: 'calc(var(--sidebar-offset) + 32px)',
-            paddingRight: 'calc(var(--toc-offset) + 60px)',
+            paddingLeft: 'calc(var(--sidebar-offset) + var(--nav-inset))',
+            paddingRight: 'calc(var(--toc-offset) + var(--nav-inset))',
           }}
         >
-          {/* Left cluster: logo */}
-          <div className='flex items-center'>
-            <Link href='/' className='flex min-w-[100px] items-center'>
-              <SimLogoFull className='h-7 w-auto' />
-            </Link>
-          </div>
+          <Link href='/' className='flex min-w-[100px] items-center'>
+            <SimLogoFull className='h-[20px] w-auto' />
+          </Link>
 
-          {/* Center cluster: search - absolutely positioned to center */}
           <div className='-translate-x-1/2 absolute left-1/2 flex items-center justify-center'>
             <SearchTrigger />
           </div>
 
-          {/* Right cluster aligns with TOC edge */}
           <div className='flex items-center gap-1'>
-            <Link
-              href='/introduction'
-              className={cn(
-                'rounded-xl px-3 py-2 font-normal text-[0.9375rem] leading-[1.4] transition-colors hover:bg-foreground/8 hover:text-foreground',
-                !isApiReference ? 'text-foreground' : 'text-foreground/60'
-              )}
-            >
-              Documentation
-            </Link>
-            <Link
-              href='/api-reference/getting-started'
-              className={cn(
-                'rounded-xl px-3 py-2 font-normal text-[0.9375rem] leading-[1.4] transition-colors hover:bg-foreground/8 hover:text-foreground',
-                isApiReference ? 'text-foreground' : 'text-foreground/60'
-              )}
-            >
-              API
-            </Link>
-            <Link
-              href='https://sim.ai'
-              target='_blank'
-              rel='noopener noreferrer'
-              className='rounded-xl px-3 py-2 font-normal text-[0.9375rem] text-foreground/60 leading-[1.4] transition-colors hover:bg-foreground/8 hover:text-foreground'
-            >
-              Platform
-            </Link>
             <LanguageDropdown />
             <ThemeToggle />
+            <Link
+              href='https://sim.ai'
+              className='ml-1 flex items-center rounded-[8px] bg-[#33c482] px-2.5 py-1.5 text-[13px] text-white transition-colors duration-200 hover:bg-[#2DAC72]'
+            >
+              Get started
+            </Link>
           </div>
         </div>
+
+        {/* Bottom row: navigation tabs — border on row, tabs overlap it */}
+        <div
+          className='flex h-[40px] items-stretch gap-6 border-border/20 border-b'
+          style={{
+            paddingLeft: 'calc(var(--sidebar-offset) + var(--nav-inset))',
+          }}
+        >
+          {NAV_TABS.map((tab) => {
+            const isActive = !tab.external && tab.match(pathname)
+            return (
+              <Link
+                key={tab.label}
+                href={tab.href}
+                {...(tab.external ? { target: '_blank', rel: 'noopener noreferrer' } : {})}
+                className={cn(
+                  '-mb-px relative flex items-center border-b text-[14px] tracking-[-0.01em] transition-colors',
+                  isActive
+                    ? 'border-neutral-400 font-[480] text-neutral-800 dark:border-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-200'
+                    : 'border-transparent font-[430] text-neutral-500 hover:border-neutral-300 hover:text-neutral-600 dark:text-neutral-400 dark:hover:border-neutral-600 dark:hover:text-neutral-300'
+                )}
+              >
+                {/* Invisible bold text reserves width to prevent layout shift */}
+                <span className='invisible font-[480]'>{tab.label}</span>
+                <span className='absolute'>{tab.label}</span>
+              </Link>
+            )
+          })}
+        </div>
       </div>
     </nav>
   )

apps/docs/components/page-actions.tsx

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ export function LLMCopyButton({ content }: { content: string }) {
   return (
     <button
       onClick={onClick}
-      className='flex cursor-pointer items-center gap-1.5 rounded-lg border border-border/40 bg-background px-2.5 py-2 text-muted-foreground/60 text-sm leading-none transition-all hover:border-border hover:bg-accent/50 hover:text-muted-foreground'
+      className='flex cursor-pointer items-center gap-1.5 rounded-[5px] border border-transparent px-2.5 py-2 text-[13px] text-foreground/40 leading-none transition-colors duration-200 hover:border-border/40 hover:bg-neutral-100 hover:text-foreground/70 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800'
       aria-label={checked ? 'Copied to clipboard' : 'Copy page content'}
     >
       {checked ? (

apps/docs/components/structured-data.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-import Script from 'next/script'
-
 interface StructuredDataProps {
   title: string
   description: string
@@ -68,29 +66,6 @@ export function StructuredData({
     })),
   }
 
-  const websiteStructuredData = url === baseUrl && {
-    '@context': 'https://schema.org',
-    '@type': 'WebSite',
-    name: 'Sim Documentation',
-    url: baseUrl,
-    description:
-      'Comprehensive documentation for Sim visual workflow builder for AI applications. Create powerful AI agents, automation workflows, and data processing pipelines.',
-    publisher: {
-      '@type': 'Organization',
-      name: 'Sim',
-      url: baseUrl,
-    },
-    potentialAction: {
-      '@type': 'SearchAction',
-      target: {
-        '@type': 'EntryPoint',
-        urlTemplate: `${baseUrl}/search?q={search_term_string}`,
-      },
-      'query-input': 'required name=search_term_string',
-    },
-    inLanguage: ['en', 'es', 'fr', 'de', 'ja', 'zh'],
-  }
-
   const softwareStructuredData = {
     '@context': 'https://schema.org',
     '@type': 'SoftwareApplication',
@@ -98,7 +73,7 @@ export function StructuredData({
     applicationCategory: 'DeveloperApplication',
     operatingSystem: 'Any',
     description:
-      'Visual workflow builder for AI applications. Create powerful AI agents, automation workflows, and data processing pipelines by connecting blocks on a canvas—no coding required.',
+      'Sim is the open-source platform to build AI agents and run your agentic workforce. Connect 1,000+ integrations and LLMs to deploy and orchestrate agentic workflows. Create agents, workflows, knowledge bases, tables, and docs.',
     url: baseUrl,
     author: {
       '@type': 'Organization',
@@ -109,45 +84,34 @@ export function StructuredData({
       category: 'Developer Tools',
     },
     featureList: [
-      'Visual workflow builder with drag-and-drop interface',
-      'AI agent creation and automation',
-      '80+ built-in integrations',
-      'Real-time team collaboration',
-      'Multiple deployment options',
-      'Custom integrations via MCP protocol',
+      'AI agent creation',
+      'Agentic workflow orchestration',
+      '1,000+ integrations',
+      'LLM orchestration (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, xAI, Mistral, Perplexity)',
+      'Knowledge base creation',
+      'Table creation',
+      'Document creation',
     ],
   }
 
   return (
     <>
-      <Script
-        id='article-structured-data'
+      <script
         type='application/ld+json'
         dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{
           __html: JSON.stringify(articleStructuredData),
         }}
       />
       {breadcrumbStructuredData && (
-        <Script
-          id='breadcrumb-structured-data'
+        <script
           type='application/ld+json'
           dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{
             __html: JSON.stringify(breadcrumbStructuredData),
           }}
         />
       )}
-      {websiteStructuredData && (
-        <Script
-          id='website-structured-data'
-          type='application/ld+json'
-          dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{
-            __html: JSON.stringify(websiteStructuredData),
-          }}
-        />
-      )}
       {url === baseUrl && (
-        <Script
-          id='software-structured-data'
+        <script
           type='application/ld+json'
           dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{
             __html: JSON.stringify(softwareStructuredData),

apps/docs/components/ui/animated-blocks.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+import { memo } from 'react'
+
+const RX = '2.59574'
+
+interface BlockRect {
+  opacity: number
+  width: string
+  height: string
+  fill: string
+  x?: string
+  y?: string
+  transform?: string
+}
+
+const RECTS = {
+  topRight: [
+    { opacity: 1, x: '0', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '33.7252', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '0', y: '0', width: '85.3433', height: '16.8626', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    { opacity: 1, x: '0', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '16.8626', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '34.2403', y: '0', width: '34.2403', height: '33.7252', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    { opacity: 1, x: '34.2403', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '16.8626', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    {
+      opacity: 1,
+      x: '51.6188',
+      y: '16.8626',
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '16.8626',
+      fill: '#2ABBF8',
+    },
+    { opacity: 1, x: '68.4812', y: '0', width: '54.6502', height: '16.8626', fill: '#00F701' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '106.268', y: '0', width: '34.2403', height: '33.7252', fill: '#00F701' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '106.268', y: '0', width: '51.103', height: '16.8626', fill: '#00F701' },
+    {
+      opacity: 1,
+      x: '123.6484',
+      y: '16.8626',
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '16.8626',
+      fill: '#00F701',
+    },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '157.371', y: '0', width: '34.2403', height: '16.8626', fill: '#FFCC02' },
+    { opacity: 1, x: '157.371', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '16.8626', fill: '#FFCC02' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '208.993', y: '0', width: '68.4805', height: '16.8626', fill: '#FA4EDF' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '209.137', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '33.7252', fill: '#FA4EDF' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '243.233', y: '0', width: '34.2403', height: '33.7252', fill: '#FA4EDF' },
+    { opacity: 1, x: '243.233', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '16.8626', fill: '#FA4EDF' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '260.096', y: '0', width: '34.04', height: '16.8626', fill: '#FA4EDF' },
+    {
+      opacity: 1,
+      x: '260.611',
+      y: '16.8626',
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '16.8626',
+      fill: '#FA4EDF',
+    },
+  ],
+  bottomLeft: [
+    { opacity: 1, x: '0', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '33.7252', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '0', y: '0', width: '85.3433', height: '16.8626', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    { opacity: 1, x: '0', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '16.8626', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '34.2403', y: '0', width: '34.2403', height: '33.7252', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    { opacity: 1, x: '34.2403', y: '0', width: '16.8626', height: '16.8626', fill: '#2ABBF8' },
+    {
+      opacity: 1,
+      x: '51.6188',
+      y: '16.8626',
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '16.8626',
+      fill: '#2ABBF8',
+    },
+    { opacity: 1, x: '68.4812', y: '0', width: '54.6502', height: '16.8626', fill: '#00F701' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '106.268', y: '0', width: '34.2403', height: '33.7252', fill: '#00F701' },
+    { opacity: 0.6, x: '106.268', y: '0', width: '51.103', height: '16.8626', fill: '#00F701' },
+    {
+      opacity: 1,
+      x: '123.6484',
+      y: '16.8626',
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '16.8626',
+      fill: '#00F701',
+    },
+  ],
+  bottomRight: [
+    {
+      opacity: 0.6,
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '33.726',
+      fill: '#FA4EDF',
+      transform: 'matrix(0 1 1 0 0 0)',
+    },
+    {
+      opacity: 0.6,
+      width: '34.241',
+      height: '16.8626',
+      fill: '#FA4EDF',
+      transform: 'matrix(0 1 1 0 16.891 0)',
+    },
+    {
+      opacity: 0.6,
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '68.482',
+      fill: '#FA4EDF',
+      transform: 'matrix(-1 0 0 1 33.739 16.888)',
+    },
+    {
+      opacity: 0.6,
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '33.726',
+      fill: '#FA4EDF',
+      transform: 'matrix(0 1 1 0 0 33.776)',
+    },
+    {
+      opacity: 1,
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '16.8626',
+      fill: '#FA4EDF',
+      transform: 'matrix(-1 0 0 1 33.739 34.272)',
+    },
+    {
+      opacity: 0.6,
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '34.24',
+      fill: '#2ABBF8',
+      transform: 'matrix(-1 0 0 1 33.787 68)',
+    },
+    {
+      opacity: 0.4,
+      width: '16.8626',
+      height: '16.8626',
+      fill: '#1A8FCC',
+      transform: 'matrix(-1 0 0 1 33.787 85)',
+    },
+  ],
+} as const satisfies Record<string, readonly BlockRect[]>
+
+const GLOBAL_OPACITY = 0.55
+
+const BlockGroup = memo(function BlockGroup({
+  width,
+  height,
+  viewBox,
+  rects,
+}: {
+  width: number
+  height: number
+  viewBox: string
+  rects: readonly BlockRect[]
+}) {
+  return (
+    <svg
+      width={width}
+      height={height}
+      viewBox={viewBox}
+      fill='none'
+      xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'
+      className='h-auto w-full'
+      style={{ opacity: GLOBAL_OPACITY }}
+    >
+      {rects.map((r, i) => (
+        <rect
+          key={i}
+          x={r.x}
+          y={r.y}
+          width={r.width}
+          height={r.height}
+          rx={RX}
+          fill={r.fill}
+          transform={r.transform}
+          opacity={r.opacity}
+        />
+      ))}
+    </svg>
+  )
+})
+
+export function AnimatedBlocks() {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className='pointer-events-none fixed inset-0 z-0 hidden overflow-hidden lg:block'
+      aria-hidden='true'
+    >
+      <div className='absolute top-[93px] right-0 w-[calc(140px+10.76vw)] max-w-[295px]'>
+        <BlockGroup width={295} height={34} viewBox='0 0 295 34' rects={RECTS.topRight} />
+      </div>
+
+      <div className='-left-24 absolute bottom-0 w-[calc(140px+10.76vw)] max-w-[295px] rotate-180'>
+        <BlockGroup width={295} height={34} viewBox='0 0 295 34' rects={RECTS.bottomLeft} />
+      </div>
+
+      <div className='-bottom-2 absolute right-0 w-[calc(16px+1.25vw)] max-w-[34px]'>
+        <BlockGroup width={34} height={102} viewBox='0 0 34 102' rects={RECTS.bottomRight} />
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

apps/docs/components/ui/block-info-card.tsx

@@ -7,34 +7,25 @@ interface BlockInfoCardProps {
   type: string
   color: string
   icon?: React.ComponentType<{ className?: string }>
-  iconSvg?: string // Deprecated: Use automatic icon resolution instead
 }
 
 export function BlockInfoCard({
   type,
   color,
   icon: IconComponent,
-  iconSvg,
 }: BlockInfoCardProps): React.ReactNode {
-  // Auto-resolve icon component from block type if not explicitly provided
   const ResolvedIcon = IconComponent || blockTypeToIconMap[type] || null
 
   return (
-    <div className='mb-6 overflow-hidden rounded-lg border border-border'>
-      <div className='flex items-center justify-center p-6'>
-        <div
-          className='flex h-20 w-20 items-center justify-center rounded-lg'
-          style={{ background: color }}
-        >
-          {ResolvedIcon ? (
-            <ResolvedIcon className='h-10 w-10 text-white' />
-          ) : iconSvg ? (
-            <div className='h-10 w-10 text-white' dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: iconSvg }} />
-          ) : (
-            <div className='font-mono text-xl opacity-70'>{type.substring(0, 2)}</div>
-          )}
-        </div>
-      </div>
+    <div
+      className='mb-6 flex items-center justify-center overflow-hidden rounded-lg p-8'
+      style={{ background: color }}
+    >
+      {ResolvedIcon ? (
+        <ResolvedIcon className='h-10 w-10 text-white' />
+      ) : (
+        <div className='font-mono text-white text-xl opacity-70'>{type.substring(0, 2)}</div>
+      )}
     </div>
   )
 }

apps/docs/components/ui/button.tsx

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ const variants = {
 } as const
 
 export const buttonVariants = cva(
-  'inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 text-sm font-medium transition-colors duration-100 disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50 focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-fd-ring',
+  'inline-flex items-center justify-center rounded-[5px] p-2 text-sm font-medium transition-colors duration-100 disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50 focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-fd-ring',
   {
     variants: {
       variant: variants,

apps/docs/components/ui/code-block.tsx

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ export function CodeBlock(props: React.ComponentProps<typeof FumadocsCodeBlock>)
   return (
     <FumadocsCodeBlock
       {...props}
+      className={cn('!border !border-fd-border !shadow-none', props.className)}
       Actions={({ className }) => (
         <div className={cn('empty:hidden', className)}>
           <button

apps/docs/components/ui/dropdown-menu.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+'use client'
+
+import * as React from 'react'
+import * as DropdownMenuPrimitive from '@radix-ui/react-dropdown-menu'
+import { Check } from 'lucide-react'
+import { cn } from '@/lib/utils'
+
+const ANIMATION_CLASSES =
+  'data-[state=closed]:fade-out-0 data-[state=open]:fade-in-0 data-[state=closed]:zoom-out-95 data-[state=open]:zoom-in-95 data-[side=bottom]:slide-in-from-top-2 data-[side=left]:slide-in-from-right-2 data-[side=right]:slide-in-from-left-2 data-[side=top]:slide-in-from-bottom-2 data-[state=closed]:animate-out data-[state=open]:animate-in motion-reduce:animate-none'
+
+const DropdownMenu = DropdownMenuPrimitive.Root
+const DropdownMenuTrigger = DropdownMenuPrimitive.Trigger
+
+const DropdownMenuContent = React.forwardRef<
+  React.ElementRef<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Content>,
+  React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Content>
+>(({ className, sideOffset = 6, ...props }, ref) => (
+  <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Portal>
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Content
+      ref={ref}
+      sideOffset={sideOffset}
+      className={cn(
+        ANIMATION_CLASSES,
+        'z-50 max-h-[240px] min-w-[8rem] max-w-[220px] origin-[--radix-dropdown-menu-content-transform-origin] overflow-y-auto overflow-x-hidden rounded-lg border border-neutral-200 bg-white p-1.5 shadow-sm dark:border-neutral-800 dark:bg-neutral-900',
+        className
+      )}
+      {...props}
+    />
+  </DropdownMenuPrimitive.Portal>
+))
+DropdownMenuContent.displayName = DropdownMenuPrimitive.Content.displayName
+
+const DropdownMenuItem = React.forwardRef<
+  React.ElementRef<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Item>,
+  React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Item>
+>(({ className, ...props }, ref) => (
+  <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Item
+    ref={ref}
+    className={cn(
+      'relative flex min-w-0 cursor-pointer select-none items-center gap-2 rounded-[5px] px-2 py-1.5 font-medium text-[13px] text-neutral-700 outline-none transition-colors focus:bg-neutral-100 data-[disabled]:pointer-events-none data-[disabled]:opacity-50 dark:text-neutral-300 dark:focus:bg-neutral-800',
+      className
+    )}
+    {...props}
+  />
+))
+DropdownMenuItem.displayName = DropdownMenuPrimitive.Item.displayName
+
+const DropdownMenuCheckboxItem = React.forwardRef<
+  React.ElementRef<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.CheckboxItem>,
+  React.ComponentPropsWithoutRef<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.CheckboxItem>
+>(({ className, children, checked, ...props }, ref) => (
+  <DropdownMenuPrimitive.CheckboxItem
+    ref={ref}
+    className={cn(
+      'relative flex cursor-default select-none items-center rounded-[5px] py-1.5 pr-2 pl-7 font-medium text-[13px] text-neutral-700 outline-none transition-colors focus:bg-neutral-100 data-[disabled]:pointer-events-none data-[disabled]:opacity-50 dark:text-neutral-300 dark:focus:bg-neutral-800',
+      className
+    )}
+    checked={checked}
+    {...props}
+  >
+    <span className='absolute left-2 flex h-3.5 w-3.5 items-center justify-center'>
+      <DropdownMenuPrimitive.ItemIndicator>
+        <Check className='h-3.5 w-3.5' />
+      </DropdownMenuPrimitive.ItemIndicator>
+    </span>
+    {children}
+  </DropdownMenuPrimitive.CheckboxItem>
+))
+DropdownMenuCheckboxItem.displayName = DropdownMenuPrimitive.CheckboxItem.displayName
+
+export {
+  DropdownMenu,
+  DropdownMenuTrigger,
+  DropdownMenuContent,
+  DropdownMenuItem,
+  DropdownMenuCheckboxItem,
+}

apps/docs/components/ui/faq.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+'use client'
+
+import { useState } from 'react'
+import { ChevronRight } from 'lucide-react'
+
+interface FAQItem {
+  question: string
+  answer: string
+}
+
+interface FAQProps {
+  items: FAQItem[]
+  title?: string
+}
+
+function FAQItemRow({
+  item,
+  isOpen,
+  onToggle,
+}: {
+  item: FAQItem
+  isOpen: boolean
+  onToggle: () => void
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <button
+        type='button'
+        onClick={onToggle}
+        aria-expanded={isOpen}
+        className='flex w-full cursor-pointer items-center gap-3 px-4 py-2.5 text-left font-[470] text-[0.875rem] text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.8)] transition-colors hover:bg-[rgba(0,0,0,0.02)] dark:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.85)] dark:hover:bg-[rgba(255,255,255,0.03)]'
+      >
+        <ChevronRight
+          className={`h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0 text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.3)] transition-transform duration-200 dark:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.3)] ${
+            isOpen ? 'rotate-90' : ''
+          }`}
+        />
+        {item.question}
+      </button>
+      <div
+        className='grid transition-[grid-template-rows,opacity] duration-200 ease-in-out'
+        style={{
+          gridTemplateRows: isOpen ? '1fr' : '0fr',
+          opacity: isOpen ? 1 : 0,
+        }}
+      >
+        <div className='overflow-hidden'>
+          <div className='px-4 pt-2 pb-2.5 pl-11 text-[0.875rem] text-[rgba(0,0,0,0.7)] leading-relaxed dark:text-[rgba(255,255,255,0.7)]'>
+            {item.answer}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export function FAQ({ items, title = 'Common Questions' }: FAQProps) {
+  const [openIndex, setOpenIndex] = useState<number | null>(null)
+
+  const faqSchema = {
+    '@context': 'https://schema.org',
+    '@type': 'FAQPage',
+    mainEntity: items.map((item) => ({
+      '@type': 'Question',
+      name: item.question,
+      acceptedAnswer: {
+        '@type': 'Answer',
+        text: item.answer,
+      },
+    })),
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className='mt-12'>
+      <script
+        type='application/ld+json'
+        dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: JSON.stringify(faqSchema) }}
+      />
+      <h2 className='mb-4 font-[500] text-xl'>{title}</h2>
+      <div className='border-[rgba(0,0,0,0.08)] border-t border-b dark:border-[rgba(255,255,255,0.08)]'>
+        {items.map((item, index) => (
+          <div
+            key={index}
+            className={
+              index !== items.length - 1
+                ? 'border-[rgba(0,0,0,0.08)] border-b dark:border-[rgba(255,255,255,0.08)]'
+                : ''
+            }
+          >
+            <FAQItemRow
+              item={item}
+              isOpen={openIndex === index}
+              onToggle={() => setOpenIndex(openIndex === index ? null : index)}
+            />
+          </div>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

apps/docs/components/ui/heading.tsx

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ export function Heading({ as, className, ...props }: HeadingProps) {
 
   return (
     <As className={cn('group flex scroll-m-28 flex-row items-center gap-2', className)} {...props}>
-      <a data-card='' href={`#${props.id}`} className='peer' onClick={handleClick}>
+      <a href={`#${props.id}`} className='peer' onClick={handleClick}>
         {props.children}
       </a>
       {copied ? (

apps/docs/components/ui/icon-mapping.ts

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 import type { ComponentType, SVGProps } from 'react'
 import {
   A2AIcon,
+  AgentMailIcon,
   AhrefsIcon,
   AirtableIcon,
   AirweaveIcon,
@@ -15,7 +16,10 @@ import {
   ArxivIcon,
   AsanaIcon,
   AshbyIcon,
+  AthenaIcon,
   AttioIcon,
+  AzureIcon,
+  BoxCompanyIcon,
   BrainIcon,
   BrandfetchIcon,
   BrowserUseIcon,
@@ -24,14 +28,18 @@ import {
   CirclebackIcon,
   ClayIcon,
   ClerkIcon,
+  CloudFormationIcon,
   CloudflareIcon,
+  CloudWatchIcon,
   ConfluenceIcon,
   CursorIcon,
+  DagsterIcon,
   DatabricksIcon,
   DatadogIcon,
   DevinIcon,
   DiscordIcon,
   DocumentIcon,
+  DocuSignIcon,
   DropboxIcon,
   DsPyIcon,
   DubIcon,
@@ -40,8 +48,11 @@ import {
   ElasticsearchIcon,
   ElevenLabsIcon,
   EnrichSoIcon,
+  EvernoteIcon,
   ExaAIIcon,
+  ExtendIcon,
   EyeIcon,
+  FathomIcon,
   FirecrawlIcon,
   FirefliesIcon,
   GammaIcon,
@@ -49,6 +60,7 @@ import {
   GitLabIcon,
   GmailIcon,
   GongIcon,
+  GoogleAdsIcon,
   GoogleBigQueryIcon,
   GoogleBooksIcon,
   GoogleCalendarIcon,
@@ -68,6 +80,7 @@ import {
   GoogleVaultIcon,
   GrafanaIcon,
   GrainIcon,
+  GranolaIcon,
   GreenhouseIcon,
   GreptileIcon,
   HexIcon,
@@ -76,12 +89,15 @@ import {
   HunterIOIcon,
   ImageIcon,
   IncidentioIcon,
+  InfisicalIcon,
   IntercomIcon,
   JinaAIIcon,
   JiraIcon,
   JiraServiceManagementIcon,
   KalshiIcon,
+  KetchIcon,
   LangsmithIcon,
+  LaunchDarklyIcon,
   LemlistIcon,
   LinearIcon,
   LinkedInIcon,
@@ -103,6 +119,8 @@ import {
   MySQLIcon,
   Neo4jIcon,
   NotionIcon,
+  ObsidianIcon,
+  OktaIcon,
   OnePasswordIcon,
   OpenAIIcon,
   OutlookIcon,
@@ -115,17 +133,22 @@ import {
   PolymarketIcon,
   PostgresIcon,
   PosthogIcon,
+  ProfoundIcon,
   PulseIcon,
   QdrantIcon,
+  QuiverIcon,
   RDSIcon,
   RedditIcon,
   RedisIcon,
   ReductoIcon,
   ResendIcon,
   RevenueCatIcon,
+  RipplingIcon,
+  RootlyIcon,
   S3Icon,
   SalesforceIcon,
   SearchIcon,
+  SecretsManagerIcon,
   SendgridIcon,
   SentryIcon,
   SerperIcon,
@@ -133,6 +156,7 @@ import {
   SftpIcon,
   ShopifyIcon,
   SimilarwebIcon,
+  SixtyfourIcon,
   SlackIcon,
   SmtpIcon,
   SQSIcon,
@@ -141,6 +165,7 @@ import {
   StagehandIcon,
   StripeIcon,
   SupabaseIcon,
+  TailscaleIcon,
   TavilyIcon,
   TelegramIcon,
   TextractIcon,
@@ -158,6 +183,7 @@ import {
   WhatsAppIcon,
   WikipediaIcon,
   WordpressIcon,
+  WorkdayIcon,
   xIcon,
   YouTubeIcon,
   ZendeskIcon,
@@ -169,6 +195,7 @@ type IconComponent = ComponentType<SVGProps<SVGSVGElement>>
 
 export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   a2a: A2AIcon,
+  agentmail: AgentMailIcon,
   ahrefs: AhrefsIcon,
   airtable: AirtableIcon,
   airweave: AirweaveIcon,
@@ -179,7 +206,9 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   arxiv: ArxivIcon,
   asana: AsanaIcon,
   ashby: AshbyIcon,
+  athena: AthenaIcon,
   attio: AttioIcon,
+  box: BoxCompanyIcon,
   brandfetch: BrandfetchIcon,
   browser_use: BrowserUseIcon,
   calcom: CalComIcon,
@@ -188,12 +217,16 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   clay: ClayIcon,
   clerk: ClerkIcon,
   cloudflare: CloudflareIcon,
+  cloudformation: CloudFormationIcon,
+  cloudwatch: CloudWatchIcon,
   confluence_v2: ConfluenceIcon,
   cursor_v2: CursorIcon,
+  dagster: DagsterIcon,
   databricks: DatabricksIcon,
   datadog: DatadogIcon,
   devin: DevinIcon,
   discord: DiscordIcon,
+  docusign: DocuSignIcon,
   dropbox: DropboxIcon,
   dspy: DsPyIcon,
   dub: DubIcon,
@@ -202,7 +235,10 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   elasticsearch: ElasticsearchIcon,
   elevenlabs: ElevenLabsIcon,
   enrich: EnrichSoIcon,
+  evernote: EvernoteIcon,
   exa: ExaAIIcon,
+  extend_v2: ExtendIcon,
+  fathom: FathomIcon,
   file_v3: DocumentIcon,
   firecrawl: FirecrawlIcon,
   fireflies_v2: FirefliesIcon,
@@ -211,6 +247,7 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   gitlab: GitLabIcon,
   gmail_v2: GmailIcon,
   gong: GongIcon,
+  google_ads: GoogleAdsIcon,
   google_bigquery: GoogleBigQueryIcon,
   google_books: GoogleBooksIcon,
   google_calendar_v2: GoogleCalendarIcon,
@@ -230,6 +267,7 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   google_vault: GoogleVaultIcon,
   grafana: GrafanaIcon,
   grain: GrainIcon,
+  granola: GranolaIcon,
   greenhouse: GreenhouseIcon,
   greptile: GreptileIcon,
   hex: HexIcon,
@@ -239,15 +277,18 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   image_generator: ImageIcon,
   imap: MailServerIcon,
   incidentio: IncidentioIcon,
+  infisical: InfisicalIcon,
   intercom_v2: IntercomIcon,
   jina: JinaAIIcon,
   jira: JiraIcon,
   jira_service_management: JiraServiceManagementIcon,
   kalshi_v2: KalshiIcon,
+  ketch: KetchIcon,
   knowledge: PackageSearchIcon,
   langsmith: LangsmithIcon,
+  launchdarkly: LaunchDarklyIcon,
   lemlist: LemlistIcon,
-  linear: LinearIcon,
+  linear_v2: LinearIcon,
   linkedin: LinkedInIcon,
   linkup: LinkupIcon,
   loops: LoopsIcon,
@@ -256,6 +297,7 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   mailgun: MailgunIcon,
   mem0: Mem0Icon,
   memory: BrainIcon,
+  microsoft_ad: AzureIcon,
   microsoft_dataverse: MicrosoftDataverseIcon,
   microsoft_excel_v2: MicrosoftExcelIcon,
   microsoft_planner: MicrosoftPlannerIcon,
@@ -265,6 +307,8 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   mysql: MySQLIcon,
   neo4j: Neo4jIcon,
   notion_v2: NotionIcon,
+  obsidian: ObsidianIcon,
+  okta: OktaIcon,
   onedrive: MicrosoftOneDriveIcon,
   onepassword: OnePasswordIcon,
   openai: OpenAIIcon,
@@ -277,17 +321,22 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   polymarket: PolymarketIcon,
   postgresql: PostgresIcon,
   posthog: PosthogIcon,
+  profound: ProfoundIcon,
   pulse_v2: PulseIcon,
   qdrant: QdrantIcon,
+  quiver: QuiverIcon,
   rds: RDSIcon,
   reddit: RedditIcon,
   redis: RedisIcon,
   reducto_v2: ReductoIcon,
   resend: ResendIcon,
   revenuecat: RevenueCatIcon,
+  rippling: RipplingIcon,
+  rootly: RootlyIcon,
   s3: S3Icon,
   salesforce: SalesforceIcon,
   search: SearchIcon,
+  secrets_manager: SecretsManagerIcon,
   sendgrid: SendgridIcon,
   sentry: SentryIcon,
   serper: SerperIcon,
@@ -296,6 +345,7 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   sharepoint: MicrosoftSharepointIcon,
   shopify: ShopifyIcon,
   similarweb: SimilarwebIcon,
+  sixtyfour: SixtyfourIcon,
   slack: SlackIcon,
   smtp: SmtpIcon,
   sqs: SQSIcon,
@@ -304,6 +354,7 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   stripe: StripeIcon,
   stt_v2: STTIcon,
   supabase: SupabaseIcon,
+  tailscale: TailscaleIcon,
   tavily: TavilyIcon,
   telegram: TelegramIcon,
   textract_v2: TextractIcon,
@@ -323,6 +374,7 @@ export const blockTypeToIconMap: Record<string, IconComponent> = {
   whatsapp: WhatsAppIcon,
   wikipedia: WikipediaIcon,
   wordpress: WordpressIcon,
+  workday: WorkdayIcon,
   x: xIcon,
   youtube: YouTubeIcon,
   zendesk: ZendeskIcon,

apps/docs/components/ui/image.tsx

@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ export function Image({
     <>
       <NextImage
         className={cn(
-          'overflow-hidden rounded-xl border border-border object-cover shadow-sm',
-          enableLightbox && 'cursor-pointer transition-opacity hover:opacity-90',
+          'overflow-hidden rounded-xl border border-border object-cover',
+          enableLightbox && 'cursor-pointer transition-opacity hover:opacity-95',
           className
         )}
         alt={alt}

apps/docs/components/ui/language-dropdown.tsx

@@ -1,8 +1,14 @@
 'use client'
 
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
-import { Check, ChevronDown } from 'lucide-react'
+import { Check } from 'lucide-react'
 import { useParams, usePathname, useRouter } from 'next/navigation'
+import {
+  DropdownMenu,
+  DropdownMenuContent,
+  DropdownMenuItem,
+  DropdownMenuTrigger,
+} from '@/components/ui/dropdown-menu'
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils'
 
 const languages = {
@@ -15,8 +21,6 @@ const languages = {
 }
 
 export function LanguageDropdown() {
-  const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(false)
-  const [hoveredIndex, setHoveredIndex] = useState<number>(-1)
   const pathname = usePathname()
   const params = useParams()
   const router = useRouter()
@@ -38,15 +42,10 @@ export function LanguageDropdown() {
         setCurrentLang('en')
       }
     }
-  }, [params, currentLang])
+  }, [params])
 
   const handleLanguageChange = (locale: string) => {
-    if (locale === currentLang) {
-      setIsOpen(false)
-      return
-    }
-
-    setIsOpen(false)
+    if (locale === currentLang) return
 
     const segments = pathname.split('/').filter(Boolean)
 
@@ -64,85 +63,44 @@ export function LanguageDropdown() {
     router.push(newPath)
   }
 
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!isOpen) return
-    const onKey = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
-      if (e.key === 'Escape') setIsOpen(false)
-    }
-    window.addEventListener('keydown', onKey)
-    return () => window.removeEventListener('keydown', onKey)
-  }, [isOpen])
-
-  // Reset hovered index when popover closes
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!isOpen) {
-      setHoveredIndex(-1)
-    }
-  }, [isOpen])
-
   const languageEntries = Object.entries(languages)
 
   return (
-    <div className='relative'>
-      <button
-        onClick={(e) => {
-          e.preventDefault()
-          e.stopPropagation()
-          setIsOpen(!isOpen)
-        }}
-        aria-haspopup='listbox'
-        aria-expanded={isOpen}
-        aria-controls='language-menu'
-        className='flex cursor-pointer items-center gap-1.5 rounded-[6px] px-3 py-2 font-normal text-[0.9375rem] text-foreground/60 leading-[1.4] transition-colors hover:bg-foreground/8 hover:text-foreground focus:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring'
-        style={{
-          fontFamily:
-            '-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif',
-        }}
-      >
-        <span>{languages[currentLang as keyof typeof languages]?.name}</span>
-        <ChevronDown className={cn('h-3.5 w-3.5 transition-transform', isOpen && 'rotate-180')} />
-      </button>
+    <DropdownMenu>
+      <DropdownMenuTrigger asChild>
+        <button className='flex cursor-pointer items-center gap-1.5 rounded-[8px] px-2.5 py-1.5 text-[13px] text-foreground/50 transition-colors duration-200 hover:bg-neutral-100 hover:text-foreground/70 focus:outline-none dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 dark:hover:text-foreground/70'>
+          <span>{languages[currentLang as keyof typeof languages]?.name}</span>
+          <svg width='8' height='5' viewBox='0 0 10 6' fill='none' className='flex-shrink-0'>
+            <path
+              d='M1 1L5 5L9 1'
+              stroke='currentColor'
+              strokeWidth='1.33'
+              strokeLinecap='square'
+              strokeLinejoin='miter'
+            />
+          </svg>
+        </button>
+      </DropdownMenuTrigger>
+      <DropdownMenuContent align='end' sideOffset={6} className='min-w-[160px]'>
+        {languageEntries.map(([code, lang]) => {
+          const isSelected = currentLang === code
 
-      {isOpen && (
-        <>
-          <div className='fixed inset-0 z-[1000]' aria-hidden onClick={() => setIsOpen(false)} />
-          <div
-            id='language-menu'
-            role='listbox'
-            className='absolute top-full right-0 z-[1001] mt-2 max-h-[400px] min-w-[160px] overflow-auto rounded-[6px] bg-white px-[6px] py-[6px] shadow-lg dark:bg-neutral-900'
-          >
-            {languageEntries.map(([code, lang], index) => {
-              const isSelected = currentLang === code
-              const isHovered = hoveredIndex === index
-
-              return (
-                <button
-                  key={code}
-                  onClick={(e) => {
-                    e.preventDefault()
-                    e.stopPropagation()
-                    handleLanguageChange(code)
-                  }}
-                  onMouseEnter={() => setHoveredIndex(index)}
-                  onMouseLeave={() => setHoveredIndex(-1)}
-                  role='option'
-                  aria-selected={isSelected}
-                  className={cn(
-                    'flex h-[26px] w-full min-w-0 cursor-pointer items-center gap-[8px] rounded-[6px] px-[6px] text-[13px] transition-colors',
-                    'text-neutral-700 dark:text-neutral-200',
-                    isHovered && 'bg-neutral-100 dark:bg-neutral-800',
-                    'focus:outline-none'
-                  )}
-                >
-                  <span className='text-[13px]'>{lang.flag}</span>
-                  <span className='flex-1 text-left leading-none'>{lang.name}</span>
-                  {isSelected && <Check className='ml-auto h-3.5 w-3.5' />}
-                </button>
-              )
-            })}
-          </div>
-        </>
-      )}
-    </div>
+          return (
+            <DropdownMenuItem
+              key={code}
+              onClick={() => handleLanguageChange(code)}
+              className={cn(
+                'flex cursor-pointer items-center gap-2 text-[13px]',
+                isSelected && 'font-medium'
+              )}
+            >
+              <span className='text-[13px]'>{lang.flag}</span>
+              <span className='flex-1'>{lang.name}</span>
+              {isSelected && <Check className='ml-auto h-3.5 w-3.5' />}
+            </DropdownMenuItem>
+          )
+        })}
+      </DropdownMenuContent>
+    </DropdownMenu>
   )
 }

apps/docs/components/ui/lightbox.tsx

@@ -50,13 +50,14 @@ export function Lightbox({ isOpen, onClose, src, alt, type }: LightboxProps) {
       aria-modal='true'
       aria-label='Media viewer'
     >
-      <div className='relative max-h-full max-w-full overflow-hidden rounded-xl shadow-2xl'>
+      <div className='relative max-h-full max-w-full overflow-hidden rounded-xl'>
         {type === 'image' ? (
           <img
             src={src}
             alt={alt}
-            className='max-h-[calc(100vh-6rem)] max-w-[calc(100vw-6rem)] rounded-xl object-contain'
+            className='max-h-[75vh] max-w-[75vw] cursor-pointer rounded-xl object-contain'
             loading='lazy'
+            onClick={onClose}
           />
         ) : (
           <video
@@ -65,7 +66,8 @@ export function Lightbox({ isOpen, onClose, src, alt, type }: LightboxProps) {
             loop
             muted
             playsInline
-            className='max-h-[calc(100vh-6rem)] max-w-[calc(100vw-6rem)] rounded-xl outline-none focus:outline-none'
+            className='max-h-[75vh] max-w-[75vw] cursor-pointer rounded-xl outline-none focus:outline-none'
+            onClick={onClose}
           />
         )}
       </div>

apps/docs/components/ui/search-trigger.tsx

@@ -15,23 +15,15 @@ export function SearchTrigger() {
   return (
     <button
       type='button'
-      className='flex h-10 w-[460px] cursor-pointer items-center gap-2 rounded-xl border border-border/50 px-3 py-2 text-sm backdrop-blur-xl transition-colors hover:border-border'
-      style={{
-        backgroundColor: 'hsla(0, 0%, 5%, 0.85)',
-        backdropFilter: 'blur(33px) saturate(180%)',
-        WebkitBackdropFilter: 'blur(33px) saturate(180%)',
-        color: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6)',
-      }}
+      data-search-trigger
+      className='flex h-8 w-[360px] cursor-pointer items-center gap-2 rounded-lg border border-border/50 bg-fd-muted/50 px-3 text-[13px] text-fd-muted-foreground transition-colors hover:bg-fd-muted'
       onClick={handleClick}
     >
-      <Search className='h-4 w-4' />
+      <Search className='h-3.5 w-3.5' />
       <span>Search...</span>
-      <kbd
-        className='ml-auto flex items-center gap-0.5 font-medium'
-        style={{ color: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6)' }}
-      >
-        <span style={{ fontSize: '15px', lineHeight: '1' }}>⌘</span>
-        <span style={{ fontSize: '13px', lineHeight: '1' }}>K</span>
+      <kbd className='ml-auto flex items-center font-medium'>
+        <span className='text-[15px]'>⌘</span>
+        <span className='text-[12px]'>K</span>
       </kbd>
     </button>
   )

apps/docs/components/ui/sim-logo.tsx

@@ -56,53 +56,55 @@ export function SimLogo({ className }: SimLogoProps) {
 
 /**
  * Full Sim logo with icon and "Sim" text.
+ * Uses the same SVG source as the landing page navbar for exact visual alignment.
  * The icon stays green (#33C482), text adapts to light/dark mode.
  */
 export function SimLogoFull({ className }: SimLogoProps) {
   return (
     <svg
-      viewBox='720 440 1020 320'
+      viewBox='0 0 71 22'
       fill='none'
       xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'
       className={cn('h-7 w-auto', className)}
       aria-label='Sim'
     >
-      {/* Green icon - top left shape with cutout */}
-      <path
-        fillRule='evenodd'
-        clipRule='evenodd'
-        d='M875.791 577.171C875.791 581.922 873.911 586.483 870.576 589.842L870.098 590.323C866.764 593.692 862.234 595.575 857.517 595.575H750.806C740.978 595.575 733 603.6 733 613.498V728.902C733 738.799 740.978 746.826 750.806 746.826H865.382C875.209 746.826 883.177 738.799 883.177 728.902V620.853C883.177 616.448 884.912 612.222 888.008 609.104C891.093 605.997 895.29 604.249 899.664 604.249H1008.16C1017.99 604.249 1025.96 596.224 1025.96 586.327V470.923C1025.96 461.025 1017.99 453 1008.16 453H893.586C883.759 453 875.791 461.025 875.791 470.923V577.171ZM910.562 477.566H991.178C996.922 477.566 1001.57 482.254 1001.57 488.029V569.22C1001.57 574.995 996.922 579.683 991.178 579.683H910.562C904.828 579.683 900.173 574.995 900.173 569.22V488.029C900.173 482.254 904.828 477.566 910.562 477.566Z'
-        fill='#33C482'
-      />
-      {/* Green icon - bottom right square */}
-      <path
-        d='M1008.3 624.59H923.113C912.786 624.59 904.414 633.022 904.414 643.423V728.171C904.414 738.572 912.786 747.004 923.113 747.004H1008.3C1018.63 747.004 1027 738.572 1027 728.171V643.423C1027 633.022 1018.63 624.59 1008.3 624.59Z'
-        fill='#33C482'
-      />
-      {/* Gradient overlay on bottom right square */}
-      <path
-        d='M1008.3 624.199H923.113C912.786 624.199 904.414 632.631 904.414 643.033V727.78C904.414 738.181 912.786 746.612 923.113 746.612H1008.3C1018.63 746.612 1027 738.181 1027 727.78V643.033C1027 632.631 1018.63 624.199 1008.3 624.199Z'
-        fill='url(#sim-logo-full-gradient)'
-        fillOpacity='0.2'
-      />
-      {/* "Sim" text - adapts to light/dark mode via currentColor */}
-      <path
-        d='M1210.54 515.657C1226.65 515.657 1240.59 518.51 1252.31 524.257H1252.31C1264.3 529.995 1273.63 538.014 1280.26 548.319H1280.26C1287.19 558.635 1290.78 570.899 1291.08 585.068L1291.1 586.089H1249.11L1249.09 585.115C1248.8 574.003 1245.18 565.493 1238.32 559.451C1231.45 553.399 1221.79 550.308 1209.21 550.308C1196.3 550.308 1186.48 553.113 1179.61 558.588C1172.76 564.046 1169.33 571.499 1169.33 581.063C1169.33 588.092 1171.88 593.978 1177.01 598.783C1182.17 603.618 1189.99 607.399 1200.56 610.061H1200.56L1238.77 619.451C1257.24 623.65 1271.21 630.571 1280.57 640.293L1281.01 640.739C1290.13 650.171 1294.64 662.97 1294.64 679.016C1294.64 692.923 1290.88 705.205 1283.34 715.822L1283.33 715.834C1275.81 726.134 1265.44 734.14 1252.26 739.866L1252.25 739.871C1239.36 745.302 1224.12 748 1206.54 748C1180.9 748 1160.36 741.696 1145.02 728.984C1129.67 716.258 1122 699.269 1122 678.121V677.121H1163.99V678.121C1163.99 688.869 1167.87 697.367 1175.61 703.722L1176.34 704.284C1184.04 709.997 1194.37 712.902 1207.43 712.902C1222.13 712.902 1233.3 710.087 1241.07 704.588C1248.8 698.812 1252.64 691.21 1252.64 681.699C1252.64 674.769 1250.5 669.057 1246.25 664.49L1246.23 664.478L1246.22 664.464C1242.28 659.929 1234.83 656.119 1223.64 653.152L1185.43 644.208L1185.42 644.204C1166.05 639.407 1151.49 632.035 1141.83 622.012L1141.83 622.006L1141.82 622C1132.43 611.94 1127.78 598.707 1127.78 582.405C1127.78 568.81 1131.23 556.976 1138.17 546.949L1138.18 546.941L1138.19 546.933C1145.41 536.936 1155.18 529.225 1167.48 523.793L1167.48 523.79C1180.07 518.36 1194.43 515.657 1210.54 515.657ZM1323.39 521.979C1331.68 525.008 1337.55 526.482 1343.51 526.482C1349.48 526.482 1355.64 525.005 1364.49 521.973L1365.82 521.52V742.633H1322.05V521.489L1323.39 521.979ZM1642.01 515.657C1667.11 515.657 1686.94 523.031 1701.39 537.876C1715.83 552.716 1723 572.968 1723 598.507V742.633H1680.12V608.794C1680.12 591.666 1675.72 578.681 1667.07 569.681L1667.06 569.669L1667.04 569.656C1658.67 560.359 1647.26 555.675 1632.68 555.675C1622.47 555.675 1613.47 558.022 1605.64 562.69L1605.63 562.696C1598.11 567.064 1592.17 573.475 1587.8 581.968C1583.44 590.448 1581.25 600.424 1581.25 611.925V742.633H1537.92V608.347C1537.92 591.208 1533.67 578.376 1525.31 569.68L1525.31 569.674L1525.3 569.668C1516.93 560.664 1505.52 556.122 1490.93 556.122C1480.72 556.122 1471.72 558.469 1463.89 563.138L1463.88 563.144C1456.36 567.511 1450.41 573.922 1446.05 582.415L1446.05 582.422L1446.04 582.428C1441.69 590.602 1439.5 600.423 1439.5 611.925V742.633H1395.72V521.919H1435.05V554.803C1439.92 544.379 1447.91 535.465 1458.37 528.356C1470.71 519.875 1485.58 515.657 1502.93 515.657C1522.37 515.657 1538.61 520.931 1551.55 531.538C1560.38 538.771 1567.1 547.628 1571.72 558.091C1576.05 547.619 1582.83 538.757 1592.07 531.524C1605.61 520.93 1622.28 515.657 1642.01 515.657ZM1343.49 452C1351.45 452 1358.23 454.786 1363.75 460.346C1369.27 465.905 1372.04 472.721 1372.04 480.73C1372.04 488.452 1369.27 495.254 1363.77 501.096L1363.76 501.105L1363.75 501.115C1358.23 506.675 1351.45 509.461 1343.49 509.461C1335.81 509.461 1329.05 506.669 1323.25 501.134L1323.23 501.115L1323.21 501.096C1317.71 495.254 1314.94 488.452 1314.94 480.73C1314.94 472.721 1317.7 465.905 1323.23 460.346L1323.24 460.337L1323.25 460.327C1329.05 454.792 1335.81 452 1343.49 452Z'
-        className='fill-neutral-900 dark:fill-white'
-      />
       <defs>
         <linearGradient
           id='sim-logo-full-gradient'
-          x1='904.414'
-          y1='624.199'
-          x2='978.836'
-          y2='698.447'
           gradientUnits='userSpaceOnUse'
+          x1='171.406'
+          y1='171.18'
+          x2='245.831'
+          y2='245.428'
         >
-          <stop />
+          <stop offset='0' />
           <stop offset='1' stopOpacity='0' />
         </linearGradient>
       </defs>
+      {/* Green icon — scaled to match landing logo proportions */}
+      <g transform='scale(.07483)'>
+        <path
+          clipRule='evenodd'
+          d='m142.793 124.175c0 4.75-1.88 9.312-5.216 12.671l-.478.481c-3.334 3.369-7.863 5.252-12.58 5.252h-106.7127c-9.82776 0-17.8063 8.026-17.8063 17.924v115.407c0 9.898 7.97854 17.924 17.8063 17.924h114.5767c9.828 0 17.796-8.026 17.796-17.924v-108.052c0-4.405 1.735-8.632 4.83-11.749 3.086-3.108 7.283-4.856 11.657-4.856h108.5c9.828 0 17.796-8.024 17.796-17.923v-115.4069c0-9.89798-7.968-17.9231-17.796-17.9231h-114.578c-9.827 0-17.795 8.02512-17.795 17.9231zm34.771-99.6079h80.617c5.744 0 10.389 4.6874 10.389 10.463v81.1939c0 5.774-4.645 10.463-10.389 10.463h-80.617c-5.734 0-10.389-4.689-10.389-10.463v-81.1939c0-5.7756 4.655-10.463 10.389-10.463z'
+          fill='#33C482'
+          fillRule='evenodd'
+        />
+        <path
+          d='m275.293 171.578h-85.187c-10.327 0-18.7 8.432-18.7 18.834v84.75c0 10.402 8.373 18.834 18.7 18.834h85.187c10.328 0 18.701-8.432 18.701-18.834v-84.75c0-10.402-8.373-18.834-18.701-18.834z'
+          fill='#33C482'
+        />
+        <path
+          d='m275.293 171.18h-85.187c-10.327 0-18.7 8.432-18.7 18.834v84.749c0 10.402 8.373 18.833 18.7 18.833h85.187c10.328 0 18.701-8.431 18.701-18.833v-84.749c0-10.402-8.373-18.834-18.701-18.834z'
+          fill='url(#sim-logo-full-gradient)'
+          fillOpacity='0.2'
+        />
+      </g>
+      {/* "Sim" text — adapts to light/dark mode */}
+      <g className='fill-neutral-900 dark:fill-white'>
+        <path d='M31.5718 15.845h2.5865c0 .7141.2586 1.2835.7759 1.7081.5173.4053 1.2166.608 2.0979.608.958 0 1.6956-.1834 2.2129-.5501.5173-.386.776-.8975.776-1.5344 0-.4632-.1437-.8492-.4311-1.158-.2682-.3088-.7664-.5597-1.4944-.7527l-2.4716-.579c-1.2453-.3088-2.1745-.7817-2.7876-1.4186-.594-.6369-.8909-1.4765-.8909-2.51873 0-.86852.2203-1.62124.661-2.25815.4598-.63692 1.0825-1.12908 1.868-1.47648.8047-.34741 1.7243-.52112 2.7589-.52112s1.9255.18336 2.6727.55007c.7664.3667 1.3603.87817 1.7818 1.53438.4407.65622.6706 1.43788.6898 2.345h-2.5865c-.0192-.73341-.2587-1.30278-.7185-1.70809-.4598-.4053-1.1017-.60796-1.9255-.60796-.843 0-1.4944.18336-1.9542.55006-.4599.36671-.6898.86852-.6898 1.50544 0 .94568.6898 1.59228 2.0692 1.93968l2.4716.608c1.1878.2702 2.0787.7141 2.6727 1.3317.5939.5983.8909 1.4186.8909 2.4608 0 .8878-.2395 1.6695-.7185 2.345-.479.6562-1.14 1.1677-1.983 1.5344-.8238.3474-1.8009.5211-2.9313.5211-1.6477 0-2.9601-.4053-3.9372-1.2159-.9772-.8106-1.4657-1.8915-1.4657-3.2425z' />
+        <path d='M44.5096 19.956v-14.15687c1.0772.39383 1.5521.39383 2.7014 0v14.15687zm1.322-15.09268c-.479 0-.9005-.1737-1.2645-.52111-.3449-.36671-.5173-.79132-.5173-1.27383 0-.50181.1724-.92642.5173-1.27383.364-.34741.7855-.52111 1.2645-.52111.4981 0 .9196.1737 1.2645.52111s.5173.77202.5173 1.27383c0 .48251-.1724.90712-.5173 1.27383-.3449.34741-.7664.52111-1.2645.52111z' />
+        <path d='M51.976 19.956h-2.7014v-14.15687h2.4141v2.38865c.2873-.79131.843-1.46223 1.6093-1.98334.7855-.54041 1.7339-.81062 2.8452-.81062 1.2453 0 2.2799.33776 3.1038 1.01328.8238.67551 1.3603 1.57298 1.6093 2.69241h-.4885c.1916-1.11943.7184-2.0169 1.5806-2.69241.8622-.67552 1.9255-1.01328 3.19-1.01328 1.6094 0 2.8739.47286 3.7935 1.41858.9197.94573 1.3795 2.23886 1.3795 3.8794v9.2642h-2.644v-8.5983c0-1.1195-.2874-1.97834-.8621-2.57665-.5557-.61761-1.3125-.92642-2.2704-.92642-.6706 0-1.2645.1544-1.7818.46321-.4982.28951-.8909.71412-1.1783 1.27383-.2874.55973-.4311 1.21593-.4311 1.96863v8.3957h-2.6727v-8.6273c0-1.1194-.2778-1.96864-.8334-2.54765-.5556-.59831-1.3124-.89747-2.2704-.89747-.6706 0-1.2645.1544-1.7818.46321-.4981.28951-.8909.71412-1.1783 1.27383-.2874.54038-.4311 1.18698-.4311 1.93968z' />
+      </g>
     </svg>
   )
 }

apps/docs/components/ui/theme-toggle.tsx

@@ -1,9 +1,55 @@
 'use client'
 
+import type { SVGProps } from 'react'
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
-import { Moon, Sun } from 'lucide-react'
 import { useTheme } from 'next-themes'
 
+function SunIcon(props: SVGProps<SVGSVGElement>) {
+  return (
+    <svg
+      xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'
+      width='16'
+      height='16'
+      viewBox='0 0 24 24'
+      fill='none'
+      stroke='currentColor'
+      strokeWidth='1.5'
+      strokeLinecap='round'
+      strokeLinejoin='round'
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <circle cx='12' cy='12' r='4' />
+      <path d='M12 2v2' />
+      <path d='M12 20v2' />
+      <path d='m4.93 4.93 1.41 1.41' />
+      <path d='m17.66 17.66 1.41 1.41' />
+      <path d='M2 12h2' />
+      <path d='M20 12h2' />
+      <path d='m6.34 17.66-1.41 1.41' />
+      <path d='m19.07 4.93-1.41 1.41' />
+    </svg>
+  )
+}
+
+function MoonIcon(props: SVGProps<SVGSVGElement>) {
+  return (
+    <svg
+      xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'
+      width='16'
+      height='16'
+      viewBox='0 0 24 24'
+      fill='none'
+      stroke='currentColor'
+      strokeWidth='1.5'
+      strokeLinecap='round'
+      strokeLinejoin='round'
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <path d='M12 3a6 6 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 0 1 1-9-9Z' />
+    </svg>
+  )
+}
+
 export function ThemeToggle() {
   const { theme, setTheme } = useTheme()
   const [mounted, setMounted] = useState(false)
@@ -14,8 +60,8 @@ export function ThemeToggle() {
 
   if (!mounted) {
     return (
-      <button className='flex cursor-pointer items-center justify-center rounded-md p-1 text-muted-foreground'>
-        <Moon className='h-4 w-4' />
+      <button className='flex h-[30px] w-[30px] cursor-pointer items-center justify-center rounded-full text-foreground/40'>
+        <MoonIcon />
       </button>
     )
   }
@@ -23,10 +69,10 @@ export function ThemeToggle() {
   return (
     <button
       onClick={() => setTheme(theme === 'dark' ? 'light' : 'dark')}
-      className='flex cursor-pointer items-center justify-center rounded-md p-1 text-muted-foreground transition-colors hover:text-foreground'
+      className='flex h-[30px] w-[30px] cursor-pointer items-center justify-center rounded-full text-foreground/40 transition-colors duration-200 hover:bg-neutral-100 hover:text-foreground/70 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 dark:hover:text-foreground/70'
       aria-label='Toggle theme'
     >
-      {theme === 'dark' ? <Moon className='h-4 w-4' /> : <Sun className='h-4 w-4' />}
+      {theme === 'dark' ? <MoonIcon /> : <SunIcon />}
     </button>
   )
 }

apps/docs/components/ui/video.tsx

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ interface VideoProps {
 
 export function Video({
   src,
-  className = 'w-full rounded-xl border border-border shadow-sm overflow-hidden outline-none focus:outline-none',
+  className = 'w-full rounded-xl border border-border overflow-hidden outline-none focus:outline-none',
   autoPlay = true,
   loop = true,
   muted = true,
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ export function Video({
         loop={loop}
         muted={muted}
         playsInline={playsInline}
-        className={`${className} ${enableLightbox ? 'cursor-pointer transition-opacity hover:opacity-90' : ''}`}
+        className={`${className} ${enableLightbox ? 'cursor-pointer transition-opacity hover:opacity-95' : ''}`}
         src={getAssetUrl(src)}
         onClick={handleVideoClick}
       />

apps/docs/content/docs/de/api-reference/meta.json

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
     "(generated)/workflows",
     "(generated)/logs",
     "(generated)/usage",
-    "(generated)/audit-logs"
+    "(generated)/audit-logs",
+    "(generated)/tables",
+    "(generated)/files"
   ]
 }

apps/docs/content/docs/de/blocks/guardrails.mdx

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ Erkennt personenbezogene Daten mithilfe von Microsoft Presidio. Unterstützt üb
 **Anwendungsfälle:**
 - Blockieren von Inhalten mit sensiblen persönlichen Informationen
 - Maskieren von personenbezogenen Daten vor der Protokollierung oder Speicherung
-- Einhaltung der DSGVO, HIPAA und anderer Datenschutzbestimmungen
+- Einhaltung der DSGVO und anderer Datenschutzbestimmungen
 - Bereinigung von Benutzereingaben vor der Verarbeitung
 
 ## Konfiguration

apps/docs/content/docs/de/blocks/loop.mdx

@@ -190,13 +190,8 @@ console.log(`${processedItems} gültige Elemente verarbeitet`);
 
 ### Einschränkungen
 
-<Callout type="warning">
-  Container-Blöcke (Schleifen und Parallele) können nicht ineinander verschachtelt werden. Das bedeutet:
-  - Du kannst keinen Schleifenblock in einen anderen Schleifenblock platzieren
-  - Du kannst keinen Parallel-Block in einen Schleifenblock platzieren
-  - Du kannst keinen Container-Block in einen anderen Container-Block platzieren
-  
-  Wenn du mehrdimensionale Iterationen benötigst, erwäge eine Umstrukturierung deines Workflows, um sequentielle Schleifen zu verwenden oder Daten in Stufen zu verarbeiten.
+<Callout type="info">
+  Container-Blöcke (Schleifen und Parallele) unterstützen Verschachtelung. Du kannst Schleifen in Schleifen, Parallele in Schleifen und jede Kombination von Container-Blöcken platzieren, um komplexe mehrdimensionale Workflows zu erstellen.
 </Callout>
 
 <Callout type="info">

apps/docs/content/docs/de/blocks/parallel.mdx

@@ -142,11 +142,8 @@ Jede parallele Instanz läuft unabhängig:
 
 ### Einschränkungen
 
-<Callout type="warning">
-  Container-Blöcke (Schleifen und Parallele) können nicht ineinander verschachtelt werden. Das bedeutet:
-  - Sie können keinen Schleifenblock in einen Parallelblock platzieren
-  - Sie können keinen weiteren Parallelblock in einen Parallelblock platzieren
-  - Sie können keinen Container-Block in einen anderen Container-Block platzieren
+<Callout type="info">
+  Container-Blöcke (Schleifen und Parallele) unterstützen Verschachtelung. Sie können Parallele in Parallele, Schleifen in Parallele und jede Kombination von Container-Blöcken platzieren, um komplexe mehrdimensionale Workflows zu erstellen.
 </Callout>
 
 <Callout type="info">

apps/docs/content/docs/de/meta.json

@@ -1,19 +1,23 @@
 {
   "title": "Sim Documentation",
   "pages": [
+    "---Getting Started---",
     "./introduction/index",
     "./getting-started/index",
     "./quick-reference/index",
+    "---Building Workflows---",
     "triggers",
     "blocks",
     "tools",
     "connections",
+    "---Features---",
     "mcp",
     "copilot",
     "skills",
     "knowledgebase",
     "variables",
     "credentials",
+    "---Platform---",
     "execution",
     "permissions",
     "self-hosting",

apps/docs/content/docs/en/api-reference/meta.json

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
   "title": "API Reference",
   "root": true,
   "pages": [
+    "---Getting Started---",
     "getting-started",
     "authentication",
     "---SDKs---",
@@ -11,6 +12,9 @@
     "(generated)/workflows",
     "(generated)/logs",
     "(generated)/usage",
-    "(generated)/audit-logs"
+    "(generated)/audit-logs",
+    "(generated)/tables",
+    "(generated)/files",
+    "(generated)/knowledge-bases"
   ]
 }

apps/docs/content/docs/en/blocks/agent.mdx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ title: Agent
 import { Callout } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/callout'
 import { Tab, Tabs } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/tabs'
 import { Image } from '@/components/ui/image'
+import { FAQ } from '@/components/ui/faq'
 
 The Agent block connects your workflow to Large Language Models (LLMs). It processes natural language inputs, calls external tools, and generates structured or unstructured outputs.
 
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ Controls response randomness and creativity:
 
 ### Max Output Tokens
 
-Controls the maximum length of the model's response. For Anthropic models, Sim uses reliable defaults: streaming executions use the model's full capacity (e.g. 64,000 tokens for Claude 4.5), while non-streaming executions default to 8,192 to avoid timeout issues. When using tools with Anthropic models, intermediate tool-calling requests use a capped limit of 8,192 tokens to avoid SDK timeout errors, regardless of your configured max tokens—the final streaming response uses your full configured limit. This only affects Anthropic's direct API; AWS Bedrock handles this automatically. For long-form content generation via API, explicitly set a higher value.
+Controls the maximum length of the model's response. Each model defaults to its full max output token limit (e.g., 64,000 tokens for Claude Sonnet 4.5). You can override this with a custom value using the Max Tokens setting. For Anthropic models, when non-streaming requests exceed the SDK's internal threshold, the provider automatically uses internal streaming to avoid timeouts.
 
 ### API Key
 
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ Extend agent capabilities with external integrations. Select from 60+ pre-built
 **Execution Modes:**
 - **Auto**: Model decides when to use tools based on context
 - **Required**: Tool must be called in every request
-- **None**: Tool available but not suggested to model
+- **None**: Tool is completely filtered out and not sent to the model — effectively disables the tool
 
 ### Response Format
 
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ After an agent completes, you can access its outputs:
 
 - **`<agent.content>`**: The agent's response text or structured data
 - **`<agent.tokens>`**: Token usage statistics (prompt, completion, total)
-- **`<agent.tool_calls>`**: Details of any tools the agent used during execution
+- **`<agent.toolCalls>`**: Details of any tools the agent used during execution
 - **`<agent.cost>`**: Estimated cost of the API call (if available)
 
 ## Advanced Features
@@ -131,8 +132,9 @@ See the [`Memory`](/tools/memory) block reference for details.
 ## Outputs
 
 - **`<agent.content>`**: Agent's response text
+- **`<agent.model>`**: Model identifier used for the request
 - **`<agent.tokens>`**: Token usage statistics
-- **`<agent.tool_calls>`**: Tool execution details
+- **`<agent.toolCalls>`**: Tool execution details
 - **`<agent.cost>`**: Estimated API call cost
 
 ## Example Use Cases
@@ -157,3 +159,13 @@ Input → Agent (Google Search, Notion) → Function (Compile Report)
 - **Be specific in system prompts**: Clearly define the agent's role, tone, and limitations. The more specific your instructions are, the better the agent will be able to fulfill its intended purpose.
 - **Choose the right temperature setting**: Use lower temperature settings (0-0.3) when accuracy is important, or increase temperature (0.7-2.0) for more creative or varied responses
 - **Leverage tools effectively**: Integrate tools that complement the agent's purpose and enhance its capabilities. Be selective about which tools you provide to avoid overwhelming the agent. For tasks with little overlap, use another Agent block for the best results.
+
+<FAQ items={[
+  { question: "What LLM providers does the Agent block support?", answer: "The Agent block supports OpenAI, Anthropic, Google (Gemini), xAI (Grok), DeepSeek, Groq, Cerebras, Azure OpenAI, Azure Anthropic, Google Vertex AI, AWS Bedrock, OpenRouter, and local models via Ollama or VLLM. You can type or select any supported model from the model combobox." },
+  { question: "What are the memory options for the Agent block?", answer: "The Agent block has four memory modes: None (no memory, each request is independent), Conversation (full conversation history keyed by a conversation ID), Sliding Window by messages (keeps the N most recent messages), and Sliding Window by tokens (keeps messages up to a token limit). Memory requires a conversation ID to persist across runs." },
+  { question: "What is the difference between the tool execution modes (Auto, Required, None)?", answer: "In Auto mode, the model decides when to call a tool based on context. In Required mode, the model must call the tool on every request. In None mode, the tool is completely filtered out and never sent to the model — it effectively disables that tool without removing it from the configuration." },
+  { question: "How does the Response Format work?", answer: "Response Format enforces structured output by providing a JSON Schema. When set, the model's response is constrained to match the schema exactly. Fields from the structured response can be accessed directly by downstream blocks using <agent.fieldName> syntax. If no response format is set, the agent returns its standard outputs: content, model, tokens, and toolCalls." },
+  { question: "What does the Reasoning Effort / Thinking Level setting do?", answer: "These are advanced settings that appear only for models that support extended reasoning. Reasoning Effort (for OpenAI o-series and GPT-5 models) and Thinking Level (for Anthropic Claude and Gemini models with thinking) control how much compute the model spends reasoning before responding. Higher levels produce more thorough answers but cost more tokens and take longer." },
+  { question: "How does max output tokens work with Anthropic models specifically?", answer: "The Agent block uses each Anthropic model's full max output token limit by default (e.g., 64,000 for Claude Sonnet 4.5). You can override this with the Max Tokens setting. For non-streaming requests that exceed the SDK's internal threshold, the provider automatically uses internal streaming to avoid timeouts." },
+  { question: "Can I use the Agent block with a custom or self-hosted model?", answer: "Yes. You can use any Ollama or VLLM-compatible model by typing the model name directly into the model combobox. This lets you connect to locally hosted or custom-deployed models as long as they expose a compatible API endpoint." },
+]} />

apps/docs/content/docs/en/blocks/api.mdx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ title: API
 import { Callout } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/callout'
 import { Tab, Tabs } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/tabs'
 import { Image } from '@/components/ui/image'
+import { FAQ } from '@/components/ui/faq'
 
 The API block connects your workflow to external services through HTTP requests. Supports GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, and PATCH methods for interacting with REST APIs.
 
@@ -79,7 +80,6 @@ After an API request completes, you can access its outputs:
 - **`<api.data>`**: The response body data from the API
 - **`<api.status>`**: HTTP status code (200, 404, 500, etc.)
 - **`<api.headers>`**: Response headers from the server
-- **`<api.error>`**: Error details if the request failed
 
 ## Advanced Features
 
@@ -127,7 +127,6 @@ if (<api.status> === 200) {
 - **`<api.data>`**: Response body data from the API
 - **`<api.status>`**: HTTP status code
 - **`<api.headers>`**: Response headers
-- **`<api.error>`**: Error details if request failed
 
 ## Example Use Cases
 
@@ -147,3 +146,12 @@ Function (Validate) → API (Stripe) → Condition (Success) → Supabase (Updat
 - **Handle errors gracefully**: Connect error handling logic for failed requests
 - **Validate responses**: Check status codes and response formats before processing data
 - **Respect rate limits**: Be mindful of API rate limits and implement appropriate throttling
+
+<FAQ items={[
+  { question: "What is the default request timeout?", answer: "The default timeout is 300,000 milliseconds (5 minutes). You can configure it up to a maximum of 600,000 milliseconds (10 minutes) in the block's Advanced settings." },
+  { question: "Which HTTP errors trigger automatic retries?", answer: "Retries are attempted for network/connection failures, timeouts, rate limit responses (HTTP 429), and server errors (5xx). Client errors like 400 or 404 are not retried." },
+  { question: "How does retry backoff work?", answer: "Retries use exponential backoff starting from the configured retry delay (default 500ms). Each subsequent retry doubles the delay, up to the maximum retry delay (default 30,000ms)." },
+  { question: "Are POST and PATCH requests retried by default?", answer: "No. POST and PATCH are non-idempotent methods, so retries are disabled for them by default to avoid creating duplicate resources. You can enable retries for these methods with the 'Retry non-idempotent methods' toggle in Advanced settings, but be aware this may cause duplicate requests." },
+  { question: "What headers are included automatically?", answer: "Standard headers such as User-Agent, Accept, and Cache-Control are added automatically. Any custom headers you configure will be merged with these defaults, and your custom values will override automatic headers with the same name." },
+  { question: "Can I send form data or file uploads?", answer: "The API block primarily sends JSON request bodies through the UI. The underlying HTTP tool also supports form data natively — if you pass form data parameters, it will construct a proper multipart/form-data request automatically. For most use cases, the JSON body field in the block UI is sufficient." },
+]} />

apps/docs/content/docs/en/blocks/condition.mdx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ title: Condition
 import { Callout } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/callout'
 import { Tab, Tabs } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/tabs'
 import { Image } from '@/components/ui/image'
+import { FAQ } from '@/components/ui/faq'
 
 The Condition block branches workflow execution based on boolean expressions. Evaluate conditions using previous block outputs and route to different paths without requiring an LLM.
 
@@ -60,10 +61,9 @@ Conditions use JavaScript syntax and can reference input values from previous bl
 
 After a condition evaluates, you can access its outputs:
 
-- **`<condition.result>`**: Boolean result of the condition evaluation
-- **`<condition.matched_condition>`**: ID of the condition that was matched
-- **`<condition.content>`**: Description of the evaluation result
-- **`<condition.path>`**: Details of the chosen routing destination
+- **`<condition.conditionResult>`**: Boolean result of the condition evaluation
+- **`<condition.selectedOption>`**: ID of the condition that was matched
+- **`<condition.selectedPath>`**: Details of the chosen routing destination
 
 ## Advanced Features
 
@@ -102,18 +102,13 @@ true
 
 ### Error Handling
 
-Conditions automatically handle:
-- Undefined or null values with safe evaluation
-- Type mismatches with appropriate fallbacks
-- Invalid expressions with error logging
-- Missing variables with default values
+If a condition expression references an undefined variable or throws a runtime error, the block will throw an error and the execution will fail (or follow the error path if one is connected). Use optional chaining (`?.`) or explicit null checks in your expressions to handle missing values safely.
 
 ## Outputs
 
-- **`<condition.result>`**: Boolean result of the evaluation
-- **`<condition.matched_condition>`**: ID of the matched condition
-- **`<condition.content>`**: Description of the evaluation result
-- **`<condition.path>`**: Details of the chosen routing destination
+- **`<condition.conditionResult>`**: Boolean result of the evaluation
+- **`<condition.selectedOption>`**: ID of the matched condition
+- **`<condition.selectedPath>`**: Details of the chosen routing destination
 
 ## Example Use Cases
 
@@ -139,3 +134,11 @@ Function (Process) → Condition (account_type === 'enterprise') → Advanced or
 - **Keep expressions simple**: Use clear, straightforward boolean expressions for better readability and easier debugging
 - **Document your conditions**: Add descriptions to explain the purpose of each condition for better team collaboration and maintenance
 - **Test edge cases**: Verify conditions handle boundary values correctly by testing with values at the edges of your condition ranges
+
+<FAQ items={[
+  { question: "Does the Condition block use an LLM?", answer: "No. The Condition block evaluates boolean expressions using JavaScript syntax directly — it does not call any AI model. This makes it fast, deterministic, and free of API costs. If you need AI-powered routing decisions, use the Router block instead." },
+  { question: "What happens if no condition matches?", answer: "If none of your defined conditions evaluate to true, the workflow follows the else branch. If the else branch is not connected to any downstream block, that workflow path ends gracefully without an error. Add a fallback condition of simply true as the last condition to guarantee a match." },
+  { question: "In what order are conditions evaluated?", answer: "Conditions are evaluated from top to bottom in the order they are defined. The first condition that evaluates to true determines the execution path. Subsequent conditions are not evaluated after a match is found, so place more specific conditions before general ones." },
+  { question: "What JavaScript features can I use in condition expressions?", answer: "You can use standard JavaScript operators and methods including comparison operators (===, !==, >, <), logical operators (&&, ||, !), string methods (.includes(), .endsWith(), .toLowerCase()), array methods (.includes(), .length), mathematical operations, and Date comparisons. Reference block outputs using <blockName.output> syntax." },
+  { question: "How does the Condition block handle null or undefined values?", answer: "If a condition expression references an undefined variable or throws a runtime error, the Condition block will throw an error and the execution will fail (or follow the error path if one is connected). Use optional chaining (?.) or explicit null checks in your expressions to handle missing values safely." },
+]} />

apps/docs/content/docs/en/blocks/credential.mdx

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+---
+title: Credential
+---
+
+import { Callout } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/callout'
+import { Tab, Tabs } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/tabs'
+import { Image } from '@/components/ui/image'
+import { FAQ } from '@/components/ui/faq'
+
+The Credential block has two operations: **Select Credential** picks a single OAuth credential and outputs its ID reference for downstream blocks; **List Credentials** returns all OAuth credentials in the workspace (optionally filtered by provider) as an array for iteration.
+
+<div className="flex justify-center">
+  <Image
+    src="/static/blocks/credential.png"
+    alt="Credential Block"
+    width={400}
+    height={300}
+    className="my-6"
+  />
+</div>
+
+<Callout>
+  The Credential block outputs credential **ID references**, not secrets. Downstream blocks receive the ID and resolve the actual OAuth token securely during their own execution.
+</Callout>
+
+## Configuration Options
+
+### Operation
+
+| Value | Description |
+|---|---|
+| **Select Credential** | Pick one OAuth credential and output its reference — use this to wire a single credential into downstream blocks |
+| **List Credentials** | Return all OAuth credentials in the workspace as an array — use this with a ForEach loop |
+
+### Credential (Select operation)
+
+Select an OAuth credential from your workspace. The dropdown shows all connected OAuth accounts (Google, GitHub, Slack, etc.).
+
+In advanced mode, paste a credential ID directly. You can copy a credential ID from your workspace's Credentials settings page.
+
+### Provider (List operation)
+
+Filter the returned OAuth credentials by provider. Select one or more providers from the dropdown — only providers you have credentials for will appear. Leave empty to return all OAuth credentials.
+
+| Example | Returns |
+|---|---|
+| Gmail | Gmail credentials only |
+| Slack | Slack credentials only |
+| Gmail + Slack | Gmail and Slack credentials |
+
+## Outputs
+
+<Tabs items={['Select Credential', 'List Credentials']}>
+  <Tab>
+    | Output | Type | Description |
+    |---|---|---|
+    | `credentialId` | `string` | The credential ID — pipe this into other blocks' credential fields |
+    | `displayName` | `string` | Human-readable name (e.g. "waleed@company.com") |
+    | `providerId` | `string` | OAuth provider ID (e.g. `google-email`, `slack`) |
+  </Tab>
+  <Tab>
+    | Output | Type | Description |
+    |---|---|---|
+    | `credentials` | `json` | Array of OAuth credential objects (see shape below) |
+    | `count` | `number` | Number of credentials returned |
+
+    Each object in the `credentials` array:
+
+    | Field | Type | Description |
+    |---|---|---|
+    | `credentialId` | `string` | The credential ID |
+    | `displayName` | `string` | Human-readable name |
+    | `providerId` | `string` | OAuth provider ID |
+  </Tab>
+</Tabs>
+
+## Example Use Cases
+
+**Shared credential across multiple blocks** — Define once, use everywhere
+```
+Credential (Select, Google) → Gmail (Send) & Google Drive (Upload) & Google Calendar (Create)
+```
+
+**Multi-account workflows** — Route to different credentials based on logic
+```
+Agent (Determine account) → Condition → Credential A or Credential B → Slack (Post)
+```
+
+**Iterate over all Gmail accounts**
+```
+Credential (List, Provider: Gmail) → ForEach Loop → Gmail (Send) using <loop.currentItem.credentialId>
+```
+
+<div className="flex justify-center">
+  <Image
+    src="/static/blocks/credential-loop.png"
+    alt="Credential List wired into a ForEach Loop"
+    width={900}
+    height={400}
+    className="my-6"
+  />
+</div>
+
+## How to wire a Credential block
+
+### Select Credential
+
+1. Drop a **Credential** block and select your OAuth credential from the picker
+2. In the downstream block, switch to **advanced mode** on its credential field
+3. Enter `<credentialBlockName.credentialId>` as the value
+
+<Tabs items={['Gmail', 'Slack']}>
+  <Tab>
+    In the Gmail block's credential field (advanced mode):
+    ```
+    <myCredential.credentialId>
+    ```
+  </Tab>
+  <Tab>
+    In the Slack block's credential field (advanced mode):
+    ```
+    <myCredential.credentialId>
+    ```
+  </Tab>
+</Tabs>
+
+### List Credentials
+
+1. Drop a **Credential** block, set Operation to **List Credentials**
+2. Optionally select one or more **Providers** to narrow results (only your connected providers appear)
+3. Wire `<credentialBlockName.credentials>` into a **ForEach Loop** as the items source
+4. Inside the loop, reference `<loop.currentItem.credentialId>` in downstream blocks' credential fields
+
+## Best Practices
+
+- **Define once, reference many times**: When five blocks use the same Google account, use one Credential block and wire all five to `<credential.credentialId>` instead of selecting the account five times
+- **Outputs are safe to log**: The `credentialId` output is a UUID reference, not a secret. It is safe to inspect in execution logs
+- **Use for environment switching**: Pair with a Condition block to route to a production or staging OAuth credential based on a workflow variable
+- **Advanced mode is required**: Downstream blocks must be in advanced mode on their credential field to accept a dynamic reference
+- **Use List + ForEach for fan-out**: When you need to run the same action across all accounts of a provider, List Credentials feeds naturally into a ForEach loop
+- **Narrow by provider**: Use the Provider multiselect to filter to specific services — only providers you have credentials for are shown
+
+<FAQ items={[
+  { question: "Does the Credential block expose my secret or token?", answer: "No. The block outputs a credential ID (a UUID), not the actual OAuth token. Downstream blocks receive the ID and resolve the token securely in their own execution context. Secrets never appear in workflow state, logs, or the canvas." },
+  { question: "What credential types does it support?", answer: "OAuth connected accounts only (Google, GitHub, Slack, etc.). Environment variables and service accounts cannot be resolved by ID in downstream blocks, so they are not supported." },
+  { question: "How is Select different from just copying a credential ID into advanced mode?", answer: "Functionally identical — both pass the same credential ID to the downstream block. The Credential block adds value when you need to use one credential in many blocks (change it once), or when you want to select between credentials dynamically using a Condition block." },
+  { question: "Can I list all OAuth credentials in my workspace?", answer: "Yes. Set the Operation to 'List Credentials'. Optionally filter by provider using the Provider multiselect. Wire the credentials output into a ForEach loop to process each credential individually." },
+  { question: "Can I use a Credential block output in a Function block?", answer: "Yes. Reference <credential.credentialId> in your Function block's code. Note that the function will receive the raw UUID string — if you need the resolved token, the downstream block must handle the resolution (as integration blocks do). The Function block does not automatically resolve credential IDs." },
+  { question: "What happens if the credential is deleted?", answer: "The Select operation will throw an error at execution time: 'Credential not found'. The List operation will simply omit the deleted credential from the results. Update the Credential block to select a valid credential before re-running." },
+]} />

apps/docs/content/docs/en/blocks/evaluator.mdx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ title: Evaluator
 import { Callout } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/callout'
 import { Tab, Tabs } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/tabs'
 import { Image } from '@/components/ui/image'
+import { FAQ } from '@/components/ui/faq'
 
 The Evaluator block uses AI to score and assess content quality against custom metrics. Perfect for quality control, A/B testing, and ensuring AI outputs meet specific standards.
 
@@ -49,12 +50,12 @@ The content to be evaluated. This can be:
 Choose an AI model to perform the evaluation:
 
 - **OpenAI**: GPT-4o, o1, o3, o4-mini, gpt-4.1
-- **Anthropic**: Claude 3.7 Sonnet
+- **Anthropic**: Claude Sonnet 4.5
 - **Google**: Gemini 2.5 Pro, Gemini 2.0 Flash
 - **Other Providers**: Groq, Cerebras, xAI, DeepSeek
 - **Local Models**: Ollama or VLLM compatible models
 
-Use models with strong reasoning capabilities like GPT-4o or Claude 3.7 Sonnet for best results.
+Use models with strong reasoning capabilities like GPT-4o or Claude Sonnet 4.5 for best results.
 
 ### API Key
 
@@ -91,3 +92,12 @@ Agent (Support Response) → Evaluator (Score) → Function (Log) → Condition
 - **Connect with Agent blocks**: Use Evaluator blocks to assess Agent block outputs and create feedback loops
 - **Use consistent metrics**: For comparative analysis, maintain consistent metrics across similar evaluations
 - **Combine multiple metrics**: Use several metrics to get a comprehensive evaluation
+
+<FAQ items={[
+  { question: "What format does the Evaluator return scores in?", answer: "The Evaluator returns a JSON object where each key is the lowercase version of your metric name and the value is a numeric score within the range you defined. For example, a metric named 'Accuracy' with range 1-5 would appear as { \"accuracy\": 4 } in the output." },
+  { question: "Which models work best for evaluation?", answer: "Models with strong reasoning capabilities produce the most consistent evaluations. GPT-4o and Claude Sonnet are recommended. The default model is Claude Sonnet 4.5." },
+  { question: "Can I evaluate non-text content?", answer: "The content field accepts any string input. If you pass JSON or structured data, the Evaluator will automatically detect and format it before evaluation. However, the evaluation is text-based — it cannot directly evaluate images or audio." },
+  { question: "What happens if a metric name is invalid or incomplete?", answer: "Metrics missing a name or range are automatically filtered out. The Evaluator only scores metrics that have both a valid name and a defined min/max range." },
+  { question: "Does the Evaluator use structured output?", answer: "Yes. The Evaluator generates a JSON Schema response format based on your metrics and enforces strict mode, so the LLM is constrained to return only the expected metric scores as numbers — no extra text or explanations." },
+  { question: "How are evaluation costs calculated?", answer: "Costs are based on the token usage of the underlying LLM call. The Evaluator outputs include token counts (prompt, completion, total) and cost breakdown (input, output, total) so you can track spending per evaluation." },
+]} />

apps/docs/content/docs/en/blocks/function.mdx

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ title: Function
 ---
 
 import { Image } from '@/components/ui/image'
+import { FAQ } from '@/components/ui/faq'
 
 The Function block executes custom JavaScript or TypeScript code in your workflows. Transform data, perform calculations, or implement custom logic.
 
@@ -71,3 +72,12 @@ return {
 - **Test edge cases**: Ensure your code handles unusual inputs, null values, and boundary conditions correctly
 - **Optimize for performance**: Be mindful of computational complexity and memory usage for large datasets
 - **Use console.log() for debugging**: Leverage stdout output to debug and monitor function execution
+
+<FAQ items={[
+  { question: "What languages does the Function block support?", answer: "The Function block supports JavaScript and Python. JavaScript is the default. Python support requires the E2B feature to be enabled, as Python code always runs in a secure E2B sandbox environment." },
+  { question: "When does code run locally vs. in a sandbox?", answer: "JavaScript code without external imports runs in a local isolated VM for fast execution. JavaScript code that uses import or require statements requires E2B and runs in a secure sandbox. Python code always runs in the E2B sandbox regardless of whether it has imports." },
+  { question: "How do I reference outputs from other blocks inside my code?", answer: "Use the angle bracket syntax directly in your code, like <agent.content> or <api.data>. Do not wrap these references in quotes — the system replaces them with actual values before execution. For environment variables, use double curly braces: {{API_KEY}}." },
+  { question: "What does the Function block return?", answer: "The Function block has two outputs: result (the return value of your code, accessed via <function.result>) and stdout (anything logged with console.log(), accessed via <function.stdout>). Make sure your code includes a return statement if you need to pass data to downstream blocks." },
+  { question: "Can I make HTTP requests from a Function block?", answer: "Yes. The fetch() API is available in the JavaScript execution environment. You can use async/await with fetch to call external APIs. However, you cannot use libraries like axios or request — only the built-in fetch is supported. Your code runs inside an async context automatically, so you can use await directly." },
+  { question: "Is there a timeout for Function block execution?", answer: "Yes. Function blocks have a configurable execution timeout. If your code exceeds the timeout, the execution is terminated and the block reports an error. Keep this in mind when making external API calls or processing large datasets." },
+]} />

apps/docs/content/docs/en/blocks/guardrails.mdx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ title: Guardrails
 import { Callout } from 'fumadocs-ui/components/callout'
 import { Image } from '@/components/ui/image'
 import { Video } from '@/components/ui/video'
+import { FAQ } from '@/components/ui/faq'
 
 The Guardrails block validates and protects your AI workflows by checking content against multiple validation types. Ensure data quality, prevent hallucinations, detect PII, and enforce format requirements before content moves through your workflow.
 
@@ -66,8 +67,8 @@ Uses Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) with LLM scoring to detect when AI-gen
 - **Knowledge Base**: Select from your existing knowledge bases
 - **Model**: Choose LLM for scoring (requires strong reasoning - GPT-4o, Claude 3.7 Sonnet recommended)
 - **API Key**: Authentication for selected LLM provider (auto-hidden for hosted/Ollama or VLLM compatible models)
-- **Confidence Threshold**: Minimum score to pass (0-10, default: 3)
-- **Top K** (Advanced): Number of knowledge base chunks to retrieve (default: 10)
+- **Confidence**: Minimum score to pass (0-10, default: 3)
+- **Top K** (Advanced): Number of knowledge base chunks to retrieve (default: 5)
 
 **Output:**
 - `passed`: `true` if confidence score ≥ threshold
@@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ Uses Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) with LLM scoring to detect when AI-gen
 
 ### PII Detection
 
-Detects personally identifiable information using Microsoft Presidio. Supports 40+ entity types across multiple countries and languages.
+Detects personally identifiable information using Microsoft Presidio. Supports over 30 entity types across multiple countries and languages.
 
 <div className="flex justify-center">
   <Image
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ Detects personally identifiable information using Microsoft Presidio. Supports 4
 **How It Works:**
 1. Pass content to validate (e.g., `<agent1.content>`)
 2. Select PII types to detect using the modal selector
-3. Choose detection mode (Detect or Mask)
+3. Choose the action (Block Request or Mask PII)
 4. Content is scanned for matching PII entities
 5. Returns detection results and optionally masked text
 
@@ -109,17 +110,17 @@ Detects personally identifiable information using Microsoft Presidio. Supports 4
 **Configuration:**
 - **PII Types to Detect**: Select from grouped categories via modal selector
   - **Common**: Person name, Email, Phone, Credit card, IP address, etc.
-  - **USA**: SSN, Driver's license, Passport, etc.
+  - **USA**: SSN, Driver's license, Passport, Bank account number, ITIN
   - **UK**: NHS number, National insurance number
-  - **Spain**: NIF, NIE, CIF
-  - **Italy**: Fiscal code, Driver's license, VAT code
-  - **Poland**: PESEL, NIP, REGON
-  - **Singapore**: NRIC/FIN, UEN
+  - **Spain**: NIF, NIE
+  - **Italy**: Fiscal code, Driver's license, Identity card, Passport
+  - **Poland**: PESEL
+  - **Singapore**: NRIC/FIN
   - **Australia**: ABN, ACN, TFN, Medicare
-  - **India**: Aadhaar, PAN, Passport, Voter number
-- **Mode**: 
-  - **Detect**: Only identify PII (default)
-  - **Mask**: Replace detected PII with masked values
+  - **India**: Aadhaar, PAN, Vehicle registration, Voter number, Passport
+- **Action**:
+  - **Block Request**: Only identify PII (default)
+  - **Mask PII**: Replace detected PII with masked values
 - **Language**: Detection language (default: English)
 
 **Output:**
@@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ Detects personally identifiable information using Microsoft Presidio. Supports 4
 **Use Cases:**
 - Block content containing sensitive personal information
 - Mask PII before logging or storing data
-- Compliance with GDPR, HIPAA, and other privacy regulations
+- Compliance with GDPR and other privacy regulations
 - Sanitize user inputs before processing
 
 ## Configuration
@@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ Detects personally identifiable information using Microsoft Presidio. Supports 4
 
 The input content to validate. This typically comes from:
 - Agent block outputs: `<agent.content>`
-- Function block results: `<function.output>`
+- Function block results: `<function.result>`
 - API responses: `<api.output>`
 - Any other block output
 
@@ -203,3 +204,13 @@ Input → Guardrails (Detect PII) → Condition (No PII) → Process or Reject
   Guardrails validation happens synchronously in your workflow. For hallucination detection, choose faster models (like GPT-4o-mini) if latency is critical.
 </Callout>
 
+<FAQ items={[
+  { question: "Can I run multiple validation types on the same content?", answer: "Each Guardrails block performs one validation type at a time. To apply multiple validations, chain several Guardrails blocks in sequence — for example, first validate JSON format, then check for PII." },
+  { question: "What does the hallucination confidence score mean?", answer: "The score ranges from 0 to 10. A score of 0 means the content is completely ungrounded (full hallucination), and 10 means it is fully supported by the knowledge base. Validation passes when the score meets or exceeds your configured threshold (default: 3)." },
+  { question: "How many knowledge base chunks are retrieved for hallucination detection?", answer: "By default, 5 chunks are retrieved. You can adjust this up to 20 in the Advanced settings using the 'Number of Chunks to Retrieve' slider. More chunks provide broader context but increase latency and token usage." },
+  { question: "What PII detection engine is used?", answer: "PII detection is powered by Microsoft Presidio. It supports over 30 entity types across multiple countries including the US, UK, Spain, Italy, Poland, Singapore, Australia, and India." },
+  { question: "What is the difference between Block and Mask modes for PII?", answer: "Block mode fails the validation (passed = false) if any selected PII types are detected. Mask mode also detects PII but replaces it with masked values in the output, making the content safe to use downstream. Both modes return the list of detected entities." },
+  { question: "Which languages does PII detection support?", answer: "PII detection supports English, Spanish, Italian, Polish, and Finnish. The language setting affects the NLP models used for entity recognition, so selecting the correct language improves detection accuracy." },
+  { question: "Does JSON validation check schema structure or just syntax?", answer: "JSON validation only checks that the content is syntactically valid JSON (i.e., it can be parsed without errors). It does not validate against a specific schema. For schema validation, use a Function block after the Guardrails check." },
+]} />
+