wip

* looking at ways to reduce validator registration calls

* small mistake, should be epoch start

* adding more optimizations for reducing registration calls while covering more edgecases

* linting

* adding change log and force full push override

* fixing bug and adding tests

* changing if statement just to be safe

* potuz feedback for easier readability

* more review feedback for simplicity

* more review suggestions from potuz

* fix unit test

* reduce redundancy

* Update CHANGELOG.md

Co-authored-by: Radosław Kapka <rkapka@wp.pl>

* small nitpick

* fixing typo

* updating logs

---------

Co-authored-by: Radosław Kapka <rkapka@wp.pl>

.buildkite-bazelrc

@@ -12,8 +12,7 @@
 build:remote-cache --remote_download_minimal
 build:remote-cache --remote_build_event_upload=minimal
 build:remote-cache --remote_cache=grpc://bazel-remote-cache:9092
-# Does not work with rules_oci. See https://github.com/bazel-contrib/rules_oci/issues/292
-#build:remote-cache --experimental_remote_downloader=grpc://bazel-remote-cache:9092
+build:remote-cache --experimental_remote_downloader=grpc://bazel-remote-cache:9092
 build:remote-cache --remote_local_fallback
 build:remote-cache --experimental_remote_cache_async
 build:remote-cache --experimental_remote_merkle_tree_cache

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
    in review.
 4. Note that PRs updating dependencies and new Go versions are not accepted.
    Please file an issue instead.
+5. A changelog entry is required for user facing issues.
 -->
 
 **What type of PR is this?**
@@ -28,3 +29,9 @@
 Fixes #
 
 **Other notes for review**
+
+**Acknowledgements**
+
+- [ ] I have read [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/blob/develop/CONTRIBUTING.md).
+- [ ] I have made an appropriate entry to [CHANGELOG.md](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/blob/develop/CHANGELOG.md).
+- [ ] I have added a description to this PR with sufficient context for reviewers to understand this PR.

.github/actions/gomodtidy/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM golang:1.21-alpine
+FROM golang:1.22-alpine
 
 COPY entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
 

.github/workflows/changelog.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - develop
+
+jobs:
+  changed_files:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest 
+    name: Check CHANGELOG.md
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: changelog modified
+        id: changelog-modified
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v45
+        with:
+          files: CHANGELOG.md
+
+      - name: List all changed files
+        env:
+          ALL_CHANGED_FILES: ${{ steps.changelog-modified.outputs.all_changed_files }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ ${ALL_CHANGED_FILES[*]} =~ (^|[[:space:]])"CHANGELOG.md"($|[[:space:]]) ]];
+          then
+            echo "CHANGELOG.md was modified.";
+            exit 0;
+          else
+            echo "CHANGELOG.md was not modified.";
+            echo "Please see CHANGELOG.md and follow the instructions to add your changes to that file."
+            echo "In some rare scenarios, a changelog entry is not required and this CI check can be ignored."
+            exit 1;
+          fi

.github/workflows/fuzz.yml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: '1.21.5'
+          go-version: '1.22.3'
       - id: list
         uses: shogo82148/actions-go-fuzz/list@v0
         with:
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: '1.21.5'
+          go-version: '1.22.3'
       - uses: shogo82148/actions-go-fuzz/run@v0
         with:
           packages: ${{ matrix.package }}

.github/workflows/go.yml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: Go mod tidy checker
         id: gomodtidy
@@ -27,15 +27,15 @@ jobs:
       GO111MODULE: on
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - name: Set up Go 1.21
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Set up Go 1.22
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: '1.21.5'
+          go-version: '1.22.6'
       - name: Run Gosec Security Scanner
         run: | # https://github.com/securego/gosec/issues/469
           export PATH=$PATH:$(go env GOPATH)/bin
-          go install github.com/securego/gosec/v2/cmd/gosec@v2.15.0
+          go install github.com/securego/gosec/v2/cmd/gosec@v2.19.0
           gosec -exclude-generated -exclude=G307 -exclude-dir=crypto/bls/herumi ./...
 
   lint:
@@ -43,16 +43,16 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
-      - name: Set up Go 1.21
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+      - name: Set up Go 1.22
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: '1.21.5'
+          go-version: '1.22.6'
           id: go
 
       - name: Golangci-lint
-        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v3
+        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v5
         with:
           version: v1.55.2
           args: --config=.golangci.yml --out-${NO_FUTURE}format colored-line-number
@@ -62,13 +62,13 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Set up Go 1.x
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: '1.21.5'
+          go-version: '1.22.6'
         id: go
 
       - name: Check out code into the Go module directory
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: Get dependencies
         run: |

.golangci.yml

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ run:
     - proto
     - tools/analyzers
   timeout: 10m
-  go: '1.21.5'
+  go: '1.22.6'
 
 linters:
   enable-all: true
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ linters:
     - dogsled
     - dupl
     - durationcheck
-    - errorlint
     - exhaustive
     - exhaustruct
     - forbidigo
@@ -52,6 +51,7 @@ linters:
     - gofumpt
     - gomnd
     - gomoddirectives
+    - gosec
     - inamedparam
     - interfacebloat
     - ireturn

BUILD.bazel

@@ -55,13 +55,6 @@ alias(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 
-# Protobuf gRPC gateway compiler
-alias(
-    name = "grpc_gateway_proto_compiler",
-    actual = "@com_github_grpc_ecosystem_grpc_gateway_v2//protoc-gen-grpc-gateway:go_gen_grpc_gateway",
-    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
-)
-
 gometalinter(
     name = "gometalinter",
     config = "//:.gometalinter.json",
@@ -224,6 +217,7 @@ nogo(
         "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/deepequalerrors:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/defers:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/directive:go_default_library",
+        "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/errorsas:go_default_library",
         # fieldalignment disabled
         #"@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/fieldalignment:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_x_tools//go/analysis/passes/findcall:go_default_library",

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ Excited by our work and want to get involved in building out our sharding releas
 
 You can explore our [Open Issues](https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/issues) in-the works for our different releases. Feel free to fork our repo and start creating PR’s after assigning yourself to an issue of interest. We are always chatting on [Discord](https://discord.gg/CTYGPUJ) drop us a line there if you want to get more involved or have any questions on our implementation!
 
+> [!IMPORTANT] 
+> Please, **do not send pull requests for trivial changes**, such as typos, these will be rejected. These types of pull requests incur a cost to reviewers and do not provide much value to the project. If you are unsure, please open an issue first to discuss the change.
+
 ## Contribution Steps
 
 **1. Set up Prysm following the instructions in README.md.**
@@ -120,15 +123,19 @@ $ git push myrepo feature-in-progress-branch
 
 Navigate to your fork of the repo on GitHub. On the upper left where the current branch is listed, change the branch to your feature-in-progress-branch. Open the files that you have worked on and check to make sure they include your changes.
 
-**16. Create a pull request.**
+**16. Add an entry to CHANGELOG.md.**
 
-Navigate your browser to https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm and click on the new pull request button. In the “base” box on the left, leave the default selection “base master”, the branch that you want your changes to be applied to. In the “compare” box on the right, select feature-in-progress-branch, the branch containing the changes you want to apply. You will then be asked to answer a few questions about your pull request. After you complete the questionnaire, the pull request will appear in the list of pull requests at https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pulls.
+If your change is user facing, you must include a CHANGELOG.md entry. See the [Maintaining CHANGELOG.md](#maintaining-changelogmd) section for more information.
 
-**17. Respond to comments by Core Contributors.**
+**17. Create a pull request.**
+
+Navigate your browser to https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm and click on the new pull request button. In the “base” box on the left, leave the default selection “base master”, the branch that you want your changes to be applied to. In the “compare” box on the right, select feature-in-progress-branch, the branch containing the changes you want to apply. You will then be asked to answer a few questions about your pull request. After you complete the questionnaire, the pull request will appear in the list of pull requests at https://github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/pulls. Ensure that you have added an entry to CHANGELOG.md if your PR is a user-facing change. See the [Maintaining CHANGELOG.md](#maintaining-changelogmd) section for more information.
+
+**18. Respond to comments by Core Contributors.**
 
 Core Contributors may ask questions and request that you make edits. If you set notifications at the top of the page to “not watching,” you will still be notified by email whenever someone comments on the page of a pull request you have created. If you are asked to modify your pull request, repeat steps 8 through 15, then leave a comment to notify the Core Contributors that the pull request is ready for further review.
 
-**18. If the number of commits becomes excessive, you may be asked to squash your commits.**
+**19. If the number of commits becomes excessive, you may be asked to squash your commits.**
 
  You can do this with an interactive rebase. Start by running the following command to determine the commit that is the base of your branch...
 
@@ -136,7 +143,7 @@ Core Contributors may ask questions and request that you make edits. If you set
 $ git merge-base feature-in-progress-branch prysm/master
 ```
 
-**19. The previous command will return a commit-hash that you should use in the following command.**
+**20. The previous command will return a commit-hash that you should use in the following command.**
 
 ```
 $ git rebase -i commit-hash
@@ -160,13 +167,30 @@ squash  hash 	add a feature
 
 Save and close the file, then a commit command will appear in the terminal that squashes the smaller commits into one. Check to be sure the commit message accurately reflects your changes and then hit enter to execute it.
 
-**20. Update your pull request with the following command.**
+**21. Update your pull request with the following command.**
 
 ```
 $ git push myrepo feature-in-progress-branch -f
 ```
 
-**21.  Finally, again leave a comment to the Core Contributors on the pull request to let them know that the pull request has been updated.**
+**22.  Finally, again leave a comment to the Core Contributors on the pull request to let them know that the pull request has been updated.**
+
+## Maintaining CHANGELOG.md
+
+This project follows the changelog guidelines from [keepachangelog.com](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/).
+
+All PRs with user facing changes should have an entry in the CHANGELOG.md file and the change should be categorized in the appropriate category within the "Unreleased" section. The categories are:
+
+-  `Added` for new features.
+-  `Changed` for changes in existing functionality.
+-  `Deprecated` for soon-to-be removed features.
+-  `Removed` for now removed features.
+-  `Fixed` for any bug fixes.
+-  `Security` in case of vulnerabilities. Please see the [Security Policy](SECURITY.md) for responsible disclosure before adding a change with this category.
+
+### Releasing
+
+When a new release is made, the "Unreleased" section should be moved to a new section with the release version and the current date. Then a new "Unreleased" section is made at the top of the file with the categories listed above.
 
 ## Contributor Responsibilities
 

MODULE.bazel.lock

@@ -1123,6 +1123,27 @@
         "recordedRepoMappingEntries": []
       }
     },
+    "@@bazel_tools//tools/test:extensions.bzl%remote_coverage_tools_extension": {
+      "general": {
+        "bzlTransitiveDigest": "l5mcjH2gWmbmIycx97bzI2stD0Q0M5gpDc0aLOHKIm8=",
+        "recordedFileInputs": {},
+        "recordedDirentsInputs": {},
+        "envVariables": {},
+        "generatedRepoSpecs": {
+          "remote_coverage_tools": {
+            "bzlFile": "@@bazel_tools//tools/build_defs/repo:http.bzl",
+            "ruleClassName": "http_archive",
+            "attributes": {
+              "sha256": "7006375f6756819b7013ca875eab70a541cf7d89142d9c511ed78ea4fefa38af",
+              "urls": [
+                "https://mirror.bazel.build/bazel_coverage_output_generator/releases/coverage_output_generator-v2.6.zip"
+              ]
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        "recordedRepoMappingEntries": []
+      }
+    },
     "@@rules_java~//java:extensions.bzl%toolchains": {
       "general": {
         "bzlTransitiveDigest": "tJHbmWnq7m+9eUBnUdv7jZziQ26FmcGL9C5/hU3Q9UQ=",

WORKSPACE

@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ load("@io_bazel_rules_go//go:deps.bzl", "go_register_toolchains", "go_rules_depe
 go_rules_dependencies()
 
 go_register_toolchains(
-    go_version = "1.21.8",
+    go_version = "1.22.4",
     nogo = "@//:nogo",
 )
 
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ filegroup(
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/archive/5480440fe51742ed23342b68cf106cefd427e39d.tar.gz",
 )
 
-consensus_spec_version = "v1.5.0-alpha.0"
+consensus_spec_version = "v1.5.0-alpha.5"
 
 bls_test_version = "v0.1.1"
 
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "33c5547772b6d8d6f041dff7e7d26b0358c2392daed34394a3aa81147812a81c",
+    integrity = "sha256-R9vG5HEL5eGMOAmbkKfJ2jfelNqL5V0xBUPiXOiGM6U=",
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-spec-tests/releases/download/%s/general.tar.gz" % consensus_spec_version,
 )
 
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "06f286199cf2fedd4700487fb8feb0904e0ae18daaa4b3f70ea430ca9c388167",
+    integrity = "sha256-AEIiEOlf1XuxoRMCsN+kgJMo4LrS05+biTA1p/7Ro00=",
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-spec-tests/releases/download/%s/minimal.tar.gz" % consensus_spec_version,
 )
 
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "5f2a4452b323075eba6bf950003f7d91fd04ebcbde5bd087beafb5d6f6325ad4",
+    integrity = "sha256-LH/Xr20yrJRYnbpjRGupMWTIOWt3cpxZJWXgThwVDsk=",
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-spec-tests/releases/download/%s/mainnet.tar.gz" % consensus_spec_version,
 )
 
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ filegroup(
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
     """,
-    sha256 = "fd7e83e8cbeb3e297f2aeb93776305f7d606272c97834d8d9be673984501ed36",
+    integrity = "sha256-mlytz4MPjKh0DwV7FMiAtnRbJw9B6o78/x66/vmnYc8=",
     strip_prefix = "consensus-specs-" + consensus_spec_version[1:],
     url = "https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/archive/refs/tags/%s.tar.gz" % consensus_spec_version,
 )
@@ -332,14 +332,14 @@ http_archive(
 filegroup(
     name = "configs",
     srcs = [
-        "custom_config_data/config.yaml",
+        "metadata/config.yaml",
     ],
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 """,
-    sha256 = "5f4be6fd088683ea9db45c863b9c5a1884422449e5b59fd2d561d3ba0f73ffd9",
-    strip_prefix = "holesky-9d9aabf2d4de51334ee5fed6c79a4d55097d1a43",
-    url = "https://github.com/eth-clients/holesky/archive/9d9aabf2d4de51334ee5fed6c79a4d55097d1a43.tar.gz",  # 2024-01-22
+    integrity = "sha256-b7ZTT+olF+VXEJYNTV5jggNtCkt9dOejm1i2VE+zy+0=",
+    strip_prefix = "holesky-874c199423ccd180607320c38cbaca05d9a1573a",
+    url = "https://github.com/eth-clients/holesky/archive/874c199423ccd180607320c38cbaca05d9a1573a.tar.gz",  # 2024-06-18
 )
 
 http_archive(
@@ -385,7 +385,21 @@ load("@com_github_atlassian_bazel_tools//gometalinter:deps.bzl", "gometalinter_d
 
 gometalinter_dependencies()
 
-load("@bazel_gazelle//:deps.bzl", "gazelle_dependencies")
+load("@bazel_gazelle//:deps.bzl", "gazelle_dependencies", "go_repository")
+
+go_repository(
+    name = "com_github_r3labs_sse_v2",
+    importpath = "github.com/r3labs/sse/v2",
+    sum = "h1:hFEkLLFY4LDifoHdiCN/LlGBAdVJYsANaLqNYa1l/v0=",
+    version = "v2.10.0",
+)
+
+go_repository(
+    name = "in_gopkg_cenkalti_backoff_v1",
+    importpath = "gopkg.in/cenkalti/backoff.v1",
+    sum = "h1:Arh75ttbsvlpVA7WtVpH4u9h6Zl46xuptxqLxPiSo4Y=",
+    version = "v1.1.0",
+)
 
 gazelle_dependencies()
 

api/client/beacon/checkpoint_test.go

@@ -9,22 +9,20 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/client"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	blocktest "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks/testing"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/network/forks"
-	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
-
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/ssz/detect"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/network/forks"
+	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
-
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 )
 
 type testRT struct {

api/client/beacon/health.go

@@ -36,20 +36,25 @@ func (n *NodeHealthTracker) IsHealthy() bool {
 }
 
 func (n *NodeHealthTracker) CheckHealth(ctx context.Context) bool {
-	n.RLock()
+	n.Lock()
+	defer n.Unlock()
+
 	newStatus := n.node.IsHealthy(ctx)
 	if n.isHealthy == nil {
 		n.isHealthy = &newStatus
 	}
-	isStatusChanged := newStatus != *n.isHealthy
-	n.RUnlock()
 
+	isStatusChanged := newStatus != *n.isHealthy
 	if isStatusChanged {
-		n.Lock()
-		// Double-check the condition to ensure it hasn't changed since the first check.
+		// Update the health status
 		n.isHealthy = &newStatus
-		n.Unlock() // It's better to unlock as soon as the protected section is over.
-		n.healthChan <- newStatus
+		// Send the new status to the health channel, potentially overwriting the existing value
+		select {
+		case <-n.healthChan:
+			n.healthChan <- newStatus
+		default:
+			n.healthChan <- newStatus
+		}
 	}
 	return newStatus
 }

api/client/beacon/health_test.go

@@ -87,21 +87,15 @@ func TestNodeHealth_Concurrency(t *testing.T) {
 	// Number of goroutines to spawn for both reading and writing
 	numGoroutines := 6
 
-	go func() {
-		for range n.HealthUpdates() {
-			// Consume values to avoid blocking on channel send.
-		}
-	}()
-
 	wg.Add(numGoroutines * 2) // for readers and writers
 
 	// Concurrently update health status
 	for i := 0; i < numGoroutines; i++ {
 		go func() {
 			defer wg.Done()
-			client.EXPECT().IsHealthy(gomock.Any()).Return(false)
+			client.EXPECT().IsHealthy(gomock.Any()).Return(false).Times(1)
 			n.CheckHealth(context.Background())
-			client.EXPECT().IsHealthy(gomock.Any()).Return(true)
+			client.EXPECT().IsHealthy(gomock.Any()).Return(true).Times(1)
 			n.CheckHealth(context.Background())
 		}()
 	}

api/client/beacon/testing/mock.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package testing
 import (
 	"context"
 	"reflect"
+	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/client/beacon/iface"
 	"go.uber.org/mock/gomock"
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ var (
 type MockHealthClient struct {
 	ctrl     *gomock.Controller
 	recorder *MockHealthClientMockRecorder
+	sync.Mutex
 }
 
 // MockHealthClientMockRecorder is the mock recorder for MockHealthClient.
@@ -25,6 +27,8 @@ type MockHealthClientMockRecorder struct {
 
 // IsHealthy mocks base method.
 func (m *MockHealthClient) IsHealthy(arg0 context.Context) bool {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
 	m.ctrl.T.Helper()
 	ret := m.ctrl.Call(m, "IsHealthy", arg0)
 	ret0, ok := ret[0].(bool)
@@ -41,6 +45,8 @@ func (m *MockHealthClient) EXPECT() *MockHealthClientMockRecorder {
 
 // IsHealthy indicates an expected call of IsHealthy.
 func (mr *MockHealthClientMockRecorder) IsHealthy(arg0 any) *gomock.Call {
+	mr.mock.Lock()
+	defer mr.mock.Unlock()
 	mr.mock.ctrl.T.Helper()
 	return mr.mock.ctrl.RecordCallWithMethodType(mr.mock, "IsHealthy", reflect.TypeOf((*MockHealthClient)(nil).IsHealthy), arg0)
 }

api/client/builder/BUILD.bazel

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ go_library(
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/client/builder",
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
+        "//api:go_default_library",
         "//api/server/structs:go_default_library",
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types:go_default_library",
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ go_library(
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//monitoring/tracing:go_default_library",
+        "//monitoring/tracing/trace:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ go_library(
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_fastssz//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
-        "@io_opencensus_go//trace:go_default_library",
+        "@org_golang_google_protobuf//proto:go_default_library",
     ],
 )
 
@@ -49,9 +51,11 @@ go_test(
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_prysmaticlabs_go_bitfield//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
     ],

api/client/builder/bid.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	consensus_types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 )
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ type SignedBid interface {
 type Bid interface {
 	Header() (interfaces.ExecutionData, error)
 	BlobKzgCommitments() ([][]byte, error)
-	Value() []byte
+	Value() primitives.Wei
 	Pubkey() []byte
 	Version() int
 	IsNil() bool
@@ -125,8 +126,8 @@ func (b builderBid) Version() int {
 }
 
 // Value --
-func (b builderBid) Value() []byte {
-	return b.p.Value
+func (b builderBid) Value() primitives.Wei {
+	return primitives.LittleEndianBytesToWei(b.p.Value)
 }
 
 // Pubkey --
@@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ func WrappedBuilderBidCapella(p *ethpb.BuilderBidCapella) (Bid, error) {
 // Header returns the execution data interface.
 func (b builderBidCapella) Header() (interfaces.ExecutionData, error) {
 	// We have to convert big endian to little endian because the value is coming from the execution layer.
-	return blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeaderCapella(b.p.Header, blocks.PayloadValueToWei(b.p.Value))
+	return blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeaderCapella(b.p.Header)
 }
 
 // BlobKzgCommitments --
@@ -179,8 +180,8 @@ func (b builderBidCapella) Version() int {
 }
 
 // Value --
-func (b builderBidCapella) Value() []byte {
-	return b.p.Value
+func (b builderBidCapella) Value() primitives.Wei {
+	return primitives.LittleEndianBytesToWei(b.p.Value)
 }
 
 // Pubkey --
@@ -222,8 +223,8 @@ func (b builderBidDeneb) Version() int {
 }
 
 // Value --
-func (b builderBidDeneb) Value() []byte {
-	return b.p.Value
+func (b builderBidDeneb) Value() primitives.Wei {
+	return primitives.LittleEndianBytesToWei(b.p.Value)
 }
 
 // Pubkey --
@@ -249,7 +250,7 @@ func (b builderBidDeneb) HashTreeRootWith(hh *ssz.Hasher) error {
 // Header --
 func (b builderBidDeneb) Header() (interfaces.ExecutionData, error) {
 	// We have to convert big endian to little endian because the value is coming from the execution layer.
-	return blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeaderDeneb(b.p.Header, blocks.PayloadValueToWei(b.p.Value))
+	return blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadHeaderDeneb(b.p.Header)
 }
 
 // BlobKzgCommitments --

api/client/builder/client.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"math/big"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
@@ -14,17 +13,17 @@ import (
 	"text/template"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/structs"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -279,136 +278,75 @@ func (c *Client) RegisterValidator(ctx context.Context, svr []*ethpb.SignedValid
 	}
 
 	_, err = c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, postRegisterValidatorPath, bytes.NewBuffer(body))
-	return err
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	log.WithField("num_registrations", len(svr)).Info("successfully registered validator(s) on builder")
+	return nil
 }
 
+var errResponseVersionMismatch = errors.New("builder API response uses a different version than requested in " + api.VersionHeader + " header")
+
 // SubmitBlindedBlock calls the builder API endpoint that binds the validator to the builder and submits the block.
 // The response is the full execution payload used to create the blinded block.
 func (c *Client) SubmitBlindedBlock(ctx context.Context, sb interfaces.ReadOnlySignedBeaconBlock) (interfaces.ExecutionData, *v1.BlobsBundle, error) {
 	if !sb.IsBlinded() {
 		return nil, nil, errNotBlinded
 	}
-	switch sb.Version() {
-	case version.Bellatrix:
-		psb, err := sb.PbBlindedBellatrixBlock()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not get protobuf block")
-		}
-		b, err := structs.SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrixFromConsensus(&ethpb.SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix{Block: psb.Block, Signature: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(psb.Signature)})
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not convert SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix to json marshalable type")
-		}
-		body, err := json.Marshal(b)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error encoding the SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix value body in SubmitBlindedBlock")
-		}
-		versionOpt := func(r *http.Request) {
-			r.Header.Add("Eth-Consensus-Version", version.String(version.Bellatrix))
-			r.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
-			r.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
-		}
-		rb, err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, postBlindedBeaconBlockPath, bytes.NewBuffer(body), versionOpt)
 
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error posting the SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix to the builder api")
-		}
-		ep := &ExecPayloadResponse{}
-		if err := json.Unmarshal(rb, ep); err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error unmarshaling the builder SubmitBlindedBlock response")
-		}
-		if strings.ToLower(ep.Version) != version.String(version.Bellatrix) {
-			return nil, nil, errors.New("not a bellatrix payload")
-		}
-		p, err := ep.ToProto()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not extract proto message from payload")
-		}
-		payload, err := blocks.WrappedExecutionPayload(p)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not wrap execution payload in interface")
-		}
-		return payload, nil, nil
-	case version.Capella:
-		psb, err := sb.PbBlindedCapellaBlock()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not get protobuf block")
-		}
-		b, err := structs.SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapellaFromConsensus(&ethpb.SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapella{Block: psb.Block, Signature: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(psb.Signature)})
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not convert SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapella to json marshalable type")
-		}
-		body, err := json.Marshal(b)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error encoding the SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapella value body in SubmitBlindedBlockCapella")
-		}
-		versionOpt := func(r *http.Request) {
-			r.Header.Add("Eth-Consensus-Version", version.String(version.Capella))
-			r.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
-			r.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
-		}
-		rb, err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, postBlindedBeaconBlockPath, bytes.NewBuffer(body), versionOpt)
-
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error posting the SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapella to the builder api")
-		}
-		ep := &ExecPayloadResponseCapella{}
-		if err := json.Unmarshal(rb, ep); err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error unmarshaling the builder SubmitBlindedBlockCapella response")
-		}
-		if strings.ToLower(ep.Version) != version.String(version.Capella) {
-			return nil, nil, errors.New("not a capella payload")
-		}
-		p, err := ep.ToProto()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not extract proto message from payload")
-		}
-		payload, err := blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadCapella(p, big.NewInt(0))
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not wrap execution payload in interface")
-		}
-		return payload, nil, nil
-	case version.Deneb:
-		psb, err := sb.PbBlindedDenebBlock()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not get protobuf block")
-		}
-		b, err := structs.SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDenebFromConsensus(&ethpb.SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDeneb{Message: psb.Message, Signature: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(psb.Signature)})
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not convert SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDeneb to json marshalable type")
-		}
-		body, err := json.Marshal(b)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error encoding the SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDeneb value body in SubmitBlindedBlockDeneb")
-		}
-
-		versionOpt := func(r *http.Request) {
-			r.Header.Add("Eth-Consensus-Version", version.String(version.Deneb))
-			r.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
-			r.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
-		}
-		rb, err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, postBlindedBeaconBlockPath, bytes.NewBuffer(body), versionOpt)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error posting the SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDeneb to the builder api")
-		}
-		ep := &ExecPayloadResponseDeneb{}
-		if err := json.Unmarshal(rb, ep); err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error unmarshaling the builder SubmitBlindedBlockDeneb response")
-		}
-		if strings.ToLower(ep.Version) != version.String(version.Deneb) {
-			return nil, nil, errors.New("not a deneb payload")
-		}
-		p, blobBundle, err := ep.ToProto()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not extract proto message from payload")
-		}
-		payload, err := blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadDeneb(p, big.NewInt(0))
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not wrap execution payload in interface")
-		}
-		return payload, blobBundle, nil
-	default:
-		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported block version %s", version.String(sb.Version()))
+	// massage the proto struct type data into the api response type.
+	mj, err := structs.SignedBeaconBlockMessageJsoner(sb)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error generating blinded beacon block post request")
 	}
+
+	body, err := json.Marshal(mj)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error marshaling blinded block post request to json")
+	}
+	postOpts := func(r *http.Request) {
+		r.Header.Add("Eth-Consensus-Version", version.String(sb.Version()))
+		r.Header.Set("Content-Type", api.JsonMediaType)
+		r.Header.Set("Accept", api.JsonMediaType)
+	}
+	// post the blinded block - the execution payload response should contain the unblinded payload, along with the
+	// blobs bundle if it is post deneb.
+	rb, err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, postBlindedBeaconBlockPath, bytes.NewBuffer(body), postOpts)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error posting the blinded block to the builder api")
+	}
+	// ExecutionPayloadResponse parses just the outer container and the Value key, enabling it to use the .Value
+	// key to determine which underlying data type to use to finish the unmarshaling.
+	ep := &ExecutionPayloadResponse{}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(rb, ep); err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "error unmarshaling the builder ExecutionPayloadResponse")
+	}
+	if strings.ToLower(ep.Version) != version.String(sb.Version()) {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(errResponseVersionMismatch, "req=%s, recv=%s", strings.ToLower(ep.Version), version.String(sb.Version()))
+	}
+	// This parses the rest of the response and returns the inner data field.
+	pp, err := ep.ParsePayload()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "failed to parse execution payload from builder with version=%s", ep.Version)
+	}
+	// Get the payload as a proto.Message so it can be wrapped as an execution payload interface.
+	pb, err := pp.PayloadProto()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	ed, err := blocks.NewWrappedExecutionData(pb)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	bb, ok := pp.(BlobBundler)
+	if ok {
+		bbpb, err := bb.BundleProto()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "failed to extract blobs bundle from builder response with version=%s", ep.Version)
+		}
+		return ed, bbpb, nil
+	}
+	return ed, nil, nil
 }
 
 // Status asks the remote builder server for a health check. A response of 200 with an empty body is the success/healthy

api/client/builder/client_test.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
-	"math/big"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"strconv"
@@ -16,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/structs"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
@@ -198,12 +198,12 @@ func TestClient_GetHeader(t *testing.T) {
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.Equal(t, true, bytes.Equal(expectedTxRoot, withdrawalsRoot))
 		require.Equal(t, uint64(1), bidHeader.GasUsed())
-		value, err := stringToUint256("652312848583266388373324160190187140051835877600158453279131187530910662656")
+		// this matches the value in the testExampleHeaderResponse
+		bidStr := "652312848583266388373324160190187140051835877600158453279131187530910662656"
+		value, err := stringToUint256(bidStr)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, fmt.Sprintf("%#x", value.SSZBytes()), fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bid.Value()))
-		bidValue := bytesutil.ReverseByteOrder(bid.Value())
-		require.DeepEqual(t, bidValue, value.Bytes())
-		require.DeepEqual(t, big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(bidValue), value.Int)
+		require.Equal(t, 0, value.Int.Cmp(primitives.WeiToBigInt(bid.Value())))
+		require.Equal(t, bidStr, primitives.WeiToBigInt(bid.Value()).String())
 	})
 	t.Run("capella", func(t *testing.T) {
 		hc := &http.Client{
@@ -230,12 +230,11 @@ func TestClient_GetHeader(t *testing.T) {
 		withdrawalsRoot, err := bidHeader.WithdrawalsRoot()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.Equal(t, true, bytes.Equal(expectedWithdrawalsRoot, withdrawalsRoot))
-		value, err := stringToUint256("652312848583266388373324160190187140051835877600158453279131187530910662656")
+		bidStr := "652312848583266388373324160190187140051835877600158453279131187530910662656"
+		value, err := stringToUint256(bidStr)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, fmt.Sprintf("%#x", value.SSZBytes()), fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bid.Value()))
-		bidValue := bytesutil.ReverseByteOrder(bid.Value())
-		require.DeepEqual(t, bidValue, value.Bytes())
-		require.DeepEqual(t, big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(bidValue), value.Int)
+		require.Equal(t, 0, value.Int.Cmp(primitives.WeiToBigInt(bid.Value())))
+		require.Equal(t, bidStr, primitives.WeiToBigInt(bid.Value()).String())
 	})
 	t.Run("deneb", func(t *testing.T) {
 		hc := &http.Client{
@@ -262,12 +261,13 @@ func TestClient_GetHeader(t *testing.T) {
 		withdrawalsRoot, err := bidHeader.WithdrawalsRoot()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.Equal(t, true, bytes.Equal(expectedWithdrawalsRoot, withdrawalsRoot))
-		value, err := stringToUint256("652312848583266388373324160190187140051835877600158453279131187530910662656")
+
+		bidStr := "652312848583266388373324160190187140051835877600158453279131187530910662656"
+		value, err := stringToUint256(bidStr)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, fmt.Sprintf("%#x", value.SSZBytes()), fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bid.Value()))
-		bidValue := bytesutil.ReverseByteOrder(bid.Value())
-		require.DeepEqual(t, bidValue, value.Bytes())
-		require.DeepEqual(t, big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(bidValue), value.Int)
+		require.Equal(t, 0, value.Int.Cmp(primitives.WeiToBigInt(bid.Value())))
+		require.Equal(t, bidStr, primitives.WeiToBigInt(bid.Value()).String())
+
 		kcgCommitments, err := bid.BlobKzgCommitments()
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		require.Equal(t, len(kcgCommitments) > 0, true)
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ func TestSubmitBlindedBlock(t *testing.T) {
 		sbbb, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(testSignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix(t))
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		_, _, err = c.SubmitBlindedBlock(ctx, sbbb)
-		require.ErrorContains(t, "not a bellatrix payload", err)
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, errResponseVersionMismatch)
 	})
 	t.Run("not blinded", func(t *testing.T) {
 		sbb, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(&eth.SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix{Block: &eth.BeaconBlockBellatrix{Body: &eth.BeaconBlockBodyBellatrix{ExecutionPayload: &v1.ExecutionPayload{}}}})

api/client/builder/types.go

@@ -9,11 +9,15 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
+	consensusblocks "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	types "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/math"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
 	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
 )
 
 var errInvalidUint256 = errors.New("invalid Uint256")
@@ -44,6 +48,9 @@ func sszBytesToUint256(b []byte) (Uint256, error) {
 
 // SSZBytes creates an ssz-style (little-endian byte slice) representation of the Uint256.
 func (s Uint256) SSZBytes() []byte {
+	if s.Int == nil {
+		s.Int = big.NewInt(0)
+	}
 	if !math.IsValidUint256(s.Int) {
 		return []byte{}
 	}
@@ -91,6 +98,9 @@ func (s Uint256) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 
 // MarshalText returns a text byte representation of Uint256.
 func (s Uint256) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
+	if s.Int == nil {
+		s.Int = big.NewInt(0)
+	}
 	if !math.IsValidUint256(s.Int) {
 		return nil, errors.Wrapf(errInvalidUint256, "value=%s", s.Int)
 	}
@@ -146,6 +156,8 @@ func (bb *BuilderBid) ToProto() (*eth.BuilderBid, error) {
 	}
 	return &eth.BuilderBid{
 		Header: header,
+		// Note that SSZBytes() reverses byte order for the little-endian representation.
+		// Uint256.Bytes() is big-endian, SSZBytes takes this value and reverses it.
 		Value:  bb.Value.SSZBytes(),
 		Pubkey: bb.Pubkey,
 	}, nil
@@ -265,6 +277,11 @@ func (r *ExecPayloadResponse) ToProto() (*v1.ExecutionPayload, error) {
 	return r.Data.ToProto()
 }
 
+func (r *ExecutionPayload) PayloadProto() (proto.Message, error) {
+	pb, err := r.ToProto()
+	return pb, err
+}
+
 // ToProto returns a ExecutionPayload Proto
 func (p *ExecutionPayload) ToProto() (*v1.ExecutionPayload, error) {
 	txs := make([][]byte, len(p.Transactions))
@@ -396,6 +413,51 @@ func FromProtoDeneb(payload *v1.ExecutionPayloadDeneb) (ExecutionPayloadDeneb, e
 	}, nil
 }
 
+var errInvalidTypeConversion = errors.New("unable to translate between api and foreign type")
+
+// ExecutionPayloadResponseFromData converts an ExecutionData interface value to a payload response.
+// This involves serializing the execution payload value so that the abstract payload envelope can be used.
+func ExecutionPayloadResponseFromData(ed interfaces.ExecutionData, bundle *v1.BlobsBundle) (*ExecutionPayloadResponse, error) {
+	pb := ed.Proto()
+	var data interface{}
+	var err error
+	var ver string
+	switch pbStruct := pb.(type) {
+	case *v1.ExecutionPayload:
+		ver = version.String(version.Bellatrix)
+		data, err = FromProto(pbStruct)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to convert a Bellatrix ExecutionPayload to an API response")
+		}
+	case *v1.ExecutionPayloadCapella:
+		ver = version.String(version.Capella)
+		data, err = FromProtoCapella(pbStruct)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to convert a Capella ExecutionPayload to an API response")
+		}
+	case *v1.ExecutionPayloadDeneb:
+		ver = version.String(version.Deneb)
+		payloadStruct, err := FromProtoDeneb(pbStruct)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to convert a Deneb ExecutionPayload to an API response")
+		}
+		data = &ExecutionPayloadDenebAndBlobsBundle{
+			ExecutionPayload: &payloadStruct,
+			BlobsBundle:      FromBundleProto(bundle),
+		}
+	default:
+		return nil, errInvalidTypeConversion
+	}
+	encoded, err := json.Marshal(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "failed to marshal execution payload version=%s", ver)
+	}
+	return &ExecutionPayloadResponse{
+		Version: ver,
+		Data:    encoded,
+	}, nil
+}
+
 // ExecHeaderResponseCapella is the response of builder API /eth/v1/builder/header/{slot}/{parent_hash}/{pubkey} for Capella.
 type ExecHeaderResponseCapella struct {
 	Data struct {
@@ -424,6 +486,8 @@ func (bb *BuilderBidCapella) ToProto() (*eth.BuilderBidCapella, error) {
 	}
 	return &eth.BuilderBidCapella{
 		Header: header,
+		// Note that SSZBytes() reverses byte order for the little-endian representation.
+		// Uint256.Bytes() is big-endian, SSZBytes takes this value and reverses it.
 		Value:  bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(bb.Value.SSZBytes()),
 		Pubkey: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(bb.Pubkey),
 	}, nil
@@ -523,6 +587,42 @@ type ExecPayloadResponseCapella struct {
 	Data    ExecutionPayloadCapella `json:"data"`
 }
 
+// ExecutionPayloadResponse allows for unmarshaling just the Version field of the payload.
+// This allows it to return different ExecutionPayload types based on the version field.
+type ExecutionPayloadResponse struct {
+	Version string          `json:"version"`
+	Data    json.RawMessage `json:"data"`
+}
+
+// ParsedPayload can retrieve the underlying protobuf message for the given execution payload response.
+type ParsedPayload interface {
+	PayloadProto() (proto.Message, error)
+}
+
+// BlobBundler can retrieve the underlying blob bundle protobuf message for the given execution payload response.
+type BlobBundler interface {
+	BundleProto() (*v1.BlobsBundle, error)
+}
+
+func (r *ExecutionPayloadResponse) ParsePayload() (ParsedPayload, error) {
+	var toProto ParsedPayload
+	switch r.Version {
+	case version.String(version.Bellatrix):
+		toProto = &ExecutionPayload{}
+	case version.String(version.Capella):
+		toProto = &ExecutionPayloadCapella{}
+	case version.String(version.Deneb):
+		toProto = &ExecutionPayloadDenebAndBlobsBundle{}
+	default:
+		return nil, consensusblocks.ErrUnsupportedVersion
+	}
+
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(r.Data, toProto); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to unmarshal the response .Data field with the stated version schema")
+	}
+	return toProto, nil
+}
+
 // ExecutionPayloadCapella is a field of ExecPayloadResponseCapella.
 type ExecutionPayloadCapella struct {
 	ParentHash    hexutil.Bytes   `json:"parent_hash"`
@@ -547,6 +647,11 @@ func (r *ExecPayloadResponseCapella) ToProto() (*v1.ExecutionPayloadCapella, err
 	return r.Data.ToProto()
 }
 
+func (p *ExecutionPayloadCapella) PayloadProto() (proto.Message, error) {
+	pb, err := p.ToProto()
+	return pb, err
+}
+
 // ToProto returns a ExecutionPayloadCapella Proto.
 func (p *ExecutionPayloadCapella) ToProto() (*v1.ExecutionPayloadCapella, error) {
 	txs := make([][]byte, len(p.Transactions))
@@ -921,8 +1026,10 @@ func (bb *BuilderBidDeneb) ToProto() (*eth.BuilderBidDeneb, error) {
 	return &eth.BuilderBidDeneb{
 		Header:             header,
 		BlobKzgCommitments: kzgCommitments,
-		Value:              bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(bb.Value.SSZBytes()),
-		Pubkey:             bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(bb.Pubkey),
+		// Note that SSZBytes() reverses byte order for the little-endian representation.
+		// Uint256.Bytes() is big-endian, SSZBytes takes this value and reverses it.
+		Value:  bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(bb.Value.SSZBytes()),
+		Pubkey: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(bb.Pubkey),
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -1128,6 +1235,12 @@ func (r *ExecPayloadResponseDeneb) ToProto() (*v1.ExecutionPayloadDeneb, *v1.Blo
 	if r.Data == nil {
 		return nil, nil, errors.New("data field in response is empty")
 	}
+	if r.Data.ExecutionPayload == nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(consensusblocks.ErrNilObject, "nil execution payload")
+	}
+	if r.Data.BlobsBundle == nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(consensusblocks.ErrNilObject, "nil blobs bundle")
+	}
 	payload, err := r.Data.ExecutionPayload.ToProto()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
@@ -1139,8 +1252,26 @@ func (r *ExecPayloadResponseDeneb) ToProto() (*v1.ExecutionPayloadDeneb, *v1.Blo
 	return payload, bundle, nil
 }
 
+func (r *ExecutionPayloadDenebAndBlobsBundle) PayloadProto() (proto.Message, error) {
+	if r.ExecutionPayload == nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(consensusblocks.ErrNilObject, "nil execution payload in combined deneb payload")
+	}
+	pb, err := r.ExecutionPayload.ToProto()
+	return pb, err
+}
+
+func (r *ExecutionPayloadDenebAndBlobsBundle) BundleProto() (*v1.BlobsBundle, error) {
+	if r.BlobsBundle == nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(consensusblocks.ErrNilObject, "nil blobs bundle")
+	}
+	return r.BlobsBundle.ToProto()
+}
+
 // ToProto returns the ExecutionPayloadDeneb Proto.
 func (p *ExecutionPayloadDeneb) ToProto() (*v1.ExecutionPayloadDeneb, error) {
+	if p == nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(consensusblocks.ErrNilObject, "nil execution payload")
+	}
 	txs := make([][]byte, len(p.Transactions))
 	for i := range p.Transactions {
 		txs[i] = bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(p.Transactions[i])

api/client/builder/types_test.go

@@ -12,12 +12,15 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/go-bitfield"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/structs"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
+	consensusblocks "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/math"
 	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
 	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 )
@@ -1600,7 +1603,6 @@ func TestBuilderBidUnmarshalUint256(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, expectedValue.UnmarshalText([]byte(base10)))
 	r := &ExecHeaderResponse{}
 	require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(testBuilderBid), r))
-	//require.Equal(t, expectedValue, r.Data.Message.Value)
 	marshaled := r.Data.Message.Value.String()
 	require.Equal(t, base10, marshaled)
 	require.Equal(t, 0, expectedValue.Cmp(r.Data.Message.Value.Int))
@@ -1907,3 +1909,41 @@ func TestErrorMessage_non200Err(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestEmptyResponseBody(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("empty buffer", func(t *testing.T) {
+		var b []byte
+		r := &ExecutionPayloadResponse{}
+		err := json.Unmarshal(b, r)
+		var syntaxError *json.SyntaxError
+		ok := errors.As(err, &syntaxError)
+		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	})
+	t.Run("empty object", func(t *testing.T) {
+		empty := []byte("{}")
+		emptyResponse := &ExecutionPayloadResponse{}
+		require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(empty, emptyResponse))
+		_, err := emptyResponse.ParsePayload()
+		require.ErrorIs(t, err, consensusblocks.ErrUnsupportedVersion)
+	})
+	versions := []int{version.Bellatrix, version.Capella, version.Deneb}
+	for i := range versions {
+		vstr := version.String(versions[i])
+		t.Run("populated version without payload"+vstr, func(t *testing.T) {
+			in := &ExecutionPayloadResponse{Version: vstr}
+			encoded, err := json.Marshal(in)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			epr := &ExecutionPayloadResponse{}
+			require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(encoded, epr))
+			pp, err := epr.ParsePayload()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			pb, err := pp.PayloadProto()
+			if err == nil {
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+				require.Equal(t, false, pb == nil)
+			} else {
+				require.ErrorIs(t, err, consensusblocks.ErrNilObject)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

api/client/event/BUILD.bazel

@@ -2,7 +2,10 @@ load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
 
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
-    srcs = ["event_stream.go"],
+    srcs = [
+        "event_stream.go",
+        "utils.go",
+    ],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/client/event",
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
@@ -15,7 +18,10 @@ go_library(
 
 go_test(
     name = "go_default_test",
-    srcs = ["event_stream_test.go"],
+    srcs = [
+        "event_stream_test.go",
+        "utils_test.go",
+    ],
     embed = [":go_default_library"],
     deps = [
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",

api/client/event/event_stream.go

@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ func (h *EventStream) Subscribe(eventsChannel chan<- *Event) {
 	}()
 	// Create a new scanner to read lines from the response body
 	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(resp.Body)
+	// Set the split function for the scanning operation
+	scanner.Split(scanLinesWithCarriage)
 
 	var eventType, data string // Variables to store event type and data
 
@@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ func (h *EventStream) Subscribe(eventsChannel chan<- *Event) {
 			close(eventsChannel)
 			return
 		default:
-			line := scanner.Text() // TODO(13730): scanner does not handle /r and does not fully adhere to https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/server-sent-events.html#the-eventsource-interface
+			line := scanner.Text()
 			// Handle the event based on your specific format
 			if line == "" {
 				// Empty line indicates the end of an event

api/client/event/event_stream_test.go

@@ -43,8 +43,9 @@ func TestEventStream(t *testing.T) {
 	mux.HandleFunc("/eth/v1/events", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		flusher, ok := w.(http.Flusher)
 		require.Equal(t, true, ok)
-		for i := 1; i <= 2; i++ {
-			_, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "event: head\ndata: data%d\n\n", i)
+		for i := 1; i <= 3; i++ {
+			events := [3]string{"event: head\ndata: data%d\n\n", "event: head\rdata: data%d\r\r", "event: head\r\ndata: data%d\r\n\r\n"}
+			_, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, events[i-1], i)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			flusher.Flush()                    // Trigger flush to simulate streaming data
 			time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) // Simulate delay between events
@@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ func TestEventStream(t *testing.T) {
 	// Collect events
 	var events []*Event
 
-	for len(events) != 2 {
+	for len(events) != 3 {
 		select {
 		case event := <-eventsChannel:
 			log.Info(event)
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ func TestEventStream(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Assertions to verify the events content
-	expectedData := []string{"data1", "data2"}
+	expectedData := []string{"data1", "data2", "data3"}
 	for i, event := range events {
 		if string(event.Data) != expectedData[i] {
 			t.Errorf("Expected event data %q, got %q", expectedData[i], string(event.Data))

api/client/event/utils.go

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package event
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+)
+
+// adapted from ScanLines in scan.go to handle carriage return characters as separators
+func scanLinesWithCarriage(data []byte, atEOF bool) (advance int, token []byte, err error) {
+	if atEOF && len(data) == 0 {
+		return 0, nil, nil
+	}
+	if i, j := bytes.IndexByte(data, '\n'), bytes.IndexByte(data, '\r'); i >= 0 || j >= 0 {
+		in := i
+		// Select the first index of \n or \r or the second index of \r if it is followed by \n
+		if i < 0 || (i > j && i != j+1 && j >= 0) {
+			in = j
+		}
+
+		// We have a full newline-terminated line.
+		return in + 1, dropCR(data[0:in]), nil
+	}
+	// If we're at EOF, we have a final, non-terminated line. Return it.
+	if atEOF {
+		return len(data), dropCR(data), nil
+	}
+	// Request more data.
+	return 0, nil, nil
+}
+
+// dropCR drops a terminal \r from the data.
+func dropCR(data []byte) []byte {
+	if len(data) > 0 && data[len(data)-1] == '\r' {
+		return data[0 : len(data)-1]
+	}
+	return data
+}

api/client/event/utils_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+package event
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"bytes"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+)
+
+func TestScanLinesWithCarriage(t *testing.T) {
+	testCases := []struct {
+		name     string
+		input    string
+		expected []string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:     "LF line endings",
+			input:    "line1\nline2\nline3",
+			expected: []string{"line1", "line2", "line3"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "CR line endings",
+			input:    "line1\rline2\rline3",
+			expected: []string{"line1", "line2", "line3"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "CRLF line endings",
+			input:    "line1\r\nline2\r\nline3",
+			expected: []string{"line1", "line2", "line3"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "Mixed line endings",
+			input:    "line1\nline2\rline3\r\nline4",
+			expected: []string{"line1", "line2", "line3", "line4"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "Empty lines",
+			input:    "line1\n\nline2\r\rline3",
+			expected: []string{"line1", "", "line2", "", "line3"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "Empty lines 2",
+			input:    "line1\n\rline2\n\rline3",
+			expected: []string{"line1", "", "line2", "", "line3"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "No line endings",
+			input:    "single line without ending",
+			expected: []string{"single line without ending"},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range testCases {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			scanner := bufio.NewScanner(bytes.NewReader([]byte(tc.input)))
+			scanner.Split(scanLinesWithCarriage)
+
+			var lines []string
+			for scanner.Scan() {
+				lines = append(lines, scanner.Text())
+			}
+
+			require.NoError(t, scanner.Err())
+			require.Equal(t, len(tc.expected), len(lines), "Number of lines does not match")
+			for i, line := range lines {
+				require.Equal(t, tc.expected[i], line, "Line %d does not match", i)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// TestScanLinesWithCarriageEdgeCases tests edge cases and potential error scenarios
+func TestScanLinesWithCarriageEdgeCases(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("Empty input", func(t *testing.T) {
+		scanner := bufio.NewScanner(bytes.NewReader([]byte("")))
+		scanner.Split(scanLinesWithCarriage)
+		require.Equal(t, scanner.Scan(), false)
+		require.NoError(t, scanner.Err())
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Very long line", func(t *testing.T) {
+		longLine := bytes.Repeat([]byte("a"), bufio.MaxScanTokenSize+1)
+		scanner := bufio.NewScanner(bytes.NewReader(longLine))
+		scanner.Split(scanLinesWithCarriage)
+		require.Equal(t, scanner.Scan(), false)
+		require.NotNil(t, scanner.Err())
+	})
+
+	t.Run("Line ending at max token size", func(t *testing.T) {
+		input := append(bytes.Repeat([]byte("a"), bufio.MaxScanTokenSize-1), '\n')
+		scanner := bufio.NewScanner(bytes.NewReader(input))
+		scanner.Split(scanLinesWithCarriage)
+		require.Equal(t, scanner.Scan(), true)
+		require.Equal(t, string(bytes.Repeat([]byte("a"), bufio.MaxScanTokenSize-1)), scanner.Text())
+	})
+}

api/constants.go

@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ const (
 	WebUrlPrefix        = "/v2/validator/"
 	WebApiUrlPrefix     = "/api/v2/validator/"
 	KeymanagerApiPrefix = "/eth/v1"
-
-	AuthTokenFileName = "auth-token"
+	SystemLogsPrefix    = "health/logs"
+	AuthTokenFileName   = "auth-token"
 )

api/gateway/gateway.go

@@ -1,212 +0,0 @@
-// Package gateway defines a grpc-gateway server that serves HTTP-JSON traffic and acts a proxy between HTTP and gRPC.
-package gateway
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"net"
-	"net/http"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
-	gwruntime "github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/runtime"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc/connectivity"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc/credentials"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc/credentials/insecure"
-)
-
-var _ runtime.Service = (*Gateway)(nil)
-
-// PbMux serves grpc-gateway requests for selected patterns using registered protobuf handlers.
-type PbMux struct {
-	Registrations []PbHandlerRegistration // Protobuf registrations to be registered in Mux.
-	Patterns      []string                // URL patterns that will be handled by Mux.
-	Mux           *gwruntime.ServeMux     // The router that will be used for grpc-gateway requests.
-}
-
-// PbHandlerRegistration is a function that registers a protobuf handler.
-type PbHandlerRegistration func(context.Context, *gwruntime.ServeMux, *grpc.ClientConn) error
-
-// MuxHandler is a function that implements the mux handler functionality.
-type MuxHandler func(
-	h http.HandlerFunc,
-	w http.ResponseWriter,
-	req *http.Request,
-)
-
-// Config parameters for setting up the gateway service.
-type config struct {
-	maxCallRecvMsgSize uint64
-	remoteCert         string
-	gatewayAddr        string
-	remoteAddr         string
-	allowedOrigins     []string
-	muxHandler         MuxHandler
-	pbHandlers         []*PbMux
-	router             *mux.Router
-	timeout            time.Duration
-}
-
-// Gateway is the gRPC gateway to serve HTTP JSON traffic as a proxy and forward it to the gRPC server.
-type Gateway struct {
-	cfg          *config
-	conn         *grpc.ClientConn
-	server       *http.Server
-	cancel       context.CancelFunc
-	ctx          context.Context
-	startFailure error
-}
-
-// New returns a new instance of the Gateway.
-func New(ctx context.Context, opts ...Option) (*Gateway, error) {
-	g := &Gateway{
-		ctx: ctx,
-		cfg: &config{},
-	}
-	for _, opt := range opts {
-		if err := opt(g); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-	if g.cfg.router == nil {
-		g.cfg.router = mux.NewRouter()
-	}
-	return g, nil
-}
-
-// Start the gateway service.
-func (g *Gateway) Start() {
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(g.ctx)
-	g.cancel = cancel
-
-	conn, err := g.dial(ctx, "tcp", g.cfg.remoteAddr)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to connect to gRPC server")
-		g.startFailure = err
-		return
-	}
-	g.conn = conn
-
-	for _, h := range g.cfg.pbHandlers {
-		for _, r := range h.Registrations {
-			if err := r(ctx, h.Mux, g.conn); err != nil {
-				log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to register handler")
-				g.startFailure = err
-				return
-			}
-		}
-		for _, p := range h.Patterns {
-			g.cfg.router.PathPrefix(p).Handler(h.Mux)
-		}
-	}
-
-	corsMux := server.CorsHandler(g.cfg.allowedOrigins).Middleware(g.cfg.router)
-
-	if g.cfg.muxHandler != nil {
-		g.cfg.router.PathPrefix("/").HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-			g.cfg.muxHandler(corsMux.ServeHTTP, w, r)
-		})
-	}
-
-	g.server = &http.Server{
-		Addr:              g.cfg.gatewayAddr,
-		Handler:           corsMux,
-		ReadHeaderTimeout: time.Second,
-	}
-
-	go func() {
-		log.WithField("address", g.cfg.gatewayAddr).Info("Starting gRPC gateway")
-		if err := g.server.ListenAndServe(); err != http.ErrServerClosed {
-			log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to start gRPC gateway")
-			g.startFailure = err
-			return
-		}
-	}()
-}
-
-// Status of grpc gateway. Returns an error if this service is unhealthy.
-func (g *Gateway) Status() error {
-	if g.startFailure != nil {
-		return g.startFailure
-	}
-	if s := g.conn.GetState(); s != connectivity.Ready {
-		return fmt.Errorf("grpc server is %s", s)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Stop the gateway with a graceful shutdown.
-func (g *Gateway) Stop() error {
-	if g.server != nil {
-		shutdownCtx, shutdownCancel := context.WithTimeout(g.ctx, 2*time.Second)
-		defer shutdownCancel()
-		if err := g.server.Shutdown(shutdownCtx); err != nil {
-			if errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
-				log.Warn("Existing connections terminated")
-			} else {
-				log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to gracefully shut down server")
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	if g.cancel != nil {
-		g.cancel()
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// dial the gRPC server.
-func (g *Gateway) dial(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (*grpc.ClientConn, error) {
-	switch network {
-	case "tcp":
-		return g.dialTCP(ctx, addr)
-	case "unix":
-		return g.dialUnix(ctx, addr)
-	default:
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported network type %q", network)
-	}
-}
-
-// dialTCP creates a client connection via TCP.
-// "addr" must be a valid TCP address with a port number.
-func (g *Gateway) dialTCP(ctx context.Context, addr string) (*grpc.ClientConn, error) {
-	var security grpc.DialOption
-	if len(g.cfg.remoteCert) > 0 {
-		creds, err := credentials.NewClientTLSFromFile(g.cfg.remoteCert, "")
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		security = grpc.WithTransportCredentials(creds)
-	} else {
-		// Use insecure credentials when there's no remote cert provided.
-		security = grpc.WithTransportCredentials(insecure.NewCredentials())
-	}
-	opts := []grpc.DialOption{
-		security,
-		grpc.WithDefaultCallOptions(grpc.MaxCallRecvMsgSize(int(g.cfg.maxCallRecvMsgSize))),
-	}
-	return grpc.DialContext(ctx, addr, opts...)
-}
-
-// dialUnix creates a client connection via a unix domain socket.
-// "addr" must be a valid path to the socket.
-func (g *Gateway) dialUnix(ctx context.Context, addr string) (*grpc.ClientConn, error) {
-	d := func(addr string, timeout time.Duration) (net.Conn, error) {
-		return net.DialTimeout("unix", addr, timeout)
-	}
-	f := func(ctx context.Context, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
-		if deadline, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
-			return d(addr, time.Until(deadline))
-		}
-		return d(addr, 0)
-	}
-	opts := []grpc.DialOption{
-		grpc.WithTransportCredentials(insecure.NewCredentials()),
-		grpc.WithContextDialer(f),
-		grpc.WithDefaultCallOptions(grpc.MaxCallRecvMsgSize(int(g.cfg.maxCallRecvMsgSize))),
-	}
-	return grpc.DialContext(ctx, addr, opts...)
-}

api/gateway/gateway_test.go

@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-package gateway
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"flag"
-	"fmt"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
-	"net/url"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/cmd/beacon-chain/flags"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
-	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-)
-
-func TestGateway_Customized(t *testing.T) {
-	r := mux.NewRouter()
-	cert := "cert"
-	origins := []string{"origin"}
-	size := uint64(100)
-
-	opts := []Option{
-		WithRouter(r),
-		WithRemoteCert(cert),
-		WithAllowedOrigins(origins),
-		WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize(size),
-		WithMuxHandler(func(
-			_ http.HandlerFunc,
-			_ http.ResponseWriter,
-			_ *http.Request,
-		) {
-		}),
-	}
-
-	g, err := New(context.Background(), opts...)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	assert.Equal(t, r, g.cfg.router)
-	assert.Equal(t, cert, g.cfg.remoteCert)
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(g.cfg.allowedOrigins))
-	assert.Equal(t, origins[0], g.cfg.allowedOrigins[0])
-	assert.Equal(t, size, g.cfg.maxCallRecvMsgSize)
-}
-
-func TestGateway_StartStop(t *testing.T) {
-	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
-
-	app := cli.App{}
-	set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
-	ctx := cli.NewContext(&app, set, nil)
-
-	gatewayPort := ctx.Int(flags.GRPCGatewayPort.Name)
-	gatewayHost := ctx.String(flags.GRPCGatewayHost.Name)
-	rpcHost := ctx.String(flags.RPCHost.Name)
-	selfAddress := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", rpcHost, ctx.Int(flags.RPCPort.Name))
-	gatewayAddress := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", gatewayHost, gatewayPort)
-
-	opts := []Option{
-		WithGatewayAddr(gatewayAddress),
-		WithRemoteAddr(selfAddress),
-		WithMuxHandler(func(
-			_ http.HandlerFunc,
-			_ http.ResponseWriter,
-			_ *http.Request,
-		) {
-		}),
-	}
-
-	g, err := New(context.Background(), opts...)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	g.Start()
-	go func() {
-		require.LogsContain(t, hook, "Starting gRPC gateway")
-		require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, "Starting API middleware")
-	}()
-	err = g.Stop()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-}
-
-func TestGateway_NilHandler_NotFoundHandlerRegistered(t *testing.T) {
-	app := cli.App{}
-	set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
-	ctx := cli.NewContext(&app, set, nil)
-
-	gatewayPort := ctx.Int(flags.GRPCGatewayPort.Name)
-	gatewayHost := ctx.String(flags.GRPCGatewayHost.Name)
-	rpcHost := ctx.String(flags.RPCHost.Name)
-	selfAddress := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", rpcHost, ctx.Int(flags.RPCPort.Name))
-	gatewayAddress := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", gatewayHost, gatewayPort)
-
-	opts := []Option{
-		WithGatewayAddr(gatewayAddress),
-		WithRemoteAddr(selfAddress),
-	}
-
-	g, err := New(context.Background(), opts...)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
-	g.cfg.router.ServeHTTP(writer, &http.Request{Method: "GET", Host: "localhost", URL: &url.URL{Path: "/foo"}})
-	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, writer.Code)
-}

api/gateway/log.go

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-package gateway
-
-import "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-
-var log = logrus.WithField("prefix", "gateway")

api/gateway/modifiers.go

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-package gateway
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"net/http"
-	"strconv"
-
-	gwruntime "github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/runtime"
-	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
-)
-
-func HttpResponseModifier(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, _ proto.Message) error {
-	md, ok := gwruntime.ServerMetadataFromContext(ctx)
-	if !ok {
-		return nil
-	}
-	// set http status code
-	if vals := md.HeaderMD.Get("x-http-code"); len(vals) > 0 {
-		code, err := strconv.Atoi(vals[0])
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		// delete the headers to not expose any grpc-metadata in http response
-		delete(md.HeaderMD, "x-http-code")
-		delete(w.Header(), "Grpc-Metadata-X-Http-Code")
-		w.WriteHeader(code)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}

api/gateway/options.go

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-package gateway
-
-import (
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
-	gwruntime "github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/runtime"
-)
-
-type Option func(g *Gateway) error
-
-func WithPbHandlers(handlers []*PbMux) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.pbHandlers = handlers
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-func WithMuxHandler(m MuxHandler) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.muxHandler = m
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-func WithGatewayAddr(addr string) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.gatewayAddr = addr
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-func WithRemoteAddr(addr string) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.remoteAddr = addr
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-// WithRouter allows adding a custom mux router to the gateway.
-func WithRouter(r *mux.Router) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.router = r
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-// WithAllowedOrigins allows adding a set of allowed origins to the gateway.
-func WithAllowedOrigins(origins []string) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.allowedOrigins = origins
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-// WithRemoteCert allows adding a custom certificate to the gateway,
-func WithRemoteCert(cert string) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.remoteCert = cert
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-// WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize allows specifying the maximum allowed gRPC message size.
-func WithMaxCallRecvMsgSize(size uint64) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.maxCallRecvMsgSize = size
-		return nil
-	}
-}
-
-// WithTimeout allows changing the timeout value for API calls.
-func WithTimeout(seconds uint64) Option {
-	return func(g *Gateway) error {
-		g.cfg.timeout = time.Second * time.Duration(seconds)
-		gwruntime.DefaultContextTimeout = time.Second * time.Duration(seconds)
-		return nil
-	}
-}

api/grpc/BUILD.bazel

@@ -22,9 +22,7 @@ go_test(
     deps = [
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
-        "@com_github_grpc_ecosystem_grpc_gateway_v2//runtime:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//hooks/test:go_default_library",
-        "@org_golang_google_grpc//:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_google_grpc//metadata:go_default_library",
     ],
 )

api/grpc/grpcutils.go

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ package grpc
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
@@ -81,16 +79,3 @@ func AppendHeaders(parent context.Context, headers []string) context.Context {
 	}
 	return parent
 }
-
-// AppendCustomErrorHeader sets a CustomErrorMetadataKey gRPC header on the passed in context,
-// using the passed in error data as the header's value. The data is serialized as JSON.
-func AppendCustomErrorHeader(ctx context.Context, errorData interface{}) error {
-	j, err := json.Marshal(errorData)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("could not marshal error data into JSON: %w", err)
-	}
-	if err := grpc.SetHeader(ctx, metadata.Pairs(CustomErrorMetadataKey, string(j))); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("could not set custom error header: %w", err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}

api/grpc/grpcutils_test.go

@@ -2,15 +2,11 @@ package grpc
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/runtime"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
 )
 
@@ -62,17 +58,3 @@ func TestAppendHeaders(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, "value=1", md.Get("first")[0])
 	})
 }
-
-func TestAppendCustomErrorHeader(t *testing.T) {
-	stream := &runtime.ServerTransportStream{}
-	ctx := grpc.NewContextWithServerTransportStream(context.Background(), stream)
-	data := &customErrorData{Message: "foo"}
-	require.NoError(t, AppendCustomErrorHeader(ctx, data))
-	// The stream used in test setup sets the metadata key in lowercase.
-	value, ok := stream.Header()[strings.ToLower(CustomErrorMetadataKey)]
-	require.Equal(t, true, ok, "Failed to retrieve custom error metadata value")
-	expected, err := json.Marshal(data)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, string(expected), value[0])
-
-}

api/server/BUILD.bazel

@@ -2,29 +2,14 @@ load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
 
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
-    srcs = [
-        "error.go",
-        "middleware.go",
-        "util.go",
-    ],
+    srcs = ["error.go"],
     importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server",
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
-    deps = [
-        "@com_github_gorilla_mux//:go_default_library",
-        "@com_github_rs_cors//:go_default_library",
-    ],
 )
 
 go_test(
     name = "go_default_test",
-    srcs = [
-        "error_test.go",
-        "middleware_test.go",
-        "util_test.go",
-    ],
+    srcs = ["error_test.go"],
     embed = [":go_default_library"],
-    deps = [
-        "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
-        "//testing/require:go_default_library",
-    ],
+    deps = ["//testing/assert:go_default_library"],
 )

api/server/error.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package server
 
 import (
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 )
@@ -15,7 +16,8 @@ type DecodeError struct {
 // NewDecodeError wraps an error (either the initial decoding error or another DecodeError).
 // The current field that failed decoding must be passed in.
 func NewDecodeError(err error, field string) *DecodeError {
-	de, ok := err.(*DecodeError)
+	var de *DecodeError
+	ok := errors.As(err, &de)
 	if ok {
 		return &DecodeError{path: append([]string{field}, de.path...), err: de.err}
 	}

api/server/httprest/BUILD.bazel

@@ -3,34 +3,23 @@ load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
 go_library(
     name = "go_default_library",
     srcs = [
-        "gateway.go",
         "log.go",
-        "modifiers.go",
         "options.go",
+        "server.go",
     ],
-    importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/gateway",
-    visibility = [
-        "//beacon-chain:__subpackages__",
-        "//validator:__subpackages__",
-    ],
+    importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/httprest",
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
-        "//api/server:go_default_library",
         "//runtime:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_gorilla_mux//:go_default_library",
-        "@com_github_grpc_ecosystem_grpc_gateway_v2//runtime:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
-        "@org_golang_google_grpc//:go_default_library",
-        "@org_golang_google_grpc//connectivity:go_default_library",
-        "@org_golang_google_grpc//credentials:go_default_library",
-        "@org_golang_google_grpc//credentials/insecure:go_default_library",
-        "@org_golang_google_protobuf//proto:go_default_library",
     ],
 )
 
 go_test(
     name = "go_default_test",
-    srcs = ["gateway_test.go"],
+    srcs = ["server_test.go"],
     embed = [":go_default_library"],
     deps = [
         "//cmd/beacon-chain/flags:go_default_library",

api/server/httprest/log.go

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package httprest
+
+import "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+
+var log = logrus.WithField("prefix", "httprest")

api/server/httprest/options.go

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+package httprest
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+)
+
+// Option is a http rest server functional parameter type.
+type Option func(g *Server) error
+
+// WithHTTPAddr sets the full address ( host and port ) of the server.
+func WithHTTPAddr(addr string) Option {
+	return func(g *Server) error {
+		g.cfg.httpAddr = addr
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithRouter sets the internal router of the server, this is required.
+func WithRouter(r *mux.Router) Option {
+	return func(g *Server) error {
+		g.cfg.router = r
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// WithTimeout allows changing the timeout value for API calls.
+func WithTimeout(duration time.Duration) Option {
+	return func(g *Server) error {
+		g.cfg.timeout = duration
+		return nil
+	}
+}

api/server/httprest/server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+package httprest
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime"
+)
+
+var _ runtime.Service = (*Server)(nil)
+
+// Config parameters for setting up the http-rest service.
+type config struct {
+	httpAddr string
+	router   *mux.Router
+	timeout  time.Duration
+}
+
+// Server serves HTTP traffic.
+type Server struct {
+	cfg          *config
+	server       *http.Server
+	cancel       context.CancelFunc
+	ctx          context.Context
+	startFailure error
+}
+
+// New returns a new instance of the Server.
+func New(ctx context.Context, opts ...Option) (*Server, error) {
+	g := &Server{
+		ctx: ctx,
+		cfg: &config{},
+	}
+	for _, opt := range opts {
+		if err := opt(g); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	if g.cfg.router == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("router option not configured")
+	}
+	var handler http.Handler
+	defaultReadHeaderTimeout := time.Second
+	if g.cfg.timeout > 0*time.Second {
+		defaultReadHeaderTimeout = g.cfg.timeout
+		handler = http.TimeoutHandler(g.cfg.router, g.cfg.timeout, "request timed out")
+	} else {
+		handler = g.cfg.router
+	}
+	g.server = &http.Server{
+		Addr:              g.cfg.httpAddr,
+		Handler:           handler,
+		ReadHeaderTimeout: defaultReadHeaderTimeout,
+	}
+
+	return g, nil
+}
+
+// Start the http rest service.
+func (g *Server) Start() {
+	g.ctx, g.cancel = context.WithCancel(g.ctx)
+
+	go func() {
+		log.WithField("address", g.cfg.httpAddr).Info("Starting HTTP server")
+		if err := g.server.ListenAndServe(); err != http.ErrServerClosed {
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to start HTTP server")
+			g.startFailure = err
+			return
+		}
+	}()
+}
+
+// Status of the HTTP server. Returns an error if this service is unhealthy.
+func (g *Server) Status() error {
+	if g.startFailure != nil {
+		return g.startFailure
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Stop the HTTP server with a graceful shutdown.
+func (g *Server) Stop() error {
+	if g.server != nil {
+		shutdownCtx, shutdownCancel := context.WithTimeout(g.ctx, 2*time.Second)
+		defer shutdownCancel()
+		if err := g.server.Shutdown(shutdownCtx); err != nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
+				log.Warn("Existing connections terminated")
+			} else {
+				log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to gracefully shut down server")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if g.cancel != nil {
+		g.cancel()
+	}
+	return nil
+}

api/server/httprest/server_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+package httprest
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"flag"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"net/url"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/cmd/beacon-chain/flags"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+)
+
+func TestServer_StartStop(t *testing.T) {
+	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
+
+	app := cli.App{}
+	set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
+	ctx := cli.NewContext(&app, set, nil)
+
+	port := ctx.Int(flags.HTTPServerPort.Name)
+	host := ctx.String(flags.HTTPServerHost.Name)
+	address := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port)
+
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithHTTPAddr(address),
+		WithRouter(mux.NewRouter()),
+	}
+
+	g, err := New(context.Background(), opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	g.Start()
+	go func() {
+		require.LogsContain(t, hook, "Starting HTTP server")
+		require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, "Starting API middleware")
+	}()
+	err = g.Stop()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+}
+
+func TestServer_NilHandler_NotFoundHandlerRegistered(t *testing.T) {
+	app := cli.App{}
+	set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
+	ctx := cli.NewContext(&app, set, nil)
+
+	port := ctx.Int(flags.HTTPServerPort.Name)
+	host := ctx.String(flags.HTTPServerHost.Name)
+	address := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port)
+
+	opts := []Option{
+		WithHTTPAddr(address),
+		WithRouter(mux.NewRouter()),
+	}
+
+	g, err := New(context.Background(), opts...)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	g.cfg.router.ServeHTTP(writer, &http.Request{Method: "GET", Host: "localhost", URL: &url.URL{Path: "/foo"}})
+	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusNotFound, writer.Code)
+}

api/server/middleware.go

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-package server
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-
-	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
-	"github.com/rs/cors"
-)
-
-// NormalizeQueryValuesHandler normalizes an input query of "key=value1,value2,value3" to "key=value1&key=value2&key=value3"
-func NormalizeQueryValuesHandler(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
-	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		query := r.URL.Query()
-		NormalizeQueryValues(query)
-		r.URL.RawQuery = query.Encode()
-
-		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
-	})
-}
-
-// CorsHandler sets the cors settings on api endpoints
-func CorsHandler(allowOrigins []string) mux.MiddlewareFunc {
-	c := cors.New(cors.Options{
-		AllowedOrigins:   allowOrigins,
-		AllowedMethods:   []string{http.MethodPost, http.MethodGet, http.MethodDelete, http.MethodOptions},
-		AllowCredentials: true,
-		MaxAge:           600,
-		AllowedHeaders:   []string{"*"},
-	})
-
-	return c.Handler
-}

api/server/middleware/BUILD.bazel

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+load("@prysm//tools/go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
+
+go_library(
+    name = "go_default_library",
+    srcs = [
+        "middleware.go",
+        "util.go",
+    ],
+    importpath = "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/middleware",
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+    deps = [
+        "@com_github_gorilla_mux//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_rs_cors//:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)
+
+go_test(
+    name = "go_default_test",
+    srcs = [
+        "middleware_test.go",
+        "util_test.go",
+    ],
+    embed = [":go_default_library"],
+    deps = [
+        "//api:go_default_library",
+        "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
+        "//testing/require:go_default_library",
+    ],
+)

api/server/middleware/middleware.go

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+package middleware
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	"github.com/rs/cors"
+)
+
+// NormalizeQueryValuesHandler normalizes an input query of "key=value1,value2,value3" to "key=value1&key=value2&key=value3"
+func NormalizeQueryValuesHandler(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		query := r.URL.Query()
+		NormalizeQueryValues(query)
+		r.URL.RawQuery = query.Encode()
+
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
+}
+
+// CorsHandler sets the cors settings on api endpoints
+func CorsHandler(allowOrigins []string) mux.MiddlewareFunc {
+	c := cors.New(cors.Options{
+		AllowedOrigins:   allowOrigins,
+		AllowedMethods:   []string{http.MethodPost, http.MethodGet, http.MethodDelete, http.MethodOptions},
+		AllowCredentials: true,
+		MaxAge:           600,
+		AllowedHeaders:   []string{"*"},
+	})
+
+	return c.Handler
+}
+
+// ContentTypeHandler checks request for the appropriate media types otherwise returning a http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType error
+func ContentTypeHandler(acceptedMediaTypes []string) mux.MiddlewareFunc {
+	return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+		return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			// skip the GET request
+			if r.Method == http.MethodGet {
+				next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+				return
+			}
+			contentType := r.Header.Get("Content-Type")
+			if contentType == "" {
+				http.Error(w, "Content-Type header is missing", http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType)
+				return
+			}
+
+			accepted := false
+			for _, acceptedType := range acceptedMediaTypes {
+				if strings.Contains(strings.TrimSpace(contentType), strings.TrimSpace(acceptedType)) {
+					accepted = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+
+			if !accepted {
+				http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unsupported media type: %s", contentType), http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType)
+				return
+			}
+
+			next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// AcceptHeaderHandler checks if the client's response preference is handled
+func AcceptHeaderHandler(serverAcceptedTypes []string) mux.MiddlewareFunc {
+	return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+		return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			acceptHeader := r.Header.Get("Accept")
+			// header is optional and should skip if not provided
+			if acceptHeader == "" {
+				next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+				return
+			}
+
+			accepted := false
+			acceptTypes := strings.Split(acceptHeader, ",")
+			// follows rules defined in https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2616#section-14.1
+			for _, acceptType := range acceptTypes {
+				acceptType = strings.TrimSpace(acceptType)
+				if acceptType == "*/*" {
+					accepted = true
+					break
+				}
+				for _, serverAcceptedType := range serverAcceptedTypes {
+					if strings.HasPrefix(acceptType, serverAcceptedType) {
+						accepted = true
+						break
+					}
+					if acceptType != "/*" && strings.HasSuffix(acceptType, "/*") && strings.HasPrefix(serverAcceptedType, acceptType[:len(acceptType)-2]) {
+						accepted = true
+						break
+					}
+				}
+				if accepted {
+					break
+				}
+			}
+
+			if !accepted {
+				http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Not Acceptable: %s", acceptHeader), http.StatusNotAcceptable)
+				return
+			}
+
+			next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		})
+	}
+}

api/server/middleware/middleware_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+package middleware
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
+)
+
+func TestNormalizeQueryValuesHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	nextHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		_, err := w.Write([]byte("next handler"))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+
+	handler := NormalizeQueryValuesHandler(nextHandler)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name          string
+		inputQuery    string
+		expectedQuery string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:          "3 values",
+			inputQuery:    "key=value1,value2,value3",
+			expectedQuery: "key=value1&key=value2&key=value3", // replace with expected normalized value
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "/test?"+test.inputQuery, http.NoBody)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+
+			rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
+
+			if rr.Code != http.StatusOK {
+				t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", rr.Code, http.StatusOK)
+			}
+
+			if req.URL.RawQuery != test.expectedQuery {
+				t.Errorf("query not normalized: got %v want %v", req.URL.RawQuery, test.expectedQuery)
+			}
+
+			if rr.Body.String() != "next handler" {
+				t.Errorf("next handler was not executed")
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestContentTypeHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	acceptedMediaTypes := []string{api.JsonMediaType, api.OctetStreamMediaType}
+
+	nextHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		_, err := w.Write([]byte("next handler"))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+
+	handler := ContentTypeHandler(acceptedMediaTypes)(nextHandler)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name               string
+		contentType        string
+		expectedStatusCode int
+		isGet              bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Content-Type - application/json",
+			contentType:        api.JsonMediaType,
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Content-Type - ssz format",
+			contentType:        api.OctetStreamMediaType,
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Unsupported Content-Type - text/plain",
+			contentType:        "text/plain",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Missing Content-Type",
+			contentType:        "",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "GET request skips content type check",
+			contentType:        "",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+			isGet:              true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Content type contains charset is ok",
+			contentType:        "application/json; charset=utf-8",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			httpMethod := http.MethodPost
+			if tt.isGet {
+				httpMethod = http.MethodGet
+			}
+			req := httptest.NewRequest(httpMethod, "/", nil)
+			if tt.contentType != "" {
+				req.Header.Set("Content-Type", tt.contentType)
+			}
+			rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
+
+			handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
+
+			if status := rr.Code; status != tt.expectedStatusCode {
+				t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", status, tt.expectedStatusCode)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAcceptHeaderHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	acceptedTypes := []string{"application/json", "application/octet-stream"}
+
+	nextHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		_, err := w.Write([]byte("next handler"))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+
+	handler := AcceptHeaderHandler(acceptedTypes)(nextHandler)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name               string
+		acceptHeader       string
+		expectedStatusCode int
+	}{
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Accept-Type - application/json",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/json",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Accept-Type - application/octet-stream",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/octet-stream",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Accepted Accept-Type with parameters",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/json;q=0.9, application/octet-stream;q=0.8",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Unsupported Accept-Type - text/plain",
+			acceptHeader:       "text/plain",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusNotAcceptable,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "Missing Accept header",
+			acceptHeader:       "",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "*/* is accepted",
+			acceptHeader:       "*/*",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "application/* is accepted",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/*",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusOK,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "/* is unsupported",
+			acceptHeader:       "/*",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusNotAcceptable,
+		},
+		{
+			name:               "application/ is unsupported",
+			acceptHeader:       "application/",
+			expectedStatusCode: http.StatusNotAcceptable,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			req := httptest.NewRequest("GET", "/", nil)
+			if tt.acceptHeader != "" {
+				req.Header.Set("Accept", tt.acceptHeader)
+			}
+			rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
+
+			handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
+
+			if status := rr.Code; status != tt.expectedStatusCode {
+				t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", status, tt.expectedStatusCode)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

api/server/middleware/util.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package server
+package middleware
 
 import (
 	"net/url"

api/server/middleware/util_test.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package server
+package middleware
 
 import (
 	"testing"

api/server/middleware_test.go

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-package server
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
-)
-
-func TestNormalizeQueryValuesHandler(t *testing.T) {
-	nextHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		_, err := w.Write([]byte("next handler"))
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-	})
-
-	handler := NormalizeQueryValuesHandler(nextHandler)
-
-	tests := []struct {
-		name          string
-		inputQuery    string
-		expectedQuery string
-	}{
-		{
-			name:          "3 values",
-			inputQuery:    "key=value1,value2,value3",
-			expectedQuery: "key=value1&key=value2&key=value3", // replace with expected normalized value
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, test := range tests {
-		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "/test?"+test.inputQuery, nil)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Fatal(err)
-			}
-
-			rr := httptest.NewRecorder()
-			handler.ServeHTTP(rr, req)
-
-			if rr.Code != http.StatusOK {
-				t.Errorf("handler returned wrong status code: got %v want %v", rr.Code, http.StatusOK)
-			}
-
-			if req.URL.RawQuery != test.expectedQuery {
-				t.Errorf("query not normalized: got %v want %v", req.URL.RawQuery, test.expectedQuery)
-			}
-
-			if rr.Body.String() != "next handler" {
-				t.Errorf("next handler was not executed")
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

api/server/structs/BUILD.bazel

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ go_library(
         "block.go",
         "conversions.go",
         "conversions_block.go",
+        "conversions_lightclient.go",
         "conversions_state.go",
         "endpoints_beacon.go",
         "endpoints_blob.go",
@@ -26,13 +27,17 @@ go_library(
         "//api/server:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
         "//config/fieldparams:go_default_library",
+        "//consensus-types/interfaces:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/primitives:go_default_library",
         "//consensus-types/validator:go_default_library",
         "//container/slice:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/eth/v1:go_default_library",
+        "//proto/eth/v2:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",

api/server/structs/block.go

@@ -1,10 +1,34 @@
 package structs
 
+import "encoding/json"
+
+// MessageJsoner describes a signed consensus type wrapper that can return the `.Message` field in a json envelope
+// encoded as a []byte, for use as a json.RawMessage value when encoding the outer envelope.
+type MessageJsoner interface {
+	MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error)
+}
+
+// SignedMessageJsoner embeds MessageJsoner and adds a method to also retrieve the Signature field as a string.
+type SignedMessageJsoner interface {
+	MessageJsoner
+	SigString() string
+}
+
 type SignedBeaconBlock struct {
 	Message   *BeaconBlock `json:"message"`
 	Signature string       `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBeaconBlock{}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlock) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlock) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
 type BeaconBlock struct {
 	Slot          string           `json:"slot"`
 	ProposerIndex string           `json:"proposer_index"`
@@ -29,6 +53,16 @@ type SignedBeaconBlockAltair struct {
 	Signature string             `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBeaconBlockAltair{}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockAltair) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockAltair) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
 type BeaconBlockAltair struct {
 	Slot          string                 `json:"slot"`
 	ProposerIndex string                 `json:"proposer_index"`
@@ -54,6 +88,16 @@ type SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix struct {
 	Signature string                `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix{}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockBellatrix) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
 type BeaconBlockBellatrix struct {
 	Slot          string                    `json:"slot"`
 	ProposerIndex string                    `json:"proposer_index"`
@@ -80,6 +124,16 @@ type SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix struct {
 	Signature string                       `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix{}
+
+func (s *SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
 type BlindedBeaconBlockBellatrix struct {
 	Slot          string                           `json:"slot"`
 	ProposerIndex string                           `json:"proposer_index"`
@@ -106,6 +160,16 @@ type SignedBeaconBlockCapella struct {
 	Signature string              `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBeaconBlockCapella{}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockCapella) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockCapella) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
 type BeaconBlockCapella struct {
 	Slot          string                  `json:"slot"`
 	ProposerIndex string                  `json:"proposer_index"`
@@ -133,6 +197,16 @@ type SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapella struct {
 	Signature string                     `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapella{}
+
+func (s *SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapella) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBlindedBeaconBlockCapella) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
 type BlindedBeaconBlockCapella struct {
 	Slot          string                         `json:"slot"`
 	ProposerIndex string                         `json:"proposer_index"`
@@ -172,6 +246,16 @@ type SignedBeaconBlockDeneb struct {
 	Signature string            `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBeaconBlockDeneb{}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockDeneb) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockDeneb) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
 type BeaconBlockDeneb struct {
 	Slot          string                `json:"slot"`
 	ProposerIndex string                `json:"proposer_index"`
@@ -208,6 +292,16 @@ type SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDeneb struct {
 	Signature string                   `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDeneb{}
+
+func (s *SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDeneb) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBlindedBeaconBlockDeneb) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
 type BlindedBeaconBlockBodyDeneb struct {
 	RandaoReveal           string                        `json:"randao_reveal"`
 	Eth1Data               *Eth1Data                     `json:"eth1_data"`
@@ -223,6 +317,94 @@ type BlindedBeaconBlockBodyDeneb struct {
 	BlobKzgCommitments     []string                      `json:"blob_kzg_commitments"`
 }
 
+type SignedBeaconBlockContentsElectra struct {
+	SignedBlock *SignedBeaconBlockElectra `json:"signed_block"`
+	KzgProofs   []string                  `json:"kzg_proofs"`
+	Blobs       []string                  `json:"blobs"`
+}
+
+type BeaconBlockContentsElectra struct {
+	Block     *BeaconBlockElectra `json:"block"`
+	KzgProofs []string            `json:"kzg_proofs"`
+	Blobs     []string            `json:"blobs"`
+}
+
+type SignedBeaconBlockElectra struct {
+	Message   *BeaconBlockElectra `json:"message"`
+	Signature string              `json:"signature"`
+}
+
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBeaconBlockElectra{}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockElectra) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBeaconBlockElectra) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
+type BeaconBlockElectra struct {
+	Slot          string                  `json:"slot"`
+	ProposerIndex string                  `json:"proposer_index"`
+	ParentRoot    string                  `json:"parent_root"`
+	StateRoot     string                  `json:"state_root"`
+	Body          *BeaconBlockBodyElectra `json:"body"`
+}
+
+type BeaconBlockBodyElectra struct {
+	RandaoReveal          string                        `json:"randao_reveal"`
+	Eth1Data              *Eth1Data                     `json:"eth1_data"`
+	Graffiti              string                        `json:"graffiti"`
+	ProposerSlashings     []*ProposerSlashing           `json:"proposer_slashings"`
+	AttesterSlashings     []*AttesterSlashingElectra    `json:"attester_slashings"`
+	Attestations          []*AttestationElectra         `json:"attestations"`
+	Deposits              []*Deposit                    `json:"deposits"`
+	VoluntaryExits        []*SignedVoluntaryExit        `json:"voluntary_exits"`
+	SyncAggregate         *SyncAggregate                `json:"sync_aggregate"`
+	ExecutionPayload      *ExecutionPayloadElectra      `json:"execution_payload"`
+	BLSToExecutionChanges []*SignedBLSToExecutionChange `json:"bls_to_execution_changes"`
+	BlobKzgCommitments    []string                      `json:"blob_kzg_commitments"`
+}
+
+type BlindedBeaconBlockElectra struct {
+	Slot          string                         `json:"slot"`
+	ProposerIndex string                         `json:"proposer_index"`
+	ParentRoot    string                         `json:"parent_root"`
+	StateRoot     string                         `json:"state_root"`
+	Body          *BlindedBeaconBlockBodyElectra `json:"body"`
+}
+
+type SignedBlindedBeaconBlockElectra struct {
+	Message   *BlindedBeaconBlockElectra `json:"message"`
+	Signature string                     `json:"signature"`
+}
+
+var _ SignedMessageJsoner = &SignedBlindedBeaconBlockElectra{}
+
+func (s *SignedBlindedBeaconBlockElectra) MessageRawJson() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(s.Message)
+}
+
+func (s *SignedBlindedBeaconBlockElectra) SigString() string {
+	return s.Signature
+}
+
+type BlindedBeaconBlockBodyElectra struct {
+	RandaoReveal           string                         `json:"randao_reveal"`
+	Eth1Data               *Eth1Data                      `json:"eth1_data"`
+	Graffiti               string                         `json:"graffiti"`
+	ProposerSlashings      []*ProposerSlashing            `json:"proposer_slashings"`
+	AttesterSlashings      []*AttesterSlashingElectra     `json:"attester_slashings"`
+	Attestations           []*AttestationElectra          `json:"attestations"`
+	Deposits               []*Deposit                     `json:"deposits"`
+	VoluntaryExits         []*SignedVoluntaryExit         `json:"voluntary_exits"`
+	SyncAggregate          *SyncAggregate                 `json:"sync_aggregate"`
+	ExecutionPayloadHeader *ExecutionPayloadHeaderElectra `json:"execution_payload_header"`
+	BLSToExecutionChanges  []*SignedBLSToExecutionChange  `json:"bls_to_execution_changes"`
+	BlobKzgCommitments     []string                       `json:"blob_kzg_commitments"`
+}
+
 type SignedBeaconBlockHeaderContainer struct {
 	Header    *SignedBeaconBlockHeader `json:"header"`
 	Root      string                   `json:"root"`
@@ -351,3 +533,49 @@ type ExecutionPayloadHeaderDeneb struct {
 	BlobGasUsed      string `json:"blob_gas_used"`
 	ExcessBlobGas    string `json:"excess_blob_gas"`
 }
+
+type ExecutionPayloadElectra struct {
+	ParentHash            string                  `json:"parent_hash"`
+	FeeRecipient          string                  `json:"fee_recipient"`
+	StateRoot             string                  `json:"state_root"`
+	ReceiptsRoot          string                  `json:"receipts_root"`
+	LogsBloom             string                  `json:"logs_bloom"`
+	PrevRandao            string                  `json:"prev_randao"`
+	BlockNumber           string                  `json:"block_number"`
+	GasLimit              string                  `json:"gas_limit"`
+	GasUsed               string                  `json:"gas_used"`
+	Timestamp             string                  `json:"timestamp"`
+	ExtraData             string                  `json:"extra_data"`
+	BaseFeePerGas         string                  `json:"base_fee_per_gas"`
+	BlockHash             string                  `json:"block_hash"`
+	Transactions          []string                `json:"transactions"`
+	Withdrawals           []*Withdrawal           `json:"withdrawals"`
+	BlobGasUsed           string                  `json:"blob_gas_used"`
+	ExcessBlobGas         string                  `json:"excess_blob_gas"`
+	DepositRequests       []*DepositRequest       `json:"deposit_requests"`
+	WithdrawalRequests    []*WithdrawalRequest    `json:"withdrawal_requests"`
+	ConsolidationRequests []*ConsolidationRequest `json:"consolidation_requests"`
+}
+
+type ExecutionPayloadHeaderElectra struct {
+	ParentHash                string `json:"parent_hash"`
+	FeeRecipient              string `json:"fee_recipient"`
+	StateRoot                 string `json:"state_root"`
+	ReceiptsRoot              string `json:"receipts_root"`
+	LogsBloom                 string `json:"logs_bloom"`
+	PrevRandao                string `json:"prev_randao"`
+	BlockNumber               string `json:"block_number"`
+	GasLimit                  string `json:"gas_limit"`
+	GasUsed                   string `json:"gas_used"`
+	Timestamp                 string `json:"timestamp"`
+	ExtraData                 string `json:"extra_data"`
+	BaseFeePerGas             string `json:"base_fee_per_gas"`
+	BlockHash                 string `json:"block_hash"`
+	TransactionsRoot          string `json:"transactions_root"`
+	WithdrawalsRoot           string `json:"withdrawals_root"`
+	BlobGasUsed               string `json:"blob_gas_used"`
+	ExcessBlobGas             string `json:"excess_blob_gas"`
+	DepositRequestsRoot       string `json:"deposit_requests_root"`
+	WithdrawalRequestsRoot    string `json:"withdrawal_requests_root"`
+	ConsolidationRequestsRoot string `json:"consolidation_requests_root"`
+}

api/server/structs/conversions.go

@@ -8,15 +8,17 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/validator"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/container/slice"
-
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/validator"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/container/slice"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/math"
 	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
+	ethv1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v1"
+	ethv2 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v2"
 	eth "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 )
 
 var errNilValue = errors.New("nil value")
@@ -341,6 +343,42 @@ func (a *AggregateAttestationAndProof) ToConsensus() (*eth.AggregateAttestationA
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func (s *SignedAggregateAttestationAndProofElectra) ToConsensus() (*eth.SignedAggregateAttestationAndProofElectra, error) {
+	msg, err := s.Message.ToConsensus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Message")
+	}
+	sig, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(s.Signature, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Signature")
+	}
+
+	return &eth.SignedAggregateAttestationAndProofElectra{
+		Message:   msg,
+		Signature: sig,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (a *AggregateAttestationAndProofElectra) ToConsensus() (*eth.AggregateAttestationAndProofElectra, error) {
+	aggIndex, err := strconv.ParseUint(a.AggregatorIndex, 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "AggregatorIndex")
+	}
+	agg, err := a.Aggregate.ToConsensus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Aggregate")
+	}
+	proof, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(a.SelectionProof, 96)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "SelectionProof")
+	}
+	return &eth.AggregateAttestationAndProofElectra{
+		AggregatorIndex: primitives.ValidatorIndex(aggIndex),
+		Aggregate:       agg,
+		SelectionProof:  proof,
+	}, nil
+}
+
 func (a *Attestation) ToConsensus() (*eth.Attestation, error) {
 	aggBits, err := hexutil.Decode(a.AggregationBits)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -370,6 +408,41 @@ func AttFromConsensus(a *eth.Attestation) *Attestation {
 	}
 }
 
+func (a *AttestationElectra) ToConsensus() (*eth.AttestationElectra, error) {
+	aggBits, err := hexutil.Decode(a.AggregationBits)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "AggregationBits")
+	}
+	data, err := a.Data.ToConsensus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Data")
+	}
+	sig, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(a.Signature, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Signature")
+	}
+	committeeBits, err := hexutil.Decode(a.CommitteeBits)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "CommitteeBits")
+	}
+
+	return &eth.AttestationElectra{
+		AggregationBits: aggBits,
+		Data:            data,
+		Signature:       sig,
+		CommitteeBits:   committeeBits,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func AttElectraFromConsensus(a *eth.AttestationElectra) *AttestationElectra {
+	return &AttestationElectra{
+		AggregationBits: hexutil.Encode(a.AggregationBits),
+		Data:            AttDataFromConsensus(a.Data),
+		Signature:       hexutil.Encode(a.Signature),
+		CommitteeBits:   hexutil.Encode(a.CommitteeBits),
+	}
+}
+
 func (a *AttestationData) ToConsensus() (*eth.AttestationData, error) {
 	slot, err := strconv.ParseUint(a.Slot, 10, 64)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -624,6 +697,18 @@ func (s *AttesterSlashing) ToConsensus() (*eth.AttesterSlashing, error) {
 	return &eth.AttesterSlashing{Attestation_1: att1, Attestation_2: att2}, nil
 }
 
+func (s *AttesterSlashingElectra) ToConsensus() (*eth.AttesterSlashingElectra, error) {
+	att1, err := s.Attestation1.ToConsensus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Attestation1")
+	}
+	att2, err := s.Attestation2.ToConsensus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Attestation2")
+	}
+	return &eth.AttesterSlashingElectra{Attestation_1: att1, Attestation_2: att2}, nil
+}
+
 func (a *IndexedAttestation) ToConsensus() (*eth.IndexedAttestation, error) {
 	indices := make([]uint64, len(a.AttestingIndices))
 	var err error
@@ -649,6 +734,31 @@ func (a *IndexedAttestation) ToConsensus() (*eth.IndexedAttestation, error) {
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func (a *IndexedAttestationElectra) ToConsensus() (*eth.IndexedAttestationElectra, error) {
+	indices := make([]uint64, len(a.AttestingIndices))
+	var err error
+	for i, ix := range a.AttestingIndices {
+		indices[i], err = strconv.ParseUint(ix, 10, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("AttestingIndices[%d]", i))
+		}
+	}
+	data, err := a.Data.ToConsensus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Data")
+	}
+	sig, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(a.Signature, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Signature")
+	}
+
+	return &eth.IndexedAttestationElectra{
+		AttestingIndices: indices,
+		Data:             data,
+		Signature:        sig,
+	}, nil
+}
+
 func WithdrawalsFromConsensus(ws []*enginev1.Withdrawal) []*Withdrawal {
 	result := make([]*Withdrawal, len(ws))
 	for i, w := range ws {
@@ -666,6 +776,126 @@ func WithdrawalFromConsensus(w *enginev1.Withdrawal) *Withdrawal {
 	}
 }
 
+func WithdrawalRequestsFromConsensus(ws []*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest) []*WithdrawalRequest {
+	result := make([]*WithdrawalRequest, len(ws))
+	for i, w := range ws {
+		result[i] = WithdrawalRequestFromConsensus(w)
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+func WithdrawalRequestFromConsensus(w *enginev1.WithdrawalRequest) *WithdrawalRequest {
+	return &WithdrawalRequest{
+		SourceAddress:   hexutil.Encode(w.SourceAddress),
+		ValidatorPubkey: hexutil.Encode(w.ValidatorPubkey),
+		Amount:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", w.Amount),
+	}
+}
+
+func (w *WithdrawalRequest) ToConsensus() (*enginev1.WithdrawalRequest, error) {
+	src, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(w.SourceAddress, common.AddressLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "SourceAddress")
+	}
+	pubkey, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(w.ValidatorPubkey, fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "ValidatorPubkey")
+	}
+	amount, err := strconv.ParseUint(w.Amount, 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Amount")
+	}
+	return &enginev1.WithdrawalRequest{
+		SourceAddress:   src,
+		ValidatorPubkey: pubkey,
+		Amount:          amount,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func ConsolidationRequestsFromConsensus(cs []*enginev1.ConsolidationRequest) []*ConsolidationRequest {
+	result := make([]*ConsolidationRequest, len(cs))
+	for i, c := range cs {
+		result[i] = ConsolidationRequestFromConsensus(c)
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+func ConsolidationRequestFromConsensus(c *enginev1.ConsolidationRequest) *ConsolidationRequest {
+	return &ConsolidationRequest{
+		SourceAddress: hexutil.Encode(c.SourceAddress),
+		SourcePubkey:  hexutil.Encode(c.SourcePubkey),
+		TargetPubkey:  hexutil.Encode(c.TargetPubkey),
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *ConsolidationRequest) ToConsensus() (*enginev1.ConsolidationRequest, error) {
+	srcAddress, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(c.SourceAddress, common.AddressLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "SourceAddress")
+	}
+	srcPubkey, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(c.SourcePubkey, fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "SourcePubkey")
+	}
+	targetPubkey, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(c.TargetPubkey, fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "TargetPubkey")
+	}
+	return &enginev1.ConsolidationRequest{
+		SourceAddress: srcAddress,
+		SourcePubkey:  srcPubkey,
+		TargetPubkey:  targetPubkey,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func DepositRequestsFromConsensus(ds []*enginev1.DepositRequest) []*DepositRequest {
+	result := make([]*DepositRequest, len(ds))
+	for i, d := range ds {
+		result[i] = DepositRequestFromConsensus(d)
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+func DepositRequestFromConsensus(d *enginev1.DepositRequest) *DepositRequest {
+	return &DepositRequest{
+		Pubkey:                hexutil.Encode(d.Pubkey),
+		WithdrawalCredentials: hexutil.Encode(d.WithdrawalCredentials),
+		Amount:                fmt.Sprintf("%d", d.Amount),
+		Signature:             hexutil.Encode(d.Signature),
+		Index:                 fmt.Sprintf("%d", d.Index),
+	}
+}
+
+func (d *DepositRequest) ToConsensus() (*enginev1.DepositRequest, error) {
+	pubkey, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(d.Pubkey, fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Pubkey")
+	}
+	withdrawalCredentials, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(d.WithdrawalCredentials, fieldparams.RootLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "WithdrawalCredentials")
+	}
+	amount, err := strconv.ParseUint(d.Amount, 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Amount")
+	}
+	sig, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(d.Signature, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Signature")
+	}
+	index, err := strconv.ParseUint(d.Index, 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, "Index")
+	}
+	return &enginev1.DepositRequest{
+		Pubkey:                pubkey,
+		WithdrawalCredentials: withdrawalCredentials,
+		Amount:                amount,
+		Signature:             sig,
+		Index:                 index,
+	}, nil
+}
+
 func ProposerSlashingsToConsensus(src []*ProposerSlashing) ([]*eth.ProposerSlashing, error) {
 	if src == nil {
 		return nil, errNilValue
@@ -931,6 +1161,138 @@ func AttesterSlashingFromConsensus(src *eth.AttesterSlashing) *AttesterSlashing
 	}
 }
 
+func AttesterSlashingsElectraToConsensus(src []*AttesterSlashingElectra) ([]*eth.AttesterSlashingElectra, error) {
+	if src == nil {
+		return nil, errNilValue
+	}
+	err := slice.VerifyMaxLength(src, 2)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	attesterSlashings := make([]*eth.AttesterSlashingElectra, len(src))
+	for i, s := range src {
+		if s == nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(errNilValue, fmt.Sprintf("[%d]", i))
+		}
+		if s.Attestation1 == nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(errNilValue, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation1", i))
+		}
+		if s.Attestation2 == nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(errNilValue, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation2", i))
+		}
+
+		a1Sig, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(s.Attestation1.Signature, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation1.Signature", i))
+		}
+		err = slice.VerifyMaxLength(s.Attestation1.AttestingIndices, 2048)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation1.AttestingIndices", i))
+		}
+		a1AttestingIndices := make([]uint64, len(s.Attestation1.AttestingIndices))
+		for j, ix := range s.Attestation1.AttestingIndices {
+			attestingIndex, err := strconv.ParseUint(ix, 10, 64)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation1.AttestingIndices[%d]", i, j))
+			}
+			a1AttestingIndices[j] = attestingIndex
+		}
+		a1Data, err := s.Attestation1.Data.ToConsensus()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation1.Data", i))
+		}
+		a2Sig, err := bytesutil.DecodeHexWithLength(s.Attestation2.Signature, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation2.Signature", i))
+		}
+		err = slice.VerifyMaxLength(s.Attestation2.AttestingIndices, 2048)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation2.AttestingIndices", i))
+		}
+		a2AttestingIndices := make([]uint64, len(s.Attestation2.AttestingIndices))
+		for j, ix := range s.Attestation2.AttestingIndices {
+			attestingIndex, err := strconv.ParseUint(ix, 10, 64)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation2.AttestingIndices[%d]", i, j))
+			}
+			a2AttestingIndices[j] = attestingIndex
+		}
+		a2Data, err := s.Attestation2.Data.ToConsensus()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d].Attestation2.Data", i))
+		}
+		attesterSlashings[i] = &eth.AttesterSlashingElectra{
+			Attestation_1: &eth.IndexedAttestationElectra{
+				AttestingIndices: a1AttestingIndices,
+				Data:             a1Data,
+				Signature:        a1Sig,
+			},
+			Attestation_2: &eth.IndexedAttestationElectra{
+				AttestingIndices: a2AttestingIndices,
+				Data:             a2Data,
+				Signature:        a2Sig,
+			},
+		}
+	}
+	return attesterSlashings, nil
+}
+
+func AttesterSlashingsElectraFromConsensus(src []*eth.AttesterSlashingElectra) []*AttesterSlashingElectra {
+	attesterSlashings := make([]*AttesterSlashingElectra, len(src))
+	for i, s := range src {
+		attesterSlashings[i] = AttesterSlashingElectraFromConsensus(s)
+	}
+	return attesterSlashings
+}
+
+func AttesterSlashingElectraFromConsensus(src *eth.AttesterSlashingElectra) *AttesterSlashingElectra {
+	a1AttestingIndices := make([]string, len(src.Attestation_1.AttestingIndices))
+	for j, ix := range src.Attestation_1.AttestingIndices {
+		a1AttestingIndices[j] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", ix)
+	}
+	a2AttestingIndices := make([]string, len(src.Attestation_2.AttestingIndices))
+	for j, ix := range src.Attestation_2.AttestingIndices {
+		a2AttestingIndices[j] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", ix)
+	}
+	return &AttesterSlashingElectra{
+		Attestation1: &IndexedAttestationElectra{
+			AttestingIndices: a1AttestingIndices,
+			Data: &AttestationData{
+				Slot:            fmt.Sprintf("%d", src.Attestation_1.Data.Slot),
+				CommitteeIndex:  fmt.Sprintf("%d", src.Attestation_1.Data.CommitteeIndex),
+				BeaconBlockRoot: hexutil.Encode(src.Attestation_1.Data.BeaconBlockRoot),
+				Source: &Checkpoint{
+					Epoch: fmt.Sprintf("%d", src.Attestation_1.Data.Source.Epoch),
+					Root:  hexutil.Encode(src.Attestation_1.Data.Source.Root),
+				},
+				Target: &Checkpoint{
+					Epoch: fmt.Sprintf("%d", src.Attestation_1.Data.Target.Epoch),
+					Root:  hexutil.Encode(src.Attestation_1.Data.Target.Root),
+				},
+			},
+			Signature: hexutil.Encode(src.Attestation_1.Signature),
+		},
+		Attestation2: &IndexedAttestationElectra{
+			AttestingIndices: a2AttestingIndices,
+			Data: &AttestationData{
+				Slot:            fmt.Sprintf("%d", src.Attestation_2.Data.Slot),
+				CommitteeIndex:  fmt.Sprintf("%d", src.Attestation_2.Data.CommitteeIndex),
+				BeaconBlockRoot: hexutil.Encode(src.Attestation_2.Data.BeaconBlockRoot),
+				Source: &Checkpoint{
+					Epoch: fmt.Sprintf("%d", src.Attestation_2.Data.Source.Epoch),
+					Root:  hexutil.Encode(src.Attestation_2.Data.Source.Root),
+				},
+				Target: &Checkpoint{
+					Epoch: fmt.Sprintf("%d", src.Attestation_2.Data.Target.Epoch),
+					Root:  hexutil.Encode(src.Attestation_2.Data.Target.Root),
+				},
+			},
+			Signature: hexutil.Encode(src.Attestation_2.Signature),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
 func AttsToConsensus(src []*Attestation) ([]*eth.Attestation, error) {
 	if src == nil {
 		return nil, errNilValue
@@ -958,6 +1320,33 @@ func AttsFromConsensus(src []*eth.Attestation) []*Attestation {
 	return atts
 }
 
+func AttsElectraToConsensus(src []*AttestationElectra) ([]*eth.AttestationElectra, error) {
+	if src == nil {
+		return nil, errNilValue
+	}
+	err := slice.VerifyMaxLength(src, 8)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	atts := make([]*eth.AttestationElectra, len(src))
+	for i, a := range src {
+		atts[i], err = a.ToConsensus()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, server.NewDecodeError(err, fmt.Sprintf("[%d]", i))
+		}
+	}
+	return atts, nil
+}
+
+func AttsElectraFromConsensus(src []*eth.AttestationElectra) []*AttestationElectra {
+	atts := make([]*AttestationElectra, len(src))
+	for i, a := range src {
+		atts[i] = AttElectraFromConsensus(a)
+	}
+	return atts
+}
+
 func DepositsToConsensus(src []*Deposit) ([]*eth.Deposit, error) {
 	if src == nil {
 		return nil, errNilValue
@@ -1088,3 +1477,135 @@ func DepositSnapshotFromConsensus(ds *eth.DepositSnapshot) *DepositSnapshot {
 		ExecutionBlockHeight: fmt.Sprintf("%d", ds.ExecutionDepth),
 	}
 }
+
+func PendingBalanceDepositsFromConsensus(ds []*eth.PendingBalanceDeposit) []*PendingBalanceDeposit {
+	deposits := make([]*PendingBalanceDeposit, len(ds))
+	for i, d := range ds {
+		deposits[i] = &PendingBalanceDeposit{
+			Index:  fmt.Sprintf("%d", d.Index),
+			Amount: fmt.Sprintf("%d", d.Amount),
+		}
+	}
+	return deposits
+}
+
+func PendingPartialWithdrawalsFromConsensus(ws []*eth.PendingPartialWithdrawal) []*PendingPartialWithdrawal {
+	withdrawals := make([]*PendingPartialWithdrawal, len(ws))
+	for i, w := range ws {
+		withdrawals[i] = &PendingPartialWithdrawal{
+			Index:             fmt.Sprintf("%d", w.Index),
+			Amount:            fmt.Sprintf("%d", w.Amount),
+			WithdrawableEpoch: fmt.Sprintf("%d", w.WithdrawableEpoch),
+		}
+	}
+	return withdrawals
+}
+
+func PendingConsolidationsFromConsensus(cs []*eth.PendingConsolidation) []*PendingConsolidation {
+	consolidations := make([]*PendingConsolidation, len(cs))
+	for i, c := range cs {
+		consolidations[i] = &PendingConsolidation{
+			SourceIndex: fmt.Sprintf("%d", c.SourceIndex),
+			TargetIndex: fmt.Sprintf("%d", c.TargetIndex),
+		}
+	}
+	return consolidations
+}
+
+func HeadEventFromV1(event *ethv1.EventHead) *HeadEvent {
+	return &HeadEvent{
+		Slot:                      fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.Slot),
+		Block:                     hexutil.Encode(event.Block),
+		State:                     hexutil.Encode(event.State),
+		EpochTransition:           event.EpochTransition,
+		ExecutionOptimistic:       event.ExecutionOptimistic,
+		PreviousDutyDependentRoot: hexutil.Encode(event.PreviousDutyDependentRoot),
+		CurrentDutyDependentRoot:  hexutil.Encode(event.CurrentDutyDependentRoot),
+	}
+}
+
+func FinalizedCheckpointEventFromV1(event *ethv1.EventFinalizedCheckpoint) *FinalizedCheckpointEvent {
+	return &FinalizedCheckpointEvent{
+		Block:               hexutil.Encode(event.Block),
+		State:               hexutil.Encode(event.State),
+		Epoch:               fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.Epoch),
+		ExecutionOptimistic: event.ExecutionOptimistic,
+	}
+}
+
+func LightClientFinalityUpdateEventFromV2(event *ethv2.LightClientFinalityUpdateWithVersion) (*LightClientFinalityUpdateEvent, error) {
+	var finalityBranch []string
+	for _, b := range event.Data.FinalityBranch {
+		finalityBranch = append(finalityBranch, hexutil.Encode(b))
+	}
+	attestedBeacon, err := event.Data.AttestedHeader.GetBeacon()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get attested header")
+	}
+	finalizedBeacon, err := event.Data.FinalizedHeader.GetBeacon()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get finalized header")
+	}
+	return &LightClientFinalityUpdateEvent{
+		Version: version.String(int(event.Version)),
+		Data: &LightClientFinalityUpdate{
+			AttestedHeader: &BeaconBlockHeader{
+				Slot:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", attestedBeacon.Slot),
+				ProposerIndex: fmt.Sprintf("%d", attestedBeacon.ProposerIndex),
+				ParentRoot:    hexutil.Encode(attestedBeacon.ParentRoot),
+				StateRoot:     hexutil.Encode(attestedBeacon.StateRoot),
+				BodyRoot:      hexutil.Encode(attestedBeacon.BodyRoot),
+			},
+			FinalizedHeader: &BeaconBlockHeader{
+				Slot:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", finalizedBeacon.Slot),
+				ProposerIndex: fmt.Sprintf("%d", finalizedBeacon.ProposerIndex),
+				ParentRoot:    hexutil.Encode(finalizedBeacon.ParentRoot),
+				StateRoot:     hexutil.Encode(finalizedBeacon.StateRoot),
+				BodyRoot:      hexutil.Encode(finalizedBeacon.BodyRoot),
+			},
+			FinalityBranch: finalityBranch,
+			SyncAggregate: &SyncAggregate{
+				SyncCommitteeBits:      hexutil.Encode(event.Data.SyncAggregate.SyncCommitteeBits),
+				SyncCommitteeSignature: hexutil.Encode(event.Data.SyncAggregate.SyncCommitteeSignature),
+			},
+			SignatureSlot: fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.Data.SignatureSlot),
+		},
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func LightClientOptimisticUpdateWithVersionFromV2(event *ethv2.LightClientOptimisticUpdateWithVersion) (*LightClientOptimisticUpdateEvent, error) {
+	attestedBeacon, err := event.Data.AttestedHeader.GetBeacon()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get attested header")
+	}
+	return &LightClientOptimisticUpdateEvent{
+		Version: version.String(int(event.Version)),
+		Data: &LightClientOptimisticUpdate{
+			AttestedHeader: &BeaconBlockHeader{
+				Slot:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", attestedBeacon.Slot),
+				ProposerIndex: fmt.Sprintf("%d", attestedBeacon.ProposerIndex),
+				ParentRoot:    hexutil.Encode(attestedBeacon.ParentRoot),
+				StateRoot:     hexutil.Encode(attestedBeacon.StateRoot),
+				BodyRoot:      hexutil.Encode(attestedBeacon.BodyRoot),
+			},
+			SyncAggregate: &SyncAggregate{
+				SyncCommitteeBits:      hexutil.Encode(event.Data.SyncAggregate.SyncCommitteeBits),
+				SyncCommitteeSignature: hexutil.Encode(event.Data.SyncAggregate.SyncCommitteeSignature),
+			},
+			SignatureSlot: fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.Data.SignatureSlot),
+		},
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func EventChainReorgFromV1(event *ethv1.EventChainReorg) *ChainReorgEvent {
+	return &ChainReorgEvent{
+		Slot:                fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.Slot),
+		Depth:               fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.Depth),
+		OldHeadBlock:        hexutil.Encode(event.OldHeadBlock),
+		NewHeadBlock:        hexutil.Encode(event.NewHeadBlock),
+		OldHeadState:        hexutil.Encode(event.OldHeadState),
+		NewHeadState:        hexutil.Encode(event.NewHeadState),
+		Epoch:               fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.Epoch),
+		ExecutionOptimistic: event.ExecutionOptimistic,
+	}
+}

api/server/structs/conversions_lightclient.go

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+package structs
+
+//

api/server/structs/conversions_state.go

@@ -593,3 +593,185 @@ func BeaconStateDenebFromConsensus(st beaconState.BeaconState) (*BeaconStateDene
 		HistoricalSummaries:          hs,
 	}, nil
 }
+
+func BeaconStateElectraFromConsensus(st beaconState.BeaconState) (*BeaconStateElectra, error) {
+	srcBr := st.BlockRoots()
+	br := make([]string, len(srcBr))
+	for i, r := range srcBr {
+		br[i] = hexutil.Encode(r)
+	}
+	srcSr := st.StateRoots()
+	sr := make([]string, len(srcSr))
+	for i, r := range srcSr {
+		sr[i] = hexutil.Encode(r)
+	}
+	srcHr, err := st.HistoricalRoots()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	hr := make([]string, len(srcHr))
+	for i, r := range srcHr {
+		hr[i] = hexutil.Encode(r)
+	}
+	srcVotes := st.Eth1DataVotes()
+	votes := make([]*Eth1Data, len(srcVotes))
+	for i, e := range srcVotes {
+		votes[i] = Eth1DataFromConsensus(e)
+	}
+	srcVals := st.Validators()
+	vals := make([]*Validator, len(srcVals))
+	for i, v := range srcVals {
+		vals[i] = ValidatorFromConsensus(v)
+	}
+	srcBals := st.Balances()
+	bals := make([]string, len(srcBals))
+	for i, b := range srcBals {
+		bals[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", b)
+	}
+	srcRm := st.RandaoMixes()
+	rm := make([]string, len(srcRm))
+	for i, m := range srcRm {
+		rm[i] = hexutil.Encode(m)
+	}
+	srcSlashings := st.Slashings()
+	slashings := make([]string, len(srcSlashings))
+	for i, s := range srcSlashings {
+		slashings[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", s)
+	}
+	srcPrevPart, err := st.PreviousEpochParticipation()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	prevPart := make([]string, len(srcPrevPart))
+	for i, p := range srcPrevPart {
+		prevPart[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", p)
+	}
+	srcCurrPart, err := st.CurrentEpochParticipation()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	currPart := make([]string, len(srcCurrPart))
+	for i, p := range srcCurrPart {
+		currPart[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", p)
+	}
+	srcIs, err := st.InactivityScores()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	is := make([]string, len(srcIs))
+	for i, s := range srcIs {
+		is[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", s)
+	}
+	currSc, err := st.CurrentSyncCommittee()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	nextSc, err := st.NextSyncCommittee()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	execData, err := st.LatestExecutionPayloadHeader()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	srcPayload, ok := execData.Proto().(*enginev1.ExecutionPayloadHeaderElectra)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, errPayloadHeaderNotFound
+	}
+	payload, err := ExecutionPayloadHeaderElectraFromConsensus(srcPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	srcHs, err := st.HistoricalSummaries()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	hs := make([]*HistoricalSummary, len(srcHs))
+	for i, s := range srcHs {
+		hs[i] = HistoricalSummaryFromConsensus(s)
+	}
+	nwi, err := st.NextWithdrawalIndex()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	nwvi, err := st.NextWithdrawalValidatorIndex()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	drsi, err := st.DepositRequestsStartIndex()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	dbtc, err := st.DepositBalanceToConsume()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	ebtc, err := st.ExitBalanceToConsume()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	eee, err := st.EarliestExitEpoch()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	cbtc, err := st.ConsolidationBalanceToConsume()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	ece, err := st.EarliestConsolidationEpoch()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	pbd, err := st.PendingBalanceDeposits()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	ppw, err := st.PendingPartialWithdrawals()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	pc, err := st.PendingConsolidations()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &BeaconStateElectra{
+		GenesisTime:                   fmt.Sprintf("%d", st.GenesisTime()),
+		GenesisValidatorsRoot:         hexutil.Encode(st.GenesisValidatorsRoot()),
+		Slot:                          fmt.Sprintf("%d", st.Slot()),
+		Fork:                          ForkFromConsensus(st.Fork()),
+		LatestBlockHeader:             BeaconBlockHeaderFromConsensus(st.LatestBlockHeader()),
+		BlockRoots:                    br,
+		StateRoots:                    sr,
+		HistoricalRoots:               hr,
+		Eth1Data:                      Eth1DataFromConsensus(st.Eth1Data()),
+		Eth1DataVotes:                 votes,
+		Eth1DepositIndex:              fmt.Sprintf("%d", st.Eth1DepositIndex()),
+		Validators:                    vals,
+		Balances:                      bals,
+		RandaoMixes:                   rm,
+		Slashings:                     slashings,
+		PreviousEpochParticipation:    prevPart,
+		CurrentEpochParticipation:     currPart,
+		JustificationBits:             hexutil.Encode(st.JustificationBits()),
+		PreviousJustifiedCheckpoint:   CheckpointFromConsensus(st.PreviousJustifiedCheckpoint()),
+		CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint:    CheckpointFromConsensus(st.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()),
+		FinalizedCheckpoint:           CheckpointFromConsensus(st.FinalizedCheckpoint()),
+		InactivityScores:              is,
+		CurrentSyncCommittee:          SyncCommitteeFromConsensus(currSc),
+		NextSyncCommittee:             SyncCommitteeFromConsensus(nextSc),
+		LatestExecutionPayloadHeader:  payload,
+		NextWithdrawalIndex:           fmt.Sprintf("%d", nwi),
+		NextWithdrawalValidatorIndex:  fmt.Sprintf("%d", nwvi),
+		HistoricalSummaries:           hs,
+		DepositRequestsStartIndex:     fmt.Sprintf("%d", drsi),
+		DepositBalanceToConsume:       fmt.Sprintf("%d", dbtc),
+		ExitBalanceToConsume:          fmt.Sprintf("%d", ebtc),
+		EarliestExitEpoch:             fmt.Sprintf("%d", eee),
+		ConsolidationBalanceToConsume: fmt.Sprintf("%d", cbtc),
+		EarliestConsolidationEpoch:    fmt.Sprintf("%d", ece),
+		PendingBalanceDeposits:        PendingBalanceDepositsFromConsensus(pbd),
+		PendingPartialWithdrawals:     PendingPartialWithdrawalsFromConsensus(ppw),
+		PendingConsolidations:         PendingConsolidationsFromConsensus(pc),
+	}, nil
+}

api/server/structs/endpoints_beacon.go

@@ -196,3 +196,48 @@ type DepositSnapshot struct {
 	ExecutionBlockHash   string   `json:"execution_block_hash"`
 	ExecutionBlockHeight string   `json:"execution_block_height"`
 }
+
+type GetIndividualVotesRequest struct {
+	Epoch      string   `json:"epoch"`
+	PublicKeys []string `json:"public_keys,omitempty"`
+	Indices    []string `json:"indices,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type GetIndividualVotesResponse struct {
+	IndividualVotes []*IndividualVote `json:"individual_votes"`
+}
+
+type IndividualVote struct {
+	Epoch                            string `json:"epoch"`
+	PublicKey                        string `json:"public_keys,omitempty"`
+	ValidatorIndex                   string `json:"validator_index"`
+	IsSlashed                        bool   `json:"is_slashed"`
+	IsWithdrawableInCurrentEpoch     bool   `json:"is_withdrawable_in_current_epoch"`
+	IsActiveInCurrentEpoch           bool   `json:"is_active_in_current_epoch"`
+	IsActiveInPreviousEpoch          bool   `json:"is_active_in_previous_epoch"`
+	IsCurrentEpochAttester           bool   `json:"is_current_epoch_attester"`
+	IsCurrentEpochTargetAttester     bool   `json:"is_current_epoch_target_attester"`
+	IsPreviousEpochAttester          bool   `json:"is_previous_epoch_attester"`
+	IsPreviousEpochTargetAttester    bool   `json:"is_previous_epoch_target_attester"`
+	IsPreviousEpochHeadAttester      bool   `json:"is_previous_epoch_head_attester"`
+	CurrentEpochEffectiveBalanceGwei string `json:"current_epoch_effective_balance_gwei"`
+	InclusionSlot                    string `json:"inclusion_slot"`
+	InclusionDistance                string `json:"inclusion_distance"`
+	InactivityScore                  string `json:"inactivity_score"`
+}
+
+type ChainHead struct {
+	HeadSlot                   string `json:"head_slot"`
+	HeadEpoch                  string `json:"head_epoch"`
+	HeadBlockRoot              string `json:"head_block_root"`
+	FinalizedSlot              string `json:"finalized_slot"`
+	FinalizedEpoch             string `json:"finalized_epoch"`
+	FinalizedBlockRoot         string `json:"finalized_block_root"`
+	JustifiedSlot              string `json:"justified_slot"`
+	JustifiedEpoch             string `json:"justified_epoch"`
+	JustifiedBlockRoot         string `json:"justified_block_root"`
+	PreviousJustifiedSlot      string `json:"previous_justified_slot"`
+	PreviousJustifiedEpoch     string `json:"previous_justified_epoch"`
+	PreviousJustifiedBlockRoot string `json:"previous_justified_block_root"`
+	OptimisticStatus           bool   `json:"optimistic_status"`
+}

api/server/structs/endpoints_lightclient.go

@@ -1,24 +1,42 @@
 package structs
 
+import "encoding/json"
+
+type LightClientHeader struct {
+	Beacon *BeaconBlockHeader `json:"beacon"`
+}
+
+type LightClientHeaderCapella struct {
+	Beacon          *BeaconBlockHeader             `json:"beacon"`
+	Execution       *ExecutionPayloadHeaderCapella `json:"execution"`
+	ExecutionBranch []string                       `json:"execution_branch"`
+}
+
+type LightClientHeaderDeneb struct {
+	Beacon          *BeaconBlockHeader           `json:"beacon"`
+	Execution       *ExecutionPayloadHeaderDeneb `json:"execution"`
+	ExecutionBranch []string                     `json:"execution_branch"`
+}
+
+type LightClientBootstrap struct {
+	Header                     json.RawMessage `json:"header"`
+	CurrentSyncCommittee       *SyncCommittee  `json:"current_sync_committee"`
+	CurrentSyncCommitteeBranch []string        `json:"current_sync_committee_branch"`
+}
+
 type LightClientBootstrapResponse struct {
 	Version string                `json:"version"`
 	Data    *LightClientBootstrap `json:"data"`
 }
 
-type LightClientBootstrap struct {
-	Header                     *BeaconBlockHeader `json:"header"`
-	CurrentSyncCommittee       *SyncCommittee     `json:"current_sync_committee"`
-	CurrentSyncCommitteeBranch []string           `json:"current_sync_committee_branch"`
-}
-
 type LightClientUpdate struct {
-	AttestedHeader          *BeaconBlockHeader `json:"attested_header"`
-	NextSyncCommittee       *SyncCommittee     `json:"next_sync_committee,omitempty"`
-	FinalizedHeader         *BeaconBlockHeader `json:"finalized_header,omitempty"`
-	SyncAggregate           *SyncAggregate     `json:"sync_aggregate"`
-	NextSyncCommitteeBranch []string           `json:"next_sync_committee_branch,omitempty"`
-	FinalityBranch          []string           `json:"finality_branch,omitempty"`
-	SignatureSlot           string             `json:"signature_slot"`
+	AttestedHeader          json.RawMessage `json:"attested_header"`
+	NextSyncCommittee       *SyncCommittee  `json:"next_sync_committee,omitempty"`
+	FinalizedHeader         json.RawMessage `json:"finalized_header,omitempty"`
+	SyncAggregate           *SyncAggregate  `json:"sync_aggregate"`
+	NextSyncCommitteeBranch []string        `json:"next_sync_committee_branch,omitempty"`
+	FinalityBranch          []string        `json:"finality_branch,omitempty"`
+	SignatureSlot           string          `json:"signature_slot"`
 }
 
 type LightClientUpdateWithVersion struct {

api/server/structs/endpoints_validator.go

@@ -118,3 +118,34 @@ type GetValidatorPerformanceResponse struct {
 	MissingValidators             [][]byte `json:"missing_validators,omitempty"`
 	InactivityScores              []uint64 `json:"inactivity_scores,omitempty"`
 }
+
+type GetValidatorParticipationResponse struct {
+	Epoch         string                  `json:"epoch"`
+	Finalized     bool                    `json:"finalized"`
+	Participation *ValidatorParticipation `json:"participation"`
+}
+
+type ValidatorParticipation struct {
+	GlobalParticipationRate          string `json:"global_participation_rate" deprecated:"true"`
+	VotedEther                       string `json:"voted_ether" deprecated:"true"`
+	EligibleEther                    string `json:"eligible_ether" deprecated:"true"`
+	CurrentEpochActiveGwei           string `json:"current_epoch_active_gwei"`
+	CurrentEpochAttestingGwei        string `json:"current_epoch_attesting_gwei"`
+	CurrentEpochTargetAttestingGwei  string `json:"current_epoch_target_attesting_gwei"`
+	PreviousEpochActiveGwei          string `json:"previous_epoch_active_gwei"`
+	PreviousEpochAttestingGwei       string `json:"previous_epoch_attesting_gwei"`
+	PreviousEpochTargetAttestingGwei string `json:"previous_epoch_target_attesting_gwei"`
+	PreviousEpochHeadAttestingGwei   string `json:"previous_epoch_head_attesting_gwei"`
+}
+
+type ActiveSetChanges struct {
+	Epoch               string   `json:"epoch"`
+	ActivatedPublicKeys []string `json:"activated_public_keys"`
+	ActivatedIndices    []string `json:"activated_indices"`
+	ExitedPublicKeys    []string `json:"exited_public_keys"`
+	ExitedIndices       []string `json:"exited_indices"`
+	SlashedPublicKeys   []string `json:"slashed_public_keys"`
+	SlashedIndices      []string `json:"slashed_indices"`
+	EjectedPublicKeys   []string `json:"ejected_public_keys"`
+	EjectedIndices      []string `json:"ejected_indices"`
+}

api/server/structs/other.go

@@ -29,6 +29,13 @@ type Attestation struct {
 	Signature       string           `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+type AttestationElectra struct {
+	AggregationBits string           `json:"aggregation_bits"`
+	Data            *AttestationData `json:"data"`
+	Signature       string           `json:"signature"`
+	CommitteeBits   string           `json:"committee_bits"`
+}
+
 type AttestationData struct {
 	Slot            string      `json:"slot"`
 	CommitteeIndex  string      `json:"index"`
@@ -78,6 +85,17 @@ type AggregateAttestationAndProof struct {
 	SelectionProof  string       `json:"selection_proof"`
 }
 
+type SignedAggregateAttestationAndProofElectra struct {
+	Message   *AggregateAttestationAndProofElectra `json:"message"`
+	Signature string                               `json:"signature"`
+}
+
+type AggregateAttestationAndProofElectra struct {
+	AggregatorIndex string              `json:"aggregator_index"`
+	Aggregate       *AttestationElectra `json:"aggregate"`
+	SelectionProof  string              `json:"selection_proof"`
+}
+
 type SyncCommitteeSubscription struct {
 	ValidatorIndex       string   `json:"validator_index"`
 	SyncCommitteeIndices []string `json:"sync_committee_indices"`
@@ -178,6 +196,11 @@ type AttesterSlashing struct {
 	Attestation2 *IndexedAttestation `json:"attestation_2"`
 }
 
+type AttesterSlashingElectra struct {
+	Attestation1 *IndexedAttestationElectra `json:"attestation_1"`
+	Attestation2 *IndexedAttestationElectra `json:"attestation_2"`
+}
+
 type Deposit struct {
 	Proof []string     `json:"proof"`
 	Data  *DepositData `json:"data"`
@@ -196,6 +219,12 @@ type IndexedAttestation struct {
 	Signature        string           `json:"signature"`
 }
 
+type IndexedAttestationElectra struct {
+	AttestingIndices []string         `json:"attesting_indices"`
+	Data             *AttestationData `json:"data"`
+	Signature        string           `json:"signature"`
+}
+
 type SyncAggregate struct {
 	SyncCommitteeBits      string `json:"sync_committee_bits"`
 	SyncCommitteeSignature string `json:"sync_committee_signature"`
@@ -207,3 +236,39 @@ type Withdrawal struct {
 	ExecutionAddress string `json:"address"`
 	Amount           string `json:"amount"`
 }
+
+type DepositRequest struct {
+	Pubkey                string `json:"pubkey"`
+	WithdrawalCredentials string `json:"withdrawal_credentials"`
+	Amount                string `json:"amount"`
+	Signature             string `json:"signature"`
+	Index                 string `json:"index"`
+}
+
+type WithdrawalRequest struct {
+	SourceAddress   string `json:"source_address"`
+	ValidatorPubkey string `json:"validator_pubkey"`
+	Amount          string `json:"amount"`
+}
+
+type ConsolidationRequest struct {
+	SourceAddress string `json:"source_address"`
+	SourcePubkey  string `json:"source_pubkey"`
+	TargetPubkey  string `json:"target_pubkey"`
+}
+
+type PendingBalanceDeposit struct {
+	Index  string `json:"index"`
+	Amount string `json:"amount"`
+}
+
+type PendingPartialWithdrawal struct {
+	Index             string `json:"index"`
+	Amount            string `json:"amount"`
+	WithdrawableEpoch string `json:"withdrawable_epoch"`
+}
+
+type PendingConsolidation struct {
+	SourceIndex string `json:"source_index"`
+	TargetIndex string `json:"target_index"`
+}

api/server/structs/state.go

@@ -140,3 +140,43 @@ type BeaconStateDeneb struct {
 	NextWithdrawalValidatorIndex string                       `json:"next_withdrawal_validator_index"`
 	HistoricalSummaries          []*HistoricalSummary         `json:"historical_summaries"`
 }
+
+type BeaconStateElectra struct {
+	GenesisTime                   string                         `json:"genesis_time"`
+	GenesisValidatorsRoot         string                         `json:"genesis_validators_root"`
+	Slot                          string                         `json:"slot"`
+	Fork                          *Fork                          `json:"fork"`
+	LatestBlockHeader             *BeaconBlockHeader             `json:"latest_block_header"`
+	BlockRoots                    []string                       `json:"block_roots"`
+	StateRoots                    []string                       `json:"state_roots"`
+	HistoricalRoots               []string                       `json:"historical_roots"`
+	Eth1Data                      *Eth1Data                      `json:"eth1_data"`
+	Eth1DataVotes                 []*Eth1Data                    `json:"eth1_data_votes"`
+	Eth1DepositIndex              string                         `json:"eth1_deposit_index"`
+	Validators                    []*Validator                   `json:"validators"`
+	Balances                      []string                       `json:"balances"`
+	RandaoMixes                   []string                       `json:"randao_mixes"`
+	Slashings                     []string                       `json:"slashings"`
+	PreviousEpochParticipation    []string                       `json:"previous_epoch_participation"`
+	CurrentEpochParticipation     []string                       `json:"current_epoch_participation"`
+	JustificationBits             string                         `json:"justification_bits"`
+	PreviousJustifiedCheckpoint   *Checkpoint                    `json:"previous_justified_checkpoint"`
+	CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint    *Checkpoint                    `json:"current_justified_checkpoint"`
+	FinalizedCheckpoint           *Checkpoint                    `json:"finalized_checkpoint"`
+	InactivityScores              []string                       `json:"inactivity_scores"`
+	CurrentSyncCommittee          *SyncCommittee                 `json:"current_sync_committee"`
+	NextSyncCommittee             *SyncCommittee                 `json:"next_sync_committee"`
+	LatestExecutionPayloadHeader  *ExecutionPayloadHeaderElectra `json:"latest_execution_payload_header"`
+	NextWithdrawalIndex           string                         `json:"next_withdrawal_index"`
+	NextWithdrawalValidatorIndex  string                         `json:"next_withdrawal_validator_index"`
+	HistoricalSummaries           []*HistoricalSummary           `json:"historical_summaries"`
+	DepositRequestsStartIndex     string                         `json:"deposit_requests_start_index"`
+	DepositBalanceToConsume       string                         `json:"deposit_balance_to_consume"`
+	ExitBalanceToConsume          string                         `json:"exit_balance_to_consume"`
+	EarliestExitEpoch             string                         `json:"earliest_exit_epoch"`
+	ConsolidationBalanceToConsume string                         `json:"consolidation_balance_to_consume"`
+	EarliestConsolidationEpoch    string                         `json:"earliest_consolidation_epoch"`
+	PendingBalanceDeposits        []*PendingBalanceDeposit       `json:"pending_balance_deposits"`
+	PendingPartialWithdrawals     []*PendingPartialWithdrawal    `json:"pending_partial_withdrawals"`
+	PendingConsolidations         []*PendingConsolidation        `json:"pending_consolidations"`
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/BUILD.bazel

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ go_library(
         "head.go",
         "head_sync_committee_info.go",
         "init_sync_process_block.go",
-        "lightclient.go",
         "log.go",
         "merge_ascii_art.go",
         "metrics.go",
@@ -48,6 +47,7 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/core/feed:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/feed/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/core/light-client:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/signing:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/time:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/transition:go_default_library",
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ go_library(
         "//beacon-chain/operations/slashings:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/operations/voluntaryexits:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/p2p:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/slasher/types:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/startup:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/state/stategen:go_default_library",
@@ -80,10 +81,10 @@ go_library(
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//monitoring/tracing:go_default_library",
+        "//monitoring/tracing/trace:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/eth/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/eth/v2:go_default_library",
-        "//proto/migration:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
         "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
@@ -116,7 +117,6 @@ go_test(
         "head_test.go",
         "init_sync_process_block_test.go",
         "init_test.go",
-        "lightclient_test.go",
         "log_test.go",
         "metrics_test.go",
         "mock_test.go",
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ go_test(
         "//beacon-chain/blockchain/testing:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/cache:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/cache/depositsnapshot:go_default_library",
+        "//beacon-chain/core/altair:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/blocks:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/feed/state:go_default_library",
         "//beacon-chain/core/helpers:go_default_library",
@@ -172,7 +173,6 @@ go_test(
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//proto/engine/v1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/eth/v1:go_default_library",
-        "//proto/eth/v2:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ go_test(
         "//time:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//core/types:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_holiman_uint256//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/blockchain/chain_info.go

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
-
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	f "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/forkchoice"
 	doublylinkedtree "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree"
@@ -18,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 )
@@ -49,6 +48,8 @@ type ForkchoiceFetcher interface {
 	ForkChoiceDump(context.Context) (*forkchoice.Dump, error)
 	NewSlot(context.Context, primitives.Slot) error
 	ProposerBoost() [32]byte
+	RecentBlockSlot(root [32]byte) (primitives.Slot, error)
+	IsCanonical(ctx context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) (bool, error)
 }
 
 // TimeFetcher retrieves the Ethereum consensus data that's related to time.

beacon-chain/blockchain/chain_info_forkchoice.go

@@ -22,13 +22,6 @@ func (s *Service) GetProposerHead() [32]byte {
 	return s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.GetProposerHead()
 }
 
-// ShouldOverrideFCU returns the corresponding value from forkchoice
-func (s *Service) ShouldOverrideFCU() bool {
-	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.RLock()
-	defer s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.RUnlock()
-	return s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ShouldOverrideFCU()
-}
-
 // SetForkChoiceGenesisTime sets the genesis time in Forkchoice
 func (s *Service) SetForkChoiceGenesisTime(timestamp uint64) {
 	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.Lock()
@@ -99,3 +92,10 @@ func (s *Service) FinalizedBlockHash() [32]byte {
 	defer s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.RUnlock()
 	return s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.FinalizedPayloadBlockHash()
 }
+
+// ParentRoot wraps a call to the corresponding method in forkchoice
+func (s *Service) ParentRoot(root [32]byte) ([32]byte, error) {
+	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.RLock()
+	defer s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.RUnlock()
+	return s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ParentRoot(root)
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/execution_engine.go

@@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ import (
 	payloadattribute "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/payload-attribute"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	enginev1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/engine/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
 const blobCommitmentVersionKZG uint8 = 0x01
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *fcuConfig) (*
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.notifyForkchoiceUpdate")
 	defer span.End()
 
-	if arg.headBlock.IsNil() {
+	if arg.headBlock == nil || arg.headBlock.IsNil() {
 		log.Error("Head block is nil")
 		return nil, nil
 	}
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *fcuConfig) (*
 	}
 	payloadID, lastValidHash, err := s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.ForkchoiceUpdated(ctx, fcs, arg.attributes)
 	if err != nil {
-		switch err {
-		case execution.ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus:
+		switch {
+		case errors.Is(err, execution.ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus):
 			forkchoiceUpdatedOptimisticNodeCount.Inc()
 			log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
 				"headSlot":                  headBlk.Slot(),
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *fcuConfig) (*
 				"finalizedPayloadBlockHash": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(finalizedHash[:])),
 			}).Info("Called fork choice updated with optimistic block")
 			return payloadID, nil
-		case execution.ErrInvalidPayloadStatus:
+		case errors.Is(err, execution.ErrInvalidPayloadStatus):
 			forkchoiceUpdatedInvalidNodeCount.Inc()
 			headRoot := arg.headRoot
 			if len(lastValidHash) == 0 {
@@ -139,7 +139,6 @@ func (s *Service) notifyForkchoiceUpdate(ctx context.Context, arg *fcuConfig) (*
 				"newHeadRoot":          fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(r[:])),
 			}).Warn("Pruned invalid blocks")
 			return pid, invalidBlock{error: ErrInvalidPayload, root: arg.headRoot, invalidAncestorRoots: invalidRoots}
-
 		default:
 			log.WithError(err).Error(ErrUndefinedExecutionEngineError)
 			return nil, nil
@@ -231,18 +230,18 @@ func (s *Service) notifyNewPayload(ctx context.Context, preStateVersion int,
 	} else {
 		lastValidHash, err = s.cfg.ExecutionEngineCaller.NewPayload(ctx, payload, []common.Hash{}, &common.Hash{} /*empty version hashes and root before Deneb*/)
 	}
-	switch err {
-	case nil:
+	switch {
+	case err == nil:
 		newPayloadValidNodeCount.Inc()
 		return true, nil
-	case execution.ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus:
+	case errors.Is(err, execution.ErrAcceptedSyncingPayloadStatus):
 		newPayloadOptimisticNodeCount.Inc()
 		log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
 			"slot":             blk.Block().Slot(),
 			"payloadBlockHash": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(payload.BlockHash())),
 		}).Info("Called new payload with optimistic block")
 		return false, nil
-	case execution.ErrInvalidPayloadStatus:
+	case errors.Is(err, execution.ErrInvalidPayloadStatus):
 		lvh := bytesutil.ToBytes32(lastValidHash)
 		return false, invalidBlock{
 			error:         ErrInvalidPayload,
@@ -324,8 +323,8 @@ func (s *Service) getPayloadAttribute(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState,
 
 	var attr payloadattribute.Attributer
 	switch st.Version() {
-	case version.Deneb:
-		withdrawals, err := st.ExpectedWithdrawals()
+	case version.Deneb, version.Electra:
+		withdrawals, _, err := st.ExpectedWithdrawals()
 		if err != nil {
 			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get expected withdrawals to get payload attribute")
 			return emptyAttri
@@ -342,7 +341,7 @@ func (s *Service) getPayloadAttribute(ctx context.Context, st state.BeaconState,
 			return emptyAttri
 		}
 	case version.Capella:
-		withdrawals, err := st.ExpectedWithdrawals()
+		withdrawals, _, err := st.ExpectedWithdrawals()
 		if err != nil {
 			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get expected withdrawals to get payload attribute")
 			return emptyAttri

beacon-chain/blockchain/execution_engine_test.go

@@ -855,41 +855,63 @@ func Test_GetPayloadAttributeV2(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, 0, len(a))
 }
 
-func Test_GetPayloadAttributeDeneb(t *testing.T) {
-	service, tr := minimalTestService(t, WithPayloadIDCache(cache.NewPayloadIDCache()))
-	ctx := tr.ctx
+func Test_GetPayloadAttributeV3(t *testing.T) {
+	var testCases = []struct {
+		name string
+		st   bstate.BeaconState
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "deneb",
+			st: func() bstate.BeaconState {
+				st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateDeneb(t, 1)
+				return st
+			}(),
+		},
+		{
+			name: "electra",
+			st: func() bstate.BeaconState {
+				st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 1)
+				return st
+			}(),
+		},
+	}
 
-	st, _ := util.DeterministicGenesisStateDeneb(t, 1)
-	attr := service.getPayloadAttribute(ctx, st, 0, []byte{})
-	require.Equal(t, true, attr.IsEmpty())
+	for _, test := range testCases {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			service, tr := minimalTestService(t, WithPayloadIDCache(cache.NewPayloadIDCache()))
+			ctx := tr.ctx
 
-	// Cache hit, advance state, no fee recipient
-	slot := primitives.Slot(1)
-	service.cfg.TrackedValidatorsCache.Set(cache.TrackedValidator{Active: true, Index: 0})
-	service.cfg.PayloadIDCache.Set(slot, [32]byte{}, [8]byte{})
-	attr = service.getPayloadAttribute(ctx, st, slot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:])
-	require.Equal(t, false, attr.IsEmpty())
-	require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().EthBurnAddressHex, common.BytesToAddress(attr.SuggestedFeeRecipient()).String())
-	a, err := attr.Withdrawals()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, 0, len(a))
+			attr := service.getPayloadAttribute(ctx, test.st, 0, []byte{})
+			require.Equal(t, true, attr.IsEmpty())
 
-	// Cache hit, advance state, has fee recipient
-	suggestedAddr := common.HexToAddress("123")
-	service.cfg.TrackedValidatorsCache.Set(cache.TrackedValidator{Active: true, FeeRecipient: primitives.ExecutionAddress(suggestedAddr), Index: 0})
-	service.cfg.PayloadIDCache.Set(slot, [32]byte{}, [8]byte{})
-	attr = service.getPayloadAttribute(ctx, st, slot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:])
-	require.Equal(t, false, attr.IsEmpty())
-	require.Equal(t, suggestedAddr, common.BytesToAddress(attr.SuggestedFeeRecipient()))
-	a, err = attr.Withdrawals()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, 0, len(a))
+			// Cache hit, advance state, no fee recipient
+			slot := primitives.Slot(1)
+			service.cfg.TrackedValidatorsCache.Set(cache.TrackedValidator{Active: true, Index: 0})
+			service.cfg.PayloadIDCache.Set(slot, [32]byte{}, [8]byte{})
+			attr = service.getPayloadAttribute(ctx, test.st, slot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:])
+			require.Equal(t, false, attr.IsEmpty())
+			require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().EthBurnAddressHex, common.BytesToAddress(attr.SuggestedFeeRecipient()).String())
+			a, err := attr.Withdrawals()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.Equal(t, 0, len(a))
 
-	attrV3, err := attr.PbV3()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	hr := service.headRoot()
-	require.Equal(t, hr, [32]byte(attrV3.ParentBeaconBlockRoot))
+			// Cache hit, advance state, has fee recipient
+			suggestedAddr := common.HexToAddress("123")
+			service.cfg.TrackedValidatorsCache.Set(cache.TrackedValidator{Active: true, FeeRecipient: primitives.ExecutionAddress(suggestedAddr), Index: 0})
+			service.cfg.PayloadIDCache.Set(slot, [32]byte{}, [8]byte{})
+			attr = service.getPayloadAttribute(ctx, test.st, slot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:])
+			require.Equal(t, false, attr.IsEmpty())
+			require.Equal(t, suggestedAddr, common.BytesToAddress(attr.SuggestedFeeRecipient()))
+			a, err = attr.Withdrawals()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.Equal(t, 0, len(a))
 
+			attrV3, err := attr.PbV3()
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			hr := service.headRoot()
+			require.Equal(t, hr, [32]byte(attrV3.ParentBeaconBlockRoot))
+		})
+	}
 }
 
 func Test_UpdateLastValidatedCheckpoint(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/blockchain/head.go

@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/math"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpbv1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
 // UpdateAndSaveHeadWithBalances updates the beacon state head after getting justified balanced from cache.
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ func (s *Service) saveOrphanedOperations(ctx context.Context, orphanedRoot [32]b
 		}
 		for _, a := range orphanedBlk.Block().Body().Attestations() {
 			// if the attestation is one epoch older, it wouldn't been useful to save it.
-			if a.Data.Slot+params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch < s.CurrentSlot() {
+			if a.GetData().Slot+params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch < s.CurrentSlot() {
 				continue
 			}
 			if helpers.IsAggregated(a) {

beacon-chain/blockchain/head_test.go

@@ -312,14 +312,14 @@ func TestSaveOrphanedAtts(t *testing.T) {
 
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveOrphanedOperations(ctx, r3, r4))
 	require.Equal(t, 3, service.cfg.AttPool.AggregatedAttestationCount())
-	wantAtts := []*ethpb.Attestation{
+	wantAtts := []ethpb.Att{
 		blk3.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 		blk2.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 		blk1.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 	}
 	atts := service.cfg.AttPool.AggregatedAttestations()
 	sort.Slice(atts, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return atts[i].Data.Slot > atts[j].Data.Slot
+		return atts[i].GetData().Slot > atts[j].GetData().Slot
 	})
 	require.DeepEqual(t, wantAtts, atts)
 }
@@ -389,14 +389,14 @@ func TestSaveOrphanedOps(t *testing.T) {
 
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveOrphanedOperations(ctx, r3, r4))
 	require.Equal(t, 3, service.cfg.AttPool.AggregatedAttestationCount())
-	wantAtts := []*ethpb.Attestation{
+	wantAtts := []ethpb.Att{
 		blk3.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 		blk2.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 		blk1.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 	}
 	atts := service.cfg.AttPool.AggregatedAttestations()
 	sort.Slice(atts, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return atts[i].Data.Slot > atts[j].Data.Slot
+		return atts[i].GetData().Slot > atts[j].GetData().Slot
 	})
 	require.DeepEqual(t, wantAtts, atts)
 	require.Equal(t, 1, len(service.cfg.SlashingPool.PendingProposerSlashings(ctx, st, false)))
@@ -517,14 +517,14 @@ func TestSaveOrphanedAtts_DoublyLinkedTrie(t *testing.T) {
 
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveOrphanedOperations(ctx, r3, r4))
 	require.Equal(t, 3, service.cfg.AttPool.AggregatedAttestationCount())
-	wantAtts := []*ethpb.Attestation{
+	wantAtts := []ethpb.Att{
 		blk3.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 		blk2.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 		blk1.Block.Body.Attestations[0],
 	}
 	atts := service.cfg.AttPool.AggregatedAttestations()
 	sort.Slice(atts, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return atts[i].Data.Slot > atts[j].Data.Slot
+		return atts[i].GetData().Slot > atts[j].GetData().Slot
 	})
 	require.DeepEqual(t, wantAtts, atts)
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/lightclient.go

@@ -1,245 +0,0 @@
-package blockchain
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
-	ethpbv1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v1"
-	ethpbv2 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v2"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/migration"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
-)
-
-const (
-	finalityBranchNumOfLeaves = 6
-)
-
-// CreateLightClientFinalityUpdate - implements https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/3d235740e5f1e641d3b160c8688f26e7dc5a1894/specs/altair/light-client/full-node.md#create_light_client_finality_update
-// def create_light_client_finality_update(update: LightClientUpdate) -> LightClientFinalityUpdate:
-//
-//	return LightClientFinalityUpdate(
-//	    attested_header=update.attested_header,
-//	    finalized_header=update.finalized_header,
-//	    finality_branch=update.finality_branch,
-//	    sync_aggregate=update.sync_aggregate,
-//	    signature_slot=update.signature_slot,
-//	)
-func CreateLightClientFinalityUpdate(update *ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate) *ethpbv2.LightClientFinalityUpdate {
-	return &ethpbv2.LightClientFinalityUpdate{
-		AttestedHeader:  update.AttestedHeader,
-		FinalizedHeader: update.FinalizedHeader,
-		FinalityBranch:  update.FinalityBranch,
-		SyncAggregate:   update.SyncAggregate,
-		SignatureSlot:   update.SignatureSlot,
-	}
-}
-
-// CreateLightClientOptimisticUpdate - implements https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/3d235740e5f1e641d3b160c8688f26e7dc5a1894/specs/altair/light-client/full-node.md#create_light_client_optimistic_update
-// def create_light_client_optimistic_update(update: LightClientUpdate) -> LightClientOptimisticUpdate:
-//
-//	return LightClientOptimisticUpdate(
-//	    attested_header=update.attested_header,
-//	    sync_aggregate=update.sync_aggregate,
-//	    signature_slot=update.signature_slot,
-//	)
-func CreateLightClientOptimisticUpdate(update *ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate) *ethpbv2.LightClientOptimisticUpdate {
-	return &ethpbv2.LightClientOptimisticUpdate{
-		AttestedHeader: update.AttestedHeader,
-		SyncAggregate:  update.SyncAggregate,
-		SignatureSlot:  update.SignatureSlot,
-	}
-}
-
-func NewLightClientOptimisticUpdateFromBeaconState(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	state state.BeaconState,
-	block interfaces.ReadOnlySignedBeaconBlock,
-	attestedState state.BeaconState) (*ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate, error) {
-	// assert compute_epoch_at_slot(attested_state.slot) >= ALTAIR_FORK_EPOCH
-	attestedEpoch := slots.ToEpoch(attestedState.Slot())
-	if attestedEpoch < params.BeaconConfig().AltairForkEpoch {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid attested epoch %d", attestedEpoch)
-	}
-
-	// assert sum(block.message.body.sync_aggregate.sync_committee_bits) >= MIN_SYNC_COMMITTEE_PARTICIPANTS
-	syncAggregate, err := block.Block().Body().SyncAggregate()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get sync aggregate %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if syncAggregate.SyncCommitteeBits.Count() < params.BeaconConfig().MinSyncCommitteeParticipants {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid sync committee bits count %d", syncAggregate.SyncCommitteeBits.Count())
-	}
-
-	// assert state.slot == state.latest_block_header.slot
-	if state.Slot() != state.LatestBlockHeader().Slot {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("state slot %d not equal to latest block header slot %d", state.Slot(), state.LatestBlockHeader().Slot)
-	}
-
-	// assert hash_tree_root(header) == hash_tree_root(block.message)
-	header := state.LatestBlockHeader()
-	stateRoot, err := state.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get state root %v", err)
-	}
-	header.StateRoot = stateRoot[:]
-
-	headerRoot, err := header.HashTreeRoot()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get header root %v", err)
-	}
-
-	blockRoot, err := block.Block().HashTreeRoot()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get block root %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if headerRoot != blockRoot {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("header root %#x not equal to block root %#x", headerRoot, blockRoot)
-	}
-
-	// assert attested_state.slot == attested_state.latest_block_header.slot
-	if attestedState.Slot() != attestedState.LatestBlockHeader().Slot {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("attested state slot %d not equal to attested latest block header slot %d", attestedState.Slot(), attestedState.LatestBlockHeader().Slot)
-	}
-
-	// attested_header = attested_state.latest_block_header.copy()
-	attestedHeader := attestedState.LatestBlockHeader()
-
-	// attested_header.state_root = hash_tree_root(attested_state)
-	attestedStateRoot, err := attestedState.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get attested state root %v", err)
-	}
-	attestedHeader.StateRoot = attestedStateRoot[:]
-
-	// assert hash_tree_root(attested_header) == block.message.parent_root
-	attestedHeaderRoot, err := attestedHeader.HashTreeRoot()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get attested header root %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if attestedHeaderRoot != block.Block().ParentRoot() {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("attested header root %#x not equal to block parent root %#x", attestedHeaderRoot, block.Block().ParentRoot())
-	}
-
-	// Return result
-	attestedHeaderResult := &ethpbv1.BeaconBlockHeader{
-		Slot:          attestedHeader.Slot,
-		ProposerIndex: attestedHeader.ProposerIndex,
-		ParentRoot:    attestedHeader.ParentRoot,
-		StateRoot:     attestedHeader.StateRoot,
-		BodyRoot:      attestedHeader.BodyRoot,
-	}
-
-	syncAggregateResult := &ethpbv1.SyncAggregate{
-		SyncCommitteeBits:      syncAggregate.SyncCommitteeBits,
-		SyncCommitteeSignature: syncAggregate.SyncCommitteeSignature,
-	}
-
-	result := &ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate{
-		AttestedHeader: attestedHeaderResult,
-		SyncAggregate:  syncAggregateResult,
-		SignatureSlot:  block.Block().Slot(),
-	}
-
-	return result, nil
-}
-
-func NewLightClientFinalityUpdateFromBeaconState(
-	ctx context.Context,
-	state state.BeaconState,
-	block interfaces.ReadOnlySignedBeaconBlock,
-	attestedState state.BeaconState,
-	finalizedBlock interfaces.ReadOnlySignedBeaconBlock) (*ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate, error) {
-	result, err := NewLightClientOptimisticUpdateFromBeaconState(
-		ctx,
-		state,
-		block,
-		attestedState,
-	)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Indicate finality whenever possible
-	var finalizedHeader *ethpbv1.BeaconBlockHeader
-	var finalityBranch [][]byte
-
-	if finalizedBlock != nil && !finalizedBlock.IsNil() {
-		if finalizedBlock.Block().Slot() != 0 {
-			tempFinalizedHeader, err := finalizedBlock.Header()
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get finalized header %v", err)
-			}
-			finalizedHeader = migration.V1Alpha1SignedHeaderToV1(tempFinalizedHeader).GetMessage()
-
-			finalizedHeaderRoot, err := finalizedHeader.HashTreeRoot()
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get finalized header root %v", err)
-			}
-
-			if finalizedHeaderRoot != bytesutil.ToBytes32(attestedState.FinalizedCheckpoint().Root) {
-				return nil, fmt.Errorf("finalized header root %#x not equal to attested finalized checkpoint root %#x", finalizedHeaderRoot, bytesutil.ToBytes32(attestedState.FinalizedCheckpoint().Root))
-			}
-		} else {
-			if !bytes.Equal(attestedState.FinalizedCheckpoint().Root, make([]byte, 32)) {
-				return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid finalized header root %v", attestedState.FinalizedCheckpoint().Root)
-			}
-
-			finalizedHeader = &ethpbv1.BeaconBlockHeader{
-				Slot:          0,
-				ProposerIndex: 0,
-				ParentRoot:    make([]byte, 32),
-				StateRoot:     make([]byte, 32),
-				BodyRoot:      make([]byte, 32),
-			}
-		}
-
-		var bErr error
-		finalityBranch, bErr = attestedState.FinalizedRootProof(ctx)
-		if bErr != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not get finalized root proof %v", bErr)
-		}
-	} else {
-		finalizedHeader = &ethpbv1.BeaconBlockHeader{
-			Slot:          0,
-			ProposerIndex: 0,
-			ParentRoot:    make([]byte, 32),
-			StateRoot:     make([]byte, 32),
-			BodyRoot:      make([]byte, 32),
-		}
-
-		finalityBranch = make([][]byte, finalityBranchNumOfLeaves)
-		for i := 0; i < finalityBranchNumOfLeaves; i++ {
-			finalityBranch[i] = make([]byte, 32)
-		}
-	}
-
-	result.FinalizedHeader = finalizedHeader
-	result.FinalityBranch = finalityBranch
-	return result, nil
-}
-
-func NewLightClientUpdateFromFinalityUpdate(update *ethpbv2.LightClientFinalityUpdate) *ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate {
-	return &ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate{
-		AttestedHeader:  update.AttestedHeader,
-		FinalizedHeader: update.FinalizedHeader,
-		FinalityBranch:  update.FinalityBranch,
-		SyncAggregate:   update.SyncAggregate,
-		SignatureSlot:   update.SignatureSlot,
-	}
-}
-
-func NewLightClientUpdateFromOptimisticUpdate(update *ethpbv2.LightClientOptimisticUpdate) *ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate {
-	return &ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate{
-		AttestedHeader: update.AttestedHeader,
-		SyncAggregate:  update.SyncAggregate,
-		SignatureSlot:  update.SignatureSlot,
-	}
-}

beacon-chain/blockchain/lightclient_test.go

@@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
-package blockchain
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
-	v1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v1"
-	ethpbv2 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v2"
-	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
-)
-
-type testlc struct {
-	t              *testing.T
-	ctx            context.Context
-	state          state.BeaconState
-	block          interfaces.ReadOnlySignedBeaconBlock
-	attestedState  state.BeaconState
-	attestedHeader *ethpb.BeaconBlockHeader
-}
-
-func newTestLc(t *testing.T) *testlc {
-	return &testlc{t: t}
-}
-
-func (l *testlc) setupTest() *testlc {
-	ctx := context.Background()
-
-	slot := primitives.Slot(params.BeaconConfig().AltairForkEpoch * primitives.Epoch(params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch)).Add(1)
-
-	attestedState, err := util.NewBeaconStateCapella()
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-	err = attestedState.SetSlot(slot)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	parent := util.NewBeaconBlockCapella()
-	parent.Block.Slot = slot
-
-	signedParent, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(parent)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	parentHeader, err := signedParent.Header()
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-	attestedHeader := parentHeader.Header
-
-	err = attestedState.SetLatestBlockHeader(attestedHeader)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-	attestedStateRoot, err := attestedState.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	// get a new signed block so the root is updated with the new state root
-	parent.Block.StateRoot = attestedStateRoot[:]
-	signedParent, err = blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(parent)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	state, err := util.NewBeaconStateCapella()
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-	err = state.SetSlot(slot)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	parentRoot, err := signedParent.Block().HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	block := util.NewBeaconBlockCapella()
-	block.Block.Slot = slot
-	block.Block.ParentRoot = parentRoot[:]
-
-	for i := uint64(0); i < params.BeaconConfig().MinSyncCommitteeParticipants; i++ {
-		block.Block.Body.SyncAggregate.SyncCommitteeBits.SetBitAt(i, true)
-	}
-
-	signedBlock, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(block)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	h, err := signedBlock.Header()
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	err = state.SetLatestBlockHeader(h.Header)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-	stateRoot, err := state.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	// get a new signed block so the root is updated with the new state root
-	block.Block.StateRoot = stateRoot[:]
-	signedBlock, err = blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(block)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-
-	l.state = state
-	l.attestedState = attestedState
-	l.attestedHeader = attestedHeader
-	l.block = signedBlock
-	l.ctx = ctx
-
-	return l
-}
-
-func (l *testlc) checkAttestedHeader(update *ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate) {
-	require.Equal(l.t, l.attestedHeader.Slot, update.AttestedHeader.Slot, "Attested header slot is not equal")
-	require.Equal(l.t, l.attestedHeader.ProposerIndex, update.AttestedHeader.ProposerIndex, "Attested header proposer index is not equal")
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(l.t, l.attestedHeader.ParentRoot, update.AttestedHeader.ParentRoot, "Attested header parent root is not equal")
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(l.t, l.attestedHeader.BodyRoot, update.AttestedHeader.BodyRoot, "Attested header body root is not equal")
-
-	attestedStateRoot, err := l.attestedState.HashTreeRoot(l.ctx)
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(l.t, attestedStateRoot[:], update.AttestedHeader.StateRoot, "Attested header state root is not equal")
-}
-
-func (l *testlc) checkSyncAggregate(update *ethpbv2.LightClientUpdate) {
-	syncAggregate, err := l.block.Block().Body().SyncAggregate()
-	require.NoError(l.t, err)
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(l.t, syncAggregate.SyncCommitteeBits, update.SyncAggregate.SyncCommitteeBits, "SyncAggregate bits is not equal")
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(l.t, syncAggregate.SyncCommitteeSignature, update.SyncAggregate.SyncCommitteeSignature, "SyncAggregate signature is not equal")
-}
-
-func TestLightClient_NewLightClientOptimisticUpdateFromBeaconState(t *testing.T) {
-	l := newTestLc(t).setupTest()
-
-	update, err := NewLightClientOptimisticUpdateFromBeaconState(l.ctx, l.state, l.block, l.attestedState)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NotNil(t, update, "update is nil")
-
-	require.Equal(t, l.block.Block().Slot(), update.SignatureSlot, "Signature slot is not equal")
-
-	l.checkSyncAggregate(update)
-	l.checkAttestedHeader(update)
-
-	require.Equal(t, (*v1.BeaconBlockHeader)(nil), update.FinalizedHeader, "Finalized header is not nil")
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, ([][]byte)(nil), update.FinalityBranch, "Finality branch is not nil")
-}
-
-func TestLightClient_NewLightClientFinalityUpdateFromBeaconState(t *testing.T) {
-	l := newTestLc(t).setupTest()
-
-	update, err := NewLightClientFinalityUpdateFromBeaconState(l.ctx, l.state, l.block, l.attestedState, nil)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NotNil(t, update, "update is nil")
-
-	require.Equal(t, l.block.Block().Slot(), update.SignatureSlot, "Signature slot is not equal")
-
-	l.checkSyncAggregate(update)
-	l.checkAttestedHeader(update)
-
-	zeroHash := params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]
-	require.NotNil(t, update.FinalizedHeader, "Finalized header is nil")
-	require.Equal(t, primitives.Slot(0), update.FinalizedHeader.Slot, "Finalized header slot is not zero")
-	require.Equal(t, primitives.ValidatorIndex(0), update.FinalizedHeader.ProposerIndex, "Finalized header proposer index is not zero")
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, zeroHash, update.FinalizedHeader.ParentRoot, "Finalized header parent root is not zero")
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, zeroHash, update.FinalizedHeader.StateRoot, "Finalized header state root is not zero")
-	require.DeepSSZEqual(t, zeroHash, update.FinalizedHeader.BodyRoot, "Finalized header body root is not zero")
-	require.Equal(t, finalityBranchNumOfLeaves, len(update.FinalityBranch), "Invalid finality branch leaves")
-	for _, leaf := range update.FinalityBranch {
-		require.DeepSSZEqual(t, zeroHash, leaf, "Leaf is not zero")
-	}
-}

beacon-chain/blockchain/metrics.go

@@ -369,6 +369,6 @@ func reportEpochMetrics(ctx context.Context, postState, headState state.BeaconSt
 
 func reportAttestationInclusion(blk interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlock) {
 	for _, att := range blk.Body().Attestations() {
-		attestationInclusionDelay.Observe(float64(blk.Slot() - att.Data.Slot))
+		attestationInclusionDelay.Observe(float64(blk.Slot() - att.GetData().Slot))
 	}
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/pow_block.go

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ func (s *Service) validateMergeBlock(ctx context.Context, b interfaces.ReadOnlyS
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if payload.IsNil() {
+	if payload == nil || payload.IsNil() {
 		return errors.New("nil execution payload")
 	}
 	ok, err := canUseValidatedTerminalBlockHash(b.Block().Slot(), payload)

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation.go

@@ -36,17 +36,17 @@ import (
 //
 //	 # Update latest messages for attesting indices
 //	 update_latest_messages(store, indexed_attestation.attesting_indices, attestation)
-func (s *Service) OnAttestation(ctx context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation, disparity time.Duration) error {
+func (s *Service) OnAttestation(ctx context.Context, a ethpb.Att, disparity time.Duration) error {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.onAttestation")
 	defer span.End()
 
 	if err := helpers.ValidateNilAttestation(a); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if err := helpers.ValidateSlotTargetEpoch(a.Data); err != nil {
+	if err := helpers.ValidateSlotTargetEpoch(a.GetData()); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	tgt := ethpb.CopyCheckpoint(a.Data.Target)
+	tgt := a.GetData().Target.Copy()
 
 	// Note that target root check is ignored here because it was performed in sync's validation pipeline:
 	// validate_aggregate_proof.go and validate_beacon_attestation.go
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func (s *Service) OnAttestation(ctx context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation, dispa
 	}
 
 	// Verify attestation beacon block is known and not from the future.
-	if err := s.verifyBeaconBlock(ctx, a.Data); err != nil {
+	if err := s.verifyBeaconBlock(ctx, a.GetData()); err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not verify attestation beacon block")
 	}
 
@@ -75,16 +75,16 @@ func (s *Service) OnAttestation(ctx context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation, dispa
 	// validate_aggregate_proof.go and validate_beacon_attestation.go
 
 	// Verify attestations can only affect the fork choice of subsequent slots.
-	if err := slots.VerifyTime(genesisTime, a.Data.Slot+1, disparity); err != nil {
+	if err := slots.VerifyTime(genesisTime, a.GetData().Slot+1, disparity); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	// Use the target state to verify attesting indices are valid.
-	committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, baseState, a.Data.Slot, a.Data.CommitteeIndex)
+	committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, baseState, a)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, a, committee)
+	indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, a, committees...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ func (s *Service) OnAttestation(ctx context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation, dispa
 	// We assume trusted attestation in this function has verified signature.
 
 	// Update forkchoice store with the new attestation for updating weight.
-	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessAttestation(ctx, indexedAtt.AttestingIndices, bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot), a.Data.Target.Epoch)
+	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessAttestation(ctx, indexedAtt.GetAttestingIndices(), bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot), a.GetData().Target.Epoch)
 
 	return nil
 }

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_attestation_test.go

@@ -7,9 +7,11 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
@@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions(t *testing.T) {
 
 	tests := []struct {
 		name      string
-		a         *ethpb.Attestation
+		a         ethpb.Att
 		wantedErr string
 	}{
 		{
@@ -125,25 +127,36 @@ func TestStore_OnAttestation_ErrorConditions(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStore_OnAttestation_Ok_DoublyLinkedTree(t *testing.T) {
-	service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
-	ctx := tr.ctx
+	eval := func(ctx context.Context, service *Service, genesisState state.BeaconState, pks []bls.SecretKey) {
+		service.SetGenesisTime(time.Unix(time.Now().Unix()-int64(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot), 0))
+		require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
+		att, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(att[0].GetData().Target.Root)
+		copied := genesisState.Copy()
+		copied, err = transition.ProcessSlots(ctx, copied, 1)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, copied, tRoot))
+		ojc := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: tRoot[:]}
+		ofc := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: tRoot[:]}
+		state, blkRoot, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 0, tRoot, tRoot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash, ojc, ofc)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.InsertNode(ctx, state, blkRoot))
+		require.NoError(t, service.OnAttestation(ctx, att[0], 0))
+	}
 
-	genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
-	service.SetGenesisTime(time.Unix(time.Now().Unix()-int64(params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot), 0))
-	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
-	att, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(att[0].Data.Target.Root)
-	copied := genesisState.Copy()
-	copied, err = transition.ProcessSlots(ctx, copied, 1)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, copied, tRoot))
-	ojc := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: tRoot[:]}
-	ofc := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 0, Root: tRoot[:]}
-	state, blkRoot, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 0, tRoot, tRoot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash, ojc, ofc)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.InsertNode(ctx, state, blkRoot))
-	require.NoError(t, service.OnAttestation(ctx, att[0], 0))
+	t.Run("pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+		ctx := tr.ctx
+		genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
+		eval(ctx, service, genesisState, pks)
+	})
+	t.Run("post-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+		ctx := tr.ctx
+		genesisState, pks := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 64)
+		eval(ctx, service, genesisState, pks)
+	})
 }
 
 func TestService_GetRecentPreState(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block.go

@@ -6,9 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
-
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed"
 	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
@@ -28,10 +25,12 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
 
 // A custom slot deadline for processing state slots in our cache.
@@ -143,7 +142,7 @@ func (s *Service) onBlockBatch(ctx context.Context, blks []consensusblocks.ROBlo
 	b := blks[0].Block()
 
 	// Retrieve incoming block's pre state.
-	if err := s.verifyBlkPreState(ctx, b); err != nil {
+	if err := s.verifyBlkPreState(ctx, b.ParentRoot()); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	preState, err := s.cfg.StateGen.StateByRootInitialSync(ctx, b.ParentRoot())
@@ -366,17 +365,17 @@ func (s *Service) handleEpochBoundary(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot,
 func (s *Service) handleBlockAttestations(ctx context.Context, blk interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlock, st state.BeaconState) error {
 	// Feed in block's attestations to fork choice store.
 	for _, a := range blk.Body().Attestations() {
-		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, st, a.Data.Slot, a.Data.CommitteeIndex)
+		committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, st, a)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(a.AggregationBits, committee)
+		indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(a, committees...)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot)
+		r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
 		if s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r) {
-			s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessAttestation(ctx, indices, r, a.Data.Target.Epoch)
+			s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.ProcessAttestation(ctx, indices, r, a.GetData().Target.Epoch)
 		} else if err := s.cfg.AttPool.SaveBlockAttestation(a); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -387,7 +386,7 @@ func (s *Service) handleBlockAttestations(ctx context.Context, blk interfaces.Re
 // InsertSlashingsToForkChoiceStore inserts attester slashing indices to fork choice store.
 // To call this function, it's caller's responsibility to ensure the slashing object is valid.
 // This function requires a write lock on forkchoice.
-func (s *Service) InsertSlashingsToForkChoiceStore(ctx context.Context, slashings []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing) {
+func (s *Service) InsertSlashingsToForkChoiceStore(ctx context.Context, slashings []ethpb.AttSlashing) {
 	for _, slashing := range slashings {
 		indices := blocks.SlashableAttesterIndices(slashing)
 		for _, index := range indices {

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_helpers.go

@@ -5,11 +5,10 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
+	lightclient "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/light-client"
+
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
-
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed"
 	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
@@ -17,14 +16,17 @@ import (
 	forkchoicetypes "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/forkchoice/types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/features"
+	field_params "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	mathutil "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/math"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpbv2 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v2"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 )
 
 // CurrentSlot returns the current slot based on time.
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ func (s *Service) sendLightClientFinalityUpdate(ctx context.Context, signed inte
 		}
 	}
 
-	update, err := NewLightClientFinalityUpdateFromBeaconState(
+	update, err := lightclient.NewLightClientFinalityUpdateFromBeaconState(
 		ctx,
 		postState,
 		signed,
@@ -191,7 +193,7 @@ func (s *Service) sendLightClientFinalityUpdate(ctx context.Context, signed inte
 	// Return the result
 	result := &ethpbv2.LightClientFinalityUpdateWithVersion{
 		Version: ethpbv2.Version(signed.Version()),
-		Data:    CreateLightClientFinalityUpdate(update),
+		Data:    lightclient.CreateLightClientFinalityUpdate(update),
 	}
 
 	// Send event
@@ -211,7 +213,7 @@ func (s *Service) sendLightClientOptimisticUpdate(ctx context.Context, signed in
 		return 0, errors.Wrap(err, "could not get attested state")
 	}
 
-	update, err := NewLightClientOptimisticUpdateFromBeaconState(
+	update, err := lightclient.NewLightClientOptimisticUpdateFromBeaconState(
 		ctx,
 		postState,
 		signed,
@@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ func (s *Service) sendLightClientOptimisticUpdate(ctx context.Context, signed in
 	// Return the result
 	result := &ethpbv2.LightClientOptimisticUpdateWithVersion{
 		Version: ethpbv2.Version(signed.Version()),
-		Data:    CreateLightClientOptimisticUpdate(update),
+		Data:    lightclient.CreateLightClientOptimisticUpdate(update),
 	}
 
 	return s.cfg.StateNotifier.StateFeed().Send(&feed.Event{
@@ -286,7 +288,7 @@ func (s *Service) getBlockPreState(ctx context.Context, b interfaces.ReadOnlyBea
 	defer span.End()
 
 	// Verify incoming block has a valid pre state.
-	if err := s.verifyBlkPreState(ctx, b); err != nil {
+	if err := s.verifyBlkPreState(ctx, b.ParentRoot()); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -312,11 +314,10 @@ func (s *Service) getBlockPreState(ctx context.Context, b interfaces.ReadOnlyBea
 }
 
 // verifyBlkPreState validates input block has a valid pre-state.
-func (s *Service) verifyBlkPreState(ctx context.Context, b interfaces.ReadOnlyBeaconBlock) error {
+func (s *Service) verifyBlkPreState(ctx context.Context, parentRoot [field_params.RootLength]byte) error {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "blockChain.verifyBlkPreState")
 	defer span.End()
 
-	parentRoot := b.ParentRoot()
 	// Loosen the check to HasBlock because state summary gets saved in batches
 	// during initial syncing. There's no risk given a state summary object is just a
 	// subset of the block object.

beacon-chain/blockchain/process_block_test.go

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ func TestCachedPreState_CanGetFromStateSummary(t *testing.T) {
 
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveStateSummary(ctx, &ethpb.StateSummary{Slot: 1, Root: root[:]}))
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.StateGen.SaveState(ctx, root, st))
-	require.NoError(t, service.verifyBlkPreState(ctx, wsb.Block()))
+	require.NoError(t, service.verifyBlkPreState(ctx, wsb.Block().ParentRoot()))
 }
 
 func TestFillForkChoiceMissingBlocks_CanSave(t *testing.T) {
@@ -824,7 +824,10 @@ func TestRemoveBlockAttestationsInPool(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveStateSummary(ctx, &ethpb.StateSummary{Root: r[:]}))
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, r))
 
-	atts := b.Block.Body.Attestations
+	atts := make([]ethpb.Att, len(b.Block.Body.Attestations))
+	for i, a := range b.Block.Body.Attestations {
+		atts[i] = a
+	}
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.AttPool.SaveAggregatedAttestations(atts))
 	wsb, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -1960,68 +1963,134 @@ func TestNoViableHead_Reboot(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestOnBlock_HandleBlockAttestations(t *testing.T) {
-	service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
-	ctx := tr.ctx
+	t.Run("pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+		ctx := tr.ctx
 
-	st, keys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
-	stateRoot, err := st.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not hash genesis state")
+		st, keys := util.DeterministicGenesisState(t, 64)
+		stateRoot, err := st.HashTreeRoot(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err, "Could not hash genesis state")
 
-	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, st))
+		require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, st))
 
-	genesis := blocks.NewGenesisBlock(stateRoot[:])
-	wsb, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(genesis)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wsb), "Could not save genesis block")
-	parentRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root")
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, st, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+		genesis := blocks.NewGenesisBlock(stateRoot[:])
+		wsb, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(genesis)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, wsb), "Could not save genesis block")
+		parentRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+		require.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root")
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, st, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
 
-	st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	b, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 1)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	root, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	preState, err := service.getBlockPreState(ctx, wsb.Block())
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	postState, err := service.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, wsb)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.savePostStateInfo(ctx, root, wsb, postState))
-	require.NoError(t, service.postBlockProcess(&postBlockProcessConfig{ctx, wsb, root, [32]byte{}, postState, false}))
+		st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 1)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		root, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		preState, err := service.getBlockPreState(ctx, wsb.Block())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		postState, err := service.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, wsb)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.savePostStateInfo(ctx, root, wsb, postState))
+		require.NoError(t, service.postBlockProcess(&postBlockProcessConfig{ctx, wsb, root, [32]byte{}, postState, false}))
 
-	st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	b, err = util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 2)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b, err = util.GenerateFullBlock(st, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 2)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	// prepare another block that is not inserted
-	st3, err := transition.ExecuteStateTransition(ctx, st, wsb)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	b3, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st3, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 3)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	wsb3, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b3)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		// prepare another block that is not inserted
+		st3, err := transition.ExecuteStateTransition(ctx, st, wsb)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b3, err := util.GenerateFullBlock(st3, keys, util.DefaultBlockGenConfig(), 3)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb3, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b3)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
-	a := wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
-	r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot)
-	require.Equal(t, true, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r))
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
+		a := wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
+		r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
+		require.Equal(t, true, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r))
 
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
-	a3 := wsb3.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
-	r3 := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a3.Data.BeaconBlockRoot)
-	require.Equal(t, false, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r3))
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
+		a3 := wsb3.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
+		r3 := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a3.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
+		require.Equal(t, false, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r3))
 
-	require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb.Block(), st)) // fine to use the same committee as st
-	require.Equal(t, 0, service.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestationCount())
-	require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb3.Block(), st3)) // fine to use the same committee as st
-	require.Equal(t, 1, len(service.cfg.AttPool.BlockAttestations()))
+		require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb.Block(), st)) // fine to use the same committee as st
+		require.Equal(t, 0, service.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestationCount())
+		require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb3.Block(), st3)) // fine to use the same committee as st
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(service.cfg.AttPool.BlockAttestations()))
+	})
+	t.Run("post-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		service, tr := minimalTestService(t)
+		ctx := tr.ctx
+
+		st, keys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 64)
+		require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, st))
+
+		genesis, err := blocks.NewGenesisBlockForState(ctx, st)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveBlock(ctx, genesis), "Could not save genesis block")
+		parentRoot, err := genesis.Block().HashTreeRoot()
+		require.NoError(t, err, "Could not get signing root")
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveState(ctx, st, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+		require.NoError(t, service.cfg.BeaconDB.SaveHeadBlockRoot(ctx, parentRoot), "Could not save genesis state")
+
+		st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defaultConfig := util.DefaultBlockGenConfig()
+		defaultConfig.NumWithdrawalRequests = 1
+		defaultConfig.NumDepositRequests = 2
+		defaultConfig.NumConsolidationRequests = 1
+		b, err := util.GenerateFullBlockElectra(st, keys, defaultConfig, 1)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		root, err := b.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		preState, err := service.getBlockPreState(ctx, wsb.Block())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		postState, err := service.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, wsb)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.NoError(t, service.savePostStateInfo(ctx, root, wsb, postState))
+		require.NoError(t, service.postBlockProcess(&postBlockProcessConfig{ctx, wsb, root, [32]byte{}, postState, false}))
+
+		st, err = service.HeadState(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b, err = util.GenerateFullBlockElectra(st, keys, defaultConfig, 2)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err = consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		// prepare another block that is not inserted
+		st3, err := transition.ExecuteStateTransition(ctx, st, wsb)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		b3, err := util.GenerateFullBlockElectra(st3, keys, defaultConfig, 3)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb3, err := consensusblocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(b3)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
+		a := wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
+		r := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
+		require.Equal(t, true, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r))
+
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(wsb.Block().Body().Attestations()))
+		a3 := wsb3.Block().Body().Attestations()[0]
+		r3 := bytesutil.ToBytes32(a3.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)
+		require.Equal(t, false, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.HasNode(r3))
+
+		require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb.Block(), st)) // fine to use the same committee as st
+		require.Equal(t, 0, service.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestationCount())
+		require.NoError(t, service.handleBlockAttestations(ctx, wsb3.Block(), st3)) // fine to use the same committee as st
+		require.Equal(t, 1, len(service.cfg.AttPool.BlockAttestations()))
+	})
 }
 
 func TestFillMissingBlockPayloadId_DiffSlotExitEarly(t *testing.T) {

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_attestation.go

@@ -12,10 +12,11 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
 // reorgLateBlockCountAttestations is the time until the end of the slot in which we count
@@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ type AttestationStateFetcher interface {
 // AttestationReceiver interface defines the methods of chain service receive and processing new attestations.
 type AttestationReceiver interface {
 	AttestationStateFetcher
-	VerifyLmdFfgConsistency(ctx context.Context, att *ethpb.Attestation) error
+	VerifyLmdFfgConsistency(ctx context.Context, att ethpb.Att) error
 	InForkchoice([32]byte) bool
 }
 
@@ -51,13 +52,13 @@ func (s *Service) AttestationTargetState(ctx context.Context, target *ethpb.Chec
 }
 
 // VerifyLmdFfgConsistency verifies that attestation's LMD and FFG votes are consistency to each other.
-func (s *Service) VerifyLmdFfgConsistency(ctx context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation) error {
-	r, err := s.TargetRootForEpoch([32]byte(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot), a.Data.Target.Epoch)
+func (s *Service) VerifyLmdFfgConsistency(ctx context.Context, a ethpb.Att) error {
+	r, err := s.TargetRootForEpoch([32]byte(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot), a.GetData().Target.Epoch)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(a.Data.Target.Root, r[:]) {
-		return fmt.Errorf("FFG and LMD votes are not consistent, block root: %#x, target root: %#x, canonical target root: %#x", a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot, a.Data.Target.Root, r)
+	if !bytes.Equal(a.GetData().Target.Root, r[:]) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("FFG and LMD votes are not consistent, block root: %#x, target root: %#x, canonical target root: %#x", a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot, a.GetData().Target.Root, r)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -170,13 +171,13 @@ func (s *Service) processAttestations(ctx context.Context, disparity time.Durati
 		// Based on the spec, don't process the attestation until the subsequent slot.
 		// This delays consideration in the fork choice until their slot is in the past.
 		// https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/dev/specs/phase0/fork-choice.md#validate_on_attestation
-		nextSlot := a.Data.Slot + 1
+		nextSlot := a.GetData().Slot + 1
 		if err := slots.VerifyTime(uint64(s.genesisTime.Unix()), nextSlot, disparity); err != nil {
 			continue
 		}
 
-		hasState := s.cfg.BeaconDB.HasStateSummary(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot))
-		hasBlock := s.hasBlock(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot))
+		hasState := s.cfg.BeaconDB.HasStateSummary(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot))
+		hasBlock := s.hasBlock(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot))
 		if !(hasState && hasBlock) {
 			continue
 		}
@@ -185,18 +186,31 @@ func (s *Service) processAttestations(ctx context.Context, disparity time.Durati
 			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not delete fork choice attestation in pool")
 		}
 
-		if !helpers.VerifyCheckpointEpoch(a.Data.Target, s.genesisTime) {
+		if !helpers.VerifyCheckpointEpoch(a.GetData().Target, s.genesisTime) {
 			continue
 		}
 
 		if err := s.receiveAttestationNoPubsub(ctx, a, disparity); err != nil {
-			log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
-				"slot":             a.Data.Slot,
-				"committeeIndex":   a.Data.CommitteeIndex,
-				"beaconBlockRoot":  fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot)),
-				"targetRoot":       fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(a.Data.Target.Root)),
-				"aggregationCount": a.AggregationBits.Count(),
-			}).WithError(err).Warn("Could not process attestation for fork choice")
+			var fields logrus.Fields
+			if a.Version() >= version.Electra {
+				fields = logrus.Fields{
+					"slot":             a.GetData().Slot,
+					"committeeCount":   a.CommitteeBitsVal().Count(),
+					"committeeIndices": a.CommitteeBitsVal().BitIndices(),
+					"beaconBlockRoot":  fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)),
+					"targetRoot":       fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(a.GetData().Target.Root)),
+					"aggregatedCount":  a.GetAggregationBits().Count(),
+				}
+			} else {
+				fields = logrus.Fields{
+					"slot":            a.GetData().Slot,
+					"committeeIndex":  a.GetData().CommitteeIndex,
+					"beaconBlockRoot": fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)),
+					"targetRoot":      fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(a.GetData().Target.Root)),
+					"aggregatedCount": a.GetAggregationBits().Count(),
+				}
+			}
+			log.WithFields(fields).WithError(err).Warn("Could not process attestation for fork choice")
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -206,7 +220,7 @@ func (s *Service) processAttestations(ctx context.Context, disparity time.Durati
 //  1. Validate attestation, update validator's latest vote
 //  2. Apply fork choice to the processed attestation
 //  3. Save latest head info
-func (s *Service) receiveAttestationNoPubsub(ctx context.Context, att *ethpb.Attestation, disparity time.Duration) error {
+func (s *Service) receiveAttestationNoPubsub(ctx context.Context, att ethpb.Att, disparity time.Duration) error {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "beacon-chain.blockchain.receiveAttestationNoPubsub")
 	defer span.End()
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_attestation_test.go

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func TestProcessAttestations_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, service.saveGenesisData(ctx, genesisState))
 	atts, err := util.GenerateAttestations(genesisState, pks, 1, 0, false)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].Data.Target.Root)
+	tRoot := bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].GetData().Target.Root)
 	copied := genesisState.Copy()
 	copied, err = transition.ProcessSlots(ctx, copied, 1)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -83,7 +83,11 @@ func TestProcessAttestations_Ok(t *testing.T) {
 	state, blkRoot, err := prepareForkchoiceState(ctx, 0, tRoot, tRoot, params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash, ojc, ofc)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.InsertNode(ctx, state, blkRoot))
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.AttPool.SaveForkchoiceAttestations(atts))
+	attsToSave := make([]ethpb.Att, len(atts))
+	for i, a := range atts {
+		attsToSave[i] = a
+	}
+	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.AttPool.SaveForkchoiceAttestations(attsToSave))
 	service.processAttestations(ctx, 0)
 	require.Equal(t, 0, len(service.cfg.AttPool.ForkchoiceAttestations()))
 	require.LogsDoNotContain(t, hook, "Could not process attestation for fork choice")
@@ -121,10 +125,14 @@ func TestService_ProcessAttestationsAndUpdateHead(t *testing.T) {
 	// Generate attestations for this block in Slot 1
 	atts, err := util.GenerateAttestations(copied, pks, 1, 1, false)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.AttPool.SaveForkchoiceAttestations(atts))
+	attsToSave := make([]ethpb.Att, len(atts))
+	for i, a := range atts {
+		attsToSave[i] = a
+	}
+	require.NoError(t, service.cfg.AttPool.SaveForkchoiceAttestations(attsToSave))
 	// Verify the target is in forkchoice
-	require.Equal(t, true, fcs.HasNode(bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].Data.BeaconBlockRoot)))
-	require.Equal(t, tRoot, bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].Data.BeaconBlockRoot))
+	require.Equal(t, true, fcs.HasNode(bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].GetData().BeaconBlockRoot)))
+	require.Equal(t, tRoot, bytesutil.ToBytes32(atts[0].GetData().BeaconBlockRoot))
 	require.Equal(t, true, fcs.HasNode(service.originBlockRoot))
 
 	// Insert a new block to forkchoice

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_block.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	coreTime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/das"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/slasher/types"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/features"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
@@ -20,12 +21,12 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpbv1 "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/eth/v1"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
 )
 
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ type BlobReceiver interface {
 
 // SlashingReceiver interface defines the methods of chain service for receiving validated slashing over the wire.
 type SlashingReceiver interface {
-	ReceiveAttesterSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashings *ethpb.AttesterSlashing)
+	ReceiveAttesterSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashing ethpb.AttSlashing)
 }
 
 // ReceiveBlock is a function that defines the operations (minus pubsub)
@@ -76,59 +77,20 @@ func (s *Service) ReceiveBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.ReadOnlySig
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	rob, err := blocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(block, blockRoot)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	preState, err := s.getBlockPreState(ctx, blockCopy.Block())
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get block's prestate")
 	}
-	// Save current justified and finalized epochs for future use.
-	currStoreJustifiedEpoch := s.CurrentJustifiedCheckpt().Epoch
-	currStoreFinalizedEpoch := s.FinalizedCheckpt().Epoch
-	currentEpoch := coreTime.CurrentEpoch(preState)
 
-	preStateVersion, preStateHeader, err := getStateVersionAndPayload(preState)
+	currentCheckpoints := s.saveCurrentCheckpoints(preState)
+	postState, isValidPayload, err := s.validateExecutionAndConsensus(ctx, preState, blockCopy, blockRoot)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	eg, _ := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
-	var postState state.BeaconState
-	eg.Go(func() error {
-		var err error
-		postState, err = s.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, blockCopy)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to validate consensus state transition function")
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-	var isValidPayload bool
-	eg.Go(func() error {
-		var err error
-		isValidPayload, err = s.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, blockCopy, blockRoot)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not notify the engine of the new payload")
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-	if err := eg.Wait(); err != nil {
+	daWaitedTime, err := s.handleDA(ctx, blockCopy, blockRoot, avs)
+	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	daStartTime := time.Now()
-	if avs != nil {
-		if err := avs.IsDataAvailable(ctx, s.CurrentSlot(), rob); err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not validate blob data availability (AvailabilityStore.IsDataAvailable)")
-		}
-	} else {
-		if err := s.isDataAvailable(ctx, blockRoot, blockCopy); err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not validate blob data availability")
-		}
-	}
-	daWaitedTime := time.Since(daStartTime)
-	dataAvailWaitedTime.Observe(float64(daWaitedTime.Milliseconds()))
-
 	// Defragment the state before continuing block processing.
 	s.defragmentState(postState)
 
@@ -150,34 +112,9 @@ func (s *Service) ReceiveBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.ReadOnlySig
 		tracing.AnnotateError(span, err)
 		return err
 	}
-	if coreTime.CurrentEpoch(postState) > currentEpoch && s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.IsCanonical(blockRoot) {
-		headSt, err := s.HeadState(ctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head state")
-		}
-		if err := reportEpochMetrics(ctx, postState, headSt); err != nil {
-			log.WithError(err).Error("could not report epoch metrics")
-		}
+	if err := s.updateCheckpoints(ctx, currentCheckpoints, preState, postState, blockRoot); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
-	if err := s.updateJustificationOnBlock(ctx, preState, postState, currStoreJustifiedEpoch); err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not update justified checkpoint")
-	}
-
-	newFinalized, err := s.updateFinalizationOnBlock(ctx, preState, postState, currStoreFinalizedEpoch)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not update finalized checkpoint")
-	}
-	// Send finalized events and finalized deposits in the background
-	if newFinalized {
-		finalized := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.FinalizedCheckpoint()
-		go s.sendNewFinalizedEvent(ctx, postState)
-		depCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), depositDeadline)
-		go func() {
-			s.insertFinalizedDeposits(depCtx, finalized.Root)
-			cancel()
-		}()
-	}
-
 	// If slasher is configured, forward the attestations in the block via an event feed for processing.
 	if features.Get().EnableSlasher {
 		go s.sendBlockAttestationsToSlasher(blockCopy, preState)
@@ -197,31 +134,153 @@ func (s *Service) ReceiveBlock(ctx context.Context, block interfaces.ReadOnlySig
 	if err := s.handleCaches(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	s.reportPostBlockProcessing(blockCopy, blockRoot, receivedTime, daWaitedTime)
+	return nil
+}
 
+type ffgCheckpoints struct {
+	j, f, c primitives.Epoch
+}
+
+func (s *Service) saveCurrentCheckpoints(state state.BeaconState) (cp ffgCheckpoints) {
+	// Save current justified and finalized epochs for future use.
+	cp.j = s.CurrentJustifiedCheckpt().Epoch
+	cp.f = s.FinalizedCheckpt().Epoch
+	cp.c = coreTime.CurrentEpoch(state)
+	return
+}
+
+func (s *Service) updateCheckpoints(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	cp ffgCheckpoints,
+	preState, postState state.BeaconState,
+	blockRoot [32]byte,
+) error {
+	if coreTime.CurrentEpoch(postState) > cp.c && s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.IsCanonical(blockRoot) {
+		headSt, err := s.HeadState(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head state")
+		}
+		if err := reportEpochMetrics(ctx, postState, headSt); err != nil {
+			log.WithError(err).Error("could not report epoch metrics")
+		}
+	}
+	if err := s.updateJustificationOnBlock(ctx, preState, postState, cp.j); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not update justified checkpoint")
+	}
+
+	newFinalized, err := s.updateFinalizationOnBlock(ctx, preState, postState, cp.f)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "could not update finalized checkpoint")
+	}
+	// Send finalized events and finalized deposits in the background
+	if newFinalized {
+		// hook to process all post state finalization tasks
+		s.executePostFinalizationTasks(ctx, postState)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *Service) validateExecutionAndConsensus(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	preState state.BeaconState,
+	block interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock,
+	blockRoot [32]byte,
+) (state.BeaconState, bool, error) {
+	preStateVersion, preStateHeader, err := getStateVersionAndPayload(preState)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, false, err
+	}
+	eg, _ := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
+	var postState state.BeaconState
+	eg.Go(func() error {
+		var err error
+		postState, err = s.validateStateTransition(ctx, preState, block)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to validate consensus state transition function")
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+	var isValidPayload bool
+	eg.Go(func() error {
+		var err error
+		isValidPayload, err = s.validateExecutionOnBlock(ctx, preStateVersion, preStateHeader, block, blockRoot)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not notify the engine of the new payload")
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+	if err := eg.Wait(); err != nil {
+		return nil, false, err
+	}
+	return postState, isValidPayload, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Service) handleDA(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	block interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock,
+	blockRoot [32]byte,
+	avs das.AvailabilityStore,
+) (time.Duration, error) {
+	daStartTime := time.Now()
+	if avs != nil {
+		rob, err := blocks.NewROBlockWithRoot(block, blockRoot)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, err
+		}
+		if err := avs.IsDataAvailable(ctx, s.CurrentSlot(), rob); err != nil {
+			return 0, errors.Wrap(err, "could not validate blob data availability (AvailabilityStore.IsDataAvailable)")
+		}
+	} else {
+		if err := s.isDataAvailable(ctx, blockRoot, block); err != nil {
+			return 0, errors.Wrap(err, "could not validate blob data availability")
+		}
+	}
+	daWaitedTime := time.Since(daStartTime)
+	dataAvailWaitedTime.Observe(float64(daWaitedTime.Milliseconds()))
+	return daWaitedTime, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Service) reportPostBlockProcessing(
+	block interfaces.SignedBeaconBlock,
+	blockRoot [32]byte,
+	receivedTime time.Time,
+	daWaitedTime time.Duration,
+) {
 	// Reports on block and fork choice metrics.
 	cp := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.FinalizedCheckpoint()
 	finalized := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: cp.Epoch, Root: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(cp.Root[:])}
-	reportSlotMetrics(blockCopy.Block().Slot(), s.HeadSlot(), s.CurrentSlot(), finalized)
+	reportSlotMetrics(block.Block().Slot(), s.HeadSlot(), s.CurrentSlot(), finalized)
 
 	// Log block sync status.
 	cp = s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.JustifiedCheckpoint()
 	justified := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: cp.Epoch, Root: bytesutil.SafeCopyBytes(cp.Root[:])}
-	if err := logBlockSyncStatus(blockCopy.Block(), blockRoot, justified, finalized, receivedTime, uint64(s.genesisTime.Unix()), daWaitedTime); err != nil {
+	if err := logBlockSyncStatus(block.Block(), blockRoot, justified, finalized, receivedTime, uint64(s.genesisTime.Unix()), daWaitedTime); err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("Unable to log block sync status")
 	}
 	// Log payload data
-	if err := logPayload(blockCopy.Block()); err != nil {
+	if err := logPayload(block.Block()); err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("Unable to log debug block payload data")
 	}
 	// Log state transition data.
-	if err := logStateTransitionData(blockCopy.Block()); err != nil {
+	if err := logStateTransitionData(block.Block()); err != nil {
 		log.WithError(err).Error("Unable to log state transition data")
 	}
-
 	timeWithoutDaWait := time.Since(receivedTime) - daWaitedTime
 	chainServiceProcessingTime.Observe(float64(timeWithoutDaWait.Milliseconds()))
+}
 
-	return nil
+func (s *Service) executePostFinalizationTasks(ctx context.Context, finalizedState state.BeaconState) {
+	finalized := s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.FinalizedCheckpoint()
+	go func() {
+		finalizedState.SaveValidatorIndices() // used to handle Validator index invariant from EIP6110
+		s.sendNewFinalizedEvent(ctx, finalizedState)
+	}()
+	depCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), depositDeadline)
+	go func() {
+		s.insertFinalizedDeposits(depCtx, finalized.Root)
+		cancel()
+	}()
 }
 
 // ReceiveBlockBatch processes the whole block batch at once, assuming the block batch is linear ,transitioning
@@ -295,10 +354,10 @@ func (s *Service) HasBlock(ctx context.Context, root [32]byte) bool {
 }
 
 // ReceiveAttesterSlashing receives an attester slashing and inserts it to forkchoice
-func (s *Service) ReceiveAttesterSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashing *ethpb.AttesterSlashing) {
+func (s *Service) ReceiveAttesterSlashing(ctx context.Context, slashing ethpb.AttSlashing) {
 	s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.Lock()
 	defer s.cfg.ForkChoiceStore.Unlock()
-	s.InsertSlashingsToForkChoiceStore(ctx, []*ethpb.AttesterSlashing{slashing})
+	s.InsertSlashingsToForkChoiceStore(ctx, []ethpb.AttSlashing{slashing})
 }
 
 // prunePostBlockOperationPools only runs on new head otherwise should return a nil.
@@ -479,17 +538,17 @@ func (s *Service) sendBlockAttestationsToSlasher(signed interfaces.ReadOnlySigne
 	// is done in the background to avoid adding more load to this critical code path.
 	ctx := context.TODO()
 	for _, att := range signed.Block().Body().Attestations() {
-		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, preState, att.Data.Slot, att.Data.CommitteeIndex)
+		committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, preState, att)
 		if err != nil {
-			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get attestation committee")
+			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not get attestation committees")
 			return
 		}
-		indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, att, committee)
+		indexedAtt, err := attestation.ConvertToIndexed(ctx, att, committees...)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.WithError(err).Error("Could not convert to indexed attestation")
 			return
 		}
-		s.cfg.SlasherAttestationsFeed.Send(indexedAtt)
+		s.cfg.SlasherAttestationsFeed.Send(&types.WrappedIndexedAtt{IndexedAtt: indexedAtt})
 	}
 }
 

beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_block_test.go

@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	blockchainTesting "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/blockchain/testing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
 	statefeed "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/feed/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/das"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/operations/voluntaryexits"
+	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
@@ -20,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
 	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
 )
 
@@ -415,3 +418,76 @@ func Test_sendNewFinalizedEvent(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.DeepEqual(t, finalizedStRoot[:], fc.State)
 	assert.Equal(t, false, fc.ExecutionOptimistic)
 }
+
+func Test_executePostFinalizationTasks(t *testing.T) {
+	logHook := logTest.NewGlobal()
+
+	headState, err := util.NewBeaconStateElectra()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	finalizedStRoot, err := headState.HashTreeRoot(context.Background())
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	genesis := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	finalizedSlot := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch*122 + 1
+	headBlock := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	headBlock.Block.Slot = finalizedSlot
+	headBlock.Block.StateRoot = finalizedStRoot[:]
+	headBlock.Block.ParentRoot = bytesutil.PadTo(genesisRoot[:], 32)
+	headRoot, err := headBlock.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	hexKey := "0x93247f2209abcacf57b75a51dafae777f9dd38bc7053d1af526f220a7489a6d3a2753e5f3e8b1cfe39b56f43611df74a"
+	key, err := hexutil.Decode(hexKey)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetValidators([]*ethpb.Validator{
+		{
+			PublicKey:             key,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		},
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetSlot(finalizedSlot))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetFinalizedCheckpoint(&ethpb.Checkpoint{
+		Epoch: 123,
+		Root:  headRoot[:],
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
+
+	s, tr := minimalTestService(t, WithFinalizedStateAtStartUp(headState))
+	ctx, beaconDB, stateGen := tr.ctx, tr.db, tr.sg
+
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, genesisRoot))
+	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, beaconDB, genesis)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, headRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, genesisRoot))
+	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, beaconDB, headBlock)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, stateGen.SaveState(ctx, headRoot, headState))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveLastValidatedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
+
+	notifier := &blockchainTesting.MockStateNotifier{RecordEvents: true}
+	s.cfg.StateNotifier = notifier
+	s.executePostFinalizationTasks(s.ctx, headState)
+
+	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) // sleep for a second because event is in a separate go routine
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(notifier.ReceivedEvents()))
+	e := notifier.ReceivedEvents()[0]
+	assert.Equal(t, statefeed.FinalizedCheckpoint, int(e.Type))
+	fc, ok := e.Data.(*ethpbv1.EventFinalizedCheckpoint)
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok, "event has wrong data type")
+	assert.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(123), fc.Epoch)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, headRoot[:], fc.Block)
+	assert.DeepEqual(t, finalizedStRoot[:], fc.State)
+	assert.Equal(t, false, fc.ExecutionOptimistic)
+
+	// check the cache
+	index, ok := headState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(key))
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	require.Equal(t, primitives.ValidatorIndex(0), index) // first index
+
+	// check deposit
+	require.LogsContain(t, logHook, "Finalized deposit insertion completed at index")
+}

beacon-chain/blockchain/service.go

@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
-
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/async/event"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/blockchain/kzg"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
@@ -41,6 +39,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	prysmTime "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/time/slots"
@@ -330,6 +329,8 @@ func (s *Service) StartFromSavedState(saved state.BeaconState) error {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to initialize blockchain service")
 	}
 
+	saved.SaveValidatorIndices() // used to handle Validator index invariant from EIP6110
+
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -504,7 +505,7 @@ func (s *Service) saveGenesisData(ctx context.Context, genesisState state.Beacon
 	}
 	genesisBlk, err := s.cfg.BeaconDB.GenesisBlock(ctx)
 	if err != nil || genesisBlk == nil || genesisBlk.IsNil() {
-		return fmt.Errorf("could not load genesis block: %v", err)
+		return fmt.Errorf("could not load genesis block: %w", err)
 	}
 	genesisBlkRoot, err := genesisBlk.Block().HashTreeRoot()
 	if err != nil {

beacon-chain/blockchain/service_test.go

@@ -8,9 +8,10 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache/depositsnapshot"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/altair"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/transition"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db"
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	consensusblocks "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/container/trie"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
@@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ func TestChainService_InitializeBeaconChain(t *testing.T) {
 		BlockHash:    make([]byte, 32),
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	genState, err = blocks.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, genState, deposits)
+	genState, err = altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, genState, deposits)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	_, err = bc.initializeBeaconChain(ctx, time.Unix(0, 0), genState, &ethpb.Eth1Data{DepositRoot: hashTreeRoot[:], BlockHash: make([]byte, 32)})
@@ -499,6 +501,65 @@ func TestChainService_EverythingOptimistic(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, true, op)
 }
 
+func TestStartFromSavedState_ValidatorIndexCacheUpdated(t *testing.T) {
+	resetFn := features.InitWithReset(&features.Flags{
+		EnableStartOptimistic: true,
+	})
+	defer resetFn()
+
+	genesis := util.NewBeaconBlockElectra()
+	genesisRoot, err := genesis.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	finalizedSlot := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch*2 + 1
+	headBlock := util.NewBeaconBlockElectra()
+	headBlock.Block.Slot = finalizedSlot
+	headBlock.Block.ParentRoot = bytesutil.PadTo(genesisRoot[:], 32)
+	headState, err := util.NewBeaconState()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	hexKey := "0x93247f2209abcacf57b75a51dafae777f9dd38bc7053d1af526f220a7489a6d3a2753e5f3e8b1cfe39b56f43611df74a"
+	key, err := hexutil.Decode(hexKey)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	hexKey2 := "0x42247f2209abcacf57b75a51dafae777f9dd38bc7053d1af526f220a7489a6d3a2753e5f3e8b1cfe39b56f43611df74a"
+	key2, err := hexutil.Decode(hexKey2)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetValidators([]*ethpb.Validator{
+		{
+			PublicKey:             key,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		},
+		{
+			PublicKey:             key2,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, fieldparams.RootLength),
+		},
+	}))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetSlot(finalizedSlot))
+	require.NoError(t, headState.SetGenesisValidatorsRoot(params.BeaconConfig().ZeroHash[:]))
+	headRoot, err := headBlock.Block.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	c, tr := minimalTestService(t, WithFinalizedStateAtStartUp(headState))
+	ctx, beaconDB, stateGen := tr.ctx, tr.db, tr.sg
+
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveGenesisBlockRoot(ctx, genesisRoot))
+	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, beaconDB, genesis)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, headRoot))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveState(ctx, headState, genesisRoot))
+	util.SaveBlock(t, ctx, beaconDB, headBlock)
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveFinalizedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, stateGen.SaveState(ctx, headRoot, headState))
+	require.NoError(t, beaconDB.SaveLastValidatedCheckpoint(ctx, &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: slots.ToEpoch(finalizedSlot), Root: headRoot[:]}))
+	require.NoError(t, c.StartFromSavedState(headState))
+
+	index, ok := headState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(key))
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	require.Equal(t, primitives.ValidatorIndex(0), index) // first index
+	index2, ok := headState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(key2))
+	require.Equal(t, true, ok)
+	require.Equal(t, primitives.ValidatorIndex(1), index2) // first index
+}
+
 // MockClockSetter satisfies the ClockSetter interface for testing the conditions where blockchain.Service should
 // call SetGenesis.
 type MockClockSetter struct {

beacon-chain/blockchain/setup_test.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db/filesystem"
 	testDB "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/db/testing"
+	mockExecution "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/execution/testing"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/forkchoice"
 	doublylinkedtree "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/forkchoice/doubly-linked-tree"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/operations/attestations"
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ func (mb *mockBroadcaster) Broadcast(_ context.Context, _ proto.Message) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (mb *mockBroadcaster) BroadcastAttestation(_ context.Context, _ uint64, _ *ethpb.Attestation) error {
+func (mb *mockBroadcaster) BroadcastAttestation(_ context.Context, _ uint64, _ ethpb.Att) error {
 	mb.broadcastCalled = true
 	return nil
 }
@@ -120,6 +121,7 @@ func minimalTestService(t *testing.T, opts ...Option) (*Service, *testServiceReq
 		WithTrackedValidatorsCache(cache.NewTrackedValidatorsCache()),
 		WithBlobStorage(filesystem.NewEphemeralBlobStorage(t)),
 		WithSyncChecker(mock.MockChecker{}),
+		WithExecutionEngineCaller(&mockExecution.EngineClient{}),
 	}
 	// append the variadic opts so they override the defaults by being processed afterwards
 	opts = append(defOpts, opts...)

beacon-chain/blockchain/testing/mock.go

@@ -159,6 +159,11 @@ func (msn *MockStateNotifier) StateFeed() *event.Feed {
 	return msn.feed
 }
 
+// NewSimpleStateNotifier makes a state feed without the custom mock feed machinery.
+func NewSimpleStateNotifier() *MockStateNotifier {
+	return &MockStateNotifier{feed: new(event.Feed)}
+}
+
 // OperationNotifier mocks the same method in the chain service.
 func (s *ChainService) OperationNotifier() opfeed.Notifier {
 	if s.opNotifier == nil {
@@ -414,8 +419,8 @@ func (*ChainService) HeadGenesisValidatorsRoot() [32]byte {
 }
 
 // VerifyLmdFfgConsistency mocks VerifyLmdFfgConsistency and always returns nil.
-func (*ChainService) VerifyLmdFfgConsistency(_ context.Context, a *ethpb.Attestation) error {
-	if !bytes.Equal(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot, a.Data.Target.Root) {
+func (*ChainService) VerifyLmdFfgConsistency(_ context.Context, a ethpb.Att) error {
+	if !bytes.Equal(a.GetData().BeaconBlockRoot, a.GetData().Target.Root) {
 		return errors.New("LMD and FFG miss matched")
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -495,7 +500,7 @@ func (s *ChainService) UpdateHead(ctx context.Context, slot primitives.Slot) {
 }
 
 // ReceiveAttesterSlashing mocks the same method in the chain service.
-func (*ChainService) ReceiveAttesterSlashing(context.Context, *ethpb.AttesterSlashing) {}
+func (*ChainService) ReceiveAttesterSlashing(context.Context, ethpb.AttSlashing) {}
 
 // IsFinalized mocks the same method in the chain service.
 func (s *ChainService) IsFinalized(_ context.Context, blockRoot [32]byte) bool {

beacon-chain/builder/testing/mock.go

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package testing
 
 import (
 	"context"
-	"math/big"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/client/builder"
@@ -55,13 +54,13 @@ func (s *MockBuilderService) SubmitBlindedBlock(_ context.Context, b interfaces.
 		}
 		return w, nil, s.ErrSubmitBlindedBlock
 	case version.Capella:
-		w, err := blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadCapella(s.PayloadCapella, big.NewInt(0))
+		w, err := blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadCapella(s.PayloadCapella)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not wrap capella payload")
 		}
 		return w, nil, s.ErrSubmitBlindedBlock
 	case version.Deneb:
-		w, err := blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadDeneb(s.PayloadDeneb, big.NewInt(0))
+		w, err := blocks.WrappedExecutionPayloadDeneb(s.PayloadDeneb)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not wrap deneb payload")
 		}

beacon-chain/cache/BUILD.bazel

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ go_library(
         "active_balance.go",
         "active_balance_disabled.go",  # keep
         "attestation_data.go",
+        "balance_cache_key.go",
         "checkpoint_state.go",
         "committee.go",
         "committee_disabled.go",  # keep
@@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ go_test(
         "committee_fuzz_test.go",
         "committee_test.go",
         "payload_id_test.go",
+        "private_access_test.go",
         "proposer_indices_test.go",
         "registration_test.go",
         "skip_slot_cache_test.go",
@@ -93,6 +95,7 @@ go_test(
         "//testing/util:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_ethereum_go_ethereum//common/hexutil:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_google_gofuzz//:go_default_library",
+        "@com_github_hashicorp_golang_lru//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_stretchr_testify//require:go_default_library",
         "@org_golang_google_protobuf//proto:go_default_library",
     ],

beacon-chain/cache/active_balance.go

@@ -3,17 +3,13 @@
 package cache
 
 import (
-	"encoding/binary"
 	"sync"
 
 	lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	lruwrpr "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/cache/lru"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
-	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -86,36 +82,3 @@ func (c *BalanceCache) Get(st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) (uint64, error) {
 	balanceCacheHit.Inc()
 	return value.(uint64), nil
 }
-
-// Given input state `st`, balance key is constructed as:
-// (block_root in `st` at epoch_start_slot - 1) + current_epoch + validator_count
-func balanceCacheKey(st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) (string, error) {
-	slotsPerEpoch := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch
-	currentEpoch := st.Slot().DivSlot(slotsPerEpoch)
-	epochStartSlot, err := slotsPerEpoch.SafeMul(uint64(currentEpoch))
-	if err != nil {
-		// impossible condition due to early division
-		return "", errors.Errorf("start slot calculation overflows: %v", err)
-	}
-	prevSlot := primitives.Slot(0)
-	if epochStartSlot > 1 {
-		prevSlot = epochStartSlot - 1
-	}
-	r, err := st.BlockRootAtIndex(uint64(prevSlot % params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot))
-	if err != nil {
-		// impossible condition because index is always constrained within state
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	// Mix in current epoch
-	b := make([]byte, 8)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(currentEpoch))
-	key := append(r, b...)
-
-	// Mix in validator count
-	b = make([]byte, 8)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(st.NumValidators()))
-	key = append(key, b...)
-
-	return string(key), nil
-}

beacon-chain/cache/active_balance_test.go

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 //go:build !fuzz
 
-package cache
+package cache_test
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"math"
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
@@ -27,33 +28,33 @@ func TestBalanceCache_AddGetBalance(t *testing.T) {
 	st, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(raw)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	cache := NewEffectiveBalanceCache()
-	_, err = cache.Get(st)
-	require.ErrorContains(t, ErrNotFound.Error(), err)
+	cc := cache.NewEffectiveBalanceCache()
+	_, err = cc.Get(st)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, cache.ErrNotFound.Error(), err)
 
 	b := uint64(100)
-	require.NoError(t, cache.AddTotalEffectiveBalance(st, b))
-	cachedB, err := cache.Get(st)
+	require.NoError(t, cc.AddTotalEffectiveBalance(st, b))
+	cachedB, err := cc.Get(st)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, b, cachedB)
 
 	require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(1000))
-	_, err = cache.Get(st)
-	require.ErrorContains(t, ErrNotFound.Error(), err)
+	_, err = cc.Get(st)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, cache.ErrNotFound.Error(), err)
 
 	b = uint64(200)
-	require.NoError(t, cache.AddTotalEffectiveBalance(st, b))
-	cachedB, err = cache.Get(st)
+	require.NoError(t, cc.AddTotalEffectiveBalance(st, b))
+	cachedB, err = cc.Get(st)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, b, cachedB)
 
 	require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(1000+params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot))
-	_, err = cache.Get(st)
-	require.ErrorContains(t, ErrNotFound.Error(), err)
+	_, err = cc.Get(st)
+	require.ErrorContains(t, cache.ErrNotFound.Error(), err)
 
 	b = uint64(300)
-	require.NoError(t, cache.AddTotalEffectiveBalance(st, b))
-	cachedB, err = cache.Get(st)
+	require.NoError(t, cc.AddTotalEffectiveBalance(st, b))
+	cachedB, err = cc.Get(st)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, b, cachedB)
 }
@@ -72,6 +73,6 @@ func TestBalanceCache_BalanceKey(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(primitives.Slot(math.MaxUint64)))
 
-	_, err = balanceCacheKey(st)
+	_, err = cache.BalanceCacheKey(st)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 }

beacon-chain/cache/balance_cache_key.go

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package cache
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+)
+
+// Given input state `st`, balance key is constructed as:
+// (block_root in `st` at epoch_start_slot - 1) + current_epoch + validator_count
+func balanceCacheKey(st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) (string, error) {
+	slotsPerEpoch := params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerEpoch
+	currentEpoch := st.Slot().DivSlot(slotsPerEpoch)
+	epochStartSlot, err := slotsPerEpoch.SafeMul(uint64(currentEpoch))
+	if err != nil {
+		// impossible condition due to early division
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("start slot calculation overflows: %w", err)
+	}
+	prevSlot := primitives.Slot(0)
+	if epochStartSlot > 1 {
+		prevSlot = epochStartSlot - 1
+	}
+	r, err := st.BlockRootAtIndex(uint64(prevSlot % params.BeaconConfig().SlotsPerHistoricalRoot))
+	if err != nil {
+		// impossible condition because index is always constrained within state
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	// Mix in current epoch
+	b := make([]byte, 8)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(currentEpoch))
+	key := append(r, b...)
+
+	// Mix in validator count
+	b = make([]byte, 8)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(st.NumValidators()))
+	key = append(key, b...)
+
+	return string(key), nil
+}

beacon-chain/cache/checkpoint_state_test.go

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
-package cache
+package cache_test
 
 import (
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestCheckpointStateCache_StateByCheckpoint(t *testing.T) {
-	cache := NewCheckpointStateCache()
+	cache := cache.NewCheckpointStateCache()
 
 	cp1 := &ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: 1, Root: bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{'A'}, 32)}
 	st, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
@@ -58,16 +59,16 @@ func TestCheckpointStateCache_StateByCheckpoint(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestCheckpointStateCache_MaxSize(t *testing.T) {
-	c := NewCheckpointStateCache()
+	c := cache.NewCheckpointStateCache()
 	st, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
 		Slot: 0,
 	})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
-	for i := uint64(0); i < uint64(maxCheckpointStateSize+100); i++ {
+	for i := uint64(0); i < uint64(cache.MaxCheckpointStateSize()+100); i++ {
 		require.NoError(t, st.SetSlot(primitives.Slot(i)))
 		require.NoError(t, c.AddCheckpointState(&ethpb.Checkpoint{Epoch: primitives.Epoch(i), Root: make([]byte, 32)}, st))
 	}
 
-	assert.Equal(t, maxCheckpointStateSize, len(c.cache.Keys()))
+	assert.Equal(t, cache.MaxCheckpointStateSize(), len(c.Cache().Keys()))
 }

beacon-chain/cache/private_access_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package cache
+
+import (
+	lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+)
+
+func BalanceCacheKey(st state.ReadOnlyBeaconState) (string, error) {
+	return balanceCacheKey(st)
+}
+
+func MaxCheckpointStateSize() int {
+	return maxCheckpointStateSize
+}
+
+func (c *CheckpointStateCache) Cache() *lru.Cache {
+	return c.cache
+}

beacon-chain/cache/sync_committee_head_state_test.go

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
-package cache
+package cache_test
 
 import (
 	"testing"
 
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/cache"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ func TestSyncCommitteeHeadState(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			c := NewSyncCommitteeHeadState()
+			c := cache.NewSyncCommitteeHeadState()
 			if tt.put != nil {
 				err := c.Put(tt.put.slot, tt.put.state)
 				if (err != nil) != tt.wantPutErr {

beacon-chain/core/altair/BUILD.bazel

@@ -34,12 +34,13 @@ go_library(
         "//crypto/hash:go_default_library",
         "//encoding/bytesutil:go_default_library",
         "//math:go_default_library",
+        "//monitoring/tracing/trace:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//time/slots:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_pkg_errors//:go_default_library",
         "@com_github_sirupsen_logrus//:go_default_library",
-        "@io_opencensus_go//trace:go_default_library",
     ],
 )
 
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ go_test(
         "//math:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1:go_default_library",
         "//proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation:go_default_library",
+        "//runtime/version:go_default_library",
         "//testing/assert:go_default_library",
         "//testing/require:go_default_library",
         "//testing/util:go_default_library",

beacon-chain/core/altair/attestation.go

@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ import (
 	consensusblocks "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/blocks"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/interfaces"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1/attestation"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
 )
 
 // ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature applies processing operations to a block's inner attestation
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ func ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(
 func ProcessAttestationNoVerifySignature(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	beaconState state.BeaconState,
-	att *ethpb.Attestation,
+	att ethpb.Att,
 	totalBalance uint64,
 ) (state.BeaconState, error) {
 	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "altair.ProcessAttestationNoVerifySignature")
@@ -58,24 +58,24 @@ func ProcessAttestationNoVerifySignature(
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	delay, err := beaconState.Slot().SafeSubSlot(att.Data.Slot)
+	delay, err := beaconState.Slot().SafeSubSlot(att.GetData().Slot)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("att slot %d can't be greater than state slot %d", att.Data.Slot, beaconState.Slot())
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("att slot %d can't be greater than state slot %d", att.GetData().Slot, beaconState.Slot())
 	}
-	participatedFlags, err := AttestationParticipationFlagIndices(beaconState, att.Data, delay)
+	participatedFlags, err := AttestationParticipationFlagIndices(beaconState, att.GetData(), delay)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(ctx, beaconState, att.Data.Slot, att.Data.CommitteeIndex)
+	committees, err := helpers.AttestationCommittees(ctx, beaconState, att)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att.AggregationBits, committee)
+	indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committees...)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return SetParticipationAndRewardProposer(ctx, beaconState, att.Data.Target.Epoch, indices, participatedFlags, totalBalance)
+	return SetParticipationAndRewardProposer(ctx, beaconState, att.GetData().Target.Epoch, indices, participatedFlags, totalBalance)
 }
 
 // SetParticipationAndRewardProposer retrieves and sets the epoch participation bits in state. Based on the epoch participation, it rewards

beacon-chain/core/altair/attestation_test.go

@@ -195,47 +195,95 @@ func TestProcessAttestations_InvalidAggregationBitsLength(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestProcessAttestations_OK(t *testing.T) {
-	beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateAltair(t, 100)
+	t.Run("pre-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateAltair(t, 100)
 
-	aggBits := bitfield.NewBitlist(3)
-	aggBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
-	var mockRoot [32]byte
-	copy(mockRoot[:], "hello-world")
-	att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
-		Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
-			Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
-			Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
-		},
-		AggregationBits: aggBits,
+		aggBits := bitfield.NewBitlist(3)
+		aggBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
+		var mockRoot [32]byte
+		copy(mockRoot[:], "hello-world")
+		att := util.HydrateAttestation(&ethpb.Attestation{
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
+				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
+			},
+			AggregationBits: aggBits,
+		})
+
+		cfc := beaconState.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()
+		cfc.Root = mockRoot[:]
+		require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetCurrentJustifiedCheckpoint(cfc))
+
+		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), beaconState, att.Data.Slot, 0)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		attestingIndices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committee)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		sigs := make([]bls.Signature, len(attestingIndices))
+		for i, indice := range attestingIndices {
+			sb, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(beaconState, 0, att.Data, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, privKeys[indice])
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			sig, err := bls.SignatureFromBytes(sb)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			sigs[i] = sig
+		}
+		att.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+
+		block := util.NewBeaconBlockAltair()
+		block.Block.Body.Attestations = []*ethpb.Attestation{att}
+
+		err = beaconState.SetSlot(beaconState.Slot() + params.BeaconConfig().MinAttestationInclusionDelay)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(block)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		_, err = altair.ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(context.Background(), beaconState, wsb.Block())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
 	})
+	t.Run("post-Electra", func(t *testing.T) {
+		beaconState, privKeys := util.DeterministicGenesisStateElectra(t, 100)
 
-	cfc := beaconState.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()
-	cfc.Root = mockRoot[:]
-	require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetCurrentJustifiedCheckpoint(cfc))
+		aggBits := bitfield.NewBitlist(3)
+		aggBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
+		committeeBits := primitives.NewAttestationCommitteeBits()
+		committeeBits.SetBitAt(0, true)
+		var mockRoot [32]byte
+		copy(mockRoot[:], "hello-world")
+		att := util.HydrateAttestationElectra(&ethpb.AttestationElectra{
+			Data: &ethpb.AttestationData{
+				Source: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
+				Target: &ethpb.Checkpoint{Root: mockRoot[:]},
+			},
+			AggregationBits: aggBits,
+			CommitteeBits:   committeeBits,
+		})
 
-	committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), beaconState, att.Data.Slot, att.Data.CommitteeIndex)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	attestingIndices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att.AggregationBits, committee)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	sigs := make([]bls.Signature, len(attestingIndices))
-	for i, indice := range attestingIndices {
-		sb, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(beaconState, 0, att.Data, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, privKeys[indice])
+		cfc := beaconState.CurrentJustifiedCheckpoint()
+		cfc.Root = mockRoot[:]
+		require.NoError(t, beaconState.SetCurrentJustifiedCheckpoint(cfc))
+
+		committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), beaconState, att.Data.Slot, 0)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		sig, err := bls.SignatureFromBytes(sb)
+		attestingIndices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committee)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
-		sigs[i] = sig
-	}
-	att.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
+		sigs := make([]bls.Signature, len(attestingIndices))
+		for i, indice := range attestingIndices {
+			sb, err := signing.ComputeDomainAndSign(beaconState, 0, att.Data, params.BeaconConfig().DomainBeaconAttester, privKeys[indice])
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			sig, err := bls.SignatureFromBytes(sb)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			sigs[i] = sig
+		}
+		att.Signature = bls.AggregateSignatures(sigs).Marshal()
 
-	block := util.NewBeaconBlockAltair()
-	block.Block.Body.Attestations = []*ethpb.Attestation{att}
+		block := util.NewBeaconBlockElectra()
+		block.Block.Body.Attestations = []*ethpb.AttestationElectra{att}
 
-	err = beaconState.SetSlot(beaconState.Slot() + params.BeaconConfig().MinAttestationInclusionDelay)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	wsb, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(block)
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	_, err = altair.ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(context.Background(), beaconState, wsb.Block())
-	require.NoError(t, err)
+		err = beaconState.SetSlot(beaconState.Slot() + params.BeaconConfig().MinAttestationInclusionDelay)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		wsb, err := blocks.NewSignedBeaconBlock(block)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		_, err = altair.ProcessAttestationsNoVerifySignature(context.Background(), beaconState, wsb.Block())
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+	})
 }
 
 func TestProcessAttestationNoVerify_SourceTargetHead(t *testing.T) {
@@ -273,7 +321,7 @@ func TestProcessAttestationNoVerify_SourceTargetHead(t *testing.T) {
 
 	committee, err := helpers.BeaconCommitteeFromState(context.Background(), beaconState, att.Data.Slot, att.Data.CommitteeIndex)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
-	indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att.AggregationBits, committee)
+	indices, err := attestation.AttestingIndices(att, committee)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	for _, index := range indices {
 		has, err := altair.HasValidatorFlag(p[index], params.BeaconConfig().TimelyHeadFlagIndex)

beacon-chain/core/altair/deposit.go

@@ -5,11 +5,32 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/runtime/version"
 )
 
+// ProcessPreGenesisDeposits processes a deposit for the beacon state before chainstart.
+func ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	beaconState state.BeaconState,
+	deposits []*ethpb.Deposit,
+) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	var err error
+	beaconState, err = ProcessDeposits(ctx, beaconState, deposits)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not process deposit")
+	}
+	beaconState, err = blocks.ActivateValidatorWithEffectiveBalance(beaconState, deposits)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return beaconState, nil
+}
+
 // ProcessDeposits processes validator deposits for beacon state Altair.
 func ProcessDeposits(
 	ctx context.Context,
@@ -33,23 +54,158 @@ func ProcessDeposits(
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
 
-// ProcessDeposit processes validator deposit for beacon state Altair.
+// ProcessDeposit takes in a deposit object and inserts it
+// into the registry as a new validator or balance change.
+// Returns the resulting state, a boolean to indicate whether or not the deposit
+// resulted in a new validator entry into the beacon state, and any error.
+//
+// Spec pseudocode definition:
+// def process_deposit(state: BeaconState, deposit: Deposit) -> None:
+//
+//	# Verify the Merkle branch
+//	assert is_valid_merkle_branch(
+//		leaf=hash_tree_root(deposit.data),
+//		branch=deposit.proof,
+//		depth=DEPOSIT_CONTRACT_TREE_DEPTH + 1,  # Add 1 for the List length mix-in
+//		index=state.eth1_deposit_index,
+//		root=state.eth1_data.deposit_root,
+//	)
+//
+//	 # Deposits must be processed in order
+//	 state.eth1_deposit_index += 1
+//
+//	 apply_deposit(
+//	  state=state,
+//	  pubkey=deposit.data.pubkey,
+//	  withdrawal_credentials=deposit.data.withdrawal_credentials,
+//	  amount=deposit.data.amount,
+//	  signature=deposit.data.signature,
+//	 )
 func ProcessDeposit(beaconState state.BeaconState, deposit *ethpb.Deposit, verifySignature bool) (state.BeaconState, error) {
-	beaconState, isNewValidator, err := blocks.ProcessDeposit(beaconState, deposit, verifySignature)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := blocks.VerifyDeposit(beaconState, deposit); err != nil {
+		if deposit == nil || deposit.Data == nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "could not verify deposit from %#x", bytesutil.Trunc(deposit.Data.PublicKey))
+	}
+	if err := beaconState.SetEth1DepositIndex(beaconState.Eth1DepositIndex() + 1); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if isNewValidator {
-		if err := beaconState.AppendInactivityScore(0); err != nil {
+
+	return ApplyDeposit(beaconState, deposit.Data, verifySignature)
+}
+
+// ApplyDeposit
+// Spec pseudocode definition:
+// def apply_deposit(state: BeaconState, pubkey: BLSPubkey, withdrawal_credentials: Bytes32, amount: uint64, signature: BLSSignature) -> None:
+//
+//	validator_pubkeys = [v.pubkey for v in state.validators]
+//	if pubkey not in validator_pubkeys:
+//	    # Verify the deposit signature (proof of possession) which is not checked by the deposit contract
+//	    deposit_message = DepositMessage(
+//	        pubkey=pubkey,
+//	        withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
+//	        amount=amount,
+//	    )
+//	    domain = compute_domain(DOMAIN_DEPOSIT)  # Fork-agnostic domain since deposits are valid across forks
+//	    signing_root = compute_signing_root(deposit_message, domain)
+//	    if bls.Verify(pubkey, signing_root, signature):
+//	        add_validator_to_registry(state, pubkey, withdrawal_credentials, amount)
+//	else:
+//	    # Increase balance by deposit amount
+//	    index = ValidatorIndex(validator_pubkeys.index(pubkey))
+//	    increase_balance(state, index, amount)
+func ApplyDeposit(beaconState state.BeaconState, data *ethpb.Deposit_Data, verifySignature bool) (state.BeaconState, error) {
+	pubKey := data.PublicKey
+	amount := data.Amount
+	withdrawalCredentials := data.WithdrawalCredentials
+	index, ok := beaconState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(pubKey))
+	if !ok {
+		if verifySignature {
+			valid, err := blocks.IsValidDepositSignature(data)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			if !valid {
+				return beaconState, nil
+			}
+		}
+		if err := AddValidatorToRegistry(beaconState, pubKey, withdrawalCredentials, amount); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		if err := beaconState.AppendPreviousParticipationBits(0); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		if err := beaconState.AppendCurrentParticipationBits(0); err != nil {
+	} else {
+		if err := helpers.IncreaseBalance(beaconState, index, amount); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
-
 	return beaconState, nil
 }
+
+// AddValidatorToRegistry updates the beacon state with validator information
+// def add_validator_to_registry(state: BeaconState,
+//
+//	                          pubkey: BLSPubkey,
+//	                          withdrawal_credentials: Bytes32,
+//	                          amount: uint64) -> None:
+//	index = get_index_for_new_validator(state)
+//	validator = get_validator_from_deposit(pubkey, withdrawal_credentials)
+//	set_or_append_list(state.validators, index, validator)
+//	set_or_append_list(state.balances, index, 0)
+//	set_or_append_list(state.previous_epoch_participation, index, ParticipationFlags(0b0000_0000)) // New in Altair
+//	set_or_append_list(state.current_epoch_participation, index, ParticipationFlags(0b0000_0000)) // New in Altair
+//	set_or_append_list(state.inactivity_scores, index, uint64(0)) // New in Altair
+func AddValidatorToRegistry(beaconState state.BeaconState, pubKey []byte, withdrawalCredentials []byte, amount uint64) error {
+	val := GetValidatorFromDeposit(pubKey, withdrawalCredentials, amount)
+	if err := beaconState.AppendValidator(val); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := beaconState.AppendBalance(amount); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// only active in altair and only when it's a new validator (after append balance)
+	if beaconState.Version() >= version.Altair {
+		if err := beaconState.AppendInactivityScore(0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := beaconState.AppendPreviousParticipationBits(0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := beaconState.AppendCurrentParticipationBits(0); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetValidatorFromDeposit gets a new validator object with provided parameters
+//
+// def get_validator_from_deposit(pubkey: BLSPubkey, withdrawal_credentials: Bytes32, amount: uint64) -> Validator:
+//
+//	effective_balance = min(amount - amount % EFFECTIVE_BALANCE_INCREMENT, MAX_EFFECTIVE_BALANCE)
+//
+//	return Validator(
+//	    pubkey=pubkey,
+//	    withdrawal_credentials=withdrawal_credentials,
+//	    activation_eligibility_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
+//	    activation_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
+//	    exit_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
+//	    withdrawable_epoch=FAR_FUTURE_EPOCH,
+//	    effective_balance=effective_balance,
+//	)
+func GetValidatorFromDeposit(pubKey []byte, withdrawalCredentials []byte, amount uint64) *ethpb.Validator {
+	effectiveBalance := amount - (amount % params.BeaconConfig().EffectiveBalanceIncrement)
+	if params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance < effectiveBalance {
+		effectiveBalance = params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance
+	}
+
+	return &ethpb.Validator{
+		PublicKey:                  pubKey,
+		WithdrawalCredentials:      withdrawalCredentials,
+		ActivationEligibilityEpoch: params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		ActivationEpoch:            params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		ExitEpoch:                  params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		WithdrawableEpoch:          params.BeaconConfig().FarFutureEpoch,
+		EffectiveBalance:           effectiveBalance,
+	}
+}

beacon-chain/core/altair/deposit_fuzz_test.go

@@ -30,6 +30,59 @@ func TestFuzzProcessDeposits_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestFuzzProcessPreGenesisDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
+	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
+	state := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
+		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafeAltair(state)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		r, err := altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
+		if err != nil && r != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFuzzProcessPreGenesisDeposit_Phase0_10000(t *testing.T) {
+	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
+	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
+		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		r, err := altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(ctx, s, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
+		if err != nil && r != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFuzzProcessDeposit_Phase0_10000(t *testing.T) {
+	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
+	state := &ethpb.BeaconState{}
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{}
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(state)
+		fuzzer.Fuzz(deposit)
+		s, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoUnsafePhase0(state)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		r, err := altair.ProcessDeposit(s, deposit, true)
+		if err != nil && r != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("return value should be nil on err. found: %v on error: %v for state: %v and block: %v", r, err, state, deposit)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestFuzzProcessDeposit_10000(t *testing.T) {
 	fuzzer := fuzz.NewWithSeed(0)
 	state := &ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{}

beacon-chain/core/altair/deposit_test.go

@@ -7,11 +7,14 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/altair"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/core/signing"
 	state_native "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state/state-native"
+	fieldparams "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/consensus-types/primitives"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/container/trie"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/crypto/bls"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/encoding/bytesutil"
 	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/proto/prysm/v1alpha1"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/assert"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/require"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/testing/util"
 )
@@ -44,36 +47,6 @@ func TestProcessDeposits_SameValidatorMultipleDepositsSameBlock(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, 2, len(newState.Validators()), "Incorrect validator count")
 }
 
-func TestProcessDeposits_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
-	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
-		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
-			PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{1, 2, 3}, 48),
-			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
-			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
-		},
-	}
-	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-
-	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
-	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
-	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
-	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
-
-	deposit.Proof = proof
-	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoAltair(&ethpb.BeaconStateAltair{
-		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
-			DepositRoot: []byte{0},
-			BlockHash:   []byte{1},
-		},
-	})
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	want := "deposit root did not verify"
-	_, err = altair.ProcessDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit})
-	require.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
-}
-
 func TestProcessDeposits_AddsNewValidatorDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeys(1)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -245,3 +218,158 @@ func TestProcessDeposit_SkipsInvalidDeposit(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Expected validator balance at index 0 to stay 0, received: %v", newState.Balances()[0])
 	}
 }
+
+func TestPreGenesisDeposits_SkipInvalidDeposit(t *testing.T) {
+
+	dep, _, err := util.DeterministicDepositsAndKeys(100)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	dep[0].Data.Signature = make([]byte, 96)
+	dt, _, err := util.DepositTrieFromDeposits(dep)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	for i := range dep {
+		proof, err := dt.MerkleProof(i)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		dep[i].Proof = proof
+	}
+	root, err := dt.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	eth1Data := &ethpb.Eth1Data{
+		DepositRoot:  root[:],
+		DepositCount: 1,
+	}
+	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
+		{
+			PublicKey:             []byte{1},
+			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1, 2, 3},
+		},
+	}
+	balances := []uint64{0}
+	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+		Validators: registry,
+		Balances:   balances,
+		Eth1Data:   eth1Data,
+		Fork: &ethpb.Fork{
+			PreviousVersion: params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+			CurrentVersion:  params.BeaconConfig().GenesisForkVersion,
+		},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	newState, err := altair.ProcessPreGenesisDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, dep)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Expected invalid block deposit to be ignored without error")
+
+	_, ok := newState.ValidatorIndexByPubkey(bytesutil.ToBytes48(dep[0].Data.PublicKey))
+	require.Equal(t, false, ok, "bad pubkey should not exist in state")
+
+	for i := 1; i < newState.NumValidators(); i++ {
+		val, err := newState.ValidatorAtIndex(primitives.ValidatorIndex(i))
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		require.Equal(t, params.BeaconConfig().MaxEffectiveBalance, val.EffectiveBalance, "unequal effective balance")
+		require.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), val.ActivationEpoch)
+		require.Equal(t, primitives.Epoch(0), val.ActivationEligibilityEpoch)
+	}
+	if newState.Eth1DepositIndex() != 100 {
+		t.Errorf(
+			"Expected Eth1DepositIndex to be increased by 99 after processing an invalid deposit, received change: %v",
+			newState.Eth1DepositIndex(),
+		)
+	}
+	if len(newState.Validators()) != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected validator list to have length 100, received: %v", len(newState.Validators()))
+	}
+	if len(newState.Balances()) != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected validator balances list to have length 100, received: %v", len(newState.Balances()))
+	}
+	if newState.Balances()[0] != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected validator balance at index 0 to stay 0, received: %v", newState.Balances()[0])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProcessDeposit_RepeatedDeposit_IncreasesValidatorBalance(t *testing.T) {
+	sk, err := bls.RandKey()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
+		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
+			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
+			Amount:                1000,
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
+			Signature:             make([]byte, 96),
+		},
+	}
+	sr, err := signing.ComputeSigningRoot(deposit.Data, bytesutil.ToBytes(3, 32))
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	sig := sk.Sign(sr[:])
+	deposit.Data.Signature = sig.Marshal()
+	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
+	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
+	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
+
+	deposit.Proof = proof
+	registry := []*ethpb.Validator{
+		{
+			PublicKey: []byte{1, 2, 3},
+		},
+		{
+			PublicKey:             sk.PublicKey().Marshal(),
+			WithdrawalCredentials: []byte{1},
+		},
+	}
+	balances := []uint64{0, 50}
+	root, err := depositTrie.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+		Validators: registry,
+		Balances:   balances,
+		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
+			DepositRoot: root[:],
+			BlockHash:   root[:],
+		},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	newState, err := altair.ProcessDeposit(beaconState, deposit, true /*verifySignature*/)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Process deposit failed")
+	require.Equal(t, uint64(1000+50), newState.Balances()[1], "Expected balance at index 1 to be 1050")
+}
+
+func TestProcessDeposits_MerkleBranchFailsVerification(t *testing.T) {
+	deposit := &ethpb.Deposit{
+		Data: &ethpb.Deposit_Data{
+			PublicKey:             bytesutil.PadTo([]byte{1, 2, 3}, fieldparams.BLSPubkeyLength),
+			WithdrawalCredentials: make([]byte, 32),
+			Signature:             make([]byte, fieldparams.BLSSignatureLength),
+		},
+	}
+	leaf, err := deposit.Data.HashTreeRoot()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// We then create a merkle branch for the test.
+	depositTrie, err := trie.GenerateTrieFromItems([][]byte{leaf[:]}, params.BeaconConfig().DepositContractTreeDepth)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate trie")
+	proof, err := depositTrie.MerkleProof(0)
+	require.NoError(t, err, "Could not generate proof")
+
+	deposit.Proof = proof
+	b := util.NewBeaconBlock()
+	b.Block = &ethpb.BeaconBlock{
+		Body: &ethpb.BeaconBlockBody{
+			Deposits: []*ethpb.Deposit{deposit},
+		},
+	}
+	beaconState, err := state_native.InitializeFromProtoPhase0(&ethpb.BeaconState{
+		Eth1Data: &ethpb.Eth1Data{
+			DepositRoot: []byte{0},
+			BlockHash:   []byte{1},
+		},
+	})
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	want := "deposit root did not verify"
+	_, err = altair.ProcessDeposits(context.Background(), beaconState, b.Block.Body.Deposits)
+	assert.ErrorContains(t, want, err)
+}

beacon-chain/core/altair/epoch_precompute.go

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/beacon-chain/state"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/params"
 	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/math"
-	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/monitoring/tracing/trace"
 )
 
 // AttDelta contains rewards and penalties for a single attestation.